Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 August 2018 1 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 I. Important Notice, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors and the directors, Supervisory Committee and supervisors and Senior Executives of the Company hereby warrant that at the year, there are no misstatement, misleading representation or important omissions in this report and shall assume joint and several liability for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the contents hereof. Mr. Chen Lue,The Company leader, Mr.Tang Xianyong, Chief financial officer and the Mr.Tang Xianyong, the person in charge of the accounting department (the person in charge of the accounting) hereby confirm the authenticity and completeness of the financial report enclosed in this semi-annual report. All the directors attended the board meeting for reviewing the Semi-Annual Report. The Company has no plan of cash dividends carried out, bonus issued and capitalizing of common reserves either. 2 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Table of Contents Semi-Annual Report 2018 I. Important Notice and Definitions II. Corporate Profile and Key Financial Indicators III. Business Profile IV. Performance Discussion and Analysis V. Important Events VI. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders VII. Situation of the Preferred Shares VIII.Information about Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives IX. Corporate Bonds X.Financial Report XI. Documents available for inspection 3 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Definition Terms to be defined Refers to Definition Company Law Refers to Company Law of the People’s Republic of China Securities Law Refers to Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China “CSRC” Refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission Company,The Company, Sino Great Wall Refers to Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. Sino International Refers to Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co., Ltd. SZSE Refers to Shenzhen Stock Exchange Reporting period Refers to January 1,2018 to June 30,2018 Wuhan Commercial worker Hospital Refers to Wuhan Commercial worker Hospital Co., Ltd. Union Holdings Refers to Union Holdings Co., Ltd. Rich Crown Investment Refers to Rich Crown Investment Co., Ltd. Baden-Baden Hospital Refers to Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH 4 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 II. Corporate Profile and Key Financial Indicators I.Company Information Stock abbreviation: Sino Great Wall Sino-B Stock code: 000018 200018 Change of stock Nil Abbreviation(If any) Stock exchange for listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Name in Chinese 神州长城股份有限公司 Chinese Abbreviation 神州长城 神州 B English name (If any) Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. English Abbreviation (If Sino Great Wall Sino-B any) Legal Representative Chen Lue II. Contact person and contact manner Board secretary Securities affairs Representative Name Yang Chunling Sino Great Wall Building, No.3 Jinxiu Contact address Street,EconomicTechnology Development Zone , Beijing Tel 010-89045855 Fax 010-89045856 E-mail 1208806865@qq.com III. Other information (1)Way to contact the Company Whether registrations address, offices address and codes as well as website and email of the Company changed in reporting period or not □ Applicable □√ Not Applicable The registered address, office address and their postal codes, website address and email address of the Company did not change during the reporting period. The said information can be found in the 2017 Annual Report. (2)About information disclosure and where this report is placed Did any change occur to information disclosure media and where this report is placed during the reporting period? □ Applicable √ Not applicable The newspapers designated by the Company for information disclosure, the website designated by CSRC for disclosing this report and the location where this report is placed did not change during the reporting period. The 5 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 said information can be found in the 2017 Annual Report. IV. Summary of Accounting Data and Financial Indicators Indicate by tick mark whether the Company needs to retroactively restate any of its accounting data. □ Yes √No Reporting period Same period of last year YoY+/-(%) Operating income(RMB) 1,586,971,575.24 3,025,082,356.80 -47.54% Net profit attributable to the shareholders 143,999,455.72 268,606,450.03 -46.39% of the listed company(RMB) Net profit after deducting of non-recurring gain/loss attributable to -33,506,685.35 264,902,836.16 -112.65% the shareholders of listed company (RMB) Cash flow generated by business 1,098,164,365.63 -535,997,580.19 304.88% operation, net(RMB) Basic earning per share(RMB/Share) 0.0848 0.16 -47.00% Diluted gains per 0.0848 0.16 -47.00% share(RMB/Share)(RMB/Share) Weighted average ROE(%) -6.61% 14.39% -7.78% As at the end of the As at the end of last year YoY+/-(%) reporting period Gross assets (RMB) 11,025,565,646.45 11,667,845,186.30 -5.50% Shareholders’ equity attributable to shareholders of the listed company 2,205,590,520.66 2,151,482,467.52 2.51% (RMB) V.The differences between domestic and international accounting standards 1.Simultaneously pursuant to both Chinese accounting standards and international accounting standards disclosed in the financial reports of differences in net income and net assets. □ Applicable□√ Not applicable Nil 2. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards. □ Applicable √Not applicable Nil 6 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VI. Items and amount of non-current gains and losses √Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Items Amount Notes Non-current asset disposal gain/loss(including the write-off part -570,793.76 for which assets impairment provision is made) Income from the exceeding part between investment cost of the Mainly due to the acquisition Company paid for obtaining subsidiaries, associates and 70,486,755.72 of Baden-Baden Hospital joint-ventures and recognizable net assets fair value attributable evaluation value-added to the Company when acquiring the investment Mainly due to the land Net amount of non-operating income and expense except the 108,668,232.63 compensation paid by Union aforesaid items Holdings Less: .Amount of influence of income tax 1,078,053.52 Total 177,506,141.07 -- For the Company’s non-recurring gain/loss items as defined in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public-Non-recurring Gains and Losses and its non-recurring gain/loss items as illustrated in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information Disclosure for Companies offering their securities to the public-non-recurring Gains and losses which have been defined as recurring gains and losses, it is necessary to explain the reason. □ Applicable √ Not applicable None of Non-recurring gain /loss items recorgnized as recurring gain /loss/items as defined by the information disclosure explanatory Announcement No.1- Non –recurring gain/loss in the report period. 7 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 III. Business Profile I. Main Business the Company is Engaged in During the Report Period Whether the company needs to comply with the disclosure requirements of the particular industry Yes Civil Engineering Construction Within the report period, the core business of the company is engineering construction and investment and management in medical treatment and health industry. The engineering construction mainly includes the international engineering general contracting (EPC) and domestic PPP business. The investment and management in medical treatment and health industry mainly comprises the medical treatment operation management for hospitals in the industry through several ways including acquisition of existing hospitals, construction of new hospitals, as well as building and investing the PPP projects for hospitals, etc. At present, the company’s business covers the house building, roads and bridges, power and chemical industry as well as medical treatment and health, etc., which has extended to many countries and regions in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, South Asia and Africa, etc. The company mainly engages in the foreign engineering construction through EPC, namely general contracting or several phases of contracting in design, purchase, construction and trial operation of construction project through integrating the high-quality resources at home and abroad. For the domestic engineering construction, the company mainly adopts PPP model, namely the project operation model through cooperation of the government and social capital. Under such model, the government will select the social capital with the investment and operation management capacity through competitive ways, and both parties shall enter into the contract through consultation on the basis of equality, under which public services will be provided through social capital and the government shall pay the consideration against the social capital based on the public service performance assessment result. Currently, the company’s construction qualifications include: first-class qualification as general contractor of housing & construction engineering project, first-class qualification as specialized contractor of architectural decoration engineering design and construction, first-class qualification as specialized contractor of building curtain wall engineering, first-class qualification as specialized contractor of ground foundation engineering, first-class qualification as specialized contractor of firefighting facilities engineering, first-class qualification as specialized contractor of waterproof anti-corrosion insulation engineering, second-class qualification as general contractor of mechanical and electrical engineering construction, second-class qualification as specialized contractor of bridge construction, second-class qualification as general contractor of petrochemical engineering construction, second-class qualification as general contractor of municipal public engineering construction, second-class qualification as specialized contractor of tunnel construction, second-class qualification as specialized contractor of fabrication and installation of hydraulic metal structure, second-class qualification as general contractor of water conservancy and hydropower project construction, third-class qualification as general contractor of railway engineering construction, second-class qualification as general contractor of metallurgical engineering construction, qualification regardless of grades as specialized contractor of special engineering, third-class qualification as specialized contractor of highway pavement engineering, third-class qualification as specialized contractor of highway subgrade engineering, etc. The scope covers the engineering qualifications of building, highway, railway, municipal utilities, water conservancy and hydropower, petrochemical, electric power and other types of engineering. Among these qualifications, class A qualification for design of architectural decoration engineering will expire on December 18, 2018, and the company is preparing for extension application, as it is qualified for the application. 8 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 In overseas market, after many years of development, the company’s ability to adapt to overseas standards and localized project management capability has been continuously improved through years of talent cultivation and technology accumulation. For the domestic business, as the Company PPP project bid-winning quantity and commencement quantity increase continuously, the Company improves PPP project operation capacity continuously, accumulates experience in aspects of the project bidding, financing ways and operation management and forms its unique operation ways. As of the end of the reporting period, the company has won more than 40 billion yuan of unfilled orders at home and abroad, with good development prospect, thus providing excellent support for the company’s future performance in the project. Ⅱ.Major Changes in Main Assets 1. Major Changes in Main Assets Main assets Major changes Equity assets Has not changed much Fixed assets Mainly due to the merger of Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Intangible assets Mainly due to the merger of Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Construction in process Mainly due to the completion of overseas equipment installation 2. Main Conditions of Overseas Assets √ Applicable □ Not applicable The Is there Control proportion a Specific measures of overseas significa content Cause of Operationa Income Asset size location to ensure assets to nt risk of the formation l mode status asset the of asset security company's impairm net assets ent? Achieve Net profit Total assets actual for Baden-B as of June control january-jun aden Purchase 30, 2018 is Germany Proprietary through the 2.2% No e 2018 is Hospital 51,055,379 hiring of 2,331,129. .01yuan senior 11yuan executives □ Applicable √ Not applicable Ⅲ.Analysis On core Competitiveness Whether the company needs to comply with the disclosure requirements of the particular industry 9 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Yes Civil Engineering Construction As a leading construction contractor for comprehensive engineering services, Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. has leading integrated contracting capability in EPC, BT, BOT and PPP projects and other large projects. Under the Belt and Road Initiative, the company has had a good opportunity for overseas business development. With the continuous promotion of PPP project throughout the country, the company is faced with a good opportunity for its domestic business development. In addition, the company’s comprehensive strength, overseas influence and market competitiveness have been improved year by year. 1. Strategic positioning advantage The “Construction & Engineering contracting” and “Medical & Health Business” will be the company’s two strategic directions for future development. In 2013, the company set up the development goal “Making bigger and stronger overseas business, and to become the world's leading international comprehensive construction & building service provider”. In 2016, the company set up the “Medical & Health business” as another essential development direction. All of those are to comprehensively cater the needs of the national strategies of “One Belt, One Road” and “Medical & Health Industry Development”. The good prospects of “One Belt, One Road” projects and “Medical & Health Industry” will provide a broad market space for the company’s business development. In terms of engineering contracting, the early-development advantage of overseas business enables the company to have rich management experiences and high-quality customers and establish talented teams, thus laid a solid foundation for the company’s overseas business development. In terms of the Medical & Health business, the company has set up project teams in many domestic places such as Sichuan, Henan ,Hubei and Guizhou, and the company has purchased Wuhan Commercial and Vocational Hospital Co, Ltd and won the bids of many medical and health PPP projects. Also, the company has established cooperative relationships with many hospitals and has recruited many kinds of talents in terms of medical, hospital management, investment and financing etc, thus provided a strong support for the Medical & Health business development. 2. Standardized and high-efficient management system, fully market-oriented operation mechanism With the increasingly expanding of the company scale and business scope, the management for the company is becoming more complex. However, the company timely set up the sound management system and the authorization system to standardize the approval procedures, reduce the management hierarchy tiers and improve the work efficiency and execution, thus ensured the efficient operation of the company’s business operation. For the operation mechanism, the company bravely faces the fierce competition in the market, adheres to the market-oriented development, respects the objective laws of the market and constantly improves its management level, thus to timely response to changes in the market and continuously improve the company's market image, construction quality and profitability. 3. Integrated design and construction advantages The company has a wide range, high-ranking construction qualifications, and the company has integrated design and construction experiences and good project management capabilities, so the company is able to provide integrated design and construction services in terms of civil engineering, decoration, mechanical and electrical installation and full industry chain of curtain wall, and the company can independently complete the whole process of construction project. The company can form a comprehensive advantage in the field of building engineering, so it can reasonably schedule the procurement, labor use and construction plan, as well as the company can constantly optimize the process to reduce the project costs. The company’s excellent design ability, sound construction quality, high-efficient construction planning and the comprehensive high-quality service greatly enhanced the customers’ satisfaction. 10 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 4. Costs advantages and quality-control advantages The company’s core management personnel have more than ten years of experience in building construction. With a deep understanding of the industry, the company has established a sound system integrating material procurement, labor management and quality control. In the procurement, through comprehensive price comparison, bidding and procurement, the supplier is screened to manage material procurement cost of project within the controllable range at the early stage of the project. By locking the technical requirements and time requirements of the project, the company can lock the labor costs. The company has set up strict quality-control system for the design drawing, raw material procurement and each aspect of the project construction management, thus to strictly ensue the project construction quality, so the company has won good reputation and got trust and recognition by a great number of customers. 5. Talent advantage The company's core management team staff has many years of experience in construction work and has strong business ability and rich experience, with strong management ability and technological level. The company always adheres to the talent concept of "Employees are the most valuable wealth of the company", and an active and positive management team is the cornerstone of the company's stable, healthy and sustainable development. 11 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 IV. Performance Discussion and Analysis Ⅰ.General In the first half of 2018, the company has continued to adhere to the values of “integrity, professionalism, perfection and honor”, paying close attention to the policies and related developments of “the Belt and Road Initiative”, PPP business and construction medical industry, in order to adapt to the economic development situation by actively expanding overseas project contracting and investment business brought by “the Belt and Road Initiative” and increasing the investment and construction of PPP projects in medical industry and infrastructure, which has achieved good results. In terms of engineering construction, the company has achieved relatively sound and rapid development at home and abroad. In terms of overseas business, the company has signed important construction contracts with a number of countries and regions in Southeast Asia, winning the bids for development project of Dongphosy Special Economic Zone in Vientiane, Laos and Mekong Villa project in Cambodian, which helps the company expand the types and scope of domestic and international project contracting business and enhance the company’s competitive advantage and overall profitability in order to become a “provider for integrated solution in building construction”. The company’s domestic business covers various fields such as medical treatment, municipal construction, transportation and infrastructure. For example, the company has won the PPP project of ecological water system and road network for new district in Yanjin County. As of the end of June 2018, the company has obtained domestic and international orders exceeding 40 billion yuan, ensuring a steady growth in the company’s operating performance in the next few years. In the investment and management in the medical and health industry, the company has acquired 100% of equity of Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH, Germany for 14.1 million euros. The Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH is a long-established specialized hospital in Germany with a high reputation in medical rehabilitation. The acquired hospital is used to introduce senior medical talents, technology and management experience owned by Germany, and integrate Chinese and foreign resources to achieve the company’s development in the field of medical rehabilitation. In other respects, in order to actively grasp the important historical opportunity and business chance to build Xiong’an New District into a city of “green wisdom” and “Xiong’an quality” proposed by the Party Central Committee, the company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Sino Great Wall International invested RMB 100 million to establish a wholly-owned subsidiary, Sino Great Wall Hebei Xiong’an Engineering Co., Ltd., in Xiong’an New District, and Xiong’an Engineering officially obtained a business license on February 24, 2018. In order to carry out business effectively in Xiong’an New District, the company leased its office in Xiong’an New District and planned to arrange the subsidiaries with relevant construction qualifications to merge with Xiong’an Company, so that Xiong’an Company quickly obtained construction qualification to smoothly obtain orders. In January-June 2018, the company realized operation income of 1,586,971,575.24 yuan , an decrease of 47.54% from the last year; and the net profit attributable to the parent company was 143,999,455.72 yuan, an decrease of 46.39% from the last year. The decrease in the above data was Mainly due to the country's credit tightening, the funding is tight and the project is progressing slowly. Ⅱ.Main business analysis Refer to relevant contents of “1.Summarization” in “Discussion and Analysis of Management”. Changes in the financial data 12 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 In RMB Same period of last Reporting period YoY+/-(%) Reason for change year Mainly due to the country's credit Operating revenues 1,586,971,575.24 3,025,082,356.80 -47.54% tightening, the funding is tight and the project is progressing slowly. Reduced operating Operating costs 1,312,212,102.46 2,319,598,615.76 -43.43% income Selling expense 16,521,622.08 18,094,586.39 -8.69% Administrative 127,907,861.56 125,176,758.15 2.18% expense Due to increase of Finance costs 145,939,925.19 139,811,809.59 4.38% Long-term and short-term borrowing Due to decrease of Income taxes 18,790,236.79 56,227,138.25 -66.58% profit Reduced R&D R &D investment 48,047,814.77 91,252,470.70 -47.35% investment in this period Mainly because the Net cash generate by 1,098,164,365.63 -535,997,580.19 -304.88% current payback is operating activities better. Net cash generated by -201,491,732.24 -265,219,280.44 -24.03% investing activities Mainly due to the Net cash generated by -1,281,374,118.34 1,308,613,716.28 -197.92% repayment of loans in financing activities the current period Mainly due to the Net increase in cash -389,203,669.48 502,768,417.94 -177.41% repayment of loans in and cash equivalents the current period Mainly for the increase Note receivable 392,028,545.46 288,201,562.88 36.03% of company bill collection Mainly due to the merger of Acura Fixed assets 331,425,276.47 174,537,150.56 89.89% Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Construction in 707,700.59 4,968,590.96 -85.76% Mainly due to the 13 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 process completion of overseas equipment installation Mainly due to the merger of Acura Intangible assets 170,804,965.85 127,524,445.00 33.94% Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Mainly due to the Interest payable 1,776,077.61 16,105,263.85 -88.97% maturity of loans in the first half Mainly due to the Other account payable 1,322,713,803.81 520,965,421.13 153.90% increase in short-term accounts payable Non-current Mainly due to the liabilitiesdue within 1 487,657,918.14 820,422,471.45 -40.56% gradual expiration of year Long-term loans Mainly due to the Deferred income tax merger of Acura 51,894,878.61 26,088,961.71 98.92% liabilities Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Major changes to the profit structure or sources of the Company in the reporting period □ Applicable √Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period。 Breakdown of main business In RMB Increase/decrea Increase/decrea Increase/decrea se of principal se of gross se of reverse in business cost Operating Gross profit profit rate over operating costs the same period over the same revenue rate(%) the same period of the previous period of of the previous year(%) previous year year (%) (%) Industry 1,277,090,209. 1,058,787,163. EPC 17.09% -37.30% -30.28% -8.35% 10 78 Decoration 309,881,366.14 253,424,938.68 18.22% -68.64% -68.36% -0.72% work Product 1,277,090,209. 1,058,787,163. EPC 17.09% -37.30% -30.28% -8.35% 10 78 14 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Decoration 309,881,366.14 253,424,938.68 18.22% -68.64% -68.36% -0.72% work Area Domestic 911,931,967.87 822,312,618.71 9.83% -42.89% -36.85% -8.63% Overseas 675,039,607.37 489,899,483.75 27.43% -52.74% -51.85% -1.33% III. Non-core business analysis √ Applicable □ Not applicable Amount Ratio in total profit Note Whether be sustainable Investment Due to the Disposal of 5,171,892.51 3.20% No income subsidiaries Due to Land compensation Non-operating and acquisition of 179,220,495.20 110.73% No income subsidiaries assessed value added Non-operating Due to Disposal of fixed 636,300.61 0.39% No expenses assets IV. Analysis of assets and liabilities 1.Significant changes in asset composition In RMB End of same period of last End of Reporting period year Change As a As a in Reason for significant change percentage percentage percent Amount Amount of total of total age(%) assets(%) assets(%) Cash and bank 1,374,597,10 1,720,256,08 12.47% 18.08% -5.61% Has not changed much balances 9.50 3.77 Account 5,031,464,95 4,828,966,37 45.63% 50.74% -5.11% Has not changed much receivable 1.12 7.80 745,455,718. 301,728,576. Inventory 6.76% 3.17% 3.59% Has not changed much 17 28 331,425,276. 127,345,176. Due to Acquisition of Acura Fixed assets 3.01% 1.34% 1.67% 47 80 Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Construction in 707,700.59 0.01% 3,788,297.42 0.04% -0.03% Has not changed much 15 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 process Short-term 2,798,513,48 2,750,186,59 25.38% 28.90% -3.52% Has not changed much loans 1.24 5.11 Long-term 873,089,164. 444,341,594. 7.92% 4.67% 3.25% Due to increase in loans loans 49 32 2.Asset and Liabilities Measured by Fair Value □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Restricted asset rights as of end of the reporting period On January 4, 2017, Wuhan Commercial Worker Hospital received a loan of RMB 100 million from Great Wall Guoxing Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. for a period of 36 months through finance leasing. Please refer to the published on January 5,2017 on www.cninfo.com.cn) on the relevant announcement. By the end of the report, the pledge of receivables amounted to 4,121 million yuan. The land of shenzhou Great Wall smart housing industry (zhanjiang) co., ltd. was mortgaged to shenzhen branch of bohai bank by the highest amount of mortgage (the highest amount of debt is 22.28 million yuan). The term is June 11, 2018, solstice, December 21, 2018. Ⅴ.Investment situation 1. General √ Applicable □ Not applicable Investments made in same period of last Investments made in the reporting period +/- % year 16,000,000.00 135,075,100.00 -88.15% 2.Condition of Acquiring Significant Share Right Investment during the Report Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3.Situation of the Significant Non-equity Investment Undergoing in the Report Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4.Investment of Financial Asset (1)Securities investment □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no securities investment in the reporting period. 16 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (2)Investment in Derivatives □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no investment in derivatives in the reporting period. VI. Sales of major assets and equity 1. Sales of major assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company had no sales of major assets in the reporting period. 2.Sales of major equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable Ⅶ.Analysis of the Main Share Holding Companies and Share Participating Companies √ Applicable □ Not applicable Situation of Main Subsidiaries and the Joint-stock Company with over 10% net profit influencing to the Company In RMB Main Company Company Registered Total Operatin business Net assets Turnover Net profit name type capital assets g profit scope Constructi on general contracting , labor subcontrac ting; engineerin Sino Great g survey Wall and design; 1,000,000, 10,301,339 2,342,029, 1,481,683, 101,065, 160,005,549. International Subsidiaries profession 000 ,207.19 908.99 700.81 871.37 15 Engineering al Co., Ltd. contracting ; engineerin g design for the constructio n decoration; 17 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 building curtain wall design, Engineerin g and technical research and experiment al Developm ent. etc. Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Notes Sino international is a construction enterprise mainly engaged in project general contracting (EPC), which can provide customers with "one-stop" project solutions and services, and is committed to becoming a global leading international comprehensive construction service provider. The business area covers two major domestic and foreign markets, with construction projects in 20 foreign countries and 15 overseas branches. The business scope covers construction, highway, municipal public utilities, energy and chemical engineering and other engineering construction majors. Sino international mainly includes overseas general contracting business, domestic PPP construction business, decoration and mechanical and electrical business. Sino Great Wall hebei xiongan engineering co., LTD. (hereinafter referred to as xiongan company), a subsidiary of the company, was officially established and obtained the business license on feb 24, 2018. In order to better conduct business in xiongan new area, the company rented offices in the new area in 2017 to better serve the construction and development of xiongan new area. In the first half of 2018, the business revenue was 148,1683,700 yuan. Realized net profit of 16,000.55 million yuan. VIII.Structured vehicle controlled by the Company □ Applicable √ Not applicable IX. Prediction of business performance for January -September 2018 Estimation of accumulative net profit from the beginning of the year to the end of next report period to be loss probably or the warning of its material change compared with the corresponding period of the last year and explanation of reason. □ Applicable √ Not applicable 18 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 X. Risks facing the Company and countermeasures (1)Influence of Macro Economy and Policy The construction industry and the health-care industry, in which the Company are engaging, are influenced greatly by macro economy and policies. The uncertainty in international and domestic economic situation and the changes of national policy will bring potential risks to the Company’s market development and operating management. Solutions: Pay constant attention to the international and domestic economic situation to make reasonable prejudgment. Make timely adjustment for operating strategy and marketing policy and make pre-arranged planning which copes with market changes to guarantee the smooth realization for business goals in 2018. (2)Risks Aggravated by the Market Competition As to the international market, on the one hand, the combinations among the strong ones of the giant international contractors in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea are increasingly common, which can increasingly strength the aspects including the technology, financing and management; on the other hand, more domestic enterprises have participated in the international market competition of construction & engineering, intensified the overseas construction market competition. In the domestic market, with the continuous rise of the attractiveness of PPP projects, many companies have participated in the construction of PPP projects. Thus, the PPP projects have been more difficult to bid and have fierce competition, which imposes a higher requirement on the Company's market expansion. Solutions: Strengthen team construction and take first-mover advantage of the Company’s overseas business. Draw lessons from the past, improve the capacity of management and control for the Company’s own projects to constantly heighten the Company’s core competitiveness. (3)Management Risks Brought by Constant Business Scope Enlargement The company's main business is in a fully competitive market with low industry barriers and fierce competition. The company is in a period of rapid development, and the rapid development and expansion of domestic and foreign businesses raise higher requirements for the company's organizational operations and project management. Solutions: Strengthen learning and training, constantly improve the quality of the on-the-job managers and technicists, introduce high-level personnel and improve the overall management capacity and the technical capacity of the Company to fully adapt to the pace of the Company’s speedy development 4. Foreign exchange risk Affected by political factors, international exchange rate fluctuates greatly, which may bring certain losses. The impact of foreign exchange risk on the company is mainly reflected in the following three aspects: First, exchange rate fluctuation will affect the project quoted price and cost provided by the company, which will adversely affect the company’s project margin; Second, the claims and debts of outstanding balance may bring losses to the company’s foreign exchange exposure due to the different exchange rates between the signing date and the settlement date. Third, when compiling the consolidated financial statements, the company may result in book loss when local currency is translated into the accounting currency due to the difference between the exchange rate for translation and the historical exchange rate, which affects the stability of the company’s performance. Solutions::The settlement currency adopted by the company and the customer shall use US dollar or the currency pegged with US dollar as much as possible to ensure the relative stability of the exchange rate; the company purchases construction materials on a global scale to reduce costs and to some extent offset the risk 19 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 brought by exchange rate fluctuation to the company. When the settlement currency including US dollar depreciates, foreign exchange settlement shall be reduced to lower the actual exchange loss. V. Important Events 1. Annual General Meeting and Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings in the Reporting Period 1.Annual General Meeting Investor Index to disclosed Meeting Type Convened date Disclosure date participation ratio information The first provisional shareholders’ General Meeting (No.2018-050) The first published on provisional Provisional Securities shareholders’ shareholders’ 51.78% March 28,2018 March 29,2018 Times,Hong Kong General meeting in General Meeting Commercial Daily 2018 and Juchao Website (http://www.cnin fo.com.cn)on March 29.2018. The second The second provisional provisional Provisional shareholders’ shareholders’ shareholders’ 38.84% April 9,2018 April 10,2018 General Meeting General meeting in General Meeting (No.2018-053) 2018 published on Securities 20 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Times,Hong Kong Commercial Daily and Juchao Website (http://www.cnin fo.com.cn)on April 10,.2018. 2017 Annual General Meeting (No.2018-071) published on Securities 2017 Annual Annual General Times,Hong Kong 34.50% May 16,2018 May 17,2018 General Meeting Meeting Commercial Daily and Juchao Website (http://www.cnin fo.com.cn)on May 17,2018. The third provisional shareholders’ General Meeting (No.2018-081) The third published on provisional Provisional Securities shareholders’ shareholders’ 34.50% June 21,2018 June 22,2018 Times,Hong Kong General meeting in General Meeting Commercial Daily 2018 and Juchao Website (http://www.cnin fo.com.cn)on June 22,2018. 2. Request for extraordinary general meeting by preferred stockholders whose voting rights restore □ Applicable √Not applicable II. Proposal for profit distribution and converting capital Reserve into share actual for the reporting period □ Applicable √Not applicable For the reporting period, the Company plans not to distribute cash dividends or bonus shares or convert capital reserve into share capital. 21 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 III. The fulfilled commitments in the reporting period and under-fulfillment commitments by the end of the reporting period made by the company, shareholder, actual controller, acquirer, director, supervisor, senior management personnel and other related parities. √ Applicable □ Not applicable Time of Period of Commitmen making Commitment Type Contents commitmen Fulfillment t maker commitmen t t Commitment on share reform No No No No No Commitment in the acquisition report or the report on equity No No No No No changes “1. Up to It has been October fulfilled (on 13th,2014, May 21, the related 2018, Chen expenses of Lue paid the the litigation company a and payment of arbitration RMB cases, 5,601,460.2 including 1 for the the actual difference price, between the compensati lawsuit and Cash Commitments in assets on, penalty, March arbitration Chen Lue compensati Long-term reorganization ligation 19,2015 of parent on costs, etc. company which the and parent-subsi subsidiary diary of Sino companies Great Wall of Sino Co., Ltd.. Great Wall For details needs to pay information, caused by please refer the final to the results of Announcem ligation and ent on the arbitration Payment of cases, Cash by the 22 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 exceed the Controlling amount of Shareholder liabilities and the which Actual recognized Controller in the to the “Audit Company to Report” Fulfill the made for Commitme Sino Great nt published Wall by by the Ruihua CPA company on (Special the website Ordinary of Juchao Partnership) Information on the basis (cninfo.com of the audit .cn ) on base day of May 22, July 31st, 2018.) 2014, I promise to bear the balance by cash uncondition ally so as to guarantee the parent-subsi diaries of Sino Great Wall won’t suffer any loss. 2. This commitmen t letter is irrevocable. According to“ Agreem Performanc ent of Chen Lue , e May Shenzhen Long-term Fulfilled He Feiyan commitmen 11,2015 Victor t Onward Textile 23 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Industrial Co., Ltd., Chen Lue and He Feiyan Concerning on Performanc e Compensati on” and its supplement al agreement , Chen Lue’s promised Sino Great Wall that the net profit deducted by incidental losses and attributable to the parent companies’ owners after audition of 2015, 2016 and 2017 shall be respectively more than RMB 345.8 million, RMB 438.5 million and RMB 538.2 million. If the net profit of Sino Great Wall is less than the 24 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 promised net profit mentioned above , Chen Lue and He Feiyan will compensate for listed company in accordance with “Performan ce Compensati on Agreement” and its supplement al agreement During the assets It has been reorganizati fulfilled (on on, the March 29, house 2018, the property company and land received without RMB 100 property million as certificate in the Union the disposed economic Developme Income March assets Long-term compensati nt Group disposal 19,2015 within the on paid by Co., Ltd. plant area of Shenzhen Kuixin Union Community Developme of Kuichong nt Street of Investment Longgang Co., Ltd., District and and the expected promised to compensati fulfill it.) ons, as well 25 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 as the expected compensati ons concerning to the regaining of plots planned as schools within the right of land use of Nanyou Industrial Park of Nanshan District have not been recorded in the assessment. Therefore, Union Group promises that after the reorganizati on, if Union or a third party appointed by Union receives compensati ons or incomes related toabove-me ntioned disposed assets which 26 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 are house property and land without property certificate as well as regaining of plots planned as schools, Union will return the benefits to Victor Onward Holdings, in 10 working days since the collection. The actual costs and fees during the possession of the house property and land and the paid as well as the unpaid but necessary costs and fees for the reception of the above-menti oned benefits for Union Group or its third party 27 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 will be deducted from the income. The specific benefits and payable costs and fees should be confirmed jointly by Union Group and Victor Onward Holdings based on the actual situations. (Notes:On June 25, 2015,All shareholder s of Victor Onward Holdings, Union Group and Sino Great Wall Signed supplement ary agreement, and specified that the land and houses without ownership certificate of Victor Onward Holdings 28 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 located at the factory area of Kuixin community of Kuichong street office of Longgang district (the land area is about 50,000 square meters, the built-up area of houses is about 25,000 square meters, among them about 18,000 square meters of buildings at built-up area are within the plan of removal and collection of government ,hereinafter referred as “undocume nted property) still belongs to Victor Onward Holdings. 29 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 And the benefits and risks of the real estate without certificate are enjoyed and assumed by Victor Onward Holdings.” Commitments make in initial public No No No No No offering or re-financing Equity incentive commitment No No No No No Other commitments for medium No No No No No and small shareholders Completed on time(Y/N) Yes If the commitments is not fulfilled on time, shall explain the specify Nil reason and the next work plan IV. Particulars about engagement and disengagement of CPAs firm Whether the semi-annual financial report had been audited? □ Yes √ No The semi-annual financial report has not been audited. V. Explanations given by board of directors and supervisory board regarding “ Modified auditor’s” Issued by CPAs firm for the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI. Explanations given by Board of Directors regarding “ Modified auditor’s Report” Issuedfor last year □ Applicable √ Not applicable VII. Bankruptcy and restructuring □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 30 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VIII. Legal matters Significant lawsuits or arbitrations □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. Other legal matters □ Applicable √ Not applicable IX. Punishments and rectifications □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. X. Credit conditions of the Company as well as its Controlling shareholder and actual Controller □ Applicable √ Not applicable XI. Equity incentive plans, employee stock ownership plans or other incentive measures for employees √ Applicable □Not applicable The second meeting of the seventh board of directors, the second meeting of the seventh board of supervisors and the 2015 third extraordinary general shareholder meeting were respectively convened by the company on Nov 5, 2015 and Nov 23, 205, at which the Proposal on the First Phase of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (draft) of Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Co., Ltd was examined and approved. Please refer to the published on November 7, 2015 and November 24,2015 (www.cninfo.com.cn) on the relevant announcement. On December 24, 2015, the company as the asset trustor of the ESOP asset management plan, together with the asset manager- Xingzheng Securities Asset Management Co.,Ltd and the asset trustee- China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd signed the contract of No.57 Xing Zheng Zi Guan Xin Zhong Assets Management Contract of the Collection Assets Management Plan which concretely explained and stipulated the information included the basic information of the collection plan, participating in and withdrawal of the collection plan, guarantee, classification of the collection plan, the management methods and the management rights of the customer assets in the collection plan, the establishment of the collection plan, the expenses of the collection plan, the proceeds and its distribution of the collection plan, investment philosophy and investment strategy, investment decision-making and risk control, restrictions and prohibited behaviors of investment, information disclosure of the collection plan, transfer of the share of the collection plan, non-transaction transfer ownership and freezing and so on. Please refer to the published on December 29, 2015 (www.cninfo.com.cn) on the relevant announcement. As of January 7, 2016, the company’s first phase of the employee stock ownership plan has completed the share-purchasing by means of buying in the secondary security market, of which the average position price is RMB44.7578 per share, the total purchase quantity is 833,187 shares which account for 0.1864% of the company's total share capital, and the total turnover is RMB37,291,630. The lock-up period of the shares purchased under the plan is 12 months commenced from the date of this announcement. Please refer to the published on January 8, 2016 (www.cninfo.com.cn) on the relevant announcement. On November 20, 2017, with the consent of more than two-thirds of the holders presented at the holders’ 31 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 meeting, the “Proposal on the one-year extension of the company's first phase ESOP” was passed. On November 21, 2017, the company held the twenty-sixth meeting of the seventh board of directors, which reviewed and adopted the “Proposal on the one-year extension of the company's first phase ESOP”, and according to the voting result of the holders’ meeting, the board agreed to extend the duration of the company's first phase ESOP by one year, meaning that the ESOP can sell shares within the afore-said extension of one year (until November 23, 2018).If the shares are not sold before the expiration of the extended one year, a further meeting of the holders and the meeting of the board of directors can be convened two months before the expiration to consider the follow-up matters. .Please refer to the published on November 22, 2017 (www.cninfo.com.cn) on the relevant announcement. XII. Material related transactions 1. Related transactions in connection with daily operation □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 2. Related-party transactions arising from asset acquisition or sold □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 3. Related-party transitions with joint investments □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 4. Credits and liabilities with related parties □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. 5. Other significant related-party transactions √ Applicable □ Not applicable On March 12, 2018, the company and Union Development Group Co., Ltd. and Chen Lue signed an Agreement on the Economic Compensation for the Events after the Major Asset Restructuring Period of Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Co., Ltd.. On March 17, 2018, the company and Union Development Group and Mr. Chen Lue signed a Supplementary Agreement on Agreement on the Economic Compensation for the Events after the Major Asset Restructuring Period of Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Co., Ltd.. On March 29, 2018, the company received RMB 100 million as the economic compensation paid by Shenzhen Union Development Investment Co., Ltd.. 32 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Website for temporary disclosure of the connected transaction Announcement Date of disclosure Website for disclosure Sino Great Wall :Announcement on Signing the Economic Compensation March 20,2018 (http://www.cninfo.com.cn) Agreement and Changes in Shareholders' Commitments and Related Transactions Sino Great Wall:Announcement on the Supplemental Agreement for the Signing of March 20,2018 (http://www.cninfo.com.cn) the Economic Compensation Agreement XIII. Particulars about the non-operating occupation of funds by the Controlling shareholder and other related parties of the Company □Applicable √ Not applicable The company was not involved in the non-operating occupation of funds by the controlling shareholder and other related parties during the reporting period. XIV. Significant contracts and execution 1.Entrustments, contracting and leasing (1)Entrustment □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. (2)Contracting □Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the reporting period. (3)Leasing √Applicable □ Not applicable Notes During the reporting period, the company's leasing expenses were mainly the company’s office space and staff quarters’ capital expenditures. The company's profit and loss has reached more than 10% of the company's total profit during the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Nil 33 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 2.Guarantees √ Applicable □ Not applicable (1)Guarantees Ten thousand External Guarantee (Exclude controlled subsidiaries) Relevant Guarante disclosur e e Date of Complet Amount for date/No. happening Actual e Name of the of Guarantee Guarantee associate of (Date of mount of impleme Company Guarante type term d the signing guarantee ntation e parties guarantee agreement) or not (Yes or d no) amount Total of external guarantee Total of external guarantee approved in the report term 0 actually occurred in the 0 (A1) report term (A2) Total of external guarantee Total of external guarantee approved as of end of report 0 actually occurred as of end 0 term (A3) of report term (A4) Guarantee of the company for its subsidiaries Amount of Actual date of guarantee Amount Actual Comple Related Guarantee occurring Type of and date of the amount of Term ted or guarant provided to (signing date guarantee of guarantee guarantee not ee of agreements disclosur e The joint Sino April 15, January 70,000 70,000 liability 1 year No No International 2016 16,2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, February 12,000 12,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 12,2018 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, March 12,000 12,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 12,2018 guaranty The joint Sino April 15, 20,000 April 11,2017 20,000 liability 1 year No No International 2016 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, 12,000 June 7,2017 12,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 guaranty 34 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 The joint Sino April 28, 40,000 June 25,2017 40,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, 22,000 June 30,2017 22,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, October 20,000 20,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 18,2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, November 10,000 10,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 22,2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, November 10,000 10,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 30,2017 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, January 20,000 20,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 10,2018 guaranty The joint Sino April 28, February 8,000 8,000 liability 1 year No No International 2017 13,2018 guaranty The joint Sino April 15, March 8,400 8,400 liability 30 months No No International 2016 31,2017 guaranty Wuhan The joint April 15, 10,889.8 January Commercial 10,889.81 liability 3 years No No 2016 1 18,2017 Worker Hospital guaranty The joint Sino Great Wall April 28, September 5,000 5,000 liability 1 year No No Jianye 2017 30,2017 guaranty Total of guarantee for Total of actual guarantee subsidiaries 1,000,000 for subsidiaries in the 52,000 approved in the Period (B1) Period (B2) Total of guarantee for Total of actual guarantee subsidiaries 1,000,000 for subsidiaries at 280,289.81 approved at Period-end (B3) Period-end (B4) Guarantee of the subsidiaries for the controlling subsidiaries Relevant Comple Guaran Name of the Amount Date of Actual Guarantee Guarantee disclosur te tee Company of happening mount of type term e implem for 35 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 guaranteed date/No. guarantee (Date o guarantee entation associat of signing or ed the agreement) not parties guarantee (Yes or d no) amount Total amount of guarantee to Total guarantee quota to the the subsidiaries actually subsidiaries approved in the 0 0 incurred in the reporting reporting period (C1) period (C2) Total guarantee quota to the Total balance of actual subsidiaries approved at the guarantee to the subsidiaries 0 0 end of the reporting period at the end of the reporting (C3) period (C4) Total of Company’s guarantee(namely total of the large three aforementioned) Total of guarantee in the Total of actual guarantee in Period 1,000,000 52,000 the Period(A2+B2+C2) (A1+B1+C1) Total of actual guarantee at Total of guarantee at 1,000,000 Period-end 280,289.81 Period-end(A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) The actual total amount of guarantee (namely A4+B4+C4) 127.08% accounts for the proportion of the company's net assets Including: Balance of security for shareholders, actual controllers and 0 their affiliates (D) Debt guarantee balance (E) provided directly or indirectly to the insured object with the asset-liability ratio exceeding 0 70% Amount secured in excess of 50% of net assets (F) 0 Total amount of the above three guarantees (D+E+F) 0 Explanations on possibly bearing joint and several None liquidating responsibilities for undue guarantees ( If any) Explanations on external guarantee against regulated None procedures(If any) Description of the guarantee with complex method (2)Illegal providing of external guarantees □ Applicable √Not applicable 36 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 No illegal providing of external guarantees in the report period. 3. Other significant contracts √ Applicable □ Not applicable The The asses book sed value value of the Nam The The of the Whet The The assets e of The name date assets Barg her perfo name invol the base The of the Contr of invol Prici ain conn Incid rman of the ved evalu date date contr act signa ved ng price( ected ence ce by contr in the ation evalu of Index actin objec ture in the princi ten trans relati the acted contr organ ation( discl g t of the contr ples thous actio on end comp act izatio If osure comp contr act(te and) n(Y/ of the any (ten n(If any) any act n N) term thous any) thous and) and) (If (If any) any) Us Some $30 desig milli n Please Deve on work refer to lopm (RM has the ent B been published Sino proje 19,02 comp on Great ct of 84 leted, February Wall the milli the 14, Inter Jubil on, of const UPL Febru Febru The Febru 2018(ww natio ee whic Do ructio Laos ary ary mark ary w.cninfo. nal Speci None None None h us No not n Co., 14,20 14,20 et 14,20 com.cn) Engi al $10 apply team Ltd. 18 18 price 18 on the neeri Econ milli has relevant ng omic on in enter announce Co., Zone cash ed ment.(An Ltd. in and the nounceme Vient us site, nt iane, $20 and No.2018- Laos milli the 025) on in basic const temp ructio orary 37 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 n const cushi ructio on) n facilit ies have been XV. Social responsibilities 1.Major environmental protection The Listed Company and its subsidiary whether belongs to the key sewage units released from environmental protection department No 1. Fulfilling the Social responsibility of Precision Poverty Alleviation (1) Precise poverty alleviation plan The company has no precise social responsibility for poverty alleviation in theperiodand bas no follow-up plan either. (2)Half-year poverty relieving summary (3)Information of the listed company’s annual work in targeted poverty alleviation (4)Subsequent targeted poverty alleviation program Nil XVI. Other material events √ Applicable □Not applicable On January 4, 2018, the China Securities Regulatory Commission's approval of the company's non-public offering of shares expired. Please refer to the published the relevant announcement published on Securities times, Hongkong Commercial Daily and www.cninfo.com.cn) on January 6, 2018. XVII. Material events of subsidiaries □ Applicable √ Not applicable 38 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VI. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders I. Changes in share capital 1. Changes in share capital In shares Before the change Increase/decrease(+,-) After the Change Amount Proporti Capitali on zation Share of Bonus Quantit Proporti allotme commo Other Subtotal shares y on nt n reserve fund I. Share with conditional 681,305 681,523 40.12% 218,475 218,475 40.13% subscription ,436 ,911 681,305 681,523 3.Other domestic shares 40.12% 218,475 218,475 40.13% ,436 ,911 Of which:Domestic 42,479, 42,479, 2.50% 0 0 2.50% legal person shares 672 672 Domestic natural person 638,825 639,044 37.62% 218,475 218,475 37.63% shares ,764 ,239 II. Shares with 1,016,9 -218,47 -218,47 1,016,7 unconditional 59.88% 59.87% 39,575 5 5 21,100 subscription 1.Common shares in 753,136 -218,47 -218,47 752,917 44.34% 44.34% RMB ,344 5 5 ,869 .Foreign shares in 263,803 263,803 15.54% 0 0 15.53% domestic market ,231 ,231 III. Total of capital 1,698,2 100.00 1,698,2 100.00 0 0 shares 45,011 % 45,011 % Reasons for share changed: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Approval of Change of Shares □ Applicable √ Not applicable Ownership transfer of share changes □ Applicable √ Not applicable 39 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Influence on the basic EPS and diluted EPS as well as other financial indexes of net assets per share attributable to common shareholders of Company in latest year and period □ Applicable √ Not applicable Other information necessary to disclose for the company or need to disclosed under requirement from security regulators □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Change of shares with limited sales condition √ Applicable □Not applicable In shares Number of Number of Restricted Initial Increased Reason for Date of Shareholder Unrestricted Shares in the Restricted Restricted Restricted Restriction Name Shares This End of the Shares Shares This Shares Removal Term Term Term The major asset restructuring and the issue of October Chen Lue 525,344,262 0 0 525,344,262 shares to 14,2018 purchase assets and raise matching funds The major asset restructuring and the issue of November Chen Lue 55,995,934 0 0 55,995,934 shares to 27,2018 purchase assets and raise matching funds Executive Chen Lue 382,500 382,500 0 0 Not applicable locking stock The major asset restructuring and the issue of October He Feiyan 54,800,458 0 0 54,800,458 shares to 14,2018 purchase assets and raise matching funds The major asset October He Sen 1,637,435 0 0 1,637,435 restructuring 14,2018 and the issue of 40 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 shares to purchase assets and raise matching funds Jiutai Fund- Bank of The major asset Communicatio restructuring ns-Jiutai and the issue of November Huitong No.2 42,479,672 0 0 42,479,672 shares to 27,2018 specific purchase assets customer asset and raise management matching fund plan Executive Li Erlong 619,050 0 0 619,050 Not applicable locking stock Executive Yang Chunling 46,125 0 0 46,125 Not applicable locking stock Executive Liang Rong 0 0 600,975 600,975 Not applicable locking stock Total 681,305,436 382,500 600,975 681,523,911 -- -- II.Issuing and listing □ Applicable √ Not applicable III. Shareholders and shareholding In Shares Total number of preferred Total number of common shareholders that had restored shareholders at the end of the 73,328 0 the voting right at the end of the reporting period reporting period (if any) (note 8) Shareholding of shareholders holding more than 5% shares Number Number of share Amount Amount Proportio of Changes pledged/frozen of of Nature of n of shares in Shareholders restricte un-restric shareholder shares held at reporting State of d shares ted shares Amount held(%) period period share held held -end 41 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Domestic 583,454 581,340 Chen Lue 34.36% 0 2,114,360 Pledge 583,454,556 Natural person ,556 ,196 STYLE-SUC Foreign legal 92,970, 92,970,91 CESS 5.47% 0 0 person 910 0 LIMITED Union Domestic Non- 87,935, 87,935,92 Holdings Co., State-owned 5.18% 0 0 921 1 Ltd. legal person Domestic 54,800, 54,800, He Feiyan 3.23% 0 0 Pledge 54,000,000 Natural person 458 458 Jiutai Fund- Bank of Communicati ons - Jiutai Huitong No.2 42,479, 42,479, Other 2.50% 0 0 specific 672 672 customer asset management plan Rich Crown Foreign legal 23,235, 23,235,31 Investment 1.37% 0 0 person 313 3 Co., Ltd. Qinghai Heyi Domestic Non- Industry 13,357, 13,357,08 State-owned 0.79% 0 0 Pledge 13,357,000 Development 084 4 legal person Co., Ltd. Domestic 11,015, 11,015,10 Zhang Xubao 0.65% 3,148,900 0 Natural person 100 0 Huang Domestic 10,000, 10,000,00 0.59% 1,493,000 0 Huaian Natural person 000 0 Song Domestic 8,575,9 0.50% 7,255,981 0 8,575,981 Wenguang Natural person 81 Strategy investors or general legal person becomes top 10 Nil shareholders due to rights issued (if applicable)See Notes 3) The largest shareholder of Mr. Chen Lue and the Fourth largest shareholder of Ms. He Explanation on associated Feiyan aforesaid are persons acting in concern; The controlling shareholder of the relationship among the aforesaid above-mentioned third shareholder Shenzhen Union Holdings Co.,Ltd. And Sixth shareholders shareholder Rich Crown Investment Co., Ltd.. Is Union Development Group Ltd. whether 42 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 the other shareholders have associated relations are unknown. Shareholding of top 10 shareholders of unrestricted shares Quantity of unrestricted shares held at the end of the Share type Name of the shareholder reporting period Share type Quantity Foreign shares placed in STYLE-SUCCESS LIMITED 92,970,910 92,970,910 domestic exchange RMB Common Union Holdings Co., Ltd. 87,935,921 87,935,921 shares Foreign shares placed in Rich Crown Investment Co., Ltd. 23,235,313 23,235,313 domestic exchange Qinghai Heyi Industry RMB Common 13,357,084 13,357,084 Development Co., Ltd. shares RMB Common Zhang Xubao 11,015,100 11,015,100 shares RMB Common Huang Huaian 10,000,000 10,000,000 shares RMB Common Song Wenguang 8,575,981 8,575,981 shares RMB Common Li Guanping 8,132,700 8,132,700 shares RMB Common Zheng Qianghui 5,485,820 5,485,820 shares RMB Common Chen Lihong 4,683,460 4,683,460 shares Explanation on associated relationship or consistent action among the top 10 shareholders of non-restricted negotiable shares The controlling shareholder of the above-mentioned shareholder Shenzhen Union Holdings and that between the top 10 Ltd. and shareholder Rich Crown Investment Co., Ltd.. Is Union Development Group Ltd. shareholders of non-restricted negotiable shares and top 10 shareholders Notes to the shareholders involved in financing securities Nil (if any)(See Notes 4) Whether top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held have a 43 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 buy-back agreement dealing in reporting period. □ Yes √ No The top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held of the Company have no buy –back agreement dealing in reporting period. IV. Change of the controlling shareholder or the actual controller Change of the controlling shareholder in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not Applicable There was no any change of the controlling shareholder of the Company in the reporting period. Change of the actual controller in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Not applicable There was no any change of the actual controller of the Company in the reporting period. 44 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VII. Situation of the Preferred Shares □Applicable √Not applicable The Company had no preferred shares in the reporting period 45 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VIII. Information about Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives I. Change in shares held by directors, supervisors and senior executives √ Applicable □Not applicable Amount Amount Number of Number of of shares of shares Shares restricted Shares restricted Number of increase decrease held at stock held at stock restricted stock Office d at the d at the the granted at Name Position the granted at granted at the status reportin reportin year-end the year-beg the year-ending(sh g g ing reporting in(share) year-begin are) period(s period(s (share) period(shar . share) hare) hare) e) Chen Chairma 583,454, 583,454, In office 0 0 0 0 0 Lue n 556 556 Vice Chairma Li n, In office 825,400 0 0 825,400 0 0 0 Erlong Deputy GM Vice Chairma Liang n, In office 0 801,300 0 801,300 0 0 0 Rong Deputy GM Secretar Yang y to the Chunlin In office 61,500 0 0 61,500 0 0 0 board of g directors 584,341, 585,142, Total 801,300 0 0 0 0 456 756 II. Change in shares held by directors, supervisors and senior executives √ Applicable □Not applicable Name Positions Types Date Reason Elected as a non-independent director in the first Tian Wei Director Appointment March 28,2018 Provisional shareholders’ general meeting of 2018 Bai Bin Director Dimission January 18,2018 Resigned due to personal reasons Chairman of Dong Binggen Dimission June 21,2018 Resigned due to personal reasons the supervisory 46 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 committee Elected as shareholder Representative Supervisor in Chairman of the third Provisional shareholders’ general meeting of Fang the supervisory Appointment June 21,2018 2018 , The chairman of the supervisory committee Xianzhong committee was elected by the 21st meeting of seventh supervisory committee . 47 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 IX. Corporate Bond Whether the company has corporate bonds that have been publicly issued and listed on the stock exchange, and not yet due or due butnot folly cashed on the approval date of annual report No 48 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 X. Financial Report I. Audit report Has this semi-annual report been audited? □ Yes √ No The semi-annual financial report has not been audited. II. Financial statements Currency unit for the statements in the notes to these financial statements:RMB 1.Consolidated Balance sheet Prepared by : Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. June 30,2018 Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Current asset: Cash and bank balances 1,374,597,109.50 1,604,973,916.12 Settlement provision Outgoing call loan Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Derivative financial assets Note receivable 392,028,545.46 288,201,562.88 Account receivable 5,031,464,951.12 5,706,675,244.08 Prepayments 214,849,286.28 225,208,527.88 Insurance receivable Reinsurance receivable Provisions of Reinsurance contracts receivable Interest receivable Dividend receivable Other account receivable 1,444,685,359.48 1,674,675,360.28 Repurchasing of financial assets 49 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Inventories 745,455,718.17 556,839,325.50 Assets held for sales Non-current asset due in 1 year Other current asset 16,047,813.14 17,126,911.05 Total of current assets 9,219,128,783.15 10,073,700,847.79 Non-current assets: Loans and payment on other’s behalf disbursed Disposable financial asset 10,338,500.00 10,338,500.00 Expired investment in possess Long-term receivable 16,151,975.94 14,328,557.82 Long term share equity investment Property investment Fixed assets 331,425,276.47 174,537,150.56 Construction in progress 707,700.59 4,968,590.96 Engineering material Fixed asset pending for disposal Productive biological assets Gas & petrol Intangible assets 170,804,965.85 127,524,445.00 R & D petrol Goodwill 57,769,954.64 64,494,271.55 Long-germ expenses to be amortized 11,605,439.50 10,124,913.15 Differed income tax asset 117,065,718.40 118,233,337.36 Other non-current asset 1,090,567,331.91 1,069,594,572.11 Total of non-current assets 1,806,436,863.30 1,594,144,338.51 Total of assets 11,025,565,646.45 11,667,845,186.30 Current liabilities Short-term loans 2,798,513,481.24 3,477,200,420.55 Loan from Central Bank Deposit received and hold for others Call loan received Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account 50 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 882,244,105.35 906,597,988.15 Account payable 1,226,462,217.35 1,719,579,087.62 Advance payment 129,051,847.05 146,379,852.67 Selling of repurchased financial assets Fees and commissions receivable Employees’ wage payable 48,918,732.49 21,911,542.07 Tax payable 464,390,232.27 357,445,477.71 Interest payable 1,776,077.61 16,105,263.85 Dividend payable Other account payable 1,322,713,803.81 520,965,421.13 Reinsurance fee payable Insurance contract provision Entrusted trading of securities Entrusted selling of securities Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due in 1 year 487,657,918.14 820,422,471.45 Other current liability 121,529,600.95 Total of current liability 7,361,728,415.31 8,108,137,126.15 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loan 873,089,164.49 843,092,471.02 Bond payable 345,000,000.00 345,000,000.00 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Long-term payable 63,606,067.75 81,945,567.86 Long-term payable employee’s remuneration Special payable Expected liabilities 2,958,723.15 3,414,189.15 Deferred income 5,999,151.77 Deferred income tax liability 51,894,878.61 26,088,961.71 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 1,342,547,985.77 1,299,541,189.74 Total of liability 8,704,276,401.08 9,407,678,315.89 51 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Owners’ equity Share capital 1,698,245,011.00 1,698,245,011.00 Other equity instruments Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves -1,299,349,701.74 -1,299,349,701.74 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive income 595,233.77 858,242.13 Special reserves 70,539,291.65 164,231,078.18 Surplus reserves 84,394,441.23 84,394,441.23 Common risk provision Undistributed profit 1,651,166,244.75 1,503,103,396.72 Total of owner’s equity belong to the 2,205,590,520.66 2,151,482,467.52 parent company Minority shareholders’ equity 115,698,724.71 108,684,402.89 Total of owners’ equity 2,321,289,245.37 2,260,166,870.41 Total of liabilities and owners’ equity 11,025,565,646.45 11,667,845,186.30 Legal Representative: Chen Lue Person in charge of accounting:Tang Xianyong Accounting Dept Leader: Tang Xianyong 2. Balance sheet of Parent Company In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Current asset: Cash and bank balances 343,246,908.78 407,959,304.60 Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Derivative financial assets Note receivable Account receivable Prepayments 3,865,500.01 52 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Interest receivable Dividend receivable 100,000,000.00 100,000,000.00 Other account receivable 2,891,108,093.08 3,590,967,483.22 Inventories Assets held for sales Non-current asset due in 1 year Other current asset 2,175,646.45 Total of current assets 3,334,355,001.86 4,104,967,934.28 Non-current assets: Disposable financial asset Expired investment in possess Long-term receivable Long term share equity investment 3,311,211,536.66 3,311,211,536.66 Property investment Fixed assets 44,308.72 52,246.48 Construction in progress Engineering material Fixed asset disposal Production physical assets Gas & petrol Intangible assets R & D petrol Goodwill Long-germ expenses to be amortized 2,216,225.79 168,284.84 Deferred income tax asset Other non-current asset 627,328,020.00 550,524,570.00 Total of non-current assets 3,940,800,091.17 3,861,956,637.98 Total of assets 7,275,155,093.03 7,966,924,572.26 Current liabilities Short-term loans 1,581,526,356.46 2,287,870,000.00 Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Derivative financial liabilities Bill payable 542,227,578.11 537,227,578.11 53 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Account payable Advance payment Employees’ wage payable 4,549,255.24 1,580,335.12 Tax payable 94,559,237.00 97,124,633.81 Interest payable 13,002,236.21 Dividend payable Other account payable 733,968,463.15 379,420,427.54 Liabilities held for sales Non-current liability due in 1 year 410,000,000.00 700,000,000.00 Other current liability Total of current liability 3,366,830,889.96 4,016,225,210.79 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loan 766,250,000.00 800,000,000.00 Bond payable 100,000,000.00 100,000,000.00 Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Long-term payable Employees’ wage payable Special payable Expected liabilities Deferred income Deferred income tax liability Other non-current liabilities Total of Non-current liabilities 866,250,000.00 900,000,000.00 Total of liability 4,233,080,889.96 4,916,225,210.79 Owners’ equity Share capital 1,698,245,011.00 1,698,245,011.00 Other equity instrument Including:preferred stock Sustainable debt Capital reserves 1,237,956,472.37 1,237,956,472.37 Less:Shares in stock Other comprehensive income Special reserves 54 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Surplus reserves 26,309,287.00 26,309,287.00 Undistributed profit 79,563,432.70 88,188,591.10 Total of owners’ equity 3,042,074,203.07 3,050,699,361.47 Total of liabilities and owners’ equity 7,275,155,093.03 7,966,924,572.26 3.Consolidated Income Statement In RMB Items Report period Same period of the previous year I. Income from the key business 1,586,971,575.24 3,025,082,356.80 Incl:Business income 1,586,971,575.24 3,025,082,356.80 Interest income Insurance fee earned Fee and commission received II. Total business cost 1,608,871,904.01 2,693,735,290.45 Incl:Business cost 1,312,212,102.46 2,319,598,615.76 Interest expense Fee and commission paid Insurance discharge payment Net claim amount paid Insurance policy dividend paid Insurance policy dividend paid Reinsurance expenses Business tax and surcharge 2,106,518.05 1,942,587.29 Sales expense 16,521,622.08 18,094,586.39 Administrative expense 127,907,861.56 125,176,758.15 Financial expenses 145,939,925.19 139,811,809.59 Asset impairment loss 4,183,874.66 89,110,933.27 Add:Gains from change of fir value (“-”for loss) Investment gain(“-”for loss) 5,171,892.51 Incl: investment gains from affiliates Gains from currency exchange (“-”for loss) Assets disposal income 55 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other income III. Operational profit(“-”for loss) -16,728,436.26 331,347,066.35 Add :Non-operational income 179,220,495.20 4,444,624.78 Less:Non business expenses 636,300.61 93,122.33 IV. Total profit(“-”for loss) 161,855,758.33 335,698,568.80 Less:Income tax expenses 18,790,236.79 56,227,138.25 V. Net profit 143,065,521.54 279,471,430.55 1.Net continuing operating profit 2.Termination of operating net profit Net profit attributable to the owners of 143,999,455.72 268,606,450.03 parent company Minority shareholders’ equity -933,934.18 10,864,980.52 VI. Other comprehensive income -263,008.36 Net of profit of other comprehensive in come attributable to owners of the pare -263,008.36 nt company. (I)Other comprehensive income items that will not be reclassified into gains/losses in the subsequent accounting period 1.Re-measurement of defined benefit pl ans of changes in net debt or net assets 2.Other comprehensive income under t he equity method investee can not be re classified into profit or loss. (II) Other comprehensive income that will -263,008.36 be reclassified into profit or loss. 1.Other comprehensive income under t he equity method investee can be reclas sified into profit or loss. 2.Gains and losses from changes in fair value available for sale financial assets 3.Held-to-maturity investments reclassi fied to gains and losses of available for sale financial assets 4.The effective portion of cash flow he dges and losses 56 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 5.Translation differences in currency fi -263,008.36 nancial statements 6.Other Net of profit of other comprehensive in come attributable to Minority shareholders’ equity VII. Total comprehensive income 142,802,513.18 279,471,430.55 Total comprehensive income attributable to the owner of the parent 143,736,447.36 268,606,450.03 company Total comprehensive income -933,934.18 10,864,980.52 attributable minority shareholders VIII. Earnings per share (I)Basic earnings per share 0.0848 0.16 (II)Diluted earnings per share 0.0848 0.16 The current business combination under common control, the net profits of the combined party before achieved ne t profit of RMB 0 last period the combined party realized RMB 0 Legal Representative: Chen Lue Person in charge of accounting:Tang Xianyong Accounting Dept Leader: Tang Xianyong 4. Income statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items Report period Same period of the previous year I. Income from the key business 117,362.07 111,018.01 Incl:Business cost 1,482.50 Business tax and surcharge 244,690.66 Sales expense 994,445.50 Administrative expense 17,904,118.30 10,577,092.07 Financial expenses 81,405,456.80 37,367,434.56 Asset impairment loss 8,438,499.87 -57,423.85 57 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Add:Gains from change of fir value (“-”for loss) Investment gain(“-”for loss) Incl: investment gains from affiliates Assets disposal income Other income II. Operational profit(“-”for loss) -108,625,158.40 -48,022,257.93 Add :Non-operational income 100,000,000.00 Less:Non business expenses III.Total profit(“-”for loss) -8,625,158.40 -48,022,257.93 Less:Income tax expenses IV. Net profit(“-”for net loss) -8,625,158.40 -48,022,257.93 1.Net continuing operating profit 2.Termination of operating net profit V.Net of profit of other comprehensiv e income (I)Other comprehensive income items that will not be reclassified into gains/losses in the subsequent accounting period 1.Re-measurement of defined benefit plans of changes in net debt or net ass ets 2.Other comprehensive income under the equity method investee can not b e reclassified into profit or loss. ( II ) Other comprehensive income that wil l be reclassified into profit or loss. 1.Other comprehensive income under the equity method investee can be re 58 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 classified into profit or loss. 2.Gains and losses from changes in fa ir value available for sale financial as sets 3.Held-to-maturity investments reclas sified to gains and losses of available for sale financial assets 4.The effective portion of cash flow h edges and losses 5.Translation differences in currency financial statements 6.Other VI. Total comprehensive income -8,625,158.40 -48,022,257.93 VII. Earnings per share: (I)Basic earnings per share (II)Diluted earnings per share 5. Consolidated Cash flow statement In RMB Items Report period Same period of the previous year I.Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or 2,448,493,180.76 1,722,890,541.67 rending of services Net increase of customer deposits and capital kept for brother company Net increase of loans from central bank Net increase of inter-bank loans from other financial bodies Cash received against original insurance contract Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase of client deposit and investment 59 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Net increase of trade financial asset disposal Cash received as interest, processing fee and commission Net increase of inter-bank fund received Net increase of repurchasing business Tax returned 3,369,607.31 10,169,861.98 Other cash received from business 3,596,297,555.25 2,967,473,297.47 operation Sub-total of cash inflow 6,048,160,343.32 4,700,533,701.12 Cash paid for purchasing of 2,123,943,719.36 1,452,656,023.95 merchandise and services Net increase of client trade and advance Net increase of savings n central bank and brother company Cash paid for original contract claim Cash paid for interest, processing fee and commission Cash paid for policy dividend Cash paid to staffs or paid for staffs 172,389,891.23 181,877,746.19 Taxes paid 75,707,443.61 157,274,185.63 Other cash paid for business activities 2,577,954,923.49 3,444,723,325.54 Sub-total of cash outflow from 4,949,995,977.69 5,236,531,281.31 business activities Cash flow generated by business 1,098,164,365.63 -535,997,580.19 operation, net II. Cash flow generated by investing Cash received from investment retrieving Cash received as investment gains Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and 432,865.55 other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of 1,062,398.45 subsidiaries or other operational units 60 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow due to 1,495,264.00 investment activities Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets 12,179,377.50 18,675,205.60 and other long-term assets Cash paid as investment 226,429,730.78 246,074,074.84 Net increase of loan against pledge Net cash received from subsidiaries -35,622,112.04 470,000.00 and other operational units Other cash paid for investment activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to 202,986,996.24 265,219,280.44 investment activities Net cash flow generated by -201,491,732.24 -265,219,280.44 investment III.Cash flow generated by financing Cash received as investment 490,000.00 2,753,197,500.00 Incl: Cash received as investment from minor shareholders Cash received as loans 1,170,509,245.00 Cash received from bond placing Other financing –related ash received Sub-total of cash inflow from 1,170,999,245.00 2,753,197,500.00 financing activities Cash to repay debts 2,282,455,158.52 1,349,438,184.19 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or 169,918,204.82 95,084,766.20 interests Incl: Dividend and profit paid by subsidiaries to minor shareholders Other cash paid for financing 60,833.33 activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to 2,452,373,363.34 1,444,583,783.72 financing activities Net cash flow generated by financing -1,281,374,118.34 1,308,613,716.28 IV. Influence of exchange rate -4,502,184.53 -4,628,437.71 61 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 alternation on cash and cash equivalents V.Net increase of cash and cash -389,203,669.48 502,768,417.94 equivalents Add: balance of cash and cash 647,222,590.49 943,705,322.41 equivalents at the beginning of term VI ..Balance of cash and cash 258,018,921.01 1,446,473,740.35 equivalents at the end of term 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items Amount in this period Amount in last period I.Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or 128,210.00 rending of services Tax returned Other cash received from business 3,329,634,571.90 2,072,983,202.47 operation Sub-total of cash inflow 3,329,634,571.90 2,073,111,412.47 Cash paid for purchasing of merchandise and services Cash paid to staffs or paid for staffs 626,668.10 219,753.50 Taxes paid 1,012,217.08 147,356.70 Other cash paid for business activities 2,256,119,534.57 2,697,856,678.81 Sub-total of cash outflow from 2,257,758,419.75 2,698,223,789.01 business activities Cash flow generated by business 1,071,876,152.15 -625,112,376.54 operation, net II.Cash flow generated by investing Cash received from investment retrieving Cash received as investment gains Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units 62 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow due to investment activities Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets 65,440.00 and other long-term assets Cash paid as investment 13,000,000.00 135,075,100.00 Net cash received from subsidiaries 5,000,000.00 and other operational units Other cash paid for investment activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to 13,000,000.00 140,140,540.00 investment activities Net cash flow generated by -13,000,000.00 -140,140,540.00 investment III.Cash flow generated by financing Cash received as investment Cash received as loans 755,650,000.00 1,908,030,000.00 Cash received from bond placing Other financing –related ash received Sub-total of cash inflow from 1,690,650,010.00 1,908,030,000.00 financing activities Cash to repay debts 1,783,743,643.54 820,000,000.00 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or 91,415,896.63 70,346,435.20 interests Other cash paid for financing 60,833.33 activities Sub-total of cash outflow due to 1,875,159,540.17 890,407,268.53 financing activities Net cash flow generated by financing -1,119,509,540.17 1,017,622,731.47 IV. Influence of exchange rate alternation on cash and cash 0.00 equivalents V.Net increase of cash and cash -60,633,388.02 252,369,814.93 equivalents Add: balance of cash and cash 99,547,899.86 168,691,344.34 equivalents at the beginning of term 63 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 VI ..Balance of cash and cash 38,914,511.84 421,061,159.27 equivalents at the end of term 7. Consolidated Statement on Change in Owners’ Equity Amount in this period In RMB Amount in this period Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Mino Other Equity Total Other r instrument Com of Shar Capit Less: Comp Speci Surpl Retai share Items owne pref mon e al Share rehen alized us ned holde risk rs’ erre Sust rs’ Capi Oth reserv s in sive reserv reserv profit provi equit d aina equit tal er es stock Inco e es s stoc ble sion y me y k debt 1,69 -1,29 1,503 2,260 164,2 84,39 108,6 I. Balance at the 8,24 9,349 858,2 ,103, ,166, 31,07 4,441 84,40 end of last year 5,01 ,701. 42.13 396.7 870.4 8.18 .23 2.89 1.00 74 2 1 Add: Change of accounting policy Correcting of previous errors Merger of entities under common control Other 1,69 -1,29 1,503 2,260 II.Balance at the 164,2 84,39 108,6 8,24 9,349 858,2 ,103, ,166, beginning of 31,07 4,441 84,40 5,01 ,701. 42.13 396.7 870.4 current year 8.18 .23 2.89 1.00 74 2 1 -263, -93,6 148,0 7,014 61,12 III.Changed in 008.3 91,78 62,84 ,321. 2,374 the current year 6 6.53 8.03 82 .96 (1)Total -263, 143,9 -933, 142,8 comprehensive 008.3 99,45 934.1 02,51 income 6 5.72 8 3.18 64 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (II)Investment 4,063 7,948 12,01 or decreasing of ,392. ,256. 1,648 capital by 31 00 .31 owners 1 . Ordinary Sh ares invested by shareholders 2.Holders of ot her equity instru ments invested c apital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4,063 7,948 12,01 4.Other ,392. ,256. 1,648 31 00 .31 (III)Profit allotment 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Providing of common risk provisions 3.Allotment to the owners (or shareholders) 4.Other (IV) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 65 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4. Other -93,6 -93,6 (V). Special 91,78 91,78 reserves 6.53 6.53 7,271 7,271 1. Provided this ,059. ,059. year 70 70 -100, -100, 2.Used this 962,8 962,8 term 46.23 46.23 (VI)Other 1,69 -1,29 1,651 2,321 IV. Balance at 70,53 84,39 115,6 8,24 9,349 595,2 ,166, ,289, the end of this 9,291 4,441 98,72 5,01 ,701. 33.77 244.7 245.3 term .65 .23 4.71 1.00 74 5 7 Amount in last year In RMB Amount in last year Owner’s equity Attributable to the Parent Company Mino Other Equity Total Other r instrument Com of Shar Capit Less: Comp Speci Surpl Retai share Items mon own pref holde e al Share rehen alized us ned erre Sust risk ers’ Capi reserv s in sive reserv reserv profit rs’ Oth equit d aina provi tal es stock Inco e es s equit er y stoc ble sion me y k debt 1,69 -1,29 1,830 65,68 84,39 1,228, 52,53 I.Balance at the 8,24 9,349 ,482, 7,868 4,441 970,4 4,755 end of last year 5,01 ,701. 872.5 .14 .23 98.86 .10 1.00 74 9 Add: Change of accounting policy Correcting of previous errors Merger of entities under 66 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 common control Other 1,69 -1,29 1,830 II.Balance at the 65,68 84,39 1,228, 52,53 8,24 9,349 ,482, beginning of 7,868 4,441 970,4 4,755 5,01 ,701. 872.5 current year .14 .23 98.86 .10 1.00 74 9 -4,22 16,14 166,7 13,90 192,5 III.Changed in 2,250 0,019 11,74 8,372 37,89 the current year .95 .54 9.37 .83 0.79 (1)Total 268,6 10,86 279,4 comprehensive 06,45 4,980 71,43 income 0.03 .52 0.55 (II)Investment -4,22 3,043 -1,17 or decreasing of 2,250 ,392. 8,858 capital by .95 31 .64 owners 1 . Ordinary Sh ares invested by shareholders 2.Holders of ot her equity instru ments invested c apital 3.Allotment to the owners (or shareholders) -4,22 3,043 1,178 4.Other 2,250 ,392. ,858. .95 31 64 (IV) Internal -101, -101, transferring of 894,7 894,7 owners’ equity 00.66 00.66 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 67 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 3.Making up -101, -101, losses by surplus 894,7 894,7 reserves. 00.66 00.66 4. Other (VI )Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term (VII)Other IV. Balance at the end of this term 16,14 16,14 (V) Special 0,019 0,019 reserves .54 .54 35,59 35,59 1. Provided this 7,306 7,306 year .04 .04 19,45 19,45 2.Used this 7,286 7,286 term .50 .50 (VI)Other 1,69 -1,30 2,023 IV. Balance at 81,82 84,39 1,395, 66,44 8,24 3,571 ,020, the end of this 7,887 4,441 682,2 3,127 5,01 ,952. 763.3 term .68 .23 48.23 .93 1.00 69 8 8.Statement of change in owner’s Equity of the Parent Company Amount in this period In RMB Amount in this period Other Equity instrument Other Commo Retai Share Capital Less: Surplus Total of Items Compre n risk ned prefer Capita Sustai reserve Shares reserve owners red Other hensive provisi profit l nable s in stock s ’ equity stock Income on s debt 68 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 1,698, 1,237,9 88,18 3,050,6 I.Balance at the 26,309, 245,0 56,472. 8,591. 99,361. end of last year 287.00 11.00 37 10 47 Add: Change of accounting policy Correcting of previous errors Other II.Balance at the 1,698, 1,237,9 88,18 3,050,6 26,309, beginning of 245,0 56,472. 8,591. 99,361. 287.00 current year 11.00 37 10 47 -8,62 III.Changed in -8,625, 5,158. the current year 158.40 40 (I)Total -8,62 -8,625, comprehensive 5,158. 158.40 income 40 (II) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1 . Ordinary Sh ares invested by shareholders 2.Holders of ot her equity instru ments invested c apital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other (III)Profit allotment 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Allotment to the owners (or 69 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 shareholders) 3.Other (IV)Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4. Other (V) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term (VI)Other IV. Balance at 1,698, 1,237,9 79,56 3,042,0 26,309, the end of this 245,0 56,472. 3,432. 74,203. 287.00 term 11.00 37 70 07 Amount in last year In RMB Amount in last year Other Equity instrument Other Commo Retai Share Capital Less: Surplus Total of Items Compre n risk ned prefer Capita Sustai reserve Shares reserve owners red Other hensive provisi profit l nable s in stock s ’ equity stock Income on s debt 1,698, 1,237,9 242,3 3,204,8 I.Balance at the 26,309, 245,0 56,472. 53,63 64,404. end of last year 287.00 11.00 37 4.55 92 70 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Add: Change of accounting policy Correcting of previous errors Other II.Balance at the 1,698, 1,237,9 242,3 3,204,8 26,309, beginning of 245,0 56,472. 53,63 64,404. 287.00 current year 11.00 37 4.55 92 -149, -149,91 III.Changed in 916,9 6,958.5 the current year 58.59 9 (I)Total -48,0 -48,022 comprehensive 22,25 ,257.93 income 7.93 (II) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1 . Ordinary Sh ares invested by shareholders 2.Holders of ot her equity instru ments invested c apital 3.Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4.Other -101, -101,89 (III)Profit 894,7 4,700.6 allotment 00.66 6 1.Providing of surplus reserves 2.Allotment to -101, -101,89 the owners (or 894,7 4,700.6 shareholders) 00.66 6 3.Other 71 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (IV)Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3.Making up losses by surplus reserves. 4. Other (V) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2.Used this term (VI)Other IV. Balance at 1,698, 1,237,9 92,43 3,054,9 26,309, the end of this 245,0 56,472. 6,675. 47,446. 287.00 term 11.00 37 96 33 III. Basic Information of the Company Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company" or "Sino Great Wall") is formerly known as Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Company Limited which is formerly known as Xinnan Printing and Dyeing Factory Co., Ltd.. Established in 1980, Xinnan Printing and Dyeing Factory Co., Ltd. is the first wholly foreign-owned enterprise in Shenzhen. In April 1984, Xinnan Printing and Dyeing Factory Co., Ltd. was changed into a foreign joint venture and was renamed Shenzhen Victor Onward Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd.. On November 19, 1991, approved by the Government of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen Victor Onward Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd. was restructured into a joint stock limited company and was renamed Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Company Limited. Domestic listed RMB ordinary shares ("A" shares; stock code: 000018) and overseas-listed foreign investment shares ("B" shares; stock code: 200018) issued by the Company were listed for trading on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 1992. On July 23, 2015, approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission under the Official Reply to Approving Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Company Limited to Make Major Assets Restructuring and Issue Shares to Chen Lue and Other Shareholders to Purchase Assets and Raise Supporting Funds (Z.J.X.K. [2015] No.1774), the Company issued 251,849,593 shares to Chen Lue and other 167shareholders to purchase 100% of equities of Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co., Ltd. held by them and issued to them 25,914,633 72 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 non-public offering shares, which raised funds of RMB 254,999,988.72. As at September 24, 2015, equities of the listed company were changed to be registered in the name of the Company. Both parties fully completed the transfer of equities and the relevant formalities of industrial and commercial registration of changes, so the Company already owned 100% of equities in the listed company. Meanwhile, according to the Confirmation on Delivery of Exchange-Out Assets, as at the date of delivery (namely July 31, 2015), all assets and liabilities of the Company had been exchanged out. On September 24, 2015, Shenzhen Branch of the China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Li mited had completed the relevant securities registration formalities for the above new shares. On July 29, 2015, the listed company received the new registered capital of RMB 251,849,593 paid by all the shareholders of Sino Great Wall. Ruihua Certified Public Accountants issued the Verification Report (R.H.Y.Z. [2015] No.48250011) on July 30, 2015. Registered capital after the change was RMB 420,991,949 and share capital RMB 420,991,949. On December 4, 2015, Shenzhen Victor Onward Textile Industrial Company Limited. was renamed Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd.. At the Company's general meeting of shareholders held on May 6, 2016, the 2015 Plan of Conversion of Capital Reserves into Share Capital was adopted. The detailed plan was: to increase capital reserves to all the shareholders with 28 shares for 10 shares based on 446,906,582 shares in total as at December 31, 2015 and to increase 1,251,338,429 shares in total. After the increase, total share capital of the Company was increased to 1,698,245,011 shares. At the Company's general meeting of shareholders held on May 6, 2016, the 2015 Plan of Conversion of Capital Reserves into Share Capital was adopted. The detailed plan was: to increase capital reserves to all the shareholders with 28 shares for 10 shares based on 446,906,582 shares in total as at December 31, 2015 and to increase 1,251,338,429 shares in total. After the increase, total share capital of the Company was increased to 1,698,245,011 shares. \As at December 31, 2017, total share capital of the Company was 1,698,245,011 shares, in which there were 1,434,441,780 circulating A shares and 263,803,231 circulating B shares. Chen Lue who holds 582,944,556 A shares, accounting for 34.33% of the total share capital, is the Company's controlling shareholder and actual controller. Registered address of the Company: No.26 Kuipeng Road, Baishi Gang, Kuichong Street, Dapeng New District, Shenzhen. Legal representative: Chen Lue. The Company falls under textile printing and dyeing industry. The Company mainly engages in dyeing and printing production, processing and sales of all kinds of pure cotton, pure linen, polyester cotton, ramie cotton, high-grade blended fabrics and finished garments. The financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors on August 31,2018. As at June 30, 2018, subsidiaries within the scope of the consolidated financial statements of the Company are as follows: Invested units Changzhi Shenzhou Laodingshan Industrial Co., Ltd. Xiangfen County Taoshan Construction Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall (Xihua) Economic Development Zone Investment Co., Ltd. Liupanshui Central People‘s Hospital Investment Co., Ltd. Sino Zhigu Industrial (Yueyang) Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Guangxia (Wuhan) Medical Development Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Infrastructure Investment Co., Ltd. Wuhan Commercial Workers Hospital LLC 73 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Sino Great Wall Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co., Ltd. Fujian Sino Great Wall Mingyihui Medical Investment Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Medical Investment (Hubei) Co., Ltd. Hubei Yuanyaotong Supply Chain Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Medical Management (Inner Mongolia) Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Health Management (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall New Energy (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Wu‘an Juhe Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd. Shanghai Lingrui International Trading Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Hongtulve Industrial Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Herabenna Interior Design Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Southwest Engineering Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Southwest Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Southwest Commercial and Trading Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Southwest Engineering Designn Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Yatian Decoration Design Engineering Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Decoration and Design Co., Ltd. Suzhou Lvbang Wood Industry Technology Co., Ltd. Huichang County Zhongcheng Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Zhihui Housing Property (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. Great Wall Biaodian Energy Co., Ltd. Kunming Sino Forest Industry Development Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Development (Hengqin) Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Construction Construction Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Real Estate (Hubei) Co., Ltd. SGW America LLC Sino Great Wall Group Co.,Limited Far eastern international engineering company,LLC Sino Great Wall(Philippines) International Corporation Sino Wai Man International Engineering Limited Sino Great Wall (HK) Property Co., Limited SGW HPEngineeringConstructionSDN.BHD(Malaysia) SGW VENTURES SDN.BHD. SGW CONSTRUCTION (LANGKAWI) SDN.BHD. Alor Vista Development Sdn Bhd SINO GREAT WALL GENERAL TRADING & CONTRACTING CO.LTD(Kuwait Co.) Shenzhou Changcheng(Lao)Co.,Ltd Sino Great Wall Group (UK)Co.,Limited Sino Great Wall International Engineering( MM ) Co.,Ltd 74 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co.,Ltd(Maldives Co.) Inrich Me Engineering Co,.Ltd (HK) SINO GREAT WALL INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING(MACAU) CO.,LIMITED Sino Great WallInternationalEngineering(Thailand) Co.,Ltd. Sino Great Wall International Engineering(CNMI) Co.,LLC. SINO GREAT WALL(USA).INC PT.SINO GREAT WALL INVESTMENT INDONESIA PT.SINO GREAT WALL CONSTRUCTION INDONESIA Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH Wuhan Huayue Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. IV. Basis for the preparation of financial statements 1.Basis for the preparation The Company has prepared financial statements based on sustained operation as basis, according to the transactions and matters having occurred actually, and in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises – Basic Rules, various detailed accounting rules, Guidelines for Application of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, Interpretation of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and other relevant regulations issued by the Ministry of Finance (hereinafter jointly referred to as ―Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises‖), as well as the disclosure provisions of the Preparation Rules for Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15 – General Provisions on Financial Report issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission. 2. Continuous operation. The Company since 12 months after the reporting period does not exist on the company's continued viability of si gnificant concern events or circumstances. V. Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates Specific accounting policies and accounting estimates tips: Nil 1. Statement on the Accounting Standard Followed by the Company The financial statements prepared by the Company comply with the requirements of corporate accounting standards. They truly and completely reflect the financial situations, operating results, equity changes and cash flow, and other relevant information of the company. 2.Fiscal Year The Company adopts the Gregorian calendar year commencing on January 1 and ending on December 31 as the fiscal year. 3.Operating cycle The Company has an operating cycle of 12 months. 75 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 4. Functional currency The Company adopts RMB as recording currency. 5. Accounting treatment methods of business combinations under common control and not under common control Business combinations under common control: The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in business combinations are measured at the book value of assets and liabilities of the combinee (including the goodwill arising from the acquisition of the combinee by the ultimate controller) in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller on the combination date. The stock premium in the capital reserves should be adjusted at the difference between the book value of the net assets acquired in combinations and that of consideration paid for the combination (or total par value of shares issued). If the stock premium in the capital reserves is insufficient to cover the differences, the retained earnings should be adjusted. Business combinations not under common control: The Company shall, on the acquisition date, measure the assets surrendered and liabilities incurred or assumed by the Company for a business combination at their fair values. The Company shall recognize the difference of the combination costs in excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired from the acquiree as goodwill. The Company shall recognize the difference of the combination costs in short of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired from the acquiree in the current profit and loss after review. Intermediary service charges such as audit fee, legal service fee, appraisal and consultancy fee paid for business combinations and other directly relevant expenses are included in the current profit and loss when incurred; the transaction costs for the issuance of equity securities for business combinations shall be used to offset equities. 6.Preparation method for consolidated financial statements 1.Scope of consolidation The scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements of the Company is recognized based on the control and all subsidiaries (including the divisible part of the investee controlled by the Company) shall be included in the consolidated financial statements. 2. Procedures for consolidation The Company prepares the consolidated financial statements based on its own financial statements and those of its subsidiaries according to other relevant information. When the Company prepares its consolidated financial statements, it shall regard the whole enterprise group as an accounting entity to reflect the overall financial position, operating results and cash flows of the enterprise group according to the requirements for recognition, measurement and presentation of the relevant accounting standards for business enterprises and the unified accounting policies. Accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by all subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements shall be consistent with those of the Company. If accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the Company, in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, necessary adjustments shall be made according to the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company. For the subsidiaries acquired through business combination not under common control, adjustments to their financial statements shall be made based on the fair values of net identifiable assets on the acquisition date. For the subsidiaries acquired through business combination under common control, adjustments to their financial statements shall be made based on the fair values of their assets and liabilities (including goodwill from acquisition of the subsidiaries by the ultimate controller) in the financial statements of the ultimate controller. The share of owner's equity, net profits and losses in the current year and comprehensive income in the current year of subsidiaries attributable to minority shareholders should be separately presented under the item "owner's equity" in the consolidated balance sheet, the item "net profit" and the item "total comprehensive income" in the consolidated income statement. The difference of the loss in the current year shared by minority shareholders of the subsidiaries in excess of the share of minority shareholders in the owner's equity at the beginning of the year of the subsidiaries should be used to offset the minority equity. (1)Increase in subsidiaries or business During the reporting period, if the Company increased subsidiaries or business from business combinations under common control, the beginning balance of the consolidated balance sheet shall be adjusted; the incomes, expenses and profits from the beginning of the current year of the combinations of the subsidiaries or business to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated income statement; cash flows from the beginning of the 76 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 current year of the combinations of the subsidiaries or business to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Relevant items in the comparative financial statements of the subsidiaries shall be adjusted accordingly, as if the reporting entity after the business combination exists when the ultimate controller starts its control. Where the Company can control the investee under common control due to additional investments and other reasons, adjustments shall be made as if parties involved in the combination have existed in the current state when the ultimate controller start its control. Equity investments held before the Company controls the combinee, and the relevant profit and loss, other comprehensive income and other changes in net assets that are recognized from the later of the date when the Company obtains the original equity and the date when the combiner and the combinee are under common control to the combination date, shall be used to offset the retained earnings at the beginning of the year or the current profit and loss during the period of the comparative statements. During the reporting period, if the Company increased subsidiaries or business from business combinations not under common control, the beginning balance in the consolidated balance sheet shall not be adjusted; the incomes, expenses and profits of the subsidiaries or business from the acquisition date to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated income statement; cash flows of the subsidiaries and business from the acquisition date to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Where the Company can implement control over an investee not under common control due to additional investment or other reasons, the equity held by the combinee before the purchase date is remeasured at the fair value on the purchase date of the equity, and the difference between the fair value and the book value shall be included in the current investment income. In the event that the equity of the acquiree held prior to the acquisition date involves changes to other comprehensive income under the equity method and other changes to owners' equity except for net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution, other comprehensive income and other changes in the owner's equity associated therewith are transferred to investment income of the period to which the acquisition date belong, except for other comprehensive income arising from changes in net liabilities or net assets due to the re-measurement of defined benefits plan by the investee. (2)Disposal of subsidiaries or business A .General method of disposal During the reporting period, if the Company disposes subsidiaries or business, the incomes, expenses and profits from the subsidiaries or business from the beginning of the year to the disposal date shall be included in the consolidated income statement; cash flows of the subsidiaries and business from the beginning of the year to the disposal date shall be included in the consolidated statement of cash flows. The difference of total amount of the consideration from disposal of equities plus the fair value of the remaining equities less the shares calculated at the original shareholding ratio in net assets and goodwill of the original subsidiary which are continuously calculated as of the acquisition date or combination date is included in the investment income of the period at the loss of control. Other comprehensive incomes associated with the equity investments of the original subsidiary, or the changes in owners' equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution, are transferred into investment income of the period when control is lost, except for other comprehensive income from the change in net liability or net asset due to the investor's re-measurement of designated benefit plan. B .Disposal of subsidiaries by stages Where the Company disposes the equity investments in subsidiary through multiple transactions and by stages until it loses the control, if the effect of the disposal on the terms and conditions of all transactions of equity investments in subsidiary and economic effect meet one or more of the following circumstance, it usually indicates that the multiple transactions should be accounted for as a package deal: i. The transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of mutual effect; ii. The transactions as a whole can reach a complete business result; iii. The occurrence of a transaction depends on that of at least one other transactions; and/or iv. A single transaction is uneconomical but it is economical when considered together with other transactions. Where various transactions of disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until loss of the control belong to a package deal, accounting treatment shall be made by the Company on the transactions as a transaction to dispose subsidiaries and lose the control; however, the difference between each disposal cost and net asset share in the subsidiaries corresponding to each disposal of investments before loss of the control should be recognized as other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements and should be transferred into the current profit or loss at the loss of the control. Where various transactions of disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until loss of the control do not belong to a package deal, before the loss of the control, accounting treatment shall be made according to the relevant policies for partial disposal of equity investments in the subsidiary without losing control; at the loss of the control, 77 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 accounting treatment shall be made according to general treatment methods for disposal of subsidiaries. (3)Purchase of minority equity of subsidiaries The difference between long-term equity investments acquired by the Company through purchase of minority interest and the subsidiary’s identifiable net assets attributable to the Company calculated continuously from the acquisition date (or the combination date) in accordance with the increased shareholding ratio shall be charged against stock premium within capital reserves in the consolidated balance sheet; when stock premium within capital reserves is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. (4) Partial disposal of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries without losing control The difference between the proceeds from partial disposal of equity investments in the subsidiary and the share of identifiable net assets of the subsidiary attributable to the Company which are calculated continuously from the acquisition date (or the combination date) and which are corresponding to the disposal of long-term equity investments without losing control shall be charged against stock premium within capital reserves in the consolidated balance sheet; when stock premium within capital reserves is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. 7. Joint venture arrangements classification and Co-operation accounting treatment 8..Recognition Standard of Cash & Cash Equivalents The company recognizes its cash in vault & the deposits that are ready for payment at any time as cash when preparing the cash flow statement.which are featured with short term (expire within 3 months since purchased), high liquidity, easy to convert to know cash, low in risk of value change, could be recognized as cash equivalents. 9. Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency statements 1.Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency at the approximate rate of spot exchange rate on the day when the transactions occur. The balance of foreign currency monetary items as at the balance sheet date are translated at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date and the exchange differences arising therefrom shall be included in the current profit and loss, except those exchange differences arising from the special borrowings of foreign currency related to the acquired and constructed assets qualified for capitalization that will be capitalized at the borrowing expenses. 2.Translation of foreign currency statements Assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rates on balance sheet date; owners' equity items, except for the item of “undistributed profits”, are translated at the spot exchange rates on the dates when the transactions occur. The income and expenses items in income statements are translated at the approximate rate of spot exchange rate prevailing on the date when transactions occur. Where the Company disposes of an overseas business, it shall transfer the exchange difference relating to the overseas business to the current profit and loss. 10. Financial instruments Financial instruments include financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments. 1.Classification of financial instruments At the initial recognition, financial assets and financial liabilities are classified as: financial assets or financial liabilities measured at fair value through current profit and loss, including financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading (and financial assets or financial liabilities directly designated to be measured at fair value through current profit and loss); held-to-maturity investments; receivables; available-for-sale financial assets; and other financial liabilities, etc. 2.Recognition basis and measurement method of financial instruments (1)Financial assets (financial liabilities) measured at fair value through current profit and loss Financial assets (financial liabilities) measured at fair value through current profit and loss are initially recognized at the fair value upon acquisition (net of cash dividends declared but not yet paid or bond interest due but not yet received) and the related transaction costs are included in current profit and loss. The interest or cash dividends to be received during the holding period is or are recognized as investment income. 78 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Change in fair values is included in the current profit and loss at the end of the period. Difference between the fair value and initial book-entry value is recognized as investment income upon disposal; meanwhile, adjustment is made to gains or losses from changes in fair values. (2) Held-to-maturity investments Held-to-maturity investments are initially recognized at the sum of the fair value (net of bond interest due but not yet received) and related transaction costs upon acquisition. The interest income will be calculated and determined according to the amortized cost and effective interest rate during the holding period and included in investment income. The effective interest rates are determined upon acquisition and remain unchanged during the expected remaining period, or a shorter period if applicable. Upon disposal, the difference between the purchase price obtained and the book value of the investment is recognized in investment income. (3) Receivables For creditor’s rights receivable arising from external sales of goods or rendering of service by the Company and other creditor's rights of other enterprises (excluding liability instruments quoted in an active market) held by the Company, including accounts receivable and other receivables, the initial recognition amount shall be the contract price or agreement price receivable from purchasing party. Receivables with financing nature are initially recognized at their present values. Upon recovery or disposal, the difference between the purchase price obtained and the book value of the receivables is recognized in current profit and loss. (4) Available-for-sale financial assets Financial assets (financial liabilities) measured at fair value through current profit and loss are initially recognized at the fair value and related transaction expenses upon acquisition (net of cash dividends declared but not yet paid or bond interest due but not yet received). The interest or cash dividends to be received during the holding period is or are recognized as investment income. The interest or cash dividends should be measured at fair value and their changes in fair value should be included in other comprehensive income. However, for an equity instrument investment that has no quoted price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, and for derivative financial asset linked to the said equity instrument investment and settled by delivery of the same equity instrument, they shall be measured at cost. Difference between the proceeds and the book value of the financial assets is recognized as investment income upon disposal; meanwhile, amount of disposal corresponding to the accumulated change in fair value which is originally and directly included in other comprehensive income shall be transferred out and recognized as the current profit and loss. (5) Other financial liabilities They are initially recognized at the sum of the fair value and the associated transaction costs. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost. 3.Recognition and measurement of transfer of financial assets When a financial assets transfer occurs, the financial assets will be derecognized when substantially all the risks and rewards on the ownership of the financial assets have been transferred to the transferee; and they will not be derecognized if substantially all the risks and rewards on the ownership of the financial assets have been retained. The principle of substance over form is adopted to determine whether a financial asset meets the above de-recognition conditions for the financial asset. The transfer of a financial asset of the Company is classified into the entire transfer and the partial transfer of financial asset. Where the entire transfer of the financial asset meets the de-recognition conditions, the difference of the following two amounts will be included in current profit and loss: (1) The book value of the transferred financial asset; (2) The sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the accumulated amount of the changes in fair value originally and directly included in owners’ equity (the situation where the financial asset transferred is an available-for-sale financial asset is involved in). If the partial transfer of financial asset satisfies the criteria for derecognition, the entire book value of the transferred financial asset shall be split into the derecognized and recognized part according to their respective fair value and the difference between the amounts of the following two items shall be included in the current profit and loss: (1) The book value of derecognized part; (2) The sum of the consideration for the derecognized part and the portion of de-recognition corresponding to the accumulated amount of the changes in fair value originally and directly included in owners' equity (the situation where the financial asset transferred is an available-for-sale financial asset is involved in). 79 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 If the transfer of a financial asset does not meet the derecognition criteria, the financial asset shall continue to be recognized, and the consideration received will be recognized as a financial liability. 4 .Derecognition criteria of financial liabilities Where the present obligations of financial liabilities have been discharged in whole or in part, the financial liability is derecognized or any part thereof will be derecognized; if the Company signs an agreement with creditors to replace the existing financial liabilities by undertaking new financial liabilities, and the new financial liabilities are substantially different from the existing ones in terms of contract terms, the existing financial liabilities will be derecognized, and at the same time, the new financial liability will be recognized. Where substantial revisions are made to some or all of the contractual stipulations of the existing financial liability, the Company shall derecognize the existing financial liability wholly or partly, and at the same time recognize the financial liability with revised contractual stipulations as a new financial liability. Upon whole or partial derecognition of financial liabilities, the difference between the book value of the financial liabilities derecognized and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets surrendered or new financial liabilities assumed) shall be included in the current profit and loss. Where the Company repurchases part of a financial liability, the entire book value of the financial liability shall be split into the derecognized part and continuously-recognized part according to their respective fair value on the repurchase date. The difference between the book value allocated to the derecognized part and the considerations paid (including non-cash assets surrendered and the new financial liabilities assumed) shall be included in the current profit and loss. 5 .Recognition method of fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities Where there is an active market for financial instruments, the fair values shall be recognized at quoted prices in the active market. Where there is no active market, the fair values shall be recognized with valuation techniques. At the time of valuation, the Company adopts the techniques that are applicable in the current situation and supported by enough available data and other information, selects the input values consistent with the features of assets or liabilities considered by market participants in relevant asset or liability transactions, and gives priority to using relevant observable inputs. Unobservable inputs are used only under the circumstance when it is impossible or unobservable inputs to obtain relevant observable inputs. 6.Test method and accounting treatment of depreciation of financial assets (excluding receivables) Except for the financial assets measured at fair values through current profit and loss, the book value of financial assets on the balance sheet date should be checked. If there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired, provision for impairment shall be made. (1) Provision for impairment of available-for-sale financial assets: If the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets has significantly declined at the end of the period, or it is expected that the trend of decrease in value is non-temporary after considering of various relevant factors, the impairment shall be recognized, and accumulated losses from decreases in fair value originally and directly included in owners' equity shall be all transferred out and recognized as impairment loss. For available-for-sale debt instruments whose impairment losses have been recognized, if their fair values rise in the subsequent accounting period and such rise is objectively related to the matters occurring after the recognition of impairment loss, the previously recognized impairment loss shall be reversed and recorded into the current profit and loss. Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity instruments should not be reversed through profit and loss. (2) Provision for impairment of held-to-maturity investments: Measurement of provision for impairment loss on held-to-maturity investments is treated in accordance with the measurement method of impairment loss on accounts receivable. 11. Accounts receivable (1)Receivables that are individually significant but with provision for bad debts made on an individual basis: The Company recognizes accounts receivable for a single The judgment basis for significant single-item amount or project with the balance more than RMB 10 million (inclusive) standard for significant amount and other accounts receivable from a single relevant unit with 80 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 the balance more than RMB 2 million (inclusive) as accounts receivable with significant single amount. On the date of balance sheet, the Company will carry out impairment test independently for accounts receivable with significant single amount. If such accounts receivable are proved impairing through the test, the Company will determine the impairment loss and withdraw bad debt reserve according to the balance that the present value of its future cash flow is The method of separate provision for bad debts of the accounts lower than its book value. The accounts receivable not receivable with significant single-item amount impairing as proved in single test, will, together with the accounts receivable with insignificant single amount, be divided into many portfolios according to similar credit risk characteristics. Then according to certain proportion of the balance on the date of balance sheet of the portfolios of these accounts receivable, the Company will calculate and determine impairment loss and withdraw bad debt reserve. (2)Provision for bad debts of accounts receivable made on credit risk characteristics portfolio basis: Group name Method Combination of affiliated parties within the range of Account age analysis method consolidation For those subject to provision for bad debts under aging analysis method: √Applicable □Not applicable Age Rate for receivables(%) Rate for other receivables(%) Within 1 year(Included 1 year) 5.00% 5.00% 1-2 years 10.00% 10.00% 2-3 years 30.00% 30.00% 3-4 years 50.00% 50.00% 4-5 years 80.00% 80.00% Over 5 years 100.00% 100.00% Accounts on percentage basis in group: □ Applicable √Not applicable Accounts on other basis in group: □ Applicable √Not applicable (3)Receivables that are individually insignificant but with provision for bad debts made on an individual basis: On the date of balance sheet, for the other accounts receivable Reason for separate provision for bad debts with insignificant single amount and having obvious sign of impairment, the Company will determine impairment loss and 81 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 withdraw bad debt reserve according to the balance that the present value of their future cash flow is lower than their book value. On the date of balance sheet, the Company will execute impairment test of the accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but having bad debt reserve withdrawn separately. If such accounts receivable are proved impairing Method of provision for bad debts during the test, the Company will determine impairment loss and withdraw bad debt reserve according to the balance that the present value of their future cash flow is lower than their book value. The Company complies with the disclosure requirements of the No.7 Industry Information Disclosure Guideline of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-the Listed Company that Engaged in Civil Engineering and Construction Business. 12.Inventories Is the company subject to any disclosure requirements for special industries? Yes Civil Engineering Construction 1.Classification of inventories Inventories are classified into: raw materials and engineering construction, etc.. 2.Valuation method of inventories dispatched The inventories are measured at weighted average method when dispatched. 3.Recognition basis for net realizable values of inventories of different categories Net realizable values of merchandise inventories held directly for sale, such as finished goods, stock commodities, and available-for-sale materials, are measured at the estimated selling prices less estimated sales expenses and relevant taxes and surcharges in the normal production process. Net realizable values of material inventories which need further processing are measured at the estimated selling prices less the estimated costs of completion, estimated sales expenses and relevant taxes and surcharges in the normal production process. Net realizable values of inventories held for the purpose of fulfillment of sales contracts or service contracts are calculated on the basis of the contract prices; if the quantity of inventories held exceeds that stated in the contract, the net realizable values of the excessive part are calculated on the basis of normal selling prices. The provisions for inventory depreciation reserve are made on an individual basis at the end of the period, for inventories with large quantities and relatively low unit prices, the provisions for inventory depreciation reserve are made on a category basis. For inventories related to the product portfolios manufactured and sold in the same area, and of which the final usage or purpose is identical or similar thereto, and which is difficult to be separated from other items for measurement purposes, the provisions for inventory depreciation reserve are made on a portfolio basis. Except that there is clear evidence that the market price is abnormal on the balance sheet date, the net realizable value of inventory items shall be recognized at the market price on the balance sheet date. Net realizable value of inventory items at the end of the year is recognized at the market price on the balance sheet date. 4. Inventory system Perpetual inventory system is adopted. 5.Amortization methods for low-cost consumables and packaging materials (1) One-off amortization method is adopted for low-cost consumables; (2) One-off amortization method is adopted for packaging materials. 13.Assets held for sale 82 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 The Company classifies the non-current assets or disposal group meeting the following conditions as assets held for sale: (1) Based on the practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions, they can be sold immediately under current conditions; (2) The sale is very likely to happen, that is, the Company has already made a resolution on a sales plan and obtained an assuring purchase commitment and it is expected that the sale will be completed within one year. Where regulations require the approval of relevant power organ or regulatory department of the Company before they can be sold, the approval has been obtained. 14.Long-term equity investment 1.Standards for joint control and significant influence The term ‘common control’ refers to the joint control, according to the relevant provisions, over an arrangement, of which the relevant activities should be agreed and decided by the participants that share the control. Where the Company and other investors exert common joint control over the investee and the Company is entitled to net assets of the investee, the investee is the joint venture of the Company. Significant influence refers to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and operating policies of an enterprise, but not the power to control, or jointly control, the formulation of such policies with other parties. Where the Company is able to exert significant influence over the investee, the investee is its associate. 2.Recognition of initial investment costs (1) Long-term equity investments acquired from business combination Business combination under the same control: if the Company makes payment in cash, transfers non-cash assets or bears debts and issues equity securities as the consideration for the business combination, the book value of the owner's equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller is recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment on the combination date. In case the Company can exercise control over the investee under common control for additional investment or other reasons, the initial investment cost of long-term equity investments is recognized at the share of book value of net asset of the acquiree after the combination in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller on the combination date. The stock premium should be adjusted at the difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity investments on the combination date and the book value of long-term equity investments before the combination plus the book value of consideration paid for additional shares; if there is no sufficient stock premium for write-downs, the retained earnings are adjusted. Business combination not under common control: The Company recognizes the combination cost determined on the combination date as the initial cost of long-term equity investments. Where the Company can control the investee not under common control from additional investments, the initial investment cost should be changed to be accounted for under the cost method and recognized at the sum of the book value of equity investments originally held and newly increased investment cost. (2) Long-term equity investment acquired by other means For a long-term equity investment acquired through making payments in cash, its initial cost is the actually paid purchase cost. For a long-term equity investment acquired from issuance of equity securities, its initial cost is the fair value of the issued equity securities. If the exchange of non-monetary assets has commercial substance and the fair values of assets traded out and traded in can be measured reliably, the initial cost of long-term equity investment traded in with non-monetary assets are determined based on the fair values of the assets traded out and the relevant taxes and surcharges payable unless there is any conclusive evidence that the fair values of the assets traded in are more reliable; if the exchange of non-monetary assets does not meet the above criteria, the book value of the assets traded out and the relevant taxes and surcharges payable are recognized as the initial cost of long-term equity investment traded in. For a long-term equity investment acquired from debt restructuring, its initial cost is determined based on the fair value. 3.Subsequent measurement and recognition of gains and losses (1) Long-term equity investments accounted for under the cost method Long-term equity investments in subsidiaries are accounted for under the cost method. Except for the actual price 83 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 paid for acquisition of investment or the cash dividends or profits contained in the consideration which have been declared but not yet distributed, the Company recognizes the investment income in the current year at the cash dividends or profits declared by the investee. (2) Long-term equity investments accounted for under the equity method Long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method. If the cost of initial investment is in excess of the proportion of the fair value of the net identifiable assets in the investee when the investment is made, the difference will not be adjusted to the initial cost of the long-term equity investments; if the cost of initial investment is in short of the proportion of the fair value of the net identifiable assets in the investee when the investment is made, the difference will be included in the current profit and loss. The Company shall recognize the investment income and other comprehensive income at the shares of net profit and loss and other comprehensive income realized by the investee which the Company shall enjoy or bear and adjust the book value of long-term equity investments at the same time; the Company shall calculate the shares according to profits or cash dividends declared by the investee and correspondingly reduce the book value of long-term equity investments; the book value of long-term equity investments shall be adjusted according to the investee's other changes in owner's equity other than net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution, which should be included in owner's equity. The share of the investee's net profit or loss should be recognized after adjustments are made to net profit of the investee based on the fair value of identifiable net assets of the investee upon acquisition of investments and according to accounting policies and accounting period of the Company. When holding the investment, the investee should prepare the consolidated financial statements, it shall account for the investment income based on the net profit, other comprehensive income and the changes in other owner's equity attributable to the investee. The Company shall write off the part of incomes from internal unrealized transactions between the Company and associates and joint ventures which are attributable to the Company according to the corresponding ratio and recognize the profit and loss on investments on such basis. Where the losses from internal transactions between the Company and the investee fall into the scope of assets impairment loss, the full amount of such losses should be recognized. For transactions on investments or sales of assets between the Company and associates and joint ventures, where such assets constitute business, they should be accounted for according to the relevant policies disclosed in this note "Accounting treatment of business combinations under common control and not under common control" and "Preparation of consolidated financial statements". When the Company recognizes its share of loss incurred to the investee, treatment shall be done in following sequence: firstly, the book value of the long-term equity investment shall be reduced. Secondly, where the book value thereof is insufficient to cover the share of losses, investment losses are recognized to the extent of book value of other long-term equities which form net investment in the investee in substance and the book value of long term receivables shall be reduced. Finally, after all the above treatments, if the Company is still responsible for any additional liability in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the investment contracts or agreements, provisions are recognized and included into current investment loss according to the obligations estimated to undertake. (3) Disposal of long-term equity investments For disposal of long-term equity investments, the difference between the book value and the actual price shall be included in the current investment income. For long-term equity investments accounted for under the equity method, when the Company disposes such investments, accounting treatment should be made to the part that is originally included in other comprehensive income according to the corresponding proportion by using the same basis for the investee to directly dispose the relevant assets or liabilities. Owner's equity recognized at the changes in the investee's other owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution shall be transferred to the current profit and loss according to the proportion, except for other comprehensive income from changes arising from re-measurement of net liabilities or net assets of defined benefit plan. In case the joint control or significant influence over the investee is lost for disposing part of equity investments or other reasons, the remaining equity will be changed to be accounted for according to the recognition and measurement principles of financial instruments. The difference between the fair value and the book value on the date of the loss of joint control or significant influence should be included in the current profit and loss. For other comprehensive income recognized from accounting of the original equity investments under the equity method, accounting treatment should be made by using the same basis for the investee to directly dispose the relevant assets or liabilities when the equity method is no longer adopted. Owner's equity recognized from the investee's 84 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 changes in other owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution should all transferred to the current profit and loss when the equity method confirmed is no longer adopted. Where the Company loses the control over the investee due to disposal of partial equity investments or other reasons, when it prepares individual financial statements, if the remaining equity after disposal can exercise joint control or significant influence on the investee, such investments should be changed to be accounted for under the equity method and the remaining equity should be deemed to have be adjusted on acquisition, namely when the equity method is adopted for accounting; if the remaining equity after disposal can exercise joint control or significant influence on the investee, such equity will be changed to be accounted for according to recognition and measurement standards of financial instruments and the difference between fair value and book value on the date of loss of the control or significant influence should be included in the current profit and loss. Where equity after the disposal is acquired from business combinations due to additional investments or other reasons, when the Company prepares individual financial statements, if the remaining equity after the disposal is accounted for under the cost method or equity method, other comprehensive income and other owners' equity recognized from equity investments that are held before the acquisition date and are accounted for under the equity method should be carried forward in proportion; if the remaining equity after the disposal is changed to be accounted for according to recognition and measurement standards of financial instruments, other comprehensive income and other owners' equity should be carried forward at full amount. 15. Investment real estate The measurement mode of investment property Cost measurement Depreciation or amortization method The investment property refers to the real estate held for earning rentals or/and capital appreciation or both, including leased land use right, land use right held for transfer upon appreciation, and leased building (including self-built buildings or buildings developed for renting or buildings under construction or development for future renting). The Company measures its existing investment property at cost. For investment properties measured with the cost model - in terms of buildings for renting, the same depreciation policy as that for fixed assets of the Company is adopted and land use rights for renting are implemented with the same amortization policy as that for intangible assets. 16. Fixed assets 1. Fixed asset recognition conditions Fixed assets indicate the tangible assets held for producing goods, rendering labor services, leasing or operation management, and having a service life of more than one fiscal year. No fixed asset may be recognized unless it simultaneously meets the conditions as follows: (1) The economic benefits pertinent to the fixed asset are likely to flow into the enterprise; (2) The cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably. 2.Depreciation method Expected useful Estimated residual Annual depreciation r Type Depreciation method life(Year) value rate ate(%) House and Building Straight-line method 20 5.00 4.75 Machinery and Straight-line method 10 5.00 9.50 equipment 85 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Transportation Straight-line method 7 5.00 13.57 equipment Electronic equipment 3-5 5.00 19.00-31.67 and other equipment Straight-line method 3.Cognizance evidence and pricing method of financial leasing fixed assets The fixed assets acquired under financing lease are recognized if one of the following conditions is specified by the Company and the leaser in their lease agreement: (1) Upon the expiration of the lease term, the ownership of the leased asset has been transferred to the Company; (2) The Company has the option to purchase the asset and the purchase price is far lower than the asset’s fair value at the time of the option being exercised; (3) The lease term covers the most of the useful life of the leased asset; (4) The present value of the minimum payment by the Company on the lease commencement date is almost equal to the asset’s fair value. On the lease commencement date, the book entry value of a fixed asset acquired under financing lease is measured at the asset’s fair value or the present value of the minimum lease payment, whichever is the lower. The minimum lease payment is recorded as the book entry value of the long-term payables, and the difference between them is deemed as the unrecognized financing expenses. 17.Construction in process Projects under construction are recorded as fixed assets at necessary expenditures incurred before preparing the asset to reach the condition for its intended use. For construction in progress that has reached working condition for intended use but for which the completion of settlement has not been handled, it shall be transferred into fixed assets at the estimated value according to the project budget, construction price or actual cost, etc. from the date when it reaches the working condition for intended use and the fixed assets shall be depreciated in accordance with the Company’s policy for fixed asset depreciation; adjustment shall be made to the estimated value based on the actual cost after the completion of settlement is handled, but depreciation already provided for will not be adjusted. ` 18.Borrowing costs 1.Recognition principles of capitalization of borrowing costs Borrowing costs include the interest of borrowings, the amortization of discount or premium, auxiliary expenses, exchange differences incurred by foreign currency borrowings, etc. The borrowing costs incurred to the Company and directly attributable to the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization should be capitalized and recorded into asset costs; other borrowing costs should be recognized as costs according to the amount incurred and be included into current profit and loss. Assets eligible for capitalization refer to fixed assets, investment property, inventories and other assets which may reach their intended use or sale status only after long-time acquisition and construction or production activities. Borrowing costs may be capitalized only when all the following conditions are met at the same time: (1) Asset disbursements, which include those incurred by cash payment, the transfer of non-cash assets or the undertaking of interest-bearing debts for acquiring and constructing or producing assets eligible for capitalization, have already been incurred; (2) Borrowing costs have already been incurred; (3) The acquisition and construction or production activities which are necessary to prepare the assets for their intended use or sale have already been started. 2.Capitalization period of borrowing costs Capitalization period refers to the period from commencement of capitalization of borrowing costs to its cessation; period of suspension for capitalization is excluded. Capitalization of borrowing costs should cease when the acquired and constructed or produced assets eligible for capitalization have reached the working condition for their intended use or sale. When some projects among the acquired and constructed or produced assets eligible for capitalization are 86 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 completed and can be used separately, the capitalization of borrowing costs of such projects should be ceased. If all parts of the acquired and constructed or produced assets are completed but the assets cannot be used or sold externally until overall completion, the capitalization of borrowing costs should be ceased at the time of overall completion of the said assets. 3.Period of capitalization suspension If the acquisition and construction or production activities of assets eligible for capitalization are abnormally interrupted and such condition lasts for more than three months, the capitalization of borrowing costs should be suspended; if the interruption is necessary procedures for the acquired, constructed or produced assets eligible for capitalization to reach the working conditions for its intended use or sale, the borrowing costs continue to be capitalized. Borrowing costs incurred during the interruption are recognized as the current profit and loss and continue to be capitalized until the acquisition, construction or production of the asset restarts. 4.Measurement of capitalization rate and capitalized amounts of borrowing costs As for special borrowings borrowed for acquiring and constructing or producing assets eligible for capitalization, borrowing costs of special borrowing actually incurred in the current period less the interest income of the borrowings unused and deposited in bank or return on temporary investment should be recognized as the capitalization amount of borrowing costs. As for general borrowings used for acquiring and constructing or producing assets eligible for capitalization, the interest of general borrowings to be capitalized should be calculated by multiplying the weighted average of asset disbursements of the part of accumulated asset disbursements exceeding special borrowings by the capitalization rate of used general borrowings. The capitalization rate is calculated by weighted average interest rate of general borrowings. 19.Biological Assets Nil 20.Oil & gas assets Nil 21..Intangible assets (1) Valuation method, service life and impairment test 1.Measurement method of intangible assets (1) The Company initially measures intangible assets at cost on acquisition; The cost of an externally acquired intangible asset comprises its purchase price, related taxes and surcharges and any other directly attributable expenditure of preparing the asset for its intended use. If the deferred payment of purchase price of intangible assets exceeding normal credit terms is substantially of financial nature, the cost of intangible assets should be determined at the present value of the purchase price. The intangible assets acquired and used by the debtor to repay debt in debt restructuring should be recorded at the fair value of the intangible assets. The difference between the book value of restructured debts and the fair value of intangible assets used to repay debt should be included in the current profit and loss. On the premise that non-monetary assets trade is of commercial nature and the fair value of the assets traded in or out can be measured reliably, the intangible assets traded in with non-monetary assets should be recognized at the fair value of the assets traded out, unless any unambiguous evidence indicates that the fair value of the assets traded in is more reliable; as to the non-monetary assets trade not meeting the aforesaid premise, the book value of the assets traded out and related taxes and surcharges payable should be recognized as the cost of the intangible assets, with gains or losses not recognized. (2) Subsequent measurement The useful lives of intangible assets are analyzed on acquisition. For intangible assets with definite useful lives, the Company shall adopt the straight-line method for amortization within the period during which they can bring economic benefits to the Company; where the period during which they can bring economic benefits to the Company cannot be forecast, those intangible assets shall be deemed as 87 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 assets with indefinite lives and no amortization will be made. 2.Estimate of useful life of intangible assets with limited useful life: Item Estimated useful lives Basis Land use right 50 years Land use certificate software 5 years By reference to the same industry The useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with limited useful lives should be reviewed. After review, the useful life of intangible assets and amortization method at the end of the year are not different from previous estimates. 3.Specific criteria for classification of research phase and development phase Research phase: the phase for the creative and planned investigation and research to acquire and understand new scientific or technological knowledge. Development stage: the phase for the application of research achievements and other knowledge to a certain plan or design, prior to the commercial production or use, so as to produce any new material, device or product, or substantially improved material, device and product. Expenditure of an internal research and development project on the research phase shall be included in current profit and loss when it occurs. 4.Specific criteria for capitalization of expenditures at the development phase Expenditure on the development phase of an internal research and development project shall be recognized as intangible assets only when the following conditions are simultaneously satisfied: (1) It is feasible technically to finish intangible assets for use or sale; (2) It is intended to finish and use or sell the intangible asset; (3) The ways whereby the intangible asset is to generate economic benefits, including those whereby it is able prove that there is a potential market for the products manufactured by applying this intangible asset or that there is a potential market for the intangible asset itself; if the intangible asset will be used internally, its usefulness shall be proved; (4) It is able to finish the development of the intangible assets, and able to use or sell the intangible assets, with the support of sufficient technologies, financial resources and other resources; and (5) The expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development phase can be measured reliably. (2)Internal research and development expenditure accounting policy Nil 22.Impairment of long-term assets For the long-term equity investments, investment property, fixed assets, construction in progress, intangible assets, and other long-term assets measured at cost model, if there are signs of impairment, an impairment test will be conducted on the balance sheet date. If the recoverable amount of the asset is less than its book value after test, assets impairment provision will be made at the difference and included into impairment loss. The recoverable amount is determined at the higher of the net of the fair value less disposal costs and the present value of the expected future cash flows. The assets impairment provision is calculated and made on an individual basis. If it is difficult for the Company to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the recoverable amount of an asset group to which the said asset belongs to will be determined. Asset group is the smallest asset group that can independently generate cash inflows. For goodwill, impairment test shall be conducted at least in the end of each year. The Company conducts an impairment test for the goodwill. The book value of goodwill arising from business combinations is amortized to relevant asset groups with a reasonable method from the date of acquisition; or amortized to relevant combination of asset groups if it is difficult to be amortized to relevant asset groups. When the book value of goodwill is amortized to the relevant assets group or combination of assets groups, it shall be evenly amortized according to the proportion of the fair value of each assets group or combination of assets groups in the total fair value of the relevant assets groups or combinations of assets groups. Where the fair value cannot be reliably measured, it should be amortized according to the proportion of the book value of each asset group or combination of assets groups in the total book value of assets groups or combinations of assets groups. 88 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 When making an impairment test on the relevant assets groups or combination of assets groups containing goodwill, if any indication shows that the assets groups or combinations of assets groups may be impaired, the Company shall first conduct an impairment test on the assets groups or combinations of assets groups not containing goodwill, calculate the recoverable amount and compare it with the relevant book value to recognize the corresponding impairment loss. Then the Company shall conduct an impairment test on the assets groups or combinations of assets groups containing goodwill, and compare the book value of these assets groups or combinations of assets groups (including the book value of the goodwill apportioned thereto) with the recoverable amount. Where the recoverable amount of the relevant assets groups or combinations of assets groups is lower than the book value thereof, the Company shall recognize the impairment loss of the goodwill. The above losses from asset impairment shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods once recognized. 23.Long-term deferred expenses Long-term deferred expenses refer to various expenses which have been already incurred but will be born in this period and in the future with an amortization period of over 1 year. 1.Amortization method Long-term deferred expenses are amortized evenly over the beneficial period. 2.Amortization years The amortization period is determined in accordance with the contract or expected beneficial period. 24.Employee compensation 1.Accounting treatment of short-term compensation During the accounting period of an employee' providing services for the Company, the Company should recognize the short-term compensation actually incurred as liabilities and include it in the current profit and loss or the relevant asset costs. During the accounting period when employees serve the Company, the corresponding amount of employee compensation is calculated and determined according to the provision basis and provision proportion as stipulated in the provisions on the social insurance premiums and housing funds paid for employees by the Company, as well as trade union funds and employee education funds. If the employee benefits are of non-monetary, they are measured at fair value if they can be reliably measured. 2.Accounting treatment of post-employment benefits Defined contribution plans The Company pays basic endowment insurance and unemployment insurance for employees according to the relevant provisions of the local government, calculate payables according to payment base and proportion specified by the local government and recognizes them as liabilities, and includes them into the current profit and loss or the relevant asset costs. 3.Accounting treatment of dismissal benefits The Company recognizes the employee compensation arising from dismissal benefits as liabilities and include it in the current profit and loss when the Company cannot unilaterally withdraw dismissal benefits which are provided for termination of labor relation plan or layoff proposal, or when the Company recognizes costs or expenses (which is earlier) associated with restructuring of payment of dismissal benefits. (4) Accounting methods for other long-term employee benefits Nil 25. Estimated liabilities 1.Recognition criteria for estimated liabilities Where all the following conditions are met simultaneously for any obligation pertinent to any contingency including litigation, debt guarantee, onerous contract and reorganization, the Company will recognize such contingency as estimated liabilities: (1) The obligation is a present obligation of the Company; (2) The performance of such obligation is likely to result in outflow of economic benefits from the Company; and (3) The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 89 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 2.Measurement of estimated liabilities Estimated liabilities of the Company is initially measured as the best estimate of expenses required for the performance of the relevant present obligations. When the Company determines the best estimate, it should have a comprehensive consideration of risks with respect to contingencies, uncertainties and the time value of money. If the time value of money is significant, the best estimate shall be determined after discounting the relevant future outflow of cash. The best estimate shall be accounted as follows in different circumstances: If there is continuous range (or interval) for the necessary expenses, and probabilities of occurrence of all the outcomes within this range are equal, the best estimate shall be determined at the average amount of upper and lower limits within the range. If there is no continuous range (or interval) for the necessary expenses, or probabilities of occurrence of all the outcomes within this range are unequal although such a range exists, in case that the contingency involves a single item, the best estimate shall be determined at the most likely outcome; if the contingency involves two or more items, the best estimate should be determined according to all the possible outcomes with their relevant probabilities. When all or some of the expenses necessary for the liquidation of estimated liabilities of the Company are expected to be compensated by a third party, the compensation should be separately recognized as an asset only when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be obtained. The amount recognized for the reimbursement should not exceed the book value of estimated liabilities. 26.Share-based payments The Company's share-based payments are transactions in which the Company grants equity instruments or undertakes equity-instrument-based liabilities in return for services from employees [or other parties]. The share-based payments of the Company consist of equity-settled share-based payments and cash-settled share-based payments. Where equity-settled share-based payments are exchanged for providing services by employees, their fair values are measured at those of employees’ equity instruments. Where the Company makes share-based payments in restricted stocks and the employee makes capital contributions to subscribe such shares, such shares should not be circulated or transferred before they reach unlocked conditions and before they are unlocked; if the unlocked conditions specified in the final equity incentive plan fail to be reached, then the Company should repurchase the shares at the price agreed in advance. When the Company received the payment of the employee for the subscription of restricted stocks, it should recognize share capital and capital reserves (share premiums) in accordance with the payment for subscription received. The Company should fully recognize a liability at the repurchase obligations and recognize treasury stock at the same time. On each balance sheet date within the vesting period, the Company will, based on the newly-acquired subsequent information such as the changes in the number of the vested employees and whether the specified performance is reached, make the best estimate on the number of the vesting equity instruments. On such basis, the services received in the current period should be included in the relevant cost or expenses according to fair value on the date of grant and capital reserves should be accordingly increased. No adjustments should be made to the recognized relevant costs or expenses and total owners' equity after the vesting date. However, when the right can be exercised immediately after the grant, it should be included in the relevant costs or expenses at the fair value on the date of grant. The capital reserves should be increased accordingly. For share-based payments finally failing to be exercised, costs or expenses should not be recognized, unless the conditions for vesting are market conditions or non-vesting conditions. At this time, whether market conditions or non-vesting conditions are met or not, it is deemed to have vesting rights if non-market conditions in all the vesting conditions are met. If the terms of the equity-settled share-based payments were modified, the services received should be recognized at least in accordance with the terms of the unmodified terms. Moreover, the modification of fair value of equity instruments granted from any increase, or beneficial changes to the employee on the modification date should be recognized as increases in services obtained. If the equity-settled share-based payments were cancelled, they should be handled as accelerated exercise of rights on the date of cancellation and the amount that is not yet recognized should be immediately recognized. Where employees or other parties could choose to meet non-vesting conditions but failed to meet the conditions in the vesting period, they should be handed as cancelling the equity-settled share-based payments. But, if new equity instruments were granted and such new equity instruments granted are recognized to be used to replace the cancelled equity instruments on the date of grant of new equity instruments, then the alternative equity instruments for granted should be handled in the way same as the revision to terms and conditions on handling the 90 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 original equity instruments. 27. Preferred shares, perpetual capital securities and other financial instruments Nil 28.Revenue Is the company subject to any disclosure requirements for special industries? Yes Civil Engineering Construction The Company complies with the disclosure requirements of the No.7 Industry Information Disclosure Guideline of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-the Listed Company that Engaged in Civil Engineering and Construction Business. 1. General principles for recognition of revenue from sales of goods: (1) The significant risk and the rewards of the goods ownership has been transferred to the Buyer by the Company. (2) The Company neither reserves the continuous management right which is generally associated with ownership nor caries out effective control of sold commodities. (3) Related income amount can be measured in a reliable way; (4) The relevant economic benefits may flow into the Company; (5) Relevant costs occurred or to be occurred can be measured in a reliable way. 2. Specific principles (1) Service revenue The service revenue provided by the Company mainly refers to the revenue of engineering design. In case that the results from provision of labor transactions can be estimated reliably, the revenue shall be recognized as per the important milestones specified by the design contract. Namely, the revenue is recognized as per the percentage of the workload of important milestones of the completed design in the total design workload and the expected recoverable contract amount. If the result of providing service transaction cannot be estimated in a reliable way, the service revenue shall be determined according to the service costs which has generated and expected to be compensated. The existing service costs are calculated as the period charges. When it is not probable that the costs incurred will be recovered, revenue is not recognized. Provided that sales of commodity and provision of labor can be distinguished and separately measured in the contract or agreement signed by the Company with other enterprises, sales of commodity and provision of labor shall be separately disposed. Provided that sales of commodity and provision of labor cannot be distinguished, or can be distinguished but cannot be separately measured, the entire contract shall be disposed as sales of commodity. (2) Income from construction contracts Under the circumstance that the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated in a reliable way, the contract revenue and the contract costs shall be recognized in light of the percentage-of- completion method on the date of the balance sheet. The percentage of completion is determined in the proportion of the accumulated actual contract costs among the estimated total contract costs. If the outcome of a contraction contract cannot be estimated in a reliable way, but the contract costs can be recovered, the contract revenue shall be recognized in accordance with the recoverable actual contract costs and the contract costs shall be recognized as contract expenses in the current period they are incurred; if the contract 91 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 costs cannot be recovered, they shall be recognized as contract expenses immediately when they are incurred and no contract revenue shall be recognized. If uncertainties, due to which the outcome of a construction contract cannot be measured in a reliable way, have passed out of existence, the revenues and expenses pertinent to the construction contract shall be determined in the percentage-of-completion method. If the estimated total contract costs exceed the total contract revenue, the estimated loss is recognized as the expenses for the period. The cost and the gross profit (loss) accumulatively incurred and recognized of a construction-in-progress contract and the settled price are presented in the balance sheet with a net amount after offset. The part of the sum of the cost and the gross profit (loss) accumulatively incurred from a construction-in-progress contract exceeding over the settled contract price is presented as inventory; and the part of the settled contract price exceeding over the cost and the gross profit (loss) accumulatively incurred from a construction-in-progress is presented as advance payment. (3) Recognized income of hospital business The income of hospital mainly comes from the outpatient and inpatient departments, and the income recognition is done at the time of patient‘s settlement. For the outpatient income, as the patients turning to the outpatient treatment do not need the inpatient treatment generally, the treatment duration is short, the settlement is made with the hospital at the end of the treatment and treatment and medicine expense is paid. Financially, such outpatient income shall be recognized at the day of receipt. For the inpatient income, as the patient needs to be treated in the hospital for a certain period and a part of the medical expense shall be prepaid when be admitted to hospital, the inpatient income shall not be recognized at this moment. When discharging from the hospital, the patient will settle the medical expense for the hospitalization and the hospital will issue the invoice to the patient. In such case, the income from the inpatient is recognized financially. 29.Government subsidies (1)Basis and accounting methods for assets related government subsidies 1.Type Government subsidies are monetary assets and non-monetary assets freely obtained by the Company from the government. They are divided into government subsidies related to assets and government subsidies related to income. Government subsidies related to assets refer to government subsidies which are acquired by the Company for construction or form long-term assets in other ways, including the financial allocation for purchasing fixed assets or intangible assets, the financial discount for special loan of fixed assets and others. Government subsidies related to income refer to government subsidies other than government subsidies related to assets. 2.Timing of recognition If a government subsidy is a monetary asset, it shall be measured in the light of the amount received or receivable. If a government subsidy is a non-monetary asset, it shall be measured at its fair value; and if its fair value cannot be obtained in a reliable way, it shall be measured at a nominal amount. Government subsidies measured at the nominal amount are directly included in the current profit or loss. 3.Accounting treatment Governmental subsidy related to assets will be used to write down the book value of relevant assets or be confirmed as deferred income. If being confirmed as deferred income, the governmental subsidy will be recorded in the gain or loss of the current period within the service life of relevant assets with reasonable and systematic methods (if being related to the Company‘s daily activities, the governmental subsidy will be recorded in other benefits; if not, they will be recorded in non-operating income). (2)Basis and accounting methods for income related government subsidies 92 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 The governmental subsidy related to income, if being used to compensate the Company‘s relevant cost expenses or losses in later period, will be confirmed as deferred income, and be recorded in the gain or loss of the current period (if beingrelated to the Company‘s daily activities, the governmental subsidy will be recorded in other benefits; if not, they will be recorded in non-operating income) or be used to write down relevant cost expenses or losses during the period of confirmation on relevant cost expenses or losses; if being used to compensate the Company‘s relevant cost expenses or losses already incurred, the governmental subsidy will be directly recorded in the gain or loss of the current period (if being related to the Company‘s daily activities, the governmental subsidy will be recorded in other benefits; if not, they will be recorded in non-operating income) or be used to write down relevant cost expenses or losses. 30. Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities Deferred income tax assets are recognized at deductible temporary differences to the extent that it shall not exceed the taxable income probably obtained in future period to be against the deductible temporary difference. For deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward to subsequent periods, deferred tax assets arising therefrom are recognized to the extent that future taxable income will be probable to be available against deductible losses and tax credits. Taxable temporary differences are recognized as deferred income tax liabilities except in special circumstances. Such special circumstances include: the initial recognized of goodwill; other transactions or events that are not a business combination and affect neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). If the Company has the legal right of netting and intends to settle in net amount or to obtain assets and discharge liabilities simultaneously, the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities of the Company shall be presented based on the net amount after offset. When the Company has the legal right for netting of current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities and the income tax assets and income tax liabilities are related to the income tax levied on the same taxpayer by the same tax administrative department or are related to different taxpayers but, within each future period of reversal of important income tax assets and income tax liabilities, the taxpayers involved intend to settle current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities or acquire assets and liquidate liabilities at the same time, the Company's income tax assets and income tax liabilities shall be presented at the net amount after the offset. 31.Leases 1.Accounting treatment of operating leases (1) The Company's rental expenses paid for leased assets shall, within the whole lease term excluding the rent-free period, be amortized with the straight-line method and included in current expenses. Initial direct costs related to lease transactions paid by the Company shall be included in the current expenses. When assets lessor bears costs related to the lease borne by the Company, the Company shall deduct the part of expenses from the total rents and amortize the rents after deduction over the lease term and include them in current expenses. (2) The Company's rental expenses collected for leased assets shall, within the whole lease term excluding the rent-free period, be amortized with the straight-line method and recognized as the relevant rental income. Initial direct cost associated with leasing transactions paid by the Company should be included in the current cost; the cost of large amount shall be capitalized and included by stages in the current income according to the same base recognized at the income related to leasing over the whole leasing period. When the Company bears costs related to the lease borne by the leasee, the Company shall deduct part of expenses from the total rents and amortize the rents after deduction over the lease term. 2.Accounting treatment of finance leases (1) Assets acquired under finance leases: at the inception of the leases, the Company shall recognize the book-entry value of leased assets at the lower of their fair values or their present values of the minimum lease payments, and shall recognize the book-entry value of long-term payables at the amounts of the minimum lease payments, and shall recognize the differences between the above two book-entry values as unrecognized financing charges. Under the effective interest method, the Company amortizes the unrecognized financing charges over the lease term and includes them in the financial expenses. The Company records the initial direct expenses in the values of leased assets. (2) Assets leased under finance leases: On the lease beginning date, the Company recognizes the difference of 93 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 finance leasing receivables plus unguaranteed residual value and their present value as unrealized financing income and recognized the unrealized financing income as rental income in each period when the rents will be received in the future. The initial direct expenses of the Company related to lease are included into the initial measurement of financing lease payment receivable, and the income recognized in lease period is decreased accordingly. 32. Other significant accounting policies and estimates Nil 33.Change of main accounting policies and estimations (1)Change of main accounting policies √Applicable □Not applicable Content and reasons for changes in Approval procedure Rremark accounting policies (2) Change of main accounting estimations □Applicable √Not applicable 34.Other VI.Taxation 1.Main categories and rates of taxes Tax type Tax basis Tax rate(%) The output tax is calculated based on taxable income in accordance with tax laws, and value added tax payable VAT 0、3、6、11、17 should be the balance of the output tax after deducting the deductible input tax for the current year Paid based on the actual business tax, Sales tax VAT and consumption tax paid Paid as per the turnover tax paid Urban maintenance and construction tax 1、5、7 actually. Calculated and paid at turnover tax Enterprise income tax 15、25 actually paid. In case there exist any taxpayer paying corporate income tax at different tax rates, disclose the information Name of taxpayer Income tax rates Changzhi Shenzhou Laodingshan Industrial Co., Ltd. 25% Xiangfen County Taoshan Construction Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall (Xihua) Economic Development Zone 25% Investment Co., Ltd. 94 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Liupanshui Central People‘s Hospital Investment Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Zhigu Industrial (Yueyang) Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Guangxia (Wuhan) Medical Development 25% Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Infrastructure Investment Co., Ltd. 25% Wuhan Commercial Workers Hospital LLC 25% Sino Great Wall Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co., Ltd. 15% Fujian Sino Great Wall Mingyihui Medical Investment Co., 25% Ltd. Sino Great Wall Medical Investment (Hubei) Co., Ltd. 25% Hubei Yuanyaotong Supply Chain Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Medical Management (Inner Mongolia) Co., 25% Ltd. Sino Great Wall Health Management (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall New Energy (Beijing) Co., Ltd. 25% Wu‘an Juhe Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd. 25% Shanghai Lingrui International Trading Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Hongtulve Industrial Co., Ltd. 25% Guangzhou Herabenna Interior Design Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Southwest Engineering Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Southwest Science and Technology Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Southwest Commercial and Trading Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Southwest Engineering Consultation Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Decoration and Design Co., Ltd. 25% Suzhou Lvbang Wood Industry Technology Co., Ltd. 25% Huichang County Zhongcheng Construction Engineering Co., 25% Ltd. Sino Great Wall Zhihui Housing Property (Zhanjiang) Co., 25% Ltd. Great Wall Biaodian Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Kunming Sino Forest Industry Development Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Development (Hengqin) Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. 25% Sino Great Wall Real Estate (Hubei) Co., Ltd. 25% 95 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 SGW America LLC 21% Sino Great Wall Group Co.,Limited 17% Far eastern international engineering company,LLC 20% Sino Great Wall(Philippines) International Corporation 30% Sino Wai Man International Engineering Limited 12% Sino Great Wall (HK) Property Co., Limited 17% SGW HPEngineeringConstructionSDN.BHD(Malaysia) 24% SGW VENTURES SDN.BHD.(Venture Company) 24% SGW CONSTRUCTION (LANGKAWI) SDN.BHD. 24% Alor Vista Development Sdn Bhd 24% SINOGREATWALLGENERALTRADING&CONTRACTING 15% CO.LTD(Kuait) Shenzhou Changcheng(Lao)Co.,Ltd 25% Sino Great Wall Group (UK)Co.,Limited 19% Sino Great Wall International Engineering( MM ) Co.,Ltd 25% Sino Great Wall International Engineering Co.,Ltd(Maldives) 0% Inrich Me Engineering Co,.Ltd(HK) 17% SINO GREAT WALL INTERNATIONAL 12% ENGINEERING(MACAU) CO.,LIMITED Sino Great WallInternationalEngineering(Thailand) Co.,Ltd. 20% Sino Great Wall International Engineering(CNMI) Co.,LLC. 21% SINO GREAT WALL(USA).INC 21% PT.SINO GREAT WALL INVESTMENT INDONESIA 25% PT.SINO GREAT WALL CONSTRUCTION INDONESIA 25% Acura Kliniken Baden-Baden GmbH 19% Wuhan Huaye Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 25% 2.Tax preferences 3.Other VII. Notes to the major items of consolidated financial statement 1. Cash and bank balances In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Cash on hand 5,289,118.55 4,614,087.16 96 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Bank deposit 252,706,397.26 642,608,503.33 Other monetary capital 1,116,601,593.69 957,751,325.63 Total 1,374,597,109.50 1,604,973,916.12 Including: Total amount deposited 77,277,614.52 221,610,258.90 abroad Other notes Thereinto, the details of monetary capitals with restrictive use due to mortgage, pledge or freezing etc. and restrictive monetary capitals depositing in overseas and repatriation are as follows: Current amount Last amount Bank acceptance guarantee deposit 278,488,640.49 349,043,551.56 Guarantee bond 537,808,990.13 555,665,432.94 Performance bond Fixed time deposits or call deposits used for 300,000,000.00 50,000,000.00 guarantee Overseas funds with limited remittance 22,098.66 Bond for wages of migrant workers 303,963.07 3,020,242.47 Total 1,116,601,593.69 957,751,325.63 2. Financial assets measured at fair value through current profit and loss In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-Beginning balance Other notes: 3.Derivative financial assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4.Note receivables (1)Classification Note receivable In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Bank acceptance bill 4,710,772.96 15,544,160.00 Commercial acceptance bill 387,317,772.50 272,657,402.88 Total 392,028,545.46 288,201,562.88 97 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (2) Notes receivable pledged by the Company at the period-end (3)Notes receivable endorsed or discounted by the Company as at June 30,2018 but not expired on the balance sheet date In RMB Amount underecognized as at June Items Amount derecognized as at June 30,2018 30,2018 Bank acceptance bill 5,710,000.00 Commercial acceptance bill 260,000,000.00 Total 5,710,000.00 260,000,000.00 (4)There is no notes transferred to accounts receivable because drawer of the notes fails to exited the contract or agreement In RMB Items Amount Commercial acceptance bill 0.00 Total 0.00 Other notes 5. Account receivable (1)Classification account receivables. In RMB Amount in year-end Amount in year- begin Bad debt Book Balance Book Balance Bad debt provision Category provision Book Book Amoun Proport Amoun Proport value Amo Proport Amount Proportio value t ion(%) t ion(%) unt ion(%) n(%) Receivables subject to 6,332 5,648,1 616,71 5,031,4 provision for bad 100.00 10.92 ,915, 100.00 626,240 5,706,67 76,303. 1,352.0 64,951. 9.89% debts on credit risk % % 727.5 % ,483.49 5,244.08 16 4 12 characteristics 7 basis 6,332 5,648,1 616,71 5,031,4 100.00 10.92 ,915, 100.00 626,240 5,706,67 76,303. 1,352.0 64,951. 9.89% % % 727.5 % ,483.49 5,244.08 16 4 12 Total 7 98 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Receivable accounts with large amount individually and bad debt provisions were provided □Applicable √Not applicable Account receivable on which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Balance in year-end Aging Account receivable Bad debt provision Proportion(%) Subitem Within 1 year Subtotal within 1 year 3,910,816,346.90 195,540,817.35 5.00% 1-2 years 1,103,635,029.32 110,363,502.93 10.00% 2-3 years 309,067,975.44 92,720,392.63 30.00% 3-4 years 161,130,166.66 80,565,083.33 50.00% 4-5 years 130,026,145.20 104,020,916.16 80.00% Over 5 years 33,500,639.64 33,500,639.64 100.00% Total 5,648,176,303.16 616,711,352.04 Notes of the basis of recognizing the group: The Company complies with the disclosure requirements of the No.7 Industry Information Disclosure Guideline of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-the Listed Company that Engaged in Civil Engineering and Construction Business. In the groups, accounts receivable adopting balance percentage method to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Not applicable In the groups, other accounts receivable adopting other methods to accrue bad debt provision: (2)Accrual period, recovery or reversal of bad debts situation The current amount of provision for bad debts is 121,993,522.74 ; recovery or payback for bad debts Amount is RMB113,587,478.57. Significant amount of reversed or recovered bad debt provision: In RMB Name Amount Recovery mode (3) Receivable accounts actually written off in the report period In RMB Items Amount The significant actual write-off accounts receivable: In RMB Name Nature of account Amount written Reason for Verification Arising from 99 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 receivable off written-off procedures related transactions(Y/N) Notes: (4)The ending balance of other receivables owed by the imputation of the top five parties Name Amount in year-end Account receivable Proportion(%) Bad debt provision China Harbour Engineering 1,003,444,178.47 17.77% 118,482,837.94 Company Ltd. POWERCHINA Construction 649,904,063.29 11.51% 56,522,378.64 Group Ltd. Oxley Diamond (Cambodia) Co., 441,911,888.95 7.82% 22,095,594.45 Ltd Cambodia petrochemical co. LTD 370,449,132.48 6.56% 18,522,456.62 Henan Henan No.1 Thermal 338,259,078.47 5.99% 44,283,837.21 Power Construction Co., Ltd. Total 2,803,968,341.66 49.64% 259,907,104.86 (5)Account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets Nil (6)The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of accounts receivable Nil Other notes: 6. Prepayments (1)Age analysis In RMB Balance in year-end Balance in year-begin Age Book balance Proportion(%) Book balance Proportion(%) Within 1 year 201,642,321.00 93.85% 212,854,246.00 94.51% 1-2 years 8,978,204.28 4.18% 11,257,454.64 5.00% 2-3 years 3,425,120.00 1.59% 903,997.25 0.40% Over 3 years 803,641.00 0.37% 192,829.99 0.09% Total 214,849,286.28 -- 225,208,527.88 -- Notes: 100 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (2) Top 5 of the closing balance of the prepayment colleted according to the prepayment target Name Balance in year-end Proportion Boer Construction Group Co., Ltd. 25,000,000.00 11.64% Firstunited General Trading and Contracting Co., Ltd. 23,828,617.02 11.09% Jiangsu Juye Construction Group Co., Ltd. 23,610,627.75 10.99% Zhanjiang Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. 22,000,000.00 10.24% China Harbor Engineering Company Ltd. 9,086,405.77 4.23% Total 103,525,650.54 48.19% Other notes 7.Interest receivable (1)Classification Interest receivable In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance in Year-beginning (2)Important overdue interest Is there any Name Balance in year-end Overdue date Reason impairment and its judgment basis? Other notes: 8.Dividend receivable (1)Dividend receivable In RMB Items Amount in year-end Amount in year-beginning (2)Dividend receivable aging over 1 years In RMB Whether the Items Amount in year-end Age Reason impairment and its judgment basis Other notes: 101 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 9. Other accounts receivable (1) Other accounts receivable disclosed by category In RMB Amount in year-end Amount in year- begin Bad debt category Book Balance Book Balance Bad debt provision provision Book Book Amoun Proport Amoun Proport value Amo Proport Proportio value Amount t ion(%) t ion(%) unt ion(%) n(%) Other accounts receivable with bad debt reserve 1,820 1,605,1 160,43 1,444,6 withdrawn as per 100.00 10.57 ,332, 100.00 145,657 1,674,67 20,595. 5,236.3 85,359. 8.07% the portfolio of % % 846.8 % ,486.56 5,360.28 84 6 48 credit risk 4 characteristics 1,820 1,605,1 160,43 1,444,6 100.00 10.57 ,332, 100.00 145,657 1,674,67 Total 20,595. 5,236.3 85,359. 8.07% % % 846.8 % ,486.56 5,360.28 84 6 48 4 Receivable accounts with large amount individually and bad debt provisions were provided □Applicable √Not applicable Account reveivable on which bad debt proisions are provided on age basis in the group √ Applicable □ not applicable In RMB Amount in year-end Aging Account receivable Bad debt provision Rate of alloance(%) Within item 1 year Subtotal within 1 year 1,164,638,654.14 58,231,932.71 5.00% 1-2 years 291,252,077.07 29,125,207.71 10.00% 2-3 years 63,835,516.06 19,150,654.82 30.00% 3-4 years 51,431,754.33 25,715,877.17 50.00% 4-5 years 28,755,151.40 23,004,121.12 80.00% Over 5 years 5,207,442.84 5,207,442.84 100.00% Total 1,605,120,595.84 160,428,855.19 Notes: Other receivable account in Group on which bad debt provisions were provided on percentage basis: □Applicable √Not applicable 102 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other Receivable accounts on which bad debt provisions are provided by other ways in the portfolio: □Applicable √Not applicable (2)Bad debt provision accrual collected or switch back Bad debt provision accrual was 46,811,290.99, the account collected or switches back amounting to RMB 51,033,460.50. Significant amount of reversed or recovered bad debt provision: In RMB Name Amount Recovery mode (3) Other account receivables actually cancel after write-off In RMB Items Amount Of Which, Other receivable write-off: In RMB Whether the money is Name Nature Amount Reason program generated by related party transactions Notes: (4) Other account receivables category by nature of money In RMB Nature Ending book balance Beginning book balance Bidding margins, performance bonds 536,673,592.03 564,988,488.94 and deposits Petty cash and current accounts between 62,671,091.79 45,065,829.65 individuals Current accounts between entities 980,808,214.24 1,191,088,012.16 Others 24,967,697.78 19,190,516.09 Total 1,605,120,595.84 1,820,332,846.84 (5)The ending balance of other receivables owed by the imputation of the top five parties In RMB Portion in total Bad debt provision Name Nature Year-end balance Age other of year-end 103 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 receivables(%) balance China Electric Power Current accounts 241,021,370.60 Within 1 year 15.02% 12,051,068.53 Construction between entities Group Co., Ltd. Chengdu House payment Xianglong Real and performance 115,452,000.00 1-2 years 7.19% 10,390,680.00 Estate Co., Ltd. bond Qingyuan HefengNew Current accounts Energy 75,000,000.00 Within 1 year 4.67% 22,500,000.00 between entities Technology Co., Ltd. PT.WANXIANG Current accounts NICKEL 68,000,000.00 Within 1 year 4.24% 6,800,000.00 between entities INDONESIA Hebei Xuxing Deposit 55,000,000.00 1-2 years 3.43% 5,500,000.00 Industry Co., Ltd. Total -- 554,473,370.60 -- 34.55% 57,241,748.53 (6) Account receivables with government subsidies involved In RMB Estimated time, Name Project name Amount in year-end At the end of aging amount and basis (7) Other account receivables recognition terminated due to transfer of financial assets (8) Other account receivables transferred and assets & liability formed by its continuous involvement Other Notes 10.Inventory (1)Inventory types In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Provision for Provision for Book Balance Book value Book Balance Book value bad debts bad debts 104 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Raw materials 0.00 1,810,694.49 1,810,694.49 Processing 0.00 products Stock goods 24,579,210.44 24,713.28 24,554,497.16 9,328,819.66 9,328,819.66 Construction co ntract has been 680,009,952.10 5,051,867.60 674,958,084.50 516,478,683.84 5,051,867.60 511,426,816.24 completed unse ttled assets Development 45,943,136.51 45,943,136.51 34,272,995.11 34,272,995.11 cost Total 750,532,299.05 5,076,580.88 745,455,718.17 561,891,193.10 5,051,867.60 556,839,325.50 Whether the company is required to comply with the "Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guidelines No. 4 - listed companies engaged in seed industry, planting business" disclosure requirements No (2) Inventory depreciation reserve In RMB Year-beginning Increase Decrease Items balance Accrual Other Switch back Other Stock goods 24,713.28 24,713.28 Construction co ntract has been 5,051,867.60 5,051,867.60 completed unse ttled assets Total 5,051,867.60 24,713.28 5,076,580.88 (3) Explanation on inventories with capitalization of borrowing costs included at ending balance (4) Assets unsettled formed by construction contract which has completed at period-end In RMB Items Amount Accumulated Incurred Cost 20,973,059,511.19 Accumulated Confirmed Gross Profit 5,282,086,405.51 Less: expected loss 5,051,867.60 Settlement Amount 25,575,135,964.60 Unliquidated Completed Assets Formed in the Construction 674,958,084.50 Contract 105 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other notes: 11. Holding assets for sale In RMB Estimated disposal Items End book value Fair value Estimated disposal cost time Other notes: 12. Non current assets due within one year In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Other notes: 13. Other current assets In RMB Items Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Input VAT 16,047,813.14 15,347,777.42 Expense of prepaid income tax 1,779,133.63 Total 16,047,813.14 17,126,911.05 Other notes: 14. Available-for-sale financial assets (1) Available-for-sale financial assets In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Book Provision of Provision of Book value Book balance Book value balance impairment impairment Available-for-sale 10,338,500.0 10,338,500.0 10,338,500.0 10,338,500.00 equity instruments 0 0 0 10,338,500.0 10,338,500.0 10,338,500.0 Total 10,338,500.00 0 0 0 (2) Available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value at period-end In RMB 106 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Available-for-sale Available-for-sale Type equity Total Debt instruments instruments (3) Available-for-sale financial assets measured by cost at the period-end In RMB Book balance Impairment provision Sharehol ding Cash proporti bonus of on Investee Period-b Period-b the Decreas Period Decreas Period among egin Increase egin Increase reportin e -end e -end the g period investee s Zhanjian g Constru 10,338,5 10,338,5 ction 00.00 00.00 Enginee ring 10,338,5 10,338,5 Total -- 00.00 00.00 (4) Changes of the impairment of the available-for-sale financial assets during the reporting period In RMB Available-for-sale Available-for-sale Type Total Equity instruments Debt instruments ⑸Relevant description of the end of the fair value of the equity instruments at the end of a serious decline in fair value or non temporary decline but not related to impairment provision In RMB Item of Reason for not available-for-sa Falling scope Duration of Withdrawn Investment cost Ending fair withdrawing le equity of fair value falling (month) impairment value the impairment instruments against the cost amount Other notes 107 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 15. Held-to-maturity investment (1) Held-to-maturity investment In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Provision for Provision for Book balance Book value Book balance Book value impairment impairment (2) Important held-to-maturity investment at period-end In RMB Project Face value Interest rate Actual interest rate Expiring date (3) Reclassify of held-to-maturity investment in the period Other notes 16. Long-term account receivables (1)Long-term account receivables In RMB End of term Beginning of term Range of Items Book Provision for Book Provision for Book value Book value rate balance impairment balance impairment Long-term 16,151,975.9 16,151,975.9 14,328,557.8 14,328,557.8 account 4 4 2 2 receivable 16,151,975.9 16,151,975.9 14,328,557.8 14,328,557.8 Total -- 4 4 2 2 (2) Long-term account receivables recognition terminated due to transfer of financial assets Nil (3) Long-term account receivables transferred and assets & liability formed by its continuous involvement Nil Other notes 17. Long-term equity investment 108 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 In RMB Increase/decrease Closing Adjust Declara Withdr balance Openin Decreas Gain/lo ment of tion of awn of Investe Add Other Closing g ed ss of other cash impair impair es investm equity Other balance balance investm Investm compre dividen ment ment ent changes ent ent hensive ds or provisi provisi income profit on on I. Joint ventures Investm 3,311,2 3,311,2 ent in 11,536. 11,536. subsidi 66 66 aries 3,311,2 3,311,2 Subtota 11,536. 11,536. l 66 66 II. Associated enterprises 3,311,2 3,311,2 Total 11,536. 11,536. 66 66 Other notes 18. Investment real estate (1) Investment real estate by cost measurement □Applicable √ Not applicable (2) Investment real estate by fair value □Applicable √ Not applicable (3) Investment real estate without certificate of ownership In RMB Items Book value Reason Nil Other notes 109 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 19. Fixed assets (1) List of fixed assets In RMB Machinery Items House, building Transportations Other equipment Total equipment I. Original price 1. Balance at 103,857,727.50 99,011,854.51 41,578,019.37 14,847,444.63 259,295,046.01 period-beginning 2.Increase in the 356,522,059.87 43,060,321.63 2,521,107.64 15,313,102.76 417,416,591.90 current period (1) Purchase 45,846.63 7,846,107.26 1,647,091.29 540,002.07 10,079,047.25 (2) Transferred from construction in progress (3)Increased of Enterprise 356,476,213.24 35,214,214.37 874,016.35 14,773,100.69 407,337,544.65 Combination 3.Decreased amount of the 1,285,304.99 5,169.60 820,859.82 2,111.28 2,113,445.69 period (1)Disposal 1,285,304.99 5,169.60 820,859.82 2,111.28 2,113,445.69 4. Balance at 459,094,482.38 142,067,006.54 43,278,267.19 30,158,436.11 674,598,192.22 period-end II. Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening balance 19,725,422.54 32,621,369.35 20,803,056.53 11,608,047.03 84,757,895.45 2.Increased amount of the 204,188,862.41 39,081,555.76 2,193,383.65 13,357,314.31 258,821,116.13 period (1) Withdrawal 5,102,324.52 5,827,473.63 1,631,901.79 1,015,611.08 13,577,311.02 (2)other 199,086,537.89 33,254,082.13 561,481.86 12,341,703.23 245,243,805.11 3.Decrease in the reporting 58,155.48 345,934.83 2,005.52 406,095.83 period (1)Disposal 58,155.48 345,934.83 2,005.52 406,095.83 110 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 4.Closing balance 223,856,129.47 71,702,925.11 22,650,505.35 24,963,355.82 343,172,915.75 III. Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 2.Increase in the reporting period (1)Withdrawal 3.Decrease in the reporting period (1)Disposal 4. Closing balance IV. Book value 1.Book value of 235,238,352.91 70,364,081.43 20,627,761.84 5,195,080.29 331,425,276.47 the period-end 2.Book value of 84,132,304.96 66,390,485.16 20,774,962.84 3,239,397.60 174,537,150.56 the period-begin (2) Fixed assets temporarily idled In RMB Accumulated Provision for Items Original book value Book value Remark depreciation impairment (3) Fixed assets rented by finance leases In RMB Accumulated Accumulated Items Original book value Book value depreciation depreciation House Building 14,392,016.02 12,499,205.18 0.00 1,892,810.84 Machinery equipment 41,794,318.20 29,583,792.38 0.00 12,210,525.82 (4) Fixed assets leased in the operating leases In RMB 111 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Items End book value (5) Fixed assets without certificate of title completed In RMB Items Book value Reason International engineering 34,640,848.79 Being processed Suzhou plant 8,982,474.09 Being processed Other notes 20. Project under construction (1)Project under construction In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Book balance Provision for Book value Book balance Provision for Book value devaluation devaluation Equipment and constructions in 707,700.59 707,700.59 4,968,590.96 4,968,590.96 progress Total 707,700.59 707,700.59 4,968,590.96 4,968,590.96 (2) Changes of significant construction in progress In RMB Includi Capital ng: ization Curren Capital Amou Transf of t Increas Balanc ization nt at erred Other Propor Progre interes amoun Source e at e in of Name Budget year to decrea tion(% ss of t t of of this year-e interes beginn fixed se ) work accum capital funds period nd t ratio ing assets ulated ization (%) balanc of e interes t Faciliti es 1,224, 1,224, 0.00 under 800.00 800.00 install 112 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 ation Liangd u Centra 2,630, 6,077, 8,708, l 910.96 772.97 683.93 Hospit al Project Zhigu 1,112, 3,774, 4,887, Project 880.00 408.18 288.18 Smart 270,70 270,70 House 0.59 0.59 Project Comm ercial 437,00 437,00 hospit 0.00 0.00 al 10,559 14,303 4,968, 1,224, Total ,881.7 ,672.7 -- -- -- 590.96 800.00 4 0 (3)Provision for impairment of construction projects In RMB Items Amount Reason Other notes 21. Engineering Material In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Other notes 22. Disposal of fixed assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Other notes: 113 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 23. Productive biological assets (1) Measured by cost □ Applicable √ Not applicable (2) Measured by fair value □ Applicable √ Not applicable 24. Oil-and-gas assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable 25. Intangible assets (1)Information In RMB Non-patent Items Land use right Patent Software Total Technology I. Original price 1.Opening balance 132,460,370.94 4,551,469.92 137,011,840.86 2.Increased amount of the 44,792,429.91 44,792,429.91 period (1) Purchase 222,873.47 222,873.47 (2)Internal Development (3)Increased of Enterprise 44,569,556.44 44,569,556.44 Combination 3.Decreased amount of the 16,360.00 16,360.00 period (1)Disposal 16,360.00 16,360.00 4. Balance at 177,252,800.85 4,535,109.92 181,787,910.77 period-end II.Accumulated amortization 114 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 1. Balance at 6,882,267.85 2,605,128.01 9,487,395.86 period-beginning 2. Increase in the 1,094,384.00 401,165.06 1,495,549.06 current period (1) Withdrawal 1,094,384.00 401,165.06 1,495,549.06 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 4. Balance at 7,976,651.85 3,006,293.07 10,982,944.92 period-end III. Impairment provision 1. Balance at period-beginning 2. Increase in the current period (1) Withdrawal 3.Decreased amount of the period (1)Disposal 4. Balance at period-end 4. Book value 1.Book value at 169,276,149.00 1,528,816.85 170,804,965.85 period -end 2.Book value at 125,578,103.09 1,946,341.91 127,524,445.00 period-beginning The intangible assets by the end of the formation of the company's internal R & D accounted of the proportion of the balance of intangible assets ⑵Details of Land use right failed to accomplish certification of property In RMB 115 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Items Book value Reason Other notes: 26. Development expenditure In RMB Beginning Ending Items Increase in the period Decrease in period balance balance Other notes 27. Goodwill (1) Original book value of goodwill In RMB Name of the investees or the Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance events formed goodwill (2)Impairment provision of goodwill In RMB Name of the investees or the Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance events formed goodwill Notes of the testing process of goodwill impairment, parameters and the recognition method of goodwill impairment losses: Other notes: 28.Long-term amortization expenses In RMB Balance in Increase at this Amortization at Balance in Items Decrease year-begin period this period year-end Renovation costs 7,029,913.15 0.00 1,977,938.70 5,051,974.45 Overseas 3,095,000.00 0.00 1,040,913.85 2,054,086.15 guarantee fees Guarantee fees 0.00 5,424,544.00 925,165.10 4,499,378.90 Less: Long-term 0.00 116 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 deferred expenses due within one year Total 10,124,913.15 5,424,544.00 3,944,017.65 0.00 11,605,439.50 Other notes 29.Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities (1)Details of the un-recognized deferred income tax assets In RMB Balance in year-end Balance in year-begin Items Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets Provision for asset 777,146,588.40 117,065,718.40 734,228,861.56 133,462,054.67 impairment Total 777,146,588.40 117,065,718.40 734,228,861.56 133,462,054.67 (2)Details of the un-recognized deferred income tax liabilities In RMB Balance in year-end Balance in year-begin Items Temporarily Temporarily Deferred Income Tax Deferred Income Tax Deductible or Taxable Deductible or Taxable liabilities liabilities Difference Difference Appraised increment of assets for business 278,236,528.90 51,894,878.61 104,355,846.82 26,088,961.71 combination not under the same control Total 278,236,528.90 51,894,878.61 104,355,846.82 26,088,961.71 (3) Deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed by net amount after off-set In RMB End balance of Trade-off between the Opening balance of Trade-off between the deferred income tax deferred income tax deferred income tax Items deferred income tax assets or liabilities assets and liabilities at assets or liabilities assets and liabilities after off-set period-begin after off-set Deferred income tax 117,065,718.40 118,233,337.36 assets 117 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Deferred income 51,894,878.61 26,088,961.71 liabilities (4)Details of income tax assets not recognized In RMB Items End of term Beginning of term Deductible provisional differences 11,552,823.18 Deductible losses 3,133,043.61 Total 14,685,866.79 (5) The un-recognized deductible losses of deferred income tax assets will due in the following years: In RMB Year End of term Beginning of term Remark Other notes: 30 .Other non-current assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance PPP project investment 623,524,570.00 610,524,570.00 Advances for purchase of long-term 278,480,672.79 283,729,420.79 assets Other investment 188,562,089.12 175,340,581.32 Total 1,090,567,331.91 1,069,594,572.11 Other notes: 31 .Short-term loans (1)Category of short-term borrowings In RMB Items End of term Beginning of term Pledge borrowings 713,964,614.92 2,137,870,000.00 Mortgage borrowings 43,613,550.00 150,000,000.00 Guaranteed borrowings 1,780,935,316.32 1,189,330,420.55 Commercial acceptance bills endorsed or discounted but not expired on the 260,000,000.00 balance sheet date Total 2,798,513,481.24 3,477,200,420.55 Notes to short-term borrowings: (2) Situation of Overdue Outstanding Short-Term Borrowing Final overdue outstanding short-term borrowing was zero, and situation of important overdue outstanding 118 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 short-term borrowing was as follows: In RMB Unit Closing balance Interest rate Time Overdue interest rate Other notes: 32. Financial liabilities measured at fair value through current profit and loss In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Other notes: 33. Derivative financial liabilities □ Applicable√ Not applicable 34. Note payable In RMB Type Closing balance Opening balance Commercial acceptance 475,745,011.64 283,190,010.00 Bank acceptance 406,499,093.71 623,407,978.15 Total 882,244,105.35 906,597,988.15 Amount due in next fiscal period is RMB 0.00. 35.Account payable (1)Account payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Project engineering Fund 1,212,049,028.27 1,704,130,649.60 Payments for purchase of long-term assets Payment for purchase of medicines 14,413,189.08 15,448,438.02 Total 1,226,462,217.35 1,719,579,087.62 (2)Significant accounts payable that aged over one year In RMB The reason for not repaid or carried forwar Items Balance in year-end d Other notes: 119 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 36. Accounts received in advance (1)Accounts received in advance In RMB Items End of term Beginning of term Project engineering Fund 127,873,130.27 145,513,588.44 Accounts received in advance 1,178,716.78 866,264.23 Total 129,051,847.05 146,379,852.67 (2) Accounts payable with major amount and aging of over one year In RMB Items Closing balance Reason (3)Information of unliquidated completed assets formed in the construction contract at the end of the period In RMB Items Amount Other notes: 37. Employee compensation payable (1)Classification of employee compensation payable In RMB Items Balance in year-begin Increase at this period Decrease at this period Balance in year-end I. Short-term remuneratio 20,728,678.96 184,496,842.64 157,373,141.87 47,852,379.73 n II. Post-employment bene 1,182,863.11 6,641,104.76 6,757,615.11 1,066,352.76 fits - defined contributi on plans Total 21,911,542.07 191,137,947.40 164,130,756.98 48,918,732.49 (2)Short-term remuneration In RMB Items Balance in year-begin Increase at this period Decrease at this period Balance in year-end 1.Wages, bonuses, 20,123,644.40 158,998,753.48 132,734,677.09 46,387,720.79 120 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 allowances and subsidies 2.Employee welfare 13,049,019.18 12,296,647.62 752,371.56 3. Social insurance 596,755.82 8,448,938.02 8,469,807.65 575,886.19 premiums Including:Medical 501,699.51 8,003,871.21 8,026,724.98 478,845.74 insurance Work injury insurance 22,668.30 105,889.90 102,612.16 25,946.04 Maternity insurance 72,388.01 339,176.91 340,470.51 71,094.41 4. Public reserves for 8,278.74 3,850,080.17 3,751,822.88 106,536.03 housing 5.Union funds and 150,051.79 120,186.63 29,865.16 staff education fee Total 20,728,678.96 184,496,842.64 157,373,141.87 47,852,379.73 (3)Defined contribution plans listed In RMB Items Balance in year-begin Increase at this period Decrease at this period Balance in year-end 1. Basic old-age 1,153,676.86 6,380,445.34 6,496,828.20 1,037,294.00 insurance premiums 2.Unemployment 29,186.25 260,659.42 260,786.91 29,058.76 insurance Total 1,182,863.11 6,641,104.76 6,757,615.11 1,066,352.76 Other notes: 38. Taxes payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance VAT 153,383,283.46 32,678,325.28 Enterprise Income tax 229,594,535.61 239,018,994.88 Individual income tax 265,138.45 374,031.94 City Construction tax 3,509,945.52 3,928,587.22 Stamp Tax and other taxes 220,312.15 360,597.97 Educational surtax 2,643,096.05 2,983,381.35 Business tax 74,773,921.03 78,101,559.07 Total 464,390,232.27 357,445,477.71 Other notes: 121 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 39. Interest payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Long-term loan interest payable 171,538.58 10,819,629.22 Interest payable on short-term 1,604,539.03 5,285,634.63 borrowings Total 1,776,077.61 16,105,263.85 Particulars of significant overdue unpaid interest: In RMB Name Overdue amount Overdue reason Other notes: 40. Dividends payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Note: Including significant unpaid dividends payable over one year, the unpaid reason shall be disclosed: 41. Other accounts payable (1) Other accounts payable listed by nature of the account In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Bidding margins, performance bonds 53,631,024.27 48,363,917.10 and deposits Current accounts between individuals 74,841,390.56 14,453,897.50 and withholding payables Lendings to shareholders Current accounts between entities 1,192,725,603.51 450,793,562.35 Other 1,515,785.47 2,854,044.18 Payment for subscription of non-public 0.00 4,500,000.00 offerings Total 1,322,713,803.81 520,965,421.13 (2) Other payables with large amount and aging of over one year In RMB Items Ending balance Reason Other notes 122 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 42. Divided into liability held for sale In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Other notes: 43.Non-current liabilities due within 1 year In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Long-term loans due 1 year 487,657,918.14 820,422,471.45 Total 487,657,918.14 820,422,471.45 Other notes: 44.Other current liabilities In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Output tax to be carried forward 121,529,600.95 Total 121,529,600.95 Increase or decrease in short-term bonds payable: In RMB Premium Amount This and Balance Issuing Issuing in period for Name Par value Term This issue Interest discount in date amount year-beg repaymen amortizati year-end in t on Other notes: 45. Long-term loan (1) Category of long-term loan In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance in year-begin Pledged borrowings 400,000,000.00 Mortgage borrowings 16,839,164.49 16,839,164.49 Guarantee loan 456,250,000.00 826,253,306.53 123 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Total 873,089,164.49 843,092,471.02 Notes of short-term loans category: Other notes including interest rate range: 46.Bond payable (1)Bond payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance 1.Qianhai Wutong Private bond 100,000,000.00 100,000,000.00 No.2016070 2 First period bond financing plan of Sino Great Wall International 245,000,000.00 245,000,000.00 Engineering Co., Ltd. in 2017 Total 345,000,000.00 345,000,000.00 (2) Changes on bonds payable (not including other financial instrument classified as preferred stock and perpetual capital securities of financial liabilities) In RMB Amorti Interest zation Issue o s Amoun Openin of Ending Bond Par val Date of Bond Issued f curre withdra t repaid g premiu balanc name ue issue period amount nt peri wn as of balance m or e od per par current discoun value t 1.Qianh ai Wutong 100,00 2017-1- 2019-1- 99,800, 99,800, 6,200,0 Private 0,000.0 6 6 000.00 000.00 00.00 bond 0 No.201 6070 2 First period bond 245,00 245,00 245,00 financi 2017-1 2020-1 2,440,3 0,000.0 0,000.0 0,000.0 ng plan 0-31 0-31 34.25 0 0 0 of Sino Great Wall 124 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Internat ional Engine ering Co., Ltd. in 2017 344,80 344,80 8,640,3 Total -- -- -- 0,000.0 0,000.0 34.25 0 0 (3) Note to conditions and time of share transfer of convertible bonds (4)Other financial instruments that are classified as financial liabilities The issuance of preferred stock and other financial instruments such as perpetual debt Table of changes in financial instruments such as preferred stock and perpetual debt In RMB External Balance in year-begin Increase at this period Decrease at this period Balance in year-end financial Amount Book value Amount Book value Amount Book value Amount Book value instruments Notes 47. Long-term payable (1) Long-term payable listed by nature of the account In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Accrued financial lease outlay 63,606,067.75 81,945,567.86 Other notes: 48. Long-term employee salary payable (1)Long-term employee salary payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance (2) Changes of defined benefit plans Present worth of defined benefit plans obligation: In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance 125 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Plan assets: In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Net liabilities(net assets) of defined benefit plans In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Notes to the influence of the content and related risk of defined benefit plans to the future cash flows, time and uncertainty of the Company: Notes to analysis results of major actuarial assumptions and sensibility of defined benefit plans Other notes: 49. Specific payable In RMB Balance in Increase at this Decrease at this Items Balance in year-end Reason year-begin period period Other notes: 50. Estimates liabilities In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance in year-begin Reason Provision for pending 2,958,723.15 3,414,189.15 Pending litigation litigation of the Company Total 2,958,723.15 3,414,189.15 -- Other notes: 51.Deferred income In RMB Balance in Increase at this Decrease at this Balance in Items Reason year-begin period period year-end Germany Hospital 5,999,151.77 5,999,151.77 Total 5,999,151.77 5,999,151.77 -- Details of government subsidies In RMB Beginning of New subsidy in Amount Asset-related or Items Other changes End of term term current period transferred to income-related 126 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 non-operational income Other notes: 52.Other Non-current liabilities In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Other notes: 53.Stock capital In RMB Increase/decrease this time (+ , - ) Balance Transferred Balance Year-beginni Issuing of Bonus shares from Other Subtotal year-end ng new share reserves Total of 1,698,245,01 1,698,245,01 capital shares 1.00 1.00 Other notes: 54. Other equity instruments (1) Basic information of preferred stock, perpetual capital securities and other financial instruments outstanding issued at period-end (2) Change list of preferred stock, perpetual capital securities and other financial instruments outstanding issued at period-end In RMB Financial Opening period Increase Decrease 少 Closing period instruments outstanding Amount Book value Amount Book value Amount Book value Amount Book value issued Changes, reason of change and basis of relevant accounting treatment of other equity instruments in reporting period: Notes: 55. Capital reserves In RMB Year-beginning Items Increase in current Decrease in current Year-end balance balance 127 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Share premium -857,285,524.28 -857,285,524.28 Other -442,064,177.46 -442,064,177.46 Total -1,299,349,701.74 -1,299,349,701.74 Other notes, including changes and reason of change: 56.Treasury stock In RMB Decrease in the current Items Year-beginning balance Increase in the current Year-end balance period Other notes, including changes and reason of change: 57. Other comprehensive income In RMB Amount of current period Less : After - ta Amount Year-e Year-begin After - tax x attribut Previously recognize nd for the p Items ning Less: attributable able to m d in profit or loss in o balanc eriod bef balance Income tax to the pare inority s ther comprehensive i e ore inco ncome nt company harehold me tax ers 2.Other comprehensive income re-classifiable to -263,008 -263,008.3 595,23 858,242.13 profit or loss in .36 6 3.77 subsequent periods Balance form the translation of foreign -263,008 -263,008.3 595,23 858,242.13 currency financial .36 6 3.77 statements Total of Other -263,008 -263,008.3 595,23 858,242.13 comprehensive income .36 6 3.77 Other notes, including the adjustment of the recognition of initial amount of effective part of the cash flow hedging gains and losses 58. Special reserves In RMB Year-beginning Decrease in the current Items Increase in the current Year-end balance balance period Safety production cost 164,231,078.18 7,271,059.70 100,962,846.23 70,539,291.65 128 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Total 164,231,078.18 7,271,059.70 100,962,846.23 70,539,291.65 Other notes, including changes and reason of change: 59. Surplus reserve In RMB Items Year-beginning Increase in the current Decrease in the current Year-end balance balance period period Statutory surplus 84,394,441.23 84,394,441.23 reserve Total 84,394,441.23 84,394,441.23 Other note, including changes and reason of change 60. Retained profits In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period After adjustments: Retained profits at the period 1,503,103,396.72 1,228,970,498.86 beginning Retained profits at the period end 1,651,166,244.75 1,395,682,248.23 As regards the details of adjusted the beginning undistributed profits (1)As the retroactive adjustment on Enterprise Accounting Standards and its related new regulations, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (2) As the change of the accounting policy, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (3) As the correction of significant accounting error, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00 . (4) As the change of consolidation scope caused by the same control, the affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00. (5) Other adjustment of the total affected beginning undistributed profits are RMB 0.00 . 61. Business income, Business cost In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period 129 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Income Cost Income Cost Main business 1,586,667,973.99 1,312,150,678.84 3,024,948,121.79 2,319,597,133.26 Other business 303,601.25 61,423.62 134,235.01 1,482.50 Total 1,586,971,575.24 1,312,212,102.46 3,025,082,356.80 2,319,598,615.76 62. Business tax and subjoin In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Urban construction tax 505,520.08 1,042,829.78 Education surcharg 394,400.96 655,066.85 Property tax 68,451.48 Land use tax 47,718.08 Stamp tax 351.80 128,521.10 Other 1,206,245.21 Total 2,106,518.05 1,942,587.29 Other notes 63.Sales expenses In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Wage 2,243,754.49 4,603,916.86 Office fee 132,464.60 4,078,158.29 Travel 99,055.21 393,660.38 Business expenses 308,931.00 128,844.14 Advertising 125,500.00 47,834.95 Advertising 11,051,634.52 7,849,265.92 Other 2,560,282.26 992,905.85 Total 16,521,622.08 18,094,586.39 Other notes: 64. Administrative expenses In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Wage 67,710,884.17 68,871,087.57 Office fee 3,693,918.16 8,687,944.68 130 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Rental fees 8,715,549.21 7,347,823.86 Travel expenses 4,994,824.31 5,571,017.05 Entertainment expenses 4,984,925.91 3,996,369.24 Depreciation of fixed assets 8,618,171.30 6,270,469.80 Vehicle costs 1,575,536.62 1,479,810.31 Amortization of long-term prepaid 2,076,778.32 1,939,541.82 expenses Consulting fees 20,133,330.03 7,555,211.52 Entertainment expenses 821,120.23 823,301.14 Conference expenses 121,178.39 58,389.00 Tax fee 311,342.47 Cultivate fee 37,574.26 Insurance fee 582,826.56 Transportation changes 930,008.46 930,631.36 Other 3,531,636.46 10,713,417.51 Total 127,907,861.57 125,176,758.15 Other notes: 65. Financial expenses In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Interest expenses 174,606,407.88 96,401,355.73 Less: Interest income 6,490,217.11 4,508,510.14 Gains or losses on exchange -32,447,772.71 28,659,038.33 Discount interest 2,767,616.98 Guarantee expenses 8,617,206.29 Handling charges and others 10,271,507.13 7,875,102.40 Total 145,939,925.19 139,811,809.59 Other notes: 66.Loss of assets impairment In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Losses on bad debts 4,183,874.66 89,110,933.27 Total 4,183,874.66 89,110,933.27 Other notes: 131 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 67. Gains from changes in fair value In RMB Source of the gains from changes in fair Amount of this period Amount of last period value Other notes: 68. Investment income In RMB Items Amount of this period Amount of last period Long-term equity investment income by 5,171,892.51 equity method Hold the investment income during from 0.00 available-for-sale financial assets Total 5,171,892.51 Other notes: 69.Assets disposal income In RMB Source Amount of this period Amount of last period Other notes: 70. Other income In RMB Source Amount of this period Amount of last period 71. Non-operating income In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Recorded in the amount of the non-recurring gains and losses Government Subsidy 935,867.42 60,363.52 Other 178,957,486.84 4,384,261.26 Total 179,220,495.20 4,444,624.78 132 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Government subsidy reckoned into current gains/losses In RMB Whether the impact of Whether Amount of Amount of Assets-relate Issuing subsidies on Items Reason Nature special current previous d/income subject the current subsidies period period -related profit and loss Other notes: 72. Non-operating expenses In RMB The amount of non-operating Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period gains & losses Other 636,300.61 93,122.33 Total 636,300.61 93,122.33 Other notes: 73 .Income tax expenses (1) Table of income tax expenses In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Current income tax expenses 18,832,808.48 68,435,528.34 Deferred income tax expenses -42,571.69 -12,208,390.09 Total 18,790,236.79 56,227,138.25 (2) Adjustment progress of accounting profit and income tax In RMB Items Amount of current period Total profits 161,855,758.33 Expense of income tax calculated with statutory [or applicable] 18,832,808.48 tax rate Influences of deductible temporary difference or deductible loss of non-confirmed deferred income tax assets in the current -42,571.69 period Income tax expense 18,790,236.79 133 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other notes 74 .Other comprehensive income More details can be seen in Note. 75.Items of Cash flow statement (1)Other cash received from business operation In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Interest income 8,884,622.44 5,594,387.25 Bond, deposit and other intercourse 3,587,412,932.81 2,961,878,910.22 funds Governmental subsidy 0.00 Total 3,596,297,555.25 2,967,473,297.47 Notes: (2)Other cash paid related to operating activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Handling charges 8,436,090.29 9,715,737.69 Margin and deposit expenses 507,914,597.76 390,616,487.26 Selling expenses 2,108,633.03 1,218,208.55 General and administrative expenses 164,665,583.14 103,574,686.71 Current accounts 1,894,830,019.27 2,939,598,205.33 Total 2,577,954,923.49 3,444,723,325.54 Notes: (3)Other Cash received related to investment activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Notes: 134 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (4)Other Cash payable related to investment activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Notes (5)Other Cash received related to Financing activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Notes: (6)Other Cash payable related to Financing activities In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Paid personal or company financing fund Paid trust deposit Paid financing fees 60,833.33 Total 60,833.33 Notes: 76. Supplement Information for cash flow statement (1)Supplement Information for cash flow statement In RMB Supplement Information Amount of current period Amount of previous period I. Adjusting net profit to cash flow from -- -- operating activities Net profit 143,065,521.54 279,471,430.55 Add: Impairment loss provision of assets 4,183,874.66 89,110,933.27 Depreciation of fixed assets, oil and gas 12,300,753.00 6,270,469.80 assets and consumable biological assets Amortization of intangible assets 804,312.23 1,754,011.80 Amortization of Long-term deferred 6,993,115.98 1,939,541.82 expenses 135 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Loss from fixed asset retirement -570,793.76 Financial expenses 145,939,925.19 139,811,809.59 Investment loss -5,171,892.51 Decrease in deferred income tax assets 1,167,618.96 -14,181,797.35 Increased of deferred income tax liabilities 25,805,916.90 -956,819.50 Decrease of inventories -175,020,420.56 30,297,693.75 Decease of operating receivables 628,339,650.86 -1,224,519,302.24 Increased of operating Payable 310,326,783.14 155,004,448.32 Net cash flows arising from operating 1,098,164,365.63 -535,997,580.19 activities II. Significant investment and financing -- -- activities that without cash flows: III . Movement of cash and cash -- -- equivalents: Ending balance of cash equivalents 258,018,921.01 1,446,473,740.35 Less: Beginning balance of cash 647,222,590.49 943,705,322.41 equivalents Net increase of cash and cash equivalents -389,203,669.48 502,768,417.94 (2)Net Amount of Cash Paid for Acquisition of Subsidiaries in Current Period In RMB Amount Including -- Including -- Including -- Other notes: (3) Net Cash receive of disposal of the subsidiary In RMB Amount Including -- Including -- Including -- Other notes: 136 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (4)Composition of cash and cash equivalents In RMB Items Balance in year-end Balance in year-Beginning I. Cash 258,018,921.01 647,222,590.49 5,400,461.90 1,446,473,740.35 Of which: Cash in stock Bank savings could be used at any time 252,595,053.91 III. Balance of cash and cash equivalents 258,018,921.01 647,222,590.49 at the period end Other notes: 77. Note of statement of changes in the owner's equity Explain "other" project name and adjustment amount of the adjustment of closing balance in previous year, etc. 78. The assets with the ownership or use right restricted In RMB Items Book value in year-end Reason Other notes: 79. Foreign currency monetary items (1) Foreign currency monetary items In RMB Closing foreign currency Closing convert to RMB Items Exchange rate balance balance Monetary fund -- -- Including:USD 5,809,831.62 6.6166 38,441,331.90 Euro 11,513.17 7.6515 88,093.02 HKD 11,055,871.58 0.8431 9,321,205.33 Riyal 11,513.17 7.6515 88,093.02 Rupee(Sri lank) 683,729.38 1.8172 1,242,505.85 MOP 39,853,766.22 0.0418 1,665,801.83 Peso 109,000.18 0.8193 89,302.95 MMK 1,386,804.51 0.1238 171,623.40 RM 49,448,624.06 0.0047 230,572.07 KWD 2,498,160.73 1.6373 4,090,316.38 IDR 186,517.21 21.8767 4,080,376.17 LAK 2,870,713.86 0.0005 1,321.35 137 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Ruble 14,502,000.00 0.0008 11,387.84 DHS 5,090,933.47 0.1054 536,486.34 THB 478,180.27 1.8020 861,679.23 1,643,613.35 0.1998 328,368.03 Account receivable -- -- Including:USD 145,530,006.35 6.6166 962,913,840.04 Euro 338,667.52 7.6515 2,591,314.53 HKD Rupee(Sri lank) 765,226,004.27 0.0418 31,984,803.41 GBP 1,362,817.67 0.8193 1,116,545.24 KWD 61,330,313.16 21.8767 1,341,703,256.92 Riyal 357,701,359.03 1.8172 650,032,082.44 RM 64,298,948.73 1.6373 105,278,671.68 DZD 19,555,262.81 0.0562 1,098,185.82 Long –term borrowing -- -- Including:USD Euro HKD Advances to suppliers 0.00 0.00 Including:USD 2,271,051.61 6.6166 15,026,640.08 Riyal 158,589.22 1.8172 288,195.94 RM 856,048.89 1.6373 1,401,635.51 Rupee (Sri Lanka) 5,075,716.69 0.0418 212,154.06 Ruble 28,343,100.63 0.1054 2,986,816.94 KWD 4,268,471.62 21.8767 93,379,961.38 Other receivable 0.00 0.00 Including:USD 2,229,411.69 6.6166 14,751,125.39 HKD 7,164.68 0.8431 6,040.54 Rupee (Sri Lanka) 40,133,778.80 0.0418 1,677,505.75 RM 2,100,482.03 1.6373 3,439,184.66 Peso 146,997.00 0.1238 18,191.55 DZD 0.00 0.0562 0.00 MMK 25,039,954.91 0.0047 116,757.83 THB 146,175.05 0.1998 29,203.47 138 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Riyal 136,256,996.76 1.8172 247,612,756.05 Ruble 4,943,825.61 0.1054 520,984.00 DHS 3,277,277.06 1.8020 5,905,642.16 Euro 0.00 7.6515 0.00 KWD 1,460,981.66 21.8767 31,961,419.25 Account payable 0.00 0.00 Including:USD 59,110,187.50 6.6166 391,108,466.61 Riyal 6,064,647.10 1.8172 11,020,967.87 Rupee (Sri Lanka) 405,424,265.53 0.0418 16,945,863.52 Peso 44,130.43 0.1238 5,461.34 RM 28,495,338.26 1.6373 46,656,304.97 MMK 1,121,875.00 0.0047 5,231.15 Ruble 726,164.63 0.1054 76,523.77 THB 4,536.36 0.1998 906.29 KWD 1,529,180.73 21.8767 33,453,388.06 Advance receipts 0.00 0.00 Including:USD 0.00 6.6166 0.00 DZD 393,934,866.66 0.0562 22,122,621.93 Euro 0.00 7.6515 0.00 DHS 5,533,806.27 1.8020 9,971,900.15 THB 0.00 0.1998 0.00 Other payable 0.00 0.00 Including:USD 316,436.18 6.6166 2,093,731.63 Peso 8,447.15 0.1238 1,045.37 Riyal 70,300.00 1.8172 127,752.54 HKD 407.62 0.8431 343.66 KWD 865,313.29 21.8767 18,930,176.61 RM 1,090,569.89 1.6373 1,785,624.05 Rupee (Sri Lanka) 39,528,917.53 0.0418 1,652,223.85 Ruble 14,110.76 0.1054 1,487.00 DHS 1,350.00 1.8020 2,432.70 Other notes: 139 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (2) Explanation on foreign operational entity, as for major foreign operational entity, disclosed foreign main operation land, book-keeping currency and basis; and disclosed reasons if the book-keeping currency changed □ Applicable √Not applicable 80. Hedging Disclose hedging items by type of hedging as well as relevant arbitrage tool, qualitative and quantitative information for arbitrage project: 81.Other VIII. Changes of consolidation scope 1. Enterprise consolidation not under the same control (1)Business combinations not under common control in the reporting period In RMB Revenue of Net profit of Recognition Timing of Costs for Proportion of Method of the acquire the acquiree Acquisition basis of the Acquiree acquisition of acquisition of equities acquisition of from the from the date acquisition equities equities acquired (%) equities acquisition acquisition date date date Other notes: (2)Combination cost and goodwill In RMB Combination cost Notes to determination method, consideration and changes of fair value of combined cost: The main formation reason for the large goodwill: Other notes: (3) The identifiable assets and liabilities of acquiree at purchase date In RMB Fair value on the acquisition date Book value on the acquisition date Determination method for fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities: Contingent liability of the acquiree bear during combination: Other explanation: (4) The profit or loss from equity held by the date before acquisition in accordance with the fair value measured again Whether there is a transaction that through multiple transaction step by step to realize enterprises merger and 140 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 gaining the controlling the reporting period □ Yes √ No (5) Note to merger could not be determined reasonable consideration or Identifiable assets, Fair value of liabilities of the acquiree at acquisition date or closing period of the merge (6) Other notes: 2. Business combination under the same control (1) Business combination under the same control during the reporting period In RMB Income from Net profits the from the Recognition Income Net profits period-begin reporting Combined Proportion of Combination basis of during the during the Basis to the period to the party the profits date combination period of period of combination combination date comparison comparison date of the date of the combination combination Other notes: (2) Combination cost In RMB Combination cost Notes to contingent consideration or other changes: Other notes: (3) The book value of the assets and liabilities of the combined party at combining date In RMB Combination date Last closing period Notes to contingent consideration or other changes: Other notes: 3. Counter purchase Basic information of trading, the basis of transactions constitute counter purchase, the retain assets , liabilities of the listed companies whether constituted a business and its basis, the determination of the combination costs, the amount and calculation of adjusted rights and interests in accordance with the equity transaction process. 4. The disposal of subsidiary Whether there is a single disposal of the investment to subsidiary and lost control □ Yes √ No In RMB Equity Equity Loss of Determi The Proporti The The fair Regainin Determin The Disposal Name disposal disposal control ning the differenc on of book value of g gains ation of amount of equity price ratio point basis for e remainin value of the or losses the fair of other 141 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 the loss between g stocks the remainin arising value of compreh of the at the remainin g equity from the ensive control disposal date of g equity at the re-measu remainin income price and loss of at the date of rement g equity related to the share control date of loss of of the at the the of the loss of control remainin date of atomic subsidiar control g equity loss of company y's net at fair control 's equity assets at value rights investme the level and its nt of the main transferr consolid assumpti ed to ated ons investme financial nt profit statemen and loss t correspo nding to the disposal of the investme nt Other notes: Whether there are multiple transactions step by step dispose the investment to subsidiary and lost control in reporting period □ Yes √ No 5. Other reasons for the changes in combination scope Notes to reasons for the changes in combination scope (Newly established subsidiary and subsidiary of liquidation) and relevant information: 142 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 6.Other IX. Equity in other entity 1. Equity in subsidiary (1)Constitute of enterprise group Registered Share-holding ratio Subsidiary Main operation Business nature Acquired way place Directly Indirectly Sino Great Wall Under International Decoration Beijing Beijing 100.00% non-common Engineering industry control Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Investment Infrastructure management, Establishment Beijing Beijing 100.00% Investment Co., import and Ltd. export Sino Great Wall Medical Medical Establishment Investment Beijing Beijing 100.00% investment Management Co., Ltd. Wuhan Under Commercial Sanitary & Wuhan Wuhan 100.00% non-common Workers medical service control Hospital LLC Medical technology Sino Great Wall development, Guangxia pharmaceutical (Wuhan) sales, medical Establishment Wuhan Wuhan 60.00% Medical device Development wholesale, Co., Ltd. medical and pension investment Changzhi Urban Shenzhou infrastructure Establishment Laodingshan Changzhi Changzhi construction 100.00% Industrial Co., and Ltd. development, 143 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 construction engineering design, R&D, construction equipment leasing, construction Xiangfen Urban County infrastructure Establishment Taoshan Xiangfen Xiangfen 100.00% construction, Construction trade Co., Ltd. Infrastructure Sino Great Wall investment, (Xihua) road and bridge Economic construction, Establishment Development Xihua Xihua water 100.00% Zone conservancy Investment Co., construction, Ltd. general airport construction Hospital management service, Liupanshui pension Central rehabilitation People‘s Establishment Liupanshui Liupanshui service, 75.00% Hospital investment, Investment Co., trade, aged Ltd. articles wholesale and retail Sino Zhigu Industrial Building Establishment Yueyang Yueyang 78.30% (Yueyang) Co., construction Ltd. Construction, Sino Great Wall design, trade, Establishment Group Hongkong Hongkong 100.00% investment Co.,Limited consulting Sino Great Wall Design and Beijing Beijing 100.00% Establishment Decoration and consulting 144 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Design Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall International Design and Establishment Engineering Macao Macao 96.00% 4.00% construction (Macao) Co., Ltd. Suzhou Lvbang Wood Industry Production and Establishment Suzhou Suzhou 100.00% Technology sales Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Herabenna Establishment Guangzhou Guangzhou Design 100.00% Interior Design Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Investment, Hongtulve R&D and sales, Establishment Shenzhen Shenzhen 100.00% Industrial Co., trade, import Ltd. and export Mechanical and electrical Inrich Me engineering, Establishment Engineering Hongkong Hongkong scientific 100.00% Co., Ltd. research, trade, investment consulting Sino Great Wall Real Estate Real estate Establishment Wuhan Wuhan 80.00% (Hubei) Co., development Ltd. Sino Great Wall Renewable New Energy Establishment Beijing Beijing energy 100.00% (Beijing) Co., technology Ltd. Shanghai Trade Lingrui Establishment International Shanghai Shanghai 100.00% Trading Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall Building under Construction Chengdu Chengdu 60.00% construction non-common Engineering 145 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Co., Ltd. control Sino Great Wall under Southwest Building Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% non-common Engineering construction control Co., Ltd. Huichang Medical County industry under Zhongcheng Huichang Huichang construction, 100.00% non-common Construction import and control Engineering export Co., Ltd. Great Wall Energy trade, Biaodian Establishment Beijing Beijing R&D, import 51.00% Energy Co., and export Ltd. Real estate Sino Great Wall development, Zhihui Housing interior Establishment Property Zhanjiang Zhangjiang decoration 100.00% (Zhanjiang) works for Co., Ltd. buildings and houses SINO GREAT WALL INTERNETIO Design and Establishment NAL Saipan Saipan 100.00% construction ENGINEERIN G(CNMI)CO., LLC SINO?GREAT ?WALL?GENE under RAL?TRADIN Building Kuwait Kuwait 49.00% non-common G?&?CONTR construction control ACTING?CO.L TD Sino Great Wall International Design and Establishment Burma Burma 80.00% Engineering( M construction M ) Co.,Ltd PT.SINO Building Establishment GREAT WALL Indonesia Indonesia 67.00% construction CONSTRUCTI 146 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 ON INDONESIA Shenzhou Building Establishment Changcheng Laos Laos 100.00% construction (Lao)Co.,Ltd Engaged in domestic and international construction contracting, interior and exterior decoration of buildings, accepting bids to obtain bidding civil engineering Sino Great projects of WallInternation government Establishment alEngineering( Thailand Thailand agencies (cities, 49.00% Thailand) organs, etc.), Co.,Ltd. individuals and legal entities; engaged in leasing, sales, export, purchase of various construction materials and construction equipment, and real estate development, etc. Sino Great Wall International Design and Establishment Maldives Maldives 100.00% Engineering construction Co.,Ltd PT.SINO Real estate or Establishment GREAT WALL Indonesia Indonesia 99.90% leasing INVESTMENT 147 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 INDONESIA SGW America Construction, Establishment USA USA 99.00% 1.00% LLC design Sino Great Wall Design and Establishment Group (UK) Britain Britain 98.00% construction Co.,Limited Development, Kunming Sino construction, Forest Industry Establishment Kunming Kunming 51.00% Development operation and Co., Ltd. management of industrial parks SINO GREAT Legal business Establishment WALL USA USA 100.00% practices (USA).INC Sino Great Wall Development Design and Establishment Zhuhai Hengqin 85.00% (Hengqin) Co., construction Ltd. Investment in Fujian Sino medical and Great Wall pension Mingyihui industry; Establishment Fuzhou Fuzhou 87.50% Medical hospital Investment Co., management; Ltd. medical device sales Investment in medical industry Sino Great Wall projects; Medical self-operation Establishment Investment Wuhan Wuhan and agency of 100.00% (Hubei) Co., the import and Ltd. export business of various goods and technology 148 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Sino Great Wall Pharmaceutical Medical development, Management Establishment Hohehot Hohehot pharmaceutical 62.00% (Inner sales, medical Mongolia) Co., device sales Ltd. Health Sino Great Wall consulting, Health fitness, pension Establishment Management Jingjiang Jingjiang 51.00% service and (Jiangsu) Co., medical device Ltd. sales Pharmaceutical wholesale, Hubei self-operation Yuanyaotong Establishment Wuhan \Wuhan and agency of 51.00% Supply Chain the import and Co., Ltd. export of goods and technology Wu‘an Juhe Solar Establishment Photovoltaic Wuan Wuan 100.00% photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd. Computer technology service, Sino Great Wall Southwest software and Establishment Science and Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% Technology hardware Co., Ltd. R&D sales, equipment installation Sino Great Wall Southwest Wholesale and Establishment Commercial Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% sales and Trading Co., Ltd. 149 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Sino Great Wall Construction Southwest engineering Establishment Engineering Chengdu Chengdu design, 100.00% Consultation consulting, Co., Ltd. survey Building Far eastern construction, under international Russia Russia commerce and 95.00% non-common engineering trade, transport, control company,LLC leasing Sino Great Building Wall(Philippine construction, Establishment Philippines Philippines 100.00% s) International import and Corporation export trade Real estate development and management, land Sino Great Wall investment, Establishment (HK) Property Hongkong Hongkong 100.00% property Co., Limited management, investment and business consulting, trade Building construction, engineering SGW design, HPEngineering Establishment Malaysia Malaysia installation 100.00% ConstructionS project, DN.BHD mechanical and electrical installation, etc. Purchased, or otherwise SGW obtained, Establishment VENTURES Malaysia Malaysia attributes, 100.00% SDN.BHD. stocks, bonds, reinvested earnings, etc. 150 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Building construction, SGW engineering CONSTRUCTI design, Establishment ON Malaysia Malaysia installation 100.00% (LANGKAWI) project, SDN.BHD. mechanical and electrical installation, etc. Real estate development and Alor Vista under management, Development Malaysia Malaysia 51.00% non-common land investment, Sdn Bhd control building and construction, etc. SINO GREAT WALL under GENERAL Building Kuwait Kuwait 100.00% non-common TRADING & construction control CONTRACTI NG CO.,LTD Acura Kliniken Hospital under Baden-Baden Germany Germany management 100.00% non-common GmbH service control Hardware and electrical equipment, Wuhan Huaye decoration and under Pharmaceutical Wuhan Wuhan building 51.00% non-common co., Ltd. materials, control fitness equipment wholesale Sino Wai Man Engineering, International design, trade, Macao Macao 60.00% Establishment Engineering investment, Limited consulting Explanation on share-holding ratio in subsidiary different from ratio of voting right: Basis for controlling the invested entity with half or below voting rights held and without controlling invested entity but with over half and over voting rights: Controlling basis for the structuring entity included in consolidated range: Basis on determinning to be a agent or consignor: 151 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other notes: (2)Significant not wholly-owned subsidiaries Holding proportion of minority shareholder in subsidiary different from voting proportion: Other notes: (3) The main financial information of significant not wholly owned subsidiary Other notes: (4) Significant restrictions of using enterprise group assets and pay off enterprise group debt (5) Provide financial support or other support for structure entities incorporate into the scope of Other notes 2. The transaction of the Company with its owner’s equity share changed but still controlling the subsidiary (1) Note to owner’s equity share changed in subsidiary (2) The transaction’s influence to equity of minority shareholders and attributable to the owner's equity of the parent company In RMB Other notes 3. Equity in joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise (1) Significant joint venture arrangement or associated enterprise Proportion Accounting treatment of the Main operating investment of Name Registration place Business nature place Directly Indirectly joint venture or associated enterprise Notes to holding proportion of joint venture or associated enterprise different from voting proportion: Basis of holding less than 20% of the voting rights but has a significant impact or holding 20% or more voting rights but does not have a significant impact: (2)Main financial information of Significant joint venture In RMB Amount of current period Amount of previous period Other notes (3) Main financial information of significant associated enterprise In RMB Amount of current period Amount of previous period 152 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other notes (4) Summary financial information of insignificant joint venture or associated enterprise In RMB Amount of current period Amount of previous period Joint venture: -- -- The total number of the following -- -- Associated enterprise: -- -- The total number of the following -- -- Other notes (5) Note to the significant restrictions of the ability of joint venture or associated enterprise transfer funds to the Company (6) The excess loss of joint venture or associated enterprise In RMB The cumulative recognized The derecognized losses or the The no cumulative Name losses in previous share of net profit in reporting unrecognized losses in reporting accumulatively derecognized period period Other notes (7) The unrecognized commitment related to joint venture investment (8) Contingent liabilities related to joint venture or associated enterprise investment 4. Significant common operation Main operating place Proportion/share portion Name Registration place Business nature Registration place Directly Indirectly Note to holding proportion or share portion in common operation different from voting proportion: Basis of common operation as a single entity, classify as common operation Other notes 5. Equity of structure entity not including in the scope of consolidated financial statements Related notes to structure entity not including in the scope of consolidated financial statements 6.Other X. The risk related financial instruments XI. The disclosure of the fair value 1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities calculated by fair value In RMB Closing fair value Fir value Fiar value Fiar value Items measurement items at measurement items at measurement items at Total level 1 level 2 level 3 II. Consistent fair value -- -- -- -- 153 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 II. Inconsistent fair -- -- -- -- value measurement 2. Market price recognition basis for consistent and inconsistent fair value measurement items at level 1 3. Valuation technique adopted and nature and amount determination of important parameters for consistent and inconsistent fair value measurement items at level 2 4. Valuation technique adopted and nature and amount determination of important parameters for consistent and inconsistent fair value measurement items at level 3 5. Sensitiveness analysis on unobservable parameters and adjustment information between opening and closing book value of consistent fair value measurement items at level 3 6. Explain the reason for conversion and the policy governing when the conversion happens if conversion happens among consistent fair value measurement items at different levels 7. Changes in the valuation technique in the current period and the reason for change 8. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value 9.Other XII. Related party and related party transactions 1.Parent company information of the enterprise The parent company The parent company Name Registered address Nature Registered capital of the Company's of the Company’s shareholding ratio vote ratio Notes The finial control of the company was: Other notes: 2. Subsidiaries of the Company Situation of the enterprise subsidiaries refer to the Notes. 3. Information on the joint ventures and associated enterprises of the Company The details of significant joint venture and associated enterprise of the Company Information on other joint venture and associated enterprise of occurring related party transactions with the Company in reporting period, or form balance due to related party transactions in previous period: Name Relationship Other notes 4.Other Related parties information of the enterprise Other Related parties name Relation of other Related parties with the company The shareholders of the company and the brother-in-law of the HE SEN actual controller The shareholders of the company and the spouse of the actual HE FEIYAN controller LI ERLONG Directors, supervisors and senior management of the company 154 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Qinghai integrated trading co. LTD The company's director wang lei control of the enterprise Qinghai integrated mining co. LTD The company's director wang lei control of the enterprise Kunwu jiuding investment management co. LTD and its related More than 5% of the company's shareholders and subject to the parties same control enterprise The directors of the company shall be the wholly-owned Beijing polaroid technology co. LTD subsidiary of the company Other notes 5. Related transactions. (1)Related transactions on purchasing goods and receiving services Acquisition of goods and reception of labor service In RMB Content of related Amount of current Amount of previous Over the trading limit Related parties Amount of last period transaction or not? period period Related transactions on sale goods and receiving services In RMB Related parties Content of related transaction Amount of current period Amount of previous period Notes (2)Related trusteeship or contracting Related trusteeship or contracting in which the Company is the undertake In RMB Gains from the Name of the Name of the Asset situation of Start date Terminating date Pricing basis deal in report employer undertaker the undertaker period Notes (3) Information of related lease The company was lessor: In RMB The lease income confirmed in The lease income confirmed in Name of lessee Category of leased assets this year last year The Company was lessee: In RMB The lease income confirmed in Lessor Category of leased assets Category of leased assets this year 155 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Notes (4)Related guarantee condition The Company as a guarantor In RMB Guarantor Amount Starting date Stop date If completed or not The Company was secured party In RMB Guarantor Guarantee Amount Starting date Stop date If completed or not Notes (5) Inter-bank lending of capital of related parties: In RMB Amount borrowed and Related party Initial date Due date Notes loaned Borrowed Loaned (6) Related party asset transfer and debt restructuring In RMB Related party Amount borrowed and loaned Amount of current period Amount of previous period (7) Rewards for the key management personnel In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period (8)Other related party transactions 6.Payables and receivables of the related party (1)Receivable In RMB Amount at year end Amount at year beginning Name Related party Balance of Book Bad debt Provision Balance of Book Bad debt Provision Kunwu jiuding Accounts receivable investment 427,613.49 21,380.67 1,227,613.49 61,380.67 management co. 156 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 LTD and its related parties Beijing polaroid 160,000.00 16,000.00 160,000.00 16,000.00 technology co. LTD Shanghai oneness supply chain 2,469,164.81 123,458.24 2,469,164.81 123,458.24 management co. LTD (2)Payables In RMB Name Related party Book balance at year end Book balance at year beginning Accounts payable Qinghai integrated trading co. 3,190,000.00 LTD 7. Related party commitment 8.Other XIII. Stock payment 1. The Stock payment overall situation □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. The Stock payment settled by equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. The Stock payment settled by cash □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Modification and termination of the stock payment 5.Other XIV. Commitments 1.Importance commitment events Important commitments of existence of balance sheet date 157 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 2. Contingency (1) Significant contingency at balance sheet date (2) The Company have no significant contingency to disclose, also should be stated There was no significant contingency in the Company. 3.Other XV. Events after balance sheet date 1. Significant events had not adjusted In RMB Influence number to the Reason of unable to estimate Items Content financial position and operating influence number results 2. Profit distribution 3. Sales return 4.Notes of other significant events XVI. Other significant events 1.The accounting errors correction in previous period (1)Retrospective restatement In RMB Name of the influenced report Content Processing program items during comparison Cumulative impact period Nil (2)Prospective application Reason of adopting prospective Content Processing program application Nil 158 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 2. Debt restructuring Nil 3. Replacement of assets (1)Non-monetary assets exchange Nil (2)Other assets replacement Nil 4. Pension plan Nil 5.Discontinuing operation In RMB Termination of the business profits Items Income Expense Total profits Income tax Net profit attributable of the parent company owner Nil Other notes Nil 6. Segment information (1) Recognition basis and accounting policies of reportable segment Accounting Policies of Report Segment: There is no related business among the domestic construction and decoration section, the overseas construction and decoration section and the medical section, thus there is no price transfer among the various divisions. The medical section business is implemented by the company and the independent subsidiary company. The account sets of the overseas construction and decoration section business are set up according to the construction areas of the projects under construction for accounting. There are 8 major account sets respectively for Qatar, Kuwait, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Burma, Maldives and Saipan for accounting. There is no situation in which the costs indirectly attributing to the various divisions need to be shared. The business data of the overseas construction and decoration section is also composed of the financial data of the above 8 major project account sets. 159 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 (2) The financial information of reportable segment In RMB Items Offset during segments Total (3) There was no reportable segment, or the total amount of assets and liabilities of each part of reportable segment, shall disclose the reason. Nil (4)Other notes Nil 7. Other important transactions and events have an impact on investors’ decision-making Nil 8.Other Nil XVII. Notes s of main items in financial reports of parent company 1.Account receivable (1)Classification account receivables. In RMB Amount in year-end Amount in year-beginning Bad debt Book Balance Book Balance Bad debt provision Category provision Book Book Amoun Proport Amoun Proport value Amo Proport Amount Proportio value t ion(%) t ion(%) unt ion(%) n(%) Accounts Receivable with Significant Single Amount and 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Having Bad Debt Reserve Withdrawn Independently Accounts receivable with bad 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 debt reserve withdrawn as per 160 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 the portfolio of credit risk characteristics Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount, but having 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 bad debt reserve withdrawn separately Total 0.00 0.00% 0.00 Receivable accounts with large amount individually and bad debt provisions were provided. □ Applicable √ Not applicable Account receivable on which bad debt provisions are provided on age basis in the group √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Amount in year-end Aging Account revisable Provision for bad debts Proportion% Within item 1 year Notes: Receivable accounts on which had debt provisions are provided on percentage analyze basis in a portfolio □Applicable √Not applicable Receivable accounts on which had debt provisions are provided by other ways in the portfolio (2) Accounts receivable withdraw, reversed or collected during the Reporting Period The withdrawal amount of the bad debt provision during the Reporting Period was of RMB9,315,221.66; the amount of the reversed or collected part during the Reporting Period was of RMB0.00. Significant amount of reversed or recovered bad debt provision: In RMB Name Amount Method (3)The current accounts receivable written-offs situation In RMB Items Amount Of which: significant actual written-offs situation: In RMB Name Nature Amount Reason Procedure Whether occurred 161 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 because of related party transaction Notes: (4) Top five of account receivable of closing balance collected by arrears party Nil (5) Derecogniziton of account receivable due to the transfer of financial assets Nil (6) The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of account receivable. Nil Other notes: Notes 2.Other receivable (1).Category of Other receivable In RMB Amount in year-end Amount in year-beginning Bad debt Book Balance Book Balance Bad debt provision Category provision Book Book Amoun Proport Amoun Proport value Amo Proport Amount Proportio value t ion(%) t ion(%) unt ion(%) n(%) Other account 3,599 receivables 2,907,7 2,891,1 100.00 16,653, ,182, 100.00 8,215,2 3,590,96 provided bad debt 61,802. 0.57% 08,093. 0.23% % 708.99 692.3 % 09.12 7,483.22 provision in credit 07 08 4 risk groups 3,599 2,907,7 2,891,1 100.00 16,653, ,182, 100.00 8,215,2 3,590,96 Total 61,802. 0.57% 08,093. 0.23% % 708.99 692.3 % 09.12 7,483.22 07 08 4 Other Receivable accounts on which bad debt provisions are provided by other ways in the portfolio: □Applicable √Not applicable Other receivable of combinational withdrawing bad debt provision by aging analysis method √Applicable□ Not applicable In RMB 162 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Amount in year-end Aging Other receivable Provision for bad debts Proportion(%) Within Item 1 year 192,368,959.97 9,618,448.00 5.00% Subtotal within 1 year 192,368,959.97 9,618,448.00 5.00% 1-2 years 70,352,609.93 7,035,260.99 10.00% Total 2,907,761,802.07 16,653,708.99 0.57% Notes: Other receivable account in Group on which bad debt provisions were provided on percentage basis: □Applicable √Not applicable Other Receivable accounts on which bad debt provisions are provided by other ways in the portfolio: □Applicable √Not applicable (2)Bad debt provision accrual collected or switch back Bad debt provision accrual was RMB9,315,221.66, the account collected or switches back amounting to RMB876,721.79. Significant amount of reversed or recovered bad debt provision: In RMB Name Back or withdraw money Method (3)The current accounts receivable written-offs situation Of which: significant actual written-offs situation: In RMB Whether occurred Name Nature Amount Reason Procedure because of related party transaction Notes: (4)Other account receivable classified by account nature In RMB Nature Closing book value Opening book value Bid bond, performance bond and deposit 113,189,709.93 92,152,609.93 Petty cash 919,442.48 142,590.46 Current account 2,793,652,649.66 3,506,887,491.95 Other 163 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Total 2,907,761,802.07 3,599,182,692.34 (5) The top five other account receivable classified by debtor at period end In RMB Closing balance of Name Nature Closing balance Aging Proportion % bad debt provision Sino Great Wall Related party International dealing 2,495,544,546.06 Within 1 year 85.82% Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan Commercial Related party Workers Hospital dealing 99,000,000.00 1-2 years 3.40% LLC Fuping hi tech Industrial Development Zone Deposit 50,000,000.00 1-2 years 1.72% 5,000,000.00 Management Committee Sino Great wall Related party Medical Investment dealing 40,445,288.62 Within 1 year 1.39% Management Co., Ltd. Yanjin County Sino Related party Great Wall dealing 40,200,000.00 Within 1 year 1.38% 2,010,000.00 Construction Co., Ltd. Total -- 2,725,189,834.68 -- 7,010,000.00 (6) Accounts receivable involved with government subsidies In RMB Estimated received time, Name of units Project of government Closing balance Closing age amount and basis Nil (7) Other account receivable which terminate the recognition owning to the transfer of the financial assets Nil (8) The amount of the assets and liabilities formed by the transfer and the continues involvement of other accounts receivable Nil 164 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Other Notes: Nil 3.Long-term equity investment In RMB Year-end balance Year-beginning balance Items Bad debt Bad debt Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Investment to 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. the 0.00 0.00 66 66 66 66 subsidiary 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. Total 66 66 66 66 (1)Investment to the subsidiary In RMB Withdrawn Closing balance Opening Closing impairment Name Increase Decrease of impairment balance balance provision in the provision reporting period Sino Great Wall 3,079,451,536. 3,079,451,536. International 66 66 Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan Commercial 97,000,000.00 97,000,000.00 Workers Hospital LLC Changzhi Shenzhou Laodingshan 10,000,000.00 10,000,000.00 Industrial Co., Ltd. Xiangfen County Taoshan 10,000,000.00 10,000,000.00 Construction Co., Ltd. Sino Great Wall 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 165 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd. Sino Zhigu Industrial 109,760,000.0 109,760,000.0 (Yueyang) Co., 0 0 Ltd. 3,311,211,536. 3,311,211,536. Total 0.00 66 66 (2)Investment to joint ventures and associated enterprises In RMB Increase /decrease in reporting period Closing Adjust Declara Withdr balance Openin Decreas Gain/lo ment of tion of awn of Add Other Closing Name g ed ss of other cash impair impair investm equity Other balance balance investm Investm compre dividen ment ment ent changes ent ent hensive ds or provisi provisi income profit on on I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises (3)Other notes Nil 4.Business income and Business cost In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Business income Business cost Business income Business cost Main operations 117,362.07 108,742,520.47 0.00 111,018.01 Total 117,362.07 108,742,520.47 0.00 111,018.01 Other notes: 166 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 5.Investment income In RMB Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period 6.Other XVIII. Supplementary Information 1.Current non-recurring gains/losses √ Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Items Amount Notes Gain or loss on disposal of non-current -570,793.76 assets Entitled income generated from fair value of net identifiable assets of invested company when the investment cost obtained by the enterprise from 70,486,755.72 subsidiaries, affiliated enterprises and joint ventures is less than the obtained investment. Other non-operating income and 108,668,232.63 expenditure except for the above items Less: Influenced amount of income tax 1,078,053.52 Total 177,506,141.07 -- For the Company’s non-recurring gain/loss items as defined in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public-Non-recurring Gains and Losses and its non-recurring gain/loss items as illustrated in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information Disclosure for Companies offering their securities to the public-non-recurring Gains and losses which have been defined as recurring gains and losses, it is necessary to explain the reason. □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2 Return on net assets and earnings per share Earnings per share Profit of the report period Return on net assets . Weighted(%) Basic earnings per Diluted gains per share share Net profit attributable to the 6.61% 0.0848 0.0848 167 Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. The Semi-annual Report 2018 Common stock shareholders of Company. Net profit attributable to the Common stock shareholders of -1.47% -0.0147 -0.0147 Company after deducting of non-recurring gain/loss. 3. Differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards (1) Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under international and Chinese accounting standards □ Applicable √Not applicable (2) Differences between the net profit and net asset in the financial reports prepared under IAS and Chinese Accounting Standard □ Applicable √Not applicable (3) Explain reasons for the differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards, for audit data adjusting differences had been foreign audited, should indicate the name of the foreign institutions 4.Other XI. Documents available for inspection 1. Text of financial statement with signature and seals of legal person, person in charge of accounting works and person in charge of accounting institution. 2. Original and official copies of all documents which have been disclosed on Securities Times and Hong Kong Commercial Daily in the report period. English translation for reference Only Should there be any discrepancy between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. Legal representative: Chen Lue Sino Great Wall Co., Ltd. August 31, 2018 168