Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report August, 2016 1 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 1 Important Notice, Table of Contents, and Definitions The directors and the Board of Directors, the supervisors and the Supervisory Board, and Senior staff members of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the Company) hereby confirm that there are not any important omissions, fictitious statements or serious misleading carried in this report, and shall take all responsibilities, individual and/or joint, for the reality, accuracy and completeness of the whole contents. All directors have attended this Board meeting of the Company. The company plans to distribute no cash dividends, no bonus shares and convert no reserve fund into capital stock. Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company Mr. Ji Zhijian, Financial Majordomo Mr. Ma Yun, and the head of Accounting Department Mrs. Mao Chunhua hereby confirm that the financial report of the semi-annual report is true and complete. This report is written respectively in Chinese and in English. In the event of any discrepancy between the two above-mentioned versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. 2 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report CONTENTS Section 1 Important Notice, Table of Contents, and Definitions................................... 2 Section 2 About the Company........................................................................................ 5 Section 3 Summary of Main Accounting Data and Financial Indicators...................... 6 Section 4 Board of Directors' Report..............................................................................7 Section 5 Important Issues............................................................................................13 Section 6 Change in Share Capital and Shareholders' Information............................. 16 Section 7 Information on Preferred Stock.................................................................... 19 Section 8 Information on the Company’s Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management..................................................................................................................20 Section 9 Financial Report............................................................................................21 Section 10 Contents of Reference Documents...........................................................104 3 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Definitions Defined item Meaning Reporting period Stands for From Jan. 1, 2016 to Jun. 30, 2016 The Company, this Company Stands for Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd , one of the Bingshan Engineering Stands for subsidiary of the Company where the Company holds 100% of its Company shares. Bingshan technical service (dalian) Co., Ltd.one of the subsidiary of Bingshan service Company Stands for the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industries Co., Ltd., one of the Wuxin Refrigeration Stands for subsidiary of the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. alian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd., one of the controlled subsidiaries of this Company, where the Company holds 60% of its Bingshan Guardian Stands for shares before,one of the subsidiary of the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares now. Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd., one of the controlled subsidiaries of this Company, where the Company Bingshan Ryosetsu Stands for holds 95% of its shares before,one of the subsidiary of the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares now. Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd. one of the mutual shareholding companies of this Company, where the Company holds Sanyo Meica Stands for 30% of its shares before,one of the subsidiary of the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares now. Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd., one of the mutual Panasonic Compressor Stands for shareholding companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd., one of the mutual Panasonic Cold-Chain Stands for shareholding companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Refrigeration Co., Ltd. one of the mutual shareholding Panasonic Refrigeration Stands for companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Appliances Refrigeration System (Dalian) Co., Panasonic Appliances Stands for Ltd.one of the mutual shareholding companies of the Company, Refrigeration where the Company holds 20% of its shares. Dalian Fuji-Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd., one of the mutual Dalian Fuji-Bingshan Stands for shareholding companies of this Company, where the Company holds 49% of its shares. The Product Data Management system, a technology managing all information and processes relating to products to provide PDM Stands for information management in the whole life of product and establish a parallel collaborative environment for product design and manufacture within the enterprise. The Enterprise Resource Planning system, a enterprise information management system oriented to manufacturing industries for the ERP Stands for integration management of material resources, financial resources and information resources. Short for Organic Rankine Cycle, is a Rankine cycle by taking low-boiling organics as the working medium which is mainly ORC Stands for comprised of waste heat boiler (or heat exchanger), turbo machinery, condenser and working medium pump. 4 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 2 About the Company I. Company information Short form of the stock DALENG GUFEN; DALENG-B Stock code 000530; 200530 Listed stock exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Legal name in Chinese 大连冷冻机股份有限公司 Short form of legal name 大冷股份 Legal English name Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Abbreviation of legal English name DRC Legal representative Ji Zhijian II. Contact persons and information Secretary of the Board of Directors Authorized representative for securities affairs Name Song Wenbao Du Yu Securities & Legal Affairs Department, No. 888, Securities & Legal Affairs Department, No. 888, Address Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian Tel. 0411-86538130 0411-86538822 Fax 0411-86654530 0411-86654530 E-mail 000530@bingshan.com 000530@bingshan.com III. Other situations 1. Contact of company If the registered address, office address and zip code, website, email box of the company had any change in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable The registered address, office address and zip code, website, email box of the company had no change in the report period. Refer to the Annual Report for 2015 for details. 2. Information disclosure and place of preparation If the information disclosure and the place of preparation had any change in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable The name of newspaper for information disclosure selected by the company, the address of the website designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission for carrying semi-annual report, the place where the semi-annual report of the Company is prepared had no change in the report period. Refer to the Annual Report for 2015for details. 3.Registration variation If registration varied in the report period √ Applicable □ Not applicable According to([2015]50) and other relevant documents, the Company has completed the said change of business registration, the registered capital of the Company has changed from 360,164,975 yuan to the 540,247,462 yuan.The unified social credit code of the Company is 912102002423613009. 5 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 3 Summary of Main Accounting Data and Financial Indicators I. Main accounting data and financial indicators Did the Company retroactively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years due to change in the accounting policy and correction of accounting mistakes? □ Yes √ No Increase/decrease compared item 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 with previous period Operating revenue 779,919,864.03 711,740,342.13 9.58% Net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies 67,487,286.84 65,477,775.99 3.07% Net profit belonging to the shareholders of listed companies 61,910,458.03 63,880,328.51 -3.08% after the deduction of non-recurring profit and loss Net cash flow from operating activities -43,212,032.40 -130,589,921.37 66.91% Basic earning per share 0.12 0.12 0.00% Diluted earnings per share 0.12 0.12 0.00% Weighted average return on net asset yield 2.52% 3.26% Decrease 0.74 percentage points Increase/decrease compared with 2016.6.30 2015.12.31 2015.12.31 Total assets 4,818,332,657.93 4,082,499,864.42 18.02% Owner's equity attributable to shareholders of listed 3,085,362,538.04 2,647,609,091.41 16.53% companies II. Difference of accounting data between as per Chinese accounting standards and as per International Accounting Standards The difference of accounting data between as per Chinese Accounting Standards and as per International Accounting Standards was 0. III. Non-recurring profits and losses and their amounts Item Amount Disposal gains and losses of non-current asset -125,152.11 Tax returned/reduced by chance 1,063,207.13 Government subsidies included in current profit or loss 5,563,711.00 Other non-operating revenue or expense 109,601.42 Influence on income tax 1,010,614.26 Influence on minority shareholders 23,924.37 Influence on net profit 5,576,828.81 6 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 4 Board of Directors' Report I. Summary In first half year of 2016, the Company took “innovation, improvement and promotion” as the subject, kept a firm grasp on innovation-driven and integration of industry & finance, brought forth new ideas in the industrial development model, intensified technical products research, strengthened the removal & reconstruct as a whole, accelerated capital resources integration, sped up management improvement, enhanced the competitiveness, raised operating efficiency, and made efforts to achieve the main operation targets. In the first half year of 2016, the Company achieved operation revenue of RMB 779.92 million, increased 9.58% on a y-o-y basis; and achieved total profit of RMB 72.08 million, increased 2.42% on a y-o-y basis. In reporting period, the Company continued to deepen the construction of engineering platform and service platform. The engineering platform-Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. started off to improving the qualification and increasing capital, proactive in innovation of marketing model, laid stress on the integrated solutions, continued to expand its CO2 cooling system market, and the orders increased greatly on a y-o-y basis. The service platform–Bingshan Technology Service (Dalian) Co., Ltd. has its ERP system officially launched, the remote monitoring users grew rapidly, service standardization promoted efficiently and the service industrilization expanded step by step. In reporting period, the Company vigorously promoted the R&D of new products as well as the market expansion with parent company and Wuxin Refirgeration. The petrifaction screw compressor, CO2 screw compressor unit, falling-film semi-closed screw liquid chiller and CO2 evaporator condenser have completed design and commercialization. The systemic technology of marine screw compressor has reached the domestic leading level through the prototype appraisal of new products and technology. The Wuxing Refrigeration’s ORC screw expansion generator unit has entered the serialization promotion stage, completed sales of 5 types of units; the steam screw expansion generator unit in the market introduction phase and finished sales of 2 types of units; the pressure energy recovery device for natural gas pipeline network has installed in user site; the exemplary base for new products in all around China has distributed basically completed. In reporting period, removal and reconstruct of the Company has carried out in an orderly manner. According to the plan of intelligent manufacturing, the Company further optimized the process layout and process scheme in the new factory district. Privately offering was implemented smoothly for guarantee the capital requirement of removal and reconstruction. The intelligent new factory construction was implemented smoothly, key projects as the performance test room and heat&cold energy station in new factory have implemented efficiently. The removal plans and capacity reserve program before removal have completed and implemented step by step. In reporting period, the Company continued to integrated the capital resources. Purchased 70% shares of Sanyo Meica, and turned Sanyo Meica-the associated company to wholly-owned subsidiary, improving the intelligent level of the Company’s products; acquired 5% shares of Bingshan Ryosetsu and increased its capital, turned Bingshan Ryosetsu–the controlling subsidiary to wholly-owned subsidiary, creating a manufacturing base of cryogenic quick freezers for the Company; established an associated company Panasonic Appliances Refrigeration, offering an integrated solutions of Fluorine cold chain system for clients, and satisfied the rapidly needs of hypothermia logistic market in China. In reporting period, the associated company Panasonic Compressor successfully exploited the air-conditioner market in field of rail transit, continuously enlarged the sales of horizontal scroll compressor for electric motor coach used; actively developed the foreign market in laying emphasis on India and North America; participated in the national standard setting of the AC compressor for electric-mobile used, and honored the second prize of national management modern innovation achievement. 7 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report In reporting period, the associated company Panasonic Cold Chain complied with the requirements changed, proactively developed the segment Blue Ocean market; created a new model of selective retailling with Zhengda Group Warehouse Club, and co-operated with Neighborhood Convenience Store to create a tiny and cosy customer experience; actively developed new business of logistics distribution and biomedical and rapidly promoted. In reporting period, the associated company Dalian Fuji Bingshan fully realized the update intellectually for products, the non-cash payment and remote control system came to a standard configuration, sales revenue and net profit continued to growth greatly. New machine of mini intelligent machine and liquor machine were put on the market. Sales of vending machine have already surpassed 100,000 since established from 2003. II. Analysis of main business Main financial data variations as compared to the same period of last year Monetary unit: RMB Yuan Increase or decrease Same period of Report period from the same period Reason for variation last year of last year Operating revenue 779,919,864.03 711,740,342.13 9.58% Operating cost 633,196,577.91 562,347,397.92 12.60% Selling and distribution expenses 38,272,388.37 35,327,320.58 8.34% Administrative expenses 100,558,702.28 88,737,103.40 13.32% Mainly due to he loan interest increased and basis of deposit Financial expenses 2,913,489.28 -1,831,323.45 259.09% decreased in the Period, then the interest income declined. Income tax 4,158,394.86 5,691,645.31 -26.94% Research and development 39,413,744.78 39,001,713.24 1.06% investment Net cash flow coming from Mainly due to increase of sales -43,212,032.40 -130,589,921.37 66.91% operating activities income Net cash flow coming from Mainly due to increase of -41,148,797.85 -24,130,819.83 -70.52% investment activities investment of the new factory Net cash flow coming from Mainly due to funds raised from 771,474,292.38 9,509,627.92 8,012.56% fund-raising activities private issuing of A-shares Net increase in cash and cash 687,096,163.70 -145,466,342.45 572.34% equivalents The profit constitutions or profit sources of the company had an important change in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable The profit constitutions or profit sources of the company had no important change in the report period. Extension of future development and plan into the report period as disclosed in such public documents of the company as share-offering prospectus, capital-raising prospectus and assets reorganization report, etc. □ Applicable √ Not applicable In such public documents of the company as share-offering prospectus, capital-raising prospectus and assets reorganization report, etc. disclosed no extension of future development and plan into the report period The company reviewed and summarized the progress of the operating plan disclosed in the earlier stage in the report period. The Company gains operation revenue of 779.92million Yuan in first half of 2016, representing 43.33% of the operation goals for 2016; gains total profit 72.08 million Yuan,representing 46.50% of the operation goals for 2016. 8 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report III. Main business structure Monetary unit: RMB yuan Increase/decrease of Increase/decrease Increase/decrease of operating revenues of operating costs gross profit from the Operating revenue Operating costs Gross profit from the same period from the same same period of last of last year period of last year year By industry Refrigeration and Decrease 2.38 perc 772,140,745.33 629,066,634.42 18.53% 9.80% 12.88% air-conditioning entage points Increase 19.73 perc Others 7,779,118.70 4,129,943.49 46.91% -8.76% -33.48% entage points By product Refrigeration and Decrease 2.38 perc air-conditioning 772,140,745.33 629,066,634.42 18.53% 9.80% 12.88% entage points equipment Increase19.73 perce Others 7,779,118.70 4,129,943.49 46.91% -8.76% -33.48% ntage points By region Decrease1.67 perce Northeast China 728,670,905.13 590,637,990.03 18.94% 12.60% 14.96% ntage points Decrease7.52 East China 5,318,937.76 4,147,575.86 22.02% -60.60% -56.39% percentage points Decrease 7.18 Central China 45,930,021.14 38,411,012.02 16.37% -10.10% -1.66% percentage points IV. Analysis of core competence Boasting the most complete cooling and heating product chain in the industry, the Company can offer to customers the service of package projects from design, manufacture, installation to maintenance to well meet the customized demand of customers. Having the mature and perfect marketing network and after-sale service network, the Company can offer to customers in more regions the more rapid and considerate high-quality service. Taking refrigeration and air-conditioning as its main business, the Company effectively combines the independent R&D and the joint ventures and cooperation and has formed a unique development pattern appropriate to itself and the industry. In the report period, the Company's core competence was improved further by the actions such as integration of capital and resources and business model innovation. V. Analysis of investments 1. External equity investments (1) External investments External investments Investment in the report period (yuan) Investment in the same period of last year (yuan) Amount of variation 1,216,177,395.25 1,033,513,959.00 17.67% (2) Held financial companies' equity Amount of primary Quantity Proportion of share Book value at the end Profit and loss Name of object held investment (Shares) held equity in that company of period within period Guotai Junan Secunities Co., Ltd 30,098,895.00 30,098,895 0.39% 535,459,342.05 15,651,425.40 Total 30,098,895.00 30,098,895 - 535,459,342.05 15,651,425.40 (3)Securities investment □ Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not exist securities investment. 9 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (4) Held other listed companies' equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not held other listed companies’ equity except Guotai Junan Secunities Co., Ltd. 2. Trust management, derivative investments, and entrusted loans (1)Trust management □ Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not exist trust management. (2)Derivative investment □ Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not exist derivative investment. (3)Entrusted loans □ Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not exist entrusted loans. 3. The use of funds raised √ Applicable □Not applicable During the reporting period, the use of funds raised of the Company please see< the special report of 2016 semi-annual use and deposit of funds raised>which published on http//www.cninfo.com.cn on August 26,2016. The item of use of funds raised Items Date of disclosure Basic situation index Approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission (hereinafter Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. referred to as "CSRC") 【2015】No. 3137 document “Reply on approval of Public Notice on the Approval of the private placement of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd.”, the Company’s January 4,2016 Company’s Non-Public Issuance of private placement RMB common shares (A shares) don’t exceed A Stocks by CSRC(2016-001) 38,821,954 new shares. In May 2016, the Company adjusted the issue price and number after carrying out 2015 annual profit distribution, this private placement has been adjusted to not exceed 58,645,096 new shares. On June 20, 2016, the Company’s private placement shares went public, Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. this private placement raised funds of total 579,999,999.44 Yuan, and the Non-Public Issuance of A Stocks June 17,2016 net amount of raised funds was 561,281,354.34 Yuan after deducting the statues report and public relevant intermediary fees and other issuance costs. The total raised funds announcement (2016-044) of this private placement after deducting issuance costs would be invested in the Company’s removal and reconstruction project. 4. Analysis of major subsidiary companies and mutual shareholding companies Monetary unit: thousand yuan Registered Operating Net Name Type Main product Total assets Net assets capital revenue profit Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) mutual Semi-hermetic, and JPY6,200,000 1,732,376 1,147,256 835,197 83,525 Co., Ltd. shareholding scroll compressor Dalian Fuji-Bingshan Vending Mutual Producing and selling JPY1,800,000 450,719 268,976 285,818 37,816 Machine Co., Ltd. shareholding vending machines Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Mutual Air-conditioner for cars USD15,120.00 375,670 220,572 396,084 48,537 Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd. shareholding VI. Estimation of the business performance for Jan.-Sept., 2016 Estimation notice that the accumulated net profit from the beginning of year to the end of the next 10 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report reporting period may be turned into loss or significantly change compared with the same period of the last year, and explanation of the cause □ Applicable √ Inapplicable VII. Explain to the “non standard audit report” from the board of directors, board of supervisors of the Company Not applicable. VIII. Explain to the “non standard audit report” for last year from the board of directors of the Company Not applicable. IX. Profit distribution and dividend payment By giving consideration to both the return to shareholders and the Company's long-term development, and in combination of the Company's profit made in the this year, the Company formulated the 2015annual dividend distribute on plan of paying the cash of 1 yuan for every 10 shares.,Based on the total capital stock of 360,164,975 shares, the Company will transfer the capital reserve to increase capital stock, 5 shares for every 10 shares.Reviewed and adopted at the Company's general meeting, the Company's Board of Directors has implemented the plan in May 2016. Special explanation of the cash dividend distribution policy Did it comply with the Company's Articles of Association or the resolutions at Yes the general meeting? Were the dividend distribution standard and proportion defined and clear? Yes Were the decision-making procedure and system complete? Yes Did the independent directors play their role conscientiously? Yes Did the minority shareholders have opportunities to fully express their Yes opinions and appeals? Were their legal rights and interests protected fully? Were the condition and procedure for adjustment or change of the cash Yes dividend distribution policy compliant and transparent? X. Profit distribution preplan, and preplan of share-granting with capital accumulation fund of the Company for the reporting period Not applicable. 11 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report XI. Record of investigation, communication, interview and other activities in the reporting period Main content talked Reception Reception Reception Reception place Reception object about and information time mode object type provided Guan Meng from CITIC Securities Jan. 5, 2016 Shenzhen Road show Institution and other 30 persons. Ding Ying from Pina An Securities Jan. 6, 2016 Shanghai Road show Institution Co., Ltd. And other persons Zhao Hong and Liang Xue from Jan. 7, 2016 Beijing Road show Institution ICBC and other 40 persons. Field Wu Chen,Lai Qian from Bin Yuan Jan18, 2016 Company's office Institution investigatio capital. Company Field Tu Haifeng from B&D capital and fundamentals having Jan27, 2016 Company's office Institution investigatio other 2 persons. been publicly Wang Fulin from Industrial disclosed Field Feb 24, 2016 Company's office Institution Securities Co., Ltd.and other 5 investigatio persons. Huang Kun from Guo Tai junan Field Mar. 31, 2016 Company's office Institution Securities Co., Ltd.and other 9 investigation persons. Ji Jiamin from CMBC and other 23 May.10, 2016 Shanghai Road show Institution persons. 12 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 5 Important Issues I. Company governing On Jan,21, 2016, the Company convened its 1st extraordinary shareholders’ general meeting in 2016 and elected Ji Zhijian,Liu Kai, Xu Junrao ,Ding Jie, Kudou Sinn ,Kijima Tadatoshi as directors of the Company; Eected Dai Dashuang, Liu Jiwei,Wang Yan as the independent directors of the Company. On Jan,21, 2016, the Company convened its 1st meeting of the 7th Board of Directors. Elected Mr. Ji Zhijian as the Chairman of the Board, elected Mr. Liu Kai as the Vice Chairman of the Board, engaged Mr.Ding Jie as the General Manager of the Company, engaged Mr. Fan Yuekun and Mr Wang Zhiqiang as the Deputy General Manager of the Company, engaged Mr. Ma Yun as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, engaged Mr. Song Wenbao as Secretary of the Board of the Company. The actual situation of company governing has no difference from the Company Law and the requirements of relevant regulations of China Securities Regulatory Commission. II. Major lawsuit and arbitration issues □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no major lawsuit and arbitration issues in the reporting period. III. Media's queries □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no media's queries to the Company in the reporting period. IV. Bankruptcy restructuring related matters □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no bankruptcy restructuring related matters to the Company in the reporting period. V. Important transactions 1. Purchases of important assets √ Applicable □ Not applicable Within reporting period, the Company acquired 70% equity of Sanyo Meica from Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., with the price of 21.70 million yuan. The announcement about the equity transfer (announcement number: 2016-027) was published on China Securities and HK Commercial Daily and Cninfo website on March 20,2016. 2. Sales of important assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no sales of important assets matters of the Company in this reporting period. 3. Enterprise merger □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no enterprise merger matters to the Company in this reporting period. VI. The implementation and effect of equity incentive √Applicable □ Not applicable The first phase of restricted stock incentive plan of the Company was completed granting On March 2015,the first period unlocked on April 22,2016. For details, please see the series announcement on China Securities, HK Commercial Daily and Cninfo website. VII. Important associated transactions 1. Associated transactions related to normal business √ Applicable □Not applicable 13 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report In the reporting period, the total amount of normal associated transactions between the Company and associated parties was 280,530 thousand yuan, accounting for 36.43% of the budgeted amount for the year 2016. This included 134,090 thousand yuan, accounting for35.29% of the budgeted amount for the year 2016, for purchasing supporting products for package projects from associated parties, and 146,440 thousand yuan, accounting for 37.55% of the budgeted amount for the year 2016, from selling supporting parts and components to associated parties. 2. Associated transactions related to purchases or sales of assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Important associated transactions with joint external investments □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Current associated rights of credit and liabilities Were there current non-operating associated rights of credit and liabilities? □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. Other associated transactions √ Applicable □ Not applicable Within reporting period, the Company has invested Panasonic Appliances Refrigeration System (Dalian) Co., Ltd.with Panasonic (China) Co., Ltd., Panasonic Cold Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Until June 21,2016, Panasonic Appliances Refrigeration System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. has been formally established. Within reporting period, the Company acquired 70% equity of Sanyo Meica from Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Disclosure website: announcement Date of disclosure Disclosure website Public notice on related transaction of Frozen Joint Venture Project April 22,2016 www cninfo com cn Notice of Progress of Frozen Joint Venture Project June 21,2016 www cninfo com cn Public Notice on Related Transaction of Equity Transfer of Dalian Sanyo Meica March 30,2016 www cninfo com cn Electronics Co., Ltd. VIII. The non operating funds occupancy to the listing company by controlling shareholder and its related party □ Applicable √ Not applicable IX. Important contracts and its performance 1. Trusting, contracting and leasing status (1) Trusting status □ Applicable √ Not applicable There was no trusting status with the Company in the reporting period. (2) Contracting status □ Applicable √ Not applicable There was no contracting status with the Company in the reporting period. (3) Leasing status √ Applicable □Not applicable The company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and rent # 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology 14 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and the rental term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee is RMB 4.2 million after considering the time value of money. 2. Guaranteeing status √ Applicable □Not applicable On March 29, 2016, the Company held 2016 second extraordinary general meeting which approved the report on providing guarantee for special funds of China Development Bank development fund. The guarantee form belongs to the controlling shareholder guarantee, but actually it is a guarantee for obtaining financial support for the Company itself.The report disclosed on www cninfo.com.cn on March 11, 2016 (No. : 2016-018) . 3. Other important contracts □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no other important contracts in the reporting period. X. Implementation of commitments 1. Commitments of the Company or its shareholders holding 5% or higher of the shares in the reporting period or carried to the reporting period The implementation for management equity incentive plan has been performed currently. XI. The appointment and dismissal of accounting firms Does the semi-annual financial report has been audited? □ Applicable √ Not applicable The semi-annual financial report has not been audited. XII. Punishment and rectification □ Applicable √ Not applicable XIII. Illegal delisting Risk Disclosure □ Applicable √ Not applicable XIV. Other important matters □ Applicable √ Not applicable XV. The company bonds □ Applicable √ Not applicable 15 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 6 Change in Share Capital and Shareholders' Information I. Change in share capital 1. Change in share capital Shares Shares (before change) (after change) items Changes number proportion number proportion I. Non-circulating share capital with restricted 29,374,451 8.16% 69,334,371 98,708,822 16.48% trade conditions 3. Other domestic shares 29,374,451 8.16% 69,334,371 98,708,822 16.48% Including: Shares held by domestic legal person 19,213,921 5.33% 53,944,677 73,158,598 12.22% Including: Shares held by domestic 10,160,530 2.83% 15,389,694 25,550,224 4.26% natural person II. Circulating share capital 330,790,524 91.84% 169,393,212 500,183,736 83.52% 1. Domestically listed 215,790,524 59.91% 111,893,212 327,683,736 54.72% ordinary shares 2. Domestically listed foreign shares 115,000,000 31.93% 57,500,000 172,500,000 28.80% III. Total shares 360,164,975 100.00% 238,727,583 598,892,558 100.00% 2. The reason for the Change in share capital On January 21,the Company finished the election of the directors and supervisors and employed the senior management, so the member of the these executives changed. On April 22 , the first phase of restricted stock plan unlocked. On May 3, the company finished the work of interest distribution of the last year,transfer the capital reserve to increase capital stock, 5 shares for every 10 shares. .On Jun. 20th , the private placement of A share began to be traded on market. The things mentioned above in the report has caused the change of the total amount of shares and the structure of stock. 3. The approval of the Change in share capital The company's 2015 annual profit distribution plans was approved by 2015 Shareholders’ General Meeting.The company's issuing of A-shares privately was approved by CSRC on Dec 30,2015. 4. transfer of ownership of the Change in share capital □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. the influence of change in share capital on the a recent year and recent issue for basic earnings per share ,diluted earnings per share and net assets per share. (1)The basic per share of 2015 is 0.36yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.24 yuan; (2)The diluted per share of 2015 is 0.36 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.24 yuan; (3)The net assets per share of 2015 is 7.35 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 4.90 yuan (4)The basic per share of the first quarter of 2015 is 0.07yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.047 yuan; (5)The diluted per share of the first quarter of 2015 is 0.07yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.047yuan; (6)The net assets per share of the first quarter of 2015 is 7.13 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 4.75yuan. 16 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report II. Number of shareholders and their shareholding Total number of shareholders in the reporting period 35,680 Shareholding of top ten shareholders Number of Number of pledged Proportio shares with Name Nature Total number shares or n sale shares restriction frozen Domestic Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. non-state-owned legal 20.38% 122,083,524 28,820,881 person Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Overseas legal person 8.77% 52,502,250 0 Industrial Securities Golden Kylin No. 2 Others 2.78% 16,678,116 7,280,081 Collective Asset Management Plan National Social Security Funds 107 Portfolio Others 2.03% 12,172,406 0 Chen Baohua Domestic natural person 1.55% 9,287,598 0 National Social Security Funds 104 Portfolio Others 1.38% 8,264,467 5,864,510 National Social Security Funds 503Portfolio Others 0.98% 5,864,510 5,864,510 Zhejiang Caitong Capital Co., Ltd - Caitong Others 0.98% 5,864,509 5,864,509 Capital Kunze No. 2 Securities vInestment Fund Shenzhen B & D Capital Fengnian Jinjia No. 1 Others 0.98% 5,864,509 5,864,509 Fund China Everbright Bank Yangguang Dingzeng Others 0.70% 4,165,041 3,307,360 Portfolio Asset Management Plan Shareholding of top ten shareholders without sale restriction Number of shares without sale Name Type of shares restriction RMB denominated ordinary Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 93,262,643 shares Domestically listed foreign Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. 52,502,250 shares RMB denominated ordinary National Social Security Funds 107 Portfolio 12,172,406 shares Industrial Securities Golden Kylin No. 2 Collective Asset RMB denominated ordinary 9,398,035 Management Plan shares RMB denominated ordinary Chen Baohua 9,287,598 shares Domestically listed foreign Lin Zhenming 4,160,000 shares Domestically listed foreign Sun Huiming 3,724,449 shares Industrial and Commercial Bank of -Peng Hua reform RMB denominated ordinary 3,638,357 dividend equity securities investment fund shares China Life Insurance Company Ltd-dividend-individual divide RMB denominated ordinary 3,082,364 nd-005L-FH002SHEN- shares China Construction Bank Corporation - Manufacturing RMB denominated ordinary Excellence equity securities investment fund of China 2,632,916 shares International Fund Management Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. had the association Notes to the associated relationship and uniform actions of the relationship with Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. among the above above shareholders shareholders. Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. holds 26.6% of Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd.'s equity. If the company shareholders had any agreed repurchase transaction in the report period 17 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report □ Yes √ No III. Variation in controlling shareholders or actual controllers Variation in controlling shareholders in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no changes in the controlling shareholder in the reporting period. Variation in actual controllers in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV. Stock holdings plan from the Company’s shareholders in the report period √ Applicable □ Not applicable On February 22, 2016, the Company received notice from the controlling shareholder Bingshan Group which planned to timely overweight the Company’s shares in accordance with relevant provisions of China Securities Regulatory Commission and Shenzhen Stock Exchange within six month (hereinafter referred to as "overweight implementation period") since the date of the first overweight (February 22, 2016), the accumulative overweight proportion should be no less than 1% of the Company’s total capital, and the total accumulative overweight amount should not exceed 160 million Yuan. Up to August 22, 2016, Bingshan Group has accumulatively over weighted the Company’s A shares of 6,800,000 shares by concentrated bidding in the trading system of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, accounting for 1.14% of the Company’s current total capital of 598,892,558 shares, which has exceeded the lower limit of this overweight; the accumulative overweight amount reaches 69,917,049.40 Yuan, not exceeding the upper limit of this overweight; the average price of overweight is 10.28 Yuan / share. 18 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 7 Information on Preferred Stock □ Applicable √ Not applicable In the reporting period, the Company didn’t own preferred stock. 19 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 8 Information on the Company’s Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Management officers I. Changes in shareholding by directors, supervisors and senior managers √Applicable □ Not applicable Increase on holding Decrease in Shares held at Shares held at Office-holding of shares in this holding of shares the end of Name Position beginning of period state period in this period period (shares) (shares) (share) (shares) Ji Zhijian Chairman Incumbent 942,300 0 1,413,450 Liu Kai Vice Chairman Incumbent 659,600 989,400 Xu Junrao Director Incumbent 663,500 0 995,249 Ding Jie Director, GM Incumbent 150,000 0 225,000 Wang Zhiqiang Director, Incumbent 376,900 0 565,349 Chairman of Board Yu Fuchun Incumbent 10,140 0 15,211 of Supervisors Song Wenbao Board secretary Incumbent 282,800 424,200 Li Wenjiang DGM Leaving the post 376,900 0 565,350 Rong Yan CFO Leaving the post 376,900 0 565,350 Total -- -- 3,839,040 0 5,758,559 Changes in shareholding by directors, supervisors and senior managers within the period is due to the implementation of the company's transfer the capital reserve to increase capital stock of 2015 II. Resignation, dismissal and election, engagement of company directors, supervisors, senior management officers Position Name Type Date Reason assumed Ji Zhijian Chairman Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Liu Kai Vice Chairman Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Xu Junrao Director Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Ding Jie Director, GM Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Kudou Sinn Director Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Kijima Tadatoshi Director Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected Independent Dai Dashuang Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected director Independent Liu Jiwei Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected director Independent Wang Yan Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Directors,be elected director Yu Fuchun supervisor Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Supervisors,be elected Mao Chunhua supervisor Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Supervisors,be elected Dai Yuling supervisor Be elected Jan.21,2016 The transition of the Board of Supervisors,be elected Fan Yuekun DGM Be employed Jan.21,2016 Be employed Wang Zhiqiang DGM Be employed Jan.21,2016 Be employed Ma Yun CFO Be employed Jan.21,2016 Be employed Song Wenbao Board secretary Be employed Jan.21,2016 Be employed Kobayashi Noriaki, Vice Chairman Leaving the post Jan.21,2016 The expiration of the term,Leaving the post Li Wenjiang DGM Leaving the post Jan.21,2016 The expiration of the term,Leaving the post Rong Yan CFO Leaving the post Jan.21,2016 The expiration of the term,Leaving the post 20 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 9 Financial report I. The Company's semiannual financial report has not been audited. II. Accounting statement BALANCE SHEET Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. June 30, 2016 Unit: RMB Yuan 30-June-2016 31-Dec-2015 Assets Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company Current assets: Monetary funds 921,341,559.47 851,302,137.13 244,789,824.53 149,314,329.13 Financial assets which are measured by fair value and which changes are recorded in current profit and loss Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 72,063,636.61 25,643,391.35 71,699,517.68 40,690,578.22 Accounts receivable 800,671,319.79 204,420,248.66 671,423,836.87 196,691,940.87 Accounts in advance 68,420,154.43 38,529,153.28 44,218,887.91 22,523,974.19 Interest receivables Dividend receivable 35,000,000.00 35,000,000.00 44,600.00 Other receivables 38,928,913.96 57,919,305.61 22,755,328.21 43,691,612.45 Inventories 293,140,904.67 117,425,806.98 259,099,149.47 122,212,395.56 Assets held for sale Non-current asset due within one year Other current assets 2,012,228.60 1,280,838.92 16,478,711.86 7,918,692.08 Total current assets 2,231,578,717.53 1,331,520,881.93 1,330,509,856.53 583,043,522.50 Non-current assets: Finance asset held available for sales 549,371,000.64 548,055,858.14 733,275,249.09 731,960,106.59 Held-to-maturity investment Long-term account receivable Long-term equity investment 1,216,177,395.25 1,468,504,154.95 1,220,367,767.73 1,460,958,799.28 Investment property 24,191,921.50 24,191,921.50 24,497,584.00 24,497,584.00 Fixed assets 431,589,357.99 234,918,500.32 449,907,430.32 246,435,789.69 Construction in progress 179,319,154.71 151,333,078.28 137,025,384.58 109,277,419.44 Engineering material Disposal of fixed asset Productive biological asset Oil and gas asset Intangible assets 156,948,744.19 89,442,463.24 158,417,802.57 90,015,524.05 Expense on Research and Development Goodwill 1,440,347.92 1,440,347.92 Long-term expenses to be apportioned 5,083,505.09 4,285,722.88 5,857,504.95 5,033,031.30 Deferred income tax asset 22,632,513.11 7,686,130.36 21,200,936.73 8,675,787.57 Other non-current asset Total non-current asset 2,586,753,940.40 2,528,417,829.67 2,751,990,007.89 2,676,854,041.92 Total assets 4,818,332,657.93 3,859,938,711.60 4,082,499,864.42 3,259,897,564.42 21 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED) Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. June 30, 2016 Unit: RMB Yuan 30-June-2016 31-Dec-2015 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company Current liabilities: Short-term loans 162,600,000.00 107,600,000.00 82,600,000.00 27,600,000.00 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 159,933,253.32 79,203,046.02 234,189,011.72 177,683,261.74 Accounts payable 802,354,889.82 330,066,579.00 660,398,503.26 293,389,981.61 Accounts received in advance 109,193,294.12 30,690,248.35 70,458,014.46 25,768,511.15 Wage payable 25,839,889.64 1,780,001.31 51,857,345.29 11,208,398.45 Taxes payable 27,925,296.64 7,659,324.30 15,701,578.36 873,038.30 Interest payable Dividend payable 533,156.00 533,156.00 533,156.00 533,156.00 Other accounts payable 96,758,383.05 53,334,588.75 99,890,290.15 55,807,703.77 Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within one year Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 1,385,138,162.59 610,866,943.73 1,215,627,899.24 592,864,051.02 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00 Bonds payable Long-term account payable Long-term wage payable Special accounts payable Projected liabilities Deferred income 48,545,460.00 3,428,460.00 49,378,296.00 3,704,296.00 Deferred income tax liabilities 76,041,391.79 76,041,391.79 103,627,029.06 103,627,029.06 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 284,586,851.79 239,469,851.79 153,005,325.06 107,331,325.06 Total liabilities 1,669,725,014.38 850,336,795.52 1,368,633,224.30 700,195,376.08 Shareholders’ equity Share capital 598,892,558.00 598,892,558.00 360,164,975.00 360,164,975.00 Other equity instruments Capital public reserve 954,138,677.42 967,623,605.46 630,264,991.95 640,764,783.03 Specialized reserve 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 Other comprehensive income 433,669,506.87 432,440,579.25 589,988,118.05 588,759,190.43 Special preparation Surplus public reserve 605,974,732.67 605,974,732.67 580,769,740.16 580,769,740.16 Retained profit 532,190,863.08 444,174,240.70 525,925,066.25 428,747,299.72 Translation of foreign currency capital Total owner’s equity attributable to parent 3,009,601,916.0 3,085,362,538.04 2,647,609,091.41 2,559,702,188.34 company 8 Minority interests 63,245,105.51 66,257,548.71 3,009,601,916.0 Total owner’s equity 3,148,607,643.55 2,713,866,640.12 2,559,702,188.34 8 Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity 4,818,332,657.93 3,859,938,711.60 4,082,499,864.42 3,259,897,564.42 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 22 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report INCOME STATEMENT Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. January-June, 2016 Unit: RMB Yuan January-June, 2016 January-June, 2015 Items Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company I. Total sales 779,919,864.03 320,569,072.88 711,740,342.13 299,875,171.09 Including: Operating income 779,919,864.03 320,569,072.88 711,740,342.13 299,875,171.09 II. Total operating cost 792,230,279.52 326,095,453.00 692,522,643.78 292,127,877.31 Including: Operating cost 633,196,577.91 268,472,467.44 562,347,397.92 247,322,955.72 Taxes and associate charges 6,357,716.42 989,231.06 5,466,860.36 1,160,192.70 Selling and distribution expenses 38,272,388.37 1,157,365.43 35,327,320.58 1,506,513.32 Administrative expenses 100,558,702.28 54,874,915.91 88,737,103.40 51,690,825.61 Financial expense 2,913,489.28 180,568.43 -1,831,323.45 -3,950,961.70 Impairment loss 10,931,405.26 420,904.73 2,475,284.97 -5,601,648.34 Add: Gain/(loss) from change in fair value Gain/(loss) from investment 76,942,313.59 76,688,140.71 48,393,081.52 52,308,865.91 Including: income form investment on affiliated 60,980,888.19 60,980,888.19 48,083,081.52 48,083,081.52 enterprise and jointly enterprise III. Operating profit 64,631,898.10 71,161,760.59 67,610,779.87 60,056,159.69 Add: non-business income 7,728,227.93 6,541,575.73 2,768,512.07 2,043,822.27 Including: profit from non-current asset disposal 64,284.56 18,634.56 28,868.06 9,807.69 Less: non-business expense 284,024.49 65,248.12 4,465.70 437.18 Including: loss from non-current asset disposal 189,436.67 5,248.12 2,394.33 437.18 IV. Total profit 72,076,101.54 77,638,088.20 70,374,826.24 62,099,544.78 Less: Income tax 4,158,394.86 989,657.21 5,691,645.31 1,108,713.27 V. Net profit 67,917,706.68 76,648,430.99 64,683,180.93 60,990,831.51 Net profit attributable to parent company 67,487,286.84 76,648,430.99 65,477,775.99 60,990,831.51 Minority shareholders’ gains and losses 430,419.84 -794,595.06 VI. After-tax net amount of other comprehensive -156,318,611.18 -156,318,611.18 852,972,585.40 852,972,585.40 incomes After-tax net amount of other comprehensive -156,318,611.18 -156,318,611.18 852,972,585.40 852,972,585.40 incomes attributable to owners of the Company (I) Other comprehensive incomes that will not be reclassified into gains and losses 1. Changes in net liabilities or assets with a defined benefit plan upon re-measurement 2. Enjoyable shares in other comprehensive incomes in investees that cannot be reclassified into gains and losses under the equity method …… (II) Other comprehensive incomes that will be -156,318,611.18 -156,318,611.18 852,972,585.40 852,972,585.40 reclassified into gains and losses 1. Enjoyable shares in other comprehensive incomes in investees that will be reclassified into gains and losses under the equity method 2. Gains and losses on fair value changes of -156,318,611.18 -156,318,611.18 852,972,585.40 852,972,585.40 available-for-sale financial assets 3. Gains and losses on reclassifying held-to-maturity investments into available-for-sale financial assets 4. Effective hedging gains and losses on cash flows 5. Foreign-currency financial statement translation difference 6. Other 23 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report …… After-tax net amount of other comprehensive incomes attributable to minority shareholders VII Total comprehensive income -88,400,904.50 -79,670,180.19 917,655,766.33 913,963,416.91 Total comprehensive income attributable to -88,831,324.34 -79,670,180.19 918,450,361.39 913,963,416.91 parent company Total comprehensive income attributable to 430,419.84 -794,595.06 minority shareholders VIII. Earnings per share (I) basic earnings per share 0.12 0.12 (II) diluted earnings per share 0.12 0.12 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 24 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report CASH FLOW STATEMENT Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. January -June, 2016 Unit: RMB Yuan January -June, 2016 January -June, 2015 Items Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company I. Cash flows arising from operating activities: Cash received from selling commodities and providing labor services 612,643,833.88 259,220,476.51 382,614,969.22 109,026,091.80 Write-back of tax received 1,219,944.42 745,652.66 Other cash received concerning operating 21,983,586.09 15,102,431.77 15,112,738.10 9,419,307.14 activities Subtotal of cash inflow arising from 635,847,364.39 274,322,908.28 398,473,359.98 118,445,398.94 operating activities Cash paid for purchasing commodities and 407,133,517.79 195,922,929.14 272,348,733.40 146,775,719.87 receiving labor service Cash paid to/for staff and workers 161,880,409.64 67,168,303.41 152,175,815.25 66,965,526.52 Taxes paid 45,594,756.78 6,772,361.54 38,023,028.19 11,822,825.39 Other cash paid concerning operating 64,450,712.58 23,317,407.77 66,515,704.51 21,159,867.78 activities Subtotal of cash outflow arising from 679,059,396.79 293,181,001.86 529,063,281.35 246,723,939.56 operating activities Net cash flows arising from operating -43,212,032.40 -18,858,093.58 -130,589,921.37 -128,278,540.62 activities II. Cash flows arising from investing activities: Cash received from recovering investment 145,827.12 Cash received from investment income 47,177,286.07 47,132,686.07 19,113,061.37 19,113,061.37 Net cash received from disposal of fixed, 89,140.00 43,000.00 55,285.00 10,000.00 intangible and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other units Other cash received concerning investing activities Subtotal of cash inflow from investing 47,266,426.07 47,321,513.19 19,168,346.37 19,123,061.37 activities Cash paid for purchasing fixed, intangible 81,863,897.67 74,864,341.64 29,845,066.20 19,426,933.55 and other long-term assets Cash paid for investment 6,551,326.25 13,135,728.15 13,454,100.00 22,166,934.15 Net cash received from payment of subsidiaries and other business units Other cash paid concerning investing activities Subtotal of cash outflow from 88,415,223.92 88,000,069.79 43,299,166.20 41,593,867.70 investing activities Net cash flows arising from investing -41,148,797.85 -40,678,556.60 -24,130,819.83 -22,470,806.33 activities III. Cash flows arising from financing activities Cash received from absorbing investment 561,931,354.34 561,931,354.34 60,434,000.00 56,434,000.00 Including: Cash received from absorbing minority shareholders' equity investment by 4,000,000.00 subsidiaries Cash received from loans 291,400,000.00 240,000,000.00 27,360,000.00 Other cash received concerning financing 20,710,827.68 720,332.73 32,953,876.63 16,145,665.64 activities Subtotal of cash inflow from financing 874,042,182.02 802,651,687.07 120,747,876.63 72,579,665.64 activities Cash paid for settling debts 52,600,000.00 21,760,000.00 Cash paid for dividend and profit 39,846,628.47 36,997,965.58 54,557,721.81 52,031,349.57 distributing or interest paying 25 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Including: dividends or profit paid by 392,000.00 subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash paid concerning financing 10,121,261.17 3,430,000.00 34,920,526.90 20,975,652.64 activities Subtotal of cash outflow from 102,567,889.64 40,427,965.58 111,238,248.71 73,007,002.21 financing activities Net cash flows arising from financing 771,474,292.38 762,223,721.49 9,509,627.92 -427,336.57 activities IV. Influence on cash due to fluctuation in -17,298.43 -24,068.33 -255,229.17 -287,527.51 exchange rate V. Net increase of cash and cash 687,096,163.70 702,663,002.98 -145,466,342.45 -151,464,211.03 equivalents Add: Balance of cash and cash equivalents 221,724,134.60 147,439,134.15 475,557,589.39 391,427,532.25 at the period -begin VI. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at 908,820,298.30 850,102,137.13 330,091,246.94 239,963,321.22 the period–end Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 26 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited 2016.01-06 Unit: RMB Yuan 2016.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Special Total of Surplus Retained Minority equity share capital Capital suplus treasury comprehensi preparatio Others owners’ equity reserve profits stock ve income n I. balance at the end of last 360,164,975.00 630,264,991.95 39,503,800. 589,988,118.05 580,769,740.16 525,925,066.253 66,257,548.71 2,713,866,640.12 year 00 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 360,164,975.00 630,264,991.95 39,503,800. 589,988,118.05 580,769,740.16 525,925,066.253 66,257,548.71 2,713,866,640.12 this year 00 III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” 238,727,583.00 323,873,685.47 -156,318,611.18 25,204,992.51 6,265,796.83 -3,012,443.20 434,741,003.43 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive -156,318,611.18 67,487,286.84 430,419.84 -88,400,904.50 incomes (II) Capital increased and 238,727,583.00 503,956,172.47 -2,364,863.04 740,318,892.43 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased 58,645,096.00 503,917,805.38 -2,364,863.04 560,198,038.34 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in owners’ equity 180,082,487.00 180,082,487.00 4. Other 38,367.09 (III) Profit distribution 25,204,992.51 -61,221,490.01 -1,078,000.00 -37,094,497.50 1. Withdrawing surplus 25,204,992.51 -25,204,992.51 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -36,016,497.50 -1,078,000.00 -37,094,497.50 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying -180,082,487.00 -180,082,487.00 forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share -180,082,487.00 -180,082,487.00 capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 991,475.25 991,475.25 2. Used in the period 991,475.25 991,475.25 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 598,892,558.00 954,138,677.42 39,503,800. 433,669,506.87 605,974,732.67 532,190,863.08 63,245,105.51 3,148,607,643.55 period 00 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 27 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 2015.01-12 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Special Minority Total of owners’ Surplus Retained equity equity share capital Capital suplus treasury comprehensive preparat Others reserve profits stock income ion I. balance at the end of last 350,014,975.00 582,288,006.29 2,768,286.72 545,788,247.99 486,167,740.13 96,631,415.08 2,063,658,671.21 year 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 350,014,975.00 582,288,006.29 2,768,286.72 545,788,247.99 486,167,740.13 96,631,415.08 2,063,658,671.21 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” 10,150,000.00 47,976,985.66 39,503,800. 587,219,831.33 34,981,492.17 39,757,326.12 -30,373,866.37 650,207,968.91 means decrease) 00 (I) Total comprehensive 587,219,831.33 129,947,307.39 1,267,714.76 718,434,853.48 incomes (II) Capital increased and 10,150,000.00 47,976,985.66 39,503,800. -29,139,058.21 -10,515,872.55 reduced by owners 00 1. Common shares increased 39,503,800. 10,150,000.00 35,784,208.92 -29,139,058.21 -22,708,649.29 by shareholders 00 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in 12,190,520.00 12,190,520.00 owners’ equity 4. Other 2,256.74 2,256.74 (III) Profit distribution 34,981,492.17 -90,189,981.27 -2,502,522.92 -57,711,012.02 1. Withdrawing surplus 34,981,492.17 -34,981,492.17 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -54,024,746.25 -2,502,522.92 -56,527,269.17 (shareholders) 3. Others -1,183,742.85 -1,183,742.85 (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1,982,950 1. Withdrawn for the period .50 1,982,950.50 1,982,950 2. Used in the period .50 1,982,950.50 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 360,164,975.00 630,264,991.959 39,503,800. 589,988,118.05 580,769,740.16 525,925,066.25 66,257,548.71 2,713,866,640.12 period 00 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 28 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited 2016.01-06 Unit: RMB Yuan 2016.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Total of owners’ Other equity Capital Special Surplus Retained equity share capital treasury comprehensive instrument suplus preparation reserve profits stock income I. balance at the end of last 360,164,975.00 640,764,783.03 39,503,800.00 588,759,190.43 580,769,740.16 428,747,299.72 2,559,702,188.34 year 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 360,164,975.00 640,764,783.03 39,503,800.00 588,759,190.43 580,769,740.16 428,747,299.72 2,559,702,188.34 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” 238,727,583.00 326,858,822.43 -156,318,611.18 25,204,992.51 15,426,940.98 449,899,727.74 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive -156,318,611.18 76,648,430.99 -79,670,180.19 incomes (II) Capital increased and 238,727,583.00 506,941,309.43 745,668,892.43 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased 58,645,096.00 506.902,942.34 565,548,038.34 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in 180,082,487.00 180,082,487.00 owners’ equity 4. Other 38,367.09 38,367.09 (III) Profit distribution 25,204,992.51 -61,221,490.01 -36,016,497.50 1. Withdrawing surplus 25,204,992.51 -25,204,992.51 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -36,016,497.50 -36,016,497.50 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying -180,082,487.0 -180,082,487.00 forward of owners’ equity 0 1. New increase of share -180,082,487.0 -180,082,487.00 capital from capital reserves 0 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 991,475.25 991,475.25 2. Used in the period 991,475.25 991,475.25 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 598,892,558.00 967,623,605.46 39,503,800.00 432,440,579.25 605,974,732.67 444,174,240.70 3,009,601,916.08 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 29 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 2015.01-12 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Total of owners’ Other equity Capital Special Surplus Retained equity share capital treasury comprehensive instrument suplus preparation reserve profits stock income I. balance at the end of last 350,014,975.00 582,288,006.29 1,539,359.10 545,788,247.99 391,728,575.59 1,871,359,163.97 year 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 350,014,975.00 582,288,006.29 1,539,359.10 545,788,247.99 391,728,575.59 1,871,359,163.97 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” 10,150,000.00 58,476,776.74 39,503,800.00 587,219,831.33 34,981,492.17 37,018,724.13 688,343,024.37 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive 587,219,831.33 126,024,962.55 713,244,793.88 incomes (II) Capital increased and 10,150,000.00 58,476,776.74 39,503,800.00 29,122,976.74 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased 10,150,000.00 46,284,000.00 39,503,800.00 16,930,200.00 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in 12,190,520.00 12,190,520.00 owners’ equity 4. Other 2,256.74 2,256.74 (III) Profit distribution 34,981,492.17 -89,006,238.42 -54,024,746.25 1. Withdrawing surplus 34,981,492.17 -34,981,492.17 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -54,024,746.25 -54,024,746.25 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 1,982,950.50 1,982,950.50 2. Used in the period 1,982,950.50 1,982,950.50 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 360,164,975.00 640,764,783.03 39,503,800.00 588,759,190.43 580,769,740.16 428,747,299.72 2,559,702,188.34 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 30 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report III. Notes to the accounting statement (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated) 1. General information Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited (the “Company”) was reorganized from main part of former Dalian Refrigeration Factory, and incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) on December 18, 1993 as a joint stock limited company. The Company’s domestically listed RMB denominated ordinary shares (“A shares”) and domestically listed foreign investment ordinary shares (“B shares”) were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in the PRC in December 1993 and March 1998 respectively. The Company together with its subsidiaries is hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”. The Company deliberated and passed "2015 Annual Profit Distribution Plan" by the third board meeting of the seventh board of directors, 2016 general meeting of stockholders approved the Company to calculate according to the total capital of 360,164,975 shares in 2016, increasing by transferring 5 shares of capital reserve per every 10 shares, which newly increased 180,082,487 shares after the completion of transferring. The Company deliberated and passed the "Proposal of private placement of A shares" by the 17th meeting of the 6th session of the Board of directors, approved by 2015 second extraordinary general meeting and China Securities Regulatory Commission, 2016 private placement of A shares newly increased by 58,645,096 shares. The address of the Company’s registered office is No.888 Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian, China. The parent company of the Company is Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. The principal activities of the Company are manufacture, sale and installation of refrigeration equipments. The financial statements were permitted to disclose by the board of directors of the Company on 25th August, 2016. 2. The scope of consolidation There are 8 entities included in the current consolidated financial statements, including: Proportion of Proportion of Names of subsidiaries Types Level shareholding(%) votes(%) Dalian Bingshan Group Engeering Co., Ltd. Fully owned 1 100 100 Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. Fully owned 1 100 100 Dalian Bingshan Air-Conditioning Equipment Holding 1 70 70 Co., Ltd. subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. Fully owned 1 100 100 Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Holding 1 95 95 Equipment Co., Ltd. subsidiary Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Fully owned 1 100 100 Ltd. Bingshan Technical Service (Dalian ) Co., Ltd. Fully owned 1 100 100 Holding 1 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd 55 55 subsidiary The subject included in consolidated financial statement in the reporting period decreased the Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd. over that of last period. The Company’s 15th meeting of the 6th session of the Board of directors decided the Company’s subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd . to merge the original wholly-owned subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd. The base date of merger was December 31, 2014, and Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd.became the surviving corporation after the merger. Up to June 30, 2016, above-mentioned changes have been completed, and the Company’s shareholding ratio is changed to 95%. Therefore, in the current consolidated statements, one consolidation subject Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd. would be removed. 31 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 30% stock rights of Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. held by wholly-owned subsidiary Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd . Up to June 30, 2016, the above-mentioned stock right transfer has been completed, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 40% stock rights of the original holding subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd., up to June 30, 2016, the above-mentioned stock right transfer has been completed, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. formerly known as Dalian Sanyo Efficient Refrigeration System Co., Ltd. has changed its name to be Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. on May 3, 2016. IV Basic of preparation of financial statements 1. Basic of preparation of financial statements The financial statements have been prepared on the basic assumption of going concern and on the accrual basis of accounting. The effects of evens and other transactions actually occurred and they have been recorded and measured in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by Ministry of Finance. 2. Going-concern The company has the capacity to continually operate within 12 months at least since the end of report period, and hasn‘t the major issues impacting on the sustainable operation ability. V.The main accounting policies, accounting estimates and corrections of accounting errors 1. Declaration on following Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises Declaration from the Company: The financial statements made by the Company was in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, which reflected the financial position, financial performance and cash flow of the Company truly, objectively and completely. 2. Fiscal year The Company adopts the calendar year as its fiscal year, i.e. from January 1 to December 31. 3. Operating Cycle 12 months are regarded as one operating cycle in the company, and which is as the division criterion for the liquidity of assets and liabilities. 4. Functional currency RMB was the functional currency of the Company. 5. Accounting method of business combination under the same control and not under the same control A. The Company adopts equity method for business combination under same control. The assets and liabilities that the combining party obtained in a business combination shall be measured on their carrying amount in the combined party on the combining date. The difference between the carrying amount of net assets acquired by the combining party and the carrying amount of the consideration paid by it (or the total par value of the shares issued) shall be adjusted to capital surplus. If the capital surplus is not sufficient for adjustment, retained earning is adjusted respectively. The business combination costs that are directly attributable to the combination, such as audit fees, valuation fees, and legal service fees and so on are recognized in profit or loss during the current period when they occurred. The bonds issued for a business combination or the handling fees, commissions and other expenses for bearing other liabilities shall be recorded in the amount of initial measurement of the bonds or other debts. The handling fees, commissions and other expenses 32 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report for the issuance of equity securities for the business combination shall be credited against the surplus of equity securities; if the surplus is not sufficient, the retained earnings shall be offset. Where a relationship between a parent company and a subsidiary company is formed due to a business combination, the parent company shall, on the combining date, prepare consolidated financial statements according to the accounting policy of the Company. B. The Company adopts acquisition method for business combination not under same control. The acquirer shall recognize the initial cost of combination under the following principles: a) When business combination is achieved through a single exchange transaction, the cost of a business combination is the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree; b) For the business combination involved more than one exchange transaction, the cost of the combination is the aggregate cost of the individual transactions; c) The costs directly attributed to business combination are included in the cost of combination; d) Where a business combination contract or agreement provides for a future event which may adjust the cost of combination, the Company shall include the amount of the adjustment in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date if the future event leading to the adjustment is probable and the amount of the adjustment can be measured reliably. The acquirer shall, on the acquisition date, measure the assets given and liabilities incurred or assumed by an enterprise for a business combination in light of their fair value, and shall record the balances between them and their carrying amounts into the profits and losses at the current period. The acquirer shall distribute the combination costs on the acquisition date, and shall recognize all identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities it obtains from the acquiree. a. the acquirer shall recognize the difference that the combination costs are over the fair value of the identifiable net assets obtained from acquiree as goodwill; b. if the combination costs are less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets obtained from acquiree, the acquirer shall reexamine the measurement of the fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities obtained from the acquiree as well as the combination costs; and then after the reexamination, the result is still the same, the difference shall be recorded in the profit and loss of the current period. Where a relationship between a parent company and a subsidiary company is formed due to a business combination, the parent company shall prepare accounting books for future reference, which shall record the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities obtained from the subsidiary company on the acquisition date. When preparing consolidated financial statements, it shall adjust the financial statements of the subsidiary company on the basis of the fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities determined on the acquisition date according to the Company’s accounting policy of “Consolidated financial statement”. 6. Basis of consolidation (1) Scope of consolidation Consolidated financial statements are included all subsidiaries of the parent. (2) Increase or decrease of the subsidiaries For any subsidiary acquired by the Company through business combination under the same control, when the consolidated balance sheet for the current period is being prepared, the beginning balances in the consolidated balance sheet are made corresponding modification. For addition business combination not under same control during the reporting period, the Company makes no adjustment for the beginning balances in the consolidated balance sheet. When disposing subsidiary during the reporting period, the Company makes no adjustment for the beginning balances in the consolidated balance sheet. For any subsidiary acquired by the Company through business combination under the same control, when the consolidated income statement for the current period is being prepared, sales, expense and profit for the period from the beginning of the consolidated period to the year end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated income statement. For addition business combination not under same control during the reporting period, revenue, expense and profit for the period from acquisition date to the year end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated income statement. When disposing subsidiary during the reporting period, sales, expense and profit for the period from the beginning to the disposal date are included in the consolidated income statement. For any subsidiary acquired by the Company through business combination under the same control, when the consolidated cash flow statement for the current period is being prepared, cash flow for 33 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report the period from the beginning of the consolidated period to the year end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement. For addition business combination not under same control during the reporting period, cash flow for the period from acquisition date to the year end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement. When disposing subsidiary during the reporting period, cash flow for the period from the beginning to the disposal date is included in the consolidated cash flow statement. (3)Principle of consolidation The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of individual subsidiaries which are included in the consolidation scope and prepared after adjustment of long-term equity investment under equity method and elimination effect of intra-group transaction. (4) Minority interests The portion of the equity of the subsidiaries that are not owned by the parent is presented as minority interest in the consolidated balance sheet. The portion of the profit or loss of the subsidiaries that are not owned by the parent is presented as minority interest in the consolidated income statement. (5) Excess losses The amount which losses of subsidiaries during the period exceeds the proportion of minority’s obligation is offset minority interest as agreed in the subsidiaries’ association or agreement and minorities have ability to bear the excess losses. Otherwise, the excess losses are offset equity of the parent company. Profits made afterward by subsidiaries are attributable to equity of the parent company before recovery of excess losses. 7. Joint venture arrangements classification and co-operation accounting treatment A.Joint venture arrangements classification Under the terms of the structure of the company, the legal form of the joint venture arrangements agreed in the joint venture arrangements, other factors such as the relevant facts and circumstances, the joint venture arrangements include co-operation and joint ventures. The joint venture arrangement unreached by individual entity is divided into common business; joint venture arrangement reached by individual entity usually classified as a joint venture; but there is conclusive evidence that any of the following conditions are satisfied and the division of joint venture arrangements in line with the relevant laws and regulations for the common business: (1)The legal form of a joint venture arrangement shows that the joint venture party have rights and bear obligations in respect of the relevant assets and liabilities. (2)Contractual terms of the JV agreement arrangements agrees that the joint venture party have rights and bear obligations in respect of the relevant assets and liabilities. (3)Other relevant facts and circumstances indicate that the joint venture party have rights and bear obligations in respect of the relevant assets and liabilities. If joint venture parties enjoy almost all outputs associated with the joint venture arrangements, and the settle of the liability arrangement continued reliance on joint venture the joint venture party support. B. Accounting treatment of the joint operation The Company confirms that the following items share a common interest in the business associated with the Company, and audit in accordance with the provisions of the relevant enterprise accounting standards: (1)Confirm individual assets and common assets held based on shareholdings; (2)Confirm individual liabilities and shared liabilities held based on shareholdings; (3)Confirm the income from the sales revenue of co-operate business output (4)Confirm the income from the sales of the co-operate business output based on shareholdings; (5)Confirm the individual expenditure and co-operate business cost based on shareholdings. The company co-operates to invest or sell assets (excluding the assets constituting the business), before sold to third party, only confirm the part of transaction gains and losses that attributable to other participants. Assets sold in accordance with "Enterprise Accounting Standards No. 8 Impairment of Assets" and other provisions, the Company confirmed all the loss. The company co-operates to purchase assets (excluding the assets constituting the business), before sold to third party, only confirm the part of transaction gains and losses that attributable to other participants. Assets acquired in accordance with "Enterprise Accounting Standards No. 8 Impairment of Assets" and other provisions, the Company confirmed that part of loss based on shareholdings. 34 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report The Company is not entitled to jointly controlled, if the Company co-operate the relevant assets and bear related liabilities, need accounting treatment based upon the above principles. Otherwise, should be accounted in accordance with the relevant provisions of accounting standards. 8. The standard for recognizing cash equivalent when making cash flow statement Cash equivalent means the highly liquid, very safe investment which can be easily converted into cash, and the company can hold it for a very short time (3 months from the date of purchase). 9. Method of foreign currency translation When foreign currency translation occurs, the spot exchange rate on the date of translation (i.e., the middle price of the intraday foreign exchange rate of RMB published by People’s Bank of China) shall be converted into RMB for keeping accounts while the occurred foreign currency exchange or the foreign exchange transactions shall be translated according to exchange rate adopted in actual transactions. On the balance sheet date, the foreign currency monetary items and foreign currency non-monetary items shall be treated in accordance with the following provisions: The foreign currency monetary items shall be translated at the spot exchange rate on balance sheet date, of which happen during the normal business period shall be recorded into gains and losses at the current period; of which happen during organization period shall be recorded into long-term deferred expense. The exchange gains or losses caused by the borrowing belonging to acquiring fixed assets shall be treated by the capitalization of borrowing costs. Foreign currency non-monetary items shall be translated at spot rate on the date of transaction, not changing the amount of functional currency. The Company translates the financial statements of its foreign operation in accordance with the following provisions: a) the asset and liability items in the balance sheets shall be translated at a spot exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date. Among the owner's equity items, except the ones as "retained earnings", others shall be translated at the spot exchange rate ruling at the time when they occurred;. b) The income and expense items in the income statements shall be translated with approximate exchange rate of the sight rate on the transaction occurring date. The foreign exchange difference arisen from the translation of foreign currency financial statements shall be presented separately under the owner's equity in the balance sheet. 10. The recognition and measurement of financial instruments and the transfer of the financial instruments (1) Recognition of the financial assets When an enterprise becomes a party to a financial instrument, it shall recognize a financial asset or financial liability. Where a financial asset satisfies any of the following requirements, the recognition of it shall be terminated: ①Where the contractual rights for collecting the cash flow of the said financial assets are terminated; ②Where the said financial asset has been transferred and meets the conditions for recognizing the termination of financial assets as provided for in Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 – Transfer of Financial Assets. Only when the prevailing obligations of a financial liability are relieved in all or in part may the recognition of the financial liability be terminated in all or partly. (2) The classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities The financial assets or financial liabilities got or born by the Company are measured according to the following classifications: ①The financial assets or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair value and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period The interest rate or cash dividend which was gained in the period when the financial assets held by the Company are measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses in the current period shall be recognized as investment income. On balance sheet date, the in change in the fair value of the financial asset or financial liability which is measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period, shall be recorded into the profits and losses of the current period; When the said financial assets of financial liabilities are on disposal, the difference between the fair value and the amount in initial account 35 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report shall be recognized as investment income, meanwhile, the profits and losses arising from the change in fair value shall be adjusted. ②The investments which will be held to their maturity The investments which will be held to their maturity will regard the sum between the gained fair value and the transaction expense thereof as the initially recognized amount. The interest on bonds in payment, of which the mature interest is not drawn, shall be solely recognized as the receivables. The interest revenue which is measured and recognized by the amortized cost and actual interest rate during the period of the investments which will be held to their maturity shall be recorded into investment income. The actual interest rate which is recognized in the period of gaining the investments which will be held to their maturity, shall maintain unchanged within the predicted term of existence or within a shorter applicable term of the said investment which will be held to their maturity. The little difference between actual interest rate and coupon rate of which interest revenue can be measured at the coupon rate shall be recorded into the profits of losses in the current period. When the investments which will be held to their maturity are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and investment book value shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. ③The accounts receivables The creditor’s right receivable formed during the Company selling commodity outside or offering labor shall be regarded as the initially recognize amount in according with the receivable price stipulated in the contract or agreement signed between the Company and the buyers. When the Company recovers or disposes the accounts receivable, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the accounts receivable shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. ④Financial assets available for sale The financial assets available for sale will be regarded as the initial recognized amount in according with the sum between the fair value obtained from the said financial assets and the transaction expense thereof. The interest on bonds of which the mature interest rate is not drawn in the payment or the cash dividend which is declared but not extended in the payment shall be solely recognized as the receivables. The interest rate or cash dividend gained during the period of holding the financial assets available for sale shall be recorded into investment income. On balance sheet date, the financial assets shall be measured through fair value, while the change in fair value is recorded into capital reserves (other capital reserves). When the financial assets are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the financial assets shall be recorded into investment income, meanwhile, the amount on proposal transferring out from the accumulated amount which is directly recorded into shareholders’ equity and arises from the variation of the fair value, shall be recorded into investment income. ⑤Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities are regarded as the initial recognized amount in accordance with the sum between the fair value and the transaction expense thereof. The Company shall make subsequent measurement on other financial liabilities on the basis of the post-amortization costs. (3) Main recognition method for the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities ① the quotation in the active market shall be used to recognize the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities existing in active market. ② If the financial instruments do not exist in the active market, the fair value shall be recognized by value appraisal techniques. ③ as for the financial assets initially obtained of produced at source and the financial liabilities assumed, the fair value thereof shall be determined on the basis of the transaction price of the market. (4) Main impairment test method of the financial assets and impairment provision method The recognition standard for impairment provision of the financial assets: the Company shall carry out an inspection, on the balance sheet day, on the carrying amount of the financial assets other than those measured at their fair values and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. Where there is any objective evidence proving that such financial asset has been impaired, an impairment provision shall be made. 36 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report The withdrawal method for impairment provision of the financial assets: as for the impairment provision of the financial assets is measured on the basis of post-amortization costs, if the current value of the predicted future cash flow of the financial assets is below the difference in the carrying amount of the said financial asset, the impairment provision of the financial assets shall be made; as for the impairment provision of the financial assets available for sale, if the recoverable amount is below the difference in the carrying amount, the impairment provision shall be made. Where a sellable financial asset is impaired, even if the recognition of the financial asset has not been terminated, the accumulative losses arising from the decrease of the fair value of the owners’ equity which was directly included shall be transferred out and recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. 11. Receivable accounts (1) Recognition and providing of bad debt provision on individual receivable account with large amount Basis of recognition or standard amount of individual account Top 5 of account receivables at year end with large amount Impairment test performed individually, bad debt provision will be provided at the difference of expected cash flow lower than the book Basis of bad debt provision value. Without bad debt provision needed provided through individually test, bad debt provision will be provided at age analysis method. (2) Recognition and providing basis of bad debt reserves for group of receivable accounts with similar characteristics of credit risks ①Basis of recognition and providing of bad debt provision Basis of recognition for groups Group of inner units Accounts receivable due from subsidiaries included in consolidated scope Group by age analysis With similar characteristics of credit risks Basis of bad debt provision Group of inner units Individual identified method Group by age analysis Age analysis method ②Age analysis Provision rates for Provision rates for Ages account receivables other receivables Within 1 year, (included, same for the followings) 5% 5% 1-2 years 10% 10% 2-3 years 30% 30% 3-4 years 50% 50% 4-5 years 80% 80% Over 5 years 100% 100% (3)Other minor amount For the receivables which are not individually significant, and which individually significant but are not provided provision individually, in accordance with credit risk characteristics, the method of provision for bad debts is aging analysis method. The assessment is made collectively where receivables share similar credit risk characteristics (including those having not been individually assessed as impaired), based on their historical loss experiences, and adjusted by the observable figures reflecting present economic conditions. 12. The classification, pricing and accounting methods for inventories; the recognition standard and withdrawal method of the inventories falling price reserves (1) Classification of the inventories: purchased materials, stocking materials, material cost difference, entrusted processing materials, unfinished products, finished products, working on project and etc. (2) The inventory system is on the basis of perpetual inventory method. 37 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (3) The inventories are priced by the historical cost method, so are the raw material and auxiliary material, the sold material cost is carried over on the basis of first-in first-out method; the product cost is accounted through standard cost method, the difference between the standard cost and historical cost is undertaken by the cost of the finished goods in process, while the cost of sales is carried over on the basis of weighted average method; low-value consumption goods will be amortized once when drawn. (4) As for the inventory write-down provided: each kind of inventories at the end of the report period will be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value, and a provision for inventory write-down will be established for any difference between the cost and the lower net realizable value. The net realizable value refers to the value minus the predicted expense needed in the process of completing the production and sales from the predicted price for sale and the taxes. 13. Classified as the assets held for sale A. Recognition criteria for the classification of the assets held for sale The company will recognize the combination parts of the enterprise (or non-current assets) which simultaneously meet the following requirements, as the components of the assets held for sale. (1) The components should be immediately sold under the current condition only according to the usual terms of the parts sold. (2) The enterprise has made resolution for the disposal of the components, the approval of shareholders’ meeting or relevant authority agency if the shareholder’s approval is requested by the rules. (3) The enterprise has signed the irrevocable transfer agreement with the transferee. (4) The transfer shall be completed within one year. B. Accounting method for the classification of the assets held for sale For the fixed assets held for sale, the company shall adjust the estimated net residual value of the fixed assets in order to make it reflecting the amount after the disposal costs deducted from the fair value, which doesn’t exceed the original book value of the fixed assets when the condition of holding for sale is met. The impairment losses of the assets shall be regarded and recorded into the current profits and losses if the original book value is more than the balance of the estimated net residual value after adjusting. The fixed assets held for sale which not withdraw the depreciation or amortization shall be measured according to the lesser one between the balances of the book value or the fair value minus the disposal costs respectively. The equity investment, intangible assets and other non-current assets held for sale shall be handled as per above mentioned principles, but excluding the deferred income tax assets, the financial assets regulated in ―Accounting Standards for Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, the investment property and the biological assets measured by the fair value, and the contractual right issued in the insurance contract. 14. Long-term equity investment A. Investment cost confirmation (1) For the long term equity investment from enterprise merger, the detailed accounting policy, please refer to the accounting method of merger of enterprises under or not under the same controller in Note IV / (V). While, the long term equity investment acquired through liability reorganization is booked on the basis of fair value. (2) The long-term equity investments acquired by other ways For the long-term equity investment acquired by the cash payment method, the purchase price of actual payment as the initial investment cost, which includes costs, taxes and other necessary expenses directly relevant to the long-term equity investment acquired. For the long-term equity investment acquired by the issuance of the equity securities, the fair value of the issuance of the equity securities as the initial investment cost. The transaction costs occurred in the issuance or acquirement of own equity instruments can be deducted from the equity for those that can be directly included in the equity transactions. The non-monetary asset exchange for a commercial real income and assets or the fair value other assets can be reliably measured, the initial investment cost should be determined according to long-term equity investment exchanged through the non-monetary asset exchange, unless there is evidence showing that for the fair value of assets is more reliable; the non-monetary asset exchange which does not meet the above premises, the book value of the exchanged assets to and the relevant 38 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report fees and taxes to be paid should be the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment. The initial investment cost of the long-term equity investments obtained through debt restructuring should be determined in accordance with fair value. B. Follow-up measurements & recognitions of profits or losses (1) Cost method The company can adopt the cost method to account the long-term equity investment controlled by the invested party and follow the initial investment cost to calculate the price and add or take back the investment and adjust the costs of long-term equity investment. Except for the price of actual payment in acquiring investment or the cash dividends or profits declared but not issued yet included in the consideration, the company shall recognize the cash dividends or profits delivered by the invested party as the current investment returns. (2) The equity method The company shall adopt the equity method to account the long-term equity investment of the joint ventures and the cooperative enterprises, and use the measurement of the fair value and record the changes into the profits and losses for the parts of the equity investment of the joint ventures indirectly held by risk investment agency, mutual fund, trust company or other similar bodies including the investment-link-insurance funds. For the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is more than the balance of the shares of the fair value of the identifiable net assets from the invested party in investment, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shouldn’t be adjusted. If less, recorded into the current profits and losses. The investment returns and other comprehensive incomes will be respectively recognized as per the shares of the net profits and losses and other comprehensive returns realized by those shared and undertaken invested parties after the company acquires the long-term equity investment, and the book value of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted simultaneously. Also, the shared parts shall be calculated according to the profits and cash dividends delivered by the invested party, and the book value of long-term equity investment shall be reduced correspondingly. For other changes in owner’s equity of the invested parity except for net profits and losses, other comprehensive returns and profits distribution, the book value of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and the owner’s equity should be recorded into. The shared portions of the net profits and losses of the invested party shall be recognized by the company after the net profits of the invested party are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable assets from the invested party when acquiring the investment. Also, the profits and losses of investment are recognized on the basis of the offset of the shared proportion for the internal transaction profits and losses issued but not realized yet between the company and the joint venture and the cooperation enterprises. The following steps should be taken when the company confirms to share the losses of the invested party: First, offset the book value of the long-term equity investment. Then, offset the book value of the long-term receivables after recognize the investment losses based on the book value of long-term equity of the net investment from the invested party if the book value of the long-term equity investment is insufficient to offset. Last, recognize the estimated loads as per the estimated liability undertaken and record into the current investment losses if additional liability is still needed to undertake based on the provisions of investment contract or agreement after above-mentioned steps. For the profits realized by the invested party during the future period, the company shall handle based on the opposite steps after deducting the unconfirmed losses undertaken, and resume the recognized investment returns after reduce the confirmed book balance of estimated liabilities and resume other book values of long-term rights and investments of the net investment from the invested party. C. Transformation of accounting method for the long-term equity investment (1) The fair value measurement transformed to the equity method For the equity investments originally held by the company and having non-control, joint control or major impact on the invested party through the accounting treatment as per the confirmation of financial instrument and the measurement criterion, which can have significant impact or haven’t control on the invested party due to the additional investment, the sum of the fair value of the equity investment originally held and the new investment costs based on the recognition of ―Accounting Standards for Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments‖ shall be regarded as the initial investment costs accounted by the equity method. 39 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report If the equity investment held originally can be classified as the financial assets for sale, the difference between the fair value and the book value, and the variation in the accumulative fair value of other comprehensive returns recorded originally will be transferred into the current profits and losses accounted by the equity method. If the initial investment costs accounted by the equity method is less than the difference between the portions of the fair value of the identifiable net assets shared from the invested party on the additional investment date calculated and recognized as per the new shareholding proportion after the additional investment, the book value of long-term equity investment should be adjusted and which shall be recorded into the current nonbusiness incomes. (2) The fair value measurement or the equity method transformed to the cost method For the equity investments originally held by the company and having non-control, joint control or major impact on the invested party through the accounting treatment as per the confirmation of financial instrument and the measurement criterion, or the long-term equity investments in the joint ventures and the cooperative enterprises held originally, which can have control on the invested party under non-common control due to the additional investment, the sum of the book value of the equity investment originally held and the new investment costs in preparation of individual financial statement shall be regarded as the initial investment costs accounted by the cost method. Other comprehensive returns accounted and recognized for the equity investment held prior to the purchase date by adopting the equity method, should be conducted the accounting treatment according to the same basis of relevant assets or liabilities directly disposed by the invested party. If the equity investment held before the purchase date is conducted the accounting treatment according to the relevant provisions of ―Accounting Standards for Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments ‖ , the variation in the accumulative fair value of other comprehensive returns recorded originally shall be transferred to the current profits and losses accounted by the cost method. (3) The equity method transformed to the fair value measurement If the company loses the joint control or major impact on the invested party due to disposal of part of equity investments, the remaining equity after disposed should be accounted according to ―Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments ‖ , and the balance between the fair value and the book value shall be recorded into the current profits and losses on the date of joint control or major impact lost. Other comprehensive returns accounted and recognized for the original equity investment by adopting the equity method, should be conducted the accounting treatment according to the same basis of relevant assets or liabilities directly disposed by the invested party when stop to account by the equity method. (4) The cost method transforming to the equity method If the company loses the control of the invested party due to disposal of part of equity investments, and the remaining equity after disposed can have joint control or major impact on the invested party in preparation of individual financial statement, the equity method shall be adopted to conduct accounting and the remaining equity shall be regarded to use the equity method to account and adjust when acquiring. (5) The cost method transforming to the fair value measurement If the company loses the control of the invested party due to disposal of part of equity investments, and the remaining equity after disposed can’t have joint control or major impact on the invested party in preparation of individual financial statement, the relevant provisions of ―Accounting Standards for Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments ‖ should be followed to conduct the accounting treatment, and the balance between the fair value and the book value shall be recorded into the current profits and losses on the date of control lost. D. Disposal of the long-term equity investment The difference between the book value and the price acquired actually in disposal of the long-term equity investment should be recorded into the current profits and losses. The long-term equity investment accounted by the equity method shall be conducted the accounting treatment of part of other original comprehensive returns as per the corresponding proportion on the same basis of the relevant assets or liabilities directly disposed by the invested party when the disposal of the investment. If the following one or multiply requirements are met for all transaction terms, conditions and economic impact in disposal of the equity investment of subsidiary, the multiply transactions will be regarded as the package deal to conduct the accounting treatment: 40 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (1) These transactions are signed simultaneously or after the consideration of the influence each other. (2) These transactions should be as a whole to achieve a complete business result. (3) One transaction occurs depending on the issuance of at least other one transaction. (4) It is uneconomic for one transaction, but economic with other transactions. For the control on the original subsidiary lost due to disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons and the non-package deal, the relevant accounting treatment should be respectively conducted for the individual financial statement and the consolidated financial statements: (1) In the individual financial statement, the difference between the book value and the price acquired actually in disposal of the equity shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. If the remaining equity after disposed can have joint control or major impact on the invested party, the equity method shall be adopted to conduct accounting and the remaining equity shall be regarded to use the equity method to account and adjust when acquiring. If the remaining equity after disposed can’t have joint control or major impact on the invested party, the relevant provisions of ―Accounting Standards for Enterprises No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments‖ should be followed to conduct the accounting treatment, and the balance between the fair value and the book value shall be recorded into the current profits and losses on the date of control lost. (2) In the consolidated financial statements, for all the transactions before the control on subsidiary lost, and the balance between the disposal price and the long-term equity investment respectively minus the net assets from the purchase date or the combination date of subsidiary, the capital reserves (stock premium) shall be adjusted, or the retained earnings shall be adjusted when the capital reserves are insufficient. When the control on the subsidiary lost, the remaining equity should be measured again according to the fair value on the control lost date. The difference of the consideration acquired by the disposal of equity and the fair value of the surplus equity minus the net assets portion of the original subsidiary calculated from the purchase date a per the original stock proportion shall be recorded into the current investment income after the control lost and offset the business reputation. Other comprehensive returns relevant to the original subsidiary shares investment shall be transferred into the current investment returns when the control lost. For the package deal for all the transactions in disposal of the equity investment till the control lost, all the transactions will be conducted the accounting treatment as a deal to dispose and the relevant accounting treatment should be respectively conducted for the individual financial statement and the consolidated financial statements: (1) In the individual financial statement, all the differences between the book value of the long-term equity investment of the prices disposed and the equity disposed before the control lost shall be recognized as other comprehensive incomes and recorded into the current profits and losses in the control lost. (2) In consolidated financial statement, all the differences between the net assets portions of subsidiary of the prices disposed and the investment disposed before the control lost shall be recognized as other comprehensive incomes and recorded into the current profits and losses in the control lost. E. Criteria of the judgment of joint control and significant impact If the company controls an arrangement together with other parties according to the relevant agreement, the activity decision-making with significant impact for the arrangement should be achieved after the unanimous agreement gained from the control parties, which is regarded as the joint control of one arrangement with other parties and the arrangement is belong to the cooperative arrangement. The cooperative arrangement achieved by the independent body which should be as the cooperative enterprises and the equity method shall be adopted to account according to the relevant agreement to judge when the company has rights to the net assets of the independent body. If hasn’t rights, the independent body shall be as the joint operation, the company shall recognize the items related to the benefit portions of joint operation and the accounting treatment should be conducted according to the relevant provisions of accounting standards for enterprises. The significant impact refers to the investor has rights to participate in decision-making for the finance and operation policy of the invested party, but can’t control or jointly control the setup of these policies with other parties. The company has made judgment of significant impact on the invested party through the following one or multiply conditions and under comprehensive consideration of all facts and status. (1) There are representatives in the board of Directors or equivalent authorities of the invested party. 41 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (2) Participate in the setup process of finance and operation policies of the invested party. (3) There is major transactions occurred among the invested parties. (4) Dispatch the management to the invested party. (5) Offer the key technical data to the invested party. 42 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 15. Investment real estates The term Investment real estates refers to the real estates held for generating rentand/orcapital appreciation, including the right to use any land which has already been rented, the right to use any land which is held and prepared for transfer after appreciation & the right to use any building which has already been rented. The investment real estates are accounted by the cost, the purchased investment real estates include the cost of the purchase price, related taxes and fees and other expenses which can be directly attributable to the assets; the costs of investment real estate self constructed include the necessary expenses to construct the asset to reach the predicted use state. The Group adopts the cost method to conduct follow-up measurement on investment real estates are accounted devaluations and amortized. The expected service life, net residual rate and value depreciation rates of investment real estate are the same with fixed assets or intangible assets. If the investment real estate is changed to self use, since the date of change, investment real estate shall be converted into fixed assets or intangible assets. The function of self-use real estate is to earn rent or capital appreciation, then since the date of change, the fixed assets or intangible assets shall be converted into investment real estate. When the conversion happens, the book value before the conversion will be the book value after the conversion. When the investment real estate is disposed of, or permanently terminates its use and no economic benefits are expected from its disposal, terminate the confirmation of the investment real estate. Disposal income of investment property for sale, transfer, disposal of scrap or being destroyed is charged to current profit or loss after deducting its book value and related taxes. 16. Fixed assets (1) Confirmation conditions Fixed assets refer to physical assets owned for purpose of production, service providing, leasing or management, and operation with service life of more than one year. Fixed assets are recognized when all of the following conditions are satisfied:a. Financial benefits attached to the fixed asset is possibly inflowing to the Company; b. The cost of the fixed asset can be reliable measured. (2)The initially measurement of fixed assets The fixed assets of the company shall be initially measured by costs. Of which, the fixed assets costs purchased include purchase price, import duties, other relevant taxes and other expenses that make the fixed assets can be used. The costs of self-constructed fixed assets are the expenses arisen from the construction of the assets reaching the expected use status. The fixed assets invested by the investors shall be recorded into the accounting value according to the value agreed in the investment contract or agreement, but the unfair value agreed in the contract or agreement shall be bookkept as per the fair value. If the price for purchase of the fixed assets is beyond the usual credit term and delay in payment, and there actually is financial, the cost of fixed assets shall be recognized based on the present value of purchase price. The difference between the price paid actually and the present value of purchase price shall be recorded into the current profits and losses within the credit period except for the capitalization granted. (3) The subsequent expenditure and disposal of fixed assets a. Deprecation method of fixed assets The fixed assets depreciation should be withdrawn within the expected service life according to the recorded value minus the estimated net residual value. For the fixed assets after the impairment provision withdrawn, the amount of depreciation shall be recognized according to the book value after the impairment provision deducted and the usable service life in the future. The company determines the service life and the estimated net residual value of the fixed assets according to the nature and use of the fixed assets, reviews the service life, the estimated net residual value and depreciation method of the fixed assets at the end of the year, and makes the corresponding adjustment if it is different to the original estimated value. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows: Expected residual value Fixed assets Estimated lifetime Annual depreciation rates rates Buildings 20-40 years 2.25-4.85% 3%、 5%、10% Machinery and equipment 10-22 years 4.09-9.7% 3%、 5%、10% Motor vehicles 4-15 year 6-24.25% 3%、 5%、10% 43 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Electric equipments 5 years 18-19.4% 3%、 5%、10% Other equipments 10-15 years 6-9.7% 3%、 5%、10% b. The subsequent expenditure of the fixed assets The subsequent expenditure relevant to the fixed assets shall be recorded into the costs of the fixed assets if the recognition requirements of the fixed assets are met. If not met, recorded into the current profits and losses when occurring. c. The disposal of the fixed assets The fixed assets shall be derecognized when the assets are disposed and can be used or there is no economic benefit from the disposal. The amount of the book value and the relevant taxes deducted from the disposal incomes of the fixed assets sold, transferred, scraped or damaged. (4) Cognizance evidence and pricing method of financial leasing fixed assets The fixed assets acquired by the company in line with the following one or several criteria shall be recognized as the fixed assets acquired under finance leases: (1) at the expiration of the lease, the ownership of the leased assets shall be transferred to the company. (2) the company has the option to purchase the leased assets, the purchase price is expected be far lower than the fair value of the leased assets under the implementation of option right, so that it can be reasonably determined that the company shall exercise the option on the acquisition date. (3) the lease term is the majority for the leased assets even if the ownership no transferred. (4) the present value of the minimum lease payments of the company almost is equal to the fair value of the leased assets on the acquisition date. (5) For the special nature of the leased assets, only the company can use if no major modification made. For the fixed assets acquired under finance leases, the company takes less of the fair value of the leased asset on the acquisition date and the present value of the minimum lease payments as recorded value. Also, the minimum lease payments are accounted as the recorded value for the long-term payables, and the difference are as the unconfirmed financing fees. The initial direct expenses, such as commission charge, attorney fees, travel expenses and stamp duty attributable to the lease item occurred in the process of the lease negotiation and the signature of lease contract, shall be recorded into the leased assets value. The unrecognized financing charges in each period during the lease term are amortized by effective interest method. The company adopts the depreciation policy in line with its own fixed assets to count and draw the depreciation of fixed assets acquired under finance leases. If the ownership of lease assets acquired at the expiration of lease can be reasonably confirmed, the depreciation will be recognized in the use life of lease assets. If can’t be confirmed, the shorter period between the lease term and the use life of lease assets will be recognized as the depreciation. 17. Construction-in-progress (1) Categories of projects under construction The company shall measure the self-constructed constructions in progress at the actual cost, which comprises those expenditures necessarily incurred for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use, including materials costs, labor costs, relevant taxes paid, capitalized loans, indirect expense for apportion, etc.. The constructions in progress of the company should be accounted by the project classification. (2)Standard and timing for transferring of projects under construction to fixed assets All the expenditures that bring the construction in process to the expected condition for use shall be the credit value of the fixed asset. If the fixed asset construction in process has already reached the expected condition for use, but hasn’t been made the final account; it shall be carried forward to a fixed asset according to its estimated value based on the budget, cost or actual cost of the construction starting from the date when it reaches the expected condition for use, and the fixed asset shall be depreciated according to the company’s depreciation policy for fixed assets. After the final account has been made, the original provisional estimated value shall be adjusted according to the actual cost, but the depreciation which has originally been counted & drawn shall not be adjusted. 18. Loan expenses (1)Recognition principles for capitalizing of loan expenses Borrowing expenses occurred to the Company that can be accounted as purchasing or production of asset satisfying the conditions of capitalizing, are capitalized and accounted as cost of related asset. 44 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Other borrowing expenses are recognized as expenses according to the occurred amount, and accounted into gain/loss of current term. The assets meeting capital conditions refer to the fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories which are constructed or produced in a long time to reach the predicted use or sale state. When a loan expense satisfies all of the following conditions, it is capitalized: a. Expenditures on assets have taken place, asset expenditures include the assets used to construct or produce the assets which meet the capitalization conditions, and expend by cash or transferring non-cash assets or bearing interest debt; b. Loan costs have taken place; c. The construction or production activities to make assets to reach the intended use or sale of state have begun. (2) Duration of capitalization of Loan costs The capitalization period refers to the period from starting capitalization of loan costs to the stop of capitalization, the period of the break of capitalization of Loan costs is not included. When the construction or production meets the intended use or sale of state of capitalization conditions, the Loan costs should stop capitalization. When the construction or production meets the conditions of capitalization and can be used individually, the capitalization of the loan costs of the assets should be stopped. Where each part of a asset under acquisition and construction or production is completed separately and is ready for use or sale during the continuing construction of other parts, but it can not be used or sold until the asset is entirely completed, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be ceased when the asset is completed entirely. (3) Capitalization Suspension Period Where the acquisition and construction or production of a qualified asset is interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended. If the interruption is a necessary step for making the qualified asset under acquisition and construction or production ready for the intended use or sale, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall continue. The borrowing costs incurred during such period shall be recorded into the profits & losses at the current period, till the acquisition and construction or production of the asset restarts. (4)Calculation of the amount of capitalization of Loan costs Interest expense due to specialized Loan and its auxiliary expenses shall be capitalized before the asset which satisfies the capitalizing conditions reaches its useable or saleable status. Interest amount of common Loan to be capitalized equals to accumulated asset expense less weighted average of specialized loan part of asset expense multiplies capitalizing rate of common Loan occupied. Capitalizing rate is determined according to weighted average interest of common Loan. If the Loan has discount or premium, the discount or premium amount should be determined according to actual interests in each accounting period. The interest amount should be adjusted in each period. 19.Intangible assets and R&D expenses The intangible assets refer to the identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance owned or controlled by the company, including software, land use rights, knowhow and etc. (1)The initial measurement of intangible assets The cost of the purchased intangible assets includes its buying price, relevant tax and the othe expenses that are directly attributed to this assets meeting its predetermined objective and other expenses that occur. The buying price of intangible assets is over the deferred payment under normal credit conditions, which has the nature of financing materially, the cost of intangible assets is determined on the basis of the present value of its buying price. We acquire the mortgaged intangible assets from debtors through debt restructuring and determine the entry value on the basis of the fair value of the intangible assets,we have the balance between the book value of debt restructuring and the fair value of intangible assets used for mortgage charged to the current profit and loss. The entry value of the non-monetary assets exchanged into by the non-monetary assets are determined on the basis of the fair value of the assets exchanged out if the exchange of non-monetary assets has commercial nature and the assets exchanged into or out can be reliably measured, unless there is authentic evidence indicating that the fair value of assets exchanged into are more reliable; if the non-monetary assets that cannot meet the above prerequisite use the book value of the assets exchanged out and relevant taxes payable as the cost of the non-monetary assets, the profit and loss is not confirmed. 45 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report The entry value of the intangible assets acquired by the absorption merger under the control of one company is determined by the book value of the merged party; the entry value of the intangible assets acquired by the absorption merger that is not under the control of one company is determined by the fair value. The cost of the intangible assets developed internally includes the materials consumed in developing the assets, cost of service, registration fees, other patent used in developing, amortization of concession and interest charges meeting the capitalization conditions and othe direct costs that occur before the intangible assets meeting the predetermined objective. (2)Subsequent measurement The Company acquired intangible assets at the time of analysis to determine its life, is divided into a finite useful life and intangible assets with indefinite useful life. a. The intangible assets that have limited serviceable life are amortized by the straight-line method during the period when the assets can bring about economic interests. The details are as follow: Items Useful life Judging by Land use rights 50 years Purchase contract Software 5-10 years Predicted useful life b. Intangible assets with uncertain service life may not be amortized. However, the Company shall check the service life of intangible assets with uncertain service life during each accounting period. Where there are evidences to prove the intangible assets have limited service life, it shall be estimated of its service life, and be amortized according to the above method. (3) The specific standards of the classification of research and development stages of internal R&D projects of the company Research stage: the stage of the creative and planned investigation and research activities that is to acquire and understand new scientific or technological knowledge. Development stage: the stage that the research achievement or other knowledge are applied in some plans or designs for the production of newly or substantially improved materials, devices, products and other activities before the commercial production or usage. The expenditure of internal research and development projects in the research stage shall be recorded into the current profits and losses when occurring. (4) The special standards of the conformation of capitalization for the expenditure in development stage The expenditures of internal research and development projects in the development stage shall be recognized as the intangible assets when the following requirements are simultaneously met: a. Complete the intangible assets to make it usable or for sale and have the technical feasibility. b. Have the intention to complete the intangible assets for using or sales. c. The mode for the economic interest produced by the intangible assets includes the evidence of there being the market for the products produced by the intangible assets or for the intangible assets by self, and the usefulness for the assets used internal. d. There are sufficient technical, financial resources and other resources for support to complete the development of the intangible assets and there is ability to use or sell the intangible assets. e. The expenditure belong to the intangible assets in the development stage can be reliably measured. The expenditure in the development stage but above-mentioned requirements not met, shall be recorded into the current profits and losses when occurring. The development expenses recorded into the profits and losses during previous period shall not be recognized again in the future period. The capitalized expenses in the development stage are shown as the development costs on the balance sheet, and shall be transferred to the intangible assets from the date that the project reaching to the intended use. 20. Impairment of long-term assets (1) At the end of accounting period, the Company shall check the long-term assets. There may be an impairment of assets when the following signs occur. The recoverable amount shall be estimated and the asset impairment loss shall be made in light of the difference that the recoverable amount of assets is less than the book value when the impairment happens. The signs are stated as follows: ① The current market price of assets falls, and its decrease is obviously higher than the expected 46 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report drop over time or due to the normal use; ②The economic, technological or legal environment in which the enterprise operates, or the market where the assets is situated will have any significant change in the current period or in the near future, which will cause adverse impact on the enterprise; ③The market interest rate or any other market investment return rate has risen in the current period, and thus the discount rate of the enterprise for calculating the expected future cash flow of the assets will be affected, which will result in great decline of the recoverable amount of the assets; ④Any evidence shows that the assets have become obsolete or have been damaged substantially; ⑤ The assets have been or will be left unused, or terminated for use, of disposed ahead of schedule; ⑥ Any evidence in the internal report of the enterprise shows that the economic performance of the assets has been or will be lower than the expected performance, for example, the net cash flow created by assets or the operating profit (or loss) realized is lower (higher) than the expected amount; ⑦Other evidence indicates that the impairment of assets has probably occurred. (2) The evidences to withdraw the impairment provision of long-term investment, fixed assets, construction in process and intangible asset: at the end of the report period, the Company will withdraw the asset impairment provision according to the difference that the recoverable amount of single asset is less than the book value. The recoverable value shall be recognized according to the high one between the net amount of fair value deducting disposal charge and the current value of the expected future cash flow of assets. If the recoverable amount of the single asset cannot be obtained, the recoverable amount shall be recognized on the basis of the asset group to which the asset belongs. (3) The business reputation formed by merger of enterprises shall be distributed into the related asset group at the end of every year, then the asset group shall have the impairment test to measure the recoverable amount, comparing to the book value, if the recoverable amount of the asset group is less than the book amount, the difference shall first charge against the book value of the business reputation which is apportioned to the asset group; if the book value of the business reputation is not enough to charge against the difference, the uncharged balance shall be distributed by the other assets of the asset group in accordance with the book value. (4) The recognition of the asset group under impairment test: the related minimum of asset groups that can share the synergetic benefit brought from merger through the prediction of the Company. (5) The above impairment losses of assets cannot be reversed as soon as they are recognized. 21. Long-term amortizable expenses The long-term amortizable expense refers to all the expenses that occurred and undertaken in the current period or with the amortization limit of more than 1 year for the company. The long-term amortizable expense shall be amortized within the benefit period according to the direct method. The details are as follow: Items Amortized years Notes Rental expenses 30 years Decoration expenses and etc. 3 years 22. Payroll The payroll means that the enterprise gives various remunerations for obtaining services providing by the employees or other relevant expenses. It includes the short-term compensation, the welfare after demission, the demission welfare and the welfare of the long-term employees. (1)The short-term compensation Employee compensation refers to the reward or compensation of various modes provided by the Company which wants to receive the service offering by the employees or to execute the release of the labor relationship. The employee compensation including the short-term salary, departure benefits, demission benefits and other long-term employee benefits. The short-term compensation actually happened during the accounting period when the active staff offering the service for the Company should be recognized as liabilities and is included in the current gains 47 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report and losses or relevant assets cost. (2)The welfare after demission The Company divides the departure benefits plan into defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. Benefits plan of after demission refer to the agreement between the Company and employees on the departure benefits, or the regulations or methods formulated by the Company for providing welfares after demission for the employees. Of which, defined contribution plans refers to the departure benefits plan that the Company no more undertake the further payment obligations after the payment and deposit of the fixed expenses for the independent funds; defined benefit plans refers to the departure benefits plan except for the defined contribution plans. A. Defined contribution plans During the accounting period when providing the service for the employees, the Company will recognize the deposited amount as the liabilities which measured by defined contribution plans and include in the current gains and losses or the relevant assets cost. B. Defined benefit plans Other long-term employee benefits the Company had not executed the defined contribution plans or met with the conditions of defined benefit plans. (3)The demission welfare When the Company is unable to unilaterally withdraw the plan on the cancellation of labor relationship or the layoff proposal, or when recognizing the costs or expenses related to the reorganization of paying the demission welfare, should recognize the payroll liabilities from the demission welfare and include in the current gains and losses. (4)The welfare of the long-term employees The Company provides the other long-term employee benefit for the employees, and for those met with the defined contribution plans, should be disposed according to the above accounting polices of the defined contribution plans; the others except for the former, should be recognized according to above accounting polices of the defined benefit plans and measure the net liabilities or net assets of other long-term employee benefits. 23. Measurement method of estimated debts (1) Recognition of estimated liabilities a. The obligation pertinent to contingencies shall be recognized as estimated debts when the following conditions are satisfied simultaneously: That obligation is a current obligation of the enterprise; b. It is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the enterprise as a result of performance of the obligation; c. The amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way. The Company shall check the book value of the estimated debts on the balance sheet date. If there is any exact evidence indicating that the book value cannot really reflect the current best estimate, the Company will adjust the book value in accordance with the current best estimate. (2) Accounting of estimated liabilities Estimated liabilities shall be conducted initial measurement according to the best estimates of related existing liabilities, when the company recognizes the optimum estimation, it shall be in overall consideration of risks, uncertainty and time value of currency and other factors related to contingent matters. When the influence of time value of money is significant, the optimum estimates shall be determined by discounting relevant future cash outflow The optimum estimates are conducted as follows: If there is a continuous range (or area) for the necessary expenses and the same result possibility within the range, the optimum estimate is recognized according to the middle value, namely the average of upper limit and lower limit of amount within the range. If there no exits a continuous range (or area) for the necessary expenses or the different result possibility within the range even if there is a continuous range, and if there are contingent matters related to individual item, the optimum estimate is recognized according to the amount that has most possibility to occur. If there are contingent matters involving multiple items, the optimum estimate is counted and confirmed as per all the possible results and associated probabilities. It can be recognized separately as assets when estimated liabilities are paid by the company but can be fully or partly compensated by a third party and the compensation mostly sure can be received, which does not exceed the book value of estimated liabilities. 48 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 24. Share-based compensation (1)Share-based compensation types Share-based compensation divides into equity settlement and cash settlement. (2) Determining methods for fair value of equity instruments The fair value of equity instruments such as options granted and existing in the active market can be determined by reference to the quotations in the active market. Otherwise, it is determined by option pricing model, which should take into account the following factors: a. exercise prices of options;b. validity of options; c. current prices of underlying shares; d. estimated volatility of share prices; e. estimated dividends; f. risk-free interest rate of options within validity. When determining the equity instruments fair value of the granted date, the company considers the impact of the market conditions and non-vesting conditions as specified in Share-based compensation agreements. If there are non-vesting conditions and employees or any other parties satisfy all non-market vesting conditions (for example, service period), Share-based compensation can be recognized as costs and expenses for received services. (3)Basis of best exercisable equity instruments estimate Every balance sheet day during the vesting period, the company makes best estimate according to the most updated number of employees that are eligible to exercise their options and adjusts the quantity of exercisable equity instruments. On vesting dates, the final estimated quantity of exercisable equity instruments is consistent with the actual exercisable quantity. (4)Accounting treatment for implementation, amendment and termination of share-based compensation Share-based compensation by equity settlement is calculated according to the fair value of granted equity instruments. The Company can count it in costs and expenses by reference to the fair value of the granted date and increase capital reserve accordingly if it can be exercised immediately after being granted. If it cannot be exercised till services or performance meets the conditions during the vesting period, then on every balance sheet date during the vesting period, received services can be counted in related costs or expenses and capital reserve by reference to best estimates of exercisable equity instruments quantity and its fair value of the granted date. No adjustments will be made on already recognized costs or expenses and ownership equity after vesting dates. For share-based compensation by cash settlement, the fair value is measured by reference to that of the liabilities determined based the shares or other equity instruments the company undertakes. The company can count it as costs and expenses by reference to the fair value of the granted date and increase liabilities accordingly if it can be exercised immediately after being granted. If it cannot be exercised till services or performance meets the conditions during the vesting period, then on every balance sheet date during the vesting period, received services can be counted in related costs or expenses and liabilities by reference to best estimates of exercisable equity instruments quantity and the fair value of the liabilities the company undertakes. On every balance sheet date and settlement date before the related liabilities are cleared, the fair value is re-calculated and the changes are counted in current profit and loss. (5) Equity instruments changes and accounting treatment If the granted equity instruments are cancelled during the vesting period, the company treats it as accelerated vesting and counts in current profit and loss the amounts that should be recognized during the rest vesting period and recognizes capital reserve accordingly at the same time. If employees or other parties can choose but fail to satisfy non-vesting conditions during the vesting period, the Company sees this as cancellation of granted equity instruments. 25. Revenue recognition (1) The recognition of the revenue from selling goods: the revenue from selling shall be recognized by the following conditions: The significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been transferred to the buyer by the Company; the Company retains neither continuous management right that usually keeps relation with the ownership nor effective control over the sold goods; the relevant amount of revenue can be measured in a reliable way; the relevant revenue and costs of selling goods can be measured in a reliable way. (2) Giving of asset using rights: Income from giving of assets is recognized when satisfying requirements: related economic benefit flows in very possibly, income can be measured reliably. 1) Amount of interest income is calculated according to the time and actual interest rate of the monetary capital is used by other party. 2) Income of using fee is calculated upon the charge period and calculation provided by the related contract or agreement. 49 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (3) Labor revenues When the results of the transaction of the company could be reliable estimated (that is the total revenues and the total costs of labor service could be reliable measured and the completion degree of the labor service could be reliable with the relevant price accounts could flow in), the company would recognized the realization of the revenues on the settlement date according to the completion percentage method. When the results of the transaction of the company could not be reliable estimated, the company should recognized the revenues on the settlement date acc company ording to the labor service cost amount which had occurred and be estimated that could be compensated and include the happened cost in the current gains and losses. (4)Construction contracts When the result of the construction contract is able to be evaluated reliably at the balance sheet date, the income and cost of the contract are recognized on completion percentage basis. If the result of the construction contract is not able to be evaluated reliably, but the contract cost maybe recovered, the income is recognized at the cost actually recovered, and the cost of the contract is recognized as contract expenses of the current period when it is occurred. 1) Contract progress is recognized at the ratio of accumulative actual cost on the predicted complete cost. 2) In case the expected total cost is greater than the total income, the expected loss will be recognized as expense of the current period. If the construction is in process, the balance is accounted as inventory impairment provision; if the contract is not executed, the balance is accounted as expected liability. (5) Assets transfers with buy-back conditions If the company signs buy-back agreement with the purchase party when selling products or transferring other assets, it should make a judgment whether the product sale satisfies revenue recognition conditions. As buy-back after sale is financing transaction, the company does not recognize sales revenue when delivering products or assets. During buy-back, interests are put aside and counted in financial expenses based on the differences between buy-back and sales prices. 26. Calculation method of government grants The government grants related to the proceeds, if those used for compensating the relevant future expenses or losses of the enterprise shall be recognized as deferred income and shall, during the period when the relevant expenses are recognized, recorded in the current profits and losses; or if those used for compensating the relevant expenses or losses that have been incurred to the enterprise shall be directly recorded in the current profits and losses. The government grants related to the assets shall be recognized as deferred income and shall be distributed averagely in the related asset using period, then counted into current loss and interest. However, government subsidiary according to nominated amount shall be counted into current loss and interest directly. 27. Deferred income tax assets/Deferred income tax liability Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are calculated and recognized according to the differences (temporary differences) between the taxation base of assets and liabilities and the book value. As at balance sheet dates, both are calculated at applicable tax rates during the period it is anticipated to take the assets back or clear the liabilities. (1) References for confirmation of deferred income tax assets The Company recognizes the deferred tax income assets arising from deductible temporary differences to the limit of the deductible losses and taxable income that it probably would achieve to reduce deductible temporary differences and carry forward. However, it does not recognize those arising from the initial measurements of assets or liabilities in the following transactions. a.Transactions are not business merge; b. It neither affects the accounting profit nor taxable income or deductible losses while transactions being made. For the deductible temporary differences related to the investments by associated enterprises, which meet the following conditions, deferred tax assets should be recognized accordingly: the temporary differences are probable to revert in the foreseeable future and it is very likely to achieve taxable income to deduct such differences. (2)The confirmation basis of deferred income tax liabilities The Company recognizes the payable but not paid yet taxable temporary differences of current or prior periods as deferred tax liabilities, which exclude the following: 50 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report a. The temporary differences that are formed at initial measurement of goodwill; b. Non-business merge transactions or events that neither affect accounting profits nor the temporary differences arising from taxable income (or deductible losses); c. The taxable temporary differences related to the investments by the subsidiaries and associated enterprises, which can revert in a controllable timing but will not revert in the foreseeable future. 28.Lease (1) Accounting of operational leasing a. The leasing fees paid for the leased assets by the company shall be recorded as the current expense according to the straight-line method in the whole lease term not excluding the rent free period. The initially direct expense related to the lease transactions paid by the company shall be recognized as the current expense. When the assets lessor has assumed the lease-related expenses which should be borne by the company, the company shall deduct these expenses from the total amount of rent, amortize in the lease term according to the rents after deducted and record as the current expenses. b. The leasing fees received for the leased assets by the company shall be recognized as the lease income according to the straight-line method in the whole lease term not excluding the rent free period. The initially direct expense related to the lease transactions paid by the company shall be recognized as the current expense. For a large of amount, it will be capitalized and recorded as the current revenue based on the same confirmation of lease income during the whole lease period. When the company has assumed the lease-related expenses which should be borne by the lessee, the company shall deduct these expenses from the total amount of rent and amortize in the lease term according to the rents after deducted. (2) Accounting Method for Financing Leases a. The assets acquired under financing leases: the lower value between the fair value of leased assets and the present value of the minimum lease payments is recognized as the recorded value, the minimum lease payments are recognized as the recorded value of long-term payables, and the difference is recognized as unrecognized finance expense at the inception of the lease. The company shall adopt the effective interest method to amortize and record as the financial costs during the assets lease term. b. Finance leased assets: the company inception of the lease, the finance lease receivables, the difference between the present value and the residual value of its unsecured recognized as unrealized financing income recognized in the respective period of future lease rental income received, initial direct costs related to the transaction with the rental companies, and included in the initial measurement of the finance lease receivable and reduce the amount of revenue recognized over the lease term. 29. Changes in significant accounting policies and estimates (1) Change of main accounting policies Not applicable. (2) Change of main accounting estimations Not applicable. VI.Taxation 1. Value added tax (‘VAT’) The Group is subject to VAT, which is a tax charged on top of the selling price at a general rate of 17% or 13% or 6% depending on different kinds of products. An input credit is available whereby VAT previously paid on purchases of raw materials and semi-finished products can be used to offset the VAT on sales to determine the net VAT payable. 2. The business tax rate is 5% or 3% of revenue. 3. Urban maintenance and construction tax is 7% of turnover tax payable. 4. Education surtax is 3% of turnover tax payable. 5. Local education surtax is 2% of turnover tax payable. 6. Income tax 51 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (1)The parent company’s income tax was measured at 15%. (2)Income tax of subsidiaries and associates Taxation on profit of subsidiaries and associates is calculated at the applicable rates in accordance with the relevant tax regulations. Certain subsidiaries and associates enjoy preferential income tax policies with approvals from tax authorities. The applicable income tax rates of major subsidiaries and associates are as follows: Relationship with Applicable income Names of the entities the Company tax rate in 2016 The conpany 15% Dalian Bingshan Group Engeering Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 25% Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 25% Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. 25% Dalian Bingshan Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 25% Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 15% Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 15% Bingshan Technical Service (Dalian ) Co., Ltd. Subsidiary 25% Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd Subsidiary 25% The parent company was affirmed to be hi-tech enterprise by Dalian Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology, Dalian Municipal Bureau of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation Dalian Municipal Office and Dalian Local Taxation Bureau, Bingshan Guardian was affirmed to be hi-tech enterprise by Dalian Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology, Dalian Municipal Bureau of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation Dalian Municipal Office and Dalian Local Taxation Bureauand WNWRI was affirmed to be hi-tech enterprise by Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology, Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation Wuhan Municipal Office and Wuhan Local Taxation Bureau. Their applicable income tax rates were 15% for 2016. VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1. Monetary fund Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Cash on hand 58,492.04 57,023.71 Cash in bank 911,161,806.26 224,067,110.89 Other monetary fund 10,121,261.17 20,665,689.93 Total 921,341,559.47 244,789,824.53 The restrained amount of monetary fund is shown as below. Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Deposit for bank acceptances 10,121,261.17 18,503,739.86 Deposit for letter of credit Deposit for letter of guarantee 2,161,950.07 Deposit for Migrant workers 2,400,000.00 2,400,000.00 Total 12,521,261.17 23,065,689.93 The reason of the ending balance of Monetary fund increased 276.38% compared with the beginning balance was the raise fund from issuing of A-shares privately increased. 52 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 2. Notes receivable (1) Classification Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Bank acceptance 57,845,288.47 47,267,168.02 Trade acceptance 14,218,348.14 24,432,349.66 Total 72,063,636.61 71,699,517.68 (2) pledged notes receivable at the end of the reporting period. Items Pledged notes Bank acceptance 16,722,611.89 Total 16,722,611.89 (3) The notes receivable endorsed but not matured at the end of the reporting period. Items The derecognization amount Not derecognization amount Bank acceptance 145,249,643.41 Trade acceptance 1,355,900.00 Total 146,605,543.41 3. Accounts receivable (1) Classification 30-06-2016 Categories Balance Provision for doubtful debts Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Bad debt provided on group basis 941,691,457.08 100.00% 141,020,137.29 14.98% 800,671,319.79 Total 941,691,457.08 100.00% 141,020,137.29 14.98% 800,671,319.79 Continued: 31-12-2015 Categories Balance Provision for doubtful debts Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Bad debt provided on group 801,499,499.03 100.00% 130,075,662.16 16.23% 671,423,836.87 basis Total 801,499,499.03 100.00% 130,075,662.16 16.23% 671,423,836.87 Accounts receivable which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group 30-06-2016 Account ages Amount Provision for bad debts Proportion rates Within 1 year 660,568,574.49 33,028,428.74 5.00% 1 to 2 years 138,361,343.84 13,836,134.38 10.00% 2 to 3 years 46,719,231.93 14,015,769.58 30.00% 53 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 3 to 4 years 18,458,001.22 9,229,000.61 50.00% 4 to 5 years 33,367,508.11 26,694,006.49 80.00% Over 5 years 44,216,797.49 44,216,797.49 100.00% Total 941,691,457.08 141,020,137.29 (2) Provision for bad debts accrued, regain or switch back in the period In the current period, RMB 10,944,475.13 were accrued provision for bad debts, (3) There no accounts receivable being written-off during the current period (4) Top 5 on amount of accounts receivable Proportion Provision for bad Companies Amount (%) debts Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration Equipment 45,465,710.84 4.83 2,337,085.54 Co., Ltd. Yi Du(Shen Yang) cold-chain logistics development 40,995,409.60 4.35 2,245,740.10 Co., Ltd. Xin Yi Yuan Da Construction installation engineering 37,730,000.00 4.01 1,886,500.00 Co., Ltd. Panasonic Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co. , Ltd. 34,652,918.52 3.68 1,732,645.93 Anheuser-busch inbev beer (China) investment Co., Ltd. 21,475,600.00 2.28 1,073,780.00 Total 180,319,638.96 19.15 9,275,751.57 4. Advances to suppliers (1) The aging of advances to suppliers 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Account ages Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Within 1 year 63,498,863.63 92.81% 40,798,252.80 92.26% 1 to 2 years 4,921,290.80 7.19% 3,420,635.11 7.74% Total 68,420,154.43 -- 44,218,887.91 -- 54 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (2)Top 5 on amount of advances to suppliers Proportion Companies Amount Ages Reasons (%) 2015; Prepayment for Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd. 18,849,997.66 27.55 2016 goods Prepayment for Dalian Hua Li coating equipment Co. , Ltd. 6,400,000.00 9.35 2016 goods Dalian Sheng Da Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co., Prepayment for 4,400,000.00 6.43 2016 Ltd. goods Prepayment for Ao LItong Crane (Liao Ning) Co., Ltd. 3,600,000.00 5.26 2016 goods State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd. Dalian Power Prepayment for 3,251,369.12 4.75 2016 Supply Company goods Total 36,501,366.78 53.34 The reason of the ending balance of advances to suppliers increased 54.73% compared with the beginning balance was advanced equipment s increased. 5. Dividends receivable Names 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Wu Han steel electric ) Co. , Ltd. 44,600.00 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co. , Ltd. 32,400,000.00 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co. , Ltd. 2,600,000.00 Total 35,000,000.00 44,600.00 The ending balance of dividend receivable increased 78375.34% compared with the period-begin, mainly due to the undue dividend receivable increased. 6. Other accounts receivable (1) Classification 30-06-2016 Items Balance Provision for doubtful debts Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Bad debt provided on group 44,231,284.32 100.00% 5,302,370.36 11.99% 38,928,913.96 basis Total 44,231,284.32 100.00% 5,302,370.36 11.99% 38,928,913.96 Continued: 31-12-2015 Items Balance Provision for doubtful debts Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Bad debt provided on group 28,070,768.44 100.00% 5,315,440.23 18.94% 22,755,328.21 basis Total 28,070,768.44 100.00% 5,315,440.23 18.94% 22,755,328.21 55 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report There is no major single amount and bad debt provision provided individually. Other accounts receivable which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group: 30-06-2016 Account ages Amount Provision for bad debts Proportion rates Within 1year 29,081,657.02 1,454,082.84 5.00% 1 to 2 years 10,334,896.49 1,033,489.65 10.00% 2 to 3 years 1,718,858.90 515,657.67 30.00% 3 to 4 years 1,049,838.80 524,919.40 50.00% 4 to 5 years 1,359,061.57 1,087,249.26 80.00% Over 5 years 686,971.54 686,971.54 100.00% Total 44,231,284.32 5,302,370.36 (2) Provision for bad debts accrued, regain or switch back in the period In the current period, RMB13,069.87 were switch back in the period. (3) There was no write-off of other accounts receivable during the current year (4) The nature of other accounts receivable Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Guarantee deposits 29,916,545.89 15,948,041.08 Petty cash 10,308,666.04 5,883,732.14 To or fro accounts 3,792,106.14 4,007,029.29 Others 213,966.25 2,231,965.93 Total 44,231,284.32 28,070,768.44 (5) Top 5 on amount of other accounts receivable Proportio Provision for Companies Contents Amount Ages n bad debts Dalian Tianbao Green Food Less than 1 Performance bonds 18,000,000.00 40.70% 1,300,000.00 Co., Ltd year Less than 1 Jinzhou Dalian New District year,1-2 Building energy efficiency Cash deposits 1,852,574.57 4.19% 315,242.86 years,2-3years management office ,4-5years Barkol Jian Kun Animal Less than 1 Performance bonds 1,294,561.00 2.93% 64,728.05 year Husbandry Co., Ltd Bin Zhou Goldman Food Less than 1 Bid bond 1,200,000.00 2.71% 60,000.00 Co., Ltd. year Dalian Construction Engineering labor Migrant workers 500,000.00 2-3 years 1.31% 150,000.00 insurance management pay deposit center Total 22,847,135.57 51.66% 1,889,970.91 The ending balance of accounts receivable increased 71.08% compared with the period-begin, mainly due to the Bid bond increased. 56 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 7. Inventories (1) Costs 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Items Provision for Provision for Book balance impairment of Book value Book balance impairment of Book value inventories inventories Raw materials 56,381,116.97 70,000.00 56,311,116.97 65,069,599.90 6,954,631.11 58,114,968.79 Work-in-progress 50,354,541.52 5,000.00 50,349,541.52 71,830,972.13 1,148,743.24 70,682,228.89 Finished goods 105,258,153.51 718,171.20 104,539,982.31 74,379,267.69 2,588,149.42 71,791,118.27 Materials on consignment for further 3,563,008.00 3,563,008.00 2,190,375.70 2,190,375.70 processing Low-value 122,146.47 122,146.47 134,671.91 134,671.91 consumptions Self-manufactured 35,727,374.46 35,727,374.46 30,014,321.83 1,386,950.94 28,627,370.89 semi-finished products Constructing projects 42,527,734.94 42,527,734.94 27,558,415.02 27,558,415.02 Total 293,934,075.87 793,171.20 293,140,904.67 271,177,624.18 12,078,474.71 259,099,149.47 (2) Provision for impairment of inventories Current year addition Current year disposal Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 Provision Others Reversal Written-off Others Raw materials 6,954,631.11 6,884,631.11 70,000.00 Work-in-progress 1,148,743.24 1,143,743.24 5,000.00 Finished goods 2,588,149.42 1,869,978.22 718,171.20 Self-manufactured 1,386,950.94 1,386,950.94 semi-finished products Total 12,078,474.71 11,285,303.51 793,171.20 The Company carried out impairment test for the inventory at period-end, accrued inventory falling price reserves in the Period. 8. Other current assets Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Enterprise income tax prepaid 1,535,831.40 2,628,292.68 the pending VAT input tax 13,779,722.47 Prepaid expenses 476,397.20 70,696.71 Total 2,012,228.60 16,478,711.86 The closing balance of the Company’s other current assets has reduced by 87.79% compared with the opening balance, mainly due to the pending VAT input tax has been transferred to accounts payable taxes from this account in current period. 9. Available for sale financial assets 57 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Items Provision for Provision for Book balance Book value Book balance Book value impairment impairment Debt instruments 554,595,771.44 5,224,770.80 549,371,000.64 738,500,019.89 5,224,770.80 733,275,249.09 available for sale Equity instruments 537,041,506.94 1,582,164.89 535,459,342.05 720,945,755.39 1,582,164.89 719,363,590.50 available for sale Measured by fair 17,554,264.50 3,642,605.91 13,911,658.59 17,554,264.50 3,642,605.91 13,911,658.59 value Measured by cost 554,595,771.44 5,224,770.80 549,371,000.64 738,500,019.89 5,224,770.80 733,275,249.09 Total 554,595,771.44 5,224,770.80 549,371,000.64 738,500,019.89 5,224,770.80 733,275,249.09 (1) Equity instruments available for sale measured by Fair value Equity t instruments Debt instruments Items Total available for sale available for sale Cost of Equity instrument/ amortized cost of debt instrument 30,098,895.00 30,098,895.00 The total amount of fair value change in other 430,901,220.15 430,901,220.15 comprehensive income The confirmed deferred income tax liabilities 76,041,391.79 76,041,391.79 Fair value 1,582,164.89 1,582,164.89 The amount of impairment 535,459,342.05 535,459,342.05 Total 30,098,895.00 30,098,895.00 (2) Equity instruments available for sale measured by cost at the end of current year Book balance Names Increased Decreased Beginning Ending during current during current Shareholding(%) balance balance period period Liaoning Mike Group Co., Ltd. 1,020,000.00 1,020,000.00 3.57 Guotai Junan Investment Management 3,057,316.00 3,057,316.00 0.22 Co., Ltd. Thermo King Container Temperature 11,207,806.00 11,207,806.00 17.80 Control (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Wuhan Steel and Electric Co., Ltd. 1,315,142.50 1,315,142.50 0.06 Liaoning Enterprises United Industry 105,000.00 105,000.00 4.20 Company Zibo Traction Motor Co., Ltd. 849,000.00 849,000.00 0.76 Total 17,554,264.50 17,554,264.50 Continued: Provision for impairment Decreased Cash dividends Names Increased during the Beginning during Ending during current current period balance current balance period period Liaoning Mike Group Co., Ltd. 310,000.00 Guotai Junan Investment Management Co., Ltd. 2,688,605.91 2,688,605.91 Thermo King Container Temperature Control (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 58 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Names Provision for impairment Cash dividends during the Wuhan Steel and Electric Co., Ltd. Liaoning Enterprises United Industry Company 105,000.00 105,000.00 Zibo Traction Motor Co., Ltd. 849,000.00 849,000.00 Total 3,642,605.91 3,642,605.91 310,000.00 On 26 June 2015, Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd. (“Guotai Junan” for short) listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange, stock code 601211; as for the 30,098,895 shares of Guotai Junan, the Company measured the shares on fair value.The company received cash dividend 15,651,425.40 yuan within the period. (3) Change of value of the equity instruments available for sale measured by cost within the period. Equity instruments Debt instruments Categories others Total available for sale available for sale The impairment at the beginning of current year 5,224,770.80 5,224,770.80 The impairment at the end of the year 5,224,770.80 5,224,770.80 59 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 10. Long-term equity investments Increase/Decrease Provision Beginning Gains and losses Adjustment Cash bonus or Provision for for Name Changes Ending balance balance recognized of other profits impairment of impairme Increased Decreased of other Others under the equity comprehensiv announced to the current nt equity method e income issue period ⅠJoint venture Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development 2,837,097.81 -312,549.39 2,524,548.42 Engineering Co., Ltd. subtotal 2,837,097.81 -312,549.39 2,524,548.42 Ⅱ Associates Dalian Bingshan Engineering 15,691,101.62 993,294.34 16,684,395.96 &Trading Co.,Ltd. Panasonic Refrigeration 159,226,107.64 -4,386,685.47 5,200,000.00 149,639,422.17 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., 8,729,712.48 756,624.23 528,860.67 8,957,476.04 Ltd. Panasonic Cold-Chain (Dalian) 215,719,525.88 2,999,101.22 8,000,000.00 210,718,627.10 Co., Ltd. Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology (Dalian) Co., 48,607,035.29 9,707,389.44 14,200,000.00 44,114,424.73 Ltd. Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) 457,892,368.92 30,737,147.02 32,400,000.00 456,229,515.94 Co., Ltd. Dalian Sanyo Meica 21,958,069.24 302,067.26 22,260,136.50 Electronics Co., Ltd. MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 22,276,332.84 -5,414,843.75 16,861,489.09 (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 1,936,646.98 -457,205.02 1,479,441.96 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 113,268,454.28 18,530,027.53 131,798,481.81 Machine Co., Ltd. 60 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Increase/Decrease Provision Beginning Gains and losses Adjustment Cash bonus or Provision for for Name Changes Ending balance balance recognized of other profits impairment of impairme Increased Decreased of other Others under the equity comprehensiv announced to the current nt equity method e income issue period Wuhan Skaff Power Control 1,000,000.00 0.00 1,000,000.00 Equipment Co., Ltd Changzhou Jingxue Freezing 141,722,024.61 3,534,362.32 5,842,400.00 139,413,986.93 Equipment Co., Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 4,496,415.53 3,992,158.46 8,488,573.99 Machine Sales Co., Ltd. Wuhan Lan Ning Energy 6,006,874.61 0.00 6,006,874.61 Technology Co., Ltd. subtotal 1,217,530,669.92 1,000,000.00 61,293,437.58 66,171,260.67 1,213,652,846.83 Total 1,220,367,767.73 1,000,000.00 60,980,888.19 66,171,260.67 1,216,177,395.25 The board of directors of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. decided to co-found Wuhan Skaff Power Control Equipment Co., Ltd.together with Wuhan Skaff Technology Co., Ltd. Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. invests 7,200,000.00 Yuan, accounting for 36% of the investment ratio. Up to June 30, 2016, Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. has invested 1,000,000.00 Yuan. 61 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 11. Investment property (1)Investment property details Construction Items Buildings Land-use-rights Total in progress 1. Original value (1)Beginning balance 25,259,944.57 25,259,944.57 (2)Current year addition Outsourcing Transferred from Inventories\Fixed asset-original cost\Construction in progress Enterprise merger increase Shareholders invest Transferred from other (3)Current year disposal disposal Transferred to other (4)Ending balance 25,259,944.57 25,259,944.57 2.Accumulated depreciation (1)Beginning balance 762,360.57 762,360.57 (2)Current year addition 305,662.50 305,662.50 provision or amortization 305,662.50 305,662.50 Enterprise merger increase Transferred from other (3)Current year disposal disposal Transferred to other (4)Ending balance 1,068,023.07 1,068,023.07 3..Provision for impairment (1)Beginning balance (2)Current year addition provision or amortization Enterprise merger increase Transferred from other (3)Current year disposal disposal Transferred to other (4)Ending balance 4.Book value (1)Ending book value 24,191,921.50 24,191,921.50 (2)Beginning book value 24,497,584.00 24,497,584.00 62 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (2) Investment property without owner’s certificates Items Book value Reasons # 6 workshop building on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian 24,191,921.50 Final accounts uncompleted Economic and Technology Development Zone Total 24,191,921.50 (3) Explanation of investment property The company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co.,Ltd., and rent # 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and the rent term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee is RMB 4.2 million after considering the time value of money. 12. Fixed assets (1) Fixed assets details Other Items Buildings Machinery Vehicles Total equipments 1. Original value (1)Beginning balance 410,553,157.61 608,130,475.12 25,350,158.35 29,613,012.49 1,073,646,803.57 (2)Current year addition 706,799.50 407,000.00 787,308.40 1,901,107.90 Purchased 519,278.13 407,000.00 733,873.95 1,660,152.08 Transferred from 187,521.37 53,434.45 240,955.82 Construction in progress Enterprises merger Shareholders investment Leased in from financing Other transferred in (3)Current year reduction 300,521.02 1,617,939.15 36,351.15 1,954,811.32 Disposal 300,521.02 1,617,939.15 36,351.15 1,954,811.32 Leased out from financing Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 410,553,157.61 608,536,753.60 24,139,219.20 30,363,969.74 1,073,593,100.15 2.Accumulated depreciation (1)Beginning balance 144,232,577.42 439,963,821.58 16,024,686.66 21,226,057.87 621,447,143.53 (2)Current year addition 5,354,438.17 12,709,004.73 1,032,272.45 827,658.21 19,923,373.56 Provision 5,354,438.17 12,709,004.73 1,032,272.45 827,658.21 19,923,373.56 Enterprises merger increased Other transferred in (3)Current year disposal 289,392.90 1,336,895.85 32,715.90 1,659,004.65 Disposal 289,392.90 1,336,895.85 32,715.90 1,659,004.65 Leased out from financing Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 149,587,015.59 452,383,433.41 15,720,063.26 22,021,000.18 639,711,512.44 3..Provision for impairment 63 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Other Items Buildings Machinery Vehicles Total equipments (1)Beginning balance 2,292,229.72 2,292,229.72 (2)Current year addition Withdrew Enterprises merger increase Other transferred in (3)Current year disposal Disposal Leased out from financing Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 2,292,229.72 2,292,229.72 4.Net Book value (1)Ending book value 260,966,142.02 153,861,090.47 8,419,155.94 8,342,969.56 431,589,357.99 (2)Beginning book value 266,320,580.19 165,874,423.82 9,325,471.69 8,386,954.62 449,907,430.32 (2)There were no idle fixed assets during the current period. (3) Fixed assets without owner’s certificates Items Book value Reasons Buildings 78,706,835.45 Final accounts uncompleted Total 78,706,835.45 (4) Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. borrowed RMB55,000,000 from bank and mortgaged with its buildings, machinery and land-use-rights . Please refer to the note V.18. 13. Project in construction (1) Details Transferred Other Increased Percen into fixed decrease Balance of during Balance of Sources of tage of Items Budget assets during d during 31-12-2015 current 30-06-2016 funds compl current current period etion period period Internally Buildings 30,145.00 135,257,174.97 42,276,676.11 177,533,851.08 generated 5.00% renovation funds Internally Machinery 17,184.00 1,768,209.61 204,615.39 187,521.37 1,785,303.63 generated funds Other 53,434.45 53,434.45 Equipments Total 47,329.00 137,025,384.58 42,534,725.95 240,955.82 179,319,154.71 (2) There was no provision for impairment needed withdrawn. (3) Construction in process increased 30.78% over that of last Period, refers to investment for the new factory. 14. Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets details 64 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Items Land-use-rights Knowhow Others Total 1. Original value (1)Beginning balance 183,963,902.62 515,224.41 13,886,983.02 198,366,110.05 (2)Current year addition 1,012,270.71 1,012,270.71 Purchase 1,012,270.71 1,012,270.71 Internal research and development Enterprises merger increase Shareholders invest Other transferred in (3)Current year disposal Disposal Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 183,963,902.62 515,224.41 14,899,253.73 199,378,380.76 2. Amortization (1)Beginning balance 34,075,131.67 515,224.41 5,357,951.40 39,948,307.48 (2)Current year addition 1,854,053.45 627,275.64 2,481,329.09 Provision 1,854,053.45 627,275.64 2,481,329.09 Enterprises merger increase Other transferred in (3)Current year disposal Disposal Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 35,929,185.12 515,224.41 5,985,227.04 42,429,636.57 3..Provision for impairment (1)Beginning balance (2)Current year addition Withdraw Enterprises merger increase Other transferred in (3)Current year disposal Disposal Other transferred out (4)Ending balance 4.Net book value (1)Ending book value 148,034,717.50 8,914,026.69 156,948,744.19 (2)Beginning book value 149,888,770.95 8,529,031.62 158,417,802.57 (2) There were no intangible assets increased by internal research and development. (3) Please refer to the note Ⅴ.18 for land-use-rights mortgaged. 65 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 15. Goodwill (1) The original value of the book Increased during Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 current period current period Dalian Universe Thermal 1,440,347.92 1,440,347.92 Technology Co., Ltd. Total 1,440,347.92 1,440,347.92 (2) Preparation for the impairment of Goodwill Goodwill calculation method: the balance between the book value of equity investment the Company for purchasing Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. and the fair value share of acquiree's identifiable net assets obtained on the date of acquisition. The balance between the book value of equity investment of 48,287,589.78 Yuan and the fair value share of identifiable net assets of 46,847,241.86 Yuan belonging to Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. on the acquisition date of July 31, 2015 is the Company’s consolidated statements goodwill of 1,440,347.92 yuan at the end of period. 16. Long-term deferred expenses Increased Amortized Other Items 31-12-2015 during current during current 30-06-2016 decrease period period Employee’s dormitory use right 2,566,083.66 78,915.26 2,487,168.40 Renovation and rebuilding 1,794,123.90 636,008.48 1,158,115.42 Inspection services 34,687.39 24,253.62 10,433.77 The Membership fee 506,000.00 8,250.00 497,750.00 House Rental 956,610.00 26,572.50 930,037.50 Total 5,857,504.95 773,999.86 5,083,505.09 17. Deferred income tax assets/Deferred income tax liabilities (1) Deferred income tax assets had not been off-set 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Items Deductible Deductible temporary Deferred tax assets temporary Deferred tax assets difference difference Provision for assets impairment 106,036,081.28 20,163,932.51 107,112,240.49 19,372,358.73 Equity incentive expenses 16,457,204.00 2,468,580.60 12,190,520.00 1,828,578.00 Total 122,493,285.28 22,632,513.11 119,302,760.49 21,200,936.73 (2) Deferred liabilities tax assets had not been off-set 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Items Taxable temporary Deferred tax Taxable temporary Deferred tax differences liabilities differences liabilities Changes in fair value of 506,942,611.94 76,041,391.79 690,846,860.39 103,627,029.06 available for sale financial assets Total 506,942,611.94 76,041,391.79 690,846,860.39 103,627,029.06 66 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (3) Shown to offset the net after the deferred income tax assets and liabilities Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Deferred liabilities tax assets 22,632,513.11 21,200,936.73 Deferred income tax liabilities 76,041,391.79 103,627,029.06 (4) Unconfirmed deferred income tax assets report Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Deductable temporary difference 48,596,598.09 47,874,337.13 Deductable losses 30,513,755.44 15,856,452.86 Total 79,110,353.53 63,730,789.99 (5) Deductible losses of unrecognized deferred income tax assets will due the following years Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Notes 2017 975,555.72 975,555.72 2018 2,350,012.09 2,350,012.09 2019 4,032,513.71 4,032,513.71 2020 8,498,371.34 8,498,371.34 2021 14,657,302.58 Total 30,513,755.44 15,856,452.86 -- The temporary difference was not recognized as deferred income tax assets, because it is uncertain if there will be enough taxable income. 18. Short-term loans Terms of loans 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Mortgage loan 55,000,000.00 55,000,000.00 Credit loan 107,600,000.00 27,600,000.00 Total 162,600,000.00 82,600,000.00 (1) Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. borrowed short-term loan RMB55,000,000 from bank and mortgaged with its buildings, machinery and land-use-rights. (2)Short-term loans increased 96.85% over that of last Period, refers to investment for the Credit loan. 19. Notes payable Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Trade acceptance notes 140,245,974.40 30,756,973.09 Bank acceptance notes 19,687,278.92 203,432,038.63 Total 159,933,253.32 234,189,011.72 Short-term loans decreased 31.71% over that of last Period, refers to accounts payable with notes decrease. 67 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 20. Accounts payable Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Payable for materials 687,051,954.05 554,938,956.23 Payable for projects 113,926,309.87 103,608,705.86 Payable for equipments 1,376,625.90 1,850,841.17 Total 802,354,889.82 660,398,503.26 There was no big amount among the accounts payable aged more than 1 year. 21. Accounts received in advance (1) Details Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Advances on sales 109,193,294.12 70,458,014.46 Total 109,193,294.12 70,458,014.46 (2) Accounts received in advance aged over 1 year Items 30-06-2016 Reasons Jiangsu Ruixiang Chemical Co., Ltd. 2,023,581.40 Unsettled contract payments on sets projects Inner Mongolia Datang Dingwang Chemical Co. Ltd. 1,962,400.00 Unsettled contract payments on sets projects Total 3,985,981.40 Short-term loans increased 54.98% over that of last Period, refers to the order accounts payable in advance increase. 68 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 22. Payroll payable (1) Details Increased during Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 current period current period Short-term salary 51,857,345.29 121,869,099.39 147,886,555.04 25,839,889.64 Departure welfare-defined 18,770,758.52 18,770,758.52 contribution plans Termination benefits 23,741.88 23,741.88 Total 51,857,345.29 140,663,599.79 166,681,055.44 25,839,889.64 There was no amount delay paid at the end of the current year.The ending balance of wages payable decreased 50.17% over that of period-begin, mainly because the year-end bonus for year of 2015are paid in the Period. (2)Short-term salary Increased Decreased Items 31-12-2015 during current during current 30-06-2016 period period 1.Wages and salaries, bonuses, allowances 33,196,105.86 92,379,134.04 116,181,119.93 9,394,119.97 and subsidies 2.Staff welfare 15,411,064.20 3,199,913.29 4,790,247.07 13,820,730.42 3.Social insurance 646,551.22 9,391,290.22 10,037,841.44 Including: ①Medical insurance 24.00 6,756,367.37 6,756,391.37 ② Work-related injury 0.81 611,607.79 611,608.60 insurance ③Materiel insurance 340,117.41 340,117.41 ④Housing subsidies 646,526.41 1,683,197.65 2,329,724.06 4. Housing funds 1,917,436.58 14,696,175.71 14,873,149.86 1,740,462.43 5.Labor union fund and employee 686,187.43 2,025,223.63 1,826,834.24 884,576.82 education fee 6. Non-currency welfare 177,362.50 177,362.50 Total 51,857,345.29 121,869,099.39 147,886,555.04 25,839,889.64 The non-currency welfare of the current year was 177,362.50yuan,which amortization of long-term expenses of employee’s dormitory use right, and dining hall expenses and etc. (3) Defined contribution plans Increased during Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 current period current period Basic retirement pension 16,671,821.68 16,671,821.68 Unemployment 831,954.52 831,954.52 insurance Enterprise annuity 1,266,982.32 1,266,982.32 Total 18,770,758.52 18,770,758.52 The company took part in the government’s basic retirement pension and unemployment insurance according to the related legislation, and paid the insurance expenses every month and recorded as expenses or costs of assets. There was no other obligation of payment. 69 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 23. Taxes payable Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Value-added tax 18,741,601.63 6,680,785.40 Business tax 1,621,471.10 Enterprise income tax 4,027,194.16 4,876,229.11 Individual income tax 614,887.58 394,393.08 City maintenance and construction tax 1,488,314.56 722,295.23 Property tax 485,839.93 233,857.61 Land use tax 553,225.00 553,224.98 Education surtax 621,213.04 247,975.64 Local education surtax 414,673.31 195,855.11 Water project fund/River route maintenance fee 874,220.42 7,682.90 Safeguard fund for disables 660.00 680.00 Dike maintenance fee Stamp duty 103,467.01 167,128.20 Total 27,925,296.64 15,701,578.36 The reason of the ending balance increased 77.85% compared with the beginning balance was value-added tax payable increased. 24. Dividend payable Name of investors 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Reasons Some shareholders not Legal person shareholders 533,156.00 533,156.00 claimed. Total 533,156.00 533,156.00 25. Other accounts payable (1) Details Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Obligation of restricted shares buy-back 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 Loan from non-financial institutes 17,220,000.00 18,200,000.00 Cash pledge and security deposit 12,464,120.16 14,199,502.52 Apply for reimbursement and unpaid 16,217,906.18 17,038,250.51 Cash from related parties 1,011,471.81 627,014.92 Receipts under custody 9,717,510.70 9,255,791.05 Others 623,574.20 1,065,931.15 Total 96,758,383.05 99,890,290.15 (2) Major amount aging over 1 year Name of investors 30-06-2016 Unpaid reason Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 10,000,000.00 Subsidiary company borrowed for removal and reconstruction Total 10,000,000.00 70 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 26. Long-term loans (1)Details Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 The pledge loan 160,000,000.00 Total 160,000,000.00 On March 29, 2016, the Company held 2016 second extraordinary general meeting which approved the report on providing guarantee for special funds of China Development Bank development fund. The guarantee form belongs to the controlling shareholder guarantee, but actually it is a guarantee for obtaining financial support for the Company itself. Other notes of long-term loans: the annual interest rate of above special fund loan is 1.2%, and the interest settlement date is on the 20th of each quarter. 27. Deferred revenue Increased Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 during current 30-06-2016 Reasons current period period Associated with assets 49,378,296.00 832,836.00 48,545,460.00 Associated with earnings Total 49,378,296.00 832,836.00 48,545,460.00 -- Subsidy from government Converted to Increased non-business Other Liabilities 31-12-2015 during current 30-06-2016 Notes incomes during decrease period current period Subsidy fund for Associated highly effective 3,704,296.00 275,836.00 3,428,460.00 with the heat pump and related system asset Contribution to Associated subsidiary 45,674,000.00 557,000.00 45,117,000.00 with the company relocation asset Total 49,378,296.00 832,836.00 48,545,460.00 28. Share capitals Shares Issuance of Items 31-12-2015 converted Others 30-06-2016 new shares from reserve I. Non-circulating share capital 29,374,451 58,645,096 13,351,650 -2,662,375 98,708,822 with restricted trade conditions 1. State-owned shares 2. Shares held by domestic legal 19,213,921 44,337,717 9,606,960 73,158,598 persons 3. Other domestic shares 10,160,530 14,307,379 3,744,690 -2,662,375 25,550,224 Including: Shares held by domestic natural person II. Circulating share capital 330,790,524 166,730,837 2,662,375 500,183,736 1. Domestically listed ordinary 215,790,524 109,230,837 327,683,736 shares (A-share) 2. Domestically listed ordinary 115,000,000 57,500,000 172,500,000 shares (B-share) III. Total 360,164,975 58,645,096 180,082,487 598,892,558 71 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 29 .Capital surpluses Increased during current Decreased during current Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 period period Capital premium 550,973,185.90 499,651,121.38 180,082,487.00 870,541,820.28 Other capital 79,291,806.05 4,305,051.09 83,596,857.14 surplus Total 630,264,991.95 503,956,172.47 180,082,487.00 954,138,677.42 Other notes: The Company's share premium increased in current period is mainly the share premium recognized in the non-public offering of A shares, and the balance between the long-term equity investment obtained by purchasing minority shareholdings and the net asset share calculated by the newly increased shareholding ratio and sustainably being calculated since the acquisition date when purchasing the stock rights held by the minority shareholders of the original holding subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. in the current period. Other capital reserve refers to the equity-based compensation expenses and incomes after-taxes from selling odd lots. 30. Treasury stock Increased during Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 current period current period Implementation of equity 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 incentive to buy back Total 39,503,800.00 39,503,800.00 31. Other comprehensive income 2016.01-06 After-tax Items 31-12-2015 Amount for the 30-06-2016 Less:income attribute to period before * ** tax the parent income tax company I.Later can’t reclassified into profit and loss of other comprehensive income II. Later reclassified into profit and loss of other 589,988,118.05 -183,904,248.45 -27,585,637.27 -156,318,611.18 433,669,506.87 comprehensive income 1. Later reclassified into profit and loss of other comprehensive income of long term 2,768,286.72 2,768,286.72 investments accounting by equity method 2. Changes in fair value recognized in gains and losses of 587,219,831.33 -183,904,248.45 -27,585,637.27 -156,318,611.18 430,901,220.15 the available-for-sale financial assets 72 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 2016.01-06 After-tax Items 31-12-2015 Amount for the 30-06-2016 Less:income attribute to period before * ** tax the parent income tax company 3. Foreign currency translation differences of financial statements Total 589,988,118.05 -183,904,248.45 -27,585,637.27 -156,318,611.18 433,669,506.87 *Less:Previously recognized in profit or loss in other comprehensive income **After-tax attribute to minority shareholder 32. Special reserve Increased Decreased Items 31-12-2015 during current during current 30-06-2016 year year Safety production expenses 991,475.25 991,475.25 Total 991,475.25 991,475.25 33. Surplus reserves Increased during Decreased during Items 31-12-2015 30-06-2016 current period current period Statutory surplus reserves 285,277,941.21 285,277,941.21 Discretionary surplus reserve 295,491,798.95 25,204,992.51 320,696,791.46 Total 580,769,740.16 25,204,992.51 605,974,732.67 The increase of the surplus reserves were because the other reserved capital RMB25.205-million-yuan was withdrawn on the basis of 20% of the company’s net profit of 2015 according to the resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders of year 2015. 34. Retained earnings Extraction or allocation Items 30-06-2016 proportion Retained earnings at the end of prior year 525,925,066.25 Add: Changes in accounting policies At beginning of the year after retrospective adjustment 525,925,066.25 Add: Net profit of the current period 67,487,286.84 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves 20% of net profit of year Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve 25,204,992.51 2015 Appropriation of employee’s welfare and bonus fund in foreign invested company RMB 0.10per share of year Cash dividends 36,016,497.50 2015 Dividends transferred to share capital Retained earnings at the end of the current period 532,190,863.08 35. Total operating income and operating cost 73 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (1) Total operating income and cost 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Items Income Cost Income Cost Key business 772,140,745.33 629,066,634.42 703,214,354.35 556,138,449.36 Other business 7,779,118.70 4,129,943.49 8,525,987.78 6,208,948.56 Total 779,919,864.03 633,196,577.91 711,740,342.13 562,347,397.92 36. Taxes and surcharges Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Business tax 1,586,176.90 1,465,636.16 City maintenance and construction tax 2,750,214.17 2,284,878.37 Education surtax 1,174,322.92 985,263.05 Local education surtax 782,044.05 655,805.10 Dike maintenance fee 75,277.68 Others 64,958.38 Total 6,357,716.42 5,466,860.36 37. Selling and distribution expenses Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Handle official business expenses 7,103,945.27 2,892,181.98 Salaries and subsidies 12,327,952.20 15,972,653.49 Depreciation expenses 209,599.16 253,348.11 Transportations expenses 4,421,080.73 4,077,525.44 Entertainment expenses 2,191,836.31 2,404,142.35 Traveling expenses 9,026,118.33 7,215,386.47 Maintenance and repair expenses 2,295,441.74 1,429,195.03 Advertisement and bids expenses 369,627.36 554,869.98 Others 326,787.27 528,017.73 Total 38,272,388.37 35,327,320.58 38. Administrative expenses Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Handle official business expenses 6,536,088.68 6,415,197.31 Salaries and subsidies 56,386,472.43 50,794,074.60 Depreciation expenses 4,494,752.21 3,515,372.56 Transportations expenses 149,474.47 507,034.43 Entertainment expenses 1,378,241.68 1,292,750.44 Traveling expenses 3,078,561.16 1,811,111.96 Maintenance and repair expenses 2,431,907.45 2,345,494.31 Advertisement expenses 97,363.40 95,386.88 Other taxes and fees 6,107,717.11 4,303,683.83 Insurance expenses 529,161.15 1,880,493.01 Research and development expenses 12,447,488.02 10,335,005.70 Amortization of long term assets 2,460,670.57 2,243,366.80 Design consultant and test service expenses 2,599,058.70 2,511,459.14 Safety production fees 1,218,456.35 74 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Others 643,288.90 686,672.43 Total 100,558,702.28 88,737,103.40 39. Financial expenses Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Interest expenses 3,530,211.72 2,531,600.00 Less:Interest income 1,455,384.30 5,005,928.14 Losses on exchange(Less: Gain on exchange) 80,921.92 260,322.22 Other expenses 757,739.94 382,682.47 Total 2,913,489.28 -1,831,323.45 The financial expenses increased259.09% over that of last period, mainly because the loan interest increased and basis of deposit decreased in the Period, then the interest income declined. 40. Impairment losses Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Provision for bad debts 10,931,405.26 2,475,284.97 Provision for obsolete inventories Provision for the impairment of available-for-sale financial assets Provision for the impairment of held to maturity investments Provision for the impairment of long-term equity investments Provision for the impairment of investing property Provision for the impairment of fixed assets Provision for the impairment of construction materials Provision for the impairment of construction in progress Provision for the impairment of bearer biological assets Provision for the impairment of oil assets Provision for the impairment of intangible assets Provision for the impairment of goodwill Provision for the impairment of other assets Total 10,931,405.26 2,475,284.97 The Company's asset impairment loss in current period has an increase over the previous period, mainly due to an increase in provision for bad debts of receivables in current period. 41. Gain/ (loss) from investment (1) Details Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Calculated by equity method 60,980,888.19 48,083,081.52 Calculated by cost method Gain from disposal associated company Gain from holding of financial assets available for sale 15,961,425.40 310,000.00 Gain from disposal financial assets available for sale Total 76,942,313.59 48,393,081.52 (2) Other notes: The Company's investment income in current period increased 58.99% over the previous period, mainly due to the increase in investment income of financial assets available for sale during the holding period; the withdrawal of investment income has no significant restriction. 42. Non-business incomes (1)Details The amount recorded in Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 non-recurring gains and losses of 75 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report current period Gain on the disposal of non-current 64,284.56 28,868.06 64,284.56 assets Penalty and fine income 188,975.90 43,208.00 188,975.90 Subsidy fund from government 6,626,921.74 56,012.50 6,626,921.74 Deferred income 832,836.00 2,546,039.19 Debts need not paid 800.00 88,269.78 800.00 Others 14,409.73 6,114.54 14,409.73 Total 7,728,227.93 2,768,512.07 6,895,391.93 (2) Subsidy fund from government Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Explanations Subsidy for information construction from Dalian Municipal Bureau of Finance Aid for patent from Dalian Intellectual Property Service Centre Subsidy of economic support policy 30,000.00 43,400.00 Related to gain R22 alternative project subsidies 5,533,711.00 Related to gain Subsidy for social security 11,165.00 Related to gain Subsidy for circular economy project Award for QC team Aid for patent from Wuhan Intellectual Property Bureau Subsidy and award for patent Mayor’s Quality Award Financial incentive award for increasing production and sales Subsidy for science and technology development Subsidy for small and medium-sized enterprises exploiting international market Financial award for export Taxes given back 1,063,210.74 1,447.50 Related to gain International market developing fund for small and mid size enterprises Subsidy for the first set of important technology equipment Reward for promoting increase of industry of year 2014 Subsidy for patent from Wuhan Intellectual Property Bureau Subsidy for disposal of useless vehicles Total 6,626,921.74 56,012.50 -- The non-operation revenue increased 179.15% over that of last period, mainly due to the increase of Subsidy fund from government in the Period. 43. Non-business expenses The amount recorded in Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 non-recurring gains and losses of current period Loss on the disposal of non-current assets 189,436.67 2,394.33 189,436.67 Fines and penalties 50.00 2,071.37 50.00 Others 94,537.82 94,537.82 Total 284,024.49 4,465.70 284,024.49 76 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report The non-operation expenditure increased 6260.13% over that of last period, mainly due to the increase in losses of the Company's non-current assets disposal in current period. 44. Income tax expenses (1) Details: Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Current income tax expense 5,588,418.91 7,360,497.09 Deferred income tax expense -1,430,024.05 -1,668,851.78 Total 4,158,394.86 5,691,645.31 (2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense Items 2016.01-06 Total profits 72,076,101.54 Current income tax expense accounted by tax and relevant 10,811,415.23 regulations Influence of different tax rate suitable to subsidiary 5,420,614.00 Influence of income tax before adjustment -1,511,065.98 Influence of non taxable income -11,541,347.04 Influence of not deductable costs, expenses and losses -280,923.25 Influence of deductable losses of deferred income tax assets 3,696,573.57 derecognized used in previous period Influence of deductible temporary difference or deductible losses -2,436,871.67 of deferred income tax assets derecognized in reporting period. Income tax expenses 4,158,394.86 45. Relevant information about cash flow statement (1) Other cash received relating to operating activities Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Government grants 6,221,088.91 54,565.00 Received travel expense receivable 5,013,079.16 5,113,665.00 Deposit received 1,060,540.84 644,271.81 Received amount paid on behalf of related companies 882,599.17 7,513,302.20 interest income 7,392,253.66 772,394.36 Others 1,414,024.35 1,014,539.73 Total 21,983,586.09 15,112,738.10 (2) Other cash paid relating to operating activities Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Borrowing of travel expense 5,315,059.64 4,880,283.65 Deposit paid 16,553,871.66 4,360,672.45 Expenditure 38,698,072.90 45,836,364.92 Bank handling charges 757,739.94 382,682.47 Others 3,125,968.44 11,055,701.02 Total 64,450,712.58 66,515,704.51 (3) Cash receipts related to other financing activities 77 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 The dividend of odd lots 45,137.75 Guarantee money took back 20,665,689.93 32,953,876.63 Total 20,710,827.68 32,953,876.63 (4) Other cash paid relating to financing activities Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Interests on discount of bill acceptance 39,984.00 Guarantee money paid 10,121,261.17 34,920,526.90 Total 10,121,261.17 34,920,526.90 46. Complementary information for consolidated cash flow statement (1) The relationship between the net profit and the net cash flows from operating activities Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 1. Reconciliation from the net profit to the cash flows from operating activities Net profit 67,917,706.68 64,683,180.93 Add: Provisions for assets impairment 10,931,405.26 2,475,284.97 Depreciation of fixed assets 19,987,138.87 18,524,223.20 Amortization of intangible assets 2,481,329.09 2,180,457.64 Amortization of long-term deferred expenses 773,999.86 739,252.02 Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term -64,284.56 -28,868.06 assets Losses on scrapping of fixed assets 189,436.67 2,394.33 Losses on variation of fair value Finance expenses 3,547,510.15 2,486,829.17 Investment losses -76,942,313.59 -48,393,081.52 Decrease in deferred tax assets -1,431,576.38 -1,668,851.78 Increase in deferred tax liabilities Decrease in inventory -22,756,451.69 22,423,162.65 Decrease in operating receivables 25,986,002.41 -106,331,110.05 Increase in operating payables -78,098,619.17 -87,682,794.87 Others 4,266,684.00 Net cash flows from operating activities -43,212,032.40 -130,589,921.37 2. Investing and financing activities that do not involve cash receipts and payments Conversion of debt into capital Convertible bonds to be expired within one year Fixed assets under finance lease 3. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash at the end of the period 908,820,298.30 330,091,246.94 Less: Cash at the beginning of the period 221,724,134.60 475,557,589.39 Plus: Cash equivalents at the end of the period Less: Cash equivalents at the beginning of the period Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 687,096,163.70 -145,466,342.45 78 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (2) Cash and cash equivalents Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 1.Cash 908,820,298.30 221,724,134.60 Including: cash on hand 58,492.04 57,023.71 Bank deposits that can be used for payment whenever necessary 908,761,806.26 221,667,110.89 Other monetary capital that can be used for payment whenever necessary 2.Cash equivalents Including: Bonds mature within 3 months 3.Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the current period 908,820,298.30 221,724,134.60 Including: Cash or cash equivalents which was restricted in use of the Company and subsidiaries in the group 47. The assets with the ownership or use right restricted Items 30-06-2016 Reasons Monetary fund 12,521,261.17 Guarantee money Fixed assets 94,648,941.86 Subsidiaries’ assets mortgaged for loans Intangible assets 53,192,294.00 Subsidiaries’ assets mortgaged for loans Total 160,362,497.03 48. Foreign currency monetary items Ending balance of Original Ending balance of RMB Items Exchange rate currency equivalent Monetary fund Included: USD 2,188.57 6.6312 14,512.85 EUR 5.60 7.375 41.30 JPY 637,056.00 0.064491 41,084.38 GBP 66,975.04 8.9212 597,497.73 Accounts receivable Included: GBP 63,257.36 8.9212 564,331.56 Accounts payable Included: GBP 36,399.28 8.9212 324,725.26 VIII. Changes of consolidation scope The Company’s 15th meeting of the 6th session of the Board of directors decided the Company’s subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd . to merge the original wholly-owned subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd. The base date of merger was December 31, 2014, and Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. became the surviving corporation after the merger. Up to June 30, 2016, above-mentioned changes have been completed, and the Company’s shareholding ratio is changed to 95%. Therefore, in the current consolidated statements, one consolidation subject Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd would be removed. Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd., formerly known as Dalian Sanyo Efficient Refrigeration System Co., Ltd. , has changed its name to be Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. on May 3, 2016. 79 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report IX. Equity in other entities 1. Equity in subsidiary (1) The structure of the enterprise group Main Shareholding Registered Business (%) Obtaining Name of subsidiaries business address nature method address Direct Indirect Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. Dalian Dalian Installation 100 Establish Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. Dalian Dalian Trading 100 Establish Dalian Bingshan Air-Conditioning Equipment Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 70 Establish Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 100 Establish Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 95 Establish Equipment Co., Ltd. Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 100 Purchase Co., Ltd. Bingshan Technical Service (Dalian ) Co., Ltd. Wuhan Wuhan Manufacturing 100 Establish Wuhan New World Refrigeration 100 Wuhan Wuhan Installation Establish Air-Conditioning Engineering l Co., Ltd. Ningbo Bingshan Refrigeration Air 51 Ningbo Ningbo Installation Establish Conditioner Engineering Co., Ltd Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 55 Merger ①All the holding proportion in subsidiaries were the same with voting proportion; ②The company held over 50% voting proportion in subsidiaries; ③ The company could control these subsidiaries; (2) The company do not have Important Non-wholly-owned Subsidiary 2. The transaction of the company with its owner’s equity share changed but still controlling the subsidiary (1) Note to owner’s equity share changed in subsidiaries The Company’s 15th meeting of the 6th session of the Board of directors decided the Company’s subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. to merge the original wholly-owned subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd. The base date of merger was December 31, 2014, Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. became the surviving corporation after the merger. Up to June 30, 2016, above-mentioned changes have been completed, and the Company’s shareholding ratio is changed to 95%. Therefore, in the current consolidated statements, one consolidation subject Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd would be removed. The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 30% stock rights of Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. held by wholly-owned subsidiary Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd . Up to June 30, 2016, the above-mentioned stock right transfer has been completed, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 40% stock rights of the original holding subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd., up to June 30, 2016, the above-mentioned stock right transfer has been completed, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company’s board of directors decided to transfer 5% stock rights of Wuhan New World Refrigeration Air-Conditioning Engineering Co., Ltd. to Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd., up to June 30, 2016, the above-mentioned stock right transfer has been completed, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 0%, Wuhan New World Refrigeration Air-Conditioning 80 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Engineering Co., Ltd. becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. (2) The transaction’s influence to equity of minority shareholders and attributable to the owner's equity of the parent company Items Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd.. Cash 5,350,000.00 Total Purchase cost 5,350,000.00 Less:Net assets calculated by the proportion of shareholding 2,364,863.04 of the transaction Difference 2,985,136.96- Among them:adjust capital reserve 2,985,136.96 3. Equity in joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise (1)The important of joint ventures or affiliated companies Main Register Shareholding Accountin Name of joint ventures or affiliated companies business ed Business nature Indire Direct g methods address address ct Joint ventures: Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development Equity Dalian Dalian Installation 50% Engineering Co., Ltd method Affiliated companies: Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology Equity Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 20% (Dalian) Co., Ltd method Equity Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 40% method Equity Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd. Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 49% method (2)The main financial information of joint ventures Items 30-06-2016/2016.01-06 31-12-2015/2015.01-06 Current assets 7,316,401.95 9,006,060.68 Including: Cash and cash equivalents 707,757.51 1,132,033.68 Non-current assets 167,521.38 471,614.42 Assets total 7,483,923.33 9,477,675.10 Current liabilities 2,434,826.49 3,803,479.48 Non-current liabilities Total liabilities 2,434,826.49 3,803,479.48 Minority interests Equity to the parent company 5,049,096.84 5,674,195.62 Net assets calculated according to the 2,524,548.42 2,837,097.81 shareholding proportions Adjusting events —Goodwill —Unrealized profits of insider trading —Employee’s welfare and bonus fund in foreign invested company Book value of equity investment of joint ventures 2,524,548.42 2,837,097.81 81 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Items 30-06-2016/2016.01-06 31-12-2015/2015.01-06 Fair value of equity investment with public offer Operating income 547,417.22 703,985.12 Finance expenses -103.89 -535.21 Income tax Net profit -625,098.78 -794,000.74 Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income -625,098.78 -794,000.74 The dividends received from joint ventures during current year (3) The main financial information of affiliated companies 30-06-2016/2016.01-06 Items Keinin-Grand Ocean Dalian Fuji Bingshan Panasonic Compressor Thermal Technology Vending Machine Co., (Dalian) Co., Ltd (Dalian) Co., Ltd Ltd. Current assets 284,904,487.35 1,393,550,023.50 389,452,096.74 Non-current assets 90,765,552.36 338,825,743.26 61,267,026.08 Total assets 375,670,039.71 1,732,375,766.76 450,719,122.82 Current liabilities 155,097,916.12 585,119,988.41 177,472,374.15 Non-current liabilities 4,270,255.18 Total liabilities 155,097,916.12 585,119,988.41 181,742,629.33 Minority interests Equity to the parent company 220,572,123.59 1,147,255,778.35 268,976,493.49 Net assets calculated according to the 44,114,424.73 458,902,311.34 131,798,481.81 shareholding proportions Others -2,672,795.40 Adjusting events —Goodwill —Unrealized profits of insider tradings —Employee’s welfare and bonus fund in foreign invested company Book value of equity investment of 44,114,424.73 456,229,515.94 131,798,481.81 affiliated companies Fair value of equity investment with public offer Operating income 396,083,571.29 835,196,599.56 285,818,272.42 Net profit 48,536,947.22 83,524,856.04 37,816,382.72 Net profit of discontinuing operation Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 48,536,947.22 83,524,856.04 37,816,382.72 The current dividends received from 14,200,000.00 joint ventures Continued: Items 31-12-2015/2015.01-06 82 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Keinin-Grand Ocean Dalian Fuji Bingshan Panasonic Compressor Thermal Technology Vending Machine Co., (Dalian) Co., Ltd (Dalian) Co., Ltd Ltd. Current assets 288,372,485.62 1,394,237,128.94 361,305,733.51 Non-current assets 96,260,501.77 350,839,627.19 61,629,639.07 Total assets 384,632,987.39 1,745,076,756.13 422,935,372.58 Current liabilities 141,597,811.02 587,437,711.53 188,191,481.16 Non-current liabilities 3,583,780.65 Total liabilities 141,597,811.02 587,437,711.53 191,775,261.81 Minority interests Equity to the parent company 243,035,176.37 1,157,639,044.60 231,160,110.77 Net assets calculated according to the 48,607,035.27 463,055,617.84 113,268,454.28 shareholding proportions Others -5,163,248.92 Adjusting events —Goodwill —Unrealized profits of insider tradings —Employee’s welfare and bonus fund in foreign invested company Book value of equity investment of 48,607,035.27 457,892,368.92 113,268,454.28 affiliated companies Fair value of equity investment with public offer Operating income 334,917,403.41 985,412,375.73 209,861,461.28 Net profit 38,063,823.88 80,005,169.74 25,328,865.57 Net profit of discontinuing operation Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 38,063,823.88 80,005,169.74 25,328,865.57 The current dividends received from 9,600,000.00 joint ventures (4) Summary financial information of insignificant affiliated companies Items 30-06-2016/2016.01-06 31-12-2015/2015.01-06 Total book value of investment of 581,510,424.35 597,762,811.43 affiliated companies The total of following items according to -- -- the shareholding proportions Net profit 1,853,839.21 -964,253.70 Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 1,853,839.21 -964,253.70 (5) No significant restrictions of the ability of joint venture or associated enterprise transfer funds to the company. (6)No excess loss of joint venture or associated enterprise. (7)No commitment related to joint venture or affiliated company needed disclose. (8)No Contingent liabilities related to joint venture or affiliated company needed disclose. X. The risk related financial instruments The Company faces a variety of financial risks in the course of operation: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (mainly exchange risk and interest rate risk). The objective of the company‘s risk 83 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report management is to obtain a proper balance between the risks and benefits, reduce the risks‘ negative impact on the company's operating performance. 1. Credit risk The credit risk of the company included monetary fund, accounts receivable, notes receivable and other accounts receivable etc. The management made credit policies and supervised changes of these credit explosure. The company's working capital was in bank with higher credit rating, so there was no significant credit risk, nor significant losses due to the default of other entity. Company mainly faces customer credit risk caused by the credit sale. The Company would make an evaluation on new customers‘ credit risk before signing new contracts, which includes external credit rating and bank reference letter (when available) under certain circumstances. The Company sets quota on credit sale for each customer and such quota is the maximum amount without additional approvals. As at June 30, 2016, the big five customers of accounts receivable was19.15% of total accounts receivable, and as at 31st December 2015 that was 11.69%. Except guarantee events disclosed in the notes, there was no other credit risk of guarantee of the company. 2. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk was referred to the risk of shortage of funds incurred when the enterprise perform the obligation of settlement by cash or other financial assets. The financial department of the company continued to monitors the short term or long term capital needs to ensure maintain plenty of cash flow. And the same time they also monitor the condition of bank loan agreements and obtain commitments from banks to provide plenty of fund. As at June 30, 2016, the company’s financial assets and financial liabilities in line with non discount cash flow of the contracts as following: 30-06-2016 Items Original value of 1-2 2-5 Book value Within 1 year Over 5 years the book years years Monetary fund 921,341,559.47 921,341,559.47 921,341,559.47 Notes receivable 72,063,636.61 72,063,636.61 72,063,636.61 Accounts 800,671,319.79 941,691,457.08 800,671,319.79 receivable Interest receivable Dividends receivable Other 38,928,913.96 44,231,284.32 38,928,913.96 receivables Available for sale financial 549,371,000.64 554,595,771.44 549,371,000.64 assets Subtotal 2,382,376,430.47 2,533,923,708.92 1,833,005,429.83 549,371,000.64 Short-term 162,600,000.00 162,600,000.00 162,600,000.00 borrowings Notes payable 159,933,253.32 159,933,253.32 159,933,253.32 Accounts 802,354,889.82 802,354,889.82 802,354,889.82 payable Employees’ compensation 25,839,889.64 25,839,889.64 25,839,889.64 payable Taxes payable 27,925,296.64 27,925,296.64 27,925,296.64 Dividend 533,156.00 533,156.00 533,156.00 payable Other payables 96,758,383.05 96,758,383.05 96,758,383.05 Subtotal 1,275,944,868.47 1,275,944,868.47 1,275,944,868.47 84 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Continued: 31-12-2015 Items Original value of 1-2 2-5 Book value Within 1 year Over 5 years the book years years Monetary fund 244,789,824.53 244,789,824.53 244,789,824.53 Notes receivable 71,699,517.68 71,699,517.68 71,699,517.68 Accounts 671,423,836.87 801,499,499.03 671,423,836.87 receivable Interest receivable Other receivables 22,755,328.21 28,070,768.44 22,755,328.21 Available for sale 733,275,249.09 738,500,019.89 733,275,249.09 financial assets Subtotal 1,743,943,756.38 1,884,559,629.57 1,010,668,507.29 733,275,249.09 Short-term 82,600,000.00 82,600,000.00 82,600,000.00 borrowings Notes payable 234,189,011.72 234,189,011.72 234,189,011.72 Accounts payable 660,398,503.26 660,398,503.26 660,398,503.26 Employees’ compensation 51,857,345.29 51,857,345.29 51,857,345.29 payable Taxes payable 15,701,578.36 15,701,578.36 15,701,578.36 Dividend payable 533,156.00 533,156.00 533,156.00 Other payables 99,890,290.15 99,890,290.15 99,890,290.15 Subtotal 1,145,169,884.78 1,145,169,884.78 1,145,169,884.78 3. Market risk (1) Exchange rate risk Most of the company’s business located in China, and settled with RMB. But the company defined exchange rate risk of foreign currency assets and future foreign currency transaction (mainly including USD,JPY,HKD and GBP). The financial department of the company monitors the company’s foreign currency transaction and the scale of foreign assets and liabilities, and decreases exchange rate risk. ①During the current year the company didn’t buy any forward foreign exchange contract or swap contract. ② As at June 30,2016, the company’s foreign currency assets and foreign currency liabilities listed in RMB as following: 30-06-2016 Items USD JPY GBP EUR Total Foreign currency financial assets, Monetary fund 14,512.85 41,084.38 597,497.73 41.30 653,136.26 accounts 564,331.56 564,331.56 receivable Subtotal 14,512.85 41,084.38 1,161,829.290 41.30 1,217,467.82 Foreign currency financial liability Accounts payable 324,725.26 324,725.26 Subtotal 324,725.26 324,725.26 85 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Continued: 31-12-2015 Items USD JPY GBP EUR Total Foreign currency financial assets, Monetary fund 12,746.41 12,351.43 39.73 25,137.57 accounts 1,188,836.80 1,188,836.80 receivable Subtotal 12,746.41 12,351.43 1,188,836.80 39.73 1,213,974.37 Foreign currency financial liability Accounts payable 43,679.53 350,011.84 393,691.37 Subtotal 43,679.53 350,011.84 393,691.37 ③ The sensitive analysis: As at June 30, 2016, because the company’s foreign currency assets or liabilities were small, the change of foreign exchange rate had little impact to the company’s net profit or shareholders' equity. (2) Interest rate risk The interest risk of the Group incurred from bank loan, interest rate risk of a floating interest rate of financial liabilities that lead to the company facing cash flow interest rate risk, financial liabilities with a fixed interest rate lead to the company facing cash flow interest rate risk. The company determined the proportion of fixed interest rate and floating interest rate according the current market circumstance. The company and the subsidiary of the company Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. borrowed short term loan RMB 162,600,000.00, long term loan RMB 160,000,000.00 with fixed interest rate. The financial department of the company continuously monitors the interest rates level, and the management would make some adjustment to face interest rate increasing. The sensitive analysis: Base on the assumption of interest rate change of 50 BP, the company’s net profit of first half of 2016 will increase or decrease RMB 1,613,000.00. XI.Fair value 1.Items measured at fair value As at 30 June,2016,some equity investments of available-for-sale financial assets were measured at the fair value. Fair value level can be classified according to the input value of the lowest level that is significant to whole measurement of fair value: First level: quote of same assets or liabilities in an active market (unadjusted). Second level: directly (price) or indirectly (derive from price) use observable input value other than market quote of assets or liabilities in the first level. Third level: use any input value not based on observable market data in assets or liabilities (unobservable input value). 2.Item measured at fair value at the end of current year Fair value at the end of current year Items First level Second level Third level Total Sub-total of available for sale 535,459,342.05 535,459,342.05 financial assets Debt instrument investment Equity instrument investment 535,459,342.05 535,459,342.05 Other investment Total assets 535,459,342.05 535,459,342.05 86 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 3.Determined on the basis of continuous first level for fair value measurement according to the closed price of stock market as at 30 June,2016. 4.The above fair value of the company did not changed in different levels. 5.Financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value mainly include: Cash and bank balances, notes receivable,accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term loans, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, long-term payables, etc.The difference between the book value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value and fair value is small. XII. Related Parties Relationships and Transactions 1. Information of the company’s parent company Registered Nature of Registered The parent The parent Name of enterprise company's company's address business capital shareholding voting right Dalian Bingshan Dalian Manufacture 158,580,000.00 20.38% 20.38% Group Co., Ltd. (1) Information of the company’s parent company Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. Is a sino–foreign joint venture located No.888 Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian, China. The legal representative person of Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. is Ji Zhijian, and the registered capital is RMB158.6 million. The registered business operation period is from 3rd July 1985 to 2nd July 2035. The business scope include research, development, manufacture, sales, service and installment of refrigeration product, freezing and cooling product, different size of air-conditioners, petrochemical equipment, electronic and electronic control product, home electronic appliance, environment protect equipment and etc. (Business needed administrative permission must have the administrative license. ) (2) There is no ultimate controller of the Company. 2. The information of the subsidiaries please refers to IX.1 of this note. 3. The information of the affiliated company and joint venture please refers to IX.3 of this note. The companies had related party transaction with the company during the current period or had transaction balance at the end of last period, including: Names of the joint ventures or affiliated companies Relationships with the Company Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd Joint venture of the Company Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Panasonic compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Affiliated company of the Company’s Wuhan Skaff Technology Co., Ltd. wholly owned subsidiary MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Affiliated company of the Company Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. Affiliated company of the Company 87 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Names of the joint ventures or affiliated companies Relationships with the Company Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine sales Co., Ltd. Affiliated company of the Company Affiliated company of the Company’s Wuhan Lanning Science and Technology Co., Ltd. wholly owned subsidiary Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd was Affiliated company of the company during January to July of 2015, and its financial information of January to July of 2015 included in the above form. 4. Other type of the related parties Names of the related parties Relationships with the Company Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd Affiliated company of Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd Affiliated company of Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Mahe Level Control Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd Affiliated company of Dalian Bingshan Group Linde Engineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of Dalian Bingshan Group BAC Dalian Co., Ltd Joint venture of Dalian Bingshan Group Linde Engineering (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of Dalian Bingshan Group 5. The transactions between the Company and the related parties (1) The transactions between the Company and the related parties, whose balance sheet has been included in the consolidated statement and between the parties themselves have been offset. (2) Purchases of goods from related parties Details of Names of the related parties 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 transaction Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Purchases of goods 16,350,205.01 716,562.50 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Purchases of goods 49,463,789.05 3,304,862.95 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Purchases of goods 492,916.24 784,752.13 Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 100,828.42 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 3,765,208.16 6,421,503.17 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory Purchases of goods 2,084,492.27 4,812,153.85 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 2,395,299.17 322,813.68 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 12,887,831.74 13,730,297.37 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd Purchases of goods 39,568,673.65 25,668,455.04 Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 135,866.73 155,961.17 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 763,338.56 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 1,196,581.20 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Purchases of goods 735,876.07 1,350,427.36 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd Purchases of goods 252,850.67 242,187.94 Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. Purchases of goods 4,760,451.36 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Purchases of goods Dalian Mahe Level Control Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd Purchases of goods Total 134,090,041.32 58,374,144.14 88 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Sales of goods to related parties Details of Names of the related parties transaction 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Sales of goods 21,582,100.94 1,781,171.34 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Sales of goods 57,316,492.81 15,006,735.92 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Sales of goods 1,881,902.10 3,404,239.17 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Sales of goods 333,368.74 667,450.61 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory Sales of goods 1,271,146.60 806,213.11 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd Sales of goods 15,835,494.96 40,431,688.39 Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd Sales of goods 6,538.47 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Sales of goods 244,919.97 280,132.48 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Sales of goods 24,132,951.49 20,449,376.92 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd Sales of goods 17,124,023.00 5,074,438.78 Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd Sales of goods 40,617.44 51,224.53 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd Sales of goods 401,446.85 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co.,Ltd Sales of goods 4,310,615.52 2,702,016.14 Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd Sales of goods 383,428.42 Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. Sales of goods 214,510.03 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd Sales of goods 1,767,403.68 194,966.55 Total 146,438,975.70 91,257,639.26 (3) Leasing fee from related party Rental income of Rental income of Lessee Leasing assets current period previous period Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. Offices MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Workshops 2,100,000.00 2,100,000.00 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd Offices Total 2,100,000.00 2,100,000.00 Leasing fee to related party Rental fees of Rental fees of Leaser Leasing assets current period previous period Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. Offices Total The Company signed a leasing agreement with Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd., and leased 576 ㎡ of offices to Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. The rental of offices is RMB 103,680.00 per year, and the effective period of the contract is 2 years. The Company rent office and garage of Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd., and the rental is RMB142,572.00 per year for 3 years. The company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and rent # 89 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and rent term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee is RMB 4.2 million considering the time value of money. The Company signed a leasing agreement with Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , Ltd., and leased 693 ㎡ of offices to Dalian Bingshan International Trade Co. , Ltd. The rental of offices is RMB 124,740.00 per year. (4) Guarantee with related companies. During the reporting period, aiming at the implementation of special funds of China Development Bank development fund, the Company has provided guarantee for controlling shareholder Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd.The guarantee form belongs to the controlling shareholder guarantee, but actually it is a guarantee for obtaining financial support for the Company itself. During the reporting period, in addition to providing guarantee for the controlling shareholders, the Company has not provided guarantee for any illegal units or individuals. (5) The borrowing of funds from related party Name of the related party Amount Starting date Ending date Explanation Borrowed for moving to new Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 10,000,000.00 2006.09.01 location Total 10,000,000.00 The Company’s subsidiary Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. borrowed RMB 10,000,000.00 from Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. for moving to new location, and the interests are counted same as bank loan. (6)Related party asset transfer and debt restructuring Not applicable. 6. Amounts due from/to related parties (1) Accounts receivable 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Names of the related parties Provision for Provision for Amount bad debts Amount bad debts Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 960,089.66 48,004.48 265,820.40 27,166.02 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 7,885,612.40 394,280.62 5,473,096.64 273,654.83 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 34,652,918.52 1,732,645.93 25,195,419.27 1,259,770.96 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 1,907,481.88 95,374.09 3,410,519.80 170,525.99 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd. 112,420.00 5,621.00 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., 473,863.52 23,693.18 484,253.52 24,212.68 Ltd. Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development 24,430.00 2,443.00 Engineering Ltd. Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 45,465,710.84 2,337,085.54 40,803,001.99 2,093,750.10 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd. 10,197,113.54 509,855.68 10,776,362.22 538,818.11 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 3,064,364.31 153,218.22 28,989.23 1,449.46 90 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd. 1,892,743.42 94,637.17 917,881.08 45,894.05 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory 5,642.60 282.13 5,642.60 282.13 (2) Notes receivable Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd 443,418.27 1,052,980.08 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 4,360,388.00 9,847,217.00 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd. 100,000.00 Panasonic Cold Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd 22,242,891.65 20,163,705.41 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd 2,909,535.58 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Machinery 4,195,968.00 4,000,000.00 Co., Ltd MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 6,294,283.14 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd. 510,000.00 1,494,656.98 (3) Accounts paid in advance Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd 411,712.00 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 378,268.10 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 18,891,997.66 18,068,922.66 Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. 34,800.00 268,714.00 (4) Other accounts receivable 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Name of the related party Provision Provision for bad Amount Amount for bad debts debts Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading 116,332.60 5,816.63 Co., Ltd (5) Accounts payable Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory 2,778,685.48 3,437,911.21 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd. 34,330,793.00 40,548,590.02 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. 5,696,095.27 8,860,105.57 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 1,200,000.00 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 32,891,792.70 32,804,524.70 Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd. 114,905.11 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd. 2,837,250.00 344,750.00 91 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 17,179,535.47 5,671,660.46 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 45,650.00 45,650.00 Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. 7,496,856.10 5,742,746.00 Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd. 281,656.75 222,692.68 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. 605,000.00 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 307,209.90 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd (6) Notes payable Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. 4,000,000.00 6,897,040.82 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd. 20,000,000.00 1,600,000.00 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 1,597,350.00 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 2,464,302.22 2,543,514.28 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory 1,018,772.50 2,730,000.00 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd. 1,107,249.00 Changzhou Jingxue Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd 4,227,728.00 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 136,199.00 Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd. 100,000.00 (7) Accounts received in advance Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Panasonic Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 297,855.22 1,466,923.23 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 622,008.70 79,008.70 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd. 214,104.30 352,929.50 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 5,850.00 Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 58,700.66 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd. 39,228.02 Beijing Bingshan Serial Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. 36.00 (8) Other accounts payable Names of the related parties 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 10,458,745.32 10,412,056.06 Dalian Third Refrigeration Equipment Factory 1,000.00 1,000.00 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 283.95 346.00 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 450,691.50 152,371.59 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 61,241.27 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd. Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 100,751.04 XII Share-based payment 1. Overall situation 92 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Total equity instrument awarded by the Company in the Period 10,150,000.00 Total equity instrument exercised in the Period 10,150,000.00 Total equity instrument that out of operation in the Period 5.56Yuan/Share, in three phases, the Range of the outstanding exercise price for stock option at period-end remaining period in contract and remaining period of the contract respectively has 12 months, 24 months and 36 months Range of the outstanding exercise price for other equity instrument at period-end and remaining period of the contract 2. Share-based payment settled by equity In line with the fair value of the restricted shares at Determination method for the fair value of equity grant date (not determining the fair value change after instrument at grant date grant date) Determination basis for the number of exercising equity Determined by actual exercising numbers instrument Reason of major difference between the estimation in N/A the Period and last period The aggregate amount of share-based payment that 16,457,204.00 reckoned into capital reserve with equity settlement Total expenses recognized by share-based payment that 4,266,684.00 settle by equity in the Period According to the 13th meeting of 6th session of the Board, resolution of the 1st extraordinary general meeting of 2015 and regulation of Restricted Shares Incentive Plan (Draft), the Company awarded the restricted shares to 41 equity incentive objects by way of orientate offering of A ordinary shares, totally 10,150,000 shares are rewarded with price of 5.56 Yuan/Share, and the capital amounting to RMB 56,434,000.00 in total after raised. The equity incentive objects of the Company including the directors serves in the Company (subsidiary included), the high-level management and other core employees that recognized as incentive objects by the Board while the equity incentive plan announced, the supervisors, independent directors, foreign directors and foreign managers are excluded. On March 4, 2015, the Company held the 15th meeting of the 6th session of the Board which examined and adopted the "Report on granting restricted stock to the incentive objects", agreed to grant 10,150,000 shares of restricted stock to 41 incentive objects, and determined the grant date of this equity incentive plan to be March 4, 2015. XIV Commitments and Contingency 1. No major commitments to be disclosed till June 30, 2016. 2. No other contingency needed disclosed till June 30, 2016. XV Post balance sheet issues 1. Significant events had not adjusted (1) Issue shares Not applicable. (2) Investment The Company’s 3th meeting of the 7th session of the Board The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 70% stock rights of Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd held by Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. After the above-mentioned stock right transfer complete, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Dalian Sanyo Meica Electronics Co., Ltd will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company’s 3th meeting of the 7th session of the Board The Company’s board of directors decided to invest Panasonic Appliances Refrigeration System (Dalian) Co., Ltd., Panasonic Cold Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The Company contributes RMB 21 million in cash, 20% equity held for the joint venture. The Company’s 6th meeting of the 7th session of the Board The Company’s board of directors decided to accept 5% 93 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report stock rights of Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd.held by Japan Ryosetsu Industry Co., Ltd. After the above-mentioned stock right transfer complete, the Company's shareholding ratio changes to 100%, and Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. (3) Subsidiary absorbing and merging subsidiary The Company’s 5th meeting of the 7th session of the Board agreed the wholly-owned subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd., to merge another wholly-owned subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. and increase capital of 50 million Yuan by cash to Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. After the completion of this change of equity, Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. became the surviving corporation, and the Company’s shareholding ratio was unchanged at 100%. Up to the balance sheet date, this work has been under way. (4) Significant lawsuit, arbitration and commitment Not applicable. (5) Others The Company’s 5th meeting of the 7th session of the Board decided that the Company and Hong Kong Bao’an Hydraulic Engineering (China) Co., Ltd . should simultaneously transfer 50% stock rights of Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltdheld by them to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. After the completion of this change of equity, Dalian Bingshan Bao’an Leisure Industry Engineering Co., Ltd. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. 2. Significant sales return after balance sheet day Not applicable. 3. There was no other post balance sheet significant events except above mentioned. XVI. Other important things needed disclosed. 1. There was no corrections of prior period accounting errors during the current period. 2. There was no debt restructuring during the current period. 3. There was no assets exchange during the current period. 4. The Company didn’t design employer pension plan. 5. There was no discontinuing operation during the current period. 6. Segments information (1) Standards and accounting policies of reporting segment The company determines operating segment according to its organization structure, management rules, inside reporting system. The operating segment should satisfy following conditions: ① The operating segment could generate income and incure expenses from normal operating activities; ②The management could evaluate its operating effect, and then decide resources assignment and its operating performance; ③The segment’s information of financial position and results of operations and cash flow could be obtained. The company determines reporting segment based on operating segments. The reporting segment should satisfy one of the following conditions:: ① The operating segment’s income should be over 10% of total income; ② The number of the operating segment’s profit(or loss) should be over 10% of the number of total profit and the number of total losses. The transfer prices between segments were decided according to the market prices. The expenses of common assets used by segments and other common expenses should be divided among the segments according to the income. (2) Elements of determining reporting segment and types of reporting segments’ products and services The company determined three reporting segments according to the geographic area, including Northeast China, Central China and East China. The Northeast China segment included the company’s head office and subsidiaries located in Dalian. The Central China segment included subsidiary company Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. And the East China 94 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report segment included subsidiary’s subsidiary company Ningbo Bingshan Refrigeration Air Conditioner Engineering Co., Ltd. (3) The financial information of reporting segments 30-06-2016/2016.01-06 Items Northeast Central China East China Offset Total China 1 Operating income 103,741.55 7,232.97 537.25 33,519.78 77,991.99 Including: Income from 72,867.09 4,593.00 531.90 77,991.99 external transaction Income from internal 30,874.46 2,639.97 5.35 33,519.78 0.00 transaction 2 Selling expenses 95,574.30 8,800.60 604.82 33,450.92 71,528.80 Including: Investment income from associates and joint 6,098.09 6,098.09 ventures Impairment on assets 1,099.90 -6.76 1,093.14 Depreciation and 1,795.12 521.52 7.61 2,324.25 amortization 3 Operating profits(loss) 8,869.92 -1,530.31 -63.14 68.86 7,207.61 4 Income tax 411.18 4.66 415.84 5 Net profit(loss) 8,458.74 -1,530.31 -67.80 68.86 6,791.77 6 Total assets 483,807.36 48,756.35 1,587.28 52,317.72 481,833.27 7 Total liabilities 154,713.05 37,521.16 1,266.69 26,528.40 166,972.50 8 Other significant non cash 9,110.91 517.12 6.65 793.16 8,841.52 items Capital expenditure 9,110.91 517.12 6.65 793.16 8,841.52 The accounting policies of every operating segment were the same with described in the note IV.The main accounting policies, accounting estimates and corrections of accounting errors. 7. There was no significant event which would affect the decision of investor during the current period. XVII. Notes to the financial statements of the parent company 1. Accounts receivable (1) Classified by accounts nature 30-06-2016 Categories Balance Provision for doubtful debt Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Major single amount and bad debt provision provided individually Bad debt provided on 269,878,897.31 100.00% 65,458,648.65 24.25% 204,420,248.66 group basis Minor single amount but bad debt provision provided individually Total 269,878,897.31 100.00% 65,458,648.65 24.25% 204,420,248.66 Continued: 95 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 31-12-2015 Categories Balance Provision for doubtful debt Book value Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Major single amount and bad debt provision provided individually Bad debt provided on group basis 262,260,040.72 100.00% 65,568,099.85 25.00% 196,691,940.87 Minor single amount but bad debt provision provided individually Total 262,260,040.72 100.00% 65,568,099.85 25.00% 196,691,940.87 Accounts receivable which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group. 30-06-2016 Account ages Amount Provision for bad debts Proportion rates Within 1 year 139,016,302.23 5,797,489.62 5.00% 1 to 2 years 56,986,569.49 5,698,656.95 10.00% 2 to 3 years 16,751,202.63 5,025,360.79 30.00% 3 to 4 years 8,461,294.73 4,230,647.36 50.00% 4 to 5 years 19,785,171.51 15,828,137.21 80.00% Over 5 years 28,878,356.72 28,878,356.72 100.00% Total 269,878,897.31 65,458,648.65 (2) Provision for bad debts accrued, regain or switch back in the period In the current period, RMB 109,451.20 was regained. (3) Accounts receivable top 5 on amount Provision for bad Companies Amount Proportion (%) debts Xi Yi Yuan Da Construction and Installation Engineerring 37,730,000.00 13.98 1,886,500.00 Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Company 22,271,901.76 8.25 Bei Dahuang Tai Hua Organic Food Co., Ltd. 9,844,000.00 3.65 492,200.00 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning 8,971,857.08 3.32 448,592.85 Machinery Co., Ltd. Chong Qing Chuan Wei Hong Jin New Material Co., Ltd. 6,439,980.00 2.39 321,999.00 Total 85,257,738.84 31.59 3,149,291.85 2. Other accounts receivable (1) Classified by account nature 30-06-2016 Items Balance Provision for doubtful debt Book value Amount Proportion(%) Amount Proportion Major single amount and bad debt provision provided individually Bad debt provided on group basis 59,954,518.65 100 2,035,213.04 3.39 57,919,305.61 96 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Minor single amount but bad debt provision provided individually Total 59,954,518.65 100 2,035,213.04 3.39 57,919,305.61 Continued: 31-12-2015 Items Balance Provision for doubtful debt Book value Amount Proportion(%) Amount Proportion(%) Major single amount and bad debt provision provided individually Bad debt provided on group basis 45,196,469.56 100 1,504,857.11 3.33 43,691,612.45 Minor single amount but bad debt provision provided individually Total 45,196,469.56 100 1,504,857.11 3.33 43,691,612.45 Other accounts receivable which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group 30-06-2016 Account ages Amount Provision for bad debts Proportion rates Within 1year 50,043,169.56 613,153.20 5.00% 1 to 2 years 8,717,850.99 871,785.10 10.00% 2 to 3 years 659,047.48 197,714.24 30.00% 3 to 4 years 250,000.00 125,000.00 50.00% 4 to 5 years 284,450.62 227,560.50 80.00% Over 5 years Total 59,954,518.65 2,035,213.04 (2) Provision for bad debts accrued, regain or switch back in the period In the current period, RMB 530,355.93 was accrued provision for bad debts, and no amount was switched back or regained. (3) The nature of other accounts receivable Items 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Guarantee deposits 21,722,146.57 11,391,139.57 Petty cash 414,626.51 76,154.99 To or fro accounts 37,817,745.57 33,729,175.00 Prepayments over settlement periods Total 59,954,518.65 45,196,469.56 (5) Top 5 on amount of other accounts receivable 97 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Ending balance of Companies Nature Amount Age Proportion(%) provision for bad debts Wuhan New World Refrigeration Receivable and Less than 1 37,780,105.57 63.01 Industrial Co., Ltd payable year Less than 1 Performance Dalian Tianbao Green Food Co., Ltd 18,000,000.00 year,1 to 2 30.02 1,300,000.00 bonds years Less than 1 Jinzhou Dalian New District organs year, 1 to 2 Guarantee building energy efficiency 1,852,574.57 years,2 to 3 3.09 315,242.86 deposits management office years,4 to 5years. Dalian municipal construction Migrant engineering labor insurance workers wages 500,000.00 2 to 3 years 0.84 150,000.00 management center margin Zhe Jiang Quzhou New agricultural Performance Less than 1 320,000.00 0.54 16,000.00 industrial Co., Ltd bonds year Total 58,452,680.14 97.50 1,781,242.86 3. Long-term equity investments 30-06-2016 31-12-2015 Nature Provision Provision for Book balance for Book value Book balance Book value impairment impairment Subsidiaries 259,333,634.31 259,333,634.31 246,597,906.16 246,597,906.16 Joint ventures& affiliated 1,209,170,520.64 1,209,170,520.64 1,214,360,893.12 1,214,360,893.12 companies Total 1,468,504,154.95 1,468,504,154.95 1,460,958,799.28 1,460,958,799.28 98 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (1) Subsidiaries Provision for Provision Increased Beginning Decreased during impairment of Names during current Ending balance for balance current period the current period period impairment Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd 22,749,675.77 22,749,675.77 Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Company 12,936,700.00 7,785,728.15 20,722,428.15 Dalian Bingshan Metal Processing Co., Ltd 21,751,244.60 21,751,244.60 Dalian Bingshan Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd 36,506,570.00 36,506,570.00 Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd 1,522,117.80 5,350,000.00 6,872,117.80 Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., 5,745,097.40 21,751,244.60 27,496,342.00 Ltd Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd 84,674,910.81 84,674,910.81 Wuhan New World Refrigeration Air Conditioner 400,000.00 400,000.00 Engineering Co., Ltd Bingshan Technology Service (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 12,024,000.00 12,024,000.00 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd 48,287,589.78 48,287,589.78 Total 246,597,906.16 34,886,972.75 22,151,244.60 259,333,634.31 99 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report (2) Joint ventures& affiliated companies Increase/Decrease Provision Gains and losses Adjustment Chang Cash bonus or for Provision Beginning Names recognized of other es of profits impairment Ending balance for balance Increased Decreased Others under the equity comprehens other announced to of the impairment method ive income equity issue current period 1. Joint ventures Dalian Bingshan – P&A Recreation Development 2,837,097.81 -312,549.39 2,524,548.42 Engineering Co., Ltd Subtotal 2,837,097.81 -312,549.39 2,524,548.42 2. Affiliated companies Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co. , 15,691,101.62 993,294.34 16,684,395.96 Ltd Panasonic Refrigeration 159,226,107.64 -4,386,685.47 5,200,000.00 149,639,422.17 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., 8,729,712.48 756,624.23 528,860.67 8,957,476.04 Ltd Panasonic Cold-Chain 215,719,525.88 2,999,101.22 8,000,000.00 210,718,627.10 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology 48,607,035.29 9,707,389.44 14,200,000.00 44,114,424.73 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Compressor 457,892,368.92 30,737,147.02 32,400,000.00 456,229,515.94 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Dalian Sanyo Meica 21,958,069.24 302,067.26 22,260,136.50 Electronics Co., Ltd MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 22,276,332.84 -5,414,843.75 16,861,489.09 (Dalian) Co.,Ltd 100 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Increase/Decrease Provision Gains and losses Adjustment Chang Cash bonus or for Provision Beginning Names recognized of other es of profits impairment Ending balance for balance Increased Decreased Others under the equity comprehens other announced to of the impairment method ive income equity issue current period Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 1,936,646.98 -457,205.02 1,479,441.96 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan 113,268,454.28 18,530,027.53 131,798,481.81 Vending Machine Co., Ltd Changzhou Jingxue Freezing 141,722,024.61 3,534,362.32 5,842,400.00 139,413,986.93 Equipment Co., Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Sales Co., 4,496,415.53 3,992,158.46 8,488,573.99 Ltd Subtotal 1,211,523,795.31 61,293,437.58 66,171,260.67 1,206,645,972.22 Total 1,214,360,893.12 60,980,888.19 66,171,260.67 1,209,170,520.64 101 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 4. Total operating income and operating cost (1)Business income and cost 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Items Income Cost Income Cost Key business 315,122,914.65 265,496,038.46 294,886,893.24 244,284,674.93 Other business 5,446,158.23 2,976,428.98 4,988,277.85 3,038,280.79 Total 320,569,072.88 268,472,467.44 299,875,171.09 247,322,955.72 5. Gain/ (loss) from investments Category Items 2016.01-06 2015.01-06 Long-term equity investment income accounted for by using the cost method 3,915,784.39 Long-term equity investment income accounted for by using the equity method 60,980,888.19 48,083,081.52 Gain on selling equity of associate company Gain from disposal financial assets available for sale -254,172.88 Gain from holding of financial assets available for sale 15,961,425.40 310,000.00 Total 76,688,140.71 52,308,865.91 XVIII. Other supplementary Information 1. Non-recurring profits and losses Non-recurring gains and losses items Amount Notes 1. Gain/loss from disposal of non-current assets -125,152.11 2.Tax return or exemption exceeding authority or without formal authorization documents 1,063,207.13 3.Governmental subsidy written into current gains and losses 5,563,711.00 4. Interest from non-financial enterprises written into current gains and losses 5.Gains/Losses on debt restructuring 6.Reversal of provision for impairment of long-term assets 7. Gain/loss from change of fair value of transactional asset and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of transactional financial assets and liabilities and sellable financial assets, other than valid period value instruments related to the Company’s common businesses. 8.Other net income and expense from non-operation 109,601.42 Total Less:Affected amount of income tax from non-recurring gains and losses 1,010,614.26 Net amount of non-recurring gains and losses Included: Attributable to minority shareholders’ equity 23,924.37 Attributable to the owners of parent company 5,576,828.81 102 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report 2. Earnings per share The weighted EPS Items average ROE Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders 2.52% 0.120 0.120 Net profit attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders 2.32% 0.110 0.110 after deducting non-recurring gains and losses 3. The differences between domestic and international accounting standards There were no significant differences between domestic and international accounting standards among the Company’s financial statements of the current period. 103 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2016 Semiannual Report Section 10 Reference Documents 1. The accounting statements bearing the signatures and seals of the legal representative, the financial majordomo and the accountants in charge. 2. The original copies of all the Company's documents and the original copies of the bulletins published on the newspapers designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission in the report period. 3. Time for reference: from Monday to Friday 8:00 - 12:00 (am) 1:00 - 5:00 (pm) Liaison persons: Mr. Song Wenbao,Miss Du Yu Tel: 0086-411-86538130 Fax: 0086-411-86654530 Board of Directors of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. August 26, 2016 104