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建车B:2022年年度报告(英文版)2023-04-29  

                        Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.


         2022 Annual Report

                 2023-015




                April 2023
                           I. Important Prompts, Table of Contents, and Definitions



The Board of Directors, The Supervisory Committee, the supervisors and the directors of the Company guarantee
that there are no significant omissions, fictitious or misleading statements carried in the Report and we will accept
individual and joint responsibilities for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the Report.
    Mr.Yan Xuechuan, The Company leader, Mr. Tan Mingxian, Chief financial officer and the Ms.Niu Yanli, the
person in charge of the accounting department (the person in charge of the accounting )hereby confirm the
authenticity and completeness of the financial report enclosed in this Annual report.
     All the directors attended the board meeting for the review of this Report.
Prospective statements carried in this report, such as business plans for future are not constituting any substantial
commitment to the investors. Please be cautious to the risks. This report is prepared both in English and Chinese.
When there is any conflict in understanding, the Chinese version shall prevail.
The company had concretely described the existed factors of risks of the company in the report, of which please
refer to the contents in the Report of directors concerning the possible facing risk factors in the company’s future
development. The company’s business plan and business goal of the year do not represent the 2023-annual
earnings forecast made by the company, hence whether those can be realized depending on many factors such as
the market circumstance and the extent of hard working of the management team, thus there is a large extent of
uncertainty, please be aware of the investment risks.
The Company will not distribute cash dividend or bonus shares, neither capitalizing of common reserves for the
report period.
                                           Table of Contents


I.Important Notice, Table of contents and Definitions

II. Company Profile & Financial Highlights.

III. Management Discussion & Analysis

IV. Corporate Governance

V. Environmental & Social Responsibility

VI. Important Events

VII. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders

VIII. Situation of the Preferred Shares

IX. Corporate Bond

X. Financial Report
                                    Documents Available for Inspection


I. Annual Report carrying personal signature and seal of the Chairman of the Board.
II. Financial Statements with signatures of the legal representative, the financial officer, and accounting manager.
III.Auditing Report of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.(DHSZ[2023]No.003251).
IV. Special explanation (No. 003785- [2023]DHHZ)on the capital occupation of the controlling shareholder
and other related parties of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
V. Auditing Report on Internal Control for Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
(DHNZ[2023]No.000267).

VI. Special review report on the situation of deposit and loan of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. from
the Military Equipment Finance Co., Ltd. ( DHHZ[2023]No.003789).

VII. Special verification opinion on the deduction of operating income of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co.,
Ltd. ( DHHZ[2023]No.003784).

VIII. The original copies of all company documents and the originals of announcements publicly disclosed on the
information disclosure medium designated by the CSRC during the reporting period.
                                                    Definition



Terms to be defined                   Refers to   Definition
Company, the Company, Jianmo Stock,
                                      Refers to   Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
Jianshe Vehicle B
                                                  Shenzhen North Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd. (predecessor of the
Shenjianmo                            Refers to
                                                  Company)
Jianmo B                              Refers to   Chongqing Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd. (predecessor of the Company)
Military Equipment Group(Southern                China Military Equipment Group Co., Ltd. (China Southern Industry
                                      Refers to
Group)                                           Group Co., Ltd.)
Military Finance Co.                  Refers to   Military Equipment Group Finance Co., Ltd.
Southern Motorcycle                   Refers to   Chongqing Southern Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
                                                  Chongqing Jianshe Industry Co., Ltd. – former State-owned Jianshe
Jianshe Industry                      Refers to
                                                  Machinery Factory, Jianshe Industry (Group) Co., Ltd.
Jianshe Group                         Refers to   Jianshe Industrial (Group) Co., Ltd.
Jianshe Mechanical and Electric       Refers to   Chongqing Jianshe Mechanical and Electric Co., Ltd.
HANON,KOREA HANON                     Refers to   Korea Hanon System Co., Ltd.
                                                  Chongqing Jianshe HANON Automobile Termal Management System
Jianshe HANON                         Refers to
                                                  Co., Ltd.
China Jialing                         Refers to   China Jialing Industry Co., Ltd. (Group)
Jinan Qingqi                          Refers to   Jinan Qingqi Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
Changan Auto                          Refers to   Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.
Changan Industrial                    Refers to   Chongqing Changan Industrial( Group) Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Xiyi                           Refers to   Yunnan Xiyi Industrial Co., Ltd.
Luoyang Northern                      Refers to   Luoyang Northern Enterprise Group Co., Ltd.
Dajiang Industrial                    Refers to   Chongqing Dajiang Industrial Co., Ltd.
Vehicle air conditioner               Refers to   Chognqing Jianshe Automobile Air-conditioner Co., Ltd.
Import & Export Co.                   Refers to   Chongqing Northern Jianshe Import & Export Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Jianshe                      Refers to   Shanghai Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Jianya                      Refers to   Chongqing Jianshe YAMAHA Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
Zhuzhou Jianya                        Refers to   Zhuzhou Jianshe YAMAHA Motorcycle Co., Ltd.
Pingshan Taikai                       Refers to   Chongqing Pingshan Taikai Carburetor Co., Ltd.
South Air International               Refers to   South Air International Co., Ltd.
Minsheng Logistics                    Refers to   Chongqing Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Wanyou                      Refers to   Wanyou Automobile Investment Co., Ltd.
                                                  In 2015,The company has made an agreement to sale the 100% stake of
                                                  Jianshe Mechanical and Electric Company-the company’s subsidiary
Major asset restructuring             Refers to
                                                  funded by the liabilities and the motorcycle business related assets held
                                                  by the company to Military Equipment Group.
II. Company Profile & Financial Highlights.

Ⅰ. Company Information

Stock ID                             Jianshe Vehicle B             Stock Code                       200054
Modified stock ID (if any)           Jianmo B
Stock Exchange Listed                Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Company Name in Chinese              重庆建设汽车系统股份有限公司
Short form of Company Name in
                                     建车 B
Chinese (if any)
Company Name in English              Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd
Short form of Company Name in
                                     JSVS-B
English (if any)
Legal representative                 Yan Xuechuan
Registered address                   No.1 Jianshe Road, Huaxi Industrial Zone, Ba’nan District, Chongqing
Postal code of the Registered
                                     400054
Address
                                     On July 19, 1995, the first registered address was: Room 1802, Electronic Technology
                                     Building, No.30 A, Shennan Middle Road, Shenzhen (office only); On September 29, 2000,
                                     the registered address was changed to: Room 416, Electronic Building, No.2072, Shennan
                                     Middle Road, Futian District, Shenzhen (office only); On July 26, 2002, the registered
Historical change of the
                                     address was changed to: Room 1107, North Building, No.3003 Shennan Middle Road, Futian
company's registered address
                                     District, Shenzhen (office only); On March 11, 2003, the registered address was changed to:
                                     No.47, Xiejiawan Main Street, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing; On April 23,2009, the
                                     registered address was changed to: No.1 Jianshe Road, Huaxi Industrial Zone, Ba’nan
                                     District, Chongqing.
Office Address                       No.1 Jianshe Road, Huaxi Industrial Zone, Ba’nan District, Chongqing
Postal code of the office address    400054
Internet Web Site                    http://www.jianshe.com.cn
E-mail                               cqjsmc@jianshe.com.cn


Ⅱ.Contact person and contact manner


                                    Secretary of the Board                           Representative of Stock Affairs


Name                                Zhang Hushan                                     Li Wenling
                                    No.1 Jianshe Road, Huaxi Industrial Zone,        No.1 Jianshe Road, Huaxi Industrial Zone,
Address
                                    Ba’nan District, Chongqing                      Ba’nan District, Chongqing
Tel.                                023-66295333                                     023-66295333
Fax.                                023-66295333                                     023-66295333
E-mail.                             cqjsmc@jianshe.com.cn                            cqjsmc@jianshe.com.cn


Ⅲ. Information disclosure and placed

Internet website designated by CSRC for
publishing the Annual report of the Company        http://www.szse.cn/
Newspapers selected by the Company for
                                                   Securities Times, Hongkong Commercial daily and htp://www.cninfo.com.cn
information disclosure
The place where the Annual report is prepared
                                                   Secretarial office of the Board
and placed
Ⅳ.Changes in Registration

Unified social credit code                        915000007474824231
                                                  From 1995 to 2015, the Company was mainly engaged in the production and
                                                  sales of motorcycles. In 2015, the company implemented the major asset
Changes in principal business activities since    restructuring, stripped the main assets and liabilities involved in the motorcycle
listing (if any)                                  business, completed the structural adjustment of the main business. Since 2015,
                                                  it has been mainly engaged in the production and sales of automotive air-
                                                  conditioning compressors.
                                                  (a) The company was set up by Jianshe Group and China North Industries Corp
                                                  Shenzhen Company in July 1995, of which the Jianshe Group was the
                                                  company’s controlling shareholder that holds 71.13% stake of the company.
                                                  (b) On August 31, 2005, the 71.13% stake of the company held by Jianshe
                                                  Group was transferred to Military Equipment Group in an agreement, thus the
                                                  Military Equipment Group. has become the company’s controlling shareholder.
                                                   On March 2, 2016, according to Agreement of Share Transfer in Zero Price
                                                  signed between Military Equipment Group and Jianshe Mechanical and
Changes is the controlling shareholder in the
                                                  Electric, Military Equipment Group shall transfer its 71.13% stake of the
past (is any)
                                                  company to Jianshe Mechanical and Electric in zero price, thus the Jianshe
                                                  Mechanical and Electric will become the company’s controlling shareholder.
                                                  (d) On December 20, 2018, according to the Stock Rights Transfer Agreement
                                                  of State-owned Listed Company signed by Jianshe Mechanical and Electric and
                                                  Military Equipment Group , Jianshe Mechanical and Electric will hold 71.13%
                                                  of the company's equity, and the agreement will be transferred to Military
                                                  Equipment Group , which will become the controlling shareholder of the
                                                  company.


Ⅴ. Other Relevant Information

CPAs engaged
Name of the CPAs                                  Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (LLP)
Office address                                    1101,Building 7, 16 Xi Si Huan Zhong Road, Haidian District, Beijing
Names of the Certified Public Accountants as
                                                  Xu Shibao, Xie Jun
the signatories
The sponsor performing persistent supervision duties engaged by the Company in the reporting period.
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
The Financial advisor performing persistent supervision duties engaged by the Company in the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Ⅵ. Summary of Accounting data and Financial index

Indicate by tick mark whether the Company needs to retroactively restate any of its accounting data.
□Yes √No
                                                                                    Changed over last
                                           2022                   2021                                               2020
                                                                                      year(%)
Operating revenue(Yuan)                 474,114,098.08         680,118,967.08                   -30.29%             740,851,845.25
Net profit attributable to the
shareholders of the listed               -39,733,094.69        -25,998,962.72                   -52.83%               1,415,942.45
company(Yuan)
Net profit after deducting of
non-recurring gain/loss
attributable to the shareholders         -82,240,752.84        -29,668,201.39                 -177.20%              -44,041,022.22
of listed company(Yuan)
Net Cash flow generated by
                                         12,409,599.09          21,432,367.47                   -42.10%             165,013,126.67
business operation(Yuan)
Basic earning per
                                                  -0.33                  -0.22                  -50.00%                       0.012
share(Yuan/Share)
Diluted gains per
share(Yuan/Share)                            -0.33                -0.22              -50.00%                       0.012
Net asset earning ratio(%)             -30.52%               -16.10%              -14.42%                     0.82%
                                                                          Changed over last
                                  End of 2022          End of 2021          year(%)               End of 2020
Gross assets(Yuan)               896,911,569.17      1,041,336,478.97              -13.87%          1,186,697,453.77
Net assets attributable to
shareholders of the listed         111,091,284.68       149,303,592.84               -25.59%           173,588,673.06
company(Yuan)
The lower of the company’s net profit before and after the deduction of non-recurring gains and losses in the last
three fiscal years is negative, and the auditor's report of the previous year shows that the Company’s going
concern ability is uncertain.
□ Yes √No
The lower of the net profit before and after the deduction of the non-recurring gains and losses is negative.
√ Yes □ No
            Items                     2022                       2021                           Remarks
                                                                                  RMB 1,272,403.54 for sales materials
                                                                                  income; RMB 1,236,355.99 for
                                                                                  Artificial support income; RMB
Operating income(Yuan)               474,114,098.08             680,118,967.08
                                                                                  474,716.54 for Power energy Income
                                                                                  and RMB
                                                                                  868,685.37 for other income.
                                                                                  RMB 1,272,403.54 for sales materials
                                                                                  income; RMB 1,236,355.99 for
Amount of operating income                                                        Artificial support income; RMB
                                        3,852,161.44              16,214,107.75
deduction (yuan)                                                                  474.716.54 for Power energy Income
                                                                                  and RMB 868,685.37 for other
                                                                                  income.
                                                                                  RMB 1,272.403.54 for sales materials
                                                                                  income; RMB 1,236,355.99 for
Operating income after                                                            Artificial support
                                      470,261,936.64             663,904,859.33
deduction(Yuan)                                                                   income;RMB474,716.54 for Power
                                                                                  energy Income and RMB868,685.37
                                                                                  for other income.


VII. The differences between domestic and international accounting standards

1. Difference of the net profit and net assets disclosed in financial report, under both IAS (International
Accounting Standards) and Chinese GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)

□ Applicable□√ Not applicable
The Company had no difference of the net profit or net assets disclosed in financial report, under either IAS
(International Accounting Standards) or Chinese GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) in the period.

2. Difference of the net profit and net assets disclosed in financial report, under both foreign accounting rules and
Chinese GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)

□ Applicable□√ Not applicable
The Company had no difference of the net profit or net assets disclosed in financial report, under either foreign
accounting rules or Chinese GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) in the period.
VIII. Main Financial Index by Quarters

                                                                                                                         In RMB
                                 First quarter              Second quarter         Third quarter            Fourth quarter
Operating revenue                  122,064,712.94              117,066,749.90        113,413,771.40            121,568,863.84
Net profit attributable
to the shareholders of               23,445,211.84             -10,039,273.60         -20,684,911.30           -32,454,121.63
the listed company
Net profit after
deducting of non-
recurring gain/loss
attributable to the                 -15,884,430.93             -12,295,238.80         -21,587,216.80           -32,473,866.31
shareholders of listed
company
Net Cash flow
generated by business                22,875,680.64               8,513,551.90         15,072,374.40            -34,052,007.85
operation
Whether significant variances exist between the above financial index or the index with its sum and the financial
index of the quarterly report as well as semi-annual report index disclosed by the Company.
□ Yes √No

IX. Items and amount of non-current gains and losses

√Applicable □Not applicable
                                                                                                                         In RMB
                           Items                              Amount (2022)       Amount (2021)        Amount (2020)      Note
Non-current asset disposal gain/loss(including the
write-off part for which assets impairment provision is           40,420,431.93      1,566,473.14          -448,967.59
made)
Government subsidies recognized in current gain and
loss(excluding those closely related to the Company’s              205,826.00       1,583,305.16         4,466,559.88
business and granted under the state’s policies)
The investment cost of the enterprise to obtain
subsidiaries and joint ventures which is less than the
                                                                                                         42,924,165.03
fair value of the identifiable net assets of the investee
when the investment is obtained
Switch back of provision for depreciation of account
receivable and contractual assets which were singly                 714,393.28        200,000.00            88,468.57
taken depreciation test
Operating income and expenses other than the
aforesaid items                                                     167,143.72        319,460.37         -1,496,366.67
Other gains/losses in compliance with the definition of
                                                                    999,863.22
non-recurring gain/loss
Less: Influenced amount of income tax                                                                       76,894.55
Total                                                             42,507,658.15      3,669,238.67        45,456,964.67     --
Details of other profit and loss items that meet the non-recurring profit and loss definition
□ Applicable√ Not applicable
None
For the Company’s non-recurring gain/loss items as defined in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on
information disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public-Non-recurring Gains and Losses and
its non-recurring gain/loss items as illustrated in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on information Disclosure
for Companies offering their securities to the public-non-recurring Gains and losses which have been defined as
recurring gains and losses, it is necessary to explain the reason.
□ Applicable√ Not applicable
None of Non-recurring gain /loss items recorgnized as recurring gain /loss/items as defined by the information
disclosure explanatory Announcement No.1- Non –recurring gain/loss in the report period.
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                    III. Management Discussion & Analysis

I. Industry information of the Company during the reporting period

The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of automobile manufacturing-related industries in
the Guideline No.3 for Self-regulation of Listed Companies of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-Industry Information
Disclosure.
     1. Overall situation of automobile industry

     In 2022, although affected by many unfavorable factors such as the structural shortage of chips, the high
price of power battery raw materials, and the geopolitical conflicts, under the effective pull of a series of stable
growth and consumption promotion policies such as halving the purchase tax, the overall recovery of China's
auto market was improved under adversity, achieved positive growth and showed strong development resilience.
According to data from the China Association of Automotive Industry Statistics, the automobile production and
sales in 2022 were 27.02 million units and 26.86 million units respectively-a YOY increase of 3.4% and 2.1%,
maintaining a slight increase for two consecutive years. Thereinto, driven by the substantial growth of new
energy vehicles, the passenger car market sold 23.566 million units for the whole year, a YOY increase of
9.69%. In 2022, the cumulative sales of new energy vehicles was 6.887 million units, a YOY increase of 95.6%,
and the cumulative sales of fuel vehicles were 16.676 million units, a YOY decrease of 7.15%. The share of
new energy vehicles in the passenger car market increased from 16.39% in the previous year to 29.23%, and the
share of fuel vehicles in the passenger car market decreased from 83.61% in the previous year to 70.77%.

     2. Analysis of automobile air conditioning compressor industry

     The automotive air conditioning compressor industry closely follows the development of the automotive
industry. Thereinto, the fuel vehicle compressor market is based on the huge number of fuel vehicles, yet in the
next few years the non-electric compressor products will still maintain a large scale space, but with the rapid
growth of new energy vehicles, it will promote the synchronous growth of the electric compressor market and
gradually squeeze the traditional fuel vehicle air conditioning compressor market share, and the main fuel
automobile plants will continue to certainly reduce the vehicle production in different degrees, thus the
oversupply of the traditional fixed displacement compressor will be the mainstream phenomenon of the market
in the coming period.

     The air conditioning compressor is an important part of the automotive air conditioning system and is the
power source for the refrigerant to circulate within the system. The air conditioning system of traditional fuel
vehicles is driven by automobile engines to enable it worksby air conditioning compressor, and the main
domestic products are swash plate type, scroll type, rotary vane type and other technologies. The air
conditioning system of new energy vehicles drives the air conditioning compressor to work by driving the
motor. As the scroll compressor has high efficiency, and the high speed bearing capacity is comparatively better
matched with the high-speed motor, thus in the future the electric scroll compressor will have a broad
application prospect.

    The Company's automotive air conditioning compressor products are mainly rotary vane technology,
which has been enhanced in 20 years since from the introduction, digestion and absorption and has been


                                                                                                                       10
                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


independently innovated. From the industry development trend, the rotary vane technology will face the ceiling,
and the Company urgently needs to accelerate the digestion and introduction of new technology products such
as electric vortex.

II.Main Business the Company is Engaged in During the Report Period

The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of automobile manufacturing-related industries in
the Guideline No.3 for Self-regulation of Listed Companies of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-Industry Information
Disclosure.

     The year of 2022 is the year of the full implementation of the Company's "14th Five-Year Plan", during
which the Company has faced unfavorable factors such as high temperature power curb, shortage of goods and
supply in the automotive industry chain, and faced the impact of rapid and substantial transformation of the
automotive market structure and the challenge of efficient transformation of scientific research achievements.
Under the complex operating environment and development pressure, the Company took multiple measures to
make steady progress, completed the production of 924,000 automotive air conditioning compressors and the
sales of 1.198 million units, a YOY decrease of 49% and 30.8% respectively, and achieved the operating
income of 474 million yuan, a YOY decrease of 30.3%.

     (1) Strengthening the market tackling of tough problems and adjusting and optimizing the market structure.

    The first aspect was in the compressor of new energy market. The Company successfully obtained the
supply qualification of new energy electric compressor for Changan Automobile production base, and possessed
the qualification to participate in the bidding of new projects and had the platform borrowing advantage in
Changan market. It successfully obtained 11 designated projects of Geely Automobile and Jianghuai Songzhi.
The second was the traditional market aspect of compressors. It successfully expanded 6 projects including
STELLANTIS and Baoding Changan Bus Company, and continued to supplement traditional sales; Three new
large-displacement customers such as GSJ in the Philippines have already achieved order delivery. The offline
market achieved an increase, with 25 newly increased dealers and the achieved sales of 121,000 units, a YOY
increase of 47.8%.

     The third was the motorcycle parts market. The carburetor business remained basically stable, with sales of
269,000 units/sets for the whole year, a YOY decrease of 6.7%; The EFI business made substantial
breakthroughs, with annual sales of 17,500 sets; the competitiveness of EFI core parts was prominent, and the
annual sales volume of throttle bodies was 279,000 units/set, a YOY increase of 38.4%; The self-developed
brushless oil pump completed the first market order, and the electromechanical injection system entered the
customer verification stage.

     (2) Improving the scientific and technological innovation system, promoting the research and development
of new products and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

     The first was to further consolidate the construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms.
The Automotive Thermal Management System Research Institute was established to optimize the allocation of
multi-level talent structure and strengthen the construction of scientific and technological teams. Mechanisms


                                                                                                                   11
                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


such as project research transformation, scientific and technological talent management, and project incentive
have been established. The in-depth promotion of industry-university-research cooperation has been carried out,
a number of research results have been applied, and three technical research projects at the municipal and
district levels have achieved results.

     Second, the research and development of new products has achieved results. The four platform products of
electric compressors have basically been built. The 36CC electric compressor completed the product design,
and the 45CC electric compressor completed the design and realized the prototype assembly and evaluation,
forming a 18CC, 27CC, 36CC and 45CC product lineage, covering a full range of new energy electric vehicles.
The key technology of scroll compressor pump body has achieved breakthroughs, and the optimization design
of profile line, dynamic balance research and optimization, and the performance improvement of electric
compressors have achieved phased results. The independent research and development of the controller has
achieved a product breakthrough, and the research on motor electronic control optimization matching
technology has initially solved the problem of the technical neck of the core components of the electric
compressor. The scientific and technological achievements have continued to emerge, and 33 patents have been
applied, including 18 invention patents.

     (3) Promoting the improvement of quality and efficiency, and continuously improving the level of
operation and management.

     The first was to further promote the action of improving the quality of economic operation. The Company
vigorously implemented the 2022 quality and efficiency improvement plan, solidly promoted the "4+1" action
of "stable growth, risk prevention, promotion of reform, and strong party building", and greatly improved the
quality of operation and scientific management. The Company successfully passed the re-evaluation of high-
tech enterprise for the fourth time, was rated as a "specialized, refined and new" enterprise in Chongqing, and
successfully passed the re-evaluation of Chongqing technological innovation demonstration enterprises and
obtained a good grade.

     The second was to improve the management level to world-class and complete the target tasks. It
vigorously promoted the modernization of the management system and management capabilities, and solidly
carried out management benchmarking in 15 areas. In the past three years, it has achieved remarkable results in
benchmarking and improvement, and has won 24 management achievement awards, including 4 third prizes of
China National Defense Industry Enterprise Association, 6 first prizes, 5 second prizes and 4 third prizes of
Chongqing Enterprise Management Modernization Innovation Achievements, 1 first prize, 2 second prizes and
2 encouragement awards of the first grassroots management innovation achievements of Ordnance Equipment
Group.

     Third, the lean management has been further promoted. It has implemented the lean manufacturing
CSPS3.1 of Ordnance Equipment Group, which was rated as B- grade in lean evaluation of Ordnance
Equipment Group, and it has built two lean benchmark lines of dynamic and static disk machine processing line
and 36CC electric compressor assembly line, promoted and applied 6 lean cases and 3 best management
practices, and significantly improved the lean management leadership, on-site strength and productivity.




                                                                                                                   12
                                                             Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


     Fourth, the quality management has reached a higher level. The construction of the quality system has been
vigorously promoted, the "1+N" system was smoothly integrated and the operation was effective, and it has
passed the IATF16949 certificate renewal audit, and the vehicle air conditioning company has passed the
supervision and audit; The Supplier Quality Competence Certification (QJS) system has been initially
established and gradually promoted; The "quality upward activity" has achieved practical results, among which
the primary pass rate of compressor inspection of electric compressors and the dynamic and static disk
configuration match rate have been significantly improved.

     Fifth, the supply chain remained stable. The Company strengthened the stable supply, implemented special
management for bottlenecks, strengthened the tracking of imported parts resources, and ensured stable
production; It enhanced the capacity building of electric compressor supply, completed the development, trial
production and small-batch supply of more than 30 market electric compressor projects, started the trial
prototype productand sample delivery of key projects such as C673 and CPA, and initially built the
procurement channels and modes of electronic components.

     (4) Coordinating development and security, and preventing risks well and effectively

     The Company solidly promoted the "three-year action for special rectification of production safety", and
the Company's measures for the year of safety production improvement in 2022 were strong and effective, and
the three-year action has been successfully concluded; It tightened and consolidated the main body
responsibility, comprehensively and deeply carried out large-scale investigation and rectification of hidden
dangers of safety production risks and graded risk management and control, deepened source governance,
system governance and comprehensive management, and achieved the goal of zero major safety accidents.

Vehicle manufacturing, production and operation during the reporting period
□ Applicable √Not applicable
Production and operation of auto parts during the reporting period
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
                                         Output                                         Sales volume
                                                       Increase or                                         Increase or
                    This reporting     Same period      decrease      This reporting    Same period         decrease
                       period            last year   compared with       period           last year      compared with
                                                        last year                                           last year
By part category
Automotive air
conditioner        923758             1811146              -49.00%   1198092           1731479                 -30.81%
compressor
According to the vehicle supporting
Automotive air
conditioner                                                          1077417           1670325                 -35.50%
compressor
According to after-sales service
Automotive air
conditioner                                                          120675            61154                    97.33%
compressor
Area
Domestic           567218             1294473              -56.18%   613338            1008512                 -39.18%
Overseas           356540             516673               -30.99%   584754            722967                  -19.12%


                                                                                                                         13
                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Explanation of the reasons for the year-on-year change of more than 30%
√ Applicable □Not applicable

     First, affected by multiple factors such as high temperature power rationing and the shortage by supply
chain of automobile OEMs, the Company's domestic trade and foreign trade have declined significantly.

     Second, the rapid growth of new energy vehicles squeezed out the traditional fuel vehicle market, and the
sales of the Company's fuel vehicle air conditioning compressor products have declined, while the electric
compressor products have not yet formed an effective replacement.

     Parts sales mode: The Company is mainly engaged in the production of automotive air conditioning
compressors, through the sale of products to automobile manufacturers or to the after-sales service market to
realize the product sales. Currently, the design production capacity of the Company's automotive air
conditioning compressor product is 2.4 million units, and the actual output in 2022 is 923,800 units, with a
capacity utilization rate of 38.49%; among them, the designed production capacity of electric compressors is
350,000 units, and the actual production volume in 2022 is 13,700 units.

The company conducts auto finance business
□ Applicable √Not applicable
The company conducts new energy vehicle related business
□ Applicable √Not applicable

III.Analysis On core Competitiveness

The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of automobile manufacturing-related industries in
the Guideline No.3 for Self-regulation of Listed Companies of Shenzhen Stock Exchange-Industry Information
Disclosure.
    Product pedigree construction: On the basis of introducing the world's advanced technology, the Company
actively carries out independent innovation. After years of development, the product pedigree and technical
system are becoming increasingly complete; Including rotary vane compressor, swash plate fixed-displacement
and variable-displacement and electric compressor with complete intellectual property rights, forming five
product platforms of "rotary vane iron/aluminum, piston fixed/variable-displacement and electric compressor";
The products cover 18CC to 480CC displacement.
    Innovation platform construction: The Company has built a "1+3+1" scientific and technological innovation
platform (national post-doctoral workstation+Chongqing Enterprise Technology Center, Chongqing Automobile
Thermal Management System Engineering Technology Research Center, Chongqing Automobile Air
Conditioning Compressor Key Laboratory+Chongqing Jiulongpo Innovation Center), which provides a strong
platform support for the transformation and upgrading of automobile thermal management products, the
development of applied basic research and innovative research on key technologies, the cultivation of scientific
and technological talents, and technological industrialization. The Company has established a Industry-University-
Research platform with China Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Shanghai Jiaotong University and
Chongqing Jiaotong University, mainly to study the working mechanism of compressors and noise optimization of
compressors, and to tackle key technical bottlenecks.
    R&D capacity building: The Company has the largest and most functional experimental testing center for
automotive air-conditioning compressors in Southwest China. It has imported more than 50 sets of advanced

                                                                                                                   14
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


equipment for reliability test, system test, performance test and NVH test from abroad, with a value of more than
RMB 50 million, and has strong basic research capabilities, product development and design capabilities,
simulation and analysis capabilities and trial production and processing capabilities. In recent years, 12 major new
products in Chongqing have been approved, more than 20 provincial and ministerial level science and technology
awards have been won, and more than 200 patents have been applied for, including more than 40 invention
patents.
    Manufacturing capacity building: it has the domestic first-class high-precision parts manufacturing base and
Chongqing municipal digital workshop. It possesses more than 40 parts machining production lines, more than
260 sets high-precision and high-quality processing equipment, and 9 product assembly lines. The equipment is
with a total value of more than RMB 650 million, and more than 80% of which are imported from Japan, the
United States, Germany, Switzerland, South Korea and other countries. The machining and assembly accuracy are
all micron-level, and MARPOSS online detection is widely used, so its machining accuracy and assembly
automation degree are at the leading level in China.
    Quality capacity building: The Company always adheres to the tenet of "Quality first, customer oriented", and
is committed to running quality work through all aspects of the Company, and constantly improving product
quality, service quality and quality-price ratio. The Company has always continuously improved its management
ability, actively assumed social responsibilities, passed the IATF 16949 certified by DNV, an international
authoritative certification body, as well as OHSAS18001 and ISO14001 management system certification,
connected with international manufacturers, and introduced the general QSB+ quality management system, Ford
Q1 system, Changan QCA system and Nissan GK site management concept to continuously improve its
management level.

  Talent team building: The Company has 70 scientific and technical personnel, including 901 R&D personnel
among 10,000 employees, of which 81.43% have bachelor degree or above, and 14.29% have senior
professional titles. Introduced 1 core talent and 5 mature talents of thermal management system. It has a
national postdoctoral workstation with 9 postdoctoral fellows.

IV.Main business analysis

1.General
     This year, the company completed a production of 923,800 units and sold 1.1981 million units for its main
products, automotive air conditioner compressors, with a year-on-year decrease of 49% and 30.81% respectively.
The main business income was RMB 474 million, with a year-on-year decrease of 30.29%.
     From the regional perspective, the domestic sales reached 613,300 units, the sales revenue reached RMB 286
million, Domestic sales revenue accounted for 60.33% of the company's main business income. The company sold
584,800 units in foreign trade throughout the year, realized a sales income of RMB 188 million, Foreign trade
sales accounted for 39.67% of the company's main business income.

    From the perspective of sales model: the vehicle supporting model of automotive air conditioning
compressor achieved sales revenue of 379 million yuan, accounting for 79.89% of the Company's operating
income. The after-sales service market model of automotive air conditioning compressors achieved sales
revenue of 30 million yuan, accounting for 6.23% of the Company's operating income. Other businesses and
products achieved sales revenue of 66 million yuan, accounting for 13.88% of the Company's operating income.




                                                                                                                    15
                                                                     Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


  From the perspective of customer structure: The total sales to the Company's top five customers was 321
million yuan, accounting for 67.71% of the Company's operating income.

2. Revenue and cost

(1)Component of Business Income
                                                                                                                         In RMB
                                        2022                                               2021                         Increase
                             Amount                Proportion                  Amount              Proportion          /decrease
Total operating
                            474,114,098.08                    100%            680,118,967.08                 100%         -30.29%
revenue
On Industry
Auto and Motorcycle
                            470,261,936.64                99.19%              663,904,859.33               97.62%         -29.17%
parts
Other                         3,852,161.44                0.81%                16,214,107.75                2.38%         -76.24%
On products
Auto and Motorcycle
                            470,261,936.64                99.19%              663,904,859.33               97.62%         -29.17%
parts
Other                         3,852,161.44                0.81%                16,214,107.75                2.38%         -76.24%
On Area
Domestic                    286,054,392.55                60.33%              446,501,269.49               65.65%         -35.93%
Overseas                    188,059,705.53                39.67%              233,617,697.59               34.35%         -19.50%
Sub-sale model
Vehicle supporting
mode of vehicle air
                            378,774,852.60                79.89%              586,606,478.18               86.25%         -35.43%
conditioning
compressor
Vehicle air
conditioning
compressor after-            29,526,845.35                6.23%                18,773,105.22                2.76%          57.28%
sales service market
model
Other business and
product market               65,812,400.13                13.88%               74,739,383.68               10.99%         -11.94%
models

(2)Situation of Industry, Product and District Occupying the Company’s Business Income and Operating Profit
with Profit over 10%
√ Applicable □Not applicable
                                                                                                     In RMB
                                                                                                                      Increase/dec
                                                                                                   Increase/decreas      rease of
                                                                                Increase/decreas
                                                                                                     e of business     gross profit
                                                                  Gross          e of revenue in
                                                                                                     cost over the    rate over the
                        Turnover         Operation cost           profit        the same period
                                                                                                    same period of    same period
                                                                 rate(%)         of the previous
                                                                                                     previous year        of the
                                                                                     year(%)
                                                                                                          (%)           previous
                                                                                                                        year (%)
On Industry
Auto and
                       470,261,936.64        448,590,807.18           4.61%             -29.17%           -21.82%          -8.97%
Motorcycle parts
On products
Auto and
                       470,261,936.64        448,590,807.18           4.61%             -29.17%           -21.82%          -8.97%
Motorcycle parts
On Area


                                                                                                                                      16
                                                                      Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Domestic                286,054,392.55           264,677,351.39         7.47%                -33.52%             -25.31%          -10.18%
Overseas                188,059,705.53           185,718,083.91         1.25%                -19.50%             -15.36%           -4.82%
Sub-sale model
Vehicle
supporting mode
of vehicle air          378,774,852.60           359,799,456.65         5.01%                -35.43%             -28.27%           -9.48%
conditioning
compressor
Vehicle air
conditioning
compressor after-         65,812,400.13           61,069,133.30         7.21%                -11.94%             -11.45%           -0.52%
sales service
market model
Under circumstances of adjustment in reporting period for statistic scope of main business data, adjusted main
business based on latest on year’s scope of period-end.
□ Applicable √Not applicable

(3)Whether the Company’s Physical Sales Income Exceeded Service Income

√ Yes □ No
  Classification               Items                   Unit                  2022                      2021                 Changes
                       Sales                    Ten thousand sets                   119.81                    173.15            -30.81%
Vehicle air            Production               Ten thousand sets                    92.38                    181.11              -49.00%
conditioner
                       Stock                    Ten thousand sets                    25.38                     52.80              -51.94%
Explanation for a year-on –year change of over 30%
√ Applicable □Not applicable

     First, affected by multiple factors such as high temperature power rationing and the shortage by supply
chain of automobile OEMs, the Company's domestic trade and foreign trade have declined significantly.

  Second, the rapid growth of new energy vehicles squeezed out the traditional fuel vehicle market, and the
sales of the Company's fuel vehicle air conditioning compressor products have declined, while the electric
compressor products have not yet formed an effective replacement.

(4)Degree of Performance of the Significant Sales Contract Signed up to this Report Period

□ Applicable √Not applicable

(5)Component of business cost

                                                                                                                                 In RMB
                                                  2022                                          2021
                                                       Proportion in the                               Proportion in       Increase/Decrea
Industry       Items
                                       Amount          operating costs              Amount             the operating           se (%)
                                                       (%)                                             costs (%)
           Direct
Industry                            354,704,487.88                  78.75%      553,036,721.80                  94.23%            -35.82%
           material
           Fuel and
Industry                                9,888,828.55                2.20%        12,670,289.73                   2.16%            -21.95%
           energy
Industry   Staff salary                27,582,981.67                6.12%        31,052,496.10                   5.29%            -11.17%
           Manufacturin
Industry                               53,725,630.15                11.93%       64,289,680.17                  10.95%            -16.43%
           g cost

(6)Whether Changes Occurred in Consolidation Scope in the Report Period

□ Yes √No

                                                                                                                                             17
                                                                  Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


(7)Relevant Situation of Significant Changes or Adjustment of the Business, Product or Service in the
Company’s Report Period

□ Applicable √Not applicable

(8)Situation of Main Customers and Main Supplier

Information of Main Customers
Total sales amount to top 5 customers (Yuan)                                                                 321,029,999.90

Proportion of sales to top 5 customers in the annual sales(%)                                                          67.71%

Proportion of the sales volume to the top five customers in the
                                                                                                                       13.06%
total sales to the related parties in the year
Information of the Company’s top 5 customers
        No                                Name                          Amount(RMB)                    Proportion(%)
1                    Customers1                                              182,404,119.25                            38.47%
2                    Customers 2                                              61,925,471.97                            13.06%
3                    Customers 3                                              26,610,054.40                             5.61%
4                    Customers 4                                              26,446,940.20                             5.58%
5                    Customers 5                                              23,643,414.08                             4.99%
Total                                       --                               321,029,999.90                            67.71%
Other explanation :
√ Applicable □Not applicable
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. The company's controlling shareholder, Military Equipment Group,
holds 40.70% of its shares), one of the top five customers, and its affiliated enterprises have an associated
relationship with the Company. The Company and its transactions, as routine related transactions, have been
submitted to the 2022 First provisional General Meeting of Shareholders for review and approval.
The company's directors, supervisors, senior managers, key technical personnel and shareholders holding more
than 5% (not including the Military Group) do not direct or indirect interests in the major suppliers of the above-
said suppliers.

Principal suppliers
Total purchase of top 5 Suppliers(Yuan)                                                                    127,946,861.11

Percentage of total purchase of top 5 suppliers In total annual
                                                                                                                       0.00%
purchase(%)

Proportion of purchase amount from the top 5 suppliers in the
                                                                                                                       30.05%
total purchase amount from the related parties in the year
Information about the top 5 suppliers
        No                                Name                         Amount(Yuan)                    Proportion
1                    Suppliers 1                                               58,213,770.80                           13.67%
2                    Suppliers 2                                               23,785,219.55                            5.59%
3                    Suppliers 3                                               19,304,053.05                            4.53%
4                    Suppliers 4                                               13,838,564.52                            3.25%
5                    Suppliers 5                                               12,805,253.19                            3.01%
Total                                       --                               127,946,861.11                            30.05%
Other explanation :
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
The company's directors, supervisors, senior managers, key technical personnel and shareholders holding more

                                                                                                                                18
                                                                  Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


than 5% do not direct or indirect interests in the major suppliers of the above-said suppliers.

3.Expenses

                                                                                                                           In RMB
                                   2022                       2021               Increase/Decrease(%)               Note
Sale expenses                      15,239,315.12              16,795,778.20                     -9.27%
    Administration
       expenses                    47,721,110.67              62,047,629.17                    -23.09%
Financial expenses                 17,472,245.88              23,014,845.65                    -24.08%
R & D expenses                     30,598,868.69              29,760,773.46                      2.82%

4.R& D Investment

√Applicable □Not applicable
                                                                                                          Expected impact on the
 Name of main R&D
                              Project purpose           Project progress          Goal to be achieved     future development of
      project
                                                                                                              the Company
                         Improve product
                                                    First, continue to
                         performance and tackle
                                                    upgrade technology,
                         with the upgrading and
                                                    and the basic research
                         development of
                                                    project entered the
                         automobile technology;                                                           Improve the
                                                    final stage at the end of
                         consolidate the vitality                               Improve refrigeration     competitiveness of fix-
                                                    the year. Second,
Technical direction of   of products, deal with                                 efficiency; optimize      displacement
                                                    continue to carry out
traditional compressor   the upgrading of                                       noise; and optimize       compressors and
                                                    design cost reduction
                         automobile                                             manufacturing costs.      stabilize the scale
                                                    to achieve the goal of
                         consumption;                                                                     position of the industry
                                                    cost reduction. Third,
                         consolidate product
                                                    the market project has
                         competitiveness and
                                                    been achieved on
                         solve key technical
                                                    schedule.
                         problems.
                                                    The 27CC products
                         Realize the vertical       achieve mass
                         integration upgrade of     production targets, the                               Enhance product
                         product technology                                     Supplement the new
Technical direction of                              36CC products achieve                                 competitiveness and
                         based on the product                                   energy compressor
electric compressor                                 small batch production,                               achieve large-scale
                         position and market                                    product lineage.
                         position of traditional    and the 45CC products                                 breakthroughs
                         compressors.               achieve design
                                                    finalization.
                                                    Construction and
                                                    simulation of the
                         Upgrade the product        technical architecture                                With electric
                                                                                Establish the technical
Technical direction of   horizontal integration,    of heat pump air                                      compressors as the
                                                                                capability of matching
thermal management       focusing on system         conditioning system,                                  core, build heat pump
system                   matching and heat                                      testing of air
                                                    and establishment of                                  air conditioning system
                         pump technology.                                       conditioning systems.
                                                    enterprise thermal                                    integration capabilities.
                                                    management system
                                                    enterprise standards.
                         Actively cultivate and     The EFI system              Develop new products
                                                                                                          Improve the
Direction of EFI         develop new products       achieve recognition by      such as EFI systems
system                   such as EFI system and                                                           competitiveness of the
                                                    market customers and        and gasoline pumps to
                         oil pump.                                                                        Company.
                                                    achieve mass sales.         promote scale growth
Company's research and development personnel situation
                                             2022                               2021                      Increase /decrease
  Number of Research and
    Development persons                                     70                                70                            0.00%
          (persons)
 Proportion of Research and
                                                        9.00%                             8.83%                             0.17%
    Development persons


                                                                                                                                      19
                                                                  Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Academic structure of R&D personnel
Bachelor                                                    52                             50                         4.00%
Master                                                       5                              2                       150.00%
College                                                     13                             18                       -27.78%
Age composition of R&D personnel
Under 30 years old                                          23                             17                        35.29%
30-40 years old                                             17                             21                       -19.05%
Over 40 years old                                           30                             32                        -6.25%
The Company's R & D investment situation
                                             2022                              2021                  Increase /decrease
   Amount of Research and
  Development Investment                          30,598,868.69                  29,760,773.46                        2.82%
           (Yuan)
 Proportion of Research and
 Development Investment of                               6.45%                          4.38%                         2.07%
     Operation Revenue
   Amount of Research and
  Development Investment                                  0.00                           0.00                         0.00%
    Capitalization (Yuan)
 Proportion of Capitalization
 Research and Development
 Investment of Research and                              0.00%                          0.00%                         0.00%
  Development Investment
Reasons and influence of significant changes in R&D personnel composition of the Company
√Applicable □Not applicable

     The increase in master's degree personnel and the increase in R&D personnel under 30 years-old are due to
the establishment of the Automotive Thermal Management System Research Institute to optimize the multi-
level talent structure allocation and strengthen the construction of scientific and technological teams. In 2022,
the introduction of professional and technical talents and the recruitment of college graduates were strengthened.

The Reason of the Prominent Change in Total Amount of Research and Development Input Occupying the
Business Income Year on Year
√ Applicable □ Not applicable

     The proportion of total R&D investment in operating income increased from the previous year, which was
firstly due to the Company's continuous increase in R&D project investment, the R&D investment in 2022 was
30.599 million yuan, an increase of 2.82% over the previous year and the second was due to the YOY decrease
in operating income in 2022.

Reasons for the drastic change of capitalization rate of R&D investment and its rationality explanation
□ Applicable √Not applicable

5.Cash Flow

                                                                                                                   In RMB
                                                                                                         Increase/Decrease(
                    Items                                    2022                        2021
                                                                                                                 %)
Subtotal of cash inflow received from
operation activities                                          477,842,991.85            603,828,235.81              -20.86%
Subtotal of cash outflow received from
operation activities                                          465,433,392.76            582,395,868.34              -20.08%
Net cash flow arising from operating activities                12,409,599.09             21,432,367.47              -42.10%
Subtotal of cash inflow received from investing               153,543,148.36              1,609,454.58            9,440.07%

                                                                                                                              20
                                                                Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


activities
Subtotal of cash outflow for investment
                                                             26,166,782.57               12,003,935.51              117.99%
activities
Net cash flow arising from investment
                                                            127,376,365.79              -10,394,480.93             1,325.42%
activities
Subtotal cash inflow received from financing
                                                            732,591,828.08              716,824,318.47                2.20%
activities
Subtotal cash outflow for financing activities              726,114,182.90              783,421,725.44               -7.32%
Net cash flow arising from financing activities               6,477,645.18              -66,597,406.97              109.73%
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                   146,256,010.86              -55,571,730.36              363.18%
Notes to the year-on-year change of the relevant data
√Applicable □ Not applicable

     The decrease in net cash flow from operating activities was due to the lower product sales and lower
revenue during the year.

     The increase in net cash flow from investing activities was due to the transfer of assets such as Plant 106.

The increase in net cash flow from fund-raising activities was due to the structural adjustment of fund-raising.
The increase in net cash and cash equivalents was due to an increase in net cash flows from investing activities.
Reasons for the significant difference between the net cash flow generated by the Company's operating
activities during the reporting period and the net profit of this year
□ Applicable √Not applicable

V. Main business analysis

√ Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                    In RMB
                                                     Proportion in total                                      Sustainable
                                  Amount                                          Explanation of cause
                                                           profit                                             (yes or no)
                                                                             The operating income of the
Investment income                    8,128,052.32                 20.24%     Company's joint venture         Yes
                                                                             Jianshe HANON
Change in fair value,
                                              0.00                  0.00%
profit and loss.
Impairment of assets                         0.00                   0.00%
Non-operating income                   170,256.15                   0.42%                                    No
Non-operating
                                          3,112.43                  0.01%                                    No
expenses
                                                                             Mainly due to the Company
                                                                             completed the transfer of its
                                                                             plant106, the corresponding
Income from asset                                                            land use right and related
                                    40,420,431.93                100.66%                                     No
disposal                                                                     ancillary machinery and
                                                                             equipment, and realized the
                                                                             asset disposal gain of 39.02
                                                                             million yuan.
Credit impairment
                                       989,437.83                   2.46%                                    No
losses




                                                                                                                               21
                                                                    Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


VI. Condition of Asset and Liabilities

1.Condition of Asset Causing Significant Change
                                                                                                                         In RMB
                                   End of 2022                                 End of 2021                               Notes to
                                                                                                           Proportion       the
                                             Proportion in                               Proportion in     increase/d    significa
                            Amount              the total              Amount               the total        ecrease         nt
                                               assets(%)                                   assets(%)                      change
Monetary fund              179,954,522.99             20.06%           91,678,523.19              8.80%       11.26%
Accounts
                           113,710,214.72             12.68%          149,333,285.64            14.34%         -1.66%
receivable
Inventories                131,860,572.93             14.70%          206,719,605.79            19.85%         -5.15%
Long-term equity
                           210,112,321.04             23.43%          201,984,268.72            19.40%          4.03%
investment
Fixed assets               202,039,143.80             22.53%          216,541,481.98            20.79%          1.74%
Construction in
process                       989,429.96               0.11%            1,811,125.46              0.17%        -0.06%
Short-term loans           546,603,500.00             60.94%          493,460,000.00            47.39%        13.55%
Contract
                             3,441,205.38              0.38%            2,868,604.98              0.28%         0.10%
liabilities
Overseas assets account for a relatively high proportion.
□ Applicable √ Not applicable

2.Asset and Liabilities Measured by Fair Value

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Restricted asset rights as of the end of this Reporting Period
                   Items                                   End of Book value                                  Reason
Monetary fund
                                                                               9,959,988.94   Bank acceptance bill security deposit
Financing receivable
                                                                               7,820,000.00   Pledeg
      Total
                                                                             17,779,988.94


VII. Investment situation

1. General

√ Applicable □Not applicable
   Investments made in the Reporting             Investments made in the prior year
                                                                                                  Increase/Decrease(%)
           Period(\Yuan)                                    (Yuan)
                           29,867,100.00                                16,378,740.18                                     82.35%

2.Condition of Acquiring Significant Share Right Investment during the Report Period
□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3.Situation of the Significant Non-equity Investment Undergoing in the Report Period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable


                                                                                                                         In RMB

                                                                                                                                      22
                                                                                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report

                                                                 Accrued Actual                                          Accrued         Reasons for
                                 Industry
              Invest   Fixed                                     Investment                                              Realized        not Reaching
                                 involved     Investment                                                    Anticipa
Project        ment    investm                                   Amount up to      Capital      Project                  Income up       the Planned       Disclosure
                                 in           amount in this                                                ted                                                          Disclosure Index
                                                                                                                                                              date
name           meth    ents or                                   the End of        Source        schedule                to the End      Schedule and
                                 investmen    reporting period                                              income
               od      not                                       Reporting                                               of Reporting    Anticipated
                                 t projects
                                                                 Period                                                  Period          Income
Constructi
on project
of                                                                                                                                                                      See on
dynamic                          Automoti                                                                                                                               www.cninfo.com.cn
                                 ve air                                                                                                  Trial
and static                                                                                                                                                              company
              Self-              conditione                                                                                              production       January
disk                   Yes                         985,200.00       8,072,200.00   Self funds    100.00%          0.00            0.00                                  announcement on
              built              r                                                                                                       began in May     19,2021
productio                        compresso                                                                                                                              Announcement No.:
                                                                                                                                         2022
n line of                        r industry                                                                                                                             2021-001 and 2022-
electric                                                                                                                                                                004
compresso
r
36CC                                                                                                                                                                    See on
scroll                           Automoti                                                                                                                               www.cninfo.com.cn
electric                         ve air                                                                                                  It has entered                 company
compresso     Self-              conditione                                                                                                               August
                       Yes                      17,958,000.00      18,083,000.00   Self funds    100.00%          0.00            0.00   small batch                    announcement on
r assembly    built              r                                                                                                                        28,2021
line                             compresso                                                                                               production                     Announcement No.:
constructi                       r industry                                                                                                                             2021-049 and 2022-
on project                                                                                                                                                              004
Electric                                                                                                                                                                See on
                                 Automoti                                                                                                                               www.cninfo.com.cn
compresso                                                                                                                                The
                                 ve air                                                                                                                                 company
r
              Self-              conditione                                                                                              equipment has    August
experimen              Yes                       4,838,000.00       6,065,000.00   Self funds    100.00%          0.00            0.00                                  announcement on
              built              r                                                                                                       been put into    28,2021
t ability                                                                                                                                                               Announcement No.:
                                 compresso                                                                                               use
improvem                                                                                                                                                                2021-049 and 2022-
                                 r industry
ent project
                                                                                                                                                                        004
Sporadic                         Automoti                                                                                                                               See on
                                 ve air
fixed         Self-                                                                                                                      Has been put     January 22,   www.cninfo.com.cn
                       Yes       conditione      6,085,900.00       6,085,900.00   Self funds      90.83%         0.00            0.00
assets        built                                                                                                                      into use         2022          company
                                 r
investmen                        compresso                                                                                                                              announcement on
                                                                                                                                                                                     23
                                                                                                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
t                                          r industry                                                                                                                                                    Announcement No.:
                                                                                                                                                                                                         2022-004
Total            --          --                --            29,867,100.00     38,306,100.00             --               --          0.00             0.00           --                       --               --

    4.Investment of Financial Asset

    (1)Securities investment

    □ Applicable √ Not applicable
    No such cases in the Reporting Period

    (2)Investment in Derivatives

    □ Applicable √ Not applicable
    No such cases in the Reporting Period

    5.Application of the raised capital

    □ Applicable √ Not applicable
    No such cases in the Reporting Period

    VIII. Sales of major assets and equity

    1.Situation of Significant Asset Sale

    √ Applicable □ Not applicable
                                               Net profit                                                                                                                  Whether it is
                                                                                Percentag
                                             contributed                                                                                   Whether                         implemented
                                                                                 e of the                                     Related                    Whether
                                             by the asset                                                                                     the                          as planned or
                                  Trans                                         net profit                                 relationship                   all the
                                             to the listed                                                                                 property                        not, if it is not
                                  actio                                        contribute      Asset          Whether           with                    creditor’s
             Asset                             company         Impact of the                                                               rights of                       implemented
    Coun                             n                                           d by the      Sale             it is a    counterparty                 rights and
                s     Sale                     from the         sale on the                                                               the assets                         as planned,        Disclosure    Disclosure
    terpar                        price                                         asset sale    Pricing          related      (applicable                    debts
             being    date                    beginning          Company                                                                   involved                          the reasons           date         Index
      ty                          (’000                                       to the total   Principl          party        to related                  involved
              sold                               of the          (Note 3)                                                                 have been                            and the
                                     0                                          net profit       e            transacti        party                    have been
                                                current                                                                                      fully                         measures the
                                  yuan)                                           of the                          on       transactions                 transferre
                                               period to                                                                                  transferre                       Company has
                                                                                  listed                                          )                          d
                                              the date of                                                                                      d                            taken should
                                                                                company
                                             sale (’0000                                                                                                                   be explained

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     24
                                                                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                  yuan)
                                              In order to
                                              revitalize idle
                                              assets and
                                              improve the
                                              efficiency of
                                              asset
                                              operation, the                                                                                                   See details in
        Build
                                              company                                                                                                          the company’s
        ings,
                                              implemented                                                                                                      announcement
        land
                                              asset transfer,                                                                                                  published on
        use
Jians            Febru                        and the funds                                                                                                    securities times,
        rights                                                            The              Controlled
he               ary      15,28               obtained are                                                                        Implemented      February    Hongkong
        and                               0                     -99.01%   assessed   Yes   by the same   Yes          Yes
Indus            15,20        8               planned to be                                                                       as planned       19,2022     Commercial
        mach                                                              value            party
try              22                           used to repay                                                                                                    daily and
        inery
                                              part of the                                                                                                      http//www.cninf
        and
                                              debt, as well                                                                                                    o.com.cn
        equip
                                              as to                                                                                                            (Announcement
        ment
                                              strengthen the                                                                                                   No.:2022-015)
                                              Company's
                                              manufacturing
                                              capacity
                                              building and
                                              R&D capacity
                                              building.

2.Sales of major equity

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IX. Analysis of the Main Share Holding Companies and Share Participating Companies

√ Applicable □ Not applicable
Situation of Main Subsidiaries and the Joint-stock Company with over 10% net profit influencing to the Company



                                                                                                                                                           In RMB 10,000
                                                                                                                                                                          25
                                                                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
   Company                                                                Registered
                    Company type            Sectors engaged in                         Total assets    Net assets      Turnover      Operating profit      Net Profit
     Name                                                                  capital
Air Conditioner                    Production and sales of automotive
                  Subsidiaries                                           16000             80,368.19     19,856.18       41,014.63          -6,302.43         -6,294.47
Co.                                air conditioners
                                   Production and sales of motorcycles
Pingshan Taikai   Shareholding                                           8355               9,812.85      8,346.31        6,099.42            612.97             605.56
                                   and parts
                  company
Jianshe           Shareholding     Production and sales of Automobile
                                                                         42000             52,206.35     41,710.79       25,456.21           1,755.24          1,625.61
HANON             company          Thermal Energy Management system




                                                                                                                                                                        26
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Acquirement and disposal of subsidiaries in the Reporting period
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
Note
     The wholly-owned subsidiary Automotive Air Conditioning is mainly engaged in the production and sales of
fixed-displacement compressors for automotive air conditioners. With the increase of market share of new energy
vehicles, the fixed-displacement compressor market has further declined. In 2022, 1.1981 million air-conditioning
compressors were sold, with a year-on-year decrease of 30.81%, and the operating income was RMB 410.15
million, with a year-on-year decrease of 35.63%.
     The wholly-owned subsidiary Pingshan Taikai is mainly engaged in the production and sales of carburetor
and parts for engines. In 2022, it made an effective breakthrough in the development and marketing of new
products, achieving a sales of 270,000 carburetors, 300,000 EFI and parts, and 460,000 auto parts, with a year-on-
year decrease of 7%, an Increase of 30% and an Increase of 5% respectively, and achieving an operating income
of RMB 60.99 million, with a year-on-year increase of 16.85%.
     The joint venture Jianshe HANON is mainly engaged in the production and sales of variable displacement
compressors. Affected by the power curtailment in Chongqing and the supply chain transmission by restricted
chips supply of customers,it sold RMB 254.56 million variable displacement compressors in the whole year,
with a year-on-year decrease of 8.77%, achieving an operating income of RMB 254.56 million, with a year-on-
year decrease of 16.98%.

X.Structured vehicle controlled by the Company

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

XI. Prospect for future development of the Company

      (I) Overall development trend of the industry and opportunities and challenges faced by the Company

     From the perspective of the economic situation, China's economy will gradually shift to an innovation-
driven, high-quality growth mode in the future, and the growth rate will gradually slow down. The
transformation of economic growth mode will continue to support the growth of automobile sales, but the
external anti-globalization supply chain crisis, as well as the triple pressure of domestic demand contraction,
supply shock, and expected weakening will remain relatively large, the trend of automobile consumption may
deviate from the economic growth in the short term.

     From the perspective of industry development, in terms of policies, the industrial policies will continue to
guide the transformation of the "new four modernizations" of the automotive industry, and new energy vehicles
have formed a scale under the traction of policies such as direct subsidies and double credits. In terms of
technology, the vehicle electrification and intelligent technology have become a trend and will reshape the
automotive industry chain. In terms of the market, the vehicle sales in 2022 was 26.86 million units, and sales in
2023 are expected to be remain flat compared in 2022, and the new energy vehicles are expected to exceed 8
million units.

     From the perspective of company development, the Company is facing a complex operating environment
and development pressure. First, for the traditional compressor products, the market competition pressure is
large and the scale is shrunk. Second, the core competitiveness of new energy electric compressors is not strong,

                                                                                                                     27
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


and it has not yet formed a scale effect in the mainstream passenger car market, and it cannot form an effective
support for the Company's development. Third, the key core technologies still need to be vigorously tackled,
and the speed of product innovation needs to be further accelerated. Fourth, the talent team structure is not
excellent, there is a lack of high-end leading talents, and the task of promoting the high-quality development of
the Company is arduous and long.

      (II) Company development strategy

     The Company unswervingly strengthens the strategic guidance and effectively promotes the steady
implementation of the "136" strategy. With the vision of "building a first-class scientific and technological
innovation enterprise with international competitiveness", focusing on "leading by science and technology,
driven by innovation", and aiming at "multiplying scale, benefit, and efficiency", we will vigorously implement
a number of measures such as "deepening reform and adjustment, leading the development of compressors,
innovating and developing thermal management systems, reforming and developing parts, and strengthening
party building". It willaccelerate the construction of scientific and technological innovation enterprise, and
realize the overall positioning of the layout and industrialization of a full range of new energy vehicle thermal
management systems and compressors.

      (III) Company's production and operation arrangement in 2023

     In the 2023, the Company aims to achieve sales of 1.4 million automotive air conditioning compressors,
including 100,000 new energy electric compressors, with an operating income of 570 million yuan. In order to
achieve the annual goal, the Company will focus on the following aspects in 2023:

     1. Accelerate the scientific and technological innovation, and promote the transformation and upgrading of
enterprise with technological product innovation

     First, the Company will strengthen the construction of the innovation system. It will optimize the
development process, deepen technology benchmarking, give full play to the role of the existing "1+3+1"
innovation platform, actively carry out cooperative research on new industrial technology development with
universities, and improve independent innovation capabilities.

     Second, it will accelerate the research and development of new products. The Company will enhance the
electric compressor technology platform to ensure that 36CC, 45CC and other electric compressor products are
mature and stable; Complete the integration of mass production products 18CC and 27CC and the existing
technology platform; Start pre-research work on larger displacement electric compressors; Promote the market
application of medium voltage autonomous controller platform products; Complete the design and development
of high-voltage platform controllers; Continue to vigorously develop heat pump air conditioning system
products. Accelerate the research and development of market projects, focus on Chang'an, Xiaokang, Jianghuai
and other customers’ market application projects, especially to ensure that Chang'an CPA projectwill be
completed on schedule. Continue to promote the product development of the electric injection system, lay the
foundation for the improvement of the emission standards of the general export machinery in 2024, and seize
the market opportunity.



                                                                                                                    28
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


     Third, it will accelerate the breakthroughs in key core technologies. The Company will further enhance
technology research of compressor pump body technology, new profile, flexible mechanism and other aspects,
and promote the breakthroughs of electric compressor core technology. Also, it will continue to carry out the
systematic research on heat pump air conditioning system construction and system matching testing, the
systematic research on natural and environmentally friendly working medium compressors, and build technical
capabilities of automotive thermal management products. It will systematically build experimental trial
production technical capabilities, strengthen experimental design and test analysis, and provide stable support
for product development.

     2. Do well in tackling tough problems in the market and effectively improve the market scale efficiency

     First, the Company will deeply explore the domestic market. In terms of the new energy market, it will
focus on Chang'an and expand the mainstream domestic new energy markets such as Great Wall and Geely; By
overall coordination, it will strengthen the market services, expand the market share of Ruichi and Hongrui. In
terms of traditional markets, we will strive for the implementation of new projects such as FAW-Volkswagen-
Jetta and Dongfeng Nissan Xuanyi; it will focus on existing fuel markets such as Changan and Great Wall, and
expand projects to achieve sales growth. In terms of offline market, it will accelerate the launch of new products,
expand offline product categories, and achieve scale upgrading; The Company will optimize the dealer
incentive mechanism, deepen dealer rating management, vigorously expand strategic dealers, and create an
offline large customer market. In terms of parts market, Pingshan Taikai will make every effort to grasp the
market expansion of carburetors and EFI systems, strengthen key large customer management, actively develop
new customers, strive to seek new increments, and ensure steady growth in operating income. The Casting
Machine Division will be fully committed to the development and supply of electric compressor parts, actively
expand the external market, improve the structure of business segments, and focus on improving in the overall
scale.

     Second, the Company will use every effort to broaden the foreign trade channels. In the new energy market,
we will continue to deepen the cooperative relationship with Peugeot-Fiat and make every effort to break
through electric projects; With the help of Changan New Energy's overseas plan, it will accelerate the formation
of the second growth point of electric products. In terms of traditional markets, we will consolidate the Peugeot
market and strive for the SAIPAprojects in Iran and the Proton projects in Malaysia; the Company will
accelerate the speed of "going overseas" of traditional products, promote the transfer of the Company's
production line, gradually expand the single trade model into an overseas localized sales model, and expand
sales; Focusing on India, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and other markets, it will reconstruct the structure of
foreign trade customers. In terms of offline market, we will improve the ability to expand the network of
overseas dealers, expand the coverage of overseas after-sales dealers such as Taiwan Yongsheng and India's
Sanden, and increase the proportion of "going overseas" sales.

     3. Strengthen the management benchmarking and effectively improve the management efficiency and
effectiveness

     First, the Company will continue to carry out special actions to improve quality and efficiency. With the
index system as the traction, we will ensure the improvement of cash flow from operating activities and
improve operating profit. The Company will strengthen the overall budget management, highlight value

                                                                                                                    29
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


orientation, and promote the implementation of target responsibilities. Also, it will promote the whole value
chain and the whole process of cost control, actively optimize resource input and product structure layout, and
form the new growth points as soon as possible.

     Second, it will continue to strengthen the joint venture control. The Company will fully fulfill the
responsibilities of shareholder, and promote the common strategy, goal and value direction of both parties to the
joint venture. It will actively promote the Construction Hanang's new car and modified car projects, increase
synergy with Changan Automobile and develop markets outside the system, solidly promote the localization of
parts, improve operation quality, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises.

     Third, the Company will continue to deepen lean management. By continuously improving the lean
production system of the whole process and the whole supply chain, it will greatly improve the production
efficiency, promote the transformation and upgrading of the digital level of the production line, and build the
36CC lean demonstration production line into a demonstration production line with a high digital level; Plus, it
will continue to consolidate and improve the 6S management level and create a standard manufacturing
workplace, as well aspromote the "N+3" model of production planning to achieve accurate planning, smooth
production and economical costs.

     Fourth, the Company will continue to strengthen technical management. Upon grasping the capacity
building of electric product engineering, it will ensure that the 36CC electric compressor production line and the
dynamic and static plate production have mass production capacity, and the controller assembly line forms mass
production capacity. Furthermore, it will carry out process optimization and focus on improving the production
efficiency of 18/27 electric compressor production lines and bearing housings. The Company will strictly
implement process management, increase the intensity of process implementation inspection, strengthen the
timeliness and effectiveness management of on-site problem handling, and ensure that the completion rate of
handling problems is 100%.

    Fifth, the Company will continuously improve quality management. It will promote the construction of the
"1+N" quality system, carry out compliance reviews of the new energy sector, and ensure that the Company and
its subsidiaries of automotive air conditioning companies successfully pass the IATF16949 quality system
supervision and audit. Also, it will continue to promote the supplier quality competence certification (QJS),
continuously optimize and improve QJS standards, and continuously improve supplier quality assurance
capabilities. Furthermore, it will carry out quality supervision and control of the whole process of parts entering
the factory, manufacturing process and finished products leaving the factory to ensure that the physical quality
is controlled. We will continue to implement quality improvement activities and prioritize the plans, and
continuously promote quality improvement.

     Sixth, it will continue to strengthen the supply chain management. The Company will stabilize the chain,
strengthen the chain, continue to optimize and adjust the traditional product supporting system, and ensure the
stability of the supply chain. It will build a chain and consolidate the chain, and accelerate the construction of
the new energy supply chain system, promote the collaborative development of suppliers, and build a solid and
reliable CPA and other key project guarantee and supply systems, especially to establish a procurement model
of electronic components with differentiate priorities, multiple channels and risk-prevention, and solidify the
chain.

                                                                                                                      30
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


     4. Strict risk prevention and control, and effectively improve risk prevention and control capabilities

     The Company will strengthen the risk prevention and control, improve the emergency plans, strengthen
process supervision, reduce risk impact, and control the occurrence of risks in view of major risks faced by the
Company's market competition, product structure adjustment and business quality improvement. Meanwhile, it
will improve the whole process and the whole chain risk prevention and control work system and working
mechanism, and build a long-term mechanism for early detection, early warning and early disposal. Also, it will
strengthen the contract performance and dispute response management to ensure that the Company's overall
legal compliance risk is controllable. Upon well building the general safety system, the Company will
continuously improve the level of intrinsic safety, and effectively curb the occurrence of accidents, as well as
reduce environmental pollution risk points and prevent the environmental emergencies.

     The above financial budget, business plan, and business goals do not represent the Company’s profit
forecast for the future years, and whether it can be achieved depends on various factors such as changes in
market conditions and the efforts of the business team. As there is great uncertainty, investors are advised
to pay attention to it.




                                                                                                                     31
                                                                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
XII.Particulars about researches, visits and interviews received in this reporting period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                                                                      Index of Basic
                                                   Types of                                                                                                           Information on
                    Place of         Way of                       Visitors
Reception time                                      visitors                                  Main contents discussed and information provided                              the
                   reception        reception                     received
                                                   received                                                                                                            Investigation
                                                                                                                                                                        and Survey
                                                                              Q: What is the impact of the company's listing transfer of the assets such as
                                                                              factory buildings? A: The assets transferred by the company this time are the
                                                                              production site of the original motorcycle business. After the company
                                                                              implemented a major asset restructuring in 2015, this motorcycle production site
                                                                              has been idle. In order to revitalize idle assets and improve the efficiency of asset   Register of visit
February                                                                      operation, the company implements asset transfer, and the funds obtained are            ors for investors
                 The Company      By phone      Individual     Mr.Zhang
23,2022                                                                       intended to be used to repay some debts and strengthen the company's                     of the company
                                                                              manufacturing capacity building and R&D capacity building. After the transfer of
                                                                              idle assets, there is no impact on the Company's current production and operation.
                                                                              After the transaction is completed, the transaction costs of real estate, land, etc.
                                                                              will be deducted from the transaction price, which after deduction will be
                                                                              accounted as the asset disposal income.
                                                                                                                                                                      Register of visit
                                                                              Q: Does the controlling shareholder of the company have a plan to promote the
                                                                                                                                                                      ors for investors
March 19,2022    Chongqing        By phone      Individual     Ms.Liu         reform of B shares? A: The company is not aware of the controlling shareholder's
                                                                                                                                                                       of the company
                                                                              plan for the company's B-share reform.

                                                                              Q: Under the influence of the current pandemic, can the annual general meeting
                                                                              of shareholders be held successfully? The controlling shareholder of the company        Register of visit
                                                                              shall actively promote the securitization of high-quality assets and actively plan      ors for investors
May 5,2022       The Company      By phone      Individual     Mr.Xu
                                                                              the reform of converting B shares into A shares. A: The annual general meeting of        of the company
                                                                              shareholders will be held as scheduled. Thanks for the suggestion. The company
                                                                              will pass the investor's suggestion to the controlling shareholder.
                                                                              Q: The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
                                                                              (SASAC) issued opinions on improving the quality of listed companies
                                                                              controlled by central enterprises. Did Jianshe Vehicle B, as a listed company
                                                                                                                                                                      Register of visit
                                                                              controlled by central enterprises, formulate a quality improvement plan? A: The
                                                                                                                                                                      ors for investors
July 5,2022      The Company      By phone      Individual     Mr.Xu          company will actively implement the quality improvement requirements of
                                                                                                                                                                       of the company
                                                                              SASAC and China South Industries Group Corporation (CSGC), promote the
                                                                              company to improve its governance and standardized operation, strengthen the
                                                                              endogenous growth and innovative development of listed companies, and
                                                                              promote the high-quality development of listed companies with practical actions.
                                                                                                                                                                                 32
                                                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                                                                               Register of visit
                                                            Q: What are the non outstanding shares in the company's share capital? A: The
November                                                                                                                                       ors for investors
           The Company   By phone   Individual   Investor   company's non outstanding shares belong to the promoters, and are currently held
1,2022                                                                                                                                          of the company
                                                            by four shareholders, including CSGC.




                                                                                                                                                          33
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                          IV. Corporate Governance

I.Basic state of corporate governance

     In accordance with the Guidelines for the Governance of Listed Companies and other laws and regulations,
the company has continuously improved its governance mechanism and established an effective governance
structure, with clear rights and obligations of shareholders, directors, supervisors and senior executives, which can
ensure that shareholders fully exercise their legal rights, ensure that the Board of Directors is responsible to the
company and shareholders, and ensure the transparency of major information disclosure, legal operation and
honesty and trustworthiness of the company. There is no significant difference between the actual situation of
corporate governance and the normative documents on governance of listing companies issued by China
Securities Regulatory Commission.
Does there exist any difference in compliance with the corporate governance , the PRC Company Law and the
relevant provisions of CSRC,
□ Yes √No
There exist no difference in compliance with the corporate governance , the PRC Company Law and the
relevant provisions of CSRC.

II. Independence and Completeness in business, personnel , assets, organization and finance

The Company is completely separate from the holding shareholder in aspects of business, asset, finance, and
organization. It has its independent business operation.
1. Business: The Company has independent and complete development, purchase, production and marketing
system. The Company is capable to perform business operation independently.
2. Personnel: The Company established independent functional department responsible for labor, personnel and
wage management and formed labor, personnel and wage management system.
3. Asset: The Company’s assets are independent and complete. The assets are registered, booked, accounted, and
administrated independently.
4. Organization: The Company has established an organizational structure that is independent of its controlling
shareholder. The organs of the Company are able to exercise their functions independently.
5. Finance: The Company has set up independent finance department, formed independent financial accounting
system, established and perfected financial control system and internal control measures, opened independent
bank accounts and paid taxes independently.

III. Competition situations of the industry

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

IV. Annual General Meeting and Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings in the Reportin

1.Annual General Meeting




                                                                                                                     34
                                                                                                                                    Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                     Investor
      Sessions                   Type                                        Meeting Date             Disclosure date                                    Disclosure index
                                                participation ratio
                                                                                                                          It was reviewed and approved: 1.Proposal on 2022 Annual Investment Plan. 2.
The First                   Extraordinary                                                                                 Proposal on the 2022 Annual Financing Plan of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle Air
Extraordinary               shareholders’                                                                                Conditioning Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary.3.. Proposal on Estimated
                                                           74.45%       February 25,2022           February 26,2022
shareholders’ General      General                                                                                       Daily Related Party Transactions in 2022. 4. Proposal on Estimated External
meeting in 2022             meeting                                                                                       Guarantee in 2022.5. Proposal on amending the Articles of Association.6.
                                                                                                                          Proposal on amending the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors.

                                                                                                                          It was reviewed and approved: 1. The Work Report of the Board of Directors
                                                                                                                          for 2021.2. The Work Report of Supervisors committee 2021.3.Annual Report
2021 Shareholders’         Annual General
                                                           74.45%       May 27,2022                May 28,2022            for 2021 and its summary. 4. Profit distribution plan for 2021.5. Proposal for
general meeting             Meeting
                                                                                                                          Hiring the Annual Financial Report Audit Agency of 2022. 6. Proposal on
                                                                                                                          accepting financial services and related transactions.

The Second                  Extraordinary
Extraordinary               shareholders’
                                                           74.45%       November 25,2022           November 26,2022       It was reviewed and approved: Proposal on changing accounting firms.
shareholders’ General      General
meeting in 2022             meeting


2. Request for extraordinary general meeting by preferred stockholders whose voting rights restore

□ Applicable √Not applicable

V. Information about Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives

1.Basic situation

                                                                                                                                            Amount       Amount
                                                                                                                              Shares       of shares    of shares     Other      Shares
                                                                                                                            held at the   increased    decreased     changes     held at
                                             Office                             Starting date of         Expiry date of
    Name                 Positions                       Sex          Age                                                      year-         at the       at the     increase   the year-      Reason
                                             status                                  tenure                 tenure
                                                                                                                            begin(shar     reporting    reporting    /decreas   end(shar
                                                                                                                                e)        period(sha   period(sha        e         e)
                                                                                                                                              re)          re)
Yan                                                                                                                                                                                         Not
                 Chairman                In office     Male             59    November 13,2020        May 31,2023                    0             0            0           0           0
Xuechuan                                                                                                                                                                                    applicable
                                                                                                                                                                                            Not
Fan Aijun        Director                In office     Male             51    February 3,2021         May 31,2023                    0             0            0           0           0   applicable

                                                                                                                                                                                                   35
                                                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                                                                                Not
Dong Qihong    Director           In office   Male    58   April 11,2019      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0   applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Shi Qingong    Director           In office   Male    50   May 28,2021        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
                                                                                                                                                applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Hao Lin        Director           In office   Male    59   April 29,2008      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0   applicable
               Independent                                                                                                                      Not
Li Jiaming                        In office   Male    57   May 22,2020        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               Director                                                                                                                         applicable
               Independent                                                                                                                      Not
Xie Fei                           In office   Male    58   May 22,2020        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               Director                                                                                                                         applicable
               Independent                    Femal                                                                                             Not
Song Weiwei                       In office           47   May 22,2020        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               Director                       e                                                                                                 applicable
               Independent                                                                                                                      Not
Liu Wei                           In office   Male    58   May 22,2020        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               Director                                                                                                                         applicable
Zhou                                                                                                                                            Not
               Director           Appointed   Male    50   May 25,2016        May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
Yongqiang                                                                                                                                       applicable
               Chairman of the
                                                                                                                                                Not
Lu Xianyun     supervisory        In office   Male    58   November 27,2020   May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
                                                                                                                                                applicable
               committee
Zhang                                                                                                                                           Not
               Supervisor         In office   Male    55   April 11,2019      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
Lungang                                                                                                                                         applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Qiao Guoan     Supervisor         In office   Male    58   April 11,2019      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0   applicable
               Employee                                                                                                                         Not
Liao Jian                         In office   Male    51   March 3,2021       May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               supervisor                                                                                                                       applicable
               Employee                                                                                                                         Not
Su Qiang                          In office   Male    36   November 29,2021   May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
               supervisor                                                                                                                       applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Fan Aijun      GM                 In office   Male    51   January 18,2021    May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
                                                                                                                                                applicable
               Secretary of the
               Commission for                                                                                                                   Not
Xu Wanming                        In office   Male    51   August 29,2022                   0            0            0          0          0
               Discipline                                                                                                                       applicable
               Inspection
                                                                                                                                                Not
Tan Mingxian   Chief accountant   In office   Male    49   March 25,2019      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
                                                                                                                                                applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Li Yongjiang   Deputy GM          In office   Male    41   December 5,2021    May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0   applicable
Zhou                                                                                                                                            Not
               Deputy GM          In office   Male    50   June 26,2022       May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
Yongqiang                                                                                                                                       applicable
                                                                                                                                                Not
Yu Wenbiao     Deputy GM          Dimission   \Male   56   March 25,2019      May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
                                                                                                                                                applicable


                                                                                                                                                      36
                                                                                     Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
Zhang    Secretary of the                                                                                                                Not
                            In office   Male        35   May 17,2018   May 31,2023   0            0            0          0          0
Hushan   Board                                                                                                                           applicable
Total            --             --        --   --               --            --     0            0            0          0          0        --




                                                                                                                                               37
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


During the reporting period, whether there is dismissal of directors and supervisors and decruitment of senior
executives
√ Yes □No
During the reporting period, The company has the resignation of directors and supervisors and the dismisssal of
Senior executives personnel during their term of office. For details, please refer to the following
 "Changes in the company's directors, supervisors and senior management personnel"

.Changes of directors, supervisors and senior executives

√ Applicable □ Not applicable
    Name                Positions         Types                Date                             Reason
                                                                               Due to work adjustment, he no longer
                                                                               holds the post of deputy general
Yu Wenbiao       Deputy GM            Dismiss        May 23,2022               manager of the company, and is
                                                                               appointed as a senior consultant by the
                                                                               company.
Zhou                                                                           Adjust from the position of director to
                 Director             Appointed      June 24,2023
Yongqiang                                                                      the position of deputy general manager.
                                                                               Appointed as the Deputy General
Zhou
                 Deputy GM            Appointed      June 26,2022              Manager at the sixteenth meeting of the
Yongqiang
                                                                               Ninth Board of Directors.

II. Status of service

Working experiences of current directors, supervisors, and executives
Situation by the end of 2022:

   Mr. Yan Xuechuan, male, was born in September 1963, MBA, senior economist. He had served as deputy
chief economist and director of the business plan department of 5618 factory; served as deputy director and
deputy secretary of the party committee, secretary of the disciplinary committee, secretary of the party committee
of 5618 factory; he was the director and party secretary of Hunan Huanan Optoelectronics (Group) Co., Ltd.;
served as Standing member of Dandong Municipal Committee of Liaoning Province, Deputy Mayor
(Temporarily held) of Dandong; served as director, party committee secretary, worker union chairman of the
Company; he had served as Director, Party Committee Secretary, Disciplinary Committee Secretary,worker
union Chairman and General Manager of Jianshe Mechanical and Electric. Currently, he serves as Chairman and
Secretary of party committee of the Company.
   Fan Aijun, male, was born in July 1971, postgraduate degree of business management, engineer. He had served
as workshop technician, office secretary, deputy director of general administration, and deputy chief of staff of
Construction Group; he had served as vice general manager of Pan India Construction Co., Ltd, section chief of
overseas business section of Chongqing Jianya, deputy chief, and section chief of matching section, and section
chief of matching section of automobile division of the company; he had served as vice general manager, and
general manager of automotive air-conditioner compressor division, and he had served as vice general manager of
the company; currently, he serves as deputy party secretary of Jianshe Mechanical and Electric Company, and he
is the general manager, director and CFO of the company. Currently, he serves as Vice Secretary of party
committee ,Director and General Manger of the Company.

   Dong Qihong, male, was born in September 1964, bachelor degree in economic management, senior engineer.
He was Former Secretary of Youth League Committee of Qingshan Machinery Factory, Deputy Director of
Motorcycle Parts Branch; Deputy Minister and Minister of Personnel and Labor Department of Chongqing


                                                                                                                         38
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Qingshan Industrial Co., Ltd., Deputy Secretary of Party Committee, Secretary of Discipline Inspection
Committee, Chairman of Worker Union, Deputy General Manager, Director, Secretary of Party Committee of
Chongqing Qingshan Industrial Co., Ltd; he had served as Deputy General Manager and General Manager of
Chongqing Qingshan Transmission Branch of China South Industrial Automobile Co., Ltd; General Manager of
Chongqing Qingshan Industrial Co., Ltd .; Deputy Director and Director of Audit and Risk Department of China
South Industries Group Corporation; Chairman and Secretary of Party Committee of Baoding Tianwei Group Co.,
Ltd.; Inspector of Audit and Risk Department, Inspector of Supervision Department, Inspector of Discipline
Inspection and Supervision Department of China South Industries Group Corporation; Supervisor of South Asset
Management Company; Chairman of Chang’an Automobile Supervisory Committee; and he was Director of
Construction Mechatronics. Currently, he is the director of China Jialing, director of Luoyang North, director of
Jinan Qingqi and Dajing Industrial and director of the Company.

    Shi Gonggong, male, born in July 1972, master's degree in software engineering, Senior Accountant. He used
to be the Leading Accountant of Accounting Section, Director of Enterprise Management Section, Director of
Asset Management Department, Director of Investment and Financing Management Department and Deputy
Director of Financial Settlement Center, Director of Financial Audit Department, Assistant to General Manager,
Financial Director of Lida Optoelectronics Dongguan Xujin Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., Director, Chief Accountant,
General Manager, Member and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Hunan South China Optoelectronics
Co., Ltd. He is currently the Director of Luoyang North, Jinan Qingqi and the Company.

  Hao Lin, Male, born in 1963, Master. At present he’s Chairman of Chongqing Tongkang Technologies Co., Ltd.,
and Director of the Company. He served as Director of the Company.

  Li Jiaming: male, was born in 1965, with a doctoral degree and a professor title. He was former Head of the
Teaching and Research Section of the Department of Economics II, Yuzhou University; deputy director of the
accounting department of Chongqing University School of Business Administration, deputy director of the
Disciplinary Supervision Office of Chongqing University, deputy director, director of the Audit Office of
Chongqing University, General Manager of Chongqing University Science and Technology Enterprise Group,
Director of MPAcc Center of School of Economics and Management of Chongqing University, and Executive
Deputy Dean of Chongqing University of Science and Technology of Dazi City, he served concurrently as
independent director of Chongqing Yu Development Co., Ltd, Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. and
Chongqing Jianshe Motorcycle Company. Currently, he is the chairman of Chongqing University Asset
Management Co., Ltd and an independent director of the Company.

     Xie Fei: Male, born in 1964, doctor degree, professor title, visiting scholar at Australian National University,
and research student at Ritsumeikan University in Japan. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the
Youth League Committee of Chongqing University, a teacher and director of Chongqing Industrial Management
Institute, and a teacher and director of Chongqing Institute of Technology. Currently, he is Dean of the School of
Economics and Finance of Chongqing University of Technology, concurrently serves as Educational Inspector of
Chongqing Municipal People’s Government, Executive Director of Chongqing Finance Society, Executive
Director of Chongqing Macroeconomics, Decision Consulting Expert of Chongqing Development and Reform
Commission, Leader of Applied Economics and Asset Appraisal of Chongqing University of Technology, and he
is an independent director of Chongqing Yuxin Pingrui Electronics Co., Ltd and an independent director of the
Company.

   Liu Wei: Male, born in 1964, post-doctorate and professor of new prodect development at Manchester
Universityof Technology, UK. Served as a lecturer, associate professor, assistant to the department head of the

                                                                                                                     39
                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


     First Department of Mechanical Engineering of Chongqing University, professor of the School of Mechanical
Engineering of Chongqing University, deputy director of the research institute, and concurrently served as
     Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd., Chongqing Science and Technology Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Co.
, Ltd., Chongqing Angel Investment Guidance Fund Co., Ltd., Chongqing Zaisheng Technology Co., Ltd.,
  Chongqing Electromechanical Co., Ltd., Chongqing Fuling Electric Power Industry Co., Ltd., Chongqing
     Three Gorges Paint Co., Ltd., and Chongqing Zhengchuan Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Co., Ltd. are
  independent Director, outside director of Chongqing Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. He is currently a
  professor, doctoral supervisor, deputy director of the research center, and department head of the School of
     Economics and Business Administration of Chongqing University, and concurrently serves as an independent
director of Kunming Yunnei Power Co., Ltd. and the company.

    Song Weiwei: female, born in 1975, master degree, professor of financial management and certified public
accountant. She served concurrently as the chairman of Chongqing University of Technology Weigan Technology
Co., Ltd. Currently, she serves as professor at the School of Accounting of Chongqing University of Technology,
concurrently serving as independent director of Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co., Ltd, SPIC Yuanda
Environmental Protection Co., Ltd, Chongqing Three Gorges Paint Co., Ltd and the Company.

    Lu Xianyun, male, Han nationality, was born in November 1964. He has a postgraduate degree in business
administration and has the title of researcher-level senior engineer. He served as Minister of Manufacturing
Department, Assistant to General Manager and Minister of Human Resources, and Deputy General Manager of
Qingshan Plant, and once served as Deputy General Manager, Secretary of the Party Committee, Secretary of the
Disciplinary Committee, Chairman of the Labor Union, and Director of Chongqing Qingshan Industrial Co., Ltd,
and he was Secretary of the Party Committee of, Secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection,
Chairman of the Labor Union in Chongqing Qingshan Transmission Branch. Currently, he is a supervisor of
Yunnan Xiyi and the chairman of the Company's board of supervisors.

     Zhang Lungang, male, was born in January 1967, university degree in financial management, senior
accountant title. He was Former financial chief accountant of 5003 Factory; Deputy division chief of the Financial
Department of Southwest Ordnance Bureau; Financial Manager of Chongqing Wanyou Kang’nian Hotel; Division
Chief of the Financial Department, Division Chief of Financial Audit Department, Division Chief of Asset
Management Department of Southwest Ordnance Bureau; Deputy General Manager, Chief Accountant of Dajiang
Industrial Group Corporation; Deputy General Manager of Chongqing Jiangtong Machinery; Director, Chief
Accountant and Secretary of the Party Committee of Chongqing Chang’an Industry (Group) Co., Ltd .; Chairman
of the Supervisory Board of Chengdu Jinlin Industrial Manufacturing Co., Ltd; Supervisor and Chairman of the
Supervisory Board of Chengdu Lingchuan Special Industry Co., Ltd.; Supervisor of the Supervisory Board of
Sichuan Huaqing Machinery Co., Ltd .; and Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Construction
Mechatronics. He is currently the Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Construction Mechatronics, and
Supervisor of Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., Ltd. and the Supervisor of the Company'.

    Qiao Guoan, male, was born in May 1964, holding a bachelor's degree in systems engineering and a senior
engineer title. He used to be Chief of Technology Section, Chief of Integrated Management Section of Chief
Engineer's Office, Deputy Chief of Science and Technology Department, Minister of Science and Technology
Quality Department of 861 plant, Assistant General Manager, Deputy General Manager and Chief Engineer,
Director, General Manager, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Hunan Yunjian Group Co., Ltd; and
Supervisor of Jianshe Mechanical and Electric . He is currently the supervisor of Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., Ltd.
and the supervisor of Jianshe Industry and the supervisor of the Company.


                                                                                                                   40
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


    Liao Jian, male, born in April 1971, college degree in accounting, Assistant Accountant. He used to be the
Director of Accounting Office of Finance Department of Jianshe Group, Director of Securities Office of Asset
Operation Department, Deputy Director, Deputy Director and Director of Finance Department of Jianmo B,
Deputy General Manager (concurrently) of Vehicle Air Conditioning, Director of Jianshe Electromechanical
Finance Department, Executive and Deputy General Manager of Pingshan Taikai, and Deputy Director (presiding)
of Audit Risk Department of Jianche B. He is currently the Director of Audit Risk Department and Employee
Supervisor of the Company.

     Su Qiang, male, born in November 1986, graduated from North University of China, majoring in Mechanical
and Electronic Engineering, Political Engineer. He used to be the Technician in the Casting Room of the
Company's Equipment Preservation Section, participating in post-job training in Chongqing Municipal Committee
of the Communist Youth League, Communist Youth League officer and organization officer in the Party-mass
Work Department of the Company, Marketing Planner and Engine Salesman in the Joint Venture Business
Department of the Company, and Deputy Head of the Purchase Management Division in the Production
Management Department of Zhuzhou Jianshe Yamaha Motorcycle Co., Ltd. He is currently the Deputy Secretary
of the Communist Youth League Committee, the Deputy Secretary of the Party Branch ,the Deputy Director of the
Party-mass Work Department and Employee Supervisor of the Company.

     Xu Wanming, male, born in August 1971, bachelor's degree in economics from Chongqing Institute of
Technology, title of senior engineer. He used to be deputy director of the organization department of the Party
Committee and secretary of the party branch, deputy director of the supervision department of committee for
discipline inspection and secretary of the joint party branch of discipline inspection and audit, director of human
resources department and secretary of the party branch (during which he served as deputy director of the human
resources section of the human resources department of CSGC) in Chang'an Industry and secretary of
committee for discipline inspection of Sichuan Jian'an Industry Co., Ltd. He is currently the secretary of
committee for discipline inspection of the Company.

   Mr. Tan Mingxian, male, was born in May 1973, bachelor degree in accounting, senior accountant, Chinese
Certified Tax Agent, Certified Management Accountant (CMA). He had served as Supervisor, Deputy Minister
and Minister of Finance Department of Chongqing Wangjiang Industrial Co., Ltd.; served as Chief Accountant of
Sichuan Xiguang Industrial Group Co., Ltd; severed as Deputy Minister of Finance Department of Chongqing
Chang’an Industrial Group Co., Ltd.; severed as Deputy Chief Accountant of Chongqing Wangjiang Industrial
Co., Ltd; he was a supervisor of supervisory board of China Jialing, Jianmo B, Jinan Qingqi, and Luoyang North;
he had served as Office Director of Southern Motorcycle Supervisory Affairs Office; severed as Chief Financial
Officer of Chongqing Southern Motorcycle Technology R&D Co., Ltd. Currently, he is the chief accountant of
Construction Electromechanical; he is a director of the Company. he served as Chief accountant of the Company.

   Li Yongjiang, male, was born in November 1981, holding bachelor degree in mechanical engineering and
automation and the senior engineer title. He used to be Deputy Section Chief of the Engine Group of Construction
Group; Chief of Workshop Room 54, Deputy Chief of Machine Shop of Manufacturing Department, Director of
Precision Management Office of Jianmo B Engine Business Department; Practice Section Chief of Chongqing
Jianya casting section; Deputy Director of the Jianmo B press welding workshop; Deputy Minister of the
production management department; Deputy Minister of the construction machinery manufacturing management


                                                                                                                      41
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


department; Deputy Division Chief of the manufacturing department of Chang’an Automobile Yubei Factory
(Concurrent Post). He is currently the Vice Chairman of the Company's worker union, Minister of the party and
mass work department, and Employee Supervisor. he served as Deputy General Manager of the Company.


     Zhou Yongqiang, male, born in December 1972, bachelor's degree in management engineering from
Chongqing Institute of Industrial Management, title of senior economist. He used to be the director of
investment management section and the deputy director of investment management section in China Jialing
Group, the assistant director of planning department, the deputy director and director of enterprise development
department in China Jialing; General manager of Chongqing Jiufang Foundry Co., Ltd.; Assistant to general
manager and director of development planning department, secretary of board of directors and deputy general
manager of China Jialing; Director of Jianshe Mechanical & Electrical Equipment, Chongqing Jialing Industrial
Co., Ltd. and Jinan Qingqi; Director of motorcycle reform and development section, southwest region
department of Southern Group; Director of Luoyang North and the Company. He is currently the deputy general
manager of the Company.

    Mr. Zhang Hushan, male, was born in August 1987, bachelor degree, political engineer title. He had served as
the operation administrator in the company's business planning department and secretary of the league branch of
the business cooperation group (during the period of 2011.08~2013.02, worked in the capital operation
department of China South Industries Group Corporation); served as the general affairs officer of the company
office, and he was the member of the Youth League Committee and the secretary of the league branch of the
second group; he had severed as deputy minister of the Business Planning Department and deputy minister of the
Automotive Air Conditioning Business Planning Department. Currently, he is the deputy minister of the
company's business planning department (the secretary-general office) and the deputy director of the secretary-
general office; and he is the secretary of the Board of the Company.
  Office taking in shareholder companies
√Applicable □Not applicable
                                                                                                            Does he /she
                                                                                                               receive
 Names of the
                   Names of the         Titles engaged in     Sharing date of office     Expiry date of     remuneration
  persons in
                   shareholders         the shareholders              term                office term       or allowance
    office
                                                                                                              from the
                                                                                                             shareholder
Dong Qihong      Luoyang North         Director               October 10,2018                              Yes
Dong Qihong     Jinan Qingqi           Director               December 3,2018                              Yes
Dong Qihong     Dajiang Industrial     Director               November 29,2021                             Yes
Shi Qingong      Luoyang North         Director               April 16,2021                                Yes
Shi Qingong     Jinan Qingqi           Director               April 6,2021                                 Yes
                Southern Group
                                       Director of the
                Southwest Region
Zhou                                   Enterprise
                Motorcycle Feform                             July 1,2013              June 30,2022        Yes
Yongqiang                              Development
                and Development
                                       Department
                Dept
Zhou
                 Luoyang North         Director               April 7,2016             May 30,2022         Yes
Yongqiang
                                       Chairman of the
Zhang Lungang   Jianshe Industry                              November 6,2017          January 11,2023     Yes
                                       board of supervisors
                Yunnan Xiyi
Zhang Lungang                          Supervisor             November 6,2017          April 6,2023        Yes
                Industry Co., Ltd.
Qiao Guoan      Jianshe Industry       Supervisor             January 3,2018           January 11,2023     Yes
Lu Xianyun      Yunnan Xiyi            Supervisor             November 10,2020                             Yes
Offices taken in other organizations

                                                                                                                           42
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


√Applicable □Not applicable
                                                                                                               Take
                      Name of the
     Names                                   Positions             Job started          Job ended          remunerations
                        parties
                                                                                                           from the party
                   Chongqing
                   Tongkang
Hao Lin                                Chairman              July 1,1999                                 Yes
                   Technology Co.,
                   Ltd.
                   Chongqing
                   University Assets
Li Jiaming                             GM                    November 21,2021                            Yes
                   Management Co.,
                   Ltd.
                   Chongqing
                   University of
                   Technology
Xie Fei                                Professor             January 4,2016                              Yes
                   School of
                   Economics and
                   Finance
                                       Professor,Ph.D,
                   Chongqing           Associate Director
                   University of       of the research
                   School of           center, Head of the
Liu Wei                                                      April 2,2001                                Yes
                   Economics and       Department of
                   Business            Business
                   Administration
                                       Management,
                                       Ph.D
                   Accounting School
Song Weiwei                            Professor             July 3,2000                                 Yes
                   of CQUT
Punishments to the current and leaving board directors, supervisors and senior managers during the report
period by securities regulators in the recent three years
□ Applicable √Not applicable

III. Remuneration to directors, supervisors and senior executives

Decision-making procedures, basis for determination and actual payment of the remuneration to directors ,
supervisors and senior executives
        The Board of Directors follows the market rules and reflects the characteristics of enterprise, and
implements an annual salary system for the members of the managers, which consists of basic annual salary and
performance annual salary. By signing employment contracts and performance contracts, stipulating
responsibilities, rights and obligations, conducting strict employment management and objective assessment, and
smoothing the exit mechanism, it will build a professional and specialized management team.
    During the implementation, the Board of Directors decides the salary structure and level of managers in
accordance with the Salary Management Measures and the Performance Management Measures. The basic annual
salary is the annual basic income, which is mainly determined according to the relative value of the positions of
managers, the responsibilities and risks they undertake, work experience, ability to hold positions and other
factors. The annual salary of performance is the annual floating income, which is linked to the annual performance
assessment results, reflects the situation of managers' completion of the annual business plan and objectives, and
is determined according to the completion of the Company's main financial indexes and individual performance
assessment results.
Remuneration of directors, supervisors, and executives in the report period
                                                                                                          In RMB 10,000
                                                                                             Total             Remuneration
    Name           Positions           Sex               Age            Office status    remuneration             actually
                                                                                         received from         receives at the


                                                                                                                                 43
                                                    Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                                                             the shareholder        end of the
                                                                                                    reporting
                                                                                                      period
Yan Xuechuan    Chairman           Male               59   In office                   36.46   No
Fan Aijun       Director, GM       Male               51   In office                   36.46   No
Dong Qihong     Director           Male               58   In office                   14.91   Yes
Shi Qingong     Director           Male               50   In office                   12.67   Yes
Zhou
                Director           Male               50   In office                       0   Yes
Yongqiang
Hao Lin         Director           Male               59   In office                       0   Yes
                Independent
Li Jiaming                         Male               57   In office                    3.57   No
                Director
                Independent
Xie Fei                            Male               58   In office                    3.57   No
                Director
                Independent
Song Weiwei                        Female             47   In office                    3.57   No
                Director
                Independent
Liu Wei                            Male               58   In office                    3.57   No
                Director
                Chairman of
Lu Xianyun      the supervisory    Male               58   In office                   28.91   Yes
                committee
Zhang Lungang   Supervisor         Male               55   In office                   23.42   Yes
Qiao Guoan      Supervisor         Male               58   In office                   23.51   Yes
                Employee
Liao Jian                          Male               51   In office                   17.34   No
                Supervisor
                Employee
Su Qiang                           Male               36   In office                   15.76   No
                Supervisor
                Secretary of the
                Commission
Xu Wanming                         Male               51   In office                   15.67   No
                for Discipline
                Inspection
                Chief
Tan Mingxian                       Male               49   In office                   33.21   No
                accountant
Li Yongjiang    Deputy GM          Male               41   In office                   26.69   No
Zhou
                Deputy GM          Male               50   In office                   23.69   No
Yongqiang
                Secretary of the
Zhang Hushan                       Male               35   In office                   21.68   No
                Board
Yu Wenbiao      Deputy GM          Male               56   Dimission                   33.38   No

Total                  --                 --   --                 --                  378.04            --




                                                                                                                 44
                                                                                                                Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
VI. Performance of directors' duties during the reporting period

1. Information of the board meetings during the reporting period

           Session                  Convening date       Disclosure date                                               Meeting resolution

The 12th meeting of the Ninth                                              It was reviewed and approved: Proposal on re-adjusting the transfer price of assets such as factory
                                January 9,2022       January 10,2022
Board of Directors                                                         buildings and land.
                                                                           It was reviewed and approved:1. Proposal on 2021 Annual Investment Plan.2. Proposal on the 2021
                                                                           Annual Financing Plan of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned
                                                                           subsidiary.3. Proposal on Estimated Daily Related Party Transactions in 2022.4. Proposal on Estimated
                                                                           External Guarantee in 2022.5. Proposal on the 2022 annual training plan.6. Proposal on adjusting the
The 13th meeting of the Ninth
                                January 21,2022      January 22,2022       organizational structure.7. Proposal on amending the Articles of Association. 8. Proposal on amending the
Board of Directors                                                         Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors. 9. Proposal on adjusting the members of the Remuneration
                                                                           and Appraisal Committee of the Ninth Board of Directors. 10. Proposal on adding members of the
                                                                           Nomination Committee of the Ninth Board of Directors.11. Proposal on Convening the First Extraordinary
                                                                           General Meeting of Shareholders in 2022.
                                                                           It was reviewed and approved:1.The Work Report of the Board of Directors for 2021.2. The Work Report
                                                                           of the General Manager for 2021.3. Annual Report 2021 and Summary,4.. The dividend plan 2021.5.
                                                                           Evaluation Report on Internal Control in 2021.6. Summary Report on Corporate Audit of Accounting
                                                                           Firms in 2021 and Proposal on Renewing Financial Audit Institutions and Internal Control Audit
                                                                           Institutions in 2022. 7. Proposal on accepting financial services and related transactions. 8. Report on the
The 14th meeting of the Ninth                                              risk assessment to the China South Industries Group Finance Co., Ltd. 9. Proposal on the 2022 annual
                                April 28,2022        April 30,2022
Board of Directors                                                         audit plan. 10. .The First quarter Report of 2022.11. 11. Proposal on amending the Working Rules of the
                                                                           Strategy Committee. 12. Proposal on amending the Working Rules of the Audit Committee. 13. Proposal
                                                                           on amending the Working Rules of the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee. 14. Proposal on amending
                                                                           the Working Rules of the General Manager. 15. Proposal on amending the Administrative Measures for
                                                                           Authorization by the Board of Directors. 16. Proposal on formulating the Administrative Measures for
                                                                           Foreign Donations. 17.Proposal on Convening the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2021.
The 15th meeting of the Ninth
                                May 23,2022          May 24,2022           It was reviewed and approved: Proposal on dismissing Mr. Yu Wenbiao as Deputy General Manager.
Board of Directors
The 16th meeting of the Ninth                                              Listened to the report: A report on Mr. Zhou Yongqiang's resignation as a director. Deliberated and passed:
                                June 26,2022         June 27,2022
Board of Directors                                                         the proposal on appointing Mr. Zhou Yongqiang as the deputy general manager of the company.
                                                                           It was reviewed and approved: Proposal for semi-annual report 2022 and its summary.2. Report on the risk
The 17th meeting of the Ninth
                                August 29,2022       August 31,2022        assessment of the China South Industries Group Finance Co., Ltd. 3. Proposal on adjusting organizational
Board of Directors
                                                                           structure.




                                                                                                                                                                                 45
                                                                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                    It was reviewed and approved::1.The Third quarter Report of 2022. 2. Proposal on changing accounting
                                                                    firms. 3. Proposal on amending the Administrative Measures for Remuneration of Managers. 4. Proposal
                                                                    on amending the Administrative Measures for Performance of Managers. 5. Proposal on amending the
The 18th meeting of the Ninth
                                October 27,2022   October 29,2022   Administrative Measures for Investment in Fixed Assets. 6. Proposal on formulating the Negative List of
Board of Directors
                                                                    Investment Projects. 7. Proposal on amending the Administrative Measures for Funds. 8. Proposal on
                                                                    amending the Salary Management System. 9. Proposal on formulating the Investor Relations Management
                                                                    System. 10. Proposal on Convening the Second Provisional General Meeting of Shareholders in 2022.




                                                                                                                                                                      46
                                                                 Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


2. Attendance of directors at the board meetings and the general meeting of shareholders


                   Attendance of directors at the board meetings and the general meeting of shareholders
               Number of                           Number of
                                                                                                 Whether to
                 board          Number of             board      Number of
                                                                                Number of        attend the      General
                meetings           board            meetings        board
  Name of                                                                          board           board       meetings of
                attended         meetings          attended by    meetings
  director                                                                       meetings        meeting in    shareholders
               during the       attended in         means of     attended by
                                                                                absent from     person twice     attended
               reporting           person         communicati       proxy
                                                                                                  in a row
                 period                                 on
Yan
                            7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3
Xuechuan
Fan Aijun                   7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Dong Qihong                 7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Shi Qingong                 7                 2              4             1               0    No                        2

Hao Lin                     7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Li Jiaming                  7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Xie Fei                     7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Song Weiwei                 7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3

Liu Wei                     7                 3              4             0               0    No                        3
Zhou
                            4                 2              2             0               0    No                        1
Yongqiang

3. Directors' objections to related matters of the Company

Whether the director raises any objection to the relevant matters of the Company
□ Yes √ No
During the reporting period, the directors did not raise any objection to the relevant matters of the Company.

4. Other descriptions of directors' performance of duties

Whether the directors' suggestions on the Company have been adopted
√ Yes □No
The director's statement on whether the relevant suggestions of the Company have been adopted or not
    In 2022, the Company's directors learned about the its production and operation through field visits, consulting
the Company's information and listening to reporting, and paid attention to the development of the automobile
industry, important customers, key suppliers, major competitors and other related situations. In their respective
professional fields, they put forward professional opinions and management suggestions on its product structure
adjustment and new product R&D direction. The management of the Company listened to and adopted the
suggestions of the directors, and implemented them in specific work.




                                                                                                                              47
                                                                                                                     Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
 VII. Situation of special committees under the Board of Directors during the reporting period

                                   Number
                                      of
                                                                                                                                                             Other information    Details of
 Committee                         meeting   Convening
              Member information                                  Meeting content                  Put forward important opinions and suggestions                 of duty         objections
   name                               s        date
                                                                                                                                                               performance         (if any)
                                   convene
                                      d
                                                                                                                                                             Negotiate with the
                                                                                                                                                             accounting firm to
                                                                                                                                                             determine the
                                                         Audit of and Opinions on the 2021                                                                   time schedule of
                                                                                               1. It is agreed to submit the 2020 annual accounting
                                                         Annual Financial Statements                                                                         the annual
                                                                                               statement prepared by the Company's Finance
                                                         Prepared by the Company's                                                                           financial report
                                                                                               Department to the accounting firm for preliminary
                                                         Finance Department; Audit of and                                                                    audit, pay
                                                                                               review. 2. It is agree that the accounting firm should
                                             January     Opinions on the Overall Audit                                                                       attention to the
                                                                                               implement the audit procedures according to the above
                                             7,2022      Strategy of the 2020 Annual                                                                         progress of the
                                                                                               audit strategy and specific plan.
                                                         Financial Statements Submitted;                                                                     audit many times
                                                                                               3. It is agreed to submit the Proposal on Estimated
                                                         Audit of and Opinions on the                                                                        during the audit,
                                                                                               Daily Related Party Transactions of the Company in
                                                         Company's Estimated Daily                                                                           and urge the
                                                                                               2022 to the Board of Directors for consideration.
                                                         Related Party Transactions in 2022.                                                                 accounting firm to
              4:Chairman of the                                                                                                                             submit the audit
              Committee: Song                                                                                                                                report within the
Audit
              Weiwei, Member: Li         5                                                                                                                   agreed time limit.
Committee
              Jiaming, Xie                               Review the 2022 Audit Plan of the
                                             March                                             It is agreed to submit the Company's 2022 audit plan to
              Fei ,Dong Qihong                           Company and put forward
                                             10,2022                                           the Board of Directors for deliberation.
                                                         opinions.
                                                         "Review and opinions on the first     1. It is agreed to submit the 2021 annual audit report
                                                         draft of the Company's accounting     issued by Zhongxingcai Certified Public Accountants to
                                                         statement and audit report in         the Board of Directors for deliberation. 2. It is agreed to
                                                         2021"; "Review and opinions on        submit the 2021 internal control evaluation report to the
                                                         the internal control evaluation       Board of Directors for deliberation. 3. It is suggested
                                             April       report in 2021"; "Summary of the      that Zhongxingcai Guanghua Certified Public
                                             8,2022      audit work of the accounting firm     Accountants LLP shall continue to be employed to
                                                         in 2021"; "Suggestions on whether     audit the financial statements and internal control of the
                                                         to renew the employment of            Company in 2022. It is suggested that the audit fee for
                                                         Zhongxingcai Guanghua Certified       financial statements should be RMB 450,000 and the
                                                         Public Accountants LLP and pay        audit fee for internal control should be RMB 150,000.
                                                         the audit fees in 2022"; "Review      4. It is agreed to accept the financial service agreement

                                                                                                                                                                                      48
                                                                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                               and opinions on the financial         provided by CSGC Finance, and it is suggested that the
                                               service agreement provided by         maximum daily deposit balance of the Company and its
                                               China South Industries Group          subsidiaries in CSGC Finance should not be higher
                                               Finance Co., Ltd."l                   than RMB 300 million within the validity period of the
                                                                                     agreement; The annual comprehensive credit line of
                                                                                     CSGC Finance should not exceed RMB 560 million,
                                                                                     and the bill discount should not exceed RMB 560
                                                                                     million; The accumulated interest incurred by the
                                                                                     CSGC Finance for comprehensive credit granting, bill
                                                                                     discounting and other credit businesses every year
                                                                                     should not exceed RMB 30 million.
                                               "Review and opinions on the           1. It is agreed to submit the Company's 2022 semi-
                                               Company's semi-annual accounting      annual accounting statements to the Board of Directors
                                     August
                                               statements in 2022", "Evaluation      for deliberation. 2. It is considered that the risk of
                                     19,2022
                                               and opinions on semi-annual risk of   deposit and loan finance business between the
                                               CSGC Finance"                         Company and CSGC Finance is controllable.
                                                                                     1. It is agreed to submit the Company's accounting
                                                                                     statement for the third quarter of 2022 to the Board of
                                               "Review the Company's accounting
                                                                                     Directors for deliberation. 2. It is agreed to re-employ
                                               statements in the third quarter of
                                                                                     Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (special general
                                     October   2022 and make comments",
                                                                                     partnership) as the institution for the Company's 2022
                                     14,2022   "Review the Company's change of
                                                                                     annual financial report and internal control audit, with a
                                               accounting firm and make
                                                                                     term of one year and a total audit fee of RMB 550,000,
                                               comments"
                                                                                     and it is agreed to submit it to the Company's Board of
                                                                                     Directors for deliberation.
                                               "Study and opinions on the
                                               Company's 2022 investment plan",
                                               "Study and opinions on the            It is agreed to submit the 2022 investment plan, 2022
                                     January
                                               Company's 2022 financing plan",       financing plan and 2022 estimated external guarantee
                                     7,2022
                                               "Study and Opinions on the            items to the Board of Directors for deliberation.
            3:Chairman of the
                                               Company's 2022 expected external
            Committee:Yan
Strategy                                       guarantee items"
            Xuechuan, Member:    3
Committee                                                                            1. It is suggested that the Company's sales target for
            Shi Qingong, Zhou                  "Study and opinions on the overall
                                                                                     automotive air-conditioning compressors in 2022 is 2
            Yongqiang, Liu Wei                 business objectives of the
                                     April                                           million units, with an operating income of RMB 682
                                               Company in 2022" and "Study and
                                     18,2022                                         million. 2. It is suggested that the reserve fund should
                                               opinions on the profit distribution
                                                                                     not be allocated or converted into share capital this
                                               plan in 2021"
                                                                                     year.
                                     October   "Deliberate the proposal on           It is agreed to submit the revised draft of the

                                                                                                                                                                      49
                                                                                                                  Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                           14,2022    amending the Administrative          Administrative Measures for Investment in Fixed Assets
                                                      Measures for Investment in Fixed     and the Negative List of Investment Projects to the
                                                      Assets" and "Deliberate the          Board of Directors for deliberation.
                                                      proposal on formulating the
                                                      Negative List of Investment
                                                      Projects".
                 4:Chairman of the
                                                      Review the qualifications of Zhou
                 Committee:Li                                                             The candidate is qualified and capable of performing
Nomination                                 June       Yongqiang as a candidate for
                 Jiaming, Member:      1                                                   his duties, and it is agreed to submit the application to
Committee                                  21,2022    Deputy General Manager of the
                 Liu Wei, Song                                                             the Board of Directors for deliberation.
                                                      Company.
                 Weiwei, Fan Aijun
                                                                                           In 2021, there were 19 directors (including independent
                                                                                           directors) and senior managers who were paid by the
                                                                                           Company (including those who resigned). According to
                                                                                           the achievement of the Company's main financial
                                                                                           indicators and business objectives in 2021, combined
                                                      Review the performance of duties
                                                                                           with the assessment of the above-mentioned personnel's
                                           February   of directors and senior management
                                                                                           in-charge work indicators and their business abilities, it
                 4:Chairman of the        18,2022    in 2021, and conduct annual
                                                                                           was considered that the salary level of the Company's
Remuneration     Committee: Xie Fei,                  performance assessment
                                                                                           directors and senior managers in this year was in line
and Assessment   Member: Liu Wei,      2
                                                                                           with the provisions of the Company's Evaluation and
Committee        Li Jiaming, Dong
                                                                                           Incentive System for Senior Managers, and it was
                 Qihong
                                                                                           agreed that the Company would pay a total salary of
                                                                                           RMB 4,176,100.
                                                      Discuss the Administrative           It is agreed to submit the revised draft of the
                                                      Measures for Remuneration of         Administrative Measures for Remuneration of
                                           October
                                                      Managers and the Administrative      Managers and the Administrative Measures for
                                           14,2022
                                                      Measures for Performance of          Performance of Managers to the Board of Directors for
                                                      Managers.                            deliberation.




                                                                                                                                                                            50
                                                                 Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


VIII.The working status of the board of supervisors

The board of supervisors finds out whether the company has risks during the monitoring activities during the re
porting period
□ Yes √ No
The Supervisory Committee has no objection to the supervision matters during the reporting period.

IX. Particulars about employees.

1. Staff jobs, education, job title number and proportion refer to the following pie chart:

Number of in-service staff of the parent company(person)                                                             183
Number of in-service staff of the main subsidiaries(person)                                                          600
Total number of the in-service staff(person)                                                                         783
Total number of staff receiving remuneration in the current
period(person)                                                                                                       783
The number of the parent company and the main subsidiary’s
retired staffs who need to bear the cost(person)                                                                     162

                                                         Professional
             Classified according by Professions                               Number of persons(person)
                         Production                                                                                    434
                            Sales                                                                                        31
                          Technical                                                                                    193
                          Financial                                                                                      25
                        Administrative                                                                                 100
Total                                                                                                                  783
                                                          Education
             Classified according by Professions                               Number of persons(person)
Mid-school or below                                                                                                    300
Colleges or above                                                                                                      210
Universities or above                                                                                                  254
Postgraduate or above                                                                                                    19
Total                                                                                                                  783

2. Remuneration policies

      The mode of piecework wage for production personnel was carried out. Sales commissions are employed
to sales personnel. Some technicians implement the agreed salary model; The rest of the staff implement the
broadband salary model.

3.Training plan

     In 2022, the Company organized 125 training sessions throughout the year, including 77 internal training
sessions and 48 external training sessions, with a total of 2,811 person-times, a total of 16,391 class hours, and
an average training session of the Company's employees of 21 class hours, thus fully completing the Company's


                                                                                                                              51
                                                                    Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


annual training plan. It organized the on-the-job (transfer) training for and appraisal of 148 production and
operation employees in this year, and issued the on-the-job operation certificate. It provided online learning
platform, and opened self-learning courses in various fields for employees of the Company. By the end of the
year, the average class hours per person reached 39 hours.

4. Outsourcing situation

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

X. Specification of profit distribution and capitalizing of common reserves

Formulation, implementation or adjustment of the profit distribution policy, especially the cash dividend policy
during the reporting period
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
   According to the Notice on Further Implementing Cash Dividends of Listed Companies (JJF [2012] No.37)
issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission, on July 26, 2012, the Seventh Meeting of the Sixth Board of
Directors of the Company supplemented and revised the profit distribution policy in the Articles of Association, in
which specific policies such as the form of profit distribution, the specific conditions and proportion of dividend
distribution, and the principle of using undistributed profits were defined, and submitted it to the First Provisional
General Meeting of Shareholders in 2012 held on August 30, 2012 for review and approval. The Board of
Directors of the Company prepares a profit distribution plan every year, which conforms to the provisions of the
Articles of Association of the Company, and independent directors have expressed their consent. The profit
distribution plan reviewed and approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company has been
implemented by the Board of Directors.
                                            Special description of cash dividend policy
Whether it meets the requirements of the Articles of Association or the resolution of the
                                                                                              Yes
general meeting of shareholders:
Whether the dividend standard and proportion are explicit and clear:                          Yes

Whether the relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms are complete:                  Yes

Whether the independent directors have performed their duties and played their due role:      Yes
Whether the minority shareholders have the opportunity to fully express their opinions and
                                                                                              Yes
demands, and whether their legitimate rights and interests have been fully protected:
Whether the cash dividend policy is adjusted or changed, and whether the conditions and
                                                                                              Yes
procedures are compliant and transparent:
During the reporting period, the Company made a profit and the profit available to shareholders of the parent
company was positive, but no cash dividend distribution plan was put forward.
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
Profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserve during the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
The Company will not distribute cash dividend or bonus shares, neither capitalizing of common reserves for the
report period.

XI. Implementation Situation of Stock Incentive Plan of the Company, Employee Stock Ownership Plan

or Other Employee Incentive Measures
□Applicable √ Not applicable
None

                                                                                                                              52
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


XII. Construction and implementation of internal control system during the reporting period

1. Construction and implementation of internal control

     In 2022, with the goal of "strengthening internal control, preventing risks and promoting compliance", the
Company organized the construction and supervision of internal control system, established and improved the
internal control system of the Company oriented to risk management, and laid a solid foundation for the
Company's transformation, upgrading and healthy development.

     1. Construction of internal control system

     (1) The Company has established a governance structure consisting of General Meeting of Shareholders,
Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, managers and various business organizations, and defined the rights
and obligations of all levels. It has established the Company's articles of association, the rules of procedure of
each governance body, the authorization management measures, the reporting system of major events and the
management system of various businesses, etc., and strictly implemented them.

     (2) The audit committee under the Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for supervising and
evaluating the Company's internal control and risk management. The Audit Risk Department inspects and
supervises the establishment and implementation of the Company's internal control system, the authenticity and
integrity of the Company's financial information, the Finance Department is responsible for the construction of
the internal control system, the Asset Management Department is responsible for compliance management, and
the Board of Directors is responsible for the Company's internal control system and effective implementation. In
2022, the Company did not have any major defects in internal control of financial reporting, nor did it find any
major defects in internal control of non-financial reporting.

     The Company has 5 full-time internal control personnel, including 2 with intermediate titles and 3 with
junior titles. According to the Company's performance management methods and regulations, the Company
comprehensively evaluates the employee's performance at the end of the year, and the annual assessment of
internal control personnel is Excellent.

     (3) Construction and implementation of internal control system.

     In 2022, the Company issued the annual work plan of the Board of Directors, which further enhanced the
standardization and effectiveness of the work of the board of directors, ensured the smooth and efficient
operation of the board of directors; Revised and improved seven corporate governance documents, including the
Articles of Association and the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors, and compiled a list of rights and
responsibilities ("four forms and one table"), which met the new requirements of governance improvement.

     The Company comprehensively combed all business activities and control points, revised and improved
relevant systems and processes to ensure the effectiveness of the Company's internal control system. In 2022, it
revised and improved 96 management systems, including internal control systems in key areas such as capital,
finance, bidding, procurement and sales, and effectively implemented the Company's current management
system.


                                                                                                                     53
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


     (4) Major risk assessment and monitoring.

     The Company has strengthened daily risk monitoring, conducts annual comprehensive risk management
assessment, implemented relevant responsible units, formulated major risk prevention and measures of the
Company, and formed the Company's Comprehensive Risk Management Report; Set the monitoring threshold
for major risks, and judged the quarterly adjustment regularly according to the actual situation.

     (5) Information management and control.

     The Company has set up a leading group for network security work, designated professional technicians
for information technology to be responsible for the Company's information construction and security operation
and maintenance, and established a relatively complete information management system. In terms of digital
transformation, under the overall framework of Overall Scheme of Digital Transformation Action Plan, the
Company's digital action plan is formulated in combination with the Company's information planning and
intelligent manufacturing planning. From 2023, the digital transformation will be gradually promoted. At
present, the Company has established information systems (CAD\CAE\CAM, PDM, ERP, TQM, MES, OA,
etc.) covering product design, production management and daily office. The Company's information system
covers wholly-owned subsidiaries and important fields and key links such as operation, finance, procurement,
sales, R&D.

     The Company strengthens the daily network technology monitoring, well ensures the safety supervision
and inspection and safety protection of the Company's internal information system and the Company's extranet
website, and guarantees the safe and effective operation of Company's information system.

     (6) Management and control of overseas enterprises.

     The Company has no overseas enterprises.

     2. Supervision and evaluation of internal control system

     (1) Every year, the external audit institution audits the effectiveness of the Company's internal control, and
the Board of Directors issues a self-evaluation report on the Company's internal control.

     (2) Supervision and evaluation of internal control system.

     The Audit Risk Department of the Company worked out an evaluation plan, organized the key personnel
of the Business Planning Department, Finance Department, Asset Management Department, Purchasing
Department, Sales Department and other departments to divide their work according to business, carried out the
self-evaluation of internal control in 2022 from January 4, 2023 to February 15, 2023, and submitted the
Evaluation Report on Internal Control in 2022 to the Board of Directors (for details, please refer to CNINF on
April 29, 2023, Announcement No.: 2023-017).

2.Details of major internal control defects found during the reporting period

□ Yes √ No


                                                                                                                      54
                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


XIII. Management and control of the Company's subsidiaries during the reporting period

                                                       Problems
                                     Integration                    Measures taken                     Subsequent
 Company name   Integration plan                    encountered in                 Solution progress
                                      progress                       for solution                    planned solution
                                                      integration
None            None               None            None            None            None              None




                                                                                                                      55
                                                                                                                                 Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
XIV.Internal control self-evaluation report or internal control audit report

1.Self-evaluation report on internal control
Disclosure date of appraisal report on
                                             April 29,2023
internal control
Disclosure index of appraisal report on
                                             Juchao Website:(http://www.cninfo.com.cn),Announcement No.:2023-017
internal control
Proportion of total unit assets covered by
appraisal in the total assets of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                100.00%
consolidated financial statements of the
company
Proportion of total unit incomes covered
by appraisal in the total business incomes
                                                                                                                                                                                                100.00%
of the consolidated financial statements
of the company
                                                                                   Standards of Defects Evaluation
                Category                                               Financial Report                                                               Non-financial Report
                                                                                                                     Indicator 1: General defects in company’s daily operation. It’s almost impossible
                                                                                                                     that some specific business fails to operate normally. Other business activities
                                                                                                                     and achievement of business goals will not be affected. Serious defects: It’s
                                             General defects: ① Minor financial loss; ② Minor misstatement or      reasonably possible that normal operations of some business may be influenced
                                             omission of statement in terms of financial statement; ③ Minor         but it will not affect the sustainable operation of our company. Significant
                                             damage of reputation caused by its negative influence in some           defects: it’s reasonably possible that operation capacity of some business may be
                                             regions. Serious defects: ① Bring some financial loss to company;      lost and it will endanger the company’s sustainable operation. Indicator 2:
                                             ② Cause moderate misstatement or omission of statement in terms        Financial loss. General defects: It’s almost impossible that minor financial losses
                                             of financial statement; ③ Serious damage of reputation caused by       may be led to company. Serious defects: It’s reasonably possible that moderate
Qualitative standard                         its comparatively large-scale influence in some regions. Significant    financial losses may be led to company. Significant defects: It’s possible that
                                             defects: ① Bring significant financial loss to company; ②             significant financial losses may be led to company. Indicator 3: Reputation of
                                             Significant misstatement or omission of statement in terms of           company. General defects: It’s almost impossible that the negative information
                                             financial statement; ③ The significantly negative influence has        popular in some regions will be caused, which may further affect company’s
                                             attracted large-scale attention by the public and unrecoverable         reputation. Serious defects: It’s reasonably possible that the negative information
                                             losses have been brought to company.                                    popular in some regions will be caused, which may lead moderate influence to
                                                                                                                     company’s reputation. Significant defects: It’s reasonably possible that the
                                                                                                                     negative information popular in some regions will be caused, which may lead
                                                                                                                     significant influence to company’s reputation.

                                             Indicator: The proportion of misstatement in the overall assets.
                                                                                                                     Indicator: The proportion of financial losses in the overall assets. General
                                             General defects: It’s almost impossible that the amount of
                                                                                                                     defects: It’s almost impossible that the amount of financial losses accounting for
                                             misstatement accounting for 0.05% of the overall assets or less will
                                                                                                                     0.05% of overall assets or less will occur. Serious defects: It’s reasonably
                                             occur. Serious defects: It’s reasonably impossible that the amount
Quantitative criteria                                                                                                possible that the amount of financial losses accounting for 0.05% to 1% of the
                                             of misstatement accounting 0.05% to 1% of the overall assets will
                                                                                                                     overall assets will occur. Significant defects: It’s reasonably possible that the
                                             occur. Significant defects: It’s reasonably possible that the amount
                                                                                                                     amount of financial losses accounting for 1% of the overall assets or more will
                                             of misstatement accounting for 1% of the overall assets or more
                                                                                                                     occur.
                                             will occur.
                                                                                                                                                                                                   56
                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report

Number of major defects in financial
reporting(a)                                                                                             0
Number of major defects in non financial
                                                                                                           0
reporting (a)
Number of important defects in financial
                                                                                                           0
reporting(a)
Number of important defects in non
                                                                                                           0
financial reporting(a)




                                                                                                     57
                                                                       Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


2. Internal Control audit report

√ Applicable □Not applicable
                                           Review opinions in the internal control audit report
We acknowledge that Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. has been conducting effective internal control in all material
aspects complying with “Fundamental Rules of Enterprise Internal Control” .On December 31,2022.
Disclosure date of audit report
                                                                      Disclosure
of internal control
Index of audit report of
                                                                      April 29,2023
internal control (full-text)
                                                                      Juchao Website: (http://www.cninfo.com.cn),
Internal audit report’s opinion
                                                                      Announcement No.:2023-032

Type of audit report on internal control                              Unqualified auditor’s report

Whether there is significant defect in non-financial report           No

Has the CPAs issued a qualified auditor’s report of internal control .
□ Yes √No
Does the internal control audit report issued by the CPAs agree with the self-assessment report of the Board of
Directors
√Yes □No

XV. Rectification of self-examination problems in special governance actions of listed companies


   According to the Notice on Well Ensuring the Special Self-examination of Listed Company Governance
(YZJF [2020] No.367) issued by Chongqing Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission,
the Company carried out self-examination according to the List of Special Self-examination of Listed Company
Governance issued by the government service platform of China Securities Regulatory Commission, and has
completed rectification for the existing problems. For details, please refer to the 2021 Annual Report.




                                                                                                                                 58
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                       V. Environmental & Social Responsibility

     I. Significant environmental issues

 Whether the Company or any of its subsidiaries is identified as a key polluter by the environment authorities
   √ Yes □No
Policies and industry standards related to environmental protection

 Environmental Protection Law of People's Republic of China, Water Pollution Prevention Law of People's
Republic of China, Air Pollution Prevention Law of People's Republic of China, Noise Pollution Prevention Law of
People's Republic of China, Solid Waste Pollution Prevention Law of People's Republic of China and Soil Pollution
Prevention Law of People's Republic of China.

 Environmental protection administrative license
 Three synchronizations for construction projects shall be conducted as required to obtain acceptance approval, and
 pollution discharge permits shall be applied in accordance with regulations.




                                                                                                                         59
                                                                                                                              Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
Industrial emission standards and the specific situation of the pollutant emission involved in the production and business activities
                                                                                                                                                                                         Excessi
     Company                                                                       Emissi
                  Main pollutant                                                                                                      Implemented                                        ve
                                    Main pollutant and                             on       Emission port           Emission                                            Verified total
         or       and specific                                                                                                          pollutant      Total emission                    emissio
                                    specific pollutant       Emission way          port     distribution          concentration                                         emission(Tons
     subsidiary   pollutant                                                                                                             emission                                         n
                                    name                                           numbe    condition               (mg/Nm3)                                            )
       name       Typeame                                                                                                               standards                                        conditio
                                                                                   r
                                                                                                                                                                                         n
                                                             Indirect discharge:                                                                       Simplified       Simplified       No
                                                             it is discharged                                                                          management       management
                                                                                                               COD:122mg/L;                          of pollutant     of pollutant
                                                             into
                                                                                                               petroleum:                             discharge        discharge
                                    Main pollutants of       Zhongliangshan                                                           Grade III        permits, no      permits, no
    Chongqing                                                                                                  0.14mg/L;
                  Main pollutants   wastewater:COD,         sewage treatment                                                         Standard of      total amount     total amount
    Jianshe                                                                                 Total              ammonia
                  of wastewater,    ammonia nitrogen,        plant after                                                              the Integrated   required         required
    Vehicle                                                                        1        wastewater         nitrogen:
                  Petroleum         total phosphoru,PH;     reaching the                                                             Wastewater
    System Co.,                                                                             discharge outlet   10.1mg/L;total
                  category          particular pollutants:   Grade III standard                                                       Discharge
    Ltd.                                                                                                       phosphorus:
                                    Petroleum category       of the Integrated                                                        Standard
                                                                                                               2.26mg/L;PH:
                                                             Wastewater
                                                                                                               7.5-7.6
                                                             Discharge
                                                             Standard
                                                             Direct emission:                                                                          Simplified       Simplified       No
                                    Waste gas: Main                                                                                   Limit value of
    Chongqing                                                The treatment                                     Nitrogen oxide:                        management       management
                                    pollutants: sO 2,                                                                                main urban
                                                                                                                                                       of pollutant     of pollutant
    Jianshe                                                  meets the                      Exhaust gas        26mg/m3;              area of the
                  Waste gas: Main   nitrogen oxides,                                                                                                   discharge        discharge
    Vehicle                                                  Integrated            1        outlet ofmelting   particulate matter:   Integrated
                  pollutants        particulate matter;                                                                                                permits, no      permits, no
    System Co.,                                              Emission                       furnace            5.9mg/m3;sO 2:       Emission
                                    characteristic                                                                                                     total amount     total amount
    Ltd                                                      Standard of Air                                   3mg/m3                 Standard of      required         required
                                    pollutants:None                                                                                   Air Pollutants
                                                             Pollutants
                                                             Indirect discharge:                                                                       Simplified       Simplified       No
                                                             it is discharged                                                                          management       management
                                                                                                                                                       of pollutant     of pollutant
                                                             into                                              COD:128mg/L
                                                                                                                                                       discharge        discharge
                                    Main pollutants of       Zhongliangshan                                    petroleum:            Grade III        permits, no      permits, no
                                    wastewater: COD,         sewage treatment                                  0.31mg/L ammonia       Standard of      total amount     total amount
                  Main pollutants                                                           Total
    Vehicle air                     ammonia nitrogen,        plant after                                       nitrogen:9.96mg/L     the Integrated   required         required
                  of wastewater,                                                   1        wastewater                                Wastewater
    conditioner                     total phosphorus, PH     reaching the                                      total phosphorus:
                  total zinc                                                                discharge outlet                          Discharge
                                    particular pollutants:   Grade III standard                                3.12mg/LPH:7.5-
                                                                                                                                      Standard
                                    total zinc               of the Integrated                                 7.6 total zinc:
                                                             Wastewater                                        0.12mg/L
                                                             Discharge
                                                             Standard
                                                             Direct emission:               Outlet of                                 Limit value of   Simplified       Simplified       No
    Vehicle air   Waste gas: Main   Waste gas: Main          The treatment         6        phosphating        Nitrogen oxide:       main urban       management       management
                                                                                                                                                                                           60
                                                                                                                       Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
conditioner   pollutants:        pollutants: nitrogen      meets the               production line    3mg/m3,                 area of the      of pollutant       of pollutant
              hydrogen           oxides, particulate       Integrated              1, outlet of       particulate matter:     Integrated       discharge          discharge
                                                           Emission                phosphating                                 Emission         permits, no        permits, no
              chloride, xylene   matter; characteristic                                               6.7mg/m3
                                                           Standard of Air         production line                             Standard of      total amount       total amount
                                 pollutants: hydrogen      Pollutants              2, outlet of tin                            Air Pollutants   required           required
                                 chloride, xylene                                  plating
                                                                                   production line,
                                                                                   surface
                                                                                   treatment line,
                                                                                   outlet of shot
                                                                                   peening
                                                                                   workshop and
                                                                                   outlet of PTFE
                                                                                   production line
                                                                                                                                                Implement          Implement
                                                                                                      PH:8.16-8.21;                           registration       registration
                                                           Direct discharge:
                                                                                                                                                for filing, fill   for filing, fill
                                                           it reaches the                             COD:79;
                                                                                                                                                in the             in the
                                 Main pollutants of        first-class                                BOD5:16.4;
Chongqing                                                                                                                      Grade I          pollutant          pollutant
                                 wastewater: PH,           standard of                                Suspended
Pingshan                                                                                                                       standard of      discharge          discharge
                                 COD, BOD5,                Integrated
              Main pollutants                                                      Total waste        matter:14;              Integrated       registration       registration
Taikai                           suspended solids,         Wastewater          1                                                                                                      No
              of wastewater                                                        water outlet       Petroleum:0.31mg/        Wastewater       form, do not       form, do not
Carburetor                       petroleum, animal and     Discharge
                                                                                                      L;Animal and            Discharge        need to apply      need to apply
Co., Ltd                         vegetable oils,           Standard after
                                                                                                                               Standard         for a pollutant    for a pollutant
                                 ammonia nitrogen.         treatment and is                           vegetable oil:0.54
                                                                                                                                                discharge          discharge
                                                           discharged into                            mg/L;Ammonia                             permit, with       permit, with
                                                           Huangxi River.                             nitrogen:7.64mg/L                         total amount       total amount
                                                                                                                                                not required       not required
                                                                                                      Nitrogen                                  Implement          Implement
                                                                                                      oxide:3L,                                registration       registration
                                                                                                      particulate                               for filing, fill   for filing, fill
                                                           Direct discharge:                          matter:9.6mg/m3,                         in the             in the
                                                                                                                               Limits on
Chongqing                                                  it meets the                               sulfur dioxide:3L;                       pollutant          pollutant
                                 Main pollutants:                                                                              Main Urban
Pingshan                                                   Integrated              Exhaust port of    The data with "L"                         discharge          discharge
                                                                                                                               Area in
              Waste gas: Main    nitrogen oxides, sulfur                                                                                        registration       registration
Taikai                                                     Atmospheric         1   die casting        indicates that the       Comprehensiv                                           No
              pollutants:        dioxide and                                                                                                    form, do not       form, do not
Carburetor                                                 Discharge               machine            concentration of the     e Atmospheric
                                 particulate matter.                                                                                            need to apply      need to apply
Co., Ltd                                                   Standard after                             pollutant is lower       Emission
                                                                                                                                                for a pollutant    for a pollutant
                                                                                                                               Standard
                                                           treatment                                  than the method                           discharge          discharge
                                                                                                      detection limit, and                      permit, with       permit, with
                                                                                                      the detection limit is                    total amount       total amount
                                                                                                                                                not required       not required
                                                                                                      3 mg/m3.



                                                                                                                                                                                       61
                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


  The treatment of the pollutants
  Wastewater: The Company and its subsidiary vehicle air-conditioning company have respectively built a
  wastewater treatment station. The wastewater station is operating steadily, equipment maintenance is carried out
  regularly, and the treatment effect is good, and the discharge of pollutants from the total discharge outlet of the
  wastewater has continued and steadily reached the standard.
  Exhaust gas: the acid mist produced by phosphating, tinning and surface treatment is absorbed by the spray tower
  to reach the standard. The exhaust gas at the outlet of the shot blasting workshop is washed and filtered with the
  particle absorption device to reach the standard. The exhaust gas of the PTFE production line is equipped with
  activated carbon adsorption + light Catalytic oxidation treatment to reach the standard. The melting furnace uses
  the clean energy-natural gas, which reaches the standard at directly discharge. The pollution control facilities are
  operating well and the operation records are complete.


  Emergency plan for emergency environmental incidents

     In order to establish a sound emergency response mechanism for environmental pollution incidents, improve
  the Company’s ability to respond to sudden environmental pollution incidents involving public crises, prevent
  environmental emergencies from polluting the public environment (atmosphere and water), maintain social
  stability, protect the life, health and property safety of enterprises and the surrounding public, protect the
  environment, and to promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of society, the
  Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary vehicle air-conditioning company have prepared the "Emergency Plan
  for Emergent Environmental Incidents", which has been reviewed and approved by experts and thus it’s been
  implemented.
  Environmental self-monitoring program

       The Environmental Protection Administration Department does not require the Company to carry out self-
  monitoring, and entrusts the qualified Chongqing Yujiu Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd. to monitor
  the wastewater, organized waste gas, unorganized waste gas and noise discharged by the Company and its wholly-
  owned subsidiary Vehicle Air Conditioning Company and Pingshan Taikai Company on a yearly basis.
     According to the monitoring results shown in the Monitoring Report (YJ (J) Zi [2022] No. WT572) and (YJ (J)
  Zi [2022] No. WT571) issued on March 31, 2022, and the Monitoring Report (FL (J) Zi [2022] No. WT3025)
  issued on October 27, 2022, the emissions of wastewater, organized waste gas, unorganized waste gas and noise
  produced by the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, namely Vehicle Air Conditioning Company and
  Pingshan Taikai Company, all meet the relevant emission standards.
Investment in environmental governance and protection and the relevant payment of environmental protection tax

       In 2022, the Company's taxable pollutants are air pollutants, and the actual total amount of environmental
  protection tax paid is RMB 11,607.

 Measures taken to reduce its carbon emissions during the reporting period and their effects
 Applicable □Not applicable
  First, vigorously develop the thermal management industry of new energy vehicles, and realize large-scale market
  sales of new energy electric compressor products. Second, vigorously develop the green low-carbon parts industry,
  adapt to the requirements of emission upgrading, and actively develop and cultivate the low-carbon
  competitiveness of new products. Third, strengthen the green design of products, implement the green design
  through the whole life cycle of products, strengthen the tracking of carbon footprint of products, select green low-

                                                                                                                      62
                                                             Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


  carbon materials and green low-carbon suppliers, and adopt modular and detachable design, and green recycling
  packaging. Fourth, strengthen the low-carbon manufacturing of products, carry out low-carbon technological
  reform, integrate or simplify processes, tap potential opportunities for carbon reduction, and carry out upgrading
  of equipment in terms of information, automation, digitalization and intelligence. Fifth, adjust the energy
  consumption structure, continuously increase the proportion of electric energy use through the electrification
  transformation of equipment, promote the transformation of equipment and facilities and process optimization,
  and reduce carbon dioxide emissions per unit output. Sixth, scientifically arrange production plans, carry out
  energy conservation monitoring and energy design, and take energy evaluation as one of KPI indicators for
  control.
Administrative penalties for environmental problems during the reporting period
                                                                                Impact on the
                                                                                                      Company's
  Company or subsidiary     Reason of    Violation of                           production and
                                                            Punishment result                         rectification
  name                      punishment   regulations                            operation of listed
                                                                                                      measures
                                                                                companies
  Chongqing Jianshe
                            Not          No violation and
  Vehicle System Co.,                                       Not applicable      Not applicable        Not applicable
                            applicable   punishment
  Ltd.
                            Not          No violation and
  Vehicle air conditioner                                   Not applicable      Not applicable        Not applicable
                            applicable   punishment
  Chongqing Pingshan
                            Not          No violation and
  Taikai Carburetor Co.,                                    Not applicable      Not applicable        Not applicable
                            applicable   punishment
  Ltd
  Other environmental information that should be disclosed

  For environmental disclosure information, please refer to the Company's extranet http://www.jianshe.com.cn.
       Other Environmental Related Information

  See the foregoing for details.

  II. Social responsibilities

        (1) Protection of shareholders’ equity

       The company always insists on fair treatment to all investors, protects the legitimate rights and interests of
  shareholders, especially small and medium shareholders, and actively creates conditions to attract small and
  medium shareholders to participate in major decisions of the company. During the reporting period, the Board
  of Directors convened 3 general meetings of shareholders by providing on-site voting and online voting, and the
  shares held by shareholders participating in voting accounted for more than 74.45% of the total shares of the
  company.
        The Company strictly follows the principles of information disclosure and publishes regular reports and
  temporary announcements in a true, accurate, complete and timely manner. There is no selective information
  disclosure and private disclosure or disclosure of undisclosed material information. Also, the Company seriously
  replies or receives investors’ calls and visits and maintains good management of investor relations.

        (II) Protection of employee rights and interests

       The Company respects and safeguards employees' rights and interests, and is committed to promoting
  employees' all-round development, realizing the common promotion of employees' personal value and
  enterprise value, and striving to benefit the majority of employees from the achievements of enterprise reform
  and development. First, adhere to the democratic management system. Set up employee directors and employee
  supervisors to participate in the Company's decision-making and supervision, establish a democratic

                                                                                                                       63
                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


management system with employee congresses as the basic form, and support employees to participate in
enterprise management. In 2022, the Company held one employee representative meeting, one model worker
symposium and four employee representative symposiums, and widely listened to employees' opinions and
suggestions on the Company's development, and implemented or replied to 73 items one by one. Second,
continue to make factory affairs public. The Company made use of the newspaper of Jianshe Shares and OA
collaborative office platform to disclose the matters that employees should know in a timely manner, and
disclosed 170 major matters involving the vital interests of employees throughout the year.

     Thrid, pay attention to the basic guarantee for employees. The Company paid "five insurances and one
fund" for employees on time, with an accumulated annual total of RMB 25.68 million, and bought 704 critical
illness insurance for employees, with a premium of RMB 21,100. It improved the company's system of helping
and consoling, and consoled 92 employees with difficulties, sick and hospitalized employees and their relatives
throughout the year; cared for female workers and children, and helped 536 people by carrying out activities
such as condolence, assisting students in the golden autumn and reading companionship; and carried out cool-
off activities in summer and offered holiday condolences to 2,502 people, with a total condolence amount of
RMB 640,200. Fourth, care for employees' health. The Company strengthened occupational health management,
carried out emergency rescue knowledge training and occupational health publicity, and regularly carried out
occupational hazard factors detection in workplaces. It organized 346 workers exposed to harm to take pre-job,
on-the-job and off-the-job occupational health examination, distribute cool drinks and heatstroke prevention
drugs, and paid a total of RMB 82,000. Fifth, pay attention to employee growth and talent cultivation. The
Company organized 125 training sessions throughout the year, with a total of 2,811 person-times, and a total
class hour of 16,391. It strengthened the training and use of young cadres, and the proportion of cadres in the
"post-80s" has increased to 45.8%.

     (III) Protection of rights and interests of suppliers, customers and consumers

      First, adhere to fairness, justice and good faith in market transactions, strictly abide by all laws, regulations,
regulatory provisions and international rules, adhere to equal consultation, achieve mutual benefit and win-win,
strictly abide by contract terms, fulfill transaction promises and fulfill contractual obligations. Promote the
informatization of procurement management, deepen the use of the electronic procurement platform of
Norincogroup-eBuy, and fully realize the openness, centralization and electronization of tendering procurement.

     Second, improve and upgrade the product quality, adhere to the value orientation of "Quality First",
vigorously carry forward the "Artisan Spirit" and continue to pursue quality excellence. In 2022, the Company
continued to promote the construction of "1+N" quality system and successfully passed the IATF16949 system
renewal audit. It has initially set up and gradually popularized the supplier quality competency certification
(QJS) system. The "quality improvement activity" has achieved practical results, in which the first pass rate of
helium inspection of electric compressors and the success rate of dynamic and static disk matching have been
significantly improved.

     (IV) Environmental protection and sustainable development

     The Company aims at green development, establishes employees' awareness of environmental protection,
actively fulfills environmental responsibility and practices the concept of low-carbon life. First, vigorously
develop the thermal management industry of new energy vehicles, and realize large-scale market sales of new

                                                                                                                      64
                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


energy electric compressor products. Second, vigorously develop the green low-carbon parts industry, adapt to
the requirements of emission upgrading, and actively develop and cultivate the low-carbon competitiveness of
new products. Third, strengthen the green design of products, implement the green design through the whole
life cycle of products, strengthen the tracking of carbon footprint of products, select green low-carbon materials
and green low-carbon suppliers, and adopt modular and detachable design, and green recycling packaging.
Fourth, strengthen the low-carbon manufacturing of products, carry out low-carbon technological reform,
integrate or simplify processes, tap potential opportunities for carbon reduction, and carry out upgrading of
equipment in terms of information, automation, digitalization and intelligence. Fifth, adjust the energy
consumption structure, continuously increase the proportion of electric energy use through the electrification
transformation of equipment, promote the transformation of equipment and facilities and process optimization,
and reduce carbon dioxide emissions per unit output. Sixth, scientifically arrange production plans, carry out
energy conservation monitoring and energy design, and take energy evaluation as one of KPI indicators for
control.

     (V) Public relations and social welfare undertakings

     In 2022, the Company actively participated in activities such as consumption poverty alleviation of
unsalable agricultural and sideline products, consumption assistance of central enterprises, and special
consumption assistance in Yanshan County, Yunnan Province, and realized an assistance total of RMB 67,700.
It actively promoted employment and poverty alleviation. In combination with the annual recruitment plan, the
Company actively participated in activities such as school recruitment by the state, participated in 7 double-
election meetings, received more than 250 resumes, interviewed more than 45 people and admitted 15. It
actively responded to the call of young cadres between CSIC Group and Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province,
and received one cadre from Maitreya City, Honghe Prefecture, for temporary exchange for a period of six
months.

III. Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization

For details, please refer to "Public Relations and Social Welfare" in "II(5). Social Responsibility" in this section.




                                                                                                                        65
                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                            VI. Important Events




I. Commitments to fulfill the situation
1.The fulfilled commitments in the reporting period and under-fulfillment commitments by the end of the
reporting period made by the company, shareholder, actual controller, acquirer, director, supervisor, senior
management personnel and other related parities.
□ Applicable √Not applicable
There is no commitment that has not been fulfilled by actual controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirers
of the Company

2.The existence of the company's assets or projects earnings forecasts and earnings reporting period is still in
the forecast period, the company has assets or projects meet the original profit forecast made and the reasons
explained

□ Applicable √ Not applicable
II. Particulars about the non-operating occupation of funds by the controlling shareholder
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

III. Illegal provision of guarantees for external parties

□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

IV. Explanation of the Board of Directors on the latest "Non-standard Audit Report"

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

V. Notes for “non-standard audit report” of CPAs firm during the Reporting Period by board of
directors and supervisory board

□ Applicable √ Not applicable
 VI. Explain change of the accounting policy, accounting estimate and measurement methods as

 compared with the financial reporting of last year.
√Applicable □Not applicable

     1. Change of accounting policy

     The impact for implementing Interpretation No.15 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises on
the Company


     On December 31, 2021, the Ministry of Finance issued Interpretation No.15 of Accounting Standards for
Business Enterprises (CK [2021] No.35, hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation No.15"), which explained the

                                                                                                                      66
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


"accounting treatment for the external sales of products or by-products produced by enterprises before the fixed
assets reach the intended serviceable state or during the R&D process (hereinafter referred to as Trial Sales)"
and "Judgment on loss contract", which were implemented since January 1, 2022. The implementation of
Interpretation No.15 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises has no impact on the Company.


     The impact for implementing Interpretation No.16 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises on
the Company


     On December 13, 2022, the Ministry of Finance issued Interpretation No.16 of Accounting Standards for
Business Enterprises (CK [2022] No.31, hereinafter referred to as Interpretation No.16). Among the three
accounting treatments of Interpretation No.16, "The deferred income tax related to assets and liabilities arising
from a single transaction is not applicable to the accounting treatment of initial recognition exemption" will
come into effect on January 1, 2023, allowing enterprises to advance from the year of publication. The
Company did not implement the accounting treatment related to this matter in advance this year; The contents
of "accounting treatment of income tax impact on dividends related to financial instruments classified as equity
instruments by issuers" and "accounting treatment of enterprises changing cash-settled share-based payment
into equity-settled share-based payment" shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The
implementation of Interpretation No.16 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises has no impact on the
Company.


     2. Changes in accounting estimates


     The main accounting estimates have not changed during the reporting period.

VII.Explain change of the consolidation scope as compared with the financial reporting of last year.

□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

VIII. Engagement/Disengagement of CPAs

CPAs currently engaged
Domestic CPA                                                   Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (LLP)

Reward for domestic CPA (RMB '0,000)                                                                                   40
Successive years the domestic CPA has been providing service
to the Company                                                 1

Name of CPAs from the domestic CPA firm                        Xu Shibao, Xie Jun
Continuous life of auditing service for domestic accounting
firm                                                           1 year, 1 year

Has the CPAs been changed in the current period
 √Yes □ No



                                                                                                                            67
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Whether to hire an accounting firm during the audit

 □ Yes √ No

Whether the change of accounting firm has fulfilled the examination and approval procedures

 √Yes □ No

Detailed Explanation of the Change of Employment and Change of Accounting Firm


     The Company held the eighteenth meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors on October 27, 2022, and
deliberated and passed the Proposal on Changing Accounting Firms. On November 25, 2022, with the approval
of the second extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2022, it was agreed to re-employ Dahua
Certified Public Accountants (special general partnership) as the Company's auditing agency for financial
accounting report and internal control in 2022, with a term of one year and an audit fee of RMB 550,000,
including the audit fee for financial accounting report of RMB 400,000/year, and the audit fee for internal
control of RMB 150,000/year. The explanation is as follows:


     (I) The situation of the former accounting firm and the audit opinions of the previous year


     The former accounting firm of the Company is Zhongxing Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants
(special general partnership), which has provided audit services for the Company for five consecutive years. In
2021, Zhongxing Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants issued a standard unqualified audit report for the
Company. The Company did not dismiss the former accounting firm after entrusting the former accounting firm
to carry out some audit work.


     (II) Reasons for changing accounting firm


     Zhongxing Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants adheres to the principle of independent audit in the
course of practice, and earnestly performs the due duties of an auditor. In view of the fact that Zhongxing
Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants has provided audit services for the Company for five consecutive
years, in order to ensure the independence and objectivity of the Company's audit work, the Company no longer
hired it as the auditor for 2022, and hired Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (LLP) as the auditor for the
Company's financial report and internal control for one year.


     (III) Communication between the Company and the former accounting firm


     The Company communicated with Zhongxing Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants in advance on
this change of accounting firm. According to the relevant provisions of China Standard on Auditing No.1153-
Communication between Predecessor and Successor Auditors, the Company agreed that Da Hua Certified
Public Accountants and Zhongxing Caiguanghua Certified Public Accountants should fully communicate, and


                                                                                                                    68
                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


both parties have actively well ensured communication and cooperation on the change of accounting firms, and
have not raised any objection to the change of accounting firms.

Description of the CPAs, financial adviser or sponsor engaged for internal control auditing
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (LLP) is engaged the auditor of internal control system for the current
year. With payment of RMB 150,000 for its service.

IX. Situation of Facing Listing Suspension and Listing Termination after the Disclosure of the Yearly
Report
□Applicable √ Not applicable

X. Relevant Matters of Bankruptcy Reorganization
□Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.




                                                                                                                    69
                                                                                                                      Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report

XI. Matters of Important Lawsuit and Arbitration
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                     Involved
                                                                      amount     Provisio                      Decisions and         Execution of        Disclosure   Index to disclosed
                       General information                                                      Progress
                                                                       (RMB         n                             effects             decisions             date         information
                                                                      '0,000)
Chongqing HYOSOW have failed to pay Vehicle Air Conditioning                                                                                                          See details in the
Company, a full-owned subsidiary of the Company for the air                                                                                                           company’s
conditioner compressors. The Vehicle Air Conditioning Company                                                                                                         announcement
                                                                                                             The Company has
filed a lawsuit with Chongqing Yubei District People's Court in                                              fully accrued bad                                        published on
November 2018, who held a hearing on July 11, 2019. The Company                                              debts in 2018. The                                       securities times,
                                                                                                                                  In 2020, 947
received the "Civil Judgment of Chongqing Yubei District People's                                            company was                                 August       Hongkong
                                                                       1,232.5   No         The trial ends                        compressors have
Court" on August 6, 2019 ((2018) Y0112 MC, No. 24010), where the                                             ruled in favor of                           16,2019      Commercial daily
                                                                                                             the case, and the    been recovered
"General Rules for Purchase of Parts and Materials" signed by the                                                                                                     and
                                                                                                             case has been
Company and Chongqing HYOSOW was cancelled. Chongqing                                                                                                                 http//www.cninfo.
                                                                                                             closed.
HYOSOW returned 4,017 sets of goods to the Vehicle Air                                                                                                                com.cn
Conditioning Company, and paid 12,325,044.85 yuan and loss of                                                                                                         (Announcement
capital occupation.                                                                                                                                                   No.:2019-070)
                                                                                                             The Company has      In March 2021, it
                                                                                                             fully accrued bad    applied for
The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary- Automotive Air
                                                                                                             debts of 1.4088      compulsory
Conditioning Company-sued in the People’s Court of Xiangyang                                                                     execution,,260
                                                                                                             million in
High-tech Zone for a dispute over the sale and purchase contract,                                                                 compressors have
                                                                                                             2020.Min Chu
demanding that Hubei Meiyang Automobile Industry Co., Ltd pay                                                                     been recovered, As                  www.cninfo.com.
                                                                                                             No. 3234-(2019)                             April
1,408,800 yuan in arrears and return 260 compressors. According to     154.32    No         The trial ends                        there is no other                   cn.Announcement
                                                                                                             E 0691 The                                  30,2021
the civil judgment of the Min Chu No. 3234-(2019) E 0691 on                                                                       property to enforce,                No.:2021-017
                                                                                                             company was          the final ruling of
November 19, 2020, the defendant shall pay the air-conditioning
                                                                                                             ruled in favor of    the court was
company 1,408,800 yuan for goods and interest losses, and return
                                                                                                             the case, and the    received in June
260 compressors.                                                                                                                  2022, and the case
                                                                                                             case has been
                                                                                                             closed.              has been closed.
                                                                                                             Reached a
                                                                                                             mediation
The Company filed a lawsuit to the court of Jiujiang Economic and
                                                                                                             agreement
Technological Development Zone in Jiangxi Province due to the                                                Min Chu No.          All of the mediation                www.cninfo.com.
                                                                                                                                                         April
dispute over the sales contract, demanding Jiangxi Zhicheng            138.06    No         The trial ends   3234-(2019) E        agreements have                     cn.Announcement
                                                                                                                                                         30,2022
Automobile Co., Ltd and its Jingdezhen branch to pay 1,380,600                                               0691 The             been performed                      No.:2022-024
yuan for the goods.                                                                                          company was
                                                                                                             ruled in favor of
                                                                                                             the case. and the

                                                                                                                                                                                  70
                                                                                                                       Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                                            case has been
                                                                                                            closed.




                                                                                        Suzhou
                                                                                        Intermediate
                                                                                        People's Court
The Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Vehicle Air Conditioning
                                                                                        due to
Company, filed a lawsuit inChongqing No. 5 Intermediate People's
                                                                                        jurisdictional
Court against Ran Ping, Luo Fangqing, Zhang Ye, Changzhou
                                                                                        issues. Suzhou      The trial will be                                        www.cninfo.com.
Kangpurui Automobile Air Conditioning Co., Ltd, Chongqing                                                                                              April
                                                                            100    No   Intermediate        held on April 8,     Not judged                          cn.Announcement
Yuxian Sanji Auto Parts Co., Ltd, and Chongqing Dongdian                                                                                               28,2020
                                                                                        People's Court      2021.                                                    No.:2020-024
Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd for infringement of technical
                                                                                        Case No. (2021)
secrets. After the Chongqing court filed the case, it was transferred to
                                                                                        S 05 MC
the Suzhou Intermediate People's Court due to jurisdictional issue.
                                                                                        No.305;and
                                                                                        the case has
                                                                                        been closed.
                                                                                                            A mediation
The Company filed a lawsuit in the People's Court of Shunqing                                               agreement No.
                                                                                                                                 it applied for                      www.cninfo.com.
District, Nanchong City due to the sales contract dispute, requesting                                       1111Minchu1302                             April
                                                                            5.11   No   The trial ends                           compulsory                          cn.Announcement
Sichuan Tianxi Automotive Air Conditioning Co., Ltd to pay 51,100                                           Chuan(2022) has                            30,2022
                                                                                                                                 execution                           No.:2022-024
yuan for the goods.                                                                                         been reached, The
                                                                                                            trial ends
                                                                                        After the first
                                                                                        and second
                                                                                        instance
                                                                                        judgments, the
                                                                                        ruling rejected
                                                                                        his claims (first
                                                                                                                                                                     www.cninfo.com.
Liu Bi, a retiree of the Company, sued the Company for                                  instance No.                                                   April
                                                                           18.91   No                       The trial ends       The trial ends                      cn.Announcement
compensation of 189,100 yuan due to a work-related injury dispute.                      28344Min                                                       30,2022
                                                                                                                                                                     No.:2022-024
                                                                                        Chu0113Yu
                                                                                        (2021), second
                                                                                        instance No.
                                                                                        4081Min
                                                                                        Zhong05Yu
                                                                                        (2022) and the
                                                                                                                                                                                 71
                                                                                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                             case has been
                                                                                             closed. The
                                                                                             company was
                                                                                             ruled in favor of
                                                                                             the case.




XII. Situation of Punishment and Rectification
□Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.
XIII. Credit Condition of the Company and its Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers
□Applicable √ Not applicable
XIV. Material related transactions

1. Related transactions in connection with daily operation

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

                                                             Principl                                      Trading     Whether
                                                                                    Amou
                                                 Subjects       e of
                                                                                     nt of                   limit     over the                       Market
                                                   of the     pricing                          Ratio in                                                                            Index of
                                    Type of                              Price of   trade(                                             Way of         price of       Date of
Related parties   Relationship                    related       the                            similar     approve     approved                                                  information
                                     trade                                trade     RMB                                               payment      similar trade    disclosure
                                                transactio    related                           trades                                                                            disclosure
                                                                                    '0,000                                                           available
                                                     ns      transacti                                     d(RMB       limited or
                                                                                       )
                                                                ons
                                                                                                            '0,000)    not (Y/N)
                                  Purchase of                                                                                                                                    www.cninfo
                                  raw                                                                                                                                            .com.cn.An
                                                             Fair
Jianshe           Under same      materials                                                                                                                        January
                                                Energy       Market      200           84        0.18%           200   No            Cash          200                           nouncement
Industrial        control         from the                                                                                                                         22,2022
                                                             Price                                                                                                               No.:2022-
                                  Related
                                  person                                                                                                                                         006

                                                                                                                                                                                      72
                                                                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
China Changan
Automobile                                        Sale of
                                                  finished
Group Co., Ltd.   Under same       Sales of                     Market           6,                                                                January        The same as
                                                  parts and              15000         13.06%   15,000   No            Bill+Cash      15000
And its           control          goods                        Price            193                                                                22,2022        above
                                                  componen
affiliated                                        ts
Enterprises
                  Joint venture
                                   Sales of       Spare         Market           1,                                                                January        The same as
Zhuzhou Jianya    of controlling                                         1200          2.73%     1,200   No            Cash           1200
                                   goods          parts sales   Price            297                                                                22,2022        above
                  shareholder
                  Joint venture
                                   Sales of       Spare         Market                                                                              January        The same as
Zhuzhou Jianya    of controlling                                         40       0    0.00%       40    No            Cash           40
                                   goods          parts sales   Price                                                                               22,2022        above
                  shareholder
South Air         Joint venture
                                   Sales of       Spare         Market                                                                              January        The same as
International     of controlling                                         50       0    0.00%       50    No            Cash           50
                                   goods          parts sales   Price                                                                               22,2022        above
                  shareholder
Jianshe                            Sales of       Spare part    Market                                                                              January        The same as
                  Joint venture                                          1000    178   0.37%     1,000   No            Cash           1000
HANON                              goods          sales         Price                                                                               22,2022        above
                                   Sell
Jianshe                            products
                  Under same       and                          Market                                                                              January        The same as
Mechanical and                                    Energy                 50       9    0.89%       50    No            Cash           50
                  control          commoditie                   Price                                                                               22,2022        above
Electric                           s to related
                                   persons
Jianshe                            Sales of                     Market                                                                              January        The same as
                  Joint venture                   Energy                 1300     2    0.20%     1,300   No            Cash           1300
HANON                              goods                        Price                                                                               22,2022        above
Jianshe           Under same       Sales of                     Market                                                                              January        The same as
                                                  Energy                 50       2    0.20%       50    Yes           Cash           50
Industry          control          goods                        Price                                                                               22,2022        above
Jianshe           Under same                                    Market                                                                              January        The same as
                                   Services       Test fee               100     44    0.09%      100    No            Cash           100
Industry          control                                       Price                                                                               22,2022        above
Minsheng                                          Acceptanc
Logistrics And    Joint venture                   e of
                                                                Market                                                                              January        The same as
                  of controlling   Services       warehousi              400     45    2.95%      400    No            Cash           400
its affiliated                                                  Price                                                                               22,2022        above
                  shareholder                     ng
Enterprise                                        services
Southwest
Ordnance
Chongqing
                  Under same                                    Market                                                                              January        The same as
Institute of                       Services       Services               200     151   3.30%      200    No            Cash           200
                  control                                       Price                                                                               22,2022        above
Environmental
Protection Co.,
Ltd.
Changan           Under same       Services       Accept        Market   100     84    5.51%      100    No            Bill+Cash      100           January        The same as
                                                                                                                                                                         73
                                                                                                                              Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
Automobile         control                            maintenan   Price                                                                                               22,2022         above
Group Co., Ltd.                                       ce
And its
affiliated
Enterprises
Total                                                                --          --       8,089        --        19,690        --             --             --              --             --
Details of any sales return of a large amount                     None
                                                                  The estimated total amount of "purchasing raw materials from related parties" is RMB 2 million, and the actual amount incurred is
                                                                  RMB 840,000. The difference between the actual amount and the estimated amount at the beginning of the year is -58%.
                                                                  The estimated total amount of "selling products and commodities to related parties" is RMB 186.9 million, and the actual amount
Give the actual situation in the report period where a forecast   incurred is RMB 76.81 million. The difference between the actual amount and the estimated amount at the beginning of the year is
had been made for the total amounts of routine related-party      -58.90%.
transactions by type to occur in the current period(if any)       The estimated total amount of "accepting labor services provided by related parties" is RMB 8million, and the actual amount
                                                                  incurred is RMB 3.24 million. The difference between the actual amount and the estimated amount at the beginning of the year is -
                                                                  59.50%.
Reason for any significant difference between the transaction
                                                                  Not applicable
price and the market reference price (if applicable)




                                                                                                                                                                                              74
                                                                                                                     Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
 2. Related-party transactions arising from asset acquisition or sold

 □Applicable √ Not applicable
 No such cases in the reporting period.

 3. Related-party transitions with joint investments

 □Applicable √ Not applicable
 No such cases in the reporting period.

 4.Contact of related credit and debt

 √ Applicable □Not applicable
 Whether there is non operating related debt and debt
 □Yes√ No
      Not-existent

 5. Transactions with related finance company, especially one that is controlled by the Company

 √ Applicable □Not applicable
Deposit business
 Related party   Relationship     Maximum          Deposit        Beginning      The amount of this period
                                 daily deposit   interest rate   balance(RM                   Total amount
                                                                               Total deposit                    Ending
                                  limit(RMB         range         B '0,000)                   is withdrawn
                                    '0,000)                                       amount                      balance(RM
                                                                                                  for this
                                                                                   (RMB                        B '0,000)
                                                                                              period(RMB
                                                                                  '0,000)
                                                                                                  '0,000)
 Military
 Equipment       Be controlled
 Group           by the same           30,000    0.35%              6,730.37    189,639.82       179,680.48     16,689.71
 Finance         party
 Company
 Loan business
 Related party   Relationship                                     Beginning      The amount of this period
                                     Loan           Loant        balance(RM     Total loan         Total        Ending
                                  limit(RMB      interest rate    B '0,000)     amount of       repayment     balance(RM
                                    '0,000)         range                       the current     amount of      B '0,000)
                                                                               period(RMB       the current
                                                                                                                                                                               75
                                                                                                                            Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                    '0,000)      period(RMB
                                                                                                    '0,000)
Military
Equipment      Be controlled
Group          by the same            45,000    3.915-4.35%             27,325         51,580          37,755           41,150
Finance        party
Company
Credit extension or other financial services
    Related party              Relationship             Business type            Total amount(RMB           Actual amount
                                                                                       '0,000)          incurred(RMB '0,000)
Military Equipment
                         Be controlled by the
Group Finance                                       Credit                                    56,000                    45,000
                         same party
Company
Military Equipment
                         Be controlled by the
Group Finance                                       Other                                     56,000                          0
                         same party
Company

6. Transactions between the financial company controlled by the Company and related parties

□ Applicable √Not applicable
There is no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the financial company controlled by the Company and related parties.

7. Other significant related-party transactions

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

     In order to revitalize idle assets and improve the efficiency of asset operation, the Company publicly listed to transfer the Company's 106 workshop, the
corresponding land use rights and the related ancillary machinery and equipment through the Chongqing United Assets and Equity Exchange. This asset transfer
project was listed on the Chongqing United Assets and Equity Exchange for three rounds from November 2, 2021 to February 9, 2022, and was finally transferred to
the Company's related party-Construction Industry. On February 15, 2022, the two parties signed the "Asset transaction contract for Chongqing Construction
Automobile System Co., Ltd.'s overall transfer project of housing, land use rights, above-ground structures, and waste equipment", confirmed that the transfer price
was the public listing price of 152.88 million yuan. On April 25, 2022, the two parties completed the delivery of all transfer assets. After the completion of this
transaction, the income from asset disposal increased by RMB 39.02 million (it’s a non-recurring profit and loss item).
The website to disclose the interim announcements on significant related-party transactions
                                                            Date of disclosing        Description of the website for disclosing
Description of provisional announcement
                                                        provisional announcement             provisional announcements
Announcement of Resolutions of the 8th Meeting of       August 28,2021                See details in the company’s
                                                                                                                                                                                      76
                                                                                                                Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
the Ninth Board of Directors                                                   announcement published on securities
                                                                               times, Hongkong Commercial daily and
                                                                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn .Announcemen
                                                                               t No.:2021-043

Announcement on Transfer of Plant and Land Assets           August 28,2021     Announcement No.:2021-048
Announcement of Resolutions of the 9th Meeting of
                                                            October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-052
the Ninth Board of Directors
Announcement on the public listing for transfer of
                                                            October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-054
plant and land assets
Asset evaluation report of 106 workshop and land use
right real estate project planned to disposal by            October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-057
Chongqing Construction Automobile System Co., Ltd.
Asset evaluation report of the project for 66 (sets) of
equipment planned to disposal by Chongqing Jianshe          October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-058
Automobile System Co., Ltd
Asset evaluation Instruction of 106 workshop and land
use right real estate project planned to disposal by        October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-059
Chongqing Jianshe Automobile System Co., Ltd.
Asset evaluation Instruction of the project for 66 (sets)
of equipment planned to disposal by Chongqing               October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-060
Construction Automobile System Co., Ltd
Announcement of the resolution of the second
                                                            October 11,2021    Announcement No.:2021-062
extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2021
Announcement of Resolutions of the 11th Meeting of
                                                            December 6,2021    Announcement No.:2021-068
the Ninth Board of Directors
Announcement of Resolutions of the 12th Meeting of
                                                            January 10,2022    Announcement No.:2022-001
the Ninth Board of Directors
Progress Announcement on the public listing for
                                                            February 19,2022   Announcement No.:2022-015
transfer of plant and land assets
Progress Announcement on the public listing for
                                                            February 24,2022   Announcement No.:2022-016
transfer of plant and land assets
Progress Announcement on the public listing for
                                                            May 11,2022        Announcement No.:2022-050
transfer of plant and land assets




                                                                                                                                                                          77
                                                                                                                   Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
XV. Significant contracts and execution

1.Entrustments, contracting and leasing

(1)Entrustment

□Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

(2)Contracting

□Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

(3)Leasing

□Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.

2.Significant Guarantees

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

                                                                                                                                                                  InRMB10,000

                                          Guarantee of the Company for the controlling subsidiaries (Exclude controlled subsidiaries)
            Relevant
            disclosur
                                                                                                                                                                           Guarantee
                e                              Date of
Name of                  Amount                                                                                    Guaranty      Counter-                   Complete           for
            date/No.                         happening                            Actual
  the                       of                                                                                       (If        guarantee    Guarantee   implementatio    associated
                of                            (Date of                           mount of       Guarantee type
Compan                   Guarante                                                                                                               term            n            parties
               the                             signing                           guarantee                          any)        (If any)
   y                         e                                                                                                                                or not        (Yes or
            guarante                         agreement)
                                                                                                                                                                              no)
               ed
             amount
   Total amount of approved                                                        Total actually amount of
 external guarantee in the report                                          0    external guarantee in the report                                                                   0
           period(A1)                                                                     period(A2)
   Total amount of approved                                                0       Total actually amount of                                                                        0

                                                                                                                                                                             78
                                                                                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
 external guarantee at the end of                                                      external guarantee at the end of
      the report period(A3)                                                                 the report period(A4)
                                                                       Guarantee of the company for its subsidiaries
                                Relevant                                                                                                                                           Guarantee
                                                                     Date of
                               disclosure                                                                                  Guaranty                                 Complete           for
                                                                   happening             Actual                                        Counter-
    Name of the                date/No. of       Amount of                                                                                           Guarantee    implementatio    associated
                                                                    (Date of            mount of       Guarantee type        (If      guarantee
     Company                       the           Guarantee                                                                                             term             n            parties
                                                                     signing            guarantee                           any)      (If any)
                               guaranteed                                                                                                                             or not        (Yes or
                                                                   agreement)
                                 amount                                                                                                                                               no)
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              1,771   January 15,2021                 1,771    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              1,750   July 15,2021                    1,750    Joint liabilities                             6 months          Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              5,000   March 5,2021                    5,000    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              2,000   April 9,2021                    2,000    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              2,549   April 23,2021                   2,549    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              3,450   May 13,2021                     3,450    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              2,000   June 11,2021                    2,000    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              1,750   December 9,2021                 1,750    Joint liabilities                             7 months          Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 19,2021              2,501   December 14,2021                2,501    Joint liabilities                             6 months          Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              1,000   September 17,2021               1,000    Joint liabilities                             12 months         Yes            No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              2,600   April 20,2022                   2,600    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              1,949   April 27,2022                   1,949    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              1,250   May 10,2022                     1,250    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              2,000   May 17,2022                     2,000    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              1,460   May 23,2022                     1,460    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022           2,501.35   June 14,2022                 2,501.35    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Vehicle air
                         January 22,2022              1,750   June 29,2022                    1,750    Joint liabilities                             12 months         No             No
conditioner
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries approved in                                         Total of guarantee to
the report term (B1)                                                          61,000   subsidiaries actually occurred in                                                              13,510
                                                                                                                                                                                     79
                                                                                                                                   Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                                                              the report term (B2)
                                                                                              Total of balance of guarantee
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries approved as                                                actually provided to the
                                                                                    61,000                                                                                                    13,510
of the report term (B3)                                                                       subsidiaries as of end of report
                                                                                              term (B4)
                                                                             Guarantee of the subsidiaries for its subsidiaries
                         Relevant                                                                                                                                                          Guarantee
                                                                            Date of
Name of                 disclosure                                                                                                 Guaranty    Counter-                     Complete           for
                                                                          happening             Actual
  the                   date/No. of                  Amount of                                                                                               Guarantee    implementatio    associated
                                                                           (Date of            mount of          Guarantee type      (If      guarantee
Compan                      the                      Guarantee                                                                                                 term             n            parties
                                                                            signing            guarantee                            any)      (If any)
   y                    guaranteed                                                                                                                                            or not        (Yes or
                                                                          agreement)
                          amount                                                                                                                                                              no)
                                                                                              Total of guarantee to
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries approved in
                                                                                         0    subsidiaries actually occurred in                                                                    0
the report term (C1)
                                                                                              the report term (C2)
                                                                                              Total of balance of guarantee
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries approved as                                                actually provided to the
                                                                                         0                                                                                                         0
of the report term (C3)                                                                       subsidiaries as of end of report
                                                                                              term (C4)
                                                                  The Company’s total guarantee(i.e.total of the first three main items)

                                                                                              Total amount of guarantee
Total guarantee
quota approved in                                                                             actually incurred in the
the reporting period                                                                61,000                                                                                                    13,510
(A1+B1+C1)                                                                                  reporting period
                                                                                              (A2+B2+C2)

Total guarantee
  quota already                                                                               Total balance of the actual
  approved at the                                                                             guarantee at the end of the
                                                                                    61,000                                                                                                    13,510
  end of the                                                                                  reporting period
  reporting period                                                                            (A4+B4+C4)
  (A3+B3+C3)
The proportion of the total amount of actually guarantee in the net assets of the
                                                                                                                                                                                            121.61%
Company (that is A4+B4+C4)%
Including:
Amount of guarantees provided for shareholders, the actual
controller and their related parties (D)                                                                                                                                                           0

                                                                                                                                                                                             80
                                                                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
Amount of debt guarantees provided directly or indirectly for
                                                                                                                                    13,510
entities with a liability-to-asset ratio over 70% (E)
Proportion of total amount of guarantee in net assets of the
                                                                                                                                79,554,358
company exceed 50%(F)
Total amount of the three kinds of guarantees above (D+E+F)                                                                         13,510
Explanations about joint and several liability for repayment in
                                                                  None
respect of undue guarantee(if any)
Explanation about external guarantee violating established
                                                                  None
procedure if any)




                                                                                                                                   81
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


3.Situation of Entrusting Others for Managing Spot Asset

(1)Situation of Entrusted Finance

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Not-existent
(2)Situation of Entrusted Loans

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Not-existent

4. Other significant contract

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Not-existent

XVI. Explanation on other significant events

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

     1. Explanation of the Company's uncovered losses amounting to one-third of the total paid-in share capital

     As audited by Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (LLP), as of December 31, 2022, the cumulative
amount of undistributed profit in the Company's consolidated statement was -1,095,779,478.64 yuan, the
Company's uncovered loss was -1,095,779,478.64 yuan, the Company's total paid-in capital was
119,375,000.00 yuan, and the Company's uncovered loss exceeded one-third of the total paid-in capital.

The reason for the formation of uncovered losses: From the late nineties of last century to the beginning of this
century, the Company's original main motorcycle business was affected by the sharp decline in the domestic
motorcycle industry, and the Company's performance suffered losses for many years. After the Company's
uncovered loss exceeded one-third of the total paid-in share capital firstly occurred at the end of 1998, the
Company had accumulated a relatively high undistributed profit (-1,095,779,478.64 yuan) until the end of 2022,
and the uncovered loss has been in a situation all the time that it has exceeded one-third of the total paid-in
share capital (470 million yuan or 119 million yuan).

     2. Major matters already disclosed in the current year

                      Name                              Date of disclosure                Website for disclosure
Announcement on amending the Articles of                                       http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    January 22,2022
Association                                                                    No.:2022-008
Announcement on amending the          Rules   of                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    January 22,2022
Procedure of the Board of Directors                                            No.:2022-010
Announcement     on    adjusting   organizational                              http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    January 22,2022
structure                                                                      No.:2022-013
Announcement on accepting financial services and                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    April 30,2022
related transactions                                                           No.:2022-036
Announcement on amending the Working Rules of                                  http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    April 30,2022
the Strategy Committee                                                         No.:2022-036


                                                                                                                         82
                                                               Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Announcement on amending the Working Rules of                                  http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    April 30,2022
the Audit Committee                                                            No.:2022-037
Announcement on amending the Working Rules of                                  http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    April 30,2022
the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee                                       No.:2022-038
Announcement on amending the Working Rules of                                  http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    April 30,2022
the General Manager                                                            No.:2022-039
Announcement on amending the Administrative
                                                                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
Measures for Authorization by the Board of          April 30,2022
                                                                               No.:2022-040
Directors
Announcement     on    adjusting   organizational                              http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
                                                    August 31,2022
structure                                                                      No.:2022-065
                                                                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
Announcement on changing accounting firms           October 29,2022
                                                                               No.:2022-074
                                                                               http//www.cninfo.com.cn.Announcement
Management system for investor relations            October 29,2022
                                                                               No.:2022-076


XVII. Significant event of subsidiary of the Company

√ Applicable □ Not applicable



     Vehicle Air Conditioning Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, provides lubricating oil
service for air conditioning compressor assembly in the supporting business for customers of the main
machinery factory. In view of this, the automotive air conditioning company applied to the Chongqing
Municipal Bureau of Industry and Commerce to increase the "lubricating oil sales" item in its business scope,
and completed the change registration and renewed its business license on April 14, 2023.




                                                                                                                         83
                                                                                                                Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


                                        VII. Change of share capital and shareholding of Principal Shareholders


Ⅰ.Changes in share capital

1. Changes in share capital

                                                                                                                                                                    In Shares
                                             Before the change                                Increase/decrease(+,-)                                 After the Change
                                           Amount            Proportion                                 Capitalization
                                                                                            Bonus
                                                                          Share allotment                 of common        Other       Subtotal      Quantity         Proportion
                                                                                            shares
                                                                                                         reserve fund
I. Unlisted shares                            89,375,000        74.87%                  0       0.00               0.00      0.00          0.00        89,375,000          74.87%
1. Founder's stock                            89,375,000        74.87%                  0          0                   0        0             0        89,375,000          74.87%
Including: State-owned shares                 84,906,250        71.13%                  0          0                   0        0             0        84,906,250          71.13%
Shares held by domestic legal persons          1,750,000         1.46%                  0          0                   0        0             0         1,750,000           1.46%
Share held by foreign investors                        0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
Other                                          2,718,750         2.28%                  0          0                   0        0             0         2,718,750           2.28%
2. Raising legal person shares                         0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
3. Internal staff shares                               0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
4. Preferred stock or other                            0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
II Listed shares                              30,000,000        25.13%                  0          0                   0        0             0        30,000,000          25.13%
1. Common shares in RMB                                0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
2. Foreign shares in domestic market          30,000,000        25.13%                  0          0                   0        0             0        30,000,000          25.13%
3. Foreign shares in overseas market                   0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
4. Others                                              0         0.00%                  0          0                   0        0             0                 0           0.00%
III. Total of capital shares                 119,375,000       100.00%                  0         0                  0             0          0       119,375,000       100.00%




                                                                                                                                                                            84
                                                           Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report


Reasons for share changed
□Applicable √Not applicable
Approval of Change of Shares
□Applicable √Not applicable
Ownership transfer of share changes
□Applicable √Not applicable
Influence on the basic EPS and diluted EPS as well as other financial indexes of net assets per share attributable
to common shareholders of Company in latest year and period
□Applicable √Not applicable
Other information necessary to disclose for the company or need to disclosed under requirement from security
regulators
□ Applicable √Not applicable
2.Self-defined Chapter
      When the company was founded in 1995, North China Industrial Shenzhen Co., Ltd., one of the founders,
held 17,875,000 shares of the company, accounting for 3.74% of the company's total share capital. According to
the Civil Order of the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court of Guangdong Province- [2006] Shenzhong Famin
Two Bankruptcy Zi No. 21-4) on March 6th, 2007, it’s ruled that the proprietary rights of the 3.74% stake
(17,875,000 legal person shares) of the company held by North China Industrial Shenzhen Co., Ltd. belongs to the
buyers Gu Zuocheng, Yangpu Xinyufeng Investment Co., Ltd. and Feng Yonghui. Thereinto, Gu Zuocheng held
8,875,000 shares; Yangpu Xinyufeng Investment Co., Ltd. held 7,000,000 shares; Feng Yonghui held 20,000
million shares.
      On September 12, 2013, the company implemented a 4:1 share-shrunk. After the share-shrunk, Gu
Zuocheng held 2,218,750 shares; Hengsheng Sun Group Co., Ltd. held 1,750,000 shares; Feng Yonghui held
500,000 shares.
Therefore, in the above “Changes in Shares” table, the number of shares that’s filled in the “others” for the
sponsors’ shares is the total shares held by the natural persons Gu Zuocheng and Feng Yonghui, namely:
2,718,750 shares.

3. Change of shares with limited sales condition

□Applicable √Not applicable

Ⅱ.Issuing and listing

1.Explanation of the Situation of the Security Issue(No Preferred Shares) in the Report Period

□Applicable √Not applicable

2.Change of asset and liability structure caused by change of total capital shares and structure

□Applicable √Not applicable

3.About the existing employees’ shares

□Applicable Not applicable




                                                                                                                     85
                                                                                                                              Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
Ⅲ.Shareholders and actual controlling shareholder

1. Number of shareholders and shareholding

                                                                                                                                                                                        In Shares
Total number
of common                              Total shareholders at the                                                                                Total preferred shareholders at the
                                                                                      The total number of preferred sha
shareholders at                        end of the month from the                                                                                end of the month from the date of
                              7,029                                           6,991   reholders voting rights restored at                   0                                                       0
the end of the                         date of disclosing the                                                                                   disclosing the annual report(if
                                                                                      period-end(if any)(See Notes 8)
reporting period                       annual repor                                                                                             any)(See Notes 8)

                                                          Particulars about shares held above 5% by shareholders or top ten shareholders
                                                  Proportion of                                                            Amount of              Amount of un-      Number of share pledged/frozen
       Shareholders                Nature of       shares held      Number of shares held         Changes in
                                                                                                                        restricted shares        restricted shares
                                  shareholder                            at period -end         reporting period                                                       State of share      Amount
                                                     (%)                                                                     held                     held
China Military Equipment       State-owned
                                                        71.13%                  84,906,250    0                             84,906,250.00                        0
Group Co., Ltd.                legal person
                               Domestic
Gu Zuocheng                                               1.89%                  2,261,000    0                              2,218,750.00                   42,250
                               natural person
Anhui Hengsheng                Domestic non-
Investment Development         state-owned                1.47%                  1,750,000    0                              1,750,000.00                        0
Co., Ltd.                      legal person
                               Domestic
Xu Yuanhui                                                0.81%                    967,999    54000                                         0             967,999
                               natural person
                               Domestic
Liu Dan                                                   0.74%                    880,376    -100                                          0             880,376
                               natural person
                               Domestic
Chen Xinqiang                                             0.51%                    612,400    0                                             0             612,400
                               natural person
CORE PACIFIC-
YAMAICHI                       Overseas Legal
                                                          0.51%                    605,650    61500                                         0             605,650
INTERNATIONAL (H.K.)           person
LIMITED
                                Domestic
Zhang Meilan                                              0.43%                    513,560    0                                             0             513,560
                                natural person
                                Domestic
Feng Yonghui                                              0.42%                    500,000    0                                   500,000                        0
                                natural person
                                Domestic
Chen Houping                                              0.36%                    423,800    239                                           0             423,800
                                natural person
Strategic investor or general legal person
becoming top-10 ordinary shareholder due to       Not applicable
rights issue (if any)(See Note 3)


                                                                                                                                                                                              86
                                                                                                                                Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. 2022 Annual Report
                                                  There isn’t any associated relationship between the sponsoring shareholder and the other shareholders among the top-10 list. None of them are
Related or acting-in-concert parties among
                                                  regarded as ‘Acting in concert’ in accordance with ‘The rules of information disclosure on change of shareholding.’ Foreign shareholders are
shareholders above
                                                  unknown for their condition of ‘Associated relationship’ and ‘Acting in concert’.
Above shareholders entrusting or entrusted
                                                  Not applicable
with voting rights, or waiving voting rights
Top 10 shareholders including the special
                                                  Not applicable
account for repurchase (if any) (see note 10)
                                                                              Top 10 holders of unconditional shares
                                                    Amount of unconditional shares held at end of                                            Category of shares
              Name of the shareholder
                                                                      period                                                Category of shares                                    Amount
Xu Yuanhui                                                                                  967,999     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            967,999

Liu Dan                                                                                     880,376     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            880,376

Chen Xinqiang                                                                               612,400     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            612,400

CORE PACIFIC-YAMAICHI
                                                                                            605,650     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            605,650
INTERNATIONAL (H.K.) LIMITED

Zhang Meilan                                                                                513,560     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            513,560

Chen Houping                                                                                423,800     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            423,800

Li Jianping                                                                                 422,500     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            422,500

Lv Gang                                                                                     418,099     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            418,099

Zhang Long                                                                                  351,577     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            351,577

Liu Guosheng                                                                                345,575     Foreign shares placed in domestic exchange                                            345,575
                                                  There is no affiliated relationship between the top ten non-restricted tradable shareholders and the controlling shareholder China Military
Action-in-concert among top 10 non-restricted     Equipment Group Co., Ltd. nor do they belong to the consistent actors stipulated in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed
current share holders, top 10 non-restricted      Companies; it is unknown to the company whether there is an affiliated relationship between the top ten non-restricted tradable shareholders as
current share holders and top 10 shareholders     well as between the top ten non-restricted tradable shareholders and the other top ten shareholders, or whether they are included in the consistent
                                                  actors stipulated in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed Companies.
Top 10 ordinary shareholders conducting
                                                  Not applicable
securities margin trading (if any) (see note 4)




                                                                                                                                                                                                 87
Whether top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held have a buy-
back agreement dealing in reporting period.
□ Yes √ No
The top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders with un-restrict shares held of the Company
have no buy –back agreement dealing in reporting period.
2.Controlling shareholder
Nature of Controlling Shareholders: Central State-owned Holdings
Type of Controlling Shareholders: Legal person
     Name of the              Legal
                                                     Date of
     Controlling          representative/                                Organization code         Principal business activities
                                                  incorporation
     shareholder              Leader
                                                                                                Investment, operation and
                                                                                                management of state-owned
                                                                                                assets: research and
                                                                                                development, production,
                                                                                                guarantee and service of
                                                                                                weapons and equipment;
                                                                                                Research and development,
                                                                                                manufacturing, sales and
                                                                                                comprehensive services of
China Military                                                                                  vehicles, electrical equipment,
Equipment Group Co.,      Xu Xianpng         June 29,1999          91110000710924929L           photoelectric information and
Ltd.                                                                                            products and their equipment,
                                                                                                mechanical equipment,
                                                                                                engineering and construction
                                                                                                machinery, chemical materials
                                                                                                (except hazardous chemicals),
                                                                                                fire fighting equipment,
                                                                                                medical and environmental
                                                                                                protection equipment, metal
                                                                                                and nonmetal materials and
                                                                                                their products.
                          As of December 31, 2022 Shares held and controlled by other domestic and overseas listed companies
Equity of other
                          directly or indirectly: 1. 40.70% by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.( Stock code:000625); 2.
domestic/foreign listed
company with share        45.40 by Baoding Tianwei Baobian Electric Co., ltd(Stock code: 600550).; 3.41.03% by Jiangling
controlling and share     Motors Corporation, Ltd(Stock code:000550);4. 37.40% by Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co.,
participation by          Ltd(Stock code: 600698);5. 49.94% by Haerbin Automobile Power Co., Ltd.;6.42.00 by Costar
controlling shareholder   Group Co., Ltd.(Stock Code002189);7. 55.61% by Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., Ltd(Stock
in reporting period       code:002265);8. 25.44% by Chongqing Minsheng Logistic Co., Ltd( Stock code:1292.HK);
                          9.70.35% by Hubei Huangqiang High-Tech Co., Ltd.(Stock;688151)
Change of holding shareholder
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases in the reporting period.
3.Information about the controlling shareholder of the Company
Actual controller nature:Central state owned Assets Management t
Actual controller type:Legal person
                                                     Legal
                                                                          Date of                             Principal business
Name of the controlling shareholder         representative/person in                    Organization code
                                                                       establishment                              activities
                                                    charge
State-owned Assets Supervision and
administration Commission of the        Director of SASAC                              Not applicable        Not applicable
State Council
Situation of domestic and abroad
holding listed companies                Not applicable
Changes of the actual controller in the reporting period
□Applicable √Not applicable
No Changes of the actual controller in the reporting period
Block Diagram of the ownership and control relations between the company and the actual controller
The actual controller controls the company by means of trust or managing the assets in other way

□Applicable √Not applicable
4.The cumulative number of shares pledged by the controlling shareholder or the largest shareholder of the
company and its person acting in concert accounts for 80% of the number of shares held by the company
□Applicable √Not applicable
5.Particulars about other legal person shareholders with over 10% share held
□Applicable √Not applicable
6.Situation of Share Limitation Reduction of Controlling Shareholders, Actual Controllers, Restructuring Party
and Other Commitment Subjects
□Applicable √Not applicable

IV. Specific implementation of share repurchase during the reporting period

Progress in implementation of share repurchase
□ Applicable √Not applicable
Implementation progress of reducing repurchased shares by centralized bidding
□ Applicable √Not applicable
                                VIII. Situation of the Preferred Shares
□Applicable √Not applicable
The Company had no preferred shares in the reporting period.
                                 IX. Corporate Bond
□ Applicable √Not applicable
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.

            AUDITOR'S REPORT

           DHSZ [2023] NO. 003251




              Da Hua CPAs LLP
                         Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                         Auditor's Report and Financial Statements

                         (From January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022)


                               Table of Contents                       Page

I.    Auditor's Report                                                   1-4

II.   Audited Financial Statements

      Consolidated Balance Sheets                                        1-2

      Consolidated Income Statements                                      3

      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows                                4

      Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity          5-6

      Parent Company’s Balance Sheet                                    7-8

      Parent Company’s Income Statement                                  9

      Parent Company’s Statement of Cash Flows                          10

      Parent Company’s Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity   11-12

      Notes to the Financial Statements                                 1-89
                                                                                                                          Da Hua CPAs LLP
                                                  Floor 12, Building 7, Yard 16, West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing [100039]
                                                                                           Tel.: 86 (10) 5835 0011 Fax: 86 (10) 5835 0006
                                                                                                                    www.dahua-cpa.com


                                         Auditor's Report
                                                                                                   DHSZ [2023] No. 003251

To all shareholders of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.:
I. Opinion
        We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co.,
        Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as "the Company"), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet and
        the parent company's balance sheet as at December 31, 2022, the consolidated income statement and
        the parent company's income statement, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the parent
        company's statement of cash flows, and the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
        and the parent company's statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the year ended December
        31, 2022 as well as the notes to the relevant financial statements.

       In our opinion, the financial statements attached are prepared, in all material respects, in accordance
       with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and fairly present the Company’s
       consolidated financial position and parent company's financial position as at December 31, 2022 and
       its consolidated operating results and cash flows and parent company's operating results and cash
       flows for the year then ended.

II. Basis for Opinion
      We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards for Certified Public Accountants in
      China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's
      Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of
      the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants of the Chinese
      Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“CICPA Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical
      responsibilities in accordance with the CICPA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have
      obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

III. Key Audit Matters
      Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
      our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context
      of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
      provide a separate opinion on these matters.

       We determine to communicate the following key audit matters in the auditors' report.
       (I)   Revenue recognition
             1. Descriptions of key audit matters
                    Please refer to Note 3.33 and Note 5.32 of the consolidated financial statements for the
                    accounting policies and book amount related to revenue recognition of the Company.

                     The main business of the Company is the production and sales of automobile air-
                     conditioning compressors, provision of supporting services for automotive OEMs. As
                     revenue is one of key performance indicators of the Company, we regard the
                     Company's revenue recognition as a key audit matter.




                                                     Page 1
                                                                     Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251




             2.   How our audit addressed the matter
                   Significant audit procedures implemented for the revenue recognition include:
                   (1)    We obtained the internal control system related to the Company's sales cycle,
                          analyzed its rationality and tested its operational effectiveness.

                    (2)    Obtained the main sales contract, checked the cooperation mode, main contract
                           terms and settlement mode, and made a comparison with the revenue
                           recognition policy actually implemented by the Company;

                    (3)    Obtained the detailed list of sales revenue and costs, and executed the analysis
                           program for the changes of sales revenue and gross profit margin;

                    (4)    Conducted detail tests and sampled sales contract, customer billing notice,
                           customer acceptance certificate and bank receipt, etc. for check;

                    (5)    Implemented the revenue cut-off tests, and checked the sales revenue confirmed
                           before and after the balance sheet date, customer acceptance list and customer
                           billing notice;

                    (6)    Selected samples of the ending balance of accounts receivable and the current
                           income for certification.

                    Based on the audit procedures executed, we believe that the revenue recognition of the
                    Company meets accounting policies.

IV. Other Information
     The Management of the Company shall be responsible for other information. The other information
     comprises the information covered in the 2022 annual report of the Company, but excludes the
     financial statements and our auditor's report.

      Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information, and we do not and will
      not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

      In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
      information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
      inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise
      appears to be materially misstated.

      If, based on the work we have performed on the other information, we conclude that there is a
      material misstatement of the other information, we are required to report that fact. However, we have
      nothing to report in this regard.

V.    Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
      Statements
      The Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in
      accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for such
      internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial
      statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.




                                                  Page 2
                                                                       Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251




       In preparing the financial statements, the Management is responsible for assessing the Company’s
       going-concern ability, disclosing the matters related to going concern (if applicable) and using the
       going-concern assumption unless the Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease
       operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

       Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the
       Company.

VI. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
     Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole
     are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that
     includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
     audit conducted in accordance with the audit standards will always detect a material misstatement
     when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
     or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken
     on the basis of these financial statements.

       As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
       professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
       1.     Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
              to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
              audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
              not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
              error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
              override of internal control.

       2.     Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
              procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

       3.     Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used by and the reasonableness of
              accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Management.

       4.     Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management's use of the going-concern assumption.
              Meanwhile, according to the audit evidence acquired, the management comes to conclusion on
              matters which may cause significant misgiving against the going-concern ability of the
              Company or whether the said situation exists material uncertainty or not. If we conclude that a
              material uncertainty exists, we are required to, in our auditors' report, draw attention of the
              users of reports to the related disclosures in the financial statements; if such disclosures are
              inadequate, we should modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
              obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause
              the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

       5.     Evaluate the financial statements' overall presentation, structure and contents, and whether the
              financial statements fairly represent the underlying transactions and events.

       6.     Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities
              or business activities of the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are
              responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit, and bear
              interests’ full responsibility for our audit opinion.




                                                    Page 3
                                                                         Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251




We communicate with those charged with governance regarding the planned scope and timing of the audit,
significant audit findings and other matters, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them in regard to all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to affect our independence, and related safeguards (if applicable).

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were
of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not
be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected
to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.




Da Hua CPAs LLP                                         Certified Public Accountant of China:
                                                        (Engagement Partner)
                                                        Xu Shibao




                                                        Certified Public Accountant of China:
                                                        Xie Jun




Beijing, China                                          April 27, 2023




                                                     Page 4
                                                                        Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251


                                     Consolidated Balance Sheet
                                           As at December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe
                                                       (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated)
Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                                   Balance as at December 31,     Balance as at December 31,
                    Assets               Note 5
                                                              2022                           2021
Current assets:
Monetary funds                            5.1                  179,954,522.99                  91,678,523.19
Financial assets held for trading
Derivative financial assets
Notes receivable                          5.2                                                    2,220,000.00
Accounts receivable                       5.3                  113,710,214.72                 149,333,285.64
Receivables financing                     5.4                   17,548,591.75                  29,250,840.86
Advances to suppliers                     5.5                    4,024,366.02                    7,228,480.93
Other receivables                         5.6                    1,720,044.17                    1,431,664.33
Inventories                               5.7                  131,860,572.93                 206,719,605.79
Contract assets
Assets held for sale                      5.8                                                 104,982,996.11
Non-current assets maturing within one
year
Other current assets                      5.9                    1,468,399.16                    4,585,170.16
Total current assets                                           450,286,711.74                 597,430,567.01
Non-current assets:
Creditor's right investments
Other creditor's right investments
Long-term receivables
Long-term equity investments              5.10                 210,112,321.04                 201,984,268.72
Other equity instrument investments
Other non-current financial assets        5.11
Investment properties
Fixed assets                              5.12                 202,039,143.80                 216,541,481.98
Construction in progress                  5.13                       989,429.96                  1,811,125.46
Productive biological assets
Oil and gas assets
Right-of-use assets
Intangible assets                         5.14                  11,801,504.95                  13,580,639.04
Development expenses
Goodwill
Long-term deferred expenses               5.15                        70,280.65                   116,978.77
Deferred income tax assets                5.16                   5,752,057.03                    6,060,617.99
Other non-current assets                  5.17                  15,860,120.00                    3,810,800.00
Total non-current assets                                       446,624,857.43                 443,905,911.96
Total assets                                                   896,911,569.17                1,041,336,478.97


                                                   Page 5
                                                                            Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)

Legal Representative:                  Accounting Principal:                 Head of the Accounting Department:

                         Consolidated Balance Sheet (Continued)
                                              As at December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle                                                     (Amounts are expressed in
System Co., Ltd.                                                                        RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                     Balance as at December 31,        Balance as at December 31,
Liabilities and shareholders' equity      Note 5
                                                     2022                              2021
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings                       5.18                    546,603,500.00                    493,460,000.00
Financial liabilities held for trading                                           -                                 -
Derivative financial liabilities                                                 -                                 -
Notes payable                               5.19                     30,379,988.94                    160,670,000.00
Accounts payable                            5.20                    171,190,476.10                    190,292,444.13
Advances from customers
Contract liabilities                        5.21                       3,441,205.38                     2,868,604.98
Employee compensation payable               5.22                       8,529,392.78                    20,944,522.89
Taxes and surcharges payable                5.23                      16,649,704.07                    15,134,121.83
Other payables                              5.24                       7,566,872.62                     6,766,954.83
Liabilities held for sale
Non-current liabilities maturing within
one year
                                            5.25                         447,356.63                       372,918.65
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities                                           784,808,496.52                    890,509,567.31
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term borrowings
Bonds payable
Including: preferred stocks
Perpetual bonds
Lease liabilities

Long-term payables

Long-term employee compensation
payable
Estimated liabilities
Deferred income
Deferred income tax liabilities             5.16                       1,011,787.97                      1,523,318.82
Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities                                         1,011,787.97                      1,523,318.82
Total liabilities                                                   785,820,284.49                    892,032,886.13
Shareholders' equity
Share capital                               5.26                    119,375,000.00                    119,375,000.00
Other equity instruments
Including: preferred stocks
Perpetual bonds
Capital reserves                            5.27                    958,565,294.29                    958,565,294.29
Less: treasury stock
Other comprehensive income                  5.28                           9,800.00                          9,800.00
                                                        Page 6
                                                                          Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
Special reserves                            5.29                     3,234,669.03                  1,713,882.50
Surplus reserves                            5.30                   125,686,000.00                125,686,000.00
Undistributed profits                       5.31                -1,095,779,478.64             -1,056,046,383.95
Total equity attributable to shareholders
                                                                   111,091,284.68                   149,303,592.84
of the parent company
Minority equity
Total shareholders’ equity                                        111,091,284.68                     149,303,592.84
Total liabilities and shareholders'
                                                                   896,911,569.17                   1,041,336,478.97
equity
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)
Legal Representative:    Accounting Principal:     Head of the Accounting Department:




                                Consolidated Income Statement
                                         For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
                                                                  (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                          stated)
                        Item                          Note 5         Year 2022                Year 2021
I. Operating revenue                                   5.32            474,114,098.08            680,118,967.08
     Less: Operating costs                             5.32            450,395,435.30            586,901,822.80
         Taxes and surcharges                          5.33               3,754,824.57             6,707,375.25
         Selling and distribution expenses             5.34             15,239,315.12             16,795,778.20
           General and administrative expenses         5.35             47,721,110.67             62,047,629.17
           Research and development expenses           5.36             30,598,868.69             29,760,773.46
           Financial expenses                          5.37             17,472,245.88             23,014,845.65
          Including: interest expenses                                  20,216,911.43             24,231,685.81
         Interest income                                                  1,640,888.48             1,562,787.46
     Plus: Other income                                5.38               1,205,689.22             1,583,305.16
           Investment income ("-" for losses)          5.39               8,128,052.32            15,770,549.70
          Including: income from investment in
                                                                          8,128,052.32            15,770,549.70
         associates and joint ventures
            Gains from derecognition of financial
         assets measured at amortized cost
           Gains from net exposure hedging ("-"
         for losses)
           Gains from changes in fair value ("-"
         for losses)
           Losses from credit impairment ("-" for
                                                       5.40                 989,437.83              -318,331.09
         losses)
           Losses from asset impairment ("-" for
                                                       5.41                                           17,064.89
         losses)
           Gains from disposal of assets ("-" for
                                                       5.42             40,420,431.93              1,566,473.14
         losses)
II. Operating profits ("-" for losses)                                 -40,324,090.85            -26,490,195.65
    Plus: Non-operating revenue                        5.43                 170,256.15               319,658.55
    Less: Non-operating expenses                       5.44                   3,112.43                    198.18
III.Total profits ("-" for total losses)                               -40,156,947.13            -26,170,735.28
    Less: Income tax expenses                          5.45                -423,852.44              -171,772.56
IV. Net profit ("-" for net loss )                                     -39,733,094.69            -25,998,962.72
    Including: net profit of the combinee under
    the business combination under common
    control before the business combination

                                                       Page 7
                                                                            Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
   (I) Classified by operating sustainability
        Net profit from continued operation ("-"
                                                                        -39,733,094.69                 -25,998,962.72
        for net loss)
        Net profit from discontinued operation
        ("-" for net loss)
   (II) Classified by ownership
        Net profit attributable to owners of the
                                                                        -39,733,094.69                 -25,998,962.72
        parent company (“-” for net loss)
        Minority interest income ("-" for net
        loss)
V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax
    Other comprehensive income, net of tax,
    attributable to owners of the parent
    company
    (I) Other comprehensive income that
    cannot be reclassified into profit or loss
        Net Changes in re-measurement of the
    1
        defined benefit plan
        Other comprehensive income that cannot
    2 be transferred to profit or loss under the
        equity method
        Changes in fair value of other equity
    3
        instrument investments
        Changes in the fair value of the
    4
        company's own credit risk
    5 Others
    (II) Other comprehensive income that will
    be reclassified into profit or loss
        Other comprehensive income that can be
    1 transferred to profit or loss under the
        equity method
        Changes in fair value of other creditor's
    2
        right investments
        Amount of financial assets reclassified
    3
        into other comprehensive income
        Provision for credit impairment of other
    4
        creditor's right investments
    5 Cash flow hedging reserve
        Differences arising from translation of
    6
        foreign-currency financial statements
        Disposal of the investment income
    7 generated by subsidiaries in a package
        before the loss of control
        Other assets converted into investment
    8 properties measured using the fair value
        model
    9 Others
    Other comprehensive income, net of tax
    attributable to minority shareholders
VI. Total comprehensive income                                          -39,733,094.69                 -25,998,962.72
   Total comprehensive income attributable to
                                                                        -39,733,094.69                 -25,998,962.72
   owners of the parent company
   Total comprehensive income attributable to
   minority shareholders
VII. Earnings per share:
   (I) Basic earnings per share                                                    -0.33                        -0.22
   (II) Diluted earnings per share                                                 -0.33                        -0.22
   (The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial
   statements)
                                                      Page 8
                                                                               Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
Legal Representative:     Accounting Principal:        Head of the Accounting Department:



                          Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
                                    For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
                                                             (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                     stated)
                    Item                         Note 5         Year 2022                Year 2021


I. Cash flows from operating activities:
    Cash received from sale of goods and
                                                               455,186,338.69              573,159,596.26
    rendering of services
    Refund of taxes and surcharges                             10,282,411.62               20,826,397.73
    Cash received from other operating activities   5.46       12,374,241.54               9,842,241.82
Sub-total of cash inflows from operating
                                                               477,842,991.85              603,828,235.81
activities
    Cash paid for goods purchased and services
                                                               320,316,578.74              432,450,100.21
    received
    Cash paid to and on behalf of employees                    107,843,217.38              111,795,006.58
    Cash paid for taxes and surcharges                         15,295,146.76               13,624,159.14
    Cash paid for other operating activities        5.46       21,978,449.88               24,526,602.41
Sub-total of cash outflows from operating
                                                               465,433,392.76              582,395,868.34
activities
Net cash flows from operating activities                       12,409,599.09               21,432,367.47
II. Cash flows from investing activities:
    Cash received from disinvestment
    Cash received from investment income
    Net cash received from disposal of fixed
    assets, intangible assets and other long-term              153,543,148.36              1,609,454.58
    assets
    Net cash received from disposal of
    subsidiaries and other business units
    Cash received from other investing activities
Sub-total of cash inflows from investing
                                                               153,543,148.36              1,609,454.58
activities
    Cash paid to acquire and construct fixed
    assets, intangible assets and other long-term              26,166,782.57               12,003,935.51
    assets
    Cash paid for investments
    Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and
    other business units
    Cash paid for other investing activities
Sub-total of cash outflows from investing
                                                               26,166,782.57               12,003,935.51
activities
Net cash flows from investing activities                       127,376,365.79              -10,394,480.93
III. Cash flows from financing activities:
    Cash received from absorption of
    investments
     Including: cash received by subsidiaries
    from investment by minority shareholders
    Cash received from borrowings                              650,903,500.00              673,010,000.00
    Cash received from other financing activities   5.46       81,688,328.08               43,814,318.47
Sub-total of cash inflows from financing
                                                               732,591,828.08              716,824,318.47
activities
    Cash paid for debts repayments                             597,760,000.00              733,460,000.00

                                                      Page 9
                                                                              Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
  Cash paid for distribution of dividends and
                                                              20,216,911.43                24,166,086.12
  profits or payment of interest
   Including: dividends and profits paid to
  minority shareholders by subsidiaries
                                                      Note
  Cash paid for other financing activities                    108,137,271.47               25,795,639.32
                                                       46
Sub-total of cash outflows from financing
                                                             726,114,182.90               783,421,725.44
activities
Net cash flows from financing activities                     6,477,645.18                 -66,597,406.97
IV. Effect of fluctuation in exchange rate on
                                                             -7,599.20                    -12,209.93
cash and cash equivalents
V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                 146,256,010.86               -55,571,730.36
   Plus: beginning balance of cash and cash
                                                             23,738,523.19                79,310,253.55
   equivalents
VI. Ending balance of cash and cash
                                                             169,994,534.05               23,738,523.19
equivalents
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)
Legal Representative:         Accounting Principal:          Head of the Accounting Department:

  [Note 1]: "Net cash received from the disposal of subsidiaries and other business units" shall be presented at the
  net amount of cash received from the disposal price, minus the cash and cash equivalents held by the subsidiary or
  other business units and related disposal expenses. If the net amount is negative, the amount should be filled in the
  item “Cash paid for other investing activities”. If the amount of cash or cash equivalents held by subsidiaries or
  other business units disposed of is significant, a separate item of decrease in cash due to disposal of subsidiaries
  shall be added for presentation.
  [Note 2]: "Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other business units" present the net amount of the cash part
  paid for the purchase price of the subsidiaries and other business units obtained by the enterprise, minus the cash
  and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries or other business units. If the net amount is negative, the amount should
  be presented in the item “Cash received from other investment activities”. If the amount of cash or cash
  equivalents held by subsidiaries or other business units obtained is significant, a separate item of “ cash received
  from acquisition of subsidiaries”shall be added for presentation.




                                                       Page 10
                                                                                                                                                                                        Da Hua CPAs LLP
                                                                                                                Floor 12, Building 7, Yard 16, West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing [100039]
                                                                                                                                                         Tel.: 86 (10) 5835 0011 Fax: 86 (10) 5835 0006
                                                                                                                                                                                  www.dahua-cpa.com



                                     Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
                                                                      For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.                                                                    (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                                                    Year 2022
                                                                  Equity attributable to the shareholders of parent company
               Item                                Other equity instruments                                 Other                                                             Mino          Total
                                                                                                Less:                                                                          rity      sharehold
                                     Share                                           Capital             compreh        Special           Surplus
                                                                                               treasur                                                    Undistribut         equit      ers’ equity
                                    capital   Preferred   Perpetual      Others     reserves               ensive      reserves          reserves
                                                                                               y stock                                                     ed profits           y
                                                stock      bonds                                          income
                                                                                                                                                          -
I. Balance as at December 31,     119,375,                                         958,565,                           1,713,88         125,686,00                                        149,303,5
                                                                                                         9,800.00                                         1,056,046,3
2021                              000.00                                           294.29                             2.50             0.00                                              92.84
                                                                                                                                                          83.95
Plus: changes in accounting
policies
  Adjustments for correction of
accounting errors in prior year
  Business combination under
common control
  Others
                                                                                                                                                          -
II. Balance as at January 1,      119,375,                                         958,565,                           1,713,88         125,686,00                                        149,303,5
                                                                                                         9,800.00                                         1,056,046,3
2022                              000.00                                           294.29                             2.50             0.00                                              92.84
                                                                                                                                                          83.95
                                                                                                                                                          -                              -
                                                                                                                      1,520,78
III. Increase/decrease in 2022                                                                                                                            39,733,094.                    38,212,30
                                                                                                         -            6.53
                                                                                                                                                          69                             8.16
                                                                                                                                                          -                              -
(I) Total comprehensive income                                                                                                                            39,733,094.                    39,733,09
                                                                                                         -
                                                                                                                                                          69                             4.69
(II) Capital contributed or
reduced by shareholders
                                                                                     Page 1
                                                        Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
   1. Common stock contributed
by shareholders
   2. Capital contributed by the
holders of other equity
instruments
   3. Amounts of share-based
payments recognized in
shareholders' equity
  4. Others

(III) Profit distribution
   1. Withdrawal of surplus
reserves
   2. Profit distributed to
shareholders
  3. Others
(IV) Internal carry-forward of
shareholders’ equity
   1. Conversion of capital
reserves into paid-in capital
   2. Conversion of surplus
reserves into share capital
   3. Surplus reserves offsetting
losses
   4. Carry-forward of changes in
the defined benefit plan for
retained earnings
   5. Carry-forward of other
comprehensive income for
retained earnings
  6. Others
                                             1,520,78                               1,520,786.
(V) Special reserves
                                             6.53                                   53
                                                                                    2,673,873.
  1. Amount withdrawn in 2022                2,673,87
                                                                                    52
                                             3.52
                                             -                                      -
  2. Amount used in 2022
                                             1,153,08                               1,153,086.
                                    Page 2
                                                                                                                                       Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
                                                                                                                      6.99                                          99

(VI) Others
                                                                                                                                               -
IV. Balance as at December 31,      119,375,                                         958,565,                         3,234,66    125,686,00                         111,091,2
                                                                                                           9,800.00                            1,095,779,4
2022                                000.00                                           294.29                           9.03        0.00                               84.68
                                                                                                                                               78.64
(The accompanying notes to the
financial statements form an
                                    Legal Representative:                     Accounting Principal:                                Head of the Accounting Department:
integral part of the consolidated
financial statements)



                                       Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
                                                                        For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
                                                                                                                         (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated)

                                                                                                      Year 2021
                                                                   Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company
               Item                                 Other equity instruments                                  Other                                          Mino       Total
                                                                                                   Less:                                                      rity   sharehold
                                      Share                                            Capital             compreh      Special     Surplus
                                                                                                 treasur                                       Undistribut   equit   ers’ equity
                                     capital    Preferred   Perpetual      Others     reserves               ensive    reserves    reserves
                                                                                                 y stock                                        ed profits     y
                                                  stock      bonds                                          income
                                                                                                                                               -
I. Balance as at December 31,       119,375,                                         958,565,                                     125,686,00                         173,588,6
                                                                                                           9,800.00                            1,030,047,
2021                                000.00                                           294.29                                       0.00                               73.06
                                                                                                                                               421.23
Plus: changes in accounting
policies
  Adjustments for correction of
accounting errors in prior year
  Business combination under
common control
  Others
                                                                                                                                               -
II. Balance as at January 1,        119,375,                                         958,565,                                     125,686,00                         173,588,6
                                                                                                           9,800.00                            1,030,047,
2022                                000.00                                           294.29                                       0.00                               73.06
                                                                                                                                               421.23
                                                                                      Page 3
                                                        Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
                                                                -                    -
                                             1,713,88
III. Increase/decrease in 2022                                  25,998,962           24,285,08
                                             2.50
                                                                .72                  0.22
                                                                -                    -
(I) Total comprehensive income                                  25,998,962           25,998,96
                                                                .72                  2.72
(II) Capital contributed or
reduced by shareholders
   1. Common stock contributed
by shareholders
   2. Capital contributed by the
holders of other equity
instruments
   3. Amounts of share-based
payments recognized in
shareholders' equity
  4. Others

(III) Profit distribution
   1. Withdrawal of surplus
reserves
   2. Profit distributed to
shareholders
  3. Others
(IV) Internal carry-forward of
shareholders’ equity
   1. Conversion of capital
reserves into paid-in capital
   2. Conversion of surplus
reserves into share capital
   3. Surplus reserves offsetting
losses
   4. Carry-forward of changes in
the defined benefit plan for
retained earnings
   5. Carry-forward of other
comprehensive income for
retained earnings

                                    Page 4
                                                                                    Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
  6. Others
                                                                     1,713,88                                   1,713,882.
(V) Special reserves
                                                                     2.50                                       50
                                                                     2,710,54                                   2,710,546.
  1. Amount withdrawn in 2022
                                                                     6.82                                       82
                                                                     -                                          -
  2. Amount used in 2022                                             996,664.                                   996,664.3
                                                                     32                                         2
(VI) Others
                                                                                             -
IV. Balance as at December 31,      119,375,   958,565,              1,713,88   125,686,00                      149,303,5
                                                          9,800.00                           1,056,046,
2022                                000.00     294.29                2.50       0.00                            92.84
                                                                                             383.95
(The accompanying notes to the
financial statements form an
integral part of the consolidated
financial statements)




                                                Page 5
                                                                                                                           Da Hua CPAs LLP
                                                   Floor 12, Building 7, Yard 16, West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing [100039]
                                                                                            Tel.: 86 (10) 5835 0011 Fax: 86 (10) 5835 0006
                                                                                                                     www.dahua-cpa.com



                                  Parent Company’s Balance Sheet
                                            As at December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle                                               (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless
System Co., Ltd.                                                                                          otherwise stated)

                                          No
                                                     Balance as at
                   Assets                 te                                            Balance as at December 31, 2021
                                                  December 31, 2022
                                          12


Current assets:
    Monetary funds                                         19,632,308.54                          2,146,167.36
    Financial assets held for trading
    Derivative financial assets
    Notes receivable
                                          12.
    Accounts receivable                         3,266,890.00                      3,152,475.45
                                           1
    Receivables financing                                                          440,000.00
    Advances to suppliers                       2,796,181.98                      2,465,664.66
                                          12.
    Other receivables                           1,345,740.08                      1,153,592.45
                                           2
    Inventories                                 3,992,120.63                      2,084,284.76
    Contract assets
    Assets held for sale                                                          104,982,996.11
    Non-current assets maturing within
    one year
    Other current assets                        26,885.79                          1,523,292.88
Total current assets                            31,060,127.02                     117,948,473.67


Non-current assets:
    Creditor's right investments
    Other creditor's right investments
    Long-term receivables
                                          12.
    Long-term equity investments                409,157,764.99                    401,029,712.67
                                           3
    Other equity instrument investments
    Other non-current financial assets
    Investment properties
    Fixed assets                                27,476,448.18                     30,608,778.01
    Construction in progress                                                      16,637.17
    Productive biological assets
    Oil and gas assets
    Right-of-use assets

                                                      Page 1
                                                                               Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
    Intangible assets
    Development expenses
    Goodwill
    Long-term deferred expenses
    Deferred income tax assets
    Other non-current assets                        135,600.00
Total non-current assets                            436,769,813.17              431,655,127.85


Total assets                                        467,829,940.19              549,603,601.52

(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)

Legal Representative:                   Accounting Principal:                 Head of the Accounting Department:




                      Parent Company’s Balance Sheet (Continued)
                                                As at December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle                                                      (Amounts are expressed in
System Co., Ltd.                                                                          RMB unless otherwise stated)

                                                                Balance as at December    Balance as at December 31,
     Liabilities and shareholders' equity        Note 12
                                                                      31, 2022                       2021
Current liabilities:
    Short-term borrowings
    Financial liabilities held for trading
    Derivative financial liabilities
    Notes payable
    Accounts payable                                                    148,575,684.59                   165,209,294.49
    Advances from customers
    Contract liabilities                                                    177,064.96                       159,843.70
    Employee compensation payable                                         4,008,918.72                     6,044,727.21
    Taxes and surcharges payable                                         15,529,178.05                    15,021,233.16
    Other payables                                                      273,461,451.21                   355,521,343.12
    Liabilities held for sale                                                                                         -
    Non-current liabilities maturing within
    one year
    Other current liabilities                                                23,018.42              20,779.68
Total current liabilities                                               441,775,315.95                   541,977,221.36
Non-current liabilities:
   Long-term borrowings
   Bonds payable
   Including: preferred stocks
     Perpetual bonds
    Lease liabilities
    Long-term payables
    Long-term employee compensation
    payable

                                                           Page 2
                                                                               Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
    Estimated liabilities
    Deferred income
    Deferred income tax liabilities
    Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities                                                    441,775,315.95                     541,977,221.36
Shareholders' equity
    Share capital                                                    119,375,000.00                     119,375,000.00
    Other equity instruments
    Including: preferred stocks
     Perpetual bonds
    Capital reserves                                                 958,565,294.29                     958,565,294.29
    Less: treasury stock
    Other comprehensive income                                                9,800.00                        9,800.00
    Special reserves                                                        430,254.50                      612,361.09
    Surplus reserves                                                 125,686,000.00                       125,686,000.00
    Undistributed profits                                         -1,178,011,724.55                   -1,196,622,075.22
Total shareholders’ equity                                           26,054,624.24                         7,626,380.16
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                           467,829,940.19                       549,603,601.52
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)
Legal Representative:         Accounting Principal:         Head of the Accounting Department:




                            Parent Company’s Income Statement
                                        For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
                                                                                 (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                      otherwise stated)

                             Item                                 Note 12         Year 2022             Year 2021
I. Operating revenue                                               12.4          255,751,276.44         505,387,254.89
    Less: Operating costs                                          12.4          259,112,698.56         509,519,813.11
                Taxes and surcharges                                                 565,321.94           2,476,585.14
                Selling and distribution expenses                                    390,581.47             415,349.38
                General and administrative expenses                               28,175,164.70          35,954,807.78
                Research and development expenses                                        12,161.64           98,668.74
                Financial expenses                                                -1,437,911.62             658,011.46
                Including: interest expenses                                                                765,967.92
               Interest income                                                       132,857.64              64,826.78
    Plus: Other income                                                               990,023.53              59,403.42
                 Investment income ("-" for losses)                12.5            8,128,052.32          15,770,549.70
                Including: income from investment in
                                                                                   8,128,052.32          15,770,549.70
               associates and joint ventures
                  Gains from derecognition of financial assets
               measured at amortized cost
                 Gains from net exposure hedging ("-" for
                                                         Page 3
                                                                   Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
               losses)
                 Gains from changes in fair value ("-" for
               losses)
                 Losses from credit impairment ("-" for
               losses)                                                                        237,752.50
                 Losses from asset impairment ("-" for losses)
                 Gains from disposal of assets ("-" for losses)       40,420,431.93          1,598,662.50
II. Operating profits ("-" for losses)                                18,471,767.53        -26,069,612.60
     Plus: Non-operating revenue                                         138,583.14           202,347.24
     Less: Non-operating expenses
III.Total profits ("-" for total losses)                              18,610,350.67        -25,867,265.36
     Less: Income tax expenses
IV. Net profit ("-" for net loss )                                    18,610,350.67        -25,867,265.36
    (I) Net profit from continued operation ("-" for net loss)        18,610,350.67        -25,867,265.36
    (II) Net profits from discontinued operation ("-" for net
    losses)
V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax
    (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be
    reclassified into profit or loss
               Net Changes in re-measurement of the defined
    1.
               benefit plan
               Other comprehensive income that cannot be
    2.         transferred to profit or loss under the equity
               method
               Changes in fair value of other equity
        3.
               instrument investments
               Changes in the fair value of the Company's
        4.
               own credit risk
        5.     Others
    (II) Other comprehensive income that will be
    reclassified into profit or loss
               Other comprehensive income that can be
        1.     transferred to profit or loss under the equity
               method
               Changes in fair value of other creditor's right
        2.
               investments
               Amount of financial assets reclassified into
        3.
               other comprehensive income
               Provision for credit impairment of other
        4.
               creditor's right investments
        5.     Cash flow hedging reserve
               Differences arising from translation of
        6.
               foreign-currency financial statements
               Disposal of the investment income generated
        7.     by subsidiaries in a package before the loss of
               control
               Other assets converted into investment
        8.
               properties measured using the fair value model
        9.     Others
VI. Total comprehensive income                                        18,610,350.67        -25,867,265.36
VII. Earnings per share:
               (I) Basic earnings per share
               (II) Diluted earnings per share

                                                          Page 4
                                                                              Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)
Legal Representative:         Accounting Principal:        Head of the Accounting Department:




                        Parent Company's Statement of Cash Flows
                                         For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
                                                                                 (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                      otherwise stated)
                          Item                                Note 12         Year 2022                 Year 2021
I. Cash flows from operating activities:
           Cash received from sale of goods and
                                                                               144,583,207.21            168,800,813.85
           rendering of services
           Refund of taxes and surcharges
           Cash received from other operating activities                         6,939,605.77              6,232,085.99
Sub-total of cash inflows from operating activities                            151,522,812.98            175,032,899.84
           Cash paid for goods purchased and services
                                                                               149,508,190.51            150,998,598.56
           received
           Cash paid to and on behalf of employees                              34,840,152.31             37,808,659.45
           Cash paid for taxes and surcharges                                    9,780,875.37              5,495,048.13
           Cash paid for other operating activities                              7,407,611.52              9,559,906.59
Sub-total of cash outflows from operating activities                           201,536,829.71            203,862,212.73
Net cash flows from operating activities                                       -50,014,016.73            -28,829,312.89
II. Cash flows from investing activities:
           Cash received from disinvestment
           Cash received from investment income
           Net cash received from disposal of fixed
           assets, intangible assets and other long-term                       153,507,597.36              1,609,454.58
           assets
           Net cash received from disposal of
           subsidiaries and other business units
           Cash received from other investing activities
Sub-total of cash inflows from investing activities                            153,507,597.36              1,609,454.58
           Cash paid to acquire and construct fixed
           assets, intangible assets and other long-term                         1,890,939.45              4,506,429.25
           assets
           Cash paid for investments
           Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and
           other business units
           Cash paid for other investing activities
Sub-total of cash outflows from investing activities                             1,890,939.45              4,506,429.25
Net cash flows from investing activities                                       151,616,657.91             -2,896,974.67
III. Cash flows from financing activities:
           Cash received from absorption of investments
           Cash received from borrowings                                                                  15,000,000.00
           Cash received from other financing activities                       233,343,500.00            365,599,500.00

                                                           Page 5
                                                                              Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
Sub-total of cash inflows from financing activities                           233,343,500.00             380,599,500.00
           Cash paid for debts repayments                                                                 15,000,000.00
           Cash paid for distribution of dividends and
                                                                                                             765,967.92
           profits or payment of interest
           Cash paid for other financing activities                           317,460,000.00             332,000,115.42
Sub-total of cash outflows from financing activities                          317,460,000.00             347,766,083.34
Net cash flows from financing activities                                       -84,116,500.00             32,833,416.66
IV. Effect of fluctuation in exchange rate on cash and
cash equivalents
V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                    17,486,141.18              1,107,129.10
           Plus: beginning balance of cash and cash
                                                                                 2,146,167.36              1,039,038.26
           equivalents
VI. Ending balance of cash and cash equivalents                                 19,632,308.54              2,146,167.36
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)

Legal Representative:          Accounting Principal:        Head of the Accounting Department:




                                                         Page 6
         Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251




Page 7
                                                                                                                                                                                             Da Hua CPAs LLP
                                                                                                                     Floor 12, Building 7, Yard 16, West Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing [100039]
                                                                                                                                                              Tel.: 86 (10) 5835 0011 Fax: 86 (10) 5835 0006
                                                                                                                                                                                       www.dahua-cpa.com

                                    Parent Company’s Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
                                                                  For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.                                                                         (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                                                                Year 2022
                                                                   Other equity
                                                                   instruments
                                                                                                                                   Other                                                            Total
                      Item                                                                                          Less:                       Special
                                                     Share                                                                        compre                         Surplus                           shareh
                                                                        Perp                 Capital reserves     treasury                      reserve                         Undistribut
                                                    capital   Preferr                                                             hensive                       reserves                           olders’
                                                                        etual     Othe                              stock                          s                             ed profits
                                                                 ed                                                               income                                                           equity
                                                                        bond       rs
                                                               stock
                                                                          s
                                                                                                                                                                               -
                                                 119,375,00                                                                       9,800.0       612,361       125,686,0                            7,626,
I. Balance as at December 31, 2021                                                       958,565,294.29                                                                        1,196,622,
                                                 0.00         -                                                  -                0             .09           00.00                                380.16
                                                                                                                                                                               075.22
Plus: changes in accounting policies
   Adjustments for correction of accounting
errors in prior year
  Others
                                                                                                                                                                               -
                                                 119,375,00                                                                       9,800.0       612,361       125,686,0                            7,626,
II. Balance as at January 1, 2022                                                        958,565,294.29                                                                        1,196,622,
                                                 0.00                                                                             0             .09           00.00                                380.16
                                                                                                                                                                               075.22
                                                                                                                                                -                                                  18,428
                                                                                                                                                                               18,610,350
III. Increase/decrease in 2022                                                                                                                  182,106                                            ,244.0
                                                                                                                                                                               .67
                                                                                                                                                .59                                                8
                                                                                                                                                                                                   18,610
(I) Total comprehensive income                                                                                                                                                 18,610,350          ,350.6
                                                                                                                                                                               .67                 7
(II) Capital contributed or reduced by
shareholders


                                                                                    Page 1
                                                               Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
  1. Common stock contributed by shareholders
   2. Capital contributed by the holders of other
equity instruments
   3. Amounts of share-based payments
recognized in shareholders' equity
  4. Others

(III) Profit distribution

  1. Withdrawal of surplus reserves

  2. Profit distributed to shareholders

  3. Others
(IV) Internal carry-forward of shareholders’
equity
  1. Conversion of capital reserves into paid-in
capital
  2. Conversion of surplus reserves into share
capital
  3. Surplus reserves offsetting losses
   4. Carry-forward of changes in the defined
benefit plan for retained earnings
   5. Carry-forward of other comprehensive
income for retained earnings
  6. Others
                                                             -                                -
(V) Special reserves                                         182,106                          182,10
                                                             .59                              6.59
                                                             118,560                          118,56
  1. Amount withdrawn in 2022
                                                             .72                              0.72
                                                             -                                -
  2. Amount used in 2022                                     300,667                          300,66
                                                             .31                              7.31
(VI) Others

                                                    Page 2
                                                                                                                                            Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
                                                                                                                                                               -           26,054
                                                    119,375,00                                                               9,800.0     430,254 125,686,0
IV. Balance as at December 31, 2022                                                           958,565,294.29                                                   1,178,011,  ,624.2
                                                    0.00                                                                     0           .50       00.00
                                                                                                                                                               724.55      4
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)
Legal Representative:                                       Accounting Principal:                                          Head of the Accounting Department:


                                    Parent Company’s Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
                                                                        For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Prepared by: Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.                                                                     (Amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                                                               Year 2021
                                                                   Other equity
                                                                   instruments
                                                                                                                  Other
                    Item                                                                               Less:                                                                Total
                                                   Share                Perp              Capital              comprehen       Special        Surplus
                                                                                                     treasur                                              Undistribut   shareholder
                                                  capital     Preferr   etua             reserves                  sive       reserves       reserves
                                                                                  Oth                y stock                                               ed profits    s’ equity
                                                                 ed       l                                      income
                                                                                  ers
                                                               stock    bon
                                                                         ds
                                                                                                                                                          -
                                                 119,375,                               958,565,29                                         125,686,000.                 32,881,284.
I. Balance as at December 31, 2021                                                                             9,800.00                                   1,170,754,
                                                 000.00                                 4.29                                               00                           43
                                                                                                                                                          809.86
Plus: changes in accounting policies
   Adjustments for correction of accounting
errors in prior year
  Others
                                                                                                                                                          -
                                                 119,375,                               958,565,29                                         125,686,000.                 32,881,284.
II. Balance as at January 1, 2022                                                                              9,800.00                                   1,170,754,
                                                 000.00                                 4.29                                               00                           43
                                                                                                                                                          809.86
                                                                                                                                                          -             -
III. Increase/decrease in 2022                                                                                              612,361.09                    25,867,265    25,254,904.
                                                                                                                                                          .36           27
                                                                                                                                                          -             -
(I) Total comprehensive income                                                                                                                            25,867,265    25,867,265.
                                                                                                                                                          .36           36

                                                                                         Page 3
                                                                        Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
(II) Capital contributed or reduced by
shareholders
   1. Common stock contributed by
shareholders
   2. Capital contributed by the holders of
other equity instruments
   3. Amounts of share-based payments
recognized in shareholders' equity
  4. Others

(III) Profit distribution
                                                           -
  1. Withdrawal of surplus reserves

  2. Profit distributed to shareholders

  3. Others
(IV) Internal carry-forward of shareholders’
equity
   1. Conversion of capital reserves into paid-
in capital
   2. Conversion of surplus reserves into share
capital
  3. Surplus reserves offsetting losses
   4. Carry-forward of changes in the defined
benefit plan for retained earnings
   5. Carry-forward of other comprehensive
income for retained earnings
  6. Others

(V) Special reserves                                       612,361.09                             612,361.09

  1. Amount withdrawn in 2022                              851,766.65                             851,766.65
                                                           -
  2. Amount used in 2022                                                                          -239,405.56
                                                           239,405.56
(VI) Others

                                                  Page 4
                                                                                                                                          Auditor's Report DHSZ [2023] No.003251
                                                                                                                                                        -
                                                 119,375,                             958,565,29                                          125,686,000.               7,626,380.1
IV. Balance as at December 31, 2022                                                                            9,800.00      612,361.09                 1,196,622,
                                                 000.00                               4.29                                                00                         6
                                                                                                                                                        075.22
(The accompanying notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements)

Legal Representative:                                               Accounting Principal:                                 Head of the Accounting Department:




                                                                                        Page 5
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

                             Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.
                                 Notes to the Financial Statements
                               For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

1   Company profile
     1.1  The Company's place of registration, organizational form and address of headquarters
          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company”),
          whose original name was Chongqing Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd., was established in July
          1995 by Jianshe Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. and China North Industries Shenzhen Corp. The
          unified social credit code/registration No. of the Company is 915000007474824231. The
          Company was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in July 1995.

            On December 27, 2017, the Company announced that it had completed the relevant industrial
            and commercial registration procedures for the change of its full name in Chinese, and
            obtained the Notice of Approval of Change Registration from Chongqing Administration for
            Industry and Commerce (YGSWZBD [2017] No.1206-1), the renewed Business License and
            the approval documents of Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The company name was changed from
            Chongqing Jianshe Motorcycle Co., Ltd. to Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd. The
            abbreviation of the Company was changed from "Jianmo B" to "Jianche B", and the company
            stock code 200054 remained unchanged.

            The former controlling shareholder, Chongqing Jianshe Mechanical & Electrical Equipment
            Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Jianshe Mechanical & Electrical”), concluded the Equity
            Transfer Agreement of State-owned Listed Companies with China South Industries Group
            Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "CSGC") on October 22, 2018, that is, Jianshe
            Mechanical & Electrical agreed to transfer 84,906,250 shares of its state-owned legal person
            shares to CSGC, accounting for 71.13% of the total share capital of the Company.

            The Company received the Jianchen Letter of Confirmation for Securities Transfer
            Registration issued by China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Branch
            on December 21, 2018, and the registration formalities for the equity transfer under this
            agreement have been completed at China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd.,
            Shenzhen Branch. Chongqing Jianshe Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd. no longer
            holds the shares of the Company, and CSGC has become the controlling shareholder of the
            Company, holding 84,906,250 shares of the Company, accounting for 71.13%. The shares are
            legal person shares of the sponsor.

            The parent company and actual controller of the Company is China South Industries Group
            Corporation, and the ultimate controller is the State-owned Assets Supervision and
            Administration Commission of the State Council.

            As of December 31, 2022, the total share capital cumulatively issued by the Company was
            119,375,000 shares. The registered capital was RMB119,375,000. Its place of registration is
            No.1 Jianshe Avenue, Huaxi Industrial Park, Banan District, Chongqing. The address of the
            headquarters is in Banan District, Chongqing. Legal representative: Yan Xuechuan.

      1.2   Business nature and main business activities of the Company
            Business scope of the Company: general items: research and development, processing and
            manufacturing of motorcycles, auto parts, accessories and mechanical products and related
            technical services, design and manufacturing of tooling and molds and related technical
            services (excluding those items subject to special national provisions); research and
            development, production and sales of motorcycle engines; research, development and
            processing of mechanical and electrical products, household appliances, bicycles and
            environmental protection products; import, wholesale, retail and commission agency (except
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 1
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
             for auction) of similar goods (except special goods) of the above products.
             The Company operates in the manufacturing industry.

      1.3    Scope of consolidated financial statements
             The Company has a total of 2 subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation in 2022. See
             Note 7 Equity in other entities for details. There was no change in the entities included in the
             scope of consolidated financial statements in the current period compared with the previous
             period.

      1.4    Approval and disclosure of the financial statements
             The financial statements were approved by the board of directors of the Company for
             disclosure on April 27, 2023.

2   Preparation basis for financial statements
      2.1   Basis for the preparation of the financial statements
            According to actually occurred transactions and events, the Company conducts the recognition
            and measurement in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises -
            Basic Standards and all the specific accounting standards for enterprise, Application Guidance
            to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, the interpretation of the Accounting
            Standards for Business Enterprises and other relevant provisions (hereinafter referred to as the
            “Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises”). On this basis, the Company prepares the
            financial statements in combination with the disclosure provisions of the Rules for the
            Compilation and Submission of Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to
            the Public No. 15 - General Requirements for Financial Reports (revised in 2014) issued by
            the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

      2.2    Going concern
             The Company has assessed the going-concern ability for 12 months as of the end of the
             reporting period, and has no matter or situation bringing material doubt to the going-concern
             ability. Therefore, the financial statements are prepared on the basis of going-concern
             assumption.

      2.3    Accounting basis and measurement principle
             The Company's accounts are prepared on an accrual basis. Except for investment properties
             and certain financial instruments measured at fair value, the measurement of items in the
             financial statements is made at the historical cost. In case of asset impairment, the
             corresponding provision for impairment should be made according to relevant provisions.

3   Principal accounting policies and accounting estimates
      3.1    Statement on compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
             The financial statements prepared by the Company meet the requirements of the Accounting
             Standards for Business Enterprises, and truly and completely reflect relevant information of
             the Company during the reporting period, such as financial position, operation results and cash
             flows.

      3.2    Accounting period
             The accounting year is from January 1 to December 31 in calendar year.

      3.3    Operating cycle
             The operating cycle refers to the cycle from the Company's purchase of assets for processing
             to the realization of cash or cash equivalents. The Company takes 12 months as an operating
             cycle, and as the classification standard for the liquidity of assets and liabilities.

      3.4    Functional currency
             RMB is adopted as the functional currency.
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 2
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

     3.5   Accounting treatment methods for business combinations under common control and not
           under common control
           3.5.1 If the terms, conditions and economic impact of the transactions during the
                 business combination realized by stages meet one or more of the following
                 circumstances, the multiple transactions will be subject to accounting processing
                 as a package deal:
                 (1)    The transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of
                        mutual effect;

                   (2)    These transactions as a whole can reach a complete business result;

                   (3)    The occurrence of a transaction depends on that of other transaction or more;
                          and/or

                   (4)    A single transaction is uneconomical but it is economical when considered
                          together with other transactions.

           3.5.2     Business combination under common control
                   For assets and liabilities obtained through business combination by the Company, they
                   are measured at the book value of the assets and liabilities (including the goodwill
                   formed by the acquisition of the combined party by the ultimate controller) in the
                   consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller on the combination date.
                   The stock premium in capital reserves is adjusted according to the difference between
                   the book value of net assets acquired through combination and the book value of
                   consideration paid for the combination (or total par value of shares issued). If the stock
                   premium in capital reserves is insufficient to cover the difference, the remaining
                   amount will be charged against retained earnings.

                   Where there is contingent consideration and it is required to recognize estimated
                   liabilities or assets, the capital reserve (capital premium or stock premium) is adjusted
                   according to the difference between the estimated liabilities or assets and subsequent
                   consideration, if any; if the capital reserve is insufficient, the retained earnings shall be
                   adjusted.

                   The business combination not under common control finally realized through multiple
                   transactions belongs to a package of transactions, the Company should account for
                   various transactions as a transaction with control; if not belong to a package of
                   transactions, the capital reserve will be adjusted at the difference between the initial
                   investment cost of the long-term equity investment on the combination date and the
                   sum of the book value of the long-term equity investment before combination and the
                   book value of the consideration newly paid by shares acquired on the date when the
                   control is obtained; and if the capital reserve is insufficient for write-downs, the
                   retained earnings will be adjusted. For equity investments held before the combination
                   date, other comprehensive income measured at equity method or confirmed by financial
                   instruments and measured at accounting guidelines will not be accounted for until on
                   disposal of such investment, and its accounting treatment will be made by using the
                   same basis for the investee to directly dispose the relevant assets or liabilities; changes
                   in other owners' equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and
                   profit distribution in net asset of the investee recognized by using the equity method
                   will not be accounted for until on disposal of such investment, and then be carried
                   forward to the current profit or loss.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 3
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
           3.5.3     Business combination not under common control
                   The acquisition date refers to the date on which the Company actually obtains control
                   of the acquiree, that is, the date on which the acquiree's control over net assets or
                   production and operation decisions is transferred to the Company. The Company
                   generally believes that the control has been transferred of all the following conditions
                   are met simultaneously:
                   ①     The Company's combination contract or agreement has been approved by the
                          internal authorities of the Company.

                   ②     Where the business combinations matters shall be approved by the relevant
                          national competent departments, the approval has been obtained.

                   ③     The necessary property rights transfer formalities have been handled.

                   ④     The Company has paid most of the combination price and has the ability to
                          repay the remaining payment in a planned way.

                   ⑤     The Company actually has taken control of the acquiree's financial and
                          operating policies and enjoys the corresponding benefits and bears the
                          corresponding risks.

                   The Company shall, on the acquisition date, measure the assets surrendered and
                   liabilities incurred or assumed as a consideration of business combination at their fair
                   values. The difference between the fair value and their book value will be included into
                   the current profit or loss.

                   The Company recognizes the difference of the combination cost in excess of the fair
                   value of the net identifiable assets acquired from the acquiree as goodwill, and
                   recognizes the difference of the combination cost in short of the fair value of the net
                   identifiable assets acquired from the acquiree in the current profit or loss after review.

                   If the business combination not under common control realized through multiple
                   transactions and by stages belongs to a package of transactions, the Group should
                   account for various transactions as a transaction with control; if not belong to a package
                   of transactions, and equity investment held before the date of combination is accounted
                   for at equity method, the sum of book value of investment in equity of the acquiree held
                   by the acquirer before the acquisition date and the added investment costs on the
                   acquisition date is recognized as the initial investment cost of such investment; for
                   other comprehensive income recognized from accounting of the equity investments
                   held before acquisition date and under the equity method, accounting treatment should
                   be made by using the same basis for the investee to directly dispose the relevant assets
                   or liabilities on disposal of such investment. If equity investment held before the
                   combination date is recognized by financial instruments and measured according to
                   measurement standards, the sum of book value of investment in equity on the
                   combination date and the added investment costs is recognized as the initial investment
                   cost on the combination date. The difference between the fair value and the book value
                   of previously held equity and the cumulative change in fair value originally recognized
                   in other comprehensive income will be fully transferred to the current investment
                   income on the date of combination.




                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 4
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     3.5.4 Related expenses for business combination
           The intermediary expenses including expenses on audit, legal service, and evaluation and
           consultation for business combination and other directly relevant expenses are included in the
           current profit or loss when they occur; the transaction expenses on issuing equity securities for
           business combination may be directly included in equity transactions and be offset from equity.

     3.6    Preparation method of consolidated financial statements
            3.6.1    Consolidation scope
                  The scope of consolidation for the Company’s consolidated financial statements is
                  determined on the basis of control, and all its subsidiaries (including the independent
                  subject that is under control of the Company) are included in the consolidated financial
                  statements.

            3.6.2      Procedures for consolidation
                    The Company prepares the consolidated financial statements based on financial
                    statements of itself and its subsidiaries and according to other relevant information.
                    Upon the preparation of consolidated financial statements, the Company shall take the
                    enterprise group as a whole accounting entity, and reflects the overall financial position,
                    operating results and cash flows of the enterprise group in accordance with relevant
                    requirements for recognition, measurement and presentation as stated in the Accounting
                    Standards for Business Enterprises as well as uniform accounting policies.

                    All the subsidiaries within the scope of consolidation for the consolidated financial
                    statements adopt the same accounting policies and accounting periods as those of the
                    Company. If the accounting policies or accounting periods of a subsidiary are different
                    from those of the Company, the consolidated financial statements of the subsidiary,
                    upon preparation, will be adjusted according to the accounting policies and accounting
                    periods of the Company.

                    When preparing the consolidated financial statements, the impacts of the Company and
                    its subsidiaries or the internal transactions between the subsidiaries on the consolidated
                    balance sheet, consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of cash flows and
                    consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity shall be offset. If assessments
                    for the same transaction from the enterprise group's consolidated financial statements
                    and the Company or its subsidiaries as the accounting entity are not the same, such
                    transaction will be adjusted from the enterprise group.

                    The share of owners' equity, current net profit or loss and current comprehensive
                    income of subsidiaries attributable to minority owners are respectively and separately
                    presented under the owner's equity in the consolidated balance sheet, the net profit in
                    the consolidated income statement, and the total comprehensive income in the
                    consolidated income statement. If the current loss shared by a minority shareholder of a
                    subsidiary exceeds the balances arising from the shares enjoyed by the minority
                    shareholder in the owners' equity of the subsidiary at the beginning of the period,
                    minority equity will be written down accordingly.

                    For the subsidiaries acquired through business combination under common control,
                    adjustment to their financial statements is made based on the book values of its assets
                    and liabilities (including goodwill formed in the acquisition of these subsidiaries by the
                    ultimate controller) as presented in the financial statements of the ultimate controller.

                    For the subsidiaries acquired through business combination not under common control,
                    adjustments to their financial statements are made based on the fair values of net
                    identifiable assets on the acquisition date
                    (1)     Increase of subsidiaries or business
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 5
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       During the reporting period, where the Company acquired subsidiaries or
                       business from the business combination under common control, the beginning
                       balance in the consolidated balance sheet is adjusted; the revenue, expenses and
                       profits of the newly acquired subsidiaries or business from the beginning of the
                       period for business combination to the end of the reporting period are included
                       in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the same for the
                       aforesaid period are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows.
                       Relevant items in the comparative financial statements of the subsidiaries are
                       adjusted accordingly, as if the reporting entity after the business combination
                       exists as of the time when the ultimate controller has the control.

                       Where control can be exercised on the investee under common control for
                       additional investment or other reasons, adjustment is made as if all parties
                       involved in the combination exist at the beginning of the control by the ultimate
                       controller. Equity investments held before the control over the combined party is
                       obtained, the related profits or losses, other comprehensive income as well as
                       other changes in net assets recognized from the later between the date when the
                       original equity is obtained and the date when the acquirer and the acquiree are
                       under common control to the combination date will respectively write down the
                       beginning retained earnings or the current profit or loss during the period for
                       comparing financial statements.

                       During the reporting period, if the Company acquired subsidiaries or business
                       from the business combination not under common control, the beginning
                       balance in the consolidated balance sheet will not be adjusted. The revenue,
                       expenses and profits of the newly acquired subsidiaries or business from the
                       acquisition date to the end of the reporting period will be included in the
                       consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the same for the aforesaid
                       period will be included in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

                       Where the Company can control the investee not under common control for
                       additional investments, it shall re-measure equity of the acquiree held before the
                       acquisition date at the fair value of such equity on the acquisition date and
                       include the difference between the fair value and book value in the current
                       investment income. Where equity of the acquiree held before the acquisition
                       date involves in other comprehensive income accounted for under equity
                       method and other changes in owners' equity other than net profit or loss, other
                       comprehensive income and profit distribution, the relevant other comprehensive
                       income and other changes in owners' equity shall be transferred to the
                       investment income in the year which the acquisition date falls in, except for
                       other comprehensive income from changes arising from re-measurement of net
                       liabilities or net assets of defined benefit plan by the investee.

                 (2)   Disposal of subsidiaries or business
                       1) General treatment methods
                             During the reporting period, where the Company disposes a subsidiary or
                             business, the revenues, expenses and profits of the subsidiary or business
                             from the beginning period to the disposal date shall be included in the
                             consolidated cash flow statement; cash flows of the subsidiary or the
                             business from the beginning period to the disposal date shall be included
                             in the consolidated cash flow statement.




                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 6
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                              When the Company losses the control over the investee due to disposal
                              of partial equity investment or other reasons, the remaining equity
                              investment after the disposal should be remeasured by the Company at
                              the fair value thereof on the date of losing the control. The difference
                              between the sum of the equity disposal consideration and the fair value
                              of the remaining equity and the sum of the share calculated at the original
                              shareholding ratio in net assets enjoyed in the original subsidiary and
                              continuously calculated from the acquisition date or combination date
                              and the goodwill will be included in the investment income for the period
                              where the control is lost. Other comprehensive incomes associated with
                              the equity investments of the original subsidiary, or the changes in
                              owners' equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income
                              and profit distribution, shall be transferred into investment income of the
                              period when control is lost, except for other comprehensive income from
                              the change in net liability or net asset due to the investor's re-
                              measurement of defined benefit plan.

                       2)   Disposal of subsidiaries by stages
                              If the control is lost due to disposal of the equity investments in
                              subsidiaries through multiple transactions by stages, and the terms,
                              conditions and economic impact of the transactions related to the
                              disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries meet one or more of the
                              following circumstances, it usually indicates that multiple transactions
                              will be subject to accounting processing as a package deal:
                              A.      The transactions are concluded at the same time or under the
                                      consideration of mutual effect;

                              B.      These transactions as a whole can reach a complete business
                                      result;

                              C.      The occurrence of a transaction depends on that of other
                                      transaction or more; and/or

                              D.      A single transaction is uneconomical but it is economical when
                                      considered together with other transactions.

                              Where various transactions of disposal of equity investments in
                              subsidiaries until loss of the control belong to a package deal, accounting
                              treatment shall be made by the Company on the transactions as a
                              transaction to dispose subsidiaries and lose the control; however, the
                              difference between each disposal cost and net asset share in the
                              subsidiaries corresponding to each disposal of investments before loss of
                              the control should be recognized as other comprehensive income in the
                              consolidated financial statements and should be transferred into the
                              current profit or loss at the loss of the control.

                              If the disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries and other transactions
                              until the control loses are not package transactions, before the control
                              loses, related policies governing the partial disposal of equity
                              investments in subsidiaries without losing control will apply; when the
                              control loses, general accounting method for the disposal of subsidiaries
                              will govern.




                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 7
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                   (3)    Purchase of minority equity of subsidiaries
                          The share premium in the capital reserves under the consolidated balance sheet
                          will be adjusted at the difference between the long-term equity investment
                          acquired by the Company for the purchase of minority interest and the share of
                          net assets calculated constantly from the acquisition date (or combination date)
                          according to the newly increased shareholding ratio. If the share premium is
                          insufficient to offset, retained earnings will be adjusted.

                   (4)    Partial disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries without losing control
                          The equity premium of capital reserves in the consolidated balance sheet will be
                          adjusted according to the difference between the disposal price obtained for
                          partial disposal of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries in the case of not
                          lose control and the share of net assets of subsidiaries calculated from the
                          acquisition date or the combination date corresponding to the disposal of long-
                          term equity investments; if the equity premium of capital reserves is insufficient,
                          the retained earnings will be adjusted.

     3.7   Classification of joint venture arrangements and accounting treatment methods of joint
           operation
           3.7.1    Classification of joint venture arrangements
                  According to the structure, legal form, terms of joint arrangement, other relevant facts
                  and circumstances, the Company divides the joint venture arrangements into joint
                  operation and joint ventures.

                   Joint venture arrangements that have not been reached through separate entities are
                   classified as joint operations; joint venture arrangements that have been reached
                   through separate entities are generally classified as joint ventures; however, there is
                   conclusive evidence that the joint venture arrangements that meet any of the following
                   conditions and comply with the relevant laws and regulations shall be classified as joint
                   operations:
                   (1)     the legal form of the joint venture arrangement indicates that the joint venturer
                           has rights and obligations for the relevant assets and liabilities respectively in
                           the arrangement;

                   (2)    the contract terms of the joint venture arrangement indicates that the joint
                          venturer has rights and obligations for the relevant assets and liabilities
                          respectively in the arrangement;

                   (3)    other relevant facts and circumstances indicate that the joint venturer has rights
                          and obligations for the relevant assets and liabilities respectively in the
                          arrangement, and if the joint venturer enjoys almost all the outputs related to the
                          joint venture arrangement, the settlement of the liabilities in the arrangement
                          continues to depend on the support from the joint venturer.

           3.7.2      Accounting treatment methods of joint operation
                   The Company recognizes the following items related to its share of benefits in the joint
                   operation and conduct accounting treatment in accordance with relevant accounting
                   standards for business enterprises:
                   (1)    Assets it solely holds and its share of jointly-held assets based on its percentage;

                   (2)    Liabilities it solely assumes and its share of jointly-assumed liabilities based on
                          its percentage;

                   (3)    Revenues from sale of output enjoyed by it from the joint operation;


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 8
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                  (4)    Revenues from sale of output from the joint operation based on its percentage;
                         and

                  (5)    Separate costs and costs for the joint operation based on its percentage.

                  Where the Company, invests assets in or sells assets to the joint operation (excluding
                  the assets constituting business), before such assets are sold to a third party via the joint
                  operation, the Company shall only recognize the part in the profits and losses arising
                  from such transaction attributable to other party to the joint operation. If the assets
                  invested or sold meet the asset impairment losses stipulated in the Accounting
                  Standards for Business Enterprises No. 8 – Impairment of Assets, the Company shall
                  confirm the losses in full.

                  Where the Company, purchases assets from the joint operation (excluding the assets
                  constituting business), before such assets are sold to a third party, the Company shall
                  only recognize the part in the profits and losses arising from such transaction
                  attributable to other party to the joint operation. If the assets purchased meet the asset
                  impairment losses stipulated in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.
                  8 – Impairment of Assets, the Company shall recognize the losses according the shares
                  it shall assumed.

                  Where the Company does not enjoy joint control to the joint operation, if it enjoys the
                  related assets of the joint operation and assumes the related liabilities, accounting
                  treatment shall be subject to the above principles; otherwise, accounting treatment shall
                  be carried out according to the relevant accounting standards for business enterprises.

     3.8   Recognition criteria of cash and cash equivalents
           For the purpose of preparing the statement of cash flows, the term "cash" refers to the cash on
           hand and the unrestricted deposit of the Company. The term "cash equivalents" refers to short-
           term (maturing within three months from the acquisition date) and highly liquid investments
           that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant
           risk of change in value.

     3.9   Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency statements
           3.9.1    Foreign currency transactions
                 At the initial recognition, foreign currency transactions are translated into RMB for
                 recording purpose using the current average exchange rate at the spot rate on the
                 transaction date.

                  The foreign currency monetary items on the balance sheet date are translated at the spot
                  exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The exchange differences arising therefrom,
                  except for the exchange difference from foreign currency special loans related to the
                  acquisition and construction of assets that meet the capitalization conditions treated in
                  accordance with the capitalization principle of borrowing expenses, are included in the
                  current profit or loss. The foreign currency non-currency items calculated on historical
                  cost basis are still translated at spot rate on the date of transaction, not changing the
                  amount of its recording currency.

                  Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value shall be translated into
                  RMB at the spot exchange rates on the day when the fair value is determined. The
                  difference between the functional currency and previous functional currency after
                  translation is taken as fair value changes (including fluctuation in exchange rate) and
                  included in the current profit or loss or recognized as other comprehensive income.



                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 9
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     3.10   Financial instruments
            When the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument contract, a financial asset or
            financial liability should be recognized.

            Effective interest method refers to the method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial
            asset or financial liability and of apportioning interest income and interest expenses in relevant
            accounting periods.

            Effective interest rate refers to the interest rate used to discount the estimated future cash flows
            of financial asset or financial liability during the expected duration into the book balance of
            such financial asset or the amortized cost of such financial liability. When determining the
            effective interest rate, the Company will estimate the expected cash flows pursuant to all
            contractual terms of financial assets or financial liabilities (including prepayment, contract
            renewal, call option and other similar options) and without regard to expected credit losses.

            The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the amount initially recognized
            for that financial asset or financial liability less the principal repaid, plus or minus the
            cumulative amortization of the difference between the amount initially recognized and the
            amount at maturity using the effective interest method, less the cumulative loss allowance (for
            financial assets only).
            3.10.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets
                   The Company, according to the business model of managing financial assets and the
                   contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets, classifies financial assets into:
                   (1)     Financial assets measured at amortized cost.

                   (2)     Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

                   (3)     Financial assets measured at fair value through the current profit or loss.

                   Financial assets are measured at their fair values at the initial recognized. However, if
                   the accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the sales of goods or rendering
                   of services fail to cover the significant financing component or the financing
                   component over one year will not be taken into account therefor, the initial
                   measurement will be made at the transaction price.

                   Transaction expenses related to financial assets measured at fair value through current
                   profit or loss are directly included in the current profit or loss, and those related to
                   financial assets in other kinds are included in the initially recognized amounts of such
                   financial assets.

                   Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification: When and
                   only if the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, all
                   relevant financial assets affected can be reclassified.
                   (1)    Financial assets classified to be measured at amortized cost
                          Where the contractual terms of a financial asset provide that the only cash flows
                          arising on a specific date are payments of principal and interest based on the
                          principal amount outstanding, and the business model for managing the financial
                          asset is to collect the contractual cash flows, the Company classifies the
                          financial asset as a financial asset measured at amortized cost. The Company's
                          financial assets classified to be measured at amortized cost include monetary
                          funds, notes receivable and accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term
                          receivables and creditor's right investment.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 10
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       The Company recognizes the interest income of such financial assets at effective
                       interest method and subsequently measures them at the amortized cost. Gains
                       and losses arising from impairment, derecognition or modification should be
                       included in the current profit or loss. Except for the following cases, the
                       Company calculates interest income based on the book balance of financial asset
                       multiplied by the effective interest rate:
                       1)      For purchased or original financial assets that have suffered credit
                               impairment, from the initial recognition, the interest income is
                               determined by the Company based on the amortized cost of the financial
                               asset and the effective interest rate adjusted by credit.

                       2)     For purchased or original financial assets that have not suffered credit
                              impairment but have suffered credit impairment in the subsequent period,
                              the interest income is determined by the Company based on the
                              amortized cost of the financial asset and the effective interest rate. If the
                              financial instrument has no credit impairment due to the improvement of
                              its credit risk in the subsequent period, the Company will determine the
                              interest income based on the book balance of financial asset multiplied
                              by the effective interest rate.

                 (2)   Financial assets classified to be measured at fair value through other
                       comprehensive income
                       Where the contractual terms of the financial assets stipulate that the cash flow
                       generated on a specific date is only the payment for the principal and the interest
                       based on the outstanding principal amount, and the business model for
                       managing the financial asset aims at collecting contractual cash flows and
                       selling such financial asset, the Company classifies the financial asset as the
                       financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

                       Interest income from such financial assets will be recognized by using the
                       effective interest method. Except that the interest income, impairment losses and
                       exchange differences are recognized as the current profit or loss, changes in
                       other fair values are included in other comprehensive income. When a financial
                       asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in
                       other comprehensive income should be transferred from other comprehensive
                       income and included in the current profit or loss.

                       Notes receivable and accounts receivable measured at fair value through other
                       comprehensive income are presented as the receivables financing, while other
                       financial assets are presented as other creditor's right investments; in which,
                       other creditor's right investments maturing within one year as of the balance
                       sheet date are presented as the non-current assets maturing within one year, and
                       other creditor's right investments originally maturing within one year are
                       presented as other current assets.

                 (3)   Financial assets designated to be measured at fair value through other
                       comprehensive income
                       At the initial recognition of the financial assets designated to be measured at fair
                       value through other comprehensive income, the Company may irrevocably
                       designate the equity instrument investments not held for trading as financial
                       assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on a basis of
                       individual financial asset.




                               Notes to the Financial Statements Page 11
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       The changes in the fair value of such financial assets are included in other
                       comprehensive income, and no provision for impairment is required. At the
                       derecognition of such financial assets, the accumulated gains or losses
                       previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred from other
                       comprehensive income to retained earnings. During the period when the
                       Company holds the investment in equity instrument, the Company's right to
                       receive dividends has been established. Revenues from dividends are recognized
                       and included in the current profit or loss when economic benefits related to the
                       dividends are likely to flow into the Company and the amount of the same can
                       be measured reliably. The Company presents such financial assets in other
                       investment in equity instruments.

                       If the investment in equity instrument meets one of the following conditions, it
                       belongs to the financial assets measured at fair value through the current profit
                       or loss: the purpose of the acquisition of the financial assets is mainly for selling
                       in the near future; at the initial recognition, it is a part of the identifiable
                       financial asset instrument portfolio under the centralized management, and there
                       is the objective evidence that a short-term profit model actually existed in the
                       near future; it belongs to derivative instruments (except for those meeting the
                       definition of a financial guarantee contract and designated as effective hedging
                       instruments).

                 (4)   Financial assets classified to be measured at fair value through the current profit
                       or loss
                       The financial assets, not qualified for being classified to be measured at
                       amortized cost or fair value through other comprehensive income, and not
                       designated to be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
                       are classified as financial assets measured at fair value through the current profit
                       or loss.

                       Such financial assets are subsequently measured by the Company at fair value.
                       Gains or losses from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest
                       income related to such financial liabilities are included in the current profit or
                       loss.

                       The Company presents such financial assets in the financial assets held for
                       trading and other non-current financial assets according to their liquidity.

                 (5)   Financial assets designated to be measured at fair value through the current
                       profit or loss
                       At the initial recognition, in order to eliminate or significantly reduce
                       accounting mismatches, the Company may irrevocably designate such financial
                       assets as financial assets measured at fair value through the current profit or loss
                       on a basis of individual financial asset.

                       Where a mixed contract includes one embedded derivative or more, and the
                       main contract does not belong to any financial asset mentioned above, the
                       Company may designate such mixed contract in whole as the financial
                       instrument measured at fair value through the current profit or loss. Except that:
                       1)     The embedded derivative will not materially change the cash flow of the
                              mixed contract.




                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 12
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                           2)      At the initial confirmation on whether the similar mixed contract need to
                                   be split, it takes little analysis to make clear that the embedded derivative
                                   contained in such mixed contract should not be split. If the right to
                                   repayment in advance of embedded loans allows the holder to make the
                                   repayment of loans in advance at the amount close to the amortized cost,
                                   such right to repayment in advance should not be split.

                           Such financial assets are subsequently measured by the Company at fair value.
                           Gains or losses from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest
                           income related to such financial liabilities are included in the current profit or
                           loss.

                           The Company presents such financial assets in the financial assets held for
                           trading and other non-current financial assets according to their liquidity.

           3.10.2      Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities
                    The Company classifies the financial instruments or their components as financial
                    liabilities or equity instruments at the time of the initial recognition, in accordance with
                    contractual terms of financial instruments issued and economic substance reflected and
                    not only legal form, in combination with the definition of financial liabilities and equity
                    instruments. Upon initial recognition, financial liabilities are classified into: financial
                    liabilities measured at fair value through current profit or loss, other financial liabilities
                    and derivative instruments designated as effective hedging instruments.

                    Financial liabilities are measured at their fair values at the initial recognition. For
                    financial liabilities measured at fair value through the current profit or loss, the relevant
                    transaction expenses are directly included in the current profit or loss; for other types of
                    financial liabilities, the relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial
                    recognition amount.

                    Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on the classification thereof:
                    (1)   Financial liabilities measured at fair value through the current profit or loss
                          Such financial liabilities include the financial liabilities held for trading
                          (including the derivative instruments belong to financial liabilities) and financial
                          liabilities designated to be measured at fair value through the current profit or
                          loss at initial recognition.

                           Financial liabilities meeting one of the following conditions belong to the
                           financial liabilities held for trading: the purpose of bearing relevant financial
                           liabilities is mainly for sales or repurchase the near future; such financial
                           liabilities belong to the portfolio of identifiable financial instruments under
                           centralized management, and there is the objective evidence that any enterprise
                           has adopted the short-term profiting manner recently; such financial liabilities
                           belong to other derivative instruments than those designated to be the effective
                           hedging instruments and those complying with financial guarantee contracts.
                           Financial liabilities held for trading (including derivative instruments belonging
                           to financial liabilities) are subsequently measured at fair value. Except for hedge
                           accounting, all changes in fair value are included in the current profit or loss.

                           At the initial recognition, in order to provide more relevant accounting
                           information, the Company irrevocably designates the financial liabilities
                           meeting one of the following conditions as financial liabilities measured at fair
                           value through the current profit or loss:
                           1)     Such designation can eliminate or significantly reduce the accounting
                                  mismatch.
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 13
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                          2)     According to the enterprise risk management or investment strategies
                                 specified in formal written documents, the management and performance
                                 evaluation of financial liability portfolios or portfolios of financial assets
                                 and financial liabilities is carried out based on fair value, and the report
                                 to key officer in the enterprise is made based on such management and
                                 performance evaluation.

                          The Company makes subsequent measurement of such financial liabilities at fair
                          value. Except that the changes in fair value caused by changes in the Company's
                          own credit risk are included in other comprehensive income, other changes in
                          fair value are included in the current profit or loss. Unless the changes in fair
                          value caused by changes in the Company's own credit risk are included in other
                          comprehensive income or will amplify the accounting mismatch in profit or loss,
                          the Company includes all changes in fair value (including the affected amount
                          of changes in its own credit risk) in the current profit or loss.

                    (2)   Other financial liabilities
                          The financial liabilities other than the following ones, are classified by the
                          Company as the financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, and are
                          subsequently measured at the at amortized cost by using the effective interest
                          method. Gains or losses on derecognition or amortization are included in the
                          current profit or loss.
                          1)     Financial liabilities measured at fair value through the current profit or
                                 loss.

                          2)     Financial liabilities arising from such situation that the transfer of
                                 financial assets fails to meet the conditions for derecognition or the
                                 financial assets are continuously transferred.

                          3)     Financial guarantee contracts that do not fall into the first two
                                 circumstances of this article, and loan commitments that do not fall into 1)
                                 circumstance of this article at the rate lower than the market interest rate.

                          Financial guarantee contracts refer to contracts that require the issuer to pay a
                          specific amount to the contract holder who has suffered a loss when a specific
                          debtor fails to repay the debt in accordance with clauses for the original or
                          modified debt instrument upon maturity. As for the financial guarantee contracts
                          of financial liabilities that are not designated to be measured by fair value
                          through the current profit or loss, upon the initial recognition, they are measured
                          at the amount of provision for losses or the balance of initially recognized
                          amount deducting accumulated amortization amount during the guarantee period.

           3.10.3     Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
                    (1)   Financial assets are derecognized when they meet one of the following
                          conditions, that is, they will be written off from their accounts or the balance
                          sheet:
                          1)     The contractual rights for collecting the cash flows of such financial
                                 assets are terminated.

                          2)    Such financial assets have been transferred, meeting the requirement for
                                derecognition of financial assets.
                    (2)   Derecognition criteria of financial liabilities




                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 14
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    When the present obligation of any financial liability is relieved in all or in part, the
                    financial liability should be derecognized in all or in part.

                    Where the Company enters into an agreement with a creditor so as to substitute the
                    original financial liability by undertaking the new financial liability, and the new
                    financial liability and the original financial liability are substantially different in terms
                    of the contract clauses or the Company has substantially changed the contract clauses
                    for the original financial liability (or any part thereof), the original financial liability
                    should be derecognized while the new financial liability should be recognized.
                    Meanwhile, the difference between the book value and the considerations paid
                    (including non-cash assets surrendered or new financial liabilities assumed) should be
                    included in the current profit or loss.

                    Where the Company redeems a part of its financial liabilities, the Company should
                    allocate the entire book value of the financial liabilities based on the proportions of fair
                    values of the financial liabilities continuously recognized and the financial liabilities
                    derecognized on the redemption date in the entire fair value. The difference between
                    the book value allocated for the financial liabilities derecognized and the consideration
                    paid (including non-cash assets surrendered and the new liabilities assumed) should be
                    included in the current profit or loss.

           3.10.4      Recognition basis and measurement method of the transfer of financial assets
                    At the transfer of financial assets, the Company should evaluate the degree in reserving
                    risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial assets, and make relevant
                    treatment respectively based on the following circumstances:
                    (1)    If nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial
                           assets have been transferred, the Company will derecognize such financial assets,
                           and recognize the right and obligation generates or reserved in the course of
                           transfer as an asset or a liability.

                    (2)    If nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial
                           assets have been reserved, the Company will continuously recognize the
                           financial assets.

                    (3)    If the Company neither transfers nor reserves nearly all of the risks and rewards
                           related to the ownership of the financial assets (i.e., other circumstances than
                           item (1) or (2) herein), the Company will make relevant treatments in the
                           following circumstances based on whether it has reserved the control over
                           financial assets:
                           1)      If the Company fails to reserve the control over the financial assets, it
                                   will derecognize such financial assets, and separately recognize the right
                                   and obligation generating or reserved in the course of transfer as an asset
                                   or a liability.

                           2)      If the Company reserves the control over the financial asset, it will
                                   continue to recognize relevant financial assets based on the degree of
                                   continuous involvement in transferred financial assets; and recognize
                                   relevant liabilities accordingly. The degree of continuous involvement in
                                   transferred financial assets refers to the degree in undertaking the risk in
                                   fair value change of or reward for the transferred financial assets by the
                                   Company.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 15
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                  In determining whether the transfer of a financial asset meets the above derecognition
                  conditions of financial assets, the principle of substance over form will be adopted. The
                  Company divides the transfer of financial assets into overall transfer and partial transfer.
                  (1)    Where the entire transfer of financial assets meets the derecognition conditions,
                         the difference of the following two amounts is included in the current profit or
                         loss:
                         1)      The book value of the transferred financial assets on the date of
                                 derecognition.

                         2)      The sum of the consideration received from the transfer of financial
                                 assets and the amount of the derecognized part corresponding to the
                                 accumulated amount of the changes in fair value originally and directly
                                 recorded into other comprehensive income (financial assets involving
                                 transfer refer to the financial assets measured at fair value through other
                                 comprehensive income).

                  (2)    If the partial transfer of financial assets overall satisfies the criteria for
                         derecognition, the entire book value of the transferred financial assets should be
                         split into the derecognized part and continuously-recognized part (in such case,
                         the reserved service assets should be deemed as a part of the continuously-
                         recognized financial assets) according to their respective fair value on the
                         transfer date and the difference between the following two amounts should be
                         included in the current profit or loss:
                         1)      The book value of the derecognized financial assets on the date of
                                 derecognition.

                         2)      The sum of the consideration received for the derecognized part and the
                                 amount of the derecognized part corresponding to the accumulated
                                 amount of the changes in fair value originally included in other
                                 comprehensive income (financial assets involving transfer refer to the
                                 financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
                                 income).

                  Where the transfer of financial assets does not meet the derecognition criteria, the
                  financial assets shall continue to be recognized, and the consideration received will be
                  recognized as a financial liability.

           3.10.5 Determination method for the fair value of financial assets and financial
           liabilities
                   The fair value of a financial asset or financial liability, for which there is an active
                   market, is determined at the price quoted in the active market, unless the financial asset
                   has a restricted period for assets. For the financial assets with a restricted period for
                   sales of assets, the fair value is determined at prices quoted in the active market
                   deducting the amount of compensation for risks borne by the market participant, as they
                   are unable to sell such financial assets in the open market within the specified period.
                   The price quoted in the active market includes the quoted price for relevant assets or
                   liabilities that are easy to regularly obtain from exchanges, dealers, brokers, industry
                   groups, pricing agencies or regulators, and it can represent the market transaction that
                   actually and frequently occur on the basis of fair transaction.

                  For financial assets initially obtained or derived or financial liabilities assumed, their
                  fair values are determined based on the market transaction price.




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 16
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    The fair value of a financial asset or financial liability, for which there is no active
                    market, is determined by using valuation techniques. At the time of valuation, the
                    Company adopts the techniques that are applicable in the current situation and
                    supported by enough available data and other information, selects the input values that
                    are consistent with the features of assets or liabilities as considered by market
                    participants in relevant asset or liability transactions, and gives priority to use relevant
                    observable input values as soon as possible. The unobservable input values may be
                    used only when the observable input values are unable or unpractical to be obtained.

           3.10.6      Impairment of financial instruments
                    The Company, based on the expected credit loss, made the impairment accounting
                    treatment for financial assets classified to be measured as at amortized cost, financial
                    assets classified to be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
                    lease receivables, contract assets and financial guarantee contracts, and recognized the
                    loss provisions thereof.

                    The expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial
                    instruments that are weighted by the risk of default. Credit loss refers to the difference
                    between all contractual cash flows receivable from the contract and discounted at the
                    original actual interest rate and all cash flows expected to be received by the Company,
                    that is, the present value of all cash shortages. The financial assets purchased by the
                    Company or originated with credit impairment should are discounted at the actual
                    interest rate upon credit adjustment of financial assets.

                    For the purchased or original financial assets with credit impairment, the provision for
                    losses is made on the balance sheet date based on the accumulated changes in the
                    expected credit loss over the whole duration after the initial recognition. On each
                    balance sheet date, the amount of change in the expected credit loss over the whole
                    duration is included in the current profit or loss as impairment gain or loss. Even
                    through the expected credit loss over the whole duration determined on such balance
                    sheet date is less than the expected credit loss reflected via the estimate of cash flows at
                    the initial recognition, the favorable change in expected credit loss is recognized as
                    impairment gain.

                    For other financial assets than the financial assets adopting the simplified measurement
                    method and the purchased or original financial assets with credit impairment, the
                    Company makes assessment on each balance sheet date on whether the credit risk of
                    relevant financial instrument has increased significantly after the initial recognition,
                    makes the provision for loss thereof, and recognizes the expected credit loss and
                    changes thereof:
                    (1)    If the credit risk of a financial instrument has not increased significantly since
                           the initial recognition, standing at the stage I, the Company will measure the
                           provision for the expected credit loss of the financial instrument for the reserved
                           next 12 months, and calculate the interest income based on the book balance of
                           the financial instrument and the effective interest rate.

                    (2)    If the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly without
                           credit impairment since the initial recognition, standing at the stage II, the
                           Company will measure the provision for the expected credit loss of the financial
                           instrument during the whole duration, and calculate the interest income based on
                           the book balance of the financial instrument and the effective interest rate.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 17
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                 (3)    If the financial instrument has had the credit impairment since the initial
                        recognition, standing at the stage III, the Company will measure the provision
                        for the expected credit loss of the financial instrument during the entire duration,
                        and calculates the interest income based on the amortized cost of the financial
                        instrument and the effective interest rate.

                 The amount increased or reversed of provision for credit loss on financial instruments
                 are included in the current profit or loss as the impairment loss or gain. Except for
                 financial assets classified to be measured at fair value through other comprehensive
                 income, the provision for credit loss is used to offset the book balance of financial
                 assets. For financial assets classified to be measured at fair value through other
                 comprehensive income, the Company recognizes its provision for credit loss in other
                 comprehensive income, without reducing the book value of such financial assets
                 presented in the balance sheet.

                 In the previous accounting period, the Company has measured the provision for loss at
                 the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the whole duration. However, on
                 the current balance sheet date, if the financial instrument no longer belongs to the
                 circumstance under which the credit risk has significantly increased since initial
                 recognition, the Company will measure the provision for loss of the financial
                 instrument at an amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months on
                 the current balance sheet date, and the amount reversed of provision for loss arising
                 therefrom is included in the current profit or loss as impairment gains.
                 (1)    Credit risk has increased significantly
                        The Company, by use of reasonable and evidence-based forward-looking
                        information, determines whether the credit risk of the financial instrument has
                        increased significantly by comparing the default risk of the financial instrument
                        on the balance sheet date with that on the initial recognition date. For financial
                        guarantee contracts, when the Company implements the provisions on
                        impairment of financial instruments, the date when the Company becomes a
                        party to the irrevocable commitment is taken as the initial recognition date.

                        The Company will consider the following factors when assessing whether the
                        credit risk has increased significantly:
                        1)      Whether the debtor's operating results have changed significantly or are
                                expected to change significantly;

                        2)     Whether the debtor's regulatory, economic or technical environment has
                               undergone significant adverse changes;

                        3)     Whether the value of the collateral used as debt pledge or the quality of
                               guarantee or credit enhancement provided by any third party has had
                               significant changes that are expected to reduce the economic motivation
                               of the debtor to repay within the period specified in the contract or affect
                               the probability of default;

                        4)     Whether the debtor's expected performance and repayment behavior have
                               changed significantly;

                        5)     Whether the Company's credit management methods for the financial
                               instrument have changed.




                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 18
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       If the Company judges that the financial instrument only has a lower credit risk
                       on the balance sheet date, it will assume that the credit risk of such financial
                       instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition. If the
                       default risk of a financial instrument is low, the borrower's ability to perform its
                       contractual cash flow obligations in a short term will be strong, and even if the
                       economic situation and operating environment are adversely changed over a
                       long period, it will not necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to perform its
                       contractual cash flow, and such financial instrument is considered to have a
                       lower credit risk.

                 (2)   Financial assets with credit impairment
                       When one or more events that adversely affect the expected future cash flows of
                       a financial asset occur, the financial asset becomes a financial asset with credit
                       impairment. Evidence that credit impairment has occurred in financial assets
                       includes the following observable information:
                       1)     The issuer or debtor suffers severe financial difficulties;

                       2)     The debtor breaches the relevant contract terms, such as default or delay
                              in the interest payment or principal repayment;

                       3)     The creditor gives concessions to the debtor in any other circumstances
                              for economic or contractual considerations relating to the financial
                              difficulties of the debtor;

                       4)     The debtor is likely to go bankrupt or carry out other financial
                              restructuring;

                       5)     The financial difficulties of the issuer or the debtor have caused the
                              active market of the financial asset to disappear; and

                       6)     Purchasing or originating a financial asset at a substantial discount that
                              reflects the fact that a credit loss has occurred.

                       Credit impairment of financial assets may be caused by the joint action of
                       multiple events, and may not be caused by separately identifiable events.

                 (3)   Determination of expected credit loss
                       In assessing the expected credit loss, based on the expected credit loss on
                       financial instruments upon the individual and portfolio assessment, the
                       Company may consider reasonable and evidence-based information about past
                       events, current conditions and future economic conditions.

                       The Company classifies financial instruments into different portfolios based on
                       the common credit risk characteristics. Common credit risk characteristics
                       adopted by the Company include: types of financial instruments, aging portfolio,
                       etc. For the individual assessment criteria and portfolio credit risk characteristics
                       of relevant financial instruments, please refer to the accounting policies for
                       relevant financial instruments.

                       The Company determines the expected credit losses of related financial
                       instruments according to the following methods:
                       1)     For financial assets, the credit loss refers to the present value of the
                              difference between the contractual cash flow receivable and the expected
                              cash flow.


                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 19
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                            2)     For leasing receivables, the credit loss is the present value of the
                                   difference between the contract cash flow collected and the cash flow
                                   expected to be collected by the Company.

                            3)     For financial guarantee contracts, the credit loss refers to present value of
                                   the difference between the estimated payment to be paid by the Company
                                   for the credit losses incurred by the contract holder and the Company's
                                   amount receivable from the contract holder, debtor or any other party.

                            4)     For financial assets that have suffered the credit impairment on the
                                   balance sheet date, and the credit impairment does not be caused by the
                                   purchase of or generating from such financial assets, the credit loss refers
                                   to the difference between the book balance of the financial asset and the
                                   present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original
                                   effective interest rate.

                            Factors reflected via the method adopted by the Company for the measurement
                            of the expected credit loss of financial instrument include: Unbiased probability
                            weighted average amount determined by assessing a series of possible results;
                            the time value of money; unnecessary additional cost which should not be paid
                            on the balance sheet date or the reasonable and well-founded information on the
                            previous matters which can be obtained by effort, the current conditions and the
                            forecast of future economic conditions.

                     (4)    Write-down of financial assets
                            If the Company no longer reasonably expects that the contractual cash flow of
                            the financial asset can be fully or partially recovered, the book balance of the
                            financial asset will be directly written down. Such write-down constitutes the
                            derecognition of relevant financial assets.

            3.10.7      Offset of financial assets and financial liabilities
                     Financial assets and financial liabilities are respectively presented in the balance sheet
                     without the mutual offset. However, if they meet the following conditions at the same
                     time, they will be presented in the balance sheet at the net amount after offset:
                     (1)     The Company has the legal right to offset the recognized amount, and such right
                             is currently executable; and

                     (2)    The Company intends to make settlement at net amount, or to realize such
                            financial assets and liquidate such financial liabilities at the same time.

     3.11   Notes receivable
            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of notes
            receivable.

            If the Company fails to assess the sufficient evidence for expected credit loss at the reasonable
            cost for any individual financial instrument, the Company should, by reference to the historical
            experience in credit loss and in light of the current conditions and the judgment on the future
            economic conditions, divide notes receivable into several portfolios based on the credit risk
            characteristics, to calculate the expected credit loss on the basis of portfolio. Portfolios are
            determined based on:




                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 20
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                         Basis for portfolio
                Portfolio name                                                   Provision method
                                          determination
                                                                  The provision for bad debts is made with
                                                                  reference to historical credit loss experience,
            Portfolio of risk-free                                in combination with current conditions and
            bank acceptance bill                                  expectations of future economic conditions.
                                                                  Based on the historical experience in credit
                                                                  loss and in light of the current situation and
                                                                  the prediction of future economic position,
                                                                  preparing the comparison table of expected
                                                                  credit loss ratios over aging and the whole
            Commercial                  By acceptance unit        duration of these notes receivable to calculate
            acceptance bills            rating                    the expected credit loss.

     3.12   Accounts receivable
            For accounts receivable, whether or not they contain significant financing components, the
            Company always measures the loss reserves according to the amount equivalent to the
            expected credit loss in the whole duration. The increase or reversal of loss reserves thus arising
            therefrom shall be included in the current profit or loss as the impairment loss or profit.

            The Company determines expected credit loss on a single basis for accounts receivable for
            which there is objective evidence that credit impairment has occurred and for which there is a
            reasonable assessment of expected credit loss individually.

            The Company combines the accounts receivable according to similar credit risk characteristics
            (aging), and based on all reasonable and supportable information (including forward-looking
            information), makes provision for the bad debts of accounts receivable according to the aging
            and lifetime expected credit loss comparison table.

            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of accounts
            receivable.

     3.13   Receivables financing
            Notes receivable classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
            with maturities within one year (inclusive) from the date of initial recognition are presented as
            receivables financing; and those with maturities of more than one year from the date of initial
            recognition are presented as other creditor's right investments. See the Note (XI) for its
            relevant accounting policies.

     3.14   Other receivables
            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of other
            receivables.

            If the Company fails to assess the sufficient evidence for expected credit loss at the reasonable
            cost for any individual financial instrument, the Company should, by reference to the historical
            experience in credit loss and in light of the current conditions and the judgment on the future
            economic conditions, divide other receivable into several portfolios based on the credit risk
            characteristics, to calculate the expected credit loss on the basis of portfolio. Portfolios are
            determined based on:




                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 21
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                        Basis for portfolio
                Portfolio name                                                   Provision method
                                         determination
            Portfolio 1:
            Receivables from                                     The provision for bad debts is made with
            related parties within                               reference to historical credit loss experience, in
            the scope of                                         combination with current conditions and
            consolidation                                        expectations of future economic conditions.
                                                                 Based on the historical experience in credit loss
                                                                 and in light of the current situation and the
                                                                 prediction of future economic position,
                                                                 preparing the comparison table of expected
            Portfolio 2 (Aging          Nature of                credit loss ratios over aging and the whole
            portfolio)                  payment                  duration to calculate the expected credit loss.

     3.15   Inventories
            3.15.1 Classification of inventories
                  Inventories refer to the finished goods or commodities to be sold, goods in the process
                  of production, materials and suppliers used in the process of production or rendering of
                  services, held by the Company during the routine business activities. Inventories
                  mainly include raw materials, revolving materials, goods in process, stock commodities,
                  goods dispatched, etc.

            3.15.2     Method of measuring inventories
                     At the acquisition of inventories, the Company makes the initial measurement at cost,
                     including the purchase cost, processing cost and others. The inventories are measured
                     by the weighted-average system when dispatched.

            3.15.3 Determining basis of net realizable value of inventories and accrual method for
                   inventory provision
                   After the comprehensive check of the inventories at the end of the period, the provision
                   for inventory depreciation is made or adjusted at their costs or net realizable values,
                   whichever are lower. In the normal production and operation process, for merchandise
                   inventories for direct sale, including finished goods, stock commodities and materials
                   for sale, their net realizable values are recognized at the estimated selling prices minus
                   the estimated selling expenses and the relevant taxes and surcharges; for material
                   inventories required to be processed, their net realizable values are recognized at the
                   estimated selling prices of finished goods minus estimated costs until completion,
                   estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes and surcharges. For inventories held to
                   under any sales contract or service contract, their net realizable values are calculated
                   based on the contract price. If the quantity of inventories held by the Company is more
                   than that ordered in sales contract, the net realizable value of the excess inventories will
                   be calculated based on general selling price.

                     The provision for inventory depreciation is made on an individual basis at the end of
                     the period. For inventories with large quantities and relatively low unit prices, the
                     provision for inventory depreciation is made on a category basis. For inventories
                     related to the product portfolios manufactured and sold in the same area, of which the
                     final usage or purpose is identical or similar thereto, and which is difficult to separate
                     from other items for measurement purposes, the provision for inventory depreciation is
                     made on a portfolio basis.

                  If the previous factor rendering the write-down of the inventory value has been
                  eliminated, the amounts written down will be recovered, and reversed in the amount of
                  provision for depreciation of inventories, and the reversed amounts will be included in
                  the current profit or loss.
            3.15.4 Inventory system
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 22
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                     Inventory system of the inventories is perpetual inventory system.

            3.15.5     Amortization method for low-cost consumables and packaging materials
                     (1)  One-off write-off method is adopted for low-cost consumables.

                     (2)    Revolving packaging materials shall be included in costs by several times
                            according to expected number of uses.

     3.16   Contract assets
            If the Company enjoys the right to charge consideration as it has transferred goods to relevant
            customer, and the right depends on other factors except for the time lapses, such right will be
            recognized as the contract asset. The unconditional right (only depending on the time lapses)
            to charge consideration from the customer, possessed by the Company, is separately presented
            as receivables.

            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of contract
            assets.

     3.17   Held for sale
            3.17.1 Recognition criteria for classification as held for sale
                  The Company recognizes non-current assets or disposal groups that meet both of the
                  following conditions as components held for sale:
                  (1)     According to the general practice for selling such kind of asset or disposed asset
                          portfolio in the similar transaction, the asset or portfolio can be immediately
                          sold in the prevailing circumstance;

                     (2)    The sale of the asset or portfolio is very likely to happen, which means that the
                            Company has made a resolution for one selling plan and had acquired decided
                            purchase commitment, and it is estimated that the sale will be completed within
                            one year.

                     The determined purchase commitment refers to the legally binding purchase agreement
                     signed by and between the Company and other parties. The agreement covers
                     significant clauses in aspects such as transaction price and time and sufficiently severe
                     breaches and penalty, making slim possibility for the agreement being re-adjusted or
                     canceled.

            3.17.2      Accounting method for held for sale
                     If the Company does not provide depreciation or amortization for non-current assets or
                     disposal groups held for sale and the book value is higher than the net amount of fair
                     value less disposal expenses, the Company shall write down the book value to the net
                     amount of fair value less disposal expenses, and the written down amount shall be
                     recognized as an asset impairment loss and included in the current profit or loss, while
                     providing for the impairment of assets held for sale.

                     For non-current assets or disposal groups that are classified as held for sale on the
                     acquisition date are measured at the lower of the initial measurement amount assuming
                     they are not classified as held for sale or the net fair value less disposal expenses.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 23
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                     The above principles apply to all non-current assets, except for investment real estate
                     that is subsequently measured using the fair value model, biological assets that are
                     measured using the net of fair value less disposal costs, assets formed from staff
                     emoluments, deferred income tax assets, financial assets that are governed by the
                     relevant accounting standards for financial instruments, and rights arising from
                     insurance contracts that are governed by the relevant accounting standards for
                     insurance contracts.

     3.18   Other creditor's right investments
            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of other
            creditor's right investments.

     3.19   Long-term receivables
            See the Note 3.10.6 "Impairment of financial instruments" for the determination method and
            accounting treatment method adopted by the Company for the expected credit loss of long-
            term receivables.

     3.20   Long-term equity investments
            3.20.1 Determination of initial investment cost
                  (1)   For the specific accounting policies for long-term equity investments acquired
                        through business combination, see the Note 3.5 "Accounting treatment methods
                        for business combinations under common control and not under common
                        control".

                     (2)    Long-term equity investments acquired by other means

                     For long-term equity investments acquired from cash payment, the initial investment
                     cost is the actually paid purchasing cost. The initial investment cost includes expenses,
                     taxes and other necessary expenses directly related to obtaining the long-term equity
                     investment;

                     For the long-term equity investment acquired from issuing equity securities, the initial
                     investment cost is the fair value of the issued equity securities; transaction expenses on
                     the issue or acquisition of the own equity instruments are deducted from the equity if
                     they are directly attributable to the equity transaction.

                     On the premise that non-monetary asset trade is of commercial nature and the fair value
                     of the asset traded in or out can be measured reliably, the initial cost of a long-term
                     equity investment traded in with non-monetary asset should be determined based on the
                     fair value of the asset traded out, unless any unambiguous evidence indicates that the
                     fair value of the asset traded in is more reliable; as to the non-monetary asset trade not
                     meeting the aforesaid premise, the book value of the asset traded out and relevant taxes
                     and surcharges payable should be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity
                     investment.

                     The initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment acquired through the
                     debt restructuring is determined based on the fair value thereof.

            3.20.2     Subsequent measurement and recognition of gains and losses
                     (1)   Cost method
                           For the long-term equity investments where the Company may have the control
                           over investees, the cost method is adopted for accounting, the measurement is
                           made based on the initial investment cost and the cost is adjusted via the
                           additional investment or the divestment.
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 24
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       Except for the actual price paid for acquisition of investment or the cash
                       dividends or profits contained in the consideration and declared but not yet
                       distributed, the Company recognizes the current investment income based on the
                       cash dividends or profits enjoyed by the Company and declared to be distributed
                       by the investee.

                 (2)   Equity method
                       The Company accounts for the long-term equity investments in associates and
                       joint ventures by the equity method; some equity investments in associates
                       therein indirectly held via the risk investment organization, mutual fund, trust
                       company or the similar entity including the investment-linked insurance fund
                       are measured at fair through the profit or loss.

                       If the initial investment cost of any long-term equity investment is in excess of
                       the share of fair value of the net identifiable assets in the investee when the
                       investment is made, the difference will not be adjusted to the initial cost of long-
                       term equity investment; if the cost of initial investment is in short of the share of
                       the fair value of the net identifiable assets in the investee when the investment is
                       made, the difference will be included in the current profit or loss.

                       After the acquisition of the long-term equity investment, the Company should,
                       based on its attributable share of the net profit or loss and other comprehensive
                       income realized by the investee, respectively recognize the investment income
                       and other comprehensive income, and simultaneously adjust the book value of
                       the long-term equity investment; and should, in the light of the profits or cash
                       dividends the investee declares to distribute, calculate the attributable part and
                       accordingly reduce the book value of the long-term equity investment. As to any
                       change in owners' equity of the investee other than net profit or loss, other
                       comprehensive income and profit distribution, the Company should adjust the
                       book value of the long-term equity investment and include such change in the
                       owners' equity.

                       The Company should, based on the fair values of the investee's various
                       identifiable assets at the time when relevant investment is made, recognize its
                       share of the investee's net profits or losses, after adjusting the investee's net
                       profit. The Company calculates its attributable share in the profit or loss from
                       the unrealized internal transactions between the Company and its associates or
                       joint ventures based on its attributable percentage and offset such share, and
                       determines the investment income on that basis.

                       When the Company confirms that it should share losses incurred in the investee,
                       treatment should be done in following sequence: first, writing down the book
                       value of long-term equity investments. Secondly, where the book value thereof
                       is insufficient to cover the share of losses, investment losses are recognized to
                       the extent of book value of other long-term equities which form net investment
                       in the investee in substance and the book value of long-term receivables shall be
                       reduced. Finally, after all the above treatments, if the Company is still
                       responsible for any additional liability in accordance with the provisions
                       stipulated in the investment contracts or agreements, the Company will
                       recognize an estimated liability based on its expected obligations, and include
                       the estimated liability in the current investment loss.




                                Notes to the Financial Statements Page 25
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                           Where the investee realizes profit during the following period, the Company
                           make treatment for the profit after deducting such profit with the unrecognized
                           loss-sharing amount in the order inverse to that mentioned above, i.e. writing off
                           the recognized book balance of estimated liabilities and reversing the book value
                           of other long-term equity substantially constituting the net investment in the
                           investee and the book value of long-term equity investment, and recognizing the
                           investment income after such reversal.

           3.20.3     Conversion of the accounting method for long-term equity investments
                    (1)  Conversion from the measurement at fair value to the accounting by the equity
                         method
                         Where the equity investment originally held by the Company, having no control
                         or common control over or the significant impact on the investee and subject to
                         the accounting treatment made according to the standards for recognition and
                         measurement of financial instruments may have the significant influence on or
                         the common control over the investee on account of additional investment and
                         other reasons but cannot control the investee, the sum of fair value of originally
                         held equity investment determined according to the Accounting Standards for
                         Business Enterprises No. 22 -- Recognition and Measurement of Financial
                         Instruments and the cost of newly-added investment should be taken as the
                         initial investment cost of such equity investment calculated by the equity
                         method.

                           The difference between the initial investment cost calculated by the equity
                           method and the share calculated in the new shareholding ratio determined after
                           the additional investment and enjoyed in the fair value of the investee's net
                           identifiable assets on the date of additional investment (the latter is higher)
                           should be used to adjust the book value of the long-term equity investment and
                           included in the non-operating revenue for the current period.

                    (2)    Conversion from the measurement at fair value or accounting by the equity
                           method to the accounting by the cost method
                           Where the equity investment originally held by the Company, having no control
                           or common control over or the significant impact on the investee and subject to
                           the accounting treatment made according to the standards for recognition and
                           measurement of financial instruments, or the long-term equity investment
                           originally held by the Company in associates and joint ventures may control the
                           investee not under common control on account of such reasons as additional
                           investment, at the preparation of the individual financial statements, the initial
                           investment cost of such investment under the accounting by the cost method
                           should be recognized at the sum of the book value of originally held equity
                           investment and the cost of the newly-added investment.

                           For other comprehensive income that is recognized from the equity investment
                           held before the acquisition date by using the equity method, the accounting
                           treatment should be made on the basis the same as that for the direct disposal of
                           related assets or liabilities by the investee at the disposal of such equity
                           investment.

                           Where the equity investments held before the acquisition date are subject to the
                           accounting treatment made according to the Accounting Standards for Business
                           Enterprises No. 22 -- Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments,
                           the accumulated changes in fair value originally included in other
                           comprehensive income should be transferred in the current profit or loss when
                           the accounting therefor is made by the cost method.
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 26
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    (3)    Conversion from accounting by the equity method to the measurement at fair
                           value
                           In case the Company loses the common control over or the significant influence
                           on the investee due to the disposal of part of equity investments or other reasons,
                           the remaining equity after the disposal should be accounted for according to the
                           Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 -- Recognition and
                           Measurement of Financial Instruments, and the difference between the fair value
                           and the book value on the date of the loss of common control or significant
                           influence should be included in the current profit or loss.

                           As to other comprehensive income recognized based on measurement of the
                           original equity investment under the equity method, accounting treatment shall
                           be made on the same basis as would be required if the investee had directly
                           disposed of the assets or liabilities related thereto when measurement under the
                           equity method is terminated.

                    (4)    Conversion from the cost method to the equity method
                           In case the Company loses the control over the investee due to the disposal of
                           part of equity investment and other reasons, in the preparation of the individual
                           financial statements, if the remaining equity has the common control over or
                           significant influence on the investee, the accounting by the equity method
                           should be made, and the adjustment should be made as if the remaining equity
                           had been accounted for by the equity method at acquisition.

                    (5)    Conversion from the cost method to the measurement at fair value
                           In case the Company loses the control over the investee due to the disposal of
                           part of equity investments or other reasons, in the preparation of individual
                           financial statements, the remaining equity after disposal fails to have the
                           common control over or the significant influence on the investee, the accounting
                           treatment should be made according to the Accounting Standards for Business
                           Enterprises No. 22 -- Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments,
                           and the difference between the fair value and the book value thereof on the date
                           of the loss of control should be included in the current profit or loss.

           3.20.4      Disposal of long-term equity investments
                    For the disposal of long-term equity investments, the difference between the book value
                    and the actual price thereof should be included in the current profit or loss. Where a
                    long-term equity investment is accounted for under the equity method, accounting
                    treatment should be made on the part that is originally included in other comprehensive
                    income according to corresponding ratio by using the same basis for the investee to
                    directly dispose of the relevant assets or liabilities when the investments are disposed of.

                    In case the terms, conditions and economic impact of the transactions related to the
                    disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries meet one or more of the following
                    circumstances, multiple transactions should be taken as a package deal for accounting
                    treatment:
                    (1)    The transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of
                           mutual effect;

                    (2)    These transactions as a whole can reach a complete business result;

                    (3)    The occurrence of a transaction depends on that of other transaction or more;
                           and/or



                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 27
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                 (4)    A single transaction is uneconomical but it is economical when considered
                        together with other transactions.

                 Where the control over the original subsidiaries is lost due to the disposal of part of
                 equity investments or other reasons, not belonging to a package deal, relevant
                 accounting treatment should be made respectively for the individual financial
                 statements and the consolidated financial statements:
                 (1)    In the individual financial statements, for disposal of equity, the difference
                        between book value and the actual purchase price should be included in the
                        current profit and loss. The remaining equity after the disposal that can exercise
                        common control or exert significant influence over the investee shall be
                        accounted for in the equity method, and such remaining equity shall be adjusted
                        as if it had been accounted for in the equity method since the time of acquisition;
                        the remaining equity after disposal that cannot exercise common control or exert
                        significant influence over the investee shall be subject to accounting treatment
                        according to the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business
                        Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments,
                        and the difference between the fair value on the date when the control is lost and
                        the book value shall be included into the current profit or loss.

                 (2)    In the consolidated financial statements, for various transactions before loss of
                        the control over the subsidiaries, the difference between the proceeds from
                        disposal and the share of net assets of subsidiaries enjoyed the Company
                        (continuously calculated from the acquisition date or the combination date)
                        corresponding to the disposal of long-term equity investments, shall be charged
                        against capital reserves (share premium); when the capital reserves is
                        insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. When the Company
                        losses the control over the subsidiaries, the remaining equity will be re-
                        measured at its fair value on the date of loss of the control. The difference of
                        total amount of the consideration from disposal of equities plus the fair value of
                        the remaining equities less the shares calculated at the original shareholding
                        ratio in net asset of the original subsidiary which are continuously calculated as
                        of the acquisition date is included in the investment income of the period at the
                        loss of control and at the same time offset the goodwill. Other comprehensive
                        income associated with the equity investments of the original subsidiary, is
                        transferred into investment income of the period when control is lost.

                 Where the transactions of disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until the loss of
                 control over belong to a package of transactions, and the transactions will be accounted
                 for as a transaction of disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until the loss of
                 control; individual financial statements and consolidated financial statements will be
                 respectively accounted for:
                 (1)    In the individual financial statements, the difference between each disposal cost
                        and book value of long-term equity investments corresponding to each disposal
                        of equity before loss of the control should be recognized as other comprehensive
                        income and should be transferred into the current profit or loss on the loss of the
                        control.

                 (2)    In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between each disposal
                        cost and net asset share in the subsidiaries corresponding to each disposal of
                        investments before loss of the control should be recognized as other
                        comprehensive income and should be transferred into the current profit or loss
                        on the loss of the control.



                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page 28
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            3.20.5      Judgment criteria for joint control and significant influence
                     If the Company jointly controls an arrangement with other participants in accordance
                     with the relevant agreement, and the decision-making of activities having a significant
                     impact on the return on the arrangements is required to be unanimously agreed by
                     participants sharing control, which is deemed that the Company and other participants
                     jointly control an arrangement, such arrangement belongs to joint venture arrangement.

                     If joint venture arrangements are made by a separate entity, the Company is entitled to
                     the net assets of such separate body according to relevant agreement, such separate
                     entity is joint venture and measured at the equity method. If the Company is not entitled
                     to the net assets of such separate entity according to relevant agreement, such separate
                     entity is joint venture and the Company confirms the projects relating to share in
                     interest of joint operation, and conduct accounting treatment in accordance with the
                     related provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.

                     Significant influence refers to the power of the investor to participate in making
                     decisions on the financial and operating policies of the investee, but not the power to
                     control, or jointly control, the formulation of such policies with other parties. Through
                     one or more of the following circumstances, and comprehensively considering all the
                     facts and circumstances, the Company judges that it has a significant impact on the
                     investee: (1) representatives in the board of directors or similar organ of power of the
                     investee; (2) the process of preparing financial and operating policies the investee; (3)
                     significant transactions with the investee;(4) managers dispatched to the investee; (5)
                     key technical information provided to the investee.

     3.21   Investment properties
            Investment properties refer to the properties that are held for the purposes of earning rental
            income, capital appreciation, or for combination thereof, including land use rights that have
            been leased out; land use rights which are held and to be leased out after appreciation and
            structures leased. Furthermore, as for the unoccupied constructions which are held for
            operating lease, if the board of directors (or similar institution) makes a written resolution
            which clearly states that the aforesaid construction is used for operating lease and the intent for
            holding such construction will not change in the short-term future, such construction will be
            presented as investment property.

            The costs of the investment property of the Company shall be taken as its entry value, and the
            cost of an investment property by acquisition consists of the acquisition price, relevant taxes,
            and other expenses directly relegated to the asset; the cost of a self-built investment property
            composes of the necessary expenses for building the asset to the hoped condition for use.

            The Company's investment properties are subsequently measured at cost model, and the
            depreciation or amortization will be withdrawn according to relevant regulations on fixed
            assets and intangible assets.

            When an investment property is changed for self-use, upon change, the investment property
            shall be converted into fixed assets or intangible assets. When the self-use property is changed
            to earn rentals or for capital appreciation, upon change, fixed assets or intangible assets shall
            be converted into investment property. In case of the conversion, the book value of such
            investment property before the conversion is regarded as the entry value of the same after the
            conversion.

            When an investment property is being disposed or permanently withdrawn from use and no
            future economic benefits are expected from the disposal, the investment property shall be
            derecognized. The difference of the revenue from disposal of investment properties such as
            sales, transfer, retirement or damage deducting their book value and related taxes should be
            included into the current profit or loss.
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 29
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     3.22   Fixed assets
            3.22.1 Recognition criteria of fixed assets
                  Fixed assets are tangible assets that are held for the purpose of producing goods,
                  providing services, leasing or operating management, and having a life span of more
                  than one fiscal year. Fixed assets are recognized when they simultaneously meet the
                  following conditions:
                  (1)    It is probable that the economic benefits relating to the fixed assets will flow
                         into the Company; and

                     (2)    The costs of the fixed assets can be measured reliably.

            3.22.2     Initial measurement of fixed assets
                     The fixed assets of the Company shall be initially measured at cost.
                     (1)    Specifically, the costs of fixed assets externally purchased include purchase
                            price, import duties and other related taxes and surcharges, and any other
                            expenditures for making the assets reach working condition for their intended
                            use.

                     (2)    The costs of self-built fixed assets consist of necessary expenditures incurred
                            before preparing the asset to reach the condition for its intended use;

                     (3)    For fixed assets invested by an investor, the initial cost is the value stipulated in
                            the investment contract or agreement unless the value stipulated in the contract
                            or agreement is unfair;

                     (4)    If the payment for a fixed asset is delayed beyond the normal credit conditions
                            and it is of the financing nature, the cost of the fixed asset shall be determined
                            on the basis of the current value of the purchase price. The difference between
                            the cost actually paid and the present value of purchase price will be capitalized
                            and included into the current profit or loss in the credit period.

            3.22.3     Subsequent measurement and disposal of fixed assets
                     (1)   Depreciation of fixed assets
                           The depreciation of fixed assets shall, within estimated useful lives, be made at
                           their book-entry values less estimated net residual value. For the fixed assets
                           with provision for impairment made, the amount of depreciation will be
                           determined according to the book value after deduction of the provision for
                           impairment and the remaining useful life in the future. No provision for fixed
                           assets which are fully depreciated and remain in use.

                            The Company determines the useful life and estimated net residual value of a
                            fixed asset according to its nature and using status, and reviews the useful life,
                            estimated net residual value and depreciation method of the fixed assets at the
                            end of the year. If there is any difference between the reviewing results and the
                            original estimated data, the Company will make some adjustments accordingly.

                            Depreciation method, depreciation life and annual depreciation rate of various
                            fixed assets are listed as follows:
                                                                                Residual         Annual
                                                  Depreciation  Depreciation
                                  Type                                          value rate     depreciation
                                                     method       life (year)
                                                                                   (%)           rate (%)
                             Buildings and Straight-line
                             constructions      method                   25-35             3      2.77-3.88
                             Machinery          Straight-line
                             equipment          method                    7-15             3     6.47-13.86
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 30
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                                                      Residual           Annual
                                                Depreciation         Depreciation
                                Type                                                  value rate       depreciation
                                                  method              life (year)
                                                                                         (%)             rate (%)
                           Transportation    Straight-line
                           equipment         depreciation                      8-10                3    9.70-12.13
                           Other             Straight-line
                           equipment         method                            5-10                3    9.70-19.40

                   (2)    Subsequent expenditure of fixed assets
                          If the subsequent disbursement relevant to a fixed asset meets the recognition
                          criteria on the fixed asset, it is included in the cost of fixed asset; otherwise, it is
                          included in the current profit or loss.

                   (3)    Disposal of fixed assets
                          When fixed assets are disposed of or are expected to fail to generate economic
                          benefits after the use or disposal, the fixed assets shall be derecognized. The
                          incomes from sales, transfer, scrapping or damages of fixed assets after
                          deducting their book values and relevant taxes and surcharges are included in
                          the current profit or loss.

     3.23   Construction in progress
            3.23.1 Initial measurement of construction in progress
                  The Company's self-built construction on progress is valued at the actual cost which
                  consists of all necessary expenditures incurred before the assets for such construction
                  reaching to the predetermined serviceable condition, including all types of necessary
                  expenditures incurred during the construction period, the capitalized borrowing costs
                  incurred prior to the time when the construction is brought to the expected conditions
                  for use and other relevant costs, etc.

            3.23.2 Criteria and timing for conversion of the construction in progress into the fixed
                   assets
                   For construction in progress, the book-entry values of the fixed assets are stated at total
                   expenditures incurred before such assets reach the working condition for their intended
                   use. Where the construction in progress has reached the predetermined serviceable
                   condition but the completion of settlement has not been handled, the estimated
                   construction value shall be transferred into the fixed assets based on construction
                   budget, cost or actual cost of construction, etc. as of the day reaching the predetermined
                   serviceable condition, and the depreciation of fixed assets shall be made according to
                   the Company's policy on fixed assets depreciation; when the completion of settlement
                   is finished, the original estimated value shall be adjusted at the actual cost, but the
                   depreciation already withdrawn shall not be adjusted.

     3.24   Borrowing costs
            3.24.1 Recognition principles of capitalization of borrowing costs
                  The borrowing costs incurred to the Company and directly attributable to the
                  acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization should be
                  capitalized and recorded into relevant asset costs; other borrowing costs should be
                  recognized as costs according to the amount incurred and be included into the current
                  profit or loss.

                   Assets eligible for capitalization refer to fixed assets, investment properties, inventories
                   and other assets which may reach their intended use or sale status only after long-time
                   acquisition and construction or production activities.


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 31
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    Borrowing costs are capitalized when they simultaneously meet the following
                    conditions:
                    (1)    Asset expenditures, which include those incurred by cash payment, the transfer
                           of non-cash assets or the undertaking of interest-bearing debts for acquiring and
                           constructing or producing assets eligible for capitalization, have already been
                           incurred;

                    (2)    Borrowing costs have already been incurred;

                    (3)    The acquisition and construction or production activities which are necessary to
                           prepare the assets for their intended use or sale have already been started.

           3.24.2     Capitalization period of borrowing costs
                    Capitalization period refers to the period from the beginning of capitalization to the
                    cease of capitalization, excluding the period of capitalization suspension of borrowing
                    costs.

                    Capitalization of borrowing costs should be ceased when the acquired and constructed
                    or produced assets eligible for capitalization have reached their intended use or sale
                    status.

                    When some projects among the acquired and constructed or produced assets eligible for
                    capitalization are completed and can be used separately, the capitalization of borrowing
                    costs of such projects should be ceased.

                    If all parts of the acquired and constructed or produced assets are completed but the
                    assets cannot be used or sold externally until overall completion, the capitalization of
                    borrowing costs should be ceased at the time of overall completion of the said assets.

           3.24.3      Period of capitalization suspension of borrowing costs
                    If the acquisition, construction or production activities of assets eligible for
                    capitalization are abnormally interrupted and such condition lasts for more than three
                    months, the capitalization of borrowing costs should be suspended; if the interruption is
                    necessary procedures for the acquired, constructed or produced assets eligible for
                    capitalization to reach the working conditions for their intended use or sale, the
                    borrowing costs continue to be capitalized. Borrowing costs incurred during the
                    interruption are recognized as the current profit or loss and continue to be capitalized
                    until the acquisition, construction or production of the assets restarts.

           3.24.4     Calculation method of capitalization amount of borrowing costs
                    The special borrowings’ interest expenses (excluding the interest income from unused
                    borrowings deposited in the bank or the investment income from the temporary
                    investment) and auxiliary expenses, before the acquired and constructed or produced
                    assets meeting with the capitalization conditions are eligible for the intended use, shall
                    be capitalized.

                    The interest amount of general borrowings to be capitalized should be calculated by
                    multiplying the weighted average of asset disbursements of the part of accumulated
                    asset disbursements exceeding special borrowings by the capitalization rate of used
                    general borrowings. The capitalization rate is calculated by weighted average interest
                    rate of general borrowings.

                    Where there are discounts or premiums on borrowings, amounts of discounts or
                    premiums should be amortized in each accounting period by the effective interest
                    method, and the amount of interest for each accounting period should be adjusted.
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 32
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     3.25   Right-of-use assets
            The Company initially measures the right-of-use assets at cost. Such costs include:
            1.    The initial measurement amount of lease liabilities;

            2.     In case of any lease incentives, relevant amount of the lease incentives enjoyed shall be
                   deducted from the lease payment paid on or before the commencement date of the lease
                   term;

            3.     The initial direct costs incurred by the Company;

            4.     The costs incurred of the Company for demolishing and removing leased assets,
                   restoring the site where the leased assets are located, or restoring the leased assets to the
                   state agreed in the lease term, excluding the costs incurred for the production of
                   inventories.

            After the commencement date of the lease term, the Company carries out subsequent
            measurement of right-of-use asset using the cost method.

            If there is a reasonable assurance that the ownership of leased assets can be acquired when the
            lease term expires, the Company makes the provision during the remaining useful life for the
            leased assets. If there is no reasonable assurance that the ownership of the leased assets can be
            acquired when the lease term expires, the Company makes the provision over the lease term or
            the remaining useful life for the leased assets, whichever is shorter. For the right-of-use assets
            with provision for impairment made, the depreciation will be made according to the book
            value after deduction of the provision for impairment and by reference to the above principle.

     3.26   Intangible assets and development expenses
            The intangible assets refer to the identifiable non-monetary assets which have no physical
            shape and are possessed or controlled by the Company.
            3.26.1 Initial measurement of intangible assets
                   The costs of externally acquired intangible assets comprise their purchase prices,
                   related taxes and surcharges and any other directly attributable expenditure incurred to
                   prepare the assets for their intended use. If the payment for an intangible asset is
                   delayed beyond the normal credit conditions and it is of the financing nature, the cost of
                   the intangible asset shall be determined on the basis of the present value of the purchase
                   price.

                   The intangible assets acquired and used by the debtor to repay debt in debt restructuring
                   should be recorded at the fair value of the intangible assets. The difference between the
                   book value of restructured debts and the fair value of intangible assets used to repay
                   debt should be included in the current profit or loss.

                   On the premise that non-monetary assets trade is of commercial nature and the fair
                   value of the assets traded in or out can be measured reliably, the intangible assets traded
                   in with non-monetary assets should be recognized at the fair value of the assets traded
                   out, unless any unambiguous evidence indicates that the fair value of the assets traded
                   in is more reliable; as to the non-monetary assets trade not meeting the aforesaid
                   premise, the book value of the assets traded out and related taxes and surcharges
                   payable should be recognized as the cost of the intangible assets, with gains or losses
                   not recognized.

                   For intangible assets acquired from business combination under common control, the
                   initial book value is initially recognized at the book value of the combinee; for
                   intangible assets acquired from business combination not under common control, the
                   initial book value is initially recognized at the fair value.
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 33
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    Costs of intangible assets developed internally and independently include: the costs of
                    materials and labor services used to develop the intangible assets, the registration fee,
                    the amortization of other patents and franchise used in the process of development, the
                    interest expenses meeting the condition for capitalization, and other direct expenses for
                    preparing the intangible assets for their intended use.

           3.26.2     Subsequent measurement of intangible assets
                    The useful lives of intangible assets are analyzed and judged by the Company upon
                    acquisition, and the intangible assets are divided into the intangible assets with definite
                    useful lives and intangible assets with indefinite useful life.
                    (1)     Intangible assets with definite useful life
                            For intangible assets with definite useful lives, the Company shall adopt the
                            straight-line method for amortization within the period during which they can
                            bring economic benefits to the Company. Estimated useful life and basis of
                            intangible assets with definite useful lives as follows:
                                        Item               Estimated useful lives              Basis
                             Land use right              30 -50 years                Estimated useful life
                             Patent rights               5 years                     Estimated useful life
                             Software                    5 years                     Estimated useful life

                           At the end of each reporting period, the Company shall review the useful lives
                           and amortization method of intangible assets with definite useful lives. If there
                           is any difference between the review results and the original estimated data, the
                           Company will make adjustments accordingly.

                           Upon review, the useful lives and amortization method of the intangible assets
                           as at the end of the year were not different from those estimated before.

                    (2)    Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives
                           In case of the period when the intangible assets generate economic benefit for
                           enterprise cannot be forecasted, the intangible assets shall be deemed as the
                           intangible assets with indefinite useful lives.

                           The intangible assets with indefinite useful lives shall not be amortized during
                           the holding period. The useful lives of the intangible assets shall be reviewed at
                           the end of each period. If the useful lives of the intangible assets are still
                           uncertain after review at the end of the period, an impairment test shall be
                           continuously carried out during each accounting period.

           3.26.3 Specific criteria for classifying research and development stages of internal
                  research and development projects of the Company
                  Research stage: research stage is the stage when creative and planned investigation and
                  research activities are conducted to acquire and understand new scientific or
                  technological knowledge.

                    Development stage: development stage is the stage when the research achievements
                    and other knowledge are applied to a plan or design, prior to the commercial production
                    or use, so as to produce any new or substantially improved material, device or product.

                    Expenditures in the research stage of an internal research and development project are
                    included in the current profit or loss when incurred.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 34
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            3.26.4 Specific criteria for qualifying expenditure on the development stage for
                   capitalization
                   The Company classifies the expenditures for its internal research and development
                   projects into research expenditures and development expenditures. Expenditures in the
                   research phase should be included in the current profit or loss when they are incurred.

                   The expenditures in development phase will be capitalized only when all of the
                   following conditions are satisfied simultaneously: It is feasible technically to finish
                   intangible assets for use or sale; it is intended to finish and use or sell the intangible
                   assets; the usefulness of methods for intangible assets to generate economic benefits
                   shall be proved, including being able to prove that there is a potential market for the
                   products manufactured by applying the intangible assets or there is a potential market
                   for the intangible assets itself or the intangible assets will be used internally; with the
                   support of sufficient technologies, financial resources and other resources, it is able to
                   finish the development of the intangible assets, and it is able to use or sell the intangible
                   assets; and the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development
                   phase can be measured reliably. The development expenditures that do not meet the
                   above conditions are included in the current profit or loss.

                   The Company's corresponding items will, after satisfying the above conditions, passing
                   the studies on technical feasibility and economic feasibility, and obtaining project
                   approval, enter into the development phase.

     3.27   Impairment of long-term assets
            The Company assesses whether there is any indication that long-term assets may be impaired
            on the balance sheet date. If any indication shows the impairment of long-term assets, the
            Company shall, on the basis of single item assets, estimate the recoverable amount. Where it is
            difficult to do so, it shall determine the recoverable amount of the group assets on the basis of
            the asset group to which the asset belongs.

            The recoverable amount of assets is the higher of their fair values less costs to sell and the
            present values of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the assets.

            The measurement results of recoverable amount show that, if the recoverable amounts of
            assets are lower than their book values, the book values of the assets shall be written down to
            their recoverable amounts. The write-down amount is recognized as asset impairment losses
            and included in the current profit or loss, while the provisions for asset impairment are made
            accordingly. Losses from asset impairment shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting
            periods once recognized.

            After asset impairment losses are recognized, the depletion or amortization charges for the
            impaired assets shall be accordingly adjusted in future periods to amortize their adjusted book
            value of assets (less their estimated net residual values) over their remaining useful lives on a
            systematic basis.

            An impairment test shall be conducted each year for the goodwill from business combination
            and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives whether there is any indication of impairment.

            During impairment test of goodwill, the book value of goodwill shall be amortized to asset
            group or asset group combination anticipated to benefit from the synergistic effect of business
            combination. When making an impairment test on the relevant asset groups or combination of
            asset groups containing goodwill, if any indication shows that the asset groups or
            combinations of asset groups may be impaired, the Company shall first conduct an impairment
            test on the asset groups or combinations of assets groups not containing goodwill, calculate the
            recoverable amount and compare it with the relevant book value to recognize the
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 35
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            corresponding impairment loss. Then the Company shall conduct an impairment test on the
            assets groups or combinations of assets groups containing goodwill, and compare the book
            value of these assets groups or combinations of assets groups (including the book value of the
            goodwill apportioned thereto) with the recoverable amount. Where the recoverable amount of
            the relevant assets groups or combinations of assets groups is lower than the book value
            thereof, the Company shall recognize the impairment loss of the goodwill.

     3.28   Long-term deferred expenses
            Long-term deferred expenses of the Company are measured at the actual costs and amortized
            evenly over the estimated beneficial period. If an item of long-term deferred expense cannot
            bring any benefit in future accounting periods, the amortized value thereof shall all be
            transferred to the current profit or loss.

     3.29   Contract liabilities
            The obligation of transferring goods to customers for the consideration received or receivable
            from customers shall be presented as contract liabilities.

     3.30   Employee compensation
            Employee compensations refer to multiform remuneration or compensation offered of the
            Company in order to get services provided by its employees or sever the labor relation.
            Employee compensation mainly includes short-term employee compensation, post-
            employment benefits, dismissal benefits and other long-term employee benefits.
            3.30.1 Short-term compensation
                  Short-term compensation refers to an employee remuneration paid to employees in full
                  within 12 months after the end of annual report period rendering relevant services by
                  employees, except for the post-employment benefits and dismissal benefits. During the
                  accounting period of an employee providing services, the Company recognizes the
                  employee compensation payable as liabilities and include them in related assets cost
                  and expenses in accordance with beneficiaries of the services offered by the employee.

            3.30.2     Post-employment benefits
                     Post-employment benefits refer to all kinds of remuneration and benefits payable for
                     the Company in order to obtain services provided by employees and will pay to its
                     employees after they retire or sever the labor relation with the Company, excluding the
                     short-term remuneration and dismissal benefits.

                     Post-employment benefit plans of the Company can be divided into the defined
                     contribution plan and defined benefit plan.

                     Defined contribution plan for post-employment benefits mainly refers to participating
                     in the social basic endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, etc., which are
                     organized and implemented by local labor and social security institutions. During the
                     accounting period when employees render services to the Company, the deposited
                     amount payable calculated on the basis of the defined contribution plan is recognized as
                     liabilities and included in the current profit and loss or related cost of assets.

                     The Company bears no other payment obligations after regularly paying the
                     abovementioned amounts according to the standards prescribed by the State and
                     annuity plan.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 36
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            3.30.3     Dismissal benefits
                     Dismissal benefits refer to the compensation for terminating the labor relation with the
                     employees prior to the expired date of the labor contract or for encouraging the
                     employees to voluntarily accept the layoff paid by the Group to the employees. The
                     dismissal benefits should be recognized as liabilities and recorded into the current profit
                     or loss on an earlier date when the Company is unable to unilaterally withdraw the plan
                     on the cancellation of labor relationship or the layoff proposal and when the Group
                     recognizes the cost related to restructuring concerning payment of dismissal benefits.

                     The Company offers the early retirement benefits to employees who accept the
                     arrangement of internal early retirement. Early retirement benefits refer to salaries to
                     and social insurance premiums and others paid for employees who have not been in the
                     state-specified retirement age, but are willing to quit their jobs approved by the
                     Company's management. The Company will pay the early retirement benefits to early
                     retired employees as of the day the early retirement arrangement begins till they are in
                     the normal retirement age. For the early retirement benefits, the Company conducts the
                     accounting treatment by comparing with the dismissal benefits. If the former conforms
                     to the recognition criteria related to dismissal benefits, the Company recognizes salaries
                     paid to and social insurance premiums paid for early retired employees as of day they
                     stop providing services till the day they are qualified for enjoying the normal retirement
                     as liabilities, and includes them in the current profit or loss all at once. Differences
                     caused by changes in actuarial assumptions and adjustment on benefit standards
                     relating to early retirement benefits are included in the current profit or loss when they
                     occur.

            3.30.4     Other long-term employee benefits
                     Other long-term employee benefits provided for employees by the Company in
                     conformity with defined contribution plans should be accounted for according to the
                     defined contribution plans. Others should be accounted for according to the defined
                     benefit plans.

     3.31   Estimated liabilities
            3.31.1 Recognition criteria for estimated liabilities
                  Where the obligation related to contingency meets all the following conditions
                  simultaneously, it may be recognized as estimated liabilities by the Company:
                  This obligation is a present obligation of the Company;

                     The performance of this obligation may very probably lead to the flow of economic
                     interests out of the Company; and

                     The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

            3.31.2     Measurement method of estimated liabilities
                     The estimated liabilities of the Company are initially measured as the best estimate of
                     expenses required for the performance of relevant present obligations.

                     The Company, when determining the best estimate, has had a comprehensive
                     consideration of risks with respect to contingencies, uncertainties and the time value of
                     money. If the time value of money is significant, the best estimates shall be determined
                     after discount of relevant future cash outflows.

                     The best estimate shall be accounted as follows in different circumstances:
                     If there is continuous range (or interval) for the necessary expenses, and probabilities of
                     occurrence of all the outcomes within this range are equal, the best estimate shall be
                     determined at the average amount of upper and lower limits within the range.
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 37
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                     If there is no continuous range (or interval) for the necessary expenses, or probabilities
                     of occurrence of all the outcomes within this range are unequal despite such a range
                     exists, in case that the contingency involves a single item, the best estimate shall be
                     determined at the most likely outcome; if the contingency involves two or more items,
                     the best estimate should be determined according to all the possible outcomes with their
                     relevant probabilities.

                     When all or part of the expenses necessary for the settlement of an estimated liabilities
                     of the Company are expected to be compensated by a third party, the compensation
                     shall be separately recognized as an asset only when it is virtually certain that the
                     compensation will be received. The amount recognized for the compensation shall not
                     exceed the book value of the estimated liabilities.

     3.32   Lease liabilities
            The Company initially measures the Lease liabilities at the present value of the lease payments
            that have not been paid on the lease commencement date. When calculating the present value
            of minimum lease payment, the Company adopts the implicit rate of lease as the discount rate,
            but if the implicit rate of lease cannot be reasonably determined, the Company’s incremental
            borrowing rate will be adopted as the discount rate. Lease payments include:
            1.      For fixed payments and substantial fixed payments after deducting the relevant amount
                    of the lease incentive;

            2.       Variable lease payments depending on the index or ratio;

            3.       Exercise price of purchase option, provided that the Company reasonably determines
                     that it will exercise the option;

            4.       Payment needs to be paid for executing the lease termination option, provided that it is
                     reflected that the Company will execute the lease termination option during the lease
                     term.

            5.       The payments expected to be payable based on the residual value of the guarantee
                     provided by the Company;

            The Company calculates the interest expense of the lease liability in each period during the
            lease term according to the fixed discount rate, and records it into the current profit or loss or
            the related asset costs.

            The variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities shall be
            included in the current profit or loss or the related asset costs when they actually occur.

     3.33   Revenue
            The Company’s revenue mainly comes from the following business:
            (1) Key client 1

            (2) Client obtaining the goods after payment

            (3) Post-sales client

            3.33.1     General principles of revenue recognition
                     The Company recognizes the revenue according to the transaction price allocated to
                     such performance obligation when its performance obligations as stipulated in the
                     contract are fulfilled, that is, when the customer obtained control of the related goods or
                     services.


                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 38
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    Performance obligations are the commitments in the contracts, in which the Company
                    transfers clearly distinguishable goods or services to the customers.

                    Obtaining control of related goods refers to being able to dominate the use of the goods
                    and obtain almost all economic benefits from them.

                    The Company evaluates a contract on contract commencement date, identifies each
                    individual performance obligation contained in the contract, and determines whether
                    each individual performance obligation is to be performed at a particular time or at a
                    particular point in time. The Company recognizes revenue over a period in accordance
                    with the performance progress if one of the following conditions is met and the
                    performance obligation belongs to those within a certain period: (1) The customers
                    obtain and consume the economic benefits brought by the Company’s performance
                    while the Company is performing the obligation; (2) The customers are able to control
                    the goods under construction when the Company performs the obligations; (3) The
                    goods produced by the Company during the performance have irreplaceable uses, and
                    the Company has the right to receive payments for the portion of the performance that
                    has been completed till now during the whole contract period. Otherwise, the revenue
                    will be recognized at the certain time-point when the customer obtains the right of
                    control over relevant goods or services.

                    For performance obligations to be performed within a certain period, the Company uses
                    the input method to determine the appropriate performance progress based on the
                    nature of the goods and services. The output method determines the performance
                    progress based on the value of goods transferred to the customers (the input method is a
                    method to determine the performance progress based on the Company's inputs to fulfill
                    the performance obligation). When the performance progress cannot be reasonably
                    determined, if the cost incurred is expected to be compensated, the Company
                    recognizes the revenue according to the amount of the cost incurred until the
                    performance progress can be reasonably determined.

           3.33.2      Specific method for recognition of revenue
                    The recognition of revenue from sales of automotive air conditioners is divided by
                    client group into three categories:
                    (1)     Large customers. The cooperation method is mainly based on the client's
                            production demand, the company will ship the goods to the designated or
                            cooperative third-party logistics company, and the third-party logistics company
                            is responsible for storage and distribution services. Each month, the client issues
                            a pending notice according to the actual consumption of the production plan,
                            and the sales clerk issues an invoicing notice according to the client’s pending
                            notice and in combination with the client's consumption, contract unit price and
                            other information, and the finance department issues an invoice to confirm the
                            sales revenue.

                    (2)    Client obtaining the goods after payment. According to the client's demand and
                           relevant invoicing information, after the client pays and confirms the payment,
                           the sales personnel will ship and issue invoicing notice according to the unit
                           price of the sales contract and the quantity demanded by the client, and the
                           Finance Department will issue an invoice to confirm the sales revenue.

                    (3)    Post-sales client. The sales operation personnel will ship the goods to the clients
                           in accordance with the contract and the client's demand, and after reaching the
                           time point agreed in the contract, issue the invoicing notice in accordance with
                           the contract unit price and the shipping quantity agreed with the clients, and the
                           Finance Department will issue the invoice to confirm the sales revenue.
                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 39
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     3.34   Government grants
            3.34.1 Type
                  Government grants refer to the monetary or non-monetary assets obtained by the
                  Company from the government for free. Government subsidies are divided into
                  government subsidies related to assets and government subsidies related to income
                  according to the nature of assistance objects specified in relevant government
                  documents.

                     Asset-related government grants refer to government subsidies obtained by the
                     Company for forming long-term assets by acquisition, construction or other manners.
                     Income-related government grants refer to government grants excluding the asset-
                     related government grants.

            3.34.2     Recognition of government grants
                     Where there is strong evidence showing that at the end of the period, the Company is
                     able to conform to conditions related to the financial support policy, and it is estimated
                     that the Company may receive the financial support funds, the government grant is
                     recognized when the amount receivable is confirming. Beyond that, the government
                     grant is recognized when it is actually received.

                     If government grants are monetary assets, they shall be measured at the amount
                     received or receivable. If government grants are non-monetary assets, they shall be
                     measured at its fair value; and if the fair value cannot be obtained in a reliable way,
                     they shall be measured at a nominal amount (RMB 1). Government grants measured at
                     nominal amount are included in the current profit or loss.

            3.34.3     Accounting treatment methods
                     The Company determines whether a particular type of government grant business
                     should be accounted for under the gross method or the net method based on the
                     substance of the economic business. Normally, the Company uses only one method for
                     the same or similar government grant business and applies the method consistently to
                     such business.

                     Asset-related government grants should be used to offset the book value of relevant
                     assets or recognized as deferred income. Asset-related government grants are
                     recognized as deferred income and included in profit or loss by stages under reasonable
                     and systematic methods within the useful life of the assets constructed or purchased;

                     If income-related government grants are used to compensate the enterprise’s relevant
                     expenses or losses in future periods, such government grants should be recognized as
                     deferred income, and shall be included into current profit or loss or offset relevant costs
                     during the period of recognizing relevant costs or losses; if income-related government
                     grants are used to compensate the enterprise’s relevant expenses or losses incurred,
                     such income-related government grants are directly included into the current profit or
                     loss or offset relevant costs upon acquisition.

                     Government grants relevant to routine activities of the Company are included in other
                     income or used to offset relevant costs. Government grants irrelevant to routine
                     activities of the Company are included in the non-operating revenue and expenditure.

                     If the government grants in connection with the interest subsidies of policy-based
                     preferential loans are received, the related borrowing costs will be offset; if a policy-
                     based preferential loan rate is obtained from a lending bank, the amount of the
                     borrowing actually received is used as the recorded value of the borrowings, and the
                     related borrowing costs are calculated in accordance with the loan principal and the
                     policy-based preferential loan rate.
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 40
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                     If the recognized government grants need to be returned, the carrying value of the
                     assets is adjusted if the book value of the relevant assets is offset upon initial
                     recognition; if there is a balance of relevant deferred income, the book value of the
                     relevant deferred income is offset and the excess part is recognized in the current profit
                     or loss; if there is no relevant deferred income, it is recognized directly in the current
                     profit or loss.

     3.35   Deferred income tax assets/ deferred income tax liabilities
            Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are calculated and recognized
            based on differences (temporary differences) between tax base and book value of the assets
            and liabilities. On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and deferred income
            tax liabilities shall be measured at the tax rate applicable to the period during which the assets
            are expected to be recovered or the liabilities are expected to be settled.
            3.35.1 Recognition basis of deferred income tax assets
                    The Company recognizes the deferred income tax assets arising from deductible
                    temporary differences to the extent of the amount of the taxable income which may be
                    obtained and used to deduct the deductible temporary differences, deductible losses and
                    tax credits that can be carried forward to subsequent periods. However, in transactions
                    having the following features at the same time, the deferred income tax assets occurring
                    due to the initial recognition of assets or liabilities shall not be recognized: (1) the
                    transaction is not a business combination; (2) the transaction, when occurring, affects
                    neither accounting profit nor taxable income or deductible loss.

                     For the deductible temporary differences arising from investments in associates and
                     joint ventures, the deferred income tax assets will be accordingly recognized when
                     meeting the following conditions at the same time: the temporary differences may be
                     reversed in the foreseeable future and they can be used to offset the taxable income of
                     deductible temporary differences in the future.

            3.35.2     Recognition basis of deferred income tax liabilities
                     The Company recognized outstanding taxable temporary differences for current or prior
                     periods as deferred income tax liabilities. They exclude:
                     (1)    Temporary differences arising from initial recognition of goodwill;

                     (2)    Transactions or matters arising from non-business combinations, which do not
                            affect either the accounting profit or the taxable or deductible temporary
                            differences formed by the taxable income (or deductible losses).

                     (3)    For taxable temporary differences related to the investments in subsidiaries and
                            associates, the time of their reversal can be controlled and they are not likely to
                            be reversed in the foreseeable future.

     3.36   Leases
            On the contract commencement date, the Company evaluates whether the contract is a lease or
            includes a lease. If any party to a contract has exchanged the right to control the use of one or
            more identified assets within a certain period for consideration, the contract is concluded for
            lease or involved with lease.
            3.36.1 Splitting of lease contract
                   If the contract contains multiple individual leases, the Company will split the contract
                   and carry out the accounting treatment for lease individually.

                     When a contract contains both lease and non-lease components, the Company splits the
                     lease and non-lease components. The lease component should be accounted for in
                     accordance with the lease guidelines, while the non-lease component should be
                     accounted for in accordance with other applicable accounting standards for business
                     enterprises.
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 41
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
           3.36.2     Consolidation of lease contract
                    Two or more contracts containing leases entered into by the Company and the same
                    counterparty or its related parties at the same or similar times are combined into one
                    contract for accounting purposes when one of the following conditions is met:
                    (1)    The two or more contracts are entered into based on an overall business purpose
                           and constitute a package transaction, the overall business purpose of which
                           cannot be understood if not considered as a whole.

                    (2)    The amount of consideration for one of the two or more contracts depends on
                           the pricing or performance of the other contracts.

                    (3)    The rights to use the assets transferred by the two or more contracts, taken
                           together, constitute a separate lease.

           3.36.3     Accounting treatment of the Company as the lessee
                    On the commencement date of the lease term, the Company recognizes leases other
                    than short-term lease and low-value asset lease applied under the simplified treatment
                    as the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
                    (1)     Short-term lease and lease of low-value assets
                            Short-term lease refers to leases that do not exceed 12 months and exclude any
                            purchase option. Low-value asset lease refers to the lease of a single lease asset
                            with lower value when it is brand new.

                    (2)    For the accounting policies of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, please see
                           Note 3.25 and Note 3.32.

           3.36.4     Accounting treatment of the Company as the lessor
                    (1)   Classification of lease
                          Leases of the Company are classified as finance lease and operating lease on the
                          lease commence date. Lease under which all the risks and rewards related to the
                          ownership of assets are materially transferred is recognized as finance lease, the
                          ownership of such lease may be transferred finally or not transferred. Operating
                          lease refers to the leases other than finance lease.

                           A lease is normally classified as a finance lease when one or more of the
                           following circumstances exist:
                           1)     The ownership of the leased asset is transferred to the lessee when the
                                  term of lease expires;

                           2)     The lessee has the option to purchase the leased asset, and the purchase
                                  price agreed is far lower than the leased asset’s fair value when it is
                                  expected to exercise the option, so it can be reasonably assured that the
                                  lessee will exercise the option on the lease commencement data.

                           3)     Even if the ownership of the asset is not transferred, the lease term covers
                                  the majority of the leased asset's usable life.

                           4)     On the lease commencement date, the present value of the lease receipt is
                                  almost equal to the fair value of the leased assets.

                           5)     The leased asset is of such a special nature that only the lessee can use it
                                  without making major modifications.




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 42
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       The Company may classify it as a finance lease when one or more of the
                       following signs exist:
                       1)     If the lessee revokes the lease, the loss to the lessor caused by the
                              revocation of lease is borne by the lessee.

                       2)     Gains or losses arising from fluctuations in the fair value of the residual
                              value of the asset are attributed to the lessee.

                       3)     The lessee has the ability to continue the lease to the next period at a rent
                              much lower than the market level.

                 (2)   Accounting treatment of finance lease
                       On the lease commencement date, the Company recognizes the finance leases as
                       finance lease receivables and derecognizes assets under the finance lease.

                       At the initial measurement of the finance lease receivable, the sum of the
                       unguaranteed residual value and the present value of the lease receipts not yet
                       received at the commencement date of the lease, discounted at the interest rate
                       embedded in the lease, is used as the book value of the finance lease receivable.
                       Lease receipts include:
                       1)     For fixed payments and substantial fixed payments after deducting the
                              relevant amount of the lease incentive;

                       2)     Variable lease payments depending on the index or ratio;

                       3)     Where it is reasonably certain that the lessee will exercise the option to
                              purchase, the lease receipts include the exercise price of the option to
                              purchase;

                       4)     Where the lease term reflects that the lessee will exercise the option to
                              terminate the lease, the lease receipt includes the amount to be paid by
                              the lessee for exercising the option to terminate the lease;

                       5)     The residual value of the guarantee provided to the lessor by the lessee, a
                              party related to the lessee, and an independent third party with the
                              financial ability to meet the guarantee obligation.

                       The Company calculates and recognizes the interest income for each period of
                       the lease term based on a fixed lease embedded interest rate. Variable lease
                       payments acquired that are not included in the net lease investment
                       measurement are recognized in the current profit or loss when they are actually
                       incurred.

                 (3)   Accounting treatment of operating lease
                       The Company recognizes lease receipts from operating leases as lease revenue
                       on a straight-line basis or systematic and rational method over the respective
                       periods of the lease term. Initial direct costs relating to operating lease incurred
                       by the Company are capitalized, and shall be included in the current profit or
                       loss on the same basis as the recognition of lease revenue during the lease term.
                       The variable lease payable that is not included in the lease receivable shall be
                       included in the current profit or loss at the time of actual occurrence.




                               Notes to the Financial Statements Page 43
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            3.36.5     Sale-and-leaseback deals
                     (1)   The Company as the seller and lessee
                           If the asset transfer in the sale-leaseback transaction belongs to sales, the
                           Company measures the right-of-use asset formed by the sale-leaseback
                           according to the part related to the use-right obtained from the leaseback in the
                           original book value of assets, and only recognizes the relevant gains and losses
                           only for the rights transferred to the lessor; If the fair value of the sales
                           consideration is different from the fair value of the asset, or if the lessor does not
                           collect rent at market price, the Company accounts for the sales consideration
                           below market price as prepaid rent and the amount above market price as
                           additional financing provided by the lessor to the lessee; and adjusts the related
                           gain or loss on sale at fair value.

                            If the asset transfer in the sale-and-leaseback transaction does not belong to the
                            sale, the Company continues to confirm the transferred assets and recognizes a
                            financial liability equivalent to the transfer income.

                     (2)    The Company as the buyer and lessor
                            If the transfer of assets in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is a sale, the
                            Company accounts for the transfer accordingly in accordance with the purchase
                            of the asset and accounts for the lease of the asset in accordance with the leasing
                            standards. If the fair value of the sales consideration is different from the fair
                            value of the asset, or if the Company does not collect rentals at market price, the
                            Company accounts for the amount of the sales consideration that is lower than
                            the market price as rentals received in advance and accounts for the amount that
                            is higher than the market price as additional financing provided by the Company
                            to the lessee; and adjusts the rental income at market price.

                            If the transfer of assets in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is not a sale, the
                            Company recognizes a financial asset equal to the transfer proceeds.

     3.37   Discontinued operation
            The Company recognizes the component, meeting any of the following conditions that can be
            separately distinguished and that has been disposed by the Company or classified as held for
            sale by the Company, as the discontinued operation:
            (1)    the component represents a separate major business or a sole major business area;

            (2)      the component is a part of a related plan where an independent major business or a sole
                     major business area will be disposed as planned; or

            (3)      the component is a subsidiary acquired only for re-sale.

            The impairment loss from discontinued operation, reversed amount and other profit or loss
            from operation as well as profit or loss from disposal shall be presented as profit or loss from
            discontinued operation in the income statement.

     3.38   Work safety expenses
            The Company withdraws the work safety expenses according to national provisions, include in
            the cost of related products or the current profit or loss, and included in special reserves at the
            same time. When withdrawn safe production costs are used belong to expenses, such costs
            shall be directly deducted from special reserves. Where fixed assets form, incurred expenses
            are accumulated under the item construction in progress and are recognized as fixed assets
            when the safe project is completed and reaches the working conditions for its intended;
            meanwhile, special reserves shall be offset according to the costs of fixed assets and the
            accumulated depreciation of the same amount shall be recognized. Provision for depreciation
            of fixed assets will be no longer made in subsequent periods.
                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 44
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
      3.39   Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates
             3.39.1 Adjustments for changes in accounting policies
                   (1)    Implementation of the Interpretation No. 15 of the Accounting Standards for
                          Business Enterprises on the Company
                          On December 31,2021, the Ministry of Finance issued the Interpretation No.15
                          of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CK [2021] No.35, the
                          "Interpretation No.15"), wherein the “accounting treatment of the external sales
                          of products or by-products produced by an enterprise before the fixed assets
                          reach their intended serviceable condition or in the research and development
                          process (‘trial operation sales’)”and “judgment on the loss contract”, shall be
                          implemented as of January 1, 2022.

                             Implementation of the Interpretation No. 15 of the Accounting Standards for
                             Business Enterprises has no impact on the Company.

                      (2)    Implementation of the Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for
                             Business Enterprises on the Company
                             On December 13,2022, the Ministry of Finance has issued the Interpretation
                             No.16 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CK [2022] No.31, the
                             "Interpretation No.16"). In the three accounting treatments, accounting for
                             deferred income taxes related to assets and liabilities arising from a single
                             transaction for which no exemption from initial recognition applies shall be
                             implemented as of January 1, 2023, which allowed to be implemented in
                             advance by the enterprise since the issue year; the Company has not
                             implemented the relevant accounting in advance in this year; “accounting
                             treatment for the income tax effects of dividends related to financial instruments
                             classified as equity instruments by the issuer and “accounting treatment for
                             modifying cash-settled share-based payment to equity-settled share-based
                             payment” shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.

                             Implementation of the Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for
                             Business Enterprises has no impact on the Company.

             3.39.2     Adjustments for changes in accounting estimates
                      There were no changes in significant accounting estimates during the reporting period.

4   Taxation
      4.1    Major tax types and tax rates applicable to the Company
                                          Basis of tax assessment/
                     Tax type                                         Tax rate                    Remark
                                               Revenue type
             Value added tax (VAT)     Taxable income                13%, 9%, 6%
             Urban maintenance and
             construction tax          Turnover tax payable                    7%
             Educational surtax        Turnover tax payable                    3%
             Local educational surtax Turnover tax payable                     2%
             Enterprise income tax     Taxable income                 25% or 15%

             Notes to the income tax rates for different taxpayers:
                                    Name of taxpayer                                     Income tax rate
             Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.                                                    25%
             Chongqing Jianshe Automobile A/C Co., Ltd.                                                    15%
             Chongqing Pingshan TK Carburetor Co., Ltd.                                                    15%



                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page 45
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
       4.2    Tax preference policies and their basis
              1.    Chongqing Jianshe Automobile A/C Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, was
                    certified as a high-tech enterprise on November 28, 2022 and obtained a high-tech
                    enterprise qualification certificate with certificate No. GR202251102508, which is valid
                    for three years and is subject to a reduced income tax rate of 15% for the calculation of
                    enterprise income tax from 2022 to 2024.

              2.     According to the Circular of the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of
                     Customs and the State Taxation Administration on Issues concerning Tax Policies for
                     In-depth Implementation of Western Development Strategies (CS [2011] No.58), from
                     January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020, the enterprise income tax on enterprises
                     established in western areas and engaging in industries encouraged by the State is
                     levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%; According to the Announcement on Continuing the
                     Western Development Enterprise Income Tax Policy (Announcement of the Ministry of
                     Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the National Development and Reform
                     Commission [2020] No.23), from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2030, the
                     enterprise income tax on encouraged enterprises in western areas shall be levied at
                     15%. The enterprise income tax of the Company’s subsidiary Chongqing Pingshan TK
                     Carburetor Co., Ltd. was 15% in 2022.

              3.     The Company’s export tax refund applies to the policy for tax exemption, offset and
                     refund at tax refund rate of 13%.

       4.3    Other notes
              None.

5.   Notes to the main items of the consolidated financial statements
      (The following amounts are expressed in RMB unless otherwise stated, and the term "end of the
      period" refers to the date of December 31, 2022, the term "beginning of the period" refers to the date
      of January 1, 2022, the term "end of the previous period" refers to December 31, 2021.)
      5.1     Monetary funds
                                                                    Balance as at         Balance as at
                                    Item
                                                                December 31, 2022        January 1, 2022
               Cash on hand
               Bank deposits                                          169,994,534.05          23,738,523.19
               Other monetary funds                                      9,959,988.94         67,940,000.00
               Total                                                  179,954,522.99          91,678,523.19
               Including: total deposits with finance
               company                                                166,896,601.57          67,084,183.76

              Remark: The Company participated in the centralized fund management plan of China South
              Industries Group Corporation. As of December 31, 2022, total deposits with finance company
              reached RMB166,896,601.57.

              As of December 31, 2022, details of restricted monetary funds of the Company are as follows:
                                                                   Balance as at         Balance as at
                                    Item
                                                                December 31, 2022       January 1, 2022
               Bank acceptance bill deposit                             9,959,988.94        27,940,000.00
               Time deposits or call deposits used for
               guarantee                                                            -       40,000,000.00
               Total                                                    9,959,988.94        67,940,000.00




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 46
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.2   Notes receivable
           5.2.1    Presentation of notes receivable by category
                                                              Balance as at            Balance as at
                                   Item
                                                           December 31, 2022          January 1, 2022
                  Bank acceptance bills                                      -             2,220,000.00
                  Commercial acceptance bills                                -
                  Total                                                      -             2,220,000.00

     5.3   Accounts receivable
           5.3.1   Disclosure of accounts receivables by aging
                                                             Balance as at             Balance as at
                                  Aging
                                                          December 31, 2022           January 1, 2022
                 1 - 6 months (inclusive)                      112,999,606.01            140,550,094.23
                 Within 6 months -1 year                           252,801.19              8,612,280.95
                 1 - 2 years                                       404,993.90              1,372,687.55
                 2 - 3 years                                       299,630.17              1,412,742.18
                 3 - 4 years                                     1,412,714.62             10,537,543.42
                 4 - 5 years                                    10,530,065.63              8,871,569.58
                 Over 5 years                                   22,394,794.03             13,560,196.39
                 Sub-total                                     148,294,605.55            184,917,114.30
                 Less: provision for bad debts                  34,584,390.83             35,583,828.66
                 Total                                         113,710,214.72            149,333,285.64

           5.3.2      Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category
                                                      Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                           Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                                                                              Proportion
                       Category
                                                    Proportion                     of        Book value
                                        Amount                    Amount
                                                       (%)                     provision
                                                                                  (%)
                   Accounts
                   receivable with
                   provision for bad
                   debts accrued on
                   an individual
                   basis              28,054,549.77      18.92 28,054,549.77       100.00
                   Accounts
                   receivable with
                   provision for bad
                   debts accrued on
                   a portfolio basis 120,240,055.78      81.08 6,529,841.06           5.43 113,710,214.72
                   Including:
                   Portfolio 1:
                   Related parties
                   within the scope
                   of consolidation
                   Portfolio 2:
                   Aging portfolio 120,240,055.78        81.08 6,529,841.06           5.43 113,710,214.72
                   Total             148,294,605.55     100.00 34,584,390.83        23.32 113,710,214.72




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 47
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                   (Continued)
                                                    Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                      Book balance          Provision for bad debts
                     Category
                                               Proportion                Proportion of   Book value
                                    Amount                   Amount
                                                  (%)                    provision (%)
                   Accounts
                   receivable
                   with
                   provision for
                   bad debts
                   accrued on
                   an individual
                   basis          28,666,222.39          15.50 28,666,222.39   100.00                  -
                   Accounts
                   receivable
                   with
                   provision for
                   bad debts
                   accrued on a
                   portfolio
                   basis         156,250,891.91          84.50 6,917,606.27       4.43 149,333,285.64
                   Including:
                   Portfolio 1:
                   Related
                   parties
                   within the
                   scope of
                   consolidation
                   Portfolio 2:
                   Aging
                   portfolio     156,250,891.91          84.50 6,917,606.27      4.43 149,333,285.64
                   Total         184,917,114.30         100.00 35,583,828.66    19.24 149,333,285.64

           5.3.3     Accounts receivable with provision for bad debts accrued on an individual basis
                                                      Balance as at December 31, 2022
                     Enterprise name                   Provision for Proportion of      Reason for
                                       Book balance
                                                         bad debts     provision (%)     provision
                    Chongqing
                    Hyosow Autopart                                                   Expected to be
                    Co., Ltd.         12,723,992.31 12,723,992.31             100.00 irrecoverable
                    Chongqing Bisu
                    Yunbo Power
                    Technology Co.,                                                   Expected to be
                    Ltd.                5,217,475.35 5,217,475.35             100.00 irrecoverable
                    Hafei Motor Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                3,999,944.43 3,999,944.43             100.00 irrecoverable
                    Hangzhou
                    Fuyang
                    Instrument
                    General Factory                                                   Expected to be
                    Co., Ltd.           2,681,594.66 2,681,594.66             100.00 irrecoverable




                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page 48
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                      Balance as at December 31, 2022
                     Enterprise name                   Provision for Proportion of       Reason for
                                         Book balance
                                                        bad debts      provision (%)     provision
                    Chongqing Kaite
                    Engine
                    Technology Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                  1,481,654.59        1,481,654.59    100.00 irrecoverable
                    Hubei Meiyang
                    Automobile                                                       Expected to be
                    Industry Co., Ltd.    1,408,811.40        1,408,811.40    100.00 irrecoverable
                    Dfsk Motor Co.,
                    Ltd. Chongqing                                                   Expected to be
                    Branch                  102,720.66          102,720.66    100.00 irrecoverable
                    Jiangxi Zhicheng
                    Automobile Co.,
                    Ltd. Jingdezhen                                                  Expected to be
                    Company                 182,777.11          182,777.11    100.00 irrecoverable
                    GAC GONOW
                    Automobile Co.,
                    Ltd. Luqiao                                                      Expected to be
                    Company                   75,821.20          75,821.20    100.00 irrecoverable
                    GAC GONOW
                    Automobile Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                      67,998.51          67,998.51    100.00 irrecoverable
                    BAIC Heibao
                    (Weihai)
                    Automobile Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                      51,021.77          51,021.77    100.00 irrecoverable
                    Dongying Ji 'ao
                    Automobile Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                      48,579.85          48,579.85    100.00 irrecoverable
                    Sichuan Yema
                    Automobile Co.,                                                  Expected to be
                    Ltd.                     12,157.93     12,157.93          100.00 irrecoverable
                    Total                28,054,549.77 28,054,549.77          100.00

           5.3.4     Accounts receivable with provision for bad debts accrued on a portfolio basis
                   (1)   Portfolio 1 Aging portfolio
                                                             Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                    Aging                             Provision for    Proportion of
                                                      Book balance
                                                                        bad debts      provision (%)
                          1 - 6 months (inclusive)   112,999,606.01                 -                -
                          Within 6 months -1 year        252,801.19        12,640.05             5.00
                          1 - 2 years                    404,993.90        40,499.40            10.00
                          2 - 3 years                    104,647.32        31,394.20            30.00
                          3 - 4 years                     61,962.82        30,981.41            50.00
                          4 - 5 years                      8,592.69         6,874.15            80.00
                          Over 5 years                 6,407,451.85     6,407,451.85           100.00
                          Total                      120,240,055.78     6,529,841.06             5.43




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 49
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
           5.3.5      Provision, reversal or recovery of provision for bad debts in 2022
                                  Balance as at              Changes in 2022               Balance as at
                     Category      January 1,               Recovery Charge-      Other December 31,
                                                Provision
                                      2022                 or reversal   off     changes       2022
                   Accounts
                   receivable
                   with
                   provision for
                   bad debts
                   accrued on
                   an individual
                   basis
                   Accounts
                   receivable
                   with
                   provision for
                   bad debts
                   accrued on a
                   portfolio
                   basis         35,583,828.66           - 999,437.83         -          - 34,584,390.83
                   Including:
                   Portfolio 1
                   Consolidated
                   related
                   parties                                                                              -
                   Portfolio 2:
                   Aging
                   portfolio     35,583,828.66           - 999,437.83         -            34,584,390.83
                   Total         35,583,828.66           - 999,437.83         -            34,584,390.83

           5.3.6     There were no accounts receivable actually charged off in 2022.

           5.3.7    Top 5 of accounts receivable as at December 31, 2022, presented by debtor
                                           Balance as at   Proportion in the ending     Accrued
                     Enterprise name      December 31,       balance of accounts      provision for
                                               2022            receivable (%)           bad debts
                   PSA (Peugeot)
                   Company                 58,752,034.55                      39.62                 -
                   Chongqing Hyosow
                   Autopart Co., Ltd.      12,723,992.31                       8.58   12,723,992.31
                   Chongqing Changan
                   Automobile
                   Company Limited          7,072,474.53                       4.77                 -
                   Chongqing
                   Yongchuan Great
                   Wall Automobile
                   Parts Co., Ltd.          5,354,795.63                       3.61                 -
                   Chengdu Henggao
                   Mechanical
                   Electronics Co., Ltd.    5,250,156.85                       3.54                 -
                   Total                   89,153,453.87                      60.12   12,723,992.31




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 50
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.4   Receivables financing
           5.4.1   Receivables financing
                                                                   Balance as at         Balance as at
                                    Item
                                                                 December 31, 2022      January 1, 2022
                    Notes receivable                                  17,548,591.75         29,250,840.86
                    Total                                             17,548,591.75         29,250,840.86

           5.4.2     Changes in receivables financing and fair values thereof in 2022
                                   Balance as at          Increase or decrease in       Balance as at
                                  January 1, 2022                  2022              December 31, 2022
                      Item
                                             Fair value                 Fair value               Fair value
                                  Costs                      Cost                      Cost
                                              Changes                    Changes                  Changes
                   Notes
                   receivable 29,250,840.86             -11,702,249.11             17,548,591.75
                   Total      29,250,840.86             -11,702,249.11             17,548,591.75

                   The Company believes that the fair value of the receivables financing measured at fair
                   value through the other comprehensive income is similar to the book value thereof due
                   to the short remaining period.

           5.4.3      Provision for bad debts
                   As of December 31, 2022, the Company believes that its receivables financing has no
                   significant credit risk, and no significant loss will cause due to default.

           5.4.4 Notes receivable of the Company as at December 31, 2020 that have been endorsed
                 or discounted but not matured on the balance sheet date
                                                              Amount             Amount not
                                  Item                   derecognized as at   derecognized as at
                                                        December 31, 2022     December 31, 2022
                  Bank acceptance bills                       75,751,516.19
                  Commercial acceptance bills
                  Total                                       75,751,516.19

     5.5   Advances to suppliers
           5.5.1  Presentation of advances to suppliers by aging
                                          Balance as at December 31,            Balance as at January 1,
                                                      2022                               2022
                           Aging
                                                           Proportion                          Proportion
                                            Amount                                Amount
                                                              (%)                                 (%)
                 Within 1 year           3,577,455.19            88.89          6,871,577.60        95.06
                 1 - 2 years                 90,007.50             2.24           127,554.40         1.76
                 2 - 3 years                127,554.40             3.17
                 Over 3 years               229,348.93             5.70           229,348.93          3.18
                 Total                   4,024,366.02           100.00          7,228,480.93        100.00

           5.5.2     Top 5 of advances to suppliers as at December 31, 2022 presented by supplier
                                                         Balance as at         Proportion in total
                             Name of entity
                                                      December 31, 2022     advances to suppliers (%)
                    Chongqing Jiantao Aluminum
                    Co., Ltd.                                1,647,870.00                        40.95
                    Asahi Trading (Shanghai) Co.,
                    Ltd.                                       353,404.85                          8.78
                    Chongqing Bangzhou Import
                    and Export Trade Co., Ltd.                 265,000.00                          6.58
                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 51
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                             Balance as at               Proportion in total
                             Name of entity
                                                           December 31, 2022          advances to suppliers (%)
                   Chongqing Kanghongsheng
                   Industry Co., Ltd.                                 172,800.00                              4.29
                   Suzhou Bearing Factory Co.,
                   Ltd.                                               169,785.97                             4.22
                   Total                                            2,608,860.82                            64.82

     5.6   Other receivables
           5.6.1   Disclosure by aging
                                                               Balance as at                  Balance as at
                                 Aging
                                                             December 31, 2022               January 1, 2022
                   1 - 6 months (inclusive)                         1,530,044.17                   1,431,664.33
                   Within 6 months -1 year                            200,000.00                              -
                   1 - 2 years                                                 -                   1,223,146.45
                   2 - 3 years                                      1,223,146.45                     255,723.62
                   3 - 4 years                                        255,723.62                              -
                   4 - 5 years                                                 -                              -
                   Over 5 years                                     4,774,182.33                   4,774,182.33
                   Sub-total                                        7,983,096.57                   7,684,716.73
                   Less: provision for bad debts                    6,263,052.40                   6,253,052.40
                   Total                                            1,720,044.17                   1,431,664.33

           5.6.2    Classification of other receivables by the nature of payment
                                                           Balance as at          Balance as at
                          Nature of payment
                                                        December 31, 2022        January 1, 2022
                   Reserves, security deposits,
                   advance payment for social
                   insurance premiums for
                   employees, etc.                                284,542.01           1,431,664.33
                   Current accounts                             7,698,554.56           6,253,052.40
                   Total                                        7,983,096.57           7,684,716.73

           5.6.3     Disclosure of impairment of financial assets by three stages
                                  Balance as at December 31, 2022              Balance as at January 1, 2022
                     Item        Book      Provision for                              Provision for
                                                          Book value     Book balance                  Book value
                                balance      bad debts                                  bad debts
                   Stage I 5,451,917.33 3,731,873.16 1,720,044.17        5,319,771.74 3,888,107.41 1,431,664.33
                   Stage II              -              -            -                                            -
                   Stage III 2,531,179.24 2,531,179.24               -   2,364,944.99 2,364,944.99                -
                   Total     7,983,096.57 6,263,052.40 1,720,044.17      7,684,716.73 6,253,052.40 1,431,664.33

           5.6.4     Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category
                                                      Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                           Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                         Category
                                                   Proportion               Proportion of Book value
                                        Amount                   Amount
                                                      (%)                   provision (%)
                   Other receivables
                   with provision for
                   bad debts accrued
                   on an individual
                   basis              2,531,179.24      31.71 2,531,179.24         100.00            -


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 52
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                       Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                             Book balance        Provision for bad debts
                        Category
                                                    Proportion               Proportion of Book value
                                           Amount                 Amount
                                                       (%)                   provision (%)
                   Other receivables
                   with provision for
                   bad debts accrued
                   on a portfolio basis 5,451,917.33           68.29 3,731,873.16   68.45 1,720,044.17
                   Including:
                   Portfolio 1
                   Consolidated
                   related parties
                   Portfolio 2: Aging
                   portfolio            5,451,917.33           68.29 3,731,873.16   68.45 1,720,044.17
                   Total                7,983,096.57          100.00 6,263,052.40   78.45 1,720,044.17

                   (Continued)
                                                         Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                            Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                       Category
                                                   Proportion                Proportion of Book value
                                          Amount                Amount
                                                      (%)                    provision (%)
                   Other receivables
                   with provision for
                   bad debts accrued
                   on an individual
                   basis              2,364,944.99           30.77 2,364,944.99     37.82               -
                   Other receivables
                   with provision for
                   bad debts accrued
                   on a portfolio
                   basis              5,319,771.74           69.23 3,888,107.41     73.09 1,431,664.33
                   Including:
                   Portfolio 1
                   Consolidated
                   related parties
                   Portfolio 2: Aging
                   portfolio          5,319,771.74           69.23 3,888,107.41     73.09 1,431,664.33
                   Total              7,684,716.73          100.00 6,253,052.40     81.37 1,431,664.33

           5.6.5     Other receivables with provision for bad debts accrued on an individual basis
                                                       Balance as at December 31, 2022
                      Enterprise name       Book        Provision for Proportion of      Reason for
                                           balance        bad debts     provision (%)    provision
                    Chongqing Jianshe
                    Lijue Industrial                                                   Expected to be
                    Co., Ltd.           1,478,870.07     1,478,870.07          100.00 irrecoverable
                                                                                       Expected to be
                    Temporary supplier    390,655.08       390,655.08          100.00 irrecoverable
                    Ningbo Jianshe
                    Motorcycle Co.,                                                    Expected to be
                    Ltd                   329,628.73       329,628.73          100.00 irrecoverable
                    Chongqing Yiqun
                    Industry and Trade                                                 Expected to be
                    Co., Ltd.              91,900.00        91,900.00          100.00 irrecoverable
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page 53
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                             Balance as at December 31, 2022
                     Enterprise name           Book           Provision for Proportion of      Reason for
                                              balance          bad debts      provision (%)    provision
                    Wage security
                    deposit for migrant
                    workers in
                    Chongqing
                    Huachuang
                    Science and
                    Technology                                                            Expected to be
                    Complex Project           88,000.00            88,000.00       100.00 irrecoverable
                    Chongqing                                                             Expected to be
                    Customs                   78,825.36            78,825.36       100.00 irrecoverable
                    Yangzhou
                    Qionghua Coating
                    Engineering
                    Equipment Co.,                                                        Expected to be
                    Ltd.                      56,500.00            56,500.00       100.00 irrecoverable
                    Chongqing
                    Jinxiang Lifting
                    Equipment
                    Manufacturing                                                         Expected to be
                    Co., Ltd.                16,800.00            16,800.00        100.00 irrecoverable
                    Total                 2,531,179.24         2,531,179.24        100.00

           5.5.6     Other receivables with provision for bad debts made by portfolio
                   (1)   Portfolio 2 Aging portfolio
                                                              Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                     Aging               Book         Provision for    Proportion of
                                                        balance         bad debts      provision (%)
                          1 - 6 months (inclusive)   1,530,044.17                   -                -
                          Within 6 months -1 year      200,000.00          10,000.00              5.00
                          1 - 2 years
                          2 - 3 years
                          3 - 4 years
                          4 - 5 years
                          Over 5 years               3,721,873.16      3,721,873.16            100.00
                          Total                      5,451,917.33      3,731,873.16             68.45

           5.6.7     Provision for bad debts of other receivables
                                            Stage I         Stage II       Stage III
                                                            Lifetime       Lifetime
                                           Expected
                     Provision for bad                  expected credit expected credit
                                         credit loss in                                           Total
                           debts                         loss (without    loss (with
                                           future 12
                                                             credit          credit
                                            months
                                                          impairment)    impairment)
                   Balance as at
                   January 1, 2022       3,888,107.41                  -  2,364,944.99         6,253,052.40
                   In 2022, balance as
                   at January 1, 2022             ——             ——            ——               ——
                   — Transferred in
                   Stage II
                   — Transferred in
                   Stage III
                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 54
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                             Stage I            Stage II            Stage III
                                                               Lifetime             Lifetime
                                            Expected
                    Provision for bad                       expected credit      expected credit
                                          credit loss in                                              Total
                          debts                              loss (without         loss (with
                                            future 12
                                                                 credit              credit
                                             months
                                                             impairment)          impairment)
                   — Reversal from
                   Stage II
                   — Reversal from
                   Stage I
                   Provision in the
                   current period                                                   166,234.25      166,234.25
                   Reversal in the
                   current period           156,234.25                                              156,234.25
                   Write-off in the
                   current period                       -                    -                 -              -
                   Charge-off in the
                   current period                       -                    -                 -              -
                   Other changes                        -                    -                 -              -
                   Balance as at
                   December 31, 2022      3,731,873.16                       -     2,531,179.24    6,263,052.40

           5.6.8    There was no actual charge-off of other receivables in 2022

           5.6.9     Top 5 of other receivables as at December 31, 2022 presented by debtor
                                                                         Proportion in   Provision for
                                              Balance as                   the ending      bad debts
                     Name of      Nature of
                                             at December     Aging         balance of     Balance as
                      entity       payment
                                                31, 2022                      other      at December
                                                                        receivables (%)    31, 2022
                   Shenzhen
                   Jianshe
                   Motorcycle Current                      Over 5
                   Co., Ltd.     accounts    3,013,664.00 years                    37.75 3,013,664.00
                   Chongqing
                   Jianshe
                   Lijue
                   Industrial    Current                   Over 5
                   Co., Ltd.     accounts    1,478,870.07 years                    18.53 1,478,870.07
                   Chongqing
                   Jianshe
                   Industry                                1-6
                   (Group)       Current                   months
                   Co., Ltd.     accounts    1,294,150.66 (inclusive)              16.21             -
                   Ningbo
                   Jianshe
                   Chongqing Current                       Over 5
                   Office        accounts      692,035.31 years                     8.67   692,035.31
                   Temporary Current                       Over 5
                   supplier      accounts      390,655.08 years                     4.89   390,655.08
                   Total         /           6,869,375.12 /                        86.05 5,575,224.46




                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page 55
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.7   Inventories
           5.7.1   Classification of inventories
                                    Balance as at December 31, 2022                   Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                             Provision for                                   Provision for
                      Item
                                Book balance inventory      Book value          Book balance inventory         Book value
                                              depreciation                                    depreciation
                   Raw
                   materials   23,279,997.14            - 23,279,997.14 24,131,134.23                 24,131,134.23
                   Goods in
                   progress     9,357,445.63    42,930.77 9,314,514.86 8,477,431.32        42,930.77 8,434,500.55
                   Stock
                   commodities 98,610,353.14 2,170,864.12 96,439,489.02 173,420,234.47 2,170,864.12 171,249,370.35
                   Revolving
                   materials    4,120,591.96 1,294,020.05 2,826,571.91 4,198,620.71 1,294,020.05 2,904,600.66
                   Total      135,368,387.87 3,507,814.94 131,860,572.93 210,227,420.73 3,507,814.94 206,719,605.79

           5.7.2     Provision for inventory depreciation
                                 Balance as Increase in 2022        Decrease in 2022      Balance as
                       Item     at January 1,                           Write-           at December
                                              Provision Others Reversal           Others
                                     2022                                 off              31, 2022
                   Goods in
                   progress         42,930.77         -      -        -        -            42,930.77
                   Stock
                   commodities 2,170,864.12           -      -        -        -         2,170,864.12
                   Revolving
                   materials    1,294,020.05          -      -        -        -         1,294,020.05
                   Total        3,507,814.94          -      -        -        -         3,507,814.94

     5.8   Assets held for sale
                        Balance as at December 31, 2022                  Balance as at January 1, 2022
              Item      Book Provision for                                      Provision for
                                             Book value            Book balance                  Book value
                       balance impairment                                        impairment
           Fixed
           assets                                                   91,236,342.06                         91,236,342.06
           Land use
           right                                                   13,746,654.05                          13,746,654.05
           Total                                                  104,982,996.11                         104,982,996.11

     5.9   Other current assets
           5.9.1   Presentation of other current assets by item
                                                              Balance as at                            Balance as at
                                   Item
                                                            December 31, 2022                         January 1, 2022
                  Input VAT to be deducted                        1,468,399.16                            4,585,170.16
                  Total                                           1,468,399.16                            4,585,170.16




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page 56
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
      5.10    Long-term equity investments
                                       Increase/decrease in 2022                              Balance
                                   Profit or                                                      of
                                                                 Cash
                                    loss on                                                   provisio
                                                         Other dividen
                                   investme Adjustmen                             Balance as n for
         Balance as Increas Decrea                        chan ds or Provisio
 Investe                              nts     t to other                              at       impair
         at January e in     se in                         ges profits n for Oth
    e                              recogniz comprehe                              December ment as
          1, 2022 investm investm                           in declare impair ers
                                   ed under      nsive                             31, 2022       at
                      ent     ent                        equit d to be ment
                                      the      income                                         Decemb
                                                            y distribu
                                     equity                                                     er 31,
                                                                  ted
                                    method                                                      2022
I. Joint
venture
s
Chongq
ing
Hanon
Jianshe
Therma
l
System
s Co., 201,984,26                   8,128,05                                      210,112,32
Ltd.            8.72                    2.32                                             1.04
         201,984,26                 8,128,05                                      210,112,32
Total           8.72                    2.32                                             1.04




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page 57
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.11   Other non-current financial assets
                                                                   Balance as at             Balance as at
                                Item
                                                                 December 31, 2022          January 1, 2022
            Financial assets measured at fair value
            through the current profit or loss
            Including: investment in Ningbo Jianshe
            Investment Company                                               1,140,915.04        1,140,915.04
            Provision for impairment                                         1,140,915.04        1,140,915.04
            Total                                                                       -                   -

     5.12   Fixed assets
            5.12.1 Breakdown of fixed assets
                                   Buildings and    Machinery Transportation     Other
                        Item                                                                    Total
                                   constructions    equipment    facilities    equipment
                   I. Original
                   book value
                   1. Balance as
                   at January 1,
                   2022           102,695,978.18 627,433,921.06 6,068,851.89 19,676,929.41 755,875,680.54
                   2. Increase
                   in 2022          1,148,095.62 13,461,783.87     61,746.04    776,810.03 15,448,435.56
                   - Purchase       1,148,095.62 13,461,783.87     61,746.04    776,810.03 15,448,435.56
                   3. Decrease
                   in 2022                       - 15,760,464.59  232,502.90             - 15,992,967.49
                   - Disposal or
                   scrapping                     - 15,760,464.59  232,502.90             - 15,992,967.49
                   4. Balance as
                   at December
                   31, 2022       103,844,073.80 625,135,240.34 5,898,095.03 20,453,739.44 755,331,148.61
                   II.
                   Accumulated
                   depreciation
                   1. Balance as
                   at January 1,
                   2022            54,137,550.62 449,376,981.60 5,235,853.68 17,955,642.53 526,706,028.43
                   2. Increase
                   in 2022          3,173,808.99 22,204,440.53    137,189.59    705,529.70 26,220,968.81
                   Provision in
                   2022             3,173,808.99 22,204,440.53    137,189.59    705,529.70 26,220,968.81
                   3. Decrease
                   in 2022                          9,455,541.13  225,013.41             - 9,680,554.54
                   - Disposal or
                   scrapping                        9,455,541.13  225,013.41             - 9,680,554.54
                   4. Balance as
                   at December
                   31, 2022        57,311,359.61 462,125,881.00 5,148,029.86 18,661,172.24 543,246,442.71
                   III. Provision
                   for
                   impairment
                   1. Balance as
                   at January 1,
                   2022                          - 12,628,170.13            -            - 12,628,170.13
                   2. Increase
                   in 2022
                   3. Decrease
                   in 2022                          2,582,608.02                             2,582,608.02
                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page58
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                  Buildings and      Machinery      Transportation     Other
                       Item                                                                         Total
                                  constructions      equipment         facilities    equipment
                   - Disposal or
                   scrapping                     2,582,608.02                                     2,582,608.02
                   4. Balance as
                   at December
                   31, 2022                     10,045,562.11                                    10,045,562.11
                   IV. Book
                   value
                   1. Book
                   value as at
                   December
                   31, 2022      46,532,714.19 152,963,797.23           750,065.17 1,792,567.21 202,039,143.80
                   2. Book
                   value as at
                   January 1,
                   2022          48,558,427.56 165,428,769.33           832,998.21 1,721,286.88 216,541,481.98

     5.13   Construction in progress
            5.13.1 Breakdown of construction in progress
                                   Balance as at December 31, 2022         Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                               Provision                            Provision
                        Item        Book                     Book         Book
                                                  for                                   for      Book value
                                   balance                   value       balance
                                              impairment                           impairment
                  Science and
                  Technology
                  Complex
                  Project                   -            -          - 615,980.77                  615,980.77
                  Production line
                  project         524,783.95             - 524,783.95 645,678.17                  645,678.17
                  Mold to be
                  fixed           395,619.46             - 395,619.46 371,283.18                  371,283.18
                  PDM system
                  upgrading
                  project                   -            -          -    53,935.55                  53,935.55
                  Comprehensive
                  performance
                  test-bed         69,026.55             - 69,026.55     69,026.55                  69,026.55
                  Workstation
                  project                   -            -          -    55,221.24                  55,221.24
                  Total           989,429.96             - 989,429.96 1,811,125.46            - 1,811,125.46

     5.14   Intangible assets
            5.14.1 Intangible assets
                             Item          Land use right Patent right Software        Total
                  I. Original book value
                  1. Balance as at January
                  1, 2022                  21,224,143.33 2,691,549.96 3,933,749.40 27,849,442.69
                  2. Increase in 2022
                  3. Decrease in 2022
                  4. Balance as at
                  December 31, 2022        21,224,143.33 2,691,549.96 3,933,749.40 27,849,442.69
                  II. Accumulated
                  amortization
                  1. Balance as at January
                  1, 2022                  12,162,117.02   633,305.88 1,473,380.75 14,268,803.65
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page59
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                Item          Land use right       Patent right       Software          Total
                     2. Increase in 2022         701,418.80         474,979.41        602,735.88     1,779,134.09
                     Provision in 2022           701,418.80         474,979.41        602,735.88     1,779,134.09
                     3. Decrease in 2022
                     4. Balance as at
                     December 31, 2022        12,863,535.82        1,108,285.29 2,076,116.63 16,047,937.74
                     III. Provision for
                     impairment
                     1. Balance as at January
                     1, 2022
                     2. Increase in 2022
                     3. Decrease in 2022
                     4. Balance as at
                     December 31, 2022
                     IV. Book value
                     1. Book value as at
                     December 31, 2022         8,360,607.51        1,583,264.67 1,857,632.77 11,801,504.95
                     2. Book value as at
                     January 1, 2022           9,062,026.31        2,058,244.08 2,460,368.65 13,580,639.04

     5.15   Long-term deferred expenses
                              Balance as at                                                         Balance as at
                                                   Increase in      Amortization         Other
                   Item        January 1,                                                           December 31,
                                                      2022            in 2022          decreases
                                  2022                                                                  2022
             SlidDworks2018
             three-year
             service charges    116,978.77                     -         46,698.12             -        70,280.65
             Total              116,978.77                     -         46,698.12             -        70,280.65

     5.16   Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities
            5.16.1 Deferred income tax assets before offset
                                    Balance as at December 31, 2022 Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                       Deductible       Deferred         Deductible      Deferred
                         Item
                                       temporary       income tax        temporary      income tax
                                       differences        assets         differences       assets
                  Losses from
                  credit impairment    33,873,448.97    5,073,630.93     34,862,886.80 5,229,979.37
                  Losses from asset
                  impairment            4,522,840.65      678,426.10       4,522,840.65   830,638.62
                  Total                38,396,289.62    5,752,057.03     39,385,727.45 6,060,617.99

            5.16.2     Deferred income tax liabilities before offsetting
                                      Balance as at December 31, 2022           Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                           Taxable          Deferred               Taxable         Deferred
                            Item
                                         temporary         income tax            temporary        income tax
                                        differences         liabilities          differences       liabilities
                     Asset evaluation
                     increment from
                     business
                     combination not
                     under common
                     control              3,281,012.83        820,253.21             4,682,036.67    1,170,509.17


                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page60
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                       Balance as at December 31, 2022       Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                           Taxable         Deferred             Taxable         Deferred
                        Item
                                          temporary       income tax          temporary        income tax
                                         differences       liabilities        differences       liabilities
                  One-time before-
                  tax deduction of
                  the depreciation
                  of fixed assets           1,276,898.41      191,534.76       1,411,238.58       352,809.65
                  Total                     4,557,911.24    1,011,787.97       6,093,275.25     1,523,318.82

     5.17   Other non-current assets
                                                                  Balance as at            Balance as at
                               Item
                                                                December 31, 2022         January 1, 2022
            Payment in advance for purchase of long-
            term assets                                                 15,860,120.00           3,810,800.00
            Total                                                       15,860,120.00           3,810,800.00

     5.18   Short-term borrowings
            5.18.1 Classification of short-term borrowings
                                                                 Balance as at             Balance as at
                                   Item
                                                               December 31, 2022          January 1, 2022
                   Credit borrowings                               411,500,000.00            273,250,000.00
                   Guaranteed borrowings                           135,103,500.00            220,210,000.00
                   Total                                           546,603,500.00            493,460,000.00

     5.19   Notes payable
                                                                  Balance as at            Balance as at
                            Category
                                                                December 31, 2022         January 1, 2022
            Bank acceptance bill                                     30,379,988.94           160,670,000.00
            Commercial acceptance bills
            Total                                                       30,379,988.94         160,670,000.00

     5.20   Accounts payable
                                                                  Balance as at            Balance as at
                               Item
                                                                December 31, 2022         January 1, 2022
            Within 1 year                                           167,925,916.80           186,738,613.09
            1 - 2 years                                               1,002,926.50             1,219,209.52
            2 - 3 years                                                 936,903.59               530,450.87
            Over 3 years                                              1,324,729.21             1,804,170.65
            Total                                                   171,190,476.10           190,292,444.13

     5.21   Contract liabilities
            5.21.1 Breakdown of contract liabilities
                                                                  Balance as at            Balance as at
                                     Item
                                                                December 31, 2022         January 1, 2022
                   Goods payment                                      3,441,205.38             2,868,604.98
                   Total                                              3,441,205.38             2,868,604.98




                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page61
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.22   Employee compensation payable
            5.22.1 Presentation of employee compensation payable
                                      Balance as at                                           Balance as at
                                                     Increase in    Decrease in
                          Item           January                                               December
                                                        2022           2022
                                         1, 2022                                                31, 2022
                   Short-term
                   compensation        5,807,614.49 97,053,901.76 97,418,113.84               5,443,402.41
                   Post-employment
                   benefits - defined
                   contribution plans  3,019,024.94 10,746,282.54 10,679,317.11               3,085,990.37
                                                                 -
                   Dismissal benefits 12,117,883.46 12,117,883.46               -                        -
                   Total              20,944,522.89 95,682,300.84 108,097,430.95              8,529,392.78

            5.22.2     Presentation of short-term compensation
                                         Balance as at                                        Balance as at
                                                         Increase in          Decrease in
                            Item           January 1,                                         December 31,
                                                            2022                2022
                                             2022                                                 2022
                     Wages, bonuses,
                     allowances and
                     subsidies            2,953,489.88 72,968,782.48          73,657,754.48   2,264,517.88
                     Employee
                     welfare expenses                 -  4,751,825.24          4,751,825.24               -
                     Social insurance
                     premiums             1,249,255.33   9,879,846.72          9,895,326.25   1,233,775.80
                     Including:
                     medical
                     insurance
                     premiums             1,197,807.52   9,155,040.77          9,187,935.98   1,164,912.31
                     Work-related
                     injury insurance
                     premiums                51,447.81     724,805.95           707,390.27       68,863.49
                     Maternity
                     insurance
                     premiums
                     Housing
                     provident funds        350,718.46   7,725,545.00          7,599,126.00     477,137.46
                     Labor union
                     expenditures and
                     employee
                     education funds      1,059,150.82   1,727,902.32          1,319,081.87   1,467,971.27
                     Accumulated
                     short-term
                     compensated
                     absences
                     Short-term profit
                     (bonus) sharing
                     plan
                     Cash-settled
                     share-based
                     payment
                     Other short-term
                     compensation           195,000.00               -           195,000.00              -
                     Total                5,807,614.49 97,053,901.76          97,418,113.84   5,443,402.41
                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page62
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

            5.22.3     Presentation of defined contribution plan
                                           Balance as at                                        Balance as at
                                                           Increase in         Decrease in
                             Item           January 1,                                          December 31,
                                                              2022               2022
                                               2022                                                 2022
                      Basic endowment
                      insurance            2,844,522.14 10,252,024.90         10,358,227.30      2,738,319.74
                      Unemployment
                      insurance
                      premium                174,502.80      494,257.64         321,089.81         347,670.63
                      Enterprise annuity
                      payment
                      Total                3,019,024.94 10,746,282.54         10,679,317.11      3,085,990.37

     5.23   Taxes and surcharges payable
                                                                       Balance as at          Balance as at
                            Taxes and surcharges
                                                                     December 31, 2022       January 1, 2022
             Value-added tax                                                896,389.23
             Individual income tax                                          969,485.81             455,942.81
             Urban maintenance and construction tax                       3,182,393.81           3,120,764.65
             House property tax                                           3,727,900.64           3,727,900.64
             Land use tax                                                 1,808,215.20           1,808,215.20
             Educational surtax                                           2,035,831.03           1,991,810.18
             Others                                                       4,029,488.35           4,029,488.35
             Total                                                       16,649,704.07          15,134,121.83

     5.24   Other payables
                                                                       Balance as at          Balance as at
                                  Nature
                                                                     December 31, 2022       January 1, 2022
             Deposit and security deposit                                   863,901.85             883,595.14
             Employee-related expenses                                    3,806,031.38             182,224.40
             Other current accounts                                       2,896,939.39           5,701,135.29
             Total                                                        7,566,872.62           6,766,954.83

     5.25   Other current liabilities
                                                                       Balance as at          Balance as at
                                   Item
                                                                     December 31, 2022       January 1, 2022
             Output tax to be carried forward                               447,356.63             372,918.65
             Total                                                          447,356.63             372,918.65

     5.26   Share capital
                                         Changes in 2022 ("+" for increase and "-" for
                                                          decrease)
                         Balance as at                                                         Balance as at
                                                         Conversion
               Item       January 1,    New                                                    December 31,
                                               Share      of capital
                             2022      shares                          Others Sub-total            2022
                                              donation reserves into
                                       issued
                                                        share capital
            Total
            shares      119,375,000.00                                                         119,375,000.00




                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page63
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.27   Capital reserves
                                          Balance as at                                            Balance as at
                                                               Increase in       Decrease in
                     Item                  January 1,                                              December 31,
                                                                  2022             2022
                                              2022                                                     2022
            Capital premium
            (share premium)              702,032,741.07                                            702,032,741.07
            Other capital reserves       256,532,553.22                                            256,532,553.22
            Total                        958,565,294.29                      -                 -   958,565,294.29




                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page64
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
        5.28      Other comprehensive income
                                                                          Year 2022
                                                     Less:
                                                                                                                              Less:
                                     Less:         financial
                                                                                                                             amount
                                    amount           assets                                                    Less:
                                                                                                                          previously
                                 previously      included in       Less:                                       carry-
                       Amou                                                                    Amount                     included in
               Balanc            included in         other       hedging            Amount                  forward of                Balance
                         nt                                                  Less:             after tax                      other
               e as at               other      comprehensi      reserves           after tax               changes in                  as at
                       before                                               income            attributabl                comprehensi
    Item       Januar           comprehensi     ve income in     transferr         attributab                    re-                  Decemb
                       incom                                                  tax                 e to                     ve income
                y 1,              ve income     prior period       ed to            le to the               measureme                  er 31,
                        e tax                                               expens             minority                        and
                2022                  and           and re-       related            parent                  nt of the                 2022
                         in                                                    es             shareholde                    currently
                                   currently    measured at      assets or         company                    defined
                        2022                                                                       rs                     transferred
                                 transferred      amortized     liabilities                                   benefit
                                                                                                                              to the
                                to the profit     cost in the                                                   plan
                                                                                                                            retained
                                    or loss         current
                                                                                                                            earnings
                                                     period
I. Other
comprehensi
ve income
that cannot
be
reclassified
into profit or 9,800.0
loss                 0                                                                                                               9,800.00
1. Other
comprehensi
ve income
that cannot
be
transferred
to profit or
loss under
the equity     9,800.0
method               0                                                                                                               9,800.00
II. Other
comprehensi
ve income
that will be
reclassified
into profit or
loss
Total of
other
comprehensi 9,800.0
ve income            0                                                                                                               9,800.00




                                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page65
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.29   Special reserves
                                       Balance as at                                                    Balance as at
                                                             Increase in             Decrease in
                     Item               January 1,                                                      December 31,
                                                                2022                   2022
                                           2022                                                             2022
            Work safety expenses        1,713,882.50         2,673,873.52            1,153,086.99        3,234,669.03
            Total                       1,713,882.50         2,673,873.52            1,153,086.99        3,234,669.03

     5.30   Surplus reserves
                                        Balance as at                                                   Balance as at
                                                              Increase in            Decrease in
                     Item                January 1,                                                     December 31,
                                                                 2022                  2022
                                            2022                                                            2022
            Statutory surplus
            reserves                    56,724,000.00                                                    56,724,000.00
            Discretionary surplus
            reserves                   68,962,000.00                                                     68,962,000.00
            Total                     125,686,000.00                           -                    -   125,686,000.00

     5.31   Undistributed profits
                                       Item                                         Year 2022   Year 2021
            Undistributed profits at the end of prior period before                        -                -
            adjustment                                                      1,056,046,383.95 1,030,047,421.23
            Total adjustment to undistributed profits at the
            beginning of the period ("+" for increase and "-" for
            decrease)
            Undistributed profits at the beginning of the period                           -                -
            after adjustment                                                1,056,046,383.95 1,030,047,421.23
            Plus: net profit attributable to owners of the parent
            company in the current period                                          -39,733,094.69       -25,998,962.72
            Less: withdrawal of statutory surplus reserves
            Withdrawal of discretionary surplus reserves
            Withdrawal of general risk reserves
            Common stock dividends payable
            Common stock dividends transferred to share capital
            Plus: Surplus reserves offsetting losses
            Carry-forward of changes in the defined benefit plan
            for retained earnings
            Carry-forward of other comprehensive income for
            retained earnings
            Internal carry-forward of owners' equity
                                                                                           -                -
            Undistributed profits at the end of the period                  1,095,779,478.64 1,056,046,383.95

     5.32   Operating revenue and operating cost
            5.32.1 Operating revenue and operating cost
                                               Year 2022                     Year 2021
                         Item
                                       Revenue           Cost        Revenue           Cost
                  Primary business 470,261,936.64 448,590,807.18 663,904,859.33 573,770,883.14
                  Other business      3,852,161.44     1,804,628.12 16,214,107.75 13,130,939.66
                  Total             474,114,098.08 450,395,435.30 680,118,967.08 586,901,822.80




                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page66
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
            5.32.2    Revenue from contracts
                                   Item                             Year 2022         Year 2021
                     Domestic income                                282,202,231.11    430,287,161.74
                     Overseas income                                188,059,705.53    233,617,697.59
                     Total                                          470,261,936.64    663,904,859.33

     5.33   Taxes and surcharges
                                Item                                Year 2022         Year 2021
             Urban maintenance and construction tax                      533,840.42      1,412,323.01
             Educational surcharge                                       381,314.61      1,008,802.12
             House property tax                                          860,544.46      1,982,928.97
             Land use right                                            1,076,365.20      1,832,315.20
             Stamp duty                                                  323,275.85        453,795.40
             Others                                                      579,484.03         17,210.55
             Total                                                     3,754,824.57      6,707,375.25

     5.34   Selling and distribution expenses
                                 Item                               Year 2022         Year 2021
             Employee compensation                                     6,827,653.20      7,229,332.62
             Depreciation expenses                                        31,742.65         60,736.39
             Office expenses                                              66,973.88        230,302.33
             Advertising expenses                                                 -        184,158.41
             Expenses for business trips                                 566,078.58        722,762.61
             Handling charges for agency sale                            199,885.56        177,584.81
             Sales and service fees                                      157,067.52        555,856.21
             Repair charge                                             5,629,736.77      5,439,785.83
             Warehousing and custodian fees                            1,000,193.68      1,546,418.12
             Other fees                                                  759,983.28        648,840.87
             Total                                                   15,239,315.12     16,795,778.20

     5.35   General and administrative expenses
                               Item                                 Year 2022         Year 2021
            Employee compensation                                    26,516,905.13     31,007,429.20
            Depreciation and amortization                              5,117,551.67    10,036,582.19
            Repair charge                                              4,416,563.67      9,505,068.66
            Office expenses                                              714,345.12        811,164.13
            Agency fee                                                   912,850.26        865,439.58
            Expenses for business trips                                  300,230.25        411,827.43
            Membership fees of board of directors                        392,640.06        427,465.56
            Entertainment expenses                                       400,888.58        396,970.60
            Insurance premiums and others                              8,949,135.93      8,585,681.82
            Total                                                    47,721,110.67     62,047,629.17

     5.36   Research and development expenses
                                Item                                Year 2022         Year 2021
            Employee compensation                                    23,830,773.15     22,932,480.67
            Materials expenses                                           760,693.67      1,650,738.65
            Expenses for business trips                                  241,075.43        383,873.74
            Depreciation expenses                                      2,143,128.61      2,278,310.53
            Amortization of intangible assets                            268,527.48        226,138.10
            Others                                                     3,354,670.35      2,289,231.77
            Total                                                    30,598,868.69     29,760,773.46

                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page67
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.37   Financial expenses
                                 Item                                  Year 2022                Year 2021
            Interest expenses                                           20,216,911.43            24,231,685.81
            Less: interest income                                         1,640,888.48             1,562,787.46
            Gains or losses on foreign exchange                             139,891.22               -21,267.77
            Cash discount                                                -1,314,322.50               -61,693.29
            Bank charges and others                                          70,654.21               428,908.36
            Total                                                       17,472,245.88            23,014,845.65

     5.38   Other income
            5.38.1 Breakdown of investment income
                           Source of other income                      Year 2022                Year 2021
                    Government grants                                       205,826.00             1,583,305.16
                    Reduction or exemption of value-
                    added tax, residual insurance fund,
                    etc.                                                     999,863.22
                    Total                                                  1,205,689.22           1,583,305.16

            5.38.2    Government grants included in other income
                                                                                                 Asset-related/
                                  Item                       Year 2022           Year 2021         Income-
                                                                                                    related
                     Subsidy for technological
                     innovation and industrial                                                         Income-
                     application projects in 2021                80,000.00                               related
                     District-level portion of major
                     new product research and                                                          Income-
                     development costs in 2020                   24,100.00                               related
                     Research and development                                                          Income-
                     investment subsidy in 2020                  50,400.00                               related
                     Subsidy for employment and                                                        Income-
                     talent center in Banan District             51,326.00                               related
                                                                                                       Income-
                     Subsidy for emergency supply                                   50,000.00            related
                                                                                                       Income-
                     Funds granted for patents                                      58,200.00            related
                                                                                                       Income-
                     Recruitment subsidy                                             8,400.00            related
                     Subsidy for Qianghua
                     scientific and technological                                                      Income-
                     projects                                                       75,000.00            related
                     Special project funds for
                     technological innovation and                                                      Income-
                     application development                                       200,000.00            related
                     "Three Agency" handling                                                           Income-
                     charges                                                        20,680.11            related
                     Subsidy for "Creating
                     Innovation Platform" in Banan                                                     Income-
                     District                                                      300,000.00            related
                     Enterprise Subsidy Fund of
                     Banan District Commercial                                                         Income-
                     Committee                                                      40,000.00            related


                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page68
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                                                                Asset-related/
                                 Item                       Year 2022         Year 2021           Income-
                                                                                                   related
                     Bonus of the Group's award-                                                      Income-
                     winning projects                                               50,000.00           related
                                                                                                      Income-
                     Tax deduction and exemption                                    21,425.05           related
                     Subsidy for ecological                                                           Income-
                     environment                                                   124,700.00           related
                     Subsidy for research and                                                         Income-
                     development                                                   234,900.00           related
                     Incentives for steady growth                                                     Income-
                     of industrial enterprises                                     100,000.00           related
                     Special fund for
                     industrialization and                                                            Income-
                     informatization                                             300,000.00             related
                     Total                                    205,826.00       1,583,305.16

     5.39   Investment income
            5.39.1 Breakdown of investment income
                               Item                            Year 2022                    Year 2021
                   Long-term equity
                   investment income under
                   the equity method                                 8,128,052.32               15,770,549.70
                   Total                                             8,128,052.32               15,770,549.70

     5.40   Losses from credit impairment
                           Item                                Year 2022                    Year 2021
             Losses from bad debts                                    989,437.83                  -318,331.09
             Total                                                    989,437.83                  -318,331.09

     5.41   Losses from asset impairment
                            Item                               Year 2022                    Year 2021
             Losses from inventory depreciation                                 -                  17,064.89
             Total                                                              -                  17,064.89

     5.42   Gains from disposal of assets
                            Item                               Year 2022                    Year 2021
            Gains or losses from disposal of
            non-current assets                                      40,420,431.93                1,566,473.14
            Total                                                   40,420,431.93                1,566,473.14

     5.43   Non-operating revenue
                                                                                Amount included in non-
                  Item            Year 2022                Year 2021          recurring profit or loss in the
                                                                                      current period
            Others                   170,256.15                319,658.55                           170,256.15
            Total                    170,256.15                319,658.55                           170,256.15

     5.44   Non-operating expenses




                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page69
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                                           Amount included in non-
                Item         Year 2022                Year 2021          recurring profit or loss in the
                                                                                 current period
            Others                 3,112.43                    198.18                            3,112.43
            Total                  3,112.43                    198.18                            3,112.43




                              Notes to the Financial Statements Page70
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.45   Income tax expenses
            5.45.1 Table of income tax expenses
                              Item                             Year 2022             Year 2021
                  Current income tax expenses                        -220,882.55
                  Deferred income tax
                  expenses                                             -202,969.89        -171,772.56
                  Total                                                -423,852.44        -171,772.56

            5.45.2     Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expenses
                                                  Item                              Year 2022
                     Total profits                                                     -40,156,947.13
                     Income tax expenses calculated at the statutory [or
                     applicable] tax rate                                              -10,039,236.78
                     Effect of different tax rates applicable to subsidiaries            5,736,627.39
                     Effect of adjustments to the income tax for the prior years          -220,882.55
                     Effect of non-taxable income                                       -2,032,013.08
                     Effect of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses                    35,607.77
                     Effect of deductible losses from using the deferred
                     income tax assets unrecognized in prior periods                    -3,285,732.64
                     Effect of deductible temporary differences or losses from
                     deferred income tax assets unrecognized in the current
                     period                                                             12,807,589.43
                     Others                                                             -3,425,811.98
                     Income tax expenses                                                  -423,852.44

     5.46   Notes to the statement of cash flows
            5.46.1 Cash received from other operating activities
                                Item                 Year 2022                       Year 2021
                   Interest income                         1,640,888.48                   1,113,277.82
                   Government grants                         205,826.00                   1,583,305.16
                   Margin and deposit etc.               10,527,527.06                    7,145,658.84
                   Total                                 12,374,241.54                    9,842,241.82

            5.46.2     Cash paid for other operating activities
                                 Item                      Year 2022                 Year 2021
                     Expenses from cash
                     payment in the period                      10,673,279.12           23,270,903.78
                     Margin and deposit etc.                    11,305,170.76            1,255,698.63
                     Total                                      21,978,449.88           24,526,602.41

            5.46.3      Cash received from other financing activities
                                  Item                    Year 2022                  Year 2021
                     Bills, deposits and other
                     related funds received                    81,688,328.08            43,814,318.47
                     Total                                     81,688,328.08            43,814,318.47

            5.46.4     Cash paid for other investing activities
                                  Item                     Year 2022                 Year 2021
                     Bills, deposits and other
                     related funds paid                        108,137,271.47           25,795,639.32
                     Total                                     108,137,271.47           25,795,639.32


                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page71
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     5.47   Supplementary information to the statement of cash flows
            5.47.1 Supplementary information to the statement of cash flows
                                       Item                     Year 2022        Year 2021
                  1. Net profit adjusted to cash flows from
                  operating activities
                  Net profit                                    -39,733,094.69   -25,998,962.72
                  Plus: losses from credit impairment              -989,437.83       318,331.09
                  Provision for asset impairment                             -       -17,064.89
                  Depreciation of fixed assets, oil and gas
                  assets and productive biological assets        26,220,968.81   33,781,956.81
                  Depreciation of right-of-use assets
                  Amortization of intangible assets               1,779,134.09     2,109,555.59
                  Amortization of long-term deferred
                  expenses                                           46,698.12       47,865.57
                  Losses from disposal of fixed assets,
                  intangible assets and other long-term
                  assets ("-" for gains)                        -40,420,431.93    -1,566,473.14
                  Losses from write-off of fixed assets ("-"
                  for gains)                                                            169.23
                  Losses from changes in fair value ("-"
                  for gains)
                  Financial expenses ("-" for gains)             20,216,911.43    24,231,685.81
                  Investment loss ("-" for income)               -8,128,052.32   -15,770,549.70
                  Decreases in deferred income tax assets
                  ("-" for increases)                               308,560.96      213,460.13
                  Increases in deferred income tax
                  liabilities ("-" for decreases)                  -511,530.85      -385,232.69
                  Decreases in inventories ("-" for
                  increases)                                     74,859,032.86   -37,573,619.01
                  Decreases in operating receivables ("-"
                  for increases)                                 48,007,274.99     2,091,660.99
                  Increases in operating payables ("-" for
                  decreases)                                    -69,246,434.55   39,949,584.40
                  Others
                  Net cash flows from operating activities       12,409,599.09   21,432,367.47
                  2. Significant investing and financing
                  activities not involving cash receipts and
                  payments
                  Conversion of debt into capital
                  Convertible corporate bonds maturing
                  within one year
                  New right-of-use assets
                  3. Net changes in cash and cash
                  equivalents
                  Ending balance of cash                       169,994,534.05    23,738,523.19
                  Less: beginning balance of cash                23,738,523.19   79,310,253.55
                  Plus: ending balance of cash equivalents                   -
                  Less: beginning balance of cash
                  equivalents                                                -
                  Net increase in cash and cash equivalents    146,256,010.86    -55,571,730.36




                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page72
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
             5.47.2     Breakdown of cash and cash equivalents
                                                                          Balance as at           Balance as at
                                         Item
                                                                        December 31, 2022        January 1, 2022
                      I. Cash                                              169,994,534.05           23,738,523.19
                      Including: cash on hand                                           -
                      Unrestricted bank deposit                            169,994,534.05             23,738,523.19
                      Other unrestricted monetary funds
                      II. Cash equivalents
                      Including: bond investments maturing
                      within three months
                      III. Ending balance of cash and cash
                      equivalents                                               169,994,534.05        23,738,523.19
                      Including: cash and cash equivalents
                      restricted for use by the parent company or
                      subsidiaries of the group

      5.48   Assets with restrictions on the ownership or use right
                        Item                      Balance                Reason for restriction
             Monetary funds                          9,959,988.94 Margin of bank acceptance bills
             Receivables financing                   7,820,000.00 Pledge
             Total                                  17,779,988.94

      5.49   Government grants
             1. Basic information on government grants
                    Category of government               Amount included in the
                                             Year 2022                               Remark
                             grants                       current profit or loss
                   Government grants                                             See the Note
                   included in other income   205,826.00             205,826.00 5.38 for details
                   Total                      205,826.00             205,826.00

6   Changes in the consolidation scope
     There was no change in the consolidation scope of the Company during the reporting period.

7   Rights and interests in other entities
      7.1    Equity in the subsidiaries
             7.1.1    Structure of the enterprise group
                                   Principal                       Business          Shareholding
                     Name of                  Registered                                               Acquisition
                                   place of                         nature             ratio (%)
                   subsidiaries                  place                                                  method
                                   business                                         Direct Indirect
                   Chongqing                                    Production
                   Jianshe                                      and sales of
                   Automobile                                   automobile
                   A/C Co.,                                     air                                   Establishment
                   Ltd.         Chongqing     Chongqing         conditioners        100.00            by investment
                   Chongqing
                   Pingshan                                     Production                            Combination
                   TK                                           and sales of                          not under
                   Carburetor                                   motorcycle                            common
                   Co., Ltd. Chongqing        Chongqing         accessories         100.00            control




                                     Notes to the Financial Statements Page73
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     7.2   Equity in joint venture arrangements or associates
           7.2.1     Significant joint ventures or associates
                    Name of                                                  Shareholding
                                  Principal                   Business                          Method for
                       joint                  Registered                       ratio (%)
                                   place of                     nature                          accounting
                   venture or                    place
                                  business                                  Direct   Indirect    treatment
                    associate
                                                            Assembly of
                                                            variable
                   Chongqing                                displacement
                   Hanon                                    compressor
                   Jianshe                                  and
                   Thermal                                  production
                   Systems                                  of core                             Equity
                   Co., Ltd.     Chongqing Chongqing components             50.00               method

           7.2.2     Major financial information on significant joint ventures
                                                          Chongqing Hanon Jianshe Thermal Systems
                                                                            Co., Ltd.
                                     Item
                                                         Balance as at December Balance as at January
                                                          31, 2022 / Year 2022      1, 2022/ Year 2021
                   Current assets                                166,787,138.08          172,069,804.29
                   Including: cash and cash
                   equivalents                                    55,135,317.36           52,373,714.91
                   Non-current assets                            355,276,389.82          380,490,597.33
                   Total assets                                  522,063,527.90          552,560,401.62
                   Current liabilities                            95,641,912.16           90,246,513.99
                   Non-current liabilities                          9,313,692.45          61,462,068.98
                   Total liabilities                             104,955,604.61          151,708,582.97
                   Minority equity
                   Equity attributable to the
                   shareholders of parent company                417,107,923.29          400,851,818.65
                   Share of net assets calculated at the
                   shareholding ratio                            208,553,961.65          200,425,909.33
                   Adjusted items
                   - Goodwill
                   - Unrealized profits of internal
                   transactions
                   - Others
                   Book value of the equity
                   investment in joint ventures                  210,112,321.04          201,984,268.72
                   Fair value of equity investment
                   with public offer
                   Operating revenue                             254,562,100.17          306,636,095.98
                   Financial expenses                               4,586,867.43           8,227,807.42
                   Income tax expenses                              1,799,442.01
                   Net profit                                     16,256,104.64           31,541,099.39
                   Net profit of discontinued
                   operation
                   Other comprehensive income
                   Total comprehensive income                     16,256,104.64           31,541,099.39
                   Dividends received from joint
                   ventures in current period


                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page74
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
8   Related parties and related transactions
      8.1    Parent company of the Company
                                                                     Registered       Shareholding      Voting
                                 Registered         Business          capital          ratio in the   ratio in the
              Parent company
                                   place             nature           (RMB              Company        Company
                                                                      0'000)               (%)            (%)
             China South                        State-owned
             Industries Group                   assets
             Corporation        Beijing         investment          3,530,000.00             71.13         71.13

      8.2   See the Note 7.1"Equity in subsidiaries" for details about the Company's subsidiaries

      8.3   Joint ventures and associates of the Company
            See the Note 7.2 "Equity in joint venture arrangement or associates" for details about major
            joint ventures and associates of the Company.

      8.4   Other related parties
                             Other related party                             Relationship with the Company
            Chongqing Jianshe Mechanical & Electrical
            Equipment Co., Ltd.                                     Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Jianshe Industry (Group) Co., Ltd.            Controlled by the same party
            China South Industries Group Finance Co., Ltd.          Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                  Controlled by the same party
            Beijing Changan Automobile Company under
            Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                  Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Lingyao Automobile Co., Ltd.                  Joint venture of subsidiaries of CSGC
            Hebei Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                      Controlled by the same party
            Nanjing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                    Controlled by the same party
            Baoding Changan Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd.             Controlled by the same party
            Hefei Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                      Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Changan Automobile Customer
            Service Co., Ltd.                                       Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing North Jianshe IMP. & EXP. Trade
            Co., Ltd.                                               Controlled by the same party
            Hafei Motor Co., Ltd.                                   Controlled by the same party
            South Air International Conditioning Co., Ltd.          Controlled by the same party
            Southwest Ordnance Chongqing Environmental
            Protection Research Institute Co., Ltd.                 Controlled by the same party
            China Ordnance Equipment Group Commercial
            Factoring Co., Ltd.                                     Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Jianshe Yamaha Motorcycle Co., Ltd.           Joint venture of subsidiaries of CSGC
            Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co., Ltd.               Joint venture of subsidiaries of CSGC
            Chongqing Jianshe Lijue Industrial Co., Ltd.            Associates of subsidiaries of CSGC
            Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co., Ltd.
            and its affiliates                                      Controlled by the same party
            Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. and
            its affiliates                                          Controlled by the same party
            Luoyang North Enterprises Group Co., Ltd.               Controlled by the same party
            Norendar International Co., Ltd.                        Controlled by the same party
            Zhuzhou Jianshe Yamaha Motorcycle Co., Ltd.             Associates of subsidiaries of CSGC
            Yan Xuechuan                                            Chairman
            Fan Aijun                                               Director and General Manager


                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page75
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                           Other related party                           Relationship with the Company
                                                                    Secretary of the Discipline Inspection
            Xu Wanming                                              Commission
            Dong Qihong                                             Director
            Shi Qinggong                                            Director
            Zhou Yongqiang                                          Deputy General Manager
            Hao Ling                                                Director
            Li Jiaming                                              Independent Director
            Xie Fei                                                 Independent Director
            Song Weiwei                                             Independent Director
            Liu Wei                                                 Independent Director
            Lu Xianyun                                              Chairman of the Board of Supervisors
            Zhang Lungang                                           Supervisor
            Qiao Guoan                                              Supervisor
            Liao Jian                                               Employee Supervisors
            Su Qiang                                                Employee Supervisors
                                                                    Deputy General Manager (resigned on 23
            Yu Wenbiao                                              May 2022)
            Tan Mingxian                                            Chief Accountant
            Li Yongjiang                                            Deputy General Manager
            Zhang Hushan                                            Secretary of the Board of Directors

     8.5   Related transactions
           8.5.1 For the subsidiaries under the control of the Company and included in the scope
                 of consolidated financial statements, their mutual transactions and the parent-
                 subsidiary corporation transactions have already been offset.

           8.5.2     Related transactions on purchase of goods and receiving of services
                                             Contents of related
                         Related-party                               Year 2022           Year 2021
                                                transaction
                   Chongqing Jianshe
                   Industry (Group) Co.,   Inspection of parts
                   Ltd.                    and accessories              441,640.30         699,441.80
                   Changan Minsheng
                   APLL Logistics Co.,
                   Ltd. and its affiliated
                   enterprises             Warehousing services         448,659.50       3,735,472.46
                   Southwest Ordnance
                   Chongqing
                   Environmental
                   Protection Research     Inspection of parts
                   Institute Co., Ltd.     and accessories            1,512,267.38       1,736,605.88
                   Chongqing Jianshe
                   Industry (Group) Co.,
                   Ltd.                    Materials                    837,856.39       1,567,203.06
                   Chongqing Changan
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.
                   and its affiliated
                   enterprises             Maintenance                  841,944.49       1,163,939.02
                   Total                                              4,082,368.06       8,902,662.22




                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page76
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
           8.5.3     Related transactions on sale of goods and rendering of services
                                             Contents of related
                        Related party                                 Year 2022           Year 2021
                                                 transaction
                   Chongqing Changan       Auto and parts and
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.    accessories               43,720,572.99      131,973,718.97
                   Chongqing Lingyao       Auto and parts and
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.    accessories                 4,636,556.72       5,615,743.47
                   Hefei Changan           Auto and parts and
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.    accessories               11,134,628.84       16,194,939.56
                   Nanjing Changan         Auto and parts and
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.    accessories                 2,161,621.42       1,820,143.06
                   Baoding Changan Bus
                   Manufacturing Co.,      Auto and parts and
                   Ltd.                    accessories                   150,622.08       1,324,434.08
                   Hebei Changan           Auto and parts and
                   Automobile Co., Ltd.    accessories                   121,469.92
                   Chongqing Changan
                   Automobile Customer Auto and parts and
                   Service Co., Ltd.       accessories                                         6,851.20
                   South Air International Auto and parts and
                   Co., Ltd.               accessories                                      144,000.00
                   Chongqing Jianshe
                   Yamaha Motorcycle
                   Co., Ltd.               Motorcycle parts          12,974,854.46       11,944,592.17
                   Chongqing Jianshe
                   Industry (Group) Co.,
                   Ltd.                    Materials                      21,617.53         427,878.59
                   Chongqing Jianshe
                   Mechanical &
                   Electrical Equipment
                   Co., Ltd.               Materials                      88,671.74         207,747.94
                   Chongqing Hanon
                   Jianshe Thermal
                   Systems Co., Ltd.       Materials                      15,848.42       4,829,474.48
                   Chongqing Hanon
                   Jianshe Thermal         Auto parts and
                   Systems Co., Ltd.       accessories                 1,780,532.11       9,339,577.80
                   Total                                             76,806,996.23      183,829,101.32

           8.5.4    Remuneration of key senior officers
                                 Item                               Year 2022          Year 2021
                   Remuneration of key senior officers                 3,780,412.68       3,574,756.20

           8.5.5     Other related-party transactions
                   (1)   Related-party deposits
                                          Balance as at                                    Balance as at
                          Name of related
                                            January 1, Increase in 2022 Decrease in 2022 December 31,
                              parties
                                              2022                                             2022
                         China South
                         Industries Group
                         Finance Co., Ltd 67,084,183.76 1,668,030,973.74 1,568,218,555.93 166,896,601.57

                         Remark: the interest of related-party deposits received in 2022 totaled RMB


                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page77
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                       1,129,480.52.
                 (2)   Related-party loans
                                                                     Annual            Balance as at
                         Name of related                      Ending
                                              Start date             interest Guarantor December
                            parties                            date
                                                                       rate              31, 2022
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/1/13 2023/1/13 4.35% None           17,500,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/1/13 2023/1/13 4.35% None           17,710,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/6/21 2023/6/21 3.92% None           20,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/7/12 2023/7/12 4.35% None           30,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/7/18 2023/7/18 4.35% None           10,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd          2022/9/6      2023/9/6 4.35% None      15,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd          2022/9/8      2023/9/8 4.35% None      15,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd        2022/9/13 2023/9/13 4.35% None           20,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/10/24 2023/10/24 4.35% None          10,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/10/26 2023/10/26 4.35% None          58,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/10/26 2023/10/26 4.35% None          30,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/10/28 2023/10/28 4.35% None          60,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/10/28 2023/10/28 4.35% None          19,290,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/12/26 2023/12/26 3.92% None          18,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/12/27 2023/12/27 3.92% None          32,000,000.00
                       China South
                       Industries Group
                       Finance Co., Ltd       2022/12/28 2023/3/28 4.35% None           39,000,000.00


                               Notes to the Financial Statements Page78
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
     8.6   Receivables from and payables to related parties
           (1) Receivables from related parties
                                                Balance as at December 31, Balance as at January 1,
                                                           2022                        2022
                  Item name Related party
                                                               Provision for               Provision for
                                                Book balance                 Book balance
                                                                bad debts                   bad debts
                 Accounts
                 receivable
                              Chongqing
                              Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.               7,072,474.53              - 15,225,677.65             -
                              Hafei Motor
                              Co., Ltd.          3,999,944.43 3,999,944.43 3,999,944.43 3,999,944.43
                              Hefei Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.               2,846,630.18              - 4,584,439.91              -
                              Chongqing
                              Hanon Jianshe
                              Thermal
                              Systems Co.,
                              Ltd.               2,290,479.22              - 2,062,836.40              -
                              Chongqing
                              Jianshe Yamaha
                              Motorcycle Co.,
                              Ltd.                 769,838.66              -    978,730.60             -
                              Hebei Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                 189,172.54 22,436.51          51,911.53             -
                              Nanjing
                              Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                 132,101.39              -    779,950.94             -
                              Chongqing
                              Lingyao
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                                              413,084.63             -
                              Baoding
                              Changan Bus
                              Manufacturing
                              Co., Ltd.                                         178,907.37             -
                              Chongqing
                              Changan
                              Automobile
                              Customer
                              Service Co.,
                              Ltd.                                                3,870.93             -
                 Notes
                 receivable
                              Chongqing
                              Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                                            5,340,000.00


                                 Notes to the Financial Statements Page79
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                               Balance as at December 31, Balance as at January 1,
                                                          2022                        2022
                   Item name Related party
                                                              Provision for               Provision for
                                               Book balance                 Book balance
                                                               bad debts                   bad debts
                              Hefei Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                                           1,781,515.49
                              Nanjing
                              Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.                                             200,000.00
                  Receivables
                  financing
                              Chongqing
                              Changan
                              Automobile Co.,
                              Ltd.             12,320,000.00
                              Chongqing
                              Jianshe Yamaha
                              Motorcycle Co.,
                              Ltd.                267,000.00
                  Other
                  receivables
                              Chongqing
                              Jianshe Lijue
                              Industrial Co.,
                              Ltd.              1,478,870.07 1,478,870.07 1,478,870.07 1,478,870.07
                              Chongqing
                              Jianshe Industry
                              (Group) Co.,
                              Ltd.              1,294,150.66              -

           (2) Payables to related parties
                                                                    Balance as at             Balance as at
                    Item name            Related party
                                                                  December 31, 2022          January 1, 2022
                   Accounts
                   payable
                                   China Ordnance
                                   Equipment Group
                                   Commercial Factoring
                                   Co., Ltd.                                 18,250,000.00      23,610,000.00
                                   Chongqing Hanon
                                   Jianshe Thermal
                                   Systems Co., Ltd.                           526,575.70          497,923.20
                                   Chongqing Jianshe
                                   Yamaha Motorcycle
                                   Co., Ltd.                                    23,210.00               23210
                                   Changan Minsheng
                                   APLL Logistics Co.,
                                   Ltd.                                         20,895.96
                   Notes
                   payable



                                  Notes to the Financial Statements Page80
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                                     Balance as at             Balance as at
                      Item name           Related party
                                                                   December 31, 2022          January 1, 2022
                                    China South Industries
                                    Group Finance Co., Ltd                    14,000,000.00      75,800,000.00
                     Other
                     payables
                                    Chongqing Jianshe
                                    Industry (Group) Co.,
                                    Ltd.                                        341,525.92          233,241.12
                                    Luoyang North
                                    Enterprises Group Co.,
                                    Ltd.                                        142,730.00
                                    Southwest Ordnance
                                    Chongqing
                                    Environmental
                                    Protection Research
                                    Institute Co., Ltd.                         100,000.00
                                    Chongqing Jianshe
                                    Lijue Industrial Co.,
                                    Ltd.                                         57,200.00
                                    Norendar International
                                    Co., Ltd.                                    25,000.00
                                    Chongqing Hanon
                                    Jianshe Thermal
                                    Systems Co., Ltd.                            20,470.00
                     Contract
                     liabilities
                                    Chongqing Lingyao
                                    Automobile Co., Ltd.                        223,940.62
                                    Chongqing Hanon
                                    Jianshe Thermal
                                    Systems Co., Ltd.                            14,617.55
                                    Chongqing Changan
                                    Automobile Co., Ltd.,
                                    Changan Automobile
                                    (Beijing) Company                              2,799.75
                                    Chongqing North
                                    Jianshe IMP. & EXP.
                                    Trade Co., Ltd.                                 698.20              788.97
                                    Zhuzhou Jianshe
                                    Yamaha Motorcycle
                                    Co., Ltd.                                       553.11              625.01

9   Commitments and contingencies
     9.1  Significant commitments
          The Company has no significant commitments to be disclosed.

      9.2    Significant contingencies existing on balance sheet date
             The Company has no significant contingencies required to be disclosed.

10 Post balance sheet events
     As at the reporting date of financial report, the Company has no major post balance sheet events
     required to be disclosed.


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page81
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
11 Other significant events
    11.1 Segment information
            The Company has a single business, mainly the manufacture and sale of automotive air
            conditioners and their parts and carburetors, and the repair of automotive air conditioners and
            their parts. The management manages this business as a whole and evaluates the operating
            results, therefore, no segment information is presented in the financial statements.

12 Notes to main items of financial statements of the parent company
    12.1 Accounts receivable
            12.1.1 Accounts receivable disclosed by aging
                                                               Balance as at              Balance as at
                                    Aging
                                                           December 31, 2022             January 1, 2022
                    1 - 6 months (inclusive)                       3,266,890.00               3,152,475.45
                    6 months - 1 year                                         -                          -
                    1 - 3 years                                               -                          -
                    2 - 3 years                                               -                          -
                    3 - 4 years                                               -                          -
                    4 - 5 years                                               -                          -
                    Over 5 years                                   1,291,496.94               1,291,496.94
                    Sub-total                                      4,558,386.94               4,443,972.39
                    Less: provision for bad debts                  1,291,496.94               1,291,496.94
                    Total                                          3,266,890.00               3,152,475.45

              12.1.2     Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category
                                                         Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                             Book balance           Provision for bad debts
                                                    Proportion                  Proportion of Book value
                                         Amount                    Amount
                       Category                        (%)                      provision (%)
                       Accounts
                       receivable
                       with provision
                       for bad debts
                       accrued on an
                       individual
                       basis
                       Accounts
                       receivable
                       with provision
                       for bad debts
                       accrued on a
                       portfolio basis 4,558,386.94      100.00 1,291,496.94             28.33 3,266,890.00
                       Including:
                       Portfolio 1
                       Consolidated
                       related parties
                       Portfolio 2
                       Aging
                       portfolio       4,558,386.94      100.00 1,291,496.94             28.33 3,266,890.00
                       Total           4,558,386.94      100.00 1,291,496.94             28.33 3,266,890.00




                                      Notes to the Financial Statements Page82
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                    Continued:
                                                    Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                       Book balance          Provision for bad debts
                      Category
                                              Proportion                  Proportion of    Book value
                                     Amount                 Amount
                                                 (%)                     provision (%)
                    Accounts
                    receivable
                    with provision
                    for bad debts
                    accrued on an
                    individual
                    basis
                    Accounts
                    receivable
                    with provision
                    for bad debts
                    accrued on a
                    portfolio basis 4,443,972.39         100.00 1,291,496.94        29.06 3,152,475.45
                    Including:
                    Portfolio 1
                    Consolidated
                    related parties
                    Portfolio 2
                    Aging
                    portfolio       4,443,972.39         100.00 1,291,496.94        29.06 3,152,475.45
                    Total           4,443,972.39         100.00 1,291,496.94        29.06 3,152,475.45

           12.1.3     Accounts receivable with provision for bad debts accrued on a portfolio basis
                    (1)   Portfolio 2 Aging portfolio
                                                               Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                      Aging               Book         Provision for    Proportion of
                                                         balance        bad debts       provision (%)
                           1 - 6 months (inclusive)   3,266,890.00                   -                -
                           6 months - 1 year
                           1 - 2 years
                           2 - 3 years
                           3 - 4 years
                           4 - 5 years
                           Over 5 years               1,291,496.94      1,291,496.94            100.00
                           Total                      4,558,386.94      1,291,496.94             28.33

           12.1.4     Provision, reversal or recovery of provision for bad debts in 2022
                                  Balance as at              Changes in 2022             Balance as at
                      Category     January 1,             Recovery                 Other December 31,
                                                Provision             Charge-off
                                      2022                or reversal            changes     2022
                    Accounts
                    receivable
                    with
                    provision for
                    bad debts
                    accrued on
                    an individual
                    basis

                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page83
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                    Balance as at              Changes in 2022             Balance as at
                        Category     January 1,             Recovery                Other December 31,
                                                  Provision             Charge-off
                                        2022                or reversal            changes     2022
                       Accounts
                       receivable
                       with
                       provision for
                       bad debts
                       accrued on a
                       portfolio
                       basis         1,291,496.94             -             -                     1,291,496.94
                       Including:
                       Portfolio 1
                       Consolidated
                       related
                       parties
                       Portfolio 2
                       Aging
                       portfolio     1,291,496.94             -             -                     1,291,496.94
                       Total         1,291,496.94             -             -                     1,291,496.94

              12.1.5     No actual charge-off of accounts receivable in 2022

6.   Top 5 of accounts receivable as at December 31, 2022, presented by debtor
                                            Balance as at     Proportion in the ending
                                                                                                Provision for
                Enterprise name             December 31,        balance of accounts
                                                                                                 bad debts
                                                2022              receivable (%)
        Chongqing Hanon Jianshe
        Thermal Systems Co., Ltd.             2,290,479.22                       50.25                          -
        Chongqing Jianshe Yamaha
        Motorcycle Co., Ltd.                    769,838.66                       16.89                          -
        Wuhan Longchang Company
        Wujiao Marketing Department             473,539.96                       10.39              473,539.96
        Changzheng Machinery Factory
        of China Aerospace Science and
        Technology Corporation                  395,296.04                        8.67              395,296.04
        Chongqing Chihai Machinery
        Manufacturing Co., Ltd.                 145,999.35                        3.20              145,999.35
        Total                                 4,075,153.23                       89.40            1,014,835.35

       12.2   Other receivables
              12.2.1 Disclosure of other receivables by aging
                                                                           Balance as at        Balance as at
                                         Aging
                                                                         December 31, 2022     January 1, 2022
                       1 - 6 months (inclusive)                                1,345,740.08       1,153,592.45
                       6 months - 1 year                                                   -
                       1 - 2 years                                                         -      1,223,146.45
                       2 - 3 years                                             1,223,146.45         255,723.62
                       3 - 4 years                                               255,723.62
                       4 - 5 years                                                         -
                       Over 5 years                                            4,203,627.25       4,203,627.25
                       Sub-total                                               7,028,237.40       6,836,089.77
                       Less: provision for bad debts                           5,682,497.32       5,682,497.32

                                      Notes to the Financial Statements Page84
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                                         Balance as at            Balance as at
                                         Aging
                                                                       December 31, 2022         January 1, 2022
                    Total                                                    1,345,740.08           1,153,592.45
           12.2.2    Classification by nature
                                                                   Book balance as at         Book balance as at
                                     Nature
                                                                   December 31, 2022           January 1, 2022
                    Petty cash, security deposit and
                    advances of employee social insurance
                    premium                                                       51,589.42
                    Current accounts                                           6,976,647.98            6,836,089.77
                    Total                                                      7,028,237.40            6,836,089.77

           12.2.3      Disclosure of three-stage by impairment of financial assets
                                 Balance as at December 31, 2022            Balance as at January 1, 2022
                      Item       Book      Provision for                  Book      Provision for
                                                         Book value                                Book value
                                balance      bad debts                   balance      bad debts
                    Stage I 5,067,613.24 3,721,873.16 1,345,740.08 5,041,699.86 3,888,107.41 1,153,592.45
                    Stage II             -             -            -             -             -             -
                    Stage
                    III      1,960,624.16 1,960,624.16              - 1,794,389.91 1,794,389.91               -
                    Total    7,028,237.40 5,682,497.32 1,345,740.08 6,836,089.77 5,682,497.32 1,153,592.45

           12.2.4     Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category
                                                         Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                              Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                          Category
                                                      Proportion               Proportion of Book value
                                           Amount                  Amount
                                                         (%)                  provision (%)
                    Other receivables
                    with provision for
                    bad debts accrued
                    on an individual
                    basis                1,960,624.16     27.90 1,960,624.16          100.00            -
                    Other receivables
                    with provision for
                    bad debts accrued
                    on a portfolio basis 5,067,613.24     72.10 3,721,873.16           73.44 1,345,740.08
                    Including: Portfolio
                    1 Consolidated
                    related parties
                    Portfolio 2 Aging
                    portfolio            5,067,613.24     72.10 3,721,873.16           73.44 1,345,740.08
                    Total                7,028,237.40    100.00 5,682,497.32           80.85 1,345,740.08

                    Continued:
                                                          Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                              Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                         Category
                                                      Proportion               Proportion of Book value
                                            Amount                 Amount
                                                         (%)                   provision (%)
                    Other receivables
                    with provision for
                    bad debts accrued
                    on an individual
                    basis                 1,794,389.91         26.25 1,794,389.91             100.00               -

                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page85
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                                         Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                             Book balance         Provision for bad debts
                        Category
                                                     Proportion               Proportion of Book value
                                           Amount                 Amount
                                                        (%)                   provision (%)
                    Other receivables
                    with provision for
                    bad debts made by
                    portfolio          5,041,699.86           73.75 3,888,107.41    77.12 1,153,592.45
                    Including:
                    Portfolio 1
                    Consolidated
                    related parties
                    Portfolio 2 Aging
                    portfolio          5,041,699.86           73.75 3,888,107.41    77.12 1,153,592.45
                    Total              6,836,089.77          100.00 5,682,497.32    83.13 1,153,592.45

           12.2.5     Other receivables with provision for bad debts accrued on an individual basis
                                                        Balance as at December 31, 2022
                       Enterprise name       Book        Provision for   Proportion of     Reason for
                                            balance        bad debts     provision (%)     provision
                     Chongqing Jianshe
                     Lijue Industrial                                                   Expected to be
                     Co., Ltd.           1,478,870.07 1,478,870.07               100.00 irrecoverable
                     Ningbo Jianshe
                     Motorcycle Co.                                                     Expected to be
                     Ltd.                  329,628.73      329,628.73            100.00 irrecoverable
                     Chongqing
                     Jinxiang Lifting
                     Equipment
                     Manufacturing                                                      Expected to be
                     Co., Ltd.               16,800.00      16,800.00            100.00 irrecoverable
                     Yangzhou
                     Qionghua Coating
                     Engineering
                     Equipment Co.,                                                     Expected to be
                     Ltd.                    56,500.00      56,500.00            100.00 irrecoverable
                     Chongqing                                                          Expected to be
                     Customs                 78,825.36      78,825.36            100.00 irrecoverable
                     Total               1,960,624.16 1,960,624.16

           12.2.6     Other receivables with provision for bad debts accrued on a portfolio basis
                    (1)   Portfolio 2 Aging portfolio
                                                               Balance as at December 31, 2022
                                      Aging               Book         Provision for    Proportion of
                                                         balance         bad debts      provision (%)
                           1 - 6 months (inclusive)   1,345,740.08                   -                -
                           6 months - 1 year
                           1 - 2 years
                           2 - 3 years
                           3 - 4 years
                           4 - 5 years
                           Over 5 years               3,721,873.16      3,721,873.16            100.00
                           Total                      5,067,613.24      3,721,873.16              73.44

                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page86
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
           12.2.7      Provision for bad debts of other receivables
                                                 Stage I         Stage II           Stage III
                                                                Expected           Expected
                                                              credit loss in     credit loss in
                        Provision for bad      12-month
                                                                the whole          the whole       Total
                              debts             expected
                                                                 duration           duration
                                               credit loss
                                                             (without credit      (with credit
                                                              impairment)        impairment)
                    Balance as at January
                    1, 2022                  3,888,107.41                    -   1,794,389.91 5,682,497.32
                    In 2022, balance as at
                    January 1, 2022                                                                        -
                    -Transfer to Stage II                                                                  -
                    -Transfer to Stage III                                                                 -
                    -Reversal from Stage
                    II                                                                                     -
                    -Reversal from Stage I                                                                 -
                    Provision in 2022                      -                      166,234.25      166,234.25
                    Reversal in 2022           166,234.25                                  -      166,234.25
                    Write-off in 2022                                                                      -
                    Charge-off in 2022                                                                     -
                    Other changes                                                                          -
                    Balance as at
                    December 31, 2022        3,721,873.16                    -   1,960,624.16 5,682,497.32

           12.2.8     No actual charge-off of other receivables in 2022

           12.2.9      Top 5 of other receivables as at December 31, 2022, presented by debtor
                                                                            Proportion in Provision for
                                                Balance as at                 the ending     bad debts
                                     Nature of
                    Name of entity             December 31,       Aging       balance of    Balance as at
                                     payment
                                                    2022                         other      December 31,
                                                                           receivables (%)      2022
                    Shenzhen
                    Jianshe
                    Motorcycle      Current
                    Co., Ltd.       accounts     3,013,664.00 Over 5 years            42.88 3,013,664.00
                    Chongqing
                    Jianshe Lijue
                    Industrial Co., Current
                    Ltd.            accounts     1,478,870.07 2 -4 years              21.04 1,478,870.07
                    Chongqing
                    Jianshe
                    Industry
                    (Group) Co., Current                      1 - 6 months
                    Ltd.            accounts     1,294,150.66 (inclusive)             18.41               -
                    Ningbo Jianshe
                    Chongqing       Current
                    Office          accounts       692,035.31 Over 5 years             9.85    692,035.31
                    Ningbo Jianshe
                    Motorcycle      Current
                    Co., Ltd.       accounts       329,628.73 Over 5 years             4.69    329,628.73
                    Total                        6,808,348.77                         96.87 5,514,198.11


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page87
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

     12.3   Long- term equity investments
                                Balance as at December 31, 2022                 Balance as at January 1, 2022
                                           Provision   Book value                        Provision     Book value
               Nature
                             Book balance      for                         Book balance      for
                                          impairment                                    impairment
            Investment in
            subsidiaries 199,045,443.95                 - 199,045,443.95 199,045,443.95               199,045,443.95
            Investments in
            associates and
            joint ventures 210,112,321.04               - 210,112,321.04 201,984,268.72               201,984,268.72
            Total          409,157,764.99               - 409,157,764.99 401,029,712.67             - 401,029,712.67

            12.3.1     Investments in subsidiaries
                                                                                                            Balance of
                                                                                                            provision
                                                                                                 Provision
                                       Initial    Balance as at                   Balance as at                 for
                                                                Increase Decrease                    for
                       Investee      Investment    January 1,                     December 31,             impairment
                                                                in 2022 in 2022                 impairment
                                        cost          2022                            2022                     as at
                                                                                                  in 2022
                                                                                                            December
                                                                                                             31, 2022
                     Chongqing
                     Jianshe
                     Automobile
                     A/C Co., Ltd. 160,000,000.00 160,000,000.00                 160,000,000.00
                     Chongqing
                     Pingshan TK
                     Carburetor
                     Co., Ltd.      39,045,443.95 39,045,443.95                   39,045,443.95
                     Total         199,045,443.95 199,045,443.95                 199,045,443.95

            12.3.2      Investments in associates and joint ventures
                                                                   Increase or decrease in 2022
                                                                               Profit or loss
                                         Balance as at                              on        Adjustment to
                           Investee        January 1, Additional Reduced investments              other
                                             2022       investment investment recognized comprehensive
                                                                               by the equity     income
                                                                                  method
                     I. Joint venture
                     Chongqing Hanon
                     Jianshe Thermal 201,984,268.72                            8,128,052.32
                     Systems Co., Ltd.
                             Total      201,984,268.72                         8,128,052.32

                     Continued:
                                                 Increase/decrease in 2022                      Balance of
                                                      Cash                                      provision
                                           Other dividends                        Balance as at     for
                                                                Provision
                          Investee        changes or profits                      December 31, impairment
                                                                   for     Others
                                             in     declared                          2022         as at
                                                               impairment
                                          equities    to be                                     December
                                                   distributed                                   31, 2022
                     I. Joint venture
                     Chongqing Hanon
                     Jianshe Thermal
                     Systems Co., Ltd.                                                 210,112,321.04

                                      Notes to the Financial Statements Page88
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                           Increase/decrease in 2022                       Balance of
                                                Cash                                       provision
                                     Other dividends                         Balance as at     for
                                                          Provision
                         Investee   changes or profits                       December 31, impairment
                                                             for     Others
                                       in     declared                           2022         as at
                                                         impairment
                                    equities    to be                                      December
                                             distributed                                    31, 2022
                   Total                                                    210,112,321.04
      12.4   Operating revenue and operating costs
             12.4.1 Operating revenue and operating costs
                                              Year 2022                          Year 2021
                          Item
                                      Revenue             Costs          Revenue           Costs
                    Primary
                    business       255,276,559.90 259,099,923.72 493,566,986.58 499,200,539.40
                    Other
                    business           474,716.54          12,774.84 11,820,268.31 10,319,273.71
                    Total          255,751,276.44 259,112,698.56 505,387,254.89 509,519,813.11

             12.4.2    Revenue generated from contracts
                                  Item                           Year 2022                    Year 2021
                      Domestic revenue                              255,276,559.90             493,566,986.58
                      Overseas revenue
                      Total                                          255,276,559.90            493,566,986.58

      12.5   Investment income
                              Item                               Year 2022                    Year 2021
              Income from long-term equity
              investments calculated under the
              equity method                                             8,128,052.32            15,770,549.70
              Total                                                     8,128,052.32            15,770,549.70

13 Supplementary information
     13.1 Breakdown of non-recurring profit or loss in 2022
                                      Item                                     Amount            Remark
           Profit or loss from disposal of non-current assets                 40,420,431.93
           Tax return or relief under unauthorized approval or
           without official approval document
           Government grants included in current profits or
           losses (except for government grants closely related
           to the enterprise business, obtained by quota or
           quantity at unified state standards)                                 205,826.00
           Expenses for using funds charged from non-financial
           enterprises and included in the current profit or loss                         -
           Gains from the difference between the investment
           costs of acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and
           joint ventures and share in the net fair value of the
           identifiable assets of the investee when investing                             -
           Profit or loss from exchange of non-monetary assets                            -
           Profit or loss from entrusting others to invest in or
           manage assets                                                                  -
           Provisions for impairment of various assets due to any
           force majeure, such as the natural disaster                                    -


                                   Notes to the Financial Statements Page89
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022
                                       Item                                      Amount            Remark
            Profits or losses from debt restructuring                                       -
            Enterprise restructuring expenses, such as employee
            accommodation costs and integration expenses                                    -
            Profit or loss from the part generating in the
            transaction where the transaction price is not fair and
            exceeding the fair value                                                        -
            Net profit or loss of the subsidiary from the business
            combination under common control for the period
            from the beginning of the period to the combination
            date                                                                            -
            Profit or loss from contingencies irrelevant to the
            company's normal business                                                       -
            Profit or loss on changes in fair values of financial
            assets held for trading and financial liabilities held for
            trading and investment income obtained from disposal
            of financial assets held for trading, financial liabilities
            held for trading, creditor's right investment and other
            creditor's rights investment, except for effective
            hedging operations associated with the company's
            normal operations                                                               -
            Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables
            under single impairment test                                          714,393.28
            Profit or loss from outward entrusted loans                                    -
            Profit or loss from changes in fair value of investment
            property subsequently measured by adopting the fair
            value model                                                                     -
            Impact on the current profit or loss of the one-time
            adjustment to the current profit or loss made as
            required by the laws and regulations on tax and
            accounting                                                                      -
            Revenue from trustee fee from the entrusted
            management                                                                      -
            Non-operating revenue and expenses other than the
            above-mentioned items                                                 167,143.72
            Other items of profit or loss subject to the definition
            of non-recurring profit or loss                                        999,863.22
            Sub-total                                                           42,507,658.15
            Less: affected amount of income tax                                             -
            Affected minority equity (after tax)                                            -
            Total                                                               42,507,658.15

     13.2   Rate of return on net assets and earnings per share
                                                 Weighted average                      Earnings per share
                 Profit in the reporting period    Net return on               Basic earnings Diluted earnings
                                                    assets (%)                   per share          per share
             Net profit attributable to ordinary
             shareholders of the Company                    -30.88                     -0.33              -0.33
             Net profit attributable to common
             shareholders of the Company after
             deducting the non-recurring profit
             or loss                                        -63.91                     -0.69              -0.69



                                    Notes to the Financial Statements Page90
CHONGQING JIANSHE VEHICLE SYSTEM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022



                                                          Chongqing Jianshe Vehicle System Co., Ltd.

                                                                                       (Official seal)

                                                                                      April 27, 2023




                              Notes to the Financial Statements Page91