Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) Stock Code: 000570, 200570 Stock Name: Changchai, Changchai-B Announcement No. 2019-028 CHANGCHAI COMPANY, LIMITED INTERIM REPORT 2019 (SUMMARY) Part I Important Notes This Summary is based on the full text of the 2019 Interim Report of Changchai Company, Limited (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”, except where the context otherwise requires). In order for a full understanding of the Company’s operating results, financial condition and future development plans, investors should carefully read the aforesaid full text, which has been disclosed together with this Summary on the media designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”). Independent auditor’s modified opinion: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Board-approved interim cash and/or stock dividend plan for ordinary shareholders: □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company has no interim dividend plan, either in the form of cash or stock. Board-approved interim cash and/or stock dividend plan for preferred shareholders: □ Applicable √ Not applicable This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese versions shall prevail. Part II Key Corporate Information 1. Stock Profile Changchai, Stock name Stock code 000570, 200570 Changchai-B Stock exchange for stock listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Securities Contact information Board Secretary Representative Name He Jianjiang 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Office address Jiangsu, China Tel. (86)519-68683155 E-mail address cchjj@changchai.com 1 Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) 2. Key Financial Information Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. □ Yes √ No H1 2019 H1 2018 Change (%) Operating revenue (RMB) 1,115,829,845.59 1,186,760,892.26 -5.98% Net profit attributable to the listed 19,058,025.07 18,638,557.66 2.25% company’s shareholders (RMB) Net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before 14,227,155.59 17,262,823.25 -17.59% exceptional gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated from/used in -154,227,704.77 -5,608,853.15 - operating activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.0339 0.0332 2.11% Diluted earnings per share 0.0339 0.0332 2.11% (RMB/share) Weighted average return on equity (%) 0.97% 0.86% 0.11% 30 June 2019 31 December 2018 Change (%) Total assets (RMB) 3,640,229,950.93 3,542,019,195.75 2.77% Equity attributable to the listed 2,135,662,393.66 2,043,308,026.74 4.52% company’s shareholders (RMB) 3. Shareholders and Their Holdings as at 30 June 2019 Unit: share Number of preferred Number of ordinary shareholders with 55,742 0 shareholders resumed voting rights (if any) Top 10 shareholders Sharehol Shares in pledge or Name of ding Number of Restricted frozen Nature of shareholder shareholder percenta shares shares ge Status Shares Changzhou Investment Group State-owned legal person 30.43% 170,845,236 Co., Ltd KGI Asia Limited Foreign legal person 0.57% 3,189,845 Huang Guoliang Domestic natural person 0.27% 1,528,891 Hu Wenyong Domestic natural person 0.27% 1,528,066 Li Suinan Domestic natural person 0.27% 1,507,800 Tao Xiaofang Domestic natural person 0.22% 1,228,000 Xue Hong Domestic natural person 0.22% 1,220,000 Vanguard Investment Foreign legal person 0.21% 1,196,785 Australia Ltd-Vanguard 2 Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) Emerging Market Stock Index Fund (Exchange) Xie Deqing Domestic natural person 0.20% 1,140,100 Central Huijin Asset Management State-owned legal person 0.20% 1,107,900 Co., Ltd. It is unknown whether there is among the top 10 public shareholders and the top 10 unrestricted public shareholders Related or acting-in-concert parties among the any related parties or acting-in-concert parties as defined in shareholders above the Administrative Measures for Information Regarding Shareholding Alteration. Shareholders involved in securities margin N/A trading (if any) 4. Change of the Controlling Shareholder or the Actual Controller in the Reporting Period Change of the controlling shareholder in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable The controlling shareholder remained the same in the Reporting Period. Change of the actual controller in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable The actual controller remained the same in the Reporting Period. 5. Number of Preferred Shareholders and Shareholdings of Top 10 of Them □ Applicable √ Not applicable No preferred shareholders in the Reporting Period. 6. Corporate bonds Does the Company have any corporate bonds publicly offered on the stock exchange, which were outstanding before the date of this Report’s approval or were due but could not be redeemed in full? No. Part III Operating Performance Discussion and Analysis 1. Business Overview of the Reporting Period Is the Company subject to any industry-specific disclosure requirements? No. The first half of 2019 saw a trough of the agricultural machinery market, which is expected to continue. During this 3 Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) period, the Company sold 361,100 units of diesel engines, gasoline engines and related generator sets, including 69,300 units of gasoline engines, generating total sales revenue of RMB1,115,829,845.59, a drop of 5.98% year-on-year. In the Reporting Period, the Company strengthened product advantages, accelerated market expansion, and pushed forward product planning step by step. Also, it attached importance to service management to increase service efficiency, and enhanced internal management for better cost efficiency. Through these efforts, it has achieved the following results: Product R&D and innovation: The Company continued to drive the R&D and reserve of diesel engine for non-road vehicles project under China’s Motor Vehicle Emission Standards IV and diesel engine for automotive use project under China’s Motor Vehicle Emission Standards VI. The development and application of the remote monitoring platform entered the stage of software deployment, and the platform provided favorable support to the reduction in the Company’s service costs of “three guarantees”. Quality management: In light of the adjustment to its organizational structure, the Company revised its system documents, which passed the internal audit in April 2019. In June, the Company passed the external audit of its ISO9001 and IATF16949 quality management systems by CASC and the spot check by China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment. Marketing management: The Company solidified the existing advantages and enlarged the share of superior products. It kept improving service capabilities by building good cooperative partnership with customers and suppliers, adapting to market changes for opportunities to expand the market and promoting new areas of supporting products. As a result, customer satisfaction kept rising. Internal management: The Company further improved the Articles of Association, reinforced the construction of internal control system and the supervision of key projects. By deepening the medium-term special audit, it improved risk prevention and control ability and the quality of internal audit work. As timely measures are taken to solve problems, operational efficiency of the Company is improved. Market: In traditional agriculture sector, facing increasing market competition, the Company established a sales policy of stabilizing the market shares of its two main engine factories while developing new markets and new fields with targeted marketing in key regions, which led to some achievements. Although the total market of single cylinder engine industry fell substantially, decline in the Company’s sales of single cylinder engines was lower than the industrial average. Changchai maintained its industrial top position in terms of its market share of single cylinder engines. In non-road sector, an increase was seen in the Company’s market share of multi-cylinder engines in tractors, harvesters, corn harvesters, with advantaged fields being further strengthened. Furthermore, in light of the continuous decline in agriculture sector, the Company continued to expand non-agriculture market by striving to develop market shares in such supporting markets as coastal, project infrastructure and small project machinery, in addition to stabilizing its market share of construction machinery and prospecting machinery. Outbound investment: In February 2019, the Company founded Jiangsu Changchai Machinery Co., Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, which engages in production projects of light engines and castings. As a result, the number of the Company’s majority-owned subsidiaries has increased to six. 4 Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) 2. Matters Related to Financial Reporting (1) Changes to Accounting Policies, Accounting Estimates or Measurement Methods Compared to the Last Accounting Period √ Applicable □ Not applicable Changes to the accounting policies and why Approval process Remark On 27 August 2019, the The Notice on Revising and Issuing the Formats of 2019 Financial Company held the 20th Statements for General Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Finance Meeting of the 8th on 30 April 2019 requires the companies which have implemented Board of Directors and Refer to (1) the new standards governing financial instruments but not the new the 16th Meeting of the of other standards governing revenue and lease or companies which have 8th Supervisory notes for implemented the new standards governing financial instruments and Committee and details revenue but not the new standards governing lease to adjust items of approved the Proposal financial statements in line with requirements in Appendix 1 and on Changes of Some Appendix 2 of this Notice. Accounting Policies The Company starts to implement the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.22-Recognition and Measurement of On 9 April 2019, the Financial Instruments, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises Company held the 17th No.23-Transfer of Financial Assets, Accounting Standards for Meeting of the 8th Business Enterprises No.24-Hedge Accounting and Accounting Board of Directors and Refer to (2) Standards for Business Enterprises No.37-Presentation of Financial 13th Meeting of the 8th of other Instruments, which revised and issued by the Ministry of Finance in Supervisory Committee notes for March 2017 and hereinafter collectively referred to as new standards and approved the details governing financial instruments since 1 January 2019 which stipulate Proposal on Changes in that the company shall classify and measure financial instruments in Some Accounting accordance with regulations on the execution date, when the data of Policies comparative financial statements of prior years do not comply with the new standards, no adjustment is made by the Company. (1) Influence of Changes in Formats of Financial statements Affected items in the consolidated balance sheet and amount thereof: 31 December 2018 1 January 2019 Notes receivable and accounts Notes receivable 495,370,782.47 receivable 874,229,941.58 Accounts receivable 378,859,159.11 Notes payable and accounts Notes payable 438,375,400.00 payable 1,030,130,275.77 Accounts payable 591,754,875.77 Affected items in the balance sheet of the Company as the parent and amount thereof: 31 December 2018 1 January 2019 Notes receivable and accounts Notes receivable 490,519,795.91 receivable 790,877,079.72 Accounts receivable 300,357,283.81 Notes payable and accounts Notes payable 425,995,400.00 payable 987,550,797.44 Accounts payable 561,555,397.44 (2) Influence of Execution of New Standards Governing Financial Instruments Affected items in the consolidated balance sheet and amount thereof: Affected amount Item 31 December Affected by Affected by 1 January 2019 2018 classification and impairment of measurement financial assets 5 Changchai Company, Limited Interim Report 2019 (Summary) Available-for-sale 498,851,369.49 -498,851,369.49 financial assets Other investments in 498,851,369.49 498,851,369.49 equity instruments Affected items in the balance sheet of the Company as the parent and amount thereof: Affected amount 31 December Affected by Affected by Item 1 January 2019 2018 classification and impairment of measurement financial assets Available-for-sale 470,940,000.00 -470,940,000.00 financial assets Other investments in 470,940,000.00 470,940,000.00 equity instruments (2) Retrospective Restatements due to the Correction of Material Accounting Errors in the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases. (3) Changes to the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Compared to the Last Accounting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such changes for the Reporting Period. 6