HAINAN JINGLIANG HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
ANNUAL REPORT 2019
March，2020
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
HAINAN JINGLIANG HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
ANNUAL REPORT 2019
Part I Important Notes
This Annual Report is based on the full text of the 2019 Annual Report of Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd.
(together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”, except where the context otherwise requires). In
order for a full understanding of the Company’s operating results, financial position and future development plans,
investors should carefully read the aforesaid full text, which has been disclosed together with this Report on the
media designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”).
All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary.
Independent auditor’s modified opinion:
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
Board-approved final cash and/or stock dividend plan for ordinary shareholders for the Reporting Period:
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
The Company has no final dividend plan, either in the form of cash or stock.
Board-approved final cash and/or stock dividend plan for preferred shareholders for the Reporting Period :
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
This Annual Report has been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or
misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.
Part II Key Corporate Information
1. Stock Profile
Stock name JLKG, JL-B Stock code 000505, 200505
Stock exchange for stock listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Contact information Board Secretary Securities Representative
Name Guan Ying Gao Deqiu
15/F, Jing Liang Building, NO. 16 East Third 15/F, Jing Liang Building, NO. 16 East Third
Address Ring Middle Road, Chaoyang District, Ring Middle Road, Chaoyang District,
Beijing Beijing
Fax 010-51672010 010-51672010
Tel. 010-51672130 010-51672029
Email address 1124387865@qq.com gaodeqiu_jl@163.com
1
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
2. Principal Activities or Products in the Reporting Period
The Company is principally engaged in oils and oilseeds processing and trading, as well as food production. It
runs its oils and oilseeds processing and trading business primarily in Beijing City, Tianjin City and Hebei
Province under the brands of “Gu Chuan”, “Lv Bao”, “Gu Bi” and “Huo Niao”, with the main products being
soybean oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower seed oil and sesame oil and paste, among others. As for its food production
business, it primarily develops, produces and markets snack food and bread under the brands of “Little Prince”,
“MS Dong”, “Jianqiang De Tudou” and “Gu Chuan”, among others, with the main products being potato chips,
cakes and pastries and bread.
In 2019, the oils industry was in face of increasing hardships and a heavy hit caused by external factors including
the continued China-U.S. trade friction and African swine fever, Therefore, the oils and oilseeds division of the
Company took the initiative to adjust operating strategies, gave play to its industrial chain advantage, and
strengthened mutual support and information sharing among the links of the industrial china, which minimized the
hit from the external factors. For the Reporting Period, the oils and oilseeds division recorded operating revenue
of RMB6,451 million, and a gross profit of RMB105 million.
In 2019, the snack food industry saw an influx of strategic products and fiercer competition on the consumer
market. The snack food business of the Company deepened the model of “Professional Production + Cultural
Creativity + Internet”, pursued a market-oriented strategy, and vigorously promoted innovation in marketing,
management, products and technology. The bread processing business enhanced channel marketing and
development of new products. For the Reporting Period, the food division recorded operating revenue of
RMB0.94 billion, and a gross profit of RMB186 million.
3. Key Financial Information
(1) Key Financial Information of the Past Three Years
Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below.
□ Yes √ No
Unit: RMB
2019-over-2018
2019 2018 2017
change (%)
Operating revenue 7,440,286,465.54 7,409,124,303.41 0.42% 7,917,639,044.13
Net profit attributable to the listed
133,341,925.75 167,956,581.15 -20.61% 129,603,167.36
company’s shareholders
Net profit attributable to the listed
company’s shareholders before 104,483,092.09 127,425,177.20 -18.00% 63,818,849.21
exceptional items
Net cash generated from/used in
297,366,794.05 850,167,551.24 -65.02% -1,379,507,779.66
operating activities
Basic earnings per share
0.19 0.24 -20.83% 0.2
(RMB/share)
2
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
Diluted earnings per share
0.19 0.24 -20.83% 0.2
(RMB/share)
Weighted average return on equity
5.70% 7.69% -1.99% 5.01%
(%)
Change of 31
31 December 2019 31 December 2018 December 2019 over 31 December 2017
31 December 2018 (%)
Total assets 5,231,266,600.19 4,917,148,996.28 6.39% 6,082,383,851.23
Equity attributable to the listed
2,406,039,283.87 2,272,469,925.43 5.88% 2,101,342,683.37
company’s shareholders
(2) Key Financial Information by Quarter
Unit: RMB
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Operating revenue 1,707,549,259.31 1,575,728,466.08 1,824,886,529.92 2,332,122,210.23
Net profit attributable to the listed
26,311,530.50 25,199,373.91 33,840,967.80 47,990,053.54
company’s shareholders
Net profit attributable to the listed
company’s shareholders before 17,033,200.00 24,161,273.59 28,276,307.45 35,012,311.05
exceptional items
Net cash generated from/used in
172,926,738.46 47,665,555.75 226,153,437.87 -149,378,938.03
operating activities
Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs
materially from what have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or interim reports.
□ Yes √ No
4. Share Capital and Shareholder Information at the Period-End
(1) Numbers of Ordinary Shareholders and Preferred Shareholders with Resumed Voting Rights as well as
Holdings of Top 10 Shareholders
Unit: share
Number of Number of preferred
Number of
ordinary shareholders with
Number of preferred
shareholders at resumed voting
ordinary shareholders
37,551 the month-end 36,206 0 rights at the 0
shareholders at with resumed
prior to the month-end prior to
the period-end voting rights at
disclosure of this the disclosure of this
the period-end
Report Report
Top 10 shareholders
Shares in pledge or
Nature of Shareholding Total shares held at Restricted shares frozen
Name of shareholder
shareholder percentage the period-end held
Status Shares
BEIJING GRAIN GROUP State-owned
42.06% 288,439,561 164,877,598
CO., LTD. legal person
BEIJING STATE-OWNED
State-owned
CAPITAL OPERATION AND 7.07% 48,510,460 48,510,460
legal person
MANAGEMENT CENTER
3
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
CHINA DEVELOPMENT State-owned
2.97% 20,393,051 0
BANK CAPITAL CO., LTD. legal person
Foreign
LI SHERYN ZHAN MING natural 2.58% 17,683,400 0
person
GOLD BUFFALO
RUNYING (TIANJIN)
EQUITY INVESTMENT
FUND MANAGEMENT
Other 2.00% 13,697,179 0
CO., LTD.—GOLD
BUFFALO RUNYING
(TIANJIN) EQUITY
INVESTMENT FUND (L.P.)
Domestic
XIE YU natural 0.50% 3,450,469 0
person
Domestic
MEI JIANYING natural 0.38% 2,604,203 0
person
Domestic
HU TIANGAO natural 0.34% 2,356,052 0
person
Domestic
ZHANG XIAOXIA natural 0.28% 1,949,250 0
person
Domestic
JI XIANGYAO natural 0.28% 1,909,713 0
person
Beijing State-Owned Capital Operation And Management Center owns 100% of
Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd., and Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. is a shareholder of
Related or acting-in-concert parties among
the Company (a 42.06% holding). Apart from that, the Company does not know
the shareholders above
whether there are any other related parties or acting-in-concert parties among the top
10 shareholders.
1. Shareholder Xie Yu holds 3,450,469 shares in the Company through his account of
collateral securities for margin trading in Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd.
Shareholders involved in securities margin 2. Shareholder Ji Xiangyao holds 1,909,713 shares in the Company through his
trading (if any) account of collateral securities for margin trading in Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd.
3. Shareholder Wang Xiaoxing holds 1,758,000 shares in the Company through his
account of collateral securities for margin trading in Soochow Securities Co., Ltd.
(2) Number of Preferred Shareholders and Shareholdings of Top 10 of Them
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No preferred shareholders in the Reporting Period.
4
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
(3) Ownership and Control Relations between the Actual Controller and the Company
The State-Owned Assets Supervision and
Administration Commission of the People’s
Government of Beijing Municipality
100%
Beijing State-Owned Capital Operation
and Management Center
100%
Beijing Capital Agribusiness Group Co.,
Ltd.
100%
Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd.
42.06%
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd.
5. Corporate Bonds
Does the Company have any corporate bonds publicly offered on the stock exchange, which were outstanding
before the date of this Report’s approval or were due but could not be redeemed in full?
No.
Part III Operating Performance Discussion and Analysis
1. Business Overview of the Reporting Period
(1) Overall Performance
In face of the constant hits by unfavorable factors such as the China-U.S. trade friction and the African swine
fever in 2019, the Company pursued progress amid stability in all the work. For the year under review, the
Company recorded operating revenue of RMB7.44 billion and a gross profit of RMB0.26 billion. By operating
division, the oils and oilseeds division reported operating revenue of RMB6.451 billion and a gross profit of
RMB105 million; and the food division posted operating revenue of RMB0.94 billion and a gross profit of
RMB186 million. The net profit attributable to the Company as the parent was RMB133 million, and earnings per
share were RMB0.19. The Company keeps growing in a steady manner.
Beijing Jingliang Food Co., Ltd., a swapped-in asset in a major asset restructuring, achieved healthy growth
5
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
through proactive market expansion and stricter cost control. For the year under review, it registered operating
revenue of RMB7.4 billion, a gross profit of RMB309 million and a net profit attributable to the Company as the
parent before exceptional items of RMB155 million. The cumulative actual net profits attributable to the
Company as the parent before exceptional items for the past three years amount to RMB476 million, representing
107.55% of the three-year performance commitment. As such, it has smoothly fulfilled the performance
commitment as agreed upon in the Profit Compensation Agreement and the supplementary agreement
between the Company and Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. and Beijing State-Owned Capital Operation and
Management Center.
(II) Major Results Achieved
1. The Prominent Overall Effect on Oils and Oilseeds Division
In 2019, the Sino-US trade friction and African swine fever have led in more pervasive effects to oils and oilseeds
crushing industry. Therefore, the oils and oilseeds division adjusted strategies proactively, and took five platforms
of “Risk Control and R&D, Operation of Stocks, Import and Export Trade, Production Management and Product
Marketing” as supports, to realize the mutual support and information share among each node in the oils and
oilseeds division, which has reduced maximally the effects generated from Sino-US trade war and turned losses
into gains in oils and oilseeds crushing business in the second half year. Small-packed oils and oilseeds business
has been further optimized. As the sales volume of high gross margin oils including sunflower oil of Gu Chuan,
non-GMO soybean oil accounts for 65%, the sales volume has been improved, at the meantime exploring initially
the integrated marketing mode, mining customers’ demands, innovating the marketing methods as well. The
hedging risk control and product development were strengthened in oils and oilseeds trade business to seize the
market opportunity, and thus the annual sales of oils and oilseeds has reached 0.4 million tons. Additionally, the
warehouse service business was expanded and the management service was innovated in oils warehousing, and
thus the soybean reserves was increased over 0.1 million tons.
2. The Steady-state Growth of the Food Division
In 2019, the food division remained stable development under the continuous influx of strategic competitors and
intensive competition in the terminal market. The snack food business was oriented by market demand,
commands overall arrangements through innovative thinking, vigorously advances the innovation of marketing,
management, products and technology, as well as improves product experience and continuous enhancement of
sales volume by carrying out new products promotion with web celebrities via certain activities such as live
webcast to reach consumers closely. Meanwhile, owing to emphasize the product development and reinforce the
expansion of retail channels in the bread processing business, the business sales in other channels was flat
basically with the KFC system sales, and the Green Tea system was increased by 84% year-on-year.
3. The Positive Intervention of Land Restoration Business
With the help of the important development opportunity in rural revitalization strategy, the Company intervened
in land restoration proactively. Over 700 mu of land was restored in the Reporting Period regarding the
Caofeidian Project so that the Company has been familiar with the main procedures and key nodes of land
6
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
restoration by the operation of the project. There was no obvious progress in Xinyi Project for policy reasons in
the Reporting Period.
4. The Continuous Improvement of Management Work
In the principle of standardized operation and simplification with high efficiency, the Company constituted
excellent management and control system and management team to ensure the stable and efficient corporate
operation. Firstly, the Company continued to promote the institutional system, establishing the interconnected and
complementary system with four hierarchies of the company’s articles of association, regulations of shareholders’
meeting, board of directors and board of supervisors, company level and department level. The well–established
inner control system has been shaped based on the institutional system and accompanied by the sheets and
procedures. Secondly, the Company adheres to the economic analysis and the key work supervision mechanism,
sticks to the monthly and quarterly analysis of the business operation, researches the solutions and supervises the
job schedule, which effectively guaranteed the completion of the annual operational indicators. Thirdly, the
Company carried on enhancing financial management with developing service and control simultaneously, which
propelled the progress of business operation and project investment, and guaranteed the capital security.
2. Significant Change to Principal Activities in the Reporting Period
□ Yes √ No
3. Product Category Contributing over 10% of Principal Business Revenue or Profit
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
Unit: RMB
YoY change in YoY change in YoY change in
Operating Gross profit
Product category Operating profit operating revenue operating profit gross profit
revenue margin
(%) (%) margin (%)
Oils and oilseeds 6,451,212,047.10 289,288,375.24 4.48% -0.32% -17.78% -0.95%
Food processing 940,737,948.76 297,683,457.05 31.64% 5.58% 6.73% 0.34%
4. Business Seasonality that Calls for Special Attention
□ Yes √ No
5. Significant YoY Changes in Operating Revenue, Cost of Sales and Net Profit Attributable to the Listed
Company’s Ordinary Shareholders or Their Compositions
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
6. Possibility of Listing Suspension or Termination
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
7
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2019
7. Matters Related to Financial Reporting
(1) YoY Changes to Accounting Policies, Accounting Estimates or Measurement Methods
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
① The Ministry of Finance issued from 31 March 2017 the revised versions of certain accounting standards,
including the Accounting Standard No. 22 for Business Enterprises—Recognition and Measurement of Financial
Instruments (CK [2017] No. 7), the Accounting Standard No. 23 for Business Enterprises—Transfer of Financial
Assets (CK [2017] No. 8), the Accounting Standard No. 24 for Business Enterprises—Hedge Accounting (CK
[2017] No. 9), and the Accounting Standard No. 37 for Business Enterprises—Presentation of Financial
Instruments (CK [2017] No. 14), which were required to be applied, from 1 January 2019, to enterprises listed
domestically in China.
② The Ministry of Finance issued in May 2019 the revised versions of the Accounting Standard No. 7 for
Business Enterprises—Exchange of Non-Monetary Assets (CK [2019] No. 8) and the Accounting Standard No. 12
for Business Enterprises—Debt Restructuring (CK [2019] No. 9), which were required to be applied, from 10 and
17 June 2019 respectively, to enterprises adopting China’s Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.
(2) Retrospective Restatements due to Correction of Material Accounting Errors in the Reporting Period
□ Applicable √ Not applicable
No such cases.
(3) YoY Changes to the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements
√ Applicable □ Not applicable
Beijing Jingliang Gu Bi Oils Co., Ltd. was newly included in, and Jingliang Misimi Catering Management
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd. and Jingliang Xinchuang (Tianjin) Commercial Management Co., Ltd. were excluded from the
consolidated financial statements of the Reporting Period.
8
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd.
Notes to the 2019 Financial Statements
(Unless otherwise stated, the amount unit is RMB Yuan)
I. Basic Information of the Company
(I) Place of incorporation, form of organization and head office address
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company" or "Company" or "Jingliang Holdings") is
established in accordance with the Hainan Provincial People's Government General Office QFBH (1992) No.1, approved by
QY (1992) SGZ No. 6 Document of the People's Bank of Hainan Province and re-registered by Hainan Pearl River Enterprise
Company on January 11, 1992. The Company issued 81,880,000 shares in total upon re-registration, of which 60,793,600
shares were converted from the net assets of the original company and 21,086,400 shares were newly issued. And the name of
the Company is Hainan Pearl River Enterprise Co., Ltd. The business license registration number of the joint-stock company is
20128455-6, and the holding parent company Guangzhou Pearl River Enterprise Group holds 36,393,600 shares, accounting
for 44.45%. Approved by ZGB (1992) No. 83 Document of the People's Bank of China in December 1992, the additional
21,086,400 shares were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for trading. The industry involved is real estate.
On March 25, 1993, in response to QGBH (1993) No.028 of Hainan Provincial Leading Group Office and SRYFZ (1993)
No.099 of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Branch of the People's Bank of China, the Company increased its share capital by
converting the original share capital into 139,196,000 shares (according to distribution of 10, delivery of 5 and transfer of 2),
with the controlling shareholder Guangzhou Pearl River Enterprises Group holding 48,969,120 shares accounting for 35.18%
at the end of 1993.
In 1994, the share capital was increased by 10 to 10, and the total share capital was 278,392,000 shares after the increase.
The controlling shareholder, Guangzhou Pearl River Enterprises Group, holds 97,938,240 shares, accounting for 35.18%.
In 1995, the issuance of 50,000,000 B Shares was approved by SZBF (1995) No.45 and SZBF (1995) No.12. The share
capital of the Company was increased by 10:1.5 on the basis of the share capital after the additional B shares were issued, and
the share capital of the Company after the increase was 377,650,800 shares. The holding parent company, Guangzhou Pearl
River Enterprises Group, held 112,628,976 shares, accounting for 29.82% of the total.
In 1999, Guangzhou Pearl River Enterprises Group transferred all 112,628,976 shares to Beijing Wanfa Real Estate
Development Co., Ltd.. After the transfer of shares was completed in June 1999, Beijing Wanfa Real Estate Development Co.,
Ltd. held 112,628,976 shares of the Company, accounting for 29.82% of the total shares of the Company, and became the
controlling shareholder of the Company.
On January 10, 2000, the name of the Company was changed to Hainan Pearl River Holding Co., Ltd. and the Business
1
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
License for Enterprise Legal Person was renewed by Industrial & Commerce Administration Bureau of Hainan Province.
On August 17, 2006, the reform plan of the split share structure of the Company was implemented. The Company
transferred 49,094,604 shares of capital stock to all shareholders at the ratio of 10 to 1.3. The original non-tradable
shareholders transferred the increased shares to the tradable A-share holders. Beijing Wanfa Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
reimbursed the consideration shares of the non-tradable shareholders who have not expressly expressed their opinions. The
converted total share capital was 426,745,404 shares, and the original controlling shareholder Beijing Wanfa Real Estate
Development Co., Ltd. held 107,993,698 shares, accounting for 25.31%. Shareholders of non-tradable shares repaid 3,289,780
shares in consideration of the split share structure in 2007. Shareholders of non-tradable shares repaid 1,196,000 shares in
consideration of the split share structure in 2009.
On 2 September 2016, Beijing Wanfa Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., the original controlling shareholder, transferred
all of its 112,479,478 shares to Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Beijing Grain Group"). Upon
completion of the share transfer in September 2016, Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. held 112,479,478 shares, accounting for
26.36% of the total shares of the Company. In November 2016, based on the confidence in the subject matter of the material
asset restructuring and the future development of the Company, Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. decided to increase its
shareholding through centralized bidding in the secondary market. After the increase, it held 123,561,963 shares of the
Company, accounting for 28.95% of the total number of shares, and became the largest shareholder of the Company.
The Company determined July 31, 2017 as the delivery date of material assets in accordance with the material assets
restructuring plan and the delivery agreement. On September 14, 2017, approved pursuant to the resolution of the Second
Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company on November 18, 2016 and the Approval Reply of the China
Securities Regulatory Commission dated July 28, 2017 On Approval of Hainan Pearl River Holding Co., Ltd. to Purchase
Assets and Raise Supporting Funds from Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. (ZJXK (2017) No.1391): 1) The Company purchased
assets from the original shareholders of Beijing Grain Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Beijing Grain Food) by issuing
210,079,552 shares of the balance between the transaction price of the injected assets and the assets to be purchased (the
difference between the transaction price of the injected assets and the assets to be purchased was RMB 1,699.5436 million
yuan). The par value in the issuance was RMB 1.00 per share and the issuance price was RMB 8.09 per share; 2) The Company
has issued 48,965,408 non-public shares of the Company to Beijing Grain Group for the purpose of purchasing the supporting
funds raised from the assets of the issuance of shares. The par value per share of the Company was RMB1.00 and the issuance
price was RMB8.82 per share. The shareholder Beijing Grain Group conducted subscription in monetary funds. Upon
completion of the issue, the registered capital was RMB 685,790,364.00 and the share capital was RMB 685,790,364.00.
Beijing Grain Group, which accounted for 42.06% of the total number of shares, became the largest shareholder of the
Company.
On March 10, 2018, the Company completed the registration formalities for industrial and commercial changes such as
company name, legal representative, registered capital and business scope, and obtained the Business License for Enterprise
Legal Person approved and renewed by Industrial & Commerce Administration Bureau of Hainan Province. The relevant
2
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
information after the change is listed as follows:
Company name: Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd.
Uniform Social Credit Code: 914600002012845568
Type: Limited Company (Listed, State-controlled)
Registered address: F29, Dihao Building, Pearl River Square, Binhai Avenue, Haikou City
Office address: F29, Dihao Building, Pearl River Square, Binhai Avenue, Haikou City
Legal representative: Li Shaoling
Registered capital: 685,790,364 Yuan
Date of establishment: March 22, 1988
Business term: from March 22, 1988 to September 20, 2025
The parent company is Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd..
(II) The nature of the Company's business and its main business activities
1. Business scope of the Company
The Company belongs to manufacturing-agricultural and sideline food processing industry, mainly including: food,
beverages, oils, oils and by-products, vegetable proteins and their products, organic fertilizers, microbial fertilizers, production
and marketing of agricultural fertilizers; land consolidation, soil remediation; agricultural comprehensive planting
development, animal husbandry and aquaculture, agricultural equipment production and marketing; computer network
technology, investment in communication projects, research and development and application of high-tech products;
investment and consultation of environmental protection projects; animation, graphic design; import and export trade in goods
and technology; rental of own premises. (General business projects shall be operated independently, and the permitted
business projects shall be operated on the basis of relevant permits or approval documents) (Projects subject to approval by the
relevant departments shall not be allowed to engage in business activities until approved by the relevant departments in
accordance with the law.).
2. The nature of the Company's business and its main business activities
The Company and its subsidiaries are principally engaged in the processing, production and sales of foodstuffs,
agricultural and sideline products, oils and fats, oils and snack foods.
3. Basic framework of the Company
The basic organizational structure of the Company: the shareholders' general meeting is the highest authority of the
Company, the board of directors is the executive body of the shareholders' general meeting, the board of supervisors is the
internal supervision body of the Company, and the general manager is responsible for the daily operation and management of
the Company. The Company consists of the Office of the Board of Directors, the Office of the Board of Supervisors, the
Department of Comprehensive Affairs, the Department of Securities Affairs, the Department of Strategic Investment, the
Department of Finance (Settlement Center), the Department of Legal Affairs and Compliance, the Department of Human
3
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Resources, the Department of Party and Mass Work, and the Department of Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
On May 6, 2010, the Beijing Investment Consulting Branch of Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. (now renamed as
Hainan Pearl River Holding Co., Ltd.) was established with the unified social credit code of 91110107554875351W. Address:
Room 5078, Building 3, No.3, Xijing Road, Badachu High-tech Park, Shijingshan District, Beijing. Business scope includes
investment consulting, hotel investment and management; Purchase and lease of construction equipment; Sales of building
materials, hardware and electrical equipment, furniture, plastics, daily necessities, leather products, rubber products, fodder,
no longer packaged seeds, cereals, legumes, potato, flowers, grass and ornamental plants, fertilizers, non-metallic ores, metal
products, metal ores, metal materials, goods import and export; R&D and application of high-tech products. ("1 Without the
approval of the relevant departments, the funds shall not be raised in public; 2. Trading activities of securities products and
financial derivatives shall not be publicly carried out; 3. Loans shall not be granted; 4. Guarantees shall not be provided to any
enterprise other than the invested enterprise; 5. The investment principal shall not be lost or the minimum income shall not be
guaranteed to the investor"; The project subject to approval according to law shall be operated in accordance with the approved
contents after obtaining the approval of the relevant departments.)
(III) Approval of financial statements
These financial statements have been approved and reported by the Board of Directors of the Company in its resolution
dated March 26, 2020.
(IV) Consolidated report scope
A total of 17 subsidiaries of the Company were included in the scope of consolidation in 2019, as detailed in Note 8
"Interests in Other Entities". The consolidation scope of the Company for the current period is 1 more than that of the previous
period, and 4 less than that of the previous period as detailed in Note 7, "Change in Consolidation Scope".
II. Preparation Basis for Financial Statements
1. Preparation Basis
Based on the assumption of going concern and according to actual transactions and events, the Company's financial
statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Basic Standard
(promulgation of Decree No. 33 of Ministry of Finance and revision of Decree No. 76 of Ministry of Finance), 42 specific
accounting standards, guidelines for the application of accounting standards for business enterprises, explanations of
accounting standards for business enterprises and other relevant provisions promulgated and revised on February 15, 2006
and thereafter (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises”), as well as the
disclosure provisions of the China Securities Regulatory Commission's Rules for Reporting Information Disclosure by
Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15-General Provisions on Financial Reporting (revised in 2014)
According to the relevant provisions of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises, the Company’s accounting is
based on the accrual basis. Except for certain financial instruments, the financial statements are measured on the basis of
historical costs. Non current assets held for sale shall be valued at the lower of the fair value less estimated expenses and the
4
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
original book value when the conditions for holding for sale are met. If the assets are impaired, the corresponding
impairment reserves shall be withdrawn in accordance with the relevant provisions.
2. Going concern
These financial statements are presented on a going concern basis and the Company has a going concern capability for at
least 12 months from the end of the reporting period.
III. Statement of Compliance of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
The financial statements prepared by the Company conform to the requirements of the Accounting Standards for
Business Enterprises and truly and completely reflect the Company's merger and the financial status of the parent company
as of December 31, 2019, the merger and parent company's operating results, the merger and parent company's cash flow
and other relevant information in 2019. In addition, the Company's financial statements comply in all material respects with
the disclosure requirements of the financial statements and its notes in the Rules for Preparation and Reporting Information
Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15-General Provisions on Financial Reports revised by China
Securities Regulatory Commission in 2014.
IV. Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in the processing, production and sales of food, agricultural and sideline
products, grease, oil and leisure food. According to the characteristics of actual production and operation and the provisions
of relevant accounting standards for business enterprises, the Company and its subsidiaries have formulated a number of
specific accounting policies and accounting estimates for transactions and events such as revenue recognition. For details,
please refer to the descriptions in Note IV, 25 “Revenue". For descriptions of the significant accounting judgments and
estimates made by the management, please refer to Note IV, 31 “Significant Accounting Judgments and Estimates"
1. Accounting Period
The accounting period of the Company is divided into an annual period and an interim period. The accounting interim
period refers to the reporting period shorter than a full accounting year. The fiscal year of the Company adopts the Gregorian
calendar year, that is, from January 1 to December 31 of each year.
2. Business Cycle
The normal business cycle is the period from the time the Company purchases assets for processing to the time when cash
or cash equivalents are realized. The Company uses 12 months as an business cycle and uses it as a liquidity classification
standard for assets and liabilities.
3. Bookkeeping Standard Currency
RMB is the currency in the main economic environment in which the Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. The
Company and its domestic subsidiaries use RMB as the bookkeeping standard currency. The offshore subsidiaries of the
Company determine USD as their bookkeeping standard currency based on the currencies in the main economic environment
in which they operate. The currency used by the Company in preparing these financial statements is RMB.
5
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
4. The Accounting Treatment of Business Combination under the Same Control and Different Control
Business Combination refers to the transaction or event in which two or more separate enterprises are merged to form one
reporting entity. Business combination can be divided into business combination under the same control and business
combination under different control.
(1) Business combination under the same control
Enterprises participating in the combination are ultimately controlled by the same party or multiple parties before and
after the combination, and the control is not temporary, so it is the business combination under the same control. In case of
business combination under the same control, the party that obtains control of other enterprises participating in the
combination on the combination date shall be the combination party, and the other enterprises participating in the combination
shall be the merged party. The combination date refers to the date on which the combination party actually acquires control
over the merged party.
The assets and liabilities acquired by the combination party are measured at the book value of the merged party at the date
of consolidation, including goodwill that was formed during acquisition by end controller . If the difference between the book
value of the net assets acquired by the merging party and the book value of the merged consideration (or the total par value of
the issued shares) paid by the merging party, and the capital reserve (share capital premium) shall be adjusted; If the capital
reserve (equity premium) is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted.
The direct expenses incurred by the merging party for the purpose of business combination shall be included in the profits
and losses of the current period when they are incurred.
(2) Business combination under different control
If the enterprises participating in the merger are not ultimately controlled by the same party or multiple parties before and
after the merger, the enterprise merger is not under the same control. In case of business combination under different control,
the party that obtains control of other enterprises participating in the combination on the date of purchase shall be the
Purchaser, and the other enterprises participating in the combination shall be the Purchasee. Purchase date means the date on
which the Purchaser actually acquires control of the Purchasee.
For business combination under different control, the merger cost includes the assets, liabilities and fair value of equity
securities issued by the Purchaser in order to obtain the control over the Purchasee on the date of purchase, and the
intermediary fees such as audit, legal service, appraisal and consultation and other management fees for the enterprise merger
are used to record into the profits and losses of the current period when incurred. The transaction costs of equity or debt
securities issued by the Purchaser as a merger consideration are included in the initial recognition amount of the equity or debt
securities. Contingent consideration involved shall be included in the consolidation cost at its fair value at the purchase date,
and the consolidation goodwill shall be adjusted accordingly if new or further evidence of the existence of circumstances at the
purchase date appears within 12 months after the purchase date and the adjustment or consideration is required. The
consolidation cost incurred by the Purchaser and the identifiable net assets acquired during the consolidation are measured at
the fair value at the date of purchase. The difference between the merger costs and the fair value shares of the identifiable net
6
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
assets of the Purchasee at the purchase date obtained in the merger is recognized as goodwill. If the combined cost is less than
the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the Purchasee in the merger, first, the fair value of the identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities of the Purchasee and the measurement of the consolidation cost shall be re-checked. If the
consolidation cost is still smaller than the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the Purchased obtained in the
consolidation after the re-check, the difference shall be recorded into the profits and losses of the current period.
When the Purchaser acquires the deductible temporary difference of the Purchasee, if it fails to recognize the deferred
income tax assets on the date of purchase because it does not meet the recognition conditions for the deferred income tax, and
within 12 months of the date of purchase, new or further information is obtained indicating that the relevant circumstances at
the purchase date already exist and the economic benefits from the temporary difference deductible by the purchaser on the
purchase date are expected to be realized, the relevant deferred income tax assets shall be recognized, and the goodwill shall be
reduced. If the goodwill is not sufficiently offset, the difference shall be recognized as the current profit or loss; In addition to
the above circumstances, the deferred income tax assets related to the enterprise merger are recognized and included in the
current profits and losses.
Through multi-transaction and step-by-step business combination under different control, according to the Circular of the
Ministry of Finance on Printing and Issuing the Interpretation of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.5 (CK
(2012) No.19) and Article 51 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.33-Consolidated Financial Statements
on the judgment criteria of "package deal" (see 5 (2) of Note 4), it is determined whether the multiple transactions belong to the
"package deal". In the case of a "package deal", the accounting treatment shall be performed with reference to the description
in the preceding paragraphs of this section and Note 4, 13 "Long-term Equity Investments"; If the transaction is not a "package
deal", the accounting treatment shall be distinguished between the individual financial statements and the consolidated
financial statements:
In the individual financial statements, the sum of the book value of the equity investment held by the Purchaser prior to
the purchase date and the cost of the new investment at the purchase date shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the
investment; Where the equity of the Purchased held before the date of purchase involves other comprehensive income, the
other consolidated income associated with the investment is accounted for on the same basis as the assets or liabilities directly
disposed of by the Purchaser (i.e., except for the corresponding share in the change caused by the acquisition of the net liability
or net assets of the defined benefit plan remeasured in accordance with the equity method, the rest is transferred to the current
investment income).
In the consolidated financial statements, the equity of the Purchased held prior to the date of purchase is remeasured
according to the fair value of the equity at the date of purchase, and the difference between the fair value and the carrying value
is included in the investment income of the current period; Where the equity of the Purchasee held before the date of purchase
involves other comprehensive income, other consolidated income related thereto shall be accounted for on the same basis as
the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities by the Purchaser (i.e., except for the corresponding share in the change
caused by the acquisition of the net liability or net asset of the defined benefit plan remeasured in accordance with the equity
7
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
method, the rest is converted into the investment income of the current period to which the acquisition date belongs).
5. Preparation Method of Consolidated Financial Statement
(1) Principles for determining the scope of the consolidated financial statement
The scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements is determined on a control basis. Control means that
the Company has the authority over the Investee, enjoys a variable return by participating in the relevant activities of the
Investee, and has the ability to use its authority over the Investee to influence the amount of such return. The scope of the
merger includes the Company and all its subsidiaries. Subsidiary refers to the main body controlled by the Company.
The Company will re-evaluate the above control definitions once the relevant facts and circumstances change, which
results in the change of the relevant elements.
(2) Preparation method of consolidated financial statement
The Company begins to incorporate the net assets of the subsidiary and the actual control of the production and operation
decisions into the scope of the merger from the date when the subsidiary is acquired; Cease to be included in the scope of the
merger as of the date of loss of effective control. For the subsidiaries disposed of, the operating results and cash flows prior to
the date of disposal have been appropriately included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow
statement; For subsidiaries disposed of in the current period, the opening amount of the consolidated balance sheet is not
adjusted. The operating results and cash flows of subsidiaries increased by consolidation after purchase have been properly
included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, and the opening and comparative
amounts in the consolidated financial statements have not been adjusted for subsidiaries that are not under the same control.
The operating results and cash flows of the subsidiaries increased by consolidation under the same control from the beginning
of the consolidation period to the consolidation date have been appropriately included in the consolidated profit statement and
consolidated cash flow statement, and the comparative amount of the consolidated financial statements has been adjusted at
the same time.
In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, if the accounting policies or accounting periods adopted by the
subsidiaries are inconsistent with those adopted by the Company, necessary adjustments shall be made to the financial
statements of the subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company. For
subsidiaries acquired through business combination under different control, the financial statements shall be adjusted on the
basis of the fair value of identifiable net assets at the date of purchase.
All significant transaction balances, transactions and unrealized profits within the Company are offset at the time of
preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
The shareholders' equity and the portion of the net profit or loss of the subsidiary that is not owned by the Company for
the current period are separately presented as minority shareholders' equity and minority shareholders' profit or loss in the
consolidated financial statements under shareholders' equity and net profit. The shares of minority shareholders' equity in the
net profits and losses of subsidiaries for the current period are shown as "minority shareholders' profits and losses" under the
8
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
net profit item in the consolidated income statement. Losses shared by minority shareholders in a subsidiary exceed the
minority shareholders' share in the shareholders' equity of the subsidiary at the beginning of the period, and still decrease by a
number of shareholders' equity.
When the control of the original subsidiary is lost due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, the
residual equity shall be revalued according to its fair value at the date of loss of control. The sum of consideration obtained
from the disposal of equity and the fair value of the remaining equity minus the difference between the shares of the net assets
of the original subsidiary that shall be continuously calculated from the purchase date according to the original shareholding
proportion shall be included in the investment income of the current period of loss of control. Other comprehensive income
related to the equity investment of the original subsidiary, in the event of loss of control, the accounting treatment is performed
on the same basis as the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities by the Purchased (i.e. converted to current
investment income, except for changes resulting from the re-measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the Defined
Benefit Plan in the original subsidiary). Thereafter, the residual equity shall be subsequently measured in accordance with the
relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.2-Long-term Equity Investment or Accounting
Standards for Business Enterprises No.22-Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, as detailed in Note IV,
13-Long-term Equity Investment or Note IV, 9-Financial Instruments.
If the Company disposes of the equity investment in subsidiaries step by step until it loses control through multiple
transactions. It is necessary to distinguish whether the transactions that dispose of the equity investment in subsidiaries until it
loses control belong to a package deal or not. The terms, conditions and economic impact of the transactions for the disposal of
equity investments in subsidiaries are in accordance with one or more of the following circumstances and generally indicate
that multiple transactions should be accounted for as a package deal: ① These transactions were entered into simultaneously
or taking into account each other's influence; ② Only when these transactions are taken together can a complete business
result be achieved; ③ The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; ④ It is
not economical to consider a transaction alone, but it is economical to consider it in conjunction with other transactions. For
transactions that are not part of the package deal, each transaction shall be accounted for in accordance with the principles
applicable to the "partial disposal of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries without loss of control" (as detailed in 13 of
Note IV) and the "loss of control over existing subsidiaries as a result of the disposal of part of the equity investments or other
reasons" (as detailed in the preceding paragraph), as appropriate. If the transactions involving the disposal of equity
investments in subsidiaries until the loss of control belong to a package deal, the transactions shall be accounted for as a
transaction involving the disposal of subsidiaries and the loss of control; However, the difference between each disposal price
and the share of the subsidiary's net assets corresponding to the disposal investment prior to the loss of control is recognized in
the consolidated financial statements as other consolidated gains and transferred to the profit or loss for the current period of
loss of control in the event of loss of control.
6. Classification of Joint Venture Arrangements and Accounting Treatment of Joint Operation
A joint venture arrangement is an arrangement under the joint control of two or more participants. The Company divides
9
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
the joint venture arrangement into joint ventures and joint ventures in accordance with the rights and obligations it enjoys in
the joint venture arrangement. Joint operation refers to the joint venture arrangement in which the Company enjoys the assets
related to the arrangement and assumes the liabilities related to the arrangement. A joint venture refers to a joint venture
arrangement in which the Company only has rights over the net assets of the arrangement.
The Company's investment in the joint venture is accounted for using the equity method, and shall be treated in
accordance with the accounting policy described in Note IV, 13 "Long-term Equity Investment Accounted by the Equity
Method".
The Company, as a joint venture party, recognizes the assets and liabilities held and assumed by the Company separately,
and recognizes the assets and liabilities jointly held and assumed by the Company according to the shares of the Company;
recognizes the revenue generated from the sale of the share of joint operating output enjoyed by the Company; recognizes
revenue generated from the sale of output from joint operations on the basis of the Company's share; confirms the expenses
incurred by the Company individually and the expenses incurred by the joint operation according to the shares of the
Company.
When the Company invests or sells assets as a joint venture (such assets do not constitute business, the same below), or
purchases assets from the joint venture, the Company recognizes only the portion of the profits and losses attributable to the
other participants in the joint venture that arises from the transaction prior to the sale of such assets to a third party. Where such
assets are impaired in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8-Impairment of
Assets, the Company shall fully recognize such losses in the case where the assets are cast or sold by the Company to joint
operations; For the assets purchased by the Company from the joint operation, the Company recognizes the losses according to
the shares it assumes.
7. Determining Standards for Cash and Cash Equivalent
Cash and cash equivalents of the Company include cash on hand, deposits that can be used for payment at any time, and
investments held by the Company with a short term (usually maturing within three months from the date of purchase), high
liquidity, easy conversion into cash of a known amount, and little risk of value change.
8. Foreign Currency Business and Translation of Foreign Currency Statements
(1) Translation method for foreign currency transaction
At the time of initial confirmation, the foreign currency transactions occurring in the Company shall be converted into the
bookkeeping functional currency amount at the spot exchange rate on the trading day, but the foreign currency exchange
business or transactions involving foreign currency exchange occurring in the Company shall be converted into the
bookkeeping functional currency amount at the actual exchange rate.
(2) Translation method for foreign currency monetary items and foreign currency non-monetary item
On the balance sheet date, the foreign currency monetary items are converted at the spot exchange rate on the balance
sheet date, and the exchange difference arising therefrom shall be: ① The exchange difference arising from the special foreign
currency borrowings related to the acquisition and construction of assets eligible for capitalization shall be handled in
10
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
accordance with the principle of capitalization of borrowing costs; ② The exchange difference of the hedging instruments
used for effective hedging of the net investment in overseas operations (the difference is included in other comprehensive
income, and is not recognized as current profit or loss until the net investment is disposed of); ③ Except for the amortized cost,
the exchange differences arising from the changes in the book balance of the available-for-sale monetary items in foreign
currencies shall be included in the other comprehensive income, and shall be included in the profits and losses of the current
period.
Where the preparation of the consolidated financial statements involves overseas operations, if there are foreign currency
monetary items constituting net investment in overseas operations, the exchange differences arising from exchange rate
changes shall be included in other comprehensive income; When disposing of overseas operations, the profits and losses shall
be transferred to the current disposal period.
Non-monetary items in foreign currencies measured at historical cost shall still be measured at the bookkeeping amount
in functional currency translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. For non-monetary items in foreign
currencies measured at fair value, the spot exchange rate at the date of fair value determination shall be adopted for conversion.
The difference between the converted amount in functional currency and the amount in original functional currency shall be
treated as the change in fair value (including the change in exchange rate), and shall be recorded into the profits and losses of
the current period or recognized as other comprehensive income.
(3) Translation method for financial statements in foreign currencies
Where the preparation of the consolidated financial statements involves overseas operations, if there are foreign currency
monetary items constituting net investment in overseas operations, the exchange differences arising from exchange rate
changes shall be as "foreign currency report conversion difference" and be confirmed as other comprehensive income; When
disposing of overseas operations, the profits and losses shall be transferred to the current disposal period.
The foreign currency financial statements of overseas operations shall be converted into RMB statements in the following
ways: the assets and liabilities in the balance sheet shall be converted at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date;
Except for "undistributed profits", other items of shareholders' equity shall be converted at the spot exchange rate at the time of
occurrence. The income and expense items in the profit statement shall be converted at the average exchange rate of the
current period on the date of transaction. The undistributed profit at the beginning of the period shall be the undistributed profit
at the end of the period converted from the previous year; The undistributed profits at the end of the year shall be calculated
and listed according to the converted profits distribution items; The difference between the converted asset items and the total
amount of the liability items and shareholders' equity items shall be recognized as other comprehensive income as the
translation difference in the foreign currency statements. In case of disposal of overseas operations and loss of control, the
balance in translation of the foreign currency statements related to the overseas operations as shown below in the shareholders'
equity items in the balance sheet shall be transferred to the profits and losses of the disposal period in whole or in proportion to
the disposal of the overseas operations.
Cash flows in foreign currencies and cash flows of overseas subsidiaries shall be converted at the average exchange rate
11
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
of the current period on the date of occurrence of the cash flows. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash shall be
presented separately in the statement of cash flows as an reconciling item.
Opening amounts and prior-period actual amounts shall be shown on the basis of amounts translated from the
prior-period financial statements.
When disposing of all the owner's equity of the Company's overseas operations or losing the control over overseas
operations due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or for other reasons, if the following items of shareholders'
equity in the balance sheet are shown below, the balance in translation of the foreign currency statement attributable to the
owner's equity of the parent company related to the overseas operation shall be transferred to the profits and losses of the
current disposal period.
In the event that the proportion of overseas business interests is reduced due to the disposal of part of the equity
investment or for other reasons, but the control over overseas business operations is not lost, the balance in the translation of
the foreign currency statements related to the disposal of part of overseas business operations shall be attributed to minority
shareholders' interests and shall not be transferred to the profits and losses of the current period. When disposing of part of the
equity of an overseas operation as an associated enterprise or a joint venture, the balance of the translation of the foreign
currency statements related to the overseas operation shall be transferred into the profits and losses of the current disposal
period in the proportion of the overseas operation disposed of.
9. Financial instruments
A financial asset or financial liability is recognized when the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument
contract.
(1) Classification, confirmation and measurement of financial assets
According to the business mode of managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial
assets, the Company divides financial assets into: Financial assets measured at amortized cost. Financial assets measured at
fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income. Financial assets that are measured at fair value and whose
movements are included in the current profits and losses.
Financial assets are measured at fair value at initial recognition. For financial assets measured at fair value and whose
changes are included in current profits and losses, relevant transaction costs are directly included in current profits and
losses. For other types of financial assets, relevant transaction costs are included in the initial recognition amount. Accounts
receivable or notes receivable arising from the sale of products or the provision of labor services that do not contain or take
into account significant financing components shall be initially recognized by the Company in accordance with the amount
of consideration that the Company is expected to be entitled to receive.
① Financial assets measured at amortized cost
The Company's business model of managing financial assets measured in amortized cost is aimed at collecting
contractual cash flow, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the basic
lending arrangements, that is, the cash flow generated on a specific date is only the payment of principal and interest based
12
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
on the unpaid principal amount. For such financial assets, the Company adopts the effective interest rate method and carries
out subsequent measurement according to amortized cost. The profits or losses arising from amortization or impairment are
included into the current profits and losses.
② Financial assets measured at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income
The Company's business model for managing such financial assets is to collect and sell contractual cash flow, and the
contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the basic lending arrangements. The
Company measures these financial assets at fair value and their changes are included in other comprehensive income, but
impairment loss or gain, exchange gain or loss and interest income calculated according to the effective interest rate method
are included into the current profit and loss.
In addition, the Company designates some non tradable equity instrument investments as financial assets measured at
fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income. The Company shall record the relevant dividend income of
such financial assets into the current profits and losses, and the change of fair value into other comprehensive income. When
the financial asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income will
be transferred from other comprehensive income to retained income and will not be included in current profits and losses.
③ Fair value through Profit and Loss Financial assets
The Company classifies the above financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets measured at fair
value with changes included in other comprehensive income into financial assets measured at fair value with changes
included in current profits and losses. In addition, during initial recognition, in order to eliminate or significantly reduce
accounting mismatch, the Company designated part of financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value with
changes included in current profit and loss. For such financial assets, the Company adopts fair value for subsequent
measurement, and the changes in fair value are included into the current profit and loss.
(2) Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities upon initial recognition are classified as financial liabilities which are measured at fair value and
whose changes are included in current profits and losses and other financial liabilities. For the financial liabilities measured
at fair value with the changes included into the current profits and losses, the relevant transaction costs are directly included
into the current profits and losses, and the relevant transaction costs of other financial liabilities are included in the initial
recognition amount.
① Fair value through Profit and Loss Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at fair value with changes included in current profits and losses, which include
transactional financial liabilities (including derivatives belonging to financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated
to be measured at fair value with changes included in current profits and losses at initial recognition.
Trading financial liabilities (including derivatives belonging to financial liabilities) are subsequently measured
according to their fair values. Except for those related to hedge accounting, changes in fair values are included in current
13
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
profits and losses.
Financial liabilities designated to be measured at fair value with changes included in current profits and losses. Changes
in the fair value of this liability caused by changes in the Company's own credit risk are included in other comprehensive
income. When the liability is derecognized, the accumulated change in fair value caused by changes in its own credit risk
included in other comprehensive income is transferred to retained earnings. Changes in fair value are accounted into current
profits and losses. If the above-mentioned treatment of the impact of changes in the credit risk of these financial liabilities
will cause or expand accounting mismatch in profits and losses, the Company will include all profits or losses of the
financial liabilities (including the impact amount of changes in the credit risk of the enterprise itself) into the current profits
and losses.
② Other financial liabilities
Except for financial liabilities and financial guarantee contracts formed by the transfer of financial assets that do not
meet the conditions for termination of recognition or continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets, other
financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities measured at amortized cost and subsequently measured at amortized
cost. Gains or losses arising from termination of recognition or amortization are included in current profits and losses.
(3) Basis of Confirmation and Calculation of financial instruments
Financial assets shall be derecognized if they meet one of the following conditions: ① The termination of the
contractual right to receive cash flow from the financial asset. ② The financial asset has been transferred, and almost all
risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee. ③ The financial
asset has been transferred. Although the enterprise has neither transferred nor retained almost all risks and rewards in the
ownership of the financial asset, it has given up its control over the financial asset.
If the enterprise neither transfers nor retains almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the financial assets,
and does not give up the control over the financial assets, the relevant financial assets shall be recognized according to the
extent of continuous involvement in the transferred financial assets, and the relevant liabilities shall be recognized
accordingly. The degree of continuous involvement in the transferred financial assets refers to the risk level faced by the
enterprise due to the change in the value of the financial assets.
If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of recognition, the difference between the
book value of the transferred financial assets and the sum of the consideration received due to the transfer and the
accumulated amount of changes in fair value originally included in other comprehensive income shall be included into the
current profits and losses.
If the partial transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of recognition, the book value of the
transferred financial assets shall be apportioned according to its relative fair value between the derecognized part and the
non derecognized part, and the difference between the sum of the consideration received due to the transfer and the
accumulated change in fair value originally included in other comprehensive income that shall be apportioned to the
derecognized part and the allocated aforesaid book amount shall be included into the current profits and losses.
14
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
For financial assets sold by the Company with recourse, or for endorsement and transfer of held financial assets, it is
necessary to determine whether almost all risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial assets have been transferred. If
almost all risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee, the recognition of
the financial asset shall be terminated. If almost all risks and rewards on the ownership of a financial asset are retained, the
recognition of the financial asset shall not be terminated. If almost all risks and rewards related to the ownership of financial
assets have not been transferred or retained, it shall continue to judge whether the enterprise retains control over the assets
and carry out accounting treatment according to the principles mentioned in the preceding paragraphs.
(4) Termination of recognition of financial liabilities
If the current obligation of the financial liability (or part thereof) has been relieved, the Company terminates the
recognition of the financial liability (or part thereof). The Company (the borrower) and the lender sign an agreement to
replace the original financial liabilities by assuming new financial liabilities. If the contract terms of the new financial
liabilities and the original financial liabilities are substantially different, the original financial liabilities shall be
derecognized and a new financial liability shall be recognized at the same time. If the Company makes any substantial
modification to the contract terms of the original financial liability (or part thereof), the original financial liability shall be
derecognized and a new financial liability shall be recognized in accordance with the modified terms.
If financial liabilities (or part thereof) are derecognized, the Company shall include the difference between its book
value and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or liabilities assumed) into the current profits and
losses.
(5) Offset of financial assets and financial liabilities
When the Company has the legal right to offset the recognized amount of financial assets and financial liabilities, and
such legal right is currently enforceable, and the Company plans to settle the financial assets on a net basis or realize the
financial assets and settle the financial liabilities at the same time, the financial assets and financial liabilities are listed in the
balance sheet at a net amount after mutual offset. In addition, financial assets and financial liabilities shall be listed
separately in the balance sheet and shall not be offset against each other.
(6) The fair value determination method of financial assets and financial liabilities
Fair value refers to the price that market participants can receive from selling an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction on the measurement date. Where there is an active market for financial instruments, the Company adopts
quotations in the active market to determine their fair values. Quoted price in active market refers to the price easily
obtained from exchanges, brokers, industry associations, pricing service agencies, etc. on a regular basis, and represents the
price of market transactions actually occurred in fair trading. If there is no active market for financial instruments, the
Company uses evaluation techniques to determine their fair values. Evaluation techniques include reference to prices used in
recent market transactions by parties familiar with the situation and willing to trade, reference to current fair values of other
financial instruments that are substantially the same, discounting cash flow technique, option pricing model, etc. In valuation,
the Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable under current circumstances and are supported by sufficient
15
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
available data and other information, selects input values that are consistent with the characteristics of assets or liabilities
considered by market participants in transactions related to assets or liabilities, and gives priority to the use of relevant
observable input values as much as possible. If the relevant observable input value cannot be obtained or it is not
impracticable to obtain it, the non-input value shall be used.
(7) Equity instruments
Equity instruments refer to contracts that can prove ownership of the Company's residual equity in assets after
deducting all liabilities. The issuance (including refinancing), repurchase, sale or cancellation of equity instruments by the
Company are treated as changes in equity, and transaction costs related to equity transactions are deducted from equity. The
Company does not recognize changes in the fair value of equity instruments.
Dividends (including "interest" generated by instruments classified as equity instruments) distributed by the Company's
equity instruments during their existence shall be treated as profit distribution.
10. Impairment of financial assets
The financial assets of the Company that need to confirm the impairment loss are financial assets measured at
amortized cost and debt instrument investment measured at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income,
mainly including notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, debt investment, other debt investment, long-term
receivables, etc. In addition, for some financial guarantee contracts, impairment reserves and credit impairment losses are
also accrued in accordance with the accounting policies described in this part.
(1) Recognition method of impairment provision
On the basis of expected credit losses, the Company sets aside impairment reserves and recognizes credit impairment
losses for the above items according to the applicable expected credit loss measurement method (general method or
simplified method).
Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable according to the contract and all cash
flows expected to be collected by the Company discounted according to the original actual interest rate, i.e. the present value
of all cash shortages. Among them, for the financial assets that have been purchased or incurred credit impairment, the
Company discounts them according to the actual interest rate adjusted by credit.
The general method of measuring expected credit loss refers to the Company's assessment of whether the credit risk of
financial assets has increased significantly since the initial recognition on each balance sheet date. If the credit risk has
increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company will measure the loss reserve by an amount equivalent to
the expected credit loss during the entire period. If the credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial recognition,
the Company will measure the loss reserve according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12
months. In assessing the expected credit loss, the Company takes into account all reasonable and evidence-based
information, including forward-looking information.
For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Company measures the loss reserve based
16
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
on the expected credit loss amount within the next 12 months or the entire duration according to whether the credit risk has
increased significantly since the initial recognition.
(2) Criteria for judging whether credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition
If the default probability of a certain financial asset in the expected duration determined at the balance sheet date is
significantly higher than the default probability in the expected duration determined at the time of initial recognition, it
indicates that the credit risk of the financial asset is significantly increased. Except for special circumstances, the Company
uses the change of default risk in the next 12 months as a reasonable estimate of the change of default risk in the entire
duration to determine whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition.
Generally, if the overdue period is more than 90 days, the Company will consider that the credit risk of the financial
instrument has increased significantly, unless there is conclusive evidence that the credit risk of the financial instrument has
not increased significantly since the initial recognition.
The Company will consider the following factors when evaluating whether the credit risk has increased significantly
1） Whether there is any significant change in the actual or expected operating results of the debtor;
2） Whether there is any significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic or technological environment of the
debtor;
3） Whether there is any significant change in the value of the collateral or the quality of the guarantee or credit
enhancement provided by the third party, which are expected to reduce the economic motivation of the debtor's repayment
according to the time limit stipulated in the contract or affect the probability of default;
4） Whether there is any significant change in the expected performance and repayment behavior of the debtor;
5） Whether there is any significant change in the Company's credit management methods for financial instruments,
etc.
On the balance sheet date, if the Company judges that the financial instrument has only low credit risk, the Company
assumes that the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition. If the
default risk of a financial instrument is low, the borrower's ability to perform its contractual cash flow obligations in a short
period of time is strong, and even if there are adverse changes in the economic situation and operating environment for a
long period of time, it may not necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to perform its contractual cash obligations, then the
financial instrument is considered to have low credit risk.
(3) Judgment criteria for financial assets with credit impairment:
When one or more events have an adverse impact on the expected future cash flow of a financial asset, the financial
asset becomes a financial asset with credit impairment. The evidence of credit impairment of financial assets includes the
following observable information:
1）The issuer or debtor has major financial difficulties;
2）The debtor violates the contract, such as default or overdue payment of interest or principal, etc.;
3）The creditor gives concessions that the debtor will not make under any other circumstances due to economic or
contractual considerations related to the debtor's financial difficulties;
4）The debtor is likely to go bankrupt or undergo other financial restructuring;
5）The active market of the financial assets disappears due to the financial difficulties of the issuer or the debtor;
6）Purchase or generate a financial asset at a substantial discount, which reflects the fact that credit losses have
occurred.
Credit impairment of financial assets may be caused by the combined action of multiple events, but may not be caused
17
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
by separately identifiable events.
(4) Portfolio approach to evaluate expected credit risk based on portfolio
The Company evaluates credit risks for financial assets with significantly different credit risks, such as: Accounts
receivable with related parties. Receivables in dispute with the other party or involving litigation or arbitration. Receivables
with obvious signs that the debtor is likely to be unable to perform the repayment obligation.
In addition to the financial assets with individual credit risk assessment, the Company divides the financial assets into
different groups based on the common risk characteristics. The common credit risk characteristics adopted by the Company
include: Credit risk shall be assessed on the basis of the aging portfolio, the receivables portfolio between the final
controlling party and its subordinate units, the public maintenance fund and house selling fund portfolio deposited in the
housing provident fund management center, the deposit/margin portfolio, and the petty cash ledger portfolio formed by the
employee loan of the unit.
(5) Accounting treatment method for impairment of financial assets
At the end of the period, the Company calculates the estimated credit losses of various financial assets. If the estimated
credit losses are greater than the book amount of its current impairment reserve, the difference is recognized as impairment
loss. If it is less than the carrying amount of the current impairment reserve, the difference is recognized as impairment gain.
(6) Methods for determining the credit loss of various financial assets
①Notes receivable
The Company measures the loss reserve for bills receivable according to the expected credit loss amount equivalent to
the entire duration. Based on the credit risk characteristics of bills receivable, they are divided into different portfolios:
Item Basis for determining portfolio
Bank acceptance bills The acceptor is a bank with less credit risk
According to the acceptor's credit risk classification, it should be the same as
Commercial acceptance bill
the "receivable" portfolio classification.
③ Accounts receivable and other receivables
For receivables that do not contain significant financing components, the Company measures the loss reserve according
to the expected credit loss amount equivalent to the entire duration.
For receivables that contain significant financing components, the Company measures the loss reserve based on
whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition, using the amount of expected credit loss
within the next 12 months or the entire duration.
According to whether the credit risk of other receivables has increased significantly since the initial recognition, the
Company measures impairment loss with an amount equivalent to the expected credit loss within the next 12 months or the
entire duration.
In addition to the accounts receivable and other receivables that individually assess credit risk, they are divided into
different portfolios based on their credit risk characteristics:
18
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Item Basis for determining portfolio
Portfolio 1 Aging portfolio.
A portfolio of receivables between the ultimate controller and its subordinate
Portfolio 2
units.
The portfolio of public maintenance funds and house sales funds deposited in
Portfolio 3
the housing provident fund management center.
Portfolio 4 Deposit/margin portfolio.
Portfolio 5 The portfolio of reserve fund ledger formed by the Company's staff loan.
The accrual method of bad debt reserves for different portfolios:
Item Accrual method
According to the accrual proportion corresponding
Aging portfolio
to the aging period
Portfolio of receivables between the ultimate controlling party and
No provision for bad debts
its subordinate units
The portfolio of public maintenance funds and house sales funds
No provision for bad debts
deposited into the MPF Management Center
Deposit/margin portfolio No provision for bad debts
The portfolio of reserve fund ledger formed by the Company's staff
No provision for bad debts
loan.
a. In portfolio, the portfolio method of withdrawing bad debt reserves by aging analysis
Expected loss rate of Expected loss rate of Expected loss rate of
Aging
notes receivable (%) accounts receivable (%) other receivables (%)
Within 1 year (including 1 year, the same
below)
Among them: Within the credit period 0 0 0
(within 3 months)
Credit period~1 year 2 2 2
1-2 years 5 5 5
2-3years 20 20 20
3-4years 50 50 50
4-5years 80 80 80
More than 5 years 100 100 100
b. In the portfolio, the description of the accrual method for accrual of bad debt reserves by other methods is given.
Expected loss rate Expected loss rate Expected loss rate
Portfolio name of notes receivable of accounts of other receivables
(%) receivable (%) (%)
Accounts receivable between the final controlling party and - - -
its subordinate u
19
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Expected loss rate Expected loss rate Expected loss rate
Portfolio name of notes receivable of accounts of other receivables
(%) receivable (%) (%)
Public maintenance fund and house sale fund deposited into - - -
MPF Management Center
Deposit/margin - - -
The reserve fund ledger formed by the Company's staff loan. - - -
11. Inventory
(1) Classification of inventory
Inventories mainly include raw materials, turnover materials, developed products, in transit materials inventory goods,
reserve tanker storage commissioned processing, and manufacturing consignment, etc..
(2) Valuation method for obtaining and issuing inventory
Inventories are valued at actual cost when they are acquired. Inventory costs include purchase costs, processing costs
and other costs. They are valued with weighted average method when they are used and issued.
(3) Confirmation of net realizable value of inventories and method of accrual of falling price reserve
Net Realizable Value refers to the amount of estimated selling price of inventories minus the estimated cost till
completion, estimated expenses for selling activity and related taxes and fees in daily activities. When determining the net
realizable value of inventories, solid evidence obtained shall be the basis, and the purpose of holding the inventories and the
impact of events after the balance sheet date shall be considered.
On the balance sheet date, inventories shall be measured at lower of cost and net realizable value. When the net
realizable value is lower than the cost, the provision for inventory devaluation shall be accrued. The provision for inventory
devaluation shall be accrued based on the difference between the cost of a single inventory item and its net realizable value.
The provision for inventory devaluation of a large number of inventories with low unit prices shall be based on the type of
inventory; for inventories related to the product range produced and sold in same region, having the same or similar end use
or purpose, and difficult to be separated from other items for measurement, their provision for inventory devaluation can be
combined and accrued.
After the provision for inventory devaluation is accrued, if the factors cause the previous written-down inventory value
have disappeared, and the situation results in the fact that the net realizable value of the inventories higher than the book
value, the amount of the provision for inventory devaluation that has been accrued shall be reversed and included in the
current period profit or loss.
(4) The Company adopts perpetual inventory system as its inventory system.
(5) Amortization method of low-value consumables and packaging materials
Low-value consumables are amortized on a one-off basis/ partial amortization method when they
are used; packaging materials are amortized on a one-off basis/ partial amortization method when they
20
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
are used
12. Held-for-sale assets
If the book value of a non-current asset or to-be-disposed portfolio is recovered by the Company mainly through sale
activities (including the exchange of non-monetary assets with commercial nature, the same below), the non-current asset or
to-be-disposed portfolio falls into held-for-sale category. The specific criteria: both of the following conditions shall be
satisfied: a non-current asset or to-be-disposed portfolio can be sold immediately under the current conditions based on the
practice of selling such asset or to-be-disposed portfolio in similar transactions; the Company has already decided on the
sale plan and obtained confirmed purchase commitment; the sale is scheduled to be completed within one year. Among them,
a Disposal Portfolio refers to a group of assets that will be disposed of as a whole through sale or other approaches in a
transaction, and the liabilities directly associated with these assets transferred along with the assets in transaction. If the
portfolio of assets or group of portfolios of assets is allocated goodwill acquired in business merger in accordance with
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Asset Impairment, the Disposal Portfolio shall include the goodwill
allocated to it.
In the event that the book value of a non-current asset or to-be-disposed portfolio that has been designated as
held-for-sale category is higher than the net amount of fair value less sales expenses when the non-current asset or
to-be-disposed portfolio is initially measured or measured on the balance sheet date, the book value shall be to the net
amount of fair value minus sales expenses, and the written-down amount shall be recognized as asset impairment loss and
included in current period profit or loss. The provision for impairment loss of the held-for-sale asset shall be accrued. For a
Disposal Portfolio, the confirmed impairment loss shall deduct the book value of the goodwill in the Disposal Portfolio, then
deduct the book value of the non-current assets determined by the measurement on a pro-rata basis in accordance with the
applicable Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 42 held-for-sale non-current assets, Disposal Portfolio and
Termination of Operations (hereinafter referred to as the “Guide for Held-For-Sale”). In the event of an increase of the book
value of the held-for-sale Disposal Portfolio minus sales expenses on the subsequent the balance sheet date, the amount
previously written down shall be recovered and be reversed within the mount of the asset impairment loss recognized in the
non-current assets measured by the measurement “Guide for Held-For-Sale” after being classified as held for sale asset, the
reversal amount shall be included in the current period profit or loss, and the book value of all non-current assets (except for
goodwill) determined by the measurement on a pro-rata basis in accordance with the applicable “Guide for Held-For-Sale”
shall be increased on a pro-rata basis. The book value of the goodwill that has been deducted and the impairment loss of the
assets recognized before the classification of the held-for-sale non-current assets in accordance with the applicable “Guide
for Held-For-Sale” shall not be reversed.
In terms of the held-for-sale non-current assets or non-current assets in Disposal Portfolio, there is no accrual or
amortization for depreciation, and the interest from and other expenses from the liabilities in held-for-sale Disposal Portfolio
shall still be recognized.
When a non-current asset or Disposal Portfolio no longer meets the conditions for Held-For-Sale category, non-current
21
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
asset or Disposal Portfolio will no longer be classified as Held-For-Sale category by the Company or the non-current asset
will be removed from the Held-For-Sale Disposal Portfolio, and be measured based on one of the following two values,
whichever is lower: (1) The book value before being classified as held-for-sale category adjusted based on the depreciation,
amortization or impairment that should have be confirmed if it is not classified as held-for-sale category; (2) recoverable
amount.
13. Long-term equity investment
The long-term equity investment refers to in this part refers to the long-term equity investment that the Company has
control, joint control or significant influence on the invested entity. The long-term equity investment of the Company that
does not have control, joint control or significant impact on the investee shall be accounted as a financial asset measured at
fair value with its changes included into the current profits and losses. Among them, if it is non-transactional, the Company
may choose to designate it as a financial asset measured at fair value and its changes are included in the accounting of other
comprehensive income at the time of initial recognition. For details of its accounting policies, please refer to Note IV, 9
“Financial Instruments".
Joint control refers to the control that the Company shares with other party/parties for an arrangement in accordance
with relevant agreements, and relevant activities of the arrangement can only be decided based on the consensus of all
parties sharing the control rights before making a decision. Significant Influence refers to power of the Company to
participate in the decision-making of the financial and operating policies of the investee, but the Company cannot control or
jointly control the development of these policies with other parties.
(1) Determination of investment cost
For a long-term equity investment obtained from a combination of businesses under the same control, the apportioned
share of the book value in the final controller's consolidated financial statements on the combination date in accordance with
the shareholders' equity shall be the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment. The capital reserve shall be
adjusted subject to the difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the cash paid,
the non-cash assets transferred, and the book value of the debts assumed; if the capital reserve is insufficient for offsetting,
the retained earnings shall be adjusted. Where the equity securities are issued as merger consideration, the apportioned share
of the book value in the final controller's consolidated financial statements on the combination date in accordance with the
shareholders' equity shall be the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment, and the total par value of the
issued shares is taken as the share capital. The capital reserve shall be adjusted subject to the difference between the initial
investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the total par value of the shares issued; if the capital reserve is
insufficient for offsetting, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. Where the equity of combined parties under the same
control is obtained through multiple transactions and a business combination under the same control is formed finally, it
shall be treated differentially based on whether it is a “package deal”: if it belongs to a “package deal”, all transactions will
be treated as a transaction that obtains control. If it is not a “package deal”, the apportioned share of the book value in the
final controller's consolidated financial statements on the combination date in accordance with the shareholders' equity shall
22
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
be the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment. The capital reserve shall be adjusted subject to the
difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the sum of the book value of long-term
equity investment before combination date and the book value of the new consideration for the new share on the
combination date. If the capital reserve is insufficient for offsetting, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. The equity
investments that are held prior to the combination date and are recognized with equity recognized or as available-for-sale
financial asset as other comprehensive income will not be given accounting treatment for the moment.
For a long-term equity investment obtained from a combination of businesses not under the same control, the initial
investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be based on the combination cost on the purchase date. The
combination cost includes the assets paid by purchaser, the liabilities incurred or assumed, and the sum of the fair value of
issued equity securities. Where the equity of combined parties not under the same control is obtained through multiple
transactions and a business combination under the same control is formed finally, it shall be treated differentially based on
whether it is a “package deal”: if it belongs to a “package deal”, all transactions will be treated as a transaction that obtains
control. If it is not a “package deal”, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment calculated by the cost
method shall be calculated based on the sum of the book value of the equity investment in the original holder and the new
investment cost. The original share holding that measured using equity method, the relevant other comprehensive income
does temporarily not conduct accounting treatment.
Intermediary expenses such as for auditing, legal services, assessment and other related expenses incurred by a
combining party or a purchaser for business combination shall be recognized in current period profit or loss when incurred.
The equity investments other than formed by business combination shall be initially measured at cost. The cost will be
determined based on the following amount according to different methods of the acquisition of long-term equity investment:
the purchase price in cash actually paid by the Company; the fair value of the equity securities issued by the Company, the
value agreed in relevant investment contract or agreement; the fair value or original book value of the assets exchanged in
non-monetary asset exchange transaction; the fair value of the long-term equity investment itself. Any expenses, taxes and
other necessary expenses directly related to the acquisition of long-term equity investments shall also be included in the cost
of investment. The cost of long-term equity investment for the additional investment that can exert significant influence on
investee or implement joint control but does not constitute control shall be the sum of the fair value of the originally held
equity investment recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.. 22 – Recognition
and Measurement of Financial Instruments and the cost for new investment.
(2) Follow-up measurement and confirmation methods for profit and loss
The Equity Method shall be used to account for long-term equity investments that have joint control over the invested
entity (except for those constituting joint operators) or have significant impact on the invested entity. In addition, the
company's financial statements use the Cost Method to account for long-term equity investments, which can control the
long-term equity investment of the investee.
a. Long-term equity investment based on Cost Method
23
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
When accounting with Cost Method, long-term equity investment is priced at the initial investment cost, and the cost of
the long-term equity investment is adjusted by adding or recovering the investment. Except for the actual payment at the
time of obtaining investment or the cash dividends or profits included in the consideration but not yet issued, the current
investment income shall be recognized according to the cash dividends or profits declared by the investee.
b. Long-term equity investment accounted for by Equity Method
When accounting with Equity Method, if the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment is greater than the
fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee when investing, and the initial investment cost of the long-term
equity investment shall not be adjusted; if the initial investment cost is less than the fair value share of the identifiable net
assets of the investee when investing, the difference shall be included in the current profit and loss, and the cost of the
long-term equity investment shall be adjusted
When accounting with Equity Method, the investment income and other comprehensive income are recognized
separately according to the shares of the net profit or loss and other comprehensive income that should be enjoyed or shared,
and the book value of the long-term equity investment should be adjusted at the same time. The book value of long-term
equity investment is reduced accordingly by calculating the share that should be enjoyed according to the profit or cash
dividend declared by the investee. The book value of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and included in the
capital reserve for other changes in the owner's rights and interests of the invested entity other than the net profit and loss,
other comprehensive income and profit distribution. When confirming the share of the net profit and loss of the investee, the
net profit of the investee shall be adjusted and confirmed on the basis of the fair value of the identifiable assets of the
investee at the time of investment. If the accounting policies and periods adopted by the invested entity are inconsistent with
the Company, the financial statements of the invested entity shall be adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies and
periods of the Company, and the investment income and other comprehensive income shall be confirmed accordingly. For
the transactions between the Company and the associates and joint ventures, the assets invested or sold do not constitute a
business, and the unrealized gains and losses from internal transactions are offset against the portion of the Company that is
attributable to the proportion of the shares, on this basis. investment profit and loss should be confirmed. However, the
unrealized internal transaction losses incurred by the Company and the investee are not included in the impairment losses of
the transferred assets. Where the assets invested by the Company into a joint venture or an associates constitute a business, if
the investor obtains long-term equity investment but does not control, the fair value of the invested business shall be deemed
as the initial investment cost of the new long-term equity investment, and the difference between the initial investment cost
and the book value of the invested business is fully recognized in the current profits and losses. If the assets sold by the
Company to a joint venture or an associate that constitute a business, the difference between the consideration value
obtained and the book value of the business shall be fully recognized in the profits and losses of the current period.
When confirming the net loss that incurred by the investee should be shared, the book value of the long-term equity
investment and other long-term equity that substantially constitutes the net investment of the investee are reduced to zero. In
addition, if the Company has an obligation to bear additional losses to the investee, the estimated liabilities shall be
24
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
recognized according to the estimated obligations and included in the current investment losses. If the investee achieves net
profit in the following period, the Company shall resume recognizing the share of income after making up for the
unrecognized share of loss.
For the long-term equity investment in the joint ventures and associates held by the Company for the first time before
the implementation of the new accounting standards, if there is a debit balance of equity investments related to the
investment, the current profits and losses shall be accounted for by the straight-line amortization of the original remaining
period.
c. Acquisition of Minority Equity
In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, if the difference between the long-term equity investment
added by purchasing minority shares and the net assets share that should be continuously calculated by the subsidiary
company from the purchase date (or the consolidation date) is calculated according to the proportion of newly added shares,
the retained earnings shall be adjusted; and if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be
adjusted.
d. Disposal of long-term equity investment
In the consolidated financial statements, the parent company partially of disposes of the long-term equity investment of
the subsidiary without losing control, the difference of the corresponding net assets in the subsidiary between the disposal
price and the disposal of the long-term equity investment is included in the shareholders' equity. it shall be treated in
accordance with the relevant accounting policies described in “Notes on the preparation of consolidated financial
statements” in Note IV.5 .
For the disposal of long-term equity investment in other cases, the difference between the book value of the disposed
equity and the actual acquisition price shall be included in the current profits and losses.
If the long-term equity investment is accounted for by equity method, the remaining equity after disposal is still
accounted for by equity method, when disposing, the other comprehensive income which were originally included in
shareholder's rights and interests shall be accounted for on the same basis as the assets or liabilities directly disposed of by
the investee. The owner's equity recognized as a result of changes in the owner's equity of the investee other than net profit
or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution, it should be carried forward to the current profit and loss
For the long-term equity investment accounted by Cost Method, the remaining equity is still accounted by Cost Method
after disposal, other comprehensive income that recognized by equity method accounting or financial instrument recognition
and measurement criteria accounting before obtaining control over the investee shall be accounted for on the same basis as
the assets or liabilities directly disposed of by the investee, and shall be settled to the current profit and loss in proportion.
Changes of the net assets of investee in the owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and
profit distribution 's that recognized by equity method shall be settled to the current profit and loss in proportion.
Where the Company loses control over the investee due to disposal of part of its equity investment, when preparing
25
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
individual financial statements, if the remaining equity after disposal can exercise joint control or exert significant influence
on the investee, it shall be accounted for by equity method instead, and the remaining equity shall be adjusted by accounting
by equity method when it is deemed to be acquired. If the remaining equity after disposal cannot be jointly controlled or
exerts significant influence on the investee, it shall be accounted for according to the relevant provisions of the financial
instrument recognition and measurement criteria, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the date of
loss of control. It is included in the current profit and loss. Before the Company obtains control over the investee, other
comprehensive income recognized by equity method accounting or financial instrument recognition and measurement
criteria is used to directly dispose of the relevant assets with the investee, accounting treatment based on the same basis as
the investee directly disposes of related assets or liabilities when the control of the investee is lost, Accounting is treated on
the same basis as the liabilities. Changes in the owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and
profit distribution of the investee's net assets recognized by the equity method are carried forward to the current profit or loss
when the control of the investee is lost. Among them, the remaining equity after disposal is accounted for using the equity
method. Where the remaining equity after disposal is accounted for by equity method, other comprehensive income and
other owner's equity should be settled by proportion. If the remaining equity is accounted for using financial instrument
recognition and measurement standard, all of other comprehensive income and other shareholder’s equity should be settled.
If the Company loses its joint control or significant influence on the investee due to the disposal of part of the equity
investment, the remaining equity after disposal shall be accounted for according to the financial instrument recognition and
measurement criteria, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the date of loss of joint control or
significant influence is recognised in the current profit or loss. The other comprehensive income recognized in the original
equity investment by the equity method is accounted for on the same basis as the investee's direct disposal of related assets
or liabilities when the equity method is terminated, Owner's equity recognized as a result of changes in other owners' equity
other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution of the investee should be transferred to
current investment income when terminating the equity method
The Company disposes of the equity investment in the subsidiaries step by step through multiple transactions until the
loss of control. If the above-mentioned transactions are part of a package transaction, the transactions are treated as a
transaction dealing with the equity investment of the subsidiary and losing control. The difference between the book value of
each long-term equity investment corresponding to the disposal price and the disposal of the equity before loss of control is
first recognized as other comprehensive income, and when the control is lost, it is transferred to the current profit and loss of
loss of control.
14．Investment Property
Investment Property refers to property held for the purpose of earning rent or capital appreciation, or both, including
land use rights that have been leased, land use rights that are held and prepared for transfer after appreciation, and buildings
that have been rented. Investment property is initially measured at cost. The expenses related to investment property, if the
economic benefits related to this asset are highly probable to flow into the company and the cost canbe measured reliably,
26
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
then the expense will account for as the cost of investment property. Other expenses are accounted for in profit and loss
when incurred.
The Company adopts the cost model to conduct subsequent measurement of investment property and depreciation or
amortization according to the policy consistent with the building or land use rights.
For details of the impairment test method and impairment provision method of property, please refer to Note IV. 20
“Long-Term Asset Impairment”.
When the self-use property or inventory is converted into investment property or investmentproperty is converted into
self-use property, the book value before conversion is used as the recorded value after conversion.
When the use of investment property is changed to self-use, the investment property is converted into fixed assets or
intangible assets from the date of change. When the use of self-use property changes to earn rent or capital appreciation, the
fixed assets or intangible assets are converted into investment property from the date of change. In the case of investment
property measured by the cost model when the conversion occurs, the book value before conversion is used as the entry
value after conversion; if it is converted into investment property measured by the fair value model, the fair value of the
conversion date is used as the entry value after conversion.
When an investment real estate is disposed of, or permanently withdrawn from use and is not expected to obtain
economic benefits from its disposal, the confirmation of the investment real estate shall be terminated. Disposal income
from the sale, transfer, retirement or damage of investment properties is charged to the current profit and loss after deducting
its book value and related taxes and fees.
15. Fixed Assets
(1) Confirmation conditions for fixed assets
Fixed Assets refer to tangible assets held for the purpose of producing goods, providing labor services, renting or
operating management, and having a service life of more than one fiscal year. Fixed assets are recognized only when the
economic benefits associated with them are likely to flow into the Company and their costs can be reliably measured. Fixed
assets are initially measured at cost and taking into account the impact of projected abandonment costs.
(2) Depreciation methods for various types of fixed assets
Fixed assets are depreciated over their useful lives using the straight-line method from the month following the
scheduled availability. The service life, estimated net residual value and annual depreciation rate of various fixed assets are
as follows:
Annual
Depreciation period Residual
Category Depreciation Method depreciation rate
(Year) rate(%)
(%)
straight-line
Buildings 8-50 5 1.90—12.00
depreciation
straight-line
Electronic equipment 3-10 4、5 9.50—32.00
depreciation
straight-line
Machinery equipment 5-28 4、5 3.39—19.20
depreciation
27
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Annual
Depreciation period Residual
Category Depreciation Method depreciation rate
(Year) rate(%)
(%)
straight-line
Transport equipment 5-10 4、5 9.50—19.20
depreciation
straight-line
Office equipment 3-10 4、5 9.50—32.00
depreciation
straight-line
Other equipment 5-28 4、5 3.39—19.20
depreciation
The estimated net residual value refers to the expected state after the estimated useful life of the fixed assets has
expired and is at the end of its useful life. The amount currently obtained by the Company from the disposal of the assets
after deducting the estimated disposal expenses.
(3) Impairment test method and Impairment provision method for fixed assets
For details of Impairment test method and impairment provision method for fixed assets, please refer to Note IV. 20
“Long-Term Asset Impairment”.
(4) Recognition basis and valuation method of fixed assets acquired by finance lease
A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards associated with ownership of an asset, and
its ownership may or may not be transferred. If it is reasonable to determine the ownership of the leased asset at the
expiration of the lease term, the depreciation shall be calculated within the useful life of the leased asset; If it is not
reasonable to determine the ownership of the leased asset at the expiration of the lease term, depreciation shall be calculated
within a relatively short period of the lease term and the service life of the leased assets.
(5) Others
The subsequent expenses related to fixed assets, if the economic benefits related to the fixed assets are likely to flow in
and their costs can be reliably measured, are included in the cost of fixed assets and the book value of the replaced part
should be terminated. The subsequent expenditures other than mentioned as above are recognized in profit or loss in the
period in which they are incurred.
The fixed asset is derecognized when the fixed asset is in disposal or is not expected to generate economic benefits by
using or disposal. The difference between the disposal income from the sale, transfer, retirement or damage of the fixed
assets less the carrying amount and related taxes is recognized in profit or loss for the current period.
The Company reviews the useful life, estimated net residual value and depreciation method of fixed assets at least at
the end of the year, and changes as an accounting estimate if changes occur.
16. Construction in progress
The cost of construction in progress is determined based on actual project expenditure, including various project
expenditures incurred during the construction period, capitalized borrowing costs before the project reaches the expected
usable status, and other related expenses. Construction in progress is carried forward to fixed assets when it is ready for its
intended use.
For details of the impairment test method and impairment provision method for construction in progress, please refer
28
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
to Note IV. 20 “Long-Term Asset Impairment”.
17. Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs include interest on borrowings, amortization of discounts or premiums, ancillary expenses, and
exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, capitalization is began when asset expenditures have occurred,
borrowing costs have occurred, and the acquisition, construction or production activities necessary to bring the assets to the
intended usable or saleable state have begun. And capitalization is stopped when the assets under construction or production
that meet the capitalization conditions are ready for their intended use or saleable status. The remaining borrowing costs are
recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
The interest expenses actually incurred in the current period of special borrowings shall be capitalized after subtracting
the interest income from the unused borrowing funds deposited into the bank or the investment income obtained from the
temporary investment. For the general borrowings, according to the accumulated asset expenditures exceed the special
borrowings. The capitalization amount is determined by multiplying the weighted average of which accumulated asset
expenditure exceeds the asset expenditure of the special borrowing portion by the capitalization rate of the general
borrowings used. The capitalization rate is determined based on the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings.
During the capitalization period, the exchange differences of foreign currency special borrowings are all capitalized;
the exchange differences of foreign currency general borrowings are included in the current profit and loss.
Assets eligible for capitalization refer to assets such as fixed assets, investment property and inventories that require a
substantial period of acquisition, construction or production activities to achieve the intended use or sale status.
If the assets eligible for capitalization are interrupted abnormally during the acquisition, construction or production
process and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended
until the acquisition, construction or production of the assets resumes.
18. Intangible assets
(1) Intangible assets
Intangible assets refer to identifiable non-monetary assets without physical form owned or controlled by the Company.
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. Expenditure related to intangible assets is included in the cost of
intangible assets if the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow to the Company and its costs can be measured reliably.
Expenditure on other items other than this is recognised in profit and loss when incurred.
The acquired land use rights are usually accounted for as intangible assets. The related land use rights and building
construction costs of self-developed and constructed buildings are accounted for as intangible assets and fixed assets,
respectively. In the case of purchased houses and buildings, the relevant price is distributed between the land use rights and
the buildings. If it is difficult to allocate them reasonably, all of them are treated as fixed assets.
Since the intangible assets with limited useful life are available for use, the original value minus the estimated net
29
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
residual value and the accumulated amount of impairment reserve shall be amortized by the straight-line method during their
expected service life. Intangible assets with uncertain service life shall not be amortized.
Among them, the useful life and amortization method of intellectual property are as follows:
Item Useful life (year) Amortization method
Trademark 20 Straight-line method
At the end of the period, the useful life and amortization methods of intangible assets with limited useful life are
reviewed, and if any change occurs, it is treated as a change of accounting estimate. In addition, the useful life of intangible
assets with uncertain service life is also reviewed. If there is evidence that the period for which the intangible assets bring
economic benefits to the enterprise is foreseeable, the useful life of intangible assets is estimated and amortized according to
the amortization policy of intangible assets with limited useful life
(2) Research and development expenditure
The company's expenditure for internal research and development project is divided into research phase expenditure
and development phase expenditure.
Expenditures for the research phase shall be recognized in profit or loss when incurred.
Expenditures for the development phase that meet the following conditions shall be recognized as intangible assets, and
expenditures in the development stage that fail to meet the following conditions are included in current profit and loss:
a. It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset to enable it to be used or sold.
b. The intent to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
c. The way in which intangible assets generate economic benefits, including the ability to prove that the products
produced from the intangible assets having a market or the intangible assets having a market, and the intangible assets will
be used internally, which can prove its usefulness;
d. sufficient technical, financial resources and other resources for supporting the development of the intangible assets
and the ability to use or sell the intangible assets.
e. Expenditure attributable to the development phase of the intangible asset can be reliably measured.
If it is impossible to distinguish the expenditures between research phase and development phase, all research and
development expenditures incurred will be included in the current profit and loss.
(3) Impairment test method and Impairment provision method for intangible assets
For details of the impairment test method and impairment provision method, please refer to Note IV. 20 “Long-Term
Asset Impairment”.
19．Long-term Deferred Expenses
The long-term deferred expenses are all expenses that have occurred but shall be borne by the reporting period and
subsequent periods with amortization period of more than one year. The company's long-term deferred expenses mainly
30
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
include lease of land use right and renovation costs of factory building. Long-term deferred expenses are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the estimated benefit period.
20. Long-term assets impairment
For fixed assets, construction in progress, intangible assets with limited useful life, investment property measured by
cost model, and non-current non-financial assets such as long-term equity investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and
associates, the Company determines whether there is any indication of impairment on the balance sheet date. If there is any
indication of impairment, the recoverable amount is estimated and the impairment test is carried out. Goodwill, intangible
assets with uncertain service life and intangible assets that not yet ready for use are tested for impairment annually,
regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment.
If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of the asset is lower than its book value, the
impairment provision is made based on the difference and is included in the impairment loss. The recoverable amount is the
higher of the fair value of the asset less the disposal expense and the present value of the estimated future cash flow of the
asset. The fair value of assets is determined according to the sale agreement price in a fair transaction. If there is no sales
agreement but there is an active market for the asset, the fair value is determined according to the buyer's bid for the asset; if
there is neither sales agreement nor active market for assets, the fair value of assets shall be estimated based on the best
information available. Asset disposal expenses include legal fee, taxes, transportation expenses and direct expenses incurred
to make assets saleable. The present value of the estimated future cash flow of an asset is determined by the appropriate
discount rate discounting and the estimated future cash flow generated by the asset during its continuous use and final
disposal. The asset impairment provision is calculated and confirmed based on individual assets. If it is difficult to estimate
the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined by the asset group which
the asset belongs to. An asset group is the smallest portfolio of assets that can generate cash inflows independently.
The book value of the goodwill listed separately in the financial statements is amortized into asset groups or portfolios
that are expected to benefit from the synergies of business combinations when impairment tests are conducted. The test
results show that the recoverable amount of the asset group or portfolio containing the assessed goodwill is lower than its
book value, the corresponding impairment losses should be confirmed. The amount of impairment loss is first deducted from
the book value of the goodwill amortized to the asset group or portfolio, and then deducted proportionally from the book
value of other assets according to the proportion of the book value of assets other than goodwill in the asset group or
portfolio.
Once the above asset impairment loss is confirmed, it will not be reversed to the part where the value is restored in the
future period.
21. Employee Compensation
The Company's employee compensation mainly includes short-term employee remuneration, Post-employment
Benefits, Termination Benefits and benefits for other long-term employee. Among them:
Short-term employees remuneration mainly includes wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, employee welfare fees,
31
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
medical insurance premiums, maternity insurance premiums, work injury insurance premiums, housing fund, labor union
funds, employee education funds, and non-monetary benefits. The Company recognizes the actual short-term employee's
remuneration as a liability in the accounting period in which employees provide services to the Company and recognizes
them in profit or loss or related asset costs. Non-monetary benefits are measured at fair value.
Post-employment Benefits mainly include basic retirement security, unemployment insurance, and annuities. The
Post-employment Benefit Scheme includes a Defined Contribution Plan and a Defined Benefit Plan. If a Defined
Contribution Plan is adopted, the corresponding amount of the deposit shall be included in the relevant asset cost or current
profit and loss as incurred. (1) The Defined Contribution Plan is recognized as a liability based on a fixed fee paid to an
independent fund and is included in the current profit and loss or related asset costs; (2) The Defined Benefit Plan is
accounted for using the expected cumulative benefits unit method Specifically, the Company will convert the welfare
obligation arising from the Defined Benefit Plan into the final value of the departure time according to the formula
determined by the expected cumulative benefits unit method; then it is attributed to the employee's in-service period and is
included in the current profit and loss or related asset cost.
If the labor relationship with the employee is terminated before the employee's labor contract expires, or if the
employee is encouraged to accept the reduction voluntarily, when cannot withdrawing unilaterally the dismissal benefits
provided by the termination of the labor relationship plan or the reduction proposal, and when confirming the costs
associated with the restructuring involving the payment of the dismissal benefits, whichever is earlier, the Company will
recognize the employee compensation liabilities arising from the dismissal benefits, and included in the current profit and
loss. However, if the dismissal benefits are not expected to be fully paid within 12 months after the end of annual reporting
period, they shall be treated in accordance with other long-term employee compensations.
The internal retirement plan for employees shall be treated in the same way as the above-mentioned dismissal benefits.
The company will pay the internal retired staff the salary and the social insurance premiums from the employee's lay-off to
normal retirement, and will include in the current profit and loss (dismissal benefits) when the conditions of the estimated
liabilities are met.
If the other long-term employee benefits provided by the Company to the employees are in line with the Defined
Contribution Plan, they shall be accounted for Defined Contribution Plan, and otherwise accounted for the Defined Benefit
Plan.
22. Estimated liabilities
When the obligations related to the contingencies meet the following conditions, they are recognized as estimated
liabilities: (1) The obligation is the current obligation assumed by the Company; (2) The performance of this obligation is
likely to result in the outflow of economic benefits; (3) The amount of the obligation can be reliably measured.
On the balance sheet date, taking into account factors such as risks, uncertainties and time value of money related to
contingencies, the estimated liabilities are measured in accordance with the best estimate of the expenditure required to
perform the relevant current obligations.
32
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
If all or part of the expenses required to discharge the estimated liabilities are expected to be compensated by the third
party, the compensation amount will be separately recognized as an asset when it is basically determined to be received, and
the confirmed compensation amount does not exceed the book value of the estimated liabilities.
(1) Loss Contract
A loss contract is a contract in which the cost of fulfilling a contractual obligation will inevitably occur more than the
expected economic benefit. If the contract to be executed becomes a loss contract, and the obligation arising from the loss
contract satisfies the conditions for the recognition of the above-mentioned estimated liabilities, the portion of the
contract's estimated loss that exceeds the recognized impairment loss (if any) of the contracted asset is recognized as the
estimated liability.
(2) Restructuring Obligations
For restructuring plans that are detailed, formal, and have been announced to the public, the amount of the estimated
liabilities are determined based on the direct expenses related to the reorganization, subject to the recognition conditions of
the aforementioned estimated liabilities. For the restructuring obligation to the part of business sold, the obligation related to
the reorganization is confirmed only when the company promises to sell part of the business (that is, when the binding sale
agreement is signed).
23. Share-based Payment
(1) Accounting Treatment of Share-based Payments
A share-based payment is a transaction that grants an equity instrument or assumes a liability determined based on an
equity instrument in order to obtain services from employees or other parties. Share-based Payments include equity-settled
share payment and cash-settled share payment.
a) Equity-settled Share Payment
The equity-settled share payment in exchange for the services from employee is measured at the fair value of the
granting of employees' equity instruments at the grant date. If the fair value is vested in the completion of the waiting period
of service or the fulfillment of the required performance conditions, during the waiting period, the amount of the fair value is
calculated by the straight-line method into the relevant costs or expenses based on the best estimate of the number of vesting
equity instruments; Or If the vesting right is granted immediately after the grant, the calculation of the amount of the fair
value is included in the relevant cost or expense on the grant date, and the capital reserve is increased accordingly.
On each balance sheet date during the waiting period, the Company makes the best estimate based on the latest
information on the changes in the number of employees with vesting rights and corrects the number of equity instruments
that are expected to be vested. The impact of the above estimates shall be included in the current related costs or expenses,
and the capital reserve is adjusted accordingly.
In the case of equity-settled share-based payments in exchange for other parties' services, if the fair value of other
parties' services can be reliably measured, the fair value of other services shall be measured at the fair value on the date of
33
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
acquisition; If the fair value of the other party's services cannot be measured reliably, the fair value shall be measured at the
fair value of the equity instrument at the date the service is acquired, and is included in the relevant cost or expense, which
increases the shareholders' equity accordingly.
b) Cash-settled Share Payment
The cash-settled share payment is measured at the fair value of the liabilities determined by the Company based on
shares or other equity instruments. If the vesting right is available immediately after the grant, the relevant costs or expenses
shall be included on the date of grant, and the liabilities shall be increased accordingly; if vesting right is available after the
service is completed within the waiting period or met the required performance conditions, based on the best estimate of the
vesting rights on each balance sheet date of the waiting period, according to the fair value of the liabilities assumed by the
company, the services obtained in the current period are included in the cost or expense, and the liabilities are increased
accordingly.
The fair value of the liabilities shall be re-measured on each balance sheet date and settlement date before the
settlement of the relevant liabilities, and the changes shall be recorded in the profit and loss of the current period.
(2) Relevant Accounting Treatment of share-based payment plan’s modification and termination
When the Company modifies the share-based payment plan, if the modification increases the fair value of the equity
instruments granted, the increase in the fair value of the equity instruments is recognized accordingly. The increase in the
fair value of equity instruments refers to the difference between the fair value of the equity instruments before and after the
modification. If the modification reduces the total fair value of the share-based payment or adopts other methods that are not
conducive to the employee, the service obtained shall continue to be accounted for, as if the change has never occurred,
unless the Company cancels some or all of equity instruments.
During the waiting period, if the granted equity instrument is cancelled, the Company will cancel the granted equity
instrument as an accelerated exercise, and the amount to be recognized in the remaining waiting period will be immediately
included in the current profit and loss, and the capital reserve will be recognized. If the employee or other party can choose
to meet the non-vesting conditions but fails to meet the waiting period, the Company will treat it as a cancellation of the
equity instrument.
(3) Accounting Treatment of Share Payment Transactions between the Company and its Shareholders or Actual
Controllers
In respect of the share-based payment transaction between the company and the shareholders or actual controllers of
the company, If one of the settlement enterprise and the service receiving enterprise is in the company and the other is
outside the company, it shall be accounted for in the consolidated financial statements of the company according to the
following provisions:
a.) If the settlement enterprise settles with its own equity instrument, the share-based payment transaction shall be
treated as equity-settled share-based payment; otherwise, it shall be treated as a cash-settled share-based payment.
34
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
If the settlement enterprise is an investor of a serviced enterprise, it shall be recognized as the long-term equity
investment of the serviced enterprise according to the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date or the fair value of
the liability to be assumed, and the capital reserve (other capital reserve) or liabilities shall be recognized.
b.) If the serviced enterprise has no settlement obligation or grants its own employees the equity instruments, the share
payment transaction shall be treated as equity-settled share payment; if the serviced enterprise has settlement obligation and
grants its employees other than its own equity instruments, the share payment transaction shall be treated as a cash-settled
share payment.
For the share based payment incurred between companies within the group, if the serviced enterprise and settlememt
enterprise are not the same, then the payment should be recpgnized and measured in their individual financial statements,
they should be accounted for using the above principles
24. Preferred Stock, Perpetual Capital Securities and Other Financial Instruments
(1) Distinction between perpetual capital securities and Preferred Stock
Financial instruments such as perpetual bonds and preferred stocks issued by the Company, as well as meeting the
following conditions, shall be used as equity instruments:
a.) The financial instrument does not include contractual obligations to deliver cash or other financial assets to other
parties or to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with other parties under potentially adverse conditions.
b.) In the case of the financial instrument is to be settled or available with the company's own equity instruments in the
future, if the financial instrument is a non-derivative, it does not include the contractual obligation to deliver a variable
amount of its own equity instruments; if it is a derivative, the Company can only settle the financial instrument by
exchanging a fixed amount of cash or other financial assets with a fixed amount of its own equity instruments.
Except for financial instruments that can be classified under the above conditions, other financial instruments issued by
the Company should be classified as financial liabilities.
If the financial instruments issued by the Company are compound financial instruments, they are recognized as a
liability based on the fair value of the liability component, and are recognized as “other equity instruments” based on the
amount actually received after deducting the fair value of the liability component. The transaction costs incurred in issuing a
compound financial instrument are apportioned in proportion to their respective total issue price between the liability
component and the equity component.
(2) Accounting treatment methods such as perpetual capital securities and preferred stocks
Related interest, dividends, gains or losses of financial instruments such as perpetual capital securities and preferred
stocks classified as financial liabilities, and gains or losses arising from redemption or refinancing, are included in the
current profits and losses except for borrowing costs that meet the capitalization conditions (see Note 4, 17 “Borrowing
Fees”).
When financial instruments such as perpetual capital securities and preferred stocks classified as equity instruments are
35
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
issued (including refinancing), repurchased, sold or cancelled, the Company shall treat it as a change in equity, and related
transaction costs are also deducted from equity. The Company's allocation of equity instrument holders is treated as profit
distribution.
The Company does not recognize changes in the fair value of equity instruments.
25. Revenue
(1) Commodity Sales Revenue
When the main risks and rewards of commodity ownership is transferred to the buyer without retaining the continuing
management rights usually associated with the ownership and without effectively controlling of the sold commodity, if the
amount of revenue can be reliably measured, and the relevant economic benefits are likely flow into enterprise and the
relevant costs incurred or will be incurred can be reliably measured, the sales revenue of commodities shall be confirmed.
The specific principles for the confirmation of the Company's sales revenue are as follows: a.) Wholesale Business:
When the commodity have been delivered to the customer and confirmed by the customer, and the Company has already
received the payment or has obtained the proof of request for payment, the sales revenue shall be confirmed; b.) Retail
Business: When the payment has been received and the goods have been delivered to the customer, the sales revenue shall
be confirmed.
(2) Income from labor services
In the case the results of the labor service transaction can be reliably estimated, the labor income provided is confirmed
on the balance sheet date according to the percentage of completion method. The completion progress of the labor
transaction is determined by the ratio of the completed work or the proportion of the labor service provided to the total labor
service, or by the ratio of labor costs incurred to the estimated total cost.
Reliable estimates of results of the labor transactions provided mean that it can be simultaneously met a.) The amount
of income can be measured reliably; b.) Relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprise; c.) The degree of
completion of the transaction can be determined reliably, d.) The costs that have occurred and will occur in the transaction
can be measured reliably.
The specific principles for the company's processing service revenue recognition are as follows: a.) Processing
Business with incoming materials (receiving processing fee): The processing fee income is confirmed when the relevant
goods are processed and delivered to the customer, and the processing fee or the relevant processing fee is received.
If the result of the service transaction cannot be measured reliably, the service income provided will be confirmed
according to the amount of the service cost that has occurred and is expected to be compensated, and the service cost that
has occurred will be recognized as the current cost. Income shall be not recognized if the incurred labor costs are not
expected to be compensated, labor costs that had already incurred should be recognized jinto profit and loss.
When the contract or agreement signed by the Company with other enterprises includes the sale of commodity and the
provision of labor services, if the sales of commodity and the provision of labor services can be distinguished and separately
36
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
measured, the sales of commodity and the provision of labor services shall be handled separately; If the sales of commodity
and the labor service part cannot be distinguished, or if it can be distinguished but cannot be separately measured, the
contract shall be all treated as the sales of commodity.
(3) Revenue from charge for use
Revenue shall be recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the relevant contract or agreement.
(4) Interest income
Interest income shall be calculated according to the time and actual interest rate of the use of the company's monetary
funds by others.
26. Government grants
Government grant refers to the company's acquisition of monetary and non-monetary assets from the government free
of charge, excluding the capital invested by the government as an investor and enjoying the corresponding owner's rights
and interests. Government grants include assets-related grants and revenue-related grants. The company defines the
government grant obtained for the purchase and construction of long-term assets or for the formation of long-term assets in
other ways as the government grant related to assets; the remaining government grant is defined as the government grant
related to income. If the object of grants is not specified in government documents, the grants shall be divided into
income-related government grants and assets-related government grants in the following ways: (1) If the government
document clarifies the specific project for which the grant is targeted, the proportion of the expenditure amount of the assets
to be formed and the amount of the expenditures included in the expenses in the budget of the specific project are divided,
and the proportion of grant division needs to be reviewed on each balance sheet day and changed if necessary. (2) In
government documents, if the purpose is expressed only in general terms and no specific project is specified, the grant shall
be regarded as a government grant related to the income. Where a government grant is a monetary asset, it shall be measured
according to the amount received or receivable. If the government grants are non-monetary assets, they shall be measured at
the fair value; if the fair value cannot be obtained reliably, they shall be measured at the nominal amount. Government
grants measured in nominal amounts shall be recognized directly in current profits and losses.
The Company usually confirms and measures the government grant according to the amount when it is actually
received. However, if there is conclusive evidence at the end of the period that the relevant conditions stipulated in the
financial support policy can be met and the financial support funds are expected to be received, it shall be measured
according to the amount receivable. Government grants measured in accordance with the amount receivable shall meet the
following conditions at the same time: (1) The amount of the subvention receivable has been confirmed by the authorized
government departments, or can be reasonably calculated according to the relevant provisions of the formally issued
financial fund management measures, and there is no significant uncertainty in the amount expected; (2) According to the
"Regulations on the Openness of Government Information" that the local financial department officially released and in
accordance with the provisions of the "Regulations on the Openness of Government Information," the financial support
project and its financial fund management measures should be inclusive (any eligible enterprise can apply for them), rather
37
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
than being specifically tailored to specific companies; (3) The relevant grant approval has clearly promised the payment
period, and the allocation of the payment is guaranteed by the corresponding budget, so it can be reasonably ensure that it
can be received within the prescribed time limit; (4) Other relevant conditions (if any) to be met in accordance with the
specific circumstances of the Company and the grants.
Government grants related to assets are recognized as deferred earnings and are divided into current profits and losses
in a reasonable and systematic way during the service life of the assets concerned. The government grants related to revenue,
which are used to compensate for the related cost or loss in the subsequent period, shall be recognized as deferred income,
and shall be recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the related costs or losses are recognized; if it is used to
compensate the related costs or losses that has occurred, it shall be directly recognized in the current profit and loss.
It includes government grants related to both assets and income, and different parts are separately classified for
accounting treatment; if it is difficult to distinguish, the whole is classified as government grants related to income.
Government grants related to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in other income or cost deductions
according to the nature of the economic business; government subsidies unrelated to daily activities shall be included in the
non-operating revenues and expenses.
When the recognized government grants need to be returned, if there are relevant deferred earnings balances, the book
balance of related deferred earnings shall be deducted, and the excess part shall be included in the current profits and losses
or the book value of assets shall be adjusted, otherwise, the book value of assets shall be directly included in the current
profits and losses.
27. Deferred Income Tax Assets / Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
(1) Current Income Tax
On the balance sheet date, the current income tax liabilities (or assets) formed in the current and previous periods are
measured by the expected amount of income tax payable (or returned) in accordance with the provisions of the Tax Law.
The amount of taxable income on which current income tax expenses are calculated is based on the corresponding
adjustment of pre-tax accounting profits in the reporting period in accordance with the relevant tax laws.
(2) Deferred Income Tax Assets and Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
The difference between the book value of certain assets and liabilities and their tax basis, and the temporary difference
between the book value of items that are not recognized as assets and liabilities but which can be determined as their tax
basis according to the tax law, are confirmed by the balance sheet liability method.
Taxable temporary differences which related to the initial recognition of goodwill and the initial recognition of an asset
or liability arising from a transaction that is neither a business combination nor an accounting profit or taxable income (or
deductible loss), relevant deferred income tax liabilities shall not be recognized. In addition, for taxable temporary
differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, if the Company is able to control the
turnaround time of temporary differences, and the temporary difference is unlikely to be reversed in the foreseeable future,
38
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
the related deferred income tax liabilities shall not be recognized. Except for the above exceptions, the Company recognizes
all other deferred income tax liabilities arising from taxable temporary differences.
Taxable temporary differences which related to the initial recognition of an asset or liability arising from a transaction
that is neither a business combination nor an accounting profit or taxable income (or deductible loss), relevant deferred
income tax liabilities shall not be recognized. In addition, for taxable temporary differences related to investments in
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, if the temporary difference is unlikely to be reversed in the foreseeable future, or
the amount of taxable income used to offset the temporary difference is unlikely to be obtained in the future, the deferred
income tax assets concerned shall not be recognized. Except for the above exceptions, the Company recognizes other
deferred income tax assets that can offset temporary differences, subject to the amount of taxable income that is likely to be
obtained to offset temporary differences.
For deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward in subsequent years, the corresponding deferred
income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that the future taxable income shall be used to offset the
deductible losses and tax credits.
On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be measured at the
applicable tax rates in the period in which the related assets are recovered or the related liabilities are recovered in
accordance with the tax laws.
On the balance sheet date, the book value of deferred income tax assets is reviewed. and the book value of deferred
income tax assets is written down if it is likely that sufficient taxable income will not be available to offset the benefits of
deferred income tax assets in the future. When it is possible to obtain sufficient taxable income, the amount written down
shall be reversed.
(3) Income tax expenses
Income tax expenses include current income tax and deferred income tax.
In addition to recognizing that the current income tax and deferred income tax related to other transactions and matters
directly included in shareholder's rights and interests shall be recognized in other comprehensive income or shareholder's
rights and interests, and the book value of adjusted goodwill from deferred income tax resulting from the merger of
enterprises, the other current income tax and deferred income tax expenses or gains shall be recognized in profit or loss for
the current period.
(4) Offset of Income Tax
When the company has legal rights to settle on a net basis, and intends to settle on a net basis or acquire assets and pay
off liabilities at the same time, the company's current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities shall be presented
on a net basis after the offset.
When it has the legal right to settle current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities on a net basis, and
deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are related to the income tax levied by the same tax
39
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
administration department on the same tax payer or to different tax payers, but in the future, during each important period of
deferred income tax assets and liabilities being reversed, the taxpayer involved intends to settle the current income tax assets
and liabilities on a net basis, or acquire assets and pay off liabilities simultaneously, the deferred the income tax assets and
deferred income tax liabilities of the Company shall be presented on a net basis after offset.
28. Lease
Finance lease is a lease that essentially transfers all risks and rewards related to the ownership of assets. Its ownership
may or may not be transferred eventually. Leases other than finance leases are operating leases.
(1) The Company records operating lease business as a lessee.
Rental expenses for operating leases shall be included in the related asset costs or current profits and losses in the
straight-line method during each period of the lease period. The initial direct costs shall be included in the current profits and
losses. Contingent rentals shall be recognized in profits and losses when incurred.
(2) The company records operating leasie business as a lessor
The rental income of operating lease shall be recognized as current profit and loss according to the straight-line method
during each period of the lease period. The larger initial direct expenses are capitalized when occurring, and the profits and
losses of the current period shall be recorded in stages on the same basis as the recognized rental income during the whole
lease period; the smaller initial direct expenses shall be recorded in the profits and losses of the current period when
occurring. Contingent rentals shall be included in current profits and losses when actually occurring.
(3) The company records finane lease business as a lessee
At the beginning of the lease period, the lower of the fair value of the leased assets and the present value of the
minimum lease payment on the lease start date is regarded as the entry value of the leased assets, and the lowest lease
payment shall be regarded as the entry value of the long-term payables, and the difference shall be regarded as the
unrecognized financing cost. In addition, the initial direct costs attributable to the lease project shall also be included in the
value of the leased assets when they occur during the lease negotiation and the signing of the lease contract. The balance of
the minimum lease payment after deducting the unrecognized financing costs shall be presented as long-term liabilities and
long-term liabilities due within one year, respectively.
The unrecognized financing cost shall be calculated by the real interest rate method during the lease period. Contingent
rentals shall be included in current profits and losses when actually occurring.
(4) The company records financie lease business as a lessor
At the beginning of the lease period, the sum of the minimum lease receipt and the initial direct cost on the lease start
date is regarded as the entry value of the financial lease receivable, and the unsecured balance shall be recorded. The
difference between the sum of the minimum lease receivable, the initial direct cost and the unsecured balance and the sum of
its present value is recognized as the unrealized financing income. The balance of the receivable financial lease after
deducting the unrealized financial income shall be presented as long-term claims and long-term claims maturing within one
40
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
year, respectively.
The unrealized financing income shall be calculated and confirmed by the real interest rate method during the lease
period. Contingent rentals shall be recognized in current profits and losses when actually occurring.
29. Other important accounting policies and accounting estimates
(1) Termination of business
Termination of operation refers to a component that meets one of the following conditions, can be separately
distinguished and has been disposed of or classified as held for sale by the Company: ① This component represents an
independent major business or a separate major business area. ② This component is part of an associated plan to dispose of
an independent major business or a separate major business area. ③ This component is a subsidiary company acquired
specifically for resale.
For the accounting treatment methods for termination of operations, please refer to the relevant descriptions in Note 4,
12 “Assets held for sale and disposal group".
(2) Hedge accounting
In order to avoid some risks, the Company hedges some financial instruments as hedging instruments. For the hedges
meeting the specified conditions, the Company adopts the hedge accounting method for treatment. The hedging of the
Company is fair value hedging.
At the beginning of hedging, the Company formally designates hedging instruments and hedged items, and prepares
written documents on hedging relationship and risk management strategy and risk management objectives of the Company
engaged in hedging. In addition, the Company will continuously evaluate the effectiveness of hedging at the beginning and
after the hedging.
Fair value hedging
If a hedging instrument is designated as a fair value hedge and meets the conditions, the profits or losses arising
therefrom shall be included into the current profits and losses. If the hedging instrument hedges the non-trading equity
instrument investment (or its components) that is measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other
comprehensive income, the gains and losses generated by the hedging instrument are included in other comprehensive
income. The profit or loss of the hedged item due to the hedged risk exposure shall be included into the current profits and
losses, and the book value of the hedged item shall be adjusted at the same time. If the hedged item is measured at fair value,
the gain or loss of the hedged item due to the hedged risk does not need to adjust the book value of the hedged item, and the
relevant gains and losses are included into the current profits and losses or other comprehensive income.
When the Company cancels the designation of the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument has expired or been
sold, the contract has been terminated or exercised, or no longer meets the conditions for the application of hedge
accounting, the application of hedge accounting shall be terminated.
30. Changes in significant accounting policies and estimates
41
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
(1) Changes of accounting policies
①Changes in accounting policies resulting from the implementation of the new financial instruments standards
On March 31, 2017, the Ministry of Finance respectively issued Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
No.22-Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments (Revised in 2017) (CK [2017] No. 7), Accounting Standards
for Business Enterprises No.23-Transfer of Financial Assets (Revised in 2017) (CK [2017] No. 8), Accounting Standards for
Business Enterprises No.24-Hedge Accounting (Revised in 2017) (CK [2017] No. 9). On May 2, 2017, it issued the
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.37-Presentation of Financial Instruments (2017 Revision) (CK [2017] No.
14). (The above criteria are collectively referred to as the "new financial instrument criteria"), requiring domestic listed
enterprises to implement the new financial instrument criteria from January 1, 2019.
After the resolution passed by the 34th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors of the Company on April 26, 2019, the
Company will implement the aforesaid new financial instrument standards from January 1, 2019.
All recognized financial assets under the new financial instrument standards are subsequently measured at amortized
cost or fair value. On the implementation date of the new financial instrument standard, the business model for managing
financial assets will be evaluated based on the existing facts and circumstances of the Company on that date, the contractual
cash flow characteristics on the financial assets will be evaluated based on the facts and circumstances at the time of initial
recognition of the financial assets, and the financial assets will be divided into three categories: Measured at amortized cost,
measured at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income and measured at fair value with changes
included in current profits and losses. Among them, for equity instrument investments measured at fair value and whose
changes are included in other comprehensive income, when the financial asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains or
losses previously included in other comprehensive income will be transferred from other comprehensive income to retained
income and not included into the current profits and losses.
Under the new criteria for financial instruments, the Company, based on expected credit losses, accrues impairment
provisions and recognizes credit impairment losses for financial assets measured in amortized cost, debt instrument
investments measured at fair value with its changes included in other comprehensive income, lease receivables, contract
assets and financial guarantee contracts.
According to new Financial Asset standard, except for some certain conditions, the company should adjust the type and
measurement (including impairment) in retrospective method, the differences between the carrying amount under old
standard and new standard (i.e. 1st January 2018) should be recorded in retained earning at the beginning of 2018 or in other
comprehensive income. Meanwhile, the company did not adjust for the comparative financial statements.
On 1st January 2019, the result of the comparison of financial statements between old and new financial instrument
standard shows below:
Old Standard New Standard
Item Carrying Amount 项目 账面价值
42
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Old Standard New Standard
Other current asset 223,300,000.00 Trading financial asset 223,300,000.00
Notes and trade
97,775,710.11 Trade receivable 97,775,710.11
receivables
Other receivable 18,256,513.93 Other receivable 18,256,513.93
Available for sale financial Other equity instrument
20,000,000.00 20,000,000.00
asset investment
② On April 30, 2019, the Ministry of Finance issued Notice on Revising and Issuing the Format of Financial
Statements for General Enterprises in 2019 (CK (2019) No. 6), which revised the format of financial statements of general
enterprises. The major impacts of the Company's implementation of the above provisions are as follows:
December 31, 2018 Amount January 1, 2019 Amount
Notes receivable and accounts Notes receivable
97,775,710.11
receivable Accounts receivable 97,775,710.11
Notes payable
Notes payable and accounts payable 140,564,713.11
Accounts payable 140,564,713.11
③ The Ministry of Finance issued Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.7-Exchange of Non-monetary
Assets (Revised in 2019) (CK [2019] No. 8). The revised standards shall come into force on June 10, 2019. The exchange of
non monetary assets between January 1, 2019 and the implementation date of the standards shall be adjusted in accordance
with the standards. For the exchange of non monetary assets before January 1, 2019 does not need to be retroactively
adjusted in accordance with the provisions of these standards. The Company's implementation of the above standards has no
significant impact during the reporting period.
④ The Ministry of Finance issued Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.12-Debt Restructuring (Revised
in 2019) (CK [2019] No. 9) on May 16, 2019. The revised standards shall come into force on June 17, 2019. The debt
restructuring between January 1, 2019 and the implementation date of the standards shall be adjusted in accordance with the
standards. For debt restructuring occurring before January 1, 2019, retrospective adjustment is not required in accordance
with the provisions of these standards. The Company's implementation of the above standards has no significant impact
during the reporting period.
31. Significant accounting judgments and estimates
In the process of applying accounting policies, due to the inherent uncertainty of business activities, the Company
needs to judge, estimate and assume the book value of statement items that cannot be accurately measured. These judgments,
estimates and assumptions are based on the Company's management's past historical experience and other relevant factors.
These judgments, estimates and assumptions will affect the reported amounts of income, expenses, assets and liabilities and
the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the balance sheet date. However, the actual results caused by the uncertainty of
these estimates may be different from the current estimates of the Company's management, resulting in a significant
43
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
adjustment to the carrying amount of the assets or liabilities affected in the future.
The Company reviews the aforesaid judgments, estimates and assumptions on a regular basis on the basis of going
concern. If the change of accounting estimates only affects the current period of change, the number of impacts shall be
recognized in the current period of change. If the change affects both the current and future periods, the number of impacts
will be confirmed in the current and future periods of the change.
On the balance sheet date, the Company needs to judge, estimate and assume the amount of financial statement items in
the following important areas:
(1) Impairment of financial assets
The Company uses the expected credit loss model to evaluate the impairment of financial instruments. The application
of the expected credit loss model requires significant judgment and estimation, and all reasonable and basis information,
including forward-looking information, shall be considered. In making these judgments and estimates, the Company
deduces the expected changes in the debtor's credit risk based on historical data and combined with economic policies,
macroeconomic indicators, industry risks, external market environment, technological environment, changes in customer
conditions and other factors.
(2) Inventory falling price reserves
According to the inventory accounting policy, the Company measures according to the lower of cost and net realizable
value. For the inventory whose cost is higher than net realizable value and which is obsolete and unsalable, the Company
makes provision for inventory falling price. Impairment of inventories to net realizable value is based on the evaluation of
the marketability of inventories and their net realizable value. The appraisal of impairment of inventories requires the
management to make judgment and estimation on the basis of obtaining conclusive evidence and considering factors such as
the purpose of holding inventories and the influence of events after the balance sheet date. The difference between the actual
result and the original estimate will affect the book value of inventory and the accrual or reversal of inventory depreciation
reserve during the period when the estimate is changed.
(3) Provision for impairment of long-term assets
On the balance sheet date, the Company judges whether there are signs of possible impairment for non-current assets
other than financial assets. For intangible assets with uncertain service life, in addition to the annual impairment test, the
impairment test is also carried out when there are signs of impairment. Other non-current assets other than financial assets
shall be tested for impairment when there are indications that their book amounts are not recoverable.
When the book value of an asset or asset group is higher than the recoverable amount, that is, the higher of the net
amount of the fair value minus the disposal expenses and the present value of the estimated future cash flow, it indicates that
an impairment has occurred
The net amount of the fair value less the disposal expenses shall be determined by referring to the sales agreement price
or observable market price of similar assets in fair transactions, and deducting the incremental cost directly attributable to
44
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
the disposal of such assets.
When estimating the present value of future cash flow, it is necessary to make a significant judgment on the output,
sales price, related operating costs and the discount rate used in the calculation of the present value of the asset (or asset
group). In estimating the recoverable amount, the Company will use all relevant information available, including forecasts
of production, selling price and related operating costs based on reasonable and supportable assumptions.
The Company shall test whether goodwill is impaired at least every year. This requires an estimate of the present value
of the future cash flows of the asset group or portfolio of asset groups to which goodwill has been allocated. When
predicting the present value of future cash flow, the Company needs to predict the cash flow generated by the future asset
group or asset group portfolio, and at the same time, select the appropriate discount rate to determine the present value of
future cash flow.
(4) Depreciation and amortization
After considering the residual value of investment real estate, fixed assets and intangible assets, the Company will
accrue depreciation and amortization on a straight-line basis during their service lives. The Company reviews the service life
regularly to determine the amount of depreciation and amortization expenses to be included in each reporting period. The
service life is determined by the Company based on the past experience of similar assets and in portfolio with the expected
technological updates. If there is a significant change in previous estimates, the depreciation and amortization charges will
be adjusted in the future.
(5) Deferred income tax assets
To the extent that there is likely to be sufficient taxable profits to offset the losses, the Company recognizes deferred
income tax assets for all unused tax losses. This requires the Company's management to use a large number of judgments to
estimate the time and amount of future taxable profits, combined with tax planning strategies, to determine the amount of
deferred income tax assets to be recognized.
(6) Income tax
In the normal business activities of the Company, there are certain uncertainties in the final tax treatment and
calculation of some transactions. Whether some items can be paid before tax requires the approval of the tax authorities. If
there is a difference between the final determination result of these tax matters and the amount initially estimated, the
difference will have an impact on the current income tax and deferred income tax during the final determination period.
(7) Accrued liabilities
According to the terms of the contract, existing knowledge and historical experience, the Company estimates and
makes corresponding provision for product quality assurance, estimated contract losses, liquidated damages for delayed
delivery, etc. In the event that such contingencies have formed a current obligation and the performance of the current
obligations is likely to result in outflow of economic benefits from the Company, the Company recognizes the contingencies
as estimated liabilities based on the best estimate of the expenditure required to perform the relevant current obligations. The
45
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
recognition and measurement of the estimated liabilities depend to a large extent on the judgment of the management. In the
process of judgment, the Company needs to evaluate the risks, uncertainties, time value of money and other factors related
to these contingencies.
Among them, the Company will make an estimated liability for the after-sales quality maintenance commitments
provided to customers for the sale, maintenance and renovation of the goods sold. The Company's recent maintenance
experience data have been taken into account when estimating liabilities, but the recent maintenance experience may not
reflect the future maintenance situation. Any increase or decrease in this provision may affect the profit and loss in the future
years.
(8) Fair value measurement
Certain assets and liabilities of the Company are measured at fair value in the financial statements. When estimating the
fair value of an asset or liability, the Company adopts the available observable market data available. If the first level input
value cannot be obtained, the Company will employ a qualified third-party appraiser to perform the appraisal. The Valuation
Committee works closely with qualified external valuers to determine the appropriate valuation techniques and inputs to the
relevant models. The CFO shall report the findings of the Valuation Committee to the Board of Directors of the Company on
a quarterly basis to explain the reasons for the fluctuation of the fair value of the relevant assets and liabilities. Relevant
information on valuation techniques and input values used in determining the fair values of various assets and liabilities is
disclosed in Note 10, Disclosure.
Section 5. Taxes
1. Main Taxes and Tax Rates
Types Tax Basis Tax Rate
After deducting the allowable amount of input tax deducted
in the current period, the difference between the sales of 3%、5%、6%、9%、10%、
Value Added Tax goods, taxable services and taxable services income
calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Tax 13%、16%
Law is the taxable value-added tax.
Urban Maintenance &
According to the actual value-added tax 5%、7%
Construction Tax
extra charges of According to value added tax and consumption tax on the
3%
education funds basis of actual payment
Local Extra Charges of According to value added tax and consumption tax on the
1.5%、2%
Education Funds basis of actual payment
Corporate Taxes According to taxable income 15%、17%、25%
According to 70% of original value of the real estate (or
Property Tax rental income) as the tax base; according to the original 1.2%、8%、12%
value of the real estate deducted 30% at a time.
Land Value Increment According to Real Estates Income ； According to the
1.5%、5%
Tax transfer of real estate amount of simple levy
The applicable VAT rates for taxable sales or import goods are 16%/10%, According to the announcement issued by
Ministry of Finance, State Administration of Taxation and China Custom about the policy relating to deepening VAT reform
46
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
( Announcement by Ministry of Finance, State Administration of Taxation and China Custom (2018) No.39), from 1st April
2019 onwards, the applicable rates are adjusted to 13%/9%. Meanwhile, the company can deduct VAT by additional
deductible rate of 10% from 1st April 2019 to 31st December 2021 because of its business nature as service provider.
Notes on tax payers of different enterprise income tax rates:
Tax Payers Income Tax Rate
Jingliang (Singapore) International Trade Co., Ltd. 17%
Beijing Guchuan Bread Food Co., Ltd. 15%
2. Tax Preferences and Approval Documents
Hangzhou Linan Little Angel Food Co., Ltd., a 4th tier subsidiary company of the Company, is a welfare enterprise. It
enjoys the preferential VAT policy of immediate refund upon payment of 35,000 yuan per person per year for Promoting the
Employment of Disabled Persons in 2015 and April 2016. Since May 2016, it has enjoyed the preferential VAT policy of
immediate refund upon payment in Preferential Value-Added Tax Policies for Promoting the Employment of Disabled
Persons (CaiShui [2016] No.52).
In accordance with the relevant provisions of Ministry of Finance and State Administration of Taxation “Notice on
Preferential Enterprise Income Tax Policies for Employment of Persons with Disabilities”(Cai Shui[2009] No.70),
Hangzhou Linan Little Angel Food Co., Ltd. , a 4th tier subsidiary company of the Company: Where an enterprise employs
persons with disabilities, on the basis of deduction according to the wages paid to the disabled workers, it may deduct the
amount of taxable income according to 100% of the wages paid to the disabled workers.
According to the announcement of Zhejiang Provincial Tax Bureau (No. 8, 2014), Hangzhou Linan Little Angel Food
Co., Ltd. , a 4th subsidiary company of the Company, can enjoy the preferential policy of reducing the urban land use tax by
an annual quota of 2,000 yuan per person for the average number of actual resettlement, and the maximum amount of
reduction is the urban land use tax payable by the unit in the current year.
According to the annountment No.10, 2018 issued by Shandong Provincial Tax Bureau, tax base of the stamp duties tax
for industrial enterprise’s contract is based on procurement and sales, tax rate is 50% of revenue. Linqing XIaowangzi Food
Limited paid stamp duties tax from January to September,2018 based on 130% of revenue, from October, 2018, compute
this tax based on 50% of the revenue
Company’s level 4 subsidiary-Liaoning Xiaowangzi Food Limited, according to the Supplementary Announcement on
Land Use Tax issued by Ministry of Finance and State Administration of Taxation (89) GSDZ No.140 Clause 13 states that
public land such as municipal street, square, public green etc. can be exempted from land use tax, when computing land use
tax, the area used in the computation is total area less the area for afforest and street
Jingliang (Singapore) International Trade Co., Ltd., a 3rd tier subsidiary of the Company, levies taxes on the principle
of territoriality. For the subsidiary newly established in Singaporean, during the first consecutive three audit year, can enjoy
the first three-year government tax exemption plan. Singapore's tax exemption plan is as follows: the first SGD 100,000 of
47
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
annual income and the first SGD100,000: tax rate of 0. Parts of SGD100,001 to 300,000: tax rate 8.5%. Over $300,000 at
tax rate 17%.
Beijing Guchuan Bread&Food Co., Ltd., a 3rd tier subsidiary of the Company, is a high-tech enterprise. On November
30, 2018, it obtained the certificate of high-tech enterprise and the certificate number GR201811007245. It is valid for three
years. It enjoys the preferential tax policy of paying enterprise income tax at the 15% tax rate according to the relevant
provisions of both “Law of the People's Republic of China on Tax Collection and Administration” and “Rules for the
Implementation of the Tax Collection and Administration Law of the People's Republic of China”.
The company level 4 subsidiary Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd., according to the financial department
documents, local taxation bureau in hebei province, hebei province document ji caishui [2019] no. 56 "about parts reserve
commodity announcement concerning the tax policy, accounting books shall be exempt from stamp duty for funds, to
undertake business book stand in the process of buying and selling contract commodity reserves shall be exempt from stamp
duty, other parties in the contract should pay the stamp duty shall also be subject to duty-payment according to the parties.
Property tax and land use tax of cities and towns shall be exempted from the property tax and land use tax of cities and
towns that undertake the business of commodity reserve for their own use. The notice will be executed on January 1, 2019
and will terminate on 31st December., 2021.
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd., a 4th subsidiary company of the Company, exempts the sale of edible
vegetable oil stored by the government from VAT according to “Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State
Administration of Taxation on the Levy and Exemption of Value Added Tax for Food Enterprises”（Cai Shui [1999] No.198）
The company level 3 subsidiary Beijing day weikang grease DiaoXiao center co., LTD., according to the national tax
administration of the ministry of finance, the notice about food enterprises exempted from VAT tax word (1999), article 5,
198, responsible for collection and storage of grain purchase and sale of state-owned grain enterprises and business duty-free
items listed in the notice of other food business, and government reserves edible vegetable oil sales enterprises, which
should be examined by the competent tax authorities deemed tax-exempt status, not reported to the competent tax authorities
where the audit determined that no exemption, From June 1, 2017 to December 31, 1999, the company will exempt edible
vegetable oil stored by the government from VAT.
The level 2 subsidiary of the company-Jingliang Caofeidian Agricultural Development Limited, according to the
document JTCFDST(2018) No. 1539765025415 issued by tax authority of Caofeidian District, Tangshan, affiliated to State
Administration of Taxation, and also followed the rules in Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of
Tax Collection, The Implementation Guideline of Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Tax
Collection, the rice under the brand of Tixiang produced by Caofeidian company if exempted from VAT.
The level 2 subsidiary of the company-Jingliang Caofeidian Agricultural Development Limited, according to the rules
under Clause 27 of Corporate Law and its Implementation Guideline Clause 86, the rice under the brand of Tixiang
produced by Caofeidian company if exempted from Corporation tax.
Section 6. Notes on Items in Consolidated Financial Statements
48
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
The following annotated items (including annotations of major items in the company's financial statements) refer to
January 1, 2019 at the beginning of the year, December 31, 2019 at the end of the period, December 31, 2018 at the
beginning of previous period, 2019 at the current period and 2018 at the last period, unless otherwise specified.
1．Monetary funds
Items Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Cash in Treasury 27,780.31 46,418.17
Bank Deposits 555,138,729.05 794,705,225.28
Other Currency Funds 2,002,003.03 130,118,373.33
Total 557,168,512.39 924,870,016.78
Among them: the total amount of money
76,673.88
deposited abroad
The restricted monetary funds are as follows:
Items Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Periodic Deposit Receipts (management expects
57,000,000.00
to hold to maturity)
Freezing of Litigation Preservation 2,070,735.18
Total 2,070,735.18 57,000,000.00
Note: The limited money fund at the end of the period is 2,070,735.18 yuan, see Section 六、53 for details.
2．Transactional financial assets
Items Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Desiganated as fair value through profit and loss
161,300,000.00
financial asset
Among them: equity instrument investment
Other 161,300,000.00
Total 161,300,000.00
3．Derivative Financial Assets
Items Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Futures Contracts 88,792,254.00 71,260,414.60
Total 88,792,254.00 71,260,414.60
49
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Note: The company's derivative financial assets are soybean oil, palm oil, vegetable oil and soybean meal futures contracts
purchased.
4．Accounts Receivable
（1）Disclosed according to aging
Aging Ending Balance
Within 1 Year 81,502,115.68
Among them: Within 3 months 77,852,190.42
4-12 months 3,649,925.26
1 to 2 years 65,951.22
2 to 3 years 235,232.47
3 to 4 years 51,420.00
4 to 5 years 223,844.00
More than 5 years 177,291.40
Sub total 82,255,854.77
minus: provision for bad debts 1,511,867.96
Total 80,743,986.81
（2）present according to the method of provision for bad debt
Ending Balance
Type(s) Book Balance Bad Debt Provision
Provision Book Value
Amount Ratio(%) Amount
Ratio(%)
Receivables with separate provision for
1,325,135.40 1.61 1,325,135.40 100.00
bad debts
Accounts Receivable for Bad Debt
Provision Based on Portfolio
Portfolio 1 - Age-based accounts
71,459,010.77 186,732.56 71,272,278.21
receivable
Portfolio 2 - Related Party Accounts
9,471,708.60 9,471,708.60
Receivable
Portfolio Total 80,930,719.37 98.39 186,732.56 0.23 80,743,986.81
Total 82,255,854.77 100.00 1,511,867.96 —— 80,743,986.81
（Continued）
Beginning Balanc
Type(s) Book Balance Bad Debt Provision
Provision Book Value
Amount Ratio(%) Amount
Ratio(%)
50
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beginning Balanc
Type(s) Book Balance Bad Debt Provision
Provision Book Value
Amount Ratio(%) Amount
Ratio(%)
Receivables with significant individual
amounts and separate provision for bad
debts
Accounts Receivable for Bad Debt
Provision Based on Credit Risk
Characteristic Portfolio
Portfolio 1 - Age-based accounts
94,766,012.02 446,302.71 94,319,709.31
receivable
Portfolio 2 -Related Party Accounts
3,456,000.80 3,456,000.80
Receivable
Portfolio Total 98,222,012.82 99.57 446,302.71 0.45 97,775,710.11
Receivables with minor amounts but
420,575.29 0.43 420,575.29 100.00
separate provision for bad debts
Total 98,642,588.11 100.00 866,878.00 —— 97,775,710.11
A.Receivables with separate provision for bad debts at the end of the period
Ending Balance
Accounts Receivable (by unit) Accounts Bad Debt Provision
Provision Reason
Receivable Provision Ratio
Beijing Rongfa Lida Grain and Oil Trade Co., expected
163,143.00 163,143.00 100.00
Ltd. unrecoverable
expected
Beijing Shunyi Longhua Shopping Center 600.00 600.00 100.00
unrecoverable
Beijing Guotai Ping'an Tianzhu Commercial expected
1,809.60 1,809.60 100.00
Development Co., Ltd. unrecoverable
expected
Beijing Xidan spicy town food limited 996,000.00 996,000.00 100.00
unrecoverable
Beijing Guotai Ping'an Department Store Co., expected
10,862.90 10,862.90 100.00
Ltd. unrecoverable
Carrefour (Shanghai) Supply Chain Management expected
875.90 875.90 100.00
Co., Ltd. Tianjin Branch unrecoverable
expected
Jiaozuo Yida Plant Oil Co., Ltd. 151,844.00 151,844.00 100.00
unrecoverable
Total 1,325,135.40 1,325,135.40 —— ——
B.In portfolio, Accounts Receivable with provision for bad debts is calculated by age analysis method
Ending Balance
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
Within 1 Year 71,034,407.08 53,078.50
Among them: Within 3 months 68,380,481.82 0
4-12 months 2,653,925.26 53,078.50 2
1 to 2 years 65,951.22 3,297.57 5
51
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
2 to 3 years 235,232.47 47,046.49 20
3 to 4 years 51,420.00 25,710.00 50
4 to 5 years 72,000.00 57,600.00 80
More than 5 years 100
Total 71,459,010.77 186,732.56 ——
（Continued）
Beginning Balanc
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
Within 1 Year 89,378,513.14 136,814.78
Among them: Within 3 months 82,537,774.17 0
4-12 months 6,840,738.97 136,814.78 2
1 to 2 years 5,264,078.88 263,203.93 5
2 to 3 years 51,420.00 10,284.00 20
3 to 4 years 72,000.00 36,000.00 50
4 to 5 years 80
More than 5 years 100
Total 94,766,012.02 446,302.71 ——
C.In portfolio, Accounts Receivable with provision for bad debts is calculated by other methods
Ending Balance
Items
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
Amount from Related Parties 9,471,708.60
Total 9,471,708.60
（3） details of bad debt provision
Beginning The amount changed for the period
Items Ending Balance
Balance addition Write-off Other deduct
Provision for bad 866,878.00 1,182,781.60 243,283.89 294,507.75 1,511,867.96
52
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beginning The amount changed for the period
Items Ending Balance
Balance addition Write-off Other deduct
debt
Total 866,878.00 1,182,781.60 243,283.89 294,507.75 1,511,867.96
（4）Accounts receivable actually written off in the current period
Items Write-off Amount
Accounts Receivable actually Written Off 243,283.89
Among them: important write off of account receivable
Whether come
Nature of Amount write Process of wite off
Name of the company Reason for write off from related party
receivable off carried out
transactions
Jiaozuo Yida Botanical Lawsuit finished but
Loan 243,283.89 Lawsuit and approval NO
no executable property
Oil Limited
Total —— 243,283.89 —— —— ——
（5）Accounts Receivable of the Top 5 Balances Collected by Debtors at the End of the Period
total ending Ratio of the total ending
balance of balance of accounts Ending Balance of Bad
Debtors receivable
accounts Debt Provision
receivable (%)
Yihai (Taizhou) Grain and Oil Industry
24,980,000.00 30.37
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Wumei Supermarket Co., Ltd. 7,044,671.66 8.56 44,878.29
China Storage Grains and Oils (Tianjin)
4,534,358.65
Co., Ltd.
5.51
Shanghai Laiyifen Co., Ltd. 3,098,645.72 3.77
Beijing KFC Co., Ltd. 2,910,889.35 3.54
Total 42,568,565.38 51.75 44,878.29
5．Advanced Payment
(1) Advances are presented by age
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Aging
Amount Ratio(%) Amount Ratio(%)
Within 1 Years 138,172,859.10 99.85 119,883,849.19 99.75
1 to 2 years 183,841.00 0.13 297,593.70 0.25
53
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Aging
Amount Ratio(%) Amount Ratio(%)
2 to 3 years 23,100.00 0.02
More than 3 years
Total 138,379,800.10 —— 120,181,442.89 ——
Note: The Company has no significant advance payments for more than one year in this year.
(2) Advance payment of the top five Ending Balances by prepaid objects
Ratio of the total ending balance of
Company Name Ending Balance
prepayments (%)
Sinograin Oils Corporation 52,925,042.20 38.25
China Grain Reserve Dunhua Depot Co., Ltd. 34,135,232.00 24.67
China Grain Reserve Suiling Depot Co., Ltd. 30,452,520.40 22.01
China Grain Reserve Rizhao Storage Co., Ltd. 2,683,990.40 1.94
East Oak Investment Holdings (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 1,635,379.20 1.18
Total 121,832,164.20 88.05
6．Other Receivables
Item(s) Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Interest Receivable 3,927,438.90 2,400,877.51
Dividend Receivable
Other Receivables 15,292,658.44 15,855,636.42
Total 19,220,097.34 18,256,513.93
（1）Interest Receivable
A.Interest receivable classification
Item(s) Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Time deposit interest 3,927,438.90 2,400,877.51
Sub total 3,927,438.90 2,400,877.51
Minus: provision for bad debts
Total 3,927,438.90 2,400,877.51
54
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
（2）Other Receivables
A. Disclosed according to aging
Aging Ending Balance
Within 1 Year 12,853,916.80
Among them: Within 3 months 10,985,505.27
4-12 months 1,868,411.53
1 to 2 years 936,934.75
2 to 3 years 1,186,384.72
3 to 4 years 175,922.00
4 to 5 years 300,000.00
More than 5 years 77,400.00
Sub total 15,530,558.27
minus: provision for bad debts 237,899.83
Total 15,292,658.44
B. Classification of other receivables by nature of funds
Book Balance at Beginning
Nature of Funds Book Balance at End of Period
of Year
Petty Cash (Employee and Department) 114,271.85 233,548.14
Guaranteed Deposit and Deposit 5,772,303.92 2,191,122.17
Intercourse Funds of Units 5,736,772.70 12,033,774.63
Personal Intercourse Funds 833,000.00
Employee Receivables 600,224.88 418,634.62
Tax Refund Receivables 2,366,765.34 1,169,522.00
Other Receivables 80,581.58 125,961.08
Substitute Advance 26,638.00
Sub total 15,530,558.27 16,172,562.64
minus: provision for bad debts 237,899.83 316,926.22
Total 15,292,658.44 15,855,636.42
C. Details about bad debt provision
Provision for bad debt Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
55
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Expected credit loss Expected credit loss
Expected credit loss
for the whole period for the whole period
in the next 12
(no credit (with credit
months
impairment) impairment)
Amount on 1st January 2019 266,926.22 50,000.00 316,926.22
Carrying amount of other
receivable on 1st January
2019 that in this period:
——Get into Stage 2
——Get into Stage 3
——Get back to Stage 2
——Get back to Stage 1
Provision for the period 112,886.19 112,886.19
Reverse for the period
Transfer for the period
Write off for the period
Other deduct 191,912.58 191,912.58
Carrying amount at the end 50,000.00
187,899.83 237,899.83
of the period
D. Details of bad debt provision
Carrying amount at Amount changes for the period Carrying amount at
Type
the beginning addition Write off Other deduct the end
Bad debt provision 316,926.22 112,886.19 191,912.58 237,899.83
Total 316,926.22 112,886.19 191,912.58 237,899.83
E. Other receivables according to top five of balance at end of period collected by debtors
Proportion in overall Ending
Balance at End
Name of Organization Nature of Funds Aging ending balance of other balance of bad
of Period
receivables (%) debt reserves
Beijing Yangu Grain and Oil Intercourse Funds of Within 3
3,852,050.36 24.80
Trading Co., Ltd. Units months
State Taxation Administration
Tax Refund Within 3
of Linan District, Hangzhou, 2,190,843.34 14.11
Receivables months
Zhejiang Province
Tianjin Lingang Port Group Intercourse Funds of Within 3
1,853,125.71 11.93
Co., Ltd. Units months
Within 1
Missme Food and Beverage Intercourse Funds of
1,510,637.87 year 9.73 30,733.39
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Units
1-2 years
Guaranteed Deposit Within 3
Dalian Commodity Exchange 600,000.00 3.86
and Deposit months
Total — 10,006,657.28 — 64.43 30,733.39
F. Receivables related to government grants
56
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Name of
Carrying amount at Aging at the end of Time, amount and evidence of expected
Name of the company government
the end the period cpllection
grants
Tax Bureau of Linan All amount will be collected in January
Refund of
DIatrict, Hangzhou, 2,190,843.34 Within 3 months 2020,the company always qualify for tax
VAT
Zhejiang Provice refund policy for disabled person
Total —— 2,190,843.34 —— ——
7．Inventory
(1) Inventory Category
Balance at End of Period
Items
Book Balance Falling Price Reserves Book Value
Raw Materials 186,791,440.87 186,791,440.87
Revolving Materials 6,155,422.13 6,155,422.13
Stock goods 943,448,494.73 170,341.46 943,278,153.27
Develop Products 16,497,730.12 11,673,694.67 4,824,035.45
Commission processing 4,599,271.17 4,599,271.17
Reserve Oil 248,197,500.00 248,197,500.00
Development Cost 18,909,838.76 18,909,838.76
In total 1,424,599,697.78 11,844,036.13 1,412,755,661.65
(Continue)
Balance at Beginning of Year
Items
Book Balance Falling Price Reserves Book Value
Raw Materials 201,025,950.79 67,131.25 200,958,819.54
Revolving Materials 3,454,520.07 3,454,520.07
Stock Goods 711,226,691.70 5,292,085.61 705,934,606.09
Develop Products 16,497,730.12 11,673,694.67 4,824,035.45
Materials in Transit 53,773,706.64 53,773,706.64
Development Cost 7,043,775.28 7,043,775.28
Reserve Oil 248,197,500.00 248,197,500.00
In total 1,241,219,874.60 17,032,911.53 1,224,186,963.07
(2) Inventory Falling Price Reserves
Increased Amounts in the Decreased Amounts in the
Balance at
Current Period Current Period
Items Beginning of Balance at End of Period
Recover or
Year Accrual Others Others
Charge Off
Raw Materials 67,131.25 67,131.25
57
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Increased Amounts in the Decreased Amounts in the
Balance at
Current Period Current Period
Items Beginning of Balance at End of Period
Recover or
Year Accrual Others Others
Charge Off
Stock Goods 5,292,085.61 32,583.96 5,154,328.11 170,341.46
Develop Products 11,673,694.67 11,673,694.67
In total 17,032,911.53 32,583.96 5,221,459.36 11,844,036.13
(3) Accrual Basis of Inventory Falling Price Reserves and Reason of Recovering or Charging Off in the Current
Period
Specific Accrual Basis of Reason of Recovering Reason of Charging off Inventory
Items Inventory Falling Price Inventory Falling Price Falling Price Reserves in the
Reserves Reserves in the Current Period Current Period
Raw Materials Sales Completed
Market Quotes on the
Stock Goods Sales Completed
Website of Cofeed
(4) Additional Notes of Inventory
Book value of inventory used for mortgage at end of period is 4,824,035.45 Yuan, seeing Six、53.
8．Other Current Assets
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Financial Products 393,198,608.68 223,300,000.00
Pre-paid Taxes and Fees 1,369,643.50 6,207,985.16
Pending Deduct VAT Input Tax 69,764,662.41 59,155,031.47
Fair Value Changes of Items Trapped at
95,964,318.54 158,800.00
Hedging
In total 560,297,233.13 288,821,816.63
9．Available-for-sale Financial Assets
Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Items Impairment Impairment
Book Balance Book Value Book Balance Book Value
Reserves Reserves
Available-for-sale
30,500,000.00 10,500,000.00 20,000,000.00
Equity Instruments
Among them:
30,500,000.00 10,500,000.00 20,000,000.00
calculated at cost
In total 30,500,000.00 10,500,000.00 20,000,000.00
10．Long-term Equity Investment
（1）Long-term Equity Investment Classification
Item Carrying anmount at the end of the period Carrying among at the beginning of the period
58
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Carrying Bad debt Bad debt
Book value Carrying amount Book value
amount provision provision
Investment in Joint
72,816,569.30 72,816,569.30 65,339,624.28 65,339,624.28
Venture
Investment in
125,484,764.49 125,484,764.49 117,487,601.83 117,487,601.83
associates
Total 198,301,333.79 198,301,333.79 182,827,226.11 182,827,226.11
（2）Investment in Joint venture and associates
Increase or Decrease in the Current Period
Balance at Confirmed Profit Adjustment on
Invested Unit Beginning of Additional Negative and Loss on Other Other Changes in
Year Investment Investment Investment under Comprehensive Equity
Equity Law Income
One Cooperative Enterprise
CP Group 65,339,624.28 7,329,369.02 147,576.00
Sub-total 65,339,624.28 7,329,369.02 147,576.00
Two Joint Venture
China Grain Reserves (Tianjin)
117,487,601.83 148,848.95
Warehouse Logistics Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Miss Me Food
9,592,658.03 -1,744,344.32
Management (Tianjin) Limited
Sub-total 117,487,601.83 9,592,658.03 -1,595,495.37
In total 182,827,226.11 9,592,658.03 5,733,873.65 147,576.00
(Continue)
Increase or Decrease in the Current Period
Announce to Accrual of Balance at End Ending Balance of
Invested Unit
Distribute Case Impairment Others of Period Impairment Reserves
Dividends or Profits Reserves
One Cooperative Enterprise
CP Group 72,816,569.30
Sub-total 72,816,569.30
Two Joint Venture
China Grain Reserves (Tianjin)
117,636,450.78
Warehouse Logistics Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Miss Me Food
7,848,313.71
Management (Tianjin) Limited
Sub-total 125,484,764.49
In total 198,301,333.79
59
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
11．Other equity instruments investment
（1）Other equity instruments investment
the invested organization Ending Balance
Chongqing long jinbao network technology co. LTD 20,000,000.00
Total 20,000,000.00
12．Investment Real Estate
(1) Investment Real Estate Adopting Cost Measurement Model
Projects under
Items Buildings Land Use Right In total
Construction
One Original Book Value
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 42,634,619.63 42,634,619.63
2. Increased Amounts in the Current
Period
3. Decreased Amounts in the Current
Period
4. Balance at End of Period 42,634,619.63 42,634,619.63
Two Accumulated Impairment and
Accumulated Amortization
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 8,785,674.23 8,785,674.23
2. Increased Amounts in the Current Period 1,613,750.94 1,613,750.94
(1) Accrual or Amortization 1,613,750.94 1,613,750.94
3. Decreased Amounts in the Current Period
4. Balance at End of Period 10,399,425.17 10,399,425.17
Three Impairment Reserves
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 453,843.72 453,843.72
2. Increased Amounts in the Current Period
3. Decreased Amounts in the Current Period
4. Balance at End of Period 453,843.72 453,843.72
Four Book Value
1. Book Value at End of Period 31,781,350.74 31,781,350.74
2. Book Value at Beginning of Year 33,395,101.68 33,395,101.68
(2) Instructions of Investment Real Estate
Book value of investment real estate used for mortgage at end of period is 5,476,357.73 Yuan, seeing Six 53.
13．Fixed Assets
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Fixed Assets 1,210,450,340.22 1,271,803,080.56
Disposal of Fixed Assets
In total 1,210,450,340.22 1,271,803,080.56
(1) Fixed Assets
60
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
①Fixed Assets Situation
Machinery Transportation Electronic Office
Items Buildings Others In total
Equipment Equipment Equipment Equipment
One Original Book Value
1. Balance at Beginning
1,077,389,877.09 351,603,267.61 22,251,285.06 13,665,889.56 2,203,862.02 367,808,765.17 1,834,922,946.51
of Year
2. Increased Amounts in
17,623,496.34 33,168,877.57 1,193,574.05 1,948,366.13 32,838.52 5,412,250.45 59,379,403.06
the Current Period
(1) Purchase 5,346,637.98 11,515,059.76 1,178,087.32 1,948,366.13 32,838.52 4,331,524.58 24,352,514.29
(2) Roll-in of Project
12,276,858.36 21,447,325.89 1,080,725.87 34,804,910.12
under Construction
(3) Other Roll-ins 206,491.92 15,486.73 221,978.65
3. Decreased Amounts in
22,691,392.00 6,360,914.60 3,899,775.00 695,951.02 77,803.41 1,672,976.35 35,398,812.38
the Current Period
(1) Disposal or Scrap 22,691,392.00 4,268,272.21 3,899,775.00 512,177.96 829,041.00 32,200,658.17
(2) Other Roll-outs 2,092,642.39 183,773.06 77,803.41 843,935.35 3,198,154.21
4. Balance at End of
1,072,321,981.43 378,411,230.58 19,545,084.11 14,918,304.67 2,158,897.13 371,548,039.27 1,858,903,537.19
Period
Three Accumulated
Impairment
1. Balance at Beginning
261,968,544.04 127,867,150.08 15,804,410.57 9,560,648.53 1,268,971.00 138,366,719.21 554,836,443.43
of Year
2. Increased Amounts in
39,734,352.33 29,045,002.27 1,155,221.11 2,324,855.65 196,599.86 24,152,596.97 96,608,628.19
the Current Period
(1) Accrual 39,734,352.33 29,045,002.27 1,155,221.11 2,324,855.65 196,599.86 24,152,596.97 96,608,628.19
3. Decreased Amounts in
2,522,978.28 2,923,809.66 3,702,974.14 511,154.83 23,292.82 978,247.96 10,662,457.69
the Current Period
(1) Disposal or Scrap 2,522,978.28 2,756,521.78 3,702,974.14 480,412.54 788,678.67 10,251,565.41
(2) Other Roll-outs 167,287.88 30,742.29 23,292.82 189,569.29 410,892.28
4. Balance at End of
299,179,918.09 153,988,342.69 13,256,657.54 11,374,349.35 1,442,278.04 161,541,068.22 640,782,613.93
Period
Three Impairment
Reserves
1. Balance at Beginning
7,499,295.92 784,126.60 8,283,422.52
of Year
2. Increased Amounts in
the Current Period
3. Decreased Amounts in
612,839.48 612,839.48
the Current Period
4. Balance at End of
7,499,295.92 171,287.12 7,670,583.04
Period
Four Book Value
1. Book Value at End of
765,642,767.42 224,251,600.77 6,288,426.57 3,543,955.32 716,619.09 210,006,971.05 1,210,450,340.22
Period
2. Book Value at
807,922,037.13 222,951,990.93 6,446,874.49 4,105,241.03 934,891.02 229,442,045.96 1,271,803,080.56
Beginning of Year
②Temporarily Idle Fixed Assets Situation
Original Book Accumulated Impairment
Items Book Value Notes
Value Impairment Reserves
Buildings 47,708.00 36,401.08 8,921.52 2,385.40
61
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Machinery Equipment 470,335.86 261,171.55 11,734.91 197,429.40
In total 518,043.86 297,572.63 20,656.43 199,814.80
③Other Instructions of Fixed Assets
(1) Book value of fixed assets used for mortgage at end of period is 2,327,599.10 Yuan, seeing Six 53.
(2) Original value of fixed assets that are fully depreciated but continue to use is 40,418,335.04 Yuan.
14．Project under Construction
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Project under Construction 17,876,177.78 37,369,757.78
Engineering materials
In total 17,876,177.78 37,369,757.78
(1) Situation of Project under Construction
Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Items Impairment Impairment
Book Balance Book Value Book Balance Book Value
Reserves Reserves
Equipment Installation
10,314,744.11 10,314,744.11 36,034,188.98 36,034,188.98
Engineering Type
Technical
3,822,472.00 3,822,472.00 1,335,568.80 1,335,568.80
Transformation Type
Building Construction
3,738,961.67 3,738,961.67
Type
In total 17,876,177.78 17,876,177.78 37,369,757.78 37,369,757.78
(2) Change Condition of Important Engineering Projects under Construction in the Current Period
Increased Amounts Roll-in Fixed Other Decreased
Balance at Balance at End of
Project Name in the Current Assets Amount in Amounts in the
Beginning of Year Period
Period the Current Period Current Period
Tianjin Grain and Oil Project 9,408,554.52 2,819,374.59 12,227,929.11
Plant No.2 Walnut Cake Production
7,672,354.52 59,944.34 3,275,230.77 4,457,068.09
Line
Molding Equipment 766,735.78 1,276,478.10 1,194,841.30 848,372.58
Small Fried Potato Chips 1,798,382.97 1,798,382.97
4D Overlaid Corn Flakes
1,830,000.00 6,661,657.77 8,423,657.77 68,000.00
Production Line
Squeezed and Baked Corn Flakes
2,691,598.53 82,850.60 2,724,449.13 50,000.00
Production Line
Leisure Plant No.2 Non-fried Potato
9,760,300.00 5,960,300.00 3,800,000.00
Chips Production Line(7 lines)
One More Steamed Dried Cake
1,227,344.82 6,156.00 1,233,500.82
Production Line
Leisure plant No.1 Gege Cube
299,000.00 299,000.00
improvement
Plant No.3 side and slope control
403,041.51 1,484,647.39 1,887,688.90
program
62
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Increased Amounts Roll-in Fixed Other Decreased
Balance at Balance at End of
Project Name in the Current Assets Amount in Amounts in the
Beginning of Year Period
Period the Current Period Current Period
Pea crisp project technical
88,432.14 10,867.49 99,299.63
renocation
Salad strip project technical
844,095.15 22,711.14 866,806.29
renovation
Smart stick quality improvement
219,241.70 219,241.70
technical renovation
Smart stick chicken starter
360,593.71 360,593.71
improvement technical renovation
New stick product equipment input
1,717,083.99 1,717,083.99
program
Wheat packaging automation and
stater improvement renovation 217,699.11 217,699.11
program
Bread workshop Flame retardant
2,764,384.39 2,764,384.39
color steel plate
Bread workshop fire facilities 974,577.28 974,577.28
Total 36,789,839.94 18,678,267.60 38,683,233.20 16,784,874.34
15．Intangible Assets
(1) Intangible Assets Situation
Items Software Land Use Right Trademark Right Others In total
One Original Book Value
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 3,614,817.40 317,067,215.98 154,841,200.00 662,400.00 476,185,633.38
2. Increased Amounts in the
3,035,611.88 26,820.00 3,062,431.88
Current Period
(1) Purchase 3,035,611.88 26,820.00 3,062,431.88
(3) Others
3. Decreased Amounts in the
3,694,958.32 3,694,958.32
Current Period
(1) Disposal 3,694,958.32 3,694,958.32
(2) Others
4. Balance at End of Period 3,614,817.40 316,407,869.54 154,841,200.00 689,220.00 475,553,106.94
Two Accumulated Amortization
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 2,879,015.55 48,654,170.18 40,607,519.97 92,140,705.70
2. Increased Amounts in the
497,854.58 6,823,321.57 7,713,925.84 447.00 15,035,549.01
Current Period
(1) Accrual 497,854.58 6,823,321.57 7,713,925.84 447.00 15,035,549.01
(2) Others
3. Decreased Amounts in the
455,982.15 455,982.15
Current Period
(1) Disposal 455,982.15 455,982.15
63
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Software Land Use Right Trademark Right Others In total
(2) Others
4. Balance at End of Period 3,376,870.13 55,021,509.60 48,321,445.83 447.00 106,720,272.56
Three Impairment Reserves
1. Balance at Beginning of Year 662,400.00 662,400.00
2. Increased Amounts in the
Current Period
3. Decreased Amounts in the
Current Period
4. Balance at End of Period 662,400.00 662,400.00
Four Book Value
1. Book Value at End of Period 735,801.85 268,413,045.80 114,233,680.03 383,382,527.68
2. Book Value at Beginning of
1,063,644.94 275,832,781.26 121,947,605.87 398,844,032.07
Year
16．Goodwill
(1) Original Book Value of Goodwill
Balance at Increase in the Current Period Decrease in the Current Period
Name of Invested Unit or Balance at End of
Beginning of Formed by Enterprise
Items Forming Goodwill Others Disposal Others Period
Year Merger
Acquire stock shares of
Zhejiang Xiaowangzi Food 191,394,422.51 191,394,422.51
Co., Ltd.
In total 191,394,422.51 191,394,422.51
（2）Relevant information about the group or groups of assets that include goodwill
Currency Unit：’0000Yuan
Item Goodwill
Ending carrying amount of goodwill 19,139.44
Ending carrying amount of goodwill impairment
Ending value of goodwill（Minority shareholders） 31,694.01
Ending carrying amount of group of assets 54,071.82
Ending book value of group of assets that include goodwill 85,765.83
Ending recoverable amount of group of assets 111,023.60
Impairment losses of goodwill incurred for the period
Note: the fair value of groups of assets using equity method on 31 st December 2019 is 1.1 billion Yuan, greater than the total
of fair value of recognizable net asset and goodwill which is 857.66 million Yuan
64
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
The component of group or groups of assets: impairment test for goodwill related asset as group of asset, main cash in
is independent from cash in of other group of assets, this group of assets should be consistent with the group of assets that
was recognized in the impairment test of goodwill on acquisition date and previous years.
(3) Recognition method of goodwill impairment loss and process, key assumptions and key parameters of goodwill test
1) At the end of the period, the company performed an impairment test on the asset group related to goodwill. When
performing an impairment test on a related asset group or asset group combination that includes goodwill, if there is an
impairment of the asset group or asset group combination related to goodwill If there are signs, an impairment test is
performed on the asset group or combination of asset groups that does not include goodwill, and the recoverable amount is
calculated and compared with the book value to confirm the corresponding impairment loss. Then perform an impairment
test on the asset group or asset group combination that includes goodwill, and compare the book value of the asset group or
asset group combination that contains the distributed goodwill with its recoverable amount. If the relevant asset group or
asset group combination is recoverable, The amount is lower than its book value, and the impairment loss of goodwill is
recognized.
2) Important key assumptions adopted and their basis: ① As for the actual situation of assets on the evaluation base date, it
is assumed that the company continues to operate; ② Assume that the cash inflows rated as units after the evaluation base
date are uniform inflows, and cash outflows are uniform outflows; ③On the basis of the existing management methods and
management levels, the company's business scope and methods are consistent with the current direction; ④ There will be no
major changes in the interest rates, exchange rates, taxation benchmarks and tax rates, and policy levy fees; ⑤The
management of the unit being assessed is responsible, stable and capable of performing its duties.
3）Key parameter
Revenue Revenue
growth rate growth rate
Pre-tax discount
Item Forecast period over the over the Profit margin
rate
forecast stable
period period
Calculated based on
Zhejiang Little Prince Food Co., Ltd. 2020 to 2024 3.14% 0 forecasted revenue, costs, 16.80%
expenses, etc.
(4) Impact of goodwill impairment test
After testing, the company's goodwill formed by the acquisition of the operating asset group of Zhejiang Little Prince Food
Co., Ltd. is not impaired.
17．Long-term Unamortized Expenses
Balance at Increased Other
Amortized Amounts Balance at End of
Items Beginning of Amounts in the Decreased
in the Current Period Period
Year Current Period Amounts
Company’s Majuqiao Plant Transformation
16,182,332.83 15,674,872.89 619,824.55 15,674,872.96 15,562,508.21
Expense
65
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Balance at Increased Other
Amortized Amounts Balance at End of
Items Beginning of Amounts in the Decreased
in the Current Period Period
Year Current Period Amounts
House Renovation Expense 179,747.95 21,088.75 158,659.20
Woodland Rental Expense 5,196,528.00 112,968.00 5,083,560.00
Suzhou Gongfujia Animation Production
10,061,782.90 970,873.79 11,032,656.69
Expense
BHG Mall Store Decoration Expense 311,112.98 311,112.98
Macao Center Store Decoration Expense 370,325.10 370,325.10
Heping Joy-City Decoration Expense 1,172,432.06 1,172,432.06
Longde Plaza Store Fire Engineering Funds 57,420.51 57,420.51
Longde Store No.2 Decoration Expense 699,582.37 699,582.37
Taikoo Li Store Decoration Expense 258,935.92 258,935.92
Information Disclosure Expense 180,817.60 94,339.68 86,477.92
Car Rental Fees in Ancient Coin Branch 117,833.06 117,833.06
Gold Island Building 412 renovation
30,783.50 13,192.92 17,590.58
Expense
In total 34,671,018.22 16,794,363.24 11,894,070.59 18,544,681.90 21,026,628.97
18．Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
(1) Details of Deferred Income Tax Assets Not Being Offset
Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Items Deductible Temporary Deferred Income Tax Deductible Temporary
Deferred Income Tax Assets
Difference Assets Difference
Asset Impairment Reserves 190,997.87 47,749.46 5,975,793.94 1,493,058.58
Deductible Loss 31,275,069.47 7,818,767.37 2,378,893.29 594,723.33
Valuation of Financial
Instruments and Derivative 8,344,697.92 2,086,174.48 10,651,429.16 2,662,857.29
Financial Instruments
Deferred Income 1,901,363.76 475,340.94 2,351,363.76 587,840.94
Employee Pay Payable 5,687,080.00 1,421,770.00 39,970,000.00 9,992,500.00
Credit impairment Loss 1,613,752.34 400,338.47
In total 49,012,961.36 12,250,140.72 61,327,480.15 15,330,980.14
(2) Details of Deferred Income Tax Liabilities Not Being Offset
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
66
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Taxable Temporary Deferred Income Tax Taxable Temporary Deferred Income Tax
Difference Liabilities Difference Liabilities
Valuation of Financial
Instruments and Derivative 61,988,283.56 15,497,070.89 407,589.76 101,897.44
Financial Instruments
Difference between fair value of
identifiable net asset by acquiree
187,755,812.28 46,938,953.07 198,067,768.12 49,516,942.03
confirmed by enterprise merger
and its book value of net asset
In total 249,744,095.84 62,436,023.96 198,475,357.88 49,618,839.47
（3）Details of Deferred Income Tax Liabilities after Offset
offseting amount of Carrying amount after
Offseting amount of Carrying amount after
deferred tax assets and offsetting between deferred
Item deferred tax assets and offsetting between deferred
liabilities at the end of last tax assets and liabilitie at
liabilities tax assets and liabilities
period the end of last period
Deferred tax asset 9,647,074.34 2,603,066.38 15,330,980.14
Deferred tax liabilities 9,647,074.34 52,788,949.62 49,618,839.47
(4) Details of Deferred Income Tax Assets Not Being Confirmed
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Deductible Loss 29,906.20 -2,714,794.81
Deductible temporary differences 80,581,354.00 34,699,987.18
In total 80,611,260.20 31,985,192.37
(5) Deductible loss on deferred income tax assets not being confirmed will be due at the following years
Year Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year Notes
2020 5,769,102.97 5,769,102.97
2021 4,504,020.42 4,504,020.42
2022 4,021,787.39 4,021,787.39
2023 19,123,515.53 20,405,076.40
2024 47,162,927.69
合计 80,581,354.00 34,699,987.18
19．Other Non-current Assets
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Equipment and Project Funds 1,005,300.00 1,622,003.59
Certificates of Deposit 150,000,000.00
Less: part due within one year
In total 151,005,300.00 1,622,003.59
67
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Note: The book value of restricted other non current asset at the end of the period is 150,000,000.00Yuan, for details, please
refer to 6.53.
20．Short-term Borrowings
(1) Classification of Short-term Borrowings
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Guaranteed Loan 310,000,000.00 370,000,000.00
Fiduciary Loan 1,019,238,701.60 1,067,715,080.91
In total 1,329,238,701.60 1,437,715,080.91
21．Notes and Accounts Payable
(1) Accounts Payable Listed by Nature of Funds
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Material Funds Payable 117,367,304.89 121,681,815.91
Project Funds Payable 5,013,460.24 289,019.48
Equipment Funds Payable 5,511,888.97 15,527,703.10
Loan Deposit 583,301.20
Others 2,675,759.33 2,482,873.42
In total 130,568,413.43 140,564,713.11
22．Accounts Collected in Advance
(1) List of Accounts Collected in Advance
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Sales Revenue Collected in Advance 466,156,950.04 143,857,900.77
Collect rent in advance 983,521.42 769,003.41
Collect the equipment payment in
690,160.00
advance
Land restoration bonus 13,825,688.07
Others 153,301.88
In total 481,119,461.41 145,317,064.18
Note: There are no important accounts collected in advance with over one year of aging in the Company this current year.
23．Wages Payable
(1) List of Wages Payable
Balance at Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End of
Items
Beginning of Year Current Period Current Period Period
One Short-term Compensation 29,938,059.15 285,078,864.69 291,021,488.38 23,995,435.46
Two After-service Welfare-Stated
1,402,397.44 26,469,433.23 26,707,124.71 1,164,705.96
Drawings Plan
Three Dismission Welfare 154,111.46 2,978,755.51 3,100,424.81 32,442.16
68
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Balance at Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End of
Items
Beginning of Year Current Period Current Period Period
In total 31,494,568.05 314,527,053.43 320,829,037.90 25,192,583.58
(2) List of Short-term Compensation
Balance at Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End of
Items
Beginning of Year Current Period Current Period Period
1. Wage, Bonus, Allowance and
25,667,018.98 237,159,430.65 242,646,388.27 20,180,061.36
Subsidy
2. Welfare Expense of Employee 250,488.10 8,618,855.99 8,869,284.09 60.00
3. Social Insurance Expense 910,019.83 15,105,066.12 15,168,653.56 846,432.39
Among them: Medical Insurance
340,442.01 12,883,614.26 12,661,621.58 562,434.69
Premiums
Industrial Injury Insurance Premiums 131,267.02 1,152,303.64 1,143,876.18 139,694.48
Birth Insurance Premiums 45,767.66 947,196.76 942,193.37 50,771.05
Others 392,543.14 121,951.46 420,962.43 93,532.17
4. Housing Provident Funds 189,641.00 11,997,177.06 11,881,697.99 305,120.07
5. Labor Union Expense and Personnel
2,914,225.62 4,815,715.17 5,066,179.15 2,663,761.64
Education Fund
6. Short-term Compensated Absences 6,665.62 7,382,619.70 7,389,285.32
In total 29,938,059.15 285,078,864.69 291,021,488.38 23,995,435.46
(3) List of Stated Drawings Plan
Balance at Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End of
Items
Beginning of Year Current Period Current Period Period
1. Basic Pension Insurance 1,331,134.58 24,149,593.20 24,396,575.28 1,084,152.50
2. Unemployment Insurance Expense 51,379.22 893,535.58 898,727.03 46,187.77
3. Enterprise Annuity Charges 19,883.64 1,426,304.45 1,411,822.40 34,365.69
Total 1,402,397.44 26,469,433.23 26,707,124.71 1,164,705.96
Notes: The Company joins pension insurance and unemployment insurance programs set by government agencies in
accordance with regulations. According to these programs, the Company deposits expenses of pension insurance program
per month based on 14%, 20%, 19% ,18% and 16% of basic employee wage while depositing expenses of pension insurance
program per month based on 0.5%, 0.7%, 1% and 0.8% of basic employee wage. Except from above expenses deposited
monthly, the Company won’t undertake further payment obligation. Corresponding expenses are charged to costs of profit
and loss in the current period or related assets when occurring.
24．Taxes and Fees Payable
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
VAT 9,856,580.09 5,633,418.89
Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax 780,497.63 495,841.40
Corporate Income Tax 25,362,765.03 26,772,270.05
69
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
House Property Tax 2,679,468.56 1,447,610.40
Land Use Tax 466,291.09 276,169.59
Individual Income Tax 7,588,240.51 482,771.95
Educational Surtax 297,757.24 174,446.12
Local Educational Surtax 250,647.90 168,441.14
Stamp Tax 552,502.89 317,916.69
Resources Tax 4,240.00 11,532.00
Others 3,630.47 3,401.61
In total 47,842,621.41 35,783,819.84
25．Other Accounts Payable
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Interest Payable 24,604,524.69 26,972,826.90
Dividends Payable 11,013,302.88 11,197,317.01
Other Accounts Payable 60,553,568.66 73,118,565.08
In total 96,171,396.23 111,288,708.99
(1) Interest Payable
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Loan Interest between Enterprises 21,082,795.47 21,082,795.47
Bank Loan Interest 3,521,729.22 5,890,031.43
In total 24,604,524.69 26,972,826.90
(2) Dividends Payable
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Dividend Payable for Corporate Shares 3,213,302.88 3,397,317.01
Dividends Payable for Minority Shareholders 7,800,000.00 7,800,000.00
In total 11,013,302.88 11,197,317.01
(3) Other Accounts Payable
List of Other Accounts Payable by Nature of Funds
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Loan and Interest 11,258,346.00 30,376,545.69
Intercourse Funds of Related Parties 7,852,823.90 817,333.26
Intercourse Funds between Units 12,791,535.12 20,356,775.13
Personal Intercourse Funds 2,930,547.58 776,050.31
Various Insurances of Employee 1,605,759.25 797,312.51
Employee Loan Payable 91,986.85
Guaranteed Deposit and Deposit 21,235,322.03 15,199,146.39
70
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Warehouse and Storage Charges 701,645.19 2,568,894.01
Others 2,177,589.59 2,134,520.93
In total 60,553,568.66 73,118,565.08
26．Other Current Liabilities
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
Fair Value Changes of Items Trapped at Hedging 11,100,915.25
In total 11,100,915.25
27．Deferred Income
Balance at
Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End
Items Beginning of Cause of Formation
Current Period Current Period of Period
Year
Government Subsidy 74,953,385.51 3,435,216.24 71,518,169.27
In total 74,953,385.51 3,435,216.24 71,518,169.27 —
Among them， items involving government subsidy
Increase Decrease in the Current Period
Balance at
Items Receiving Type in the Charge to Offset Other Balance at End
Beginning of
Subsidy Current Non-operat Charge to Cost Decrea of Period
Year
Period ing Income other Profits Expense ses
Relocation Financial
5,001,929.60 384,763.82 4,617,165.78
Compensation Allocation
Special Subsidy for Financial
12,113,871.01 908,692.06 11,205,178.95
Infrastructure Input Allocation
Enterprise Supporting
Infrastructure at
Construction Stage of
Financial
“Tianjin Harbor 52,484,131.93 1,277,504.16 51,206,627.77
Allocation
Industrial Park
Administrative
Committee”
Tianjin Binhai New
District’s Industrially
Technical Renovation
and Park Construction Financial
2,537,036.93 222,222.24 2,314,814.69
Funds as well as Allocation
Expenditures for
Science and
Technology
Fixed Assets
Specially Formed by
Science and Financial
934,065.92 77,838.84 856,227.08
Technology Allocation
Commission of
Guchuan Edible Oil
Appropriation for Oil
Financial
Tank’s Electric 174,585.08 56,000.04 118,585.04
Allocation
Heating System
Cooking Oil Green Financial
and Cleaning Allocation 357,765.04 58,195.08 299,569.96
Production
71
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Increase Decrease in the Current Period
Balance at
Items Receiving Type in the Charge to Offset Other Balance at End
Beginning of
Subsidy Current Non-operat Charge to Cost Decrea of Period
Year
Period ing Income other Profits Expense ses
Equipment, Technical
Study as well as
Science and
Technology
Demonstration
Maintenance Funds
Financial
for Dangerous and
Allocation
Old Warehouse
In total 74,953,385.51 3,435,216.24 71,518,169.27
28．Long-term Wage Payable
(1) List of Long-term Wage Payable
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Year
One Dismission Welfare 43,582.87 275,406.52
Two Other Long-term Welfare 5,687,080.00 39,970,000.00
In total 5,730,662.87 40,245,406.52
29．Share Capital
Changes in the Current Period
Balance at
New Share Transfer Balance at End
Items Beginning of Share
Share of Provident Others Sub-total of Period
Year Donation
Issue Fund
1. Shares with Restricted
Conditions
(1) State Shareholding
(2) State-owned
Legal-person 213,388,058.00
213,388,058.00
Shareholding
(3) Other Domestic
1,299,500.00 1,299,500.00
Capital Shareholding
Including:
Domestic Legal-person
1,299,500.00 1,299,500.00
Shareholding
Domestic Natural Person
Shareholding
(4) Foreign Shareholding
Including:
Foreign Legal-person
Shareholding
Foreign Natural Person
Shareholding
Total Shares with
214,687,558.00 214,687,558.00
Restricted Conditions
2. Tradable Shares
without Restricted
Conditions
72
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Changes in the Current Period
Balance at
New Share Transfer Balance at End
Items Beginning of Share
Share of Provident Others Sub-total of Period
Year Donation
Issue Fund
(1) RMB Ordinary
406,127,806.00 406,127,806.00
Shares
(2) Domestically Listed
64,975,000.00 64,975,000.00
Foreign Shares
(3) Listed Foreign Shares
Overseas
(4) Others
Total Tradable Shares
without Restricted 471,102,806.00 471,102,806.00
Conditions
In total 685,790,364.00 685,790,364.00
30．Capital Reserves
Balance at Beginning Increase in the Decrease in the Balance at End of
Items
of Year Current Period Current Period Period
Capital Premium (Stock Premium) 1,243,771,440.74 39,757.12 1,243,731,683.62
Capital Reserves Roll-in Under Original
112,316,357.36 112,316,357.36
System
Other Capital Reserves 239,624,007.21 239,624,007.21
In total 1,595,711,805.31 39,757.12 1,595,672,048.19
Note：Changes of capital reserve is due to acquision of level 2 conmpany: Jingliang Countryside complex construction
and operation (xinyi) Limited ( Xinyi Company for short) 6% minority shareholding. This acquisition results in the capital
reserve that is formed by the differences between the long term euity investment of the acquisition of that shareholding and
the share of net asset that was calculated continuously from the date of acquisition.
31．Other Comprehensive Incomes
Amounts Occurred in the Current Period
Less: Other
Amounts
Comprehensive Attributa
Balance at Occurred Less: Balance at
Incomes Attributable ble to
Items Beginning before Incom End of
Charged at to Parent Minority
of Year Income e Tax Period
Earlier Stage Company Sharehol
Tax in the Expen
and Current After Tax ders
Current se
Roll-in Profit After Tax
Period
and Loss
One Other
comprehensive
incomes that won’t be
classified into profit
and loss
Two Other
comprehensive
incomes that will be 438.33 267,189.81 267,189.81 267,628.14
classified into profit
and loss
Changes in fair value
through profit and -421,278.00 147,576.00 147,576.00 -273,702.00
loss for
73
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amounts Occurred in the Current Period
Less: Other
Amounts
Comprehensive Attributa
Balance at Occurred Less: Balance at
Incomes Attributable ble to
Items Beginning before Incom End of
Charged at to Parent Minority
of Year Income e Tax Period
Earlier Stage Company Sharehol
Tax in the Expen
and Current After Tax ders
Current se
Roll-in Profit After Tax
Period
and Loss
available-for-sale
financial assets
Converted difference
between foreign
421,716.33 119,613.81 119,613.81 541,330.14
currency financial
statements
In total 438.33 267,189.81 267,189.81 267,628.14
32．Surplus Reserves
Balance at Beginning Increase in the Decrease in the Current Balance at End of
Items
of Year Current Period Period Period
Statutory Surplus Reserves 84,487,609.05 84,487,609.05
Free Surplus Reserves 37,634,827.93 37,634,827.93
In total 122,122,436.98 122,122,436.98
Note: according to the rules in corporation law and articles of association, legal surplus reserve should be collected by
10% of net profit. It should be stopped collecting when the accumulated amount of surplus reserve reaches 50%,.
After collecting legal surplus reserve, the company can collect random surplus reserve. Random surplus reserve can be
used to compensate the losses of the previous years or increase capital after approval.
33．Undistributed Profit
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Adjustment on undistributed profit at end of last year -131,155,119.19 -299,111,700.34
Adjustment on total number of undistributed profit at
beginning of period (increase+ and decrease-)
Adjusted undistributed profit at beginning of period -131,155,119.19 -299,111,700.34
Add: net profit attributable to parent company in the
133,341,925.75 167,956,581.15
current period
Less: withdrawal legal surplus reserves
Withdrawal free surplus reserves
Withdrawal general risk reserves
Ordinary stock dividends payable
Ordinary stock dividends transferred to capital
Undistributed profit at end of period 2,186,806.56 -131,155,119.19
34．Minority Interest
Items Balance at End of Period Balance at Beginning of Period
74
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Sinograin Oils Corporation 247,200,159.58 241,504,003.06
Wang Yuecheng and other minority shareholders of
262,136,908.18 233,004,494.15
Zhejiang Xiaowangzi Food Co., Ltd.
Missme Food and Beverage (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 8,860,128.93
Chaoxuntong (Tianjin) Commercial and Trading Co.,
6,236,324.41
Ltd.
Hebei Provincial Oil Pool Co., Ltd. 37,432,892.43 36,378,427.45
Tangshan Caofeidian Agricultural Development
24,033,762.48 24,343,101.44
Group Co., Ltd.
Xinyi Yaowan Tourism Industrial Park Development
8,726,102.59 8,874,594.32
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Grain Xinniu Runying Equity Investment
1,454,350.43 1,479,099.05
Fund (Limited Partnership)
ShiZhu Tujia Autonomous County Yujinzhu
Agricultural Partnership Enterprise (General 5,916,396.21
Partnership)
Shanghai Heheng Management Consulting Co., Ltd. 4,072,181.21
In total 585,056,356.90 566,596,569.02
35．Operation Revenue and Operation Cost
Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Items
Revenue Cost Revenue Cost
Prime Business 7,391,949,995.86 6,804,978,163.57 7,362,877,190.25 6,732,130,680.87
Other Business 48,336,469.68 9,085,593.97 46,247,113.16 13,184,527.25
In total 7,440,286,465.54 6,814,063,757.54 7,409,124,303.41 6,745,315,208.12
(1) Prime Business (Industry and Business-classified)
Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Name of Industry (or Business)
Revenue Cost Revenue Cost
Oil and Oil Seeds 6,241,183,366.31 5,998,272,586.81 6,261,524,286.20 5,948,914,989.47
Food Manufacturing Industry 940,737,948.76 643,054,491.71 890,987,143.21 612,079,134.38
Entrusted Processing 71,331,610.24 71,432,530.75 40,032,627.87 45,729,804.67
Oil Reserves Rotation 97,333,028.72 62,456,156.20 162,393,266.25 124,332,375.00
Transfer 18,681,301.47 7,219,877.38 7,939,866.72 1,074,377.35
Others 22,682,740.36 22,542,520.72
In total 7,391,949,995.86 6,804,978,163.57 7,362,877,190.25 6,732,130,680.87
(2) Prime Business (Product-classified)
Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Name of Product
Revenue Cost Revenue Cost
75
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Name of Product
Revenue Cost Revenue Cost
Oil 6,428,529,306.74 6,139,381,151.14 6,471,890,047.04 6,120,051,546.49
Food Processing 940,737,948.76 643,054,491.71 890,987,143.21 612,079,134.38
Real Estate 22,682,740.36 22,542,520.72
In total 7,391,949,995.86 6,804,978,163.57 7,362,877,190.25 6,732,130,680.87
(3) Prime Business (Region-classified)
Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Name of Region
Revenue Cost Revenue Cost
Beijing 2,747,243,314.18 2,397,680,893.09 2,225,706,282.90 1,925,744,737.19
Tianjin 3,281,919,197.95 3,326,423,104.55 4,123,641,322.51 4,154,852,781.92
Zhejiang 660,855,948.74 432,813,437.59 640,002,204.15 429,029,230.87
Shandong 51,495,923.63 45,030,001.48 49,311,118.34 41,662,829.01
Liaoning 135,881,783.18 102,395,375.88 124,495,099.54 93,556,390.71
Hebei 514,553,828.18 500,635,350.98 199,721,162.81 87,284,711.17
In total 7,391,949,995.86 6,804,978,163.57 7,362,877,190.25 6,732,130,680.87
36．Tariff And Annex
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax 6,093,645.72 5,842,393.58
Educational Surtax 2,682,713.53 2,582,618.40
Local Educational Surtax 1,788,475.73 1,721,744.55
Increment Tax on Land Value 197,624.76
House Property tax 7,936,929.23 7,701,037.94
Land Use Tax 2,356,178.12 1,617,228.36
Vehicle and Vessel Use Tax 48,509.20 50,229.02
Stamp Tax 2,731,286.14 3,873,868.49
Resources Tax 118,258.80 120,234.70
Other Taxes and Fees 59,027.13 206,043.68
In total 23,815,023.60 23,913,023.48
Note: calculation and payment standard of various taxes and surcharges sees details of Appendix Five Tax.
37．Sales Expenses
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Employee Compensation (including wage,
bonus, welfare expenses, allowance as well
62,457,654.45 60,871,887.72
as five social insurance and one housing
fund)
76
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Advertising Expenses 11,085,644.09 3,789,513.48
Repair Costs 988,553.17 1,173,945.20
Packing Expenses 1,327,097.49 935,608.04
Transportation Fees 20,843,864.55 22,687,770.57
Terminal Charges 1,781,254.51 1,602,968.80
Water and Electricity Fees 1,317,285.88 1,980,862.22
Vehicle Fees 1,078,366.27 1,346,716.81
Warehousing Fees 12,030,169.38 13,148,592.18
Test and Detection Fees 267,201.08 335,007.92
Commercial Insurance Expenses 10,435.78 94,070.40
Sales Promotion Expenses 45,368,001.12 42,389,425.67
Business Entertainment Expenses 550,474.52 529,236.42
Labor Protection Fees 79,030.24 183,948.99
Commodity Wastage 428,904.88 1,942,588.74
Sample and Product Losses 6,401,606.55 8,034,152.45
Sales and Service Fees 256,459.94
Impairment Costs 16,706,266.82 16,234,000.42
Travel Expenses 7,459,494.17 7,760,499.91
Operation Expenses 3,367,394.63 4,904,111.74
Lease fee 2,110,200.00 2,998,804.40
Other Expenses 567,895.16 540,960.11
In total 196,226,794.74 193,741,132.13
38．Administration Expenses
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Employee Compensation (including wage,
bonus, welfare expenses, allowance as well
102,691,365.80 112,048,014.99
as five social insurance and one housing
fund)
Workers Insurance Expenses 1,263,337.27 760,974.77
Company Expenses 4,107,943.99 4,951,764.79
Commercial Insurance Expenses 721,834.71 694,285.64
Vehicle Fees 3,867,315.61 3,974,066.28
Impairment Costs 18,137,368.85 16,928,883.60
Repair Costs 2,999,695.40 3,408,236.67
Taxes in Expenses 303,532.72 474,740.91
Amortization of Assets 16,650,941.54 16,673,765.43
77
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Material Consumption 650,553.96 750,510.31
Fees of Employing Agent 9,421,510.94 12,852,608.04
Information Network Fees 1,862,267.09 2,243,950.07
Labor Protection Fees 340,774.62 642,947.95
Environmental Protection Fees 808,496.07 784,709.59
Security Protection Fees 852,488.34 864,173.31
Conference Expenses 48,425.82 1,440,724.47
Business Entertainment Expenses 1,980,884.01 1,613,099.59
Travel Expenses 1,582,115.44 1,364,003.13
Office Expenses 1,653,825.87 1,837,034.04
Lease Fees 3,636,177.17 4,331,135.37
Consultation Service Fees 161,320.75 151,569.02
Other Expenses 2,082,467.33 1,371,119.43
In total 175,824,643.30 190,162,317.40
39．Research and Development Expenses
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Salary 5,613,787.98 960,739.29
Material consumption 693,150.43 319,906.28
Inspection Expense 234,065.50 148,830.20
Depreciation 357,576.09 10,189.26
Design expense 207,467.10 729,807.10
Transportation Expense 42,738.99 38,005.10
Others 312,902.48 535,086.99
In total 7,461,688.57 2,742,564.22
40．Financial Expenses
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Interest Expenses 47,287,539.19 78,514,993.77
Less: Interest Income 14,712,048.02 11,149,346.83
Exchange Profit and Loss -163,503.06 -19,437,870.30
Service Charges 747,948.92 560,042.66
Others
In total 33,159,937.03 48,487,819.30
41．Other Profits
78
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amounts Charged to
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Items Non-recurring Profit and
Period Period
Loss in the Current Period
Government Subsidy Related to Daily
20,745,415.25 16,475,771.21 8,037,681.90
Corporate Activities
Return of Service Charges of Withholding
64,036.13 72,743.16 64,036.13
Individual Income Tax
In total 20,809,451.38 16,548,514.37 8,101,718.03
42．Investment Income
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Items
Period Period
Long-term equity investment income accounted with equity method 7,478,217.97 8,330,122.46
Investment income generated from disposing long-term equity investment -357,650.19
Investment income from disposal of wealth management products 8,242,426.95 15,846,716.82
Investment income of financial assets that are measured as per fair value
and for which the changes are included in the current profit and loss during —— -592,610.00
the holding period
Investment income of disposing financial assets that are measured as per
fair value and for which the changes are included in the current profit and —— 7,396,982.64
loss
Investment income of disposing financial products 2,340,631.67 ——
Investment income obtained during the holding of transactional financial
2,392,808.34 ——
assets
In total 20,096,434.74 30,981,211.92
43．Profits on Changes in Fair Value
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Source of generating income with changes in fair value
Period Period
Financial assets that are measured as per fair value and for which the
11,943,192.05 2,009,952.25
changes are included in the current profit and loss
Including: income with changes in fair value generated by derivative
11,943,192.05 2,009,952.25
financial instruments
In total 11,943,192.05 2,009,952.25
44．Credit impairment loss
Items Amounts in the Current Period
Accounts receivable bad debt loss
-1,182,781.60
Other receivables bad debt loss
-112,886.19
In total
-1,295,667.79
79
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
45．Loss from Asset Devaluation
Items Amounts in the Current Period Amounts in the Prior Period
Loss on Bad Debts —— 3,091,602.13
Loss on Inventory Price Drop -4,470,348.34
-32,583.96
In total -32,583.96 -1,378,746.21
46．Assets Disposal Income
Amounts Charged to
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Items Non-recurring Profit and
Period Period
Loss
Gains or losses on disposal of fixed
-2,667,430.71 -367,796.13 -2,667,430.71
assets
Gains or losses on disposal of intangible
12,052,586.13 12,052,586.13
assets
In total 9,385,155.42 -367,796.13 9,385,155.42
47．Non-operating Income
Amounts Charged to
Amounts in the Amounts in the
Items Non-recurring Profit
Current Period Prior Period
and Loss
Government Subsidy Irrelevant to Daily Operation Activities
Asset Inventory Surplus Gains 2.50 38,528.20 2.50
Donation Gains
Demand Compensation Income 172,020.83 4,382,340.61 172,020.83
Tax Rebate
Relocation Compensation 9,351,899.02 12,233,443.22 9,351,899.02
Payables that aren’t able to pay 16,679,043.74
Other Gains 1,684,640.56 2,572,582.46 1,684,640.56
In total 11,208,562.91 35,905,938.23 11,208,562.91
48．Non-operating Expenses
Amounts Charged to
Amounts in the Current
Items Amounts in the Prior Period Non-recurring Profit and
Period
Loss
Assets Damage and Abandonment Loss 210,659.85 1,441,925.72 210,659.85
Including: Fix Assests 210,659.85 1,441,925.72 210,659.85
External Donation Expenses 5,250.00 20,000.00 5,250.00
Amercement Outlay 2,400.26 1,187.98 2,400.26
Compensation and Default Money 196.47 5,471,466.18 196.47
Relocation Loss 234,171.72 3,198,119.25 234,171.72
80
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amounts Charged to
Amounts in the Current
Items Amounts in the Prior Period Non-recurring Profit and
Period
Loss
Others 1,688,885.07 1,018,783.92 1,688,885.07
In total 2,141,563.37 11,151,483.05 2,141,563.37
49．Income Tax Expenses
(1) List of Income Tax Expenses
Amounts in the Prior Amounts in the Current
Amounts in the Current Period
Period Period
Income Tax Expenses of the Current Period 65,171,407.12 71,816,277.87
Deferred Income Tax Expenses 15,898,023.91 -5,632,570.27
Others 81,069,431.03 66,183,707.60
(2) Accounting Profit and Income Tax Expense Adjustment Process
Items Amounts in the Prior Period
Total Profits 259,707,602.14
Income tax expenses calculated by statutory/applicable tax rate 64,926,900.54
Effect of subsidiary corporations being applicable to different tax rates -772,184.46
Adjustment on effect of income tax in the prior period 94,976.38
Effect of Non-taxable Incomes -4,788,633.58
Effect of Non-deductible cost, expense and loss 12,015,552.86
Effect of deductible loss on usage of unconfirmed deferred income tax assets in the prior
-308,800.54
period
Effect of deductible temporary difference or deductible loss on unconfirmed deferred
12,219,210.36
income tax in the current period
Effect of income tax deductions
Effect of R & D deduction -451,992.05
Effect of disability wage deductions -2,009,978.12
Effect of business combinations not under common control
Tax rate adjustments cause changes in deferred income tax assets / liabilities at the
140,785.42
beginning of the year
Others 3,594.22
Income Tax Expenses 81,069,431.03
50．Other Comprehensive Incomes
See details of Appendix Six, 31.
51．Item related to cash flows statement
(1) Receiving other cash related to operation activities
81
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Items
Period Period
Intercourse Funds of Related Parties 10,772,776.17 12,321,015.31
Intercourse Funds of Other Units 101,636,552.56 427,638,129.62
Non-operating Income 2,228,326.84 3,162,922.28
Interest Income 12,495,698.33 12,714,538.74
Future Guarantee 505,801,637.81 857,189,447.41
Others 9,827,734.85 7,844,959.19
In total 642,762,726.56 1,320,871,012.55
(2) Other Cash Payment Related to Operation Activities
Amounts in the Current Amounts in the Prior
Items
Period Period
Intercourse Funds of Related Parties 4,628,731.15 8,419,687.72
Intercourse Funds of Other Units 205,840,325.66 150,418,240.65
Payment for Administration Expenses 31,856,659.10 41,023,787.34
Payment for Operating Expenses 55,226,822.83 50,015,472.90
Non-operating Expenses 137,198.62 539,765.49
Petty Cash Paid 1,067,049.09 1,559,803.65
Bank Charges 741,832.78 590,054.94
Future Guarantee 356,196,432.00 787,350,321.68
Others 13,079,169.86 14,426,119.22
In total 668,774,221.09 1,054,343,253.59
52．Supplementary Materials of Cash Flows Statement
(1) Supplementary Materials of Cash Flows Statement
Supplementary Materials Amounts in the Current Amounts in the
Period Prior Period
1. Adjusting net accounting profit to operating cash flow
Net Profit 178,638,171.11 211,126,122.54
Add: Assets Impairment Reserves 32,583.96 1,378,746.21
Credit impairment loss 1,295,667.79
Fixed Assets Depreciation, Oil-and-gas Assets Depreciation and
98,222,379.13 95,040,294.95
Productive Biological Assets Depreciation
Amortization of Intangible Assets 15,035,549.01 18,678,695.83
Amortization of Long-term Deferred Expenses 11,894,070.59 4,159,473.31
Losses on Disposal of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Other
-9,385,155.42 367,796.13
Long-term Assets (Fill in profit with symbol “－”)
Losses on Retirement of Fixed Assets (Fill in profit with symbol 210,659.85 1,416,491.75
82
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Supplementary Materials Amounts in the Current Amounts in the
Period Prior Period
“－”)
Losses on Changes in Fair Value (Fill in profit with symbol “－”) -11,943,192.05 -2,009,952.25
Financial Expenses (Fill in profit with symbol “－”) 47,124,036.13 59,077,123.47
Investment Losses (Fill in profit with symbol “－”) -20,096,434.74 -30,981,211.92
Decrease in Deferred Income Tax Assets (Fill in increase with
3,080,839.42 -1,151,908.07
symbol “－”)
Increase in Deferred Income Tax Reliabilities (Fill in decrease with
12,817,184.49 -6,566,836.68
symbol “－”)
Decrease in Inventory (Fill in increase with symbol “－”) -183,379,823.18 167,659,592.74
Decrease in Items of Operating Receivables (Fill in increase with
-549,567,530.18 217,514,117.22
symbol “－”)
Increase in Items of Operating Receivables (Fill in decrease with
703,387,788.14 114,459,006.01
symbol “－”)
Others
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities 297,366,794.05 850,167,551.24
2. Major investment and financing activities that do not involve cash
payments
Conversion of Debt into Capital
Convertible Bonds Due Within One Year
Fixed Assets under Financing Lease
3. Net change conditions in cash and cash equivalents
Cash balance at end of period 555,097,777.21 867,870,016.78
Less: cash balance at beginning of period 867,870,016.78 1,014,438,663.43
Add: balance of the cash equivalents at end of period
Less: balance of the cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalent net increase quota -312,772,239.57 -146,568,646.65
(2) Net cash from subsidiary corporation paid in the current period
Items Amounts
Merge of enterprises occurred in the current period and cash or cash equivalents paid in the
50,000,000.00
current period
Including: Beijing Jingliang Ancient Coin Oil Co., Ltd. 50,000,000.00
Beijing Grain (Caofeidian) Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
Receiving net cash paid by subsidiary corporation 50,000,000.00
(3) Net cash received for disposal of subsidiaries during the current period
83
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Items Gold amount
Current period disposal of cash or cash equivalents received by the subsidiary during the current
period
Minus: cash and cash equivalents held by the company on the day of loss of control 14,465.75
Among them: Beijing grain honey honey catering management (tianjin) co., LTD 14,465.75
Plus: prior period disposal of cash or cash equivalents received by the subsidiary during the
current period
Dispose of the net cash received by the subsidiary -14,465.75
(4) Composition of cash and cash equivalents
Balance at Beginning of
Items Balance at End of Period
Period
One Cash 555,097,777.21 867,870,016.78
Including: cash in stock 27,780.31 46,418.17
Bank deposit available for payment at any time 553,067,993.87 737,705,225.28
Other currency funds available for payment at any time 2,002,003.03 130,118,373.33
Two Cash Equivalents
Including: bond investment maturing within three months
Three Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period 555,097,777.21 867,870,016.78
Including: restricted cash and cash equivalents used by parent
company or intra-group affiliates
53．Assets with restricted ownership or right to use
Book Value at End
Items Reasons being Restricted
of Period
Currency Funds 2,070,735.18 Litigation freeze
Inventory 4,824,035.45 Loan Mortgage
Investment Real Estate 5,476,357.73 Loan Mortgage
Fixed Assets 2,327,599.10 Loan Mortgage
Other non-current assets 150,000,000.00 Estimated held-to-maturity fixed deposit receipt of management
In total 164,698,727.46 ——
54．Monetary Items of Foreign Currency
(1) Monetary Items of Foreign Currency
Balance of Foreign Balance of Converting to
Items Exchange Rate Convert
Currency at End of Period RMB at End of Period
Currency Funds 970,167.57 6.9762 6,768,083.00
Including: US Dollars 970,167.57 6.9762 6,768,083.00
84
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Balance of Foreign Balance of Converting to
Items Exchange Rate Convert
Currency at End of Period RMB at End of Period
Accounts receivable 228,046.05 6.9762 1,590,894.85
Including: US Dollars 228,046.05 6.9762 1,590,894.85
Notes and Accounts Payable 19,265.39 6.9762 134,399.21
Including: US Dollars 19,265.39 6.9762 134,399.21
(2) Instruction of Operational Entity Overseas
The registrant and operating unit of the Company is Beijing Grain (Singapore) International Trade Co., Ltd. with main
business place of Singapore and recording currency of US Dollars.
55．Hedging
Please refer to 3 Derivative Financial Assets under Section VI of the Notes.
56．Government Subsidies
（1）Basic conditions of government grants
Amount recorded in profit
Type Amount Presentation item
and loss
Grants on infrastructure improvement
154,434.00 Other income 154,434.00
complementation fee
Steady post refund income 17,019.32 Other income 17,019.32
Social security refund by social security office 4,095,438.49 Other income 4,095,438.49
VAT refund income 9,017,163.61 Other income 9,017,163.61
Financial aid on food safety 30,000.00 Other income 30,000.00
Specific grant for smart electricity
6,000.00 Other income 6,000.00
consumption of Jinnan sub district
Land use tax exemption for 2019 992,124.26 Other income 992,124.26
VAT refund (not yet received) 2,190,843.34 Other income 2,190,843.34
Preferential taxation for retired soldiers 44,250.00 Other income 44,250.00
Grants for steady post 108,612.79 Other income 108,612.79
Financial subsidy 400,000.00 Other income 400,000.00
Supporting fund 50,000.00 Other income 50,000.00
Grants for commercial harbor construction fee
204,033.20 Other income 204,033.20
of Tianjin
Preferntial of tax control system 280.00 Other income 280.00
Total 17,310,199.01 17,310,199.01
VII. Change in Consolidation Scope
（1）Single disposal of an investment in a subsidiary that results in loss of control
85
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
The difference between
the disposal price and
Equity Equity Equity Basis for share of the subsidiary's
When to
Subsidiary name disposal disposal disposal determining when to net assets at the level of
lose control
price ratio (%) method lose control the consolidated statement
corresponding to the
disposal of the investment
Jingliang Misimi
State-owned assets
Catering Management 542,000.00 3 transfer 2019.12.30 43,679.55
property right
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
registration
（Continued）
The amount of other
Proportion Gain or loss Determination method comprehensive
Book value Fair value of
of remaining arising from and main assumptions income related to the
of remaining remaining
equity on remeasureme of the fair value of original subsidiary's
Subsidiary name equity on the equity on the
the date of nt of residual remaining equity on equity investment
date of loss date of loss
loss of equity at fair the date of loss of transferred to
of control of control
control (%) value control investment gains and
losses
Jingliang Misimi
Catering Management 48 7,855,655.68 7,848,313.71 -7,341.97 evaluation
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Note: The subsidiaries disposed in the current period include the wholly-owned subsidiaries of the above-mentioned
disposal subsidiaries, Mismi Australia Food Management (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (cancelled in March 2019) and Misami Food
Management (Tianjin) Company Limited.
2、Changes in consolidation scope for other reasons
The second-level subsidiary of the company, Beijing jingliang food co. LTD, which established Beijing Jingliang
Ancient Coin Oil and Fat Co., Ltd. in May 2019, and invested 50 million yuan in currency with the paid-up capital
accounted for 100% of the paid-in capital of the invested unit in November 2019, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
company.
Jingliang Xinchuang (Tianjin) Business Management Co., Ltd., a fourth-level subsidiary of the Company, completed
tax deregistration on November 21, 2019 and industrial and commercial deregistration on December 20, 2019.
VIII. Equities in Other Entities
1. Equities in Subsidiaries
(1) Composition of the Group
Principle Shareholding
Registered Ratio (%)
Name of Subsidiary Place of Nature of Business Mode of Acquisition
Place
Business Direct Indirect
Merger under the
Beijing Jingliang Food Co., Ltd. Beijing Beijing Investment Company 100
same control
86
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Principle Shareholding
Registered Ratio (%)
Name of Subsidiary Place of Nature of Business Mode of Acquisition
Place
Business Direct Indirect
Agricultural Product
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain and Oil Industry Co., Merger under the
Tianjin Tianjin and By Product 70
Ltd. same control
Processing
Merger under the
Beijing Jingliang Oil and Fat Co., Ltd. Beijing Beijing Grain and oil trade 100
same control
Jingliang Xinchuang (Tianjin) Business Merger under the
Tianjin Tianjin Business services 51
Management Co., Ltd. same control
Farm and Sideline Merger under the
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd. Hebei Hebei 51
Food Processing same control
Merger under the
Beijing Guchuan Edible Oil Co., Ltd. Beijing Beijing Grain and oil trade 100
same control
Farm and Sideline Merger under the
Beijing Eisen-Lubao Oil Co., Ltd. Beijing Beijing 100
Food Processing same control
Beijing Tianweikang Oil Distribution Center Merger under the
Beijing Beijing Warehousing 100
Co., Ltd. same control
Merger under the
Beijing Guchuan Bread Food Co., Ltd. Beijing Beijing Food Processing 100
same control
Jingliang Missme Catering Management Merger under the
Tianjin Tianjin Food Processing 51
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd. same control
Missmehui Catering Management (Tianjin) Co., Merger under the
Tianjin Tianjin Food Sales 100
Ltd. same control
Missmeao Catering Management (Tianjin) Co., Merger under the
Beijing Beijing Food Sales 100
Ltd. same control
Combination not
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Hangzhou Food Processing 69.7716
under same control
Combination not
Hangzhou Lin'an Xiaotianshi Food Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Hangzhou Food Processing 69.7716
under same control
Combination not
Liaoning Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. Liaoning Liaoning Food Processing 69.7716
under same control
Combination not
Linqing Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. Linqing Linqing Food Processing 69.7716
under same control
Lin'an Chunmanyuan Agricultural Development Combination not
Hangzhou Hangzhou Food Processing 69.7716
Co., Ltd. under same control
Jingliang (Singapore) International Trade Co., Establishment by
Singapore Singapore Grain trade 100
Ltd. investment
Jingliang Rural Complex Construction and Establishment by
Xinyi Xinyi Land remediation 51
Operations (Xinyi) Co., Ltd. investment
Jingliang (Caofeidian) Agricultural Establishment by
Tangshan Tangshan Plantation 51
Development Co., Ltd. investment
Beijing jingliang guyuan oil and grease Establishment by
Beijing Beijing Business services 100
co. LTD investment
(2) Major non-wholly-owned subsidiaries
Shareholding Profit And Loss Dividends
Ratio of Attributable to Distributed to Balance of Minority
Name of Subsidiary Minority Minority Minority Shareholder's Equity at the End
Shareholders Shareholders for the Shareholders for the of the Period
(%) Current Period Current Period
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain and Oil Industry
30 5,696,156.52 247,200,159.58
Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. 30.2284 37,970,467.73 8,838,053.70 262,136,908.18
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd. 30 3,063,464.98 2,009,000.00 37,432,892.43
Jingliang Rural Complex Construction
49 -106,463.45 14,252,634.23
and Operations (Xinyi) Co., Ltd.
87
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Shareholding Profit And Loss Dividends
Ratio of Attributable to Distributed to Balance of Minority
Name of Subsidiary Minority Minority Minority Shareholder's Equity at the End
Shareholders Shareholders for the Shareholders for the of the Period
(%) Current Period Current Period
Jingliang (Caofeidian) Agricultural
49 -309,338.96 24,033,762.48
Development Co., Ltd.
(3) Important financial information on major non-wholly-owned subsidiaries
Ending Balance
Name of Subsidiary Non-current Current Non-current
Current Assets Total Assets Total Liabilities
Assets Liabilities Liabilities
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain
649,743,907.75 818,631,677.47 1,468,375,585.22 587,965,574.01 56,409,479.27 644,375,053.28
and Oil Industry Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi
361,264,401.11 509,389,952.91 870,654,354.02 122,737,979.36 22,409,424.73 145,147,404.09
Food Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil
311,637,220.63 87,738,015.01 399,375,235.64 322,979,490.79 2,086.83 322,981,577.62
Industry Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Rural Complex
Construction and
28,561,809.81 473,290.08 29,035,099.89 3,596.00 3,596.00
Operations (Xinyi) Co.,
Ltd.
Jingliang (Caofeidian)
Agricultural 67,396,596.62 556,027.91 67,952,624.53 18,904,129.67 18,904,129.67
Development Co., Ltd.
(Continued)
Beginning balance
Name of Subsidiary Non-Current Current Non-current
Current Assets Total Assets Total Liabilities
Assets Liabilities Liabilities
Jingliang (Tianjin)
Grain and Oil Industry 643,318,329.95 864,787,149.34 1,508,105,479.29 648,070,966.90 55,021,168.86 703,092,135.76
Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi
434,538,712.02 384,616,054.08 819,154,766.10 139,320,269.31 58,435,800.61 197,756,069.92
Food Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Missme
Catering Management 13,594,754.60 5,617,783.27 19,212,537.87 1,130,642.10 1,130,642.10
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Xinchuang
(Tianjin) Business 13,018,932.12 6,647.74 13,025,579.86 293,084.18 293,084.18
Management Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil
389,424,891.03 91,971,278.94 481,396,169.97 407,110,951.30 43,530.00 407,154,481.30
Industry Co., Ltd.
88
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beginning balance
Name of Subsidiary Non-Current Current Non-current
Current Assets Total Assets Total Liabilities
Assets Liabilities Liabilities
Jingliang Rural
Complex Construction
29,196,334.52 386,000.53 29,582,335.05 354.00 354.00
and Operations (Xinyi)
Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Caofeidian)
Agricultural 51,880,588.02 321,598.36 52,202,186.38 2,522,387.52 2,522,387.52
Development Co., Ltd.
(Continued)
Last Term Amount
Name of Subsidiary Total
Cash Flow from
Operating Income Net Profit Comprehensive
Operating Activities
Income
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain and Oil Industry
3,919,504,928.54 22,896,848.34 22,896,848.34 435,618,691.23
Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. 816,635,284.45 116,951,262.54 116,951,262.54 168,379,658.04
Jingliang Missme Catering Management
2,832,037.42 -1,687,536.07 -1,687,536.07 -4,659,278.55
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Xinchuang (Tianjin) Business
358,518,101.34 1,382,769.51 1,382,769.51 -2,896,047.51
Management Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd. 333,656,272.19 7,628,706.23 7,628,706.23 -84,637,445.91
Jingliang Rural Complex Construction
-418,018.95 -418,018.95 -609,445.51
and Operations (Xinyi) Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Caofeidian) Agricultural
-320,201.14 -320,201.14 -8,935,818.31
Development Co., Ltd.
(Continued)
Amount This Year
Name of Subsidiary Total comprehensive Cash flow from
Operating income Net profit
income operating activities
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain and Oil Industry
3,430,996,815.48 18,987,188.41 18,987,188.41 232,318,428.44
Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. 851,434,597.05 133,345,867.36 133,345,867.36 133,234,182.94
Jingliang Missme Catering Management
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Xinchuang (Tianjin) Business
-14,376.89 -14,376.89 -12,757,940.11
Management Co., Ltd.
Jingliang (Hebei) Oil Industry Co., Ltd. 568,997,293.50 6,251,969.35 6,251,969.35 43,354,962.74
Jingliang Rural Complex Construction
-550,477.16 -550,477.16 -4,040,549.63
and Operations (Xinyi) Co., Ltd.
89
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Amount This Year
Name of Subsidiary Total comprehensive Cash flow from
Operating income Net profit
income operating activities
Jingliang (Caofeidian) Agricultural
22,700,740.36 -631,304.00 -631,304.00 3,109,638.50
Development Co., Ltd.
2. The share of owner's equity in the subsidiary has changed and it still controls the transactions of the
subsidiary.
None.
3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Affiliates
(1) Important Joint Ventures or Affiliates
Shareholding Ratio (%) Accounting Treatment
Name of Joint Venture Principle Place of Nature of
Registered Place Methods for Investment in
or Affiliate Business Business Direct Indirect
Joint Ventures or Affiliates
Niulan Mountain, Niulan Mountain,
Beijing Zhengda Feed Manufactur
Shunyi District, Shunyi District, 50.00 Equity method
Co., Ltd. er
Beijing Beijing
No. 1, Lingang No. 1, Lingang Transportat
SINOGRAIN
Economic Zone, Economic Zone, ion and
(Tianjin) Warehousing 30.00 Equity method
Binhai New Area Binhai New Area of warehousin
Logistics Co., Ltd.
of Tianjin Tianjin g
Tianjin Pilot Free Tianjin Pilot Free
Jingliang Missme
Trade Zone Trade Zone Manufactur
Catering Management 48.00 Equity method
(Dongjiang Free (Dongjiang Free Trade er
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Trade Port Area) Port Area)
(2) Important financial information on major joint ventures
Beijing Zhengda Feed Co., Ltd. Beijing Zhengda Feed Co., Ltd.
Item
Ending Balance/Current Amount Beginning Balance/Last Term Amount
Current assets 38,402,384.29 53,128,106.97
Including: cash and cash equivalents 2,851,108.24 4,164,426.47
Non-current assets 166,838,127.64 166,435,292.09
Total assets 205,240,511.93 219,563,399.06
Current liabilities 65,443,549.59 95,250,888.23
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities 65,443,549.59 95,250,888.23
Minority shareholder's equity
Shareholders' equity attributable to the
139,796,962.34 124,312,510.83
parent company
Share of net assets based on shareholding
69,898,481.17 62,156,255.42
ratio
Adjustments 2,918,088.13 3,183,368.86
90
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beijing Zhengda Feed Co., Ltd. Beijing Zhengda Feed Co., Ltd.
Item
Ending Balance/Current Amount Beginning Balance/Last Term Amount
-- Goodwill
-- Unrealized profits from internal
transactions
-- Other 2,918,088.13 3,183,368.86
Book value of equity investment in joint
72,816,569.30 65,339,624.28
ventures
Fair value of equity investment in joint
ventures with open offers
Operating income 269,935,049.46 412,682,400.89
Financial costs -2,443,395.79 -2,079,697.84
Income tax expense 5,150,946.69 5,510,663.98
Net profit 15,189,299.51 16,057,882.06
Net profit from discontinued operations
Other comprehensive income 295,152.00 -489,060.00
Total comprehensive income 15,484,451.51 15,568,822.06
Dividends received from joint ventures in
the current period
(3) Important financial information on major affiliates
Ending Balance/Current Amount Beginning Balance/Last Term Amount
Item SINOGRAIN (Tianjin) Warehousing SINOGRAIN (Tianjin) Warehousing Logistics
Logistics Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.
Current assets 97,971,129.85 120,310,983.11
Non-current assets 384,616,624.25 349,183,791.13
Total assets 482,587,754.10 469,494,774.24
Current liabilities 10,362,807.69 19,419,434.80
Non-current liabilities 80,103,443.80 58,450,000.00
Total liabilities 90,466,251.49 77,869,434.80
Minority shareholder's equity
Shareholders' equity attributable
392,121,502.61 391,625,339.44
to the parent company
Share of net assets based on
117,636,450.78 117,487,601.83
shareholding ratio
Adjustments
-- Goodwill
-- Unrealized profits from internal
transactions
91
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance/Current Amount Beginning Balance/Last Term Amount
Item SINOGRAIN (Tianjin) Warehousing SINOGRAIN (Tianjin) Warehousing Logistics
Logistics Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.
-- Other
Book value of equity investment
117,636,450.78 117,487,601.83
in affiliates
Fair value of equity investment in
affiliates with open offers
Operating income 28,173,217.37 20,533,721.00
Net profit 496,163.17 5,017,654.54
Net profit from discontinued
operations
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income 496,163.17 5,017,654.54
Dividends received from affiliates
in the current period
IX. Risks Related to Financial Instruments
The Company's principal financial instruments include equity investment, creditors' investment, borrowing, accounts
receivable, accounts payable, etc. See relevant items under Section VI of the Notes for details about financial instruments.
The risks associated with these financial instruments and the risk management policies adopted by the Company to reduce
such risks are described below. The Company's management manages and monitors these risk exposures to ensure that such
risks are controlled within the restricted range.
The Company adopts the sensitivity analysis technology to analyze the possible influences of reasonable and possible
changes of risk variables on current profits and losses or shareholders' equity. Since a risk variable seldom changes by itself
and the correlation between variables will have a significant impact on the final amount of change caused by a risk variable,
the following content is base on the assumption that each variable changes independently.
(1) Risk Management Objectives and Policies
The Company's engagement in risk management is aimed at striking a proper balance between risk and profit,
minimizing the negative impact of risk on the Company's operating performance and maximizing the interests of
shareholders and other equity investors. In view of the above objectives of risk management, the Company's basic strategy
for risk management is to identify and analyze all risks faced by the Company, establish the appropriate bottom line for risk
tolerance and conduct risk management, carry out timely and reliable supervision of risks and thus control the risks within a
limited range.
1. Market Risks
(1) Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign exchange risk refers to the risk of loss caused by exchange rate movements. The Company's foreign exchange
risk is mainly related to US dollar. Apart from the Company's several subsidiaries that settle their purchasing and selling
businesses in US dollar, the Company's other main business activities are settled in RMB. As of December 31, 2018, the
assets and liabilities of the Company are settled in RMB, except that the assets or liabilities mentioned in the following table
are settled in US dollar. Foreign exchange risks arising from assets and liabilities settled in such foreign currencies may have
an impact on the Company's operating performance.
Item Ending Balance Opening Balance
92
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Item Ending Balance Opening Balance
Cash and cash equivalents 6,768,083.00 7,539,126.64
Accounts receivable 1,590,894.85
Accounts payable 134,399.21 35,438,402.24
Short-term loans 29,017,580.91
Note: The Company pays close attention to the impact of exchange rate movements on the Group.
(2) Sensitivity analysis on foreign exchange risk:
The Company adopts the sensitivity analysis technology to analyze the possible influences of reasonable and possible
changes of risk variables on current profits and losses or owner's equity. Since a risk variable seldom changes by itself and
the correlation between variables will have a significant impact on the final amount of change caused by a risk variable, the
following content is base on the assumption that each variable changes independently.
On the assumption that foreign currency assets and liabilities remain relatively stable and other variables remain
unchanged, the possible reasonable changes in exchange rates have the following after-tax influences on current profits and
losses and equities:
Current period
Item Change in Exchange Rate Influence on
Influence on Profits
Shareholders' Equity
All foreign currencies Appreciate by 5% against RMB 411,217.15 411,217.15
All foreign currencies Depreciate by 5% against RMB -411,217.15 -411,217.15
2. Credit Risk
On December 31, 2019, the largest credit risk exposure that may cause financial loss to the Company mainly comes
from the loss on financial assets of the Company due to the failure of the other party to perform its obligations, including:
Book value of financial assets recognized in the consolidated balance sheet; for a financial instrument measured at fair
value, its book value reflects its risk exposure instead of their biggest risk exposure, and its biggest risk exposure may vary
with the change of its future fair value.
In order to reduce the credit risk, the Company sets relevant policies to control its exposure, sets corresponding credit
periods based on customer’s financial position, possibility of obtaining guarantees from third parties, credit records and
other factors such as current market conditions and other credit qualifications for customer assessment, and implements
other monitoring procedures to ensure that necessary measures are taken to recover overdue credits. In addition, the
Company reviews the collection of individual account receivables on each balance sheet date in order to make sufficient
provision for bad debts for uncollectable amounts. Therefore, the Company's management believes that the Company's
credit risk has been greatly reduced.
The liquidity funds of the Company are deposited in banks with high credit rating, so the credit risk of liquidity funds is
low.
3. Liquidity Risk
When managing liquidity risk, the Company keeps and monitors adequate cash and cash equivalents approved by its
management in order to meet the Company's business needs and reduce the influences of cash flow fluctuations. The
Company's management monitors the use of bank loans and ensures the performance of loan agreements.
The Company uses bank loans as its main source of funds. On December 31, 2019, the amount of bank loans that have
not been used by the Company was RMB 46.70 billion.
As of December 31, 2019, the undiscounted cash flow of Company's financial assets and liabilities under contracts is
shown below by due date:
93
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance
Item Original Book 1 To 2 Above Five
Net Book Value Within One Year 2 To 5 Years
Value Years Years
Monetary
557,168,512.39 557,168,512.39 557,168,512.39
funds
Transactional
financial 161,300,000.00 161,300,000.00 161,300,000.00
assets
Derivative
financial 88,792,254.00 88,792,254.00 88,792,254.00
assets
Notes
payable and 80,743,986.81 82,255,854.77 82,255,854.77
receivables
Other
19,220,097.34 19,457,997.1700 19,457,997.1700
receivables
Investment in
other equity 20,000,000.00 30,500,000.00 30,500,000.00
instruments
Subtotal 927,224,850.54 939,474,618.33 939,474,618.33
Short-term
1,329,238,701.60 1,329,238,701.60 1,329,238,701.60
loans
Notes
payable and
130,568,413.43 130,568,413.43 130,568,413.43
accounts
payable
Other
96,171,396.23 96,171,396.23 96,171,396.23
payables
Long-term
loans
Subtotal 1,555,978,511.26 1,555,978,511.26 1,555,978,511.26
(Continued)
Beginning balance
Item Original Book 1 to 2 Above Five
Net Book Value Within One Year 2 to 5 Years
Value Years Years
Monetary
924,870,016.78 924,870,016.78 924,870,016.78
funds
Derivative
financial 71,260,414.60 71,260,414.60 71,260,414.60
assets
Notes
payable and 97,775,710.11 98,642,588.11 98,642,588.11
receivables
Other
18,256,513.93 18,573,440.150 18,573,440.150
receivables
Non-current
assets due
within one
year
Available-for
-sale
20,000,000.00 30,500,000.00 30,500,000.00
financial
assets
94
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beginning balance
Item Original Book 1 to 2 Above Five
Net Book Value Within One Year 2 to 5 Years
Value Years Years
Subtotal 1,132,162,655.42 1,143,846,459.64 1,143,846,459.64
Short-term
1,437,715,080.91 1,437,715,080.91 1,437,715,080.91
loans
Notes
payable and
140,564,713.11 140,564,713.11 140,564,713.11
accounts
payable
Other
111,288,708.99 111,288,708.99 111,288,708.99
payables
Subtotal 1,689,568,503.01 1,689,568,503.01 1,689,568,503.01
4. Interest Rate Risk
The Company's interest rate risk mainly arises from bank loans. The financial liabilities at floating interest rates bring
the Company the interest rate risk on cash flow, while the financial liabilities at fixed interest rates bring the Company the
interest rate risk on fair value. The Company decides the relative proportion of fixed interest rate contracts and floating
interest rate contracts according to the current market environment.
As of December 31, 2019, the Company's interest-bearing liabilities under floating rate contracts denominated in RMB
amounted to RMB 513,364,201.60, and those under fixed rate contracts denominated in RMB amounted to RMB
815,874,500.00.
X. Disclosure of Fair Values
1. Fair values of assets and liabilities measured at fair value at the end of the period
Fair Values at the End of the Period
First Level Fair Second Level Third Level Fair
Item
Value Fair Value Value Total
Measurement Measurement Measurement
I. Continuous fair value measurement
（一）Transactional financial assets 250,092,254.00 250,092,254.00
(I) Financial assets that are measured at fair
value and whose changes are included in the 88,792,254.00 88,792,254.00
current profits and losses
(1)Derivative financial assets
(II) Financial assets designated as fair value
161,300,000.00 161,300,000.00
through profit or loss
(1) Investment in debt Instruments
(2) Investment in equity instruments
(3) Others 161,300,000.00 161,300,000.00
Total assets continuously measured at fair
250,092,254.00 250,092,254.00
value
2. Basis for determining market prices of continuous and non-continuous first level fair value measurement
items
Note: The Company makes offers for first level fair value measurement according to open contracts of the futures
exchange and the quote from the bank on financial product at the end of the period.
XI. Related Parties and Related-Party Transactions
95
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
1. Parent Company of the Company
Proportion of Proportion of
Registered
Shares Held by Voting Power
Registered Capital
Name of Parent Company Nature of Business Parent Company Held by Parent
Place (ten thousand
in the Company Company in the
Yuan)
(%) Company (%)
Investment
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. Beijing 90,000.00 42.06 42.06
Management
Note: The ultimate controlling party of the Company is Beijing Capital Agribusiness Group Co., Ltd.
2. Subsidiaries of the Company
See 1. Equity in Subsidiaries under Section VIII of the Notes for details.
3. Joint Ventures and Affiliates of the Company
See 3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Affiliates under Section VIII of the Notes for details on major joint ventures or
affiliates.
The information on other joint ventures or affiliates that have related party transactions with the Company in the
current period or have balances of related party transactions with the Company in the previous period is as follows:
Name of Joint Venture or Affiliate Relationship with the Company
Beijing Zhengda Feed Co., Ltd. Joint venture
SINOGRAIN (Tianjin) Warehousing Logistics Co., Ltd. Affiliate
Jingliang Missme Catering Management (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Affiliate
4. Other Related Parties
Name of Other Related Party Relationship with the Company
Beijing Dahongmen Grain Purchasing & Storage Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Daxing National Grain Purchasing & Storage Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Southeast Suburb Grain Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Guchuan Fuxing Food Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Guchuan Rice Industry Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Hongyuanli Rations Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Dacang Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Dagu Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Gurun Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Biotechnology Industry Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Logistics Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Yunhe Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingliang Real Estate Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
96
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Name of Other Related Party Relationship with the Company
Beijing Jingmen Liangshi State-owned Asset Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Juncheng Nuoyuan Grain and Oil Purchase and Sale Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Lanfeng Vegetable Distribution Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Grain Group Finance Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Longde Business Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Nanjiao Agricultural Production Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Niannian Haohe Rations Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Sanyuan Petroleum Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Sanyuan Seed Technology Co., Ltd. Feed Branch Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Dahongmen Grain Purchasing & Storage Warehouse Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Dahongmen Oil Plant Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Haidian West Suburb Grain and Oil Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Jingcheng Auto Driving Technical School Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Liangguan Grain and Oil Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Institute of Food Science Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Longqing Xiadu Rations Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Maliandao Grain and Oil Special Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing South Suburb Grain Purchasing & Storage Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Nanyuan Vegetable Oil Plant Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Pinggu Grain and Oil Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Food Supply Department No. 34 Supply Section Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Shunyi Grain and Oil Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Tiangu Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Supply Station of Beijing Tongzhou Grain and Oil Trading Company Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Nouthwest Suburb Grain Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Northwest Suburb Grain Purchasing & Storage Warehouse Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Sesame Oil Plant Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Yonghe Xincheng Grain and Oil Supply Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Assistant Rations Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Army Grain and Oil Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Shounong Animal Husbandry Development Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Wuhuan Shuntong Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Xingshishang Trade Center Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Yuma Motor Vehicle Training Ground Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Beijing Yuanjishun Rations Supply Station Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
97
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Name of Other Related Party Relationship with the Company
Beijing Zhibohui Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Hebei Shounong Modern Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Jingliang (Tianjin) E-commerce Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Jingliang (Tianjin) Trade Development Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Jingliang Huayuan (Beijing) Agricultural High-tech Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
Shandong Fukuan Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
China Integrated Research Center for Meat Products Controlled by the ultimate controlling party
5. Related-party Transactions
(1) Related-party transactions for purchase and sale of goods and provision and acceptance of labor services
① Purchase of goods or acceptance of labor services
Related-party
Related Party Current Amount Last Term Amount
Transaction
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. Purchase of goods 13,274,529.45 17,173,511.19
Beijing Guchuan Rice Industry Co., Ltd. Purchase of goods 1,644,568.82 2,537,794.80
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. Purchase of goods 2,615,077.63
Shandong Fukuan Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Purchase of goods 1,218,650.72 1,287,901.32
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil
Purchase of goods 158,104.64 221,825.63
Trade Co., Ltd.
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. Purchase of goods 32,075.47
Beijing Beishui Food Industry Limited Purchase of goods 23,237.58
Beijing Er Shang Dahongmen Poultry Food
Purchase of goods 101,205.53
Limited
Beijing Er Shang Gongyifu Food Limited Purchase of goods 70,286.43
Beijing Er Shang Longhe Food Limited Purchase of goods 35,615.04
Beijing Er Shang Moqi Zhonghong Food
Purchase of goods 3,173.10
Linited
Beijing Er Shang Wangzhihe Food Limited Purchase of goods 87,887.76
Beijing Liubiju Food Limited Purchase of goods 69,868.58
Beijing Sanyuan Food Co. Ltd Purchase of goods 316,219.35
Beijing WuhuanShuntong Supply Chain
Purchase of goods 31,796.95
management Limited
Beijing Yueshengzhai Halal Food Limited Purchase of goods 111,127.87
Note: The price of a related-party transaction shall be equal to the price charged for a unrelated-party transaction that is same
as or similar to such related-party transaction.
② Sale of goods/provision of labor services
Related-party
Related Party Current Amount Last Term Amount
Transaction
98
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Related-party
Related Party Current Amount Last Term Amount
Transaction
Beijing Jingliang Dacang Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 20,288.29
Beijing Pinggu Grain and Oil Industry and Trade Co.,
Sale of goods 2,672.73 6,486.48
Ltd.
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 6,752,881.06 6,365,528.55
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 2,521,048.16 2,568,946.46
Jingliang (Tianjin) E-commerce Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 113,831.89 112,739.62
Beijing Guchuan Rice Industry Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 713,247.71 617,148.71
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 1,011,202.58 6,553,286.58
Beijing Jingliang Logistics Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 46,842.97 1,351.35
Beijing Haidian West Suburb Grain and Oil Supply
Sale of goods 11,131,081.79
Station
Beijing Assistant Rations Supply Station Sale of goods 5,968,090.31
Beijing Army Grain and Oil Supply Station Sale of goods 4,051,022.07
Beijing Longqing Xiadu Rations Supply Station Sale of goods 589,538.05
Beijing Maliandao Grain and Oil Special Supply Station Sale of goods 3,181,286.36
Beijing Jingliang Real Estate Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 260,904.42 39,835.13
Beijing Nanyuan Vegetable Oil Plant Sale of goods 12,793.80
Beijing Grain Group Finance Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 2,068.97
Beijing Institute of Food Science Sale of goods 6,708.36 7,884.24
Beijing Xingshishang Trade Center Sale of goods 6,837.84
Beijing Yuanjishun Rations Supply Station Sale of goods 66,666.67
Beijing Jingliang Yunhe Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 233,836.12 254,714.16
Beijing Longde Business Management Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 77,727.27 19,819.20
Beijing Hongyuanli Rations Supply Station Sale of goods 900,599.52
Beijing Guchuan Fuxing Food Co., Ltd. Sale of goods
347.27
Beijing Jingliang Dagu Grain and Oil Trade Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 88,822.07
Beijing Jingliang Biotechnology Industry Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 8,886.11 2,276.18
Beijing Jingmen Liangshi State-owned Asset
Sale of goods 2,863.64
Management Co., Ltd.
Beijing Juncheng Nuoyuan Grain and Oil Purchase and
Sale of goods 1,881,534.61 2,066,703.52
Sale Co., Ltd.
Beijing Lanfeng Vegetable Distribution Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 48,458.32
Beijing Nanjiao Agricultural Production Management
Sale of goods 6,954.55
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Sanyuan Petroleum Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 1,428.60 1,980.35
99
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Related-party
Related Party Current Amount Last Term Amount
Transaction
Beijing Sanyuan Seed Technology Co., Ltd. Feed Branch Sale of goods 21,335,658.32 6,115,726.92
Beijing Jingcheng Auto Driving Technical School Sale of goods 5,189.66
Beijing Food Supply Department No. 34 Supply Section Sale of goods 951,982.83
Beijing Shunyi Grain and Oil Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 35,808.62
Beijing Yonghe Xincheng Grain and Oil Supply Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 1,011,374.44 791,985.23
Beijing Shounong Animal Husbandry Development Co.,
Sale of goods 13,002.86 12,883.33
Ltd.
Beijing Capital Agribusiness Group Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 14,954.20 909.09
Beijing Wuhuan Shuntong Supply Chain Management
Sale of goods 2,623,304.40 102,800.01
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Yuma Motor Vehicle Training Ground Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 4,077.59
Beijing Zhibohui Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 9,545.45 3,531.53
Hebei Shounong Modern Agricultural Technology Co.,
Sale of goods 14,391,575.42 7,127,624.97
Ltd.
China Integrated Research Center for Meat Products Sale of goods 11,348.18 6,605.64
Beijing Baijiayi Food Limited Sale of goods 537,436.35
Beijing Northern Jingtang Yangjiu Sales limited Sale of goods 69,201.68
Beijing Beishui Yongxing Seafood Sales Limited Sale of goods 780.53
Beijing Damofang Flour Limited Sale of goods 2,244.51
Beijing Daxing State Grain Reserves Sale of goods 18,927.28
Beijing Er Shang Dahongmen Poultry Food Limited Sale of goods 2,800.00
Beijing Er Shang Gongyifu Food Limited Sale of goods 89,716.61
Beijing Er Shang Groups Limited Sale of goods 1,506.90
Beijing Er Shang Longhe Food Limited Sale of goods 30,510.27
Beijing Er Shang Wangzhihe Food Limited Sale of goods 7,384,328.98
Beijing Er Shang Yihe Sunshine Property Management
Sale of goods 9,688.07
Limited
Beijing Hongyuan Lijun Grain and Oil Supply Limited Sale of goods 635,017.51
Beijing Jingliang Taihe Real Estate Limited Sale of goods 4,489.04
Beijing Jingliang Taiyu Real Estate Limited Sale of goods 2,244.51
Beijing Jingliaqng XInda Property Management Limited Sale of goods 12,120.37
Beijing Jingliang XIngye Asset Masnagement Limited Sale of goods 3,669.71
Beijing Liubiju Food Limited Sale of goods 2,727.27
Beijing Longsheng Zhongwang Breakfast Limited Sale of goods 1,830.27
Beijing Maisui Hotel Management Limited Sale of goods 31,872.10
100
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Related-party
Related Party Current Amount Last Term Amount
Transaction
Beijing Sanyuan Food Co., Ltd. Sale of goods 418,081.94
Beijing Northern Suburb Farm Limited Sale of goods 4,896.79
Beijing Beishui Jialun Seafood Market Limited Sale of goods 4,244.86
Beijing Dahongmen Grain Reserves Limited Sale of goods 6,789.00
Beijing Haidian Western Suburb Grain and Oil Supply
Sale of goods 12,209,419.51
Limited
Beijing Huacheng Commercial and Trade Limited Sale of goods 5,863.63
Beijing Jingliang Shengyuan Graim and Oil Sales
Sale of goods 72,318.18
Limited
Beijing Longqing Xiadu Military Grains Supply Limited Sale of goods 363,175.15
Beijing Maliandao Grain and Oil Special Supply Limited Sale of goods 3,139,992.55
Beijing Milk Limited Sale of goods 2,400.00
Beijing Food Supply No. 34 Supply Department Limited Sale of goods 1,509,710.74
Beijing yanqing farm co. LTD Sale of goods 3,000.00
Beijing zibin grain and oil supply co. LTD Sale of goods 3,366,310.21
Beijing sunong supply chain management co. LTD Sale of goods 2,784,256.97
Beijing shounong xiangshan convention center Sale of goods 64,267.89
Beijing aquatic products co. LTD Sale of goods 8,678.51
Beijing xing fashion trading co. LTD Sale of goods 16,438.70
Beijing Great Wall danyu livestock co. LTD Sale of goods 2,877.05
Beijing suojun grain and oil supply co. LTD Sale of goods 6,889,083.61
Beijing grain point to network (Beijing) trading co. LTD Sale of goods 2,025.69
Note: The price of a related-party transaction shall be equal to the price charged for a unrelated-party transaction that is same
as or similar to such related-party transaction.
(2) Related-party lease
① If the Company is the lessor,
Lease Income Recognized Lease Income Recognized
Name of Lessee Type of Leased Asset
in the Current Period in the Prior Period
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. Housing 13,333,333.33 13,333,333.33
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. Vehicle leasing 22,530.26 18,839.83
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd Factory building 459,905.62
① If the Company is the lessee,
Lease fee recognized in the Lease fee recognized in
Name of Lessor Type of Leased Asset
current period the prior period
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. House leasing 629,912.61 2,141,034.06
101
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Beijing Dahongmen Grain Purchasing &
Vehicles, housing 1,584,230.78
Storage Warehouse
Beijing Daxing National Grain Purchasing Oil tank and office
1,935,963.30 1,918,363.64
& Storage Warehouse leasing
Beijing Dahongmen Oil Plant Rent 320,754.72
Jingliang (Tianjin) Trade Development Co.,
House leasing 36,942.10
Ltd.
Beijing Jingliang Real Estate Limited Rent 1,408,464.67
Beijing Nanyuan Plant Oil Factory Warehouse 323,809.52
(3) Related-party guarantee
① If the Company is the guarantor,
Whether the
Amount
Guaranteed Party Effective Date Due Date Guarantee Has
Guaranteed
Been Fulfilled
Jingliang (Singapore) The duration of guarantee is 2 years after
268,000,000.00 March 8, 2019 No
International Trade Co., Ltd. the due date of the principal creditor’s right
Beijing Jingliang Oil and Fat The duration of guarantee is 2 years after
200,000,000.00 May 14, 2019 No
Co., Ltd. the due date of the principal creditor’s righ
Beijing Jingliang Oil and Fat One year after the approval of
500,000,000.00 May 30, 2019 No
Co., Ltd. shareholder’s meeting in 2018
Jingliang (Tianjin) Grain and One year after the approval of
880,000,000.00 May 30, 2019 No
Oil Industry Co., Ltd. shareholder’s meeting in 2018
Jingliang (Singapore) One year after the approval of
220,000,000.00 May 30, 2019 No
International Trade Co., Ltd. shareholder’s meeting in 2018
Jingliang (Singapore)
241,500,000.00 June 11, 2019 2 years after the due date of secured debt No
International Trade Co., Ltd.
(4) Related-party loans at call
The Company has no related-party loans at call this year.
(5) Related-party assets transfer and debt restructuring
Related Party Related-party Transaction Current Amount Last Term Amount
Income from compensation
Beijing Sesame Oil Plant 2,963,947.53
for demolition
Income from compensation
Beijing Nanyuan Vegetable Oil Plant 9,174,312.22 9,090,908.89
for demolition
Beijing jingliang real estate co. LTD Dispose of the property 19,775,672.38
(6) Remuneration for key management staff
Unit: ten thousand yuan
102
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Item Current Amount Last Term Amount
Remuneration for Key Management Staff 715.23 473.98
(7) Other related-party transaction
Related Party Related-party Transaction Current Amount Last Term Amount
Utilities, information
Beijing Jingliang Real Estate Co., Ltd. 326,030.62 31,530.33
network fees
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil Trade Co., Income from trademark
5,282.64 11,722.64
Ltd. royalties
Beijing Dahongmen Grain Purchasing & Storage Power charge, telephone
16,846.71 88,985.50
Warehouse Co., Ltd. bill, etc.
Income from trademark
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. 3,136,541.91 3,331,153.31
royalties
Income from trademark
Beijing Guchuan Rice Industry Co., Ltd. 226,419.63 370,863.21
royalties
Jingliang Huayuan (Beijing) Agricultural High-tech
Property fee 2,834,846.17
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Capital Agribusiness Group Co., Ltd. Cost of transportation 18,867.92
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. Service charge 56,749.90 66,742.77
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. Interest expense 6,427,421.40
Beijing Grain Group Finance Co., Ltd. Interest expense 9,193,697.20 6,337,413.77
Corporate publicity
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. 16,037.74
expenses
Award for new product
Beijing Grains Group Limited 20,000.00
and new techniques
Beijing Daxing State Grain Reserves Electricity fees 36,546.21
Beijing Shounong Group Finance Limited Interest income 515,652.24
Beijing Grain Scientific Research Institute Technical Service fee 48,207.55
Beijing Yuanyisheng Grain and oil Limited Technical Service fee 4,358,490.73
Juye Jingcheng Grain Reserves Limited Technical Service fee 1,924,528.37
6. Related-party Receivables and Payables
(1) Receivables
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Item Book Balance Provision for Book Balance Provision for
Bad Debts Bad Debts
Monetary funds
Beijing Grain Group Finance Co., Ltd. 326,474,443.01 98,494,825.91
Total 326,474,443.01 98,494,825.91
103
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Item Book Balance Provision for Book Balance Provision for
Bad Debts Bad Debts
Receivables:
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. 139,100.00 370,505.00
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. 238,918.00 146,333.80
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil Trade
1,122,310.00 1,067,408.00
Co., Ltd.
Beijing Haidian West Suburb Grain and Oil Supply
7,800.00 436,300.00
Station
Beijing Assistant Rations Supply Station 981,204.00 1,394,180.00
Beijing Liangguan Grain and Oil Supply Station 37,200.00
Jingliang (Tianjin) E-commerce Co., Ltd. 4,074.00
Beijing Baijiayi Food Limited 110,400.00
Beijing Beishui Yongxing Seafood Sales Limited 882.00
Beijing Er Shang Gongyifu Food Limited 17,226.00
Beijing Guchuan Rice Limited 11,397.00
Beijing Junchenghuoyuan Grain and Oil
148,800.00
Procurement and Sales Limited
Beijing Sanyuan Seed Science Co., Ltd. Feed
1,938,842.06
Branch
Beijing Beishui Jialun Seafood Market Limited 2,856.00
Beijing Shounong Supply Chain Management
2,880,252.00
Limited
Beijing Seafood Limited 2,688.00
Beijing Wuhuan Shuntong Supply Chain
289,880.00
Management Limited
Hebei Shounong Modern Agriculature Technology
1,579,153.54
Limited
Total 9,471,708.60 3,456,000.80
(2) Payables
Item Ending Balance Beginning balance
Short-term loans:
104
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Item Ending Balance Beginning balance
Beijing Grain Group Finance Co., Ltd. 170,000,000.00 280,000,000.00
Total 170,000,000.00 280,000,000.00
Payables:
Beijing Guchuan Food Co., Ltd. 211,309.09
Beijing Jingliang Dongfang Grain and Oil Trade Co.,
127.27
Ltd.
Shandong Fukuan Bioengineering Co., Ltd. 56,187.93
Beijing er shang da hong men meat food co. LTD 11,176.11
Beijing wuhuan shuntong supply chain management co.
10,495.41
LTD
Total 21,671.52 267,624.29
Advance receipts:
Beijing Guchuan Rice Industry Co., Ltd. 11,988.00
Beijing Sanyuan Seed Technology Co., Ltd. Feed
0.01
Branch
Beijing Jingliang E-Commerce Limited 153,301.88
Beijing Wuhuan Shuntong Supply Chain Management
7,524.00
Limite
Total 160,825.88 11,988.01
Other payables:
Beijing Grain Group Co. Ltd. 1,137,030.30 561,790.30
Beijing Jingliang E-commerce Co., Ltd. 444,268.80 169,728.00
Beijing Dahongmen Oil Plant 47,025.76
Beijing nanyuan plant oil factory 50,360.92
Jingliang (Tianjin) Trade Development Co., Ltd. 38,789.20
Total 1,631,660.02 817,333.26
7. Related-party Commitments
The Company has no related-party commitments this year.
XII.Share based payment
There are no share based payments incurred this year for the company.
XIII. Commitments and Contingencies
1. Major commitments
(1) Capital commitment
On December 21, 2018, the Company signed Agreement of Intent for Stock Acquisition with Wang Yuecheng. The
Company intends to acquire 25.1149% of the stock shares of Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. by cash and issuing
shares to purchase assets. After the acquisition, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Beijing Jingliang Food Co.,
Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Jingliang Food") ultimately hold 94.8865% of the stock shares of Target Company. Since
105
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Wang Yuecheng, the main counter party of this transaction, became the vice-general manager of the Company, according to
the relevant provisions of Rules of Shenzhen Stock Exchange for Flotation of Shares (revised in 2018), it constitutes a
related-party transaction of the Company. As of this financial report date,obtain the unconditional agreement by the China
Securities Regulatory Commission after verification.
(2) Other commitments
1) Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi"), the holding subsidiary
of the Company, signed Animation Production Entrustment Contract with Jiangsu Kungfu Family Animation Co., Ltd.
(hereinafter referred to as "Kung Fu Family Animation") on December 1, 2016. According to the Contract, entrusted by
Zhejiang Xiao Wang Zi, Kungfu Family Animation should produce animation Little Prince and Potato Boy,, apply for
project approval to the Radio, Film and Television Bureau, handle the animation publishing license with relevant
departments and complete production, publication and commercial operation. According to the Contract, Zhejiang Xiao
Wang Zi should pay a total animation production fee of RMB 45 million (including tax) according to the actual completion
progress. As of the date of this financial report, the first phase of the animation has been produced and broadcast in
youman cartoon, kaoku children, guangdong jiajia cartoon film and television, local television stations and network platform,
the company currently has no plan to promote the second phase.
2) The Supplement II to the Profits Compensation Agreement, which was considered and approved at the 7th meeting of
the 8th Board of Directors of the Company, stipulates that Beijing Jingliang Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as
"Jingliang Food Company") has committed itself to realize the net profit of no less than RMB 130.1115 million in 2017,
RMB 150.3937 million in 2018 and RMB 162.1605 million in 2019, respectively.
The actual net profit of Jingliang Food in the period of profit commitment should be calculated according to the
following criteria:
① The financial statements of Jingliang Food Company and its subsidiaries shall be prepared in accordance with
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, other laws and regulations and the Company's accounting policies and
accounting estimates;
② Unless provided by the laws and regulations or the Company changes its accounting policies and accounting
estimates, the accounting policies and accounting estimates of Jingliang Food Company and its subsidiaries shall not be
changed during the period of profit commitment without the approval of the competent authority of Jingliang Food
Company;
③ Net profit refers to the net profit attributable to the shareholders of parent company after deduction of the
non-recurring gains and losses from the consolidated financial statements. If any share-based payments stipulated in the
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises occur before the completion of this transaction, the net profit for that year
shall be equal to the net profit after elimination of the influence of the above-mentioned share payments. The accumulated
committed net profit and the accumulated actual net profit for each year during the period of profit commitment of Jingliang
Food Company shall also be respectively equal to the accumulated committed net profit and the accumulated actual net
profit after elimination of the influence of the above-mentioned share payments.
2. Contingencies
As of December 31, 2019, the Company has no contingent liabilities that are Contingencies.
XIV. Events after the Balance Sheet Date
1. Major Non-Adjusting Events
As of the financial report date, the company has no important non-adjustment matters that need to be disclosed.
2. Distribution of Profits
On March 26, 2020, the seventh meeting of the ninth board of directors of the company held a meeting to approve no
profit distribution in 2019, which is subject to the approval of the general meeting of shareholders.
XV. Other Important Matters
1. Annuity Plan
106
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
On November 18, 2013, the controlling shareholder of Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "BGG")
received Reply of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the People's Government of Beijing
Municipality to the Establishment of Enterprise Annuity Plan of Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. (Beijing State-owned Asset
[2013] No. 224), providing that BGG's Request for Reporting of Enterprise Annuity (BGG Enterprise [2013] No. 258)
complies with the requirements of Provisional Measures for Trial Implementation of Enterprise Annuity (Decree No. 20 of
the Ministry of Labor and Social Security) and Guiding Opinions for the Trial Implementation of Enterprise Annuity System
by State-owned Enterprises in Beijing (Beijing State-owned Asset Audit [2006] No. 77) and approving that the
supplementary old-age insurance and various commercial insurance established by the Company before the implementation
of the annuity plan should be terminated automatically and all employees who have participated in the annuity plan will no
longer enjoy social benefits outside of overall planning after retirement.
On November 20, 2013,BGG received Reply to the Filing of Annuity Plan of Beijing Grain Group Co., Ltd. (Xicheng
Human & Social [2013] No. 71) from Beijing Xicheng District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, requesting
that BGG should strictly implement payment scope and standards and relevant democratic procedures stipulated in the plan
and actively cooperate in supervision and inspection of relevant departments after filing.
On March 14, 2014, the Company obtained the Certificate of Enterprise Annuity Participation Plan from Ping An
Pension Insurance Co., Ltd. The details on the Certificate is listed as follows:
The Company's basic information: Name of Enterprise: Beijing Jingliang Food Co., Ltd.; Enterprise Annuity No.:
C0156482005; the Time of Participation Plan: November 18, 2013; Effective Time of the Plan: March 13, 2014; Plan No.
of the Superior Enterprise: C0156482000; Name of the Superior Enterprise: Beijing Jingliang Food Co., Ltd.
Basic information of Annuity Plan: Name of the Plan: Ping An-CITIC Splendid Life Enterprise Annuity Plan;
Trustee and Account Manager: Ping An Pension Insurance Co., Ltd; Trustee: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION
LIMITED; Annuity Plan Registration No.: 99JH20120041; Annuity Plan No.: P0807; Plan Type: Collective Plan.
Portfolio: Portfolio Code: 9155; Name of Portfolio: Ping An-CITIC Splendid Life Bond Enhanced Portfolio;
Investment Proportion: 100%; Investment Manager: CITIC Securities Co., Ltd.
2. Termination of business
（1）Details of termination of business
Income Termination profit
Item Revenue Expense Total profir tax Net profit or loss that belongs
expenses to the parent
Jingliang XInchuang
(Tianjin) Commercial -14,376.89 -14,376.89 -14,376.89 -14,376.89
Management Limited
（2）Continuing operation profit or loss that belongs to the parent for this period is 0.00 Yuan,
(previous period 0.00 Yuan), Termination profit or loss that belongs to the parent is -14,376.89 Yuan,
(previous period is 1,382,769.51 Yuan
3. Information on Divisions
(1) Basis of determination and accounting policies for reporting of divisions
The Company's businesses consist of food processing, oil and grease and so on according to its internal organizational
structure, management requirements and internal reporting system. The Company's management regularly evaluates the
operating results of these divisions to determine the allocation of resources to them and evaluate their performance. The
information reported by divisions should be disclosed according to the accounting policies and measurement standards
adopted by such divisions when they are reporting to the management. These measurement bases should be consistent with
the accounting and measurement bases for preparation of financial statements.
107
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
(2) Reporting of the financial information on divisions
Offset Among
Item Food Processing Oil & Grease Other Total
Dvisions
operating income 940,762,992.09 6,716,523,248.25 81,445,801.06 -298,445,575.86 7,440,286,465.54
Operating costs 643,054,491.71 6,411,193,730.77 35,799,455.29 -275,983,920.23 6,814,063,757.54
Operating profit 186,824,427.06 96,116,452.21 60,784,043.42 -93,084,320.09 250,640,602.60
Net profit attributable
137,197,686.13 75,642,139.78 54,089,066.84 -133,586,967.00 133,341,925.75
to parent company
Total assets 957,203,084.42 3,206,093,839.27 5,994,781,639.47 -4,926,811,962.97 5,231,266,600.19
Total liabilities 150,932,075.27 1,903,850,841.35 1,602,921,033.22 -1,417,532,990.42 2,240,170,959.42
3. Other
（1）The company held the 30th meeting of 8th Board of Director on 27th November 2018, it is necessary to apply 1
billion RMB loan from its main shareholder: Beijing Grains Group Limited for developing soil remediation business, the
duration for the loan is 3 years, the interest rate will be determined by the Benchmark interest rate of bank loans in the same
period, interest will be calculated according to the actual borrowing days, the company can pay back the loans at earlier date
if the actual situatiuons permits.
（2）As at financial reporting date, because of the issues related to employee placement and the ongoing equity delivery
of the shares of Hainan Pearl River Property and Hotel Management Limited, according to the agreement of asset delivery,
all rights and obligations related to put in assets will be handed in to the receiver and will not be influenced by ownership
transfer procedures. Therefore, this issue will not have significant negative impact for the company.
XVI. Notes to Main Financial Statement Items of Parent Company
1. Accounts Receivable
（1）Disclosed according to aging
Aging Ending Balance
Within 1 Year
Among them: Within 3 months
4-12 months
1 to 2 years
2 to 3 years 3,000.00
3 to 4 years 51,420.00
4 to 5 years 72,000.00
More than 5 years
Sub total 126,420.00
minus: provision for bad debts 83,910.00
Total 42,510.00
（2）present according to the method of provision for bad debt
108
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance
Type(s) Book Balance Bad Debt Provision
Provision Book Value
Amount Ratio(%) Amount
Ratio(%)
Receivables with separate provision for
bad debts
Accounts Receivable for Bad Debt
Provision Based on Portfolio
Portfolio 1 - Age-based accounts
126,420.00 83,910.00 42,510.00
receivable
Portfolio 2 - Related Party Accounts
Receivable
Portfolio Total 126,420.00 100.00 83,910.00 66.37 42,510.00
Total 126,420.00 —— 83,910.00 —— 42,510.00
（Continued）
Beginning Balanc
Type(s) Book Balance Bad Debt Provision
Provision Book Value
Amount Ratio(%) Amount
Ratio(%)
Receivables with significant individual
amounts and separate provision for bad
debts
Accounts Receivable for Bad Debt
Provision Based on Credit Risk
Characteristic Portfolio
Portfolio 1 - Age-based accounts
126,420.00 46,434.00 79,986.00
receivable
Portfolio 2 - Related Party Accounts
Receivable
Portfolio Total 126,420.00 100.00 46,434.00 36.73 79,986.00
Receivables with minor amounts but
separate provision for bad debts
Total 126,420.00 100.00 46,434.00 —— 79,986.00
A. In portfolio, Accounts Receivable with provision for bad debts is calculated by age analysis method
Ending Balance
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
Within 1 Year
Among them: Within 3 months 0
4-12 months 2
1 to 2 years 5
2 to 3 years 3,000.00 600.00 20
3 to 4 years 51,420.00 25,710.00 50
109
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Ending Balance
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
4 to 5 years 72,000.00 57,600.00 80
More than 5 years 100
Total 126,420.00 83,910.00 ——
（Continued）
Beginning Balanc
Aging
Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Provision Ratio(%)
Within 1 Year
Among them: Within 3 months 0
4-12 months 2
1 to 2 years 3,000.00 150.00 5
2 to 3 years 51,420.00 10,284.00 20
3 to 4 years 72,000.00 36,000.00 50
4 to 5 years 80
More than 5 years 100
Total 126,420.00 46,434.00 ——
（3） details of bad debt provision
The amount changed for the period
Items Beginning Balanc Ending Balance
addition Write-off Other deduct
Provision for bad
46,434.00 37,476.00 83,910.00
debt
Total 46,434.00 37,476.00 83,910.00
（4）Accounts Receivable of the Top 5 Balances Collected by Debtors at the End of the Period
total ending Ratio of the total ending
balance of balance of accounts Ending Balance of Bad
Debtors
accounts receivable Debt Provision
receivable (%)
Hainan pearl river pipe pile co. LTD 108,000.00 85.43 74,700.00
Ceibs agricultural qinhuangdao
18,420.00 14.57 9,210.00
development co. LTD
110
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
total ending Ratio of the total ending
balance of balance of accounts Ending Balance of Bad
Debtors
accounts receivable Debt Provision
receivable (%)
Total 126,420.00 100.00 83,910.00
2. Other Receivables
Item Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Interest receivable
Dividends receivable
Other receivables 12,612,756.48 227,353.10
Total 12,612,756.48 227,353.10
（1）Other Receivables
A. Disclosed according to aging
Aging Ending Balance
Within 1 Year 12,614,861.92
Among them: Within 3 months 12,509,590.07
4-12 months 105,271.85
1 to 2 years
2 to 3 years
3 to 4 years
4 to 5 years
More than 5 years 50,000.00
Sub total 12,664,861.92
minus: provision for bad debts 52,105.44
Total 12,612,756.48
A. Classification of other receivables by nature of funds
Book Balance at Beginning
Nature of Funds Book Balance at End of Period
of Year
Transactions between related parties 12,200,000.00
Pretty cash (for employees, departments) 105,271.85 207,462.10
Receivables for employees 18,590.07 24,040.24
Other accounts 341,000.00 50,000.00
Sub total 12,664,861.92 281,502.34
minus: provision for bad debts 52,105.44 54,149.24
Total 12,612,756.48 227,353.10
B. Details about bad debt provision
111
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Expected credit loss Expected credit loss
Expected credit loss
Provision for bad debt for the whole period for the whole period Total
in the next 12
(no credit (with credit
months
impairment) impairment)
st
Amount on 1 January 2019 4,149.24 50,000.00 54,149.24
Carrying amount of other
receivable on 1st January
2019 that in this period:
——Get into Stage 2
——Get into Stage 3
——Get back to Stage 2
——Get back to Stage 1
Provision for the period
Reverse for the period 2,043.80 2,043.80
Transfer for the period
Write off for the period
Other deduct
Carrying amount at the end
2,105.44 50,000.00 52,105.44
of the period
C. Details of bad debt provision
Carrying amount at Amount changes for the period Carrying amount at
Type
the beginning addition Write off Other deduct the end
Bad debt provision 54,149.24 2,043.80 52,105.44
Total 54,149.24 2,043.80 52,105.44
D. Other receivables according to top five of balance at end of period collected by debtors
Proportion in overall Ending
Balance at End of
Name of Organization Nature of Funds Aging ending balance of other balance of bad
Period
receivables (%) debt reserves
Beijing jingliang food co. Within 3
intercourse funds 12,200,000.00 96.33
LTD months
Within 3
Ye Guangsheng Personal payments 191,000.00 1.51
months
Within 3
Chang-jun liu Personal payments 100,000.00 0.79
months
More than 5
Song Wang A shot in the locker 50,000.00 0.39 50,000.00
years
112
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Proportion in overall Ending
Balance at End of
Name of Organization Nature of Funds Aging ending balance of other balance of bad
Period
receivables (%) debt reserves
Within 1
Yan Yan A shot in the locker 46,000.00 0.36 920.00
year
Total —— 12,587,000.00 —— 99.38 50,920.00
3. Long-term Equity Investment
(1) Classification of long-term equity investment
Ending Balance Beginning Balance
Item Provision for Provision for
Book Balance Book Value Book Balance Book Value
Impairment Impairment
Investment in
2,377,420,527.10 2,377,420,527.10 2,375,639,964.05 2,375,639,964.05
subsidiaries
Investment in joint
ventures and
affiliates
Total 2,377,420,527.10 2,377,420,527.10 2,375,639,964.05 2,375,639,964.0
(2) Investment in subsidiaries
Current Ending Balance
Beginning Current Current Ending
Invested Entity Decrease Provision for of Provision for
Balance Increase Balance
Impairment Impairment
Beijing Jingliang
2,336,639,964.05 2,336,639,964.05
Food Co., Ltd.
Jingliang Rural
Complex
Construction and 13,500,000.00 1,780,563.05 15,280,563.05
Operations (Xinyi)
Co., Ltd.
Jingliang
(Caofeidian)
Agricultural 25,500,000.00 25,500,000.00
Development Co.,
Ltd.
Total 2,375,639,964.05 1,780,563.05 2,377,420,527.10
4. Operating income and operating costs
Current Amount Last Term Amount
Item
Income Cost Income Cost
Other businesses 2,190,925.69
Total 2,190,925.69
XVII. Additional Information
1. Statement of Current Non-recurring Gains and Losses
Item Amount Description
Profit and loss from disposal of non-current assets 9,027,505.23
Government subsidies included into the current profits and losses (closely related to the
8,101,718.03
Company's businesses, except for those that should be enjoyed in accordance with
113
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd. Notes to 2019 Financial Statements
Item Amount Description
national unified standard quota or fixed quantity)
Funds occupation fees charged to non-financial enterprises which are included in current
2,086,164.77
profits and losses
Profit or loss arising from fair value changes due to trading financial assets and trading
financial liabilities, and investment income from disposal of trading financial assets,
12,975,866.96
trading financial liabilities and available-for-sale financial assets, except for the effective
hedging business related to the Company's normal business activities.
Other non-operating income and expenditure other than the above items 9,066,999.54
Subtotal 41,258,254.53
Change in income tax -9,801,319.33
Change in minority shareholder's equity (after tax) -2,598,101.54
Total 28,858,833.66
Note: For the figures in the non-recurring profit and loss items, “+” indicates profit and income, and “-” indicates loss or
expenditure.
2. Return on Equity and Earnings per Share
Weighted Return on EPS
Current Profit Average Equity (ROAE)
Basic EPS Diluted EPS
Net profit attributable to the Company's common
shareholders 5.70 0.19 0.19
Net profit attributable to common shareholders after
deduction of non-recurring gains and losses 4.47 0.15 0.15
Hainan Jingliang Holdings Co., Ltd.
28 March 2020
114
