CHANGCHAI COMPANY, LIMITED SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT 2011 August 2011 Important Notes The Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee as well as Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives of the Changchai Company, Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) warrant that this report does not contain any false or misleading statements or omit any material facts and shall take individual and joint responsibility for the accuracy, truth and completeness of its contents. All directors of the Company attended the Board meeting. All Directors of the Company Mr. Xue Guojun, person in charge of the accounting work Mr. He Jianguang and person in charge of accounting organization Mr. Jiang He hereby confirm that the Financial Report enclosed in this Semi-Annual Report was true and complete. The Semi-annual Report 2011 of the Company has not been audited. English Translation for Reference Only. Should there be any discrepancy between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. Contents I. Company Profile-------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 II. Major Financial Highlights and Indices---------------------------------------------------5 III. Changes in Share Capital and Shares Held by Principal Shareholders---------------7 IV. Particulars about Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives ---------------------8 V. Discussion and Analysis of the Management ------------------------------------------8 VI. Significant Events -------------------------------------------------------------------------10 VII. Financial Report---------------------------------------------------------------------------13 VIII. Documents Available for Reference --------------------------------------------------76 I. Company Profile (I) Legal Name of the Company In Chinese: 常柴股份有限公司 In English: CHANGCHAI COMPANY, LIMITED Abbr.: CHANGCHAI CO., LTD. (II) Legal Representative: Mr. Xue Guojun (III) Secretary of the Board of Directors: Mr. Shi Jianchun Securities Affairs Representative: Mr. He Jianjiang Contact Address: No. 123, Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China Tel: (86)519-68683155, (86)519-86610041 Fax: (86) 519-86630954 E-mail: ccsjc@changchai.com cchjj@changchai.com (IV) Registered Address and Office Address: No. 123, Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China Post Code: 213002 Internet Website: http://www.changchai.com.cn E-mail: cctqm@public.cz.js.cn (V) Newspapers Chosen for Disclosing Information of the Company: Securities Times and Ta Kung Pao The Place Where the Semi-annual Report is Prepared and Placed: Secretariat of the Board Internet Website Designated by CSRC for Publishing the Semi-annual Report of the Company: http://www.cninfo.com.cn (VI) Stock Exchange Listed with: Shenzhen Stock Exchange Short Form of the Stock: Suchangchai A Stock Code: 000570 Suchangchai B 200570 (VII) Other Relevant Information of the Company 1. Initial registration date: May 5, 1994; The registered institution with: Changzhou Municipal Administration Bureau for Industry and Commence 2. The changed registration date: Apr. 26, 2011 The registered institution with: Changzhou Municipal Administration Bureau for Industry and Commence 3. Registered number of the business license: 320400000004012 4. Registered number of tax: 320401137155863 5. Name of the Certified Public Accountants engaged by the Company: Domestic: Jiangsu Gongzheng Tianye Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd. Office address: 10/F, Yingtong Business Bldg., Changzhou, Jiangsu II. Major Financial Highlights and Indices 1. Major accounting data and financial indices: (Unit: RMB Yuan) Increase/decrease of the end of this At the end of this At the period-end of last reporting period reporting period year compared with the period-end of last year (%) Total assets 3,127,516,355.37 3,422,525,753.79 -8.62 Owners’ equity attributable to 1,903,261,218.34 2,078,644,128.64 -8.44 shareholders of the listed company Share capital 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 0.00 Net assets per share attributable to shareholders of the listed company 3.39 3.70 -8.38 (Yuan/share) Increase/decrease of The reporting period The same period of last current period (Jan. -Jun.) year year-on-year (%) Total operating income 1,702,548,109.24 1,486,675,455.65 14.52 Total operating income 40,931,592.25 74,247,231.87 -44.87 Operating profit 47,558,149.99 76,052,323.60 -37.47 Total profit 37,156,614.70 62,560,326.88 -40.61 Net profit attributable to shareholders 31,604,115.97 60,930,569.42 -48.13 of the listed company Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company after deducting 0.07 0.11 -36.36 non-recurring gains and losses Basic EPS (Yuan/share) 0.07 0.11 -36.36 Diluted EPS (Yuan/share) 1.87% 3.47% Down 1.60% Net cash flows from operating -48,652,001.52 73,577,854.63 —— activities Net cash flows per share from -0.09 0.13 —— operating activities (Yuan/share) Item Amount Remark Including: a net income of RMB Gains and losses from non-current asset disposal 140,834.57 140,834.57 from fixed asset disposal Government subsidies recognized into current gains and losses (excluding those subsidies which are closely related to the 5,922,000.00 Company’s business and are enjoyed at fixed amounts or proportions according to unified state standards) Gains and losses from fair value changes in transactional financial -66,665.37 Including: gains of RMB -66,665.37 assets and liabilities, and investment incomes from disposing from fair value change by holding transactional financial assets and liabilities and financial assets transactional financial assets available for sale, excluding the effective hedging business related to the normal operation of the Company Other non-operating incomes and expenses besides the items above 563,723.17 Effect on income tax -992,126.39 Effect on minority interests (after tax) -15,267.25 Total 5,552,498.73 2. Impact on net profit and net assets after the adjustment under IFRS: (Unit: RMB Yuan) Items Net profit Net assets Under PRC GAAP 37,156,614.70 1,903,261,218.34 Under IFRS 37,156,614.70 1,903,261,218.34 Difference No difference 3. Calculating the return on equity and earnings per share according to No. 9 Guidelines on Contents and Format for Information Disclosure of Companies That Make Public Offering of Securities issued by CSRC (Revised in 2007) Supplementary Statement to Income Statement Return on Equity (%) Earnings per Share (Yuan/share) Profit in reporting period Weighted Basic earnings per Diluted earnings Fully diluted average share per share Net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.95 1.87 0.07 0.07 ordinary shares of the Company Net profit attributable to shareholders of ordinary shares of the Company after 1.66 1.59 0.06 0.06 deducting non-recurring gains and losses III. Changes in Share Capital and Shares Held by Principal Shareholders (I) Changes in share capital The share capital of the Company remained unchanged in the reporting period. (II) Particulars about shareholders 1. Number of shareholders and shares held by them Total number of shareholders 100,329 shareholders in total(79,392 shareholders of A-share and 20,937 shareholders of B-share) Particulars about shares held by the top ten shareholders Proportion Increase/decrease Shares subject Nature of Total number Shares pledged Name of shareholder in total in the reporting to moratorium shareholders of shares held or frozen shares period held 1. State-owned Assets Supervision and On behalf of Administration Commission 30.02% 168,497,736 0 0 28,068,716 the state of Changzhou Municipal Government Domestic 2. Xu Jing 0.18% 1,007,263 0 0 natural person 3. ICBC - Yinhua Harmonious Domestic Theme Dynamic Asset 0.18% 1,000,000 0 0 legal person Allocation Mixed Type Fund Domestic 4. Li Tao 0.15% 838,391 0 0 natural person Foreign legal 5. Sinoauto Company, Ltd. 0.15% 820,000 0 0 person Domestic 6. Ma Zeqi 0.13% 712,500 0 0 natural person 7. Guosen Securities Co., Ltd. Domestic - Guarantee Account for 0.12% 656,600 0 0 legal person Customer Credit Transaction Domestic 8. Liu Guosheng 0.11% 591,400 0 0 natural person Domestic 9. Zhu Shuanglian 0.10% 585,715 0 0 natural person Domestic 10. Xu Meixia 0.10% 565,950 0 0 natural person Particulars about shares held by the top ten shareholders not subject to trading moratorium Number of shares not subject to trading Name of shareholders Type of shares moratorium held by the shareholder 1. State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration 168,497,736 Renminbi ordinary shares Commission of Changzhou Municipal Government 2. Xu Jing 1,007,263 Renminbi ordinary shares 3. ICBC - Yinhua Harmonious Theme Dynamic Asset 1,000,000 Renminbi ordinary shares Allocation Mixed Type Fund Domestically listed foreign 4. Li Tao 838,391 shares Domestically listed foreign 5. Sinoauto Company, Ltd. 820,000 shares Domestically listed foreign 6. Ma Zeqi 712,500 shares 7. Guosen Securities Co., Ltd. - Guarantee Account for 656,600 Renminbi ordinary shares Customer Credit Transaction Domestically listed foreign 8. Liu Guosheng 591,400 shares 9. Zhu Shuanglian 585,715 Renminbi ordinary shares 10. Xu Meixia 565,950 Renminbi ordinary shares It is unknown whether there was any associated relationship among the top ten tradable shareholders and among the top ten shareholders not subject to Explanation on associated relationship and moratorium, or whether there is any action-in-concert among them as action-in-concert among the top ten shareholders described by Measures for the Administrative of Disclosure of Shareholder Equity Changes. Note: 28,068,716 shares held by State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administrative Commission of Changzhou Municipal Government has been pledged to Bank of Jiangsu Co., Ltd Changzhou branch. 2. Particulars about changes in the controlling shareholder and actual controller During the reporting period, the controlling shareholder and actual controller remained unchanged. IV. Particulars about Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives 1. In the reporting period, there was no change in shares held by directors, supervisors and senior executives of the Company. 2. In the reporting period, there was no engagement or dismissal of directors, supervisors and senior executives. V. Discussion and Analysis by the Management 1. Overall performance of the Company in the reporting period For the first half of 2011, the Company accumulatively sold various diesel engines and power generation sets of 700,300 in number, an increase of 10.20% year on year, including 91,100 sets of multi-cylinder diesel engines, up 15.60% as compared with the same period of last year. It achieved export earnings of US$ 22.80 million, up 33.69% from a year earlier. Meanwhile, it realized sales revenues of RMB 1,702,548,100, an increase of 14.52% year on year and realized a net profit of RMB 37,156,600, down 40.61% from a year earlier. During the reporting period, the government’s economic stimulus package faded out, which resulted in a tightening credit. Automobile sales weakened, causing a general slide in the diesel engine market. In the first half of 2011, following closely the annual development goals set for the year, the Company expanded markets, upgraded products and enhanced cost management, increasing its sales volume as a result. But due to the price rise of raw and auxiliary materials, increasing labor cost and other factors, the Company’s gross profit ratio dropped significantly, which led to a relatively large drop in profit on a year-on-year basis. In the coming six months, the Company will continue with its various innovation activities, strengthen the cooperation with key customers and put great effort in building and improving overseas marketing platforms, with the purpose of increasing its comprehensive competitiveness and promoting healthy development. 2. Analysis on operation of the Company in the reporting period The Company belongs to the industry of machinery manufacturing, which is mainly engaged in manufacturing and sales of single-cylinder diesel engines, multi-cylinder diesel engines, fittings of diesels and power generation sets, etc.. (1) Breakdown of main business income for the reporting period according to products Operating income (RMB Operating cost (RMB Product Gross profit rate (%) Yuan) Yuan) Diesel engines and 1,702,548,109.24 1,563,753,985.22 8.16 fittings Total 1,702,548,109.24 1,563,753,985.22 8.16 (2) Breakdown of main business income for the reporting period according to regions Region Operating income (RMB Yuan) Year-on-year increase/decrease (%) East China 748,576,787.00 15.10 Northeast China 72,368,781.26 -11.93 Southwest China 137,606,973.09 -9.86 Central China 208,131,200.95 26.45 North China 98,796,946.11 18.88 Northwest China 52,611,686.96 14.83 South China 141,990,576.05 34.56 Export 126,470,875.17 33.69 (3) Affected by the price rise of raw and auxiliary materials and other elements, the gross profit rate dropped from 13.08% in the same period of last year to 8.16% in the reporting period. (4) In the reporting period, there were no other operating activities that had a significant influence on the net profit. (5) Problems and difficulties Fluctuations in the prices of raw and auxiliary materials, including parts, created pressure on the Company’s cost control. And the Company’s profit structure needs further adjustment. 3. Investments made by the Company in the reporting period (1) The Company did not carry out any re-financing in the previous three years. (2) The Company did not launch any project invested with non-raised funds in the reporting period. VI. Significant Events 1. Corporate governance in the reporting period In strict compliance with regulatory documents such as the Company Law and the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies, the Company kept perfecting its corporate governance structure and operating in a regulated way. At present, the corporate governance structure of the Company is considered basically in line with the regulatory documents concerning the corporate governance of listed companies issued by CSRC. 2. No profit distribution plan, capitalization plan of public reserves or plan on issue of new shares was drawn out in previous period and executed in the reporting period. Neither profit distribution plan nor capitalization plan of public reserves was drawn out in the 1st half of Y2011. 3. In the reporting period, the accumulative capital in relation to the lawsuits and arbitrations in which the Company was involved reached RMB 14.36 million. And the said lawsuits and arbitrations were all cases carried down from the previous years to the reporting period. For more details, please refer to the notes of the financial statements in this report. 4. In the reporting period, there is no significant asset acquisition or sale. 5. In the reporting period, the Company did not conduct any significant related transaction with its actual controller or its subsidiaries. 6. In the reporting period, the Company provided loan guarantees of RMB 22 million for its holding subsidiary—Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine Fittings Co., Ltd, with the term from 22 Mar. 2011 to 21 Mar. 2012. There are no other guarantees. 7. Securities investment in the reporting period (1) Transactional financial assets Proportion in Profits or Initial total Sequ Number of Book value at losses in the Securities Short form investment securities ence Stock code shares held period-end reporting variety of stock amount (RMB investment at No. (share) (RMB Yuan) period (RMB Yuan) period-end Yuan) (%) Dongfeng 1 Fund A00007 200,000.00 198,468.70 196,508.74 26.82 -10,513.96 No.6 Wenfeng 2 Stock 601010 440,000.00 22,000.00 396,220.00 54.07 -43,780.00 Stock 3 Stock 002588 Shidanli 157,500.00 4,500.00 140,040.00 19.11 -17,460.00 Other securities investment held at period-end 0 0 0 0 0 Profits or losses from securities investment sold in — — — — 144,741.20 the reporting period Total 797,500.00 — 732,768.74 100.00 72,987.24 (2) Equity held by the Company of other listed companies Profits or losses Proportio Initial investment Book value at in the Change of owner’ s Stock Short form n of Accounti Source of amount (RMB period-end (RMB reporting equity in the code of stock sharehold ng item stock Yuan) Yuan) period reporting period ing (RMB Yuan) Exchange Financial of assets Foton assets with 600166 41,784,000.00 3.42% 627,130,000.00 0.00 -249,985,000.00 Motor available Changcai for sale Group in 1999 Financial Ninghu assets Transfer by 600377 90,500.00 270,500.00 0.00 -61,500.00 Expressway available agreement for sale Total 41,874,500.00 — 627,400,500.00 0.00 -250,046,500.00 (3) Equity held by the Company of non-listed financial enterprises and companies to be listed Profits or losses in Initial Proportion Change of Number of Book value at the Name of Name of the investment in equity owner’ s equity Accounting shares held period-end (RMB reporting the held held party amount (RMB of the held in the reporting item (share) Yuan) period party Yuan) party period (RMB Yuan) Long-term Bank of Sponsor’s 38000000.00 38000000 0.48% 38000000.00 0 0 equity Jiangsu shares investment Total 38000000.00 38000000 0.48% 38000000.00 0 0 8. In the reporting period, the Company did not sign any significant contract. 9. Reception of researches, interviews and visits in the reporting period. Way of Main discussion and the materials Time Place Visitor reception provided by the Company 2011.4.9 The Company By telephone Individual investor Main operation status of the Company Meeting Room No.3 Main operation status and future 2011.5.18 Field research Huatai Securities of the Company development of the Company Meeting Room No.3 Main operation status and future 2011.6.14 Field research CITIC Securities of the Company development of the Company 10. In the reporting period, there were no commitments that greatly affect operating results or financial status of the Company made by shareholders holding over 5% (including 5%) shares in the previous period and carried down to the reporting period. 11. No shareholders holding over 5% of the Company’s shares made any further commitments concerning the trading moratorium on shares in 2011. 12. In the reporting period, the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company and its directors received no investigations, administrative punishment, criticism by circular from CSRC, and no official criticism from the stock exchange; meanwhile, the directors and management staff of the Company were not adopted any judicial compulsory measure on. 13. Special explanation and independent opinion from independent directors on the capital occupation by the Company’s related parties and its provision of external guarantees There was no non-operational occupation of the Company’s capital by the holding shareholder or other related parties. In the reporting period, the Company provided external guarantees and controlled the relevant risks in strict compliance with relevant regulations. There existed no violation of the Circular on Regulating Provision of External Guarantees by Listed Companies. The Company only provided guarantees for the funds needed in the normal production and operation of its controlling subsidiaries, with a legal and reasonable decision-making procedure for the said guarantees, which thus did no harm to the interests of the Company and its shareholders. VII. Financial Report (I) Financial statement Balance Sheet Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited 30 Jun. 2011 Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Items Consolidation Parent company Consolidation Parent company Current assets: Monetary funds 686,687,180.70 652,410,923.04 763,106,649.01 727,580,790.13 Settlement fund reserve Dismantle fund Transaction financial asset 732,768.74 292,091.61 Notes receivable 129,518,471.79 124,498,471.79 142,352,378.25 142,018,290.85 Account receivable 477,162,025.52 435,547,683.57 381,350,829.22 338,138,200.12 Account paid in advance 21,611,963.06 36,519,712.56 26,774,287.46 26,207,238.46 Premium receivables Receivables from reinsurers Reinsurance contract reserve receivables Interest receivable Dividend receivable Other account receivable 24,718,530.99 12,868,230.26 26,169,152.47 14,379,561.94 Financial assets purchased under agreements to resell Inventories 362,131,024.39 280,108,058.73 421,623,254.40 360,914,154.92 Non-current assets due within 1 year Other current assets 130,029.34 Total current assets 1,702,691,994.53 1,541,953,079.95 1,761,668,642.42 1,609,238,236.42 Non-current assets: Loans and advance Available for sale financial assets 627,400,500.00 627,400,500.00 877,447,000.00 877,447,000.00 Held to maturity investments Long-term account receivable Long-term equity investment 63,007,887.47 139,347,687.47 63,007,887.47 139,347,687.47 Investing property 67,218,563.63 67,218,563.63 68,322,734.03 68,322,734.03 Fixed asset 432,078,778.12 377,528,320.70 426,833,093.03 371,065,554.46 Project in construction 144,305,085.91 130,824,846.63 125,825,846.40 125,772,036.03 Engineering material Fixed asset disposal Bearer biological asset Oil assets Intangible assets 89,460,119.34 87,261,244.52 98,495,664.77 96,270,212.38 Development expense Goodwill Long-term expense to be apportioned Deferred tax assets 924,885.67 924,885.67 924,885.67 924,885.67 Other non-current assets Total of non-current assets 1,424,395,820.14 1,430,506,048.62 1,660,857,111.37 1,679,150,110.04 Total assets 3,127,087,814.67 2,972,459,128.57 3,422,525,753.79 3,288,388,346.46 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 37,500,000.00 26,000,000.00 Borrowing from Central Bank Deposits and due to banks and other financial institutions Placements from banks and other financial institutions Transaction financial liabilities Notes payable 335,140,000.00 320,430,000.00 281,272,700.00 268,580,000.00 Account payable 459,779,113.62 422,497,233.45 561,406,743.51 525,392,317.83 Account received in advance 61,830,127.73 61,917,616.42 97,326,286.93 97,179,884.05 Financial assets sold under agreements to repurchase Handling charges and commission payable Employee’s compensation payable 28,099,781.43 23,720,971.09 51,491,411.51 46,464,096.56 Tax payable -20,488,877.73 -16,242,202.84 -18,752,267.69 -15,988,487.82 Interest payable dividend payable 3,891,433.83 3,243,179.97 3,891,433.83 3,243,179.97 Other account payable 147,447,177.89 138,677,697.06 136,395,687.65 132,339,997.54 Due to reinsurers Insurance contract reserve Customer deposits Amount payables under security underwriting Non-current liabilities due within 1 year Other current liabilities 1,121,904.80 1,034,108.52 Total current liabilities 1,054,320,661.57 954,244,495.15 1,140,066,104.26 1,057,210,988.13 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Debentures payable Long-term payables Specific purpose account payables Provisions for contingent liabilities Deferred tax liabilities 87,828,900.00 87,828,900.00 125,335,875.00 125,335,875.00 Other non-current liabilities 38,612,436.81 38,612,436.81 36,185,416.63 36,185,416.63 Total non-current liabilities 156,441,336.81 156,441,336.81 191,521,291.63 191,521,291.63 Total liabilities 1,210,761,998.38 1,110,685,831.96 1,331,587,395.89 1,248,732,279.76 Owner’s equity (or shareholders’ equity) Paid-in capital (or share capital) 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 Capital surplus 671,062,223.76 680,741,409.95 883,601,748.76 893,280,934.95 Less: Treasury Stock Specific reserves Reserved fund 273,072,577.59 273,072,577.59 273,072,577.59 273,072,577.59 General risk provision Retained earnings 397,752,090.99 346,584,983.07 360,595,476.29 311,928,228.16 Foreign exchange difference Total owners' equity attributable to 1,903,261,218.34 1,861,773,296.61 2,078,644,128.64 2,039,656,066.70 holding company Minority interest 13,064,597.95 12,294,229.26 Total owner’s equity 1,916,325,816.29 1,861,773,296.61 2,090,938,357.90 2,039,656,066.70 Total liabilities and owner’s equity 3,127,087,814.67 2,972,459,128.57 3,422,525,753.79 3,288,388,346.46 Income Statement Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Jan.-Jun. 2011 Unit: RMB Yuan In current period The same period of last year Items Consolidation Parent company Consolidation Parent company I. Total operation income 1,702,548,109.24 1,698,786,025.65 1,486,675,455.65 1,498,628,361.73 Including: Sales income 1,702,548,109.24 1,698,786,025.65 1,486,675,455.65 1,498,628,361.73 Interest income Premium income Handling charges and commission income II. Total operation cost 1,671,832,162.82 1,672,513,179.64 1,419,173,571.05 1,434,391,178.32 Including: Cost of sales 1,563,753,985.22 1,576,529,249.38 1,287,727,677.72 1,315,285,655.58 Interest expenses Handling charges and commission expenses Surrender value Net amount of claims Net amount of insurance contract reserve withdrawn Expenditure on policy dividends Reinsurance premium expenses Taxes and associate charges 313,245.25 174,893.55 Selling expenses 53,181,896.91 50,057,012.94 51,194,531.22 47,503,047.78 Administrative expenses 59,829,955.18 51,705,886.62 81,383,842.99 74,136,284.41 Financial expenses -5,675,460.45 -6,084,501.00 -1,307,374.43 -2,533,809.45 Impairment loss 428,540.71 305,531.70 Add: gain from change in fair value -66,665.37 0.00 5,534.10 (“-” means loss) Gain from investment (“-” means 10,282,311.20 10,115,000.00 6,739,813.17 6,502,500.00 loss) Including: income form investment in affiliated enterprise and joint ventures Foreign exchange difference (“-” means loss) III. Operation profit (“-” means loss) 40,931,592.25 36,387,846.01 74,247,231.87 70,739,683.41 Add: non-operation income 9,002,588.33 8,834,166.57 5,984,057.24 5,532,540.35 Less: non-business expense 2,376,030.59 2,360,206.85 4,178,965.51 4,108,049.91 Including: loss from non-current asset disposal IV. Total profit (“-” means loss) 47,558,149.99 42,861,805.73 76,052,323.60 72,164,173.85 Less: income tax expense 9,631,166.60 8,205,050.82 12,786,669.47 11,695,386.73 V. Net profit (“-” means loss) 37,926,983.39 34,656,754.91 63,265,654.13 60,468,787.12 Attributable to owners of parent 37,156,614.70 34,656,754.91 62,560,326.88 60,468,787.12 company Minority interest 770,368.69 705,327.25 VI. Earnings per share (I) Basic earnings per share 0.07 0.11 (II) Diluted earnings per share 0.07 0.11 VII. Other composite income -212,539,525.00 -212,539,525.00 -57,158,250.00 -57,158,250.00 VIII. Total composite income -174,612,541.61 -177,882,770.09 6,107,404.13 3,310,537.12 Attributable to owners of parent -175,382,910.30 -177,882,770.09 5,402,076.88 3,310,537.12 company Minority interest 770,368.69 705,327.25 Cash Flow Statement Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Jan.-Jun. 2011 Unit: RMB Yuan In current period The same period of last year Items Consolidation Parent company Consolidation Parent company I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sale of commodities 1,742,112,976.28 1,739,971,070.13 1,505,587,808.41 1,503,082,113.31 and rendering of service Net increase of deposits from customers and due from banks Net increase of loans from the central bank Net increase of funds borrowed from other financial institutions Cash received from premium of original insurance contracts Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase of savings of policy holders and investment fund Net increase of disposal of tradable financial assets Cash received from interest, handling charges and commissions Net increase of borrowed inter-bank funds Net increase of buy-back funds Tax refunds received 24,805,590.94 24,805,590.94 Other cash received relating to operating 15,950,302.31 14,233,689.48 12,585,252.55 11,928,811.41 activities Subtotal of cash inflows from operating 1,782,868,869.53 1,779,010,350.55 1,518,173,060.96 1,515,010,924.72 activities Cash paid for purchase of commodities 1,605,540,702.84 1,632,168,132.83 1,254,234,969.24 1,257,962,515.57 and reception of service Net increase of customer lending and advance Net increase of funds deposited in the central bank and amount due from banks Cash for paying claims of the original insurance contract Cash for paying interest, handling charges and commissions Cash for paying policy dividends Cash paid to and for employees 146,277,793.39 130,085,632.70 121,374,684.34 108,737,449.09 Various taxes paid 34,717,093.95 28,995,696.24 23,288,817.95 19,871,179.06 Other cash paid relating to operating 44,985,280.87 41,143,545.90 45,696,734.80 40,822,295.89 activities Subtotal of cash outflows from operating 1,831,520,871.05 1,832,393,007.67 1,444,595,206.33 1,427,393,439.61 activities Net cash flows from operating activities -48,652,001.52 -53,382,657.12 73,577,854.63 87,617,485.11 II. Cash Flows from investment activities: Cash received from disposal of 232,202.20 investments Cash received from investment income 10,312,803.27 10,115,000.00 6,739,813.17 6,502,500.00 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term 20,297,786.84 20,143,379.50 26,045,985.49 26,031,054.23 assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiary or other business units Other cash received relating to 52,189.02 investment activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 30,894,981.33 30,258,379.50 32,785,798.66 32,533,554.23 investment activities Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, 66,890,197.14 50,816,604.10 82,785,627.24 78,162,015.84 intangible assets and other long-term assets Cash paid for investment 663,948.24 10,566,840.00 30,000,000.00 Net increase of pledged loans Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other business units Other cash paid relating to investment activities Subtotal of cash outflows from investment 67,554,145.38 50,816,604.10 93,352,467.24 108,162,015.84 activities Net cash flows from investment activities -36,659,164.05 -20,558,224.60 -60,566,668.58 -75,628,461.61 III. Cash flows from financing activities: Cash received from absorbing investment Including: Cash received by subsidiaries from investment of minority interest Cash received from borrowings 43,500,000.00 51,500,000.00 30,000,000.00 Cash received from issuance of bonds Other cash received relating to financing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from financing 43,500,000.00 51,500,000.00 30,000,000.00 activities Cash paid to repay loans 32,000,000.00 31,500,000.00 Cash paid for interest expenses and 2,608,302.74 1,228,985.37 2,762,597.41 1,080,545.61 distribution of dividends or profit Including: dividends or profit paid to minority shareholders by subsidiaries Other cash payments relating to financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from financing 34,608,302.74 1,228,985.37 34,262,597.41 1,080,545.61 activities Net cash flows from financing activities 8,891,697.26 -1,228,985.37 17,237,402.59 28,919,454.39 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -76,419,468.31 -75,169,867.09 30,248,588.64 40,908,477.89 equivalents Add: beginning balance of cash and 763,106,649.01 727,580,790.13 770,721,154.44 732,773,854.30 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 686,687,180.70 652,410,923.04 800,969,743.08 773,682,332.19 equivalents Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited For the first half year of 2011 Unit: RMB Yuan Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Owners’ equity attributable to parent company Paid-in Minorit Items Less: Specifi Surplus Genera Total Paid-in Less: Specifi Surplus Genera Total Minority y capital Capital c Retaine Other owners capital Capital c Retaine owners treasur public l risk interests treasur public l risk Others interest ’ equity (or share reserve reserve d profit s ’ equity (or share reserve reserve d profit s y stock s reserve reserve y stock s reserve reserve capital) capital) 883,60 273,07 360,59 2,090,9 262,05 251,06 1,808,4 561,374, 12,294,2 561,374, 723,029,3 10,913, I. Balance at the end of last year 1,748.7 2,577.5 5,476.2 38,357. 9,351.4 6,746.0 43,509. 326.00 29.26 326.00 11.26 774.33 6 9 9 90 1 7 07 Add: change of accounting policy 0.00 Correction of errors in previous 0.00 periods Others 0.00 883,60 273,07 360,59 2,090,9 262,05 251,06 1,808,4 II. Balance at the beginning of this 561,374, 12,294,2 561,374, 723,029,3 10,913, 1,748.7 0.00 0.00 2,577.5 0.00 5,476.2 0.00 38,357. 0.00 0.00 9,351.4 0.00 6,746.0 0.00 43,509. year 326.00 29.26 326.00 11.26 774.33 6 9 9 90 1 7 07 -212,53 -174,61 109,52 282,49 III. Increase/ decrease of amount in 37,156, 770,368. 160,572,4 11,013, 1,380,4 0.00 9,525.0 2,541.6 0.00 8,730.2 4,848.8 this year (“-” means decrease) 614.70 69 37.50 226.18 54.93 0 1 2 3 120,54 121,92 37,156, 770,368. 37,926, 1,380,4 (I) Net profit 1,956.4 2,411.3 614.70 69 983.39 54.93 0 3 (II) Gain/loss recorded in owners’ -212,53 -212,53 160,572,4 160,57 equity directly 9,525.0 9,525.0 37.50 2,437.5 0 0 0 1. Net amount on changes in -212,53 -174,61 120,54 282,49 37,156, 770,368. 160,572,4 1,380,4 fair value of financial assets 9,525.0 2,541.6 0.00 1,956.4 4,848.8 614.70 69 37.50 54.93 available for sale 0 1 0 3 2. Effect on changes in other owners’ equity of invested units 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 under equity method 3. Effect of income tax 0.00 recorded in owners’ equity 4. Other 0.00 Subtotal of (I) and (II) 0.00 (III)Input and reduced capital 11,013, -11,013 0.00 0.00 0.00 of owners 226.18 ,226.18 11,013, -11,013 1. Capital input by owners 0.00 226.18 ,226.18 2. Amount of shares-based 0.00 payment recorded in owner’s equity 3. Other 0.00 0.00 (IV) Profit distribution 0.00 1. Appropriating surplus 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 reserve 2. Appropriating general risk 0.00 reserve 3. Distribution to owners 0.00 (shareholders) 4. Other 0.00 (V) Internal carry-over of 0.00 0.00 0.00 owner’s equity 1. Transferring capital reserve into capital (share capital) 2. Transferring surplus reserve into capital (share capital) 3. Making up losses with 0.00 surplus reserve 4. Other 0.00 883,60 273,07 360,59 2,090,9 262,05 251,06 1,808,4 561,374, 12,294,2 561,374, 723,029,3 10,913, IV. Balance as at the period-end 1,748.7 2,577.5 5,476.2 38,357. 9,351.4 6,746.0 43,509. 326.00 29.26 326.00 11.26 774.33 6 9 9 90 1 7 07 Statement of Change in Owners’ Equity of Parent Company Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited For the first half year of 2011 Unit: RMB Yuan Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Paid-in Less: Surplus General Total Paid-in capital Less: Surplus Items Capital Retained Capital General Specific Specific capital (or treasury public risk owners’ (or share treasury public reserve reserves profit reserve reserves risk reserve share capital) stock reserve reserve equity capital) stock reserve 561,374,326. 893,280,93 273,072,57 311,928,22 2,039,656,0 561,374,32 732,708,497.4 262,059,35 212,809,19 1,768,951,3 I. Balance at the end of last year 00 4.95 7.59 8.16 66.70 6.00 5 1.41 2.52 67.38 Add: change of accounting 0.00 0.00 policy Correction of errors in previous 0.00 0.00 periods Others 0.00 0.00 II. Balance at the beginning of 561,374,326. 893,280,93 273,072,57 311,928,22 2,039,656,0 561,374,32 732,708,497.4 262,059,35 212,809,19 1,768,951,3 0.00 0.00 this year 00 4.95 7.59 8.16 66.70 6.00 5 1.41 2.52 67.38 III. Increase/ decrease of amount -212,539,5 34,656,754 -177,882,77 160,572,437.5 11,013,226 99,119,035 270,704,69 0.00 0.00 in this year (“-” means decrease) 25.00 .91 0.09 0 .18 .64 9.32 34,656,754 34,656,754. 110,132,26 110,132,26 (I) Net profit .91 91 1.82 1.82 (II) Gain/loss recorded in -212,539,5 -212,539,52 160,572,437.5 160,572,43 owners’ equity directly 25.00 5.00 0 7.50 1. Net amount on changes in -212,539,5 34,656,754 -177,882,77 160,572,437.5 110,132,26 270,704,69 fair value of financial assets 0.00 25.00 .91 0.09 0 1.82 9.32 available for sale 2. Effect on changes in other 0.00 0.00 0.00 owners’ equity of invested units under equity method 3. Effect of income tax 0.00 recorded in owners’ equity 4. Other 0.00 Subtotal of (I) and (II) 0.00 (III)Input and reduced capital 11,013,226 -11,013,22 0.00 of owners .18 6.18 11,013,226 -11,013,22 1. Capital input by owners 0.00 .18 6.18 2. Amount of shares-based payment recorded in owner’s 0.00 equity 3. Other 0.00 (IV) Profit distribution 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1. Appropriating surplus 0.00 reserve 2. Distribution to owners 0.00 (shareholders) 3. Other 0.00 (V) Internal carry-over of 0.00 owner’s equity 1. Transferring capital reserve into capital (share capital) 2. Transferring surplus reserve into capital (share capital) 3. Making up losses with 0.00 0.00 surplus reserve 4. Other 0.00 0.00 561,374,326. 893,280,93 273,072,57 311,928,22 2,039,656,0 561,374,32 732,708,497.4 262,059,35 212,809,19 1,768,951,3 IV. Balance as at the period-end 00 4.95 7.59 8.16 66.70 6.00 5 1.41 2.52 67.38 (II) Notes to Financial Statement N o t e 1 : C o m p a n y P ro f i l e Changchai Company, Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) was founded on 5 May 1994, which is a company limited by shares promoted solely by Changzhou Diesel Engine Plant through the approval by the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems with document TGS [1993] No. 9 on 15 Jan. 1993 by way of public offering of shares. With the approved of the People's Government of Jiangsu Province SZF [1993] No. 67, as well as reexamined and approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission (“CSRC”) through document ZJFSZ (1994) No. 9, the Company initially issued A shares to the public from 15 Mar. 1994 to 30 Mar. 1994. As approved by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange through document SZSFZ (1994) No. 15, such tradable shares of the public got listing on 1 Jul. 1994 at Shenzhen Stock Exchange with “Su Changchai A” for short of stock, as well as “0570” as stock code (present stock code is “000570”). In 1996, with the recommendation of the Office of the People's Government of Jiangsu Province SZBH [1996] No. 13, as well as first review by Shenzhen Municipal Securities Administration Office through SZBZ [1996] No. 24, and approval of the State Council Securities Commission ZWF [1996] No. 27, the Company issued 100 million B shares to qualified investors on 27 Aug. 1996 to 30 Aug. 1996, getting listed on 13 Sep. 1996. On 9 Jun. 2006, the Company held a shareholders’ general meeting related to A share market to examine and approve share merger reform plan, and performed the share merger reform on 19 Jun. 2006. As examined and approved at the 2009 2nd Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting in Sep. 2009, based on the total share capital of 374,249,551 shares as at 30 Jun. 2009, the Company implemented the profit distribution plan, i.e. to distribute 5 bonus shares and cash of RMB 0.8 for every 10 shares, with registered capital increased by RMB 187,124,775.00, as well as registered capital of RMB 561,374,326.00 after change. As at 31 Dec. 2009, the total share capital of the Company is 561,374,326 shares, as well as registered capital of RMB 561,374,326.00, which verified by Jiangsu Gongzheng Tianye Certified Public Accountants Company Limited with issuing Capital Verification Report SGC [2010] No. B002. The Company had registered the change with the administrative authorities for industry and commerce, and obtained the renewed business license as legal person with No. 320400000004012. The Company’s registered address is situated at No. 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu, as well as its head office located at No. 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu. The Company belongs to manufacturing with business scope including manufacturing and sale of diesel engine, diesel engines part and casting, grain harvesting machine, rotary cultivators, walking tractor, mould and fixtures, assembling and sale of diesel generating set and pumping unit. The Company mainly engaged in the production and sales of small and medium-sized single cylinders and multi-cylinder diesel engine with the label of Changchai Brand. The diesel engine produced and sold by the Company were mainly used in tractors, combine harvest models, light commercial vehicle, farm equipment, small-sized construction machinery, generating sets and shipborne machinery and equipment, etc.. The Company’s main business remained unchanged in the reporting period. The Company established the Shareholders’ General Meeting, the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors,Corporate office, Financial Department, Political Department, Investment and Development Department, Enterprise Management Department, Human Recourses Department, Production Department, Procurement Department, Sales Company, Market Department, Chief Engineer Office, Technology Center, QA Department, Foundry Branch, Machine Processing Branch, Single-cylinder Engine branch, Multi-cylinder Engine Branch and Overseas Business Department in the Company. Note 2: Main accounting policies, accounting estimates and prior period errors 1. Basis of preparation With going-concern assumption as the basis, the Company prepares its financial statement in light of the actual transactions and matters, as well as the accounting standard for business enterprise promulgated by the Ministry of Finance of PRC on 15 Feb. 2006 and the following important accounting policies and accounting estimates. 2. Statement on following Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises The Company declared that the Financial Report prepared by the Company was in line with requirements of the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises, which reflected the financial status, operating results and cash flow of the Company truly and objectively. 3. Fiscal period The fiscal periods are divided into fiscal year and metaphase, the fiscal year is from Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 and as the metaphase included monthly, quarterly and semi-yearly periods. 4. Currency used in bookkeeping Renminbi is functional currency of the Company. 5. Accounting methods for business combinations under the same control and business combinations not under the same control 1) Business combinations under the same control: The combination consideration paid by the combining party and net assets obtained by the combining party in a business combination shall be measured on the basis of their carrying amount. As for the balance between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained by the combining party and the carrying amount of the consideration paid by it (or the total par value of the shares issued), the additional paid-in capital shall be adjusted. If the additional paid-in capital is not sufficient to be offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. All direct costs for the business combination, including expenses for audit, evaluating and legal services shall be recorded into the profits and losses at the current period. The handling fees, commissions and other expenses for the issuance of equity securities or bonds for the business combination shall be recorded into the amount of initial measurement of the shareholders’ equity or liabilities. 2) Business combinations not under the same control The combination costs of the acquirer and the identifiable net assets obtained by the acquirer in a business combination shall be measured at the fair values. The acquirer shall recognize the positive balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree as business reputation. The balance that the combination costs are less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets the acquirer obtains from the acquiree in a business combination shall be recorded into the profits and losses at the current period. All direct costs for the business combination, including expense on audit, evaluating and legal services shall be recorded into the gains and losses at the current period. The handling fees, commissions and other expenses for the issuance of equity securities or bonds for the business combination shall be recorded into the amount of initial measurement of the shareholders’ equity or liabilities. 6. Preparation methods for consolidated financial statements The Company shall start consolidating the subsidiary companies since the date the Company obtained the actual control right of the subsidiaries and stop consolidating since the date the Company lost the actual control right of the subsidiaries. All significant current balance, investment, transactions and unrealized profits between the Company and subsidiary company or among the subsidiaries shall be offset when preparing the consolidated financial statement. As for the shares in the owner’s equity of subsidiary company not belong to the Company, shall be indicated in the item of “minority shareholders’ equity” belonging the owner’s equity in the consolidated balance sheet. The accounting policy or accounting period of each subsidiary is different from which of the Company, which shall be adjusted as the Company; or subsidiaries shall prepare financial statement again required by the Company when preparing the consolidated financial statement. As for the added subsidiary company not controlled by the same enterprise preparing the consolidated financial statement, shall adjust individual financial statement based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date; as for the added subsidiary companies controlled by the same enterprise preparing the financial statement, shall not adjust the financial statement of the subsidiaries, namely current status of each party participating in the consolidation when the final control party starts implementing control. 7. Recognition standard for cash and cash equivalents The term “cash” refers to cash on hand and deposits that are available for payment at any time. The term “cash equivalents” refers to short-term ( within 3 months from the purchase date) and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 8. Business of foreign currencies and the translation of foreign currency statements Concerning the foreign-currency transactions that occurred, the foreign currency shall be converted into the recording currency according to the middle price of the market exchange rate disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date of the transaction. Among the said transactions that occurred, those involving foreign exchanges shall be converted according to the exchange rates adopted in the actual transactions. On the balance sheet date, the foreign-currency monetary assets and the balance of the liability account shall be converted into the recording currency according to the middle price of the market exchange rates disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the balance sheet date. The difference between the recording-currency amount converted according to the exchange rate on the balance sheet date and the original book recording-currency amount shall be recognized as gains/losses from foreign exchange. And the exchange gain/loss caused by the foreign-currency borrowings related to purchasing fixed assets shall be handled according to the principle of capitalizing borrowing expenses; the exchange gain/loss incurred in the establishment period shall be recorded into the establishment expense; others shall be recorded into the financial expenses for the current period. On the balance sheet date, the foreign-currency non-monetary items measured by historical cost shall be converted according to the middle price of the market exchange disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date of the transaction, with no changes in the original recording-currency amount; while the foreign-currency non-monetary items measured by fair value shall be converted according to the middle price of the market exchange disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date when the fair value is recognized, and the exchange gain/loss caused thereof shall be recognized as the gain/loss from fair value changes and recorded into the gain/loss of the current period. 9. Financial instruments 1) Recognition of the financial assets When an enterprise becomes a party to a financial instrument, it shall recognize a financial asset or financial liability. Where a financial asset satisfies any of the following requirements, the recognition of it shall be terminated: (1) Where the contractual rights for collecting the cash flow of the said financial assets are terminated; (2) Where the said financial asset has been transferred and meets the conditions for recognizing the termination of financial assets as provided for in Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 – Transfer of Financial Assets. Only when the prevailing obligations of a financial liability are relieved in all or in part may the recognition of the financial liability be terminated in all or partly. 2) The classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities The financial assets or financial liabilities got or born by the Company are measured according to the following classifications: (1) The financial assets or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair value and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period The interest rate or cash dividend which was gained in the period when the financial assets held by the Company are measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses in the current period shall be recognized as investment income. On balance sheet date, the in change in the fair value of the financial asset or financial liability which is measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period, shall be recorded into the profits and losses of the current period; When the said financial assets of financial liabilities are on disposal, the difference between the fair value and the amount in initial account shall be recognized as investment income, meanwhile, the profits and losses arising from the change in fair value shall be adjusted. (2) The investments which will be held to their maturity The investments which will be held to their maturity will regard the sum between the gained fair value and the transaction expense thereof as the initially recognized amount. The interest on bonds in payment, of which the mature interest is not drawn, shall be solely recognized as the receivables. The interest revenue which is measured and recognized by the amortized cost and actual interest rate during the period of the investments which will be held to their maturity shall be recorded into investment income. The actual interest rate which is recognized in the period of gaining the investments which will be held to their maturity, shall maintain unchanged within the predicted term of existence or within a shorter applicable term of the said investment which will be held to their maturity. The little difference between actual interest rate and coupon rate of which interest revenue can be measured at the coupon rate shall be recorded into the profits of losses in the current period. When the investments which will be held to their maturity are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and investment book value shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. (3) The accounts receivables The creditor’s right receivable formed during the Company selling commodity outside or offering labor shall be regarded as the initially recognize amount in according with the receivable price stipulated in the contract or agreement signed between the Company and the buyers. When the Company recovers or disposes the accounts receivable, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the accounts receivable shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. (4) Financial assets available for sale The financial assets available for sale will be regarded as the initial recognized amount in according with the sum between the fair value obtained from the said financial assets and the transaction expense thereof. The interest on bonds of which the mature interest rate is not drawn in the payment or the cash dividend which is declared but not extended in the payment shall be solely recognized as the receivables. The interest rate or cash dividend gained during the period of holding the financial assets available for sale shall be recorded into investment income. On balance sheet date, the financial assets shall be measured through fair value, while the change in fair value is recorded into capital reserves (other capital reserves). When the financial assets are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the financial assets shall be recorded into investment income, meanwhile, the amount on proposal transferring out from the accumulated amount which is directly recorded into shareholders’ equity and arises from the variation of the fair value, shall be recorded into investment income. (5) Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities are regarded as the initial recognized amount in accordance with the sum between the fair value and the transaction expense thereof. The Company shall make subsequent measurement on other financial liabilities on the basis of the post-amortization costs. 3) Main recognition method for the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities (1) The quotation in the active market shall be used to recognize the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities existing in active market. (2) If the financial instruments do not exist in the active market, the fair value shall be recognized by value appraisal techniques. (3) As for the financial assets initially obtained of produced at source and the financial liabilities assumed, the fair value thereof shall be determined on the basis of the transaction price of the market. 4) Main impairment test method of the financial assets and impairment provision method The recognition standard for impairment provision of the financial assets: the Company shall carry out an inspection, on the balance sheet day, on the carrying amount of the financial assets other than those measured at their fair values and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. Where there is any objective evidence proving that such financial asset has been impaired, an impairment provision shall be made. The withdrawal method for impairment provision of the financial assets: as for the impairment provision of the financial assets is measured on the basis of post-amortization costs, if the current value of the predicted future cash flow of the financial assets is below the difference in the carrying amount of the said financial asset, the impairment provision of the financial assets shall be made; as for the impairment provision of the financial assets available for sale, if the recoverable amount is below the difference in the carrying amount, the impairment provision shall be made. Where a sellable financial asset is impaired, even if the recognition of the financial asset has not been terminated, the accumulative losses arising from the decrease of the fair value of the owners’ equity which was directly included shall be transferred out and recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. 10. Accounts receivable 1) Recognition standard for the bad debt provision of accounts receivable Receivables are considered uncollectible after liquidation with statutory procedures for debtors are in canceling or bankrupt, due death of debtors who has no bequest and no undertaker on obligation, or caused by debtors fail to perform their obligation to pay a debt over three years, and it will be recognized as bad debt. 2) Withdrawal method of bad debt provision (1) The recognition standard and the withdrawal method for the bad debt provision of the accounts receivable with significant single amounts The recognition standard for the bad debt provision of the accounts receivable with significant single amounts: significant single amount refers to an accounts receivable (including accounts receivable and other receivables) with the single amount more than RMB 1,000,000 (including RMB 1,000,000). Withdrawal method of bad debt provision of the accounts receivable with significant single amounts: an independent impairment test shall be made on the accounts receivable with significant single amounts, and provision for bad debts shall be withdrawn on the basis of the balance between the current values of the predicted future cash flow lower than book value. Upon independent impairment test, the accounts receivable with significant single amounts has not been impaired, it shall be withdrawn bad debt provision based on ending balance by adopting aging analysis method. (2) The group recognition standard and the withdrawal method for the bad debt provision of the receivable groups A receivable group is recognized based on the component receivables’ credit risk feature (account ages) and the corresponding bad-debt provision is withdrawn in accordance with the aging method. (3) Accounts receivable with an insignificant single amount but for which a separate bad-debt provision is withdrawn Recognition standard for accounts receivable with an insignificant single amount: An account receivable with an insignificant single amount is an account receivable (or other account receivable) with an amount less than one million (not including one million). Reason and method for separately withdrawing bad-debt provision for accounts receivable with an insignificant single amount: As for an account receivable with an insignificant single amount and which can not show its risk feature when withdrawing a bad-bet provision for it on the group basis, the bad-debt provision for the account receivable shall be withdrawn based on the difference of the expected present value of the account receivable’s future cash flows less than its carrying amount. The Company shall withdraw the bad-debt provision for such an account receivable by combining the aging method and individual judgment based on the debtor entity’s actual financial position, cash flows and other relevant information. (4) Withdrawal Proportion of bad debts provision of the accounts receivable by aging analysis method: Aging Ratio of the bad debt provision of Ratio of the bad debt provision of the accounts receivable (%) the other receivables (%) Within one year 2 2 1-2 years 5 5 2-3 years 15 15 3-4 years 30 30 4-5 years 60 60 Over 5 years 100 100 Withdrawal policies for bad debt reserves of related parties: according to the 9th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors, as for the accounts receivable of the related party of the Company with continuous operation ability, the withdrawal of bad debt reserves could not excess 60% at most. 11. Inventory 1) Classification of the inventories Inventories of the Company include raw material, material purchasing, Self-manufactured goods, unfinished products, finished products and low-value consumption. 2) Pricing method The cost of various inventories shall be measured in light of planned cost when buying in and putting in storage, while the cost shall be recorded in light of weighted average when issuing from the storage; the cost of good manufactured shall be carried forward at actual cost of the current period, while sales cost shall be carried forward at weighted average method. 3) Determination basis of the net realizable value of inventory and withdrawal method of the provision for falling price of inventory The inventories at the end of the report period will be priced according to the lower of the product cost and the net realizable value. When all the inventories are checked roundly, those which were destroyed, outdated in all or in part, sold at a loss, etc, shall be withdrawn the inventory falling price reserve. Where the coat of the single inventory item is higher than the net realizable value, the inventory falling price reserve shall be withdrawn and recorded into profits and losses of the current period. The net realizable inventory falling price reserve refers to the value minus the predicted expense needed in the process of completing the production and sales from the predicted price for sale when the Company runs normally. If the value of the inventory with inventory falling price reserve can be resumed, the inventory falling price reserve and the current income shall be adjusted in line with the increase amount by being resumed (the increase amount should be limited by the original withdrawal amount). (4) The inventory system is on the basis of perpetual inventory method. (5) Amortization method of low-value consumption and packing materials Low value consumables shall be amortized by employing the one-off write-off method when claiming. 12. Long-term equity investment 1) Recognition of investment cost The initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be recognized by adopting the following ways in accordance with different methods of acquisition: (1) As for long-term equity investment acquired through the merger of enterprises under the same control, it shall, on the date of merger, regard the share of the book value of the owner's equity of the merged enterprise as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment. The difference between acquisition cost and initial investment cost shall offset against the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is insufficient to dilute, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. (2) As for long-term equity investment acquired through the merger of enterprises not under the same control, its initial investment cost shall regard as the combination cost calculated by the fair value of the assets, equity instrument issued and liabilities incurred or undertaken on the transaction date adding the direct cost related with the acquisition. The identifiable assets of the combined party and the liabilities (including contingent liability) undertaken on the combining date shall be measured at the fair value without considering the amount of minority interest. The acquirer shall recognize the positive balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree as business reputation. The acquirer shall record the negative balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree into the consolidated income statement directly. (3)Long-term equity investment obtained by other means ① The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by making payment in cash shall be the purchase cost which is actually paid. ② The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained on the basis of issuing equity securities shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued. ③ The initial cost of a long-term equity investment of an investor shall be the value stipulated in the investment contract or agreement, the unfair value stipulated in the contract or agreement shall be measured at fair value. ④ As for long-term investment obtained by the exchange of non-monetary assets, where it is commercial in nature, the fair value of the assets surrendered shall be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment received; where it is not commercial in nature, the book value of he assets surrendered shall be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment received. ⑤ The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by recombination of liabilities shall be recognized at fair value of long-term equity investment. 2) Subsequent measurement and recognition of profits and losses (2) A investment in the subsidiary company shall be measured by employing the cost method Where the Company hold, and is able to do equity investment with control over an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its subsidiary company. Where the Company holds the shares of an entity over 50%, or, while the Company holds the shares of an entity below 50%, but has a real control to the said entity, then the said entity shall be its subsidiary company (2) A investment in the joint enterprise or associated enterprise shall be measured by employing the equity method. Where the Company hold, and is able to do equity investment with joint control with other parties over an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its joint enterprise. Where the Company hold, and is able to have equity investment with significant influences on an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its associated entity. Where the Company holds the shares of an entity between 20% and 50%, and has no real control to the said entity, or, while the Company holds the shares of an entity below 20%, but has a significant influence to the said entity, then the said entity shall be the joint enterprise or associated enterprise of the Company. The Company shall, on the ground of the fair value of all identifiable assets of the invested entity when it obtains the investment, recognize the attributable share of the net profits and losses of the invested entity after it adjusts the net profits of the invested entity. If the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the invested entity are different from those adopted by the Company, an adjustment shall be made to the financial statements of the invested entity in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company and recognize the investment profits or losses. As for other change of owners’ equity excluding net gains and losses of the investing enterprise, the book value of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and measured into the owner’s equity. (3) Long-term equity investment without control, joint control and significant influences Long-term equity investment for which there is no offer in the active market and of which the fair value cannot be reliably measured shall be measured by employing the cost method. Long-term equity investment for which there is offer in the active market and of which the fair value can be reliably shall be showed in the item “available-for-sale financial assets”, and recorded at fair value. Change in its fair value shall be included in the shareholders’ equity. 3) Recognition basis of joint control and significant influences to the investing enterprise Joint control to the investing enterprise refers to the control over an economic activity in accordance with the contracts and agreements, which does not exist unless the investing parties of the economic activity with one an assent on sharing the control power over the relevant important financial and operating decisions. Significant influences to the investing enterprise refers to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and operating policies of an enterprise, but not to control or do joint control together with other parties over the formulation of these policies. 4) Method of impairment test of long-term equity investment and withdrawal method of impairment provision Method of impairment test of long-term equity investment: Where the long-term equity investment with a sign of impairment, its recoverable amount shall be tested. The recoverable amount shall be determined in light of the higher one of the net amount of the selling fair value of the long-term equity investment and the current value of the expected future cash flow of the long-term equity investment. . At the end of reporting period, the Company shall check the long-term equity investment. Where there is a sign of impairment exists, the recoverable amount shall be estimated. Where its recoverable amount is lower than its book value, the impairment of long-term investment shall be made in light of the difference that its recoverable amount is less than its book value. As for Long-term equity investment for which there is no offer in the active market and of which the fair value cannot be reliably measured, where the amount that its book value is lower than the current value due to impact upon the discount for the expected future cash flow the current market earnings yield of similar financial assets shall be recognized as impairment loss recording into the profits and losses of the current period. As for other long-term equity investment except for the available-for-sales financial assets, once any provision for impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back within the asset’s useful life. The impairment loss of available-for-sales financial asset shall be switched back through equity. 13. Investment real estates The investment real estate shall be measured at its cost. Of which, the cost of an investment real estate by acquisition consists of the acquisition price, relevant taxes, and other expense directly relegated to the asset; the cost of a self-built investment real estate composes of the necessary expenses for building the asset to the hoped condition for use. The investment real estates invested by investors shall be recorded at the value stipulated in the investment contracts or agreements, but the unfair value appointed in the contract or agreement shall be entered into the account book at the fair value. The Company shall make a follow-up measurement to the investment real estate by adopting the cost pattern. The depreciation or amortization for investment real estate shall be made in the light of such relevant policies as depreciation or amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets. As for withdrawal basis of provision for impairment of investment real estates, please refer to withdrawal method for provision for impairment of fixed assets. 14. Fixed Assets 1) Recognition of fixed assets Fixed assets refers to the tangible assets that simultaneously possess the features as follows: a. They are held for the sake of producing commodities, rendering labor service, renting or business management; b. Their useful life is in excess of one fiscal year; and c. Their unit value is higher. The fixed assets shall be measured at its cost when obtaining. Its depreciation shall be withdrawn by adopting straight line since the next month that bring the fixed asset to the expected conditions for use. 2) Depreciation method of various fixed assets yearly depreciation rate Type depreciable life(Year) (%) Houses and buildings 20-40 2.50-5 Machine equipments 6-15 6.67-16.67 Transportation 5-10 10-20 equipments Other 5-10 10-20 For a fixed asset, the provision for depreciation has been made, the depreciable amount shall be measured on the basis of deducting the accumulative amount of the provision for impairment of the depreciated fixed asset. The Company shall, at the end of each fiscal year, have a check on the useful life, expected net salvage and depreciation method of the fixed assets. 3) Methods for impairment test of fixed assets and withdrawal method of provision for impairment The Company shall make inspection to fixed assets at the end of reporting period. Where there is any evidence indicates that the recoverable amount of fixed assets is lower than its book value, such fixed asset shall be subject to an impairment test on the balance sheet date. As for the fixed assets that its recoverable amount is lower than its book value, its provision for impairment shall be withdrawn at the difference that recoverable amount of assets is lower than its book value. The provision for impairment shall be withdrawn on the basis of single item assets. Where it is difficult to do so, it shall be withdrawn on the basis of the asset group to which the asset belongs. Once any loss of asset impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back in the future accounting periods. 15. Construction in process 1) Pricing The engineering cost shall be recognized at the actual expenditure. Self-operating projects shall be measured at direct materials, direct wages and direct construction fees; construction contract shall be measured at project price payable; project cost for plant engineering shall be recognized at value of equipments installed, cost of installation, trail run of projects. Costs of construction in process also include borrowing costs and exchange gains and losses, which should be capitalized. 2) Standardization on construction in process transferred into fixed assets and time point The construction in process, of which the fixed assets reach to the predicted condition for use, shall carry forward fixed assets on schedule. The one that hasn’t audit the final accounting shall recognize the cost and make depreciation in line with valuation value. The construction in process shall adjust the original valuation value at its historical cost but not adjust the depreciation that has been made after auditing the final accounting. 3) Method of impairment test of construction in process and withdrawal method of impairment Where a sign of impairment exists, recoverable amount of construction in process shall be tested. The recoverable amount of construction in process shall be recognized according to the high one between the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal costs and the current value of the expected future cash flow of construction in process. At the end of fiscal year, the Company shall check the construction in process roundly. Where there is a sign of impairment occur, the recoverable amount shall be estimated, and impairment of construction in process shall be made in light of the difference that its recoverable amount is less than its book value. Once any provision for impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back within the asset’s useful life. 16. Borrowing costs 1) Recognition principle of capitalization of borrowing costs The borrowing costs shall include the interest on borrowings, amortization of discounts or premiums on borrowings, ancillary expenses, and exchange balance on foreign currency borrowings. Where the borrowing costs occurred belong to specifically borrowed loan or general borrowing used for the acquisition and construction of investment real estates and inventories over one year (including one year) shall be capitalized, and record into relevant assets cost. Other borrowing costs shall be recognized as expenses on the basis of the actual amount incurred, and shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. The borrowing costs shall not be capitalized unless they simultaneously meet the following three requirements: (1) The asset disbursements have already incurred; (2) The borrowing costs has already incurred; and (3) The acquisition and construction or production activities which are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale have already started. 2) The period of capitalization of borrowing costs The borrowing costs arising from acquisition and construction of fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories, if they meet the above-mentioned capitalization conditions, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be measured into asset cost before such assets reach to the intended use or sale, Where acquisition and construction of fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories is interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended, and recorded into the current expense, till the acquisition and construction of the assets restarts. When the qualified asset is ready for the intended use or sale, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be ceased, the borrowing costs occurred later shall be included into the financial expense directly at the current period. 3) Measurement method of capitalization amount of borrowing costs As for specifically borrowed loans for the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, the to-be-capitalized amount of interests shall be determined in light of the actual cost incurred of the specially borrowed loan at the present period minus the income of interests earned on the unused borrowing loans as a deposit in the bank or as a temporary investment. Where a general borrowing is used for the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, the enterprise shall calculate and determine the to-be-capitalized amount of interests on the general borrowing by multiplying the weighted average asset disbursement of the part of the accumulative asset disbursements minus the general borrowing by the capitalization rate of the general borrowing used. The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined in light of the weighted average interest rate of the general borrowing. 17. Intangible assets 1) Pricing of the intangible assets The intangible assets shall be initially measured according to its cost. (1) The cost of outsourcing intangible assets shall include the purchase price, relevant taxes and other necessary expenditure directly attributable to intangible assets for the expected purpose. (2) The cost of self-developed intangible assets shall include the total expenditures incurred during the period from the time when it meets the following conditions to the time when the expected purposes of use are realized, except that the expenditures which have already been treated prior to the said period shall not be adjusted. ① It is feasible technically to finish intangible assets for use or sale; ② It is intended to finish and use or sell the intangible assets; ③ The usefulness of methods for intangible assets to generate economic benefits shall be proved, including being able to prove that there is a potential market for the products manufacturing by applying the intangible assets or there is a potential market for the intangible assets itself or the intangible assets will be used internally. ④ It is able to finish the development of the intangible assets, and able to use or sell the intangible assets, with the support of sufficient technologies, financial resources and other resources; ⑤ The development expenditures of the intangible assets can be reliably measured. (3) The cost invested into intangible assets by investors shall be determined according to the conventional value in the investment contract or agreement. (4) The costs of intangible assets acquired from non-monetary assets transaction, debt recombination, government subsides, and merger of enterprises shall be determined respectively according to the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Non-monetary Assets, Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 – Debt Restructurings, Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 – Government Grants and Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 – Business Combinations. 2) Amortization of the intangible assets (1) As for the intangible assets with limited service life, which are amortized by straight-line method when it is available for use within the service period, shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. The Company shall, at least at the end of each year, check the service life and the amortization method of intangible assets with limited service life. When the service life and the amortization method of intangible assets are different from those before, the years and method of the amortization shall be changed. (2) Intangible assets with uncertain service life may not be amortized. However, the Company shall check the service life of intangible assets with uncertain service life during each accounting period. Where there are evidences to prove the intangible assets have limited service life, it shall be estimated of its service life, and be amortized according to the above method mentioned in (1). (3) The rights to use land of the Company shall be amortized according to the rest service life. 3) Test method on impairment and provision for impairment of intangible assets. Intangible assets trending to impairment can be tested by its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of intangible assets shall be recognized according to the high one between the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal costs and the current value of the expected future cash flow of intangible assets. At the end of fiscal year, the Company shall check the intangible assets roundly. Where there is a sign of impairment occur, the recoverable amount shall be estimated, and impairment of intangible assets shall be made in light of the difference that its recoverable amount is less than its book value. Once any provision for asset impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back within the asset’s useful life. 18. Long-term deferred expenses The long-term deferred expenses occurred in the Company shall be priced at its historical cost and conducted average amortization at the expected beneficial period. As for the long-term deferred expenses item that cannot bring benefit in the afterward accounting period, the amortized value in the said item shall be recorded into the current profits and losses in total when it is recognized. 19. Estimated debts 1) Recognition basis The obligation pertinent to Contingencies shall be recognized as estimated debts when the following conditions are satisfied simultaneously: (1) That obligation is a current obligation of the enterprise; (2) It is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the enterprise as a result of performance of the obligation; (3) The amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way. 2) Measurement method The estimated debts recognized by the Company shall be initially measured in accordance with the best estimate of the necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation. The Company shall check the book value of the estimated debts on the balance sheet date. If there is any exact evidence indicating that the book value cannot really reflect the current best estimate, the enterprise shall adjust the book value in accordance with the current best estimate. 20. Revenues 1) The recognition of the revenue from selling goods: the revenue from selling shall be recognized by the following conditions: The significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been transferred to the buyer by the Company; the Company retains neither continuous management right that usually keeps relation with the ownership nor effective control over the sold goods; the relevant amount of revenue can be measured in a reliable way; the relevant revenue and costs of selling goods can be measured in a reliable way. 2) The recognition of the revenue from providing labor services: When the total revenue and costs from providing labor can be measured in a reliable way; the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprise; the schedule of completion under the transaction can be measured in a reliable way, the revenue from providing labor shall be recognized. 3) The recognition of the revenue from abalienating the right to use assets: When the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprises and the amount of revenues can be measured in a reliable way, the revenue from abalienating the right to use assets shall be recognized. 21. Government Subsidies The government subsidies pertinent to incomes shall be treated respectively in accordance with the circumstances as follows: (1) Those subsidies used for compensating the related future expenses or losses of the Company shall be recognized as deferred income and shall included in the current profits and losses during the period when the relevant expenses are recognized; or (2) Those subsidies used for compensating the related expenses or losses incurred to the enterprise shall be directly included in the current profits and losses. The government subsidies pertinent to assets shall be recognized as deferred income, equally distributed within the useful lives of the relevant assets, and included in the current profits and losses. But the government subsidies measured at their nominal amounts shall be directly included in the current profits and losses. 22. Deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities Where there is difference (temporary difference) between the carrying amounts of the assets or liabilities and its tax base, the deferred income tax assets or the deferred income tax liabilities shall be determined. According to tax law, the deductible loss and tax deduction which can deduct the taxable amount in the subsequent years, regarding as temporary difference, shall be recognized as the corresponding deferred income tax assets. As for the temporary difference arising from the initial recognition of the goodwill, the corresponding deferred income tax liabilities. When the temporary difference is arisen from the initial recognition of the assets or liabilities incurring in the transaction which is not business combination and does not affect the accounting profits or the taxable amount (or the deductible loss), the corresponding deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall not recognized. On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be measured at the tax rate applicable to the period during which the assets are expected to be recovered or the liabilities are expected to be settled. The Company shall recognize the deferred income tax assets to the extent of the amount of the taxable income which it is likely to obtain and which can be deducted from the deductible temporary difference, deductible loss and tax deduction. The deferred income tax liabilities arising from the temporary differences related to the investments of subsidiary companies, associated enterprises and joint enterprises shall be recognized. However, the deferred tax income assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall not recognized which meet the conditions that the Company can control the time of the reverse of temporary differences which are likely to be reversed in the expected future. 23. Change in main accounting policies and accounting estimates 1) Change in accounting policies Main accounting policies remained unchanged in the reporting period. 2) Change in accounting estimates Main accounting estimates remained unchanged in the reporting period. 24. Correction of previous accounting errors No correction of previous accounting errors occurred in the reporting period. Note 3: Tax and tax preference 1. Main taxes and tax rate in the reporting period Type of tax Taxation basis Tax rates VAT Payable to sales revenue 13%、17% Sales tax Payable to operating revenue 5% Tax for maintaining and building Tax paid in accordance with the tax Payable circulating tax amount cities regulations of tax units location Tax paid in accordance with the tax 15% regulations of tax units location Corporate income tax Taxable income of parent company 25% and subsidiary company Changwan Taxable income of other subsidiary 12% companies Housing property tax 70% of original value of 1.2% independent properties Tax paid in accordance with the tax Educational surtax Payable circulating tax amount regulations of tax units location 2. Tax preference and official documents In 2009, parent company has been identified as High-tech Enterprises, therefore, it enjoys 15-percent preferential rate for corporate income tax; Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., Ltd., the controlling subsidiary company, paid the corporate income tax at tax rate 15% from 2001 to 2010 in accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance, the National Administration of Taxation and the General Administration of Customs of PRC about the Preferential Tax Policies for the Western Development. Note 4. Business Combinations and consolidated financial statement 1. Subsidiary As at 30 Jun. 2011, the Company set up three controlling subsidiaries through investment: Actual Nature of Registered investment at Business Full name Type Registration place the capital the scope business (RMB’0000) period-end (RMB’0000) Changchai Wanzhou Limited No. 1101, Xiamen Production Diesel Engine Co., Ltd. Liability Road, Wanzhou Industry 3,500 and sales of 2,100 (Changwan) Company District, Chongqing diesel engine Changzhou Changchai Limited Nanguan Village, Production Benniu Diesel Engine Liability Benniu Town, Wujin Industry 3,378.64 and sales of 2,533.98 Fittings Co., Ltd. Company District diesel engine (Benniu) fittings External enterprise Changzhou Housheng Limited No. 123, Huadei investments, Service Investment Co., Ltd Liability Middle Road, 3,000 investment 3,000 industry (Housheng) Company Changzhou management, consultancy service (Con.) Other The The Included in Minority Deductible Balance of parent essential proportion proportion consolidated Interest minority company’s equity investment of holding of voting statements (RMB’0000) interest after deducting shares(%) rights(%) the difference that Full name loss of minority interests exceed equity obtained by minority shareholders Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., 60 60 Yes 1035.58 Ltd. (Changwan) Changzhou Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine 75 75 Yes 1308.72 Fittings Co., Ltd. (Benniu) Changzhou Housheng 100 100 Yes Investment Co., Ltd (Housheng) 2. As at 30 Jun. 2011, no joint venture company exists in the Company. Note 5:Notes to major items of the consolidated financial statements (the following amounts are all expressed in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated) 1. Monetary funds Closing amount Opening amount Items Original Exchange Original Exchange Translated to RMB Translated to RMB currency rate currency rate Cash: 206,610.62 270,272.09 RMB 206,610.62 270,272.09 Bank savings: 582,334,970.18 659,225,428.73 RMB 565,969,013.31 654,437,521.15 USD 1,134,174.31 6.4716 7,339,922.46 253,758.64 6.6227 1,680,567.34 EUR 964,196.30 9.3612 9,026,034.40 352,846.22 8.8065 3,107,340.24 Other monetary 104,145,599.90 103,610,948.19 capital: RMB 104,145,599.90 103,610,948.19 Total 686,687,180.70 763,106,649.01 Other monetary funds were guarantee funds for the acceptance bills issued by the Company. 2. Transactional financial assets Item Closing fair value Opening fair value Financial assets designated to be measured at fair value and of which changes are 732,768.74 292,091.61 recorded into current gains and losses Total 732,768.74 292,091.61 3. Notes receivable (1) Classification of notes receivable Variety Closing amount Opening amount Bank acceptance bills 129,518,471.79 142,352,378.25 Total 129,518,471.79 142,352,378.25 (2) No pledged notes receivable existed in the notes receivable at the end of reporting period. (3) Note that the endorsement has been made but not due yet (the top five) Entities Date of draft Due date Amount Dongfeng Motor Corporation 2011-4-19 2011-10-19 4,577,000.00 Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural 2011-4-22 2011-10-22 4,000,000.00 Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural 2011-4-22 2011-10-22 4,000,000.00 Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Wuxi Mingji Machinery Manufacture 2011-2-24 2011-8-24 3,330,000.00 Co., Ltd. Guangdong FODAY Automobile Co., 2011-4-19 2011-10-19 3,000,000.00 LTD. Total 18,907,000.00 4. Accounts receivable (1) Classified by account nature Closing amount Opening amount Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Type Propor Propor Proporti Proportion Amount tion Amount Amount tion Amount on (%) (%) (%) (%) Individually significant accounts 11,726,765.20 1.69 6,805,264.54 58.03 11,726,765.20 1.97 6,805,264.54 58.03 receivable for which bad-debt provisions are made individually Accounts receivable for which bad-debt -- -- -- -- provisions are made on the group basis Aging groups 683,093,967.54 98.31 210,853,442.68 30.87 584,831,958.01 98.03 208,402,629.45 35.63 Accounts receivable which are individually insignificant but for which bad-debt provisions are made individually Total 694,820,732.74 100.00 217,658,707.22 31.33 596,558,723.21 100.00 215,207,893.99 36.07 1) Accounts receivable at the end of the reporting period which were individually significant and for which bad-debt provisions are made individually For the old-aged accounts receivable of 11,726,765.20, the Company made a bad-debt provision of 6,805,264.54 according to their recoverability. 2) Receivable groups for which bad-debt provisions were made at the aging method Closing amount Opening amount Account Book balance Book balance age Proportion Bad debt provision Proportion Bad debt provision Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 465,862,399.13 68.20% 7,102,910.84 370,829,232.24 63.41 6,165,904.45 year 1-2 years 10,548,445.65 1.54% 527,422.29 9,173,830.10 1.57 458,691.51 2-3 years 1,256,590.84 0.18% 188,488.63 965,776.98 0.17 144,866.55 3-4 years 1,502,450.22 0.22% 450,735.07 1,370,180.84 0.23 411,054.26 4-5 years 3,350,489.60 0.49% 2,010,293.75 3,177,062.91 0.54 1,906,237.74 Over 5 200,573,592.10 29.36% 200,573,592.10 199,315,874.94 34.08 199,315,874.94 years Total 683,093,967.54 100.00% 210,853,442.68 584,831,958.01 100.00 208,402,629.45 (2) There was no accounts receivable due from shareholders with more than 5% (including 5%) of the voting shares of the Company in the reporting period (3) Top five entities of the accounts receivable Ratio to the total Relationship with Name of entity Amount Useful life accounts the Company receivable (%) Dongfeng Motor Corporation Customer 66,302,477.28 Within 1 9.54% year Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Within 1 Customer 58,509,055.15 8.42% Machinery Group Co., Ltd. year Within 1 Customer 54,690,788.73 7.87% Shandong Wuzheng Group Co., Ltd. year Shunyi Plant of Beijing Automobile Works Within 1 Customer 22,510,663.04 3.24% Co., Ltd. year Guangdong FODAY Automobile Co., LTD. Within 1 Customer 18,158,471.14 2.61% year Total 220,171,455.34 31.69% (4) No debts owned by the related parties among the accounts receivable in the reporting period. 5. Advances to suppliers (1) Aging analysis Closing amount Opening amount Account age Proportion Proportion Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year 19,108,224.37 88.42 24,323,877.82 90.85 1-2 years 1,460,584.32 6.76 1,415,196.64 5.29 2-3 years 154,332.13 0.71 148,445.14 0.55 3-4 years 2054.38 0.01 4-5 years - 17,821.73 0.07 Over 5 years 886,767.86 4.10 868,946.13 3.24 Total 21,611,963.06 100.00 26,774,287.46 100.00 (2) Top five entities in advances to suppliers Relationship with Reason for Name of entity Amount Useful life the Company unsettlement Xuzhou East China Casting Normal settlement Supplier 11,079,832.93 Within 1 year General Factory period Changzhou Baolei Crankshaft Normal settlement Supplier 2,862,029.12 Within 1 year Co., Ltd. period Ningbo Jingxin Die-casting Normal settlement Supplier 1,233,000.00 1-2 years Model Research Company period Changzhou Delilai Machine Co., Normal settlement Supplier 736,970.82 Within 1 year Ltd. period Normal settlement Changzhou Tongji Tools Factory Supplier 628,321.77 Within 1 year period Total 16,540,154.64 (3) There was no prepayment due from shareholders with more than 5% (including 5%) of the voting shares of the Company in the reporting period. 6. Other receivable (1) Other receivables disclosed according to types: Ending amount Opening amount Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Type Proport Propor Proportio Proporti Amount ion Amount tion Amount n Amount on (%) (%) (%) (%) Other receivables, of which single item is large in amount and is 2,853,188.02 4.67 2,853,188.02 100.00 2,853,188.02 4.41 2,853,188.02 100 individually allotted for bad debt provision Other receivables, of which bad debt -- -- -- -- provision is allotted in group Aging group 56,454,142.03 92.31 31,735,611.04 56.21 59,927,036.03 92.73 33,757,883.56 56.33 Other receivables, of which single item is not large in amount but 1,846,771.91 3.02 1,846,771.91 100.00 1,846,771.91 2.86 1,846,771.91 100.00 is individually allotted for bad debt provision Total 61,154,101.96 100.00 36,435,570.97 59.58 64,626,995.96 100.00 38,457,843.49 59.51 1) Other receivables, of which single item is large in amount and is individually allotted for bad debt provision as at the end of the reporting period The Company fully withdraws bad debt provision for other receivables of RMB 2,853,188.02, which has long ages and is less likely to be recovered. 2) Other receivables allotted for bad debt provision by aging analysis method in group Ending amount Opening amount Book balance Book balance Age Bad debt Bad debt Proportion Proportion Amount provision Amount provision (%) (%) Within 1 year 23,364,173.76 41.39 467,283.52 24,901,296.87 41.55 498,025.99 1-2 years 1,506,532.45 2.67 75,326.63 1,464,253.51 2.44 73,212.68 2-3 years 305,650.00 0.54 45,847.50 294,260.00 0.49 44,139.00 3-4 years 50,243.85 0.09 15,073.16 42,534.86 0.07 12,760.46 4-5 years 238,654.34 0.42 143,192.60 237,363.40 0.40 142,418.04 Over 5 years 30,988,887.63 54.89 30,988,887.63 32,987,327.39 55.05 32,987,327.39 Total 56,454,142.03 100.00 31,735,611.04 59,927,036.03 100.00 33,757,883.56 3) Other receivables, of which single item is not large in amount but is individually allotted for bad debt provision as at the end of the reporting period According to the possibility of recovery, the Company withdraws bad debt provision totaling to RMB 1,846,771.91 for other receivables of RMB 1,846,771.91 which have long ages. (2) In the reporting period, there’re no other receivables from shareholder units holding more than 5% (including 5%) equity representing voting rights of the Company. (3) Top five units owing largest amount of other receivables Proportion in total Relation with Name Amount Age Nature of accounts amount of other the Company receivables (%) Xuzhou Huadong Foundry Supplier 10,000,000.00 Within 1 year Loan 16.35% Plant Changzhou Vehicle Co., Ltd. Client 5,879,038.74 Over 5 years Loan 9.61% Changzhou Compressor Co., Incoming and outgoing Client 2,940,000.00 Over 5 years 4.81% Ltd. accounts Changzhou New District Incoming and outgoing Client 1,626,483.25 Over 5 years 2.66% Accounting Center accounts Changzhou Power Supply Incoming and outgoing Client 1,118,980.07 Within 1 year 1.83% Bureau accounts Total 21,564,502.06 35.26% (4) In the reporting period, there’re no other receivables from other related parties. 7. Inventory (1) Classification of inventory Ending amount Opening amount Items Provision for Provision for Book balance Book value Book balance Book value falling price falling price Raw material 54,600,605.55 6,969,408.44 47,631,197.11 73,846,025.86 6,969,408.44 66,876,617.42 Consigned materials 6,071,634.05 6,071,634.05 4,171,600.94 4,171,600.94 for processing Goods in process 129,693,640.73 9,083,359.04 120,610,281.69 92,263,224.53 9,083,359.04 83,179,865.49 Finished products 190,064,288.58 2,246,377.04 187,817,911.54 269,641,547.59 2,246,377.04 267,395,170.55 Low-value consumption Total 380,430,168.91 18,299,144.52 362,131,024.39 439,922,398.92 18,299,144.52 421,623,254.40 (2) Provision for falling price of inventory Opening book Provided in Decrease of this period Closing book Category balance current period Written back Written off balance Raw materials 6,969,408.44 6,969,408.44 Finished goods 2,246,377.04 2,246,377.04 Goods in process 9,083,359.04 9,083,359.04 Total 18,299,144.52 18,299,144.52 (3) Circumstances of provision for falling price of inventory Reason for switching back Ratio of amount switched back Basis of withdrawing provision Items provision for falling price of in current period to Closing for falling price of inventory inventory in current period balance of such inventory Book cost is more than net Raw materials realizable value Book cost is more than net Finished goods realizable value Book cost is more than net Goods in process realizable value (4) Closing balance of inventory excluded the amount of capitalization of borrowing costs. (5) No right such as mortgage was restricted in the Closing balance of inventory at the end of the reporting period. 8. Other current assets Items Closing amount Opening amount Deferred expense 130,029.34 Total 130,029.34 9. Available-for-sale financial assets Items Closing fair value Opening fair value Available-for-sale equity instrument 627,400,500.00 877,447,000.00 Total 627,400,500.00 877,447,000.00 The above-mentioned available-for-sale equity instrument includes the shares of Foton Motor and of Jiangsu Expressway held by the Company. The Closing fair market price of the shares is closing price on the last trading day at the securities exchange. 10. Long-term equity investment (1) Details for long-term equity investment Initial Accounting Change of increase Name of investee entities investment Opening balance Closing balance method and decrease amount Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin Equity method 12,294,546.00 20,007,887.47 20,007,887.47 Gasoline Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Equity method 2,500,000.00 0.00 0.00 Investment Management Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Bank Cost method 38,000,000.00 38,000,000.00 38,000,000.00 Lanzhou Northwest Vehicle Cost method 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 Corporation Chengdu Changwan Diesel Engine Cost method 510,000.00 0.00 0.00 Markeing Corp. Chongqing Wanzhou Changwan Cost method 290,000.00 0.00 0.00 Diesel Engine Fitting Corp. Other Cost method 410,000.00 0.00 0.00 Total 59,004,546.00 63,007,887.47 63,007,887.47 Continued Proportion Proportion Note for difference Provision for Provision for Cash Name of investee entities of of voting between proportions impairment impairment divide shareholding rights (%) of voting rights and withdrawn in nds (%) shareholding hold current period Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin Gasoline Engine Co., 33 33 Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Investment Management 25 25 44,182.50 Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Bank Lanzhou Northwest Vehicle 5 5 Corporation Chengdu Changwan Diesel 510,000.00 Engine Markeing Corp. Chongqing Wanzhou Changwan Diesel Engine 290,000.00 Fitting Corp. Other 410,000.00 Total 1,254,182.50 Note: ① Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Investment Management Co., Ltd. has stopped to produce or operate, so no impairment provision was withdrawn. ② Others: RMB 20,000 was invested to Changzhou Economic and Technology Development Company, RMB 100,000 was invested to Changzhou Tractor Plant, RMB 200,000 was invested to Industry Fund Fraternity of Changzhou Economic & Trade Commission, RMB 90,000 was invested to Beijing Project Machine Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.. The above four items were hard to take back fully withdrawn impairment provision. (2) The capability of invested enterprises to transfer capital to investing enterprises was not restricted. 11. Investment real estate Investment real estate measured at cost Opening book Increase of this Decrease of this Closing book Items balance period period balance Ⅰ. Total costs 87,632,571.14 87,632,571.14 Houses & buildings 87,632,571.14 87,632,571.14 Ⅱ. Accumulated depreciation 19,309,837.11 1,104,170.40 20,414,007.51 Houses & buildings 19,309,837.11 1,104,170.40 20,414,007.51 Ⅲ. Total net book value 68,322,734.03 67,218,563.63 Houses & buildings 68,322,734.03 67,218,563.63 Ⅳ. Total provision for impairment loss Houses & buildings Ⅴ. Total book value 68,322,734.03 67,218,563.63 Houses & buildings 68,322,734.03 67,218,563.63 In the reporting period, the depreciation is RMB 1,104,170.40. In the reporting period, there is no investment real estate that measurement model is changed and the certificate of title failed to be completed. 12. Fixed assets (1) Fixed assets Increase of this Items Opening amount Decrease of this period Closing amount period Ⅰ. Total original book value 924,271,554.42 45,127,332.15 39,593,518.24 929,805,368.33 Of which: Houses & buildings 369,138,881.39 10,933,335.97 26,922,737.32 353,149,480.04 Machinery equipment 496,770,737.42 32,633,784.48 10,924,674.44 518,479,847.46 Vehicles 23,013,533.41 1,146,239.18 390,743.40 23,769,029.19 Others 35,348,402.20 413,972.52 1,355,363.08 34,407,011.64 Ⅱ. Accumulated depreciation 482,395,841.63 25,338,801.31 25,050,672.49 482,683,970.45 Of which: Houses & buildings 163,482,265.86 6,126,173.12 5,174,657.07 164,433,781.91 Machinery equipment 279,090,075.49 16,656,757.68 18,292,884.74 277,453,948.43 Vehicles 13,500,855.44 805,434.26 378,449.49 13,927,840.21 Others 26,322,644.84 1,750,436.25 1,204,681.19 26,868,399.90 Ⅲ. Total net book value 441,875,712.79 447,121,397.88 Of which: Houses & buildings 205,656,615.53 188,715,698.13 Machinery equipment 217,680,661.93 241,025,899.03 Vehicles 9,512,677.97 9,841,188.98 Others 9,025,757.36 7,538,611.74 Ⅳ. Total provision for impairment 15,042,619.76 15,042,619.76 loss Of which: Houses & buildings 11,344,597.44 11,344,597.44 Machinery equipment 3,698,022.32 3,698,022.32 Vehicles Others Ⅴ. Total book value 426,833,093.03 432,078,778.12 Of which: Houses & buildings 194,312,018.09 177,371,100.69 Machinery equipment 213,982,639.61 237,327,876.71 Vehicles 9,512,677.97 9,841,188.98 Others 9,025,757.36 7,538,611.74 In the reporting period, the depreciation is RMB 25,338,801.31. In the reporting period, the original price that the construction in progress transferred into fixed assets is RMB 36,978,403.03. (2) Mortgage of fixed assets Original carrying Net carrying Items value (RMB value (RMB Loan balance 0’000) 0’000) Houses & buildings 1250.60 861.99 Changwan Company borrowed RMB 5 million form Chongqing Machinery equipment 690.63 87.21 Sanxia Bank Gaosuntang Sub-branch 13. Construction in progress (1) Projects Closing amount Opening amount Items Provision Provision Book balance for Net book value Book balance for Net book value impairment impairment Expansion capacity of 18,048,582.76 18,048,582.76 multi-cylinder Experimental workshop 26,788,973.94 26,788,973.94 21,756,284.04 21,756,284.04 of technology center Renovation of casting 20,341,271.69 20,341,271.69 22,085,805.19 22,085,805.19 Expansion capacity of multi-cylinder (The 2nd 6,013,943.12 6,013,943.12 4,402,961.64 4,402,961.64 Period) Non-road electric 9,184,990.93 9,184,990.93 8,127,058.81 8,127,058.81 generator Project Base of land in Hehai 9,987,644.59 9,987,644.59 7,083,315.58 7,083,315.58 Road Equipment to be installed and payment 71,988,261.64 71,988,261.64 44,321,838.38 44,321,838.38 for projects Total 144,305,085.91 144,305,085.91 125,825,846.40 125,825,846.40 (2) Change in main project of construction in progress Transferring Capitalization Opening Increase of this Other Resource of Closing Name of project into fixed of interest of amount period decrease capital amount assets this period Expansion capacity 18,048,582.76 18,048,582.76 Self-funding - of multi-cylinder Experimental workshop of 21,756,284.04 9,095,818.96 4,063,129.06 Self-funding 26,788,973.94 technology center Renovation of 22,085,805.19 10,499,263.40 12,243,796.90 Self-funding 20,341,271.69 casting Expansion capacity of multi-cylinder 4,402,961.64 1,649,406.68 38,425.20 Self-funding 6,013,943.12 nd (The 2 Period) Non-road electric 8,127,058.81 1,057,932.12 Self-funding 9,184,990.93 generator Project Base of river way or 7,083,315.58 2,904,329.01 Self-funding 9,987,644.59 sea way Total 81,504,008.02 25,206,750.17 34,393,933.92 - 72,316,824.27 (3) Among the Closing balance of the construction in progress, there is no situation that its net realizable value is lower than its book value, therefore, the Company did not made the provision for impairment. (4) At the end of reporting period, there is no situation that the construction in progress was used for mortgage guarantee. 14. Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets Opening book Increase of this Decrease of this Closing book Items balance period period balance Ⅰ. Total original book value 127,035,766.30 9,780,000.00 117,255,766.30 Land use right 126,992,266.30 9,780,000.00 117,212,266.30 Special technology 43,500.00 43,500.00 Ⅱ. Accumulative amortization 28,540,101.53 1,178,945.43 1,923,400.00 27,795,646.96 Land use right 28,496,601.53 1,178,945.43 1,923,400.00 27,752,146.96 Special technology 43,500.00 43,500.00 Ⅲ. Total net book value 98,495,664.77 89,460,119.34 Land use right 98,495,664.77 89,460,119.34 Special technology Ⅳ . Total provision for impairment Land use right Special technology Ⅴ. Total book value 98,495,664.77 89,460,119.34 Land use right 98,495,664.77 89,460,119.34 Special technology The amortization amount is RMB 1,178,945.43. (2) Among the Closing balance of the intangible assets, there is no situation that its net realizable value is lower than its book value, therefore, the Company did not made the provision for impairment. 15. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities (1) Recognized deferred income tax assets and deferred income liabilities Items Closing amount Opening amount Deferred income tax assets Provision for assets impairment 924,885.67 924,885.67 Subtotal 924,885.67 924,885.67 Deferred income tax liabilities Change in fair value of available-for-sale financial 87,828,900.00 125,335,875.00 assets measured into capital reserve Subtotal 87,828,900.00 125,335,875.00 (2)Temporary differences due from assets and liabilities Items Amount of temporary differences Provision for assets impairment 6,165,904.45 Change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 585,526,000.00 measured into capital reserve Total 591,691,904.45 16. Provision for assets impairment Decrease of this period Opening book Increase of this Closing book Items Written balance period Written back balance off Bad debt provision 253,665,737.48 2,452,987.86 2,024,447.15 254,094,278.19 Provision for falling 18,299,144.52 18,299,144.52 price of inventory Provision for impairment of 1,254,182.50 1,254,182.50 long-term equity investment Provision for impairment of fixed 15,042,619.76 15,042,619.76 assets Provision for impairment of 14,000,000.00 14,000,000.00 entrusted loan Total 302,261,684.26 302,690,224.97 17. Short-term borrowings (1) Varieties of short-term borrowings Items Closing amount Opening amount Loan on security 32,500,000.00 21,000,000.00 Collateral loan 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 Total 37,500,000.00 26,000,000.00 (2) Short-term borrowings that have been due up until the period-end but have not been paid off. 18. Notes payable Type Closing amount Opening amount Bank acceptance bills 335,140,000.00 281,272,700.00 Total 335,140,000.00 281,272,700.00 19. Accounts payable (1) Accounts payable classified according to nature Items Closing amount Opening amount Operating accounts payable 457,228,376.83 557,483,445.82 Accounts payable for engineering 2,550,736.79 3,923,297.69 Total 459,779,113.62 561,406,743.51 (2) No accounts which were payable to shareholders holding over 5% (including 5%) voting-power shares of the Company or related parties existed in the accounts payable as at the period-end. (3) There was no account receivable of large amount with its age over one year as recorded in the closing balance 20. Accounts from customers Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Accounts from customers 61,830,127.73 97,326,286.93 Total 61,830,127.73 97,326,286.93 There was no large-amount account from customers with an account age over one year among the closing balance. There was no account collected in advance from shareholders holding over 5% (including 5%) voting-power shares of the Company or related parties among the accounts collected in advance as at the period-end. 21. Payroll payable Items Opening book Increased in Decreased in Ending book balance current period current period balance 1. Wages, bonuses, allowances 45,298,364.04 114,696,001.82 135,615,555.52 24,378,810.34 and subsidies to employees 2. Welfare expense for 2,136,190.94 2,136,190.94 employees 3. Trade union funds and staff 6,193,047.47 2,399,406.95 4,871,483.33 3,720,971.09 training expense 4. Social insurances 19,366,440.19 19,366,440.19 Of which: endowment 12,266,955.19 12,266,955.19 insurance Basic medical insurance 4,677,350.21 4,677,350.21 Unemployment 1,239,803.78 1,239,803.78 insurance Work injury insurance 707,961.21 707,961.21 Maternity insurance 474,369.80 474,369.80 5. Housing accumulation funds 5,599,389.00 5,599,389.00 6. Compensation for employee - - dismissal Total 51,491,411.51 144,197,428.90 167,589,058.98 28,099,781.43 There were no such amounts that the Company should pay but did not pay among the payroll payable. “Wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies to employees” of the period-end mainly was provisional money. 22. Taxes and fares payable Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 VAT -26,870,595.87 -31,650,065.04 Business tax - 25,000.00 City maintenance construction tax 858,015.50 850,050.26 Corporate income tax 2,529,483.72 9,510,717.72 Housing property tax 63,618.36 343,678.09 Individual income tax 146,748.75 107,329.76 Educational surcharges - 378,554.91 Synthesis fee 2,783,851.81 1,682,466.61 Total -20,488,877.73 -18,752,267.69 23. Dividend payable Reason for unpaid dividend exceeding Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 one year Common stock 3,243,179.97 3,243,179.97 No drawing dividends payable Dividends for minority 648,253.86 648,253.86 No drawing shareholders Total 3,891,433.83 3,891,433.83 24. Other payable (1) Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Other payables 144,447,177.89 136,395,687.65 Total 144,447,177.89 136,395,687.65 (2) There were no accounts owed to shareholders holding over 5% (including 5%) voting-power shares of the Company or related parties among the other payables at the period-end. (3) There were no large-amount other payables with an account age over one year among the closing balance. (4) The large-amount other payable as at the period-end were mainly selling concessions and claim expenses for quality. 25. Other current liabilities Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Charges for disposing 70,136.00 315,136.00 pollutants Charges for electric power 511,576.47 676,518.35 Other 540,192.33 42,454.17 Total 1,121,904.80 1,034,108.52 26. Long-term borrowings (1) Category of long-term borrowings Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Loan in credit 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Total 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 (2) Breakdown of long-term borrowings Currency Interest Ending amount Opening amount Beginning Ending Bank rate Foreign-currency Foreign-currency date date RMB amount RMB amount (%) amount amount Changzhou Subbranch 2010.3.29 2012.3.28 RMB 4.86 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 of Jiangsu Bank Total 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 27. Other non-current liabilities Items 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Government subsidy for 13,604,250.00 8,414,250.00 technology item Compensation for relocation 11,864,289.02 14,493,602.10 for land in Zoucun(Note) Deferred income (Note) 13,143,897.79 13,277,564.53 Total 38,612,436.81 36,185,416.63 Note: The Company’s land in Zoucun was taken back and stored by Changzhou Xinbei District Land Reserve Centre, and transferred the amount of the land in Hehai Road. 28. Share capital Increase / decrease this period Capitali Issuanc zation Closing Opening amount e of Bonus Other of Subtotal amount new share s public share reserves Total 561,374,326.0 561,374,326.00 shares 0 29. Capital public reserves Items Opening amount Increased this period Decreased this period Closing amount Premium of share capital 153,053,986.32 153,053,986.32 Other capital reserves 730,547,762.44 212,539,525.00 518,008,237.44 Total 883,601,748.76 212,539,525.00 671,062,223.76 Capital reserves this period decreased RMB 212,539,525.00 which was net amount from changes in financial assets available for sales-stocks of Foton Motor and Ninhu Express held by the Company and impact on relevant deferred income tax. 30. Surplus reserves Items Opening amount Increased this period Decreased this period Closing amount Statutory surplus 259,915,719.69 259,915,719.69 reserves Free surplus reserves 13,156,857.90 13,156,857.90 Total 273,072,577.59 273,072,577.59 31. Retained profit Withdrawal or Items Amount distribution proportion Retained profit at the end of year before adjustment 360,595,476.29 Retained profit at the beginning of year to adjust Retained profit at the year-begin after adjust 360,595,476.29 Add: Net profit attributable to owners of parent company in 37,156,614.70 this period Less: Withdrawal of statutory surplus reserves Withdrawal of free surplus reserves Withdrawal of general risk provisions Dividend of ordinary shares payable Dividend of ordinary shares transferred to share capital Retained profit at the period-end 397,752,090.99 32. Operating revenue and operating cost (1) Operating revenue Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Income from main business 1,687,334,145.34 1,473,185,173.95 Income from other business 15,213,963.90 13,490,281.70 Operating cost 1,563,753,985.22 1,287,727,677.72 (2) Main business classified according to products Products Amount of current period Amount of previous period Operating income Operating cost Operating income Operating cost Diesels engines and 1,687,334,145.34 1,555,379,656.68 1,473,185,173.95 1,280,563,603.04 foundry fittings Total 1,687,334,145.34 1,555,379,656.68 1,473,185,173.95 1,280,563,603.04 (3) Operating revenue of the top five clients of the Company Proportion in operating revenue of the Name of clients Operating revenue Company (%) Shandong Wuzheng (Group) Co., Ltd. 126,635,869.00 7.44 Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural 108,933,798.02 6.40 Machinery Group Co., Ltd. DongFeng Automobile Co.,Ltd. 102,592,287.67 6.03 Burma GOOD BROTHERS CO LTD 60,660,918.93 3.56 Guangdong Foday Automobile Co., Ltd. 50,096,194.33 2.94 Total 448,919,067.95 26.36 33. Business tax and surcharges Amount of current period Amount of previous Items Payment standard period Urban maintenance and Please refer to Note 3. 1 “Main tax type and 199,337.89 111,295.90 construction tax rate” Please refer to Note 3. 1 “Main tax type and Educational surtax 113,907.36 63,597.65 rate” Total 313,245.25 174,893.55 34. Sales expense Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Office expense 13,431,225.72 11,484,816.67 Payrolls 7,935,512.12 12,009,504.71 sales promotion expenses 10,397,085.03 7,432,831.51 Expense of guarantee for repair, replace 15,402,438.19 14,411,671.61 and refund Freight 5,156,325.99 4,366,426.44 Others 859,309.86 1,489,280.28 Total 53,181,896.91 51,194,531.22 35. Administrative expense Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Office expense 6,695,222.12 9,906,049.00 Payrolls 28,523,751.04 27,116,927.72 Depreciation and amortization 5,920,827.06 7,452,112.94 Fees for R & D 6,736,701.19 15,290,476.65 Freight 3,545,143.45 4,499,911.65 Repair charge 1,899,395.90 3,088,474.11 Tax 3,923,795.11 4,177,842.68 Other 2,585,119.31 9,852,048.24 Total 59,829,955.18 81,383,842.99 36. Financial expense Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Interest expenses 2,507,193.28 2,511,743.12 Less: interest income 1,214,083.74 2,042,592.95 Exchange gains or losses 1,712,787.06 3,043,179.27 Other -8,681,357.05 -4,819,703.87 Total -5,675,460.45 -1,307,374.43 37. Loss from assets impairment Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Loss on bad debt 428,540.71 Loss on falling price of inventory Impairment provision for long-term investment Loss from impairment of fixed assets Total 428,540.71 38. Income from changes in fair value Source of income from changes in fair Amount of current period Amount of previous period value Transaction financial assets -66,665.37 5,534.10 Of which: income from changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments Total -66,665.37 5,534.10 Income from changes in fair value in current period was the change in income of Wengfeng Share, Shidanli Shares and Dongfeng Fund No. 6 which was classified as transaction financial assets held by the subsidiary Changzhou Housheng Investment Co., Ltd.. 39. Investment income (1) Breakdown of investment Items Amount of current period Amount of previous period Long-term equity investment income measured with cost method Long-term equity investment income measured with equity method Investment income from transaction financial 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 assets or financial assets available for sale held Income from disposal of long-term equity investment Investment income from disposal of transaction 167,311.20 237,313.17 financial assets Other Total 10,282,311.20 6,739,813.17 (2) Long-term equity investment income measured with cost method Amount of current Invested unit Amount of previous period Reason for change period No dividend received in current Bank of Jiangsu period No dividend received in current Foton Motor Group 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 period Total 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 40. Non-operating income (1) Amount recorded Amount of current Amount of previous into non-recurring Item period period gains and losses of current period Total gains from disposal of non-current 157,337.81 1,678,604.36 157,337.81 assets Including: gains from disposal of fixed 157,331.81 1,678,604.36 157,331.81 assets Gains from disposal of intangible assets Insurance compensation 14,408.25 Penalty income Government subsidy 5,922,000.00 623,730.84 5,922,000.00 Gains from disposal of current assets 2,724,753.55 3,043,862.81 2,724,753.55 Payables that need not to be paid Others 198,496.97 623,450.98 198,496.97 Total 9,002,588.33 5,984,057.24 9,002,588.33 (2) Breakdown of government subsidy Items Amount of previous Amount of current period period Refund of value-added tax Other rewards and subsidies 5,922,000.00 623,730.84 Total 5,922,000.00 623,730.84 41. Non-operating expenses Amount recorded Amount of current Amount of the into non-recurring Items period previous period gains and losses of current period Total loss on disposal of non-current 679.50 98,819.28 679.50 assets Including: loss on disposal of fixed assets 679.50 98,819.28 679.50 Loss on disposal of intangible assets Subsidy funds for crop risk and commodity prices Donation Penalty expense Expense on flood prevention and security 1,683,572.06 1,469,089.73 1,683,572.06 Loss on disposal of current assets 670,195.29 1,316,129.05 670,195.29 Others 21,583.74 1,294,927.45 21,583.74 Total 2,376,030.59 4,178,965.51 2,376,030.59 42. Income tax expense Items Amount of current period Amount of the previous period Current income tax calculated at the Law of 9,631,166.60 12,786,669.47 Tax and relevant regulations Adjustment of deferred income tax Total 9,631,166.60 12,786,669.47 43. Calculation process of basic EPS and diluted EPS The calculation process of basic EPS of the Company for the first half year 2011 is specified in the following table: Item Amount Calculation of basic EPS and diluted EPS (Ⅰ) Numerator Net profit after tax 37,926,983.39 Adjustment: influence of preference share dividends and other tools Gains/losses attributable to ordinary share holders of parent company 37,156,614.70 in the calculation of basic EPS Adjustment: dividends and interest related to dilution potential ordinary shares Gain/loss changes caused by conversion of dilution potential ordinary shares Gains/losses attributable to ordinary share holders of parent company 37,156,614.70 in the calculation of diluted EPS (Ⅱ) Denominator Weighted average number of common shares issued in the report 561,374,326.00 period in the calculation of basic EPS Add: weighted average number of common shares converted from all delusion potential common shares Weighted average number of common shares issued in the report 561,374,326.00 period in the calculation of diluted EPS (Ⅲ) EPS Basic EPS Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.07 Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.06 after deducting non-recurring gains/losses Diluted EPS Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.07 Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.06 after deducting non-recurring gains/losses 44. Other comprehensive incomes Item Jan.- Jun. 2011 Jan.- Jun. 2010 1. Gain/loss from the financial assets available for sale -250,046,500.00 -67,245,000.00 Less: income tax impact caused by the financial assets -37,506,975.00 -10,086,750.00 available for sale Net amount previously included in other comprehensive earnings and transferred into gain/loss in the report period Subtotal -212,539,525.00 -57,158,250.00 2. Amount enjoyed by the Company in the invested unit’s other comprehensive earnings and calculated by the equity method Less: the income tax impact caused by the amount enjoyed by the Company in the invested unit’s other comprehensive earnings and calculated by the equity method Net amount previously included in other comprehensive earnings and transferred into gain/loss in the report period Subtotal 3. Others Less: income tax impact caused by other items included in other comprehensive earnings Net amount previously included in other comprehensive earnings and transferred into gain/loss in the report period Subtotal Total -212,539,525.00 -57,158,250.00 The gain/loss from financial assets available for sale in the reporting period came from the income from the fair value changes of the financial assets available-for-sale—shares of Foton Automobile and Ninghu Expressway— held by the parent company. 45. Notes to items in the Cash Flow Statement (1) Other cash received related to operating activities The amount that occurred in the report period stood at RMB 15,950,300 with those important items detailed as follows: (Unit: ten thousand Yuan) Item Amount Cash received from other activities 162.41 Subsidies and grants 1081.20 (2) Other cash paid related to operating activities The amount that occurred in the report period stood at RMB 44,985,300 with those important items detailed as follows: (Unit: ten thousand Yuan) Item Amount Various kinds of office expenses 2649.92 Expenses for promotion and guarantee of repair, replacement 557.53 and refund of substandard products Expense on trial development 537.51 Cash paid for other activities 159.41 46. Supplementary information to the Cash Flow Statement (1) Supplementary information to the Cash Flow Statement Supplementary information Jan.- Jun. 2011 Jan.- Jun. 2010 1. Adjusting net profit into cash flows from operating activities Net profit 37,926,983.39 63,265,654.13 Plus: Provision for assets impairment Depreciation of fixed assets, of oil-gas assets, of 26,442,971.71 24,633,046.65 productive biological assets Amortization of intangible assets 1,178,945.43 1,322,416.86 Amortization of long-term deferred expense Loss on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and -140,834.57 -179,785.08 other long-term assets Loss on retirement of fixed assets Losses on change in fair value 66,665.37 -5,534.10 Financial expense 1,514,137.84 1,875,545.65 Investment losses -10,115,000.00 -6,739,813.17 Decrease in deferred income tax assets Increase in deferred income tax liabilities -37,506,975.00 -10,086,750.00 Decrease of inventories 59,492,230.01 62,558,235.44 Decrease in operating receivables -85,978,757.50 -126,448,954.32 Increase in operating payables -41,532,368.20 63,383,792.57 Other Net cash flows arising from operating activities -48,652,001.52 73,577,854.63 2. Investing and financing activities that do not involving cash receipts and payment: Conversion of debt into capital Convertible bond due with one year Fixed assets financed by finance leases 3. Net increase / decrease in cash and cash equivalents: Closing balance of cash 686,687,180.70 800,969,743.08 Less: Opening balance of cash 763,106,649.01 770,721,154.44 Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -76,419,468.31 30,248,588.64 (2) Composition of cash and cash equivalents Items 30 June 2011 31 Dec. 2010 I. Cash 686,687,180.70 763,106,649.01 Including: Cash on hand 206,610.62 270,272.09 Bank deposit on demand 582,334,970.18 659,225,428.73 Other monetary funds on demand 104,145,599.90 103,610,948.19 II. Cash equivalent Including: Bond investment due in three months III. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 686,687,180.70 763,106,649.01 Note 6: Related parties and related parties transactions 1. Particulars about the parent company of the Company The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Changzhou Municipal Government is the actual controller of the Company, which held 30.02% equities of the Company (state-owned equities) as at 30 Jun. 2011. 2. Particulars about subsidiaries of the Company Registered Voting Sharehold Code of Full name of Type of Type of Registered Legal Business capital right ing ratio organizatio subsidiary subsidiary enterprise place representative nature (RMB ratio (%) n 0’000) (%) Changchai Company Wanzhou Controlled with Diesel Chongqing Yin Lihou Industry 3,500 60 60 20793370-5 subsidiary limited Engine Co., liability Ltd. Changzhou Changchai Company Benniu Controlled with Qiang Diesel Changzhou Industry 3,378.64 75 75 25083232-8 subsidiary limited Jinlong Engine liability Fittings Co., Ltd. Changzhou Company Wholly Housheng with owned Changzhou Shi Jianchun Finances 3000 100 100 55027547-1 Investment limited subsidiary Co., Ltd. liability 3. Joint ventures and jointly-run enterprises of the Company Voting right Shareholding ratio of the Name of the invested Registered Legal Business Registered ratio of the Type of enterprise Company in entity place representative nature capital Company the invested (%) entity (%) 1. The Company had no joint ventures. 2. Jointly-run enterprises Changzhou Fuji Company with limited USD Changchai Robin Changzhou Shijing Qijie Industry 33 33 liability 4,500,000 Diesel Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Company with limited Chen RMB Investment Beijing Service 25 25 liability Zhangwu 10,000,000 Management Co., Ltd. 4. The Company had no other related parties. 5. The Company had no related transactions in the report period that needed to be disclosed. Note 7: Contingent Events (I) Lawsuits and arbitrations in the report period Date of Involved sum Names of lawsuits & Name of defendant accepting & Remarks arbitration organs (RMB 0’000) hearing Pending lawsuits carried down to the report period from the previous periods Changzhou During 1. Shandong Hongli Group 27 Jun. 2001 Intermediate People’s 1,436.00 bankruptcy Co., Ltd. Court liquidation Total 1,436.00 Notes on the progress of the cases: 1. About the lawsuit case of Shandong Hongli Group Co., Ltd.: The accused company owed accumulatively RMB 14.36 million to the Company. The Company sued to Changzhou Intermediate People’s Court in 2001 and sued for compulsory execution in Apr. 2002. Currently, the defendant has started the bankruptcy procedure. (II) Guarantees In the report period, the Company provided a loan guarantee of RMB 22 million for its controlled subsidiary—Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine Fittings Co., Ltd. with the guarantee term from 22 Mar. 2011 to 21 Mar. 2012. Note 8: Commitment Events The Company had no commitment events that needed to be disclosed. Note 9: Notes to the main items of the parent company’s financial statements (If not specified, the monetary units of the items below are set at RMB Yuan.) 1. Accounts receivable (1) Accounts receivable disclosed by types 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Type Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Amount Amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) (%) Accounts receivable with 61,997,325.41 9.42 36,459,418.20 58.81 61,997,325.41 11.11 36,459,418.20 58.81 significant single amount and being individually withdrawn bad debt provision Accounts receivable withdrawn bad -- -- -- -- debt provision by groups Aging group 595,828,697.37 90.58 185,818,921.01 31.19 496,089,235.07 88.89 183,488,942.16 36.99 Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but being individually withdrawn bad debt provision Total 657,826,022.78 100.00 222,278,339.21 33.79 558,086,560.48 100.00 219,948,360.36 39.41 1) Accounts receivable with significant single amount and being individually withdrawn bad debt provision at the end of this period. The Company withdrew bad debt provision of RMB 36,459,418.20 by property of recovery for long aging account receivable of RMB 61,997,325.41. 2) Accounts receivable withdrawn bad debt provision by aging analysis method in groups 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Book balance Book balance Age Bad debt Bad debt Ratio Ratio Amount provision Amount provision (%) (%) Within 1 406,358,734.67 68.20 8,127,174.69 307,903,717.23 62.07 6,158,074.34 year 1-2 years 9,754,356.39 1.64 487,717.82 8,884,660.70 1.79 444,233.04 2-3 years 902,254.32 0.15 135,338.15 850,064.98 0.17 127,509.75 3-4 years 1,005,254.38 0.17 301,576.32 975,466.32 0.20 292,639.90 4-5 years 2,602,458.96 0.44 1,561,475.37 2,522,101.77 0.51 1,513,261.06 Over 5 175,205,638.65 29.41 175,205,638.65 174,953,224.07 35.26 174,953,224.07 years Total 595,828,697.37 100.00 185,818,921.01 496,089,235.07 100.00 183,488,942.16 (2) There was no accounts receivable due from shareholders with more than 5% (including 5%) of the voting shares of the Company in the report period (3) Top five entities of the accounts receivable Relationship Ratio to the Name of entity Amount Year with the total accounts Company receivable (%) Dongfeng Automobile Co., Customer 66,302,477.28 Within 1 year 10.08 Ltd. Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery Group Customer 58,509,055.15 Within 1 year 8.89 Co., Ltd. Shangdong Wuzheng (Group) Customer 54,690,788.73 Within 1 year 8.31 Co., Ltd. Beijing Automobile Factory Customer 22,510,663.04 Within 1 year 3.42 Shunyi Branch Guangdong FODAY Customer 18,158,471.14 Within 1 year 2.76 Automobile Co., LTD. Total 220,171,455.34 33.47 (4) Other debts owed by related parties among the accounts receivable in the report period: Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.: RMB 47,364,949.47. 2. Other receivables (1) Other receivables disclosed by types 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Type Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Amount Amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) (%) Other receivables with significant single amount and 2,853,188.02 6.12 2,853,188.02 100.00 2,853,188.02 5.69 2,853,188.02 100.00 being individually withdrawn bad debt provision Other receivables withdrawn -- -- -- -- bad debt provision by groups Aging 41,945,236.91 89.92 29,077,006.65 69.32 45,481,015.74 90.63 31,101,453.80 68.38 group Other 1,846,771.91 3.96 1,846,771.91 100.00 1,846,771.91 3.68 1,846,771.91 100.00 receivables with insignifican t single amount but being individually withdrawn bad debt provision Total 46,645,196.84 100.00 33,776,966.58 72.41 50,180,975.67 100.00 35,801,413.73 71.34 1) Other receivables with significant single amount and being individually withdrawn bad debt provision at the end of this period. The Company totally withdrew bad debt provision for long aging and hardly collectable other receivables of RMB 2,853,188.02. 2) Other receivables withdrawn bad debt provision by aging analysis method in groups 30 Jun. 2011 31 Dec. 2010 Book balance Book balance Age Bad debt Bad debt Ratio Ratio Amount provision Amount provision (%) (%) Within 1 12,263,983.38 29.24 245,279.67 13,850,197.61 30.45 277,003.96 year 1-2 years 483,254.35 1.15 24,162.72 454,239.51 1.00 22,711.98 2-3 years 305,650.00 0.73 45,847.50 294,260.00 0.65 44,139.00 3-4 years 50,243.85 0.12 15,073.16 42,534.86 0.09 12,760.46 4-5 years 238,654.34 0.57 143,192.60 237,363.40 0.52 142,418.04 Over 5 years 28,603,450.99 68.19 28,603,450.99 30,602,420.36 67.29 30,602,420.36 Total 41,945,236.91 100.00 29,077,006.65 45,481,015.74 100.00 31,101,453.80 3) Other receivables with insignificant single amount but being individually withdrawn bad debt provision at the end of this period. The Company withdrew bad debt provision of RMB 1,846,771.91 by property of recovery for long aging other receivables of RMB1,846,771.91. (2) There was no other receivables due from shareholders with more than 5% (including 5%) of the voting shares of the Company in the report period (3) Top five entities of other receivables Relationship Ratio to the total Nature of Name of entity with the Amount Year other receivables account Company (%) Over 5 Changzhou Vehicle Co., Ltd. Customer 5,879,038.74 Borrowings 12.60 years Outgoing Over 5 Changzhou Compressor Plant Customer 2,940,000.00 and 6.30 years incomings Changzhou New District Over 5 Outgoing Customer 1,626,483.25 3.49 Accounting Center years and incomings Outgoing Changzhou Power Supply Within 1 Customer 1,118,980.07 and 2.40 Bureau year incomings Outgoing Within 1 Changchai Property Co., Ltd. Customer 927,820.35 and 1.99 year incomings Total 12,492,322.41 26.78 (4) In terms of other receivables in the report period, no other related parties owed debts to the Company. 3. Long-term equity investment (1) Breakdown of long-term equity investment Accountin Change of Name of investee Initial investment g method Opening balance increase and Ending balance entities amount decrease Changchai Wanzhou Cost Diesel Engine Co., 21,000,000.00 21,000,000.00 21,000,000.00 method Ltd Changchai Benniu Cost Diesel Engine 25,339,800.00 25,339,800.00 25,339,800.00 method Fittings Co., Ltd Changzhou Cost Housheng 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 method Investment Co., Ltd. Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin Equity 12,294,546.00 20,007,887.47 20,007,887.47 Gasoline Engine method Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Equity Investment 2,500,000.00 0.00 0.00 method Management Co., Ltd. Cost Jiangsu Bank 38,000,000.00 38,000,000.00 38,000,000.00 method Lanzhou Northwest Cost 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 Vehicle Corporation method Cost Others 410,000.00 0.00 0.00 method Total 134,544,346.00 139,347,687.47 139,347,687.47 Continued: Invested unit Proportion of Proportion Explanation on differ of Impairment Impairment Cash dividend shareholding of voting proportion between provision provision in current in invested right in shareholding and voting withdrawn period units (%) invested right in invested units in current units (%) period Changchai Wanzhou 60 60 Diesel Engine Co., Ltd Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine Fittings 75 75 Co., Ltd Nanjing Changli Agro-engine Fitting 100 100 Market Co., Ltd Changzhou Housheng 100 100 Investment Co., Ltd. Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin 33 33 Gasoline Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Investment 25 25 44,182.50 0 Management Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Bank Lanzhou Northwest 5 5 Vehicle Corporation Others 410,000.00 Total 454,182.50 Notes: ① Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Investment Management Co., Ltd. was no longer involved in any production or operation in reality. The impairment provision was thus reduced to zero. ② Others: RMB 20,000 was invested to Changzhou Economic and Technology Development Company, RMB 100,000 was invested to Changzhou Tractor Plant, RMB 200,000 was invested to Industry Fund Fraternity of Changzhou Economic & Trade Commission, RMB 90,000 was invested to Beijing Project Machine Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.. The above four items were hard to take back fully withdrawn impairment provision. 4. Operating revenue and operating cost (1) Operating revenue Items Jan. –Jun. 2011 Jan. –Jun. 2010 Income from main 1,683,572,061.75 1,485,138,080.03 business Income from other 15,213,963.90 13,490,281.70 business Operating cost 1,576,529,249.38 1,315,285,655.58 (2) Main business classified according to products Jan. –Jun. 2011 Jan. –Jun. 2010 Products Operating income Operating cost Operating income Operating cost Diesels engines and 1,683,572,061.75 1,568,154,920.84 1,485,138,080.03 1,308,121,577.30 foundry fittings Total 1,683,572,061.75 1,568,154,920.84 1,485,138,080.03 1,308,121,577.30 (3) Operating revenue from the top five clients of the Company Proportion in operating revenues of Name of clients Operating revenue the Company (%) Shandong Wuzheng (Group) Co., Ltd 126,635,869.00 7.45 Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Machinery 6.41 Group Co., Ltd. 108,933,798.02 Dongfeng Motor Corporation 102,592,287.67 6.04 GOOD BROTHERS CO LTD1 60,660,918.93 3.57 Guangdong FODAY Automobile Co., LTD. 50,096,194.33 2.95 Total 448,919,067.95 26.43 5. Investment income (1) Breakdown of investment income Items Jan. –Jun. 2011 Jan. –Jun. 2010 Long-term equity investment income measured with cost method Long-term equity investment income measured with equity method Investment income from transaction financial 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 assets or financial assets available for sale held Income from disposal of long-term equity investment Investment income from disposal of transaction financial assets Total 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 (2) Long-term equity investment income measured with cost method Reasons for year-on-year Investee Jan. –Jun. 2011 Jan. –Jun. 2010 movements Dividend was not yet received Jiangsu Bank in the reporting period. Beiqi Foton Motor Dividend was received in the 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 Co., Ltd. reporting period. Total 10,115,000.00 6,502,500.00 6. Supplementary information to the Cash Flow Statement Supplementary information Jan. –Jun. 2011 Jan. –Jun. 2010 1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows generated from operating activities Net profit 34,656,754.91 60,468,787.12 Add: Provision for impairment of assets Depreciation of fixed assets 23,351,213.10 21,055,648.96 Amortization of intangible assets 1,178,945.43 1,292,726.52 Amortization of long-term deferred expense Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other long-term assets -156,658.31 -138,445.67 Loss on retirement of fixed assets Losses from variation of fair value Financial cost 1,339,506.77 1,095,665.07 Investment loss -10,115,000.00 -6,502,500.00 Credit item of deferred tax Debit item of deferred tax -37,506,975.00 -10,086,750.00 Decrease in inventory (increase: negative) 80,806,096.19 77,920,616.21 Decrease in accounts receivable from operating -90,425,683.45 activities -128,289,654.33 Increase in payables from operating activities -56,510,856.76 70,801,391.23 Other Net cash flows generated from operating activities -53,382,657.12 87,617,485.11 2. Investing and financing activities that do not involving cash receipts and payment: Conversion of debt into capital Convertible bond due within one year Fixed assets financed by finance leases 3. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents: Closing balance of cash 652,410,923.04 773,682,332.19 Less: Opening balance of cash 727,580,790.13 732,773,854.30 Add: closing balance of cash equivalents Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -75,169,867.09 40,908,477.89 Notes 10: Supplementary information 1. Statement on extraordinary gains and losses Items Amount Notes Of which: net income from Gains and losses from disposal of non-current assets 140,834.57 disposal of fixed assets was 140,834.57. Government subsidies recorded into the current profit and loss, except for those closely related with the normal 5,922,000.00 operation of the company and constantly received by the Company at a fixed amount or quantity according to certain standards of state policies Capital occupation fees charged on non-financial enterprises Profit or loss from changes in fair value of tradable financial Of which: Gain on fair value changes of transactional assets and liabilities held by the Company, and investment financial assets held was income from disposal of tradable financial assets and -66,665.37. -66,665.37 liabilities as well as available-for-sale financial assets, excluding the effective hedging businesses related with the normal operations of the company Some of the receivables for which impairment tests were Impairment provision reversal of accounts receivable for carried out separately and which bad-debt provisions are made individually bad-debt provisions were made at the full amount in previous years were recovered. Other non-operating income and expenses besides the above 563,723.17 items Income tax effects 992,126.39 Minority interests effects (after tax) 15,267.25 Total 5,552,498.74 Note: Extraordinary gains and losses items were listed at the amount before tax. 2. Return on equity (ROE) and earnings per share (EPS) Weighted average Earnings per share Profit in current period return on equity(%) Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributable to ordinary 1.87 0.07 0.07 shareholders of the Company Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company after 1.59 0.06 0.06 deducting non-recurring gains and losses 3. Abnormal movements of major items in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and explanation on reasons (1) Short-term borrowings The closing amount increased by 11.50 million over the opening amount, up 44.23%, which was mainly due to borrowings for expanding business. (2) Advances from customers The closing amount decreased by 35,496,200 over the opening amount, down 36.47%, which was mainly because deals involving some advances from customers at the end of the current period were concluded. (3) Payroll payable The closing amount decreased by 23,391,600 over the opening amount, down 45.43%, which was mainly because some salaries drawn in advance were paid. (4) Financial expense The amount for the current period decreased by 4,368,100 over the same period of last year, down 334.11%, which was mainly due to decrease of foreign exchange loss and increase of withheld sales-promotion expense. (5) Investment income The amount for the current period increased by 3,375,200 over the same period of last year, up 50.08%, which was mainly due to increase of the bonus from Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd.. (6) Non-operating income The amount for the current period increased by 3,018,500 over the same period of last year, up 50.44%, which was mainly due to state subsidies received. (7) Non-operating expense The amount for the current period decreased by 1,802,900 over the same period of last year, down 43.14%, which was mainly due to decrease of the loss on fixed asset disposal in the current period as compared with the same period of last year. VIII. Documents Available for Reference The following documents are available for reference: 1. Text of 2011 Semi-Annual Report carrying the signature of Chairman of the Board; 2. Accounting statements carrying the signatures and seals of the person-in-charge of the Company, the person-in-charge of accounting and the person-in-charge of the accounting agency; 3. Originals of all the Company’s documents and public notices ever disclosed on Securities Times and Ta Kung Pao designated by CSRC in the report period; 4. Articles of Association of the Company. The above-mentioned documents for reference are readily available in the Secretariat of the Board of Directors of the Company. This Semi-Annual Report was prepared both in Chinese and English. Should there be any difference in interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. Board of Directors Changchai Company, Limited 18 Aug. 2011