Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 August 2021 1 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 I. Important Notice, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee as well as all directors, supervisors and senior management staff of the Company warrant that this Report is factual, accurate and complete without any false record, misleading statement or material omission. And they shall be jointly and severally liable for that. Mr.Zheng Renfa, Company principal , Mr. Wang Chunhua, General Manager, Mr. Lu Ming, Chief of the accounting work, Ms.Zhou Fang, Chief of the accounting organ (chief of accounting ) hereby confirm the authenticity and completeness of the financial report enclosed in this Semi-annual report. All the directors have attended the meeting of the board meeting at which this report was examined. The toll revenues of Expressway is main source of the major business income of the company , The charge standard of vehicle toll must be submitted to the same level people's government for review and approval after the transport regulatory department of province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the central government in conjunction with the price regulatory department at the same level consented upon examination. Therefore, the adjustment trend of the charge price and the charge price if has the corresponding adjustment in the future price level when the cost of the company rises still depend on the approval of relevant national policies and government departments, and the company isn't able to make timely adjustment to the charge standard in accordance with the its own operation cost or the change of market supply demand. So, the change of charge policy and the adjustment of charge standard also have influence on the expressways operated by the company to some extent. So, the charging policy changes and charges adjustment will affect the highways operation of the company. The Company has no plan of cash dividends carried out, bonus issued and capitalizing of common reserves either. 2 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Table of Contents I.Important Notice, Table of contents and Definitions II. Company Profile & Financial Highlights. III. Management Discussion & Analysis IV. Corporate Governance V. Environmental & Social Responsibility VI. Important Events VII. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders VIII. Situation of the Preferred Shares IX. Corporate Bond X. Financial Report 3 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Documents available for inspection 1. Accounting statements carried with personal signatures and seals of legal representative, Chief Financial officer and Financial Principal. 2. Original of Auditors’ Report carried with the seal of Certified Public Accountants as well as personal signatures of certified Public accountants. 4 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Definition Terms to be defined Refers to Definition Reporting period Refers to January 1, 2021 to June 30,2021 The semi annual report of the company was approved by the board Reporting date Refers to of directors of 2021, that is, August 26, 2021 YOY Refers to Compared with January-June 2020 The Company /This Company Refers to Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.,Ltd. Communication Group Refers to Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. Provincial Expressway Refers to Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. Construction Company Refers to Guangdong Highway Construction Co., Ltd. Technology Company/Guangdong Refers to Guangdong Expressway Technology Investment Co., Ltd Expressway Technology Fokai Company Refers to Guangdong Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd. Reconstruction and extension Project of the Reconstruction and Expansion Project of Sanbao-Shuikou Section Refers to South Section of Fokai Expressway of Fokai Expressway. Guangfo Company Refers to Guangdong Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. Guangdong Expressway Capital Refers to Yuegao Capital Investment (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Guangzhu Transporation Investment Management Guangzhu Transportation Refers to Co., Ltd. Guangzhu East Company Refers to Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Co., Ltd. Guanghui Company Refers to Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. acquired 21% equity of Guangdong Guangzhou-Huizhou Major assets restructuring Refers to Expressway Co., Ltd. held by Guangdong Provincial Expressway Co., Ltd. by paying cash in 2020. 5 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 II. Company Profile & Financial Highlights. 1.Company Profile Stock abbreviation: Expressway A, Expressway B Stock code: 000429,200429 Stock exchange for listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Name in Chinese 广东省高速公路发展股份有限公司 Abbreviation of Registered 粤高速 Company (if any) English name (If any) Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.,Ltd. English abbreviation (If GPED any) Legal Representative Zheng Renfa 2. Contact person and contact manner Board secretary Securities affairs Representative Name Yang Hanming Liang Jirong Contact 46/F, Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, 45/F, Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, address Zhujiang New City, Tianhe Disrtict , Guangzhou Zhujiang New City, Tianhe Disrtict , Guangzhou Tel 020-29004619 020-29004523 Fax 020-38787002 020-38787002 E-mail Hmy69@126.com 139221590@qq.com 3. Other 1. Way of contact Whether registrations address, offices address and codes as well as website and email of the Company changed in reporting period or not □ Applicable √ Not applicable Registrations address, offices address and codes as well as website and email of the Company has no change in reporting period, found more details in annual report 2020. 2. Information inquiry Whether information disclosure and preparation place changed in reporting period or not □ Applicable √ Not applicable None of the official presses, website, and place of enquiry has been changed in the semi report period. For details please find the Annual Report 2020. 4. Summary of Accounting Data and Financial Indicators 6 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Whether it has retroactive adjustment or re-statement on previous accounting data √Yes □ No Retroactive adjustment or restatement of causes Merger of enterprises under the same control Same period of last year YoY+/-(%) Reporting period Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment Operating income(yuan) 2,488,474,669.81 660,898,961.79 1,117,754,309.27 122.63% Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 848,860,350.64 -5,830,257.18 24,616,425.76 3,348.35% (yuan) Net profit after deducting of non-recurring gain/loss attributable to 842,743,158.64 -9,514,717.42 -9,514,717.42 8,957.26% the shareholders of listed company (yuan) Cash flow generated by business 1,815,293,217.25 417,906,104.34 709,663,295.81 155.80% operation, net(yuan) Basic earning per share(yuan/Share) 0.41 -0.0028 0.01 4,000.00% Diluted gains per share(yuan/Share) 0.41 -0.0028 0.01 4,000.00% Weighted average income/asset ratio 10.16% -0.06% 0.23% 9.93% (%) As at the end of As at the end of last year YoY+/-(%) the reporting Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment period Gross assets(yuan) 19,948,560,358.43 19,748,578,658.11 19,748,578,658.11 1.01% Shareholders’ equity attributable to shareholders of the listed company 8,184,145,884.55 7,933,136,499.11 7,933,136,499.11 3.16% (yuan) 5. Differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards 1.Simultaneously pursuant to both Chinese accounting standards and international accounting standards disclosed in the financial reports of differences in net income and net assets. □ Applicable□√ Not applicable None 2. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards. □ Applicable √Not applicable 7 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 None 6.Items and amount of non-current gains and losses √Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Items Amount Note Non-current asset disposal gain/loss(including the write-off part -135,447.06 for which assets impairment provision is made) Government subsidies recognized in current gain and loss(excluding those closely related to the Company’s business 9,298,314.52 and granted under the state’s policies) Net amount of non-operating income and expense except the 2,335,345.98 aforesaid items Other non-recurring Gains/loss items 624,054.51 Less :Influenced amount of income tax 3,030,247.74 Influenced amount of minor shareholders’ equity (after tax) 2,974,828.21 Total 6,117,192.00 -- For the Company ’ s non-recurring gain/loss items as defined in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public-Non-recurring Gains and Losses and its non-recurring gain/loss items as illustrated in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information Disclosure for Companies offering their securities to the public-non-recurring Gains and losses which have been defined as recurring gains and losses, it is necessary to explain the reason. □ Applicable√ Not applicable None of Non-recurring gain /loss items recorgnized as recurring gain /loss/items as defined by the information disclosure explanatory Announcement No.1- Non –recurring gain/loss in the report period. 8 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 III. Management Discussion & Analysis Ⅰ.Main Business the Company is Engaged in During the Report Period The Company is an infrastructure industry, with main business in developing and operating expressway and big bridges. It is one of the main institutions of developing expressway and big bridge in Guangdong Expressway System. The expressway industry is the industry helped by government. The Company is mainly engaged in tolling and maintenance of Guangfo Expressway, Fokai Expressway and Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section investment in technological industries and provision of relevant consultation while investing in Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing Yuezhao Expressway Co., Ltd.,Ganzhou Kangda Ex pressway , Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Yueke Technology Petty Loan Co., Ltd., Guangdong Guangle Expressway Co.,Ltd., Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd.and Hunan Lianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. As of the end of the reporting period, the company ’ s share-controlled expressway is 306.78 km, and the share-participation expressway is 295.88 km. II. Analysis On core Competitiveness The toll revenue of expressway industry mainly depends on the regional economic development. The regional economy is the critical factor that influences the traffic volume. The Guangfo expressway and the Fokai expressway, controlled by the company, are part of the National Expressway Network Planning-“Five vertical and seven horizontal”, Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section is a fast and convenient expressway, Guanghui Expressway is an important section of the national key highway-the 15th Hengshanwei to Yunnan Qingshuihe highway,And many of the company’s equity-participation expressways that are part of the main skeleton of the Guangdong Provincial Expressway Planning-“Ten vertical and five horizontal”, which provides a strong guarantee for stable traffic volume. Meanwhile, the regional economy is the critical factor that influences the traffic volume, as Guangdong province is the economically developed region, with years’ continuous high growth of GDP, so that provides the stable rising demand for the company. III. Main business analysis Ⅰ.General Whether the same as the main business disclosure engaged in the company during the reporting period □ Yes √No In2020,The sudden new coronavirus epidemic (hereinafter referred to as the "epidemic"), the first-level response t o nationwide emergency was launched, and the original toll-free period during the holidays (January 24 to January 30)-legal Spring Festival was extended to February 8,According to the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Tra nsport, From 0:00 on February 17, 2020 to 24:00 On May 5,2020 the toll fees for vehicles on roads across the country previously toll charged shall be exempted. This policy resulted in a decrease in the company's operating income for the first half of 2020. In the First half of 2021, the number of toll days the company participated in the holding expressway increased by 79 days YOY. The toll revenue of each expressway increased of the Company are as follows: 9 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items Volume of vehicle traffic Toll income in the first half Toll income in the first half Increase in the first half year of year of 2021 year of 2020(Ten thousand) /Decrease(%) 2021 Guangfo Expressway 38,137,491 21,506.82 10,118.98 112.54% Fokai Expressway 41,173,866 68,716.50 28,802.15 138.58% Jingzhu Expressway 35,139,833 54,681.68 21,943.09 149.20% Guangzhu East Section Guanghui Expressway 38,899,252 99,166.79 44,716.78 121.77% Huiyan Expressway 25,705,518 11,662.36 5,571.51 109.32% Yuezhao Expressway 18,466,744 26,278.83 13,169.31 99.55% Jiangzhong Expressway 32,632,829 23,390.60 8,711.84 168.49% Guangle Expressway 19,828,928 163,513.79 64,411.57 153.86% Kangda Expressway 743,202 15,008.00 5,872.95 155.54% Gangkang Expressway 2,434,649 9,899.57 3,880.08 155.14% Among them, the Fokai Expressway was influenced by the opening of the entire Kaiyang Expressway after it completed the reconstruction and it is connected to Fokai Expressway, the traffic capacity of the main line has been greatly improved, and it has also induced new traffic while the flow of traffic has returned, thus the toll income has increased significantly; Influenced by the opening of the Xinggan North Extension Expressway, Kangda Expressway has shortened the mileage from Zhejiang to Guangzhou and some traffic flow returned; on the other hand, the overall logistics industry has recovered, truck traffic has increased, and the toll revenue has also increased significantly. . Year-on-year change of main financial data In RMB YOY Same period last This report period change Cause change year (%) During the same period last year, due to the impact of the new coronavirus epidemic and the exemption of expressway tolls, the toll Operating income 2,488,474,669.81 1,117,754,309.27 122.63% revenues decreased significantly; however the tolls are restored normally in the current period, and the toll revenues increase significantly. Operating cost 889,127,742.43 777,474,885.26 14.36% Administrative 93,357,035.39 78,662,061.95 18.68% expenses Financial expenses 120,868,584.07 120,703,176.54 0.14% Income tax expenses 354,025,065.47 94,128,013.74 276.11% During the same period last year, due to the 10 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 YOY Same period last This report period change Cause change year (%) impact of the new coronavirus epidemic and the exemption of expressway tolls, the Company's taxable income has dropped significantly. During the same period last year, due to the impact of the new coronavirus epidemic and Cash flow generated the exemption of expressway tolls, the toll by business operation, 1,815,293,217.25 709,663,295.81 155.80% revenues decreased significantly; however net the tolls are restored normally in the current period, and the toll revenues increase significantly. Net cash flow generated by -158,820,398.94 -186,735,227.73 -14.95% investment Mainly due to the payment of the remaining Net cash flow 21% equity acquisition of Guangdong -936,574,211.78 -83,392,292.82 1,023.09% generated by financing Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd during the current period. Mainly due to the joint influence of business Net increasing of cash 719,898,606.53 439,535,775.26 63.79% activities, investment activities, and financing and cash equivalents activities. During the same period last year, due to the impact of the new coronavirus epidemic and the exemption of expressway tolls , The performance of share-participating Investment Income 172,050,127.56 66,754,110.72 157.74% expressways has fallen sharply; the tolls have restored normally in the current period, the performance has recovered, and the recognized investment income has increased significantly. Mainly because the fair value changes of Other Comprehensive -35,057,445.36 -143,912,924.53 -75.64% Everbright Bank shares held are smaller than Income the same period last year Major changes to the profit structure or sources of the Company in the reporting period □ Applicable √Not applicable None. Component of Business Income In RMB 11 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 This report period Same period last year Increase /decrease Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Total operating 2,488,474,669.81 100% 1,117,754,309.27 100% 122.63% revenue Industry Highway 2,440,717,934.74 98.08% 1,055,810,003.29 94.46% 131.17% transportations Other 47,756,735.07 1.92% 61,944,305.98 5.54% -22.90% Product Highway 2,440,717,934.74 98.08% 1,055,810,003.29 94.46% 131.17% transportations Other 47,756,735.07 1.92% 61,944,305.98 5.54% -22.90% Area Guangfo 215,068,229.34 8.64% 101,189,814.78 9.05% 112.54% Expressway Fokai Expressway 687,165,042.12 27.61% 288,021,522.60 25.77% 138.58% Jingzhu Expressway 546,816,777.61 21.98% 219,430,871.41 19.63% 149.20% Guangzhu Section Guanghui 991,667,885.67 39.85% 447,167,794.50 40.01% 121.77% Expressway Other 47,756,735.07 1.92% 61,944,305.98 5.54% -22.90% Situation of Industry, Product and District Occupying the Company’s Business Income and Operating Profit with Profit over 10% √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Increase/decrea Increase/decrea Increase/decrea se of business se of gross Gross se of revenue in cost over the profit rate over Turnover Operation cost profit the same period same period of the same period rate(%) of the previous previous year of the previous year(%) (%) year (%) Industry Highway 2,440,717,934.74 860,306,628.15 64.75% 131.17% 17.01% 30.53% transportations Product Highway 2,440,717,934.74 860,306,628.15 64.75% 131.17% 17.01% 30.53% transportations 12 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Area Guangfo 215,068,229.34 43,814,271.77 79.63% 112.54% 14.05% 17.59% Expressway Fokai 687,165,042.12 364,481,245.62 46.96% 138.58% 11.62% 60.33% Expressway Jingzhu Expressway 546,816,777.61 146,984,172.48 73.12% 149.20% 23.38% 27.41% Guangzhu Section Guanghui 991,667,885.67 305,026,938.28 69.24% 121.77% 21.45% 25.40% Expressway Under circumstances of adjustment in reporting period for statistic scope of main business data, adjusted main business based on latest on year’s scope of period-end. □ Applicable √Not applicable Any over 30% YoY Movements in the data above and why √ Applicable □ Not applicable During the same period last year, due to the impact of the new coronavirus epidemic and the exemption of expressway tolls, the toll revenues decreased significantly; however the tolls are restored normally in the current period, and the toll revenues increase significantly. IV. Non-core business analysis √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Ratio in total Whether be Amount Note profit sustainable It is due to the operation accumulation Investment Income 172,050,127.56 11.07% Sustainable of participant companies Gain and loss of 0.00% changes in fair value Fokai Company accrued impairment Asset impairment -2,889,394.16 -0.19% Not sustainable reserve for fixed assets Non-operating Mainly insurance claims and road 4,011,220.05 0.26% Not sustainable income property claims Non-operating 1,811,321.13 0.12% Mainly road property repair expenses Not sustainable expenses Mainly is amortization and Other income 9,922,369.03 0.64% cancellation of provincial boundary Sustainable Toll station subsidies. Credit impairment -1,310,999.95 -0.08% Impairment provision of accounts Not sustainable 13 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 losses receivable and other receivables accrual V. Condition of Asset and Liabilities 1.Condition of Asset Causing Significant Change In RMB End of Reporting period End of same period of last year Change in Reason for As a percentage As a percentage percentage( significant Amount of total Amount of total %) change assets(%) assets(%) Monetary fund 3,567,296,610.42 17.88% 2,847,398,003.89 14.42% 3.46% Accounts 143,817,895.36 0.72% 168,907,517.56 0.86% -0.14% receivable Contract assets 5,231,809.89 0.03% 5,452,813.90 0.03% 0.00% Inventories 375,353.97 0.00% 53,761.06 0.00% 0.00% Investment real 2,999,822.65 0.02% 3,110,381.89 0.02% 0.00% estate Long-term equity 2,425,787,626.37 12.16% 2,382,381,165.60 12.06% 0.10% investment Fixed assets 10,897,135,679.38 54.63% 11,540,075,929.69 58.43% -3.80% Construction in 476,068,792.62 2.39% 340,611,095.47 1.72% 0.67% process Use right assets 18,740,252.76 0.09% Not applicable 0.09% Shore-term 200,175,000.00 1.00% 200,192,500.00 1.01% -0.01% loans Contract 327,734.51 0.00% 309,734.51 0.00% 0.00% liabilities Long-term 5,877,040,700.00 29.46% 4,977,438,800.00 25.20% 4.26% borrowing Lease liabilities 7,722,763.42 0.04% Not applicable 0.04% 2.Main assets overseas □ Applicable √Not applicable 3.Asset and Liabilities Measured by Fair Value √ Applicable □Not applicable 14 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 In RMB Gain/Loss Purcha Impairm Sold on fair sed Cumulative fair ent amount value amoun value change provisio in the Other Closing Items Opening amount change in t in the recorded into ns in the reporti change amount the reporti equity reportin ng reporting ng g period period period period Financial assets 4.Other Equity 1,687,611,990. 1,737,015,528.29 371,702,811.52 Instrument 05 Investment Total of the 1,687,611,990. 1,737,015,528.29 371,702,811.52 above 05 Financial 0.00 0.00 liabilities Other change Did any significant change occur to the attribute of the Company’s main asset measurement during the reporting period? □ Yes √No 4. Assets right restriction till end of reporting period The balance of restricted bank deposits at the end of the period was RMB 1,221,200.00, which was the land reclamation fund deposited into the fund custody account for the reconstruction and expansion project of Sanbao to Shuikou section of Fokai Expressway. 15 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 VI. Investment situation 1. General √ Applicable □ Not applicable Current Investment Amount(Yuan) Same period of last year (Yuan) Change rate 0.00 80,000,000.00 -100.00% 2.Condition of Acquiring Significant Share Right Investment during the Report Period □ Applicable √Not applicable 3.Situation of the Significant Non-equity Investment Undergoing in the Report Period □ Applicable √Not applicable 16 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 4.Investment of Financial Asset (1)Securities investment √ Applicable □ Not applicable Purc hase Sale Mode of Changes amo amou Book value Book value Stock Initial accountin in fair Cumulative fair unt nt in Gain/loss of Security Security balance at the balance at the Accounting Funding Abbreviati investment g value of value changes in the the reporting category code beginning of the end of the items source on: cost measure the this in equity the this period reporting period reporting period ment period this perio perio d d Domestic and Other equity Everbright 517,560,876.8 foreign 601818 FVM 938,667,226.56 0.00 371,702,811.52 0.00 0.00 49,403,538.24 889,263,688.32 Instrument Self funds Bank 0 stocks Investment 517,560,876.8 Total -- 938,667,226.56 0.00 371,702,811.52 0.00 0.00 49,403,538.24 889,263,688.32 -- -- 0 Disclosure Date of Announcement on Securities Investment Approved by the July 22,2009 Board of Directors Disclosure Date of Announcement on Securities Investment Approved by the August 7,2009 Shareholders Meeting(If any) 17 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2)Investment in Derivatives □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no investment in derivatives in the reporting period. VII. Sales of major assets and equity 1. Sales of major assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no sales of major assets in the reporting period. 2.Sales of major equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable 18 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 VIII. Analysis of the Main Share Holding Companies and Share Participating Companies √ Applicable □ Not applicable Situation of Main Subsidiaries and the Joint-stock Company with over 10% net profit influencing to the Company In RMB Company Registered Company Name Leading products and services Total assets Net assets Operating Income Operating profit Net Profit type capital Operating Guangfo Expressway Co., Guangfo Ltd.(starts from Hengsha, Guangzhou, ends RMB 200 Subsidiary 514,097,101.98 433,600,597.86 223,491,338.35 164,839,345.28 125,126,708.37 Expressway in Xiebian, Foshan. Total length 15.7 million kilometers The operation and management of Jingzhu Guangzhu Expressway and provision of Expressway RMB 580 Subsidiary supporting services including fueling, 2,312,034,183.75 919,053,598.97 560,521,671.83 359,238,628.25 266,411,477.01 Guangzhu million salvage and supply of parts and Section Co., Ltd. components Investment in and construction of Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. and Guangdong supporting facilities, the toll collection and RMB Guanghui Sharing maintenance management of Guanghui 2.352 4,443,380,555.83 3,964,191,459.74 1,004,523,049.04 694,550,415.51 516,820,409.74 Expressway Co., company Expressway, The Guanghui Expressway's billion Ltd. supporting gas station, salvation, vehicle maintenance, vehicle transport, catering, warehousing investment and development Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Particulars about the Mutual holding companies In the first half of 2021, the number of toll days for the Company’ share-participating expressways and holding expressways increased by 79 days YOY, and the toll income of each expressway increased. The operating income, operating profit and net profit of Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd, Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Co., Ltd, and Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd increased significantly YOY. 19 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 IX.Structured vehicle controlled by the Company □ Applicable √ Not applicable X. Risks facing the Company and countermeasures The company ’ s profits mainly come from the expressway tolls revenue and the toll charging standards shall be examined by the traffic authority of the provincial, autonomous region and the direct-controlled municipality people ’ s governments together with the same-level pricing authority and then submitted to the same-level people’s government for approval. Therefore, the charging price adjustment trend and the possibility of the charging price adjustment upon rising of the commodity price and the company cost in the future are still subject to relevant national policies and the approval of the governmental department. And the company can’t adjust the charging standards promptly based on its own operation cost or the market supply-demand changes. In conclusion, the charging policies change and the charging standards adjustment have the influence on the expressway business of the company to some extent. 20 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 IV. Corporate Governance I. Annual General Meeting and Provisional Shareholders’ Meetings in the Reporting Period 1.Annual General Meeting Investor Meeting Type participatio Convened date Disclosure date Index to disclosed information n ratio 1. The meeting examined and approved the Proposal on signing a supplementary agreement to the "Financial Service Agreement" with Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd. Agreed that the Company and Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd will sign a supplementary agreement to the "Financial Service Agreement". During the validity period of the agreement, Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd will be a subsidiary to the Company and meanwhile increase the deposit and loan limit of Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd. It stipulates the quota of the total daily balance of deposits from the Company and its Provisio affiliated companies shall not exceed RMB 3 billion, and the daily balance of its credit business First provision n to the Company and its affiliated companies shall not exceed RMB 4 billion. Shareholders’ Shareho general 65.66% February 3,2021 February 4,2021 2. The meeting examined and adopted the "Proposal on Requesting the Increase of Audit Fees for lders’ meeting of Annual Financial Reports etc." general 2021 It agreed to increase the Company's annual financial report and other audit fees by 120,000 yuan, meeting and it’s expected that the annual financial report and other audit fees will be controlled within RMB 1.32 million (including 1.32 million yuan). 3. The meeting examined and adopted the "Proposal on Election of Mr. Lu Ming as a Director of the Ninth Board of Directors of the Company" Mr.Lu Ming was elected as Director of the Ninth board of directors of the Company, with the same term as the members of the ninth session of the board 21 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Investor Meeting Type participatio Convened date Disclosure date Index to disclosed information n ratio of directors. I.The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal Concerning Final Accounting Report for 2020 II.The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal Concerning Preplan for Profit Distribution for 2020 1. It’s planned to draw RMB 93,232,912.82 that is based on 10% of the net profit realized by the parent company for the statutory surplus reserve. Annual 2020 2. RMB 608,424,582.67 is to be allocated as the fund for dividend distribution for 2020. with Shareho Shareholders’ lders’ 65.63% June 22,2021 June 23,2021 the total shares at the end of 2020, i.e., 2,090,806,126 shares, as the base, cash dividend of RMB general General meeting 2.91 (including tax) is to be distributed for every 10 shares .The remaining undistributed profits Meeting are to be carried forward to the next year. The foreign exchange translation of the cash dividends for shareholders holding B share and overseas corporate shares will be determined according to HKD:RMB bank’s Middle rate quoted by People’s Bank of China on the first working day after 2020 annual shareholders’ general meeting makes resolution on dividend distribution. 3. The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal Concerning Overall budget report of the Company for 2021 22 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Investor Meeting Type participatio Convened date Disclosure date Index to disclosed information n ratio 4.The meeting examined and adopted the Work Report of the Board of Directors for 2020 5.The meeting examined and adopted the Work Report of the supervisory Committee for 2020 6.The meeting examined and adopted Annual Report for 2020 and its summary 7. The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal for Hiring the 2021 Annual Financial Report Audit Agency It’s agreed that the Company will continue to hire Yong Tuo Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) as the audit agency for the Company’s 2021 financial report. It’s estimated that the annual financial report and other audit expenses will be 1.32 million yuan. The Company authorized the management to negotiate with the accounting firm to determine the 2021 audit fee based on the Company's actual business situation in 2021. 8.The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal for Hiring the 2021 Internal Control Audit Institution It’s agreed that the Company will continue to hire Yong Tuo Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) as the auditing body for internal control of the Company for 2021. The audit fee shall be less than RMB300,000. 9. The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal on Supplementing the Director Candidate for the Ninth Board of Directors 23 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Investor Meeting Type participatio Convened date Disclosure date Index to disclosed information n ratio Mr.Ren Hua was elected as Director of the Ninth board of directors of the Company, with the same term as the members of the ninth session of the board of directors. 10. The meeting examined and adopted the Proposal on the preparation of Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd.'s "Shareholder Return Plan for the Next Three Years (2021-2023)" 24 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2. Preferred shareholders with the restoration of voting rights made a request for the Special Meeting of Shareholders □ Applicable √ Not applicable II. Change in shares held by directors, supervisors and senior executives √ Applicable □Not applicable Name Positions Types Date Reason Elected as Director of the Ninth board of directors of Lu Ming Director Elected February 3,2021 the Company Elected as Director of the Ninth board of directors of Ren Hua Director Elected June 22,2021 the Company Zhuo Resigned from the board of directors of the Company Director Left February 24,2021 Weiheng due to job transfer. III. Pre-plan for profit allocation and turning capital reserve into share capital for the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company planned not to distribute cash dividend and bonus share, and not to convert capital reserves into share capital in half year. IV. Implementation of any equity incentive plan, employee stock ownership plan or other incentive measures for employees □ Applicable √ Not applicable None. 25 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 V. Environmental & Social Responsibility I. Significant environmental issues Whether the Company or any of its subsidiaries is identified as a key polluter by the environment authorities □ Yes √ No Not applicable The Company's main business is highway operation and management, which does not belong to the key pollutant discharge units announced by the environmental protection department. II. Social responsibilities In the first half of 2021, the Company actively fulfilled its social responsibilities, worked hard to overcome the adverse effects of the coronavirus epidemic, soundly managed the work and positively overcame difficulties, strictly implemented various prevention and control measures, and achieved zero infection in the Company's system, meanwhile stuck to the front line of epidemic prevention and protection to ensure the roads be unobstructed, and promoted the normalized epidemic prevention and control and soundly implemented the Company’s various tasks by entirely planned, thus effectively promoted the stability and improvement of economic operations. 1. Strengthen leadership and implement the main responsibility of prevention and control. According to the unified deployment of Guangdong Province, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and the Transportation Group on the prevention and control of the new coronavirus epidemic, the Company responded quickly, acted fast and positively, and put the life safety and health of the employees first, made every effort to do a good job in the prevention and control of the coronavirus epidemic. The leadership team firmly stood to their posts, commanded in the front, and followed the orders and led the subordinates. Since the epidemic prevention and control, the Company’s leaders have deeply gone down to the grassroots and the frontline of epidemic prevention, inspected the prevention and control measures of various units, supervised relevant units to implement prevention and control measures for service areas, and charging sites and other key places, key areas, key chains, key groups, and important nodes. The Company’s party committee actively mobilized party workers’ volunteers to participate in the epidemic prevention and control work for effectively fighting the epidemic. 2. Toll-free policies for passenger cars with less than seven seats and preferential policies for green channels continue to be implemented during major highway holidays. Guangfo Company, Fokai Branch, Guangzhu East Company, and Guanghui Company will effectively “recognize the position and ensure that the personnel are in place”, responsibilities are in place, and measures are in place" to successfully complete various tasks of ensuring safety and smooth flow. 3. Actively respond to government policies and provide preferential reductions and exemptions in accordance with laws and regulations to reduce corporate transportation costs and public travel costs. 26 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 VI. Important Events I. The fulfilled commitments in the reporting period and under-fulfillment commitments by the end of the reporting period made by the company, shareholder, actual controller, acquirer, director, supervisor, senior management personnel and other related parities. □ Applicable √Not applicable There is no commitment that has not been fulfilled by actual controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirers of the Company II. Particulars about the non-operating occupation of funds by the controlling shareholder □ Applicable √ Not applicable None III. Illegal provision of guarantees for external parties □ Applicable √ Not applicable None IV. Engagement and disengagement of CPAs firm Whether the semi-annual financial report has been audited □ Yes √ No The semi-annual financial report of the Company has not been audited V. Notes for “non-standard audit report” of CPAs firm during the Reporting Period by board of directors and supervisory board □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI. Notes for the related information of “non-standard audit reports” last year by board of directors □ Applicable √ Not applicable VII. Bankruptcy and restructuring □ Applicable √ Not applicable 27 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 No such cases in the reporting period. VIII. Litigations and arbitrations Significant litigations and arbitrations □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. Other lawsuits □ Applicable √ Not applicable IX. Punishments and rectifications □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. X. Credit conditions of the Company as well as its controlling shareholder and actual controller □ Applicable √ Not applicable XI.Material related transactions 1. Related transactions in connection with daily operation □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 2. Related-party transactions arising from asset acquisition or sold □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 3. Related-party transitions with joint investments □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 4. Credits and liabilities with related parties √ Applicable □ Not applicable Does there exist non-operating current associated rights of credit and liabilities □ Yes √No No such cases in the reporting period. 28 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 5. Transactions with related finance company, especially one that is controlled by the Company √ Applicable □Not applicable Deposit business Related party Relationship Maximum daily Deposit interest Beginning The amount Ending balance deposit limit rate range balance(10, incurred(10, (10,000) (10,000) 000) 000) Guangdong Communicatio Controlled by ns Group the same parent 300,000.00 1.725%-3.57% 103,110.58 74,933.67 178,044.25 Finance Co., company Ltd Loan business Related party Relationship Beginning The amount Ending balance Loan limit(Ten Loant interest balance(Ten incurred(Ten (Ten thousand thousand yuan) rate range thousand yuan) thousand yuan) yuan) Guangdong Communicatio Controlled by ns Group the same parent 400,000.00 3.15% 20,000.00 20,000.00 Finance Co., company Ltd Credit extension or other financial services Related party Relationship Business type Total amount(Ten Actual amount thousand yuan) incurred(Ten thousand yuan) Guangdong Communications Controlled by the same Credit extension 20,000.00 20,000.00 Group Finance Co., parent company Ltd 6. Other significant related-party transactions √ Applicable □Not applicable 1.The 15th (Provisional) Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors and the First provisional Shareholders' General Meeting of 2021 of the Company examined and adopted the Proposal on Signing the Supplementary Agreement to the Financial Services Agreement with Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd. 2.The 16th (Provisional) Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors of the Company examined and adopted the Proposal Concerning the Company Daily Associated Transactions Predicted of 2021. 29 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Agree on the predicted daily associated transactions for the company headquarters, wholly-owned and holding subsidiaries of 2021, whose amount in total is RMB 29.2285 million . 3.The16th (Provisional) Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors of the Company examined and adopted、the Proposal on the signing of a contract for the entrusted operation and management from 2021 to 2023 of the Guangzhu North Section of the Guangdong Jingzhu Expressway between the Guangdong Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Section Co., Ltd and the Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Section Co., Ltd." It’s agreed that the Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Section Co., Ltd and the Guangdong Jingzhu North Section Co., Ltd sign the "Entrusted Operation and Management Contract for 2021-2023 for Guangdong Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Section", with the total contract amount not exceeding 75 million yuan. The website to disclose the interim announcements on significant related-party transactions Date of disclosing provisional Description of the website for disclosing Description of provisional announcement announcement provisional announcements Announcement of Resolutions of the 15th (Provisional) Meeting of the Ninth Board of January 19,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn Directors(Announcement No.:2021-001) Announcement of related party transaction January 19,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No.:2021-002) Announcement of Resolution of the First Provisional Shareholder's Meeting of 2021 February 4,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No.:2021-005) Announcement of Resolutions of the 16th (Provisional) Meeting of the Ninth Board of March 26,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn Directors(Announcement No.:2021-008) Estimates announcement of the Daily Related Party Transaction of 2021 March 26,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No.:2021-012) Announcement on related transactions concerning the entrusted operation of the March 26,2021 www.cninfo.com.cn subsidiary(Announcement No.:2021-013) 30 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 XII. Significant contracts and execution 1.Entrustments, contracting and leasing (1)Entrustment □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. (2)Contracting □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. (3)Leasing □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 2.Significant Guarantees □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 3. Finance management on commission □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 4.Major contracts for daily operations □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. Other significant contract □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. XIII. Explanation on other significant events √ Applicable □Not applicable 1. The Department of Transportation of Guangdong Province issued the "Letter of the Department of Transportation of Guangdong Province on the Charge Period for the Reconstruction and Expansion Project of the Sanbao-Shuikou Section of the Shenyang-Haikou National Expressway" (No 328-[2021] Guangdong 31 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Transportation Regulation Letter) on June 8, 2021, the approved fee period for the Sanbao-Shuikou section of the Shenyang-Haikou National Expressway is 24.6011 years, that is, from November 8, 2019 to June 14, 2044. For the relevant information on this matter, please refer to the "Announcement on Significant Events" and "Announcement on Changes in Accounting Estimates" published by the Company respectively on June 10, 2021 (Announcement No.:2021-020)and June 29, 2021 on www.cninfo.com.cn. (Announcement No.:2021-024) XIV. Significant event of subsidiary of the Company □ Applicable √Not applicable 32 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 VII. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders I. Changes in share capital 1. Changes in share capital In shares Before the change Increase/decrease(+,-) After the Change Amount Proportio Capital n ization Bonu Su Share of s bt Quant allotm comm Other Proportion share ot ity ent on s al reserve fund 439,2 1.Shares with conditional 439,254,717 21.01% 54,71 21.01% subscription 7 410,0 1.State-owned shares 410,040,696 19.61% 40,69 19.61% 6 2.State-owned legal person 21,71 21,712,738 1.04% 1.04% shares 2,738 7,501, 3.Other domestic shares 7,501,283 0.36% 0.36% 283 Including :Domestic Legal 6,965, 6,965,095 0.33% 0.33% person shares 095 Domestic natural person 536,1 536,188 0.03% 0.03% shares 88 4.Foreign shares 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Including:Foreign legal 0 0.00% 0 0.00% person shares Foreign natural person 0 0.00% 0 0.00% shares 1,651, II.Shares with unconditional 1,651,551,40 78.99% 551,4 78.99% subscription 9 09 1,302, 1,302,902,73 1.Common shares in RMB 62.32% 902,7 62.32% 4 34 2.Foreign shares in 348,6 348,648,675 16.68% 16.68% domestic market 48,67 33 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 5 3.Foreign shares in foreign 0 0.00% 0 0.00% market 4.Other 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2,090, 2,090,806,12 III. Total of capital shares 100.00% 806,1 100.00% 6 26 Reasons for share changed □Applicable √Not applicable Approval of Change of Shares □Applicable √Not applicable Ownership transfer of share changes □Applicable √Not applicable Influence on the basic EPS and diluted EPS as well as other financial indexes of net assets per share attributable to common shareholders of Company in latest year and period □Applicable √Not applicable Other information necessary to disclose for the company or need to disclosed under requirement from security regulators □Applicable √Not applicable Progress on any share repurchase: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Influence on the basic EPS and diluted EPS as well as other financial indexes of net assets per share attributable to common shareholders of Company in latest year and period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Other information necessary to disclose for the company or need to disclosed under requirement from security regulators □ Applicable √Not applicable 2. Change of shares with limited sales condition □ Applicable √Not applicable II. Securities issue and listing □ Applicable √Not applicable 34 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 III. Shareholders and actual controlling shareholder 1. Number of shareholders and shareholding In Shares Total number of common Total number of preferred shareholders that shareholders at the end of the 53,257 had restored the voting right at the end of 0 reporting period the reporting period (if any) (note 8) Particulars about shares held above 5% by shareholders or top ten shareholders Number of share Proportio Number of Changes in Amount of Amount of pledged/frozen Nature of n of shares held Shareholders reporting restricted un-restricted State shareholder shares at period Amoun period shares held shares held of held(%) -end t share Guangdong State-owned Communication 24.56% 513,420,438 410,040,696 103,379,742 legal person Group Co.,Ltd Guangdong Highway State-owned Construction Co., 22.30% 466,325,020 466,325,020 legal person Ltd, Shangdong Expressway State-owned Investment 9.68% 202,429,149 202,429,149 legal person Development Co., Ltd. Tibet Yingyue Investment State-owned 4.84% 101,214,574 101,214,574 Management Co., legal person Ltd. Guangdong State-owned Provincial Freeway 2.53% 52,937,491 19,582,228 33,355,263 legal person Co.,Ltd. China Life Insurance Co., Ltd.-Dividend Other 1.96% 41,009,355 41,009,355 -Personal dividend -005L-FH002 Shen Domestic Feng Wuchu natural 0.99% 20,597,146 -196,707 20,597,146 person shares GUOTAI JUNAN Overseas 0.64% 13,469,409 7,062,996 13,469,409 SECURITIES(HONG legal person 35 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 KONG) LIMITED Overseas Xinyue Co., Ltd. 0.63% 13,201,086 13,201,086 legal person Happy life insurance Other 0.56% 11,617,747 11,617,747 11,617,747 Co., Ltd.-Dividend Strategic investor or general legal person becoming top-10 ordinary None shareholder due to rights issue (if any) (see note 3) Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. is the parent company of Guangdong Highway Construction Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. and Xinyue Co., Ltd., It is Related or acting-in-concert parties unknown whether there is relationship between other shareholders and whether they are persons among shareholders above taking concerted action specified in the Regulations on Disclosure of Information about Change in Shareholding of Shareholders of Listed Companies. Above shareholders entrusting or entrusted with voting rights, or None waiving voting rights Top 10 shareholders including the special account for repurchase (if any) None (see note 11) Shareholding of top 10 shareholders of unrestricted shares Quantity of unrestricted shares held at the end Share type Name of the shareholder of the reporting period Share type Quantity Guangdong Highway Construction RMB Common 466,325,020 466,325,020 Co., Ltd, shares Shangdong Expressway Investment RMB Common 202,429,149 202,429,149 Development Co., Ltd. shares Guangdong Communication Group RMB Common 103,379,742 103,379,742 Co.,Ltd shares Tibet Yingyue Investment RMB Common 101,214,574 101,214,574 Management Co., Ltd. shares China Life Insurance Co., Ltd.- RMB Common Dividend -Personal dividend 41,009,355 41,009,355 shares -005L-FH002 Shen Guangdong Provincial Freeway RMB Common 33,355,263 33,355,263 Co.,Ltd. shares RMB Common 18,291,583 Feng Wuchu 20,597,146 shares Foreign shares placed 2,305,563 36 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 in domestic GUOTAI JUNAN Foreign shares placed SECURITIES(HONGKONG) 13,469,409 13,469,409 in domestic LIMITED Foreign shares placed Xinyue Co., Ltd. 13,201,086 13,201,086 in domestic Happy life insurance Co., RMB Common 11,617,747 11,617,747 Ltd.-Dividend shares Explanation on associated relationship or consistent action among the top 10 Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. is the parent company of Guangdong Highway shareholders of non-restricted Construction Co., Ltd. ,Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. and Xinyue Co., Ltd. ,It is negotiable shares and that between the unknown whether there is relationship between other shareholders and whether they are persons top 10 shareholders of non-restricted taking concerted action specified in the Regulations on Disclosure of Information about Change negotiable shares and top 10 in Shareholding of Shareholders of Listed Companies. shareholders Top 10 ordinary shareholders conducting securities margin trading None (if any) (see note 4) Whether top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held have a buy-back agreement dealing in reporting period. □ Yes √ No The top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held of the Company have no buy –back agreement dealing in reporting period. IV. Changes in shareholdings of directors, supervisors and executive officers □ Applicable √Not applicable There was no change in shareholding of directors, supervisors and senior management staffs, for the specific information please refer to the 2020 Annual Report V. Change of the controlling shareholder or the actual controller Change of the controlling shareholder in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not Applicable There was no any change of the controlling shareholder of the Company in the reporting period. Change of the actual controller in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable There was no any change of the actual controller of the Company in the reporting period. 37 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 VIII. Situation of the Preferred Shares □Applicable √Not applicable The Company had no preferred shares in the reporting period 38 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 IX. Corporate Bond √Applicable □ Not applicable I. Enterprise bond □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. II. Corporate bond □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. III. Debt financing instruments of non-financial enterprises √Applicable □ Not applicable 1.Basic information Inter Bond short Bond Bond name Issue day Value date Due day Bond balance est Servicing way Trading name code rate Guangdong Prov Due payments once a incial Expresswa 19 year, The principal a Interba y Development Guangdong 10190025 February March March nd the last instalment 678,798,734.87 4% nk mark Co., Ltd. 2019 fir Expresswa 2 27,2019 1,2019 1,2024 interest are paid in on et st phase medium y MTN001 e lump sum on the re -term notes demption date. Guangdong Prov Due payments once a incial Expresswa 20 year, The principal a Interba y Development Guangdong 10200036 March March March nd the last instalment 748,157,926.49 3% nk mark Co., Ltd. 2020 fir Expresswa 7 13,2020 17,2020 17,2025 interest are paid in on et st phase medium y MTN001 e lump sum on the re -term notes demption date. Circulation and transfer in the national inter-bank bond market, its listing and circulation will be carried Applicable trading mechanism out in accordance with the relevant regulations promulgated by the National Interbank Funding Center. Overdue and unpaid bonds □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Trigger and implementation of option clauses and investor protection clauses of the issuer or investor □ Applicable √ Not applicable 39 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 3.Adjustment of credit rating results during the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4 The implementation and changes of guarantee, debt repayment plan and other debt repayment guarantee measures during the reporting period and their impact on the rights and interests of bond investors □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV. Convertible bond □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. V. The loss within the scope of consolidated statements in the reporting period exceeded 10% of the net assets at the end of the previous year □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI. Main accounting data and financial indicators of the Company in recent two years by the end of the reporting period In RMB10,000 At the end of the reporting At the same time rate of Items At the end of last year period change Current ratio 222.53% 118.91% 103.62% Debt ratio 47.54% 48.19% -0.65% Quick ratio 222.30% 118.77% 103.53% At the same time rate of Amount of this period Amount of last period change Net profit after deducting 84,274.32 -951.47 8,957.28% non-recurring profit and loss EBITDA total debt ratio 30.89% 13.55% 17.34% Time interest earned ratio 11.13 2.51 343.43% Cash interest guarantee times 12.29 11.91 3.19% EBITDATime interest earned 15.46 6.4 141.56% ratio Repayment of debt (%) 477.42% 176.34% 301.08% Payment of interest (%) 111.13% 46.78% 64.35% Note: The data for the same period last year is the data after the retrospective restatement of the 2020 semi-annual finan 40 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 cial data in accordance with the relevant standards for business mergers under the same control after the company 's major asset reorganization 41 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 X. Financial Report I. Audit report Has this semi-annual report been audited? □Yes √No The semi-annual report was not audited. II. Financial statements Currency unit for the statements in the notes to these financial statements: RMB 1. Consolidated balance sheet Prepared by: Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. June 30,2021 In RMB Items June 30,2021 December 30,2020 Current asset: Monetary fund 3,567,296,610.42 2,847,398,003.89 Settlement provision Outgoing call loan Transactional financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Account receivable 143,817,895.36 168,907,517.56 Financing of receivables Prepayments 3,629,905.49 3,607,538.01 Insurance receivable Reinsurance receivable Provisions of Reinsurance contracts receivable Other account receivable 116,279,317.70 60,925,367.64 Including:Interest receivable Dividend receivable 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 Repurchasing of financial assets 42 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items June 30,2021 December 30,2020 Inventories 375,353.97 53,761.06 Contract assets 5,231,809.89 5,452,813.90 Assets held for sales Non-current asset due within 1 year 6,188,916.16 51,745.32 Other current asset 793,006.80 27,051.69 Total of current assets 3,843,612,815.79 3,086,423,799.07 Non-current assets: Loans and payment on other’s behalf disbursed Creditor's right investment Other creditor's right investment Long-term receivable Long term share equity investment 2,425,787,626.37 2,382,381,165.60 Other equity instruments investment 1,687,611,990.05 1,737,015,528.29 Other non-current financial assets Property investment 2,999,822.65 3,110,381.89 Fixed assets 10,897,135,679.38 11,540,075,929.69 Construction in progress 476,068,792.62 340,611,095.47 Production physical assets Oil & gas assets Use right assets 18,740,252.76 Not applicable Intangible assets 283,730,534.72 302,381,356.52 Development expenses Goodwill Long-germ expenses to be amortized 2,279,062.50 3,462,122.00 Deferred income tax asset 287,472,257.16 330,755,418.39 Other non-current asset 23,121,524.43 22,361,861.19 Total of non-current assets 16,104,947,542.64 16,662,154,859.04 Total of assets 19,948,560,358.43 19,748,578,658.11 Current liabilities Short-term loans 200,175,000.00 200,192,500.00 Loan from Central Bank Borrowing funds 43 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items June 30,2021 December 30,2020 Transactional financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Account payable 306,508,695.83 369,773,342.71 Advance receipts 21,801,794.77 11,309,007.41 Contract liabilities 327,734.51 309,734.51 Selling of repurchased financial assets Deposit taking and interbank deposit Entrusted trading of securities Entrusted selling of securities Employees’ wage payable 25,320,989.97 16,726,198.13 Tax payable 176,211,612.25 217,748,392.78 Other account payable 819,156,400.81 1,512,619,359.78 Including:Interest payable Dividend payable 630,684,374.92 22,262,804.39 Fees and commissions payable Reinsurance fee payable Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due within 1 175,857,862.51 266,328,017.47 year Other current liability 1,882,974.53 648,581.64 Total of current liability 1,727,243,065.18 2,595,655,134.43 Non-current liabilities: Reserve fund for insurance contracts Long-term loan 5,877,040,700.00 4,977,438,800.00 Bond payable 1,426,956,661.36 1,426,488,336.65 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Lease liability 7,722,763.42 Not applicable Long-term payable 3,461,832.74 40,406,172.37 Long-term remuneration payable to staff Expected liabilities 44 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items June 30,2021 December 30,2020 Deferred income 79,199,331.40 89,170,569.64 Deferred income tax liability 362,172,755.30 387,103,060.74 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 7,756,554,044.22 6,920,606,939.40 Total of liability 9,483,797,109.40 9,516,262,073.83 Owners’ equity Share capital 2,090,806,126.00 2,090,806,126.00 Other equity instruments Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves 692,034,132.73 645,969,210.48 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive income 267,838,432.29 302,895,877.65 Special reserve Surplus reserves 1,167,785,965.63 1,167,785,965.63 Common risk provision Retained profit 3,965,681,227.90 3,725,679,319.35 Total of owner’s equity belong to the 8,184,145,884.55 7,933,136,499.11 parent company Minority shareholders’ equity 2,280,617,364.48 2,299,180,085.17 Total of owners’ equity 10,464,763,249.03 10,232,316,584.28 Total of liabilities and owners’ 19,948,560,358.43 19,748,578,658.11 equity Legal Representative: Zheng Renfa General Manager: Wang Chunhua Person in charge of accounting:Lu Ming Accounting Dept Leader: Zhou Fang 45 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2.Parent Company Balance Sheet In RMB Items June 30,2021 December 31,2020 Current asset: Monetary fund 2,430,212,254.68 1,781,764,519.09 Transactional financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Account receivable 19,737,518.67 27,004,827.41 Financing of receivables Prepayments 1,020,172.00 2,181,215.03 Other account receivable 107,676,866.16 54,148,114.53 Including:Interest receivable Dividend receivable 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 Inventories Contract assets Assets held for sales Non-current asset due within 1 year 271,802,985.60 256,279,340.60 Other current asset 405,622.83 27,051.69 Total of current assets 2,830,855,419.94 2,121,405,068.35 Non-current assets: Creditor's right investment 277,903,684.98 287,903,684.98 Other creditor's right investment Long-term receivable Long term share equity investment 5,594,733,537.89 5,529,362,536.53 Other equity instruments investment 1,687,611,990.05 1,737,015,528.29 Other non-current financial assets Property investment 2,747,684.40 2,858,243.64 Fixed assets 5,925,202,476.53 6,245,462,940.39 Construction in progress 46,156,802.33 43,086,545.58 Production physical assets Oil & gas assets Use right assets 17,382,834.74 Not applicable Intangible assets 144,488,882.05 150,582,241.22 46 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items June 30,2021 December 31,2020 Development expenses Goodwill Long-germ expenses to be amortized Deferred income tax asset 280,334,256.79 322,365,911.10 Other non-current asset 7,089,990.48 7,089,990.48 Total of non-current assets 13,983,652,140.24 14,325,727,622.21 Total of assets 16,814,507,560.18 16,447,132,690.56 Current liabilities Short-term loans 200,175,000.00 200,192,500.00 Transactional financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Account payable 103,250,751.10 105,919,984.52 Advance receipts 752,954.29 Contract Liabilities Not applicable Employees’ wage payable 6,208,548.09 6,472,802.81 Tax payable 4,754,697.62 9,165,801.86 Other account payable 739,961,982.78 1,431,814,861.38 Including:Interest payable Dividend payable 630,684,374.92 22,262,804.39 Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due within 1 107,306,161.27 190,331,701.48 year Other current liability 497,710,890.09 539,618,124.00 Total of current liability 1,660,120,985.24 2,483,515,776.05 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loan 5,323,090,700.00 4,389,653,800.00 Bond payable 1,426,956,661.36 1,426,488,336.65 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Lease liability 7,434,009.98 Not applicable Long-term payable 3,461,832.74 40,406,172.37 Long-term remuneration payable to staff 47 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items June 30,2021 December 31,2020 Expected liabilities Deferred income 11,762,103.38 13,403,327.12 Deferred income tax liability 93,448,933.15 105,636,866.50 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 6,866,154,240.61 5,975,588,502.64 Total of liability 8,526,275,225.85 8,459,104,278.69 Owners’ equity Share capital 2,090,806,126.00 2,090,806,126.00 Other equity instruments Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves 935,191,327.54 938,969,546.79 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive income 267,838,432.29 302,895,877.65 Special reserve Surplus reserves 987,813,698.07 987,813,698.07 Retained profit 4,006,582,750.43 3,667,543,163.36 Total of owners’ equity 8,288,232,334.33 7,988,028,411.87 Total of liabilities and owners’ 16,814,507,560.18 16,447,132,690.56 equity 3.Consolidated Income statement In RMB Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 I. Income from the key business 2,488,474,669.81 1,117,754,309.27 Incl:Business income 2,488,474,669.81 1,117,754,309.27 Interest income Insurance fee earned Fee and commission received II. Total business cost 1,114,434,707.99 982,301,522.18 Incl:Business cost 889,127,742.43 777,474,885.26 Interest expense Fee and commission paid 48 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 Insurance discharge payment Net claim amount paid Net amount of withdrawal of insurance contract reserve Insurance policy dividend paid Reinsurance expenses Business tax and surcharge 11,081,346.10 5,461,398.43 Sales expense Administrative expense 93,357,035.39 78,662,061.95 R & D costs Financial expenses 120,868,584.07 120,703,176.54 Including:Interest expense 149,343,110.61 134,883,778.08 Interest income 29,751,089.44 15,990,606.72 Add: Other income 9,922,369.03 5,936,612.55 Investment gain(“-”for loss) 172,050,127.56 66,754,110.72 Incl: investment gains from affiliates 122,646,589.32 12,358,090.15 Financial assets measured at amortized cost cease to be recognized as income Gains from currency exchange Net exposure hedging income Changing income of fair value Credit impairment loss -1,310,999.95 -236,683.81 Impairment loss of assets -2,889,394.16 Assets disposal income 4.37 III. Operational profit(“-”for loss) 1,551,812,064.30 207,906,830.92 Add :Non-operational income 4,011,220.05 5,311,689.24 Less: Non-operating expense 1,811,321.13 2,237,538.58 IV. Total profit(“-”for loss) 1,554,011,963.22 210,980,981.58 Less:Income tax expenses 354,025,065.47 94,128,013.74 V. Net profit 1,199,986,897.75 116,852,967.84 (I) Classification by business continuity 1.Net continuing operating profit 2.Termination of operating net profit (II) Classification by ownership 49 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 1.Net profit attributable to the owners of parent company 848,860,350.64 24,616,425.76 2.Minority shareholders’ equity 351,126,547.11 92,236,542.08 VI. Net after-tax of other comprehensive income -35,057,445.36 -143,912,924.53 Net of profit of other comprehensive income attributable to o -35,057,445.36 -143,912,924.53 wners of the parent company. (I)Other comprehensive income items that will not be reclassified into gains/losses in the subsequent accounting -37,052,653.68 -146,446,202.64 period 1.Re-measurement of defined benefit plans of changes in net debt or net assets 2.Other comprehensive income under the equity method inve stee can not be reclassified into profit or loss. 3. Changes in the fair value of investments in other equity -37,052,653.68 -146,446,202.64 instruments 4. Changes in the fair value of the company’s credit risks 5.Other (II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into pr 1,995,208.32 2,533,278.11 ofit or loss. 1.Other comprehensive income under the equity method inve 1,995,208.32 2,533,278.11 stee can be reclassified into profit or loss. 2. Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 3. Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 4.Allowance for credit impairments in investments in other debt obligations 5. Reserve for cash flow hedges 6.Translation differences in currency financial statements 7.Other Net of profit of other comprehensive income attributable to Minority shareholders’ equity VII. Total comprehensive income 1,164,929,452.39 -27,059,956.69 Total comprehensive income attributable to the owner of the 813,802,905.28 -119,296,498.77 parent company 50 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 Total comprehensive income attributable minority 351,126,547.11 92,236,542.08 shareholders VIII. Earnings per share (I)Basic earnings per share 0.41 0.01 (II)Diluted earnings per share 0.41 0.01 The current business combination under common control, the net profits of the combined party before achieved ne t profit of RMB 0.00, last period the combined party realized RMB0.00. Legal Representative: Zheng Renfa General Manager:Wang Chunhua, , Person in charge of accounting:Lu Ming Accounting Dept Leader: Zhou Fang 4. Income statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 I. Income from the key business 692,634,698.13 293,579,730.04 Incl:Business cost 367,240,160.93 328,657,958.84 Business tax and surcharge 3,738,582.05 2,414,928.72 Sales expense Administrative expense 47,922,792.66 40,263,656.49 R & D expense Financial expenses 127,541,297.15 111,941,828.19 Including:Interest expenses 145,100,046.47 126,623,134.06 Interest income 17,596,981.65 14,718,213.69 Add:Other income 2,125,443.39 1,348,815.87 Investment gain(“-”for loss) 844,032,026.57 513,084,202.15 Including: investment gains from affiliates 119,611,129.91 55,853,351.49 Financial assets measured at amortized cost cease to be recognized as income Net exposure hedging income Changing income of fair value Credit impairment loss Impairment loss of assets -2,889,394.16 Assets disposal income 4.37 II. Operational profit(“-”for loss) 989,459,941.14 324,734,380.19 51 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 Add :Non-operational income 655,426.85 1,033,092.43 Less:Non -operational expenses 22,733.31 410,045.97 III. Total profit(“-”for loss) 990,092,634.68 325,357,426.65 Less:Income tax expenses 42,194,605.52 13,012,561.44 IV. Net profit 947,898,029.16 312,344,865.21 1.Net continuing operating profit 947,898,029.16 312,344,865.21 2.Termination of operating net profit V. Net after-tax of other comprehensive income -35,057,445.36 -143,912,924.53 (I)Other comprehensive income items that will not be -37,052,653.68 -146,446,202.64 reclassified into gains/losses in the subsequent accounting period 1.Re-measurement of defined benefit plans of changes in net debt or net assets 2.Other comprehensive income under the equity method investee c an not be reclassified into profit or loss. 3. Changes in the fair value of investments in other equity -37,052,653.68 -146,446,202.64 instruments 4. Changes in the fair value of the company’s credit risks 5.Other (II)Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into profi 1,995,208.32 2,533,278.11 t or loss 1.Other comprehensive income under the equity method investee c 1,995,208.32 2,533,278.11 an be reclassified into profit or loss. 2. Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 3. Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 4.Allowance for credit impairments in investments in other debt obligations 5. Reserve for cash flow hedges 6.Translation differences in currency financial statements 7.Other VI. Total comprehensive income 912,840,583.80 168,431,940.68 VII. Earnings per share (I)Basic earnings per share 52 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 (II)Diluted earnings per share 5. Consolidated Cash flow statement In RMB Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 I.Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or rending of services 2,575,650,836.44 1,123,228,667.57 Net increase of customer deposits and capital kept for brother company Net increase of loans from central bank Net increase of inter-bank loans from other financial bodies Cash received against original insurance contract Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase of client deposit and investment Cash received from interest, commission charge and commission Net increase of inter-bank fund received Net increase of repurchasing business Net cash received by agent in securities trading Tax returned 77,578.62 Other cash received from business operation 62,165,772.17 111,366,877.57 Sub-total of cash inflow 2,637,816,608.61 1,234,673,123.76 Cash paid for purchasing of merchandise and services 153,110,239.80 118,763,809.79 Net increase of client trade and advance Net increase of savings in central bank and brother company Cash paid for original contract claim Net increase in financial assets held for trading purposes Net increase for Outgoing call loan Cash paid for interest, processing fee and commission Cash paid to staffs or paid for staffs 195,340,890.00 174,308,304.27 Taxes paid 448,200,872.16 205,549,293.48 53 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 Other cash paid for business activities 25,871,389.40 26,388,420.41 Sub-total of cash outflow from business activities 822,523,391.36 525,009,827.95 Net cash generated from /used in operating activities 1,815,293,217.25 709,663,295.81 II. Cash flow generated by investing Cash received from investment retrieving 22,500,000.00 15,000,000.00 Cash received as investment gains 51,523,258.20 109,322,820.32 Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, 9,900.00 17,625.00 intangible assets, and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow due to investment activities 74,033,158.20 124,340,445.32 Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible 232,853,557.14 216,075,673.05 assets and other long-term assets Cash paid as investment 95,000,000.00 Net increase of loan against pledge Net cash received from subsidiaries and other operational units Other cash paid for investment activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to investment activities 232,853,557.14 311,075,673.05 Net cash flow generated by investment -158,820,398.94 -186,735,227.73 III.Cash flow generated by financing Cash received as investment Including: Cash received as investment from minor shareholders Cash received as loans 1,166,930,000.00 1,345,590,000.00 Other financing –related cash received 97,731,650.00 13,180,600.00 Sub-total of cash inflow from financing activities 1,264,661,650.00 1,358,770,600.00 Cash to repay debts 363,908,100.00 1,234,507,500.00 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or interests 609,553,626.92 206,533,215.82 Including: Dividend and profit paid by subsidiaries to minor shareholders Other cash paid for financing activities 1,227,774,134.86 1,122,177.00 Sub-total of cash outflow due to financing activities 2,201,235,861.78 1,442,162,892.82 Net cash flow generated by financing -936,574,211.78 -83,392,292.82 54 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 IV. Influence of exchange rate alternation on cash and cash equivalents V.Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 719,898,606.53 439,535,775.26 Add: balance of cash and cash equivalents at the 2,846,176,803.89 3,052,977,164.15 beginning of term VI ..Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of 3,566,075,410.42 3,492,512,939.41 term 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 I.Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or rending of services 720,086,995.35 302,123,119.55 Tax returned Other cash received from business operation 44,973,397.60 63,304,430.86 Sub-total of cash inflow 765,060,392.95 365,427,550.41 Cash paid for purchasing of merchandise and services 17,069,701.31 15,346,627.62 Cash paid to staffs or paid for staffs 61,391,499.13 52,390,979.85 Taxes paid 27,826,685.08 13,428,897.71 Other cash paid for business activities 73,534,284.42 201,770,756.58 Sub-total of cash outflow from business activities 179,822,169.94 282,937,261.76 Net cash generated from /used in operating activities 585,238,223.01 82,490,288.65 II. Cash flow generated by investing Cash received from investment retrieving 37,500,000.00 Cash received as investment gains 707,197,026.42 358,767,434.26 Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, 2,600.00 6,300.00 and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow due to investment activities 744,699,626.42 358,773,734.26 Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets and 94,360,520.74 118,535,092.50 other long-term assets Cash paid as investment 1,246,839,292.00 82,000,000.00 55 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items The first half year of 2021 The first half year of 2020 Net cash received from subsidiaries and other operational units Other cash paid for investment activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to investment activities 1,341,199,812.74 200,535,092.50 Net cash flow generated by investment -596,500,186.32 158,238,641.76 III. Cash flow generated by financing Cash received as investment Cash received as loans 1,166,930,000.00 1,135,000,000.00 Other financing –related ash received Sub-total of cash inflow from financing activities 1,166,930,000.00 1,135,000,000.00 Cash to repay debts 322,573,100.00 1,083,917,500.00 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or interests 178,730,958.24 73,014,375.80 Other cash paid for financing activities 5,916,242.86 1,122,177.00 Sub-total of cash outflow due to financing activities 507,220,301.10 1,158,054,052.80 Net cash flow generated by financing 659,709,698.90 -23,054,052.80 IV. Influence of exchange rate alternation on cash and cash equivalents V.Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 648,447,735.59 217,674,877.61 Add: balance of cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of term 1,780,543,319.09 2,790,163,301.78 VI ..Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of term 2,428,991,054.68 3,007,838,179.39 56 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 7. Consolidated Statement on Change in Owners’ Equity Amount in this period In RMB The first half year of 2021 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of owners’ Other mon Share Sust Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferre Othe Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal equity Capital aina reserves es in reserv reserves equity d stock r ve Income prov ble stoc e ision debt k I.Balance at the end 2,090,806 645,969,21 1,167,785,96 7,933,136,4 302,895,877.65 3,725,679,319.35 2,299,180,085.17 10,232,316,584.28 of last year ,126.00 0.48 5.63 99.11 Add: Change of accounting -433,859.42 -433,859.42 -433,859.42 policy Correcting of previous errors Merger of entities under common control Other II.Balance at the 2,090,806 645,969,21 1,167,785,96 7,932,702,6 beginning of current 302,895,877.65 3,725,245,459.93 2,299,180,085.17 10,231,882,724.86 ,126.00 0.48 5.63 39.69 year III.Changed in the 46,064,922 -35,057,445.36 240,435,767.97 251,443,24 -18,562,720.69 232,880,524.17 57 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of owners’ Other mon Share Sust Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferre Othe Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal equity Capital aina reserves es in reserv reserves equity d stock r ve Income prov ble stoc e ision debt k current year .25 4.86 (1)Total 813,802,90 comprehensive -35,057,445.36 848,860,350.64 351,126,547.11 1,164,929,452.39 5.28 income (II)Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1.Ordinary Shares i nvested by sharehol ders 2.Holders of other e quity instruments in vested capital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other (III)Profit -608,424,58 -608,424,582.67 -417,577,776.30 -1,026,002,358.97 allotment 2.67 58 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of owners’ Other mon Share Sust Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferre Othe Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal equity Capital aina reserves es in reserv reserves equity d stock r ve Income prov ble stoc e ision debt k 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Providing of common risk provisions 3.Allotment to the -608,424,58 owners (or -608,424,582.67 -417,577,776.30 -1,026,002,358.97 2.67 shareholders) 4.Other (IV) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 59 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of owners’ Other mon Share Sust Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferre Othe Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal equity Capital aina reserves es in reserv reserves equity d stock r ve Income prov ble stoc e ision debt k 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4.Change amount of defined benefit plans that carry forward Retained earnings 5.Other comprehensive income carry-over retained earnings 6.Other (V). Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term 46,064,922 46,064,922. (VI)Other 47,888,508.50 93,953,430.75 .25 25 IV. Balance at the 2,090,806 692,034,13 1,167,785,96 8,184,145,8 267,838,432.29 3,965,681,227.90 2,280,617,364.48 10,464,763,249.03 end of this term ,126.00 2.73 5.63 84.55 60 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount in last year In RMB The first half year of 2020 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of Other mon Share Sus Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferr Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal owners’ equity Capital tain Othe reserves es in reserv reserves equity ed ve Income provi able r stoc e stock sion deb k t I.Balance at the 2,090,806,1 3,094,017,12 1,074,553,052.8 10,557,360,46 382,193,344.90 3,915,790,810.76 2,139,676,884.88 12,697,037,348.66 end of last year 26.00 9.31 1 3.78 Add: Change of accounting policy Correcting of previous errors Merger of entities under common control Other II.Balance at the 2,090,806,1 3,094,017,12 1,074,553,052.8 10,557,360,46 beginning of 382,193,344.90 3,915,790,810.76 2,139,676,884.88 12,697,037,348.66 26.00 9.31 1 3.78 current year III.Changed in the 6,722,106.00 -143,912,924.53 -875,004,927.61 -1,012,195,746 -68,658,149.29 -1,080,853,895.43 61 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2020 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of Other mon Share Sus Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferr Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal owners’ equity Capital tain Othe reserves es in reserv reserves equity ed ve Income provi able r stoc e stock sion deb k t current year .14 (1)Total -119,296,498.7 comprehensive -143,912,924.53 24,616,425.76 92,236,542.08 -27,059,956.69 7 income (II)Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1.Ordinary Share s invested by shar eholders 2.Holders of othe r equity instrumen ts invested capital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other 62 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2020 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of Other mon Share Sus Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferr Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal owners’ equity Capital tain Othe reserves es in reserv reserves equity ed ve Income provi able r stoc e stock sion deb k t (III)Profit -899,621,353.3 -899,621,353.37 -167,353,185.37 -1,066,974,538.74 allotment 7 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Providing of common risk provisions 3.Allotment to -882,320,185.1 the owners (or -882,320,185.17 -167,353,185.37 -1,049,673,370.54 7 shareholders) 4.Other -17,301,168.20 -17,301,168.20 -17,301,168.20 (IV) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital 63 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2020 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of Other mon Share Sus Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferr Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal owners’ equity Capital tain Othe reserves es in reserv reserves equity ed ve Income provi able r stoc e stock sion deb k t shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4.Change amount of defined benefit plans that carry forward Retained earnings 5.Other comprehensive income carry-over retained earnings 6.Other 64 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2020 Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Other Equity instrument Less Com : Specia Minor Items Total of Other mon Share Sus Capital Shar lized Surplus shareholders’ Preferr Comprehensi risk Retained profit Other Subtotal owners’ equity Capital tain Othe reserves es in reserv reserves equity ed ve Income provi able r stoc e stock sion deb k t (V). Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term (VI)Other 6,722,106.00 6,722,106.00 6,458,494.00 13,180,600.00 IV. Balance at the 2,090,806,1 3,100,739,23 1,074,553,052.8 9,545,164,717. 238,280,420.37 3,040,785,883.15 2,071,018,735.59 11,616,183,453.23 end of this term 26.00 5.31 1 64 65 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 8.Statement of change in owner’s Equity of the Parent Company Amount in this period In RMB The first half year of 2021 Other Equity instrument Less: Other Specializ Items Preferr Sust Capital Shares Surplus Total of owners’ Share capital Comprehensive ed Retained profit Other ed aina Other reserves in reserves equity Income reserve stock ble stock debt I.Balance at the end 2,090,806,126.0 938,969,546. 987,813,698.0 302,895,877.65 3,667,543,163.36 7,988,028,411.87 of last year 0 79 7 Add: Change of accounting -433,859.42 -433,859.42 policy Correcting of previous errors Other II.Balance at the 2,090,806,126.0 938,969,546. 987,813,698.0 beginning of current 302,895,877.65 3,667,109,303.94 7,987,594,552.45 0 79 7 year III.Changed in the -3,778,219.25 -35,057,445.36 339,473,446.49 300,637,781.88 current year (I)Total comprehensive -35,057,445.36 947,898,029.16 912,840,583.80 income 66 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Other Equity instrument Less: Other Specializ Items Preferr Sust Capital Shares Surplus Total of owners’ Share capital Comprehensive ed Retained profit Other ed aina Other reserves in reserves equity Income reserve stock ble stock debt (II) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1.Ordinary Shares in vested by shareholder s 2.Holders of other e quity instruments inv ested capital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other (III)Profit -608,424,582.67 -608,424,582.67 allotment 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Allotment to the owners (or -608,424,582.67 -608,424,582.67 shareholders) 67 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Other Equity instrument Less: Other Specializ Items Preferr Sust Capital Shares Surplus Total of owners’ Share capital Comprehensive ed Retained profit Other ed aina Other reserves in reserves equity Income reserve stock ble stock debt 3.Other (IV) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4.Change amount of defined benefit plans that carry forward Retained earnings 5.Other comprehensive income carry-over retained earnings 68 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The first half year of 2021 Other Equity instrument Less: Other Specializ Items Preferr Sust Capital Shares Surplus Total of owners’ Share capital Comprehensive ed Retained profit Other ed aina Other reserves in reserves equity Income reserve stock ble stock debt 6.Other (V) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term (VI)Other -3,778,219.25 -3,778,219.25 IV. Balance at the 2,090,806,126.0 935,191,327. 987,813,698.0 267,838,432.29 4,006,582,750.43 8,288,232,334.33 end of this term 0 54 7 69 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount in last year In RMB The first half year of 2020 Other Equity instrument Speci Pref Other Items Share Capital alized Retained Total of owners’ erre Sust Less: Shares in stock Comprehensive Surplus reserves Other Capital Othe reserves reserv profit equity d aina Income r e stoc ble k debt I.Balance at 2,090, 2,974,458, 3,710,584,722 the end of last 806,12 382,193,344.90 894,580,785.25 10,052,623,675.76 696.93 .68 year 6.00 Add: Change of accounti ng policy Correcting of previous errors Other II.Balance at 2,090, the beginning 2,974,458, 3,710,584,722 806,12 382,193,344.90 894,580,785.25 10,052,623,675.76 of current 696.93 .68 6.00 year III.Changed 3,954,180. -143,912,924.53 -569,975,319. -709,934,064.49 70 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 in the current 00 96 year (I)Total 312,344,865.2 comprehensiv -143,912,924.53 168,431,940.68 1 e income (II) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1.Ordinary S hares investe d by sharehol ders 2.Holders of other equity i nstruments in vested capital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other (III)Profit -882,320,185. -882,320,185.17 allotment 17 71 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Allotment to the owners -882,320,185. -882,320,185.17 (or 17 shareholders) 3.Other (IV) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 72 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 4.Change amount of defined benefit plans that carry forward Retained earnings 5.Other comprehensiv e income carry-over retained earnings 6.Other (V) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term 3,954,180. (VI)Other 3,954,180.00 00 IV. Balance at 2,090, 2,978,412, 3,140,609,402 the end of 806,12 238,280,420.37 894,580,785.25 9,342,689,611.27 876.93 .72 this term 6.00 73 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 III. Company Profile 1. Basic information of the IPO and share capital of the company 1.The Company was established in February 1993, which was originally named as Guangdong Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd. On June 30, 1993, it was renamed as Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. after reorganization pursuant to the approval of the Office of Joint Examination Group of Experimental Units of Share Holding System with YLSB (1993)No. 68 document. The share capital structure after reorganization is as follows: Composition of state-owned shares: The appraised net value of state-owned assets of Guangdong Jiujiang Bridge Co. and Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. as of January 31, 1993 confirmed by Guangdong State-owned Asset Management Dept., i.e.,RMB 418.2136 million, was converted into 155.025 million shares. Guangdong Expressway Co. invested cash of RMB 115 million to subscribe for 35.9375 million shares. Other legal persons invested cash of RMB 286.992 million to subscribe for 89.685 million shares. Staff of the Company invested RMB 87.008 million to subscribe for 27.19 million shares. The total is RMB 307.8375 million shares. 2 . Pursuant to the approval of Guangdong Economic System Reform Committee and Guangdong Securities Regulatory Commission with YTG (1996) No. 67 document, part of the shareholders of non-state-owned legal person shares transferred 20 million non-state-owned legal person shares to Malaysia Yibao Engineering Co., Ltd. in June 1996. 3. Pursuant to the approval of Securities Commission under the State Council with WF (1996) No. 24 approval document and that of Guangdong Economic System Reform Committee with YTG (1996) No. 68 document, the Company issued 135 million domestically listed foreign investment shares (B shares) to overseas investors at the price of HKD 3.54 (equivalent to RMB 3.8) with the par value of each share being RMB 1 during June to July 1996. 4. Pursuant to the reply of the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’ s Republic of China with (1996) WJMZYHZ No. 606 document, the Company was approved to be a foreign-invested joint stock company limited. 5.The Company distributed dividends and capitalized capital common reserve for the year 1996 in the following manner: The Company paid 1.7 bonus shares f or each 10 shares and capitalized capital common reserve on 3.3-for-10 basis. 6. Pursuant to the approval of China Securities Regulatory Committee (CSRC) with ZJFZ (1997) No. 486 and No. 487 document, the Company issued 100 million public shares (A shares) at the price of RMB 5.41 in term of “payable in full on application, pro-rate placing and subject to refund” with the par value of each share being RMB 1 in January 1998. 7.In accordance with the Resolutions of the 1999 Shareholders’ General Meeting of the Company and pursuant to the approval of Guangzhou Securities Regulatory Office under CSRC with GZZJH (2000) No. 99 and that of CSRC with ZJGSZ (2000) No. 98, the Company offered 3 Rights for every 10 shares of 764.256249 million shares at the price of RMB 11 per Right.73,822,250 ordinary shares were actually placed to all . 8. Pursuant to the reply of the General Office of the People’ s Government of Guangdong Province with YBH (2000) No. 574 document, the state-owned shares were transferred to Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. (Group Co.) for holding and management without compensation. 74 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 9.Pursuant to the approval of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, 53.0205 million staff shares of the Company (132,722 shares held by directors, supervisors and senior executives are temporarily frozen) were listed on February 5, 2001. 10.In accordance with the resolutions of 2000 annual shareholders’ general meeting, the Company capitalized capital common reserve into 419,039,249 shares on 5-for-10 basis with the total share capital as of the end of 2000, i.e., 838,078,499 shares as base. The date of stock right registration was May 21, 2001. The ex-right date was May 22, 2001. 11 . On March 8, 2004,As approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission by document Zheng-Jian-Gong-Si-Zi [2003]No.3, the 45,000,000 non-negotiable foreign shares were placed in Shenzhen Stock 12. On December 21, 2005, the Company's plan for share holding structure reform was voted through at the shareholders' meeting concerning A shares. On January 26 2006, The Ministry of Commerce of PRC issued “The approval on share converting of Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd.” to approve the share equity relocation and transformation. On October 9 2006, according to the “Circular about implementing of share equity relocation and relative trading”issued by Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the abbreviation ID of the Company’ s A shares was restored from “G-Expressway” “Expressway A”. Upon the approval document of CSRC No.230-2016 Zheng Jian Xu ke-Approval of the Share-Issuing to Parties such as Guangdong Provincial Expressway Co., Ltd to Purchase Assets and Raise Matching Funds by Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd, in June 2016 the company issued 33,355,263 shares and paid RMB 803.50 million to Guangdong Provincial Expressway Co., Ltd for purchasing the 25% stake of Guangdong Provincial Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd held by Guangdong Provincial Expressway Co., Ltd; and issued 466,325,020 shares to Guangdong Provincial Highway Construction Co., Ltd for purchasing the 100% stake of Guangzhou Guangzhu Traffic Investment Management Co., Ltd held by Guangdong Provincial Highway Construction Co., Ltd. On June 21, 2016, the company directionally issued 334,008,095 A-shares to Yadong Fuxing Yalian Investment Co.,Ltd, Tibet Yinyue Investment Management Co.,Ltd and GF Securities Co.,Ltd. The issuance of shares have been registered on July 7, 2016, the new shares will be listed on July 8, 2016. 2. Company's registered place and headquarters address Company name:Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. Registration placeNo.85, Baiyun Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Headquarters Office : 45-46/F, Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, Zhujiang New City, Tihe Disrtict , Guangzhou 3. Business nature and main business activities Industry and main products of the company: highway management and maintenance. General business items: investment, construction, charging, maintenance and service management of expressways, grade roads and bridges; Automobile rescue service, maintenance and cleaning; Parking lot charges; Design, production, release and agency of all kinds of advertisements at home and abroad; Land development along the highway; Warehousing business; Intelligent transportation technology research and development and service; Equity investment, management and consultation. (Projects that must be approved according to law can be operated only after being approved by relevant departments). The Company is mainly engaged in tolling and maintenance of Guangfo Expressway, Fokai Expressway and Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu section, investment in technologycal industries and provision of relevant consultation while investing in Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Ltd., 75 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing Yuezhao Expressway Co., Ltd., Ganzhou Kangda Expressway , Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Guangle Expressway Co.,Ltd., Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd.and Hunan Lianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. 4. Scope and changes of consolidated financial statements in the current period (1) Scope of current consolidated financial statements The consolidated scope of the current financial statements invovles Guangdong Expressway Technology Investment Co., Ltd., Yuegao Capital Holding (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd., its holding subsidiaries Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd., Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Co., Ltd. and Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd.. (2) Changes in the scope of consolidated financial statements in the current period None 5. Approval and submission date of financial report The financial statements have been authorized for issuance by the 21st meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors of the Group on August 26 ,2021. IV. Basis for the preparation of financial statements 1.Preparation basis The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on basis of going concern in conformity with Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and the Accounting Systems for Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Finance of People’s Republic of China (Ministry of Finance issued order No.33, the Ministry of Finance revised order No.76) on February 15, 2006, and revised Accounting Standards (order 42 of the Ministry of Finance) and Compilation Rules for Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15 – General Provisions on Financial Reports (2014 Revision) issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC). According to the relevant accounting regulations in Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, the Company has adopted the accrual basis of accounting. Held-for-sale non-current assets are measured at the lower of its book value at its classification date and fair value minus expected disposal costs. Where assets are impaired, provisions for asset impairment are made in accordance with relevant requirements 2.Continuation There will be no such events or situations in the 12 months from the end of the reporting period that will cause material doubts as to the continuation capability of the Company. V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 1. Statement of Compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The financial statements of the Company are recognized and measured in accordance with the regulations in the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and they give a true and fair view of the financial position, business result and cash flow of the Company as of June 30, 2021 and from January to June 2021,. In addition, the financial statements of the Company comply, in all material respects, with the revised disclosing 76 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 requirements for financial statements and the Compilation Rules for Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15 — General Provisions on Financial Reports (2014 Revision) issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) in 2014. 2. Accounting period The accounting period of the Company is classified as interim period and annual period. Interim period refers to the reporting period shorter than a complete annual period. The accounting period of the Company is the calendar year from January 1 to December 31. 3.Operating cycle The normal operating cycle refers to the period from the time when the Group purchases assets for processing to the time when cash or cash equivalents are realized. The Company takes 12 months as a business cycle and uses it as a criterion for liquidity classification of assets and liabilities. 4.Standard currency for bookkeeping The Company adopts CNY to prepare its functional statements. 5.Accountings for Business Combinations under the Same Control & Business Combinations not under the Same Control 1.Business Combinations under the Same Control If business participating in the combination are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties before and after the combination, and the control is not temporary, it is an business combination under the same control. Usually, business combination under the same control refers to the combination between business within the same business, except which it is generally not regarded as business combination under the same control. The assets and liabilities obtained by the Company as the combining party in the business combination shall be measured according to the book value of the combined party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the combination date. For the long-term equity investment formed by holding combination under the same control, the company takes the share of the book owner's equity of the combined party on the combination date as the initial investment cost for forming the long-term equity investment. See the long-term equity investment for relevant accounting treatment; The assets and liabilities obtained by absorption and combination under the same control shall be recorded by the Company according to the original book value of the related assets and liabilities in the combined party. The company adjusts the capital reserve according to the difference between the book value of the net assets obtained and the book value of the combination consideration paid (or the total par value of the issued shares); If the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. All directly related expenses incurred by the Company as a combining party for business combination, including audit fees, evaluation fees, legal service fees, etc., are included in the current profits and losses when incurred. Fees and commissions paid for bonds issued by enterprises or other debts shall be included in the initial measurement amount of bonds and other debts issued. Fees, commissions and other expenses incurred in issuing equity securities in business combination shall be offset against the premium income of equity securities, and if the premium income is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be offset. If the holding under the same control is combined to form a parent-subsidiary relationship, the parent 77 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 company shall prepare consolidated financial statements on the consolidation date, including consolidated balance sheet, consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement. For the consolidated balance sheet, the book value of the combined party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party shall be incorporated into the consolidated financial statements, and the transactions between the combining party and the combined party on the consolidation date and the previous period shall be regarded as internal transactions and offset according to the relevant principles of "Consolidated Financial Statements"; The consolidated income statement and cash flow statement include the net profit and cash flow realized by the combining party and the combined party from the beginning of the current consolidation period to the consolidation date, and involve the cash flow generated by the transactions and internal transactions between the two parties in the current period, which shall be offset according to the relevant principles of the consolidated financial statements. 2. If the parties involved in the combination are not ultimately controlled by the same party or parties before and after the combination, it is a business combination not under the same control. Business Combinations not under the Same Control Determine the cost of business combination: the cost of business combination includes the fair value of cash or non-cash assets paid by the purchaser for business combination, debts issued or assumed, and equity securities issued on the purchase date. In the business combination not under the same control, the intermediary expenses such as auditing, legal services, evaluation and consultation and other related management expenses incurred by the purchaser for the business combination shall be included in the current profits and losses when they occur; Transaction costs of equity securities or debt securities issued by the purchaser as combination consideration shall be included in the initial recognized amount of equity securities or debt securities. For the long-term equity investment obtained by holding combination not under the same control, the company takes the combination cost determined on the purchase date (excluding cash dividends and profits that should be collected from the investee) as the initial investment cost for the long-term equity investment of the purchaser; All identifiable assets and liabilities obtained by absorption and combination under different control that meet the recognition conditions shall be recognized as assets and liabilities of the enterprise at fair value on the date of purchase. If the Company takes non-monetary assets as consideration to obtain the control right of the purchaser or various identifiable assets and liabilities, the difference between the fair value of the relevant non-monetary assets on the purchase date and their book value shall be taken as the disposal profit and loss of the assets and recorded in the income statement of the current consolidation period. In a business combination not under the same control, the difference between the cost of business combination and the fair value share of identifiable net assets of the purchaser obtained in the combination is recognized as goodwill; In the case of absorption and combination, the difference is recognized as goodwill in the individual financial statements of the parent company; In the case of holding combination, the difference is listed as goodwill in the consolidated financial statements. The cost of business combination is less than the difference between the fair value share of identifiable net assets acquired during the combination, which is included in the profits and losses (non-operating income) of the current combination period after review by the Company. In the case of absorption and combination, the difference is included in the individual income statement of the parent company in the current combination period; In the case of holding combination, the difference is included in the consolidated income statement of the current combination period. If the business combination not under the same control realized step by step through multiple exchange transactions is a package transaction, each transaction will be treated as a transaction to obtain control rights; If it 78 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 is not a package transaction, the equity of the purchased party held before the purchase date shall be re-measured according to the fair value of the equity on the purchase date, and the difference between the fair value and its book value shall be included in the current investment income; If the equity of the purchased party held before the purchase date involves other comprehensive income, other comprehensive income related to it shall be converted into the investment income of the current period on the purchase date, except for other comprehensive income arising from the re-measurement of net liabilities or changes in net assets of the defined benefit plans by the invested party. 6. Compilation method of consolidated financial statements (1) Consolidation scope The consolidation scope of consolidated financial statements is determined on the basis of control. Control means that the Company has the power over the investee, is entitled to variable returns by participating in the related activities of the investee, and has the ability to use the power over the investee to influence its return amount. Subsidiaries refer to subjects controlled by the Company (including enterprises, divisible parts of investee(s), structured subjects, etc.). (2) Compilation method of consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements of the Company are based on the financial statements of the parent company and its subsidiaries, and are prepared according to other relevant information. When compiling, the important internal transactions between the parent company and its subsidiaries, such as investment, transactions, purchase and sale of inventories and their unrealized profits, are offset and combined item by item, and the minority shareholders' rights and interests and the current income of minority shareholders are calculated. If the accounting policies and accounting periods of subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the parent company, the accounting statements of subsidiaries shall be adjusted according to the accounting policies and accounting periods of the parent company before combination. (3) Increase and decrease the consolidated report processing of subsidiaries during the reporting period During the reporting period, when preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the balance at the beginning of the consolidated balance sheet is adjusted for the subsidiaries added due to business combination under the same control. When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the balance at the beginning of the year of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted for the subsidiaries added due to business combination not under the same control. During the reporting period, the subsidiaries are disposed of and the balance at the beginning of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted when the consolidated balance sheet is prepared. During the reporting period, the income, expenses and profits of subsidiaries added by business combination under the same control from the beginning to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated income statement, and the cash flows from the beginning to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement. For subsidiaries added due to business combination not under the same control, the income, expenses and profits of such subsidiaries from the purchase date to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated income statement, and their cash flow from the purchase date to the end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement. During the reporting period, the subsidiary is disposed of, and the income, expenses and profits from the beginning of the period to the disposal date are included in the consolidated income statement, and the cash flow from the beginning of the period to the disposal date is included in the consolidated cash flow statement. When the control right of the original subsidiary is lost due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, the remaining equity investment after disposal shall be re-measured according to its fair value on 79 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 the date of loss of control right. The sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, minus the difference between the share of the original subsidiary's net assets calculated continuously from the purchase date and the sum of goodwill calculated according to the original shareholding ratio, is included in the investment income in the current period when the control right is lost. Other comprehensive income related to the original subsidiary's equity investment is converted into current investment income when the control right is lost, except for other comprehensive income generated by the investee's re-measurement of net liabilities or changes in net assets of the set income plan. The difference between the newly acquired long-term equity investment due to the purchase of minority shares and the identifiable net assets share of subsidiaries calculated according to the increased shareholding ratio, and the difference between the disposal price obtained from partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries and the net assets share of subsidiaries corresponding to the disposal of long-term equity investment are used to adjust the equity premium in the capital reserve in the consolidated balance sheet. If the equity premium in the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings will be adjusted. (4) Processing of consolidated statements from step-by-step disposal of equity to loss of control rights If the transactions that dispose of the equity investment in subsidiaries until the loss of control rights are of a package transaction, the transactions shall be treated as transactions that dispose of subsidiaries and lose control rights; However, the difference between the disposal price and the share of the subsidiary's net assets related to the disposal investment before the loss of control right is recognized as other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, which will be transferred to the current profit and loss when the control right is lost, except for other comprehensive income arising from the re-measurement of the net liabilities or changes in net assets of the set income plan by the investee. If it is not a package transaction, before the loss of control, the difference between the disposal price and the corresponding net assets continuously calculated by the subsidiary from the purchase date will be adjusted to the capital reserve, and if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings will be adjusted; In case of loss of control right, the accounting treatment shall be carried out according to the above accounting policy when the control right over the original subsidiary is lost. 7.Joint venture arrangements classification and Co-operation accounting treatment A joint arrangement is an arrangement of which two or more parties have joint control. A joint arrangement is either a joint operation or a joint venture, depending on the rights and obligation of the Company in the joint arrangement. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the Company has rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Company has rights to the net assets of the arrangement. (1) Identification of joint venture arrangement As long as two or more participants exercise joint control over an arrangement, such arrangement can be regarded as a joint venture arrangement, and all participants are not required to be entitled to joint control over the arrangement. (2) Reassessment If the legal form, contract terms and other relevant facts and circumstances change, the participants in the joint venture arrangement shall reassess the joint venture arrangement: First, assess whether the original joint venture party still has joint control over the arrangement; Second, assess whether the type of joint venture arrangement has changed. (3) Accounting treatment of participants in joint operation ① Accounting treatment of the joint venture in joint operation A. General accounting principles The joint venture shall recognize the following items related to its share of interests in the joint operation and 80 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 carry out accounting treatment in accordance with the relevant accounting standards for enterprises: Firstly, recognize the assets held separately and recognize the assets held jointly according to their share; Secondly, recognize the liabilities undertaken separately and recognize the liabilities jointly undertaken according to their share; Thirdly, recognize the income generated from the sale of its share of joint operating output; Fourthly, recognize the income generated by the joint operation due to the sale of output according to its share; Fifthly, recognize the expenses incurred separately, and recognize the expenses incurred in joint operation according to its share. The joint venture may use its own assets for joint operations. If the joint venture retains all ownership or control over these assets, the accounting treatment of these assets is no different from the accounting treatment of the joint venture's own assets. The joint venture may also purchase assets together with other joint ventures to invest in joint operations, and jointly bear the liabilities of joint operations. In this case, the joint venture shall recognize the interest share in these assets and liabilities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. For example, according to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.4-Fixed Assets, the interest share in related fixed assets is recognized, and the share in related financial assets and financial liabilities is recognized according to the financial instrument recognition and measurement standards. When the joint operation is achieved through a separate entity, the joint venture shall recognize the liabilities undertaken separately according to the above principles, and recognize the liabilities jointly undertaken according to the share of the enterprise. However, if the joint venture is jointly and severally liable in accordance with the relevant laws of China or the relevant contractual stipulations due to the failure of other shareholders to provide funds to the joint venture arrangement as agreed, its accounting treatment shall be subject to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.13-Contingencies. B. Accounting treatment for the joint venture to invest or sell assets that do not constitute business. When the joint venture invests or sells assets for joint operation (except that the assets constitute business), before the joint operation sells the related assets to a third party or the related assets are consumed (i.e. the unrealized internal profits are still included in the book value of the assets held by the joint venture), only the gains or losses attributable to other participants in the joint venture shall be recognized. If the transaction shows that the assets invested or sold meet the asset impairment losses specified in Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8-Asset Impairment (hereinafter referred to as "Asset Impairment Loss Standards"), the joint venture shall fully recognize the losses. C. Accounting treatment of assets purchased by the joint venture from joint operation that do not constitute business Before the joint venture buys assets from joint operation (except that the assets constitute business) and sells the assets to a third party (i.e., when unrealized internal profits are still included in the book value of assets held by the joint venture), the share of profits and losses arising from the transaction that the joint venture is entitled to shall not be recognized. That is, at this time, only the part of the profit and loss arising from the transaction that belongs to other participants in the joint operation shall be recognized. D. Accounting treatment of the joint venture's share of the interests of the joint operation that constitutes the business When the joint venture obtains the share of interests in the joint operation, and the joint operation constitutes business, the corresponding accounting treatment shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant standards such as business combination standards, however the provisions of other relevant standards cannot conflict with the provisions of the joint venture arrangement standards. The enterprise shall judge whether the joint operation constitutes a business in accordance with the relevant provisions of the business combination standards. This 81 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 treatment principle is not only applicable to the acquisition of the share of interests in the existing joint operation that constitutes business, but also to the establishment of joint operation with other participants, and because other participants introduce the existing business, the joint operation constitutes business when it is established. ② Accounting principles for participants who do not enjoy joint control over joint operations Participants (non-joint ventures) who are not entitled to joint control of the joint operation shall be treated as the joint ventures if they are entitled to the assets related to the joint operation and bear the liabilities related to the joint operation. That is, the participants in the joint operation, regardless of whether they are entitled to joint control or not, will be subject to the same accounting treatment as the joint ventures as long as they are entitled to the right to jointly operate related assets and undertake the liabilities obligation related to joint operation. Otherwise, its profit share shall be accounted for in accordance with the relevant accounting standards for enterprises. (4) Accounting treatment of participants in a joint venture In a joint venture, the participants shall account for their investment in the joint venture in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.2-Long-term Equity Investment. Participants (non-parties) who are not entitled to joint control over the joint venture shall carry out relevant accounting treatment according to their influence on the joint venture: if they have significant influence on the joint venture, their investment in the joint venture shall be accounted for in accordance with the provisions of the long-term equity investment standards; If it has no significant impact on the joint venture, its investment in the joint venture shall be accounted for in accordance with the provisions of the Standards for Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments. 8.Recognition Standard of Cash & Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents of the Company include cash on hand, ready usable deposits and investments having short holding term (normally will be due within three months from the day of purchase), with strong liquidity and easy to be exchanged into certain amount of cash that can bemeasured reliably and have low risks of change. 9.Foreign Currency Transaction (1) Foreign currency business Foreign currency transactions of the Company are converted into the amount of bookkeeping base currency according to the spot rate on the transaction date. On the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items and foreign currency non-monetary items shall be treated according to the following provisions: foreign currency monetary items shall be converted at the spot rate on the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the difference between the spot rate on the balance sheet date and the spot rate at the time of initial recognition or the previous balance sheet date are included in the current profits and losses; Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at historical cost are still converted at the spot rate on the transaction date, without changing their bookkeeping base currency amount; Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value shall be converted at the spot rate on the fair value determination date, and the difference between the converted bookkeeping base currency amount and the original bookkeeping base currency amount shall be treated as changes in fair value (including exchange rate changes) and included in the current profits and losses; During the capitalization period, the exchange difference between the principal and interest of foreign currency special loans is capitalized and included in the cost of assets that meet the capitalization conditions. (2) Translation of foreign currency financial statements 82 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 When converting foreign currency financial statements, the Company shall comply with the following regulations: assets and liabilities in the balance sheet shall be converted at the spot rate on the balance sheet date, and other items of owner's equity except "undistributed profits" shall be converted at the spot rate at the time of occurrence; The income and expense items in the income statement shall be converted at the spot rate on the transaction date (or at the exchange rate determined by a systematic and reasonable method and similar to the spot rate on the transaction date). The translation difference of foreign currency financial statements generated according to the above translation is recognized as other comprehensive income. The conversion of comparative financial statements shall be handled according to the above provisions. 10.Financial instruments The Company recognizes the financial assets or liabilities when involved in financial instruments’ agreements. (1)Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets In accordance with the characteristics of business model for managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow of financial assets, the Company classifies financial assets into: financial assets measured in amortized cost; financial assets measured at fair value and their's changes are included in other comprehensive income; financial assets measured at fair value and their's changes are included in current profits and losses. The initial measurement of financial assets is calculated by using fair value. For financial assets measured at fair value, whose changes are included in current profits and losses, relevant transaction costs are directly included in current profits and losses; For other types of financial assets, relevant transaction costs are included in the initial recognition amount. ①Financial assets measured at amortized cost The business model of the Company's management of financial assets measured by amortized cost is aimed at collecting the contractual cash flow, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the basic lending arrangements, that is, the cash flow generated on a specific date is only the payment of principal and interest based on the amount of outstanding principal. For such financial assets, the Company adopts the method of real interest rate and makes subsequent measurement according to the cost of amortization. The profits or losses resulting from amortization or impairment are included in current profits and losses. ②Financial assets measured at fair value and changes included in other comprehensive income The Company's business model for managing such financial assets is to collect the contractual cash flow, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the basic lending arrangements. The Company measures such financial assets at fair value and their changes are included in other comprehensive gains, but impairment losses or gains, exchange gains and losses and interest income calculated according to the actual interest rate method are included in current profits and losses. In addition, the Company designated some non-trading equity instrument investments as financial assets measured at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income. The Company includes the relevant dividend income of such financial assets in current profits and losses, and the changes in fair value in other comprehensive gains. When the financial asset ceases to be recognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive gains shall be transferred into retained income from other comprehensive income, and not be included in current profit and loss. ③Financial assets measured at fair value and changes included in current profits and losses The Company includes the above-mentioned financial assets measured at amortized cost and those measured at fair value and their's changes in financial assets other than financial assets of comprehensive income and 83 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 classifies them as financial assets measured at fair value and their's changes that are included in current profits and losses. In addition, the Company designates some financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value and includes their changes in current profits and losses in order to eliminate or significantly reduce accounting mismatches during initial recognition. In regard with such financial assets, the Company adopts fair value for subsequent measurement, and includes changes in fair value into current profits and losses. (2)Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities The Group’s financial liabilities are, on initial recognition, classified into financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and other financial liabilities. For financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction costs are immediately recognized in profit or loss for the current period, and transaction costs relating to other financial liabilities are included in the initial recognition amounts. 1 Financial liabilities measured by the fair value and the changes recorded in profit or loss The classification by which financial liabilities held-for-trade and financial liabilities designed at the initial recognition to be measured by the fair value follows the same criteria as the classification by which financial assets held-for-trade and financial assets designed at the initial recognition to be measured by the fair value and their changes are recorded in the current profit or loss Transactional financial liabilities (including derivatives belonging to financial liabilities) are subsequently measured according to fair value. Except for hedging accounting, changes in fair value are included in current profits and losses. Financial liabilities designated as financial liabilities that are measured at fair value and their's changes are included in current profits and losses. The liabilities are included in other comprehensive gains due to changes in fair value caused by changes in the Company's own credit risk, and when the liabilities are terminated, the changes in fair value caused by changes in its own credit risk of other comprehensive gains are included in the cumulative changes in its fair value caused by changes in its own credit risk of other comprehensive gains. The amount is transferred to retained earnings. The remaining changes in fair value are included in current profits and losses. If the above-mentioned way of dealing with the impact of the changes in the credit risk of such financial liabilities will result in or expand the accounting mismatch in the profits and losses, the Company shall include all the profits or losses of such financial liabilities (including the amount of the impact of the changes in the credit risk of the enterprise itself) into the current profits and losses. ② Other financial liabilities In addition to the transfer of a financial asset is not in conformity with the conditions to stop the recognition or formed by its continuous involvement in the transferred financial asset, financial liabilities and financial guarantee contract of other financial liabilities classified as financial liabilities measured at the amortized cost, measured at the amortized cost for subsequent measurement, recognition has been stopped or amortization of the profit or loss is included in the current profits and losses. (3) Recognition basis and measurement methods for transfer of financial assets Financial assets satisfying one of the following conditions shall be terminated and recognized: ① The contractual right to collect the cash flow of the financial asset is terminated; ② The financial asset has been transferred, and almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee; ③ The financial asset has been transferred, although the enterprise neither transfers nor retains almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset, but it abandoned control of the financial assets. In case that the enterprise does not transfer or retain almost all risks and rewards on financial assets ownership nor waive to control these assets, relevant financial assets shall be recognized in accordance with the degree for continued involvement of financial assets transferred and relevant liabilities shall be recognized 84 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 correspondingly. west bank The term "continuous involvement in the transferred financial asset" shall refer to the risk level that the enterprise faces resulting from the change of the value of the financial asset. If the overall transfer of the financial assets satisfies the derecognition criteria, the difference between the book value of the transferred financial assets and the sum of the consideration received from transfer and cumulative change in fair value previously recognized in other comprehensive income is accounted into the current profit or loss. In case that the partial transfer of financial assets meets de-recognition conditions, the book value of financial assets transferred shall be allocated as per respective fair value between de-recognized or not de-recognized parts, and the difference between the sum of the consideration received due to transfer with the accumulated amount of fair value changes that is previously included in other comprehensive income and shall be allocated to de-recognized parts and the aforesaid book amount allocated shall be included in the current profit or loss. The Company shall determine whether almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the financial assets sold by means of recourse or endorsed to transfer the financial assets it holds have been transferred. If almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee, the confirmation of the financial asset shall be terminated; if almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset have been retained, the confirmation of the financial asset shall not be terminated; if neither the transfer nor the retention of almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset has been made. In case of remuneration, it shall continue to determine whether the enterprise has retained control over the assets and conduct accounting treatment in accordance with the principles described in the preceding paragraphs. (4) Termination confirmation of financial liabilities If the current obligation of a financial liability (or part thereof) has been discharged, the Company shall terminate the recognition of the financial liability (or part thereof). If the Company (the debtor) signs an agreement with the lender to replace the original financial liabilities by assuming new financial liabilities, and the contract terms of the new financial liabilities are substantially different from those of the original financial liabilities, it shall terminate the recognition of the original financial liabilities and at the same time confirm a new financial liabilities. If the Company substantially amends the contract terms of the original financial liabilities (or part thereof), it shall terminate the confirmation of the original financial liabilities and at the same time confirm a new financial liabilities in accordance with the revised terms. If the financial liabilities (or part thereof) are terminated, the difference between their book value and the consideration paid (including the transferred non-cash assets or liabilities assumed) shall be included in the profits and losses of the current period. (5)Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities When the Company has a legal right that is currently enforceable to set off the recognized financial assets and financial liabilities, and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously, a financial asset and a financial liability shall be offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet. Except for the above circumstances, financial assets and financial liabilities shall be presented separately in the balance sheet and shall not be offset. (6) Method for determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities Fair value refers to the price that a market participant must pay to sell or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction that occurs on the measurement date. The fair value of financial instruments existing in an active market is determined by the Company according to its quoted price in this market. westbank The quoted prices in the active market refer to the prices, which are easily available from the stock exchanges, brokers, industry associations, pricing service institutions and etc. at a fixed term, and which represent the prices at which actually 85 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 occurred market transactions are made under fair conditions.¨ In can a financial instrument does not exist in active markets, its fair value shall be determined by the Company with assessment techniques. The value appraisal techniques mainly include the prices adopted by the parties, who are familiar with the condition, in the latest market transaction upon their own free will, the current fair value obtained by referring to other financial instruments of the same essential nature, the cash flow capitalization method and the option pricing model, etc. In valuation, the Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable in the current situation and supported by sufficient data and other information to select input values consistent with the characteristics of assets or liabilities considered by market participants in the transactions of related assets or liabilities, and give priority to the use of relevant observable input values as far as possible. Unallowable values are used if the relevant observable input values are not available or are not practicable. (7)Equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. The consideration received from issuing equity instruments, net of transaction costs, are added to shareholders’ equity. All types of distribution (excluding stock dividends) made by the Company to holders of equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’ equity. The dividends (including "interest" generated by the tools classified as equity instruments) distributed by the Company's equity instruments during the period of their existence shall be treated as profit distribution. 11. Impairment of financial instruments The Company requires to confirm that the financial assets lost by impairment are financial assets measured by amortized cost, investment in debt instruments and lease receivables which are measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive gains, mainly including notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, creditor's rights investment, other creditor's rights investment and long-term receivables and etc. In addition, provision for impairment and confirmation of credit impairment losses are also made for contract assets and some financial guarantee contracts in accordance with the accounting policies described in this section. (1) Method of confirming impairment provision Based on anticipated credit loss, the Company calculates impairment preparation and confirms credit impairment loss according to the applicable anticipated credit loss measurement method (general method or simplified method). Credit loss refers to the difference between the cash flow of all contracts discounted according to the original real interest rate and the expected cash flow of all contracts receivable according to the contract, that is, the present value of all cash shortages. Among them, the Company discounts the financial assets purchased or originated with credit impairment at the actual interest rate adjusted by credit. The general method of measuring anticipated credit loss is whether the credit risk of the Company's financial assets (including other applicable items such as contract assets, similarly hereinafter) has increased significantly since the initial recognition on each balance sheet day. If the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company shall measure the loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the whole duration. If the credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company shall measure the loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months. The Company shall consider all reasonable and evidenced information, including forward-looking information, when evaluating expected credit losses. Assuming that their credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company may choose to measure the loss reserve according to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months for financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date. 86 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2) Criteria for judging whether credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition If the probability of default of a financial asset on the estimated duration of the balance sheet is significantly higher than the probability of default during the estimated duration of the initial recognition, the credit risk of the financial asset is significantly increased. Except for special circumstances, the Company uses the change of default risk in the next 12 months as a reasonable estimate of the change of default risk in the entire duration to determine whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition. (3) A portfolio-based approach to assessing expected credit risk The Company shall evaluate the credit risk of financial assets with distinct differences in credit risk, such as the related party's receivables, the receivables in dispute with the other party or involving litigation and arbitration, and receivables that has been proved that the debtor may not be able to fulfill the obligation of repayment, etc. In addition to the financial assets that assess credit risk individually, the Company shall divide financial assets into different groups based on common risk characteristics, and assess credit risk on the basis of portfolio. (4) Accounting treatment of impairment of financial assets At the end of the duration, the Company shall calculate the anticipated credit losses of various financial assets. If the anticipated credit losses are greater than the book value of its current impairment provision, the difference is deemed as impairment loss. If the balance is less than the book value of the current impairment provision, the difference is deemed as impairment profit. (5) Method of determining credit losses of various financial assets ①Receivable Account and Contract assets In regard to receivables without significant financing components, the Company shall measure loss preparation according to the amount of anticipated credit loss equivalent to the entire duration. In regard to accounts receivable with significant financing components, the Company shall choose to measure loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss within the duration all the time. In addition to the accounts receivable that assesses the credit risk individually, receivables are divided into different portfolios based on their credit risk characteristics: Items Basis for determining combination: Protfolio 1:Aging protfolio This portfolio is characterized by the aging of receivables as a credit risk. Portfolio 2 : Quality Guarantee This portfolio is the contract quality guarantee fund and other funds portfolio For the above portfolio 1, the measurement method of bad debts reserve is the aging analysis method, specifically as follows: Aging Proportion (%) Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 0 1-2 years 10 2-3 years 30 3-4 years 50 4-5 years 90 Over 5 years 100 For the guarantee fund portfolio of portfolio 2, no provision for bad debts shall be made unless there is objective evidence that the money cannot be recovered according to the original terms of accounts receivable and contract assets. ②Other receivable 87 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The Company has measured the impairment loss based on the amount of expected credit losses in the next 12 months or the entire duration, based on whether the credit risk of other receivables has increased significantly since the initial recognition. In addition to the other accounts receivable which assesses the credit risk individually, they are divided into different portfolios based on their credit risk characteristics: Items Basis for determining combination: Protfolio 1 This portfolio is a collection of various deposits, advances, pledges and other receivables in daily activities. Protfolio 2 This portfolio is a reserve fund borrowed by employees in their daily business activities. Protfolio 3 Other receivables other than the above portfolio. Combination of deposit, quality assurance fund and deposit and reserve fund combination except for objective evidence that the Group will not be able to recover the amount according to the original terms of receivables, will not normally be accrued for bad debt reserves. The measurement method of bad debt reserves for other combinations is aging analysis, and the accrual proportion is the same as accounts receivable. ③ Creditor's rights investment Creditor's rights investment mainly accounts for bond investment measured by amortized cost, etc. The Company has measured the impairment loss based on the amount of expected credit losses in the next 12 months or the entire duration, based on whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition. The Company adopts the method of evaluating credit risk with individual assets for creditor's rights investment. 12.Inventory 1.Investories class: The company’s stocks can be classified as: raw materials, etc. 2. Valuation method of inventory issued :The company calculates the prices of its inventories according to the weighted averages method or the first-in first-out method. (3) Measurement of ending inventory On the balance sheet date, inventory shall be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. If the cost of inventory is higher than its net realizable value, provision for inventory depreciation shall be accrued and recorded into the current profits and losses. If the difference between the cost calculated by a single inventory item and its net realizable value is higher, the inventory depreciation reserve shall be accrued and recorded into the current profits and losses. Net realizable value refers to the estimated selling price of inventory in daily activities minus the estimated costs to be incurred upon completion, estimated sales expenses and related taxes and fees. 4. Physical inventories are managed by the perpetual inventory taking system. 13.Contract assets The Company lists the customer's unpaid contract consideration for which the Company has fulfilled its performance obligations according to the contract, and which is not the right to collect money from customers unconditionally (that is, only depending on the passage of time) as a contract asset in the balance sheet. Contract assets and liabilities under the same contract are listed in net amount, while contract assets and liabilities under different contracts are not offset. See Note V. 11, Impairment of Financial Instruments for the determination method and accounting treatment 88 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 method of expected credit loss of contract assets. 14. Long-term equity investments (1) Initial measurement The Company makes initial measurement of long-term equity investment in the following two situations: ① The initial investment cost of long-term equity investment formed by business combination shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions: A. In a business combination under the same control, if the combining party pays cash, transfers non-cash assets or assumes debts as the combination consideration, the share of the book value of the owner's equity of the merged party in the consolidated financial statements of the final controlling party shall be taken as the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment on the combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment and the cash paid, the transferred non-cash assets and the book value of the debts undertaken is adopted to adjust the capital reserve; If the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. All directly related expenses incurred for business combination, including audit fees, evaluation fees, legal service fees, etc., are included in the current profits and losses when they occur. B. In the business combination not under the same control, the Company determines the combination cost by distinguishing the following situations: a) For business combination realized by one exchange transaction, the cost of combination is the fair value of assets paid, liabilities incurred or assumed in order to gain control over the purchased party on the purchase date; b) For business combination realized step by step through multiple exchange transactions, the sum of the book value of the equity investment of the purchased party held before the purchase date and the new investment cost on the purchase date shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the investment; c) Intermediary expenses such as auditing, legal services, evaluation and consultation, and other related management expenses incurred for business combination are included in the current profits and losses when they occur; d) If future events that may affect the combination cost are agreed in the combination contract or agreement, if it is estimated that the future events are likely to occur on the purchase date and the amount of impact on the combination cost can be reliably measured, they will be included in the combination cost. ② Except for the long-term equity investment formed by business combination, the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment obtained by other means shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions: A. For the long-term equity investment obtained by cash payment, the actual purchase price shall be taken as the initial investment cost. Initial investment cost includes expenses, taxes and other necessary expenditures directly related to obtaining long-term equity investment. B. For long-term equity investment obtained through exchange of non-monetary assets, the initial investment cost shall be determined according to Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.7-Exchange of Non-monetary Assets. C. For long-term equity investment obtained through debt restructuring, the initial investment cost shall be determined according to Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.12-Debt Restructuring. ③ No matter how the long-term equity investment is obtained, when the investment is obtained, the cash dividends or profits included in the paid consideration that have been declared but not yet issued by the investee are separately accounted as receivable items, which does not constitute the initial investment cost of obtaining the long-term equity investment. (2) Subsequent measurement Long-term equity investment that can be controlled by the investee shall be accounted by the cost method in 89 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 individual financial statements. Long-term equity investments that have joint control or significant influence on the investee shall be accounted by equity method. ① Long-term equity investment accounted by cost method is priced according to the initial investment cost。 Adjust the cost of long-term equity investment by adding or recovering investment. Cash dividends or profits declared and distributed by the investee shall be recognized as current investment income. If the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment accounted by equity method is greater than the fair value share of identifiable net assets of the investee, the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment shall not be adjusted; If the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment is less than the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of investment, the difference shall be included in the current profits and losses, and the cost of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted at the same time. After obtaining the long-term equity investment, the investment income and other comprehensive income shall be recognized respectively according to the share of the net profit and loss and other comprehensive income realized by the invested unit, and the book value of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted at the same time; According to the profit or cash dividend declared and distributed by the investee, the book value of long-term equity investment shall be reduced accordingly; The book value of the long-term equity investment is adjusted and included in the owner's equity for other changes in the owner's equity of the investee except net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution. When recognizing the share of the net profit and loss of the investee, the net profit of the investee is recognized after adjustment based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of obtaining the investment. If the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the investee are inconsistent with those of the Company, the financial statements of the investee shall be adjusted according to the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company, and the investment income and other comprehensive income shall be recognized accordingly. The net loss incurred by the investee is recognized to be written down to zero by the book value of long-term equity investment and other long-term interests that substantially constitute the net investment of the investee, unless the Company is obligated to bear additional losses. If the investee achieves net profit in the future, the Company will resume the recognition of the revenue sharing amount after its revenue sharing amount compensates for the unrecognized loss sharing amount. When calculating and recognizing the net profit and loss that should be enjoyed or shared by the investee, the unrealized internal transaction profit and loss with the affiliated enterprise and the joint venture shall be calculated according to the proportion that should be enjoyed, and the part attributable to the Company shall be offset, and the investment income shall be recognized on this basis. Unrealized internal transaction losses between the Company and the investee are asset impairment losses, which shall be fully recognized. Part of the company's equity investment in affiliated enterprises is indirectly held through venture capital institutions, mutual funds, trust companies or similar entities including investment-linked insurance funds. Regardless of whether the above entities have a significant impact on this part of investment, the Company chooses to measure this part of indirect investment at fair value and its change is included in profit or loss in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.22-Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, and the rest is accounted for by equity method. ③ When the Company disposes of long-term equity investment, the difference between its book value and the actual purchase price shall be included in the current profits and losses. For long-term equity investment accounted by equity method, when disposing of the investment, it adopts the same basis as the investee's direct disposal of related assets or liabilities, and accounts for the part originally included in other comprehensive income according to the corresponding proportion. (3) Basis to determine joint control over and significant influence on the investee 90 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Joint control refers to the common control of an arrangement in accordance with the relevant agreement, and the relevant activities of such arrangement must be unanimously agreed by the participants who share the control rights before making decisions. Significant influence means that the investor has the right to participate in the decision-making on the financial and operating policies of the investee, but cannot control or jointly control the formulation of these policies with other parties. When determining whether the investee can be controlled or exert significant influence, the potential voting rights factors such as current convertible bonds and current executable warrants of the investee held by the Company and other parties shall be considered at the same time. 15.Investment Property The measurement mode of investment property The measurement by the cost method Depreciation or amortization method Investment property is held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or for both. Investment property includes leased or ready to transfer after capital appreciation land use rights and leased buildings. (1)The measurement mode of investment property ①Depreciation or amortization method The estimated service life, net salvage value rate and annual depreciation (amortization) rate of investment real estate are listed as follows: Type Estimated service life Estimated net salvage Annual depreciation (years) value rate (amortization) rate Land use right Remaining useful life Houses and buildings 20-30 years 3%-10% 3%-4.85% ② Impairment test method and accounting treatment method See "30. Asset Impairment" for details of impairment test methods and impairment provision accrual methods of investment real estate. (2) Conversion of investment real estate The Company has conclusive evidence that the use of real estate has changed. When converting investment real estate into self-use real estate or inventory, the fair value on the day of conversion is taken as the book value of self-use real estate, and the difference between fair value and original book value is included in current profits and losses. When self-use real estate or inventory is converted into investment real estate measured by fair value model, the investment real estate is priced according to the fair value on the conversion day. If the fair value on the conversion day is less than the original book value, the difference is included in the current profits and losses; If the fair value on the conversion date is greater than the original book value, the difference shall be included in other comprehensive income. 16.Fixed assets (1)Confirmation conditions The Company's fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the production of commodities, provision of labor services, leasing or operation management, which have a service life of more than one year, and whose economic benefits are likely to be included into the Company and whose costs can be reliably measured. 91 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2)Depreciation method ①The Company's fixed assets include roads and bridges, houses and buildings, machinery and equipment, electronic equipment, transportation tools and other equipment. Except for the fixed assets that have been fully depreciated and continue to be used, the depreciation of fixed assets is classified and accrued by the life average method and workload method, and the depreciation rate is determined according to the category of fixed assets, estimated service life and estimated net salvage value rate. ②For the fixed assets formed by special reserve expenditure, the special reserve shall be offset according to the cost to form the fixed assets, and the accumulated depreciation of the same amount shall be recognized. The fixed assets will not be depreciated in future periods. According to the nature and usage of fixed assets, the Company determines the service life and estimated net salvage value of fixed assets. At the end of the year, the service life, estimated net salvage value and depreciation method of fixed assets shall be rechecked, and if there is any difference with the original estimate, corresponding adjustments shall be made. The useful life, residual value rate, and annual depreciation rate of various fixed assets are listed as follows: Depreciation Expected useful Residual rate Annual depreciation Type method life(Year) (%) rate(%) Highway and Bridge Including:Guangfo Expressway Working flow 28 years 0% basis Fokai Expressway-Xiebian to Sanbao Section Working flow 40 years 0% basis Fokai Expressway-Sanbao to Shuikou Section Working flow 47.5 years 0% basis Working flow 30 years 0% Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section basis Working flow 23 years 0% Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. basis House Building The straight-line 20-30 years 3%-5% 3.17%-4.85% method The straight-line 3-10 years 3%-5% 9.50%-32.33% Machine Equipment method The straight-line 5-8 years 3%-5% 11.88%-19.40% Transportation Equipment method The straight-line 5 years 3%-5% 19.00%-19.40% Other method (3) Identification basis, valuation and depreciation method of fixed assets leased by financing When the leased fixed assets have substantially transferred all risks and rewards related to the assets, the 92 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Company recognizes that the lease of the fixed assets is a financial lease. The cost of fixed assets acquired by finance lease shall be determined according to the lower of the fair value of the leased assets on the lease start date and the present value of the minimum lease payment. The depreciation policy consistent with their own depreciated assets is adopted for fixed assets leased by financing. If it can be reasonably determined that the ownership of the leased asset is acquired at the expiration of the lease term, depreciation shall be accrued within the serviceable life of the leased asset; If it is impossible to reasonably determine that the ownership of the leased asset can be acquired at the expiration of the lease term, depreciation shall be accrued within the shorter period of the lease term and the serviceable life of the leased asset. 17.Construction-in process The construction in progress of the Company refers to the plant, equipment and other fixed assets under construction, which are accounted for in detail according to the project and recorded according to the actual cost, including direct construction and installation costs and borrowing costs that meet the capitalization conditions. When the construction in progress reaches the scheduled usable state, it will be carried over to fixed assets by temporary estimation, stop interest capitalization, and start to accrue depreciation according to the determined depreciation method of fixed assets. After the project is completed and final accounts are made, the original estimated amount will be adjusted according to the amount of final accounts, but the original accrued depreciation amount will not be adjusted. 18.Borrowing cost (1) Recognition principle and capitalization period of borrowing cost capitalization Borrowing costs incurred by the Company can be directly attributed to the purchase, construction or production of assets that meet the capitalization conditions, and shall be capitalized when the following conditions are met at the same time and included in the relevant asset costs: ① Production and expenditure have occurred; ② Borrowing costs have already occurred; ③ The purchase, construction or production activities required to make the assets reach the intended usable or saleable state have started. Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended if the assets that meet the capitalization conditions are abnormally interrupted in the process of purchase, construction or production, and the interruption time continuously exceeds 3 months. Borrowing costs incurred during the interruption period are recognized as expenses and included in the current profits and losses until the purchase and construction of assets or the resumption of production activities. If the interruption is a necessary procedure for the purchased, built or produced assets that meet the capitalization conditions to reach the intended usable or saleable state, the capitalization of borrowing costs will continue. Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be stopped when assets eligible for capitalization are purchased, built or produced to the intended usable or saleable state. Borrowing costs incurred in the future are recognized as expenses in the current period. (2) Calculation method of capitalization amount of borrowing costs Where a special loan is borrowed for the purpose of purchasing, building or producing assets that meet the capitalization conditions, it shall be determined by deducting the interest income obtained by depositing unused loan funds into the bank from the interest expenses actually incurred in the current period of special loan or by the investment income obtained by temporary investment. 93 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 If the general loan is occupied for the purpose of purchasing, building or producing assets that meet the capitalization conditions, the interest amount of the general loan that should be capitalized shall be calculated and determined according to the weighted average of the accumulated asset expenditure exceeding the special loan portion multiplied by the capitalization rate of the occupied general loan. Capitalization rate is calculated and determined according to the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings. 19.Intangible assets (1) Pricing method, useful life and impairment test The Company recognizes the identifiable non-monetary assets owned or controlled by the enterprise as intangible assets, which have no physical form, and the estimated future economic benefits related to the assets are likely to flow into the enterprise and the cost of the assets can be reliably measured. The intangible assets of the Company are recorded according to the amount actually paid or the determined value. (1) If the purchase price of intangible assets exceeds the normal credit conditions, which is of financing nature in essence, the cost of intangible assets is determined based on the present value of the purchase price. The difference between the actual paid price and the present value of the purchase price shall be included in the current profits and losses within the credit period, except that it should be capitalized according to the regulations. (2) The intangible assets invested by investors shall be taken as the cost according to the value agreed in the investment contract or agreement, unless the value agreed in the contract or agreement is unfair. (3) The expenditure of internal research and development projects of the Company is divided into research stage expenditure and development stage expenditure. Research refers to an original and planned investigation to acquire and understand new scientific or technical knowledge. Development refers to the application of research results or other knowledge to a plan or design to produce new or substantially improved materials, devices and products before commercial production or use. Expenditures during the research phase of internal research and development projects are included in the current profits and losses when they occur. Expenditures in the development stage of internal research and development projects that meet the following conditions are recognized as intangible assets: it is technically feasible to complete the intangible assets so that they can be used or sold; Have the intention to complete the intangible assets and use or sell them; The ways in which intangible assets generate economic benefits, including those that can prove that there is a market for products produced by using the intangible assets or that the intangible assets themselves exist in the market, and that the intangible assets will be used internally, should prove their usefulness; Have sufficient technical, financial and other resources to complete the development of the intangible assets and have the ability to use or sell the intangible assets; Expenditures attributable to the development stage of the intangible assets can be measured reliably. Intangible assets with limited service life of the Company shall be amortized on average within the service life since the intangible assets are available for use. Intangible assets with uncertain service life are not amortized. The amortization amount of intangible assets is the amount after deducting the estimated salvage value from its cost. For intangible assets for which impairment provision has been made, the accumulated amount of impairment provision for intangible assets has to be deducted. The amortization period of intangible assets with limited service life is as follows: Type Amortization period Land use right Remaining useful life Software 3-5 years 94 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Type Amortization period Toll road franchises Operating period for residual charges 20. Long-term amortizable expenses Long-term deferred expenses are recorded according to the actual amount incurred, and are amortized equally in installments during the benefit period or within the prescribed period. If the long-term prepaid expense item cannot benefit the future accounting period, the amortized value of the item that has not been amortized will be transferred to the current profits and losses. 21. Contract liabilities Contract liabilities refer to the obligation of the Group to transfer goods to customers for the received or receivable consideration from customers. If the customer has paid the contract consideration or the Group has obtained the unconditional collection right before the Group transfers the goods to the customer, the Group will list the received or receivable amount as the contract liability at the earlier of the actual payment made by the customer and the due date for payment. Contract assets and liabilities under the same contract are listed in net amount, while contract assets and liabilities under different contracts are not offset. 22. Employee Benefits Employee compensation refers to various forms of remuneration or compensation given by the Company for obtaining services provided by employees or dissolving labor relations. Employee compensation includes short-term salary, post-employment benefits, dismissal benefits and other long-term employee benefits. Benefits provided by the Company to spouses, children, dependents, survivors of deceased employees and other beneficiaries of employees are also employee compensation. (1)Accounting methods of short-term benefits During the accounting period when employees provide services, the Company recognizes the actual short-term salary as a liability, which is included in the current profits and losses, except that other accounting standards require or allow it to be included in the cost of assets. (2) Accounting methods for post-employment benefits The Company classifies the post-employment benefit plan into defined contribution plan and defined benefit plans. Post-employment benefit plan refers to the agreement reached between the Company and employees on post-employment benefits, or the rules or measures formulated by the Company to provide post-employment benefits to employees, among which the set deposit plan refers to the post-employment welfare plan in which the Company no longer undertakes further payment obligations after paying a fixed fee to an independent fund; Defined benefit plans refers to the post-employment benefit plan except the set-up deposit plan. (3) Accounting Treatment Method of Demission Welfare If the Company provides dismissal benefits to employees, the employee compensation liabilities arising from the dismissal benefits shall be recognized as soon as possible and included in the current profits and losses: when the company cannot unnaturally withdraw the dismissal benefits provided by the termination of labor relations plan or reduction proposal; when the Company recognizes the costs or expenses related to the reorganization involving the payment of dismissal benefits. 95 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (4)Other long-term employee benefits If other long-term employee benefits provided by the Company to employees meet the conditions of the set deposit plan, they shall be handled according to the accounting policies of the set deposit plan mentioned above; Otherwise, the net liabilities or net assets of other long-term employee benefits shall be recognized and measured in accordance with the accounting policies of defined benefit plans mentioned above. 23.Estimated liabilities (1) Recognition criteria of estimated liabilities If the obligations related to contingencies stipulated by the Company meet the following conditions at the same time, they are recognized as estimated liabilities: ① The obligations are the current obligations undertaken by the enterprise; ② Fulfilling the obligations is likely to cause economic benefits to flow out of the enterprise; ③ The amount of the obligations can be measured reliably. (2) Measurement method of estimated liabilities Estimated liabilities are initially measured according to the best estimate of expenditure required to fulfill relevant current obligations. There is a continuous range of required expenditure, and the possibility of occurrence of various results in this range is the same, and the best estimate is determined according to the intermediate value in this range. In other cases, the best estimates are treated as follows: ① Contingencies involving a single item shall be determined according to the most probable amount. ② Contingencies involving multiple items shall be calculated and determined according to various possible results and relevant probabilities. When determining the best estimate, the risk, uncertainty and time value of money related to contingencies shall be considered comprehensively. If the time value of money has great influence, the best estimate is determined by discounting the related future cash outflow. If all or part of the expenses required by the Company to pay off the estimated liabilities are expected to be compensated by a third party, the compensation amount can be recognized as an asset only when it is basically confirmed that it can be received. The recognized compensation amount shall not exceed the book value of the estimated liabilities. The Company rechecks the book value of the estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date. If there is conclusive evidence that the book value cannot truly reflect the current best estimate, the book value shall be adjusted according to the current best estimate. 24. Revenues Accounting policies adopted for income recognition and measurement (1) Revenue recognition principle Since the starting date of the contract, the company shall evaluate the contract, identifies each individual performance obligation contained in, and determines whether each individual performance obligation is performed within a certain period of time or at a certain point of time. The performance obligation is defined as fulfillment within a certain period of time if one of the following conditions is met, otherwise, it is defined as fulfilled at a certain point in time: ① The customer obtains and 96 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 consumes the economic benefits brought by the company's performance while the company performs the contract; ② The customer can control the goods under manufacturing or services during the company's performance; ③ The goods or services produced during the company's performance have irreplaceable uses, and the company has the right to accumulate for the completed performances during the entire contract period. For obligations performed within a certain period of time, the company recognizes revenue in accordance with the performance progress in that period. If the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the cost incurred is expected to be compensated, the revenue shall be recognized according to the amount of the cost incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined. For obligations performed at a certain point in time, revenue shall be recognized at the point when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. When judging whether the customer has obtained control of the product, the company shall consider the following points: ① The company has the current right to receive payment for the product, that is, the customer has the current payment obligation for the product; ② The company has transferred the legal ownership of the product to the customer, that is, the customer has the legal ownership of the product; ③ The company has transferred the physical product to the customer, that is, the customer has physically taken possession of the product; ④ The company has transferred the main risks and rewards on the ownership of the product to the customer, that is, the customer has obtained the main risks and rewards on the ownership of the product; ⑤ The customer has accepted the product; ⑥ Other signs that the customer has obtained control of the product. (2) Principle of revenue measurement ① The company shall measure revenue based on the transaction price allocated to each individual performance obligation. The transaction price is the amount of consideration that the company expects to be entitled to receive due to the transfer of goods or services to customers, while does not include payments received on behalf of third parties and payments expected to be returned to customers. ② If there is variable consideration in the contract, the company shall determine its best estimate according to the expected value or the most likely amount, but the transaction price including the variable consideration shall not exceed the accumulated amount that, if relevant uncertainty is eliminated, will most likely have no significant reversal. ③ If there is any significant financing component in the contract, the company shall determine the transaction price based on the amount payable in cash when the customer assumes control of the goods or services. The difference between transaction price and contract consideration shall be amortized through effective interest method during the contract period. On the starting date of contract, if the company expects that the customer will 97 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 obtain control of the goods or services and pays the price within one year, the significant financing component in contract shall not be considered. ④ If the contract contains two or more performance obligations, the company shall, on date of the contract, allocate the transaction price to each individual obligation item in accordance with the relative proportion of the separate selling price of promised goods. The adoption of different business models in similar businesses leads to differences in accounting policies for revenue recognition (3) Specific methods of revenue recognition (1) Toll service fee income The toll income of roads and bridges is determined according to the amount collected and receivable by vehicles when passing through. (2) Income from providing labor services For services started and completed in the same fiscal year, income is recognized when the services are completed. If the beginning and completion of labor services belong to different fiscal years, the Company shall, on the balance sheet date, recognize the related labor income by the percentage of completion method, provided that the result of the labor service transaction can be reliably estimated. When the following conditions can be satisfied, the results of the transaction can be reliably estimated: ① the total income and total cost of labor services can be reliably measured; ② the economic benefits related to the transaction can flow into the enterprise; ③ the degree of completion of labor services can be reliably determined. For services started and completed in the same fiscal year, income is recognized when the services are completed. If the beginning and completion of labor services belong to different fiscal years, the Company shall, on the balance sheet date, recognize the related labor income by the percentage of completion method, provided that the result of the labor service transaction can be reliably estimated. When the following conditions can be satisfied, the results of the transaction can be reliably estimated: ① the total income and total cost of labor services can be reliably measured; ② the economic benefits related to the transaction can flow into the enterprise; If the transaction result of providing labor services on the balance sheet date cannot be estimated reliably, the following situations shall be dealt with respectively: ① If the labor cost already incurred is expected to be compensated, the income from the service shall be recognized according to the amount of the labor cost already incurred, and the labor cost shall be carried over at the same amount. ② If the incurred labor cost is not expected to be compensated, the incurred labor cost shall be included in the profits and losses of the current period, and the income from the provision of labor service shall not be recognized. When the contracts or agreements signed between the Company and other enterprises include selling goods and providing services, if the part for selling goods and the part for providing services can be distinguished and measured separately, the part for selling goods will be treated as goods sales and the part for providing services will be treated as service provision. Sales of goods and services can not be distinguished, or although they can be distinguished, they can not be measured separately. All parts for the selling goods and providing services will be treated as sales of goods. 98 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 The adoption of different business models in similar businesses leads to differences in accounting policies for income recognition 25.Contract cost If the incremental cost incurred by the Company for obtaining the contract is expected to be recovered, it shall be recognized as an asset as the contract acquisition cost. However, if the amortization period of the asset does not exceed one year, it will be included in the current profits and losses when it occurs. If the cost incurred for the performance of the contract does not fall within the scope of other accounting standards for business enterprises other than Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.14-Revenue (Revised in 2017) and meets the following conditions at the same time, it will be recognized as an asset for contract performance cost: ① The cost is directly related to a current or expected contract, including direct labor, direct materials, manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses), costs explicitly borne by customers, and other costs incurred only because of the contract; ② This cost increases the resources of the Company for fulfilling its performance obligations in the future; ③ The cost is expected to be recovered. Assets related to the contract cost are amortized on the same basis as the recognition of commodity income related to the assets, and are included in the current profits and losses. 26. Government Grants Government subsidies are recognized when they meet the conditions attached to government subsidies and can be received. Government subsidies for monetary assets shall be measured according to the amount received or receivable. Government subsidies for non-monetary assets are measured at fair value; If the fair value cannot be obtained reliably, it shall be measured according to the nominal amount of 1 yuan. Government subsidies related to assets refer to government subsidies obtained by the Company for purchasing and building or forming long-term assets in other ways; Otherwise, as a government subsidy related to income. Where the government documents do not specify the object of the subsidy, and the subsidy can form long-term assets, the part of the government subsidy corresponding to the value of the assets shall be regarded as the government subsidy related to the assets, and the rest shall be regarded as the government subsidy related to the income; Where it is difficult to be distinguished, government subsidies as a whole are treated as income-related government subsidies. Government subsidies related to assets offset the book value of related assets, or are recognized as deferred revenue and included in profits and losses by stages according to a reasonable and systematic method within the service life of related assets. Government subsidies related to income, which are used to compensate related costs or losses that have occurred, shall be included in current profits and losses or offset related costs; If they are used to compensate related costs or losses in later periods, they will be included in the deferred revenue, and they will be included in the current profits and losses or offset related costs during the recognition period of related costs or losses. Government subsidies measured in nominal amount are directly included in current profits and losses. The Company adopts a consistent approach to the same or similar government subsidy business. Government subsidies related to daily activities, according to the essence of economic business, are included in other income or offset related costs. Government subsidies irrelevant to routine activities shall be included into the non-operating receipt and disbursement. When the recognized government subsidy needs to be returned, if the book value of related assets is offset during initial recognition, the book value of assets will be adjusted; If there is a relevant deferred revenue balance, 99 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 the book balance of the relevant deferred revenue will be offset, and the excess will be included in the current profits and losses; In other cases, it is directly included in the current profits and losses. For the discount interest of preferential policy loans, if the finance allocates the discount interest funds to the lending bank, the actually received loan amount is taken as the recorded value of the loan, and the borrowing cost is calculated according to the loan principal and preferential policy interest rate. If the finance directly allocates the discount interest funds to the Company, the discount interest will offset the borrowing costs. 27.Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities The Company adopts the balance sheet liability method for income tax accounting treatment. (1) Deferred tax assets ① If there is a deductible temporary difference between the book value of an asset or liability and its tax basis, the deferred income tax assets generated by the deductible temporary difference shall be calculated and confirmed according to the applicable tax rate during the expected period of recovering the asset or paying off the liability. ② On the balance sheet date, if there is conclusive evidence that sufficient taxable income is likely to be obtained in the future period to offset the deductible temporary difference, the unrecognized deferred income tax assets in the previous period shall be recognized. ③ On the balance sheet date, the book value of deferred income tax assets shall be reviewed. If it is unlikely that enough taxable income will be obtained in the future period to offset the benefits of deferred income tax assets, the book value of deferred income tax assets will be written down. When sufficient taxable income is likely to be obtained, the written-down amount will be reversed. (2) Deferred income tax liabilities If there is a taxable temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis, the deferred income tax liabilities arising from the taxable temporary difference shall be recognized according to the applicable tax rate during the expected period of recovering the assets or paying off the liabilities. 28.Lease (1) Lease accounting policy Lease refers to a contract in which the Company assigns or obtains the right to control the use of one or more identified assets within a certain period of time in exchange for or payment of consideration. On the start date of a contract, the Company assesses whether the contract is a lease or includes a lease. ①The Company as the lessee A. Initial measurement At the beginning of the lease period, the Company recognizes the right to use the leased asset during the lease period as a right-of-use asset, and recognizes the present value of unpaid lease payments as a lease liability, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. When calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate; if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing interest rate is used as the discount rate. B. Follow-up measurement The Company refers to the " No. 4 Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises—Fixed Assets" related depreciation provisions for the depreciation of the right-of-use assets (see "This Section V. Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates-16, Fixed Assets" for details). For the ownership of the leased asset at the end 100 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 of the lease term can be reasonably determined, the Company shall accrue depreciation during the remaining useful life of the leased asset. If it is impossible to reasonably determine that the ownership of the leased asset can be obtained when the lease term expires, the Company shall accrue depreciation during the period of which is shorter of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the leased asset. For lease liabilities, the Company calculates its interest expenses during each period of the lease term in accordance with a fixed periodic interest rate, which is included in the current profit and loss or included in the cost of related assets. Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities are included in the current profit and loss or the cost of related assets when they actually occur. After the start date of the lease term, when the actual fixed payment amount changes, the estimated amount payable of the guarantee residual value changes, the index or ratio used to determine the lease payment changes, the purchase option, the lease renewal option, or the evaluation result of the termination option, or the actual exercise situation changes, the Company remeasures the lease liability according to the present value of the lease payment after the change, and adjusts the book value of the right-of-use asset accordingly. If the book value of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero, but the lease liability still needs to be further reduced, the Company will include the remaining amount in the current profit and loss. C. Short-term leases and low-value asset leases For short-term leases (leases whose lease term does not exceed 12 months from the lease start date) and low-value asset leases, the Company adopts a simplified approach, and does not recognize the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, yet uses the straight-line method during each period of the lease term or other systematic and reasonable methods to include the lease payment in the relevant asset cost or current profit and loss. ②The Company as the lessor Based on the nature of the transaction, the Company divides leases into financial leases and operating leases on the lease start date. Finance lease refers to a lease that has substantially transferred almost all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the leased asset. Operating leases refer to leases other than financial leases. A. Operating lease The Company will include the assets used for operating leases in the relevant items in the balance sheet according to the nature of the assets; for operating leases, the rents of operating leases shall be recognized as current profits and losses during each period of the lease period according to the straight-line method; the initial direct costs incurred shall be included in the current profit and loss; for fixed assets in operating lease assets, the depreciation policy of similar assets is used for depreciation; for other operating lease assets, a systematic and reasonable method is used for amortization; contingent rents are included in current profit and loss when they actually occur . B. Financial leasing On the start date of the lease term, the Company shall take the sum of the minimum lease receipt amount and the initial direct expenses on the lease start date as the recorded value of the financial lease receivable, and records the unsecured residual value; Recognize the difference between the sum of the minimum lease payment amount, initial direct expenses and unsecured residual value and its present value as unrealized financing income; Distribute unrealized financing income in each period of the lease term; Calculate and confirm the financing income of the current period by using the effective interest rate method; And include contingent rents in current profits and losses when they actually occur. 101 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 29. Held-for-sale non-current assets, disposal group and termination of operation (1) Classification and measurement of held-for-sale non-current assets or disposal groups When the book value is recovered mainly by selling (including the exchange of non-monetary assets with commercial substance) rather than continuously using a non-current asset or disposal group, the non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale. The above-mentioned non-current assets do not include investment real estate measured by fair value model, biological assets measured by net amount of fair value minus selling expenses, assets formed by employee compensation, financial assets, deferred income tax assets and rights arising from insurance contracts. The disposal group refers to a group of assets disposed of together by sale or other means in a transaction as a whole, and liabilities directly related to these assets transferred in the transaction. Under certain circumstances, the disposal group includes goodwill obtained in business combination, etc. At the same time, non-current assets or disposal groups that meet the following conditions are classified as held for sale: according to the practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions, the non-current assets or disposal groups can be sold immediately under the current situation; The sale is very likely to happen, that is, a resolution has been made on a sale plan and a firm purchase commitment has been obtained, and it is expected that the sale will be completed within one year. If the control over subsidiaries is lost due to the sale of investments in subsidiaries, whether or not the Company retains part of the equity investments after the sale, when the investment in subsidiaries to be sold meets the classification conditions of held-for-sale, the investment in subsidiaries will be classified as held-for-sale as a whole in individual financial statements, and all assets and liabilities of subsidiaries will be classified as held-for-sale in consolidated financial statements. When the non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are initially measured or re-measured on the balance sheet date, the difference between the book value and the net amount after deducting the selling expenses from the fair value is recognized as the asset impairment loss. For the amount of asset impairment loss recognized for the held-for-sale disposal group, the book value of goodwill in the disposal group is offset first, and then the book value of non-current assets in the disposal group is offset proportionally. If the net amount of non-current assets held for sale or disposal group's fair value minus selling expenses increases on the subsequent balance sheet date, the previously written-down amount will be restored and reversed within the amount of asset impairment loss recognized after being classified as held-for-sale, and the reversed amount will be included in the current profits and losses. The book value of offset goodwill shall not be reversed. Non-current assets held for sale and assets in disposal group held for sale are not depreciated or amortized; Interest and other expenses of liabilities in disposal group held for sale continue to be recognized. All or part of the investments of affiliated enterprises or joint ventures classified as held-for-sale shall be accounted for by the equity method for those classified as held for sale, while those retained (not classified as held-for-sale) shall continue to be accounted for by the equity method; When the Company loses significant influence on the affiliated enterprise and joint venture due to the sale, it shall stop using the equity method. If a certain non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale, but the classification conditions of held for sale are no longer met, the Company will stop classifying it as held for sale and measure it according to the lower of the following two amounts: ① For the book value of the asset or disposal group before it is classified as held for sale, the amount adjusted according to the depreciation, amortization or impairment which should have been recognized without being classified as held for sale; ② Recoverable amount. (2) Termination of operation 102 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Termination of operation refers to the components that have been disposed of by the Company or classified as held for sale by the Company and can be distinguished separately, which meet one of the following conditions: ① This component represents an independent main business or a separate main business area. ② This component is part of an associated plan to dispose of an independent main business or a separate main business area. ③ This component is a subsidiary acquired for resale. (3) Presentation In the balance sheet, the Company lists the non-current assets held for sale or the assets in the disposal group held for sale as "assets held for sale", and lists the liabilities in the disposal group held for sale as "liabilities held for sale". The Company separately lists the profit and loss from continuing operations and the profit and loss from termination of operations in the income statement. For non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale that do not meet the definition of termination of operation, the impairment loss, reversal amount and disposal profit and loss are listed as the profit and loss of continuing operations. Operating profit and loss and disposal profit and loss such as impairment loss and reversal amount of discontinued operation are listed as discontinued operation profit and loss. A disposal group that intends to terminate its use instead of selling and meets the conditions of relevant components in the definition of operation termination shall be listed as operation termination from the date when it ceases to use. For the discontinued operations listed in the current period, in the current financial statements, the information originally listed as the profit and loss of continuing operations is re-listed as the profit and loss of discontinued operations in the comparable accounting period. If the termination of operation no longer meets the classification conditions for held-for-sale, the information originally listed as the profit and loss of operation termination in the current financial statements will be listed again as the profit and loss of continuing operation in the comparable accounting period. 30. Impairment of assets The following signs indicate that the assets may be impaired: (1) The market price of assets fell sharply in the current period, which was significantly higher than the expected decline due to the passage of time or normal use. (2) The economic, technical or legal environment in which the Company operates and the market in which the assets are located have undergone major changes in the current period or in the near future, which will have adverse effects on the Company. (3) The market interest rate or other market return on investment has increased in the current period, which affects the discount rate used by enterprises to calculate the present value of the estimated future cash flow of assets, resulting in a significant decrease in the recoverable amount of assets. (4) There is evidence that the assets are outdated or their entities have been damaged. (5) Assets have been or will be idle, terminated or planned to be disposed of in advance. (6) The evidence reported by the company shows that the economic performance of assets has been or will be lower than expected, such as the net cash flow created by assets or the realized operating profit (or loss) is far lower than the expected amount. (7) Other indications that assets may have been impaired. On the balance sheet date, the Company judges various assets that are applicable to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8-Impairment of Assets, such as long-term equity investment, fixed assets, 103 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 engineering materials, construction in progress, intangible assets (except those with uncertain service life), and conducts impairment test when there are signs of impairment-estimating their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is determined by the higher of the net amount of the fair value of the asset minus the disposal expenses and the present value of the estimated future cash flow of the asset. If the recoverable amount of an asset is lower than its book value, the book value of the asset shall be written down to the recoverable amount, and the written-down amount shall be recognized as the asset impairment loss, which shall be included in the current profits and losses, and the corresponding asset impairment reserve shall be accrued at the same time. If there are signs that an asset may be impaired, the Company usually estimates its recoverable amount on the basis of individual assets. When it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of a single asset, the recoverable amount of the asset group is determined based on the asset group to which the asset belongs. Asset group is the smallest asset portfolio that can be recognized by the Company, and its cash inflow is basically independent of other assets or asset groups. The asset group consists of assets related to cash inflow. The identification of asset group is based on whether the main cash inflow generated by asset group is independent of other assets or cash inflow of asset group. The Company conducts impairment test every year for intangible assets with uncertain goodwill and service life formed by business combination and not yet in serviceable condition, regardless of whether there is any sign of impairment. The impairment test of goodwill is carried out in combination with its related asset group or combination of asset groups. Once the asset impairment loss is confirmed, it will not be reversed in the following accounting period. 31. Fair value measurement Fair value refers to the price that a market participant must pay to sell or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction that occurs on the measurement date. The Company measures related assets or liabilities at fair value, assuming that the orderly transaction of selling assets or transferring liabilities is conducted in the main market of related assets or liabilities; If there is no major market, the Company assumes that the transaction will be conducted in the most favorable market of related assets or liabilities. The main market (or the most favorable market) is the trading market that the Company can enter on the measurement day. The Company adopts the assumptions used by market participants to maximize their economic benefits when pricing the assets or liabilities. When measuring non-financial assets at fair value, the ability of market participants to use the assets for the best purpose to generate economic benefits or the ability to sell the assets to other market participants for the best purpose to generate economic benefits shall be considered. The Company adopts the valuation technology which is applicable in the current situation and supported by sufficient available data and other information, and gives priority to the relevant observable input values, and only uses the unobservable input values when the observable input values are unavailable or impractical. For assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value in financial statements, it shall determine the fair value level according to the lowest level input value which is of great significance to fair value measurement as a whole: the first-level input value is the unadjusted quotation of the same assets or liabilities that can be obtained on the measurement date in an active market; The second-level input value is directly or indirectly observable input values of related assets or liabilities except the first-level input value; The third level input value is the unobservable input value of related assets or liabilities. On each balance sheet date, the Company reassesses the assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements that are continuously measured at fair value to determine whether there is a conversion between the 104 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 fair value measurement levels. 32.Change of main accounting policies and estimations (1)Change of main accounting policies Accounting policy changes caused by the implementation of the new lease standard The Ministry of Finance issued the " No. 21 Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Leases (2018 Revision)" (No. 35-[2018] Cai Kuai) (hereinafter referred to as the "New Lease Standards") on December 7, 2018. After a resolution approved in the sixteenth meeting of the ninth term of the board of directors of the Company on March 25, 2021, the Company will implement the aforementioned new lease standards from January 1, 2021, and make changes to relevant accounting policies in accordance with the provisions of the new lease standards. According to the provisions of the new lease standard, the Company reassess whether the contract that exists before the first implementation date is a lease or includes a lease. For the lease contract in which it’s the lessee, the Company chooses to adjust only the cumulative impact of the lease contract that has not been completed on January 1, 2021. The amount of cumulative impact of the first implementation adjusts the amount of retained earnings and other related items in the financial statements at the beginning of the first implementation period (ie January 1, 2021), and no adjustment will be made to the comparable period information. For the operating lease on the first implementation date, the lessee measures the lease liability based on the present value of the remaining lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate on the first implementation date. The Company chooses an amount equal to the lease liability according to each lease, and measures the right-of-use assets according to necessary adjustments based on the prepaid rent. And in accordance with the “No. 8 Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Asset Impairment", the impairment test of the right-of-use assets is carried out and the corresponding accounting treatments are carried out. The impact of the implementation of the above accounting policy changes on the financial statements on January 1, 2021 is as follows: December 31,2020(Before change) January 1,2021(After change) Items Consolidated Consolidated statements Parent Company Parent Company statements Prepayments 3,607,538.01 2,181,215.03 2,831,124.98 1,404,802.00 Long term share 2,382,381,165.60 5,529,362,536.53 2,381,947,306.18 5,528,928,677.11 equity investment Use right assets 23,154,055.78 21,927,040.99 Long-germ expenses 3,462,122.00 2,454,375.00 to be amortized Lease liability 12,245,214.89 12,133,352.33 Non-current liability 266,328,017.47 190,331,701.48 275,452,698.33 199,348,977.11 due within 1 year Retained profit 3,725,679,319.35 3,667,543,163.36 3,725,245,459.93 3,667,109,303.94 (2)Significant estimates changes The Company held the nineteenth (temporary) meeting of the ninth board of directors on June 28, 2021. At the meeting, the "Proposal on Changes in Accounting Estimates" was passed and the company agreed to the depreciation period of the Sanbao-Shuikou section of the expressway has been changed, and the depreciation period has been extended to June 14, 2044. For this matter, the Company adopted the future application method. This change in accounting estimates resulted in a decrease of 15,277,465.25 yuan and 291,029.46 yuan 105 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 respectively in the current period of fixed asset depreciation and intangible asset amortization compared with the original accounting estimates, thus the operating costs decreased by 15,568,494.71 yuan and the net profit increased by 11,676,371.03 yuan, and the net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company increased by RMB 11,676,371.03. The impact on the financial statement items is as follows: Time point at Affected report Impact amount Contents and causes of Approval which the items changes in accounting procedure application estimates begins Guangdong Provincial Fixed assets 15,277,465.25 Department of Transportation Intangible assets 291,029.46 has approved the extension of Resolution of the charging period for the the board of June 1,2021 Main business cost -15,568,494.71 Sanbao-Shuikou section of the directors Shenyang-Haikou National Income tax 3,892,123.68 Expressway to June 14, 2044. expenses (3)Adjustments to the Financial Statements at the Beginning of the First Execution Year of any New Standards Applicable Whether need to adjust the balance sheet account at the beginning of the year √ Yes □No Consolidated balance sheet In RMB Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Current asset: Monetary fund 2,847,398,003.89 2,847,398,003.89 Settlement provision Outgoing call loan Transactional financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Account receivable 168,907,517.56 168,907,517.56 Financing of receivables Prepayments 3,607,538.01 2,831,124.98 -776,413.03 Insurance receivable Reinsurance receivable 106 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Provisions of Reinsurance contracts receivable Other account receivable 60,925,367.64 60,925,367.64 Including:Interest receivable Dividend receivable 2,705,472.90 2,705,472.90 Repurchasing of financial assets Inventories 53,761.06 53,761.06 Contract assets 5,452,813.90 5,452,813.90 Assets held for sales Non-current asset due 51,745.32 51,745.32 within 1 year Other current asset 27,051.69 27,051.69 Total of current assets 3,086,423,799.07 3,085,647,386.04 -776,413.03 Non-current assets Loans and payment on other’s behalf disbursed Creditor's right investment Other creditor's right investment Long-term receivable Long term share equity 2,382,381,165.60 2,381,947,306.18 -433,859.42 investment Other equity instruments 1,737,015,528.29 1,737,015,528.29 investment Other non-current financial assets Property investment 3,110,381.89 3,110,381.89 Fixed assets 11,540,075,929.69 11,540,075,929.69 Construction in progress 340,611,095.47 340,611,095.47 Production physical assets Oil & gas assets Use right assets Not applicable 23,154,055.78 23,154,055.78 Intangible assets 302,381,356.52 302,381,356.52 107 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Development expenses Goodwill Long-germ expenses to be 3,462,122.00 2,454,375.00 -1,007,747.00 amortized Deferred income tax asset 330,755,418.39 330,755,418.39 Other non-current asset 22,361,861.19 22,361,861.19 Total of non-current assets 16,662,154,859.04 16,683,867,308.40 21,712,449.36 Total of assets 19,748,578,658.11 19,769,514,694.44 20,936,036.33 Current liabilities Short-term loans 200,192,500.00 200,192,500.00 Loan from Central Bank Borrowing funds Transactional financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Account payable 369,773,342.71 369,773,342.71 Advance receipts 11,309,007.41 11,309,007.41 Contract liabilities 309,734.51 309,734.51 Selling of repurchased financial assets Deposit taking and interbank deposit Entrusted trading of securities Entrusted selling of securities Employees’ wage payable 16,726,198.13 16,726,198.13 Tax payable 217,748,392.78 217,748,392.78 Other account payable 1,512,619,359.78 1,512,619,359.78 Including:Interest payable Dividend payable 22,262,804.39 22,262,804.39 Fees and commissions payable 108 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Reinsurance fee payable Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due 266,328,017.47 275,452,698.33 9,124,680.86 within 1 year Other current liability 648,581.64 648,581.64 Total of current liability 2,595,655,134.43 2,604,779,815.29 9,124,680.86 Non-current liabilities: Reserve fund for insurance contracts Long-term loan 4,977,438,800.00 4,977,438,800.00 Bond payable 1,426,488,336.65 1,426,488,336.65 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Lease liability Not applicable 12,245,214.89 12,245,214.89 Long-term payable 40,406,172.37 40,406,172.37 Long-term remuneration payable to staff Expected liabilities Deferred income 89,170,569.64 89,170,569.64 Deferred income tax 387,103,060.74 387,103,060.74 liability Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 6,920,606,939.40 6,932,852,154.29 12,245,214.89 Total of liability 9,516,262,073.83 9,537,631,969.58 21,369,895.75 Owners’ equity Share capital 2,090,806,126.00 2,090,806,126.00 Other equity instruments Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves 645,969,210.48 645,969,210.48 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive 302,895,877.65 302,895,877.65 income 109 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Special reserve Surplus reserves 1,167,785,965.63 1,167,785,965.63 Common risk provision Retained profit 3,725,679,319.35 3,725,245,459.93 -433,859.42 Total of owner’s equity belong to the parent 7,933,136,499.11 7,932,702,639.69 -433,859.42 company Minority shareholders’ 2,299,180,085.17 2,299,180,085.17 equity Total of owners’ equity 10,232,316,584.28 10,231,882,724.86 -433,859.42 Total of liabilities and 19,748,578,658.11 19,769,514,694.44 20,936,036.33 owners’ equity Adjustment statement Parent Company Balance Sheet In RMB Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Current asset: Monetary fund 1,781,764,519.09 1,781,764,519.09 Transactional financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Account receivable 27,004,827.41 27,004,827.41 Financing of receivables Prepayments 2,181,215.03 1,404,802.00 -776,413.03 Other account receivable 54,148,114.53 54,148,114.53 Including:Interest receivable Dividend receivable 2,705,472.90 2,705,472.90 Inventories Contract assets Assets held for sales 110 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Non-current asset due 256,279,340.60 256,279,340.60 within 1 year Other current asset 27,051.69 27,051.69 Total of current assets 2,121,405,068.35 2,120,628,655.32 -776,413.03 Non-current assets: Creditor's right investment 287,903,684.98 287,903,684.98 Other Creditor's right investment Long-term receivable Long term share equity 5,529,362,536.53 5,528,928,677.11 -433,859.42 investment Other equity instruments 1,737,015,528.29 1,737,015,528.29 investment Other non-current financial assets Property investment 2,858,243.64 2,858,243.64 Fixed assets 6,245,462,940.39 6,245,462,940.39 Construction in progress 43,086,545.58 43,086,545.58 Production physical assets Oil & gas assets Use right assets Not applicable 21,927,040.99 21,927,040.99 Intangible assets 150,582,241.22 150,582,241.22 Development expenses Goodwill Long-germ expenses to be amortized Deferred income tax asset 322,365,911.10 322,365,911.10 Other non-current asset 7,089,990.48 7,089,990.48 Total of non-current assets 14,325,727,622.21 14,347,220,803.78 21,493,181.57 Total of assets 16,447,132,690.56 16,467,849,459.10 20,716,768.54 Current liabilities Short-term loans 200,192,500.00 200,192,500.00 Transactional financial liabilities Derivative financial 111 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment liabilities Notes payable Account payable 105,919,984.52 105,919,984.52 Advance receipts Contract Liabilities Employees’ wage 6,472,802.81 6,472,802.81 payable Tax payable 9,165,801.86 9,165,801.86 Other account payable 1,431,814,861.38 1,431,814,861.38 Including:Interest payable Dividend payable 22,262,804.39 22,262,804.39 Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due 190,331,701.48 199,348,977.11 9,017,275.63 within 1 year Other current liability 539,618,124.00 539,618,124.00 Total of current liability 2,483,515,776.05 2,492,533,051.68 9,017,275.63 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loan 4,389,653,800.00 4,389,653,800.00 Bond payable 1,426,488,336.65 1,426,488,336.65 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Lease liability Not applicable 12,133,352.33 12,133,352.33 Long-term payable 40,406,172.37 40,406,172.37 Long-term remuneration payable to staff Expected liabilities Deferred income 13,403,327.12 13,403,327.12 Deferred income tax 105,636,866.50 105,636,866.50 liability Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 5,975,588,502.64 5,987,721,854.97 12,133,352.33 Total of liability 8,459,104,278.69 8,480,254,906.65 21,150,627.96 Owners’ equity 112 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount involved in the Items December 31,2020 January 1,2021 adjustment Share capital 2,090,806,126.00 2,090,806,126.00 Other equity instruments Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves 938,969,546.79 938,969,546.79 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive 302,895,877.65 302,895,877.65 income Special reserve Surplus reserves 987,813,698.07 987,813,698.07 Retained profit 3,667,543,163.36 3,667,109,303.94 -433,859.42 Total of owners’ equity 7,988,028,411.87 7,987,594,552.45 -433,859.42 Total of liabilities and 16,447,132,690.56 16,467,849,459.10 20,716,768.54 owners’ equity Note (4)Retrospective Restatement of Previous Comparative Data due to the First Execution of any New Standards Governing Financial Instruments or Leases from year 2020 □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI. Taxation 1. Major category of taxes and tax rates Tax category Tax basis Tax rate VAT Taxable income 3%,5%,6%,9%,13% City maintenance and construction tax The actual payment of turnover tax 7%,5% Enterprise income tax Taxable income 25% Education Fee Surcharge The actual payment of turnover tax 3% Local education surcharge The actual payment of turnover tax 2% 2.Preferential tax According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Fully Opening the Pilot of Changing Business Tax to VAT (CS [2016] No.36), the qualified contract energy 113 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 management services of the subsidiary Guangdong High-speed Technology Investment Co., Ltd. are exempt from VAT. VII. Notes to the major items of consolidated financial statement Unless otherwise specified, in the following notes (including the notes to main items in the financial statements of the parent company) "the beginning of the period" refers to January 1, 2021, "the end of the period" refers to June 30, 2021, "current period" refers to January-June, 2021, and "last period" refers to January-June, 2020. 1.Monetary Capital In RMB Items Amount in year-end Balance Year-beginning Cash 82,551.70 54,482.68 Bank deposit 3,566,696,538.96 2,846,821,352.23 Other 517,519.76 522,168.98 Total 3,567,296,610.42 2,847,398,003.89 Other note On January 30,2021,The balance of restricted bank deposits at the end of the period was 1,221,200.00 yuan, which was the land reclamation fund deposited into the fund custody account for the reconstruction and expansion project of Sanbao to Shuikou section of Fokai Expressway. 114 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2. Account receivable 1.Classification account receivables. In RMB Amount in year-end Balance Year-beginning Book Balance Bad debt provision Book Balance Bad debt provision Category Amount Proportion Amount Propo Book value Amount Proportio Amount Propor Book value (%) rtion( n(%) tion(% %) ) Of which: Accrual of bad debt provision 148,842,756.74 100.00% 5,024,861.38 3.38% 143,817,895.36 172,621,378.99 100.00% 3,713,861.43 2.15% 168,907,517.56 by portfolio Of which: Aging portfolio 147,970,199.41 99.41% 5,024,861.38 3.40% 142,945,338.03 171,846,750.22 99.55% 3,713,861.43 2.16% 168,132,888.79 Quality guarantee portfolio 872,557.33 0.59% 872,557.33 774,628.77 0.45% 774,628.77 Total 148,842,756.74 5,024,861.38 143,817,895.36 172,621,378.99 3,713,861.43 168,907,517.56 115 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Accrual of bad debt provision by portfolio:Accrual of bad debt provision by aging portfolio In RMB Balance in year-end Name Receivable accounts Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Within 1 year 117,138,930.20 0.00% 1-2 years 21,329,417.96 2,029,072.20 10.00% 2-3 years 9,085,541.25 2,619,035.18 30.00% 3-4 years 75,000.00 37,500.00 50.00% 4-5 years 20,560.00 18,504.00 90.00% Over 5 years 320,750.00 320,750.00 100.00% Total 147,970,199.41 5,024,861.38 -- Accrual of bad debt provision by portfolio: Notes of the basis of Quality guarantee the group In RMB Balance in year-end Name Receivable accounts Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Quality guarantee 872,557.33 Total 872,557.33 -- Relevant information of the provision for bad debts will be disclosed with reference to the disclosure method of other receivables if the provision for bad debts of bills receivable is accrued according to the general model of expected credit loss: □ Applicable √Not applicable Disclosure by aging In RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 117,359,934.21 1-2 years 21,329,417.96 2-3 years 9,196,201.85 Over 3 years 957,202.72 3-4 years 158,509.20 4-5 years 228,569.83 Over 5 years 570,123.69 Total 148,842,756.74 116 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2) Accounts receivable withdraw, reversed or collected during the reporting period The withdrawal amount of the bad debt provision: In RMB Amount of change in the current period Opening Reversed or Closing Category balance Accrual collected Write-off Other balance amount Aging portfolio 3,713,861.43 1,310,999.95 5,024,861.38 Total 3,713,861.43 1,310,999.95 5,024,861.38 Of which the significant amount of the reversed or collected part during the reporting period :None (3)The current accounts receivable write-offs situation None (4)The ending balance of other receivables owed by the imputation of the top five parties In RMB Name Relations with the Amount Aging Proportion(%) Bad debt provision Company Guangdong Union Electronic 68,390,397.52 Within 1 45.95 Services Co., Ltd. Related party year Within 1 25,013,757.94 16.81 Guangdong Humen Bridge Co., Ltd. Related party year 14,637,000.00 1-2 years 9.83 1,463,700.00 Guangzhou Lingte Electronic Non- Related 864,000.00 Within 1 0.58 Co.,Ltd. party year Shandong Boan Intelligent Non- Related 7,409,966.25 4.98 2,222,989.88 Technology Co., Ltd party 2-3 years Guangdong Lulu Traffic Non- Related Within 1 6,458,333.33 4.34 1,744,962.90 Development Co., Ltd. party year Total / 122,773,455.04 / 82.49 3,686,698.88 (5)Account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets None (6)The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of accounts receivable None 117 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 3. Prepayments (1)Age analysis In RMB Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Age Amount Proportion(%) Amount Proportion(%) Within 1 year 2,413,352.66 66.49% 2,741,988.15 96.85% 1-2 years 1,216,552.83 33.51% 89,136.83 3.15% Total 3,629,905.49 -- 2,831,124.98 -- Notes of the reasons of the prepayment ages over 1 year with significant amount but failed settled in time: None (2) Top 5 of the closing balance of the prepayment collected according to the prepayment target In RMB Name Relations with the Amount Aging Reasons for Proportion % Company non-settlemen t Guangzhou Lianxu Automation Non- Related party 1,417,699.11 Within 1 year Outstanding 39.06 Equipment Co., Ltd period China Pacific Property Insurance Non- Related party 838,016.00 1-2 years Outstanding 23.09 Co. Ltd. Guangdong Branch period Tianjing Kechang Huitong Non- Related party 300,000.00 Within 1 year Outstanding 8.26 Information Technology Co., Ltd. period Guangdong Power Grid Energy Non- Related party 240,500.00 Within 1 year Outstanding 6.63 Development Co., Ltd. period Zhaoqing Yuezhao highway Co., Related party 151,938.00 Within 1 year Outstanding 4.19 Ltd. period Total / 2,948,153.11 / / 81.22 4.Other accounts receivable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Dividend receivable 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 Other receivable 38,670,306.56 58,219,894.74 Total 116,279,317.70 60,925,367.64 (1)Dividend receivable 1)Dividend receivable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning 118 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Guangdong Radio and Television Networks investment 1,205,472.90 1,205,472.90 No.1 Limited partnership enterprise Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd. 1,500,000.00 China Everbright Bank 49,403,538.24 Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd. 27,000,000.00 Total 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 2)Significant dividend receivable aged over 1 year None (2) Other accounts receivable 1) Other accounts receivable classified by the nature of accounts In RMB Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance Balance of settlement funds for 47,528,056.18 47,528,056.18 securities transactions Capital reduction due from Gangkang 22,500,000.00 45,000,000.00 Petty cash 7,361,462.04 5,654,205.42 Gelin Enze Account 4,007,679.91 4,007,679.91 Cash deposit 3,839,969.43 4,001,660.43 Tran Other safer of long-term assets 935,820.00 935,820.00 receivable Other 4,159,095.07 2,754,248.87 Subtotal 90,332,082.63 109,881,670.81 Less:Bad-debt provision 51,661,776.07 51,661,776.07 Total 38,670,306.56 58,219,894.74 2)The withdrawal amount of the bad debt provision: In RMB Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Expected credit Expected credit loss over Expected credit losses for Bad Debt Reserves Total losses over the next life (no credit the entire duration (credit 12 months impairment) impairment occurred) Balance as at January 126,039.98 51,535,736.09 51,661,776.07 1,2021 Balance as at January —— —— —— —— 1,2021 in current 119 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Balance as at June 126,039.98 51,535,736.09 51,661,776.07 30,,2021 Of which the significant amount of the reversed or collected part during the reporting period :None Note 1 : The parent company once paid 33,683,774.79 yuan into Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd, Guangdong Expressway technology investment Co., Ltd once paid 18,000,000.00 yuan into Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd. Qinghai Province Xining City’s intermediate people’s court made a adjudication under law declared that Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd went bankrupt and repaid debt in November 11, 2006. On March 2007, The Company and Guangdong Expressway Technology Investment Co., Ltd had switched the money that paid into Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd to other account receivable, and follow the careful principle to doubtful debts provision. The 710,349.92 yuan Credit was Recovered in 2008, The 977,527.77 yuan credit was recovered in 2011, The 652,012.00 yuan Credit was recovered in 2014, The 1,815,828.92 yuan Credit was recovered in 2018, and the provision for had deb. Note 2:Guangdong Expressway Technology investment Co., Ltd .should charge Beijing Gelin Enze Organic Fertilizer Co., Ltd.for 12,220,079.91 yuan. Eight millions of it was entrust loan, three million was temporary borrowing 12,400.00 yuan is the commission loan interest, the rest of it was advance money for another, Beijing Gelin Enze Organic Fertilizer Co., Ltd’s operating status was had and had already ceased producing, Accordingly, the controlling subsidiary of the company Guangdong Expressway Investment Co., Ltd. accounted full provision for Bad debt 12,220,079.91 yuan provision. The company in 2014 recovered arrears of 8,000,000.00 yuan, rushed back to the provision for bad debts and write off uncollected interest entrusted loans according to tTh e settlement agreement of 212,400.00 yuan. Changes in significant book balances for loss preparation current period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Disclosure by aging In RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 33,375,728.18 1-2 years 3,333,236.45 2-3 years 85,640.38 Over 3 years 53,537,477.62 3-4 years 277,019.07 4-5 years 431,700.40 Over 5 years 52,828,758.15 Subtotal 90,332,082.63 Less:Bad-debt provision 51,661,776.07 Total 38,670,306.56 3) Accounts receivable withdraw, reversed or collected during the reporting period The withdrawal amount of the bad debt provision: In RMB 120 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount of change in the current period Balance Reversed or Balance in Category Year-beginning Accrual collected Write-off Other year-end amount Accrual of single item 51,535,736.09 51,535,736.09 Accrual of portfolio-Aging 126,039.98 126,039.98 portfolio Accrual of portfolio-Other portfolio Total 51,661,776.07 51,661,776.07 Where the current bad debts back or recover significant amounts:None 4)The actual write-off other accounts receivable: None 5) Top 5 of the closing balance of the other accounts receivable collated according to the arrears party In RMB Proportion of the total year end balance of Closing balance of Name Nature Closing balance Aging the bad debt provision accounts receivable( %) Kunlun Securities Securities trading settlem 47,528,056.18 Over 5 years 52.61% 47,528,056.18 Co.,Ltd ent funds Ganzhou Gangkang Capital reduction due 22,500,000.00 Within 1 year 24.91% Expressway Co., Ltd. from Gangkang Beijing Gelin Enze Loans 4,007,679.91 Over 5 years 4.44% 4,007,679.91 Guangdong Litong Real Lease deposit 1,630,467.36 Within 1 year 1.81% Estates Investment Co., Vehicle parking deposit 58,660.00 Over 5 years 0.06% Ltd. China Railway No.18 Pay compensation for 963,300.00 Within 1 year 1.07% Bureau Group Co., Ltd. local problems on behalf Total -- 76,688,163.45 -- 84.90% 51,535,736.09 121 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (6) Accounts receivable involved with government subsidies None (7) Other account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets None (8) The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of other accounts receivable None 5. Inventories Whether the company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of the real estate industry No (1)Category of Inventory In RMB Closing book balance Opening book balance Items Provision for Provision for Book balance inventory Book value Book balance inventory Book value impairment impairment Raw materials 273,584.06 273,584.06 49,380.53 49,380.53 Stock goods 101,769.91 101,769.91 4,380.53 4,380.53 Total 375,353.97 375,353.97 53,761.06 53,761.06 (2) Inventory depreciation reserve None (3)Description of The closing balance of inventories contain the amount of borrowing costs capitalized None (4)Description of amortization amount of contract performance cost in the current period None 6.Contract assets In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Book Bad debt Book Bad debt Book value Book value balance provision balance provision Quality guarantee 5,231,809.89 5,231,809.89 5,452,813.90 5,452,813.90 Total 5,231,809.89 5,231,809.89 5,452,813.90 5,452,813.90 Amount and reason of material change of book value of contract assets in the current period::None Relevant information of the provision for bad debts will be disclosed with reference to the disclosure method of other receivables if the provision for bad debts of contract assets is accrued according to the general model of expected credit loss: 122 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 □ Applicable √Not applicable 7.Non-current asset due within 1 year In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Pre-payment of business tax before 51,745.32 51,745.32 replacing business tax with VAT 7 days notice of deposit interest 6,137,170.84 Total 6,188,916.16 51,745.32 8.Other current assets I n RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Income tax to be deducted 738,014.86 Income tax to be certified 54,991.94 27,051.69 Total 793,006.80 27,051.69 123 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 9. Long-term equity investment In RMB Increase/decrease Withdra Closing Decr Profits and Cash bonus or wal of balance of Additi ease losses on Other Closing Investees Opening balance Changes of profits impairm impairme onal in investments comprehensiv balance Other invest inves Recognized e other equity announced to ent nt ment tmen under the equity income issue provisio provision t method n I. Joint venture 2. Affiliated Company 203,958,049.0 Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd. 192,252,504.94 11,705,544.07 1 155,398,808.1 Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd. 145,774,620.72 9,624,187.44 6 214,731,258.8 Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd. 216,814,090.50 24,917,168.32 27,000,000.00 2 302,411,701.9 Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Ltd. 285,408,755.15 17,002,946.80 5 292,468,119.8 Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 302,436,218.83 29,706,901.01 39,675,000.00 4 950,426,509.1 Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd. 938,476,820.74 20,302,738.27 1,995,208.32 10,348,258.20 3 218,276,745.1 Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd 215,703,320.38 6,351,644.00 -3,778,219.25 3 Hunnan Lianzhi Technology Co., .Ltd. 85,080,974.92 3,035,459.41 88,116,434.33 124 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2,425,787,626. Subtotal 2,381,947,306.18 122,646,589.32 1,995,208.32 -3,778,219.25 77,023,258.20 37 2,425,787,626. Total 2,381,947,306.18 122,646,589.32 1,995,208.32 -3,778,219.25 77,023,258.20 37 Other note Note:Guangdong Yueke Technology Petty Loan Co., Ltd. was renamed as Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd in February 2021. 125 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 10.Other Equity instrument investment In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Guangle Expressway Co., Ltd. 748,348,301.73 748,348,301.73 Guangdong Radio and Television Networks investment No.1 50,000,000.00 50,000,000.00 Limited partnership enterprise China Everbright Bank Co., Ltd. 889,263,688.32 938,667,226.56 Huaxia Securities Co., Ltd.(Notes1) Huazheng Asset Management Co., Ltd.(Notes2) Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd.(Notes3) Total 1,687,611,990.05 1,737,015,528.29 Breakdown disclosure of investment in non-tradable equity instruments in the current period In RMB Amount of Reasons for Reasons for other other designation as Dividend consolidated consolidated Cumulative Cumulative measured at fair value Items income income income gain loss and changes included recognized transferred to transferred in other comprehensive retained to retained income earnings earnings Non-transactional Guangle Expressway Co., purpose for Ltd. shareholding Guangdong Radio and Non-transactional Television Networks 7,802,784.15 purpose for investment No.1 Limited shareholding partnership enterprise Non-transactional China Everbright Bank 49,403,538.24 371,702,811.52 purpose for Co., Ltd. shareholding Non-transactional Huaxia Securities Co., 5,400,000.00 purpose for Ltd. shareholding Non-transactional Huazheng Asset 1,620,000.00 purpose for Management Co., Ltd. shareholding Kunlun Securities Co., Non-transactional 30,000,000.00 Ltd. purpose for 126 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 shareholding Total 49,403,538.24 379,505,595.67 37,020,000.00 Other note: Note 1: The owner's equity of Huaxia Securities Co., Ltd. was negative and it entered liquidation procedure in December 2005. The Company made full provision for impairment in respect of this long-term equity investment of RMB 5.4 million. Note 2: According to De Wei Ping Gu Zi 2005 No. 88 Appraisal Report issued by Beijing Dewei Appraisal Co., Ltd. As the June 30, 2005, the amount of net assets of Huazheng Asset Management Co., Ltd. in book was 279.132 million yuan and the appraised value was - 2299.5486 million yuan ,On October 14, 2005, Jianyin CITIC Asset Management Co., Ltd. issued the Letter of Soliciting Opinions on Equity Assignment to the Company. Jianyin CITIC Asset Management Co., Ltd. was willing to pay the price of not more than 42 million yuan to acquire 100% equity of Huazheng Asset Management Co., Ltd. and solicited the Company's opinions. The Company replied on December 5, 2005, abandoning the preemptive right under the same conditions. The Company made provision of 1.3932 million yuan for impairment in respect of this long-term equity investment of 1.62 million yuan. Note 3.The owner's equity of Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd. was negative and it entered liquidation procedure in October 2005. A wholly owned subsidiary of Guangdong Expressway Technology Investment Co., Ltd. Will invest Kunlun Securities Co., Ltd.'s full provision for impairment of 30 million yuan. 11. Investment property (1) Investment property adopted the cost measurement mode √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Construction in Items Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress I. Original value 1.Opening balance 12,664,698.25 2,971,831.10 15,636,529.35 2.Increased amount of the period (1)Outsourcing (2)Inventory, Fixed assets and Construction project into (3) )Increased of Enterprise consolidation 3.Decreased amount of the period 127 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Construction in Items Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress (1)Disposal (2)Other Out 4.Closing balance 12,664,698.25 2,971,831.10 15,636,529.35 II.Accumulated depreciation accumulated amortization 1.Opening balance 10,694,640.90 1,831,506.56 12,526,147.46 2.Increased amount of 73,774.56 36,784.68 110,559.24 the period (1)Withdrawal or 73,774.56 36,784.68 110,559.24 amortization 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal (2)Other Out 4.Closing balance 10,768,415.46 1,868,291.24 12,636,706.70 III. Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 2.Increased amount of the period (1)Withdrawal 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 128 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Construction in Items Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress (2)Other Out 4.Closing balance IV. Book value 1.Closing book value 1,896,282.79 1,103,539.86 2,999,822.65 2.Opening book 1,970,057.35 1,140,324.54 3,110,381.89 (2) Investment property adopted fair value measurement mode □Applicable√ Not applicable (3) Details of investment property failed to accomplish certification of property In RMB Items Book balance Reason Transportation and other ancillary Houses and Building 1,218,972.18 facilities, Not accreditation Other note 12. Fixed assets In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Fixed assets 10,897,122,561.83 11,540,066,429.69 liquidation of fixed assets 13,117.55 9,500.00 Total 10,897,135,679.38 11,540,075,929.69 129 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (1) List of fixed assets In RMB Jingzhu Electricity Guangfo Guanghui House and Machinery Transportation Items Fokai Expressway Expressway equipment and Total Expressway Expressway buildings equipment equipment Guangzhu section other I. Original price 1.Opening 1,460,270,190.66 10,892,817,927.30 6,475,428,904.48 4,824,881,424.98 653,156,798.92 1,807,080,795.89 61,427,688.89 134,245,998.01 26,309,309,729.13 balance 2.Increased amount of the 16,210,108.00 27,120.00 290,080.76 16,527,308.76 period (1)Purchase 27,120.00 (2)Transfer of project under 276,082.76 303,202.76 construction (3)Increased of Enterprise 13,998.00 13,998.00 consolidation (4)Other 16,210,108.00 16,210,108.00 3.Decreased amount of the 129,039.00 957,990.00 499,966.00 16,482,158.00 18,069,153.00 period (1)Disposal or 129,039.00 957,990.00 499,966.00 272,050.00 1,859,045.00 scrap 130 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2)Government subsidy offset (3)Other 16,210,108.00 16,210,108.00 4.Closing balance 1,460,270,190.66 10,892,817,927.30 6,475,428,904.48 4,841,091,532.98 653,027,759.92 1,806,149,925.89 60,927,722.89 118,053,920.77 26,307,767,884.89 II. Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening balance 1,460,270,190.66 4,999,612,912.32 3,571,631,502.43 2,994,964,464.08 432,913,163.79 1,174,349,065.14 49,827,783.08 77,204,103.16 14,760,773,184.66 2.Increased amount 279,351,679.51 181,279,037.25 81,797,251.54 14,304,055.28 77,259,366.40 1,144,611.08 5,087,884.75 640,223,885.81 of the period (1)Withdrawal 279,351,679.51 181,279,037.25 81,797,251.54 14,304,055.28 77,259,366.40 1,144,611.08 5,087,884.75 640,223,885.81 3.Decreased amount of the 122,587.05 862,191.00 474,967.70 251,510.60 1,711,256.35 period (1)Disposal or scrap 122,587.05 862,191.00 474,967.70 251,510.60 1,711,256.35 4.Closing balance 1,460,270,190.66 5,278,964,591.83 3,752,910,539.68 3,076,761,715.62 447,094,632.02 1,250,746,240.54 50,497,426.46 82,040,477.31 15,399,285,814.12 II.Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening balance 7,870,708.72 599,405.96 8,470,114.78 2.Increased amount 2,889,394.16 2,889,394.16 of the period (1)Withdrawal 2,889,394.16 2,889,394.16 131 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal or scrap 4.Closing balance 2,889,394.16 7,870,708.72 599,405.96 11,359,508.94 IV. Book value 1.Closing book 5,613,853,335.47 2,722,518,364.80 1,764,329,817.36 203,043,733.74 547,532,976.63 10,430,296.43 35,414,037.50 10,897,122,561.83 value 2.Opening book 5,893,205,014.98 2,903,797,402.05 1,829,916,960.90 220,243,635.13 624,861,021.93 11,599,905.81 56,442,488.89 11,540,066,429.69 132 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2)Temporarily idle fixed assets In RMB Accumulated Impairment Items Original price Book value Remark depreciation provision House and 6,014,243.63 4,166,329.20 1,847,914.43 buildings Total 6,014,243.63 4,166,329.20 1,847,914.43 (3)Details of fixed assets failed to accomplish certification of property In RMB Items Book value Reason Transportation and other ancillary House and Building 141,341,854.15 facilities,Not accreditation. (4)liquidation of fixed assets In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Transportation equipment 9,500.00 House and Building 6,451.95 Office equipment and other 6,665.60 Total 13,117.55 9,500.00 13. Project under construction In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Project under construction 476,068,792.62 340,611,095.47 Total 476,068,792.62 340,611,095.47 (1)Project under construction In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Book balance Provision for Book value Book balance Provision for Book value devaluation devaluation Bridge Deck Treatment 119,531,037.47 119,531,037.47 117,493,329.30 117,493,329.30 Project of Dayong 133 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Viaduct Pavement Treatment 122,157,600.54 122,157,600.54 105,958,479.27 105,958,479.27 Project Gualuhu Interchange 134,788,295.75 134,788,295.75 52,045,974.12 52,045,974.12 project Reconstruction and Expansion 32,639,361.33 32,639,361.33 29,547,232.58 29,547,232.58 of Sanbao to Shuikou Ganshen High-speed railway crossing 12,091,362.98 12,091,362.98 2,555,353.00 2,555,353.00 section expansion project Huizhou North Interchange 17,214,947.18 17,214,947.18 283,432.73 283,432.73 Project Odd project 37,646,187.37 37,646,187.37 32,727,294.47 32,727,294.47 Total 476,068,792.62 476,068,792.62 340,611,095.47 340,611,095.47 134 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2) Changes of significant construction in progress In RMB Including: capitalization Capitaliza Source Transferre Capitalization Other Proportion Project of tion of of Name of project Budget Opening balance Increase d to fixed End balance of decrease % process interest interest fundin assets interest this rate (%) g period Reconstruction and Expansion 3,426,206,700.00 29,547,232.58 3,092,128.75 32,639,361.33 75.86% 82.29% 72,779,504.82 of Sanbao to Shuikou Gualuhu Interchange 197,520,000.00 52,045,974.12 82,756,319.63 13,998.00 134,788,295.75 68.24% 68.24% project Pavement Treatment 186,000,000.00 105,958,479.27 16,199,121.27 122,157,600.54 65.68% 65.68% 4,188,901.41 1,708,886.27 4.07% Project Bridge Deck Treatment 123,000,000.00 117,493,329.30 2,037,708.17 119,531,037.47 97.18% 97.18% 6,678,897.11 2,037,708.17 4.07% Project of Dayong Viaduct Total 3,932,726,700.00 305,045,015.27 104,085,277.82 13,998.00 409,116,295.09 -- -- 83,647,303.34 3,746,594.44 -- 135 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (3)Provision for impairment of construction projects in the current period None 14.Use right assets In RMB Items House and buildings Transportation equipment Total I. Original price 1.Opening balance 22,494,778.29 659,277.49 23,154,055.78 2.Increased amount of the 504,113.56 504,113.56 period 4.Closing balance 22,494,778.29 1,163,391.05 23,658,169.34 II. Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening balance 2.Increased amount of the period 4,657,872.55 260,044.03 4,917,916.58 (1)Withdrawal 4,657,872.55 260,044.03 4,917,916.58 4.Closing balance 4,657,872.55 260,044.03 4,917,916.58 III. Impairment provision IV. Book value 1.Closing book value 17,836,905.74 903,347.02 18,740,252.76 2.Opening book value 22,494,778.29 659,277.49 23,154,055.78 Other note :None 15. Intangible assets (1) List of intangible assets In RMB Land use Patent Non-patent The Turnpike Items Software Total right right right franchise I. Original price 1.Opening balance 1,311,658.00 39,912,285.19 318,348,741.86 359,572,685.05 2.Increased amount of the period (1) Purchase 136 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Land use Patent Non-patent The Turnpike Items Software Total right right right franchise (2)Internal Development (3)Increased of Enterprise Combination 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance 1,311,658.00 39,912,285.19 318,348,741.86 359,572,685.05 II.Accumulated amortization 1.Opening balance 1,311,658.00 32,458,724.38 23,420,946.15 57,191,328.53 2.Increased amount of the 1,405,532.76 17,245,289.04 18,650,821.80 period (1) Withdrawal 1,405,532.76 17,245,289.04 18,650,821.80 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance 1,311,658.00 33,864,257.14 40,666,235.19 75,842,150.33 III. Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 2.Increased amount of the period (1) Withdrawal 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 137 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Land use Patent Non-patent The Turnpike Items Software Total right right right franchise 4.Closing balance IV. Book value 1.Closing book value 6,048,028.05 277,682,506.67 283,730,534.72 2.Opening book value 7,453,560.81 294,927,795.71 302,381,356.52 The intangible assets by the end of the formation of the company's internal R & D accounted 0.00% of the proportion of the balance of intangible assets Note: According to the relevant government documents, the company included the relevant operating expenses incurred during the epidemic prevention and control period from February 17, 2020 to May 5, 2020 into intangible assets-book value of toll road franchise, and began to accrue and amortize the remaining operating period in May 2020 according to the traffic flow method. ⑵Details of Land use right failed to accomplish certification of property None 16. Long-term amortize expenses In RMB Balance in Increase in this Amortized Balance in Items year-begin period expenses Other loss year-end Prepaid business tax and surcharges before 2,454,375.00 175,312.50 2,279,062.50 replacement of business tax with value-added tax Total 2,454,375.00 175,312.50 2,279,062.50 17. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities (1) Deferred income tax assets had not been off-set In RMB Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Items Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets 138 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Assets impairment 11,594,966.32 2,898,741.58 8,705,572.16 2,176,393.04 provisions Deductible loss 895,998,889.02 223,999,722.26 1,000,101,381.76 250,025,345.44 Amortization of 204,533,341.88 51,133,335.47 269,669,149.91 67,417,287.48 intangible assets Deferred income 37,761,831.40 9,440,457.85 44,545,569.73 11,136,392.43 Total 1,149,889,028.62 287,472,257.16 1,323,021,673.56 330,755,418.39 (2) Deferred income tax liabilities had not been off-set In RMB Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Items Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Changes in the fair value of other equity 371,702,811.52 92,925,702.88 421,106,349.76 105,276,587.44 instruments Deductible temporary differences in the 1,073,420,402.00 268,355,100.50 1,124,772,402.32 281,193,100.58 formation of asset impairment Difference of amortization method of 3,567,807.68 891,951.92 2,533,490.83 633,372.72 franchise of toll road Total 1,448,691,021.20 362,172,755.30 1,548,412,242.91 387,103,060.74 (3)Details of unrecognized deferred tax assets In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Deductible loss 15,880,112.62 11,452,524.12 Assets impairment provisions 93,295,931.45 91,984,931.50 Total 109,176,044.07 103,437,455.62 (4)Deductible losses of the un-recognized deferred income tax asset will expire in the following years In RMB Year Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Remark 2021 2022 1,133,109.04 1,133,109.04 139 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2023 3,129,535.72 3,129,535.72 2024 3,618,779.07 3,618,779.07 2025 3,571,100.29 3,571,100.29 2026 4,427,588.50 Total 15,880,112.62 11,452,524.12 -- 18. Other Non-current assets In RMB Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Book balance Provision Book value Book balance Provision Book value Items for for devaluation devaluation Prepaid fixed assets 22,732,114.6 22,732,114.65 21,946,578.75 21,946,578.75 engineering fees 5 Prepaid business tax 441,155.10 441,155.10 467,027.76 467,027.76 Less:Part due within 1 51,745.32 51,745.32 51,745.32 51,745.32 year 23,121,524.4 Total 23,121,524.43 22,361,861.19 22,361,861.19 3 19. Short-term Borrowing (1)Short-term Borrowing In RMB Total Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Credit Borrowing 200,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 Interest accrued on short-term borrowing 175,000.00 192,500.00 Total 200,175,000.00 200,192,500.00 (2)Overdue short-term borrowings None 20.Account payable (1) List of account payable In RMB 140 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 108,653,398.13 252,654,968.64 1-2 years(including2 years) 95,600,699.27 44,097,234.36 2-3 years(including 3 years) 33,193,319.26 10,392,605.88 Over 3 years 69,061,279.17 62,628,533.83 Total 306,508,695.83 369,773,342.71 (2)Significant payable aging more than 1 year In RMB Items Balance in year-end Reason Foshan Land and resources Bureau. 30,507,598.21 Unsettled Guang Zhongjiang Expressway project 28,000,000.00 Unsettled Management Dept Heshan Land and resources Bureau 10,186,893.60 Unsettled Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. 8,746,491.18 Unsettled The Third Research Institute of The 8,730,588.49 OBU goods,Unsettled ministry Of public Security Total 86,171,571.48 -- Other note: 21. Prepayment received (1) List of Prepayment received In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 12,523,692.52 1,473,106.10 1-2 years(Including 2 years) 2-3 years(Including 3 years) Over 3 years 9,278,102.25 9,835,901.31 Total 21,801,794.77 11,309,007.41 (2) Significant advance from customers aging over one year In RMB Items Balance in year-end Unpaid/Uncarry over reason Guangzhou Huanlong Expressway Co., The Rental is not in the settlement 7,538,446.46 Ltd. period 141 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Guanghdong Xinle Technology The Rental is not in the settlement 1,317,877.49 Development Co., Ltd. period Total 8,856,323.95 -- (3)Settlement of outstanding projects resulting from final construction contracts None 22.Contract liabilities In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Payments received in advance 327,734.51 309,734.51 Less:Other non-current liabilities Total 327,734.51 309,734.51 23. Payable Employee wage (1)Payable Employee wage In RMB Items Year-beginning Increase in the Decrease in the Year-end balance balance current period current period I. Short-term compensation 16,726,198.13 176,850,610.36 171,066,382.99 22,510,425.50 II.Post-employment benefits - defin 29,615,875.36 26,805,310.89 2,810,564.47 ed contribution plans III. Dismissal benefits 52,930.00 52,930.00 Total 16,726,198.13 206,519,415.72 197,924,623.88 25,320,989.97 (2)Short-term Remuneration In RMB Items Year-beginning Increase in the Decrease in the Year-end balance balance current period current period 1.Wages, bonuses, allowances 465,063.49 130,356,876.54 124,264,341.41 6,557,598.62 and subsidies 2.Employee welfare 10,676,725.41 10,676,725.41 3. Social insurance premiums 12,115,919.26 12,102,773.45 13,145.81 142 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Including :Medical 7,943,235.84 7,931,971.21 11,264.63 insurance Work injury insurance 132,925.72 132,667.60 258.12 Maternity insurance 1,243,270.56 1,241,647.50 1,623.06 Other 2,796,487.14 2,796,487.14 4.Public reserves for housing 18,938,804.00 18,914,108.00 24,696.00 5.Union funds and staff 14,578,979.10 4,108,021.65 4,454,171.22 14,232,829.53 education fee 8.Other 1,682,155.54 654,263.50 654,263.50 1,682,155.54 Total 16,726,198.13 176,850,610.36 171,066,382.99 22,510,425.50 (3)Defined contribution plans listed In RMB Balance Increase in this period Payable in this period Balance in year-end Items Year-beginning 1. Basic old-age 17,058,245.75 17,033,625.11 24,620.64 insurance premiums 2.Unemployment 1,508,985.20 1,508,236.43 748.77 insurance 3.Enterprise annuity 11,048,644.41 8,263,449.35 2,785,195.06 payment Total 29,615,875.36 26,805,310.89 2,810,564.47 24. Tax Payable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning VAT 11,310,652.79 19,253,425.01 161,545,820.11 192,073,414.37 Enterprise Income tax Individual Income tax 379,604.75 2,589,498.58 City Construction tax 735,675.16 1,270,608.27 Education subjoin 354,153.73 594,019.27 Locality Education subjoin 216,166.07 376,577.48 Land use tax 638,542.10 Property tax 975,716.99 45,461.47 Stamp tax 55,280.55 1,514,826.65 Construction costs for cultural 30,561.68 143 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 undertaking Total 176,211,612.25 217,748,392.78 25.Other accounts payable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Dividend payable 630,684,374.92 22,262,804.39 Other account payable 188,472,025.89 1,490,356,555.39 Total 819,156,400.81 1,512,619,359.78 (1)Dividends payable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Common stock dividends 630,684,374.92 22,262,804.39 Total 630,684,374.92 22,262,804.39 Note: Including significant unpaid dividends payable over one year, the unpaid reason shall be disclosed: Final dividend payable 19,634,536.14yuan for more than a year in unpaid dividends to shareholders over the year w as mainly due to non-payment of shareholder dividends did not provide information on interest-bearing bank, did not share reform of shareholders to receive dividends or provide application to receive dividends the bank informa tion is incorrect, resulting in failure to pay a dividend or refund. (2)Other accounts payable (1) Other accounts payable listed by nature of the account In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-Beginning balance M&A funds payable to Guanghui 21% 1,221,839,292.00 equity Estimated project cost 72,631,540.13 147,443,692.67 Deposit, warranty and security deposit 75,542,601.43 82,529,159.41 Other 36,354,505.94 36,456,530.29 Temporary collection payable 3,943,378.39 2,087,881.02 Total 188,472,025.89 1,490,356,555.39 144 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2) Other significant accounts payable with aging over one year In RMB Items Closing balance Unpaid/un-carry over reason Poly Changda Highway Engineering Project Quality guarantees, constrict 14,430,723.78 Co., Ltd. liquidated damages Yayao to Xiebian extension 12,499,448.48 Outstanding Guangdong Guanyue Road & Bridge 6,539,681.80 Project Quality guarantee Co., Ltd. Guangdong Nengda High Grade Contract liquidated damages, Wage 3,615,020.10 Highway Maintenance Co., Ltd. margin for migrant workers Dahao Municipal Construction Co., Ltd. 3,000,000.00 Project Quality guarantee Total 40,084,874.16 -- 26. Non-current liabilities due within 1 year In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Long-term loans due within 1 year 142,956,200.00 203,536,200.00 Long-term payable due within 1 year 944,339.62 732,075.46 Lease liabilities due within 1 year 9,658,303.32 9,124,680.86 Interest payable due within 1 year 22,299,019.57 62,059,742.01 Total 175,857,862.51 275,452,698.33 Other note: 27.Other current liabilities In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Tax to be rewritten 1,882,974.53 648,581.64 Total 1,882,974.53 648,581.64 28. Long-term loan (1) Category of long-term loan In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Pledge loan 616,030,000.00 657,365,000.00 145 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Credit loan 5,403,966,900.00 4,523,610,000.00 Less:Long-term loans due within one 142,956,200.00 203,536,200.00 year Total 5,877,040,700.00 4,977,438,800.00 29.Bond payable (1)Bond payable In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Medium- term note 1,426,956,661.36 1,426,488,336.65 Total 1,426,956,661.36 1,426,488,336.65 146 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (2)Changes of bonds payable(Not including the other financial instrument of preferred stock and perpetual capital securities that classify as financial liability In RMB Withdra Pay in The Overflow w curren Name of the bond Book value Issue date Period Issue amount Opening balance current discount Closing balance interest t issue amount at par period 19 Guangdong 680,000,000.00 2019.2.27 2019.3.1-2024.3.1 680,000,000.00 678,575,316.87 -223,418.00 678,798,734.87 Expressway MTN001 20 Guangdong 750,000,000.00 2020.3.13 2020.3.17-2025.3.17 750,000,000.00 747,913,019.78 -244,906.71 748,157,926.49 Expressway MTN001 Total -- -- -- 1,430,000,000.00 1,426,488,336.65 -468,324.71 1,426,956,661.36 147 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (3) Note to conditions and time of share transfer of convertible bonds None (4)Other financial instruments that are classified as financial liabilities None 30.Lease liabilities In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Long-term lease liabilities 17,381,066.74 21,369,895.75 Including: Financing costs are not 737,310.63 1,134,013.96 recognized Less:Lease liabilities due within 1 year -9,658,303.32 -9,124,680.86 Total 7,722,763.42 12,245,214.89 31. Long-term payable In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Long-term payable 3,461,832.74 40,406,172.37 Total 3,461,832.74 40,406,172.37 (1) Long-term payable listed by nature of the account In RMB Items Balance year-end Year-beginning balance Non-operating asset payable 2,022,210.11 2,022,210.11 Entrust loans 36,000,000.00 Medium term bill underwriting fee 2,383,962.25 3,116,037.72 Less:Part due within 1 year 944,339.62 732,075.46 Total 3,461,832.74 40,406,172.37 32. Deferred income In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Cause Government 44,545,569.64 6,783,738.24 37,761,831.40 subsidy Lease income 44,625,000.00 3,187,500.00 41,437,500.00 148 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Total 89,170,569.64 9,971,238.24 79,199,331.40 -- 149 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Details of government subsidies: In RMB Amount Other income Asset-related New subsidy Amount of cost Other Beginning of transferred to recorded in or Items in current deducted in the chang End of term term non-operational the current income-relat period current period es income period ed Cancellation of Expressway Provincial Toll Station Related to 44,545,569.64 6,783,738.24 37,761,831.40 Project assets Total 44,545,569.64 6,783,738.24 37,761,831.40 150 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 33. Stock capital In RMB Changed(+,-) Balance Balance in Issuance of Bonus Capitalizatio Year-beginning Other Subtotal year-end new share shares n of public reserve Total of 2,090,806,126.00 2,090,806,126.00 capital shares 34. Capital reserves In RMB Items Year-beginning Increase in the Decrease in Year-end balance balance current period the current period Share premium 508,711,146.99 508,711,146.99 (1) Capital invested by investors 2,508,408,342.99 2,508,408,342.99 (2) Influence of business combination under the -1,999,697,196.00 -1,999,697,196.00 same control Other capital reserves 137,258,063.49 46,064,922.25 183,322,985.74 (1) Changes in other equity of the investee under 525,074.49 525,074.49 the equity accounting (2)Other 136,732,989.00 46,064,922.25 182,797,911.25 Total 645,969,210.48 46,064,922.25 692,034,132.73 - The situation of change in the current capital reserve is as follows: ①The increase of capital reserve-others in this period is mainly due to the agreement signed by Guanghui and Zengcheng District People's Government to add interchange on Zengcheng Section of Guanghui Expressway, which stipulates that Guanghui will build Shaning Road Interchange and Xincheng Avenue Interchange, and all expenses incurred in building interchange will be borne by Zengcheng District People's Government. After the project is completed, it will be managed by Guanghui. A total of RMB268,103,900.00 was received from Zengcheng District Government at the beginning of the period, of which the opening balance of capital reserve attributable to the parent company-other capital reserve was RMB136,732,989.00, and RMB97,731,650.00 was 151 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 newly received in this period, of which capital reserve attributable to the parent company-other capital reserve increased by RMB 49,843,141.50 in this period. ②The joint venture Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd increased its capital and expanded its shares. The Company adjusted the book value of long-term equity investment according to the diluted shareholding ratio, reducing the capital reserve by RMB 3,778,219.25. 152 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 35. Other comprehensive income In RMB Amount of current period Less:Amount transferred into profit and loss Less:Prior period in the current included in other After-tax Year-beginning Amount After-tax Year-end Items period that composite income Less:Income tax attribute to balance incurred before attribute to the balance recognied into transfer to retained expenses minority income tax parent company other income in the shareholder comprehensive current period income in prior period 1.Other comprehensive income will be reclassified 315,829,762.32 -49,403,538.24 -12,350,884.56 -37,052,653.68 278,777,108.64 into income or loss in the future Changes in fair value of investments in other equity 315,829,762.32 -49,403,538.24 -12,350,884.56 -37,052,653.68 278,777,108.64 instruments 2.Other comprehensive income reclassifiable to profit -12,933,884.67 1,995,208.32 1,995,208.32 -10,938,676.35 or loss in subsequent periods Including:Share of other comprehensive income of the -12,933,884.67 1,995,208.32 1,995,208.32 -10,938,676.35 investee that cannot be transferred to profit or loss 153 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 accounted for using the equity method Total of other comprehensive 302,895,877.65 -47,408,329.92 -12,350,884.56 -35,057,445.36 267,838,432.29 income 154 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 36. Surplus reserve In RMB Items Year-beginning Increase in the current Decrease in the current Year-end balance balance period period Statutory surplus 1,167,785,965.63 1,167,785,965.63 reserve Total 1,167,785,965.63 1,167,785,965.63 37. Retained profits In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Before adjustments: Retained profits in last 3,725,679,319.35 3,915,790,810.76 period end Adjust the total undistributed profits at the -433,859.42 beginning of the period After adjustments: Retained profits at the period 3,725,245,459.93 3,915,790,810.76 beginning Add:Net profit belonging to the owner of the 848,860,350.64 867,842,774.78 parent company Less: Statutory surplus reserve 93,232,912.82 Common stock dividend payable 608,424,582.67 882,320,185.17 Other 82,401,168.20 Retained profit at the end of this term 3,965,681,227.90 3,725,679,319.35 As regards the details of adjusted the beginning undistributed profits (1)As the retroactive adjustment on Enterprise Accounting Standards and its related new regulations, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (2) As the change of the accounting policy, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (3) As the correction of significant accounting error, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00 . (4) As the change of consolidation scope caused by the same control, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (5) Other adjustment of the total affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00 . 155 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 38.Operation income and operation cost In RMB Amount of this period Amount of last period Items Income Cost Income Cost Main operation 2,448,927,494.46 868,560,892.48 1,089,323,025.02 765,703,663.54 Other operation 39,547,175.35 20,566,849.95 28,431,284.25 11,771,221.72 Total 2,488,474,669.81 889,127,742.43 1,117,754,309.27 777,474,885.26 39. Business tax and subjoin In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Urban construction tax 4,707,823.03 2,113,789.37 Education surcharge 2,248,134.09 1,011,633.95 Property tax 1,328,788.22 712,301.65 Land use tax 875,697.88 606,620.40 Vehicle use tax 43,697.47 46,634.19 Stamp tax 196,890.20 113,623.71 Business tax 185,247.66 185,247.66 Locality Education surcharge 1,495,067.55 671,547.50 Total 11,081,346.10 5,461,398.43 Other note: 40. Administrative expenses In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Wage 66,423,609.15 55,064,316.42 Depreciation and Amortization 5,724,413.26 4,979,637.57 Intangible assets amortization 1,081,305.76 1,192,383.87 Low consumables amortization 324,317.77 269,115.76 Rental fee 6,032,852.02 5,183,189.17 Business fee 372,403.60 348,171.25 Office expenses 4,187,689.42 3,673,999.40 Travel expenses 325,420.94 112,453.53 156 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Consultation expenses 117,000.00 63,000.00 The fee for hiring agency 3,076,580.06 3,309,843.01 Repairs cost 342,887.00 309,198.01 Vehicle fee 1,504,032.85 1,353,273.53 Listing fee 11,320.75 11,320.75 Information cost and maintenance fee 507,982.88 253,897.56 Other 3,325,219.93 2,538,262.12 Total 93,357,035.39 78,662,061.95 41.Financial expenses In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Interest expenses 149,343,110.61 134,883,778.08 Deposit interest income(-) -29,751,089.44 -15,990,606.72 Exchange Income and loss(Gain-) Bank commission charge 93,344.30 104,477.69 Other 1,183,218.60 1,705,527.49 Total 120,868,584.07 120,703,176.54 42.Other gains In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Cancellation of Expressway Provincial 6,783,738.24 5,180,566.19 Toll Station Project Stable job subsidies 932,076.28 398,471.22 Enterprises with industrial training 1,243,500.00 subsidies Yuexiu District Bureau of Commerce 339,000.00 awards and subsidies Maternity allowance 149,069.16 149,747.43 Veterans' VAT reduction and exemption 15,785.44 12,771.61 Withholding and remitting enterprise 322,529.07 195,056.10 prepaid income tax fees Veterans' VAT reduction and exemption 136,670.84 157 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Total 9,922,369.03 5,936,612.55 43. Investment income In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Long-term equity investment income by 122,646,589.32 12,358,090.15 equity method Dividends earned during the holding period 49,403,538.24 50,785,213.04 on investments in other equity instrument Interest income on entrusted loans 3,610,807.53 Total 172,050,127.56 66,754,110.72 44. Credit impairment losses In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Impairment losses on accounts -1,310,999.95 -236,683.81 receivable Total -1,310,999.95 -236,683.81 45. Asset impairment loss In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Loss on impairment of fixed assets -2,889,394.16 Total -2,889,394.16 46.Assets disposal income In RMB Source Amount of this period Amount of last period Non-current assets disposal gains Including:Income from disposal of Fixed assets Income from disposal of Intangible assets Other 4.37 Total 4.37 158 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 47. Non-Operation income In RMB Recorded in the amount of Items Amount of this period Amount of last period the non-recurring gains and losses Insurance claim income 2,494,015.56 2,229,165.04 2,494,015.56 Road property claim income 1,436,421.01 1,262,316.21 1,436,421.01 Relocation compensation 1,549,865.12 income Other 80,783.48 270,342.87 80,783.48 Total 4,011,220.05 5,311,689.24 4,011,220.05 48. Non-Operation expense In RMB The amount of non-operating Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period gains & losses Road rehabilitation 1,567,847.87 1,411,624.28 1,567,847.87 expenditure Loss & abandonment of 135,447.06 184,878.43 135,447.06 non-current assets Fine 153.62 25,472.76 153.62 Other 107,872.58 615,563.11 107,872.58 Total 1,811,321.13 2,237,538.58 1,811,321.13 49. Income tax expense (1) Lists of income tax expense In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Current income tax expense 323,321,325.12 78,051,106.83 Deferred income tax expense 30,703,740.35 16,076,906.91 Total 354,025,065.47 94,128,013.74 (2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense In RMB 159 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Items Amount of current period Total 1,554,011,963.22 Current income tax expense accounted by tax and relevant 388,502,990.81 regulations Influence of income tax before adjustment 2,881,722.95 Influence of non taxable income -43,012,531.89 Impact of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses 6,149,582.63 The current period does not affect the deferred tax assets -496,699.03 recognized deductible temporary differences or deductible loss Income tax expense 354,025,065.47 50.Items of Cash flow statement (1)Other cash received from business operation In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Interest income 23,613,918.60 15,990,606.72 Unit current account 38,551,853.57 39,524,470.85 Cancellation of Expressway Provincial Toll 55,851,800.00 Station Project Total 62,165,772.17 111,366,877.57 (2)Other cash paid related to operating activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Management expense 14,914,357.27 16,911,831.76 Unit current account 10,957,032.13 9,476,588.65 Total 25,871,389.40 26,388,420.41 (3).Cash receivable related to other Financing activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Government infrastructure investment 97,731,650.00 13,180,600.00 subsidies Total 97,731,650.00 13,180,600.00 160 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (4)Cash paid related to other Financing activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Issuance fee of medium-term notes 776,869.75 1,122,177.00 Purchase of 21% equity consideration of 1,221,839,292.00 Guanghui Cash paid for the lease liabilities 5,157,973.11 Total 1,227,774,134.86 1,122,177.00 51. Supplement Information for cash flow statement (1)Supplement Information for cash flow statement In RMB Supplement Information Amount of current Amount of previous period period I. Adjusting net profit to cash flow from operating activities -- -- Net profit 1,199,986,897.75 116,852,967.84 Add:Credit loss preparation 1,310,999.95 236,683.81 Impairment loss provision of assets 2,889,394.16 Depreciation of fixed assets, oil and gas assets and consumable biological 645,076,121.84 534,959,817.53 assets Depreciation of Use right assets Amortization of intangible assets 18,687,606.48 1,528,552.29 Amortization of Long-term deferred expenses 175,312.50 228,821.22 Loss on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term deferred assets Fixed assets scrap loss 135,447.06 184,878.43 Loss on fair value changes Financial cost 149,343,110.61 137,383,778.08 Loss on investment -172,050,127.56 -66,754,110.72 Decrease of deferred income tax assets 43,283,161.23 12,995,521.70 Increased of deferred income tax liabilities -12,579,420.88 3,081,385.21 Decrease of inventories -321,592.91 161 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Decease of operating receivables 19,900,483.49 -151,425,588.68 Increased of operating Payable -80,544,176.47 120,390,589.10 Net cash flows arising from operating activities 1,815,293,217.25 709,663,295.81 II. Significant investment and financing activities that without cash flows: -- -- Conversion of debt into capital Convertible corporate bonds maturing within one year Financing of fixed assets leased 3.Movement of cash and cash equivalents: -- -- Ending balance of cash 3,566,075,410.42 3,492,512,939.41 Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents 2,846,176,803.89 3,052,977,164.15 Add:End balance of cash equivalents Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents Net increase of cash and cash equivalent 719,898,606.53 439,535,775.26 (2)Composition of cash and cash equivalents In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance in year-Beginning 3,566,075,410.42 2,846,176,803.89 Cash 82,551.70 54,482.68 Of which: Cash in stock Bank savings could be used at any time 3,565,475,338.96 2,845,600,152.23 Other monetary capital could be used at 517,519.76 522,168.98 any time Balance of cash and cash equivalents at 3,566,075,410.42 2,846,176,803.89 the period end 52. The assets with the ownership or use right restricted In RMB Items Book value at the end of the period Restricted reason Land reclamation funds in the fund Monetary fund 1,221,200.00 escrow account Total 1,221,200.00 -- Other: As of June 30, 2021, the Company's subsidiary Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Co., Ltd borrowed 162 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 616,030,000.00 yuan from Wuyang Sub-branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (including 67,670,000.00 yuan in non-current liabilities due within one year and 548,360,000.00 yuan in long-term loans), and provided a pledge guarantee of 19.2% of the project's toll interest (the right to collect tolls for vehicles traveling on the Guangzhu section of Jingzhu Expressway and the revenue generated by owning such right). VIII. Equity in other entities 1. Equity in subsidiary (1) The structure of the enterprise group Shareholding Main Places Registrat Ratio (%) Name of Subsidiary Nature of Business Obtaining Method of Operation ion Place indire direct ct Under the same Guangzh Expressway Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. Guangzhou 75.00% control business ou Management combination Guangdong Expressway Technology Guangzh Expressway Guangzhou 100.00% Investment Investment Co., Ltd. ou Management Under the same Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Guangzh Expressway Guangzhou 51.00% control business Ltd. ou Management combination Under the same Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Guangzh Expressway Zhongshan 75.00% control business Co.,Ltd. ou Management combination Yuegao Capital Guangzh Investment Guangzhou 100.00% Investment Investment(Guangzhou)Co., Ltd. ou management Notes: holding proportion in subsidiary different from voting proportion: None Basis of holding half or less voting rights but still been controlled investee and holding more than half of the voting rights not been controlled investee: None Significant structure entities and controlling basis in the scope of combination: None Basis of determine whether the Company is the agent or the principal: None Other notes: Yuegao Capital Investment(Hengqin)Co., Ltd. was renamed as Yuegao Capital Investment(Guangzhou)Co., Ltd. in June 16, 2021. (2) Important Non-wholly-owned Subsidiary In RMB Shareholding Profit or Loss Dividends Distributed Equity Balance of the Name of Subsidiary Ratio of Owned by the to the Minority Minority Shareholders Minority Minority Shareholders in the in the End of the 163 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Shareholders Shareholders in the Current Period Period (%) Current Period Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. 25.00% 31,281,677.09 37,982,900.91 108,400,149.47 Guangdong Guanghui Expressway 49.00% 253,242,000.77 304,914,520.46 1,942,453,815.27 Co., Ltd. Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu 25.00% 66,602,869.25 74,680,354.93 229,763,399.74 Section Co.,Ltd. Holding proportion of minority shareholder in subsidiary different from voting proportion None 164 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (3) The main financial information of significant not wholly owned subsidiary In RMB Year-end balance Name Non- current Current assets Non- current assets Total assets Current Liabilities Total liabilities liabilities Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. 475,156,113.44 38,940,988.54 514,097,101.98 78,736,240.45 1,760,263.67 80,496,504.12 Guangdong Guanghui Expressway 1,101,624,619.02 3,341,755,936.81 4,443,380,555.83 255,443,544.26 223,745,551.83 479,189,096.09 Co., Ltd. Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu 117,147,025.52 2,194,887,158.23 2,312,034,183.75 460,471,665.13 932,508,919.65 1,392,980,584.78 Section Co.,Ltd. (Continue) Year-beginning balance Name Non- current Current assets Non- current assets Total assets Current Liabilities Total liabilities liabilities Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. 475,293,044.67 55,900,968.26 531,194,012.93 67,267,992.50 3,520,527.29 70,788,519.79 Guangdong Guanghui Expressway 1,066,412,539.00 3,451,858,995.85 4,518,271,534.85 305,774,405.46 240,583,197.83 546,357,603.29 Co., Ltd. Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu 118,177,442.22 2,272,633,604.38 2,390,811,046.60 470,629,108.30 968,818,396.62 1,439,447,504.92 Section Co.,Ltd. I n RMB Amount of current period Amount of previous period Total Cash flows from Total Cash flows from Name Business income Net profit Comprehe operating Business income Net profit Comprehe operating nsive activities nsive activities 165 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 income income Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. 223,491,338.35 125,126,708.37 157,947,488.85 102,043,817.63 44,304,805.16 59,016,009.03 Guangdong Guanghui Expressway 1,004,523,049.04 516,820,409.74 680,781,673.26 457,060,461.67 144,984,204.47 291,757,191.47 Co., Ltd. Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu 560,521,671.83 266,411,477.01 379,260,592.42 232,123,838.11 40,472,322.41 136,327,743.66 Section Co.,Ltd. 166 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (4) Significant restrictions of using enterprise group assets and pay off enterprise group debt None (5) Provide financial support or other support for structure entities incorporate into the scope of consolidated financial statements None 2. The transaction of the Company with its owner’s equity share changed but still controlling the subsidiary (1) Significant joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise None (2)Affect of the transaction on the minority equity and owner's equity attributable to the parent company None 3. Equity in joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise (1) Significant joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise Proportion Accounting treatment of Main the Registration Name operating Business nature Directl Indirectl investment of place place y y joint venture or associated enterprise Zhaoqing, Zhaoqing, Expressway Equity Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 25.00% Management method Guangdong Guangdong Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Expressway Equity Shenzhen Shenzhen 33.33% Ltd. Management method Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Zhongshan Expressway Equity Zhongshan , 15.00% Co., Ltd. , Management method Ganzhou kangda Expressway Co., Expressway Equity Gangzhou Ganzhou 30.00% Ltd. Management method Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Expressway Equity Gangzhou Ganzhou 30.00% Ltd. Management method Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Hand all kinds of Equity Guangzhou Guangzhou 15.48% Co., Ltd small loans method Equity Guangyuan Securities Co., Ltd. Hefei Hefei Security business 2.37% method Research and Equity Hunan Lianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. Changsha Changsha experimental 10.10% method development 167 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Notes to holding proportion of joint venture or associated enterprise different from voting proportion: None Basis of holding less than 20% of the voting rights but has a significant impact or holding 20% or more voting rights but does not have a significant impact: Guangdong, Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd., Guangyuan Securities Co., Ltd.,Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd.and Hunan Lianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. holds 20% of the voting rights, but has the power to participate in making decisions on their financial and ope rating decisions, and therefore deemed to be able to exert significant influence over the investee. (2) Main financial information of significant joint venture None (3) Main financial information of significant associated enterprise In RMB Year-end balance/ Amount of current Year-beginning balance/ Amount of period previous period Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd. Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd. Current assets 64,029,364,790.07 61,811,795,291.30 Non-current assets 36,583,479,739.43 29,078,621,012.06 Total assets 100,612,844,529.50 90,890,416,303.36 Current liabilities 56,859,657,145.26 47,486,651,848.27 Non-current Liabilities 12,394,345,520.50 12,549,458,553.05 Total liabilities 69,254,002,665.76 60,036,110,401.32 Minority Shareholders’ Equity 13,172,068.16 12,544,928.96 Shareholders’ equity attributable to 31,345,669,795.58 30,841,760,973.08 shareholders of the parent Pro rata share of the net assets calculated 743,330,876.59 731,381,188.20 --Goodwill 207,095,632.54 207,095,632.54 The book value of equity investments in 950,426,509.13 938,476,820.74 joint ventures Fair value of equity investment of associated enterprises with open 824,756,178.54 927,203,934.72 quotation Buinsess incme 2,275,384,578.36 2,115,128,481.79 Net profit 846,756,168.54 617,902,373.05 Other comprehensive income 84,942,800.98 99,219,704.73 Total comprehensive income 931,698,969.52 717,122,077.78 Dividends received from associates duri 10,348,258.20 11,940,297.90 ng the year 168 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (4) Summary financial information of insignificant joint venture or associated enterprise In RMB Year-end balance/ Amount of current Year-beginning balance/ Amount of period previous period Joint venture: -- -- Total amount of the pro rata calculation of -- -- the following items Associated enterprise: -- -- Total book value of the investment 1,475,361,117.24 1,443,470,485.44 Total amount of the pro rata calculation -- -- --Net profit 102,343,851.05 -2,270,918.50 --Total comprehensive income 102,343,851.05 -2,270,918.50 Other note The book value of the long-term equity investment of associates and joint ventures other than Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd is not higher than 5% of the company’s total owner’s equity attributable to the parent company. The company considers other associates and joint ventures to be non-significant joint ventures and associates. (5) Note to the significant restrictions of the ability of joint venture or associated enterprise transfer funds to the Company None (6) The excess loss of joint venture or associated enterprise None (7) The unrecognized commitment related to joint venture investment None (8) Contingent liabilities related to joint venture or associated enterprise investment None 4. Significant common operation None 5. Equity of structure entity not including in the scope of consolidated financial statements None IX. Risks Related to Financial Instruments The company has the main financial instruments, such as bank deposits, receivables and payables, investments, 169 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 loans and so on. Please refer to the relevant disclosure in Notes for the details. The risks associated with these financial instruments mainly include credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk. The company’s management shall manage and monitor these risks and ensure above risks to be controlled within certain scope. (I)The targets and policies of risk management The target of risk management is to obtain the proper balance between the risk and benefit, to reduce the negative impact that is caused by the risk of the Company to the lowest level, and to maximize the benefits of shareholders and other equity investors. Based on the targets of risk management, the basic strategy of the Company’s risk management is to identify and analyze the risks which are faced by the Company, establish suitable risk tolerance baseline and proceed the risk management, and supervise a variety of risks timely and reliably, and control the risks within a limited range. 1.Market risk (1)Foreign exchange risk Foreign exchange risk refers to the risk of loss due to exchange rate fluctuations generally. Our foreign exchange risk is mainly related to Hong Kong Dollar. Besides annual distribution of B-share shareholder dividends, other major business activities of our Company are settled in RMB. During the reporting period, due to the short credit period of the Company's income and expenditure related to foreign currency, it was not affected by foreign exchange risk. (2)Interest rate risk The Company's risk of cash flow changes in financial instruments caused by interest rate changes is mainly related to floating rate bank borrowings (see this Section VII 28). The Company's policy is to maintain the floating interest rate of these borrowings, and at the same time to reasonably reduce the risk of interest rate fluctuation by shortening the term of a single loan and specifically agreeing on prepayment terms. (3)Other price risk The investments held by the Company are classified as financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income and are measured at fair value on the balance sheet date. Therefore, the Company bears the risk of changes in the securities market. 2.Credit risk As of June 30, 2021, the largest credit risk exposure that may cause financial losses of the Company mainly comes from the loss of financial assets of the Company caused by the failure of the other party to perform its obligations. In order to reduce credit risk, the Company only deals with recognized and reputable customers. In addition, the Company reviews the recovery of each single receivables on each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate bad debt provisions are made for unrecoverable amounts. Consequently, the Company's management believes that the Company's credit risk has been greatly reduced. The Group's working capital is deposited in banks with higher credit rating, so the credit risk of working capital is relatively low. Financial assets overdue or impaired; (1) Aging analysis of financial assets with overdue impairment: Not existed (2) Analysis of financial assets that have suffered single impairment: Refer to "4, Other Receivables" in VII and "10, Investment in Other Equity Instruments" in VII of this section for details. 3.Liquidity risk When managing liquidity risks, the Company maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents as deemed by the management and monitor them to meet the Company's operational needs and reduce the impact of cash flow fluctuations. The management of the Company monitors the use of bank loans and ensures compliance with the 170 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 loan agreement. X. The disclosure of the fair value 1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities calculated by fair value In RMB Closing fair value Fir value Fir value Fir value Items measurement items measurement items measurement items Total at level 1 at level 2 at level 3 I. Consistent fair value -- -- -- -- measurement (3)Other equity instrument 889,263,688.32 748,348,301.73 1,637,611,990.05 investment Total assets continuously measured at 889,263,688.32 748,348,301.73 1,637,611,990.05 fair value II. Non –persistent measure -- -- -- -- 2. Market price recognition basis for consistent and inconsistent fair value measurement items at level 1. As at the end of the period, the company holds shares 235,254,944 shares of China Everbright Bank According to the closing price of June 30, 2021 of 3.78 yuan, the final calculation of fair value was 889,263,688.32 yuan. 3. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value Items Fair value as of June 30, 2021 Valuation technology Unobservable input value Unlisted equity 748,348,301.73 Discounted method of future cash Discount rate investment flow Due to the lack of recent information on the fair value of some other equity instruments, and no significant change in the operation of the invested company, the Company takes the cost as its fair value estimate. 4. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value The Company's financial assets and liabilities measured in amortized cost mainly include: accounts receivable, other receivables, contract assets, short-term loans, accounts payable, other payables, non-current liabilities due within one year, long-term loans, bonds payable and long-term payables. There is no significant difference between the book value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at 171 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 fair value and the fair value. XI. Related parties and related-party transactions 1. Parent company information of the enterprise The parent The parent Redistricted company of the company of the Name Registered address Nature capital Company's Company’s vote shareholding ratio ratio Equity management, Guangdong traffic communication Guangzhou infrastructure 26.8 billion yuan 24.56% 50.12% Group Co., Ltd construction and railway project operation Note : Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. is the largest shareholder of the Company. legal representative: Deng Xiaohua. Date of establishment: June 23, 2000. As of June 30, 2021,Registered capital: 26.8 billion yuan. It is a solely state-owned limited company. Business scope:equity management, organization of asset reorganization and optimized allocation, raising funds by means including mortgage, transfer of property rights and joint stock system transformation, project investment, operation and management, traffic infrastructure construction, highway and railway project operation and relevant industries, technological development, application, consultation and services, highway and railway passenger and cargo transport, ship industry, relevant overseas businesses; The value-added communication business. The finial control of the Company was State owned assets supervision and Administration Commission of Guangdong Provincial People's Government. 2.Subsidiaries of the Company 3. Information on the joint ventures and associated enterprises of the Company Details refer to the Note VIII(3), Interests in joint ventures or associates Information on other joint venture and associated enterprise of occurring related party transactions with the Company in reporting period, or form balance due to related party transactions in previous period: Name Relation with the Company Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company 172 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing Co., Ltd Associated enterprises of the Company Hunan Lianke Technology Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises of the Company 4. Other Related parties Name Relation with the Company Guangdong Boda Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Chaohui Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong East Thinking Management Technology Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Development Co., Ltd. Guangdong Gaoda Property Development Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Gaoen Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Expressway Media Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Guangfozhao Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Guangle Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Guangzhu West Line Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Humen Bridge Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Hualu Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Jiaotong Testing Co., Ltd Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Traffic Industry Investment Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Kaiyang Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Litong Technology Investment Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Litong Property Investment Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Union Electron Service Information technology Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Co., ltd. Guangdong Union Electron Service Co., ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Lulutong Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Luoyang Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Maozhan Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Shanfen Expressway Co., ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Highway Construction Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Communication Group Finance Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Read & Bridge Construction Development Co., Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company 173 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Ltd. Guangdong Taishan Coastal Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Tongyi Expressway Service Area Co., Ltd Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Yangmao Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Yuegan Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Rescue Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Zhaoyang Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangshenzhu Expressway Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangzhou Xinyue Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangzhou Xinyue Asphalt Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangzhou Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Yunfo Guangyun Expressway Co., Ltd Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Traffic Development Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Tianlu New Energy Investment Co., Ltd. Fully owned subsidiary of the parent company Guangdong Communication Planning & Design Institute Co., Shares of parent company Ltd. Guangzhongjiang Expressway Project Management Dept Managed by the parent company Hongkong- Zhuhai-Macao Connection line management center Managed by the parent company Guangzhou Aitesi Communication equipment Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Jiangmen Jianghe Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Guangdong Shenshan Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Guangdong Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Section Co., Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Ltd. Foshan Guangshan Expressway Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd. Associated enterprises controlled by the same parent company Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. Shares of parent company Guangdong Changda Road Conservation Co., Ltd. Shares of parent company Guangdong Road Network Digital Media Information Joint venture of parent company Technology Co. Ltd Guangdong Xiangfei Highway Engineering Supervision Co., Subsidiary of the parent company Ltd Guangdong Jiangzhao Expressway Management Center Other significant impacts of parent company 5. List of related-party transactions 174 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (1)Information on acquisition of goods and reception of labor service Acquisition of goods and reception of labor service In RMB Content of related Amount of current Related parties Amount of last period transaction period 1Business cost Guangdong Union electronic services co., Ltd. Service 14,427,549.75 6,519,360.51 Boly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. Service 4,459,339.00 51,358,887.00 Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd. Maintenance 2,066,264.07 2,020,413.97 Guangdong East Thinking Management Technology Maintenance,Service 30,000.00 Development Co., Ltd. Guangdong Humen Bridge Co., Ltd. Service 20,981.64 Subtotal 20,983,152.82 59,919,643.12 2.Financial expenses Jiangzhou Expressway Co., Ltd. Interest 27,405.00 712,530.00 Subtotal 27,405.00 712,530.00 3.Management expenses Guangdong East Thinking Management Technology OA Maintenance 60,000.00 60,000.00 Development Co., Ltd. Guangdong Union electronic services co., Ltd. Service 17,094.71 Subtotal 60,000.00 77,094.71 4.Construction in process Maintenance Purchase assets 141,402,869.60 47,564,260.01 Guangdong Communication Planning & Design Purchase assets 7,455,615.00 Institute Co., Ltd. Guangdong Xinyue traffic Investment Co., Ltd. Purchase assets 584,557.32 1,908,423.62 Guangdong Xiangfei Highway Supervision Co., Ltd. Purchase assets 208,829.00 89,603.00 Guangdong Guanyue Road & Bridge Co., Ltd. Purchase assets 3,068,158.00 Guangdong Jiaoke Testing Co., Ltd. Purchase assets 391,026.50 Guangdong Hualu Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. Purchase assets 2,002,200.00 Subtotal 149,651,870.92 55,023,671.13 Related transactions on sale goods and receiving services In RMB Related party Content Amount of current period Amount of previous period 175 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Related party Content Amount of current period Amount of previous period 1.Business income Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North section Commission 9,622,924.52 9,734,292.46 Co., Ltd. management fee Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. Project 1,773,900.00 1,773,900.00 Guangdong Tongyi Expressway Service Area water and electricity Co., Ltd 577,014.73 378,440.26 Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. water and electricity 103,082.55 76,900.41 Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd CPC card sales revenue 56,991.15 138,053.09 Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Co., Project 52,187.72 15,840.71 Ltd. Guangdong Expressway Media Co., Ltd. water and electricity 49,750.19 10,992.74 Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. water and electricity 18,905.54 Guangshenzhu Expressway Co., Ltd. Project 8,407.08 Guangdong Union electronic services co., Ltd. Promotion fees 1,525,613.18 Subtotal 12,254,756.40 13,662,439.93 (2) Information of related lease The Company was lessor: In RMB The lease income confirmed The lease income confirmed Name of lessee Category of lease assets in this year in last year Guangdong Expressway Advertising lease 842,169.89 12,905.92 Media Co., Ltd. Guangdong Litong Technology Investment Co., Communication Piping 819,439.23 545,439.38 Ltd. Guangdong Guanyue Road & Service Area Lease 232,891.43 232,891.43 Bridge Co., Ltd. Total 1,894,500.55 791,236.73 - The company was lessee: In RMB Category of leased The lease income confirmed Lessor Category of leased assets assets in this year Guangdong Litong Real Estate Office space 4,604,363.83 4,450,575.83 Investment Co., Ltd Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Activity place 53,508.72 53,508.72 176 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 section Co., Ltd. Guangdong Gaoda Property Office space 50,321.37 49,582.73 Development Co., Ltd. Advertising colum Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 124,031.00 n lease Guangzhou Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. Car rental fee 59,601.00 Total 4,708,193.92 4,737,299.28 (3) Inter-bank lending of capital of related parties In RMB Amount Related party borrowed and Initial date Due date Notes loaned Borrowed Guangdong Jiangzhong 36,000,000.00 November 14,2018 November 13,2023 Reppaid on 8 January 2021 Expressway Co Loaned., Ltd. Loaned (4 )Rewards for the key management personnel In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Rewards for the key management 2,935,588.00 2,182,956.00 personnel (5) Other significant related-party transactions √ Applicable □Not applicable (1)Deposit business Related party Relationship Maximum daily Deposit interest Beginning The amount Ending balance deposit limit rate range balance(10, incurred(10, (10,000) (10,000) 000) 000) Guangdong 300,000.00 1.725%-3.57% 103,110.58 74,933.67 178,044.25 Communicatio Controlled by ns Group the same parent Finance Co., company Ltd (2)Loan business 177 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Related party Relationship Beginning The amount Ending balance Loan limit(10, Loant interest balance(10, incurred(10, (10,000) 000) rate range 000) 000) Guangdong Communicatio Controlled by ns Group the same parent 400,000.00 3.15% 20,000.00 20,000.00 Finance Co., company Ltd ③Credit extension or other financial services Related party Relationship Business type Total amount(10,000) Actual amount incurred(10,000) Guangdong Communications Controlled by the same Credit extension 120,000.00 20,000.00 Group Finance Co., parent company Ltd The Company respectively signed the "Cash Management Business Cooperation Agreement" with Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd and the Guangdong Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China on December 25, 2017; and signed the "Cash Management Business Cooperation Agreement" with Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd and the Guangdong Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China on December 22, 2017 respectively, joined the cash pool of Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd. Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd respectively signed the "Cash Management Business Cooperation Agreement" with Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd and Agricultural Bank of China Co., Ltd Guangdong Branch on May 19, 2020, joined the cash pool of Guangdong Communications Group Finance Co., Ltd. (6) Other related-party transactions -On June 15, 2016,The company ’ s 29th meeting (Provisional) of the seventh board of directors was convened. The Proposal on Entrustment of Construction Management of the Renovation and Expansion Project of Sanbao-to-Shuikou Section of Shengyang-to-Haikou National Expressway was deliberated in the meeting, agreed that Guangdong Provincial Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd entrusts Guangdong Provincial Highway Construction Co., Ltd with the construction management of the renovation and expansion project of Sanbao-to-Shuikou Section of Shengyang-to-Haikou National Expressway, and handling the related matters of the entrustment of the construction management. 6. Receivables and payables of related parties (1)Receivables In RMB Name Related party Amount at year end Amount at year beginning 178 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Balance of Bad debt Balance of Bad debt Book Provision Book Provision Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Contract assets 119,242.50 119,242.50 Co., Ltd. 广 Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Contract assets 48,230.00 48,230.00 Co.,Ltd. Guangdong Road & Bridge Construction Contract assets 25,262.45 25,262.45 Development Co., ltd. Contract assets Zhaoqing Yuezhao Expressway Co., Ltd. 22,667.85 22,667.85 Contract assets Guangzhenzhu Expressway Co., Ltd. 9,096.00 9,096.00 Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Contract assets 8,412.00 8,412.00 Ltd. Guangdong Road Construction Contract assets 7,200.00 7,200.00 Development Co., ltd. Contract assets Guangdong Boda Expressway Co., Ltd. 4,530.99 4,530.99 Contract assets Guangdong Humen Bridge Co., Ltd. 2,700.00 Total 244,641.79 247,341.79 Guangdong Union electron Service Co., Account receivable 68,390,397.52 100,047,025.70 Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Humen Bridge Co., Ltd. 25,016,457.94 11,044,082.54 Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu North Account receivable 4,936,650.00 5,980,163.99 Section Co., Ltd. Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Account receivable 2,651,661.50 14,607.55 3,274,356.00 45,916.00 Co., Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. 1,795,132.00 21,232.00 Guangdong Litong Technology Account receivable 533,136.00 Investment Co., Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Road Construction Co., ltd. 249,760.00 21,830.40 1,037,305.45 65,491.20 Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Account receivable 175,139.60 26,888.90 300,009.20 148,208.50 Co., Ltd. Account receivable Guangzhenzhu Expressway Co., Ltd. 69,736.00 69,736.00 Guangdong Road & Bridge Construction Account receivable 61,891.30 61,891.30 Development Co., lt Account receivable Guangdong Boda Expressway Co., Ltd. 22,740.00 22,740.00 Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Account receivable 19,708.00 Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Chaohui Expressway Co., 7,367.20 7,367.20 179 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount at year end Amount at year beginning Name Related party Balance of Bad debt Balance of Bad debt Book Provision Book Provision Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. 3,032.00 15,032.00 Guangdong Guangle Expressway Co., Account receivable 7,248.00 Ltd. Guangdong Guangzhu West Line Account receivable 223,500.00 Expressway Co., Ltd. Account receivable Guangdong Expressway Media Co., Ltd. 1,966,548.00 Total 103,913,101.06 63,326.85 124,097,945.38 259,615.70 Advanced payment Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 151,938.00 151,938.00 Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Advanced payment 149,400.00 149,400.00 Co., Ltd. Guangdong Litong Real Estate Advanced payment 776,413.03 Investment Co., Ltd. Total 301,338.00 1,077,751.03 Dividend Receivable Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd,. 27,000,000.00 Dividend Receivable Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd. 1,500,000.00 Total 27,000,000.00 1,500,000.00 Other Account receivable Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd. 22,500,000.00 45,000,000.00 Guangdong Litong Real Estate Other Account receivable 1,689,127.36 1,666,147.36 Investment Co., Ltd. Other Account receivable Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. 463,491.88 463,491.88 Other Account receivable Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 350,000.00 350,000.00 Guangdong Tongyi Expressway Service Other Account receivable 152,737.65 Area Co., Ltd. Guangdong Union electron Service Co., Other Account receivable 50,000.00 50,000.00 Ltd. Other Account receivable Guangdong Expressway Media Co., Ltd. 24,832.25 1,218,110.44 Guangdong Guangzhu West Line Other Account receivable 20,000.00 20,000.00 Expressway Co., Ltd. Other Account receivable Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. 18,663.97 10,124.14 Guangdong Gaoda Property Other Account receivable 16,268.00 16,268.00 Development Co., ltd. Other Account receivable Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment 5,340.03 180 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount at year end Amount at year beginning Name Related party Balance of Bad debt Balance of Bad debt Book Provision Book Provision Co., Ltd. Other Account receivable Guangshenzhu Expressway Co., Ltd. 60,640.00 Other Account receivable Guangdong Boda Expressway Co., Ltd. 22,740.00 Total 25,285,121.11 48,882,861.85 Non-current assets due Guangdong Communication Group 6,137,170.84 within 1 year Finance Co., ltd. Total 6,137,170.84 Guangdong Litong Technology Use right assets 16,882,667.46 21,487,031.29 Investment Co., ltd. Guangdong Jingzhu Expressway Use right assets 954,238.28 1,007,747.00 Guangzhu North Section Co., Ltd. Total 17,836,905.74 22,494,778.29 Other Non-Current Assets Guangdong Road Construction Co., Ltd. 7,089,990.48 7,089,990.48 Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Other Non-Current Assets 1,801,070.70 Co., Ltd. Guangdong Traffic Development Co., Other Non-Current Assets 333,398.00 Ltd. Guangdong Tianlu New Energy Other Non-Current Assets 333,398.00 Investment Co., Ltd. Other Non-Current Assets Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. 11,599,273.00 Total 9,224,459.18 19,022,661.48 (2)Payables In RMB Amount at year Amount at year Name Related party end beginning Guangdong Communication Group Finance Co., Short-term loan 200,175,000.00 200,192,500.00 ltd. Total 200,175,000.00 200,192,500.00 Guangzhongjiang Expressway Project Account payable 28,000,000.00 28,000,000.00 Management Dept Account payable Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. 8,746,491.18 8,746,491.18 Account payable Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Co., Ltd 8,696,753.69 13,149,675.40 181 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount at year Amount at year Name Related party end beginning Account payable Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. 6,818,921.30 25,621,536.30 Account payable Guangzhou Xinyue Asphalt Co., Ltd. 4,013,984.24 47,362.94 Guangdong Communication Planning & Design Account payable 3,010,539.80 8,929,645.80 Institute Co., Ltd. Account payable Guangdong Union Electron Service Co.,Ltd. 2,672,961.97 254,011.26 Account payable Guangdong Hualu Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. 1,708,586.87 2,198,660.67 Account payable Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd. 1,628,342.10 500,864.10 Guangzhou Aitesi Communication Equipment Account payable 1,283,018.78 1,283,018.78 Co., Ltd. Guangdong East Thinking Management Account payable 739,010.55 1,584,416.70 Technology Development Co., Ltd. Account payable Guangdong Changda Road Maintenance Co., Ltd. 309,101.00 309,101.00 Account payable Guangdong Lulutong Co., Ltd. 269,526.40 3,560,871.60 Guangdong Litong Technology Investment Co., Account payable 85,074.95 85,074.95 Lt Account payable Guangdong Jiaoke Testing Co., Ltd. 88,880.00 Account payable Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Co., Ltd. 268,021.00 Total 67,982,312.83 94,627,631.68 Guangdong Road Network Digital Media Advance received 2,777.78 2,777.78 Information Technology Co. Ltd. Total 2,777.78 2,777.78 Other Payable account Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. 19,275,354.39 20,042,113.05 Other Payable account Guangdong Union Electron Service Co.,Ltd. 2,021,914.48 956,272.04 Other Payable account Guangdong Xinyue Traffic Investment Co., Ltd. 1,825,829.92 1,889,981.61 Other Payable account Guangdong Feida Traffic Engineering Co., Ltd. 1,658,998.35 1,700,740.34 Other Payable account Guangdong Changda Road Maintenance Co. Ltd. 1,630,765.00 1,630,765.00 Other Payable account Guangdong Hualu Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. 1,410,484.00 1,327,451.00 Other Payable account Guangdong Lulutong Co., Ltd. 1,084,995.15 1,084,995.15 Other Payable account Guangzhou Xinyue Asphalt Co., Ltd. 567,221.00 567,221.00 Guangdong Communication Planning & Design Other Payable account 238,479.70 238,479.70 Institute Co., Ltd. Guangzhongjiang Expressway Project Other Payable account 200,000.00 200,000.00 Management Dept Other Payable account Guangzhou Xinyue Traffic Technology Co., Ltd. 171,809.00 171,809.00 182 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount at year Amount at year Name Related party end beginning Guangdong Litong Technology Investment Co., Other Payable account 131,962.50 167,591.50 Ltd. Guangdong Tongyi Expressway Service Area Co., Other Payable account 120,000.00 120,000.00 Ltd. Other Payable account Guangdong Expressway Media Co., Ltd. 70,000.00 70,000.00 Guangdong East Thinking Management Other Payable account 51,697.00 58,991.40 Technology Development Co., Ltd. Other Payable account Guangdong Yueyun Traffic Rescue Co. Ltd. 900.00 900.00 Other Payable account Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. 1,221,839,292.00 Total 30,460,410.49 1,252,066,602.79 Non-current liabilities due 1 year Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd. 43,065.00 Total 43,065.00 Long-term payable Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd. 36,000,000.00 Total 36,000,000.00 7. Related party commitment None XII. Stock payment 1. The Stock payment overall situation □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. The Stock payment settled by equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. The Stock payment settled by cash □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Modification and termination of the stock payment None 183 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 5.Other None XIII. Commitments 1. Significant commitments Significant commitments at balance sheet date (1)Capital commitment On June 15, 2016, the Company’s 29th meeting (Provisional) of the seventh board of directors was convened. In the meeting, the Proposal on Increasing Funding for Guangdong Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd pertaining to the Renovation and Expansion Project of Sanbao-to-Shuikou Section of Shengyang-to-Haikou National Expressway was examined and approved, agreed that based on the approved total investment amount by relevant government department, then the company’s subsidiary- Guangdong Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd carries out the investment and construction of the renovation and expansion project of Sanbao-to-Shuikou Section of Shengyang-to-Haikou National Expressway; the company increases funding for Guangdong Provincial Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd pertaining to the renovation and expansion project of Sanbao-to-Shuikou Section of Shengyang-to-Haikou National Expressway, with the contributed funds as a proportion of 35% of the total investment amount approved by relevant government department. The afore-said item had been examined and approved in the first extraordinary general shareholder meeting, The Company had received the approval of the National Development and Reform comission about the uandongProvincial Santbao-Shuikou Expressway Section Rebubuilding and Expansion Project(NO.1874-2016-NDRC Infrastructure Document)from Guangdong Provincel Development and reform Commission On October 11, 2016, agreed with the implementation of the Guangdong Provincial Sanbao-Shuikou Expressway Section Rebuilding and Expansion Project. It’s estimated that the total investment of this project is about 3.513 billion yuan(the static investment is about 3.289 billion yuan), of which the project capital is 1.23 billion yuan that accounts for 35% of the total investment and such amount of the project capital will be provided by Guangdong Provincial Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd, and the rest amount of 2,283 billion yuan will be solved by using bank loans. According to the "Official Reply to the preliminary design of reconstruction and extension project of Guangdong Sanbao to Shuikou Road by Ministry of Transport" (No.73-2017 Transport Road Document) issued by Guangdong Provincial Department of Transport, the Ministry of Transport checked and ratified that the general estimate of the preliminary design of reconstruction and extension project of Guangdong Sanbao to Shuikou Road is RMB 3.426 billion As of June 30,2021, The accumulated expenses occurred of Sanboto Shuikou Highway extension project was 2.599 billion yuan. No Contract Counterparty Economic Content Contract Amount Fulfilled as of June 30, 2021 1 China Railway Tunnel Group Co., 262,803,912.00 257,051,236.72 Civil Engineering Ltd. 2 Poly Changda Engineering Co., Ltd. Civil Engineering 700,827,037.00 664,276,757.53 3 China Railway 18th Bureau Group 216,279,360.00 210,849,755.44 Civil Engineering Co., Ltd. 4 CCCC First Navigation Engineering Civil Engineering 319,869,654.00 313,831,969.84 184 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Bureau Co., Ltd 2. Contingency (1) Significant contingency at balance sheet date If there is no major policy factors affected ,The toll operation period of Guangfo Expressway operated by the subsidiary Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd will be less than one year. According to relevant policies and regulations, after the toll operation period ends, Guangfo Expressway will be handed over free of charge. As the specific plan for the transfer of Guangfo Expressway has not been determined, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the expected liabilities that may arise from the transfer of Guangfo Expressway. (2) The Company have no significant contingency to disclose, also should be stated None XIV. Events after balance sheet date None。 XV.Other significant events 1. Segment information The company's business for the Guangfo Expressway , the Fokai Expressway,Guanghui Expressway and Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section toll collection and maintenance work, the technology industry and provide investment advice, no other nature of the business, no reportable segment. 185 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2.Government Subsidy (1) Government subsidies included in deferred revenue are subsequently measured by the total amount method Subsidy item Category Opening balance New subsidy The carry-over in Other Closing balance Presentation items carried over Asset-related/revenue-relat amount in current current period is changes into profit or loss in the current ed period included in profit period and loss amount Cancel the special subsidy Financial 44,545,569.64 6,783,738.24 37,761,831.40 Other income Assets related for the expressway appropriation provincial toll station project (2) Government subsidies included in current profits and losses using the total amount method Subsidy item Category Amount included in profit or loss in Presentation items included in profit or Asset-related/revenue-related the current period loss in the current period Subsidy for post stabilization Subsidy for post stabilization 932,076.28 Other income Income related Enterprises with industrial Enterprises with industrial training 1,243,500.00 Other income Income related training subsidies subsidies 186 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 3.Other important transactions and events have an impact on investors decision-making ( 1 ) The 19th (Provisional)Meeting of the Eighth board of directors of Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. was held of August 7, 2018. The meeting examined and approved the Proposal on Issuing Medium-Term Notes , Agree that the company intends to register in the China Interbank Market Dealers Association with a quota of not more than 3.4 billion yuan (inclusive), which is within 40% of the company's latest audited net assets. Apply for a one-time or installment in a timely manner, with a term of no less than 5 years (including 5 years), and raise funds to repay the loan and replenish working capital; The matter has been passed by the resolution of the first interim shareholders' meeting in 2018. On January 4, 2019, the dealers association issued a Notice of Acceptance of Registration (ZSXZ [2019] MTN 9). The amount of acceptance of the company's medium-term notes is 3.4 billion yuan, and the amount of registration is valid for 2 years from the date of receipt of the notice of acceptance, and it is jointly underwritten by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited and China Construction Bank Limited. The company borrowed 680 million yuan and 750 million yuan on March 1 2019 and March 17, 2020. (2)The Company's plan to purchase 21% equity of Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Guanghui") held by Guangdong Expressway Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Guangdong Expressway") by payment in cash and related matters have been adopted by the resolution of the third extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2020. As of June 31, 2021, The company has paid all the equity transfer funds to Guangdong Expressway. accounting for 51% of the total equity transfer, and 21% of Guanghui's equity has been changed to the Company's name. The amendments to Guanghui Articles of Association involved in this major asset restructuring have been filed with the market supervision and management department. According to the Profit Compensation Agreement signed by Guangdong Expressway and the Company, it is agreed that Guangdong Expressway shall undertake the compensation obligation when the actual net profit of Guanghui is less than the predicted net profit within the compensation period. The compensation period is the year when the transaction is completed and the next two years thereafter, namely 2020, 2021 and 2022. After negotiation between the Company and Guangdong Expressway, the predicted net profit of Guanghui after deducting non-recurring gains and losses in 2020, 2021 and 2022 is RMB 652,477,500, RMB 1,112,587,300 and RMB 1,234,200,900 respectively. Within the compensation period, if the accumulated realized net profit at the end of any fiscal year of Guanghui does not reach the accumulated predicted net profit, Guangdong Expressway will compensate the company in cash, and the specific compensation amount paid by Guangdong Expressway in that year will be calculated and determined according to the following formula: current compensation amount promised for performance = (accumulated predicted net profit as of the end of the current period - accumulated realized net profit as of the end of the current period) ÷ sum of predicted net profits of each year within the compensation period × transaction price of the underlying assets - accumulated compensated amount of Guangdong Expressway. When the compensation amount calculated in each year is less than the RMB 0, the value shall be taken as RMB 0, and the compensated amount shall not be reversed. The predicted net profit of Guanghui after deducting non-recurring gains and losses in 2020 is RMB 769.2326 million, which is RMB 116.7551 million more than the promised amount. XVI..Notes of main items in financial reports of parent company 1. Account receivable 1.Classification account receivables. In RMB 187 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Amount in year-end Balance Year-beginning Book Balance Bad debt provision Book Balance Bad debt provision Category Amount Proporti Amount Proportio Book value Amount Proportion( Amou Proportio Book value on(%) n(%) %) nt n(%) Of which Accrual of bad debt provision by portfolio 19,737,518.67 100.00% 19,737,518.67 27,004,827.41 100.00% 27,004,827.41 Of which: Aging portfolio 19,737,518.67 100.00% 19,737,518.67 Total 19,737,518.67 19,737,518.67 27,004,827.41 100.00% 27,004,827.41 188 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Accrual of bad debt provision by single item: None ②Accrual of bad debt provision by portfolio: In RMB Balance in year-end Name Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Within 1 year 19,737,518.67 0.00 0.00% Total 19,737,518.67 0.00 -- Provision for bad debts according to Quality guarantee portfolio Relevant information of the provision for bad debts will be disclosed with reference to the disclosure method of other receivables if the provision for bad debts of bills receivable is accrued according to the general model of expected credit loss: □ Applicable √Not applicable Disclosure by aging In RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year(Including 1 year) 19,737,518.67 Total 19,737,518.67 (2) Accounts receivable withdraw, reversed or collected during the reporting period None (3)The current accounts receivable write-offs situation None (4)The ending balance of other receivables owed by the imputation of the top five parties In RMB Name Amount Proportion(%) Bad debt provision Guangdong Union Electronic Services 19,737,518.67 100.00% Co., Ltd. Total 19,737,518.67 100.00% (5)Account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets None (6)The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of accounts receivable None 189 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 2.Other receivable In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Dividend receivable 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 Other receivable 30,067,855.02 51,442,641.63 Total 107,676,866.16 54,148,114.53 (1)Dividend receivable 1)Dividend receivable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance Year-beginning Guangdong Radio and Television Networks 1,205,472.90 1,205,472.90 investment No.1 Limited partnership enterprise Ganzhou Gangkang Expressway Co., Ltd. 1,500,000.00 China Everbright Bank 49,403,538.24 Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd. 27,000,000.00 Total 77,609,011.14 2,705,472.90 (2) Other accounts receivable 1) Other accounts receivable classified by the nature of accounts In RMB Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance Less receivable 22,500,000.00 45,000,000.00 Balance of settlement funds for 30,844,110.43 30,844,110.43 securities transactions Cash deposit 2,275,460.36 2,490,271.36 Petty cash 2,265,469.59 2,140,410.04 Other 3,120,507.07 1,905,542.23 Less:Bad debt provision 30,937,692.43 30,937,692.43 Total 30,067,855.02 51,442,641.63 2)Bad debt provision In RMB Bad Debt Reserves Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total 190 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Expected credit Expected credit loss over Expected credit losses for losses over the next life (no credit the entire duration (credit 12 months impairment) impairment occurred) Balance as at January 93,582.00 30,844,110.43 30,937,692.43 1, 2021 Balance as at January —— —— —— —— 1, 2021 Balance as at June 93,582.00 30,844,110.43 30,937,692.43 30,2021 Loss provision changes in current period, change in book balance with significant amount □ Applicable √Not applicable Disclosure by aging In RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year 28,249,728.74 1-2 years 962,380.70 2-3 years 78,763.50 Over 3 years 31,714,674.51 Over 5 years 31,714,674.51 Total 61,005,547.45 3) Accounts receivable withdraw, reversed or collected during the reporting period The withdrawal amount of the bad debt provision: In RMB Amount of change in the current period Reversed or Closing Category Opening balance Accrual collected write - off Other balance amount Accrual of single item 30,844,110.43 30,844,110.43 Accrual of 93,582.00 93,582.00 portfolio-Aging portfolio Total 30,937,692.43 30,937,692.43 Where the current bad debts back or recover significant amounts:None 191 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 4)The actual write-off other accounts receivable: None 5) Top 5 of the closing balance of the other accounts receivable collated according to the arrears party In RMB Proportion of the total year end Closing Closing balance of Name Nature Aging balance of the balance bad debt provision accounts receivable(%) Securities trading settlement Kunlun Securities Co.,Ltd 30,844,110.43 Over 5 years 50.56% 30,844,110.43 funds Ganzhou Gankang Within 1 Less receivable 22,500,000.00 36.88% Expressway Co., Ltd. year Within 1 Petty cash Petty cash 2,265,469.59 3.71% year Guangdong Litong Real Within 1 Deposit 1,630,467.36 2.67% Estates Investment Co., Ltd. year Guangdong Litong Real Vehicle parking deposit 58,660.00 Over 5 years 0.10% Estates Investment Co., Ltd. China Railway No.18 Bureau Pay compensation for local Within 1 963,300.00 1.58% Group Co., Ltd problems on behalf year Total -- 58,262,007.38 -- 95.50% 30,844,110.43 (6) Accounts receivable involved with government subsidies None (7) Other account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets None (8) The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of other accounts receivable None 3. Long-term equity investment In RMB End of term Beginning of term Items Impairment Impairment Book Balance Book value Book Balance Book value provision provision 192 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Investment in subsidiaries 3,257,062,345.85 3,257,062,345.85 3,232,062,345.85 3,232,062,345.85 Investment in joint 2,337,671,192.04 2,337,671,192.04 2,296,866,331.26 2,296,866,331.26 ventures and associates Total 5,594,733,537.89 5,594,733,537.89 5,528,928,677.11 5,528,928,677.11 193 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 (1)Investment to the subsidiary In RMB Increase /decrease in reporting period Closing balance of Withdrawn Name Opening balance Decreased Closing balance impairment Add investment impairment Other investment provision provision Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section 871,171,883.08 871,171,883.08 Co., Ltd. Guangfo Expressway Co., ltd. 154,982,475.25 154,982,475.25 Guangdong Expressway Technology 95,731,882.42 95,731,882.42 Investment Co., Ltd. Yuegao Capital Investment (Guangzhou) 84,500,000.00 25,000,000.00 109,500,000.00 Co., Ltd. Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. 2,025,676,105.10 2,025,676,105.10 Total 3,232,062,345.85 25,000,000.00 3,257,062,345.85 (2)Investment to joint ventures and associated enterprises In RMB Increase /decrease in reporting period Incre Decr Closing ase Announced for Provisio ease Investment Other balance of Name Opening balance in Other changes distributing n for Othe Closing balance in income under comprehensiv impairment inves in equity cash dividend impairm r inves equity method e income provision tmen or profit ent tment t 194 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway 192,252,504.94 11,705,544.07 203,958,049.01 Co., Ltd. Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., 145,774,620.72 9,624,187.44 155,398,808.16 Ltd. Ganzhou Kangda Expressway Co., Ltd. 216,814,090.50 24,917,168.32 27,000,000.00 214,731,258.82 ShenzhenHuiyan Expressway Co., Ltd. 285,408,755.15 17,002,946.80 302,411,701.95 Guoyuan Securities Co.,Ltd. 938,476,820.74 20,302,738.27 1,995,208.32 10,348,258.20 950,426,509.13 Zhaoqing Yuezhao Highway Co., Ltd. 302,436,218.83 29,706,901.01 39,675,000.00 292,468,119.84 Guangdong Yuepu Small Refinancing 215,703,320.38 6,351,644.00 -3,778,219.25 218,276,745.13 Co., Ltd Subtotal 2,296,866,331.26 119,611,129.91 1,995,208.32 -3,778,219.25 77,023,258.20 2,337,671,192.04 Total 2,296,866,331.26 119,611,129.91 1,995,208.32 -3,778,219.25 77,023,258.20 2,337,671,192.04 195 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 4. Business income and Business cost In RMB Amount of current period Amount of previous period Items Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Main business 687,416,026.88 365,529,996.74 288,021,522.60 326,653,026.85 Other 5,218,671.25 1,710,164.19 5,558,207.44 2,004,931.99 Total 692,634,698.13 367,240,160.93 293,579,730.04 328,657,958.84 5.Investment income In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Long-term equity investment income accounted 655,349,778.63 380,951,378.72 by cost method Long-term equity investment income accounted 119,611,129.91 55,853,351.49 by equity method Investment return on investments held to maturity 49,403,538.24 50,785,213.04 during the holding period Interest income from debt investment during 19,667,579.79 25,494,258.90 holding period. Total 844,032,026.57 513,084,202.15 XVII. Supplementary Information 1.Current non-recurring gains/losses √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Items Amount Notes Gains/Losses on the disposal of non-current assets -135,447.06 Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or granted at certain quotas or amounts according 9,298,314.52 to the country’s unified standards Net amount of non-operating income and expense except the aforesaid items 2,335,345.98 Other non-recurring Gains/loss items 624,054.51 Less :Influenced amount of income tax 3,030,247.74 Influenced amount of minor shareholders’ equity (after tax) 2,974,828.21 196 Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.., Ltd. The Semi-Annual Report 2021 Total 6,117,192.00 -- For the Company ’ s non-recurring gain/loss items as defined in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public-Non-recurring Gains and Losses and its non-recurring gain/loss items as illustrated in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information Disclosure for Companies offering their securities to the public-non-recurring Gains and losses which have been defined as recurring gains and losses, it is necessary to explain the reason. □ Applicable √Not applicable 2. Return on equity (ROE) and earnings per share (EPS) EPS(Yuan/share) Profit as of reporting period Weighted average ROE (%) EPS-basic EPS-diluted Net profit attributable to common 10.16% 0.41 0.41 shareholders of the Company Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company after 10.09% 0.40 0.40 deduction of non-recurring profit and loss 3. Differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards ( 1 ) . Simultaneously pursuant to both Chinese accounting standards and international accounting standards disclosed in the financial reports of differences in net income and net assets. □ Applicable□√ Not applicable (2). Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards. □ Applicable□√ Not applicable (3) .Explanation of the reasons for the differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting stand ards. If the data that has been audited by an overseas audit institution is adjusted for differences, the name of the o verseas institution should be indicated 197