2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited CHANGCHAI COMPANY, LIMITED 2014 Semi-annual Report 21 August 2014 1 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section I. Important Reminders, Contents & Definition The Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee as well as all directors, supervisors and senior management staff of Changchai Company, Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) warrant that this report is factual, accurate and complete without any false record, misleading statement or material omission. And they shall be jointly and severally liable for that. Except for the follow directors, others are present the meeting of the Board for deliberating the semi-annual report of the Company in person. Name of director Position Reason for absence Name of authorized absent director Zhu Jianming Independent Director On business Shen Ningwu The Company plans not to distribute cash dividends or bonus shares or turn capital reserve into share capital. Mr. Xue Guojun, company principal, Mr. He Jianguang, chief of the accounting work, and Mr. Jiang He, chief of the accounting organ (chief of accounting), hereby confirm that the Financial Report enclosed in this report is factual, accurate and complete. English Translation for Reference Only. Should there be any discrepancy between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. 2 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Contents 2014 Semi-annual Report ..................................................................................................................1 Section I. Important Reminders, Contents & Definition ...............................................................2 Section II. Company Profile..............................................................................................................5 Section III. Highlights of Accounting Data & Financial Indicators ..............................................7 Section IV. Report of the Board of Directors...................................................................................9 Section V. Significant Events...........................................................................................................15 Section VI. Change in Shares & Shareholders ..............................................................................19 Section VII. Preferred Shares .........................................................................................................24 Section VIII. Directors, Supervisors & Senior Management Staff..............................................25 Section IX. Financial Report...........................................................................................................26 Section X. Documents Available for Reference ...........................................................................108 3 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Definition Refers Term Definition to Refers Company, the Company, Changchai Changchai Company, Limited to Refers Changchai Benniu Chuangzhou Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine Fittings Co., Ltd. to Refers Changchai Wanzhou Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., Ltd to Refers Housheng Investment Changzhou Housheng Investment Co., Ltd. to Refers Housheng Agricultural Equipment Changzhou Changchai Housheng Agricultural Equipment Co., Ltd. to Refers Chansun International Chansun International (Pte.) Ltd. to Fuji Robin Refers Changzhou Changchai Fuji Robin Gasoline Engine Co., Ltd. Refers Yuan, Ten thousand Yuan RMB Yuan, RMB Ten thousand to Refers Reporting period 1 Jan. 2014-30 Jun. 2014 to 4 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section II. Company Profile I. Basic information of the Company Stock abbreviation SCCA, SCCB Stock code 000570, 200570 Stock exchange listed with Shenzhen Stock Exchange Chinese name of the Company 常柴股份有限公司 Abbr. of the Chinese name of 苏常柴 the Company (if any) English name of the Company CHANGCHAI COMPANY,LIMITED (if any) Abbr. of the English name of CHANGCHAI CO.,LTD. the Company (if any) Legal representative of the Xue Guojun Company II. Contact information Company Secretary Securities Affairs Representative Name Shi Jianchun He Jianjiang 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Contact address Jiangsu, China Jiangsu, China Tel. (86)519-86610041 (86)519-68683155 Fax (86)519-86630954 (86)519-86630954 E-mail ccsjc@changchai.com cchjj@changchai.com III. Other information 1. Ways to contact the Company Did any change occur to the registered address, office address and their postal codes, website address and email address of the Company during the reporting period? □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The registered address, office address and their postal codes, website address and email address of the Company did not change during the reporting period. The said information can be found in the 2013 Annual Report. 5 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 2. About information disclosure and where this report is placed Did any change occur to information disclosure media and where this report is placed during the reporting period? □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The newspapers designated by the Company for information disclosure, the website designated by CSRC for disclosing this report and the location where this report is placed did not change during the reporting period. The said information can be found in the 2013 Annual Report. 3. Change of the registered information Did any change occur to the registered information during the reporting period? □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The registration date and place of the Company, its business license No., taxation registration No. and organizational code did not change during the reporting period. The said information can be found in the 2013 Annual Report. 6 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section III. Highlights of Accounting Data & Financial Indicators I. Major accounting data and financial indicators Does the Company adjust retrospectively or restate accounting data of previous years due to change of any accounting policy or correction of any accounting error? □ Yes √ No Reporting period Same period of last year YoY +/- (%) Operating revenues (RMB Yuan) 1,339,876,201.72 1,597,702,698.46 -16.14% Net profit attributable to shareholders of 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 -13.95% the Company (RMB Yuan) Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company after extraordinary gains and 33,519,687.43 40,197,891.46 -16.61% losses (RMB Yuan) Net cash flows from operating activities -30,355,787.85 86,671,315.58 —— (RMB Yuan) Basic EPS (RMB Yuan/share) 0.06 0.07 -14.29% Diluted EPS (RMB Yuan/share) 0.06 0.07 -14.29% Weighted average ROE (%) 1.88% 2.20% -0.32% As at the end of the As at the end of last year +/- (%) reporting period Total assets (RMB Yuan) 3,010,826,659.91 3,042,349,320.63 -1.04% Net assets attributable to shareholders of 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 1.40% the Company (RMB Yuan) II. Differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards 1. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under international and Chinese accounting standards √Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Net assets attributable to shareholders of the Company Company Reporting period Same period of last year Closing amount Opening amount According to Chinese 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 accounting standards Items and amounts adjusted according to international accounting standards 7 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited According to international 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 accounting standards 2. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No difference. 3. Explain reasons for the differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards □ Applicable √ Inapplicable III. Items and amounts of extraordinary gains and losses √Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Item Amount Explanation Gains/losses on the disposal of non-current assets (including the Net gain on disposal of fixed 158,173.02 offset part of asset impairment provisions) assets Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or granted at 5,516,500.00 certain quotas or amounts according to the country’s unified standards Gains and losses on change in fair value from tradable financial assets and tradable financial liabilities, as well as investment income from disposal of tradable financial assets and tradable 843,260.06 financial liabilities and financial assets available for sales except for effective hedging related with normal businesses of the Company Non-operating income and expenses other than the above -5,375,774.98 Less: Income tax effects 351,245.37 Minority interests effects (after tax) 7,169.67 Total 783,743.06 -- Explain the reasons if the Company classifies an item as an extraordinary gain/loss according to the definition in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Extraordinary Gains and Losses, or classifies any extraordinary gain/loss item mentioned in the said explanatory announcement as a recurrent gain/loss item □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 8 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section IV. Report of the Board of Directors I. Overview For the first half of 2014, the Company totally sold 537,900 units of various diesel engines and generator sets, down 18% over the same period of last year, including 459,100 units of single-cylinder diesel engines (a year-on-year decrease of 19.63%), 73,100 units of multi-cylinder diesel engines (a year-on-year decrease of 16.36%), it achieved a sales income of RMB 1,339,876,200, down 16.14% from the same period of last year; and net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company of RMB 34.3034 million, down 13.95% on the year-on-year basis. In the reporting period, competition in the diesel engine market became fiercer. We vigorously expanded markets at home and abroad and maintained a stable development. Affected by the weak national economy, the decreasing market demand brought down the production and sales volume of our single-cylinder diesel engines as compared with the same period of last year, but we managed to maintain the first place in the industry. Meanwhile, affected by the international emission restrictions, the market share of multi-cylinder diesel engines for automobile decreased while that for agricultural machinery remained stable. In the first half of 2014, our sales volume and income both decreased year on year. The prices of raw and auxiliary materials dropped slightly. We integrated production resources with great effort, optimized management and strictly controlled the component cost. As a result, the gross profit rate of products was higher than the same period of last year. The profits achieved in the reporting period decreased to some extent when compared with the same period of last year. II. Main business analysis YoY change of major financial data: Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Same period of last year YoY +/-% Main reasons for change Operating revenues 1,339,876,201.72 1,597,702,698.46 -16.14% Operating costs 1,185,484,758.63 1,432,960,897.52 -17.27% Selling expenses 58,523,814.07 64,200,737.85 -8.84% Administrative expenses 62,882,576.84 74,097,146.15 -15.13% Financial expenses -7,132,562.78 -7,612,793.48 —— Income tax expenses 7,094,145.06 7,353,641.41 -3.53% R&D inputs 35,653,949.24 45,560,408.57 -21.74% Net cash flows from -30,355,787.85 86,671,315.58 —— operating activities Net cash flows from -95,192,599.69 -60,088,551.71 —— investing activities Net cash flows from -8,974,014.89 8,601,215.59 —— 9 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited financing activities Net increase in cash and -134,484,653.68 35,138,596.34 —— cash equivalents Major changes to the profit structure or sources of the Company during the reporting period: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No major changes occurred to the profit structure or sources of the Company during the reporting period. Reporting period progress of the future development planning in the disclosed documents of the Company such as share-soliciting prospectuses, offering prospectuses, asset reorganization reports, etc.: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable III. Breakdown of main business Unit: RMB Yuan Increase/decrease Increase/decrease Increase/decrease Operating of operating Operating costs Gross profit rate of operating costs of gross profit revenues revenues over last over last year rate over last year year Classified by industry: Internal combustion 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 11.18% -16.29% -17.38% 1.17% engine Classified by product: Diesel engines 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 11.18% -16.29% -17.38% 1.17% Classified by region: Domestic 1,222,784,580.13 1,077,313,685.36 11.90% -16.40% -17.57% 1.25% Overseas 104,114,168.03 101,188,559.91 2.81% -15.06% -15.28% 0.25% V. Core competitiveness analysis 1. Brand advantage Incorporated in 1913, the Company has a history over 100 years, with its diesel engines well received both at home and abroad. The trademark of “Changchai” was the first among the production goods in the country to be recognized as a “Famous Trademark of China”. In 2005, the single-cylinder diesel engines of the Company were among the first to be titled as “Brandname Products of China”. For decades, the Company developed in a sound manner and cultivated the “Changchai” brand, a famous small diesel engine brand of China with independent intellectual property rights 2. Product advantage 10 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Currently, the Company is mainly engaged in small power single-cylinder and multi-cylinder diesel engines. It has a complete product range, a wide power level coverage, a high reputation and intellectual property rights for its main products. It owns a state-level technical center, a post doctoral scientific research station and Jiangsu Small-and Medium-Power Internal Combustion Engine Engineering Research Center. Quite a few of its multi-cylinder diesel engines have passed the European Union EC certification and the America EPA certification. Besides, it has the capability to develop and put into pass production products meeting the national emission standard III and IV. 3. Sales network advantage The Company has built up a sales service network covering the whole country. With 11 marketing units, 31 sales service centers, over 400 service locations and 600 cooperation maintenance stations, the service network covering the major cities and the countryside, the Company is able to provide quality, efficient and timely services for its customers. VI. Investment analysis 1. Investments in equities of external parties (1) Investments in external parties √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Investments in external parties Investment amount in the reporting period Investment amount in the same period of +/- (RMB Yuan) last year (RMB Yuan) 22,600,000.00 0.00 Particulars about investees Proportion of the Company’s investment in Name of investee Main business the investee’s total equity interests (%) Changzhou Changchai Benniu Diesel Engine parts 100.00% Engine Fittings Co., Ltd. (2) Equity-holdings in financial enterprises √Applicable □ Inapplicable Gain/loss Initial Opening Closing Closing in the Opening Closing Enterprise Enterprise investment equity-hol equity-hol book value reporting Accountin Equity equity-hol equity-hol name variety cost (RMB dings dings (RMB period g title source ding ratio ding ratio Yuan) (share) (share) Yuan) (RMB Yuan) Bank of Commerci 38,000,000 38,000,000 Long-term Promoter’s 38,000,000 0.42% 38,000,000 0.42% 0.00 Jiangsu al bank .00 .00 equity shares 11 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Co., Ltd. investment 38,000,000 38,000,000 Total 38,000,000 -- 38,000,000 -- 0.00 -- -- .00 .00 (3) Investment in securities □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company did not invest in any securities in the reporting period. 2. Analysis to main subsidiaries and shareholding companies √Applicable □ Inapplicable Particulars about main subsidiaries and shareholding companies: Unit: RMB Yuan Main Company Company Registered Operating Operating Industry products/ser Total assets Net assets Net profit name variety capital revenues profit vices Production Machinery Changchai of diesel 55063000.0 162,664,13 109,532,92 79,188,166. -2,179,71 Subsidiary manufactur -1,259,462.22 Benniu engine 0 3.05 5.14 57 4.95 e fittings Machinery Assembly Changchai 35000000.0 122,006,21 55,489,015. 53,566,101. 2,610,661 Subsidiary manufactur of diesel 2,219,040.58 Wanzhou 0 8.60 32 77 .23 e engines External investment Housheng 30000000.0 33,010,712. 32,325,832. 536,107.3 Subsidiary Service and 95,000.00 402,079.67 Investment 0 97 94 3 consulting service Agricultural machinery Housheng Machinery product of 10000000.0 9,499,948.0 9,432,846.7 -567,537. Agricultural Subsidiary manufactur 0.00 -567,537.47 rice 0 2 6 47 Equipment e transplanter etc. Sales of Changchai USD 1,038,402.0 1,038,402.0 -20,969.1 Subsidiary Trade diesel 0.00 -20,716.71 Chansun 200000.00 7 7 1 engines Machinery Assembly Shareholding USD 102,073,78 61,115,476. 107,292,42 2,490,029 Fuji Robin manufactur of gasoline 1,859,980.81 company 4500000.00 7.96 29 3.90 .40 e engines 12 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 3. Significant projects invested with non-raised funds □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No significant projects of investments with non-raised funds during the reporting period. VI. Predict the operating results of Jan.-Sep. 2014 Warning of possible loss or considerable YoY change of the accumulated net profit made during the period-begin to the end of the next reporting period according to prediction, as well as explanations on the reasons: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable VII. Explanation by the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee about the “non-standard audit report” issued by the CPAs firm for the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable VIII. Explanation by the Board of Directors about the “non-standard audit report” for last year □ Applicable √ Inapplicable IX. Implementation of profit allocation during the reporting period Profit allocation plan implemented during the reporting period, especially execution and adjustment of the cash dividend plan and the plan for turning capital reserve into share capital: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable On 14 May 2014, the Y2013 Annual General Meeting of the Company reviewed and approved the Y2013 Equity Distribution Proposal as: based on the current share capital of 561,374,326 shares, the Company distributed the cash (tax including) of RMB 0.15 Yuan for every 10 shares to the whole shareholders. On 12 Jun. 2014, the Company disclosed Y2013 Implementation Announcement on Equity Distribution. The register date of the A share equity of the equity distribution was: 18 Jun. 2014, the date of ex-right and ex-interest was: 19 Jun. 2014; the last trading date of B share was: 18 Jun. 2014, and the equity register date was 23 Jun. 2014 as well as the date of ex-right and ex-interest was: 19 Jun. 2014. Y2013 profits distribution had completed the execution. Special explanation of the cash dividend policy Whether conformed with the regulations of the Articles of association or the requirements of the resolutions of the Yes shareholders’ meeting: Whether the dividend standard and the proportion were definite Yes and clear: Whether the relevant decision-making process and the system Yes were complete: Whether the independent director acted dutifully and exerted the Yes 13 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited proper function: Whether the medium and small shareholders had the chances to fully express their suggestions and appeals, of which their legal Yes interest had gained fully protection: Whether the conditions and the process met the regulations and was transparent of the adjustment or altered of the cash dividend Yes policy: X. Preplan for profit distribution and turning capital reserve into share capital for the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company planed not to distribute cash dividends or bonus shares or turn capital reserve into share capital for the reporting period. XI. Researches, visits and interviews received in the reporting period √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Main discussion and Time Place Way of reception Visitor type Visitor materials provided by the Company Influence of the http://irm.cninfo.co 7 Jan. 2014 Other Individual Individual investor state-owned assets reform m.cn/szse/ on the Company Telephone The operation situation and 18 Apr. 2014 The Company Individual Individual investor communication the future development Telephone The operation situation and 28 Apr. 2014 The Company Individual Individual investor communication the future development http://irm.cninfo.co The operation situation and 11 Jun. 2014 Other Individual Individual investor m.cn/szse/ the future development Telephone The operation situation and 23 Jun. 2014 The Company Individual Individual investor communication the future development 14 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section V. Significant Events I. Corporate governance In the reporting period, the Company was strictly in line with laws, statutes such as Company Law, Securities Laws, Code of Corporate Governance of Listed Companies, Guide Opinion on Establishment of Independent Director System by Listed Companies and Guidelines on Internal Controls of Listed Companies and so on, continuously perfected corporate governance, established and accomplished internal management and control system, consistently and deeply put forward corporate governance activities, so as to further normalized operation of the Company, raising corporate governance level, laying a guard for steady and healthy development of the Company, protect legal rights and interests of the Company and all shareholders. According to each law and regulation and the traits of the industry, operation mode and self business,the Company formulated or revised a whole set of internal control system throughout routine operation management as well as formed the normative documents such as Internal Control Manual of Suzhou Changchai and Assemble of Internal Control System of Suzhou Changzhou. The content was a series of administration system, process and standard including each operation aspect and level such as purchase, sales, finance, assets, human resources, internal audit supervision, which ensured all kinds of work had rules to follow. There is not discrepancy between the corporate governance and Company Law, relevant regulations of CSRC. II. Significant lawsuits or arbitrations √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Amount involved in Forming the Trial result and Enforcement on Basic information Progress of the lawsuit estimated influence of the the judgment of Disclosure Disclosure of the lawsuit the lawsuit (arbitration) liabilities or lawsuit the lawsuit date index (arbitration) (arbitration) (RMB Ten not? (arbitration) (arbitration) thousand) About the lawsuit case of Shandong Hongli Group Co., Ltd., the accused company owed Judged for Under the accumulatively the second compulsory RMB 14.36 trial and no execution by the million to the 1,436 No progress of court and in the Company. The the process of Company sued to reporting liquidation and Changzhou period bankruptcy Intermediate People’s Court in 2001 and sued for compulsory 15 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited execution in April, 2002. Currently, the defendant has started the bankruptcy procedure. About the lawsuit case of Beijing Baic Changsheng Automobile Co., Ltd., the accused company owed accumulatively RMB 8.0636 million to the Company. According to the paper of civil mediation issued by the people's Had court of Beijing mediated. Shunyi on 31 Oct. Up the end 2013, the of the http//www.cn Company will reporting info.com.cn. amortize the period, Baic 806.36 No 30 Aug. 2013 Announceme arrears of RMB Changsheng nt No.: 2013 8.0636 million. If had paid -015, 019 Baic Changsheng RMB 1.5 failed to execute million to the reconciliation the agreement on time, Company. the Company should applied for the compulsory execution of the whole unpaid accounts at one time and the Baic Changsheng should pay for the otherwise liquidated damages of RMB 40,000 and the interests of 16 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited the overdue payment. III. Asset transactions 1. Purchase of assets √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Relationsh ip between Ratio of the the net transaction Influence Influence profit party and Transactio Asset Transactio Related-pa on the on the contribute the Disclosure n party or acquired n price Progress rty Disclosure Company’ Company’ d by the Company date (note ultimate or bought (RMB Ten (note 2) transaction index s operation s gain/loss asset to the (applicable 5) controller in thousand) or not (note 3) (note 4) Company for to the total related-par profit ty transaction s) Changchai Benniu Company was the production base of significant 15.34% accessories equity of and Changzho http//www developme u .cninfo.co Equities nt base of Qiang Changchai 4 Jun. m.cn. 2,260 all new No Jinlong Benniu 2014 Announce transferred products Diesel ment No.: parts, and Engine 2014-011 purchased Fittings the Co., Ltd. minority’s equity was for further improves the products quality of 17 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Changchai Benniu Company in order to strengthen the main business of diesel engine of the Company. 2. Sale of assets □ Applicable √ Inapplicable There was no sale of assets by the Company during the reporting period. 3. Business combination □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No business combination occurred to the Company during the reporting period. IV. Occupation of the Company’s funds for non-operating purposes by the controlling shareholder and its related parties □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The controlling shareholder or its related parties did not occupy the Company’s funds for non-operating purposes during the reporting period. V. Engagement and disengagement of the CPAs firm Has the semi-annual financial report been audited? □ Yes √ No 18 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section VI. Change in Shares & Shareholders I. Change in shares Unit: Share Before the change Increase/decrease (+, -) After the change Capitalizat Percentag New Bonus ion of Percentag Number Other Subtotal Number e shares shares capital e reserve I. Shares subject to 0 0.00% 0 0.00% moratorium 1. Shares held by the State 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 2. Shares held by 0 0.00% 0 0.00% state-owned corporation 3. Other shares held by 0 0.00% 0 0.00% domestic investors Including: shares held by domestic 0 0.00% 0 0.00% non-state-owned corporation Shares held by domestic 0 0.00% 0 0.00% natural person 4. Shares held by foreign 0 0.00% 0 0.00% investors Including: shares held 0 0.00% 0 0.00% by foreign corporation Shares held by foreign 0 0.00% 0 0.00% natural person II. Shares not subject to 561,374,3 561,374,3 100.00% 100.00% trading moratorium 26 26 411,374,3 411,374,3 1. RMB ordinary shares 73.28% 73.28% 26 26 2. Domestically listed 150,000,0 150,000,0 26.72% 26.72% foreign shares 00 00 3. Overseas listed foreign 0 0.00% 0 0.00% shares 19 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 4. Others 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 561,374,3 561,374,3 III. Total shares 100.00% 100.00% 26 26 Reasons for changes in shares □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Approval of share changes □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Transfer of share ownership □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Effects of changes in shares on the basic EPS, diluted EPS, net assets per share attributable to common shareholders of the Company and other financial indexes over the last year and the last reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Other contents that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulatory authorities to disclose □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Change of the total shares, shareholder structure, asset structure and liability structure □ Applicable √ Inapplicable II. Total number of shareholders and their shareholding Unit: Share Total number of preferred share Total number of common holders who had resumed their shareholders at the end of the 66,476 0 voting right at the end of the reporting period reporting period Particulars about shares held by shareholders or the top 10 shareholders with a shareholding percentage over 5% Increase Number Pledged or frozen shares Number /decreas of Total shares of Name of Nature of Shareholding e during non-trad held at the tradable Number of shareholder shareholder percentage (%) the able Status of shares period-end shares shares reportin shares held g period held State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration On behalf of the 168,497 Commission of 30.02% 168,497,736 State ,736 Changzhou Municipal People’s Government BNP PARIBAS Foreign corporation 2.71% 15,199,417 15,199, 20 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited WEALTH MANAGEMENT 417 HONG KONG BRANCH China Foreign Economic Relations And 6,458,0 Trade Trust Co., Other 1.15% 6,458,000 00 Ltd.-New share + Interest Arbitrage 5,040,0 Wang Yuanquan Domestic individual 0.90% 5,040,000 00 Chang Xin Asset -Industrial Bank - Block trade 4,812,1 Other 0.86% 4,812,165 No. 1 Asset 65 Management Plan ING ASIA 4,489,9 PRIVATE BANK Foreign corporation 0.80% 4,489,901 01 LIMITED Chang Xin Asset -Industrial Bank - Block trade 4,369,9 Other 0.78% 4,369,939 No. 3 Asset 39 Management Plan Nature Asset - Shanghai Bank- Nature Takewin Flexible 3,860,0 Other 0.69% 3,860,000 Configuration 00 No. 6 Asset Management Plan Zhonghai Trust Co., Ltd.– Zhonghai Jufa - 3,755,6 Other 0.67% 3,755,642 new share agreed 42 purchase 1 money trust 21 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Nature Asset - Bank of Communication - Nature Takewin Flexible 3,580,0 Other 0.64% 3,580,000 Configuration 00 Grading No. 2 Asset Management Plan It is unknown whether there was any associated relationship among the top ten tradable Explanation on associated relationship shareholders and among the top ten shareholders not subject to trading moratorium, or or/and persons acting in concert among whether they are persons acting in concert as described by Measures for the Administrative the above-mentioned shareholders: of Disclosure of Shareholder Equity Changes. Particulars about shares held by the top ten shareholders holding shares not subject to trading moratorium Type of shares Name of shareholder Number of tradable shares held at the period-end Type Number State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of RMB ordinary 168,497,736 168,497,736 Changzhou Municipal People’s share Government BNP PARIBAS WEALTH Domestically MANAGEMENT HONG KONG 15,199,417 listed foreign 15,199,417 BRANCH shares China Foreign Economic Relations RMB ordinary And Trade Trust Co., Ltd.-New share 6,458,000 6,458,000 share +Interest Arbitrage RMB ordinary Wang Yuanquan 5,040,000 5,040,000 share Chang Xin Asset-Industrial Bank- RMB ordinary Block trade No. 1 Asset Management 4,812,165 4,812,165 share Plan Domestically ING ASIA PRIVATE BANK 4,489,901 listed foreign 4,489,901 LIMITED shares Chang Xin Asset-Industrial Bank- RMB ordinary Block trade No. 3 Asset Management 4,369,939 4,369,939 share Plan Nature Asset - Shanghai Bank - RMB ordinary 3,860,000 3,860,000 Nature Takewin Flexible Configuration share 22 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited No. 6 Asset Management Plan Zhonghai Trust Co., Ltd.– Zhonghai RMB ordinary Jufa - new share agreed purchase 1 3,755,642 3,755,642 share money trust Nature Asset - Bank of Communication - Nature Takewin RMB ordinary 3,580,000 3,580,000 Flexible Configuration Grading No. 2 share Asset Management Plan Explanation on associated relationship or/and persons acting in concert among It is unknown whether there was any associated relationship among the top ten tradable the top ten tradable shareholders and shareholders and among the top ten shareholders not subject to trading moratorium, or between the top ten tradable whether they are persons acting in concert as described by Measures for the Administrative shareholders and the top ten of Disclosure of Shareholder Equity Changes. shareholders Because the shareholder--Mr. Wang Yuanquan had participated in the financing and Explanation on the top 10 sharehold securities loans business during the reporting period, he held the shares of the Company of ers participating in the financing an 5,040,000 shares through the securities guarantee account of the customer credit d securities loans business (if any) transactions provided by China Securities Co., Ltd with the proportion of the share holding of 0.90%. Did any shareholder of the Company carry out an agreed buy-back in the reporting period? □ Yes √ No No shareholder of the Company carried out any agreed buy-back in the reporting period. III. Change of the controlling shareholder or the actual controller Change of the controlling shareholder in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The controlling shareholder of the Company did not change in the reporting period. Change of the actual controller in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The actual controller of the Company did not change in the reporting period. IV. Any shareholding increase plan proposed or implemented by any shareholder or its act-in-concert party during the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable To the best knowledge of the Company, no shareholder or its act-in-concert party proposed or implemented any shareholding increase plan during the reporting period. 23 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section VII. Preferred Shares I. Issuance and listing of preferred shares in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable II. Number of preferred share holder and their shareholdings □ Applicable √ Inapplicable III. Buy-back or conversion of preferred shares 1. Buy-back of preferred shares □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 2. Conversion of preferred shares □ Applicable √ Inapplicable IV. Resumption and exercise of voting rights of preferred shares □ Applicable √ Inapplicable V. Accounting policies adopted for preferred shares and reasons □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 24 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section VIII. Directors, Supervisors & Senior Management Staff I. Change of shareholdings of directors, supervisors and senior management staff □ Applicable √ Inapplicable There was no change in the shareholdings of directors, supervisors and senior management staff in the reporting period. For details, please refer to the 2013 Annual Report. II. Change of directors, supervisors and senior management staff □ Applicable √ Inapplicable There was no change of the directors, supervisors and senior management staff. For details, please refer to the 2013 Annual Report. 25 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section IX. Financial Report I. Audit report Has this semi-annual report been audited? □ Yes √ No The semi-annual financial report has not been audited. II. Financial statements Currency unit for the statements in the notes to these financial statements: RMB Yuan 1. Consolidated balance sheet Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance Current Assets: Monetary funds 551,913,952.63 688,297,469.30 Settlement reserves Intra-group lendings Transactional financial assets Notes receivable 199,453,958.43 257,845,729.93 Accounts receivable 509,084,231.25 317,295,375.34 Accounts paid in advance 5,729,029.03 14,659,048.00 Premiums receivable Reinsurance premiums receivable Receivable reinsurance contract reserves Interest receivable Dividend receivable Other accounts receivable 21,924,873.94 12,723,300.47 Financial assets purchased under agreements to resell Inventories 439,182,789.99 473,238,876.29 Non-current assets due within 1 year Other current assets 26 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Total current assets 1,727,288,835.27 1,764,059,799.33 Non-current assets: Loans by mandate and advances granted Available-for-sale financial assets 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 Held-to-maturity investments Long-term accounts receivable Long-term equity investment 65,362,119.40 64,748,325.73 Investing property 60,593,541.23 61,697,711.63 Fixed assets 603,448,947.19 619,468,246.18 Construction in progress 99,655,302.07 78,207,347.80 Engineering materials Disposal of fixed assets Production biological assets Oil-gas assets Intangible assets 84,529,924.49 84,217,899.70 R&D expense Goodwill Long-term deferred expenses Deferred income tax assets 1,195,990.26 1,195,990.26 Other non-current assets Total of non-current assets 1,283,537,824.64 1,278,289,521.30 Total assets 3,010,826,659.91 3,042,349,320.63 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Borrowings from Central Bank Customer bank deposits and due to banks and other financial institutions Intra-group borrowings Transactional financial liabilities Notes payable 248,110,000.00 246,300,000.00 Accounts payable 499,234,937.72 577,327,834.60 Accounts received in advance 47,940,584.35 38,090,958.80 Financial assets sold for repurchase Handling charges and commissions 27 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited payable Employee’s compensation payable 26,724,757.17 57,122,045.12 Tax payable -14,227,020.07 -23,761,875.83 Interest payable Dividend payable 3,891,433.83 3,891,433.83 Other accounts payable 207,856,766.31 174,454,382.17 Reinsurance premiums payable Insurance contract reserves Payables for acting trading of securities Payables for acting underwriting of securities Non-current liabilities due within 1 year Other current liabilities 1,913,733.67 1,939,407.40 Total current liabilities 1,051,445,192.98 1,105,364,186.09 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Long-term payables Specific payables Estimated liabilities Deferred income tax liabilities 49,031,625.00 49,031,925.00 Other non-current liabilities 58,078,566.13 61,894,052.94 Total non-current liabilities 107,110,191.13 110,925,977.94 Total liabilities 1,158,555,384.11 1,216,290,164.03 Owners’ equity (or shareholders’ equity) Paid-up capital (or share capital) 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 Capital reserves 448,862,029.25 448,863,729.25 Less: Treasury stock Specific reserves 6,996,256.56 6,996,256.56 Surplus reserves 289,629,574.39 289,629,574.39 Provisions for general risks Retained profits 528,109,322.52 502,779,906.92 28 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Foreign exchange difference -28,981.92 -66,730.67 Total equity attributable to owners of 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 the Company Minority interests 17,328,749.00 16,482,094.15 Total owners’ (or shareholders’) equity 1,852,271,275.80 1,826,059,156.60 Total liabilities and owners’ (or 3,010,826,659.91 3,042,349,320.63 shareholders’) equity Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 2. Balance sheet of the Company Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance Current Assets: Monetary funds 528,728,310.29 649,755,641.89 Transactional financial assets Notes receivable 198,565,162.77 257,695,729.93 Accounts receivable 471,025,279.62 287,405,670.66 Accounts paid in advance 5,532,294.55 10,821,513.13 Interest receivable Dividend receivable Other accounts receivable 8,547,562.96 10,397,443.72 Inventories 350,183,100.57 401,992,702.79 Non-current assets due within 1 year Other current assets Total current assets 1,562,581,710.76 1,618,068,702.12 Non-current assets: Available-for-sale financial assets 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 Held-to-maturity investments Long-term accounts receivable Long-term equity investment 213,907,059.40 188,666,565.73 Investing property 60,593,541.23 61,697,711.63 Fixed assets 481,710,036.56 496,473,706.65 29 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Construction in progress 99,192,866.18 77,785,739.64 Engineering materials Disposal of fixed assets Production biological assets Oil-gas assets Intangible assets 82,501,569.54 82,161,279.41 R&D expense Goodwill Long-term deferred expenses Deferred income tax assets 1,195,990.26 1,195,990.26 Other non-current assets Total of non-current assets 1,307,853,063.17 1,276,734,993.32 Total assets 2,870,434,773.93 2,894,803,695.44 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings Transactional financial liabilities Notes payable 241,110,000.00 239,300,000.00 Accounts payable 470,735,552.20 534,436,105.73 Accounts received in advance 47,440,608.47 48,173,277.25 Employee’s compensation payable 23,937,402.26 52,616,431.17 Tax payable -5,707,452.98 -16,220,685.07 Interest payable Dividend payable 3,243,179.97 3,243,179.97 Other accounts payable 199,592,133.09 167,758,011.92 Non-current liabilities due within 1 year Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 980,351,423.01 1,029,306,320.97 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Long-term payables Specific payables Estimated liabilities 30 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Deferred income tax liabilities 49,031,625.00 49,031,925.00 Other non-current liabilities 58,078,566.13 61,894,052.94 Total non-current liabilities 107,110,191.13 110,925,977.94 Total liabilities 1,087,461,614.14 1,140,232,298.91 Owners’ equity (or shareholders’ equity) Paid-up capital (or share capital) 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 Capital reserves 460,890,184.95 460,891,884.95 Less: Treasury stock Specific reserves 6,996,256.56 6,996,256.56 Surplus reserves 289,629,574.39 289,629,574.39 Provision for general risks Retained profits 464,082,817.89 435,679,354.63 Foreign exchange difference Total owners’ (or shareholders’) equity 1,782,973,159.79 1,754,571,396.53 Total liabilities and owners’ (or 2,870,434,773.93 2,894,803,695.44 shareholders’) equity Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 3. Consolidated income statement Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Jan.-Jun. 2014 Jan.-Jun. 2013 I. Total operating revenues 1,339,876,201.72 1,597,702,698.46 Including: Sales income 1,339,876,201.72 1,597,702,698.46 Interest income Premium income Handling charge and commission income II. Total operating cost 1,300,717,656.51 1,562,568,115.06 Including: Cost of sales 1,185,484,758.63 1,432,960,897.52 Interest expenses Handling charge and 31 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited commission expenses Surrenders Net claims paid Net amount withdrawn for the insurance contract reserve Expenditure on policy dividends Reinsurance premium Taxes and associate charges 315,287.40 277,350.13 Selling and distribution expenses 58,523,814.07 64,200,737.85 Administrative expenses 62,882,576.84 74,097,146.15 Financial expenses -7,132,562.78 -7,612,793.48 Asset impairment loss 643,782.35 -1,355,223.11 Add: Gain/(loss) from change in fair value (“-” means loss) Gain/(loss) from investment (“-” 1,472,670.17 12,352,806.80 means loss) Including: share of profits in associates and joint ventures Foreign exchange gains (“-” means loss) III. Business profit (“-” means loss) 40,631,215.38 47,487,390.20 Add: non-operating income 7,218,462.62 2,444,279.30 Less: non-operating expense 5,605,447.60 2,709,230.25 Including: loss from non-current asset 61,479.60 17,207.16 disposal IV. Total profit (“-” means loss) 42,244,230.40 47,222,439.25 Less: Income tax expense 7,094,145.06 7,353,641.41 V. Net profit (“-” means loss) 35,150,085.34 39,868,797.84 Including: Net profit achieved by combined parties before the combinations Attributable to owners of the 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 Company Minority shareholders’ income 846,654.85 3,600.68 VI. Earnings per share -- -- (I) Basic earnings per share 0.06 0.07 32 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (II) Diluted earnings per share 0.06 0.07 VII. Other comprehensive incomes 36,048.75 -100,140,108.12 VIII. Total comprehensive incomes 35,186,134.09 -60,271,310.28 Attributable to owners of the 34,339,479.24 -60,274,910.96 Company Attributable to minority 846,654.85 3,600.68 shareholders Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 4. Income statement of the Company Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Jan.-Jun. 2014 Jan.-Jun. 2013 I. Total sales 1,354,997,514.11 1,611,325,164.28 Less: cost of sales 1,212,418,726.32 1,459,842,700.85 Business taxes and surcharges Distribution expenses 55,680,402.73 61,139,755.87 Administrative expenses 55,405,434.27 66,196,199.72 Financial costs -8,790,528.16 -8,792,831.94 Impairment loss 643,782.35 -1,355,223.11 Add: gain/(loss) from change in fair value (“-” means loss) Gain/(loss) from investment (“-” means 3,060,393.67 12,133,439.60 loss) Including: income form investment on associates and joint ventures II. Business profit (“-” means loss) 42,700,090.27 46,428,002.49 Add: non-business income 6,216,359.80 1,172,586.26 Less: non-business expense 5,559,301.31 2,709,116.75 Including: loss from non-current asset 61,479.60 17,207.16 disposal III. Total profit (“-” means loss) 43,357,148.76 44,891,472.00 Less: income tax expense 6,533,070.61 6,922,380.50 IV. Net profit (“-” means loss) 36,824,078.15 37,969,091.50 33 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited V. Earnings per share -- -- (I) Basic earnings per share 0.07 (II) Diluted earnings per share 0.07 VI. Other comprehensive income -1,700.00 -100,094,725.00 VII. Total comprehensive income 36,822,378.15 -62,125,633.50 Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 5. Consolidated cash flow statement Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Jan.-Jun. 2014 Jan.-Jun. 2013 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sale of 1,394,839,795.50 1,616,369,972.24 commodities and rendering of service Net increase of deposits from customers and dues from banks Net increase of loans from the central bank Net increase of funds borrowed from other financial institutions Cash received from premium of original insurance contracts Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase of deposits of policy holders and investment fund Net increase of disposal of tradable financial assets Cash received from interest, handling charges and commissions Net increase of intra-group borrowings Net increase of funds in repurchase business Tax refunds received 19,215,031.04 23,964,783.80 34 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Other cash received relating to 18,014,958.47 24,647,890.64 operating activities Subtotal of cash inflows from operating 1,432,069,785.01 1,664,982,646.68 activities Cash paid for goods and services 1,252,794,264.51 1,356,780,835.29 Net increase of customer lendings and advances Net increase of funds deposited in the central bank and amount due from banks Cash for paying claims of the original insurance contracts Cash for paying interest, handling charges and commissions Cash for paying policy dividends Cash paid to and for employees 145,777,445.78 157,035,563.67 Various taxes paid 26,373,319.83 21,549,567.29 Other cash payment relating to 37,480,542.74 42,945,364.85 operating activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 1,462,425,572.86 1,578,311,331.10 operating activities Net cash flows from operating activities -30,355,787.85 86,671,315.58 II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash received from withdrawal of 0.00 investments Cash received from return on 1,472,670.17 11,779,367.20 investments Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other 158,173.02 286,693.11 long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other business units Other cash received relating to 20,000.00 5,000,000.00 investing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 1,650,843.19 17,066,060.31 investing activities Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, 61,493,442.88 56,154,612.02 intangible assets and other long-term 35 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited assets Cash paid for investment 0.00 Net increase of pledged loans Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries 23,850,000.00 and other business units Other cash payments relating to 11,500,000.00 21,000,000.00 investing activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 96,843,442.88 77,154,612.02 investing activities Net cash flows from investing activities -95,192,599.69 -60,088,551.71 III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Cash received from capital contributions Including: Cash received from minority shareholder investments by subsidiaries Cash received from borrowings 20,500,000.00 Cash received from issuance of bonds Other cash received relating to 4,955.77 financing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from financing 0.00 20,504,955.77 activities Repayment of borrowings 10,500,000.00 Cash paid for interest expenses and 8,974,014.89 1,403,740.18 distribution of dividends or profit Including: dividends or profit paid 553,400.00 by subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash payments relating to financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 8,974,014.89 11,903,740.18 financing activities Net cash flows from financing activities -8,974,014.89 8,601,215.59 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate 37,748.75 -45,383.12 changes on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -134,484,653.68 35,138,596.34 equivalents 36 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Add: Opening balance of cash and 610,882,216.18 637,004,823.27 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 476,397,562.50 672,143,419.61 equivalents Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 6. Cash flow statement of the Company Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Jan.-Jun. 2014 Jan.-Jun. 2013 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sale of 1,396,130,314.62 1,611,461,476.63 commodities and rendering of service Tax refunds received 19,215,031.04 23,964,783.80 Other cash received relating to 16,849,880.76 20,158,573.47 operating activities Subtotal of cash inflows from operating 1,432,195,226.42 1,655,584,833.90 activities Cash paid for goods and services 1,283,081,961.60 1,366,693,890.34 Cash paid to and for employees 128,355,508.04 141,588,380.76 Various taxes paid 22,352,270.90 17,960,083.75 Other cash payment relating to 32,394,115.76 41,358,406.67 operating activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 1,466,183,856.30 1,567,600,761.52 operating activities Net cash flows from operating activities -33,988,629.88 87,984,072.38 II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash received from retraction of investments Cash received from return on 2,446,600.00 11,560,000.00 investments Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other 158,173.02 286,693.11 long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of 37 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited subsidiaries or other business units Other cash received relating to investing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 2,604,773.02 11,846,693.11 investing activities Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term 56,797,296.86 47,695,953.82 assets Cash paid for investment Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries 24,626,700.00 and other business units Other cash payments relating to investing activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 81,423,996.86 47,695,953.82 investing activities Net cash flows from investing activities -78,819,223.84 -35,849,260.71 III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Cash received from capital contributions Cash received from borrowings Cash received from issuance of bonds Other cash received relating to financing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from financing 0.00 0.00 activities Repayment of borrowings 0.00 0.00 Cash paid for interest expenses and 8,420,614.89 180,422.71 distribution of dividends or profit Other cash payments relating to financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 8,420,614.89 180,422.71 financing activities Net cash flows from financing activities -8,420,614.89 -180,422.71 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -121,228,468.61 51,954,388.96 38 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited equivalents Add: Opening balance of cash and 574,440,388.77 605,259,198.95 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 453,211,920.16 657,213,587.91 equivalents Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 7. Consolidated statement of changes in owners’ equity Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Jan.-Jun. 2014 Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Equity attributable to owners of the Company Paid-up Total Item Minority capital Less: General Capital Specific Surplus Retaine owners’ (or treasury risk Others interests reserve reserve reserve d profit equity share stock reserve capital) I. Balance at the end of the 561,374 448,863, 6,996,25 289,629 502,779, -66,730. 16,482,09 1,826,059, previous year ,326.00 729.25 6.56 ,574.39 906.92 67 4.15 156.60 Add: change of accounting policy Correction of errors in previous periods Other II. Balance at the beginning of 561,374 448,863, 6,996,25 289,629 502,779, -66,730. 16,482,09 1,826,059, the year ,326.00 729.25 6.56 ,574.39 906.92 67 4.15 156.60 III. Increase/ decrease of -1,700.0 25,329,4 37,748.7 846,654.8 26,212,119 amount in the year (“-” means 0 15.60 5 5 .20 decrease) 34,303,4 846,654.8 35,150,085 (I) Net profit 30.49 5 .34 (II) Other comprehensive -1,700.0 37,748.7 36,048.75 incomes 0 5 -1,700.0 34,303,4 37,748.7 846,654.8 35,186,134 Subtotal of (I) and (II) 0 30.49 5 5 .09 39 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (III) Capital paid in and reduced by owners 1. Capital paid in by owners 2. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in owners’ equity 3. Others -8,974,0 -8,974,014. (IV) Profit distribution 14.89 89 1. Appropriations to surplus reserves 2. Appropriations to general risk provisions 3. Appropriations to -8,974,0 -8,974,014. owners (or shareholders) 14.89 89 4. Other (V) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of capital (or share capital) from capital public reserves 2. New increase of capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3. Surplus reserves for making up losses 4. Other (VI) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 2. Used in the period (VII) Other 561,374 448,862, 6,996,25 289,629 528,109, -28,981. 17,328,74 1,852,271, IV. Closing balance ,326.00 029.25 6.56 ,574.39 322.52 92 9.00 275.80 Jan.-Jun. 2013 Unit: RMB Yuan Item Last year 40 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Equity attributable to owners of the Company Paid-up Total capital Less: General Minority Capital Specific Surplus Retaine owners’ (or treasury risk Others interests reserve reserve reserve d profit equity share stock reserve capital) I. Balance at the end of the 561,374 548,950, 4,169,08 282,364 448,366, -32,070. 16,143,38 1,861,336, previous year ,326.00 379.25 7.73 ,917.36 561.06 75 2.32 582.97 Add: retrospective adjustments due to business combinations under the same control Add: change of accounting policy Correction of errors in previous periods Other II. Balance at the beginning of 561,374 548,950, 4,169,08 282,364 448,366, -32,070. 16,143,38 1,861,336, the year ,326.00 379.25 7.73 ,917.36 561.06 75 2.32 582.97 III. Increase/ decrease of -100,09 25,830,8 -45,383. -74,305,66 amount in the year (“-” means 3,600.68 4,725.00 39.01 12 8.43 decrease) 39,865,1 39,868,797 (I) Net profit 3,600.68 97.16 .84 (II) Other comprehensive -100,09 -45,383. -100,140,1 incomes 4,725.00 12 08.12 -100,09 39,865,1 -45,383. -60,271,31 Subtotal of (I) and (II) 3,600.68 4,725.00 97.16 12 0.28 (III) Capital paid in and reduced by owners 1. Capital paid in by owners 2. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in owners’ equity 3. Others -14,034, -14,034,35 (IV) Profit distribution 358.15 8.15 1. Appropriations to 41 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited surplus reserves 2. Appropriations to general risk provisions 3. Appropriations to -14,034, -14,034,35 owners (or shareholders) 358.15 8.15 4. Other (V) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of capital (or share capital) from capital public reserves 2. New increase of capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3. Surplus reserves for making up losses 4. Other (VI) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 2. Used in the period (VII) Other 561,374 448,855, 4,169,08 282,364 474,197, -77,453. 16,146,98 1,787,030, IV. Closing balance ,326.00 654.25 7.73 ,917.36 400.07 87 3.00 914.54 Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 8. Statement of changes in owners’ equity of the Company Prepared by Changchai Company, Limited Jan.-Jun. 2014 Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Paid-up Less: General Total Item capital (or Capital Specific Surplus Retained treasury risk owners’ share reserve reserve reserve profit stock reserve equity capital) 42 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited I. Balance at the end of the 561,374,32 460,891,88 6,996,256. 289,629,57 435,679,35 1,754,571, previous year 6.00 4.95 56 4.39 4.63 396.53 Add: change of accounting policy Correction of errors in previous periods Other II. Balance at the beginning of 561,374,32 460,891,88 6,996,256. 289,629,57 435,679,35 1,754,571, the year 6.00 4.95 56 4.39 4.63 396.53 III. Increase/ decrease of amount 28,403,463 28,401,763 -1,700.00 in the year (“-” means decrease) .26 .26 36,824,078 36,824,078 (I) Net profit .15 .15 (II) Other comprehensive -1,700.00 -1,700.00 incomes 36,824,078 36,822,378 Subtotal of (I) and (II) -1,700.00 .15 .15 (III) Capital paid in and reduced by owners 1. Capital paid in by owners 2. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in owners’ equity 3. Others -8,420,614. -8,420,614. (IV) Profit distribution 89 89 1. Appropriations to surplus reserves 2. Appropriations to general risk provisions 3. Appropriations to owners -8,420,614. -8,420,614. (or shareholders) 89 89 4. Other (V) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of capital (or share capital) from capital public reserves 43 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 2. New increase of capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3. Surplus reserves for making up losses 4. Other (VI) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 2. Used in the period (VII) Other 561,374,32 460,890,18 6,996,256. 289,629,57 464,082,81 1,782,973, IV. Closing balance 6.00 4.95 56 4.39 7.89 159.79 Jan.-Jun. 2013 Unit: RMB Yuan Last year Paid-up Less: General Total Item capital (or Capital Specific Surplus Retained treasury risk owners’ share reserve reserve reserve profit stock reserve equity capital) I. Balance at the end of the 561,374,32 560,978,53 4,169,087. 282,364,91 384,331,79 1,793,218, previous year 6.00 4.95 73 7.36 9.53 665.57 Add: change of accounting policy Correction of errors in previous periods Other II. Balance at the beginning of 561,374,32 560,978,53 4,169,087. 282,364,91 384,331,79 1,793,218, the year 6.00 4.95 73 7.36 9.53 665.57 III. Increase/ decrease of amount -100,094,7 23,934,733 -76,159,99 in the year (“-” means decrease) 25.00 .35 1.65 37,969,091 37,969,091 (I) Net profit .50 .50 (II) Other comprehensive -100,094,7 -100,094,7 incomes 25.00 25.00 -100,094,7 37,969,091 -62,125,63 Subtotal of (I) and (II) 25.00 .50 3.50 (III) Capital paid in and reduced by owners 44 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 1. Capital paid in by owners 2. Amounts of share-based payments recognized in owners’ equity 3. Others -14,034,35 -14,034,35 (IV) Profit distribution 8.15 8.15 1. Appropriations to surplus reserves 2. Appropriations to general risk provisions 3. Appropriations to owners -14,034,35 -14,034,35 (or shareholders) 8.15 8.15 4. Other (V) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity 1. New increase of capital (or share capital) from capital public reserves 2. New increase of capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3. Surplus reserves for making up losses 4. Other (VI) Specific reserve 1. Withdrawn for the period 2. Used in the period (VII) Other 561,374,32 460,883,80 4,169,087. 282,364,91 408,266,53 1,717,058, IV. Closing balance 6.00 9.95 73 7.36 2.88 673.92 Legal representative: Xue Guojun Person-in-charge of the accounting work: He Jianguang Chief of the accounting division: Jiang He 45 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited III. Company Profile Changchai Company, Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) was founded on 5 May 1994, which is a company limited by shares promoted solely by Changzhou Diesel Engine Plant through the approval by the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems with document TGS [1993] No. 9 on 15 Jan. 1993 by way of public offering of shares. With the approved of the People's Government of Jiangsu Province SZF [1993] No. 67, as well as reexamined and approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission (“CSRC”) through document ZJFSZ (1994) No. 9, the Company initially issued A shares to the public from 15 Mar. 1994 to 30 Mar. 1994. As approved by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange through document SZSFZ (1994) No. 15, such tradable shares of the public got listing on 1 Jul. 1994 at Shenzhen Stock Exchange with “Su Changchai A” for short of stock, as well as “0570” as stock code (present stock code is “000570”). In 1996, with the recommendation of the Office of the People's Government of Jiangsu Province SZBH [1996] No. 13, as well as first review by Shenzhen Municipal Securities Administration Office through SZBZ [1996] No. 24, and approval of the State Council Securities Commission ZWF [1996] No. 27, the Company issued 100 million B shares to qualified investors on 27 Aug. 1996 to 30 Aug. 1996, getting listed on 13 Sep. 1996. On 9 Jun. 2006, the Company held a shareholders’ general meeting related to A shares market to examine and approve share merger reform plan, and performed the share merger reform on 19 Jun. 2006. As examined and approved at the 2009 2nd Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting in Sep. 2009, based on the total share capital of 374,249,551 shares as at 30 Jun. 2009, the Company implemented the profit distribution plan, i.e. to distribute 5 bonus shares and cash of RMB 0.8 for every 10 shares, with registered capital increased by RMB 187,124,775.00, as well as registered capital of RMB 561,374,326.00 after change. As at 31 Dec. 2011, the total share capital of the Company is 561,374,326 shares, as well as registered capital of RMB 561,374,326.00, which verified by Jiangsu Gongzheng Tianye Certified Public Accountants Company Limited with issuing Capital Verification Report SGC [2010] No. B002 and managed the industry and commerce changes registration, as well as the Company obtained the renewed business license as legal person with No. 320400000004012. The Company had registered the change with the administrative authorities for industry and commerce, and obtained the renewed business license as legal person with No. 320400000004012. The Company’s registered address is situated at No. 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu, as well as its head office located at No. 123 Huaide Middle Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu. The Company belongs to manufacturing with business scope including manufacturing and sale of diesel engine, diesel engines part and casting, grain harvesting machine, rotary cultivators, walking tractor, mould and fixtures, assembling and sale of diesel generating set and pumping unit. The Company mainly engaged in the production and sales of small and medium-sized single cylinders and multi-cylinder diesel engine with the label of Changchai Brand. The diesel engine produced and sold by the Company were mainly used in tractors, combine harvest models, light commercial vehicle, farm equipment, small-sized construction machinery, generating sets and shipborne machinery and equipment, etc. The Company’s main business remained unchanged in the reporting period. The Company established the Shareholders’ General Meeting, the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors, Corporate office, Financial Department, Political Department, Investment and Development Department, Enterprise Management Department, Human Recourses Department, Production Department, Procurement Department, Sales Company, Market Department, Chief Engineer Office, Technology Center, QA Department, Foundry Branch, Machine Processing Branch, Single-cylinder Engine branch, Multi-cylinder Engine Branch and Overseas Business Department in the Company. The financial report has been approved to be issued by the 7th Session of the 7th Board of Directors on 19 Aug. 2014. 46 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited IV. Main accounting policies, accounting estimates and prior period errors 1. Basis for preparation With going-concern assumption as the basis, the Company prepares the following significant accounting policies and accounting estimates in light of the actual transactions and matters, as well as the ASBE issued by Ministry of Finance on 15 Feb. 2006. 2. Statement on following Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises The Company declared that the Financial Report prepared by the Company was in line with requirements of the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises, which reflected the financial status, operating results and cash flow of the Company truly and objectively. 3. Fiscal period The fiscal periods are divided into fiscal year and metaphase, the fiscal year is from Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 and as the metaphase included monthly, quarterly and semi-yearly periods. 4. Currency used in bookkeeping Renminbi is functional currency of the Company. 5. Accounting methods for business combinations under the same control and business combinations not under the same control (1) Business combinations under the same control The combination consideration paid by the combining party and net assets obtained by the combining party in a business combination shall be measured on the basis of their carrying amount. As for the balance between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained by the combining party and the carrying amount of the net assets obtained by the combining party and the carrying amount of the consideration paid by it (or the total par value of the shares issued), the additional paid-in capital shall be adjusted. If the additional paid-in capital is not sufficient to be offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. All direct costs for the business combination, including expenses for audit, evaluating and legal services shall be recorded into the profits and losses at the current period. The handling fees, commissions and other expense for the issuance of equity securities or bonds for the business combination shall be recorded into the amount of initial measurement of the shareholders’ equity or liabilities. (2) Business combinations not under the same control The combination costs of the acquirer and the identifiable net assets obtained by the acquirer in a business combination shall be measured at the fair values. The acquirer shall recognize the positive balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains forms the acquiree as business reputation. The balance that the combination costs are less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets the acquirer obtains from the acquiree in a business combination, including expense on audit, evaluating and legal services shall be recorded into the gains and losses at the current period. The handling fees, commissions and 47 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited other expenses for the issuance of equity securities or bonds for the business combination shall be recorded into the amount of initial measurement of the shareholders’ equity or liabilities. 6. Preparation methods for consolidated financial statements (1) Preparation methods of consolidated financial statements The Company shall start consolidating the subsidiary companies since the date the Company obtained the actual control right of the subsidiaries and stop consolidating since the date the Company lost the actual control right of the subsidiaries. All significant current balance, investment, transactions and unrealized profits between the Company and subsidiary company or among the subsidiaries shall be offset when preparing the consolidated financial statement. As for the shares in the owner’s equity of subsidiary company not belong to the Company, shall be indicated in the item of “minority shareholders’ equity” belonging the owner’s equity in the consolidated balance sheet. The accounting policy or accounting period of each subsidiary is different from which of the Company, which shall be adjusted as the Company; or subsidiaries shall prepare financial statement again required by the Company when preparing the consolidated financial statements. As for the added subsidiary company not controlled by the same enterprise preparing the consolidated financial statement, shall adjust individual financial statement based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date; as for the added subsidiary companies controlled by the same enterprise preparing the financial statement, shall not adjust the financial statement of the subsidiaries, namely current status of each party participating in the consolidation when the final control party starts implementing control. 7. Recognition standard for cash and cash equivalents The term “cash” refers to cash on hand and deposits that are available for payment at any time. The term “cash equivalents” refers to short-term (within 3 months from the purchase date) and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 8. Foreign currency and accounting method for foreign currency (1) Foreign currency business Concerning the foreign-currency transactions that occurred, the foreign currency shall be converted into the recording currency according to the middle price of the market exchange rate disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date of the transaction. Among the said transactions that occurred, those involving foreign exchanges shall be converted according to the exchange rates adopted in the actual transactions. (2) Translations of financial statements in foreign currencies On the balance sheet date, the foreign-currency monetary assets and the balance of the liability account shall be converted into the recoding currency according to the middle price of the market exchange rates disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the Balance Sheet Date. The difference between the recording-currency amount converted according to the exchange rate on the Balance Sheet Date and the original book recording-currency amount shall be recognized as gains/losses from foreign exchange. And the exchange gain/loss caused by the foreign-currency borrowings related to purchasing fixed assets shall be handled according to the principle of capitalizing borrowing expenses; the exchange gain/loss incurred in the establishment period shall be recorded 48 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited into the establishment expense; others shall be recorded into the financial expenses for the current period. On the balance sheet date, the foreign-currency non-monetary items measured by historical cost shall be converted according to the middle price of the market exchange disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date of the transaction, with no changes in the original recording-currency amount; while the foreign-currency non-monetary items measured by fair value shall be converted according to the middle price of the market exchange disclosed by the People’s Bank of China on the date when the fair value is recognized, and the exchange gain/loss caused thereof shall be recognized as the gain/loss from fair value changes and recorded into the gain/loss of the current period. 9. Financial instruments (1) Category of financial instruments Financial instruments were divided to: financial assets or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair value and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period; investments which will be held to their maturity; accounts receivable; financial assets available for sale; other financial liabilities. (2) Recognition and measurement of financial liabilities 1) Recognition of financial assets When an enterprise becomes a party to a financial instrument, it shall recognize a financial asset or financial liability. Where a financial asset satisfies any of the following requirements, the recognition of it shall be terminated: (1) Where the contractual rights for collecting the cash flow of the said financial assets are terminated; (2) Where the said financial asset has been transferred and meets the conditions for recognizing the termination of financial assets as provided for in Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 – Transfer of Financial Assets. Only when the prevailing obligations of a financial liability are relieved in all or in part may the recognition of the financial liability be terminated in all or partly. 2) Financial assets and the category, recognition and measurement of the financial liabilities The classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities (1) The financial assets or financial liabilities which are measured at their fair value and the variation of which is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period The interest rate or cash dividend which was gained in the when the financial assets held by the Company are measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses in the current period shall be recognized as investment income. On Balance Sheet Date, the change in the fair value of the financial asset or financial liability which is measured at its fair value and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period, shall be recorded into the profits and losses of the current period; when the said financial assets or financial liabilities are on disposal, the difference between the fair value and the amount in initial account shall be recognized as investment income, meanwhile, the profits and loses arising from the change in fair value shall be adjusted. (2) The investments which will be held to their maturity The investments which will be held to their maturity will regard the sum between the gained fair value and the transaction expense thereof as the initially recognized amount. The interest on bonds in payment, of which the mature interest is not drawn, shall be solely recognized as the receivables. 49 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited The interest revenue which is measured and recognized by the post-amortization cost and actual interest rate during the holding period of held-to-maturity investment shall be recorded into investment income. The actual interest rate which is recognized in the period of gaining the held-to-maturity investment shall remained unchanged within the predicted term of existence or within a shorter applicable term of the said investment. The little difference between actual interest rate and coupon rate shall be recorded into the profits of losses in the current period. When the held-to-maturity investments are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and investment book value shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. (3) Accounts receivable The creditor’s right receivable formed during the Company selling commodity outside or offering labor shall be regarded as the initial recognized amount in accordance with the receivable price stipulated in the contract or agreement signed between the Company and the buyers. When the Company recovers or disposes the accounts receivable, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the accounts receivable shall be recorded into the profits and losses in the current period. (4) Financial assets available for sale The available-for-sale financial assets will be regarded at the initial recognized amount in accordance of the sum between the fair value obtained from the said financial assets and the transaction expense thereof. The interest on bonds of which the mature interest rate is not drawn in the payment or the cash dividend which is declared but not extended in the payment shall be solely recognized as the receivables. The interest rate or cash dividend gained during the period of holding the available-for-sale financial assets shall be recorded into investment income. On balance sheet date, the financial assets shall be measured through fair value, while the change in fair value is recorded into capital reserves (other capital reserves). When the financial assets are on disposal, the difference between the obtained price and the book value of the financial assets shall be recorded into investment income, meanwhile, the amount on proposal transferring out from the accumulated amount which is directly recorded into shareholders’ equity and arises from the variation of the fair value, shall be recorded into investment income. (5) Other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities are regarded as the initial recognized amount in accordance with the sum between the fair value and the transaction expense thereof. The Company shall make subsequent measurement on other financial liabilities on the basis of the post-amortization costs. (3) Recognition and accounting method for transfer of financial assets Transfer of a financial asset refers to the Company transferring or delivering a financial asset to a party other than the issuer of the financial asset (the transferee). Where the Company has transferred nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset to the transferee, it shall stop recognizing the financial asset. If it retained nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset, it shall not stop recognizing the financial asset. Where the Company does not transfer or retain nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of a financial asset, it shall deal with it according to the circumstances as follows, respectively: if it gives up its control over the financial asset, it shall stop recognizing the financial asset and recognize the occurred assets and liabilities; if it does not give up its control over the financial asset, it shall, according to the extent of its continuous involvement in the transferred financial asset, recognize the related financial asset and recognize the relevant liability accordingly. (4) Derecognizing conditions of financial liabilities 50 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Only if the whole or partly of the current obligation of the financial liabilities of the Company is relieved, should derecognize the financial liabilities or partly of it. (5) Recognition method for fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities 1) The quotation in the active market shall be used to recognize the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities existing in active market. 2) If the financial instruments do not exist in the active market, the fair value shall be recognized by value appraisal techniques. 3) As for the financial assets initially obtained of produced at source and the financial liabilities assumed, the fair value thereof shall be determined on the basis of the transaction price of the market. (6) Withdrawal of impairment provision for financial assets (excluding accounts receivable) The recognition standard for impairment provision of the financial assets: the Company shall carry out an inspection, on the balance sheet day, on the carrying amount of the financial assets other than those measured at their fair values and of which the variation is recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. Where there is any objective evidence proving that such financial asset has been impaired, an impairment provision shall be made. The withdrawal method for impairment provision of the financial assets: as for the impairment provision of the financial assets is measured on the basis of post-amortization costs, if the current value of the predicted future cash flow of the financial assets is below the difference in the carrying amount of the said financial asset, the impairment provision of the financial assets shall be made; as for the impairment provision of the available-for-sale financial assets, if the recoverable amount is below the difference in the carrying amount, the impairment provision shall be made. Where an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, even if the recognition of the financial asset has not been terminated, the accumulative losses arising from the decrease of the fair value of the owners’ equity which was directly included shall be transferred out and recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. 10. Recognition criteria and withdrawal methods for bad debts provision of accounts receivable 1) Recognition standard for bad debt provision of accounts receivable: Receivables are considered uncollectible after liquidation with statutory procedures for debtors are in bankrupt, due death of debtors who has no bequest and no undertaker on obligation, or caused by debtors fail to perform their obligation to pay a debt over three years, and it will be recognized as bad debt. 2) Withdrawal method of bad debt provision: (1) Bad debt provision for individually significant accounts receivable Judgement basis or monetary standards of provision for bad debts of the individually significant accounts More than 1 million (including 1 million) receivable The Company makes an independent impairment test on the accounts receivable with significant single amount, and Method of individual provision for bad debts of the provision for bad debts shall withdrawn on the basis of the individually significant accounts receivable balance between the current values of the predicted future cash flow lower than book value. Upon independent 51 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited impairment test, the accounts receivable with significant single amounts has not been impaired, it shall be withdrawn bad debt provision based on ending balance by adopting aging analysis method. (2) Accounts receivable for which bad debt provisions are made on the group basis Withdrawal method of Name of group bad debt provision on Recognition basis of group the group basis Withdraw the bad debt provisions by aging analysis Aging group Aging analysis method method In the groups, adopting aging analysis method to withdraw bad debt provision: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Withdrawal proportion for Withdrawal proportion for other accounts Age accounts receivable (%) receivable (%) Within 1 year (including 1 2% 2% year) 1-2 years 5% 5% 2-3 years 15% 15% 3-4 years 30% 30% 4-5 years 60% 60% Over 5 years 100% 100% In the groups, adopting balance percentage method to withdraw bad debt provision □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the groups, adopting other methods to withdraw bad debt provision √ Applicable □ Inapplicable (3) Accounts receivable with an insignificant single amount but for which the bad debt provision is made individually As for an account receivable with an insignificant single amount and which can not show its risk feature when withdrawing a bad-bet Reason of individually withdrawing provision for it on the group basis, the bad-debt provision for the account bad debt provision receivable shall be withdrawn based on the difference of the expected present value of the future cash flows of the account receivable that less than its carrying amount. The Company shall withdraw the bad-debt provision for such an account Withdrawal method for bad debt receivable by combining the aging method and individual judgment provision based on the debtor entity’s actual financial position, cash flows and 52 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited other relevant information. According to the 4th Session of the 9th Board of Directors, as for the accounts receivable of the related parties of the Company which owned the sustainable operation ability, the bad debts provision should not exceed 60% at best. 11. Inventory (1) Category of Inventory Inventories of the Company include raw material, material purchasing, Self-manufactured goods, unfinished products, finished products and low-value consumption. (2) Pricing method for outgoing inventories Pricing method: Specific identification method (3) Recognition basis of net realizable value and withdrawal method of depreciation reserves for inventories The inventories at the end of the reporting period will be priced according to the lower of the product cost and the net realizable value. When all the inventories are checked roundly, for those which were destroyed, outdated in all or in part, sold at a loss, etc, the Company shall estimate the irrecoverable part of its cost and withdrawal the inventory falling price reserve. Where the cost of the single inventory item is higher than the net realizable value, the inventory falling price reserve shall be withdrawn and recorded into profits and losses of the current period. The net realizable inventory falling price reserve refers to the value minus the predicted expense needed in the process of completing the production and sales from the predicted price for sale when the Company under normal operations. If the value of the inventory with falling price reserve can be resumed, the inventory falling price reserve and the current income shall be adjusted in line with the increase amount by being resumed (the increase amount should be limited by the original withdrawal amount). (4) Inventory system for inventories Inventory system for inventories: Perpetual inventory system (5) Amortization method of the low-value consumption goods and packing articles Low-value consumption goods Amortization method: one-off amortization method Packing articles Amortization method: one-off amortization method 12. Long-term equity investment (1) Recognition of initial investment cost The initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be recognized by adopting the following ways in accordance with different methods of acquisition: (1) As for long-term equity investment acquired through the merger of enterprises under the same control, it shall, on the date of merger, regard the share of the book value of the owner's equity of the merged enterprise as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment. The difference between acquisition cost and initial investment cost shall offset against the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is insufficient to dilute, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. 53 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (2) As for long-term equity investment acquired through the merger of enterprises not under the same control, its initial investment cost shall regard as the combination cost calculated by the fair value of the assets, equity instrument issued and liabilities incurred or undertaken on the transaction date adding the direct cost related with the acquisition. The identifiable assets of the combined party and the liabilities (including contingent liability) undertaken on the combining date shall be measured at the fair value without considering the amount of minority interest. The acquirer shall recognize the positive balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree as business reputation. The acquirer shall record the negative balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree into the consolidated income statement directly. (3) Long-term equity investment obtained by other means ① The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by making payment in cash shall be the purchase cost which is actually paid. ② The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained on the basis of issuing equity securities shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued. ③ The initial cost of a long-term equity investment of an investor shall be the value stipulated in the investment contract or agreement, the unfair value stipulated in the contract or agreement shall be measured at fair value. ④ As for long-term investment obtained by the exchange of non-monetary assets, where it is commercial in nature, the fair value of the assets surrendered shall be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment received; where it is not commercial in nature, the book value of the assets surrendered shall be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment received. ⑤ The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by recombination of liabilities shall be recognized at fair value of long-term equity investment. (2) Subsequent measurement and recognition of profits and losses 1) An investment in the subsidiary company shall be measured by employing the cost method Where the Company hold, and is able to do equity investment with control over an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its subsidiary company. Where the Company holds the shares of an entity over 50%, or, while the Company holds the shares of an entity below 50%, but has a real control to the said entity, then the said entity shall be its subsidiary company. 2) An investment in the joint enterprise or associated enterprise shall be measured by employing the equity method Where the Company hold, and is able to do equity investment with joint control with other parties over an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its joint enterprise. Where the Company hold, and is able to have equity investment with significant influences on an invested entity, the invested entity shall be its associated entity. Where the Company holds the shares of an entity between 20% and 50%, and has no real control to the said entity, or, while the Company holds the shares of an entity below 20%, but has a significant influence to the said entity, then the said entity shall be the joint enterprise or associated enterprise of the Company. The Company shall, on the ground of the fair value of all identifiable assets of the invested entity when it obtains the investment, recognize the attributable shares of the net profits and losses of the invested entity after it adjusts the net profits of the invested entity. If the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the invested entity are different from those adopted by the Company, an adjustment shall be made to the financial statements of the invested entity in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company and recognize the investment profits or losses. As for other change of owners’ equity excluding net gains and losses of the investing enterprise, the book value of 54 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and measured into the owner’s equity. 3) Long-term equity investment without control, joint control and significant influences Long-term equity investment for which there is no offer in the active market and of which the fair value cannot be reliably measured shall be measured by employing the cost method. Long-term equity investment for which there is offer in the active market and of which the fair value can be reliably shall be showed in the item “available-for-sale financial assets”, and recorded at fair value. Change in its fair value shall be included in the shareholders’ equity. (3) Recognition basis of joint control and significant influences to the investing enterprise Joint control to the investing enterprise refers to the control over an economic activity in accordance with the contracts and agreements, which does not exist unless the investing parties of the economic activity with one an assent on sharing the control power over the relevant important financial and operating decisions. Significant influences to the investing enterprise refers to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and operating policies of an enterprise, but not to control or do joint control together with other parties over the formulation of these policies. (4) Method of impairment test of long-term equity investment and withdrawal method of impairment provision of long-term investment Method of impairment test of long-term equity investment: Where the long-term equity investment with a sign of impairment, its recoverable amount shall be tested. The recoverable amount shall be determined in light of the higher one of the net amount of the selling fair value of the long-term equity investment and the current value of the expected future cash flow of the long-term equity investment. At the end of reporting period, the Company shall check the long-term equity investment. Where there is a sign of impairment exists, the recoverable amount shall be estimated. Where its recoverable amount is lower than its book value, the impairment of long-term investment shall be made in light of the difference that its recoverable amount is less than its book value. As for Long-term equity investment for which there is no offer in the active market and of which the fair value cannot be reliably measured, where the amount that its book value is lower than the current value due to impact upon the discount for the expected future cash flow, the current market earnings yield of similar financial assets shall be recognized as impairment loss recording into the profits and losses of the current period. As for other long-term equity investment except for the available-for-sales financial assets, once any provision for impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back within the asset’s useful life. The impairment loss of available-for-sales financial asset shall be switched back through equity. 13. Investment real estates The investment real estate shall be measured at its cost. Of which, the cost of an investment real estate by acquisition consists of the acquisition price, relevant taxes, and other expense directly relegated to the asset; the cost of a self-built investment real estate composes of the necessary expenses for building the asset to the hoped condition for use. The investment real estates invested by investors shall be recorded at the value stipulated in the investment contracts or agreements, but the unfair value appointed in the contract or agreement shall be entered into the account book at the fair value. The Company shall make a follow-up measurement to the investment real estate by adopting the cost pattern. The depreciation or amortization for investment real estate shall be made in the light of such relevant policies as 55 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited depreciation or amortization of fixed assets and intangible assets. As for withdrawal basis of provision for impairment of investment real estates, please refer to withdrawal method for provision for impairment of fixed assets. 14. Fixed assets (1) Recognition of fixed assets Fixed assets refers to those are held for the sake of producing commodities, rendering labor service, renting or business management with their useful life is in excess of one fiscal year and their unit value is higher. The fixed assets shall be measured at its cost when obtaining. Its depreciation shall be withdrawn by adopting straight line since the next month that bring the fixed asset to the expected conditions for use. (2) Depreciation method of various fixed assets Type Depreciable life (year) Residuals rate (%) Annual depreciation rate (%) Houses and buildings 20-40 2.50-5 Machine equipment 6-15 6.67-16.67 Electronic equipment 5-10 10-20 Transportation equipment 5-10 10-20 (3) Methods for impairment test of fixed assets and withdrawal method of provision for impairment The Company shall make inspection to fixed assets at the end of reporting period. Where there is any evidence indicates that the recoverable amount of fixed assets is lower than its book value, such fixed asset shall be subject to an impairment test on the balance sheet date. As for the fixed assets that its recoverable amount is lower than its book value, its provision for impairment shall be withdrawn at the difference that recoverable amount of assets is lower than its book value. The provision for impairment shall be withdrawn on the basis of single item assets. Where it is difficult to do so, it shall be withdrawn on the basis of the asset group to which the asset belongs. Once any loss of asset impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back in the future accounting periods. 15. Construction in process (1) Category construction in process Construction in progress shall be measured at actual cost. Self-operating projects shall be measured at direct materials, direct wages and direct construction fees; construction contract shall be measured at project price payable; project cost for plant engineering shall be recognized at value of equipments installed, cost of installation, trail run of projects. Costs of construction in process also include borrowing costs and exchange gains and losses, which should be capitalized. (2) Standardization on construction in process transferred into fixed assets and time point The construction in process, of which the fixed assets reach to the predicted condition for use, shall carry forward fixed assets on schedule. The one that hasn’t audit the final accounting shall recognize the cost and make depreciation in line with valuation value. The construction in process shall adjust the original valuation value at its historical cost but not adjust the depreciation that has been made after auditing the final accounting. (3) Method of impairment test of construction in process and withdrawal method of impairment 56 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Where a sign of impairment exists, recoverable amount of construction in process shall be tested. The recoverable amount of construction in process shall be recognized according to the high one between the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal costs and the current value of the expected future cash flow of construction in process. At the end of fiscal year, the Company shall check the construction in process roundly. Where there is a sign of impairment occur, the recoverable amount shall be estimated, and impairment of construction in process shall be made in light of the difference that its recoverable amount is less than its book value. Once any provision for impairment is recognized, it shall not be switched back within the asset’s useful life. 16. Borrowing costs (1) Recognition principle of capitalization of borrowing costs The borrowing costs shall include the interest on borrowings, amortization of discounts or premiums on borrowings, ancillary expenses, and exchange balance on foreign currency borrowings. Where the borrowing costs occurred belong to specifically borrowed loan or general borrowing used for the acquisition and construction of investment real estates and inventories over one year (including one year) shall be capitalized, and record into relevant assets cost. Other borrowing costs shall be recognized as expenses on the basis of the actual amount incurred, and shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. The borrowing costs shall not be capitalized unless they simultaneously meet the following three requirements: (1) The asset disbursements have already incurred; (2) The borrowing costs have already incurred; and (3) The acquisition and construction or production activities which are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale have already started. (2) The period of capitalization of borrowing costs The borrowing costs arising from acquisition and construction of fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories, if they meet the above-mentioned capitalization conditions, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be measured into asset cost before such assets reach to the intended use or sale, Where acquisition and construction of fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories is interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended, and recorded into the current expense, till the acquisition and construction of the assets restarts. When the qualified asset is ready for the intended use or sale, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be ceased, the borrowing costs occurred later shall be included into the financial expense directly at the current period. (3) Period for ceasing capitalization of borrowing costs If the acquisition and construction activities of fixed assets, investment real estates and inventories was interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be suspended , and should recognized as current expenses till the acquisition and construction of the asset restarts. (4) Calculation method of capitalized amount of borrowing costs As for specifically borrowed loans for the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, the to-be-capitalized amount of interests shall be determined in light of the actual cost incurred of the specially borrowed loan at the present period minus the income of interests earned on the unused borrowing loans as a deposit in the bank or as a temporary investment. Where a general borrowing is used for the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, the enterprise shall calculate and determine the to-be-capitalized amount of interests on the general borrowing by multiplying the weighted average asset disbursement of the part of the accumulative asset 57 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited disbursements minus the general borrowing by the capitalization rate of the general borrowing used. The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined in light of the weighted average interest rate of the general borrowing. 17. Intangible assets (1) Pricing method of intangible assets (1) The cost of an outsourcing intangible asset consists of the acquisition price, relevant taxes, and other expenses directly relegated to the asset. (2) The cost of self-developed intangible assets shall include the total expenditures incurred during the period from the time when it meets the following conditions to the time when the expected purposes of use are realized, except that the expenditures which have already been treated prior to the said period shall not be adjusted. ① It is feasible technically to finish intangible assets for use or sale; ② It is intended to finish and use or sell the intangible assets; ③ The usefulness of methods for intangible assets to generate economic benefits shall be proved, including being able to prove that there is a potential market for the products manufacturing by applying the intangible assets or there is a potential market for the intangible assets itself or the intangible assets will be used internally. ④ It is able to finish the development of the intangible assets, and able to use or sell the intangible assets, with the support of sufficient technologies, financial resources and other resources; ⑤ The development expenditures of the intangible assets can be reliably measured. (3) The cost invested into intangible assets by investors shall be determined according to the conventional value in the investment contract or agreement. (4) The costs of intangible assets acquired from non-monetary assets transaction, debt recombination, government subsides, and merger of enterprises shall be determined respectively according to the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Non-monetary Assets, Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 – Debt Restructurings, Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 – Government Grants and Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 – Business Combinations. (2) Withdrawal of impairment provision of intangible assets 1) As for the intangible assets with limited service life, which are amortized by straight-line method when it is available for use within the service period, shall be recorded into the current profits and losses. The Company shall, at least at the end of each year, check the service life and the amortization method of intangible assets with limited service life. When the service life and the amortization method of intangible assets are different from those before, the years and method of the amortization shall be changed. 2) Intangible assets with uncertain service life may not be amortized. However, the Company shall check the service life of intangible assets with uncertain service life during each accounting period. Where there are evidences to prove the intangible assets have limited service life, it shall be estimated of its service life, and be amortized according to the above method mentioned in (1). 3) The rights to use land of the Company shall be amortized according to the rest service life. Intangible assets trending to impairment can be tested by its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of intangible assets shall be recognized according to the high one between the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal costs and the current value of the expected future cash flow of intangible assets. 58 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 18. Amortization method of long-term deferred expenses Long-term deferred expanses of the Company shall be recorded in light of the actual expenditure, and amortized averagely within benefit period. In case of no benefit in the future accounting period, the amortized value of such project that fails to be amortized shall be transferred into the profits and losses of the current period. 19. Estimated liabilities (1) Criteria of estimated liabilities Only if the obligation pertinent to a contingencies shall be recognized as an estimated debts when the following conditions are satisfied simultaneously: (1) That obligation is a current obligation of the Company; (2) It is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the Company as a result of performance of the obligation; and (3) The amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way. (2) Measurement of estimated liabilities The Company shall measure the estimated debts in accordance with the best estimate of the necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation. The Company shall check the book value of the estimated debts on the Balance Sheet Date. If there is any conclusive evidence proving that the said book value can’t truly reflect the current best estimate, the Company shall, subject to change, make adjustment to carrying value to reflect the current best estimate. 20. Revenue (1) Criteria for recognition time of revenue from selling goods 1) Recognition of revenue from sale of goods: the revenue from selling shall be recognized by the following conditions: The significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been transferred to the buyer by the Company; the Company retains neither continuous management right that usually keeps relation with the ownership nor effective control over the sold goods; the relevant amount of revenue can be measured in a reliable way; the relevant revenue and costs of selling goods can be measured in a reliable way. The amount of the revenue from selling shall ascertain the revenue incurred by selling goods in accordance with the received or receivable price stipulated in the contract or agreement signed between the enterprise and the buyer, unless the received or receivable amount as stipulated in the contract or agreement is unfair. 2) Recognition of revenue from providing labor services: When the total revenue and costs from providing labor can be measured in a reliable way; the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprise; the schedule of completion under the transaction can be measured in a reliable way, the revenue from providing labor shall be recognized. If the Company can reliably estimate the outcome of a transaction concerning the labor services it provides, it shall recognize the revenue from providing services employing the percentage-of-completion method on the date of the balance sheet, otherwise the revenue from the providing of labor services shall be recognized in accordance with the amount of the cost of labor services incurred and expected to be compensated. The Company recognized the completion process of the transaction concerning the labor services according to the proportion of the occurred cost of the estimated total cost. The total amount of the revenue from providing services should be recognized according to the contract price received or receivable from the accepting of the labor services or the agreement price except for 59 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited those unfair prices. 3)Recognition of the revenue from transferring use rights of assets: When the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprises and the amount of revenues can be measured in a reliable way, the revenue from abalienating the right to use assets shall be recognized. The amount of interest revenue should be measured and confirmed in accordance with the length of time for which the enterprise's cash is used by others and the actual interest rate;the amount of royalty revenue should be measured and confirmed in accordance with the period and method of charging as stipulated in the relevant contract or agreement;as for the rental revenue: the amount of the rental revenue from the operation lease should be recognized according to the straight-line method during each period of the lease term or accrued into the current gains and losses if rental actual occurred. (2) Recognition basis of royalty revenue When the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow into the enterprises and the amount of revenues can be measured in a reliable way, the revenue from abalienating the right to use assets shall be recognized. The amount of interest revenue should be measured and confirmed in accordance with the length of time for which the enterprise's cash is used by others and the actual interest rate;the amount of royalty revenue should be measured and confirmed in accordance with the period and method of charging as stipulated in the relevant contract or agreement;as for the rental revenue: the amount of the rental revenue from the operation lease should be recognized according to the straight-line method during each period of the lease term or accrued into the current gains and losses if rental actual occurred. (3) Recognition basis for revenue from providing labor services If the total labor income and the total cost could be measured in a reliable way, the relevant economic benefits could flow into the Company, and the schedule of completion under the transaction could be confirmed in a reliable way, should recognized the realization of labor revenue. If an enterprise could reliably estimate the outcome of a transaction concerning the labor services it provides, it shall recognize the revenue from providing services employing the percentage-of-completion method on the balance sheet date, otherwise should be recognized as the revenue according to the amount of the labor cost that incurred and expected to compensate. The Company recognized the schedule of completion under the transaction concerning the providing of labor services according to the proportion of the costs incurred against the estimated total costs. The Company should ascertain the total revenue from the providing of labor services in accordance with the received or to-be-received price of the party that receives the labor services as stipulated in the contract or agreement, unless the received or to-be-received price as stipulated in the contract or agreement is unfair. 21. Government Subsidies (1) Types The government subsidies pertinent to incomes shall be treated respectively in accordance with the circumstances as follows: (1) Those subsidies used for compensating the related future expenses or losses of the Company shall be recognized as deferred income and shall included in the current profits and losses during the period when the relevant expenses are recognized; or (2) Those subsidies used for compensating the related expenses or losses incurred to the enterprise shall be directly included in the current profits and losses. (2) Accounting treatment methods The government subsidies pertinent to assets shall be recognized as deferred income, equally distributed within 60 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited the useful lives of the relevant assets, and included in the current profits and losses. But the government subsidies measured at their nominal amounts shall be directly included in the current profits and losses. 22. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities Deferred income tax assets and liabilities should be calculated and recognized according to the tax base and the difference (temporary difference) of assets and liabilities between its book value. As for the deductible losses and the tax deduction which could deduct the income tax payable in future years according to the tax laws, should be recognized the corresponding deferred income tax assets by considering as the temporary differences. As for the temporary differences of the initial recognition of business reputation, should not be recognized the corresponding deferred income tax liabilities. As for the temporary differences which are formed by the initial recognition of assets or liabilities arising from the transactions which are not business combination that neither affect the accounting profits nor the taxable amount (or the deductible losses),should not be recognized the corresponding deferred income tax assets and liabilities. On the balance sheet date, the deferred income assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be measured at the tax rate applicable to the period during which the assets are expected to be recovered or the liabilities are expected to be settled. The recognition of the deferred income tax assets is limited by the income tax payable that the Company probably gains for deducting the deductible temporary differences, deductible losses and tax deduction. The deferred income tax assets and the liabilities arising from the taxable temporary differences relating to the investments of subsidiary companies, associated enterprises and contractual enterprises shall be recognized, while those the Company could control the reverse time of the temporary differences and the temporary differences are unlikely to reverse in the excepted future, should not be recognized. 23. Changes in main accounting policies and estimates Whether there were changes in main accounting policies and estimates of the reporting period □ Yes √ No There was no any change. (1) Changes of main accounting policies Whether there were changes of main accounting policies of the reporting period □ Yes √ No There was no any change. (2) Change of accounting estimates Whether there were changes of accounting estimates □ Yes √ No 24. Correction of previous accounting errors Whether there was correction of previous accounting errors □ Yes √ No 61 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited There was no error. (1) Retrospective restatement method Was any previous accounting error adopting retrospective restatement method discovered in the report period? □Yes √No (2) Prospective application method Was any previous accounting error adopting prospective application method discovered in the report period? □Yes √No V. Taxation 1. Main taxes and tax rate of the Company Type of tax Taxation basis Tax rates VAT Payable to sales revenue 13%、17% Business tax Taxable operating revenue 5% Tax paid in accordance with the Urban maintenance and construction tax Taxable turnover amount tax regulations of tax units location Taxable income of parent company Enterprise income tax and subsidiary company 15% Changwan The taxable income of the Enterprise income tax subsidiaries Changchai Benniu 25% Company and Housheng Company Property tax Income of leasing property 12% 70% of original value of Property tax 1.2% independent properties Tax paid in accordance with the Educatinonal suecharges Taxable turnover amount tax regulations of tax units location 2. Tax preference and approved document In 2009, the Company has been identified as High-tech Enterprises, therefore, it enjoys 15-percent preferential rate for corporate income tax, and continues to enjoy it after the Company passed the reexamination in 2012; the Company’s controlling subsidiary—Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., Ltd., the controlling subsidiary company, shall pay the corporate income tax at tax rate 15% from 1 Jan. 2011 to 31 Dec. 2020 in accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs of PRC and the National Administration of Taxation about the Preferential Tax Policies for the Western Development. 62 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited VI. Business combination and consolidated financial statements (1) Subsidiaries obtained by establishment and investment Unit: RMB Yuan Balance of parent compan y’s equity after Actual deductin amount The The Include g the of Other proporti proporti d in Deducti Register Minorit differen Subsidia Register Busines Business investm essential on of on of consolid ble Type ed y ce that ries ed place s nature scope ents at investm holding voting ated minority capital interest loss of the ent shares rights stateme interests minority period- (%) (%) nt interests end exceed equity obtained by minority sharehol ders Changc No. hai 1101, Wanzho Xiamen Producti Limited u Diesel Road, on and Liability 350000 21,000, 4,663,9 Engine Wanzho Industry sales of 60% 60% Yes Compan 00.00 000.00 73.66 Co., u diesel y Ltd. District, engine (Chang Chongqi wan) ng Changz Nangua Producti hou Limited n on and Changc Liability Village, 550630 sales of 550630 Industry 100% 100% Yes hai Compan Benniu 00.00 diesel 00.00 Benniu y Town, engine Diesel Wujin fittings 63 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Engine District Fittings Co., Ltd. (Benniu ) External enterpris Changz e hou No. 123, investme Houshe Limited Huadei nts, ng Liability Middle Service 300000 investme 30,000, Investm 100% 100% Yes Compan Road, industry 00.00 nt 000.00 ent Co., y Changz manage Ltd hou ment, (Houshe consulta ng) ncy service Purchasi ng, sales and technical service of starting engine 1 Ang of diesel Mo Kio Chansu engine, Industri n gasoline al Park Internati Limited engine, 2A#05- onal Liability USD compone USD 12,Amk Trade 100% 100% Yes (Pte.) Compan 200,000 nts, 200,000 Tech Ltd. y supporti 1,Singa (Chansu ng pore n) equipme (Singap nt of ore) starting engine of diesel engine and gasoline engine, agricultu 64 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited ral equipme nts etc. Rice Transpla nter, Changz Mini-Till hou er, Changc No. 20 Agricult hai of ural Houshe Limited Changj Machine ng 100000 Liability iang 100000 ry 221,423 Agricult Industry 00.00 95% 95% Yes Compan Middle 00.00 Manufac .13 ural y Road, turing Equipm Chang and ent Co., zhou Gardeni Ltd. ng (Houshe Machine ng AE) ry Manufac turing. VII. Notes to major items of the consolidated financial statement 1. Monetary funds Unit: RMB Yuan Closing amount Opening amount Item Foreign currency Conversion Foreign Conversion RMB amount RMB amount amount rate currency amount rate Cash: -- -- 344,615.56 -- -- 626,951.84 RMB -- -- 344,615.56 -- -- 626,951.84 Bank savings: -- -- 476,052,946.94 -- -- 610,255,264.34 RMB -- -- 474,622,224.69 -- -- 586,688,964.61 USD 232,528.73 6.1528 1,430,702.77 3,865,288.95 6.0969 23,566,280.20 EUR 2.32 8.3966 19.48 2.32 8.4189 19.53 Other monetary capital -- -- 75,516,390.13 -- -- 77,415,253.12 RMB -- -- 75,516,390.13 -- -- 77,415,253.12 Total -- -- 551,913,952.63 -- -- 688,297,469.30 Other monetary fund at period-end was the bank acceptance deposit. 65 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 2. Notes receivable (1) Category of notes receivable Unit: RMB Yuan Category Closing balance Opening balance Bank acceptance bill 199,453,958.43 257,845,729.93 Total 199,453,958.43 257,845,729.93 (2) Notes transferred to accounts receivable because drawer of the notes fails to execute the contract or agreement, and undue notes endorsed to other parties at the end of the period Notes receivable has already endorsed to other party but not yet expired Unit: RMB Yuan Issuing entity Date of issuance Expiring day Amount Remark Jiangsu Xingyao Motor Co., 28 Feb. 2014 28 Aug. 2014 6,000,000.00 Ltd. Shandong Wuzheng Group 19 Feb. 2014 19 Aug. 2014 5,000,000.00 Co., Ltd. Qirui Heavy Industry 4 Feb. 2014 4 Oct. 2014 3,500,000.00 Zhejiang Co., Ltd. Shandong Pufa Iron and Steel 12 Mar. 2014 12 Sep. 2014 3,000,000.00 Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Donghua Chain 25 Apr. 2014 25 Oct. 2014 3,000,000.00 Group Co., Ltd. Total -- -- 20,500,000.00 -- 3. Accounts receivable (1) Accounts receivable classified by type Unit: RMB Yuan Closing amount Opening amount Type Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Proportion Proportion Proportion Amount Amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) (%) Accounts receivable with significant single amounts 23,125,776. 19,563,556.6 23,125,77 19,563,556.6 3.14% 84.60% 4.26% 84.60% and withdrawal of bad 05 1 6.05 1 debt provision Accounts receivable with bad debt provision withdrawn according to portfolio 711,894,41 206,372,402. 519,100,4 205,629,123. Account ages 96.77% 28.99% 95.53% 39.61% 4.37 56 54.00 10 66 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 711,894,41 206,372,402. 519,100,4 205,629,123. Subtotal of the groups 96.77% 28.99% 95.53% 39.61% 4.37 56 54.00 10 Accounts receivable with insignificant single 1,155,900 amount and individually 632,250.00 0.09% 632,250.00 100.00% 0.21% 894,075.00 77.35% withdrawn bad debt .00 provision 735,652,44 226,568,209. 543,382,1 226,086,754. Total -- -- -- -- 0.42 17 30.05 71 Accounts receivable with significant single amount and individually withdrawn bad debt provision √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawal Accounts receivable Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal Reason Proportion (%) Customer 1 7,063,600.00 3,531,800.00 50% Estimated irrecoverable Customer 2 1,902,326.58 1,902,326.58 100% Difficult to recover Customer 3 6,215,662.64 6,185,243.20 99.51% Difficult to recover Customer 4 5,359,381.00 5,359,381.00 100% Difficult to recover Customer 5 2,584,805.83 2,584,805.83 100% Difficult to recover Total 23,125,776.05 19,563,556.61 -- -- In the groups, accounts receivable adopting aging analysis method to withdraw bad debt provision: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Book balance Aging Provision for bad Provision for bad Proportion Proportion Amount debts Amount debts (%) (%) Within 1 year Including: -- -- -- -- -- -- Subtotal of within 504,855,085.58 70.92% 10,347,453.71 308,845,226.68 59.5% 6,176,905.00 1 year 1-2 years 10,105,567.58 1.42% 505,278.38 9,688,173.12 1.87% 484,408.67 2-3 years 1,008,570.79 0.14% 153,486.37 1,046,771.37 0.2% 157,015.72 Over 3 years 195,925,190.42 27.52% 195,366,184.10 199,520,282.83 38.43% 198,810,793.71 3 to 4 years 310,689.41 0.04% 94,206.82 428,326.55 0.08% 128,497.98 4 to 5 years 856,309.32 0.12% 513,785.59 1,024,151.38 0.2% 614,490.83 Over 5 years 194,758,191.69 27.36% 194,758,191.69 198,067,804.90 38.15% 198,067,804.90 Total 711,894,414.37 -- 206,372,402.56 519,100,454.00 -- 205,629,123.1 67 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan In the groups, accounts receivable adopting balance percentage method to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the groups, accounts receivable adopting other methods to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but individually withdrawn bad debt provision at period-end: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawing proportion Account receivable Balance of book value Provision for bad debt Reason for withdrawal (%) Munching Xingnong Aging was long and Agricultural Machinery 233,100.00 233,100.00 100% difficult to recover Company China Yituo Group Co., 399,150.00 399,150.00 100% Difficult to recover Ltd. Benma branch Total 632,250.00 632,250.00 -- -- (2) Accounts receivable due to the top five entities Name of entity Relationship Amount Term Proportion (%) Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Customer 66,968,308.51 Within one year Machinery Group Co., Ltd. 9.10% Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Customer 58,477,192.83 Within one year Machinery Group Co., Ltd. 7.95% Dongfeng Automobile Co.,Ltd Customer 34,116,620.40 Within one year 4.64% Shenyang Jinbei Vehicle Customer 29,812,218.60 Within one year Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. 4.05% Shandong Wuzheng (Group) Co., Ltd. Customer 28,564,311.06 Within one year 3.88% Total -- 217,938,651.40 -- 29.62% Unit: RMB Yuan 4. Other accounts receivable (1) Other accounts receivable disclosed by type Unit: RMB Yuan Category Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Provision for doubtful debts Book balance Provision for doubtful debts 68 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Proportio Proportio Proportion Proportio Amount Amount Amount Amount n (%) n (%) (%) n (%) Other accounts receivable with significant single 2,853,188.02 6.69% 2,853,188.02 100% 2,853,188.02 6.59% 2,853,188.02 100% amounts and individual withdrawal of bad debt provision accounts receivable with bad debt provision withdrawn according to portfolio Aging portfolio 37,914,225.9 88.84% 24,709,351.96 65.17% 38,550,324.54 89.01% 25,827,024.07 67% Subtotal of group 37,914,225.9 88.84% 24,709,351.96 65.17% 38,550,324.54 89.01% 25,827,024.07 67% Other accounts receivables with insignificant single 1,907,662.13 4.47% 1,907,662.13 100% 1,907,662.13 4.4% 1,907,662.13 100% amounts and withdrawal of bad debt provision Total 42,675,076.05 -- 29,470,202.11 -- 43,311,174.69 -- 30,587,874.22 -- Other accounts receivable with significant single amount and individual withdrawal of bad debt provision at the end of reporting period √√ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawal Proportion Other accounts receivable Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal Reason (%) Changchai Group Import & 2,853,188.02 2,853,188.02 100% Difficult to recover Export Company Total 2,853,188.02 2,853,188.02 -- -- In the groups, other accounts receivable adopting aging analysis method to withdraw bad debt provision: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Book balance Aging Proportion Book balance Proportion Book balance Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year Including: Subtotal for those aging 19,146,299.90 39.96% 382,926.00 8,756,366.02 22.71% 175,127.32 within 1 year 1-2 years 1,043,911.66 2.18% 52,195.58 1,116,546.07 2.9% 55,827.30 69 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 2-3 years 1,235,380.45 2.58% 185,307.07 1,503,366.49 3.9% 225,504.97 Over 3 years 26,488,633.89 55.28% 25,368,923.31 27,174,045.96 70.49% 25,370,564.48 3-4 years 605,310.39 1.26% 181,593.12 1,516,000.94 3.93% 454,800.28 4-5 years 1,920,834.32 4.01% 1,224,841.01 1,855,702.05 4.81% 1,113,421.23 Over 5 years 23,962,489.18 50.01% 23,962,489.18 23,802,342.97 61.75% 23,802,342.97 Total 47,914,225.90 -- 25,989,351.96 38,550,324.54 -- 25,827,024.07 In the groups, other accounts receivable adopting balance percentage method to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the groups, other accounts receivable adopting other methods to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Other accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but individually withdrawn bad debt provision at period-end: √√ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawal Proportion Other accounts receivable Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal Reason (%) Jiehua Electrical (Anhui) Co., 377,033.06 377,033.06 100% Difficult to recover Ltd. Wuxi Fuel Tank Factory 205,095.61 205,095.61 100% Difficult to recover Other 1,325,533.46 1,325,533.46 100% Difficult to recover Total 1,907,662.13 1,907,662.13 -- -- (2) Information of top five other accounts receivable Unit: RMB Yuan Relationship with Name of entity Amount Aging Proportion of the total (%) the Company Xuzhou East China Casting General Customer 10,000,000.00 Within 1 year Factory 23.43% Changzhou Compressor Co., Ltd. Customer 2,940,000.00 Over 5 years 6.89% Import and Export Company of Customer 2,853,188.02 Over 5 years Changchai Group 6.69% Changzhou New District Accounting Client 1,626,483.25 Over 5 years 3.09% Center Changzhou Xingsheng Property Client 628,615.27 Within 1 year 1.19% Management Co., Ltd. Total -- 18,048,286.54 -- 34.26% 5. Prepayment (1) Prepayment listed according to aging analysis 70 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Closing amount Opening amount Aging Amount Proportion (%) Amount Proportion (%) Within 1 year 4,657,851.07 81.30% 13,699,155.24 93.45% 1-2 years 146,310.10 2.56% 70,049.80 0.48% 2-3 years 38,100.00 0.67% 3,075.10 0.02% Over 3 years 886,767.86 15.48% 886,767.86 6.05% Total 5,729,029.03 -- 14,659,048.00 -- Unit: RMB Yuan (2) Top five entities of prepayment Unit: RMB Yuan Relationship with the Reason for Name of entity Amount Term Company unsettlement Xuzhou East China Casting General Normal settlement Supplier 2,700,728.55 Within 1 year Factory period Brilliant Group International Ltd. Normal settlement Supplier 450,643.35 Within 1 year (Shanghai) period Changzhou Hidea Machinery Co., Ltd Normal settlement Supplier 258,600.00 Within 1 year period Changzhou Chunyu Diesel Engine Parts Normal settlement Supplier 110,100.79 Within 1 year Co., Ltd. period Changzhou Outskirts Materials Normal settlement Supplier 94,717.10 Within 1 year Recycling Co., Ltd. period Total -- 3,614,789.79 -- -- 6. Inventory (1) Classification of inventory Unit: RMB Yuan Closing amount Opening amount Item Provision for Provision for Book balance Book value Book balance Book value falling price falling price Raw materials 92,012,547.36 2,816,113.21 89,196,434.15 101,823,136.99 2,816,113.21 99,007,023.78 Goods in process 104,400,092.39 18,032,036.95 86,368,055.44 128,872,052.38 18,032,036.95 110,840,015.43 Inventory goods 272,435,173.72 18,035,127.65 254,400,046.07 272,010,816.14 18,035,127.65 253,975,688.49 Turnover material 9,218,254.33 0 9,218,254.33 9,416,148.59 0 9,416,148.59 71 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Total 478,066,067.80 38,883,277.81 439,182,789.99 512,122,154.10 38,883,277.81 473,238,876.29 (2) Provision for falling price of inventories Withdrawal in the Decrease in the reporting period Category Opening book value Closing book balance reporting period Reversal Written off Raw materials 2,816,113.21 2,816,113.21 Goods in process 18,032,036.95 18,032,036.95 Inventory goods 18,035,127.65 18,035,127.65 Turnover material 0.00 0.00 Total 38,883,277.81 38,883,277.81 Unit: RMB Yuan (3) Details of provision for falling price of inventories Proportion of reversal of Basis on provision for falling Reasons for reversal in provision for impairment of Item price of inventories reporting period inventories to closing balance (%) Book cost is higher than Raw materials realizable net value Book cost is higher than Inventory goods realizable net value Book cost is higher than Goods in process realizable net value 7. Available-for-sale financial assets Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing fair value Opening fair value Available-for-sale equity instrument: 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 Total 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 Note: The aforesaid available-for-sale equity instruments were the shares of Ninghu High Speed Stock and Foton Automobile Stock held by the Company. The fair market value of share at period-end was the closing price of the last trading day of the stock exchange in reporting period. 8. Investment to associated enterprise and joint venture Unit: RMB Yuan 72 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Percentage of Voting Closing total Total operating holding shares percentage of Closing total Closing total Net profit in Investee assets( RBM income in this of the the Company liabilities net assets this period ten thousand) period Company in investee I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin Diesel 33% 33% 102,073,787.96 40,958,311.67 61,115,476.29 107,292,423.90 1,859,980.81 Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Xingye Industrial 25% 25% 2,187,675.42 2,034,852.68 152,822.74 Investment Management Co., Ltd. 9. Long-term equity investment Unit: RMB Yuan Explanati on for indifferen ces Withdraw between n Sharehold Cash Voting the impairme Accounti Initial ing Impairme bonus in Opening Increase/d Closing percentag sharehold nt Investee ng investmen percentag nt the balance ecrease balance e in ing provision method t cost e in provision reporting investee percentag in the investee period e and reporting voting period percentag e in investee Changzho u Fuji Changcha Equity 12,294,54 19,548,32 613,793.6 20,162,11 33% 33% i Robin method 6.00 5.73 7 9.4 Gasoline Engine 73 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Investme Equity 2,500,000 25% 25% 44,182.50 nt method .00 Managem ent Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Cost 38,000,00 38,000,00 38,000,00 0.42% 0.42% Bank method 0.00 0.00 0.00 Chengdu Changwa n Diesel Cost 510,000.0 510,000.0 Engine method 0 0 Marketin g Corp. Chongqin g Wanzhou Changwa Cost 290,000.0 290,000.0 n Diesel method 0 0 Engine Fitting Corp. Qidong Liantong Cost 7,200,000 7,200,000 7,200,000 Dynamo 4% 4% method .00 .00 .00 meter Co., Ltd. Cost 410,000.0 410,000.0 Others method 0 0 61,204,54 64,748,32 613,793.6 65,362,11 1,254,182 Total 6.00 5.73 7 9.40 .50 10. Investment property Unit: RMB Yuan Increase in the reporting Decrease in the Item Opening book balance Closing book balance period reporting period I. Total original book 87,632,571.14 87,632,571.14 74 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited value Houses & buildings 87,632,571.14 87,632,571.14 II. Accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortization 25,934,859.51 1,104,170.40 27,039,029.91 Houses & buildings 25,934,859.51 1,104,170.40 27,039,029.91 III. Total net book value of investment property 61,697,711.63 -1,104,170.40 60,593,541.23 Houses & buildings 61,697,711.63 -1,104,170.40 60,593,541.23 V. Total book value of investment property 61,697,711.63 -1,104,170.40 60,593,541.23 Houses & buildings 61,697,711.63 -1,104,170.40 60,593,541.23 Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Depreciation and amortization of the reporting period 1,104,170.40 Impairment provision withdrawal amount of investment property of the 0.00 reporting period 11. Fixed assets Unit: RMB Yuan Opening book Decrease in the Closing book Item Increase in the reporting period balance reporting period balance I. Total original book amount: 1,219,866,845.72 18,965,205.55 2,043,543.25 1,236,788,508.02 Of which: Houses & buildings 405,042,760.27 2,538,095.95 106,357.03 407,474,499.19 Machinery equipment 755,476,414.32 15,578,511.06 1,153,127.55 769,901,797.83 Vehicles 24,733,895.14 634,542.15 551,454.61 24,816,982.68 Other facilities 34,613,775.99 214,056.39 126,247.03 34,701,585.35 -- Opening book Increase in Withdrawal in Decrease in current Closing book balance current period current period period balance II. Accumulated depreciation 589,926,764.58 35,750,825.98 2,809,864.69 622,867,725.87 75 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Of which: Houses & buildings 182,152,928.40 26,878,029.02 2,558,993.61 206,471,963.81 Machinery equipment 366,362,257.67 6,145,915.25 212,265.36 372,295,907.56 Vehicles 14,762,073.63 1,138,625.36 38,605.72 15,862,093.27 Other facilities 26,649,504.88 1,588,256.35 28,237,761.23 Opening book Closing book -- -- balance balance III. Total net book value 629,940,081.14 -- 613,920,782.15 Of which: Houses & -- buildings 222,889,831.87 201,002,535.38 Machinery equipment 389,114,156.65 -- 397,605,890.27 Vehicles 9,971,821.51 -- 8,954,889.41 Other facilities 7,964,271.11 -- 6,463,824.12 IV. Total provision for -- impairment loss 10,471,834.96 10,471,834.96 Of which: Houses & -- buildings 7,633,328.53 7,633,328.53 Machinery equipment 2,838,506.43 -- 2,838,506.43 Other facilities -- V. Total book value 619,468,246.18 -- 603,448,947.19 Of which: Houses & -- buildings 215,256,503.34 193,369,206.85 Machinery equipment 386,275,650.22 -- 394,767,383.84 Vehicles 9,971,821.51 -- 8,954,889.41 Other facilities 7,964,271.11 -- 6,463,824.12 Depreciation in the reporting period was RMB 35,750,825.98. Original price of fix assets transferred from construction was RMB 18,751,149.16. 12. Construction in progress (1) Construction in progress Closing balance Opening balance Impairm Item Impairment ent Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provisio n Experimental workshop of technology center 29,619,402.47 29,619,402.47 27,883,095.92 27,883,095.92 Renovation of casting 10,345,568.90 10,345,568.90 1,233,832.09 1,233,832.09 76 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Expansion capacity of multi-cylinder (The 2nd Period) 3,360,159.66 3,360,159.66 2,609,879.95 2,609,879.95 Non-road electric generator Project 336,503.39 336,503.39 336,503.39 336,503.39 Base of land in Hehai Road 0.00 0.00 3,661,472.03 3,661,472.03 Static pressure line renovation 8,556,213.65 8,556,213.65 project 7,845,686.59 7,845,686.59 Unerected equipment and 38,736,289.21 38,736,289.21 engineering amount project 34,636,877.83 34,636,877.83 Total 99,655,302.07 99,655,302.07 78,207,347.80 78,207,347.80 (2) Change in main project of construction in progress Unit: RMB Yuan Includin Oth Project g: Projec Capitaliz er input Capitaliz capitaliz Source Name of Budge Increase in current Transferred to t ation of Opening balance dec percenta ation of ation of of Closing balance project t period fixed assets proces interest reas ge of interest interest funding s rate (%) e budget this period Experiment al workshop Self-rai 27,883,095.92 7,497,842.90 5,761,536.35 29,619,402.47 of sed technology center Renovation Self-rai 1,233,832.09 9,111,736.81 10,345,568.90 of casting sed Expansion capacity of Self-rai multi-cylin 2,609,879.95 931,334.76 181,055.05 3,360,159.66 sed der (The 2nd Period) Non-road electric Self-rai 336,503.39 336,503.39 generator sed Project Base of land in Self-rai 3,661,472.03 814,628.42 4,476,100.45 0.00 Hehai sed Road 77 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Cylinder body flexible Self-rai 7,845,686.59 6,433,864.99 5,578,386.79 8,701,164.79 manufactur sed ing line project Static pressure Self-rai line 0.00 8,556,213.65 8,556,213.65 sed renovation project Total 43,570,469.97 33,345,621.53 15,997,078.64 -- -- -- -- 60,919,012.86 (3) Notes of construction in progress: There is no net realizable value lower than the book value in the closing balance of construction in progress, thus no provision for impairment. And there was no mortgage guarantee in the construction in progress at the period-end. 13. Intangible assets Unit: RMB Yuan Increase in the reporting Decrease in the Item Opening balance Closing balance period reporting period I. Total book original value 117,730,385.96 1,573,828.71 119,304,214.67 Land use right 117,212,266.30 117,212,266.30 Software 518,119.66 1,573,828.71 2,091,948.37 II. Accumulative amortization 33,512,486.26 1,261,803.92 34,774,290.18 Land use right 33,411,740.79 1,131,733.20 34,543,473.99 Software 100,745.47 130,070.72 230,816.19 III. Total net book value 84,217,899.70 312,024.79 84,529,924.49 Land use right 83,800,525.51 -1,131,733.20 82,668,792.31 Software 417,374.19 1,443,757.99 1,861,132.18 Total book value of intangible assets 84,217,899.70 312,024.79 84,529,924.49 Land use right 83,800,525.51 -1,131,733.20 82,668,792.31 Software 417,374.19 1,443,757.99 1,861,132.18 Amortization amount in the reporting period was RMB 1,261,803.92. 14. Deferred tax assets and liabilities (1) Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not listed as the net value after offset Deferred tax assets and liabilities that already recognized 78 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance Deferred income tax assets Provision for assets impairment 1,195,990.26 1,195,990.26 Subtotal 1,195,990.26 1,195,990.26 Deferred income tax liabilities: Change in fair value of available-for-sale 49,031,625.00 49,031,925.00 financial assets measured into capital reserve Subtotal 49,031,625.00 49,031,925.00 List of unrecognized deferred income tax assets Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance Deductible temporary differences 0.00 0.00 Deductible losses 0.00 0.00 Total Details about taxable differences and deductible difference project. Unit: RMB Yuan The amount of temporary differences Item Closing period Opening period Taxable difference project Change in fair value of available for sale financial 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 assets Subtotal 368,752,000.00 368,754,000.00 Deductible difference project Provision for impairment 7,973,268.43 7,973,268.43 Subtotal 7,973,268.43 7,973,268.43 (2) Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are listed as the net value after offset Components items of deferred income tax assets and liabilities after mutual set-off Unit: RMB Yuan Deductible or taxabl Deferred income tax Deductible or taxable Deferred income tax e temporary differen assets or liabilities temporary assets or liabilities Item ces after mutual set after mutual set-off at differences after after mutual set-off at -off at the end of t the opening of the mutual set-off at the the end of the period he period period opening of the period Deferred income tax assets 1,195,990.26 1,195,990.26 Deferred income tax liabilities 49,031,625.00 49,031,925.00 15. List of provision for assets impairment Unit: RMB Yuan 79 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Opening book Decrease Closing book Item Increase balance Reversal Written off balance Bad debt provision 256,674,628.93 9,564,358.21 8,920,575.86 257,318,411.28 Inventory falling price reserves 38,883,277.81 38,883,277.81 Provision for impairment of long-term equity investment 1,254,182.50 1,254,182.50 Provision for impairment of fixed assets 10,471,834.96 10,471,834.96 Other 14,000,000.00 14,000,000.00 Total 321,283,924.20 9,564,358.21 8,920,575.86 321,927,706.55 16. Short-term loan Unit: RMB Yuan Category Closing balance Opening balance Guaranteed borrowings 20,000,000.00 20,000,000.00 Credit loan 10,000,000.00 10,000,000.00 Total 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Short-term borrowings that have been due up until the period-end but have not been paid off.: Among guaranteed borrowings at the end of reporting period, RMB 20,000,000.00 loans of Changwan Company was guaranteed by Chongqing Wanzhou State-owned Assets Guarantee Co., Ltd. 17. Notes payable Unit: RMB Yuan Category Closing amount Opening amount Bankers’ acceptance bill 248,110,000.00 246,300,000.00 Total 248,110,000.00 246,300,000.00 The amount due in the next accounting period was RMB 248,110,000.0. 18. Accounts payable (1) Accounts payable classified by nature Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing amount Opening amount Operating payables 491,409,276.17 568,123,524.87 Engineering payables 7,825,661.55 9,204,309.73 Total 499,234,937.72 577,327,834.60 80 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (2) Note to large-amount accounts receivables with age of accounts being over 1 year. There was no note to large-amount accounts receivables with age of accounts being over 1 year. 19. Advance from customers (1) Advance from customers Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing amount Opening amount Prepayment 47,940,584.35 38,090,958.80 Total 47,940,584.35 38,090,958.80 (2) Note to large-amount prepayment with age of accounts being over 1 year. There was no note to large-amount prepayment with age of accounts being over 1 year. 20. Payroll payable Unit: RMB Yuan Item Opening book balance Increase Decrease Closing book balance I. Wages, bonuses, allowances and 95,549,866.15 125,934,977.01 subsidies to employees 51,549,910.49 21,164,799.63 II. Welfare expense 3,980,655.96 3,980,655.96 for employees 0.00 III. Social insurances 25,212,030.96 25,212,030.96 0.00 Of which: endowment 16,176,423.44 16,176,423.44 insurance 0.00 Basic medical 6,374,417.68 6,374,417.68 insurance 0.00 Unemployment 1,223,347.08 1,223,347.08 insurance 0.00 Work injury 806,545.14 806,545.14 insurance 0.00 Maternity insurance 631,297.62 631,297.62 0.00 Housing 8,042,017.33 8,042,017.33 accumulation funds 0.00 V. Other 5,572,134.63 1,835,762.32 1,847,939.41 5,559,957.54 Total 57,122,045.12 134,620,332.72 165,017,620.67 26,724,757.17 RMB 0.00 is the amounts in arrears in the payroll payable. The labor union budget and employee education budget is RMB 5,559,957.54, and the non-monetary benefits are RMB 0.00, the compensation for terminating the labor contract is RMB 0.00. 81 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 21. Taxes payable Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance VAT -21,403,610.46 -39,783,337.11 Business tax 1,428.00 2,235.00 Corporate income tax 4,809,340.14 12,330,315.34 Personal income tax 67,317.27 703,880.69 Urban maintenance and construction tax 834,829.34 Educational surcharges 4471.75 Housing property tax 285,214.33 343,204.41 comprehensive fee 2,013,290.65 1,802,524.72 Total -14,227,020.07 -23,761,875.83 22. Dividends payable Unit: RMB Yuan Reason for unsettlement over 1 Name of company Closing balance Opening balance year Dividend payables to common 3,243,179.97 3,243,179.97 Not yet drawn shareholders Dividend payables to minority 648,253.86 648,253.86 Not yet drawn shareholders Total 3,891,433.83 3,891,433.83 -- 23. Other accounts payable (1) Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing balance Opening balance Other payables 207,856,766.31 174,454,382.17 Total 207,856,766.31 174,454,382.17 (2) Notes of the other large amount accounts payable The other large amount accounts payable at the end of the period mainly was sales discounts and quality compensation. 24. Other current liabilities Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing amount Opening amount Sewage charge 85,000.00 105,000.00 Electricity charge 1,696,800.57 1,663,500.90 Others 131,933.10 170,906.50 82 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Total 1,913,733.67 1,939,407.40 25. Other non-current liabilities Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing amount Opening amount Deferred income 58,078,566.13 61,894,052.94 Total 58,078,566.13 61,894,052.94 Liabilities related to government subsidy Unit: RMB Yuan Newly increase Amount recorded Closing Related to assets/ Item Opening balance amount in the into non-operating Other changes balance related to income reporting period income Special subsidy for National High Technology Research 2,720,000.00 1,800,000.00 2,720,000.00 1,800,000.00 Related to assets and Development Program of China Subsidy for electronic control of diesel engine research and 6,562,500.00 2,562,500.00 4,000,000.00 Related to assets development and industrialization Subsidy for the national major 28,770,000.00 28,770,000.00 Related to assets projects Compensation for 23,841,552.94 332,986.81 23,508,566.13 Related to assets removing Total 61,894,052.94 1,800,000.00 5,615,486.81 58,078,566.13 -- 26. Share capital Unit: RMB Yuan Increase/Decrease (+/-) Opening Capitalization Closing Issuing new balance Bonus shares of public Other Subtotal balance shares reserves Total shares 561,374,326.00 561,374,326.00 27. Specific reserves 83 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Increase in the reporting Decrease in the Item Opening amount Closing amount period reporting period Safe production expenses 6,996,256.56 6,996,256.56 Total 6,996,256.56 6,996,256.56 28. Capital reserve Unit: RMB Yuan Increase in the reporting Decrease in the Item Opening amount Closing amount period reporting period Capital premium (equity 150,705,016.81 150,705,016.81 premium) Other capital reserve 20,311,137.44 20,311,137.44 Profit or loss of changes in fair 277,847,575.00 1,700.00 277,845,875.00 value Total 448,863,729.25 1,700.00 448,862,029.25 29. Surplus reserves Unit: RMB Yuan Increase in the reporting Decrease in the Item Opening amount Closing amount period reporting period Statutory surplus reserves 276,472,716.49 276,472,716.49 Discretional surplus reserves 13,156,857.90 13,156,857.90 Total 289,629,574.39 289,629,574.39 30. Retained profits Unit: RMB Yuan n Withdrawal or distributed Item Amount proportion Retained profit at the end of year before 502,779,906.92 -- adjustment Retained profit at the begin of year after 502,779,906.92 -- adjustment Retained profit at the end of year after adjustment 34,303,430.49 -- Retained profit at the end of year after adjustment 8,974,014.89 Retained profit at the period-end 528,109,322.52 -- 31. Revenue and Cost of Sales 84 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (1) Revenue and Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Income of main business 1,326,898,748.16 1,585,168,723.53 Other operating income 12,977,453.56 12,533,974.93 Cost of sales 1,185,484,758.63 1,432,960,897.52 (2) Main business (Classified by industry) Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Same period of last year Industry Revenue of sales Costs of sales Revenue of sales Costs of sales Internal-combustion engine 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 1,585,168,723.53 1,426,375,878.12 Total 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 1,585,168,723.53 1,426,375,878.12 (3) Main business (Classified by product) Unit RMB Yuan Reporting period Same period of last year Product Revenue of sales Costs of sales Revenue of sales Costs of sales Diesels engines 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 1,585,168,723.53 1,426,375,878.12 Total 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 1,585,168,723.53 1,426,375,878.12 (4) Main business (Classified by area) Unit: RMB Yuan Reporting period Same period of last year Area Revenue of sales Costs of sales Revenue of sales Costs of sales Home 1,222,784,580.13 1,077,313,685.36 1,462,593,976.75 1,306,940,907.31 Abroad 104,114,168.03 101,188,559.91 122,574,746.78 119,434,970.81 Total 1,326,898,748.16 1,178,502,245.27 1,585,168,723.53 1,426,375,878.12 (5) The revenue of sales from the top five customers Unit: RMB Yuan Customer Main business revenue Proportion of total business revenue (%) Customer 1 137,968,552.56 10.30% Customer 2 104,647,944.72 7.81% Customer 3 74,079,188.03 5.53% Customer 4 57,917,281.38 4.32% Customer 5 54,635,193.20 4.08% Total 429,248,159.89 32.04% 32. Business tax and surcharges Unit: RMB Yuan 85 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Same period of Item Reporting period Calculation and payment standard last year Refer to the note “Main taxes and tax rate during Payment standard 135,203.48 116,409.53 the reporting period ” Urban maintenance and construction Refer to the note “Main taxes and tax rate during 110,125.57 98,481.85 tax the reporting period ” Refer to the note “Main taxes and tax rate during Educational surtax 69,958.35 62,458.75 the reporting period ” Total 315,287.40 277,350.13 -- 33. Sales expense Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Office expense 9,908,567.84 10,857,628.04 Payrolls 12,241,733.45 11,906,117.70 sales promotion expenses 5,815,563.78 6,957,764.02 Expense of guarantee for repair, replace 28,862,001.22 and refund 24,972,079.19 Freight 4,940,346.63 4,759,994.88 Others 645,523.18 857,231.99 Total 58,523,814.07 64,200,737.85 34. Administration expenses Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Office expense 11,300,320.13 14,077,661.38 Payrolls 25,662,412.41 25,736,586.38 Depreciation and amortization 6,611,090.07 7,339,689.80 Fees for R & D 7,575,838.28 9,272,181.48 Freight 2,782,316.02 3,441,772.42 Repair charge 1,862,698.02 3,297,184.88 Tax 3,899,516.70 5,084,166.47 Others 3,188,385.21 5,847,903.34 Total 62,882,576.84 74,097,146.15 35. Financial expenses Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year 86 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Interest expenses 1,508,536.32 1,450,669.32 Less: interest income -3,755,081.76 -3,935,881.76 Exchange gains or losses 936,130.45 1,020,229.55 Others -5,822,147.79 -6,147,810.59 Total -7,132,562.78 -7,612,793.48 36. Income from investment (1) Details of income from investment Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Long-term equity investment income measured with 613,793.67 573,439.60 equity method Investment income achieved during the period of 0.00 11,560,000.00 holding transactional financial assets Investment income from disposal of transactional 858,876.50 219,367.20 financial assets Total 1,472,670.17 12,352,806.80 (2) Long-term equity investment income measured with equity method Unit: RMB Yuan Investee entity Reporting period Same period of last Reason for change year Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin 613,793.67 573,439.60 Profits of this period increased Gasoline Engine Co., Ltd. Total 613,793.67 573,439.60 -- 37. Asset impairment loss Unit: RMB Yuan 38. Non-operating income (1) Information about non-operating income Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Amount recorded into non-recurring gains and 87 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited losses of this period Total gains from disposal of non-current 158,173.02 286,693.11 158,173.02 assets Including: gains from disposal of fixed 158,173.02 286,693.11 158,173.02 assets Government subsidies 5,516,500.00 790,000.00 5,516,500.00 Gains from disposal of current assets 297,738.00 481,693.04 297,738.00 Others 1,246,051.60 885,893.15 1,246,051.60 Total 7,218,462.62 2,444,279.30 7,218,462.62 (2) Particulars about government subsidies Unit: RMB Yuan Related to assets/ related to Item Reporting period Same period of last year income Special subsidy for National High Technology Research and Development 2,720,000.00 Related to income Program of China Subsidy for electronic control of diesel engine research and development and 2,562,500.00 Related to income industrialization Special subsidy for industrial economy 780,000.00 Related to income steady growth promoting the transformation Other incentives and subsidies 234,000.00 10,000.00 Related to income Total 5,516,500.00 790,000.00 -- 39. Non-operating expenses Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Amount recorded into non-recurring gains and losses of this period Total losses from disposal of non-current assets 61,479.60 17,207.16 61,479.60 Including: loss from disposal of fixed assets 61,479.60 17,207.16 61,479.60 Expense on flood prevention and security 1,339,876.20 1,598,791.19 1,339,876.20 Loss from disposal of current assets 4,036,328.10 113.50 4,036,328.10 Others 167,763.70 1,093,118.40 167,763.70 Total 5,605,447.60 2,709,230.25 5,605,447.60 88 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 40. Income tax expense Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Income tax calculated according to the Law of Tax and relevant 6,394,145.06 7,353,641.41 regulations Total 6,394,145.06 7,353,641.41 41. Calculation process of basic EPS and diluted EPS Item Amount Calculation of basic EPS and diluted EPS (Ⅰ) Numerator Net profit after tax 34,303,430.49 Adjustment: influence of preference share dividends and other tools Gains/losses attributable to ordinary share holders of parent company in the 34,303,430.49 calculation of basic EPS Adjustment: dividends and interest related to dilution potential ordinary shares Gain/loss changes caused by conversion of dilution potential ordinary shares Gains/losses attributable to ordinary share holders of parent company in the 34,303,430.49 calculation of diluted EPS (Ⅱ) Denominator Weighted average number of common shares issued in the reporting period 561,374,326.00 in the calculation of basic EPS Add: weighted average number of common shares converted from all delusion potential common shares Weighted average number of common shares issued in the reporting period 561,374,326.00 in the calculation of diluted EPS (Ⅲ) EPS Basic EPS Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.06 Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company after 0.06 deducting non-recurring gains/losses Diluted EPS 89 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company 0.06 Net profit attributable to common share holders of the Company after 0.06 deducting non-recurring gains/losses 42. Other comprehensive incomes Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year 1. Gain/loss from the financial assets available for sale -2,000.00 -117,758,500.00 Minus: income tax impact caused by the financial assets -300.00 -17,663,775.00 available for sale Subtotal -1,700.00 -100,094,725.00 2. Difference from translating of foreign currency financial 37,748.75 -45,383.12 statements Subtotal 37,748.75 -45,383.12 Total 36,048.75 -100,140,108.12 Note: The gains from available-for-sale equity instrument were the income from fair value changes in the shares of Ninghu High Speed Stock and Foton Automobile Stock held by the Company. 43. Notes to items in the Cash Flow Statement (1) Other cash received related to operating activities Unit: RMB Yuan Item Amount Subsidies and grants 2,034,000.00 Cash received from other activities 12,225,876.71 Interest income 3,755,081.76 Total 18,014,958.47 (2) Other cash paid related to operating activities Unit: RMB Yuan Item Amount Sales expenses paid in cash 19,612,069.29 Management expenses paid in cash 17,316,833.94 90 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Service fee expense 291,567.35 Other 260,072.16 Total 37,480,542.74 44. Supplementary information to the Cash Flow Statement (1) Supplementary information to the Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Yuan Supplemental information Reporting period Same period of last year 1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows generated -- -- from operating activities Net profit 35,150,085.34 39,868,797.84 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 643,782.35 -1,355,223.11 Depreciation of fixed assets, of oil-gas assets, of productive 39,750,825.98 38,061,920.31 biological assets Amortization of intangible assets 1,312,826.92 1,166,274.51 Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other -135,455.08 -269,485.95 long-term assets (gains: negative) Financial cost (income: negative) 1,508,536.32 1,450,669.32 Investment loss (gains: negative) -1,472,670.17 -12,352,806.80 Increase in deferred tax liabilities (decrease: negative) -300.00 -17,663,775.00 Decrease in inventory (increase: negative) 34,056,086.30 89,515,534.42 Decrease in accounts receivable from operating activities -112,067,072.47 -154,197,959.83 (increase: negative) Increase in accounts payable from operating activities -29,102,433.34 102,447,369.87 (decrease: negative) Net cash flows generated from operating activities -30,355,787.85 86,671,315.58 2. Significant investing and financing activities without -- involvement of cash receipts and payments 3. Change of cash and cash equivalent: -- Closing balance of cash 476,397,562.50 672,143,419.61 Less:Opening balance of cash 610,882,216.18 637,004,823.27 Add:Closing balance of cash equivalents 0.00 Less:Opening balance of cash equivalents 0.00 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -134,484,653.68 35,138,596.34 (2) Composition of cash and cash equivalents 91 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Unit: RMB Yuan Item Closing amount Opening amount 1.Cash 476,397,562.50 672,143,419.61 Of which: cash in hand 344,615.56 389,316.31 Other monetary capital available for payment at any 476,052,946.94 671,754,103.30 time 2. cash and cash equivalents 0.00 0.00 3. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the period-end 476,397,562.50 672,143,419.61 VIII. Related party and related Transaction 1. Information related to parent company of the Company Proportion Proportion of voting of share rights The held by Name of Legal Name of owned by ultimate Relationsh Registratio Business parent Organizati parent Type representat parent parent controller ip n of place scope company on code company ive company company of the against the against the Company Company Company (%) (%) Changzho u Governme nt State-owne Governme d Assets nt Agency Changzho Jiang 01411025- Controller 30.02% 30.02% Supervisio Legal u Huaping 1 n and Person Administra tion Commissi on Note: 2. Particulars about subsidiaries of the Company Registered Full name Legal capital Type of Type of Registered Business Shareholdin Voting right Code of of representati ( RMB ten subsidiary enterprise place nature g ratio (%) ratio (%) organization subsidiary ve thousand yuan) Changchai Controlled Limited Chongqing Yin Lihou Industry 3,500 60.00% 60.00% 20793370-5 92 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Wanzhou subsidiary Liability City Diesel Company Engine Co., Ltd. Changzhou Changchai Benniu Limited Controlled Changzhou Cao Diesel Liability Industry 5,506.30 99.00% 100.00% 25083232-8 subsidiary City Weiping Engine Company Fittings Co., Ltd. Changzhou Limited Housheng Controlled Changzhou Shi Liability Service 3,000 100.00% 100.00% 55027547-1 Investment subsidiary City Jianchun Company Co., Ltd. Chansun Limited Controlled Shi USD 20 ten Internationa Liability Singapore Service 100.00% 100.00% subsidiary Jianchun thousand l (Pte.) Ltd. Company Changzhou Changchai Limited Housheng Controlled Changzhou Xu Liability Industry 1,000 70.00% 95.00% 08690181-0 Agricultural subsidiary City Zhenping Company Equipment Co., Ltd. 3. Joint ventures and associated enterprises of the Company Percentage Voting Legal of holding percentage Name of Type of Registration Nature of Registered Relationshi Organizatio representati shares of of the investee enterprise place business capital p n code ve the Company in Company investee I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Changzhou Fuji Changchai Limited Shijing US $4.5 Associated Robin liability Changzhou Industry 33.00% 33.00% 71497547-5 Qijie million enterprise Diesel company Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Limited Beijing Chen Service RMB10 25.00% 25.00% Associated 700233059 93 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Tsinghua liability Zhangwu million enterprise Industrial company Investment Managemen t Co., Ltd. IX. Contingency Litigation and arbitration in the reporting period In the reporting period, the litigation the Company involved in from previous year continuing to the reporting period: Name of the litigation or Amount involved Name of the entity Date of accepted Remark arbitration institutions (RMB ten thousand) Shandong Hongli Group Co., 2001.6.27 Changzhou Intermediate 1,436.00 Under the Ltd. People's Court bankruptcy and liquidation Beijing Beiqi Changsheng 2013.8.12 Beijing Shunyi District 806.36 Concluded Automobile Co., Ltd. People's Court mediation agreement Total 2242.36 Note to the case: As the litigation of Shandong Hongli Group Co., Ltd. the company owned our Company RMB of 14.36 million payments for good. In 2001, the Company instituted litigation from Changzhou Intermediate People's Court, in Apr. 2002, applied to the court for compulsory execution, so far, the company has entered bankruptcy proceedings, the aforesaid payment has arranged for the full provision for bad debts. (2) As the litigation of Beijing Beiqi Changsheng Automobile Co., Ltd. the company owned our Company RMB of 8.0636 million payments for good. Beijing Shunyi District People's Court accepted the case on Aug. 12 2013. In court, under the auspices, two sides concluded mediation agreement. Payments of RMB 8,063,600.00 Beiqi Changsheng pay to the Company by stages. As the end of the reporting period, Beiqi Changsheng had paid RMB 3.5 million payments of goods. X. C o m m i t m e n t There was no significant commitment shall disclose but did not disclose. XI. Other significant events 94 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 1. Assets and liabilities measured by the fair value Unit: RMB Yuan Gain/loss from Accumulative Impairment Item Opening amount change in fair value change in fair value provision for this Closing amount in this year recorded into equity year Financial assets Available-for-sale 368,754,000.00 -2,000.00 277,845,575.00 368,752,000.00 financial assets Subtotal of financial 368,754,000.00 -2,000.00 277,845,575.00 368,752,000.00 assets Total of above 368,754,000.00 -2,000.00 277,845,575.00 368,752,000.00 Financial liabilities 0.00 0.00 2. Foreign financial assets and liabilities Unit: RMB Yuan Gain/loss from Accumulative Impairment Item Opening amount change in fair value change in fair value provision for this Closing amount in this year recorded into equity year Financial assets Loans and account 56,202,430.22 43,860,592.75 receivables Subtotal of financial 56,202,430.22 43,860,592.75 assets Financial liabilities 0.00 0.00 XII. Notes to the financial statements of Parent Company 1. Accounts receivable (1) Accounts receivable Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Book value Provision for bad debts Book value Provision for bad debts Items Propo Proporti Proporti Proporti Amount Amount Amount Amount rtion on on on Accounts receivable with significant single amount and individually 67,928,315.76 9.61% 45,500,580.18 66.98% 68,044,928.76 13.14% 45,827,025.23 67.35% withdrawn bad debt provision Accounts receivable for which bad debt provisions are made on the group basis Aging group 638,481,266.19 90.30 189,883,722.15 29.74% 448,468,597.96 86.63% 183,542,655.83 637,957 95 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited % ,616.19 90.30 637,957 Subtotal of aging group 638,481,266.19 189,883,722.15 29.74% 448,468,597.96 86.63% 183,542,655.83 % ,616.19 Accounts receivable with insignificant single 100.00 1,155,9 amount but individually 632,250.00 0.09% 632,250.00 1,155,900.00 0.23% 894,075.00 % 00.00 withdrawn bad debt provision 707,041 Total 707,041,831.95 -- 236,016,552.33 -- 517,669,426.72 -- 230,263,756.06 ,831.95 Accounts receivable with significant single amount and individually withdrawn bad debt provision at period-end Unit: RMB Yuan Content of accounts Withdrawal Book balance Provision for bad debts Withdrawal reason receivable proportion(%) Difficult to recover part of Customer 1 44,802,539.71 25,937,023.57 57.89% the account receivable Customer 2 7,063,600.00 3,531,800.00 50.00% Difficult to recover Customer 3 1,902,326.58 1,902,326.58 100.00% Difficult to recover Customer 4 6,215,662.64 6,185,243.20 99.51% Difficult to recover Customer 5 5,359,381.00 5,359,381.00 100.00% Difficult to recover Customer 6 2,584,805.83 2,584,805.83 100.00% Difficult to recover Total 67,928,315.76 45,500,580.18 -- In the groups, accounts receivable adopting aging analysis method to withdraw bad debt provision: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Book balance Aging Proportion Bad debt provision Proportion Bad debt provision Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year Including: -- -- -- -- -- -- Subtitao of 450,971,657.14 70.63% 13,056,602.52 259,312,074.38 57.82% 5,186,241.47 within 1 year 1-2 years 8,568,554.10 1.34% 389,154.67 9,688,173.12 2.16% 484,408.67 2-3 years 1,086,883.45 0.17% 175,026.32 1,046,771.37 0.23% 157,015.72 Over 3 years 177,854,171.50 27.86% 176,262,938.64 178,421,579.09 39.78% 177,714,989.97 96 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited 3 to 4 years 1,885,310.48 0.30% 685,097.17 428,326.55 0.10% 128,497.98 4 to 5 years 1,053,100.64 0.16% 662,081.09 1,016,901.38 0.23% 610,140.83 Over 5 years 174,915,760.38 27.40% 174,915,760.38 176,976,351.16 39.46% 176,976,351.16 Total 638,481,266.19 -- 189,883,722.15 448,468,597.96 -- 183,542,655.83 In the groups, accounts receivable adopting balance percentage method to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Accounts receivable adopting other methods to withdraw bad debt provision: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but independently withdrawn bad debts provision √Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawing proportion Account receivable Balance of book value Provision for bad debt Reason for withdrawal (%) MengCheng Xingnong Aing was long and Agricultural Machinery 233,100.00 233,100.00 100% difficult to recover Co.,Ltd. YTO Group Co., Ltd. Aing was long and 399,150.00 399,150.00 100% Benma Branch difficult to recover Total 632,250.00 632,250.00 -- -- (2) Top five accounts receivable Unit: RMB Yuan Relationship with Name of company Amount Term Proportion (%) the Company Changzhou Dongfeng Agricultural Client 66,968,308.51 Within 1year 9.47% Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Jiangsu World Agricultural Machinery Client 58,477,192.83 Within 1year 8.27% Co., Ltd. Changchai Wanzhou Diesel Engine Co., Controlling Within 4 years& over 5 44,802,539.71 6.34% Ltd subsidiary years Dongfeng Automobile Co., Ltd. Client 34,116,620.40 Within 1year 4.83% Shenyang Jinbei Vehicle Manufacturing Client 29,812,218.60 Within 1year 4.22% Co.,Ltd. Total -- 234,176,880.05 -- 33.13% (3) Accounts receivable of related parties Unit: RMB Yuan Name of entity Relationship Amount Proportion (%) CHANGCHAI WANZHOU Controlling subsidy 44,802,539.71 6.34% 97 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited DIESEL ENGINE CO., LTD. Total -- 44,802,539.71 6.34% 2. Other accounts receivable (1)Other accounts receivable Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Proportion Proportion Proportion Proportio Amount Amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) n (%) Other accounts receivable with significant single 2,853,188.02 7.95% 2,853,188.02 100.00% 2,853,188.02 7.56% 2,853,188.02 100% amounts and individual withdrawal of bad debt provision Other accounts receivable with bad debt provision withdrawn according to portfolio Aging portfolio 31,120,387.71 86.73% 22,572,824.75 59.53% 32,970,268.47 87.38% 22,572,824.75 68.46% Subtotal of aging 31,120,387.71 86.73% 22,572,824.75 59.53% 32,970,268.47 87.38% 22,572,824.75 68.46% portfolio Other accounts receivables with insignificant single 1,907,662.13 5.32% 1,907,662.13 100.00% 1,907,662.13 5.06% 1,907,662.13 100% amounts and withdrawal of bad debt provision Total 35,881,237.86 -- 27,333,674.90 -- 37,731,118.62 -- 27,333,674.90 -- Other accounts receivable with significant single amount and individual withdrawal of bad debt provision at the end of reporting period √Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawal Proportion Other accounts receivable Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal Reason (%) Changchai Group Import & 2,853,188.02 2,853,188.02 100% Difficult to recover Export Company Total 2,853,188.02 2,853,188.02 -- -- In the group, other accounts receivable withdrawn bad debt provision by adopting aging analysis 98 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited √Applicable □ Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Book balance Age Proportion Bad debt provision Proportion Bad debt provision Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year Including: -- -- -- -- -- -- Subtotal within 1 6,074,186.94 19.52% 151,219.65 7,560,982.07 22.93% 151,219.65 year 1-2 years 861,570.55 2.77% 44,917.49 898,349.88 2.72% 44,917.49 2-3 years 1,212,215.58 3.90% 225,504.91 1,503,366.09 4.56% 225,504.91 Over 3 years 22,972,414.64 73.82% 22,151,182.70 23,007,570.43 69.79% 22,151,182.70 3-4 years 702,415.68 2.26% 220,333.93 734,446.44 2.23% 220,333.93 4-5 years 852,563.02 2.74% 513,412.83 855,688.05 2.60% 513,412.83 Over 5 years 21,417,435.94 68.82% 21,417,435.94 21,417,435.94 64.96% 21,417,435.94 Total 31,120,387.71 -- 22,572,824.75 32,970,268.47 -- 22,572,824.75 In the group, the other accounts receivable using balance percentage method for withdrawing provisions for bad debt: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the group, the accounts receivable were using other methods for withdrawing provisions for bad debt: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Other accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but independently withdrawn bad debts provision: √Applicable □Inapplicable Unit: RMB Yuan Withdrawal Other accounts receivable Book balance Bad debt provision Withdrawal Reason Proportion (%) Jiehua Electrical (Anhui) Co., Difficult to recover 377,033.06 377,033.06 100% Ltd. Wuxi Fuel Tank Factory 205,095.61 205,095.61 100% Difficult to recover Other 1,325,533.46 1,325,533.46 100% Difficult to recover Total 1,907,662.13 1,907,662.13 -- -- (2) Top five entities of other receivables Unit: RMB yuan 99 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Proportion in the Relationship with the Name of entity Amount Years total other accounts Company receivable (%) Changzhou Compression Customer 2,940,000.00 Over 5 years 8.19% Factory Changcai Import & Export Customer 2,853,188.02 Over 5 years 7.95% (Group) Corporation Changzhou New District Customer 1,626,483.25 Over 5 years 4.53% Accounting Center Changzhou Xingsheng Property Management Co., Customer 628,615.27 Within 1 year 1.75% Ltd. China Export & Credit Customer 614,990.00 Within 1 year 1.71% Insurance Corporation Total -- 8,663,276.54 -- 24.13% 3. Long-term equity investments (1) Unit: RMB Yuan Reasons for inconfor mity Withdraw Sharehold Voting between al of Increasin ing power Cash Accounti Initial Sharehold Depreciat depreciati Opening g or Closing proportio proportio dividends Investee ng investmen ing ion on balance decreasin balance n for n for for this method t cost proportio reserves reserves g amount investee investee period n and for this (%) (%) Voting period power proportio n Changc hai Wanzho Cost 21,000,00 21,000,00 21,000,00 60% 60% u Diesel method 0.00 0.00 0.00 Engine Co., Ltd Changcha Cost 96,466,50 75,339,80 21,126,70 96,466,50 99% 100% Indirectly 100 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited i Benniu method 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 holding Diesel 1% of Engine share Fittings equity Co., Ltd through the Housheng Investme nt Changzho u Housheng Cost 30,000,00 30,000,00 30,000,00 100% 100% Investme method 0.00 0.00 0.00 nt Co., Ltd. Chansun Internatio Cost 1,278,440 1,278,440 1,278,440 100% 100% nal (Pte.) method .00 .00 .00 Ltd. Changzho Indirectly u holding Changch 25% of ai share Houshen equity Cost 7,000,000 3,500,000 3,500,000 7,000,000 g 70% 95% through method .00 .00 .00 .00 Agricult the ural Housheng Equipm Investme ent Co., nt Ltd. Changzho u Fuji Changcha Equity 12,294,54 19,548,32 613,793.6 20,162,11 i Robin 33% 33% method 6.00 5.73 7 9.40 Gasoline Engine Co., Ltd. Beijing Tsinghua Industrial Equity 2,500,000 25% 25% 44,182.50 Investme method .00 nt Managem 101 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited ent Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Cost 38,000,00 38,000,00 38,000,00 0.42% 0.42% Bank method 0.00 0.00 0.00 Cost 410,000.0 410,000.0 Others method 0 0 180,822,7 188,666,5 25,240,49 213,907,0 454,182.5 Total -- -- -- 86.00 65.73 3.67 59.40 0 Note: (1) Beijing Tsinghua Xingye Investment Management Co., Ltd. has no production or operation as a matter of fact, so no relevant imp airment provision is made. (2) Other: RMB 20,000 in Changzhou Economic and Technological Development Co., Ltd., RMB 100,000 in Changzhou Tractors C o., Ltd., RMB 200,000 in the Industrial Financing Mutual Benefit Association of Changzhou Economic and Information Technology Commission and RMB 90,000 in Beijing Engineering and Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.. Due to difficulty in recovery, full-amou nt impairment provisions were made for the aforesaid four accounts. 4. Revenue and Cost of Sales (1) Revenue, Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Yuan Item Reporting period Same period of last year Main operation revenue 1,342,020,060.55 1,598,791,189.35 Other operation revenue 12,977,453.56 12,533,974.93 Total 1,354,997,514.11 1,611,325,164.28 Main operating cost 1,212,418,726.32 1,459,842,700.85 (2) Main business (classified by industries) Unit: RMB Yuan Amount of this period Amount of last period Name of Industries Operating revenue Operating cost Operating revenue Operating cost Internal-combustion engine 1,342,020,060.55 1,206,183,564.96 1,598,791,189.35 1,453,257,681.45 industry Total 1,342,020,060.55 1,206,183,564.96 1,598,791,189.35 1,453,257,681.45 (3) Main business (classified by products) Unit: RMB Yuan Amount of this period Amount of last period Name of Products Operating revenue Operating cost Operating revenue Operating cost 102 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Diesels engines and 1,342,020,060.55 1,206,183,564.96 1,598,791,189.35 1,453,257,681.45 accessories Total 1,342,020,060.55 1,206,183,564.96 1,598,791,189.35 1,453,257,681.45 (4) Main business (classified by regions) Unit: RMB Yuan Amount of this period Amount of last period Name of region Operating revenue Operating cost Operating revenue Operating cost Domestic 1,237,905,892.52 1,104,995,005.05 1,476,216,442.57 1,333,822,710.64 Overseas 104,114,168.03 101,188,559.91 122,574,746.78 119,434,970.81 Total 1,342,020,060.55 1,206,183,564.96 1,598,791,189.35 1,453,257,681.45 (5) Operating revenue from the top five customers of the Company Unit: RMB Yuan Proportion in total Name of customer Total operating revenue operating revenue (%) Customer 1 137,968,552.56 10.18% Customer 2 104,647,944.72 7.72% Customer 3 74,079,188.03 5.47% Customer 4 57,917,281.38 4.27% Customer 5 54,635,193.20 4.03% Total 429,248,159.89 31.67% 5. Investment income (1) Details of investment income Unit: RMB Yuan Item Amount of this period Amount of last period Investment income of long term equity investment accounted 2,446,600.00 0.00 by cost method Investment income of long term equity investment accounted 613,793.67 573,439.60 by equity method Investment income gained during the held of available for 11,560,000.00 sale financial assets. Total 3,060,393.67 12,133,439.60 (2) Long-term equity investment income assessed by equity method Unit: RMB Yuan 103 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Same period of last Name of investee Reporting period Reason for increase/decrease YoY year Changzhou Fuji Changchai Robin Gasoline 613,793.67 573,439.60 Profits of this period increased Engine Co., Ltd. Total 613,793.67 573,439.60 -- 6. Supplementary information to cash flow statement Unit: RMB Yuan Item Amount of this period Amount of last period 1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows generated from -- -- operating activities Net profit 36,824,078.15 37,969,091.50 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 643,782.35 -1,355,223.11 Depreciation of fixed assets, of oil-gas assets, of productive 35,365,185.65 34,465,109.33 biological assets Amortization of intangible assets 1,261,803.62 1,138,009.17 Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other -135,455.08 -269,485.95 long-term assets (gains: negative) Financial cost (income: negative) 1,365,236.55 1,304,981.32 Investment loss (gains: negative) -3,060,393.67 -12,133,439.60 Decrease in deferred tax assets (increase: negative) -300.00 -17,663,775.00 Increase in deferred tax liabilities (decrease: negative) 51,809,602.22 98,545,403.27 Decrease in inventory (increase: negative) -124,489,041.80 -160,072,555.10 Decrease in accounts receivable from operating activities (increase: -33,573,127.87 106,055,956.55 negative) Increase in accounts payable from operating activities (decrease: -33,988,629.88 87,984,072.38 negative) Net cash flows generated from operating activities -- -- 2. Significant investing and financing activities without -- -- involvement of cash receipts and payments 3. Change of cash and cash equivalent: 453,211,920.16 657,213,587.91 Closing balance of Cash 574,440,388.77 605,259,198.95 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -121,228,468.61 51,954,388.96 XIII. Supplementary information 1 Items and amounts of extraordinary gains and losses Unit: RMB Yuan 104 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Government subsidy recorded into current profit or loss was regular profit or los, shall disclose recognition reason one by one. Item Amount Note Gain/loss on the disposal of non-current assets (including the Net income from the disposal of 158,173.02 offset part of the asset impairment provisions) fixed assets Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or granted at 5,516,500.00 certain quotas or amounts according to the government’s unified standards Gains and losses on change in fair value from tradable financial assets and tradable financial liabilities, as well as investment income from disposal of tradable financial assets and tradable 843,260.06 financial liabilities and financial assets available for sales except for effective hedging related with normal businesses of the Company Other gain/loss items that meet the definition of an extraordinary -5,375,774.98 gain/loss Less: Income tax effects 351,245.37 Minority interests effects (after tax) 7,169.67 Total 783,743.06 -- √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Item Amount (RMB Yuan) Reason Special subsidy for National High Technology Research 2,720,000.00 and Development Program of China Electronic control of diesel engine research and 2,562,500.00 development and industrialization Other incentives and subsidies 234,000.00 2. Differences between accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards (1) Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under international and Chinese accounting standards Unit: RMB Yuan Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Net assets attributable to shareholders of the Company Company 105 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Reporting period Same period of last year Closing amount Opening amount According to Chinese 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 accounting standards Items and amounts adjusted according to international accounting standards According to international 34,303,430.49 39,865,197.16 1,834,942,526.80 1,809,577,062.45 accounting standards (2) Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards No difference 3. Return on equity and earnings per share Unit: RMB Yuan The weighted average ROE EPS Profit in the reporting period (%) Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributable to the Company's 1.88% 0.06 0.06 common stock shareholders Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company's common stock after deducting 1.84% 0.06 0.06 non-recurring gains and losses 4. Particulars on the abnormal conditions of main items in the financial statements of the Company and relevant reasons 106 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited (1) Account receivable Closing amount increased RMB 191.7889 million than that in the opening period, which up by 60.44%, mainly due to the Company strengthened the promotions, expanded the proportion of credit sales within the scope of the controllable expanded credit proportion. (2) Prepayment Closing amount decreased RMB 8.93 million than that in the opening period, which down by 60.92%; mainly due to the Company controlled the inventory and reduced the suppliers of raw materials procurement. (3) Other account receivable Closing amount increased RMB 9.2016 million than that in the opening period, which up by72.32% ; mainly due to the subsidiary Housheng Investment’s temporary loan from Xuzhou East China Foundry Factory (4) Payroll payable Closing amount decreased RMB 30.3973 million than that in the opening period, which down by 53.21%, mainly due to paying parts of the accrued salaries and bonuses of previous period in the reporting period. (5) Tax payable Closing amount increased RMB 9.5349 million than that in the opening period, which up by 40.13%, mainly due to the inventory of parent company decreased, and the related VAT input tax decreased. (6) Assets impairment loss Closing amount increased RMB 1.999 million than that in the opening period, which up by 147.5%, mainly due to account receivable increased in the reporting period, thus the bad debt provision withdrawn increased. (7) Investment income Closing amount increased RMB 10.8801 million than that in the opening period, which up by 88.08%; mainly due to gaining cash bonus gained of available for sale financial assets in last period, and .did not happened in this period. (8) Non-operating income Closing amount increased RMB 4.77 42 million than that in the opening period, which up by 195.32%; mainly due to the Company received the government subsidy which was increased. (9) Non-operating expense Non-operating expense increased RMB 1.8962 million than that in last period, which up by 106.9%, mainly due to the increase of non-current assets disposal of the Company in this period. 107 2014 Semi-annual Report of Changchai Company, Limited Section IX. Documents Available For Reference 1. Original Copy of the 2014 Semi-annual Report signed by Chairman of the Board. 2. Accounting statements with the signatures and seals of the person-in-charge of the Company, the person-in-charge of accounting affairs and the accounting organ. 3.All the originals of the Company’s documents and public notices disclosed in the reporting period in Securities Times and Ta Kung Pao—the newspapers designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission. 4. Articles of Association of the Company. Changchai Company, Limited 16 Aug. 2014 108