Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report August, 2019 1 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 1 Important Notice, Table of Contents, and Definitions The directors and the Board of Directors, the supervisors and the Supervisory Board, and Senior staff members of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the Company) hereby confirm that there are not any important omissions, fictitious statements or serious misleading carried in this report, and shall take all responsibilities, individual and/or joint, for the reality, accuracy and completeness of the whole contents. All directors have attended this Board meeting of the Company. There is no significant risk having adverse influence on attainment of the Company's future development strategy and business targets. The paragraph "Discussion and Analysis of the Business situation" in Section 4 of this Semiannual Report describes major risks , including the risk of increasing market competition risk, the market promotion for new product and new technology slow and the accounts receivable is on the high side. See the related sections for the countermeasures to be taken by the Company. The Company plans to distribute no cash dividends, no bonus shares and convert no reserve fund into capital stock. Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company Mr. Ji Zhijian, Financial Majordomo Mr. Ma Yun, and the head of Accounting Department Mrs. Mao Chunhua hereby confirm that the financial report of the semi-annual report is true and complete. This report is written respectively in Chinese and in English. In the event of any discrepancy between the two above-mentioned versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. 2 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report CONTENTS Section 1 Important Notice, Table of Contents, and Definitions ................................................................................2 Section 2 About the Company ....................................................................................................................................5 Section 3 Summary of Main Accounting Data and Financial Indicators....................................................................7 Section 4 Business discussion and analysis.................................................................................................................................. 8 Section 5 Important Issues........................................................................................................................................ 14 Section 6 Change in Share Capital and Shareholders' Information ..........................................................................17 Section 7 Information on Preferred Stock ................................................................................................................20 Section 8 Information on the Company’s Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Managers .........................................21 Section 9 Information on Corporate Bonds ..............................................................................................................22 Section 10 Financial Report .....................................................................................................................................23 Section 11 Contents of Reference Documents .......................................................................................................124 3 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Definitions Defined item Meaning Reporting period Stands for From Jan. 1, 2019 to Jun. 30, 2019 The Company, this Stands for Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Company Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industry Co., Ltd., one of the subsidiaries of Wuxin Refrigeration Stands for the Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Bingshan Engineering Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd.,one of the subsidiaries of the Stands for Company Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Bingshan Technology Service (Dalian) Co., Ltd. one of the subsidiaries of the Bingshan Service Company Stands for Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Bingshan Dalian Bingshan Engineering&Trading Co.,Ltd. one of the subsidiaries of the Stands for Engineering&Trading Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co.,Ltd. one of the subsidiaries of the Bingshan Guardian Stands for Company where the Company holds 100% of its shares. Panasonic Appliances Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. one of the Panasonic Compressor Stands for associated companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Appliances Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. one of the Panasonic Cold-Chain Stands for associated companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Refrigerating (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Refrigerating Stands for one of the associated companies of the Company, where the Company holds 40% of its shares. Panasonic Appliances Refrigerating System (Dalian) Co., Ltd., one of the Panasonic Refrigerating Stands for associated company of the Company, where the Company holds 20% of its System shares Dalian Fuji-Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd., one of the Fuji-Bingshan Stands for associated companies of the Company, where the Company holds 49% of its shares. Bingshan Metal Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co.,Ltd., one of the associated companies Stands for Technology of the Companies, where the Company holds 49% of its shares. Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd., one of the JingXue Stands for associated companies of the Company, where the Company holds 29.212% of its shares. Bingshan Wisdom Park Stands for Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd.,an indirect joint venture company Dalian Bingshan Group Hua Hui Da Financial Leasing Co., Ltd.,an indirect Hua Hui Da Stands for joint venture company Fuji Bingshan Control Dalian Fuji Bingshan Control Systems Co., Ltd., an indirect joint venture Stands for Systems company Dalian Kelvins Technology Technology Co., Ltd.,an indirect joint venture Kelvins Stands for company 4 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 2 About the Company I. Company information Short form of the stock DALENG GUFEN; DALENG-B Stock code 000530; 200530 Listed stock exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Legal name in Chinese 大连冷冻机股份有限公司 Short form of legal name 大冷股份 Legal English name Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. Abbreviation of legal English name DRC Legal representative Ji Zhijian II. Contact persons and information Secretary of the Board of Directors Authorized representative for securities affairs Name Song Wenbao Du Yu DALENG GUFEN Securities﹠Legal Affairs DALENG GUFEN Securities﹠Legal Address No.106, Liaohe East Road, Dalian Economic and AffairsNo.106, Liaohe East Road, Dalian Technological Development Zone Economic and Technological Development Zone Tel. 0411-87968130 0411-87968822 Fax 0411-87968125 0411-87968125 E-mail 000530@bingshan.com 000530@bingshan.com III. Other situations 1. Contact of company If the registered address, office address and zip code, website, email box of the Company had any change in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Information disclosure and place of preparation If the information disclosure and the place of preparation had any change in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable The name of newspaper for information disclosure selected by the Company, the address of the website designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission for carrying semi-annual report, the place where the semi-annual report of the Company is prepared had no change in the report period. Refer to the Annual Report for 2018 for details. IV. Main accounting data and financial indicators Did the Company retroactively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years due to change in the accounting policy and correction of accounting mistakes? □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Increase/decrease compared with the same 2019.1-6 2018.1-6 period of last year Operating revenue 1,075,729,240.57 1,029,078,536.79 4.53% Net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies 108,373,919.30 59,017,542.28 83.63% Net profit belonging to the shareholders of listed companies after the deduction of non-recurring profit and 35,262,178.97 57,185,177.31 -38.34% loss Net cash flow from operating activities -77,776,037.88 -115,328,757.17 32.56% Basic earnings per share 0.127 0.069 84.06% Diluted earnings per share 0.127 0.069 84.06% Weighted average return on net asset yield 3.16% 1.67% Increase 1.49 percentage points 2019.6.30 2018.12.31 Increase/decrease compared with 2018.12.31 Total assets 5,607,305,672.24 5,568,279,452.26 0.70% Owner's equity attributable to shareholders of listed 3,419,054,562.97 3,377,633,617.02 1.23% companies Net profit attributable to parent company increased significantly y-o-y, mainly due to (1)The Gain from change in fair value of Guotai Junan has been recorded into the current profit and loss, which is about 40.46 million yuan;(2)During the reporting period, the Company's exchangeable corporate bondholders exchanged a total of 8.3889 million shares, increasing the current investment income by about 40.57 million yuan. All profit above has been recorded into the non-recurring gains and losses. V.1.Difference of accounting data between as per Chinese accounting standards and as per International Accounting Standards □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Difference of accounting data between as per Chinese accounting standards and as per Foreign Accounting Standards The difference of accounting data between as per Chinese Accounting Standards and as per International Accounting Standards was 0. VI. Non-recurring profits and losses and their amounts item Amount Disposal gains and losses of non-current asset 1,227,672.74 Government subsidies included in current profit or loss 1,815,838.84 Debt restructuring gains and losses 1,999,241.94 Income from changes in fair value during the period of holding financial assets 81,028,816.99 available for sale and income from disposal of financial assets available for sale Other non-operating revenue or expense 29,206.25 Influence on income tax 12,949,627.58 Influence on minority shareholders 39,408.85 Total 73,111,740.33 6 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 3 The Company's Business profile I. The Company’s Main business during the reporting period The Company is committed to developing industrial refrigeration and heating business field, commercial refrigeration and refrigeration business field, air-conditioning and environment business field, core parts business field, engineering and service business field, have covered the key areas of the refrigeration industrial chain and forged the complete cold and hot industrial chain in China. II. Major changes in main assets 1. Major changes in main assets Main assets Explain for major changes Significantly decreased compared to the beginning of the year, mainly due to the influence of net Monetary funds cash flows arising from operating activities Significantly decreased compared to the beginning of the year, mainly due to the decrease in the Other current assets amount of input tax to be deducted from VAT. Significantly increased compared to the beginning of the year, mainly due to the increased Construction in progress investment in equipment renovation in this period. 2. The main overseas assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable III. Analysis of core competence The Company closely focuses on main business of cold and heat; independent R&D and joint venture partnerships are cooperate with each other effectively; capital resources integration and business model innovation are in a positive interaction; the community of business and interest are being created in two ways; the develop mode with Bingshan characteristic are formed. The Company has the most integrated cold-heat industrial chain for offering kinds of comprehensive solution services, including design, manufacture, installation and maintenance etc., and can satisfy individual requirements preferably. The Company possesses a mature and solid marketing networks and after-sale service network on/off-line, and can offer high quality and high value-added services more initiative and faster for clients from around the city. After overall relocation reform, the new factory of intelligence, environment protection, high efficiency and safety are put into used, which produces a strong comparative advantage for creating higher value to the customers. While move forward with transformation and upgrading for former business, the Company will implement the cultivation for new business, thus the sustainable healthy development will come more and more feasible. Core-competency of the Company further promoted in the reporting period. 7 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 4 Business discussion and analysis I. Summary In the first half of 2019, the Company focused on “exploitation, pragmatism, collaboration and action”, strengthened strategic resources, strengthened market development, strengthened internal management, converted restriction into coordination, converted control into service, strengthened confidence, acted immediately, and strived to achieve main business objectives. In the first half of 2019, the Company achieved operating income of 1,075,729 thousand yuan, a year-on-year growth of 4.53%; achieved total profit of 120,536 thousand yuan, a year-on-year increase of 94.53%. During the reporting period, the Company’s BSMAU series modular ice water installation was selected as “2019 Energy Saving and Environment-friendly Products Catalogue of the Chinese Association of Refrigeration”; the national high-end equipment manufacturing standardization pilot work was promoted in an orderly manner; stainless steel pressure vessels achieved the first production and became the Company’s new business growth point. During the reporting period, the Company’s subsidiary Wuhan New World Refrigeration accelerated the strategic transformation. The water vapor screw expander was selected as “2019 China Refrigeration Innovative Product”; the natural gas pipeline network pressure energy comprehensive utilization technology was selected as “2019 Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Technology Catalogue of the Chinese Association of Refrigeration”; new product optimization and standardization work were actively implemented. During the reporting period, the Company’s subsidiary, Bingshan Engineering Company continued to deepen the hot and cold market segment around the deep enthalpy energy solutions. After the low-speed wind tunnel and the icing wind tunnel projects, it successfully signed the wind tunnel drying system development project to help China’s aerospace equipment continue to improve the climatic and environmental adaptability. During the reporting period, Bingshan Service Company, the Company’s subsidiary, quickly expanded its producer services. It actively promoted the compressor room hosting and transportation business, and continuously optimized the layout of national service networks. Bingshan sharing service platform was built orderly, and began to provide services for a number of Bingshan-funded enterprises. During the reporting period, the Company’s subsidiary, Bingshan Engineering & Trading, followed the national Belt and Road strategy, deepening the advantageous markets in Southeast Asia and opening up the emerging markets in Africa. It established the first overseas office in Africa to explore the aquatic product processing markets in neighboring countries. During the reporting period, the Company’s subsidiary, Bingshan Guardian, focused on the automatic control of the Internet of Things in the field of freezing and refrigeration, and launched intelligent devices with edge computing capabilities such as BINGO-BOX. As a member of the Edge Computing Alliance, it undertook the development of the experimental platform for the “Freezing and Refrigeration IoT Test Bed Based on TSN and OPC-UA Technology”. 8 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report During the reporting period, Panasonic Compressor, the Company’s associated company, actively promoted the transformation. Faced with the unfavorable situation of the shrinking total volume of the scroll compressor market, it made great efforts to consolidate the field of electric buses and rail transit, and increased investments in heat pump, freezing and refrigeration and other fields, and the sales of horizontal scroll compressors achieved rapid growth. The CO2 twin-rotor compressor for refrigeration and heat pump was selected as “2019 China Refrigeration Innovative Product”. During the reporting period, Panasonic Cold Chain, an associated company of the Company, further focused on the new retail and new catering market. With the “Energy Management and Store Intelligent System”, it was awarded the “2019 China Convenience Store Innovation Award” by the China Chain Store & Franchise Association. The intelligent food collection cabinet has been successfully embedded in the Hema Fresh platform series, and has accumulatively provided cold chain solutions for more than 30 stores. The overseas IoT smart cabinet business has made new breakthroughs, and it has successfully entered Australia after the United States and Mexico. During the reporting period, Panasonic Air-conditioning and Refrigeration, the Company’s associated company, actively deployed in emerging markets such as coking, petrochemical, and fermentation industries, and achieved breakthroughs in transformation. The development of high-efficiency warm water and large temperature difference units has been completed, which can deeply recycle the industrial waste heat. The gas-fired water-fluorine hybrid air-conditioning heat pump system was selected as “2019 China Refrigeration Innovation Product”. During the reporting period, Panasonic Refrigeration System, the Company’s associated company, strengthened the construction of quality projects to create an industry benchmark. The self-developed 80-horsepower CO2 unit was sold to Japan; the 40-horsepower semi-closed piston refrigeration compressor was successfully launched; the heat pump assembly production line was established and commissioned. During the reporting period, Fuji Bingshan, an associated company of the Company, further promoted the development of product intelligence, modularization, and diversification to quickly respond to customer needs. It also innovated the marketing methods and promoted diversified sales. The construction of intelligent plants continued to be advanced and the quality assurance was effectively improved. During the reporting period, Bingshan Metal, the Company’s associated company, continued to promote technological innovation and management progress, and spared no effort to develop the market and optimize customer group, and achieved better business performance. During the reporting period, Jingxue Company, an associated company of the Company, applied for its initial public offering of shares and applied for listing on the GEM, which have been formally accepted by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. During the reporting period, the Company actively promoted the cultivation and incubation of new businesses while the original business was undergoing transformation and upgrading. Bingshan Wisdom Park Company, an indirect joint venture company of the Company, cooperated in the comprehensive utilization of the old factory area and created an intelligent innovation industrial park to gather and search new kinetic energy for Bingshan. 9 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Bingshan Huahuida, an indirect joint venture company of the Company, effectively expanded the financial leasing business around high-quality customers in Bingshan cold and hot business, and boosted the sales and payment collection of the various funded enterprises of Bingshan. Fuji Bingshan Control, an indirect joint venture company of the Company, deeply explored the energy-saving potential, and helped the smart energy management of Bingshan. Kelvin Technology, an indirect joint venture company of the Company, energized unmanned retail with innovative technology, and the new retail model was rapidly promoted. II. Analysis of main business See the related content “Section 4 Business situation discussion and analysis” the “Summary” Main financial data variations as compared to the same period of last year Monetary unit: RMB Yuan Increase or decrease Same period of Report period from the same period Reason for variation last year of last year Operating revenue 1,075,729,240.57 1,029,078,536.79 4.53% Operating cost 919,759,979.86 852,843,875.27 7.85% Selling and distribution expenses 53,096,818.62 48,662,813.11 9.11% Administrative expenses 85,942,095.21 81,515,156.00 5.43% R&D expenses 28,549,864.17 27,614,336.67 3.39% Financial expenses 5,467,587.19 8,639,264.80 -36.71% interest expense decreased the tax payable income amount Income tax 13,766,605.84 3,440,444.25 300.14% increased Net cash flow coming from -77,776,037.88 -115,328,757.17 32.56% operating payments decreased operating activities Net cash flow coming from redemption of bank financial -14,103,555.98 -7,756,831.93 -81.82% investment activities products in the last period Net cash flow coming from payment of equity incentive 1,327,544.30 62,859,585.22 -97.89% fund-raising activities repurchase in the period Net increase in cash and cash Net cash flows arising from -90,285,250.23 -61,261,801.17 -47.38% equivalents financing activities decreased Main business structure Monetary unit: RMB yuan Increase/decrease of Increase/decrease Increase/decrease of operating revenues of operating costs gross profit from the Operating revenue Operating costs Gross profit from the same period from the same same period of last of last year period of last year year By industry Refrigeration and Decrease 2.52 1,052,236,172.60 903,291,760.46 14.16% 4.16% 7.32% air-conditioning percentage points Decrease 11.03 Others 23,493,067.97 16,468,219.40 29.90% 24.26% 47.46% percentage points By product Refrigeration and Decrease 2.52 air-conditioning 1,052,236,172.60 903,291,760.46 14.16% 4.16% 7.32% percentage points equipment Decrease 11.03 Others 23,493,067.97 16,468,219.40 29.90% 24.26% 47.46% percentage points 10 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report By region Decrease 2.74 Northeast China 916,385,518.53 787,428,256.15 14.07% 3.31% 6.70% percentage points Decrease 5.33 Central China 150,700,485.95 124,514,129.48 17.38% 33.51% 42.73% percentage point Increase 4.31 East China 8,643,236.09 7,817,594.23 9.55% -70.37% -71.71% percentage points III. Analysis of the non-main business □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV. Analysis of assets & liabilities 1. Remarkable change in assets Monetary unit: RMB yuan 30-6-2019 30-6-2018 Proportion Proportion to Proportion increase/decrease. Amount to the total Amount the total assets assets Monetary funds 231,766,622.54 4.13% 320,888,697.16 5.75% Decrease 1.62 percentage points Accounts receivable 1,242,102,434.51 22.15% 1,128,713,203.97 20.24% Increase 1.91 percentage points Inventories 506,818,620.94 9.04% 426,838,934.51 7.65% Increase 1.39 percentage points Investment property 97,846,891.45 1.74% 102,852,288.67 1.84% Decrease 0.10 percentage points Long-term equity 1,628,330,214.50 29.04% 1,547,271,618.09 27.74% Increase 1.30 percentage points investment Fixed assets 926,981,106.12 16.53% 870,473,528.21 15.61% Increase 0.92 percentage points Construction in 49,722,435.06 0.89% 99,096,551.25 1.78% Decrease 0.89 percentage points progress Short-term loans 289,000,000.00 5.15% 410,000,000.00 7.35% Decrease 2.20 percentage points Long-term loans 160,000,000.00 2.85% 160,000,000.00 2.87% Decrease 0.02 percentage points 2. Assets & liabilities which are measured by fair value √ Applicable □ Not applicable Finance asset held available for sales in fair value Changes in fair value included in the rights and interests of the cumulative of the current period is 40,461,125.59 yuan,the current sale amount is 150,999,966.00 yuan, the final number is 288,278,646.80 yuan. V. Analysis of investments 1.The overall situation √ Applicable □ Not applicable Investment in the report period (yuan) Investment in the same period of last year (yuan) Amount of variation 1,628,330,214.50 1,547,271,618.09 5.24% 2.The significant equity investment during the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3 The significant non-equity investment during the reporting period □Applicable √Not applicable 4.The financial asset investment (1) The securities investment √ Applicable □ Not applicable 11 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Changes in the Accumulativ Initial Accounting profit and loss e change of Stock Stock Book value at Current sale Report period Book value in the Accounting Source investment measurement of the fair fair value code abbreviation the beginning amount profit and loss ending subjects of funds cost model value in this credited to period equity Other fair value Own 601211 Guotai Jun’an 15,710,008.00 369,195,071.40 40,461,125.59 0 150,999,966.00 44,781,377.79 288,278,646.80 Non-current measurement funds financial assets total 15,710,008.00 -- 369,195,071.40 40,461,125.59 0 150,999,966.00 44,781,377.79 288,278,646.80 -- -- The amount sold in the current period is the amount of the exchangeable bondholder's exchange shares during the reporting period. (2) Derivative investment □Applicable √ Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company does not exist derivative investment. VI. The material assets and equity sale 1. The material assets sale □Applicable √Not applicable 2. The material equity sale □Applicable √Not applicable VII. Analysis of major subsidiary companies and mutual shareholding companies √ Applicable □ Not applicable Operating Operating Company registered total assets Net profit Type The main business net assets( yuan) income profit name capital ( yuan) ( yuan) ( yuan) ( yuan) Pipe system Dalian connectors, Bingshan mutual high-speed rail USD Metal shareholding connectors, 18.0645 396,463,842.21 343,858,306.54 202,961,647.33 33,043,683.67 28,166,390.78 Technology company hydraulic valve million Co., Ltd bodies, automotive engine parts, etc. mutual Panasonic Refrigeration and JPY 6,200 shareholding 1,666,454,581.71 1,137,455,715.08 620,287,402.33 48,644,197.90 41,081,512.65 Compressor air-conditioning million company Commercial Refrigeration Equipment, mutual Refrigeration Panasonic JPY 4,650 shareholding Storage, Stainless 1,588,856,216.72 635,040,620.19 741,540,108.17 90,525,449.47 76,585,645.51 Cold-Chain million company Steel Kitchen Equipment and Electrical Appliances 12 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report During the reporting period, the net profit of Panasonic Cold-Chain increased a lot year-on-year, mainly due to the transfer of biological medical business income. In order to focus on the development of core business, new retail, new catering and other bright spots, Panasonic Cold-Chain integrated the non-main business biological medical business to sale as a whole to the Dalian Bingshan Group co.,Ltd , which as the main acquirer. Subsidiary companies obtained or disposed in the reporting period □Applicable √Not applicable VIII. The structured corporate bodies which the Company controlled □Applicable √Not applicable IX.Estimation of the business performance for Jan.-Sept., 2019 Estimation notice that the accumulated net profit from the beginning of year to the end of the next reporting period may be turned into loss or significantly change compared with the same period of the last year, and explanation of the cause □ Applicable √ Inapplicable X. Main risks the company faces and response measures (1)Increasing market competition risk Countermeasures: focus on refrigeration and heating industries, deeply plough market segmentation and seek for business blue sea; improve intelligent manufacturing and service-based manufacturing in an orderly manner; accelerate transformation and upgrading of the existing business; accelerate cultivation of new businesses; create the iceberg cause and common interest. (2)Risk of slow marketing of new products and technologies Countermeasures: create differentiated competitiveness of new products and technologies; strengthen technology marketing and service marketing, better satisfy individual needs of customers; make effective use of finance leasing, contract energy management, project companies and other innovative modes. (3)Risk of high level of trade receivables Countermeasures: effective inventory management and intensified management on trade receivables; enhance quality of contract through intensified customer credit assessment and contract appraisal; effective control of increase in trade receivables by reduction of guarantee deposits, taking bank credit instruments as guarantee deposits and finance leasing; improve contract execution through stricter review on goods delivery, intensified control on project construction and post-sale service; prepare special composition solutions through professional creditor’s right management institutions and accelerate settlement of trade receivables with relatively long aging. 13 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 5 Important Issues I. Shareholders’ general meeting convened in the reporting period The proportion of Session number of meeting The type of the meeting date Disclosing date Disclosing index participate investors The 1st Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Extraordinary Shareholders’ January http://www.cnin 30.31% January 18,2019 Meeting of 2019 general meeting 17,2019 fo.com.cn Annual Shareholders’ General May http://www.cnin 2018 Annual Shareholders’ General Meeting 29.77% May 18,2019 Meeting 17,2019 fo.com.cn The 2nd Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Extraordinary Shareholders’ June http://www.cnin 29.85% June 6,2019 Meeting of 2019 general meeting 5,2019 fo.com.cn II. Profit distribution and dividend payment □ Applicable √ Not applicable III. Commitments of the Company or its shareholders holding 5% or higher of the shares in the reporting period or carried to the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV. Engagement and dismissal of the accounting firm □ Applicable √ Not applicable V. Explain to the “non standard audit report” of this reporting period from the board of directors, board of supervisors of the Company □Applicable √Not applicable VI. Explain to the “non standard audit report” last year from the board of directors of the Company □Applicable √Not applicable VII. Bankruptcy restructuring related matters □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no bankruptcy restructuring related matters to the Company in the reporting period. VIII. Major lawsuit issues □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no major lawsuit issues in the reporting period. IX. Punishment and rectification □ Applicable √ Not applicable X. The credibility of companies and its controlling shareholder, actual controller √ Applicable □ Not applicable The controlling shareholder of the Company and the Company don’t exist situation such as unfulfilled the court’s effective judgments or failed to pay duly a large amount of debt during the reporting period. XI. The implementation and effect of equity incentive √Applicable □ Not applicable According to resolution of the 1st Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting of 2019, the Company terminated the implementation of the 2016 restricted stock incentive plan and repurchased and cancelled a total of 12,221,580 restricted shares. XII. Important associated transactions 1. Important associated transactions In the reporting period, the total amount of normal associated transactions between the Company and associated parties was 302,870 thousand-yuan, accounting for 39.33% of the budgeted amount for the year 2019. This included 121,750 thousand-yuan, accounting for 43.48% of the budgeted amount for the year 2019, for purchasing supporting products for package projects from associated parties, and 181,120 thousand yuan, accounting for 36.96% of the budgeted amount for the year 2019, from selling supporting parts and components to associated parties. 2. Associated transactions related to purchases or sales of assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable 14 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 3. Important associated transactions with joint external investments □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4.Current associated rights of credit and liabilities □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5.Other associated transactions □ Applicable √ Not applicable XIII.Non-operation capital occupation by holding shareholders and their related parties in the listed company The company had no capital occupation by the holding shareholders and their related parties in the listed company within this reporting period. XIV. Major contract and its performance 1. Hosting, contracting and leasing status (1) the hosting status □ Applicable √ Not applicable (2) the contracting status □ Applicable √ Not applicable (3) the leasing status √ Applicable □ Not applicable The Company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and rent # 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and the rental term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee for 2018 is RMB 4.2 million Yuan. In 2019, a revised agreement was signed to collect rent of 4 million yuan per year. In 2019, the rent was deducted by 875,000 yuan at one time because some projects were not used. The Company signed rental contract with Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., and rent out the whole land and house of the Company’s old plant locating at No. 888, Southwest Road, Shahekou District, Dalian to Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., with rental land area of 167,165.61 square meters and housing area of 105,652.43 square meters. The lease term is from April 1, 2017 to December 31, 2036. The annual rent fee for 2019 is RMB 7.86 million Yuan. 2. Guaranteeing status √ Applicable □ Not applicable Resolution of 2nd meeting of 7th session of the Board of directors agreed to provide guarantee to Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. for obtaining Development Fund of National Development Bank. Total amount of the loan was RMB160 million with interest rate 1.2%, and the loan period was 10 years. The fund can only be used for cold chain green intelligent equipment and the development of service industry. When Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. receives the fund, it has transferred all the fund to the Company with the same conditions. The above guarantee to Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. is to the Company itself actually. During the reporting period ,Wuxin Refrigeration, the subsidiary company of the Company, is responsible for providing joint and several liabilities to its customers, Anhui Songze, for borrowing money from the bank. The guarantee amount is 10 million yuan and the guarantee period are 3 years. Meanwhile, Anhui Songze provides counter-guarantee to Wuxin Refrigeration with the equipment and ownership of the project. 3.Other important contracts □Applicable √Not applicable XV. Social responsibilities √Applicable □ Not applicable 15 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Pollutant Number of Distribution of discharge Total Total Excessiv Enterprise or Main pollutant Way of Emission discharge the discharge standard discharg approved e subsidiary and features discharge concentration outlet outlet implemente e emissions emission d Dalian Refrigeration Unified DB21 1.54 Not over COD sequence 1 90 mg/L 6 tons Co., Ltd. discharged tons standard 1627-2008 Dalian Refrigeration Ammonia Unified DB21 0.19 Not over sequence 1 29.1mg/L 0.9 tons Co., Ltd. nitrogen discharged tons standard 1627-2008 Dalian Refrigeration Unified GB9078-19 1.60 Not over Dust sequence 1 10.6mg/m3 6.8 tons Co., Ltd. discharged tons standard 96 1、Major environmental issues 2、Fulfillment of social responsibilities for targeted poverty alleviation In the first half of 2019, the Company joined hands with the controlling shareholder and continued to carry through the fixed-point poverty alleviation at Songlin Village, Guangmingshan Town, Zhuanghe City. The Company will continue to pay attention to the construction and use of the cultural square in songlin village, and implement the poverty alleviation work. In the second half of 2019, the Company will innovate the support measures and continue to promote accurate poverty alleviation planning. (1) Continue to maintain close contact with songlin village, and timely on-site investigation, timely understanding of the local needs for help, on the basis of helping build the villagers' cultural square, continue to give support in other aspects of infrastructure construction to benefit the people. (2) Continuously organize volunteer teams, take the "bingshan love student support point" in songlin village as the front, and carry out regular student support donation activities, actively alleviate poverty and give living and learning supplies to help students with difficulties. XVI. Other important matters □ Applicable √ Not applicable XVII. Other important matters of subsidiary company □ Applicable √ Not applicable 16 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 6 Change in Share Capital and Shareholders' Information I. Change in share capital 1. Change in share capital Shares Shares (before change) (after change) items Changes number proportion number proportion I. Non-circulating share capital with restricted 16,043,275 1.88% -12,078,745 3,964,530 0.47% trade conditions Other domestic shares 16,043,275 1.88% -12,078,745 3,964,530 0.47% II. Circulating share capital 839,390,812 98.12% -142,835 839,247,977 99.53% 1. Domestically listed ordinary shares 597,890,812 69.89% -142,835 597,747,977 70.89% 2. Domestically listed foreign shares 241,500,000 28.23% 0 241,500,000 28.64% III. Total shares 855,434,087 100.00% -12,221,580 843,212,507 100.00% The reason for the Change in share capital On January 17, 2019, the Company appointed a new supervisor; on February 25, 2019, the cancellation of restricted stock repurchase in part of the Company's 2016 restricted stock incentive plan was completed. The things mentioned above in the report have caused the change of the total amount of shares and the structure of stock. Approval of changes in shares √Applicable □ Not applicable The supervisor was elected by the 1st Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting of 2019 of the Company; the termination of the Company's 2016 restricted stock incentive plan and the repurchase and cancellation of part of restricted stock was reviewed and approved by the 1st Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting of 2019 of the Company. The influence of change in share capital on the recent year and recent issue for basic earnings per share ,diluted earnings per share and net assets per share. (1)The basic earnings per share of 2018 is 0.13 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.13yuan; (2)The diluted earnings per share of 2018 is 0.13 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 0.13 yuan; (3)The net assets per share of 2018 is 3.95 yuan; According to the latest equity is adjusted for 4.01 yuan. 2. The restricted shares changes √Applicable □ Not applicable For details, please see the Chinese version of 2019 Semiannual Report. II. Securities issuance and listing 1. Securities issuance in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable III. Shareholders and actual controller 1. Number of shareholders and their shareholding 17 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Total number of shareholders in the reporting period 54,558 Shareholding of top ten shareholders Number of Number of pledged shares Name Nature Proportion Total number shares or with sale shares restriction frozen Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. Domestic non-state-owned legal person 20.27% 170,916,934 0 0 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Overseas legal person 8.72% 73,503,150 0 0 Zhang Sufen Domestic natural person 0.77% 6,520,000 0 0 Lin Zhenming Foreign natural person 0.76% 6,400,000 0 0 Wu An Domestic natural person 0.53% 4,500,000 0 0 Sun Huiming Domestic natural person 0.52% 4,384,079 0 0 BOCI SECURITIES LIMITED Overseas legal person 0.41% 3,471,602 0 0 Dalian industrial development Domestic non-state-owned legal person 0.40% 3,406,725 0 0 investment Co., Ltd. Xue Hong Domestic natural person 0.35% 2,940,000 0 0 Li Xiaohua Domestic natural person 0.32% 2,704,208 0 0 Shareholding of top ten shareholders without sale restriction Number of shares without sale Name Type of shares restriction Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 170,916,934 RMB denominated ordinary shares Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. 73,503,150 Domestically listed foreign shares Zhang Sufen 6,520,000 RMB denominated ordinary shares Lin Zhenming 6,400,000 Domestically listed foreign shares Wu An 4,500,000 Domestically listed foreign shares Sun Huiming 4,384,079 Domestically listed foreign shares BOCI SECURITIES LIMITED 3,471,602 Domestically listed foreign shares Dalian industrial development investment Co., Ltd. 3,406,725 RMB denominated ordinary shares Xue Hong 2,940,000 Domestically listed foreign shares Li Xiaohua 2,704,208 RMB denominated ordinary shares Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. had the association relationship with Sanyo Notes to the associated relationship and uniform Electric Co., Ltd. among the above shareholders. Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. actions of the above shareholders holds 26.6% of Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd.'s equity. If the company shareholders had any agreed repurchase transaction in the report period □ Yes √ No IV. Variation in controlling shareholders or actual controllers Variation in controlling shareholders in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable There were no changes in the controlling shareholder in the reporting period. 18 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Variation in actual controllers in the report period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 19 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 7 Information on Preferred Stock □ Applicable √ Not applicable In the reporting period, the Company didn’t own preferred stock. 20 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 8 Information on the Company’s Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Managers I. Changes in shareholding by directors, supervisors and senior managers √Applicable □ Not applicable Shares held at Increase on Decrease in Shares held at Office-holding beginning of holding of shares holding of shares the end of Name Position state period in this period in this period period (shares) (shares) (shares) (shares) Ji Zhijian Chairman Incumbent 1,528,830 0 0 1,528,830 Ding Jie Vice Chairman,GM Incumbent 1,015,000 0 490,000 525,000 Xu Junrao Director Incumbent 995,349 0 0 995,349 Fan Yuekun Director DGM Incumbent 700,000 0 490,000 210,000 Yokoo Sadaaki Director Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Nishimoto Shigeyuki Director Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Dai Dashuang Independent director Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Liu Jiwei Independent director Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Wang Yan Independent director Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Chairman of the board of Hu Xitang Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Supervisors Zhao Huiming Supervisor Incumbent 190,447 0 0 190,447 Dai Yuling Supervisor Incumbent 0 0 0 0 Ma Yun Chief Financial Officer Incumbent 525,000 0 490,000 35,000 Song Wenbao Board secretary Incumbent 593,880 0 0 593,880 Takagi Toshiyuki Director Leaving 0 0 0 0 Shin Kudo Director Leaving 0 0 0 0 Watabe Shinichi Director Leaving 0 0 0 0 Chairman of the board of Mao Chunhua Leaving 0 0 0 0 Supervisors Total -- -- 5,548,506 0 1,470,000 4,078,506 During the reporting period, the decrease of shares of some directors and senior managers of the Company is due to the repurchase and logout of some restricted shares of the 2016 restricted stock incentive plan. II. Changes of directors, supervisors, senior managers of the Company Name Position held Type Date Reason Mao Chunhua Supervisor Leaving office Jan.17, 2019 Expiration of term Shin Kudo Director Leaving office Jan.17, 2019 Expiration of term Takagi Toshiyuki Director Leaving office May 8, 2019 Resign from the Company due to job changes Watabe Shinichi Director Leaving office May 8, 2019 Resign from the Company due to job changes 21 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 9 Corporate Bonds The Company’s non-public issuance of exchangeable corporate bonds was listed at the Shanghai Stock Exchange on August 6, 2018. As of August 1, 2018, according to the using plan disclosed in the prospectus, the raised funds of the Company’s non-public issuance of exchangeable corporate bonds have been used to repay bank loans. The special account for the Company's 2018 exchangeable corporate bonds fund raising was cancelled in March 2019. During the reporting period, the Company's exchangeable corporate bondholders exchanged a total of 8.3889 million shares. 22 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 10 Financial Report I. The Company's semiannual financial report has not been audited. II. Accounting statement BALANCE SHEET Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. June 30, 2019 Unit: RMB Yuan 30-June-2019 31-Dec-2018 Items Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company Current assets: Monetary funds 231,766,622.54 100,588,572.36 343,026,485.11 186,976,185.10 Transaction financial assets Financial assets which are measured by fair value and which changes are recorded in current profit and loss Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 154,749,147.97 64,944,562.37 171,292,044.56 63,673,648.65 Accounts receivable 1,242,102,434.51 532,504,574.39 1,107,546,588.30 418,715,646.60 Accounts in advance 169,837,285.13 55,733,450.97 158,405,300.50 69,577,538.44 Other receivables 92,269,545.78 61,650,745.69 48,508,755.15 14,003,269.34 Interest receivables 318,886.12 318,886.12 Dividend receivable 56,591,452.20 56,591,452.20 33,450.00 Inventories 506,818,620.94 225,906,253.16 450,195,300.53 194,747,632.08 Assets held for sale Non-current asset due within one year Other current assets 10,919,417.09 502,579.11 18,266,589.12 8,056,055.09 Total current assets 2,408,463,073.96 1,041,830,738.05 2,297,241,063.27 955,749,975.30 Non-current assets: Finance asset held available for sales 382,186,729.99 380,771,587.49 Held-to-maturity investment Long-term account receivable Long-term equity investment 1,628,330,214.50 2,211,259,839.98 1,619,693,570.97 2,201,953,842.42 Other non-current financial assets 301,270,305.39 299,855,162.89 Investment property 97,846,891.45 109,001,565.44 100,338,241.99 111,421,702.70 Fixed assets 926,981,106.12 703,919,706.11 953,298,058.11 725,516,578.53 Construction in progress 49,722,435.06 24,914,982.62 19,796,212.82 18,010,457.61 Productive biological asset Oil and gas asset Intangible assets 143,985,088.16 68,783,428.55 147,018,592.71 70,049,323.57 Expense on Research and Development Goodwill 1,750,799.49 1,750,799.49 Long-term expenses to be apportioned 12,068,633.37 10,498,387.92 12,873,428.19 11,244,777.00 Deferred income tax asset 36,887,124.74 4,372,833.57 34,082,754.72 4,303,943.48 Other non-current asset Total non-current asset 3,198,842,598.28 3,432,605,907.08 3,271,038,388.99 3,523,272,212.80 23 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Total assets 5,607,305,672.24 4,474,436,645.13 5,568,279,452.26 4,479,022,188.10 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 289,000,000.00 249,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Financial liabilities which are measured by fair value and which changes are recorded in current profit and loss Derivative financial liabilities Transaction financial liabilities Notes payable 308,942,433.94 180,422,498.75 273,401,536.58 114,845,621.59 Accounts payable 917,599,819.45 297,925,638.95 859,489,558.61 297,954,195.20 Accounts received in advance 138,163,912.46 39,450,916.74 122,151,101.00 29,579,144.85 Wage payable 11,033,473.25 450,461.45 31,856,136.59 7,376,290.42 Taxes payable 20,355,341.17 13,558,523.93 13,608,212.32 3,399,150.12 Other accounts payable 78,521,779.11 48,137,952.52 63,313,958.43 30,439,931.10 Interest payable 297,917.07 297,917.07 1,369,527.78 1,369,527.78 Dividend payable 42,693,781.35 42,693,781.35 533,156.00 533,156.00 Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within one year 1,472,720.00 2,999,574.93 Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 1,765,089,479.38 828,945,992.34 1,616,820,078.46 733,594,333.28 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans 160,000,000.0 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00 Bonds payable 25,000,034.00 25,000,034.00 176,000,000.00 176,000,000.00 Preferred stock Perpetual bond Long-term account payable 17,574,885.46 1,532,949.94 Long-term wage payable Special payable Anticipation liabilities Deferred income 100,384,815.79 58,325,994.98 103,542,093.79 60,907,828.40 Deferred income tax liabilities 41,009,166.63 41,009,166.63 51,954,442.22 51,954,442.22 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 343,968,901.88 284,335,195.61 493,029,485.95 448,862,270.62 Total liabilities 2,109,058,381.26 1,113,281,187.95 2,109,849,564.41 1,182,456,603.90 Shareholders’ equity Share capital 843,212,507.00 843,212,507.00 855,434,087.00 855,434,087.00 Other equity instruments Preferred stock Perpetual bond Capital public reserve 726,768,468.00 771,270,562.83 760,365,342.00 804,867,436.83 Less:Treasury stock 21,026,106.00 21,026,106.00 Other comprehensive income 2,501,459.77 1,539,359.10 296,909,965.55 295,947,864.88 Special preparation Surplus public reserve 753,519,177.11 753,519,177.11 721,091,040.02 721,091,040.02 Generic risk reserve Retained profit 1,093,052,951.09 991,613,851.14 764,859,288.45 640,251,261.47 Total owner’s equity attributable to parent company 3,419,054,562.97 3,361,155,457.18 3,377,633,617.02 3,296,565,584.20 24 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Minority interests 79,192,728.01 80,796,270.83 Total owner’s equity 3,498,247,290.98 3,361,155,457.18 3,458,429,887.85 3,296,565,584.20 Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity 5,607,305,672.24 4,474,436,645.13 5,568,279,452.26 4,479,022,188.10 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 25 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report INCOME STATEMENT Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. January-June, 2019 Unit: RMB Yuan January-June, 2019 January-June 2018 Items Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company I. Total sales 1,075,729,240.57 325,356,273.32 1,029,078,536.79 303,046,735.19 II. Total operating cost 1,101,546,628.92 328,308,008.76 1,028,009,367.58 321,430,557.24 Including: Operating cost 919,759,979.86 276,893,396.82 852,843,875.27 260,733,552.03 Taxes and associate charges 8,730,283.87 4,773,987.02 8,733,921.73 4,555,858.93 Selling and distribution expenses 53,096,818.62 5,371,238.79 48,662,813.11 281,553.90 Administrative expenses 85,942,095.21 24,161,373.15 81,515,156.00 38,446,055.18 R&D expenses 28,549,864.17 13,071,247.34 27,614,336.67 12,006,561.51 Financial expense 5,467,587.19 4,036,765.64 8,639,264.80 5,406,975.69 Including:interest expense 5,542,418.26 3,772,180.01 8,884,281.55 6,670,364.53 interest income 572,223.80 211,170.87 2,069,056.36 1,711,676.17 Add:Other income 2,035,436.84 109,637.40 Gain/(loss) from investment 117,127,421.73 120,796,775.76 66,613,044.44 73,950,865.14 Including: income from investment on 72,239,478.13 72,908,832.16 55,473,486.44 56,407,982.41 affiliated enterprise and jointly enterprise Gain/(loss) from change in fair value 40,461,125.59 40,461,125.59 Assets impairment loss (loss as “-“) -16,863,134.42 -3,112,743.25 -8,083,861.40 4,287,358.03 Gain/(loss) from asset disposal 1,242,799.31 582,050.16 230,812.06 248,128.41 III. Operating profit 118,186,260.70 142,704,225.48 59,938,801.71 60,102,529.53 Add: non-business income 2,472,365.13 200.07 2,176,863.94 251,000.07 Less: non-business expense 121,643.51 75,126.57 153,590.70 80,000.00 IV. Total profit 120,536,982.32 142,629,298.98 61,962,074.95 60,273,529.60 Less: Income tax 13,766,605.84 11,086,452.65 3,440,444.25 572,108.49 V. Net profit 106,770,376.48 131,542,846.33 58,521,630.70 59,701,421.11 (I) Net profit from continuous operation 106,770,376.48 131,542,846.33 58,521,630.70 59,701,421.11 (II)Net profit from discontinuing operation Net profit attributable to parent company 108,373,919.30 131,542,846.33 59,017,542.28 59,701,421.11 Minority shareholders’ gains and losses -1,603,542.82 -495,911.58 VI. After-tax net amount of other comprehensive -87,068,749.65 -87,068,749.65 incomes After-tax net amount of other comprehensive -87,068,749.65 -87,068,749.65 incomes attributable to owners of the Company (I) Other comprehensive incomes that will not be reclassified into gains and losses 1. Changes in net liabilities or assets with a defined benefit plan upon re-measurement 2. Enjoyable shares in other comprehensive incomes in invests that cannot be reclassified into gains and losses under the equity method (II) Other comprehensive incomes that will be -87,068,749.65 -87,068,749.65 reclassified into gains and losses 1. Enjoyable shares in other comprehensive incomes in invests that will be reclassified into gains and losses under the equity method 2. Changes in the fair value of other debt investments 3. Gains and losses on fair value changes of -87,068,749.65 -87,068,749.65 available-for-sale financial assets 4. The amount of financial assets reclassified 26 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report into other comprehensive income 5. Held-to-maturity investments are reclassified as saleable financial asset gains and losses 6.Others After-tax net amount of other comprehensive incomes attributable to minority shareholders VII Total comprehensive income 106,770,376.48 131,542,846.33 -28,547,118.95 -27,367,328.54 Total comprehensive income attributable to parent 108,373,919.30 131,542,846.33 -28,051,207.37 -27,367,328.54 company Total comprehensive income attributable to -1,603,542.82 -495,911.58 minority shareholders VIII. Earnings per share (I) basic earnings per share 0.127 0.069 (II) diluted earnings per share 0.127 0.069 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 27 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report CASH FLOW STATEMENT Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. January -June, 2019 Unit: RMB Yuan January -June, 2019 January -June, 2018 Items Consolidation Parent Company Consolidation Parent Company I. Cash flows arising from operating activities: Cash received from selling commodities and providing 618,147,609.49 227,740,556.29 632,708,032.41 213,979,631.33 labor services Write-back of tax received 8,019,673.18 8,304,625.28 Other cash received concerning operating activities 17,779,038.66 4,348,684.15 18,524,029.58 4,274,956.26 Subtotal of cash inflow arising from operating activities 643,946,321.33 232,089,240.44 659,536,687.27 218,254,587.59 Cash paid for purchasing commodities and receiving labor 426,426,299.23 159,249,772.95 459,421,142.63 221,317,190.65 service Cash paid to/for staff and workers 188,059,306.43 66,691,776.09 189,833,832.63 70,455,961.47 Taxes paid 43,807,228.95 14,147,587.37 53,229,514.92 4,952,102.76 Other cash paid concerning operating activities 63,429,524.60 13,181,849.87 72,380,954.26 10,875,163.82 Subtotal of cash outflow arising from operating activities 721,722,359.21 253,270,986.28 774,865,444.44 307,600,418.70 Net cash flows arising from operating activities -77,776,037.88 -21,181,745.84 -115,328,757.17 -89,345,831.11 II. Cash flows arising from investing activities: Cash received from recovering investment Cash received from investment income 11,365,084.60 11,331,634.60 20,779,048.00 20,745,598.00 Net cash received from disposal of fixed, intangible and 1,691,731.61 810,000.00 4,093,774.11 other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other units Other cash received concerning investing activities 76,000,000.00 76,000,000.00 Subtotal of cash inflow from investing activities 13,056,816.21 12,141,634.60 100,872,822.11 96,745,598.00 Cash paid for purchasing fixed, intangible and other 27,160,372.19 23,937,190.63 104,301,920.61 95,865,456.22 long-term assets Cash paid for investment 4,327,733.43 Net cash paid for achievement of subsidiaries and other business units Other cash paid concerning investing activities Subtotal of cash outflow from investing activities 27,160,372.19 23,937,190.63 108,629,654.04 95,865,456.22 Net cash flows arising from investing activities -14,103,555.98 -11,795,556.03 -7,756,831.93 880,141.78 III. Cash flows arising from financing activities Cash received from absorbing investment Including: Cash received from absorbing minority shareholders' equity investment by subsidiaries Cash received from loans 340,210,100.00 249,000,000.00 313,004,000.00 300,000,000.00 Cash received from issuing bonds Other cash received concerning financing activities 38,323,050.64 30,116,287.80 Subtotal of cash inflow from financing activities 378,533,150.64 249,000,000.00 343,120,287.80 300,000,000.00 Cash paid for settling debts 303,180,583.85 250,000,000.00 249,904,100.00 230,000,000.00 Cash paid for dividend and profit distributing or interest 6,158,656.56 4,843,793.50 9,236,961.88 7,049,450.06 paying Including: dividends or profit paid by subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash paid concerning financing activities 67,866,365.93 47,566,389.36 21,119,640.70 3,446,078.94 Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activities 377,205,606.34 302,410,182.86 280,260,702.58 240,495,529.00 Net cash flows arising from financing activities 1,327,544.30 -53,410,182.86 62,859,585.22 59,504,471.00 IV. Influence on cash due to fluctuation in exchange rate 266,799.33 -128.01 -1,035,797.29 -310.29 28 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report V. Net increase of cash and cash equivalents -90,285,250.23 -86,387,612.74 -61,261,801.17 -28,961,528.62 Add: Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the period 304,703,434.47 186,976,185.10 364,693,406.31 234,655,092.14 -begin VI. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the period–end 214,418,184.24 100,588,572.36 303,431,605.14 205,693,563.52 Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 29 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited 2019.01-06 Unit: RMB Yuan 2019.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Retained Total of Special Minority equity share capital Capital suplus treasury comprehensi Surplus reserve profits owners’ equity preparation stock ve income I. balance at the end of last 855,434,087.00 760,365,342.00 21,026,106.00 296,909,965.55 721,091,040.02 764,859,288.45 80,796,270.83 3,458,429,887.85 year 1. Change of accounting -294,408,505.78 294,408,505.78 policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 855,434,087.00 760,365,342.00 21,026,106.00 2,501,459.77 721,091,040.02 1,059,267,794.23 80,796,270.83 3,458,429,887.85 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 -21,026,106.00 32,428,137.09 33,785,156.86 -1,603,542.82 39,817,403.13 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive 108,373,919.30 -1,603,542.82 106,770,376.48 incomes (II) Capital increased and -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 -21,026,106.00 -24,792,348.00 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 24,792,348.00 -70,610,802.00 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in -45,818,454.00 45,818,454.00 owners’ equity 4. Other (III) Profit distribution 32,428,137.09 -74,588,762.44 -42,160,625.35 1. Withdrawing surplus 32,428,137.09 -32,428,137.09 - public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -42,160,625.35 -42,160,625.35 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 1,025,336.49 1,025,336.49 2. Used in the period -1,025,336.49 -1,025,336.49 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 843,212,507.00 726,768,468.00 2,501,459.77 753,519,177.11 1,093,052,951.09 79,192,728.01 3,498,247,290.98 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 30 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 2018.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Other Retained Minority Total of owners’ Lessen: Special Surplus equity equity share capital Capital suplus comprehensive profits treasury stock reserve reserve income I. balance at the end of last 856,487,181.00 757,532,081.34 23,305,370.40 407,269,002.11 668,150,375.30 750,397,795.56 78,281,832.85 3,494,812,897.76 year 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period 3. Merger of enterprises under the same control. II. Balance at the beginning of 856,487,181.00 757,532,081.34 23,305,370.40 407,269,002.11 668,150,375.30 750,397,795.56 78,281,832.85 3,494,812,897.76 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” -1,053,094.00 -444,219.58 -2,279,264.40 -87,068,749.65 36,726,596.18 -20,786,376.67 7,646,540.78 -62,700,038.54 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive -87,068,749.65 59,017,542.28 -495,911.58 -28,547,118.95 incomes (II) Capital increased and reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in 1,948,765.36 1,948,765.36 owners’ equity 4. Other (III) Profit distribution 36,726,596.18 -79,803,918.95 -1,140,000.00 -44,217,322.77 1. Withdrawing surplus 36,726,596.18 -36,726,596.18 public reserve 2. Withdrawing general risk preparation. 3. Distribution to all owners -42,771,704.35 -1,140,000.00 -43,911,704.35 (shareholders) 4. Others -305,618.42 -305,618.42 (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 1,066,759.88 1,066,759.88 2. Used in the period -1,066,759.88 -1,066,759.88 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 855,434,087.00 757,087,861.76 21,026,106.00 320,200,252.46 704,876,971.48 729,611,418.89 85,928,373.63 3,432,112,859.22 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 31 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN OWNERS’ EQUITY Prepared by Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited 2019.01-06 Unit: RMB Yuan 2019.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Other Lessen: Other Total of owners’ Capital Special Surplus Retained equity share capital equity treasury comprehensive suplus preparation reserve profits instrument stock income I. balance at the end of last 855,434,087.00 804,867,436.83 21,026,106.00 295,947,864.88 721,091,040.02 640,251,261.47 3,296,565,584.20 year 1. Change of accounting -294,408,505.78 294,408,505.78 policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 855,434,087.00 804,867,436.83 21,026,106.00 1,539,359.10 721,091,040.02 934,659,767.25 3,296,565,584.20 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 -21,026,106.00 32,428,137.09 56,954,083.89 64,589,872.98 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive 131,542,846.33 131,542,846.33 incomes (II) Capital increased and -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 -21,026,106.00 -24,792,348.00 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased -12,221,580.00 -33,596,874.00 24,792,348.00 -70,610,802.00 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in -45,818,454.00 45,818,454.00 owners’ equity 4. Other (III) Profit distribution 32,428,137.09 -74,588,762.44 -42,160,625.35 1. Withdrawing surplus 32,428,137.09 -32,428,137.09 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -42,160,625.35 -42,160,625.35 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 1,025,336.49 1,025,336.49 2. Used in the period -1,025,336.49 -1,025,336.49 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 843,212,507.00 771,270,562.83 1,539,359.10 753,519,177.11 991,613,851.14 3,361,155,457.18 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 32 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 2018.01-06 Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Items Lessen: Other Total of owners’ Other equity Special Surplus Retained equity share capital Capital suplus treasury comprehensive instrument preparation reserve profits stock income I. balance at the end of last 856,487,181.00 802,034,176.17 23,305,370.40 406,306,901.44 668,150,375.30 573,846,640.63 3,283,519,904.14 year 1. Change of accounting policy 2. Correction of errors in previous period II. Balance at the beginning of 856,487,181.00 802,034,176.17 23,305,370.40 406,306,901.44 668,150,375.30 573,846,640.63 3,283,519,904.14 this year III. Increase/ decrease of amount in this year (“-” -1,053,094.00 -444,219.58 -2,279,264.40 -87,068,749.65 36,726,596.18 -19,796,879.42 -69,357,082.07 means decrease) (I) Total comprehensive -87,068,749.65 59,701,421.11 -27,367,328.54 incomes (II) Capital increased and -1,053,094.00 -444,219.58 -2,279,264.40 781,950.82 reduced by owners 1. Common shares increased -1,053,094.00 -2,392,984.94 -2,279,264.40 -1,166,814.54 by shareholders 2. Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in 1,948,765.36 1,948,765.36 owners’ equity 4. Other (III) Profit distribution 36,726,596.18 -79,498,300.53 -42,771,704.35 1. Withdrawing surplus 36,726,596.18 -36,726,596.18 public reserve 2. Distribution to all owners -42,771,704.35 -42,771,704.35 (shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carrying forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of share capital from capital reserves 2. Convert surplus reserves to share capital 3. Surplus reserves make up losses 4. Others (V) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 1,066,759.88 1,066,759.88 2. Used in the period -1,066,759.88 -1,066,759.88 (VI) Other IV. Balance at the end of this 855,434,087.00 801,589,956.59 21,026,106.00 319,238,151.79 704,876,971.48 554,049,761.21 3,214,162,822.07 period Legal Representative: Ji Zhijian Chief Financial Official: Ma Yun Person in Charge of Accounting Organization: Mao Chunhua 33 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report III. General Information Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited (the “Company”) was reorganized and reformed from main part of former Dalian Refrigeration Factory. On December 8, 1993, the company went to the public as a listed company at Shenzhen Stock Exchange Market. On March 20, 1998, the company successfully went to the public at B share market and listed at Shenzhen Stock Exchange Market with total share capital of RMB350,014,975Yuan. According to the 13th meeting of the 6th generation of board, extraordinary general meeting for 2015 fiscal year and ' Restricted share incentive plan (draft)' , the Company planned to introduce A ordinary shares to incentive objectives, which was 10,150,000 number of shares would be granted to 41 share incentive objectives at granted price of RMB5.56Yuan per share. Up to March 12th ,2015, the Company received new added share capital of RMB10,150,000Yuan and the share capital had been verified by DaHua Certified Public Accountants, and had been issued the capital verification report Dahuayanzi [2015]000086 on March12th , 2015. The general meeting for 2015 fiscal year held on 21st April 2016 approved the profit distribution policy for the year of 2015, which agrees the profit distribution based on the total 360,164,975 number of shares as share capital, paid share dividend of 5 common shares for every 10 shares through capital reserve. The policy stated above was fully implemented on 5th May 2016, and the registered capital was altered to 540,247,462.00Yuan. The 17thmeeting of the 6th generation of board was held on 4th June 2015 and the 2nd interim shareholders’ meeting was held on 24th June 2015, meeting deliberated and passed the proposal of non-public offering of ‘A shares’. China’s Securities Regulatory Commission issued SFC license [2015]3137 on 30th December, 2015, approving that new non-public offering cannot exceeded 38,821,954 number of shares. The company implemented the post meeting procedures for China’s Securities Regulatory Commission, which is regarding adjustment of bottom price and the number of the shares issued after the implementation of profit distribution policy of 2015 in May, 2016, and accordingly revised the upper limit of non-public offering of share to58,645,096 number of new ‘A shares’. The company issued the non-public offering of 58,645,096 number of ‘A shares’ to 7 investors, and as a result, the total number of shares of the company is changed to 598,892,558 shares, and the par value is 1yuan per share and the total share capital is 598,892,558.00Yuan. The share capital stated above has been verified by DaHua Certified Public Accountants, and has been issued the capital verification report Dahuayanzi [2016]000457 on 31st May 2016. According to the ‘Restricted Share Incentive Plan(draft) of Dalian Refrigeration Company Limited for the year of 2016’ and the ‘Proposal regarding the shareholders’ meeting authorized the board of directors to implement the Restricted Share Incentive Plan’ approved on the 3rdprovisional general meeting held on 13th September 2016, the 9th meeting of the 7th generation of board deliberated and passed the ‘Proposal about granting the restricted shares to incentive targets’ on September 20th, 2016 and set 20th September 2016 as share granted date, and granted 12,884,000 number of restricted shares to 188 incentive targets at granted price of 5.62Yuan per 34 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report share. By 22ndNovember, 2016, the company has actually received the newly subscribed registered share capital of 12,884,000Yuan subscribed by incentive targets. The share capital stated above has been verified by DaHua Certified Public Accountants, and has been issued the capital verification report Dahuayanzi [2016]001138 on 23rdNovember, 2016. On May 20th, 2017, the general meeting for 2016 fiscal year was held and profit appropriation scheme for 2016 FY was approved, which was every 10 shares will be increased by 4 shares through capital reserve based on the total 611,776,558 number of shares. After the profit appropriation scheme, the registered capital was changed to RMB856,478,181.00Yuan. On December 18, 2017, the Company held the third extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2017 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on Repurchasing and Cancelling Part Restricted Stocks of the 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan”. On March 8, 2018, after the completion of repurchase and cancellation, the Company implemented the corresponding capital reduction procedures according to law, and the registered capital of the Company was changed from 856,487,181 Yuan to 855,908,981 Yuan. On May 4, 2018, the Company held the 21st meeting of the seventh board of directors which reviewed and approved the Proposal on Repurchasing and Cancelling Party Restricted Stocks of the 2015 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan. On June 29, 2018, after the completion of repurchase and cancellation, the Company implemented the corresponding capital reduction procedures according to law, and the registered capital of the Company was changed from 855,908,981 Yuan to 855,434,087 Yuan. On December 10,2018, the Company held the 25th meeting of the seventh board of directors which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and logouting the restricted stock. On January 17,2019, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2019 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and logouting the restricted stock. On March 4,2019, the Company has completed the capital reduction process, and the registered capital of the Company was changed from 855,434,087 Yuan to 843,212,507 Yuan. The old address of the Company’s registered office as same as head office is No.888 Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian, China. In 2017, the Company relocated to new factory and changed its address to No.16 East of Liao River RD, DDA, Dalian China as same as HQ’s address. The parent company of the Company is Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd., and there is no ultimate controller regulated by the relevant law, regulations and rules. The Company falls into industrial manufacturing sector, mainly engaged in industrial refrigeration, refrigerated and frozen food storage, and manufacture and installation of central air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment. The scope of business includes refrigeration equipment, valve, fixings refrigeration equipment, supported products processing and system design of air-conditioning. The company also offers technical consultation, technical services, commercial 35 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report trade and material supply and marketing. This reporting period, entities within the consolidation scope has no change comparing to last year IV. Financial Statements Preparation Basis (1) Preparing basis The Company’s financial statements are prepared on the basis of going concern assumption, according to the actual occurred transactions and events and in accordance with ‘Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises’ and relevant regulations, and also based on the note IV “Significant Accounting Policies, Accounting Estimates”. (2) Going concern The Company has the capacity to continually operate within 12 months at least since the end of report period, and hasn‘t the major issues impacting on the sustainable operation ability. V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 1, March 2017, the Ministry of Finance, respectively, revised and issued the accounting standards for enterprises No. 22 - recognition and measurement of financial instruments, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 23 - transfer of financial assets, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 24 - hedging accounting, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 37 - presentation of financial instruments such as the four related financial instruments accounting standards (hereinafter generally referred to as the "rule of financial instruments), in domestic and at the same time, listed companies and listed overseas and adopted international financial reporting standards accounting standards to prepare its financial report or enterprises, effective as of January 1, 2018; Other domestic listed enterprises shall take effect from January 1, 2019. In accordance with the above requirements, the Company will implement the above four accounting standards from January 1, 2019. 2.On April 30, 2019, the Ministry of Finance issued the notice on revising and issuing the 2019 annual general enterprise financial statement format (financial accounting [2019] No. 6), which revised the general enterprise financial statement format. The Company has prepared financial statements according to the requirements of the new financial statement format. If the items of presentation of financial statements are changed, the Company has adjusted the comparison data during the comparable period according to the relevant provisions of the accounting standards for enterprises No. 30 - presentation of financial statements. 1. Declaration for compliance with accounting standards for business enterprises The financial statements are prepared by the Group according to the requirements of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprise, and reflect the relative information for the financial position, operating performance, cash flow of the Group truly and fully. 2. Accounting period The Group adopts the Gregorian calendar year as accounting period from Jan 1 to Dec 31. 36 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 3. Operating cycle Normal operating cycle refers to the duration starting from purchasing the assets for manufacturing up to cash or cash equivalent realization. The group sets twelve months for one operating cycle and as the liquidity criterion for assets and liability. 4. Functional currency The Group adopts RMB as functional currency. 5. Accounting for business combination under same control and not under same control As an acquirer, the assets and liabilities that The Group obtained in a business combination under the same control should be measured on the basis of their carrying amount in the consolidated financial statements on the combining date. As for the balance between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained by the combining party and the carrying amount of the consideration paid by it, the capital surplus shall be adjusted. If the capital surplus is not sufficient to be offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. For a business combination not under same control, the asset, liability and contingent liability obtained from the acquirer shall be measured at the fair value on the acquisition date. The combination cost shall be the fair value, on the acquisition date, of the assets paid, the liabilities incurred or assumed and equity securities issued by the acquirer in exchange for the control of the acquire, and sum of all direct expenses(if the combination is achieved in stages, the combination cost shall be the sum of individual transaction). The difference when combination cost exceeds proportionate share of the fair value of identifiable net assets of acquire should be recognized as goodwill. If the combination cost is less than proportionate share of the fair value of identifiable net assets of acquiree, firstly, fair value of identifiable asset, liability or contingent liability shall be reviewed, and so the fair value of non-monetary assets or equity instruments issued in the combination consideration , after review, still the combination cost is less than proportionate share of the fair value of identifiable net assets of acquire, the difference should be recognized as non-operating income. 6. Method of preparation of consolidated financial statements All subsidiaries controlled by the Group and structured entities are within the consolidation scope. If subsidiaries adopt different accounting policy or have different accounting period from the parent company, appropriated adjustments shall be made in accordance with the Group policy in preparation of the consolidated financial statements. All significant intergroup transactions, outstanding balances and unrealized profit shall be eliminated in full when preparing the consolidated financial statements. Portion of the subsidiary’s equity not belonging to the parent, profit, loss for the current period, portion of other comprehensive income and total comprehensive belonging to minority interest, shall be presented separately in the consolidated financial statements under “minority interest of equity”, ”minority interest of profit and loss”, “other comprehensive income attributed to minority 37 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report interest” and “total comprehensive income attributed to minority interest” title. If a subsidiary is acquired under common control, its operation results and cash flow shall be consolidated since the beginning of the consolidation period. When preparing the comparative consolidated financial statements, adjustments shall be made to relevant items of comparative figures as regarded that reporting entity established through consolidation has been always there since the point when the ultimate controlling party starts to have the control. If a business consolidation under common control is finally achieved in stages, consolidation accounting method shall be disclosed additionally for the period in which the control is obtained. For example, if a business consolidation under common control is finally achieved in stages, when preparing the consolidated financial statements, adjustments shall be made for the current consolidation status as if consolidation has always been there since the point when the ultimate controlling party starts to control. In preparation of comparative figures, asset and liability of the acquiree shall be consolidated into the Group’s comparative financial statements, but to the extent no earlier than the point when the Group and acquiree are both under ultimate control and relevant items under equity in comparative financial statements shall be adjusted for net asset increased in combination. To avoid the duplicated computation of net asset of acquiree, for long-term equity investment held by the Group before the consolidation, relevant profit and loss, other comprehensive income and movement in other net asset, recognized for the period between the combination date and later date when original shareholding is obtained and when the Group and the acquiree are under common control of same ultimate controlling party, shall be respectively used for writing down the opening balance of retained earnings of comparative financial statements and profit and loss for the current period. If a subsidiary is acquired not under common control, its operation results and cash flow shall be consolidated since the beginning of the consolidation period. In preparation of the consolidated financial statements, adjustments shall be made to subsidiary’s financial statements based on the fair value of its all identifiable assets, liability or contingent liability on the acquisition date. If a business consolidation under non-common control is finally achieved in stages, consolidation accounting method shall be disclosed additionally for the period in which the control is obtained. For example, if a business consolidation not under common control is finally achieved in stages, when preparing the consolidated financial statements, the acquirer shall remeasure its previously held equity interest in the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value and recognize the resulting gain or loss as investment income for the current period. Other comprehensive income, under equity method accounting rising from the interest held in acquiree in relation to the period before the acquisition, and changes in the value of its other equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit appropriation shall be transferred to investment gain or loss for the period in which the acquisition incurs, excluding the other comprehensive income from the movement on the remeasurement of ne asset or liability of defined benefit plan. When the Group partially disposes of the long –term equity investment in subsidiary without losing the control over it, in the consolidated financial statements, the difference, between 38 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report disposals price and respective disposed value of share of net assets in the subsidiary since the acquisition date or combination date, shall be adjusted for capital surplus or share premium, no enough capital surplus, then adjusted for retained earnings. When the Group partially disposes of the long –term equity investment in subsidiary and lose the control over it, in preparation of consolidated financial statements, remaining share of interest in the subsidiary shall be remeasured on the date of losing control. Sum of the share disposal consideration and fair value of remaining portion of shareholding minus the share of the net assets in the subsidiary held based on the previous shareholding percentage since the acquisition date or combination date, the balance of above is recognized as investment gain/loss for the period and goodwill shall be written off accordingly. Other comprehensive income relevant to share investment in subsidiary shall be transferred to investment gain /loss for the period on the date of losing control. When the Group partially disposes of the long –term equity investment in subsidiary and lose the control over it by stages, if all disposing transactions are bundled, each individual transaction shall be seen as a transaction of disposal of a subsidiary by losing control. The difference between the disposal price and the share of the net assets in the subsidiary held before the date of losing control, shall be recognize as other comprehensive income until the date of losing control where it is transferred into investment gain/ loss for the current period. 7. Joint arrangement classification and joint operation accounting The Group’s joint arrangement includes joint operation and joint venture. For joint operation, the Group as a joint operator shall recognize its own assets and its share of any assets held jointly, its liabilities and its share of any liabilities incurred jointly, its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation, its share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and its expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. When an entity enters into a transaction with a joint operation in which it is a joint operator, such as a sale or contribution of assets, it is conducting the transaction with the other parties to the joint operation and, as such, the joint operator shall recognize gains and losses resulting from such a transaction only to the extent of the other parties’ interests in the joint operation. 8. Cash and cash equivalent The cash listed on the cash flow statements of the Group refers to cash on hand and bank deposit. The cash equivalents refer to short-term (normally with original maturities of three months or less) and liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 9. Translation of foreign currency (1) Foreign currency transaction Foreign currency transactions are translated at the spot exchange rate issued by People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) on the 1st day of the month when the transactions incurred. Monetary assets and 39 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into RMB at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet day. Exchange differences arising from the settlement of monetary items are charged as in profit or loss for the period. Exchange differences of specific borrowings related to the acquisition or construction of a fixed asset should be capitalized as occurred, before the relevant fixed asset being acquired or constructed is ready for its intended uses. (2) Translation of foreign currency financial statements The asset and liability items in the foreign currency balance sheet should be translated at a spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date. Among the owner’s equity items except “undistributed profit”, others should be translated at the spot exchange rate when they are incurred. The income and expense should be translated at spot exchange rate when the transaction incurs. Translation difference of foreign currency financial statements should be presented separately under the other comprehensive income title. Foreign currency cash flows are translated at the spot exchange rate on the day when the cash flows incur. The amounts resulted from change of exchange rate are presented separately in the cash flow statement. 10. Financial assets and financial liabilities A financial asset or liability is recognized when the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument contract. (1) financial assets 1) classification, confirmation basis and measurement method of financial assets According to the business model of financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets, the Company classifies financial assets as financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets measured at fair value and its changes included in other comprehensive income, and financial assets measured at fair value and its changes included in current profit and loss. The Company classifies the financial assets that meet the following conditions as financial assets measured by amortized cost: (1) the business model of managing the financial assets is to collect contract cash flow as the target. (2) the contractual terms of the financial asset provide that the cash flow generated on a given date is only the payment of the principal and the interest based on the outstanding principal amount. Such financial assets shall be initially measured according to their fair value, and relevant transaction expenses shall be included in the initial recognized amount; To carry on the follow-up measurement with the amortized cost. Unless it is designated as a hedged item, the difference between the initial amount and the amount due shall be amortized according to the effective interest rate method, and the amortization, impairment, exchange gains or losses, as well as the profits or losses arising from the termination of recognition, shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. The Company classifies the financial assets that meet the following conditions at the same time as financial assets that are measured at fair value and whose changes are included into other 40 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report comprehensive income: the contractual terms of the financial asset provide that the cash flow generated on a given date is only the payment of the principal and the interest based on the outstanding principal amount. Such financial assets shall be initially measured according to their fair value, and relevant transaction costs shall be included in the initial recognized amount. In addition to the designated hedged item, other gains or losses of such financial assets, other than credit impairment losses or gains, exchange gains or losses and interest on such financial assets calculated according to the actual interest rate method, shall be counted into other comprehensive income; When the recognition of financial assets is terminated, the accumulated gains or losses previously recorded in other comprehensive income shall be transferred out of other comprehensive income and recorded into current profits and losses. In addition to financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income, the Company classifies financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in current profits and losses. Such financial assets are initially measured in accordance with their fair value, and relevant transaction costs are directly recorded into current profits and losses. Gains or losses of such financial assets shall be recorded into current profits and losses. Where the contingent consideration recognized by the Company in the business combination not under the same control constitutes financial assets, such financial assets are classified as financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are recorded into current profits and losses. 2) confirmation basis and measurement method of financial asset transfer The contractual right to receive the cash flow of the financial asset terminates; (1) the financial assets have been transferred, and the Company on the ownership of financial assets almost all the risks and rewards transferred to the transferee; (2) the financial assets have been transferred, although the Company has not transferred nor retained the ownership of financial assets almost all the risks and rewards, but gave up the control of the financial assets. If the enterprise has neither transferred nor retained nearly all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the financial asset, nor has given up its control over the financial asset, the relevant financial asset shall be recognized according to the extent of its continued involvement in the transferred financial asset, and the relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly. Where the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of recognition, the difference between the book value of the transferred financial assets and the sum of the consideration received for the transfer and the accumulated amount of changes in fair value originally recorded in other comprehensive income shall be recorded into current profits and losses. The transfer of a financial asset part meet the recognition criteria of termination, will be the entire book value of the transferred financial asset, between the parts and not terminate qualification recognition has been stopped, apportion them according to their relative fair value, and will be received by transfer of value and share to terminate identified previously included in the other part 41 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report of the sum of the changes in fair value of the accumulative amount of comprehensive income, and apportion the carrying amount of the balance into the profits and losses of the current period. 3) test method and accounting treatment method of impairment of financial assets The Company takes into account all reasonable and justified information, including forward-looking information, to estimate the expected credit losses of financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income in a single or combined manner. The measurement of expected credit losses depends on whether the credit risk of financial assets increases significantly after the initial recognition. If the credit risk of the financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial confirmation, the Company shall measure the loss provision according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss of the financial instrument during the whole duration; If the credit risk of the financial instrument does not increase significantly since the initial confirmation, the Company shall measure the loss provision according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss of the financial instrument in the next 12 months. An increase or refunded amount of the loss provision thus incurred is recorded as an impairment loss or gain in the current profit or loss. In addition to the financial assets measured by fair value and whose changes are recorded into the current profits and losses, the Company shall check the carrying value of other financial assets on the balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence that a certain financial asset has an impairment, the Company shall make an impairment provision. (2) financial liabilities 1) classification, confirmation basis and measurement method of financial liabilities The Company's financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities and other financial liabilities measured at fair value and whose changes are recorded into current profits and losses at the initial recognition. Financial liabilities measured at fair value and whose changes are included in current profit and loss include trading financial liabilities and financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value and whose changes are included in current profit and loss when initially recognized. According to the subsequent measurement of fair value, the profit or loss generated by the change of fair value and the dividend and interest expenditure related to the financial liability are recorded into the current profit and loss. Other financial liabilities shall be measured in accordance with the amortized cost using the real interest rate method. 2) conditions for the termination of recognition of financial liabilities When the present obligation of a financial liability has been discharged in whole or in part, the recognition of the discharged part of such financial liability or obligation shall be terminated. If an agreement is signed between the Company and its creditors to replace the existing financial liabilities by assuming the new financial liabilities, and the contract terms of the new financial 42 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report liabilities are substantially different from those of the existing financial liabilities, the existing financial liabilities shall be terminated and the new financial liabilities shall be recognized at the same time. If the Company substantially modifies all or part of the contract terms of the existing financial liabilities, it shall terminate the recognition of the existing financial liabilities or part thereof and at the same time recognize the financial liabilities after the modified terms as a new financial liability. The difference between the book value of the part recognized after termination and the consideration paid shall be recorded in current profits and losses. (3) the method to determine the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities The financial assets and liabilities measured by fair value of the Company have financial assets or liabilities in active market, and the fair value is determined by the quotation of active market; The fair value of financial assets or liabilities without active market is determined by valuation technique. At the time of valuation, the Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable in the current situation and are supported by sufficient available data and other information. The input value used in the fair value measurement is divided into three levels. The input value of the first level is the unadjusted quotation of the same asset or liability that can be obtained on the measurement date in the active market. The input value of the second level is the directly or indirectly observable input value of related assets or liabilities except the input value of the first level. The input value of the third level is the unobservable input value of the related asset or liability. The level of the fair value measurement results is determined by the lowest level of the input values that are of great significance to the fair value measurement as a whole. (4) the offset of financial assets and financial liabilities The financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company shall be shown separately in the balance sheet and shall not be set off against each other. (1) the Company has the legal right to offset the recognized amount, and such legal right is currently enforceable; (2) the Company plans to make net settlement or realize the financial assets and pay off the financial liabilities at the same time. 11. Accounts receivable The Group shall review the carrying amount of receivables fully at the balance sheet date. The Group shall calculate the full provision for bad debts for the following receivables: debtor has been log-out, bankruptcy, minus net asset, significant poor cash flow and significant nature disaster leads to discontinue production and the debtors could not pay for the debts within the foreseeable time. Other solid evidences indicates that the receivables could not be paid or be of a slim chance. The allowance method is applied to the potential loss of bad debt. The Group should make the impairment test individually or group and accrue the bad debt provisions which shall be recorded into current profit or loss at the end of the period. If there is defined evidence for the receivables not to or not likely to be received, which shall be recognized as the loss of bad debt and write off the accrued bad debts provisions after going through the approval procedure of the Group. 43 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (1) Individually significant amounts of accounts receivable accrued bad debt provision as per portfolio Judgment basis or amount standards of Top 5 of account receivables at year end individually significant amounts The bad debt provisions shall be accrued based on The accruing method of the receivables the difference between current value of future cash with individually significant amounts flow and the carrying amounts. (2) Accounts receivable accrued bad debt provision by credit risk portfolio The basis of portfolio Accounts receivable due from subsidiaries Inter-company included in consolidated scope Other than accounts receivable due from subsidiaries included in consolidated scope and Accounting aging individual receivable with significant amount without impairment, use the accounting aging of the receivables The basis of bad debt provision Inter-company Individual identified method Accounting aging Age analysis method The percentage of provision for bad debts based on the age of receivables as followings: Accounting aging Accrual percentage of the Accrual percentage of receivables (%) other receivables (%) Within 1 year 5 5 1-2 years 10 10 2-3 years 30 30 3-4 years 50 50 4-5 years 80 80 Over 5 years 100 100 (3) Individually insignificant amount accounts receivable but accrued bad debt provision as per portfolio The individual amount is not significant, but the accrued bad debt provision Accrual reason on the basis of portfolio can not reflect its risk characteristic The bad debt provisions should be accrued based on the difference between Accrual method current value of future cash flow and the carrying amount. 12. Inventories Inventories are materials purchasing, raw material, variance of cost materials, low-valuable consumable, materials processed on commission, working-in-progress, semi-finished goods, variance of semi-finished goods, and finished goods, engineering construction etc. 44 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report The inventories are processed on perpetual inventory system, and are measured at their actual cost on acquisition. Weighted average cost method is taken for measuring the inventory dispatched or used. Low value consumables and packaging materials is recognized in the income statement by one-off method. After yearend thorough inventory check, at the balance sheet date inventory impairment should be provided or adjusted according to inventory category. For the finished goods, raw material held for sale etc which shall be sold directly, the net realizable value should be confirmed at the estimated selling price less estimated selling expenses and related tax and expenses. The raw material held for production, its realizable value should be confirmed at the estimated selling price of finished goods less estimated cost of completion, estimated selling expenses and related tax. The net realizable value of inventories held for execution of sale contracts or labor contracts shall be calculated based on the contract price. If the quantities of inventories in the Group are more than quantities if inventories subscribed in the sales contracts, the net realizable value of the excessive part of the inventories should be calculated based on the general selling price. When the impairment indicators disappear, impairment provision shall be reversed and 13. Held for sale (1) Any non-current assets or disposal group shall be classified as held for sale if the following criteria are met: ⑴ according to the similar transactions for selling such assets or disposal group in practice, the assets must be available for immediate sale under current condition. ⑵The sale is highly probable with decision made on a probable selling proposal and the firm purchase commitment has been obtained, the sale is expected to be completed within one year. Certain regulations request that approvals must be given by relevant authority or supervision regulator before the assets can be sold. Prior to the assets initially classified as held for sale or disposal group, the carrying amounts of the asset(or all the assets and liabilities in the disposal group) shall be measured in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The Company shall recognize an impairment loss and account it in to income statement for the current period, for any initial or subsequent write- down of the asset(or disposal group) to its fair value less costs to sell if the carrying amount is higher than its fair value less costs to sell. In the meantime, provision for assets impairment shall be made. (2) The Company acquires a non-current asset(or disposal group) exclusively with a view to its subsequent resale, it shall be classified as held for sale at the acquisition date only if the condition of “expected sale can be completed within one year” can be met and also other conditions of classified as held for sale can highly probably be met within a short period following the acquisition(usually with three months). When measuring a newly acquired asset(or disposal group) meeting the criteria to be classified as held for sale, it shall be measured at the lower of its carrying amount had it not been so classified and fair value less costs to sell. Except the non-current assets or disposal group acquired as part of a business combination, the difference between its fair value less costs to sale and initial carrying amount is recognized in the income statement. 45 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (3) The Company that loss of control of a subsidiary due to a sale plan of its investment shall classify its subsidiary planned for sale as a whole as held for sale in the single financial statement of the parent only if the investment in subsidiary meets the criteria of held for sale, regardless of whether the Company will retain a proportion of equity interest in its former subsidiary after sale, and classify all assets and liabilities of the subsidiary as held for sale in the consolidated financial statements (4) The Company shall recognize a gain for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of an asset and shall reverse the impairment to the extent that previously recognized when being classified as held for sale, the revisable amount is recognized in the income statement for the period. Any impairment from the period when the assets are not classified as held for sale can not be reversed. (5) The impairment loss recognised for a disposal group shall reduce the carrying amount of goodwill of disposal group first, and then reduce the carrying amount of the non-current assets based on its proportion on the book. The Company shall recognize a gain for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of a disposal group and shall reverse the impairment to the extent that previously recognized when being classified as held for sale, in accordance with applicable measuring standards, the revisable amount is recognized in the income statement for the period. Any impairment from the period when the assets are not classified as held for sale and reduced goodwill can not be reversed. For any subsequently reversed amount, after the impairment loss is recognized for held for sale disposal group, the Company shall increase the carrying amount of disposal group based on the proportion of carrying amount of non-current assets excluding goodwill. (6) Non-current assets classified as held for sale or disposal group shall not be depreciated or amortized, interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale shall continue to be recognized. (7) When held for sale assets or disposal group can not meet the criteria for held for sale classification so that they are not recognized as held for sale or non-current asset will be removed from disposal group, they shall be measured at the lower of the following amounts: ⑴carrying amount of assets prior to it classified as held for sale, which is the amount after depreciation, amortization or impairment adjustment as it had not been classified as held for sale ; ⑵recoverable amount. When the Company derecognizes the held for sale assets or disposal group, the remaining unrecognized gain or loss shall be accounted in the income statement. 14. Long-term equity investment Long term equity investments are the investment in subsidiary, in associated company and in joint venture. 46 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Joint control is the contractual agreement sharing of control over an economic activity by all participants or participants’ combination and decisions or policies relating to the operating activity of the entity require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control. Significant influence exists when the entity directly or indirectly owned 20% or more but less than 50% shares with voting rights in the investee company. If holding less than 20% voting rights, the entity shall also take other facts or circumstances into accounts when judging any significant influences. Factors and circumstances include: representation on the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the investee, participation in financial or operating activities policy-making processes, material transactions between the investor and the investee, interchange of managerial personnel or provision of essential technical information. When control exists over an investee, the investee is a subsidiary of an entity. The initial investment cost for long-term equity investment acquired through business combination under common control, is the carrying amount presented in the consolidated financial statements of the share of net assets at the combination date in the acquired company. If the carrying amount of net assets at the combination date in the acquired company is negative, investment shall be recognized at zero. If the equity of investee under common control is acquired by stages and business combination incurs in the end, an entity shall disclose the accounting method for long-term equity investment in the parent financial statement as a supplemental. For example, if the equity of investee under common control is acquired by stages and business combination incurs in the end, and it’s a bundled transaction, the entity shall regard all transactions as a one for accounting. If it’s not a bundled transaction, the carrying amount presented in the consolidated financial statements of the share of net assets at the combination date in the acquired company since acquisition is determined as for the initial cost of long-term equity investment. The difference between the cost initially recognized and carrying amount of long-term equity investment prior to the business combination plus the newly paid consideration for further share acquired, and capital reserve shall be adjusted accordingly. If no enough capital reserve is available for adjustment, retain earnings shall be adjusted. If long-term equity investment is acquired through business combination not under common control, initial investment cost shall be the combination cost. If the equity of investee not under common control is acquired by stages and business combination incursion the end, an entity shall disclose the accounting method for long-term equity investment in the parent financial statement as a supplemental. If the equity investment of investee not under common control is acquired by stages and business combination incursion the end, and it’s a bundled transaction, the entity shall regard all transactions as a one for accounting. If it’s not a bundled transaction, the carrying amount of the equity investment held previously plus newly increased investment cost are taken as the initial investment cost under cost model. If equity investment is held under equity method before the acquisition date, other comprehensive income under equity method previously shall not be adjusted accordingly. When disposing of the 47 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report investment, the entity shall adopt the same basis as the investee directly disposing of related assets or liability for accounting treatment. Equity held prior to acquisition date as available for sale financial assets under fair value model, accumulated change on fair value previously recorded in other comprehensive shall be transferred into investment gain/loss for the period. Apart from the long-term equity investments acquired through business combination mentioned above, the cost of investment for the long-term equity investments acquired by cash payment is the amount of cash paid. For long-term equity investment acquired by issuing equity instruments, the cost of investment is the fair value of the equity instrument issued. For long-term equity investment injected to the entity by the investor, the investment cost is the consideration as specified in the relevant contract or agreement. The Group adopts cost method to account for investment in subsidiary and equity method for investment in joint venture and affiliate. Long-term equity investment subsequently measured under cost model shall increase the carrying amount of investment by adjusting the fair value of additional investment and relevant transaction expenses. Cash dividend or profit declared by investee shall be recognized as investment gain/loss for the period based on the proportion share in the investee. Long-term equity investment subsequently measured under equity method shall be adjusted for its carrying amount according to the share of equity increase or decrease in the investee. The entity shall recognize its share of the investee’s net profits or losses based on the fair value of the investee’s individual identifiable assets at the acquisition date, after making appropriate adjustments thereto in conformity with the accounting policies and accounting period, and offsetting the unrealized profit or loss from internal transactions entered into between the entity and its associates and joint ventures according to the shareholding attributable to the entity and accounted for as investment income and loss based on such basis. On disposal of a long-term equity investment, the difference between the carrying value and the consideration actually received is recognized as investment income for the period. For long-term investments accounted for under equity method, the movements of shareholder’s equity, other than the net profit or loss, of the investee company, previously recorded in the shareholder’s equity of the Company are recycled to investment income for the period on disposal. Where the entity has no longer joint control or significant influence in the investee company as a result of partially disposal of the investment, the remaining investment will be changed to be accounted for as available for sale financial assets, and the difference between the fair value of remaining investment at the date of losing joint control or significant influence and its carrying amount shall be recognized in the profit or loss for the year. Other comprehensive income recognized from previous equity investment under equity model shall be accounted for on the same basis as the investee directly disposing of related assets or liability when stopping using under equity model. Where the entity has no longer control over the investee company as a result of partially disposal 48 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report of the investment, the remaining investment will be changed to be accounted for using equity method providing remaining joint control or significant influence over the investee company. The difference between carrying amount of disposed investment and consideration received actually shall be recognized in the profit and loss for the period as investment gain or loss, and investment shall be adjusted accordingly as if it was accounted for under equity model since acquisition. Where the entity has on longer joint control or significant influence in the investee as a result of disposal, the investment shall be changed to be accounted for as available for sale financial assets, and difference between the carrying amount and disposal consideration shall be recognized in profit and loss for the period, and the difference between the fair value of remaining investment at the date of losing control and its carrying amount shall be recognized in the profit or loss for the year as investment gain or loss. If the entity loses its control through partially disposal of investment by stages and it’s not a bundled transaction, the entity shall account for all transactions separately. If it’s a bundled transaction, the entity shall regard all transactions as one disposal of subsidiary by losing control, but the difference between disposal consideration and carrying amount of the equity investment disposed prior to losing control, which arises from each individual transaction shall be recognized as other comprehensive income until being transferred into profit and loss for the period by the time of losing control. 15. Investment property The investment property includes property and building and measured at cost model Useful life Estimated net Category Annual depreciation rate (years) residual value rate Housing and Buildings 40 3% 2.43% 16. Fixed assets Recognition criteria of fixed assets: defined as the tangible assets which are held for the purpose of producing goods, rendering services, leasing or for operation & management, and have more than one year of useful life. Fixed assets shall be recognized when the economic benefit probably flows into the Group and its cost can be measured reliably. Fixed assets include: building, machinery, transportation equipment, electronic equipment and others. All fixed assets shall be depreciated unless the fixed assets had been fully depreciated and are still being used and land is separately measured. Straight-line depreciation method is adopted by the Group. Estimated net residual value rate, useful life, depreciation rate as follows: Useful life Estimated net Annual No Category (years) residual value rate depreciation rate 1 Housing and Buildings 20-40 3%,5%,10% 2.25-4.85% 49 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 2 Machinery equipment 10-22 3%,5%,10% 4.09-9.7% 3 Transportation equipment 4-15 3%,5%,10% 6-24.25% 4 Electronic equipment 5 3%,5%,10% 18-19.4% 5 Others equipment 10-15 3%,5%,10% 6-9.7% The Group should review the estimated useful life, estimated net residual value and depreciation method at the end of each year. If any change has occurred, it shall be regarded as a change in the accounting estimates. 17. Construction in progress The criteria and time spot of constructions in progress’s being transferred to fixed assets: Constructions in progress are carried down to fixed assets on their actual costs when completing and achieving estimated usable status. The fixed assets that have been completed and reached estimated usable status but have not yet been through completion and settlement procedures are charged to an account according to their estimate values; adjustment will be conducted upon confirmation of their actual values. The Group should withdraw depreciation in the next month after completion. 18. Borrowing costs The borrowing cost includes the interest expenses of the borrowing, amortization of underflow or overflow from borrowings, additional expenses and the foreign exchange profit and loss because of foreign currency borrowings. The borrowing costs incurred which can be directly attribute to the fixed assets, investments properties, inventories requesting over 1 year purchasing or manufacturing so to come into the expected condition of use or available for sale shall start to be capitalized when expenditure for the assets is being occurred, borrowing cost has occurred, necessary construction for bringing the assets into expected condition for use is in progress. The borrowing costs shall stop to be capitalized when the assets come into the expected condition of use or available for sale. The borrowing costs subsequently incurred should be recorded into profit and loss when occurred. The borrowing costs should temporarily stop being capitalized when there is an unusual stoppage of over consecutive 3 months during the purchase or produce of the capitalized assets, until the purchase or produce of the asset restart. The borrowing costs of special borrowings, deducting the interest revenue of unused borrowings kept in the bank or the investment income from transient investment should be capitalized. The capitalized amount of common borrowings should be calculated as follows: average assets expenditure of the accumulated assets expenditure excess the special borrowing, multiplied by the capital rate. The capital rate is the weighted average rate of the common borrowings. 19. Intangible assets The intangible assets of the Group refer to land use right and software. For acquired intangible assets, the actual cost are measured at actual price paid and relevant other expenses. The cost invested into intangible assets by investors shall be determined according to the stated value in the 50 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report investment contract or agreement, except for those of unfair value in the contract or agreement. Land use right shall be amortized evenly within the amortization period since the remised date.ERP system software and other intangible assets are amortized over the shortest of their estimated useful life, contractual beneficial period and useful life specified in the law. Amortization charge is included in the cost of assets or expenses, as appropriate, for the period according to the usage of the assets. At the end of the year, for definite life of intangible assets, their estimated useful life and amortization method shall be assessed. Any change shall be treated as change on accounting estimate. 20. Impairment of long-term assets The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that long-term equity investments, investment property, fixed assets, construction in progress and intangible assets with definite useful life may be impaired. If there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, the asset will be tested for impairment. Goodwill arising in a business combination and intangible asset with infinite useful life are tested for impairment annually no matter there is any indication of impairment or not. Estimate of recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. If the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount shall be impaired and the difference is recognised as an impairment loss and charged to profit or loss for the period. Once an impairment loss on the assets is recognised, it is not reversed in a subsequent period. After assets impairment loss is recognized, depreciation and amortisation of the impaired asset shall be adjusted in the following period so that the adjusted carrying amount(less expected residual value) can be depreciated and amortised systematically within the remaining life. When assessing goodwill for impairment, the carrying amount of goodwill shall be allocated evenly to the assets group or assets portfolio. When testing the assets group or assets portfolio including goodwill, if there is any indication of impairment , ignoring the goodwill and testing the assets group or assets portfolio alone so to work out the recoverable amount and comparing to its carrying amount and recognize the impairment loss. After that, testing the assets group or assets portfolio with goodwill together, comparing the carrying amount of the assets group or assets portfolio(including goodwill allocation) with recoverable amount , goodwill impairment shall be recognized when the recoverable amount is lower than its carrying amount. 21. Long-term deferred expenses Long-term deferred expenses of the Group refer to leasing expenses, redecoration expense and others. The expenses should be amortized evenly over the beneficial period. If the deferred expense cannot take benefit for the future accounting period, the unamortized balance of the deferred expenses should be transferred into the current profit or loss. Leasing expenses will be 51 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report amortized within 10 years and 30years; redecoration expense and others will be amortized within 3 years. 22. Employee benefits Employee’s benefit comprises short-term benefit, post-employment benefit, termination benefit and other long-term employee’s benefit. Short-term benefit includes salary, bonus, allowance, welfare, social insurance, housing funds, labour union expense, staff training expense, during the period in which the service rendered by the employees, the actually incurred short term employee benefits shall be recognized as liability and shall be recognized in P&L or related cost of assets based on benefit objective allocated from the service rendered by employees. Post-employment benefits include the basic pension scheme and unemployment insurance etc. Based on the risk and obligation borne by the Group, post-employment benefits are classified into defined contribution plan and defined benefit plan. For defined contribution plan, liability shall be recognized based on the contributed amount made by the Group to separate entity at the balance sheet date in exchange of employee service for the period and it shall be recorded into current profit and loss account or relevant cost of assets in accordance with beneficial objective. Termination benefits are employee’s benefit payable as a result of either an entity’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the contract due date or an employee’s decision to accept voluntary redundancy in exchange for those benefits. An entity shall recognize the termination benefits as a liability and an expense at the earlier date when the entity cannot unilateral withdraw the termination benefits due to employment termination plan or due to redundancy suggestion, or when the entity can recognize the restructuring cost or expense arising from paying termination benefits. Other long-term employee’s benefit refers to all other employee benefits other than short-term benefit, post-employment benefit and termination benefit. If other long-term employee’s benefit is qualified as defined contribution plan, contribution made shall be recognized as liabilities accordingly for the period in which the service are rendered by the employee and recognized in the profit or loss for the current period or relevant cost of assets. Except other long-term employee’s benefit mentioned above, obligation arising from defined benefit plan shall be recognized in the profit or loss for the current period or relevant cost of assets in accordance with the period when the service are rendered by the employee. 23. Contingent liabilities When the Company has transactions such as commitment to externals, discounting the trade acceptance, unsettled litigation or arbitration which meets the following criterion, provision should be recognized: It is the Company's present obligation; carrying out the obligation will probably cause the Company's economic benefit outflow; the obligation can be reliably measured. Provision is originally measured on the best estimate of outflow for paying off the present 52 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report obligations, and to consider the risk, uncertainty, time value of monetary relevant to contingent items. If the time value of monetary is significant, the best estimate will be determined by discounted cash outflow in the future. At each balance sheet date, the book value of provision is reviewed and adjustment will be made on the book value if there is any change, in order to reflect the current best estimate. When compensation from the 3rd party is expected for full or partial contingent liability settlement, the compensation shall be recognized as an asset separately and measured at no more than the book value of contingent liability. 24. Share based payment An equity-settled share-based payment in exchange for the employee’s services is measured at the fair value at the date when the equity instruments are granted to the employee. Such fair value during the vesting period of service or before the prescribed exercisable conditions are achieved is recognised as relevant cost or expense on a straight-line during the vesting period based on the best estimated quantity of exercisable equity instruments, accordingly increase capital reserve. A cash-settled share-based payment is measured at the fair value at the date at which the Group incurred liabilities that are determined based on the price of the shares or other equity instruments. If it is immediately vested, the fair value of the liabilities at the date of grant is recognised as relevant cost or expense, and corresponding liabilities. If it is exercisable only when the vesting period of service is expired or the prescribed conditions are achieve, the fair value of liabilities undertaken by the Group are re-measured at each balance sheet date based on the best estimate of exercisable situation. The fair value of the liabilities is re-measured at each balance sheet date. Any changes are recognised in the profit or loss for the year. If the granted equity instruments are cancelled within the vesting period, the equity instrument shall be treated as accelerated vesting and the balance linked to the remaining vesting period shall be recognized in the profit or loss account, accordingly be recognized in the capital reserve. If employees or other parties can choose but fail to satisfy non-vesting conditions during the vesting period, the Company sees this as cancellation of granted equity instruments. 25. Principle of recognition of revenue The revenue of the Group is mainly from selling goods, providing labor services and alienating the right of use assets and construction contracts. Recognition standards for revenue are as below: The revenue from selling goods: Company has transferred all the significant risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods to the buyers, and retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold. The relative sale proceeds have been reliably measured, respective economic benefit probably inflow to the Company, and the incurred or incurring cost can be reliably measured, and then the revenue can be recognized. 53 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report In the reporting period, revenue recognition point and principle: goods is dispatched from warehouse, client has no dispute on the quantity and quality of the goods, client collected or authorized the agent to collect the good and sales amount is confirmed, have collected or expected to collect the payment, cost of goods can be reliably measured, risk and reward is transferred so the revenue is recognized. Complete sets of engineering projects, if selling products and building installation part can be separated and can be measured separately, selling products will be treated as sales of products. Selling products and building installation will not be able to be distinguished, or can be distinguished but can't be separately measured, selling products and building installation will be all treated as building installation. The service revenue should be recognized when the outcome of the services can be estimated reliably. The outcome of the services can be estimated reliably means the following conditions must be satisfied at the same time: Amount can be measured reliably Relevant economic benefit probably flow into the Company The stage of completion of the service can be estimated reliably Cost incurred or expect to incur in the transaction can be measured reliably Total service income shall be recognized according to the price agreed in the contract or agreement which has been settled or to be settled unless the price is not fair. Service revenue for the current period shall be recognized based on the figure worked out on the total income multiply by the percentage of completion of the service after deducting the service revenue recognized in the prior period at the balance sheet and accordingly recognized the cost based on the figure worked out on the total cost multiply by the percentage of completion of the service after deducting the service cost recognized in the prior period. At the balance sheet date, if outcome of the service cannot be estimated reliably, the treatment shall apply respectively Costs incurred may be probably recovered, revenue is recognized only to the extent of costs incurred that are expected to be recoverable, and costs shall be recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred Costs incurred are not probable of being recovered, then these cost incurred are recognized as an expense immediately, no revenue shall be recognized. In the case that selling goods and rendering service are both included in the agreements or contracts, when selling products and rendering service part can be separated and can be measured separately, selling products will be treated as sales of products. Selling products and rendering service will not be able to be distinguished, or can be distinguished but can't be separately 54 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report measured; selling products and rendering service will be all treated as rendering service. Revenue from construction contract When the result of the construction contract is able to be evaluated reliably at the balance sheet date, the income and cost of the contract are recognized on completion percentage basis. The result of the fixed price of construction contract can be estimated reliably means the following conditions must be satisfied at the same time: Amount can be measured reliably Relevant economic benefit probably flow into the Company Cost actually incurred can be well distinguished and measured reliably The stage of completion and the cost expected to incur for the completion of the contract can be estimated reliably The result of the cost plus of construction contract can be estimated reliably means the following conditions must be satisfied at the same time: Relevant economic benefit probably flow into the Company Cost actually incurred can be well distinguished and measured reliably Construction contract income for the current period shall be recognized based on the figure worked out on the total contracted income multiply by the percentage of completion of the construction after deducting the revenue recognized in the prior period at the balance sheet date and accordingly recognized the cost based on the figure worked out on the total expected cost multiply by the percentage of completion of the construction after deducting the construction cost recognized in the prior period. Construction contract income is recognized to the extend where the change of the contract, claim for compensation and bonus can bring the income and can be measured reliably. If the result of the construction contract is not able to be evaluated reliably, the treatment shall apply respectively If contract cost maybe recovered, the income is recognized at the cost actually recovered, and the cost of the contract is recognized as contract expenses of the current period when it is occurred. If contract cost may not be recovered, the cost of the contract shall be recognized as contract expenses when incurred, and no contract revenue shall be recognized. In case the expected total cost is greater than the total income, the expected loss will be recognized as expense of the current period immediately. .26 Government grants A government grant shall be recognized when the Company complies with the conditions attaching to the grant and when the Company is able to receive the grant. 55 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Assets-related government grant is the government fund obtained by the Company for the purpose of long-term assets purchase and construction or establishment in the other forms. Income-related grants are the grant given by the government apart from the assets-related grants. If no grant objective indicated clearly in the government documents, the Company shall judge it according to the principle mentioned above. Where a government grant is in the form of a transfer of monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received. Where a government grant is made on the basis of fixed amount or conclusive evidence indicates relevant conditions for financial support are met and expect to probably receive the fund, it is measured at the amount receivable. Where a government grant is in the form of a transfer of non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value. If fair value cannot be determined reliably, it is measured at a nominal amount of RMB1 Yuan. Assets-related government grants are recognized as deferred income ore directly offsetting the book value of the asset, and Assets-related government grants recognized as deferred income shall be evenly amortized to profit or loss over the useful life of the related asset. Any assets are sold, transferred, disposed off or impaired earlier than their useful life expired date, the remaining balance of deferred income which hasn’t been allocated shall be carried forward to the income statement when the assets are disposed off. Income-related government grants that is a compensation for related expenses or losses to be incurred in subsequent periods are recognized as deferred income and credited to the relevant period when the related expense are incurred. Government grants relating to compensation for related expenses or losses already incurred are charged directly to the profit or loss for the period. Government grants related to daily business, shall be recognized as other income in accordance with business nature, otherwise, shall be recognized as non-operating expenses. If any government grant already recognized needs to be returned to the government, the accounting shall be differed according to the following circumstances: 1) originally recognized as offsetting of related assets' book value, assets book value shall be adjusted 2) if any deferred income, book value of deferred income shall be offset, excessive portion shall be accounted into income statement 3) Other situation, it shall be accounted into income statement directly. 27. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities The deferred income tax assets or the deferred income tax liabilities should be recognized according to the differences (temporary difference) between the carrying amount of the assets or liabilities and its tax base. Deferred tax assets shall be respectively recognized for deductible tax losses that can be carried forward in accordance with tax law requirements for deduction of taxable income in subsequent years. No deferred tax liabilities shall be recognized for any temporary difference arising from goodwill initially recognition. No deferred tax assets or 56 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report liabilities shall be recognized for any difference arising from assets or liabilities initial recognition on non-business combination with no effect on either accounting profit or taxable profit (or deductible tax loss). At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or liability is settled. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available to offset the deductible temporary difference, deductible loss and tax reduction. 28.Lease The Company’s leasing business is operating lease. As a leasee, the lease premium shall be recognized in the cost of asset based on straight line method within the the period or directly to income statement. 29. Other significant accounting policies, accounting Estimates When preparing the financial statements, the management needs to use accounting estimate and assumption, which will have effect on the application of accounting policy and amount of asset, liability, income and expense. The actual circumstance maybe differs from the estimates. The management needs to continuously assess the key assumption involved by estimate and the judgment on uncertainty. Effect on the accounting estimate shall be recognized during the period when estimate is changed and in future. The following accounting estimate and key assumption will trigger the significant risk of significant adjustment on the book value of asset and liability during the period of future. (1) Impairment of receivable Receivable is measured at amortized cost at the balance sheet date and assessed for any impairment indicator and the acutely amount of impairment. Objective evidence for impairment includes judgmental data of indicating significant decline of future cash flow of individual or group of receivable, indicating significant negative financial performance of debtors. Had receivable is recovered with certain proof, and in fact, it is relevant to the the matters subsequent to the the loss recognition, the impairment recognized before shall be reversed. (2) Provision of inventory impairment Inventory is periodically evaluated at the net realizable value and any cost higher than NRV shall be recognized as inventory impairment loss. When evaluating the NRV, net realizable value is determined by deducting the expected selling expense and relative tax from the estimated selling price. When actual selling price or cost differs from the previous estimates, management will make adjustment on NRV. Therefore, the results based on the present experience may differ from the actual results, which caused the adjustment on the carrying amount of inventory in the book. Provision for inventory impairment may vary with the above reasons. Any adjustment on provision for inventory impairment will affect the income statement. 57 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (3) Provision of goodwill impairment Each year, goodwill shall be assessed for any impairment. Recoverable amount of assets group or asset portfolio including goodwill shall be the present value of future cash flow, which needs estimates for calculation. If management adjust the gross profit margin adopted by the present value of future cash flow calculation of assets group or asset portfolio, adjusted gross profit margin is lower than the margin applied, the impairment is required. If management adjust the discounting rate before tax applied by the present value of future cash flow calculation of assets group or asset portfolio, adjusted discounting rate before tax is higher than the rate applied, the impairment is required. If actual profit margin or discounting rate before tax is higher or lower than management’s estimate, any impairment recognized before can not be reversed. (4) Provision of fixed asset impairment At the balance sheet date, the management shall implement impairment test on buildings, plant and machinery etc which has any impairment indicator. The recoverable amount of FA is the higher of PV of future cash flow and net value of fair value after disposal cost, the calculation needs accounting estimate. If management adjust the gross profit margin adopted by the present value of future cash flow calculation of assets group or asset portfolio, adjusted gross profit margin is lower than the margin applied, the impairment is required. If management adjust the discounting rate before tax applied by the present value of future cash flow calculation of assets group or asset portfolio, adjusted discounting rate before tax is higher than the rate applied, the impairment is required. If actual profit margin or discounting rate before tax is higher or lower than management’s estimate, any impairment recognized before can not be reversed. (5) Recognition of deferred tax assets Estimate on deferred tax assets needs making estimation of taxable income and applied tax rate in the following years in future. Whether deferred tax asset can be realized depends on the enough probable taxable profit obtained in future. Tax rate change in future and the timing of temporary difference reverse may also affect the income tax expense(income)and the balance of deferred tax. Any change of estimate described here will cause the deferred tax adjustment. (6) Useful life span of fixed assets and intangible assets At least every year end, the management shall review the useful life of FA and intangible assets. Expected useful life is based on the management’s experience on the same class of assets, with reference to the estimate applied in the industry in conjunction with expected technology development. When previous estimate significantly changed, depreciation and amortization in the 58 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report future shall be adjusted accordingly. 30. Changes in Accounting Policies, Accounting Estimates (1) Change in significant accounting policies 1) March 2017, the Ministry of Finance, respectively, revised and issued the accounting standards for enterprises No. 22 - recognition and measurement of financial instruments, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 23 - transfer of financial assets, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 24 - hedging accounting, the accounting standards for enterprises No. 37 - presentation of financial instruments such as the four related financial instruments accounting standards (hereinafter generally referred to as the "rule of financial instruments), in domestic and at the same time, listed companies and listed overseas and adopted international financial reporting standards accounting standards to prepare its financial report or enterprises, effective as of January 1, 2018; Other domestic listed enterprises shall take effect from January 1, 2019. In accordance with the above requirements, the Company will implement the above four accounting standards from January 1, 2019. 2) On April 30, 2019, the Ministry of Finance issued the notice on revising and issuing the 2019 annual general enterprise financial statement format (financial accounting [2019] No. 6), which revised the general enterprise financial statement format. The Company has prepared financial statements according to the requirements of the new financial statement format. If the items of presentation of financial statements are changed, the Company has adjusted the comparison data during the comparable period according to the relevant provisions of the accounting standards for enterprises No. 30 - presentation of financial statements. (2) Changes in accounting estimate None ( 3) New Financial Instruments Standards, New Income Standards and New Leasing Standards for the First Implementation Relevant to Financial Statements at the Beginning of the Year Before adjustment After adjustment Consolidated Balance Sheet 31-Dec-2018 Consolidated Balance Sheet 1-Jan-2019 Finance asset held available for sales 382,186,729.99 Other non-current financial assets 382,186,729.99 Other comprehensive income 296,909,965.55 Other comprehensive income 2,501,459.77 Retained profit 764,859,288.45 Retained profit 1,059,267,794.23 Balance sheet of parent company 31-Dec-2018 Balance sheet of parent company 1-Jan-2019 Finance asset held available for sales 380,771,587.49 Othe non-current financial assets 380,771,587.49 Other comprehensive income 295,947,864.88 Other comprehensive income 1,539,359.10 Retained profit 640,251,261.47 Retained profit 934,659,767.25 According to the new financial instrument criteria, the original item of " Finance asset held available for sales " is adjusted to "other non-current financial assets"; Adjust the amount of other comprehensive income 294,408,505.78 yuan, and adjust the amount of retained profit 59 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 294,408,505.78 yuan. VI. Taxation 1. The main applicable tax and rate to the Group as follows: Tax Tax base Tax rate Value-added tax (VAT) Sales revenue or Purchase 17%,13%,11%,6%,5%,16% City construction tax Value-added tax payables, business 7% tax Education surcharge Value-added tax payables, business 3% tax Local education surcharge Value-added tax payables, 2% business tax Enterprise income Current period taxable profit 15%,25% tax(EIT) 70% of cost of own property or Real estate tax 1.2% or 12% revenue from leasing property Land use tax Land using right area Fixed amount per square meter Other tax According to the relevant provisions of the state and local Notes for tax entities with different EIT rate Tax entities EIT rate Dalian Refrigeration Company 15% Dalian Bingshan Group Engineering Co., Ltd. 25% Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd. 25% Dalian Bingshan Air-conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. 15% Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. 15% Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. 25% Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd. 15% Bingshan Technology Service (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. 15% Dalian Bingshan Engineering&Trading Co.,Ltd 25% Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. 15% Dalian New Meica Electronics Technology Co., Ltd 15% 2. Tax preference The Company obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 29th November, 2017 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau.The Certificate No is GR201721200306, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, the Company can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. 60 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report The Company’s subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Air-conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 29th November, 2017 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau. The Certificate No is GR201721200279, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. The Company’s subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 16th November, 2018 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau.The Certificate No is GR20181200562, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. The Company’s subsidiary, Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 15th November, 2018 approved by Hubei Science Technology Bureau, Hubei Finance Bureau, Hubei State Tax Bureau and Hubei Local tax Bureau. The Certificate No is GR201842000605, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. The Company’s subsidiary, Bingshan Technology Service (Dalian) Co.,Ltd.. obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 29th November, 2017 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau. The Certificate No is GR2201721200155, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. The Company’s subsidiary, Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd.. obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 29th November, 2017 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau. The Certificate No is GR2201721200108, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law,it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. The Company’s subsidiary, Dalian New Meica Electrical Technology Co., Ltd obtained the qualification of high and new technology enterprises on 29th November, 2017 approved by Dalian Science Technology Bureau, Dalian Finance Bureau, Dalian State Tax Bureau and Local tax Bureau. The Certificate No is GR2201721200301, and the validity duration is three years. According to the tax law, it can be granted for the preferential tax policy of enterprise income tax rate of 15% in three years. VII. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 61 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report The following disclosure date on this financial statement without special indication, “opening” refers to January 1, 2019; “closing” refers to June 30, 2019; “current period” refers to the period from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019; and “last period” refers to the period from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018; with the currency unit RMB. 1. Cash and cash in bank Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Cash on hand 78,153.94 74,387.33 Cash in bank 214,340,030.30 304,629,047.14 Other cash and cash equivalents 17,348,438.30 38,323,050.64 Total 231,766,622.54 343,026,485.11 Note: Other cash and cash equivalents is restricted, including deposit for bank acceptance notes of 7,711,128.35 Yuan, guarantee deposit of 8,637,309.95Yuan, migrant deposit of 1,000,000.00Yuan, total of 17,348,438.30 Yuan. The closing balance of cash and cash in bank decreased 32.43% comparing with the opening balance, mainly due to the influence of net cash flows arising from operating activities. 2. Notes receivable (1) Category of notes receivable Items Closing Balance Opening Balance Bank acceptance notes 73,910,827.42 50,386,649.84 Commercial acceptance notes 80,838,320.55 120,905,394.72 Total 154,749,147.97 171,292,044.56 (2) Pledged notes receivable up to June 30, 2019. Items Closing pledged amount Bank acceptance notes 29,013,709.30 Commercial acceptance notes Total 29,013,709.30 (3) Notes receivable endorsed or discounted but not mature at the end of the reporting period. Item Closing amount no more Closing amount still recognized recognized Bank acceptance notes 200,253,748.07 Commercial acceptance notes Total 200,253,748.07 3. Accounts receivable (1) Category of accounts receivable 62 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Closing Balance Items Booking balance Provision Booking balance Amount % Amount % Accounts receivable with significant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Accounts receivable with bad debt provision 1,444,801,399.21 100.00% 202,698,964.70 14.03% 1,242,102,434.51 based on the characters of credit risk portfolio Accounts receivable with insignificant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Total 1,444,801,399.21 100.00% 202,698,964.70 14.03% 1,242,102,434.51 (Continued) Opening balance Items Booking balance Provision Booking balance Amount % Amount % Accounts receivable with significant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Accounts receivable with bad debt provision 1,301,174,006.57 100.00% 193,627,418.27 14.88% 1,107,546,588.30 based on the characters of credit risk portfolio Accounts 63 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report receivable with insignificant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Total 1,301,174,006.57 100.00% 193,627,418.27 14.88% 1,107,546,588.30 Closing Balance Items Booking balance Provision % Expected credit losses within 1 year 775,309,916.81 38,765,495.84 5.00% Expect credit losses of 1-2 years 460,205,744.74 46,020,574.48 10.00% Expect credit losses of 2-3 years 87,846,886.11 26,354,065.84 30.00% Expect credit losses of 3-4 years 50,008,726.43 25,004,363.22 50.00% Expect credit losses of 4-5 years 24,378,299.00 19,502,639.20 80.00% Expect credit losses more than 5 years 47,051,826.12 47,051,826.12 100.00% Total 1,444,801,399.21 202,698,964.70 -- 1) Accounts receivable with the bad debt provisions under accounting aging analysis method Aging Closing Balance Within1 year 775,309,916.81 11to 2 years 460,205,744.74 22 to 3 years 87,846,886.11 More than 3 years 121,438,851.55 3 to 4 years 50,008,726.43 4 to 5 years 24,378,299.00 More than 5 years 47,051,826.12 Total 1,444,801,399.21 2) Bad debt provision accrued and written-off (withdraw) The bad debt provision has been accrued at the amount of 14,624,073.10Yuan during the report period. Bad debt reversal or withdrawn incurred at the amount of 265,626.99 Yuan in the report period. 3) Accounts receivable written off in current period Item Written off amount Receivable actually written off 5,818,153.66 (2) The top five significant accounts receivable categorized by debtors 64 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Closing Closing % of the Company Aging Balance of Balance total AR Provision Xinyi Yuanda construction and 1-2 years;2-3 32,748,744.00 2.27 5,750,623.20 Installation Engineering Co., Ltd. years Ningxia Wangwa Coal 29,847,967.00 Within 1 year 2.07 1,492,398.35 Shenzhen Zhaofude Tourism 24,749,430.13 Within 1 year 1.71 1,237,471.51 development Xiangyang Tongjitang Logistic 24,300,000.00 Within 1 year 1.68 1,215,000.00 Dalian Thermal Power Co., ltd 22,320,000.00 Within 1 year 1.54 1,116,000.00 Total 133,966,141.13 9.27 10,811,493.06 4. Advances to suppliers (1) Aging of advances to suppliers Closing Balance Opening Balance Items Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Within 1 year 121,778,186.62 71.70% 107,871,448.52 68.10% 1 to 2 years 26,886,437.49 15.83% 33,233,538.29 20.98% 2 to 3 years 18,508,823.51 10.90% 16,117,708.59 10.17% Over 3 years 2,663,837.51 1.57% 1,182,605.10 0.75% Total 169,837,285.13 158,405,300.50 Significant prepayment over 1 year Closing Unsettled Reasons Company Aging Balance Contract is not Dalian HOLLEY Coating Equipment Co., Ltd. 12,000,000 2-3 years fully implemented Contract is not Dalian Ganghe Trading Co.,Ltd 8,444,300.00 1-2 years fully implemented Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Air Conditioning Contract is not 5,220,700.00 1-2 years Systems (Shanghai) co. LTD fully implemented Contract is not Shanghai POMA Automation Equipment Co.,ltd 4,272,900.00 2-3 years fully implemented Nanjing Bingshan Electromechanical equipment Contract is not 1,688,545.20 1-2 years Co., Ltd. fully implemented Total 31,626,445.20 — — (2) The top five significant advances to suppliers categorized by debtors 65 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report % of the total Closing Company Aging advances to Balance suppliers Dalian HOLLEY Coating Equipment Co., Ltd. 12,000,000.00 2-3 years 7.07 Dalian Ganghe Trading Co., Ltd. 8,444,300.00 1-2 years 4.97 Nanjing Bingshan Electromechanical equipment Within 1 6,264,103.80 3.69 Co., Ltd. year;1-2 years DalianHeng Tong refrigeration Equipment 5,550,000.00 Within 1 year 3.27 Egineering Co. LTD Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Air-conditioners(Sha nghai) 5,220,700.00 1-2 years 3.07 Co.,Ltd Total 37,479,103.80 22.07 5. Other receivables Items Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest receivable 318,886.12 Dividend receivable 56,591,452.20 33,450.00 Other receivable 35,678,093.58 48,156,419.03 Total 92,269,545.78 48,508,755.15 (1) Interest receivable Items Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest on Term deposits 318,886.12 Bank financial product Total 318,886.12 The closing balance of interest receivable decreased 100% comparing with the opening balance, mainly because of the Company received the interest accrued at the beginning of a term deposit. (2). Dividends receivable Company Closing Opening Balance Balance Wuhan Steel and Electricity Co., Ltd. 33,450.00 Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Refrigerating 4,000,000.00 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Compressor (Dalian) Co. , Ltd. 45,350,000.00 Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd 2,921,200.00 Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd. 4,320,252.20 Total 56,591,452.20 33,450.00 The closing balance of dividends receivable inecreased 169,082.22% comparing with the opening balance, mainly because of increased unexpired dividends receivable. 66 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (3). Other receivables 1) Other receivables categorized by nature Nature Closing Balance Opening Balance Guarantee deposits 25,896,196.37 30,393,406.84 Petty cash 12,967,030.15 9,674,473.91 Receivables and Payables 5,779,181.14 13,564,390.30 Others 891,374.64 2,140,775.38 Total 45,533,782.30 55,773,046.43 2) Provision for bad debts The first phase The second phase The third phase Provision for bad debts Expected Credit Loss Expected Credit Loss for Total Expected credit losses in the for the duration (No the duration (Credit next 12 months Credit Devaluation) impairment has occurred) Balance on January 1, 2019 7,616,627.40 7,616,627.40 The balance of January 1, 2019 in —— —— —— —— the current period Provision for bad debts 2,239,061.32 2,239,061.32 Balance on June 30, 2019 9,855,688.72 9,855,688.72 Other receivables accrued the bad debt provisions under accounting aging analysis method Aging Closing Balance Within 1 year 15,734,330.16 1-2 years 14,145,493.27 2-3 years 8,194,626.44 3-4 years 4,294,128.71 4-5 years 581,165.60 Over 5 years 2,584,038.12 Total 45,533,782.30 3)In the current period, RMB 2,239,061.32 Yuan were accrued provision for bad debts 4) Other receivables from the top 5 debtors % of Closing Closing Balance Name Category Aging the total Balance of Provision OR 3-4 years, Dalian Delta HK& China Gas Co.,Ltd Deposit 2,730,000.00 6.00 1,515,000.00 over 5 years Huangmei Kanghong Ecological Agriculture Deposit Within 1 year 5.01 113,950.00 2,279,000.00 Development Co., Ltd. Chengdu Silver low Cold Chain Logistics Co.,Ltd Deposit 2,000,000.00 1-2 years 4.39 200,000.00 Dongying Huatai Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. Deposit 1,150,000.00 1-2 years 2.53 115,000.00 Jiangsu Fuqiang New Materials Co., Ltd. Deposit 1,100,000.00 1-2 years 2.42 110,000.00 Total 9,259,000.00 20.33 2,053,950.00 67 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 6. Inventories (1) Categories of inventories Closing Balance Item Book value Provision for decline Net book value Raw materials 109,783,390.30 1,095,201.13 108,688,189.17 Working in progress 76,248,742.02 76,248,742.02 Finished goods 214,331,919.10 88,460.00 214,243,459.10 Low-value consumable 122,818.97 122,818.97 Self-manufactured 33,174,590.07 33,174,590.07 semi-finished products Constructing projects 71,991,159.97 71,991,159.97 Materials on consignment 2,349,661.64 2,349,661.64 for further processing Total 508,002,282.07 1,183,661.13 506,818,620.94 (Continue) Opening Balance Item Book value Provision for decline Net book value Raw materials 93,238,803.85 1,095,201.13 92,143,602.72 Working in progress 87,240,651.75 87,240,651.75 Finished goods 188,490,721.70 88,460.00 188,402,261.70 Low-value consumable 143,386.78 143,386.78 Self-manufactured 24,660,370.80 24,660,370.80 semi-finished products Constructing projects 52,606,275.99 52,606,275.99 Materials on consignment for further 4,998,750.79 4,998,750.79 processing Total 451,378,961.66 1,183,661.13 450,195,300.53 (2) Provision for decline in the value of inventories Increase Decrease Opening Closing Item Reverse/ Others Balance Accrual Other Balance Written- off transferred Raw materials 1,095,201.13 1,095,201.13 Finished goods 88,460.00 88,460.00 Total 1,183,661.13 1,183,661.13 (3) Accrual for provision for decline in the value of inventories Item Basis for net realizable value recognition Reasons for reverse/write-off Raw materials Lower of cost and NRV Finished goods Lower of cost and NRV 68 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 7. Other current assets Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Prepaid income tax presented 665,685.54 664,806.52 at net amount after offsetting VAT to be deducted 9,299,109.96 16,769,344.48 Prepaid turnover tax 3,020.15 Prepaid expenses 954,621.59 829,417.97 Total 10,919,417.09 18,266,589.12 The closing balance of the other current assets decreased 40.22% comparing with the opening balance, mainly because the VAT to be deducted decreased. 69 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 8.Long-term equity investments Increase/Decrease Gains and Adjustmen Beginning losses Cash bonus Provision for Provision for Investee t of other Change Ending balance balance recognized or profits impairment of impairment Increased Decreased comprehen of other Others under the announced to the current sive equity equity issue period income method Associates Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Refrigeration 175,290,858.38 288,044.47 8,000,000.00 167,578,902.85 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., Ltd. 8,832,597.83 381,197.74 647,634.60 8,566,160.97 Panasonic Appliances Cold-Chain 232,222,620.76 28,183,517.55 4,400,000.00 256,006,138.31 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Keihin-Grand Ocean Thermal 61,750,687.77 2,485,379.54 64,236,067.31 Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Appliances Compressor 483,899,674.59 15,117,996.66 45,350,000.00 453,667,671.25 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 13,783,339.36 -519,054.84 13,264,284.52 (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning 1,268,139.59 -16,693.65 1,251,445.94 Machinery Co., Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 188,257,460.75 989,770.27 189,247,231.02 Machine Co., Ltd. Jiangsu JingXue Insulation 174,966,773.04 9,607,307.14 2,921,200.00 181,652,880.18 Technology Co.,Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 13,774,267.89 -352,953.45 13,421,314.44 Machine Sales Co., Ltd Wuhan Sikafu Power Control 5,236,380.63 -669,354.03 4,567,026.60 Equipment Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Refrigerating System (Dalian) Co., 30,721,588.82 2,397,347.27 2,284,000.00 30,834,936.09 Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology 172,593,561.16 15,097,772.32 187,691,333.48 Co.,Ltd 70 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Increase/Decrease Gains and Adjustmen Beginning losses Cash bonus Provision for Provision for Investee t of other Change Ending balance balance recognized or profits impairment of impairment Increased Decreased comprehen of other Others under the announced to the current sive equity equity issue period income method Dalian Bingshan Group Management and Consulting 57,095,620.40 -750,798.86 56,344,821.54 Co.,ltd Total 1,619,693,570.97 72,239,478.13 63,602,834.60 1,628,330,214.50 9. Other non-current financial assets Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Measured as fair value method 288,278,646.80 369,195,071.40 Measured as cost method 12,991,658.59 12,991,658.59 Total 301,270,305.39 382,186,729.99 Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd. was listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange on 26th June 2015, and until 30 June, 2019, the Company held 15,710,008.00 shares of Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd which was measured at fair value at the year end. 71 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 10. Investment property (1) Investment property measured as cost method Property& Item Land-use-rights Total Building I. Initial Cost 1. Opening Balance 194,871,100.11 24,391,511.82 219,262,611.93 2. Increase (1) Outsourcing (2) Transferred from Construction in progress 3. Decrease (1) Disposal (2)Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance 194,871,100.11 24,391,511.82 219,262,611.93 II. Accumulated Depreciation 1. Opening Balance 108,557,977.40 10,366,392.54 118,924,369.94 2. Increase 2,247,435.42 243,915.12 2,491,350.54 (1)Provision or 2,247,435.42 243,915.12 2,491,350.54 amortization (2) Transferred from Construction in progress 3. Decrease (1) Disposal (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance 110,805,412.82 10,610,307.66 121,415,720.48 III. Impairment Reserve 1. Opening Balance 2. Increase (1)Provision or amortization 3. Decrease (1) Disposal (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance IV. Book Value 72 1. Closing book value 84,065,687.29 13,781,204.16 97,846,891.45 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Note: The Company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and rent # 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and the rental term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee for 2018 is RMB 4.2 million Yuan. In 2019, a revised agreement was signed to collect rent of 4 million yuan per year. In 2019, the rent was deducted by 875,000 yuan at one time because some projects were not used. The Company signed rental contract with Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., and rent out the whole land and house of the Company’s old plant locating at No. 888, Southwest Road, Shahekou District, Dalian to Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., with rental land area of 167,165.61 square meters and housing area of 105,652.43 square meters. The lease term is from April 1, 2017 to December 31, 2036. The annual rent fee for 2019 is RMB 7.86 million Yuan. On June 1st, 2017, the Company’s subsidiary, Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd., signed the leasing contract with Dalian Jingxue Energy Saving Technology Co. Ltd. and rented out # 7 building of workshop located on No.92, Tieshan West Rd, DDA, Dalian. The rental area is 3653.76 square metres, and annual rent is RMB 840 thousand Yuan with the contracted date between June 1st, 2017 and May 31st,2022. Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. also rented out Room 201, # 4 building located on No.92, Tieshan West Rd, DDA, Dalian to Dalian Jingxue Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. The rental area is 25 square metres, and annual lease premium is RMB 15 thousand Yuan with the contracted date between June 1st, 2017 and May 31st, 2022. (2) Investment property without owner’s certificates Items Book value Reasons # 6 building of workshop on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian 26,774,944.94 Deed is in the progress Economic and Technology Development Zone 11. Fixed assets (1) Fixed assets detail Property& Machinery Transportation Other Item Equipment Total buildings Equipment Equipment I. Initial Cost 1. Opening Balance 695,840,453.24 667,643,224.77 17,198,309.87 68,018,270.10 1,448,700,257.98 2. Increase 6,584,215.73 189,465.52 554,937.29 7,328,618.54 (1) Purchase 648,029.46 189,465.52 554,937.29 1,392,432.27 (2) Transferred from 5,936,186.27 5,936,186.27 construction-in-pro gress (3) Acquired from business combination 3. Decrease 1,502,347.67 973,435.24 284,450.00 20,651.12 2,780,884.03 (1) Disposal 1,502,347.67 973,435.24 284,450.00 20,651.12 2,780,884.03 (2) Transferred to 73 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Property& Machinery Transportation Other Item Equipment Total buildings Equipment Equipment other 4. Closing Balance 694,338,105.57 673,254,005.26 17,103,325.39 68,552,556.27 1,453,247,992.49 II. Accumulated Depreciation 1. Opening Balance 83,641,711.79 355,594,550.13 11,924,275.65 43,724,342.80 494,884,880.37 2. Increase 8,421,087.00 21,368,549.85 670,113.29 2,584,212.52 33,043,962.66 (1)Accrued 8,421,087.00 21,368,549.85 670,113.29 2,584,212.52 33,043,962.66 (2) Acquired from business combination 3. Decrease 1,022,458.07 881,103.72 256,005.00 19,709.37 2,179,276.16 (1) Disposal 1,022,458.07 881,103.72 256,005.00 19,709.37 2,179,276.16 (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance 91,040,340.72 376,081,996.26 12,338,383.94 46,288,845.95 525,749,566.87 III. Impairment Reserve 1. Opening Balance 517,319.50 517,319.50 2. Increase (1)Accrued 3. Decrease (1) Disposal 4. Closing Balance 517,319.50 517,319.50 IV. Book Value 1. Closing book 603,297,764.85 296,654,689.50 4,764,941.45 22,263,710.32 926,981,106.12 value 2. Opening book 612,198,741.45 311,531,355.14 5,274,034.22 24,293,927.30 953,298,058.11 value (2)The situation of fixed assets leased through finance lease Item Initial Cost Accumulated Depreciation Impairment Reserve Book Value Machinery 2,527,482.76 135,528.90 2,391,953.86 Equipment (3) Fixed assets as pending certificate of ownership Item Book value Reason for Pending Office,Lianhe #1 plant, 255,665,851.60 Deed is in the progress #2plant,Jiacu plant and dormitory 74 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Item Book value Reason for Pending Newly built plant 45,231,801.84 Deed is in the progress Functional Lab plant 15,636,045.77 Deed is in the progress Land is pledged and deed can not be Lianhe #3 plant 39,583,406.59 granted Total 356,117,105.80 12. Construction-in-progress (1) Construction in progress details Closing Balance Opening Balance Item Book Balance Provision Book Value Book Balance Provision Book Value Buildings 16,277,242.75 16,277,242.75 14,866,010.00 14,866,010.00 reconstruction Improvement 7,218,750.87 7,218,750.87 3,342,959.00 3,342,959.00 of machinery Construction of intelligent 2,064,452.50 2,064,452.50 1,587,243.82 1,587,243.82 software Self-heating circulation equipment 24,161,988.94 24,161,988.94 from mine air return Total 49,722,435.06 49,722,435.06 19,796,212.82 19,796,212.82 (2) Change in the significant construction in progress Decrease Closing Name Opening Balance Increase Transfer to Other Balance fixed assets decrease Buildings reconstruction 14,866,010.00 1,411,232.75 16,277,242.75 Improvement of 3,342,959.00 9,811,978.14 5,936,186.27 7,218,750.87 machinery Construction of 1,587,243.82 599,850.19 122,641.51 2,064,452.50 intelligent software Self-heating circulation equipment from mine air 24,161,988.94 24,161,988.94 return Total 19,796,212.82 35,985,050.02 5,936,186.27 122,641.51 49,722,435.06 (Continued) 75 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Progress Accumul Including: Percent of Interest of ated Accumulated investment capitalizatio Source of Name Budget constructio capitaliz capitalized against n funds n ed interest of the budget rate(%) interest year Buildings Self 357,527,099.00 95.62% 95.62% reconstruction financing Improvement of Self 198,572,929.00 93.43% 93.43% machinery financing Construction of Self intelligent 5,360,000.00 40.80% 40.80% financing software Self-heating circulation Self 27,000,000.00 82.10% 82.10% equipment from financing mine air return Total 588,460,028.00 — — The ending balance of the company's construction projects increased by 151.17% compared with the beginning balance, mainly due to the increase of equipment renovation investment in the current period. Other amounts reduced in the current period of the project under construction shall be transferred into other intangible assets. 13. Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets list Land use Patent Non Patent Item Others Total right technology technology I. Initial Cost 1. Opening Balance 152,890,196.80 17,800,000.00 5,000,000.00 17,904,833.66 193,595,030.46 2. Increase 281,513.75 281,513.75 (1) Purchase 158,872.24 158,872.24 (2) Acquired from business combination (3)Transferred from 122,641.51 122,641.51 construction-in-progress 3. Decrease 84,905.59 84,905.59 (1) Disposal 84,905.59 84,905.59 (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance 152,890,196.80 17,715,094.41 5,000,000.00 18,186,347.41 193,791,638.62 II.Accumulated amortisation 1. Opening Balance 31,973,987.34 2,907,657.95 1,500,004.00 10,194,788.46 46,576,437.75 2. Increase 1,547,549.49 729,719.40 250,002.00 702,841.82 3,230,112.71 76 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Land use Patent Non Patent Item Others Total right technology technology (1)Accrued 1,547,549.49 729,719.40 250,002.00 702,841.82 3,230,112.71 (2) Acquired from business combination 3. Decrease (1) Disposal (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance 33,521,536.83 3,637,377.35 1,750,006.00 10,897,630.28 49,806,550.46 III. Impairment Reserve 1. Opening Balance 2. Increase (1)Accrued (2) Others 3. Decrease (1) Disposal (2) Transferred to other 4. Closing Balance IV. Book Value 1. Closing book value 119,368,659.97 14,077,717.06 3,249,994.00 7,288,717.13 143,985,088.16 2. Opening book value 120,916,209.46 14,892,342.05 3,499,996.00 7,710,045.20 147,018,592.71 14. Goodwill (1) Original cost of goodwill Increased during Decreased during current year current year Opening Closing Name Enterprise Balance Balance s merger Other Disposal Other increase Dalian Universe Thermal 1,440,347.92 1,440,347.92 Technology Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development 310,451.57 310,451.57 Engineering Co., Ltd. Total 1,750,799.49 1,750,799.49 (2) Goodwill impairment provision Goodwill calculation method: In the year 2015, the book value of equity investment of Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. exceeds the fair value of the proportion of the acquired company’s identifiable net asset. The difference between the book value of equity investment of 48, 287,589.78 Yuan and the identifiable 77 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report net asset’s fair value of Dalian Sanyo High-efficient Refrigeration System Co., Ltd of 46,847,241.86 Yuan on the acquisition date of July 31st 2015 is recognized as goodwill of 1,440,347.92 Yuan on the group consolidated financial report at the end of the year. In the year 2016, the company purchases shares of Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd. and gains control. The transferred price is based on the net asset of Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd. on June 30th 2016. Negotiated with Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd.’s shareholder P&A Water Project (China) Limited Company, the transfer price is the combination cost on the purchasing date which is 5,359,548.42 Yuan, the fair value of proportion of Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd’s identifiable net asset is 5,049,096.85 Yuan on the purchasing day, therefore, goodwill is 310,451.57Yuan on the purchasing date. The book value of goodwill from business combination of Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. and Dalian Bingshan-P&A Recreation Development Engineering Co., Ltd. which are not under same control shall be allocated into the relevant asset group using the reasonable method since acquisition date and taken impairment test on relevant asset group where the goodwill is included. The obvious impairment indication of the goodwill hasn’t been found. Thus no goodwill impairment provision has been made. 15. Long-term repayments Opening Other Closing Item Increase Amortization Balance Decrease Balance Employee’s dormitory use right 2,150,648.70 69,239.16 2,081,409.54 Renovation and rebuilding 837,087.14 22,522.50 814,564.64 Lease 637,740.00 53,145.00 584,595.00 Membership fee for Golf 456,500.00 8,250.00 448,250.00 Technology entrance fee of cold 1,213,631.25 186,712.50 1,026,918.75 and heat machinery Greenland of new factory 7,508,638.66 446,057.76 7,062,580.90 Service fee from Technology 69,182.44 18,867.90 50,314.54 center Total 12,873,428.19 804,794.82 12,068,633.37 16. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (1) Deferred tax assets without offsetting Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Deductible Deferred tax Deductible temporary Deferred tax temporary assets difference assets difference Provision for 174,744,531.58 34,540,914.11 158,842,386.89 31,736,544.09 impairment of assets Unrealized profit from 15,641,404.17 2,346,210.63 15,641,404.20 2,346,210.63 internal transaction Total 190,385,935.75 36,887,124.74 174,483,791.09 34,082,754.72 78 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (2) Deferred tax liabilities without offsetting Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Taxable temporary Deferred tax Taxable temporary Deferred tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Changes in the fair value of other non-current 273,394,443.96 41,009,166.63 346,362,948.00 51,954,442.22 financial assets Total 273,394,443.96 41,009,166.63 346,362,948.00 51,954,442.22 (3) Unrecognized deferred tax assets details Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Deductible temporary difference 44,578,176.63 47,316,245.31 Deductible loss 19,918,227.26 50,277,991.93 Total 64,496,403.89 97,594,237.24 (4) Unrecognized deductible loss of deferred tax assets expired years Year Closing Balance Opening Balance Notes 2020 3,240,819.97 3,240,819.97 2021 31,012,868.08 2022 2023 16,677,407.29 16,024,303.88 2024 Total 19,918,227.26 50,277,991.93 17. Short-term loan (1) Category of short term loan Loan category Closing Balance Opening Balance Mortgage loan 40,000,000.00 Credit loan 249,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Total 289,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 18. Notes payable Notes category Closing Balance Opening Balance Commercial acceptance notes 31,174,188.00 36,839,166.88 Bank acceptance notes 277,768,245.94 236,562,369.70 Total 308,942,433.94 273,401,536.58 At the end of the reporting period , there is no unpaid notes payable which is due. 19. Accounts payable (1) Accounts payable 79 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Material payments 707,294,582.04 610,777,680.58 Project payments 147,191,096.08 192,942,733.62 Equipment payments 60,212,279.08 51,953,768.99 Others 2,901,862.25 3,815,375.42 Total 917,599,819.45 859,489,558.61 (2) Accounts payable with age over 1 year Closing Reason of unpaid or not Name of company Balance carried forward Project is uncompleted Heilongjiang Longleng Technology Co., Ltd 9,413,290.00 contract is not finished Project is uncompleted Xi 'an qitong new energy equipment Co., Ltd 7,724,134.58 contract is not finished Li xing kai (Beijing) energy system technology Project is uncompleted 6,136,305.82 Co., Ltd contract is not finished Project is uncompleted Wuhan KaiXing Economic Development Co., Ltd 5,083,946.00 contract is not finished Project is uncompleted Total 28,357,676.40 contract is not finished 20. Received in advance (1) Received in advance Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Advanced on sales 138,163,912.46 122,151,101.00 Total 138,163,912.46 122,151,101.00 (2) Accounts received in advance aged over 1 year Company Closing Balance Reason Dandong Port 5,000,000.00 Unsettled contract payments on sets projects Total 5,000,000.00 21. Employee’s payable (1) Category of employee’s payable Item Opening Increase Decrease Closing Balance Balance Short-term employee’s 31,856,136.59 147,992,890.23 168,815,553.57 11,033,473.25 payable Post-employment benefit 19,506,233.60 19,506,233.60 –defined contribution plan Termination benefits 179,243.55 179,243.55 Total 31,856,136.59 167,678,367.38 188,501,030.72 11,033,473.25 80 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (2) Short-term employee’s payables Item Opening Increase Decrease Closing Balance Balance Salaries, bonus, allowance, and 24,216,112.24 116,852,447.36 135,454,972.22 5,613,587.38 subsidy Welfare 4,769,883.17 3,905,452.82 4,617,290.04 4,058,045.95 Social insurance 10,337,267.36 10,337,267.36 Include: Medical 8,071,230.09 8,071,230.09 insurance Supplemental insurance On-duty injury 1,197,824.72 1,197,824.72 insurance Maternity 1,068,212.55 1,068,212.55 insurance Housing funds 1,727,088.11 14,398,423.83 16,066,304.48 59,207.46 Labor union and 1,143,053.07 2,057,158.75 1,897,579.36 1,302,632.46 training expenses Short-term leave with pay Short term profit share plan Others 442,140.11 442,140.11 Total 31,856,136.59 147,992,890.23 168,815,553.57 11,033,473.25 (3) Defined contribution plan Item Opening Increase Decrease Closing Balance Balance Pension 18,875,207.33 18,875,207.33 Unemployment insurance 631,026.27 631,026.27 Total 19,506,233.60 19,506,233.60 The ending balance of wages payable decreased 65.36% over that of period-begin, mainly because the year-end bonus for year of 2018 are paid in the report Period. 22. Tax payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Value-added tax 794,883.34 5,008,187.41 Enterprise income tax 16,161,706.52 4,011,845.57 81 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Individual income tax 178,778.50 2,477,602.40 City maintenance and construction tax 116,664.70 308,110.57 Real estate tax 1,824,336.57 887,197.28 Land use tax 1,094,760.28 553,224.98 Education surcharge 81,743.71 210,076.03 Green tax 574.22 557.18 Safeguard fund for disables 440.00 460.00 Stamp duty 101,453.33 150,950.90 Total 20,355,341.17 13,608,212.32 The closing balance of tax payable increased 49.58% comparing with the opening balance , mainly because the enterprise income tax payable by the Company increased during the current period. 23. Other accounts payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest payable 297,917.07 1,369,527.78 Dividend payable 42,693,781.35 533,156.00 Other accounts payable 35,530,080.69 61,411,274.65 Total 78,521,779.11 63,313,958.43 . (1) Interest payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest on corporate bond 297,917.07 985,111.11 Interest on short term loan 384,416.67 Total 297,917.07 1,369,527.78 The Closing Balance of interest payable by the Company decreased 78.25% comparing with the Opening Balance, mainly due to the Company pays interest on short term loan due at the current period. (2). Dividend payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Ordinary share dividend 42,693,781.35 533,156.00 Total 42,693,781.35 533,156.00 The Company’s dividend payable at the end of the period increased 7907.75%compared with the beginning of the period, mainly because the dividend payable did not reach the payment period. (3)Other accounts payable Other payables categorized by payments nature Payments nature Closing Balance Opening Balance Restricted share buy back 21,026,106.00 Loan from non-financial institutes 8,080,000.00 6,100,000.00 Cash pledge and security deposit 10,027,524.67 9,487,599.86 82 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Payments nature Closing Balance Opening Balance Apply for reimbursement and unpaid 12,143,588.83 15,032,744.10 Receipts under custody 1,528,790.49 4,362,549.92 Others 3,750,176.70 5,402,274.77 Total 35,530,080.69 61,411,274.65 The Company’s Other accounts payable at the end of the period decreased 42.14% compared with the beginning of the period, mainly in accordance with the proposal on terminating the implementation of the 2016 Restrictive Stock Incentive Plan and repurchase and cancellation of Relevant Restrictive Stocks, which was deliberated and approved by the 1st Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting of 2019, the Company has fulfilled the corresponding capital reduction procedures according to law, and has reduced the obligation of the Restrictive Stock Repurchase. 24. Non-current liabilities due within one year Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Long-term accounts payable with one year 1,472,720.00 2,999,574.93 Total 1,472,720.00 2,999,574.93 The Long-term accounts payable with one year are financial leases payable. The closing balance decreased 50.90% compared with the beginning of the period. The main reason is that the Company pays the matured financial leases. 25.Long-term loan (1) Category of long-term loan Category Closing Balance Opening Balance Guarantee loan 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00 Total 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00 CDB development fund give support to the Company’s intelligent and green equipment of cold chain and service industry base project and provide special fund to the Company’s holding shareholder, Bingshan Group. The fund is 0.16 billion Yuan with 10year’s expiration at 1.2% rate. Once the fund arrived, Bingshan Group gave it to the Company at the same rate of 1.2% in lump sum. The above fund needed to be warranted by the Company. The guarantee seems to be given for the holding shareholder, but it is for the Company itself in fact. 26. Bonds payable (1)Bonds payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Exchangeable corporate bonds 25,000,034.00 176,000,000.00 Total 25,000,034.00 176,000,000.00 (2) The changes of bond 83 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Bond Opening Issued Interest at Closing Bond name Par value Issue date Issue Amount Repay term balance this year par value balance Exchangeable corporate 176,000,000.00 2018.7.30 3 years 176,000,000.00 176,000,000.00 0.00 297,917.07 150,999,966.00 25,000,034.00 bonds Total -- -- -- 176,000,000.00 176,000,000.00 0.00 297,917.07 150,999,966.00 25,000,034.00 (3) other notes: Approved by the Shanghai Stock Exchange “Letter of No-Objection to the Non-public Issuance of Convertible Corporate Bonds of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd.” ([2018] No. 125), the company non-publicly issued 1.76 million number of convertible corporate bonds on July 30, 2018, at a par value of 100Yuan, and raised a total of 176 million Yuan. The bond is based on simple annual interest rate with a fixed interest rate of 1.3%. It is repayable once a year and pays interest once a year. The relevant issuance costs are RMB 1,496,000.00. The term of the bond swap is from the first trading day after the 6 months of issuance of the convertible corporate bonds to the maturity date of the convertible corporate bonds, which is from January 30, 2019 to July 2021. 29th. If the due date is on a statutory On the principal payment date of this bond, the company will pay all convertible bonds to investors at the price of 108% of the par value of the convertible bonds (excluding the last annual interest). The closing balance decreased 85.80%compared with the beginning of the period. The main reason is that the Company pays the matured financial leases. The total number of shares exchanged by the holders of "18 Da Leng EB" in this period is 8,388,887.00 shares, and the exchange price is 18 yuan per share. 27. Long term accounts payable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Long term accounts payable 17,574,885.46 1,532,949.94 Total 17,574,885.46 1,532,949.94 (1) Category by nature Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Financial lease 856,524.11 856,524.11 Sale and leaseback 676,425.83 676,425.83 Supply Chain Financing 16,041,935.52 The Long term accounts payable increased 1,046.47% in the current period compared with the previous period, mainly because of Wuxin Refrigeration, a subsidiary of the company, signed a commercial factoring contract. 28. Deferred income (1) Category of deferred income 84 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Item Opening Increase Decrease Closing Formation Balance Balance Basis Government subsidy 103,532,328.40 3,153,831.42 100,378,496.98 Sale-leaseback contract 9,765.39 3,446.58 6,318.81 Total 103,542,093.79 3,157,278.00 100,384,815.79 — (2) Government subsidy project Related Opening Recorded into Offset cost Closing with Government Increase subsidy item Balance other income or expense Balance asset/ equity Subsidy fund for Asset highly effective heat 2,049,280.00 275,839.98 1,773,440.02 pump and related related system Asset Relocation 556,998.00 42,332,000.00 41,775,002.00 compensation related Application of NH3 and CO2 instead of Asset R22 screw 15,896,814.28 709,421.76 15,187,392.52 refrigerating related machine combined condensing unit Compressor IC Asset 4,653,655.59 187,229.64 4,466,425.95 system related Ultrasonic Asset intelligent defrost 4,305,677.93 147,416.76 4,158,261.17 related technology Eco Compressor Asset 27,637,021.90 1,276,925.28 26,360,096.62 project related R290 replacement of R22 large Asset 4,877,498.70 4,877,498.70 industrial screw related unit R290 replacement of R22 industrial Asset 1,780,380.00 1,780,380.00 double stage screw related unit Total 103,532,328.40 556,998.00 2,596,833.42 100,378,496.98 Asset related grant shall be offset the cost or expense within the asset’s useful life; income related grant shall be booked into other income or offset cost or expense if it is relevant to daily 85 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report activity, otherwise it shall be booked into non-operating expense. 29.Share capital Increase/decrease(+、-) New Transfer Opening Share Closing Item share from Subtotal balance dividen others balance issued capital d reserve Total 855,434,087.00 -12,221,580.00 -12,221,580.00 843,212,507.00 shares On January 17,2019, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2019 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and log outing the restricted stock. On March 4,2019, the Company has completed the capital reduction process, and the registered capital of the Company was changed from 855,4348,087 Yuan to 843,212,507 Yuan. 30.Capital reserves Items Opening Increase Decrease Closing Balance Balance Share premium 693,218,918.20 33,596,874.00 659,622,044.20 Other capital reserves 67,146,423.80 67,146,423.80 Total 760,365,342.00 33,596,874.00 726,768,468.00 On January 17,2019, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2019 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and log outing the restricted stock. On March 4,2019, the Company has completed the capital reduction process, the Share premium decreased. 31. Treasury Share Opening Balance Increase Decrease Closing Items Balance Share incentive buy-back 21,026,106.00 21,026,106.00 0.00 Total 21,026,106.00 21,026,106.00 0.00 On January 17,2019, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2019 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and log outing the restricted stock. On March 4,2019, the Company has completed the capital reduction process, the Treasury Share decreased. 86 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 32. Other comprehensive income 2019.1-6 Opening Less:Previously After-tax Closing Items Amount for the After-tax attribute Balance recognized in profit or Less: attribute to Balance period before to the parent income tax loss in other income tax minority company comprehensive income shareholder I.Later can’t reclassified into profit and loss of other comprehensive income II. Later reclassified into profit and loss 2,501,459.77 2,501,459.77 of other comprehensive income Proportional other comprehensive income of investee which is reclassified 2,501,459.77 2,501,459.77 into income statement under equity method Other comprehensive income total 2,501,459.77 2,501,459.77 87 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 33. Special Reserve Opening Closing Items Increase Decrease Balance Balance Safety production cost 1,025,336.49 1,025,336.49 Total 1,025,336.49 1,025,336.49 34.Surplus reserves Item Opening Closing Increase Decrease Balance Balance Statutory surplus reserve 334,459,422.69 334,459,422.69 Discretionary surplus reserve 386,631,617.33 32,428,137.09 419,059,754.42 Total 721,091,040.02 32,428,137.09 753,519,177.11 The company made profit distribution within the reporting period. According to the 2018 annual meeting, 20% of net profit in the 2018 fiscal annual report is provided for discretionary surplus reserve of 32,428,137.09 Yuan. 35. Undistributed profits Item 2019-06-30 2018-06-30 Closing balance of 2018 764,859,288.45 750,397,795.56 Add: Adjustments to the opening balance of 294,408,505.78 undistributed profits Including: additional retrospective adjustments according to the new accounting standards Change on accounting policy Correction of prior period significant errors Change on combination scope under same control Other factors Opening balance of 2019 1,059,267,794.23 750,397,795.56 Add: net profit attributable to shareholders of 108,373,919.30 59,017,542.28 parent company in the year Less: Provision for statutory surplus reserves 32,428,137.09 36,726,596.18 Provision for any surplus reserves Provision of general risk Dividends payable for common shares 42,160,625.35 42,771,704.35 Share dividends Staff award fund 305,618.42 Closing balance of the current period 1,093,052,951.09 729,611,418.89 88 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Due to the change of accounting policy, the undistributed profit at the beginning of the impact period was 294,408,505.78 yuan. 36. Operating revenue and cost Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Sales revenue Cost of sales Sales revenue Cost of sales Revenue from 1,052,236,172.60 903,291,760.46 1,010,172,413.37 841,675,852.36 principle operation Revenue from 23,493,067.97 16,468,219.40 18,906,123.42 11,168,022.91 other operation Total 1,075,729,240.57 919,759,979.86 1,029,078,536.79 852,843,875.27 37.Operating taxes and surcharges Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 City construction tax 1,253,720.56 1,103,174.98 Education surcharge 884,724.11 775,163.60 Property tax 3,758,045.42 3,749,949.14 Land use tax 2,185,948.32 2,450,463.10 Vehicle and vessel tax 10,907.04 11,988.44 Stamp duty 633,223.16 641,528.66 Levee fee 108.77 Environmental Protection Tax 3,606.49 1,653.81 Total 8,730,283.87 8,733,921.73 38.Selling expenses Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Official business expense 3,988,847.51 4,539,930.14 Employee benefit 21,396,465.27 18,276,891.66 Depreciation expense 155,303.69 156,761.63 Transportation expense 12,587,418.44 12,038,705.09 Business entertaining expense 4,881,843.49 4,036,343.06 Travel expense 5,066,994.70 5,624,151.75 Maintenance and repair expense 3,484,274.34 2,196,454.74 Advertisement and bids expense 980,196.85 1,138,461.50 Other expense 555,474.33 655,113.54 Total 53,096,818.62 48,662,813.11 39.Administrative expenses Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Official expense 7,892,079.60 8,232,927.98 89 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Employee benefit 52,352,461.45 53,578,916.78 Depreciation expense 6,251,109.67 5,755,436.73 Business entertaining expense 2,081,570.86 1,782,386.28 Travel expense 4,064,689.71 3,109,980.56 Maintenance and repair expense 2,309,890.96 1,922,753.65 Advertisement expense 408,712.91 459,235.50 Insurance expense 533,710.46 532,158.46 Long-term assets amortization 3,801,155.48 3,106,842.37 Design consultant and test service expense 2,237,748.01 404,122.61 Safety production cost 1,031,715.77 1,254,520.04 Other expense 2,977,250.33 1,375,875.04 Total 85,942,095.21 81,515,156.00 40. R&D expenses Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Employee benefit 21,344,115.07 21,662,725.31 Depreciation and amortization expense 2,405,920.60 2,768,900.70 Raw material 3,770,083.72 1,415,864.91 Entrust external R&D investment 132,075.47 963,679.24 Other expense 897,669.31 803,166.51 Total 28,549,864.17 27,614,336.67 41.Financial expenses Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Interest expenses 5,542,418.26 8,884,281.55 Less: Interest income 572,223.80 2,069,056.36 Add: Exchange loss -570,799.89 643,842.13 Add: Others expenditure 1,068,192.62 1,180,197.48 Total 5,467,587.19 8,639,264.80 The financial expenses decreased 36.71% in the current period compared with the previous period, mainly because of the interest expense decreased. 42. Other income Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 VAT refund 53,838.84 109,637.40 Grant given by the government for relocation 556,998.00 Government subsidy 1,424,600.00 Total 2,035,436.84 109,637.40 90 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 43. Investment income Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Long-term equity investment gain under equity method 72,239,478.13 55,473,486.44 Gain from disposing long-term equity investment Gain from holding of other non-current financial assets 4,320,252.20 11,139,558.00 Gain from disposal other non-current financial assets 40,567,691.40 Total 117,127,421.73 66,613,044.44 The Investment income increased 75.83% in the current period compared with the previous period, mainly because of the Impact of Stock Exchange of "18 Da Leng EB" holders in the current period. 44. Fair value change income Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Other non-current financial assets 40,461,125.59 Total 40,461,125.59 The Fair value change income increased 100% in the current period compared with the previous period, mainly because of the Company implements the financial instrument standards in the current period. 45. Assets impairment losses Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Loss of bad debts -16,863,134.42 -8,083,861.40 Provision for inventory impairment Total -16,863,134.42 -8,083,861.40 The Assets impairment losses increased 108.60% in the current period compared with the previous period, mainly because of the increase in provision for bad debts against receivables in the current period. 46.Gain on assets disposal Item 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Gains on disposal of non-current assets 1,242,799.31 230,812.06 Gain on non-current assets disposal 1,242,799.31 230,812.06 income not classified as held for sale Including: gain on fixed assets disposal 1,242,799.31 230,812.06 91 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Total 1,242,799.31 230,812.06 47.Non-operating income (1)Non-operating income list Amounts recognized into Item 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 non-recurring profit or loss for the year Debt restructuring gains 1,999,241.94 1,999,241.94 Government grant 337,400.00 850,600.00 337,400.00 Penalty and fine income 135,723.19 258,017.67 135,723.19 Others 1,068,246.27 Total 2,472,365.13 2,176,863.94 2,472,365.13 (2)Government grant details Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Explanations Fostering fund in 2018 337,400.00 Related to gain Fostering fund in 2017 300,600.00 Related to gain Subsidy of Economic support policy 50,000.00 Related to gain New high-tech Enterprise 300,000.00 Related to gain Patent subsidy 150,000.00 Related to gain Postdoctoral workstation 50,000.00 Related to gain Other project was that the Company purchased the shareholding equity of Wuhan Lanning Energy Technology Co., Ltd. in the current period, and the amount of the merger cost less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired on the purchase date, was recognized as non-operating income. 48. Non-operating expenses Amounts recognized into Item 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 non-recurring profit or loss for the year Outward donation 60,000.00 60,000.00 60,000.00 Quality Claim 46,516.94 93,590.70 46,516.94 Non-current assets scrap loss 15,126.57 15,126.57 Total 121,643.51 153,590.70 121,643.51 49.Income tax expenses (1) Income tax expenses 92 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Current income tax expenses 16,570,975.86 4,709,435.95 Deferred income tax expenses -2,804,370.02 -1,268,991.70 Total 13,766,605.84 3,440,444.25 (2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense Items 2019.01-06 Total profits 120,536,982.32 Current income tax expense accounted by tax and relevant 18,080,547.35 regulations Influence of different tax rate suitable to subsidiary 1,977,530.38 Influence of income tax before adjustment -636,465.94 Influence of non taxable income -2,713,531.73 Influence of not deductable costs, expenses and losses 1,696,591.16 Influence of deductable losses of deferred income tax assets -4,638,065.38 derecognized used in previous period Influence of deductible temporary difference or deductible losses of deferred income tax assets derecognized in reporting period. Income tax expenses 13,766,605.84 The Company’s current income tax expenses increased 300.14% compared with the previous period, mainly due to the Influence of the increase of taxable income in the current period. 50. Other comprehensive income Refer to the note VII.33 other comprehensive income for details. 51.Notes to cash flow statement (1) Cash receipt/payment of other operating/investing/financing activities 1) Other cash received relating to operating activities Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Government grants 1,762,000.00 950,600.00 Received travel expense refund 2,190,560.23 1,362,432.77 Deposit given back 11,938,968.66 12,317,606.04 Interest income 859,925.57 2,999,084.48 Others 1,027,584.20 894,306.29 Total 17,779,038.66 18,524,029.58 2) Other cash paid relating to operating activities Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Business travel borrowing 5,490,477.40 6,452,619.29 93 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Deposit paid 8,675,281.20 19,525,966.58 Expenditure 47,585,026.48 43,456,472.12 Payments to relate party 960,032.83 Bank handling charges 965,122.59 1,013,522.20 Others 713,616.93 972,341.24 Total 63,429,524.60 72,380,954.26 3) Others cash received relating to investing activities Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Redemption of Bank Financial Products 76,000,000.00 Total 76,000,000.00 4) Others cash received relating to financing activities Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Collection of guarantee money 38,323,050.64 30,116,287.80 Refund fractional dividend Interests on discount of bill acceptance Total 38,323,050.64 30,116,287.80 5) Others cash played relating to financing activities Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Interests on discount of bill acceptance 136,500.00 216,469.74 Payment of guarantee money 17,348,438.30 17,457,092.02 Sale& leaseback and financial lease 2,815,038.27 Repurchase the restricted stock 47,566,389.36 3,446,078.94 Note financing is due and is paid Total 67,866,365.93 21,119,640.70 52.Supplementary information of consolidated cash flow statement Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 1. Adjusting net profit into cash flows of operating —— —— activities: Net profit 106,770,376.48 58,521,630.70 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 16,863,134.42 8,083,861.40 Depreciation of fixed assets, Amortization of mineral 33,043,962.66 31,496,581.95 resources, and biological assets Amortization of intangible assets 3,230,112.71 3,281,239.27 Amortization of long-term deferred expenses 804,794.82 828,379.74 94 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and -1,242,799.31 -230,812.06 long-term assets (income listed with”-”) Losses on write-off of fixed assets (income listed with”-”) 15,126.57 Change of fair value profit or loss -40,461,125.59 Financial expense (income listed with”-”) 5,275,618.93 9,920,078.84 Investment loss (income listed with”-”) -117,127,421.73 -66,613,044.44 Decrease of deferred tax assets(increase listed -2,804,370.02 -1,636,322.60 with”-”) Increase of deferred tax liabilities(decrease listed with”-”) Decrease of inventories (increase listed with”-”) -56,623,320.41 -74,289,269.87 Decrease of operating receivables (increase listed -109,300,254.90 -109,284,490.94 with”-”) Increase of operating payables (decrease listed 83,780,127.49 22,644,645.48 with”-”) Others 1,948,765.36 Net cash flows arising from operating activities -77,776,037.88 -115,328,757.17 2. Significant investment and financing activities unrelated to cash income and expenses Liabilities transferred to capital Convertible bonds within 1 year Financing leased fixed assets 3. Net increase (decrease) of cash and cash equivalent Closing balance of cash 214,418,184.24 303,431,605.14 Less: Opening balance of cash 304,703,434.47 364,693,406.31 Add: Closing balance of cash equivalent Less: Opening balance of cash equivalent Net increase of cash and cash equivalent -90,285,250.23 -61,261,801.17 (2) Cash and cash equivalents Items 2019.6.30 2018.12.31 Cash 214,418,184.24 304,703,434.47 Including: Cash on hand 78,153.94 74,387.33 Bank deposit used for paying at any moment 214,340,030.30 304,629,047.14 Other monetary fund for paying at any moment Deposit fund in central bank available for payment Cash equivalent Including: bonds investment with maturity in 3 months 95 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 214,418,184.24 304,703,434.47 Cash and cash equivalents restricted in the parent company or subsidiary 53.The assets with the ownership or use right restricted Items 2019.6.30 Reasons Monetary fund 17,348,438.30 Guarantee money Notes Receivable 29,013,709.30 Pledge Fixed assets 64,583,406.59 Mortgage Loan Intangible assets 49,252,120.00 Mortgage Loan Total 160,197,674.19 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd.and Dalian Bingshan Engineering&Trading Co.,Ltd. pledged the bank acceptance note to ICBC Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone Branch as guarantee for issuing the commercial acceptance note. Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd signed the “maximum pledge contract” with GuangdaBank of China Wuhan branch. Property and land were pledged and Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd was granted for credit of 100 million Yuan. 54.Monetary category of foreign currency (1) Monetary category of foreign currency Item Closing Balance Exchange Closing Balance (foreign currency) Rate (RMB) Cash — — 9,747,221.34 Including:USD 1,290,279.90 6.8747 8,870,287.22 Euro 4,509.23 7.8170 35,248.65 GBP 5,185.09 8.7113 45,168.87 JPY 12,481,456.00 0.0638 796,516.60 Accounts receivable — — 48,074,582.44 Including: USD 6,081,736.57 6.8747 41,810,114.40 GBP 136,790.86 8.7113 1,191,626.22 JPY 79,491,692.00 0.0638 5,072,841.82 Accounts payable — — 4,646,351.59 Including: USD 364,005.37 6.8747 2,502,427.72 JPY 41,946.28 8.7113 365,406.63 GBP 27,869,456.56 0.0638 1,778,517.24 55.Government Grants 96 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Amount recognized in Category Amount Disclosure current profit and loss VAT refund 53,838.84 Other Income 53,838.84 Relocation compensation 556,998.00 Other Income 556,998.00 Special funds for processing trade from Economic Development Bureau 1,409,600.00 Other Income 1,409,600.00 of JinPu new district Special fund subsidy for the construction of manufacturing 15,000.00 Other Income 15,000.00 innovation center Non-operating Fostering fund in 2018 337,400.00 337,400.00 income Total 2,372,836.84 - 2,372,836.84 VIII. Change of Consolidation Scope □Applicable √Not applicable IX. Interest in other entity 1. Equity of subsidiaries (1) Organization structure of group company Main Shareholding (%) Registered Obtaining Name of subsidiaries business Business nature address Direct Indirect method address Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Dalian Installation 100 Establish Engineering Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Dalian Dalian Trading 100 Establish Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Air-conditioning Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 70 Establish Equipment Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Guardian Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 100 Establish Automation Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 100 Establish Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. Wuhan New World Refrigeration Wuhan Wuhan Manufacturing 100 Acquisition Industrial Co., Ltd. Bingshan Technical Service Dalian Dalian Services 100 Establish (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Dalian New Meica Electronics Dalian Dalian Electronic 100 Acquisition 97 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Name of subsidiaries Main Registered Business nature Shareholding (%) Obtaining business address method Technology Co., Ltd Dalian Universe Thermal Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 55 Acquisition Technology Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Dalian Dalian Service 100 Acquisition Trading Co., Ltd. Wuhan New World Air-conditioning Refrigeration Wuhan Wuhan Installation 100 Establish Engineering Co., Ltd Wuhan Lanning Energy Trading Wuhan Wuhan 54.55 Acquisition Technology Co., Ltd. Ningbo Bingshan Air-conditioning Refrigeration Ningbo Ningbo Installation 51.00 Establish Engineering Co., Ltd Dalian Bingshan -P&A Recreation Development Dalian Dalian Installation 100.00 Acquisition Engineering Co., Ltd Chengdu Bingshan Refrigeration Chengdu Chengdu Services 51.00 Establish Engineering Co., Ltd. 1) All the proportion of shareholding in subsidiaries were the same with voting right 2) The company held over 50% voting right in subsidiaries and could control these subsidiaries with over 50% voting right 3) Change on the shareholding of the subsidiaries is explained in the Note II.change on the combination scope (2) There is no significant non-wholly-owned Subsidiary 2. Equity in joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise (1) The important of joint ventures or affiliated companies 98 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Shareholding (%) Main Name of joint ventures or Registered Business Accounting business affiliated companies address nature methods address Direct Indirect Panasonic Appliances Equity Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 40 Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd. method Dalian Bingshan Metal Equity Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 49 Technology Co., Ltd. method Panasonic Appliances Equity Dalian Dalian Manufacturing 40 Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. method The Company assumes the affiliated as significant party either when the investment income from investee presents 10% of the parent’s net profit or the proportion of shareholding of the investee’s net asset represents 10% of the parent’s shareholder equity. 1) The Company has the same percentage of shareholding and voting right in joint-venture or affiliated company. 2) The Company doesn’t have affiliated company which has significant influence although being held less than 20% voting rights. 3) The Company doesn’t have joint venture or affiliated companies which have no significant influence although being held 20% or more voting rights. (2) The key financial information of affiliated companies 30-06-2019/2019.01-06 Panasonic Panasonic Dalian Bingshan Items Appliances Appliances Metal Technology Compressor (Dalian) Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Current assets 348,869,737.30 1,350,509,101.63 1,343,635,261.96 Including: Cash and cash equivalents Non-current assets 47,594,104.91 315,945,480.08 245,220,954.76 Total assets 396,463,842.21 1,666,454,581.71 1,588,856,216.72 Current liabilities 52,605,535.67 528,998,866.63 952,340,955.51 Non-current liabilities 1,474,641.02 99 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 30-06-2019/2019.01-06 Panasonic Panasonic Dalian Bingshan Items Appliances Appliances Metal Technology Compressor (Dalian) Cold-Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Total liabilities 52,605,535.67 528,998,866.63 953,815,596.53 Minority interests Equity to the parent 343,858,306.54 1,137,455,715.08 635,040,620.19 company Proportions of net assets according to the 168,490,570.20 454,982,286.03 254,016,248.08 shareholding percentage Adjusting events —Goodwill 19,269,770.94 4,440,630.90 —Unrealized profits of insider trading --Others -69,007.66 -1,314,614.78 -2,450,740.67 Book value of equity investment of affiliated 187,691,333.48 453,667,671.25 256,006,138.31 companies Operating income 202,961,647.33 620,287,402.33 741,540,108.17 Financial expense Income tax expense Net profit 28,166,390.78 41,081,512.65 76,585,645.51 Total comprehensive 28,166,390.78 41,081,512.65 76,585,645.51 income Continued: 31-12-2018/2018.01-06 Dalian Bingshan Panasonic Dalian Fuji Items Metal Technology Compressor Bingshan Vending Co., Ltd. (Dalian) Co., Ltd Machine Co., Ltd. Current assets 336,224,040.64 1,376,419,885.42 456,023,899.41 Including: Cash and cash equivalents Non-current assets 50,280,554.61 326,931,005.88 279,107,770.84 Total assets 386,504,595.25 1,703,350,891.30 735,131,670.25 Current liabilities 73,598,900.93 484,391,688.87 273,539,622.63 Non-current liabilities 140,000.00 75,980,400.55 Total liabilities 73,598,900.93 484,531,688.87 349,520,023.18 Minority interests Equity to the parent 312,905,694.32 1,218,819,202.43 385,611,647.07 company 100 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 31-12-2018/2018.01-06 Dalian Bingshan Panasonic Dalian Fuji Items Metal Technology Compressor Bingshan Vending Co., Ltd. (Dalian) Co., Ltd Machine Co., Ltd. Net assets calculated according to the 153,323,790.22 487,527,680.97 188,949,707.05 shareholding proportions Adjusting events —Goodwill 19,269,770.94 226,689.30 —Unrealized profits of insider trading --Others -3,628,006.38 -918,935.60 Book value of equity investment of affiliated 176,739,759.29 463,919,757.20 190,978,716.55 companies Operating income 227,720,485.87 770,577,003.95 239,919,017.35 Financial expense Income tax expense Net profit 29,265,580.71 59,081,945.59 29,478,738.29 Total comprehensive 29,265,580.71 59,081,945.59 29,478,738.29 income (3) Summary financial information of insignificant affiliated companies Items 30-06-2019/2019.01-06 31-12-2018/2018.01-06 Total book value of investment of affiliated 1,479,020,437.56 607,706,323.17 companies The total of following items according to the shareholding proportions Net profit 47,324,500.55 42,720,491.44 Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 47,324,500.55 42,720,491.44 (4) Significant restrictions of the ability of affiliated companies transferring funds to the company. None (5) Excessive loss of affiliated companies. None (6) Contingency related to joint venture or affiliated company need to be disclosed. None X. Risk Related to Financial Instruments The main financial instruments held by the group company are cash and cash in bank, accounts receivable, accounts payable, other non-current financial assets and short term loan. The 101 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report detailed explanation is referred to this notes No.VI. The related risks of these financial instruments and the risk management policy conducted to reduce these risks by the group company are introduced as below. The Group management conducts to manage and monitor these risks exposure and control these risks under certain risk level. Objectives and policies of each risk management The objectives of risk management conducted by the group company are to reach the balance between risk and profit return by reducing the negative influence to operating performance to the minimum level as well as maximizing the shareholders’ and other investors’ profits. Based on these objectives, the basic risk management policy is to recognize and analyze all sorts of risk that the group company faced with, to set up the proper risk tolerance bottom line conducting risk management, as well as to monitor these risks in a timely and effective manner, and to ensure these risks under the limit level. (1) Market risk 1) Exchange rate risk Most of the company’s business is located in China, and settled with RMB. But the company defined exchange rate risk of assets, liabilities dominated in foreign currency and future transaction dominated in foreign currency (mainly including USD,JPY,HKD and GBP). The financial department of the company monitors the company’s foreign currency transaction and the scale of foreign assets and liabilities, and decreases exchange rate risk. During the current year the company didn’t agree any forward foreign exchange contract or currency swap contract .As at 30 June 2019, the company’s assets and liabilities dominated in foreign currency are listed in RMB as following: Items Closing Balance Opening balance Monetary fund-USD 8,870,287.22 5,667,809.15 Monetary fund-EURO 35,248.65 29,231.51 Monetary fund- GBP 45,168.87 161,967.04 Monetary fund-JPY 796,516.60 2,567,812.86 Receivable- USD 41,810,114.40 38,855,616.42 Receivable - GBP 1,191,626.22 991,653.74 Receivable - JPY 5,072,841.82 4,984,342.22 Payables -USD 2,502,427.72 7,859,730.74 Payables - GBP 365,406.63 337,038.09 Payables -JPY 1,778,517.24 3,859,072.32 Dalian Refrigeration Company paid close attention to the effect on FX risk. 102 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 2) Interest rate risk The interest risk of the Group incurred from bank loan, risk of a floating interest rate of financial liabilities that lead to the company facing cash flow interest rate risk, financial liabilities with a fixed interest rate lead to the company facing cash flow interest rate risk. The company determined the proportion of fixed interest rate and floating interest rate according the current market circumstance. The Company and Dalian Bingshan Group Co.,Ltd borrowed long term loan RMB 160,000,000.00 with fixed interest rate. The financial department of the company continuously monitors the interest rates level, and the management would make some adjustment to lower the interest rate risk according to the latest market situation. Climbing interest rate will increase the cost of newly increased interest-bearing liability and interest expense for unsettled interest-bearing liability at floating rate and have adverse effect on the business performance. The sensitive analysis: As at 30 June 2019, base on the assumption of interest rate change of 50 BP, the Company’s net profit will increase or decrease RMB 1,423.80 thousand Yuan. 3) Price risk Dalian Refrigeration Company sells steel products according to the market price, so there will be effect on the price variance. (2)Credit risk The credit risk of the company comes from monetary fund, notes receivable, accounts receivable, and other accounts receivable etc.The management made credit policies and monitored changes of this credit exposure. The company's working capital was in bank with higher credit rating, so there was no significant credit risk, nor significant losses due to the default of other entity. Upper limit policy is adopted to avoid any credit risk from financial institution. The company made relevant policy to control credit risk exposure from receivable, other receivable and notes receivable. The company assesses the client’s credit background according to the client’s financial performance, possibility of obtaining guarantee from the 3rd party, credit record and other factors such as current market. The company will periodically monitor the credit situation of the client and will take measures such as prompt letter, shorten credit period or cancel the credit to ensure the overall credit risk within the controllable scope. As at 30 June 2019, the top five customers of receivable accounts balance is:133,966,141.13 Yuan. (3) Liquidity risk 103 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Liquidity risk was referred to the risk of shortage of funds incurred when the enterprise fulfill the obligation of settlement by cash or other financial assets. The way to manage the liquidity risk is to ensure enough fund available to fulfill the liability by due date in prevention from unacceptable loss of or reputation damage to the Company. The Company periodically analyze the liability structure and expiry date and the financial department of the company continued to monitors the short term or long term capital needs to ensure maintain plenty of cash flow. And the same time they also monitor the condition of bank loan agreements and obtain commitments from banks to provide plenty of funds. The main fund comes from bank loan. By 30 June 2019, the credit limit still available is 391 million Yuan and short term credit limit available is 391 million Yuan. As at 30 June 2019, the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities in line with non discount cash flow of the contracts as following: Currency unity: 10 thousand Yuan Closing balance Within 1 1-2 2-5 Over 5 Items Total year years years years Financial Assets Cash and cash in bank 23,176.66 23,176.66 Notes receivable 15,474.91 15,474.91 Accounts receivable 124,210.24 124,210.24 Other Receivable 9,226.95 9,226.95 Other non-current financial assets 30,127.03 30,127.03 Financial Liabilities Short-term loan 28,900.00 28,900.00 Notes Payable 30,894.24 30,894.24 Accounts payable 91,759.98 91,759.98 Other payable 7,852.18 7,852.18 Employee’s payable 1,103.35 1,103.35 Tax payable 2,035.53 2,035.53 Long-term loan 16,000.00 16,000.00 Bonds payable 2,500.00 2,500.00 XI. Disclosure of Fair Value 1. Amount and measurement level of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value at the year end 104 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Fair value at the year end Items First level Second level Third level measurement of fair measurement of measurement Total value fair value of fair value Financial assets Continuously measured at FV available for sale Available for sale asset 288,278,646.80 288,278,646.80 (1) Investment by debt instruments (2) Investment by equity instruments 288,278,646.80 288,278,646.80 (3) Others 2. Basis for Market price of first level measurement of fair value Equity instrument portion of other non-current financial assets is measured at the unadjusted closing quoted price on stock market on June 28, 2019. 3. For continuous and discontinuous 2nd level of FV, valuation technique adopted and key parameter quantitive and qualitive information. None. 4. For continuous and discontinuous 3rd level of FV, valuation technique adopted and key parameter quantitive and qualitive information. None.. 5. For continuous 3rd level of FV, adjusted information of opening and closing balance and sensitivity analysis of unobservable parameter. None 6. Assets continuously measured at fair value have switched among different level during the year. None 7. Changes of valuation technique and reasons for changes None 8. Assets and liability are disclosed at FV rather than measured at FV None XII. Related Parties Relationship and Transactions (I) Related parties relationship 105 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 1. Parent company and ultimate controller 1) Parent company and ultimate controller Parent Registered Business Registered Shareholding Voting company address nature capital percentage power (%) percentage (%) Dalian Bingshan Dalian Manufacture 158,580,000.00 20.27 20.27 Group Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. is a sino –foreign joint venture located No.888 Xinan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian, China.The legal representative of Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. is Mr.Ji Zhijian, and the registered capital is RMB158.58 million. The registered business operation period is from 3rd July 1985 to 2nd July 2035. The business scope include research, development, manufacture, sales, service and installment of refrigeration equipment, cooling and freezing equipment, different size of air-conditioners, petrochemical equipment, electronic and electronic- control products, home electronic appliance, environment protect equipment and etc. (unless the licenses needed) 2. Subsidiaries Referring to the content in the Note IX. 1. (1) Organization structure of group company. 3. Affiliated company and joint venture The information of the affiliated company and joint venture please refers to the note IX. 3 ‘The significant affiliated company and joint venture’. The company had transactions with related parties during the current period or last period, including: Names of the joint ventures or affiliated company Relationships with the Company Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Affiliated company of the Company Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Panasonic Appliances Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology (Dalian) Affiliated company of the Company Co., Ltd Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Affiliated company of the Company Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company 106 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Names of the joint ventures or affiliated company Relationships with the Company MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Sales Co., Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Panasonic Refrigerating System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Affiliated company of the Company Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co.,Ltd Affiliated company of the Company Affiliated wholly owned subsidiary of the Wuhan Sikafu Power Control Equipment Co., Ltd Company 4. Other related parties Name of related party Related party relationship Affiliated company of Dalian Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd Bingshan Group Affiliated company of Dalian Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd Bingshan Group Affiliated company of Dalian BAC Dalian Co., Ltd Bingshan Group Dalian Part Technology Co.,LTd Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Bingshan Group Mangement and Consulting Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Group Co.,Ltd Affiliated company of Subsidiary of Dalian Fuji Bingshan Intelligent Control System Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Affiliated company of Subsidiary of Dalian Bingshan Huigu Development Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Dalian Bingshan Group Huahuida Financial Leasing Co., Affiliated company of Subsidiary of Ltd Dalian Bingshan Group 5. Related Party transactions 1. Purchase of goods, offer and receive labour services etc inter-group transactions 107 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 1) Purchase of goods/receive labour services Related party Content 2019.1-6 2018.1-6 Dalian Part Technology Co.,LTd 3,741,590.18 4,465,731.71 Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Refrigeration (Dalian) 36,142,649.15 15,480,374.25 Co., Ltd. Panasonic Appliances Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd 23,174,161.33 33,172,331.36 Panasonic Appliances Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd 1,773,477.15 10,529.91 Panasonic Refrigerating System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 10,227,269.49 9,125,437.07 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd 14,488.80 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Sales Co., Ltd Purchas 0 456,410.26 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd es of 1,704,026.65 1,260,037.60 Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., Ltd. goods 0 74,102.56 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd 15,071,702.87 20,852,695.11 Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Co., Ltd 43,155.87 196,551.73 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning 0 Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd 12,608,423.94 11,153,346.84 Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd 16,909,130.64 4,117,598.28 Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd 342,045.83 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Intelligent Control System Co., Ltd. 0 Dalian Kelvins Technology Technology Co., Ltd 0 Total 121,752,121.90 100,365,146.68 1) Sales of goods/ labour services provision Conte 2019.1-6 2018.1-6 Related party nt Dalian Part Technology Co.,LTd 2,424,649.57 1,026,891.85 Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and Refrigeration 48,139,165.51 42,299,738.16 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Appliances Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd 73,431,383.81 81,412,904.44 Panasonic Appliances Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd 7,987,011.69 7,085,867.73 Panasonic Refrigerating System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 15,372,612.19 12,374,757.92 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Co., Ltd 14,649,557.64 21,933,607.05 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Machine Sales Co., Ltd Sales 393,571.69 438,157.96 MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. of 1,785,687.98 2,748,243.46 Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Ltd goods 146,937.92 113,024.88 Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 425,682.00 417,336.00 BAC Dalian Co., Ltd 11,715,950.10 325,633.66 Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and Air-conditioning 32,657.62 5,175,496.30 Machinery Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd 3,803,139.47 2,917,141.96 Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd 70,553.57 Wuhan Sikafu Power Control Equipment Co., Ltd 258,666.59 68,969.06 108 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Dalian Bingshan Group Huahuida Financial Leasing Co.,LTd 412,289.70 437,692.80 Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd 47,895.48 1,393,059.76 Dalian Fuji Bingshan Intelligent Control System Co., Ltd. 22,000.00 Total 181,119,412.53 180,168,522.99 2) Assets Lease 1) Assets rent out Category of 2019.-6-30 2018-6-30 Lessor Lessee assets rent out Lease Income Lease Income MHI Bingshan The Refrigeration (Dalian) Plant 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 Company Co.,Ltd. The Dalian Bingshan Office 3,722,293.19 3,717,948.50 Company Wisdom Park Co., Ltd The Panasonic compressor Employee 45,714.28 Company (Dalian) Co., Ltd dormitory The Panasonic Refrigeration Employee 35,122.60 Company (Dalian) Co., Ltd. dormitory Jiangsu JingXue The Insulation Technology Plant and office 493,160.97 423,031.46 Company Co.,Ltd Note: The Company signed rental contract with MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd., and rent # 6 workshop building located on No. 106 Liaohe East Rd, Dalian Economic and Technology Development Zone to MHI Bingshan Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. The rental area is 15,259.04 square meters, and the rental term till 16th July, 2029. The annual rent fee for 2018 is RMB 4.2 million Yuan. In 2019, a revised agreement was signed to collect rent of 4 million yuan per year. In 2019, the rent was deducted by 875,000 yuan at one time because some projects were not used. The Company signed rental contract with Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., and rent out the whole land and house of the Company’s old plant locating at No. 888, Southwest Road, Shahekou District, Dalian to Dalian Bingshan Wisdom Park Co., Ltd., with rental land area of 167,165.61 square meters and housing area of 105,652.43 square meters. The lease term is from April 1, 2017 to December 31, 2036. The annual rent fee for 2019 is RMB 7.86 million Yuan.Guarantee with related companies. The national development fund planned to support the company’s intelligent and green equipment of cold chain and service industry base project, and provide the special fund to the controlling shareholder of the company, Bingshan Group. 3) Funds borrow from /lent to related party 109 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Name of the related party Amount Starting date Ending date Explanation Project fund Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd. 160,000,000.00 2016.03.14 2026.03.13 investment 6.Balances with Related party (1) Accounts receivable due from related parties Closing Balance Opening Balance Item Related party Book Bad debt Book Bad debt Balance Provision Balance Provision Accounts BAC Dalian Co., 2,837,960.17 141,898.01 2,289,340.93 114,467.05 receivable Ltd Beijing Huashang Bingshan Accounts Refrigeration and 13,083,104.73 3,924,931.42 13,484,313.93 2,194,502.13 receivable Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Accounts Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 13,894,359.19 694,717.96 6,255,865.97 312,793.30 receivable Machine Co., Ltd. Accounts Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers 103,903.38 5,195.17 67,486.00 3,374.30 receivable Co., Ltd Accounts MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 1,835,577.52 91,778.88 2,301,963.32 115,098.17 receivable (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Panasonic Accounts Refrigeration 11,858,693.32 592,934.67 4,933,468.75 246,673.44 receivable System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Accounts Appliances Cold 10,552,500.47 527,625.02 20,911,809.84 1,045,590.49 receivable Chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Accounts Appliances 827,544.01 41,377.20 1,556,496.87 77,824.84 receivable Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Accounts Air-conditioning 12,960,986.53 648,049.33 7,040,959.98 352,048.00 receivable and Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Wuhan Sikafu Accounts Power Control 128,386.30 6,419.32 317,331.82 19,483.28 receivable Equipment Co., Ltd 110 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Dalian Fuji Accounts Bingshan Intelligent 280,000.00 14,000.00 280,000.00 14,000.00 receivable Control System Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Accounts Group Huahuida 1,935,465.61 96,773.28 1,935,465.61 96,773.28 receivable Financial Leasing Co.,LTd Dalian Bingshan Accounts Wisdom Park Co., 4,630,000.00 231,500.00 700,000.00 35,000.00 receivable Ltd Wuhan Sikafu Other Power Control 175,476.16 8,773.81 251,993.71 12,599.69 receivable Equipment Co., Ltd Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Prepayment 907,192.54 60,214.80 Technology Co.,Ltd Panasonic Appliances Prepayment 80.00 Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning Prepayment 530,350.00 5,052,007.00 and Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Huahuida Prepayment 4,655,305.00 3,650,105.00 Financial Leasing Co.,LTd Dalian Spindle Prepayment Cooling Towers 176,000.00 Co., Ltd BAC Dalian Co., Prepayment 871,229.69 Ltd Dalian Bingshan Prepayment Wisdom Park Co., 187,886.00 Ltd Notes BAC (Dalian) Co., Ltd 4,102,951.12 441,001.03 receivable Panasonic Notes Refrigeration System (Dalian) 4,518,622.68 4,210,388.96 receivable Co., Ltd. Panasonic Notes Appliances Cold Chain (Dalian) 32,086,738.26 50,565,030.10 receivable Co., Ltd 111 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Panasonic Appliances Notes Air-conditioning and Refrigeration 12,936,367.63 11,686,954.09 receivable (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Notes MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 589,860.00 receivable (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Beijing Huashang Bingshan Notes Refrigeration and Air-conditioning 4,102,373.40 receivable Machinery Co., Ltd (1) Accounts Payable due from Related Party Item Related party Closing Balance Opening Balance Accounts Payable BAC Dalian Co., Ltd 22,613,596.72 9,295,740.00 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Accounts Payable 3,207,343.52 6,137,617.64 Equipment Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan part Technology Accounts Payable 825,234.01 1,551,409.98 Co.,Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Accounts Payable 62,674.56 134,547.35 Machine Co., Ltd. Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Accounts Payable 4,374,436.70 2,562,898.70 Ltd Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Accounts Payable 15,871,568.38 13,774,809.38 Technology Co.,Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Intelligent Accounts Payable 295,000.00 295,000.00 Control System Co., Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending Accounts Payable 414,000.00 414,000.00 Machine Sales Co., Ltd Panasonic Refrigeration System Accounts Payable 39,324,474.21 31,395,663.27 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Appliances Cold Chain Accounts Payable 214,435.02 3,861,712.32 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Compressor Accounts Payable 1,696,000.00 1,696,000.00 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances Accounts Payable Air-conditioning and Refrigeration 19,721,310.94 6,409,209.89 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Metal Technology Accounts Payable 115,100.45 142,587.67 Co., Ltd Other accounts Jiangsu JingXue Insulation payable Technology Co.,Ltd 70,000.00 Other accounts MHI Bingshan Refrigeration payable (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. 170,000.00 Other accounts Dalian BingshanWisdom Park payable Co.,Ltd 500,000.00 112 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Accounts Panasonic Appliances Cold Chain Received in 829,875.04 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Advance Accounts Dalian BingshanWisdom Park Received in 700,000.00 Co.,Ltd Advance Accounts Wuhan Sikafu Power Control Received in 53,211.60 Equipment Co., Ltd Advance Accounts Panasonic Refrigeration System Received in 23,267.70 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Advance Accounts Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal Received in 59,596.18 59,596.18 Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd Advance Notes Payable BAC Dalian Co., Ltd 24,920,000.00 30,200,000.00 Dalian Bingshan Group Refrigeration Notes Payable 19,810,553.03 26,838,133.04 Equipment Co., Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Pate Technology Notes Payable 400,000.00 2,021,735.79 Co.,Ltd Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Notes Payable 3,709,868.20 411,909.94 Technology Co.,Ltd Panasonic Appliances Cold Chain Notes Payable 1,657,321.00 (Dalian) Co., Ltd Dalian Spindle Cooling Towers Co., Notes Payable 6,256,661.88 Ltd Panasonic Refrigeration System Notes Payable 2,075,770.74 8,334,675.20 (Dalian) Co., Ltd. (II) Related Party Commitment None XIII. Share-Based Payment 1. General situation of share payment □Applicable √Not applicable 2. Share payment settled by equity □Applicable √Not applicable 3. Share Payments Settled in Cash □Applicable √Not applicable 4. Modification and Termination of Share Payment 113 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report On December 10,2018, the Company held the 25th meeting of the seventh board of directors which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and log outing the restricted stock. On January 17,2019, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2019 which reviewed and approved the Proposal on terminating the implementation of 2016 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company and log outing the restricted stock. On March 4,2019, the Company has completed the capital reduction process, and the registered capital of the Company was changed from 855,434,087 Yuan to 843,212,507 Yuan. XIV. (1)Contingency As at 30 June 2019, the Group does not have any other contingencies for disclosure. (2)Commitment As at 30 June 2019, the Group does not have any other significant commitments. XV. Events after the Balance Sheet Date 1. Significant events had not adjusted Not applicable. 2. Information about profit distribution Not applicable. 3. Sales Return There is no significant sales return after the balance sheet date. 4. Except the subsequent event disclosed above, the Company has no other significant subsequent event. XVI. Other Significant Events 1. Error correction and effect in previous period. The Company has no adjustment of prior period accounting error this year. 2. Debt Restructuring The Company has no events of debt restructuring this year. 3. Asset exchange (1) The exchange of non-monetary assets None 114 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (2) The exchange of other assets None 4. Annuity Plan None 5. Operation Termination None 6. Segment Information The management of the Company divided the Company into 3 segments based on the geographic area: Northeast China, Central China, and East China. The Northeast is the Company’s general headquarters and the registered address. The Central is the subsidiary of the Company, Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd, Chengdu Bingshan. The East is the subsidiaries of the Company, and they are Ningbo Bingshan Air-conditioning Refrigeration Engineering Co., Ltd and Shanghai Bingshan Technical Service Co., Ltd. (1) The basis and accounting policies of reporting segments The internal organization structure, management requirements and internal report scheme are the determination basis for the Company to set the operating segments. The segments are those satisfied the following requirements. 1).The segment can generates revenue and incur expenses. 2).The management personnel can regularly evaluate the operation results of segments and allocate resource ,assess its performance . 3).The financial situation, operation results, cash flow and other accounting information of segments can be acquired. The Company confirms the report segments based on the operating segments. The transfer price among segments is set base on the market price. The assets and related expenses in common use are allocated to different segments based on their proportion of revenue. (2)The financial information of reporting segments Amount unit : Yuan 30-06-2019/2019.01-06 Items Northeast Central East Offset Total China China China 1 Operating income 1,148,452,551.71 150,700,485.95 8,643,236.09 -232,067,033.18 1,075,729,240.57 2 Cost 1,162,556,073.51 161,719,250.40 9,338,338.19 -232,067,033.18 1,101,546,628.92 Impairment on assets 115 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 30-06-2019/2019.01-06 Items Northeast Central East Offset Total China China China Depreciation and 31,233,798.77 5,809,671.04 35,400.38 37,078,870.19 amortization 3 Investment income from 69,432,604.16 -669,354.03 68,763,250.13 associates and joint venture 4 Operating profits(loss) 132,490,396.86 -11,680,193.88 -749,448.66 -3,000,000.00 117,060,754.32 5 Income tax 13,985,552.64 -207,384.95 -11,561.85 13,766,605.84 6 Net profit(loss) 118,504,844.22 -11,472,808.93 -737,886.81 -3,000,000.00 103,294,148.48 7 Total assets 6,068,196,486.67 671,738,576.32 14,227,645.28 -1,150,333,264.03 5,603,829,444.24 8 Total liabilities 2,223,479,350.49 426,187,175.35 10,063,170.17 -550,671,314.75 2,109,058,381.26 7. Other important transactions and matters affect the investor's decision The company hasn’t had other important transactions and matters affect the investor's decision in this period. XVII. Notes to the Main Items of the Financial Statements of Parent Company 1. Accounts receivable (1) Accounts receivable category Closing Balance Item Booking balance Provision Booking Amount % Amount % balance Accounts receivable with significant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Accounts receivable with bad debt provision based on the characters of credit risk portfolio Accounting age as 245,593,588.69 41.37% 61,159,532.65 24.90% 184,434,056.04 characters Related party within 348,070,518.35 58.63% 348,070,518.35 consolidation scope Accounts receivable with 116 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Closing Balance Item Booking balance Provision Booking Amount % Amount % balance insignificant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Total 593,664,107.04 100.00% 61,159,532.65 532,504,574.39 (Continued) Opening Balance Item Booking balance Provision Booking Amount % Amount % balance Accounts receivable with significant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Accounts receivable with bad debt provision based on the characters of credit risk portfolio Accounting age as 218,079,693.09 45.47% 60,923,442.32 27.94% 157,156,250.77 characters Related party within 261,559,395.83 54.53% 261,559,395.83 consolidation scope Accounts receivable with insignificant individual amount and separate bad debt provision Total 479,639,088.92 100.00% 60,923,442.32 12.70% 418,715,646.60 Closing Balance Items Booking balance Provision % Expected credit losses within 1 year 68,588,325.16 3,429,416.26 5.00% Expect credit losses of 1-2 years 105,418,995.76 10,541,899.58 10.00% Expect credit losses of 2-3 years 19,212,036.10 5,763,610.83 30.00% Expect credit losses of 3-4 years 16,969,037.24 8,484,518.62 50.00% Expect credit losses of 4-5 years 12,325,535.34 9,860,428.27 80.00% Expect credit losses more than 5 years 23,079,659.09 23,079,659.09 100.00% Total 245,593,588.69 61,159,532.65 -- 117 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report (1)The bad debt provisions of accounts receivable in the portfolio is accrued under accounting aging analysis method: Aging Closing Balance Within1 year 68,588,325.16 11to 2 years 105,418,995.76 22 to 3 years 19,212,036.10 More than 3 years 52,374,231.67 3 to 4 years 16,969,037.24 4 to 5 years 12,325,535.34 More than 5 years 23,079,659.09 Total 245,593,588.69 (2) Bad debt provision accrued and reversed (withdraw) The bad debt provision has been accrued in the amount of 2,889,548.29 Yuan. (3) No accounts receivable written off in current period. Item Written off amount Receivable actually written off 2,851,184.95 (4) The top five significant accounts receivable categorized by debtors Closing Closing % of the )Company Aging Balance of Balance total AR Provision Xinyi Yuanda Construction 1-2 and Installation Engineering 32,748,744.00 5.52% 5,750,623.20 years,2-3years Co., Ltd. Ningxia Wangwa Coal 29,847,967.00 Within 1 year 5.03% 1,492,398.35 Dalian Thermal Power Co., 22,320,000.00 Within 1 year 3.76% 1,116,000.00 ltd SINOPEC International 21,970,846.97 Within 1 year 3.70% 1,098,542.35 Business Ningbo Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Fuli Estate Within 1 year, 17,126,861.21 2.88% 856,343.06 Co.,Ltd 1-2 years Total 124,014,419.18 20.89% 10,313,906.96 2. Other Receivables Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest receivable 318,886.12 Dividend receivable 56,591,452.20 Other receivable 5,059,293.49 13,684,383.22 Total 61,650,745.69 14,003,269.34 118 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 2.1 Interest receivable (1) Interest receivable category Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Interest on term deposits 318,886.12 Interest on bank financial product Total 318,886.12 2.2 Dividend receivable Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Panasonic Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. 4,000,000.00 Panasonic Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd 45,350,000.00 Jiangsu JingXue Insulation Technology Co.,Ltd 2,921,200.00 Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd. 4,320,252.20 Total 56,591,452.20 2.3 Other receivable (1) Other receivables categorized by nature Nature Closing Balance Opening Balance Equity transfer fund 8,588,400.00 Petty cash 820,821.14 23,050.50 Guarantee deposits 6,070,527.71 6,681,152.00 Others 87,338.88 87,980.00 Total 6,978,687.73 15,380,582.50 (2) Provision for bad debts The first phase The second phase The third phase Provision for bad debts Expected Credit Loss Expected Credit Loss for Total Expected credit losses in the for the duration (No the duration (Credit next 12 months Credit Devaluation) impairment has occurred) Balance on January 1, 2019 1,696,199.28 1,696,199.28 The balance of January 1, 2019 in —— —— —— —— the current period Provision for bad debts 223,194.96 223,194.96 Balance on June 30, 2019 1,919,394.24 1,919,394.24 The bad debt provisions of other receivables in the portfolio is accrued under accounting aging analysis method Aging Closing Balance Within1 year 2,747,372.73 11to 2 years 1,261,822.00 22 to 3 years 140,928.00 More than 3 years 2,828,565.00 3 to 4 years 2,430,000.00 119 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 4 to 5 years 0 More than 5 years 398,565.00 Total 6,978,687.73 (3) Bad debt provision accrued and reversed (withdraw) in the period. The bad debt provision has been reversed by 223,194.96 Yuan. (4) Other receivables from the top 5 debtors Closing Closing % of the Name Category Aging Balance of Balance total OR Provision Dalian Delta HK China Security 3-4years, 2,730,000.00 39.12 1,515,000.00 gas Co., Ltd deposit over 5years Liaoning Jingwei Engineering Security 800,000.00 1-2 years 11.46 80,000.00 Management Co., Ltd. deposit Dalian Branch China petroleum Security Within 1 330,000.00 4.73 16,500.00 materials co. LTD deposit year Baotou dongsheng Security Within 1 300,000.00 4.30 15,000.00 technology co. LTD deposit year Jiangxi Ganfeng Security Within 1 200,000.00 2.87 10,000.00 Lithium Co., Ltd. deposit year Total 4,360,000.00 62.48 1,636,500.00 120 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 3. Long-term equity investments (1) Category of long-term equity investments Closing Balance Opening Balance Item Closing Balance Provision Book Value Opening Balance Provision Book Value Investment of subsidiaries 587,496,652.08 587,496,652.08 587,496,652.08 587,496,652.08 Investment of affiliates and JV 1,623,763,187.90 1,623,763,187.90 1,614,457,190.34 1,614,457,190.34 Total 2,211,259,839.98 2,211,259,839.98 2,201,953,842.42 2,201,953,842.42 (2) Investments of subsidiaries Subsidiaries names Opening Balance Increase Decrease Closing Balance Dalian Bingshan Group Construction Co., Ltd 93,749,675.77 93,749,675.77 Dalian Bingshan Group Sales Co., Ltd 20,722,428.15 20,722,428.15 Dalian Bingshan Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd 36,506,570.00 36,506,570.00 Dalian Bingshan Guardian Automation Co., Ltd. 6,872,117.80 6,872,117.80 Dalian Bingshan Ryosetsu Quick Freezing Equipment Co., Ltd. 59,356,051.19 59,356,051.19 Dalian Universe Thermal Technology Co., Ltd. 48,287,589.78 48,287,589.78 Wuhan New World Refrigeration Industrial Co., Ltd 184,674,910.81 184,674,910.81 Bingshan Technical Service (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. 22,024,000.00 22,024,000.00 Dalian New Meica Electronics Co., Ltd. 43,766,243.72 43,766,243.72 Dalian Bingshan Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. 71,537,064.86 71,537,064.86 Total 587,496,652.08 587,496,652.08 (3) Joint ventures& affiliated companies 121 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Increase/Decrease Gains and losses Adjustment of Provision for Investee Beginning balance C ha ng es Cash bonus or Provision for Ending balance impairment recognized other Increased Decreased of other profits impairment of the Others at year end under the equity comprehensive equity announced current period method income 1. Affiliated companys Panasonic Appliances Air-conditioning and 175,290,858.38 288,044.47 8,000,000.00 167,578,902.85 Refrigeration (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Panasonic Appliances 232,222,620.76 28,183,517.55 4,400,000.00 256,006,138.31 Cold-chain (Dalian) Co., Ltd Panasonic Appliances 483,899,674.59 15,117,996.66 45,350,000.00 453,667,671.25 Compressor (Dalian) Co., Ltd Dalian Honjo Chemical Co., 8,832,597.83 381,197.74 647,634.60 8,566,160.97 Ltd Keinin-Grand Ocean Thermal 61,750,687.77 2,485,379.54 64,236,067.31 Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd Beijing Huashang Bingshan Refrigeration and 1,268,139.59 -16,693.65 1,251,445.94 Air-conditioning Machinery Co., Ltd Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 188,257,460.75 989,770.27 189,247,231.02 Machine Co., Ltd MHI Bingshan Refrigeration 13,783,339.36 -519,054.84 13,264,284.52 (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Dalian Fuji Bingshan Vending 13,774,267.89 -352,953.45 13,421,314.44 Machine Sales Co., Ltd Jiangsu JingXue Insulation 174,966,773.04 9,607,307.14 2,921,200.00 181,652,880.18 Technology Co.,Ltd Panasonic Refrigeration 30,721,588.82 2,397,347.27 2,284,000.00 30,834,936.09 System (Dalian) Co., Ltd. Bingshan Metal Technical 172,593,561.16 15,097,772.32 187,691,333.48 Service (Dalian) Co.,Ltd. Dalian Bingshan Group Mangement and Consulting 57,095,620.40 -750,798.86 56,344,821.54 Company Total 1,614,457,190.34 72,908,832.16 63,602,834.60 1,623,763,187.90 122 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report 4. Operating revenue and cost Item 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Revenue from main operation 304,851,204.51 262,956,736.05 289,931,982.40 253,608,635.31 Revenue from other operation 20,505,068.81 13,936,660.77 13,114,752.79 7,124,916.72 Total 325,356,273.32 276,893,396.82 303,046,735.19 260,733,552.03 5. Investment income Items 2019.01-06 2018.01-06 Income from long-term equity investments under cost method 3,000,000.00 6,403,324.73 Income from long-term equity investments under equity method 72,908,832.16 56,407,982.41 Income from holding of financial assets available for sale 4,320,252.20 11,139,558.00 Income from disposing available for sale financial investments 40,567,691.40 Income from disposing long-term share equity investments Total 120,796,775.76 73,950,865.14 XVIII. Supplementary Information to the Financial Statements 1. Non-operating profit or loss item Amount Disposal gains and losses of non-current asset 1,227,672.74 Government subsidies included in current profit or loss 1,815,838.84 Debt restructuring gains and losses 1,999,241.94 Income from changes in fair value during the period of holding financial assets 81,028,816.99 available for sale and income from disposal of financial assets available for sale Other non-operating revenue or expense 29,206.25 Influence on income tax 12,949,627.58 Influence on minority shareholders 39,408.85 Total 73,111,740.33 2. Return on equity and earnings per share Weighted Earnings per share average (EPS) Profit of report period return on Basic Diluted net assets EPS EPS (%) Net profit attributable to shareholders of parent company 3.16 0.127 0.127 Net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses 1.03 0.041 0.041 attributable to shareholders of parent company 123 Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 2019 Semiannual Report Section 11 Reference Documents 1. The accounting statements bearing the signatures and seals of the legal representative, the financial majordomo and the accountants in charge. 2. The original copies of all the Company's documents and the original copies of the bulletins published on the newspapers designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission in the report period. 3. Time for reference: from Monday to Friday 8:00 - 11:30 (am) 1:00 - 4:30 (pm) Liaison persons: Mr. Song Wenbao,Ms Du Yu Tel: 0086-411-87968130 Fax: 0086-411-87968125 Board of Directors of Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd. 24, August, 2019 124