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云南白药:2023年年度报告(英文版)2024-04-11  

                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




Yunnan Baiyao Group
     Co., Ltd.

 Annual Report 2023

       March 2024
                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




            Section I Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions

     The Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee and the directors,
supervisors and senior management of the Company confirm the truthfulness, accuracy and
completeness of the contents of this Annual Report and there are no misrepresentations,
misleading statements or material omissions from this Annual Report, and they accept joint
and several responsibilities for the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents
herein.
     Mr. Dong Ming, the person in charge of the Company, Mr. Ma Jia, the accounting officer,
and Ms. Xu Jing, the head of accounting center (accounting supervisor), hereby declare that
they warrant the truthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of the financial statements in this
Annual Report.
     All directors of the Company attended the Board meeting in respect of considering and
approving this Annual Report.
     The Company kindly requests investors to read through this Annual Report and pay
special attention to “XI. Outlook of the Company” in the “Section III Management Discussion
and Analysis.” This part does not constitute our substantial commitments to investors.
Investors are advised to pay attention to investment risks.
     The profit distribution plan considered and approved by the Board of Directors is as
follows: Based on the total share capital of the Company of 1,796,862,549 shares as at the end
of 2023 less 12,599,946 shares repurchased by the special securities account for share
repurchase, i.e., on the basis of 1,784,262,603 shares, a cash dividend of RMB 20.77 (tax
inclusive) for every 10 shares will be paid to all shareholders, 0 bonus shares (tax inclusive) will
be distributed, and 0 shares will be issued to all shareholders for every 10 shares by way of
conversion of capital reserve.
     This report has been prepared in Chinese and translated into English. Should there be any
discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.




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                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




                                                   Contents

Section I Important Notes, Contents, and Definitions ........................................... 1
Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators................................... 6
Section III Management Discussion and Analysis ................................................ 11
Section IV Corporate Governance ......................................................................... 59
Section V Environmental and Social Responsibilities .......................................... 92
Section VI Significant Events ................................................................................ 101
Section VII Changes in Shareholdings and Particulars about Shareholders .. 128
Section VIII Preference Shares ............................................................................ 138
Section IX Bonds .................................................................................................... 139
Section X Financial Statements ........................................................................... 140




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                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




                      Documents Available for Inspection


     (I) Financial statements affixed with the signatures and stamps of the person in

charge of the Company, the accounting officer, and the general manager of accounting

center;

     (II) Originals of the audit report containing the stamps of the external accounting

firm and the signatures and stamps of the registered accountants;

     (III) Originals of all the Company’s documents and announcements publicly

disclosed on the Securities Times, Shanghai Securities News, China Securities Journal,

and http://www.cninfo.com.cn during the reporting period;

     (IV) Other related materials.




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                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



                                                   Definitions
               Term                                                                 Definitions


                CSRC                      China Securities Regulatory Commission


                 SZSE                     Shenzhen Stock Exchange


      Hong Kong Stock Exchange            The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

                                          State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Yunnan Provincial People’s
      SASAC of Yunnan Province
                                          Government

         CSRC Yunnan Bureau               Yunnan Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission


     The Company / Yunnan Baiyao          Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


              New Huadu                   New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd.


       Yunnan Investment Group            Yunnan Provincial Investment Holdings Group Co., Ltd.

 Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation
                                          Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Co., Ltd.
       Management Company

             Yunnan Hehe                  Yunnan Hehe (Group) Co., Ltd.


            Jiangsu Yuyue                 Jiangsu Yuyue Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd.


           Baiyao Holdings                Yunnan Baiyao Holdings Co., Ltd.


YNBY International / Ban Loong Holdings   YNBY International Limited (Formerly Ban Loong Holdings Limited)


           Shanghai Pharma                Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd.

                                          Baiyao Holdings, former controlling shareholder of Yunnan Baiyao, introduced strategic
        Mixed ownership reform
                                          investors New Huadu and Jiangsu Yuyue by capital increase

                                          A transaction that Yunan Baiyao merged with Baiyao Holdings by issuing shares to all
       Merger and overall listing         shareholders of Baiyao Holdings, including SASAC of Yunnan Province, New Huadu and
                                          Jiangsu Yuyue

             Incentive Plan               2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan

                                          A mandatory general cash offer was made for all issued shares held by all shareholders of
          General tender offer
                                          Ban Loong Holdings, except the offeror and its acting-in-concert parties

            Yunnan Pharma                 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.


               Teayield                   Yunnan Baiyao Teayield Co., Ltd.


                 CEO                      Chief Executive Officer


                  IP                      Intellectual Property, ie value contentization


                D to C                    Direct to Customer, ie the marketing model that directly faces consumers


                 ESG                      Environmental, Social and Governance



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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



            Term                                                            Definitions


              AI                   Artificial Intelligence


             VBP                   Volume-based procurement


             OTC                   Over-the-counter drug


        DTP pharmacies             The pharmacies that provide more valuable professional services directly to patients


        Reporting period           The period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023

                                   Expressed in the Chinese currency of Renminbi, expressed in tens of thousands of
RMB, RMB’0,000, RMB’00,000,000
                                   Renminbi, expressed in hundreds of millions of Renminbi




                                                        5
                                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




            Section II               Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators

 I. Company Profile

Stock abbreviation                           Yunnan Baiyao                   Stock Code                          000538
Stock abbreviation before change
                                                                                      None
(if any)
Stock Exchange                                                               Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Company name in Chinese                                                     云南白药集团股份有限公司
Company abbreviation in Chinese                                                     云南白药
Company name in English (if any)                                    YUNNAN BAIYAO GROUP CO., LTD.
Company abbreviation in English
                                                                               YUNNAN BAIYAO
(if any)
Legal representative of the
                                                                                   Dong Ming
Company
Registered address                           No. 3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
Postal code of the registered
                                                                                     650500
address
                                        No. 51 Xiba Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, National High-tech Industrial Development
Historical changes in the               Zone, Kunming City, Yunnan Province (registered address of the Group); No. 222 Second Ring
Company’s registered address            West Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province (registered address of the parent company of the
                                         Group); No. 3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
Office address                               No. 3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
Postal code of the office address                                                    650500
Company website                                                             www.yunnanbaiyao.com.cn
Email address                                                                   000538@ynby.cn


 II. Contact Person and Contact Information

                                      Secretary of the Board of Directors                      Representative of Securities Affairs
Name                                            Qian Yinghui                                              Li Mengjue
                              No. 3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong District,          No. 3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong
Contact address
                                       Kunming City, Yunnan Province                       District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
Tel                                            0871-66226106                                            0871-66226106
Fax                                            0871-66203531                                            0871-66203531
E-mail                                       000538dm@ynby.cn                                          000538@ynby.cn


 III. Information Disclosure and Location

Website of the stock exchange where the Company
                                                                                      http://www.cninfo.com.cn
discloses its Annual Report
Name and website of the media where the
                                                                Securities Times, Shanghai Securities News, China Securities Journal
Company discloses its Annual Report
Location where the Company prepares and places
                                                                                      Company Archives Room
its Annual Report



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                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


IV. Changes in Registration


   Unified Social Credit Code                                                       9153000021652214XX

   Changes in the principal businesses of the
                                                                                            None
   Company since it was listed (if any)
                                                        1997: Yunnan Pharmaceutical Corporation
                                                        1999: Yunnan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
                                                        2003: Yunnan Yunyao Co., Ltd.
                                                        2010: Yunnan Baiyao Holdings Co., Ltd. (“Baiyao Holdings”)
   Changes in the Company’s controlling
                                                        In 2017, Baiyao Holdings was the controlling shareholder but the Company
   shareholders (if any)
                                                        had no de facto controller.
                                                        In 2019, after the cancellation of the Company’s shares held by Baiyao
                                                        Holdings, the Company had no controlling shareholders and no de facto
                                                        controller.


V. Other Information

     The accounting firm engaged by the Company

   Name of the accounting firm                                               Mazars Certified Public Accountants (SGP)
                                                                17-18/F, Changjiang Industrial Building, No. 166, Zhongbei Road,
   Office address of the accounting firm
                                                                         Shuiguohu Subdistrict, Wuchang District, Wuhan
   Name of signing accountants                                                        Yang Manhui, Yang Fan
     The sponsor engaged by the Company to perform continuous supervision duties during the reporting period

     □ Applicable        Not applicable

     The financial advisor engaged by the Company to perform continuous supervision duties during the reporting period

     □ Applicable        Not applicable


VI. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators

     Whether the Company needs retroactive adjustment or restatement of accounting data in prior years or not

     □Yes            No


                                                                                    Increase/decrease compared
                                                2023                  2022                                               2021
                                                                                        to the previous year

Operating revenue (RMB)                  39,111,292,156.00 36,488,372,649.73                             7.19% 36,373,919,016.03

Net profit attributable to shareholders of 4,093,782,074.02   3,001,125,887.45                         36.41%    2,804,916,715.84
the listed company (RMB)

Net profit attributable to shareholders of
the listed company after deducting non- 3,763,605,361.07      3,232,024,514.64                         16.45%    3,339,920,238.78
recurring profits and losses (RMB)

Net cash flows from operating activities
                                         3,502,742,348.02     3,209,410,032.57                           9.14%   5,223,278,282.50
(RMB)
Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)                   2.29                  1.90                      20.53%                   2.21
Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share)                 2.29                  1.90                      20.53%                   2.18
Weighted average ROE                               10.51%                7.87%                           2.64%              7.58%



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                                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



                                                                                      Increase/decrease compared
                                             End of 2023          End of 2022          to the end of the previous        End of 2021
                                                                                                  year

Total assets (RMB)                        53,784,293,183.93 53,320,943,868.74                                0.87% 52,335,429,198.95

Net assets attributable to shareholders   39,879,122,031.51 38,503,673,731.86                                3.57% 38,227,432,067.86
of the listed company (RMB)

     The lower of the Company’s net profits before and after deducting non-recurring profits and losses in the latest three accounting
years are all negative, and the Company’s audit report for the previous year shows uncertainties in the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern

     □Yes            No

     The lower of the Company’s net profits before and after deducting non-recurring profits and losses is negative

     □Yes            No

     Total share capital of the Company as at the trading day prior to the disclosure:

  Total share capital of the Company as at the trading day prior to the
                                                                                                                        1,796,862,549.00
  disclosure (shares)
     Fully diluted earnings per share calculated based on the latest share capital:

  Preferred share dividend paid                                                                                                      0.00

  Perpetual bond interest paid (RMB)                                                                                                 0.00
  Fully diluted earnings per share calculated based on the latest share
                                                                                                                                   2.2783
  capital (RMB/share)


VII. Differences in Accounting Data under Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS) and Overseas
Accounting Standards

1. Differences in the net profits and net assets in financial statements disclosed respectively under
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and CAS


     □Applicable          Not applicable

     During the reporting period, there was no difference in net profits and net assets in financial statements disclosed respectively
under IFRS and CAS.


2. Differences in the net profit and net assets in financial statements disclosed respectively under overseas
accounting standards and CAS


     □Applicable          Not applicable

     During the reporting period, there was no difference in the net profit and assets in financial statements disclosed respectively under
overseas accounting standards and CAS.




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                                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  VIII. Key Financial Indicators by Quarter
                                                                                                                                   Unit: RMB
                                                                Q1                     Q2                    Q3                 Q4
        Operating revenue                               10,512,750,996.14     9,796,621,853.93      9,379,159,224.37      9,422,760,081.56
        Net profit attributable to shareholders of
                                                          1,517,988,356.56    1,310,023,258.74      1,295,465,799.15        -29,695,340.43
        the listed company
        Net profit attributable to shareholders of
        the listed company after deducting non-           1,402,680,418.31    1,334,375,367.59      1,116,150,641.76        -89,601,066.59
        recurring profits and losses
        Net cash flows from operating activities             733,744,202.46   1,518,207,167.64        337,635,107.01       913,155,870.91
         Note: The Company reported operating revenue of RMB 9.423 billion in the fourth quarter of 2023. The gross margin was 23.77%,
  up 2.76 percentage points from the fourth quarter of 2022. In the fourth quarter of 2023, promotional activities and employee benefits
  payable were more concentrated than in the previous three quarters, and Yunnan Baiyao experienced a decline in investment income
  from Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd (“Shanghai Pharma”) and a decline in gains from changes in the fair value of financial
  assets held for trading after the completion of the disposal of secondary market securities investments.

         Whether there is any significant difference between any of the above-mentioned financial indicator or their total number and those
  disclosed in the Company’s any quarterly statements or interim statements

         □ Yes         No


  IX. Non-recurring Profits and Losses and their Amounts
         Applicable           □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                             Item                               Amount in 2023          Amount in 2022            Amount in 2021      Remarks
Profits and losses from disposal of non-current assets
(including the write-offs for the accrued impairment of           110,477,911.97            -62,684,387.81          621,711,864.34
assets)
Government subsidies included in the current profits and
losses (excluding the government subsidies closely
related to regular businesses of the Company in line with
                                                                     75,375,220.16          99,898,358.75           178,356,401.29
national policies and received by a determined standard,
with a continuous impact on the Company’s profits and
losses)
Profits and losses from changes in fair value of financial
assets and liabilities held for trading by non-financial
enterprises, and from disposal of such financial assets and       199,779,795.08         -403,800,800.93          -1,346,093,999.30
liabilities, except for effective hedging operations related
to regular businesses of the Company
Profits and losses arising from entrusted investment or
                                                                      3,146,335.87
asset management
Profits and losses arising from contingencies unrelated to
                                                                                             4,190,474.35               606,039.83
regular businesses of the Company
Non-operating revenue and expenses other than the
                                                                     -1,919,286.26           3,035,335.64             -3,394,986.29
above
Other profits and losses satisfying the definition of non-
                                                                     41,588,740.24          80,566,869.79              1,200,931.04
recurring profits and losses
Less: Amount affected by the income tax                              69,955,013.92          -48,913,488.78           -13,530,812.00
Amount affected by minority interests (after tax)                    28,316,990.19           1,017,965.76               920,585.85
Total                                                             330,176,712.95         -230,898,627.19            -535,003,522.94      --


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                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


    Other profits and losses satisfying the definition of non-recurring profits and losses:

    Applicable          □Not applicable

     Other non-recurring profits and losses that meet the definition of non-recurring profits and losses mainly
include other non-recurring profits and losses such as interest on fixed deposits and value added tax credit.

    Note for the definition of non-recurring profits and losses set out in the No.1 Explanatory Announcement on Information
Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring Profits and Losses, as recurring profits and losses

    □Applicable        Not applicable

     The Company does not define any non-recurring profits and losses set out in the No.1 Explanatory
Announcement on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring
Profits and Losses as recurring profits and losses.




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                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




                 Section III Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Industry Landscape of the Company during the Reporting Period
     (I) Industry landscape and development trends
     In 2023, amidst profound industry transformations and ongoing healthcare system reforms, the healthcare
sector encountered a dynamic landscape of challenges and opportunities. On the industrial demand side, demand
growth in the industry has been ascertained by population aging and a resurgence in consumer spending. Moreover,
the evolving concept of national health management and the changing consumer demands pose new requirements
for reshaping the industry’s product categories. With the implementation of industry policies, including the new
medical insurance mechanism, volume-based procurement (VBP), and drug purchase outside with a prescription,
the out-of-hospital over-the-counter (OTC) market witnessed remarkable expansion, underscoring its substantial
growth potential. The trends of chaining and centralization in offline retail pharmacies further heightened, while the
direct-to-patient (DTP) pharmacy channel experienced more favorable conditions. The online channel embarked on
a period of rapid development, with a trend to explore the innovation strategies of “patient-centered” omni-channel
operation. On the industrial supply side, the healthcare industry epitomized the characteristic of supply creating
demand, with innovation serving as the perpetual driving force for the pharmaceutical sector. Only products that
truly align with consumer value demands can help businesses navigate through cycles and achieve sustainable
development in the market.
      The contribution of TCM to the national health service and the importance of TCM in promoting the
implementation of the “Healthy China” strategy have become increasingly prominent. China should inherit the
essence of TCM while pursuing innovation. The General Office of the State Council has issued the Implementation
Plan for Major Projects for the Revitalization and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which sets forth
goals for the revitalization and development of TCM, covering areas such as the TCM service system,
comprehensive service capacity, scientific and technological innovation capacity, talent pool development, TCM
quality, and international presence. The plan also provides specific requirements to promote the revitalization and
development of TCM. The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has issued the Special Provisions
on the Administration of Registration of Traditional Chinese Medicines, which emphasize the dialectical approach
needed to balance the inheritance and innovation of TCM, accelerate the establishment of an evidence-based system
for TCM evaluation, define multiple indicators for assessing the therapeutic efficacy of TCM, and further drive the
development of innovative TCM. The introduction of the “three-combination” evidence-based system for TCM
evaluation (ie a TCM registration and approval evidence-based system that integrates TCM theory, human use
experience, and clinical trials) has further clarified the guiding principles for the innovative R&D and approval of
TCM. The system presents new opportunities for R&D of new TCM and re-exploration of well-known classic
prescriptions, and improve the approval and marketing processes of TCM, providing the sector with additional
avenues for growth. With the full implementation of VBP of TCM products, the management and marketing of
these products have entered a new phase. Market leadership will be taken by high-quality, large-scale TCM
enterprises that have established a comprehensive supply chain. In terms of market trends, the increasing influence


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                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


of the “Silver Economy” in China has led to golden opportunities in the field of “musculoskeletal care, healthcare
and chronic disease management.” Meanwhile, with the emergence of the “new Chinese healthcare” and other
concepts, the consumer demand for TCM products and nourishing products has been expanding, and the retail
market has witnessed continuous improvement.
     Within the Big Health industry, aging population and stronger awareness of health management spurred
medical demands, and the consumer demands and patterns tend to be more diversified. In terms of consumer demand,
the consumers have gradually shifted to “rational consumption.” Products with characteristics such as satisfying
multi-level personalized needs, having more scientific ingredient formulations and segmented efficacy claims, and
possessing strong social attributes become priorities of consumers. As for the product mix, consumer expectations
have also evolved, with stricter requirements on cost-effectiveness while pursuing quality. As costs soar, many
consumer products have entered a phase of balancing price reduction with quantity increase. Consumer
classification is becoming increasingly evident. In terms of channel, driven by the “near-field” and “digitalization”
trends of consumer goods channels, e-commerce channels experienced sustained growth, with content e-commerce
and instant retail expanding rapidly. Against the backdrop of shrinking traditional large channels, the transformation
and upgrading of traditional channels represented by smaller grocery stores accelerated the reshaping of offline
business formats. Thanks to meeting diverse consumer demands such as immediate, urgent, and emerging needs,
the online-to-offline (O2O) model has rapidly developed, bringing sales increments to most product categories.
Within segments, the oral care market has witnessed channel fragmentation, intensifying competition and
necessitating further exploration of oral cleansing and care needs. Personal care brands have gained market share,
while national brands have made significant breakthroughs, presenting both opportunities and challenges for
Chinese enterprises. The health industry is entering an era of “discerning” expenditure. To stay ahead in this fiercely
competitive landscape, companies must adopt refined management and operations in channel and retail terminals,
acquire precise insights into consumer characteristics and demands, and enhance the cost competitiveness of the
supply side.
     (II) Industry position
     The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the development of TCM,
positioning the inheritance and innovation of TCM as an important aspect of the socialist cause with Chinese
characteristics in the new era. The report to the 20th CPC National Congress has explicitly stated that we should
“promote the inheritance and innovation of TCM.” The Outline of 14th Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social
Development and Long-Range Objectives through the Year 2035 of China put forth measures to promote the
inheritance and innovation of TCM, providing robust support and impetus for TCM’s inheritance and innovation in
the new era.
     At the end of 2023, the Company celebrated its thirtieth anniversary of listing. Over the past three decades
since its listing, Yunnan Baiyao has maintained continuous growth, with operating revenue growing from RMB 58
million in 1993 to RMB 39.111 billion in 2023, representing an increase of 673 times; the net profit attributable to
the parent company growing from RMB 13 million in 1993 to RMB 4.094 billion in 2023, representing an increase
of 314 times. While continuously improving its intrinsic quality, the Company has always adhered to its corporate
social responsibility, continued to enhance its dividend distribution capacity, increased the level of dividend


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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


distribution, and distributed the dividends to its shareholders for 30 consecutive years. As of 2022, the cumulative
cash dividends exceeded RMB 20.7 billion. Through stable operation and continuous dividend distribution, the
Company has shared the achievements of corporate development with all stakeholders, created lucrative value
returns for long-term value investors, and further promoted the high-quality development of the enterprise.
     Yunnan Baiyao has consistently focused on integrating TCM into modern life, explored the endogenous
potential of traditional medical products, responded to the needs of modern life with product innovation and infused
traditional brands and TCM products with renewed vitality. In the pharmaceutical products domain, the Company’s
roots lie in Yunnan Baiyao Powder with a century-long legacy. Through persistent exploration and innovation,
Yunnan Baiyao has progressively developed a series of core pharmaceutical products encompassing diverse forms
like aerosol, plaster, tincture, and woundplast. In terms of personal care products, the Company has successfully
combined core ingredients of Yunnan Baiyao with oral care items and created a group of oral care products, notably
exemplified by Yunnan Baiyao toothpaste. This achievement stands as a prominent case for TCM enterprises
venturing into cross-border innovation and reshaping consumer preferences. Leveraging its successful development
strategies in pharmaceutical and health product sectors, the Company has expanded its business footprint into
various domains, including natural medicine, TCM decoction pieces, special medicines, medical devices, personal
care products, and healthcare food. This move enables the Company’s evolution from a TCM manufacturing
enterprise to a modern, Big Health-oriented entity.
     The Company has 567 drug approval numbers and 316 varieties, covering 222 varieties of Chinese patent
medicines, including 43 exclusive varieties. The Company not only vigorously promotes the secondary development
of TCM varieties, but also enhances the innovation of new TCM products through R&D investment and scientific
and technological strength. In the secondary development of TCM products, the Company focuses on the R&D of
Gongxuening Capsule for hemostasis and anti-inflammation, and Qixuekang Oral Liquid for improving Qi
deficiency and blood stasis. To enrich the new TCMs, we have assigned superior R&D resources to incubate key
R&D projects for three new TCMs under Category 1.1, including the Panax notoginseng Tablet for treatment of
heart-pulse stasis syndrome related symptoms, the Fuqi Guben Ointment, the first new TCM approved for clinical
syndrome for warming kidney and consolidating foundation, and Xianghuo Spray for patients during the recovery
period of COVID-19 or with wind-cold related syndrome. In addition, we have carried out the development of
Chinese herbal preparations for two classic prescriptions (PZ-018, PZ-019).
     In 2023, Yunnan Baiyao continued to maintain its market leading position in several business areas. The
Company’s core product, Yunnan Baiyao (Powder) occupied a 14.5% retail market share of systemic Chinese patent
medicines for orthopedic injuries in the musculoskeletal system, ranking No.1 in the market. Yunnan Baiyao
Aerosol occupied a 91.0% retail market share of the topical Chinese patent medicine aerosol for pains in
musculoskeletal joints and muscle, ranking No.1 in the market. Yunnan Baiyao Woundplast occupied a 66.5% retail
market share of woundplasts (medicated) for external hemostasis, ranking No.1 in the market (source: CHIS
System). Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste gained a market share of 24.60% in the domestic market in 2023, maintaining
its No.1 position in market share (source: Nielsen Retail Research Data (YTD2312)). In the pharmaceutical
distribution segment, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Yunnan Pharma”) maintained a regional dominant market
position in the public hospitals at or above the county level in Yunnan Province.


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                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


II. Principal Businesses of the Company during the Reporting Period
     (I) Product and business
     The Company has four business groups, namely Pharmaceutical Business Group, Health Products Business
Group, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Resources Business Group and Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
(pharmaceutical distribution). These business groups serve as the foundation for the Company’s production and
operations.
     Pharmaceutical Business Group focuses on the products of Yunnan Baiyao series, (for example, Yunnan
Baiyao Aerosol, Yunnan Baiyao Plaster, Yunnan Baiyao Woundplast, etc), which are mainly used for hemostasis,
pain relief, swelling reduction, and blood stasis elimination. The BG extends its offerings to include other branded
TCMs with natural characteristics, covering areas such as tonifying Qi and blood, treating colds and flu,
cardiovascular health, gynecology, pediatrics, and more. The BG is also actively involved in the development of
Panax notoginseng botanical supplements, aiming to identify new avenues for growth.
     Health Products Business Group, with its core focus on the toothpaste category, relies on its robust brand
infrastructure encompassing people, products, and consumer scenarios. Embracing a user-centric approach, the BG
actively explores new consumer scenarios and introduces innovative product categories, particularly in the realms
of oral care and Yangyuanqing anti-hair loss solutions.
     TCM Resources Business Group capitalizes on Yunnan Province’s unique medicinal plant resources. While
ensuring the high-quality, efficient, and cost-effective supply of TCM raw materials across the Group, the BG strives
to develop both B-end (including Panax notoginseng series, branded medicinal materials, raw material extracts)
and C-end (including TCM decoction pieces and healthcare food) products. Moreover, the BG continues to advance
the digitalization, platform-based operation, and integrated management of TCM resource cultivation, while
exploring growth potential.
     Yunnan Pharma remains steadfast in pursuit of maintaining its leading market share among pharmaceutical
distribution companies in Yunnan Province. It has achieved full coverage in all 16 prefectures and cities of Yunnan
Province, with its channels radiating across major retail chain pharmacies. It also assists governments and medical
institutions in building better management and service systems, providing high-quality and modern pharmaceutical
supply chain service solutions for upstream and downstream customers.
     (II) Business model
     1. Transformation from a traditional manufacturing enterprise to a provider of comprehensive solutions
     Driven by innovative biotechnology, artificial intelligence, and big data computing capabilities, the global
healthcare industry is undergoing a transformation from evidence-based medicine to precision medicine, which has
driven the global pharmaceutical industry’s transition from large-scale industrial production to personalized
approaches and from chemical drugs to biologics and therapies. The market demand has also shifted from a singular
“product” to “comprehensive solutions.” In this context, Yunnan Baiyao is gradually transitioning from a traditional
manufacturing enterprise to a “globally leading provider of comprehensive solutions.” We are embarking on a path
of platformization and digitalization upgrade. The Company remains focused on our principal businesses while
actively expanding the potential of key sectors such as pharmaceuticals, health products, TCM resources, and
commercial logistics. This ensures the steady growth of the Company. Looking ahead in the medium to long term,


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we are committed to our established strategic tracks. By leveraging a “dual-wheel drive” strategy of internal growth
and external expansion, and introducing innovative products and establishing a commercial platform that facilitates
the entry of innovative medicines into the Chinese market, we set to position Yunnan Baiyao as a globally leading
provider of comprehensive healthcare solutions, with the capability to represent China’s health industry in
international competition.
     2. Transformation from a regional enterprise to an international enterprise with cross-regional presence
     Yunnan Baiyao has planned the establishment of regional strategic functional centers in regions such as
Kunming, Beijing, and Shanghai. Among these, Kunming is the Group’s headquarters, the production facility, and
the hub for TCM R&D. It still serves as the focal point from which the Company expands its influence outward.
Once completed, Kunming R&D Center will concentrate on TCMs and natural drugs research, capitalizing on the
abundant local flora and fauna. This will complement the Company’s traditional R&D strengths in natural plant
extraction and further enhance its independent R&D capabilities. Shanghai Center establishes an open and
innovative incubation industrial science park. Beijing Center utilizes the platform of the Peking University - Yunnan
Baiyao International Medical Research Center (PKU-YBIMRC) to strengthen collaboration between enterprises,
universities and research institutes. In addition, Beijing Center closely focuses on world cutting-edge technology
researches, and explores new mechanisms for enterprise-university cooperation, with an aim to attract world-class
scientists, accelerate transformation of academic and scientific research achievements, and create a competitive
medical brand.
     The Company is creating an industrial platform that leverages resource-rich highland regions with favorable
policies. This involves cross-regional expansion to effectively harness resources and develop core competitive
advantages.
     3. Transformation from traditional endogenous growth to a model “driven by dual wheels”
     The R&D and innovation model of global pharmaceutical companies has shifted from the traditional
endogenous R&D to a new model characterized by patent collaborations and M&As. Against the backdrop of
payment system reforms such as China’s drug VBP and medical insurance fee control, Chinese pharmaceutical
companies can no longer rely solely on domestic market-oriented business models and expansion strategies to meet
their long-term development needs as they engage in the process of internationalization. On one hand, Yunnan
Baiyao continues to cultivate and explore the potential of its existing business sectors, thus accumulating momentum
for its significant leapfrog advancements. Also, the Company strives to achieve commercial collaboration,
technological exchange, and data sharing across business sectors, and work together to create a moat for Yunnan
Baiyao. On the other hand, the Company will continue to promote the introduction of innovative products at home
and abroad through various business models such as M&As, patent authorization, and joint venture construction.
Yunnan Baiyao is laying the foundation for its transformation into “a comprehensive solution provider” by
constructing market-competitive products and services and focusing on developing comprehensive service
capabilities around the medical sector.




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     4. Transformation from training internal talents to “training internal talents + introducing external
talents”
     The Company believes in the pivotal role of talent in driving its development. It has established a
comprehensive training system and various avenues for employee growth, fostering both specialized knowledge
and comprehensive skills, with the mutual development of talents and the Company as the objective. The Company
will leverage its advantageous resources to actively recruit high-caliber specialists across various domains such as
strategic investment, medical academia, drug R&D, and user operations. This aims to bolster independent R&D
capabilities and global resource integration expertise, drive technological innovation in pharmaceuticals,
particularly in the realm of biopharmaceuticals, and integrate emerging information technologies, for achieving a
leapfrog development, and creating a comprehensive pharmaceutical solution that integrates multiple product forms.
The Company is further strengthening its financial strategies to provide robust support for Yunnan Baiyao’s
strategic objectives. It will also enhance operational capabilities in such areas as revamping the management of
working capital along the entire value chain and improving the effectiveness of enterprise investment and
acquisition value management. By nurturing internal talents, welcoming external experts, and fully utilizing its
organizational environment for talent development and market resources, the Company strives to build a high-
quality talent pool aligned with its future growth requirements.
     5. Transformation from a traditional manufacturing enterprise to a smart enterprise based on digital
operations
     The Company is committed to building a digital driving force and actively seeking for transformation to digital
operations with customers as the center, so as to bring new value propositions to customers, and improve their
experience. Leveraging cutting-edge digital technologies such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence,
5G, and the Internet of Things, the Company drives innovation and development. The Company also seeks for
transformation from a function-oriented process to a process that connects customer scenarios to drive the
Company’s management change and organizational development. Also, the Company will establish a unified “data
base” and governance strategy, and build an intelligent decision-making system “based on facts.” In terms of talent
management, Yunnan Baiyao has built the ONE-BY digital talent lifecycle management platform and formulated a
digital transformation strategy for human resources. By adopting scenario-based, automated, group-oriented, role-
based, and data-driven approaches, the Company has gradually digitized its human resources practices.
Pharmaceutical BG has leveraged IP-driven activities and projects to create a synergy between online and offline
channels, enabling targeted marketing based on user value. Health Products BG has achieved significant
advancements in its toothpaste factory, implementing intelligent manufacturing and digital twinning with Industry
4.0 principles. TCM Resources BG has developed a digital Panax notoginseng industry platform, facilitating
profound connections between users and participants in the Panax notoginseng industry. This platform enables
automated production and fosters an industry ecosystem, ensuring that products and services can reach users more
efficiently. Yunnan Pharma continues to expand its pharmaceutical distribution capabilities by establishing an
intelligent drug logistics system that covers the entire province. Yunnan Baiyao Group Medicine E-commerce Co.,
Ltd has established an AI-based big data platform to support intelligent development, promoting the full-cycle
upgrade of digital health from “medical + pharmaceutical + insurance” to “service + product + payment.”


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III. Analysis on Core Competitiveness
     (I) Brand strength
     Yunnan Baiyao is a well-established Chinese heritage brand with a history of over 120 years. The Company
places the Yunnan Baiyao brand at its core, evolving from a pharmaceutical brand to cover a diverse range of sub-
brands, including personal healthcare products, crude drugs, and Big Health products. We have built a diverse
portfolio of brands and continuously expanded our reach to target audiences, enhancing our brand value over the
long term. With the continuous enhancement of brand market value, brands have emerged as the focal point in the
global economic arena. Throughout its more than a century of evolution, Yunnan Baiyao has consistently pursued
innovation and transformation. Looking ahead, the Company is poised to increase investments in technological
innovation and expedite the optimization and transformation of its product development processes, solidifying the
Company’s presence on the global stage. This highlighted the sustained market acknowledgment of Yunnan
Baiyao’s brand value during the reporting period. In July 2023, Brand Finance, a British brand evaluation agency,
released the Healthcare 2023 - The Annual Report on Ranking of the Most Valuable and Strongest Pharma, Medical
Devices and Healthcare Services Brands by Value. Yunnan Baiyao was included in the shortlist of the global top
25 most valuable pharmaceutical brands for the third time. In November 2023, Interbrand, a global brand strategy
consulting and design firm, released its 2023 Best Chinese Brands Ranking. Yunnan Baiyao was ranked 35th among
Chinese brands and secured the No.1 position in the pharmaceutical industry.
     (II) Talent team advantages
     The Company has formed a professional management team with a market awareness across various business
sectors. In the fierce industry competition, the Company has always maintained a sharp business acumen of market
changes and profound insight into industry trends. We persistently delve into the essence and core values of our
century-old brand, fostering innovation and incubating high-quality product portfolios to address the iterative
upgrades in consumer demand. This drives the integration of TCM into modern life and achieves a long-term,
sustainable, stable and sound development of the Company. Therefore, the Company has long been among the
forefront in TCM industry in terms of operating revenue, net profit, market value, and other indicators.
     The Company has leveraged the benefits of market-oriented institutional mechanisms to attract a diverse array
of top-tier talents. During the reporting period, Mr. Zhao Yingming was appointed as the Company’s Chief
Commercial Officer and Senior Vice President. The Company’s talent team building has brought fresh blood into
its management improvement, new business incubation, business expansion, digital construction, and other fields,
boosting its overall capacity to expand into new business ventures. Following its official launch, PKU-YBIMRC,
an R&D platform representing a groundbreaking industry-university collaboration, has attracted renowned scientists
from around the world. With this, the Company significantly enhanced its existing capabilities in TCM research
and established leading-edge R&D capabilities for modern pharmaceutical products across various domains.
     At the beginning of 2024, the Board of Directors elected Mr. Zhang Wenxue as the Chairman of the Tenth
Board of Directors. The Company embarked on a steady implementation of organizational transformation with the
core principle of “strengthening the front-end, empowering the middle-end, and optimizing the back-end.” This
aims to shift the management and control model from financial control to strategic control, while building a more
focused, streamlined, and efficient organizational structure. With such measures, the Company will enhance internal


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connectivity and collaboration, and provide a robust foundation for the Company to focus on principal businesses,
integrate advantageous resources, and reinforce vertical control and empowered management.
     At present, the Company is trying to capitalize on emerging development opportunities with joint efforts of all
its employees, with an aim to advance its stability, long-term prospects, and sustainability, enabling the Company
to reach a new stage of development.
     (III) Innovation capabilities and product portfolio strengths
     Innovation is the fundamental path for enterprises to achieve high-quality development. The core essence of
enterprise innovation lies in creating value. High-quality products serve as the driving force for value creation and
sustainable development within an enterprise. They also serve as the medium through which users perceive the
value of the enterprise. Yunnan Baiyao’s enduring vitality over the span of two centuries can be attributed to its
commitment to continuous business and product innovation, addressing the ever-evolving consumer demands. The
Company’s innovation strategy revolves around three key areas: customer-centric innovation, social innovation
through collaborations, and digital innovation driven by advanced technologies like artificial intelligence, big data,
and cloud computing. The Company is committed to integrating TCM into modern life. As such, the Company has
evolved from a single hemostatic product manufacturer into a company with broad and diversified Yunnan Baiyao
products encompassing various sectors within the Big Health industry. Among them, aerosol, plaster, capsule,
toothpaste, woundplast, and Baoqi Panax notoginseng products rank among the top in the segmented market share,
creating classic cases of TCM innovation such as “Yunnan Baiyao Woundplast” and “Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste”
and their use in daily scenarios.
     The Company’s commitment to continuously enhancing its R&D capabilities and driving digital
transformation has constantly boosted its innovation capacity. To support its R&D team, the Company has
established more than 10 national and provincial-level research platforms. It has also forged partnerships with
various research institutions and universities to establish dedicated R&D centers focusing on the pharmaceutical
field. These collaborations facilitate talent acquisition, scientific research, and knowledge exchange. By promoting
close collaboration between basic research and clinical practices, the Company truly translates research findings
into practical outcomes, encourages interdisciplinary integration, and fosters innovation. Furthermore, with a
forward-thinking perspective, the Company drives its transformation into “digital and intelligent innovation” by
leveraging advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing, and continuously
enhances operational efficiency in both management and R&D. As a model for cross-border presence of TCM
enterprises, the Company has successfully expanded its business presence in pharmaceutical products and health
products, and holds a leading position in various market segments.
     In the new era, the Company’s vitality lies in its product innovation capability. The coordinated development
and mutual empowerment of pharmaceutical and consumer businesses can effectively mitigate market and policy
risks across different economic cycles, achieving stable and sustainable overall business operations for the Company.
     (IV) Full industry chain advantage
     Yunnan Baiyao relies heavily on the biological resources in Yunnan Province and has always adhered to a
long-term approach when establishing its presence in strategic areas, especially focusing on strategic TCM varieties
like Paris polyphylla and Panax notoginseng. Over two decades of dedicated research on Paris polyphylla, a


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strategic medicinal material for the Company, the Company has successfully addressed the challenges associated
with its cultivation. The Company has transformed this once-wild and endangered plant into a cultivatable medicinal
material suitable for industrialization. Additionally, the Company has embraced digital infrastructure and
information-oriented approaches in the Panax notoginseng industry chain, driving the digital transformation across
the entire supply chain. Through digital solutions, Yunnan Baiyao ensures stable quality and full traceability of
Panax notoginseng raw materials, effectively mitigating the quality fluctuations often associated with traditional
agricultural products due to extensive processing. This progress allows the Company to gradually establish a fair
pricing mechanism and standardized industrial operations, thereby leading and advancing the development and
upgrading of the Panax notoginseng industry. The Company is extending the experience gained from establishing
the “Digital Sanqi Industrial Platform” to other TCM supply chains. It is gradually building a long-term, stable, and
high-quality traceable supply chain system for authentic Yunnan medicinal herbs such as Panax notoginseng, Paris
polyphylla, Carthamus tinctorius, and Poria cocos.
     Driven by its long-term and continuous investment in key strategic varieties of TCM materials, the Company
has achieved a complete and closed-loop industry chain from seed selection and cultivation to production and
processing. This has established a robust supply system for strategic medicinal materials, effectively ensuring the
quality stability of TCM raw materials and controlling the price fluctuations of strategic TCM raw materials. Such
system has laid the groundwork for the long-term and sustainable development of Yunnan Baiyao.
     (V) Channel advantages
     In terms of pharmaceuticals, the Company has built a marketing network covering medical institutions and
retail pharmacies across various provinces, regions, counties, and towns in China. In the advantageous OTC
channels, we have nationwide coverage, serving 5,000 top-tier chains and reaching over 400,000 retail stores.
Especially in areas with well-developed chain pharmacies such as East China, Hunan Province, Hubei Province,
and Yunnan Province, the Company has achieved the high coverage, the penetration rate, and strong market control
capabilities, and implemented the special marketing cooperation under the principle of “One Province, One Strategy”
or even “One Chain Store, One Strategy”. The Company also has conducted extensive cooperation with major e-
commerce platforms such as Alibaba, JD.com, and Douyin, for expansion of online OTC sales channels, and
achieved efficient reach to modern consumers by virtue of customized digital marketing.
     Regarding health products, Yunnan Baiyao has established a comprehensive nationwide sales team dedicated
to Big Health products, covering all terminals. As of 2023, Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste had maintained the largest
toothpaste market share in omni-channels, encompassing hypermarkets, supermarkets, mini-stores, convenience
stores, grocery stores and cosmetics store (source: Nielsen Retail Research Data YTD2312), with a high brand
penetration in the oral product category. Through ongoing optimization of its full chain channels, the Company has
not only strengthened its position in traditional offline channels but also experienced significant growth in emerging
business models such as on-demand retail, community group purchases, and interest-based e-commerce. This
demonstrates the Company’s willingness to experiment and adapt, taking measured steps forward and learning from
any mistakes along the way, all of which enhance its ability to quickly respond to evolving business trends. Such
channel advantages have driven significantly enhancement to Yunnan Baiyao’s market competitiveness, laying the
foundation for the Company to continuously commercialize new products.


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IV. Analysis on Principal Businesses
1. Overview
     (1) Overview of business data
     In 2023, despite the challenges posed by significant external environmental changes, the Company achieved a
total operating revenue of RMB 39.111 billion, representing a net increase of RMB 2.623 billion from RMB 36.488
billion in the same period last year, with a growth rate of 7.19%. Industrial revenue grew at a rate of 7.58%. The
Company also achieved a net profit attributable to the parent company of RMB 4.094 billion, an increase of RMB
1.093 billion from RMB 3.001 billion in the same period last year, with a growth rate of 36.41%. The weighted
average return on equity was 10.51%, an increase of 2.64 percentage points compared to the previous year. The
basic earnings per share were RMB 2.29 per share. At the end of the reporting period, the Company’s total assets
amounted to RMB 53.784 billion, representing a 0.87% year-on-year growth. The cash and bank balance recorded
RMB 14.218 billion, while the balance of financial assets held for trading decreased significantly by 93.82%
compared to the beginning of the year, amounting to RMB 149 million. The net assets attributable to the
shareholders of the listed company amounted to RMB 39.879 billion, representing a 3.57% year-on-year increase.
     (2) The four BGs focus on their principal businesses, driving quality and efficiency, and achieving steady
and high-quality growth
     1) Pharmaceutical Business Group
     During the reporting period, Pharmaceutical Business Group achieved principal business revenue of RMB
6.481 billion, representing an 8.16% year-on-year growth. The core products of the Baiyao series maintained a
strong growth momentum, with a gross profit margin of 70.6%. Among them, the sales revenue of Yunnan Baiyao
Aerosol contributed over RMB 1.7 billion, with a 15.27% year-on-year growth. The sales revenue of Yunnan Baiyao
Woundplast, Yunnan Baiyao Plaster, Yunnan Baiyao (Powder), and Yunnan Baiyao Capsule exceeded RMB 100
million. Specifically, the sales revenue of Yunnan Baiyao Plaster surpassed RMB 900 million, while the sales
revenue of Yunnan Baiyao Capsule exceeded RMB 600 million, and the sales revenue of Yunnan Baiyao (Powder)
and Yunnan Baiyao Woundplast exceeded RMB 300 million. Other branded TCM products showed impressive
growth. The sales revenue of Pudilan Anti-inflammatory Tablet and Huoxiang Zhengqi Oral Liquid both surpassed
RMB 100 million, with year-on-year growth of nearly 16% and 124% respectively. The sales revenue of
Gongxuening Capsule, used for gynecological inflammation, saw a 47% year-on-year increase. Botanical
supplements also achieved significant growth, with the sales revenue of Qixuekang Oral Liquid reaching RMB 231
million, representing a 15% year-on-year growth.
     The pharmaceutical business is Yunnan Baiyao’s core operation and a cornerstone of its vision to become a
“comprehensive solution provider in the Big Health sector.” With an aging population, growing health
consciousness, rising demand for sports-related products, and the rapid expansion of retail pharmacies, particularly
in the chain OTC segment, Yunnan Baiyao is well-positioned to leverage its brand resources, including 567 drug
approval numbers and 316 varieties (including 222 Chinese patent medicines, of which 43 are exclusive), as well
as its OTC channel advantages, encompassing 5,000 leading service chain stores and nationwide coverage of over
400,000 stores. These have presented significant opportunities for Yunnan Baiyao’s branded TCM retail business.




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     During the reporting period, Pharmaceutical Business Group actively promoted self-reform, upholding
inheritance and innovation. In terms of academic construction, the BG joined hands with professional organizations
such as the National Trauma Center, Bai Qiu’en Foundation, and PKU-YBIMRC to carry out a number of clinical
trials around Baiyao’s core and growth varieties, exploring product characteristics, assessing efficacy and safety,
extending the lifecycle of mature varieties, and unlocking the market potential of growth varieties. The BG had
established an integrated ecosystem for Yunnan Baiyao that combined research and marketing to a high degree, and
enhanced its core competitiveness. Marketing efforts involved large-scale operations, pilot promotions, and
increased collaboration with drugstore chains, aiming for industry and chain growth with concentrated resource
input. Organizational improvements included talent development initiatives like the “Xuanjia Action,” enhanced
management efficiency, continuously increased product quality and stability, and achieved significant
breakthroughs in operational capacity. Product initiatives focused on core series of Yunnan Baiyao, shifting from a
“scattered approach” to a “targeted strategy,” concentrating resources on flagship products and national key
accounts, and making breakthroughs in targeted products. In the field of branded TCM, an independent team was
established to operate Yunnan Baiyao branded TCM series products, aiming for seizing the opportunities in the
branded TCM market, and achieving sustained sales growth. In the Panax notoginseng market, a drug intelligent
manufacturing center characterized by cost control, high-quality, traceable and consistent Panax notoginseng raw
materials was established to enable rapid market penetration in the Panax notoginseng sector.
     Moving forward, Pharmaceutical Business Group will focus on “leading in the field of orthopedics, expanding
its reach to households with a diverse range of medicines, and becoming a prominent player in the Panax notoginseng
industry.” The BG will continue to strengthen and solidify its leading position in the OTC market for musculoskeletal
disorders while actively driving growth for other branded TCM products. Furthermore, the BG will strive to establish
an operational system throughout the entire Panax notoginseng industry chain and cultivate competitive advantages in
various therapeutic areas. To achieve these objectives, Pharmaceutical Business Group will focus on two key strategies.
Firstly, it will enhance academic research and deepen partnerships with National Trauma Center, Accelerated
Rehabilitation Alliance, PKU-YBIMRC, and medical institutions at all levels, conducting in-depth research and
secondary development on existing products, exploring potential products and creating new growth opportunities.
Secondly, the BG will collaborate with upstream raw material supply and manufacturing departments to achieve
coordinated development across production, quality control, and marketing. All these will enable intelligent
manufacturing, cost reduction and enhanced efficiency, thus providing a strong impetus for future growth.
     2) Health Products Business Group
     During the reporting period, Health Products Business Group tapped into the potential of the existing customers,
and maintained a steady growth in the principal business income, realizing an operating income of RMB 6.422
billion, up 6.50% year-on-year. In the field of oral care, Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste occupied a domestic share of
24.60% (source: Nielsen Retail Research Data, YTD2312), maintaining its No.1 position in terms of market share.
During the “Double 11” period in 2023, Health Products Business Group secured the first place in several lists: The
official flagship store of Yunnan Baiyao Toothpaste at Tmall achieved a breakthrough, realizing sales performance
per store of over RMB 100 million for the first time, becoming the first flagship store to achieve the sales of over
RMB 100 million for a single toothpaste product. It also won the first place on the list of popular toothpastes and


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                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


the first place on the list of popular branded toothbrushes at Douyin. In the hair care and anti-hair loss segment,
Yangyuanqing achieved an impressive growth throughout the year, recording a sales income of RMB 300 million,
with an increase of 36% year on year. During the “Double 11” period, the online sales of Yangyuanqing achieved
outstanding performance: ranking No.1 among domestic anti-hair loss shampoo brands at the Tmall platform,
recording total sales of over RMB 100 million at Douyin in 2023. The flagship product of Yangyuanqing, the oil
control and anti-hair loss kit, topped the list of popular anti-hair loss shampoo products at Douyin Mall, and ranked
first in the list of best sellers for nourishing and anti-hair loss shampoo at the Pinduoduo platform.
     During the reporting period, Health Products Business Group adhered to the core guiding principle of
“stabilizing the basic segments, expanding the incremental segments, and embracing the innovative segments.” We
remained focused on oral health and personal care products, continuously driving high-quality development of the
business. By leveraging “both online and offline channels” and enhancing brand exposure across multiple
dimensions, we strengthened our existing segments and expanded the incremental segments. In the online realm,
we collaborated with comprehensive e-commerce platforms like Tmall, JD.com, and Pinduoduo during major online
shopping promotions such as “618, Double 11, Double 12.” Through impactful and ongoing marketing efforts, we
actively increased our online market share by engaging live broadcasts on content e-commerce platforms like
Douyin. Additionally, we enhanced brand exposure through partnerships with Li Jian’s online concert, Yunnan
Baiyao Oral Health & “Divas Hit the Road - Silk Road Season” travel variety show IP content marketing, and
collaborations with Yangyuanqing & “Fengshen Performing Arts Training Camp” variety show. In terms of offline
realm, we unified the image of terminal activities through various promotional campaigns such as “Scientific Oral
Care Season” and “Flying Loong Welcomes the New Year, Healthy and Happy Year” during Chinese New Year.
During the reporting period, the offline promotional activities totaled more than 14,700 sessions, with activities and
materials covering a total of 1,465 cities (provinces, cities and counties). Furthermore, we optimized our product
mix, implemented iterative technological innovation, and drove category upgrades, resulting in the filing and
packaging upgrade of 153 toothpaste products during the reporting period.
     The strategic development goal of Health Products Business Group is to become a comprehensive solution
provider for oral health, scalp care, and body care. This will be achieved by establishing a supply chain platform for
effective care products, developing a refined commercial big data platform, and leading the industry in technological
innovation while committing to sustainable development. Health Products Business Group will continue to explore
growth opportunities in new channels, cater to consumption stratification by expanding into emerging channels,
drive product upgrades through iterative technological innovation, and leverage the e-commerce interest conversion
as an opportunity to contribute to the Company’s long-term sales revenue and profit growth.
     3) TCM Resources Business Group
     During the reporting period, TCM Resources Business Group took customer value demands as its starting point
and focus. It aimed to create a sustainable platform for TCM resources by upgrading its operations. While ensuring
high-quality and efficient supply of internal resources, the BG had achieved external sales revenue of RMB 1.71
billion, representing a year-on-year growth of approximately 22%. Notably, the external sales revenue of Panax
notoginseng medicinal materials had experienced a significant increase of 81% compared to the previous year. On
the other hand, the BG ensured the stability of supply and prices for strategic varieties. Despite the general increase


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                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


in the price of TCM materials and a 17.3% year-on-year increase in the Kangmei TCM materials’ price index
(source: http://cnkmprice.kmzyw.com.cn/), the BG effectively suppressed the rise in the price of the Company’s
feeding herbs, with the Company’s feeding herbs price increase significantly lower than the average level of the
industry’s price of TCM materials increase. The TCM Resources Business Group concentrated on Yunnan’s local
herbs and Baiyao’s advantageous varieties, and pioneered in the Panax notoginseng sector. In the natural plant
extracts business, we achieved refined operation from procurement to production and sales, contributing to a further
increase in the market share of eucalyptus oil, and the sales of Capsaicin quadrupling, becoming a new growth
driver for the business.
     To ensure high-quality and efficient completion of business orders, TCM Resources Business Group
established a linkage between procurement and production. Early deployment was made based on the annual
demand of each business entity, and operating inventory and reserve inventory for strategic varieties were
established. Through initiatives such as precise planting in the Paris polyphylla seedling factory and the “One Heart
Program,” we achieved high-quality, efficient, and low-cost supply. Supply chain upgrades, “agile planning,”
intelligent optimization strategies, and other measures ensured quick and accurate delivery. Leveraging the
advantages of the digitized industrial platform, high-quality inventory, and brand value in the field of Panax
notoginseng, we provided strong support to relevant business entities in systematically creating a new pattern of
Panax notoginseng terminal products.
     With a focus on consolidation, cultivation, and innovation, TCM Resources Business Group will rely on the rich
resources of authentic raw materials and herbs in Yunnan Province and regional advantageous resources to build a
sustainable and leading platform in the TCM resources industry. While ensuring the Company’s supply, centering on the
needs of users and focusing on the excavation, cultivation, development, and utilization of Yunnan’s industry resources
of TCM materials, we will gradually build a long-term stable, high-quality traceable supply chain system for Yunnan’s
authentic raw materials and herbs, create long-term value for the Company and its external customers. In the branded
medicinal materials segment, we will leverage the success of the Panax notoginseng industry platform to develop other
advantageous medicinal materials in Yunnan, creating a branded medicinal materials ecosystem through innovative
planting models, improved processing capacity, access to R&D resources, and tailored user solutions. In the natural plant
extracts segment, we will enhance the operation of eucalyptus oil and promote the healthy and sustainable development
of the flavor and fragrance industry. By deploying production technology innovation, expanding product categories, and
gaining in-depth insights into customer demand, we will transform from a raw material provider to a comprehensive
solution provider in the food plant extract industry, particularly with Capsaicin products. The pharmaceutical service
segment will, focusing on the extended services of decoction pieces products such as Internet medical treatment, TCM
decoctions, and solution restoration, create a closed loop of the business of TCM decoction pieces, and provide
comprehensive TCM solutions for medical institutions, so as to continuously increase market share, and form a significant
scale advantage of decoction pieces.
     4) Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (pharmaceutical distribution)
     During the reporting period, against the background of slowdown in the growth rate of the pharmaceutical
distribution industry and intensified competition in the market, Yunnan Pharma realized principal business revenue
of RMB 24.49 billion, representing a growth of 5.63% compared with the previous year. As the Group’s


                                                           23
                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


pharmaceutical commercial distribution segment, Yunnan Pharma effectively improved its overall operational
efficiency throughout the year, with an increase in the integrated order fulfillment rate of 7.4%, a significant increase
in order response speed of 22%, and an increase in the speed of commodity delivery of 19%.
     Yunnan Pharma was deeply committed to the Yunnan pharmaceutical distribution market, relying on end-to-
end process construction to provide refined services for upstream and downstream customers. In terms of the
construction of the customer service system, we further strengthened the ability of multi-warehouse synergy and
launched “same-day delivery, next-day delivery, two-day delivery, and agreed delivery” offerings to effectively
improve the quality and efficiency of service. With regard to the integrated construction of the pharmaceutical
distribution supply chain operation, through the project co-construction, we explored the value points of the
pharmaceutical distribution supply chain, strengthened the upstream and downstream synergy, and gradually
promoted the improvement of the quality and efficiency of the whole supply chain operation. To properly cope with
the risk of accounts receivable, Yunnan Pharma will adopt various approaches and take the initiative to adjust the
strategy, and comprehensively enhance the collection efforts.
     Focusing on the Yunnan pharmaceutical distribution market, Yunnan Pharma will continuously improve its
core competitiveness, optimize the new regional circulation, and ensure the leading position in the regional
distribution market. Insisting on stabilizing the scale, strengthening the service, improving the quality and
controlling the risk, we will build a modern pharmaceutical supply chain distribution service platform and provide
the most valuable distribution service solutions for upstream and downstream customers. We will integrate channel
resources, enhance channel value, optimize business structure, explore value-added services and promote business
model innovation. We will also strengthen budget management, risk control and cost awareness, enhance
organizational vitality, and improve operational quality and efficiency to effectively support Yunnan Baiyao’s high-
quality, sustainable and sound development.
     (3) Actively exploring and incubating new business units (BUs)
     Based on the established development strategy, the Company upgraded its organizational capabilities and
improved management effectiveness to align with actual business needs, resulting in the creation of an agile and
efficient organizational structure. During the reporting period, the Company reorganized the emerging business
segments, covering the Tonic Healthcare Products BU, Skin Beauty BU, Medical Devices BU and Teayield BU.
Tonic Healthcare Products BU aims to capture the interest of consumers who prefer nourishment through oral paste
and enter the field of tonic healthcare products by integrating and leveraging the advantages of TCM products such
as Panax otoginseng. Skin Beauty BU strives to make a breakthrough in functional skincare products and introduce
a unique beauty brand that embodies Baiyao’s characteristics, using natural herbs and highlighting gentle, non-
irritating, moisturizing, and caring product attributes. Medical Devices BU will concentrate on a specialized
functional track focused on orthopedic and injury care. Teayield BU adheres to two core concepts: “Applying
pharmaceutical principles to produce healthy teas” and “Enriching and nurturing the body and mind with healthy
teas.” With these concepts in mind, Teayield BU is committed to deepening the tea industry, exploring and
innovating tea derivatives. The exploration and incubation within these new BUs focus on developing a novel
business model of “comprehensive solutions,” which is based on precise customization supported by a big data
service backend, and create new avenues of growth for the Company.


                                                           24
                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     (4) Increasing investment in R&D and innovation, and consolidating R&D strategic objectives with
scientific and efficient R&D management system
     1) Continuously increasing R&D investment and optimizing R&D management system
     The Company continued to increase its investment in R&D, maintaining the intensity of its R&D investment.
Furthermore, the Company continued to strengthen the construction of R&D capabilities and set up a R&D
Management Committee to coordinate and manage the overall R&D system, with the R&D ideas of inheriting the
essence of Yunnan TCM, empowering the upgrading of health products, carefully deploying innovative medicines,
and implementing AI-assisted drug design. These comprehensively promoted the scientific and integrated
management of R&D projects, continuously strengthened the evaluation, supervision and management of R&D
projects, and built a set of scientific, efficient and pragmatic R&D management systems.
     2) Building cross-regional R&D centers with the Central Research Institute as the core
     In terms of R&D, the Central Research Institute plays a crucial role in coordination and integration. It effectively
integrates and coordinates cross-regional R&D resources, relying on its four major R&D centers to ensure smooth
progress in R&D. Among them, the Kunming Center utilizes the Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica as its research
platform. It leverages its advantages in TCM research and focuses on studying the resources, pharmacology, and
toxicology of natural medicines, including TCM and ethnic medicines. The Beijing Center utilizes the PKU-YBIMRC
as a platform for exploring collaborative innovation models between academia and enterprises. It undertakes the research
and development of academic achievements and commercialization projects. The Shanghai Center utilizes the Innovation
Drug Center, Yunhe Pharmaceutical (Tianjin) Co., Ltd, and Yunbaiyao Zhengwu Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd as
research platforms. It focuses on the R&D of innovative radiopharmaceuticals (radioactive drugs) and actively builds the
Company’s product development capabilities while fostering emerging businesses. The Wuxi Center utilizes Yunnan
Baiyao Group Wuxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd as its platform for medical device R&D. It incubates medical device
products that meet market demands, possess advanced technology, and undergo professional validation. The Wuxi Center
specifically focuses on five major product categories: devices for TCM diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases and
pain, plaster series, eye health series, personal care and disinfection, as well as customized products for sports care.
     3) Scientifically planning the short-, medium- and long-term R&D projects guided by the Group’s strategy

                                                                                                      Long term
                                                                  Medium term


                             Short term




       To actively deploy secondary innovative     To vigorously promote development of          To commercialize innovative

       development of marketed varieties and       innovative TCM and achieve breakthroughs      drug R&D results and improve

       quicker development of medical devices      in Baiyao transdermal preparation             sustainability

     Based on national policies, economic conditions and Yunnan Baiyao’s distinctive characteristics, the Company
adopts a market-driven approach and strategically plans short-, medium-, and long-term R&D projects. This
involves comprehensively upgrading sci-tech empowerment, reinforcing evidence-based medicine, and conducting
clinical trials to support drug development.

                                                             25
                                                                             2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     In the short term, we will dedicate our efforts to the secondary innovative development of existing
products and expedite the development of drugs and medical devices, providing robust support for the
Company’s business growth. During the reporting period, milestone advancements were achieved in the
“secondary development of Gongxuening Capsule, a prominent TCM variety, ” which was successfully
declared as a major scientific and technological special project in Yunnan Province. The “Clinical
Observation and Research on Gongxuening Capsule in the Treatment of Uterine Bleeding” has had 1,791
subjects enrolled, and clinical trial reports can be expected by the end of 2024. Three sub-projects focusing
on the clinical research of Yunnan Baiyao Capsule for bone healing, wound healing, and the mechanism of
bone healing, were progressing smoothly in cooperation with the domestic Grade A tertiary hospitals. The
study on Qixuekang Oral Liquid, aimed at improving various symptoms related to Qi deficiency and blood
stasis in patients, was completed, and the clinical trial assessing its efficacy in improving heart and vascular
health enrolled 70% of the subjects. Initial statistical analysis of the test results indicated preliminary
indications of the product’s positive effect on vascular health. A clinical trial report is expected to be
generated by the end of 2024. Regarding the research project on replacing aerosol projectiles for the classic
drug of Yunnan Baiyao Aerosol, the initial phase of the projectile screening stu dy has been completed, and
a proposed projectile has been preliminarily identified. Further in-depth investigations will be conducted on
the proposed projectile. Furthermore, vigorous promotion was made in the secondary development project
of Shulie’an Capsule. The multi-center, open, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical pre-trial for the
treatment of patients with type III chronic prostatitis has been actively carried out, and various
pharmacodynamic studies are steadily advancing.
                                         Short-term project progress and planning

       Project name                    Project progress during the reporting period                           Next step
                              A total of 1,791 subjects were enrolled for the Clinical
 Secondary development of                                                                         A clinical trial report is expected
                              Observation and Research on Gongxuening Capsule in the
 Gongxuening Capsule                                                                              to be generated by the end of 2024
                              Treatment of Uterine Bleeding.
                              The study on Qixuekang Oral Liquid, aimed at improving
                              various symptoms related to Qi deficiency and blood stasis in
                              patients, was completed.
 Secondary development of                                                                         A clinical trial report is expected
                              The clinical trial assessing its efficacy in improving heart and
 Qixuekang Oral Liquid                                                                            to be generated by the end of 2024
                              vascular health enrolled 70% of the subjects. Initial statistical
                              analysis of the test results indicated preliminary indications of
                              the product’s positive effect on vascular health.
                                                                                                  The clinical evidence of evidence-
                              The clinical research on Yunnan Baiyao Capsule for bone
                                                                                                  based medicine for Yunnan
                              healing is underway
                                                                                                  Baiyao Capsule in dentistry and
 Secondary development of     The clinical research on Yunnan Baiyao Capsule for wound
                                                                                                  gastroenterology will be collected
 Yunnan Baiyao Capsule        healing is underway
                                                                                                  to explore the safety and efficacy
                              The research on the mechanism for Yunnan Baiyao Capsule to
                                                                                                  of Yunnan Baiyao for use in the
                              promote bone healing is underway
                                                                                                  full range of specialties
 The research on the          The first phase of the projectile screening study has been
                                                                                                  An in-depth study will be carried
 replacement of projectiles   completed and the proposed projectile has been preliminarily
                                                                                                  out on the proposed projectile
 for Yunnan Baiyao Aerosol    identified
                                                                                                  The Company will determine the
                              The multi-center, open, randomized, placebo-controlled
                                                                                                  participating research centers,
 Secondary development of     clinical pre-trial for the treatment of patients with type III
                                                                                                  complete institutional project
 Shulie’an Capsule           chronic prostatitis has been actively carried out, and various
                                                                                                  establishment, ethical review, and
                              pharmacodynamic studies are steadily advancing.
                                                                                                  start clinical trial enrollment




                                                                26
                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     In the medium term, we will actively promote the development of innovative TCMs, while enhancing our efforts
in the field of Yunnan Baiyao’s transdermal preparations, with an aim to create star products of Yunnan Baiyao’s
transdermal preparations, and deploy a comprehensive plan focusing on the country’s important needs in the field of
trauma. During the reporting period: Panax notoginseng Tablet, an innovative drug in TCM Category 1.1 for the
prevention and treatment of symptoms such as chest tightness and heart pain caused by stagnation of the heart veins
in middle-aged and elderly people, was undergoing clinical Phase II research. With a cumulative enrollment of 237
subjects and 211 discharges, a clinical summary report is expected in 2025. This project is the second new drug of
TCM evidence category that Yunnan Baiyao owns independent intellectual property rights and has been approved.
For the Fuqi Guben Ointment, the new Chinese medicine approved for clinical syndrome for warming kidney and
consolidating foundation, the Phase II clinical trial has been completed, a clinical summary report has been obtained,
the Phase II clinical trial program has passed acceptance, and the clinical trial design and preparation for the Phase III
clinical trial is underway. For the development of two Chinese medicinal preparations with classic prescriptions (PZ-
018 and PZ-019), the research on the pilot process and the quality standards of intermediate and finished products has
been completed, and the preparation and testing of three batches of pilot samples, the transfer of the relevant GMP
documents for the production transition batch, and the preparation and testing of three batches of the production
transition batch have been accomplished. It is planned to submit the registration application for Category 3.1 new
TCMs by the end of 2024. For the preparation approval project of Yunnan medical institutions for Xianghuo Spray for
patients during the recovery period of COVID-19 or those with wind-cold related syndrome, the kick-off meeting for
clinical studies in the recovery period of COVID-19 has been completed and subjects are being enrolled. In terms of
transdermal preparations under R&D, significant progress has been made in the development of three plasters; the
Yunnan Baiyao Gel Plaster, a new and improved TCM, is undergoing a small-scale pilot study; pilot studies and
sample testing have been completed for the 2 generic plasters to determine the quality standards of the finished products,
while stability studies, package compatibility studies and safety evaluations have been carried out. One of them has
been notified of the acceptance of the clinical trial application.
                                        Medium-term project progress and planning

       Project name                       Project progress during the reporting period                              Next step

 Panax notoginseng           It is undergoing clinical Phase II research, with a cumulative               A clinical summary report
 Tablet (PSQ project)        enrollment of 237 subjects and 211 discharges                                is expected in 2025
                             The Phase II clinical trial has been completed, clinical summary report      The clinical trial design and
 Fuqi Guben Ointment         has been obtained, the Phase II clinical trial program has passed            preparation for the Phase III
                             acceptance                                                                   clinical trial is underway
                             The research on the pilot process and the quality standards of
 Development of two                                                                                       It is planned to apply for
                             intermediate and finished products has been completed, and the
 Chinese medicinal                                                                                        marketing approval
                             preparation and testing of three batches of pilot samples, the transfer of
 preparations with classic                                                                                (registration application for
                             the relevant GMP documents for the production transition batch, and
 prescriptions (PZ-018                                                                                    Category 3.1 new TCMs) in
                             the preparation and testing of three batches of the production transition
 and PZ-019)                                                                                              2024
                             batch have been accomplished
 The preparation approval    To carry out pharmaceutical studies that need to be supplemented in
                                                                                                          Clinical studies in the
 project of Yunnan           the approval documents, and carry out clinical studies in the recovery
                                                                                                          recovery period of COVID-
 medical institutions for    period of COVID-19 as required. The kick-off meeting has been
                                                                                                          19
 Xianghuo Spray              completed and subjects are being enrolled
                             Pilot studies and sample testing have been completed for the 2 generic       For the gel plaster project, it
                             plasters to determine the quality standards of the finished products,        is planned to carry out pilot
 Development of three
                             while stability studies, package compatibility studies and safety            and quality studies in the
 plasters
                             evaluations have been carried out. One of them has been notified of the      next step, and declare
                             acceptance of the clinical trial application                                 clinical trials


                                                                  27
                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     In the long term, we will focus on the transformation of innovative drug R&D results. On one hand, we will
focus on the advantages of exclusive varieties of TCM, as well as the needs of the community, science and
technology empowerment, to create high-demand TCM products. On the other hand, with the development of
radiopharmaceuticals as the center, we will deploy a number of innovative drug development, to enhance the
momentum of sustainable development for Yunnan Baiyao. The radiopharmaceuticals pipeline was fully deployed
and milestones were achieved during the reporting period. For the INR101 project, an innovative
radiopharmaceutical for prostate cancer diagnosis, the precursor pilot study and GMP production, labeling process
confirmation, quality study, analytical method validation and stability study have been completed, and in February
2024, we received the Notice of Acceptance of Clinical Trial for INR01 Injection for in-country production of drug
registration from the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA). For the INR102 project, an innovative
radiopharmaceutical for prostate cancer treatment, the evaluation of drug efficacy, tissue distribution studies in
model animals, the small-scale pilot study for the precursor non-GMP production and the process of radioactive
formulation have been completed. The pharmacological studies have been initiated. For the INR202 and INR203
projects, nanobody candidate molecule screening studies have been initiated. Moreover, Yunhe Pharmaceutical
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd obtained the approval for the Environmental Impact Assessment Report of the Tianjin Project for
the R&D Center of Radiopharmaceuticals (newly established for use and sale of radiopharmaceuticals) in early
January 2024. The Company has officially initiated the project construction, which will effectively support the
development of the Company’s innovative pipeline for radiopharmaceuticals. Building upon the research
achievements of experts in radiopharmaceuticals from Peking University, the Company has engaged in in-depth
communication and established strategic partnerships with relevant departments, enterprises, and hospitals in the
radiopharmaceutical industry cluster. This further enhances the Company’s positioning in the upstream, midstream,
and downstream segments of the radiopharmaceutical industry chain.
                                 Radiopharmaceutical project progress and planning
       Project name                                      Project progress during the reporting period
                           The precursor pilot study and GMP production, labeling process confirmation, quality study, analytical
                           method validation and stability study have been completed, and in February 2024, we received the
 INR101 Project
                           Notice of Acceptance of Clinical Trial for INR01 Injection for in-country production of drug
                           registration from the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
                           The evaluation of drug efficacy, tissue distribution studies in model animals, the small-scale pilot study
 INR102 Project            for the precursor non-GMP production and the process of radioactive formulation have been completed.
                           The pharmacological studies have been initiated.
 INR202 Project and
                           Nanobody candidate molecule screening studies have been initiated.
 INR203 Project


     (5) Fully integrating digital intelligence into the Company’s operations, enabling end-to-end process
management and innovative R&D, and enhancing the Company’s quality and efficiency
     1) Launching digital change from top-level design, with the Digital Intelligence Center promoting the
Company’s digital transformation
     During the reporting period, the Company published the White Paper on Digitalization of Yunnan Baiyao,
which provides clear guidance for the future digitalization efforts, including three major strategic projects, two
major protection projects, and the establishment of a unified cultural system. This included actively pursuing digital
innovation in strategic principal businesses, strengthening the foundation, and building digital capabilities, covering

                                                               28
                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


integrated business and finance systems, data governance, and company security system development. We remain
attentive to future industry digitalization platforms and continue to develop Yunnan Baiyao’s digital workforce and
artificial intelligence capabilities.
     In August 2023, the Company officially launched the Digital Intelligence Center (formerly the Smart
Technology Business Unit). Aligned with the Company’s strategic development direction, this Center focuses on
further enhancing the Company’s digitalization and intelligence. It seizes opportunities in the digital economy both
internally and externally, constructing technological application scenarios and industrial ecosystems through
intelligent digital operations and in-depth digital applications. This facilitates the creation of comprehensive digital
solutions, enhancing enterprise efficiency and fostering business innovation.
     2) Promoting the integration of digital technology with physical business to help the Company improve
quality and efficiency
     During the reporting period, with the purpose of improving corporate efficiency, the Company accelerated
its digital intelligence transformation, extending from the top-level design to the daily operations of various
industrial sectors, R&D modules, functional departments, integrating digital technology with real business,
and thus enabling the continuous transformation and upgrading of the industry, and enhancing its
competitiveness.
     The Company established a master data system in the field of data governance by integrating the data of the
its functional departments and business units. For the data lake platform system, we have realized the entry of
important data of the Company into the lake and initiated the construction of applications in various fields, thus
laying a good foundation for enhancing the Company’s industry-finance integration, data decision-making
effectiveness and accuracy. Meanwhile, with regard to the Company’s financial and business analysis system,
the criteria of more than 100 assessment indicators had been unified, with the closed loop of the Company’s
budget. In 2023, we launched the Accounting RPA Robot, and realized the automation of several standard
business processes and dramatically improved efficiency, completing the accounting tasks which required 2
person-days for completion in 1.5 hours, with an automation rate of 93.7%. The Treasury Invoicing RPA Robot
dramatically improved invoicing efficiency and customer satisfaction in the retail e -commerce business, with a
capacity of 3,500 invoices per day and an automation rate of 95.3%. In terms of talent management digitization,
the Company built the ONE-BY digital talent full-lifecycle management platform, formulated HR digital
transformation strategy, and gradually achieved HR digitization through scenario-based, automation, grouping,
role-defined and data-driven operations.
     With regard to the construction of full digitalization of the production chain, the Company iteratively applied
the successful experience of the digital Panax notoginseng industry platform to the digital TCM industry platform.
In November 2023, the Lijiang Digital TCM Industry Platform jointly built by the People’s Government of Yulong
County, Lijiang City and Yunnan Baiyao was officially put into operation. The platform will build a long-term
stable, high-quality and traceable supply system of Yunnan TCM materials such as Panax notoginseng, Paris
polyphylla, Carthamus tinctorius, Poria cocos, Angelica sinensis, and Saussurea lappa, upgrade the ecological
resource system of TCM materials, and promote Yunnan Baiyao’s branded TCM materials project to enter a new
stage.


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                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     3) Actively exploring application scenarios of AI in TCM industry
     During the reporting period, the Company actively explored and experimented with artificial intelligence, and
actively utilized artificial intelligence within the Company to create a digitally intelligent service experience for
employees. In October 2023, based on an AI model, the Company launched its first digital employee, Baixiaoqi, to
improve the office efficiency and access to internal information of the employees. In the future, the Company will
also actively develop the ability of AI digital employees to serve consumers to enable the users of Yunnan Baiyao
products to experience the technological services powered by digitalization and intelligence, and realize the “user-
centered” concept. On February 27, 2024, the Company signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Huawei
Cloud Computing Technologies Co., Ltd, under which the two parties will work together on the R&D and innovative
application of artificial intelligence technologies in the TCM industry, to create a large model of the TCM industry
and carry out ecological cooperation. Leveraging the Company’s rich industry data and industry chain resources
accumulated in the field of TCM, the two sides will jointly explore the data mining and reconstruction of various
links in the TCM industry chain, to give the TCM materials industry strong momentum and vitality source for
sustainable development and innovation.
     (6) Vigorously advancing holistic quality control, implementing targeted quality technology endeavors,
and fortifying a robust quality-centric culture
     During the reporting period, the Company intensively advanced total quality management, continually refining
its essence and extending its reach. Guided by the principle of “strict quality control, expert services, and customer
approval,” the Company integrated quality across all production and operational stages. Persisting in innovation
and universal involvement, the Company bolstered its quality management system, cultivated a robust quality
culture, and executed diverse quality initiatives. These endeavors led to elevated quality efficiency and the
realization of substantial quality value.
     During the reporting period, the Company reinforced its commitment to supporting and enhancing Company-
wide production and operations, solidifying its technical prowess by conducting specialized quality and technical
initiatives across its four business units. Pharmaceutical Business Group engaged in the national drug standard
enhancement project, formulating two TCM varieties as part of quality upgrade efforts, providing technical backing
for medicine quality improvements. Meanwhile, with the rubber ointment quality improvement initiative, it pushed
for extensive development and application of whole-process control technology, achieving meticulous control and
systematic quality upgrades in rubber ointments, yielding products with consistent performance, eco-friendliness,
and reduced allergenic potential. Health Products Business Group proactively advanced process quality control
measures, pioneering the use of Process Analytical Technologies (PAT) within the toothpaste industry to shrink
quality control cycles and promptly mitigate defective or rework instances via real-time, on-site, and near-line
monitoring, coupled with mid-process controls. Within the branded medicinal materials project, TCM Resources
Business Group utilized product imaging to digitize lifecycle data, from sourcing to production, storage, sales, and
beyond, standardizing acceptance procedures and creating an acceptance manual to ensure proactive quality control,
enhance efficiency, and enable full product traceability. Yunnan Pharma expedited and streamlined product recall
management through the development of a digital recall/recovery platform, enabling swift and precise transmission
of recall details and effectively supporting licensors and clients in executing drug recalls.


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                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     To deepen quality risk awareness and strengthen quality management prowess among all personnel, the
Company consistently reinforced quality culture. During the reporting period, it introduced the Quality Culture
Framework of Yunnan Baiyao for the first time, embedding a tri-dimensional quality ethos, ie quality control, expert
services, and customer approval, while upholding its “Quality First, Customer Foremost” policy, emphasizing
superior products, services, and a commitment to safeguarding life and health with premium offerings. Throughout
the period, the Company conducted quality culture training and promotion campaigns to solidify quality
management foundations. The four business groups achieved synergy in co-building, sharing, integrating, and
communicating quality culture across the upstream and downstream supply chain through proactive organization of
quality culture publicity and training programs, covering drug quality, quality grades of key varieties of Chinese
material medicines, and comprehensive quality risk control in warehousing and logistics processes.
2. Revenue and cost
(1) Operating revenue structure
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB
                                       2023                                           2022
                                                                                                                   Year-on-year
                                                Proportion in                                  Proportion in     increase/decrease
                            Amount                                         Amount
                                              operating revenue                              operating revenue

 Total operating
                        39,111,292,156.00                100%          36,488,372,649.73                100%               7.19%
 revenue
 By industries
 Income from
                        13,740,557,061.12              35.13%          12,772,673,480.04              35.00%               7.58%
 industrial sales
 Income from
                        25,295,257,277.35              64.68%          23,645,421,616.92              64.80%               6.98%
 commercial sales
 Technical service          10,743,024.62               0.03%               6,634,420.10               0.02%              61.93%

 Hospitality industry       14,426,628.18               0.04%              13,241,078.81               0.04%               8.95%

 Income from
                             1,436,078.20               0.00%               1,591,729.90               0.00%               -9.78%
 plantation sales
 Income from other
                            48,872,086.53               0.12%              48,810,323.96               0.13%               0.13%
 businesses
 By products

 Industrial products
                        13,740,557,061.12              35.13%          12,772,673,480.04              35.00%               7.58%
 (Self-made)

 Wholesale and
                        25,295,257,277.35              64.68%          23,645,421,616.92              64.80%               6.98%
 retail
 Agricultural
                             1,436,078.20               0.00%               1,591,729.90               0.00%               -9.78%
 products
 Other services             25,169,652.80               0.06%              19,875,498.91               0.05%              26.64%

 Others                     48,872,086.53               0.12%              48,810,323.96               0.13%               0.13%

 By regions
 Domestic               38,477,107,385.74              98.38%          36,069,070,384.37              98.85%               6.68%
 Overseas                  634,184,770.26               1.62%             419,302,265.36               1.15%              51.25%
 By sales model
 Industrial model       13,740,557,061.12              35.13%          12,772,673,480.04              35.00%               7.58%
 Commercial model       25,295,257,277.35              64.68%          23,645,421,616.92              64.80%               6.98%
 Others                     75,477,817.53               0.19%              70,277,552.77               0.19%               7.40%


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                                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


(2) The industries, products, or regions that account for more than 10% of the Company’s operating
revenue or operating profit

     Applicable           □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                                               Increase/decrease
                                                                                                    Increase/decrease     Increase/decrease
                                                                                  of operating
                                                                                                    of operating cost      of gross margin
                                                                                     revenue
                                                                    Gross                             compared with         compared with
                   Operating revenue          Operating cost                     compared with
                                                                    margin                           the same period       the same period
                                                                                the same period
                                                                                                      of the previous       of the previous
                                                                                 of the previous
                                                                                                            year                  year
                                                                                       year
By industries
Income from
industrial         13,740,557,061.12          4,913,752,718.23      64.24%                7.58%                 5.30%                 0.77%
sales
Income from
commercial         25,295,257,277.35         23,769,165,686.54       6.03%                6.98%                 7.20%                -0.19%
sales
By products
Industrial
products (Self-    13,740,557,061.12          4,913,752,718.23      64.24%                7.58%                 5.30%                 0.77%
made)
Wholesale
                   25,295,257,277.35         23,769,165,686.54       6.03%                6.98%                 7.20%                -0.19%
and retail
By regions

Domestic           38,477,107,385.74         28,153,694,975.15      26.83%                6.68%                 6.33%                 0.24%

By sales model
Industrial
                 13,740,557,061.12        4,913,752,718.23      64.24%                 7.58%                 5.30%               0.77%
model
Commercial
                 25,295,257,277.35       23,769,165,686.54       6.03%                 6.98%                 7.20%              -0.19%
model
    When the statistical caliber of the Company’s principal business data is adjusted in the reporting period, the Company’s principal
business data should be subject to the one after the statistical caliber at the end of the reporting period is adjusted in the latest year

     □Applicable Not applicable

(3) Whether the Company’s revenue from in-kind sales is greater than its revenue from labor services
     Yes          □ No

        Industry Classification              Item   Unit             2023                  2022            Year-on-year increase/decrease
Revenue from industrial sales              Sales    RMB        13,740,557,061.12    12,772,673,480.04                    7.58%
Revenue from commercial sales              Sales    RMB        25,295,257,277.35    23,645,421,616.92                    6.98%
     Explanations on reasons for year-on-year changes of above 30% in the relevant data

     □Applicable Not applicable

(4) Fulfillment of significant sales contracts and significant purchase contracts entered into by the
Company as of the reporting period

     □Applicable Not applicable




                                                                      32
                                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


(5) Operating cost structure
    Industry classification

                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                           2023                               2022
   Industry                                                        Percentage                         Percentage      Year-on-year
                            Item
 Classification                                   Amount          in operating       Amount          in operating   increase/decrease
                                                                      cost                               cost
   Industrial              Direct
                                               4,225,537,847.00       14.70%      3,961,550,491.26        14.74%                6.66%
      sales               Materials
   Industrial
                     Direct salary              133,775,797.05         0.47%       148,549,942.78         0.55%                -9.95%
      sales
   Industrial         Other direct
                                                   7,079,064.15        0.02%          8,924,648.61        0.03%               -20.68%
      sales            expenses
   Industrial        Manufacturing
                                                547,360,010.03         1.90%       547,468,513.40         2.04%                -0.02%
      sales              costs
  Commercial
                     Purchase cost         23,769,165,686.54          82.69%     22,172,833,447.57        82.48%                7.20%
      sales
   Technical         Technology
                                                   7,388,761.76        0.03%          2,380,051.71        0.01%              210.45%
    services         development
   Planting          Planting cost                  848,028.41         0.00%          7,431,315.90        0.03%               -88.59%
    Others                 Others                53,362,445.35         0.19%        34,346,894.23         0.13%               55.36%
    Notes: None.
(6) Whether there was any change in the scope of consolidation during the reporting period
    Yes            □No
    For details, please refer to Section 10 - IX Changes in the Consolidation Scope.
(7) Significant change or adjustment of the business, product or service of the Company during the reporting
period

    □Applicable          Not applicable

(8) Major customers and major suppliers
    Major customers

  Total sales amount of top 5 customers (RMB)                                                                         5,976,344,016.91

  Percentage of total sales amount of top 5 customers in annual
                                                                                                                                15.29%
  total sales amount
  Among the sales amount of top 5 customers, percentage of the
                                                                                                                                 0.00%
  sales to the related parties in the annual sales amount

    Information of top 5 customers
                                                                                                            Percentage in annual total
      No.                          Customer name                            Sales amount (RMB)
                                                                                                                  sales amount
         1                          Customer A                                         2,070,036,579.60                          5.29%
         2                          Customer B                                         1,607,151,400.95                          4.11%
         3                          Customer C                                         1,030,977,639.65                          2.64%
         4                          Customer D                                           636,238,262.68                          1.63%
         5                            Customer E                                         631,940,134.03                          1.62%
     Total                                --                                           5,976,344,016.91                         15.29%

    Other information of the major customers

    □Applicable          Not applicable

                                                                       33
                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


    Major suppliers

  Total purchase amount of top 5 suppliers (RMB)                                                                    2,482,562,943.72
  Percentage of total purchase amount of top 5 suppliers in annual total
                                                                                                                                8.25%
  purchase amount
  Among the purchase amount of top 5 suppliers, percentage of the
                                                                                                                                0.00%
  purchase from the related parties in the annual purchase amount

    Information of top 5 suppliers
                                                                                                           Percentage in annual total
               No.                          Supplier name                  Purchase amount (RMB)
                                                                                                               purchase amount
                   1                          Supplier A                                788,323,382.18                          2.62%

                   2                          Supplier B                                527,826,736.60                          1.75%

                   3                          Supplier C                                406,363,041.72                          1.35%

                   4                          Supplier D                                384,796,902.06                          1.28%

                   5                          Supplier E                                375,252,881.16                          1.25%

              Total                                --                              2,482,562,943.72                             8.25%

    Other information of major suppliers

    □Applicable       Not applicable

3. Expenses
                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                                      Year-on-year
                                2023                    2022                                  Explanations on significant changes
                                                                    increase/decrease

                                                                                          The sales volume for the current period has
 Sales expenses          4,992,157,591.11      4,165,563,900.91               19.84%      increased, accompanied by an increase in
                                                                                          sales expenses.
                                                                                          The amount of employee compensation for
 Administrative
                         1,058,503,523.90       833,784,263.46                26.95%      the current period has increased by RMB
 expenses
                                                                                          243 million compared to the previous year.
                                                                                          The interest income for the current period
                                                                                          has decreased by RMB 58,551,300
                                                                                          compared to the previous year, while the
 Financial expenses       -259,243,744.88       -342,878,381.80               24.39%      interest expenses have decreased by RMB
                                                                                          18,248,300. Moreover, the net foreign
                                                                                          exchange loss has increased by RMB
                                                                                          58,556,400 compared to the previous year.
 R&D expenses              336,013,434.83       336,723,690.26                -0.21%      No significant changes.




                                                                  34
                                                                                                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


4. R&D investment

    Applicable       □Not applicable

  R&D Project                                                                                                                                       Expected impact on the future development of the
                        Objective of the project                        Project progress                          Goals to be achieved
    name                                                                                                                                                               Company
                 To explore and validate the clinical
                 research methodology and marketing
                                                                                                          To complete Phase III clinical study     This project is the first new TCM of the evidence-
                 registration pathway for the
                                                                                                          on Fuqi Guben Ointment, clarify its      based class approved for clinical use in China, and
                 development of a new TCM for              The Phase II clinical trial was completed,
                                                                                                          clinical therapeutic characteristics,    this R&D project is a strong proof of the
                 warming the kidneys and                   clinical summary report was obtained, the
                                                                                                          diagnostic criteria for treatment of     Company’s ability to develop and industrialize
 Fuqi Guben      consolidating the fundamentals, which     Phase II clinical trial program passed
                                                                                                          disease, effective dosage for            innovative drugs of the TCM of evidence-based
 Ointment        is designed to treat the symptoms of      acceptance in 2023. The clinical trial
                                                                                                          treatment, drug administration           class. In the future, it is expected to add a new TCM
                 frequent nocturnal urination in           design and preparation for the Phase III
                                                                                                          program and course of treatment, and     drug of evidence-based class in line with the overall
                 middle-aged and elderly people due to     clinical trial is underway.
                                                                                                          register and market it as new TCM of     healing characteristics of TCM, and enrich the
                 kidney yang deficiency, and improve
                                                                                                          Category 1.1.                            Company’s TCM innovative drug product matrix.
                 the quality of life of middle-aged and
                 elderly people.
                 To tap into the characteristics of
                                                                                                                                                   This product is the first innovative drug R&D
                 Panax notoginseng in disease                                                             To comprehensively utilize the
                                                                                                                                                   project for cardiovascular diseases under the
                 prevention and treatment, and develop                                                    resources of the whole Panax
                                                                                                                                                   Company’s “Big Health” strategy, which is
 Panax           Category 1 innovative TCM for the         It is undergoing clinical Phase II research,   notoginseng plant and further explore
                                                                                                                                                   conducive to the treatment of symptoms related to
 notoginseng     prevention and treatment of chest         with a cumulative enrollment of 237            the synergistic mechanism of
                                                                                                                                                   cardiovascular stasis. In the future, it is expected to
 Tablet (PSQ     tightness, heart pain, palpitation and    subjects and 211 discharges. A clinical        saponins, flavonoids, polysaccharides
                                                                                                                                                   add a new TCM drug of evidence class in line with
 project)        dizziness in middle-aged and elderly      summary report is expected in 2025.            and other components, and market
                                                                                                                                                   the overall healing characteristics of TCM, and
                 people due to the evidence of stasis in                                                  the product as innovative TCM of
                                                                                                                                                   enrich the Company’s TCM innovative drug
                 the heart veins, and reducing the                                                        Category 1.1
                                                                                                                                                   product matrix.
                 incidence of cardiovascular events.
                                                           The evaluation of drug efficacy and tissue
                                                           distribution studies in model animals have
                                                           been completed and the pharmacological
                 To develop innovative                                                                                                             It will drive the development of the Company’s
 INR102                                                    studies have been initiated. The small-        To obtain the approval for marketing
                 radiopharmaceuticals for prostate                                                                                                 innovative drug segment and improve the
 Project                                                   scale pilot study for the precursor non-       from NMPA
                 cancer treatment                                                                                                                  Company’s deployment in cutting-edge technology.
                                                           GMP production and the process of
                                                           radioactive formulation has been
                                                           completed.
                 To develop innovative                     We have received the notice from NMPA                                                   It will drive the development of the Company’s
 INR101                                                                                                   To obtain the approval for marketing
                 radiopharmaceuticals for prostate         for the acceptance of the clinical trial                                                innovative drug segment and improve the
 Project                                                                                                  from NMPA
                 cancer diagnosis                          application.                                                                            Company’s deployment in cutting-edge technology.




                                                                                                  35
                                                                                                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 R&D Project                                                                                                                                          Expected impact on the future development of the
                         Objective of the project                         Project progress                           Goals to be achieved
   name                                                                                                                                                                  Company
                                                             Pilot studies and sample testing have been
                                                             completed for the 2 generic plasters to                                                 To expand the clinical choice of plaster products,
                  To expand the clinical choice of
                                                             determine the quality standards of the                                                  maintain Yunnan Baiyao’s industry advantage in
Development       plaster products It is planned to
                                                             finished products, while stability studies,     To obtain the drug registration         the field of topical preparations through formulation
of three          develop 1 improved TCM (Yunnan
                                                             package compatibility studies and safety        certificate                             deployment, new product selection and dosage form
plasters          Baiyao Gel Plaster) and 2 generic
                                                             evaluations have been carried out. One of                                               improvement, and help the Company explore new
                  plasters.
                                                             them has been notified of the acceptance                                                growth drivers
                                                             of the clinical trial application.
                                                             At present, 11 large varieties of TCM are
                                                             involved in secondary development.
                                                             Taking 2 projects as an example:
                                                             A total of 1,791 subjects were enrolled
                  To carry out in-depth research on
                                                             for the Clinical Observation and Research
                  existing large varieties in the areas of
                                                             on Gongxuening Capsule in the                   Taking 2 projects as an example: To
                  pharmacology, non-clinical, clinical
                                                             Treatment of Uterine Bleeding. A clinical       further indicate the safety and
                  and economics to improve the                                                                                                       This will expand or refine the clinical application of
Secondary                                                    trial report is expected to be generated by     efficacy of Gongxuening Capsule for
                  efficacy and safety evaluation system                                                                                              the product in a disease area, guide clinical
development of                                               the end of 2024.                                gynecological hemostasis and collect
                  of the products, expand and clarify the                                                                                            medication, tap into growth potential, and facilitate
large varieties                                              The clinical trial on Qixuekang Oral            extensive clinical evidence; To
                  indications of the products and the                                                                                                the product’s entry into guidelines, pathways and
of TCM                                                       Liquid assessing its efficacy in improving      explore the therapeutic effects of
                  applicable population, guide the                                                                                                   consensus.
                                                             heart and vascular health enrolled 70% of       Qixuekang Oral Liquid in
                  clinical medication, and introduce
                                                             the subjects. Initial statistical analysis of   cardiovascular system diseases
                  new technologies for the improvement
                                                             the test results indicated preliminary
                  of the existing products
                                                             indications of the product’s positive effect
                                                             on vascular health. A clinical trial report
                                                             is expected to be generated by the end of
                                                             2024.
                                                             The research on the pilot process and the                                               This will practice the Company’s strategy of deep
                                                             quality standards of intermediate and                                                   cultivation in the field of TCM, contribute to
Development
                                                             finished products has been completed,                                                   maintaining integrity and promoting innovation in
of two Chinese    To develop and market two classic
                                                             and the preparation and testing of three                                                the field of TCM, enrich the Company’s TCM
medicinal         famous prescriptions (PZ-018 and PZ-
                                                             batches of pilot samples, the transfer of       According to the registration and       product echelon, and help the Company explore
preparations      019) with clinical value and market
                                                             the relevant GMP documents for the              market approval requirements for        new growth drivers, and enhance market
with classic      prospect through regulated and
                                                             production transition batch, and the            new TCMs of Category 3.1                competitiveness. In addition, it will accumulate
prescriptions     standardized research, with the help of
                                                             preparation and testing of three batches of                                             technology and project management experience for
(PZ-018 and       modern science and technology.
                                                             the production transition batch have been                                               the development of new TCMs for the Company,
PZ-019)
                                                             accomplished. It is planned to apply for                                                and continuously improve the core competitiveness
                                                             marketing approval in 2024.                                                             of TCM in Yunnan Province.




                                                                                                     36
                                                                                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 R&D Project                                                                                                                                      Expected impact on the future development of the
                          Objective of the project                      Project progress                        Goals to be achieved
   name                                                                                                                                                              Company
                                                                                                        To complete the registration of a
                                                                                                                                                 In line with the Company’s strategic objectives, this
Nutritional        To develop 1 medical nutritional                                                     nutritional formula for special
                                                           Filing information has been submitted                                                 project is an effective complement to the echelon of
Formula for        support supplement for people with                                                   medical purposes and obtain the
                                                           and notification of acceptance has been                                               Big Health products. It can greatly enrich the
Special            limited eating, digestive and                                                        production permit; To construct a
                                                           obtained. We are preparing for onsite                                                 Company’s product groups, and help the Company
Medical            absorption disorders, and metabolic                                                  knowledge and technology system
                                                           inspection.                                                                           explore new growth drivers and enhance market
Purposes           disorders (over 10 years of age)                                                     and industrial platform for R&D and
                                                                                                                                                 competitiveness.
                                                                                                        registration of special medical food.
The
preparation                                                To carry out pharmaceutical studies that
                                                                                                                                                 This will practice the Company’s strategy of deep
approval                                                   need to be supplemented in the approval
                   To develop a healthcare organization                                                                                          cultivation in the field of TCM, contribute to
project of                                                 documents, and carry out clinical studies    To obtain the official approval for
                   formulation for people recovering                                                                                             maintaining integrity and promoting innovation in
Yunnan                                                     in the recovery period of COVID-19 as        medical institution preparation in
                   from COVID-19 and with wind-cold                                                                                              the field of TCM, and provide the Company with
medical                                                    required. The initiation meeting has been    Yunnan Province
                   type cold related symptoms                                                                                                    alternative innovative TCMs in the field of
institutions for                                           completed and subjects are being
                                                                                                                                                 respiratory medicine.
Xianghuo                                                   enrolled.
Spray
                                                           The following tasks are underway: 1.
                                                           Study on replacement of environmentally                                               1. This will practice the Company’s strategy of
                                                           friendly projectile for Yunnan Baiyao                                                 focusing on the field of TCM, promote inheritance
                                                           Aerosol: The first phase of the projectile                                            and innovation in the field of TCM development,
Productivity                                               screening study has been completed and                                                and further stabilize and enhance our
                   To carry out product power
Improvement                                                the proposed projectile has been             To complete the declaration of           competitiveness in the target product market. 2. It
                   enhancement studies on the
Project                                                    preliminarily identified. An in-depth        supplemental registration of drugs       will help to explore the market of sugar-free
                   Company’s marketed varieties to
(Technology                                                study will be carried out on the proposed    and obtain the approval of               granules, provide a new direction to solve the
                   improve the quality and qualification
Reform                                                     projectile; 2. Study on sugar-free dosage    supplemental application.                medication limitations of diabetes and other patients
                   of the existing varieties.
Project)                                                   forms of three granule preparations,                                                  with prohibited sugar medication, expand the scope
                                                           including Bupleurum Hamiltonii Granule,                                               of application of the product to meet the health
                                                           Xiangsha Stomach Harmonizing Granule,                                                 needs of more patient populations, and enhance the
                                                           and Ginseng and Tuckahoe Spleen and                                                   quality and competitiveness of the product.
                                                           Stomach Strengthening Granule.




                                                                                                37
                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


    R&D team member

                                                      2023                         2022                    Change rate
  Number of R&D team members
                                                                  527                        435                         21.15%
  (persons)
  Percentage of R&D team members in
                                                               5.97%                       4.95%                          1.02%
  total head counts
  Educational background structure of R&D team members
  Below bachelor                                                      71                         80                      -11.25%
  Bachelor                                                        287                        194                         47.94%
  Master                                                          157                        151                          3.97%
  Above master                                                        12                         10                         20%
  Age structure of R&D team members
  Below 30                                                        135                        116                         16.38%
  30-40                                                           300                        237                         26.58%
  Above 40                                                            92                         82                       12.2%

    Note: The Company’s R&D team members refer to individuals directly involved in R&D activities, as well as management
personnel and direct service personnel closely related to R&D activities. During the reporting period, adjustments had been made to
the statistical scope of R&D team members to align with the statistical scope of R&D expenses. In previous years, the Company’s
R&D team members were calculated based on the scope of technical personnel (including power equipment, technical quality,
information management, and R&D management).

    R&D investment

                                                      2023                        2022                     Change rate

   R&D investment amount (RMB)                        344,441,461.28             342,748,138.38                           0.49%
   Percentage of R&D investment in
                                                               0.88%                   0.94%                              -0.06%
   operating revenue
   Capitalized R&D investment amount
                                                         8,428,026.45            6,024,448.12                            39.90%
   (RMB)
   Percentage of capitalized R&D
                                                               2.45%                   1.76%                              0.69%
   investment in total R&D investment
     Reason for the significant change in the composition of R&D team and its impact

    □Applicable Not applicable

    Reason for significant change in percentage of R&D investment in operating revenue as compared with the previous year

    □Applicable Not applicable

    Reason for significant change in capitalization rate of R&D investment and its rationality

    □Applicable Not applicable




                                                                 38
                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


5. Cash flow
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                    Item                               2023                       2022              Year-on-year increase/decrease
   Subtotal of cash inflows from
                                                   41,332,606,952.24          39,117,632,071.50                             5.66%
   operating activities
   Subtotal of cash outflows from
                                                   37,829,864,604.22          35,908,222,038.93                             5.35%
   operating activities
   Net cash flows from operating
                                                     3,502,742,348.02          3,209,410,032.57                             9.14%
   activities
   Subtotal of cash inflows from
                                                     4,973,097,122.26          6,842,996,254.88                           -27.33%
   investment activities
   Subtotal of cash outflows from
                                                     4,454,516,459.62         13,159,079,055.92                           -66.15%
   investment activities
   Net cash flows from investment
                                                      518,580,662.64          -6,316,082,801.04                           108.21%
   activities
   Subtotal of cash inflows from
                                                     1,378,858,273.49          2,448,169,506.95                           -43.68%
   financing activities
   Subtotal of cash outflows from
                                                     4,296,900,513.08          5,181,473,239.42                           -17.07%
   financing activities
   Net cash flow from financing
                                                    -2,918,042,239.59         -2,733,303,732.47                            -6.76%
   activities
   Net increase in cash and cash
                                                     1,105,605,456.02         -5,823,704,829.85                           118.98%
   equivalents
     Explanation of the main factors behind the significant changes in the relevant data compared to the previous year

     Applicable          □Not applicable

     1. Net cash flows from operating activities increased by 9.14%, with an increase of RMB 293 million. The
main reason was an increase of RMB 2.422 billion in cash receipts from sales of goods and services compared to
the same period last year, and an increase of RMB 1.117 billion in cash payments for the purchase of goods and
labor services compared to the same period last year.
     2. Net cash flows from investment activities increased by 108.21%, with an increase of RMB 6.835 billion.
The main reason was a decrease of RMB 2.522 billion in cash receipts from the recovery of investments compared
to the same period last year, a decrease of RMB 11.581 billion in cash payments for investments compared to the
same period last year, and an increase of RMB 3.317 billion in cash payments related to other investment activities
compared to the same period last year.
     3. Net cash flows from financing activities decreased by 6.76%, with a decrease of RMB 185 million. The
main reason was a decrease of RMB 927 million in cash receipts from borrowing compared to the same period last
year, a decrease of RMB 814 million in cash payments for debt repayment compared to the same period last year,
an increase of RMB 646 million in cash payments for the distribution of dividends, profits, or payment of interest
compared to the same period last year, and a decrease of RMB 716 million in cash payments related to other
financing activities compared to the same period last year.

     Explanation of the significant difference between the net cash flows from operating activities of the Company and the net profit
for the year during the reporting period

     □Applicable Not applicable




                                                                 39
                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


V. Analysis of Non-principal Businesses
      Applicable            □Not applicable

                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                                   Percentage in
                                  Amount                                            Reasons                       Sustainable or not
                                                    total profit
                                                                   It consisted mainly of the gains on
                                                                   investment in Shanghai Pharma and
                                                                   gains on disposal of equity interests in a
Investment income               779,010,728.82            16.17%                                                          No
                                                                   subsidiary, Ban Loong Xing Ye
                                                                   Commercial Trading (Shenzhen)
                                                                   Limited.
Profits and losses                                                 It consisted mainly of the change in the
from changes in fair            123,566,330.46             2.56%   net value of securities and mutual fund                No
value                                                              units held by the Company.
                                                                   It consisted mainly of the provision for
                                                                   impairment of goodwill and the
Asset impairment                -58,127,562.23            -1.21%                                                          No
                                                                   provision for impairment of intangible
                                                                   assets.
                                                                   It consisted mainly of the income
Non-operating
                                 12,234,049.26             0.25%   unrelated to the Company’s day-to-day                 No
revenue
                                                                   operating activities.
                                                                   It consisted mainly of the expenses
Non-operating
                                 24,728,403.02             0.51%   unrelated to the Company’s day-to-day                 No
expenses
                                                                   operating activities.
Credit     impairment                                              It consisted mainly of the provision for
losses     (loss      is       -136,455,204.36            -2.83%   bad debt related to accounts receivable in             No
indicated with “-”)                                              the commercial sector.
                                                                   It consisted mainly of government
Other income                     83,315,147.32             1.73%                                                          No
                                                                   subsidies.
                                                                   It consisted mainly of gains from the
Gains from disposal of
                                 10,654,438.38             0.22%   disposal of non-current assets and gains               No
assets
                                                                   from the disposal of rights to use assets.


VI. Analysis on Assets and Liabilities
1. Significant changes in assets composition

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                              End of 2023                    Beginning of 2023             Increase/
                                        Proportion                         Proportion      decrease        Statement on significant
                           Amount         in total          Amount           in total         in                  changes
                                           assets                             assets      proportion
 Cash and
                  14,218,343,076.67            26.44%   13,056,113,712.47      24.49%         1.95%     No significant changes.
 bank balance
                                                                                                        Increase in accounts
 Accounts
                   9,966,170,447.21            18.53%    9,089,822,151.93      17.05%         1.48%     receivable from Yunnan
 receivable
                                                                                                        Pharma during the period.
                                                                                                        Inventory management
 Inventories       6,442,194,823.67            11.98%    7,993,207,044.26      14.99%         -3.01%    efficiency was improved and
                                                                                                        turnover was accelerated.
 Investment
                        44,104,145.97          0.08%       55,823,776.49        0.10%         -0.02%    No significant changes.
 property
 Long-term
 equity           11,536,660,992.93            21.45%   11,318,749,947.10      21.23%         0.22%     No significant changes.
 investments
 Fixed assets      2,662,900,014.03            4.95%     2,723,302,365.65       5.11%         -0.16%    No significant changes.
                                                                                                        Increased investment in
 Construction
                       529,708,553.58          0.98%      193,993,194.93        0.36%         0.62%     construction in progress
 in progress
                                                                                                        during the reporting period.

                                                                   40
                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Right-of-use                                                                                    Partial lease termination
                   258,319,485.58        0.48%        389,975,390.73      0.73%       -0.25%
assets                                                                                          during the reporting period.
Short-term
                 1,747,303,700.34        3.25%      1,850,867,886.59      3.47%       -0.22%    No significant changes.
loans
                                                                                                Decrease in contractual
Contractual                                                                                     payments received in
                 1,739,865,228.75        3.23%      2,578,264,621.13      4.84%       -1.61%
liabilities                                                                                     advance at the end of the
                                                                                                period.
Long-term
                     2,100,000.00        0.00%             2,100,000.00   0.00%        0.00%    No significant changes.
loans
Leasing                                                                                         Partial lease termination
                   172,347,309.72        0.32%        285,783,728.73      0.54%       -0.22%
liabilities                                                                                     during the reporting period.
                                                                                                The investment in shares of
Financial                                                                                       Xiaomi Group-W
assets held        149,366,687.56        0.28%      2,415,722,075.60      4.53%       -4.25%    (HK.01810) and all fund
for trading                                                                                     investments were disposed of
                                                                                                during the period.
                                                                                                Reclassification according to
Notes                                                                                           the business management
                   227,542,572.56        0.42%        789,465,084.93      1.48%       -1.06%
receivables                                                                                     mode of notes receivable
                                                                                                during the period.
                                                                                                Reclassification according to
Receivables                                                                                     the business management
                 1,590,749,810.74        2.96%        834,668,231.58      1.57%        1.39%
financing                                                                                       mode of notes receivable
                                                                                                during the period.
                                                                                                Decrease in prepayments to
Prepayments        312,298,727.01        0.58%        542,948,440.85      1.02%       -0.44%
                                                                                                suppliers during the period.
Other current                                                                                   Increase in fixed deposits
                 2,862,076,217.20        5.32%        474,340,107.76      0.89%        4.43%
assets                                                                                          during the period.
                                                                                                Continued investment in the
Development
                    14,452,474.57        0.03%             6,024,448.12   0.01%        0.02%    original capitalization project
expenses
                                                                                                during the reporting period.
                                                                                                Decrease in time deposits
Other non-
                                                                                                with maturity dates greater
current            541,475,331.17        1.01%        965,218,407.14      1.81%       -0.80%
                                                                                                than one year from the
assets
                                                                                                balance sheet date.
Receipts in                                                                                     Decrease in rent in advance
                       486,612.12        0.00%             1,569,799.63   0.00%        0.00%
advance                                                                                         during the reporting period.
                                                                                                Increase in outstanding
Payroll                                                                                         employee compensation
                 1,067,190,665.08        1.98%        468,450,348.52      0.88%        1.10%
payable                                                                                         payable at the end of the
                                                                                                period.
Taxes and                                                                                       Decrease in unpaid income
duties             339,670,850.02        0.63%        509,286,922.32      0.96%       -0.33%    tax and VAT due at the end
payable                                                                                         of the period
Other current                                                                                   Increase in pending output
                   532,943,904.40        0.99%        381,185,773.19      0.71%        0.28%
liabilities                                                                                     VAT at the end of the period.
                                                                                                Increase in balance of
Deferred
                   238,811,111.04        0.44%        178,621,813.00      0.33%        0.11%    government grants related to
income
                                                                                                income.

   The proportion of overseas assets was relatively high

    Applicable        Not applicable




                                                                 41
                                                                                                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


2. Assets and liabilities at fair value

      Applicable           Not applicable
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                                                Profits or
                                                                                                Cumulative     Impairment       Purchase
                                                                                losses on
                                                                                                changes in       accrued         amount          Sales amount
                                                                             changes in fair
                         Item                          Opening balance                           fair value     during the      during the         during the          Other changes       Closing balance
                                                                              value during
                                                                                                included in     reporting       reporting       reporting period
                                                                              the reporting
                                                                                                   equity         period          period
                                                                                  period
 Financial assets
 Financial assets held for trading (derivative
                                                          2,415,722,075.60   179,678,085.07                                   75,131,442.00     2,514,689,915.11         -6,475,000.00      149,366,687.56
 financial assets excluded)
 Other equity instrument investments                         71,745,000.00                                                                                                                   71,745,000.00
 Other non-current financial assets                        380,786,134.24    -56,111,754.61                                                                                                 324,674,379.63
 Subtotal of financial assets                             2,868,253,209.84   123,566,330.46                                   75,131,442.00     2,514,689,915.11         -6,475,000.00      545,786,067.19
 Total                                                    2,868,253,209.84   123,566,330.46                                   75,131,442.00     2,514,689,915.11         -6,475,000.00      545,786,067.19
 Financial liabilities                                                0.00                                                                                                                             0.00

     Other variations: None
     Whether the Company had significant changes in measurement attributes of main assets during the reporting period
     □ Yes          No

3. Restrictions on asset rights as of the end of the reporting period

                 Item                  Closing book value (RMB)                                                              Reason for restriction
         Cash and bank balance                      48,618,045.43    Banker’s acceptance deposit, foreign exchange performance bond and banker’s letter of guarantee
         Cash and bank balance                        2,643,393.65   Special funds for housing reform and housing maintenance
                                                                     The matters involved in the litigation have been successfully resolved, and efforts are underway to lift the freeze and address related
         Cash and bank balance                         500,000.00
                                                                     issues
    Assets in special account for
                                                   627,116,169.10    Special fund for paying the cost of employee status conversion in state-owned enterprises
           system reform
   Long-term equity investments                  11,536,646,559.56   The holdings shall not be transferred within 36 months since the ending date of the private placement in 2021
                 Total                           12,215,524,167.74                                                                     --



                                                                                                    42
                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


VII. Investment Analysis

1. Overview


    Applicable         Not applicable

   Investment during the reporting period    Investment during the same period of the
                                                                                               Percentage of change
                  (RMB)                               previous year (RMB)
                          4,454,516,459.62                          13,159,079,055.92                            -66.15%


2. Significant equity investments made during the reporting period


    Applicable         Not applicable




                                                           43
                                                                                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


3. Significant non-equity investments in progress during the reporting period


    Applicable            Not applicable

                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                                               Involved                                                                                               Reasons
                                                                                                                                     Cumulative
                                                industry       Amount        Cumulative actual                                                       for unmet
                                Investment                                                                   Progress               income as of
                 Investment                        in      invested in the    investment as of   Source of              Estimated                     progress    Disclosure     Disclosure index (if
    Project                       in fixed                                                                      of                    the end of
                   method                      investme       reporting          the end of       funding                income                         and      date (if any)   any)
                               assets or not                                                                  project               the reporting
                                                   nt          period         reporting period                                                       estimated
                                                                                                                                        period
                                                projects                                                                                              income
                                                                                                                                                                                 http://www.cninfo.
                                                                                                                                                                                 com.cn/new/disclo
 Yunnan                                        Pharmace                                                                                                                          sure/detail?stockC
 Baiyao                                         uticals,                                           Self-                                                                         ode=000538&anno
                    Self-
 Shanghai                          Yes           daily     273,545,193.38     567,425,102.99      raised     50.89%                                    N/A       June 9, 2021    uncementId=12102
                 established
 International                                 chemical                                           funds                                                                          06330&orgId=gssz
 Center                                        products                                                                                                                          0000538&announc
                                                                                                                                                                                 ementTime=2021-
                                                                                                                                                                                 06-09
 Yunnan
 Baiyao R&D
 Platform -                                                                                        Self-
                    Self-                      Pharmace
 Kunming                           Yes                     66,903,374.73      87,196,805.90       raised     11.04%                                    N/A
                 established                    uticals
 Center                                                                                           funds
 Construction
 Project
 Total               --             --            --       340,448,568.11     654,621,908.89           --       --        0.00          0.00            --            --                  --




                                                                                                  44
                                                                                                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


         4. Financial assets investment


         (1) Securities investment

               Applicable       □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB
                                                                                              Profits or      Cumulative
                                                                                                                             Purchase
                                                                                              losses on         changes                                          Profits and
                                                          Accounting                                                          amount          Sales amount                                                      Source
 Type of      Stock        Stock            Initial                      Opening book      changes in fair       in fair                                        losses during   Closing book     Accounting
                                                          measurement                                                        during the        during the                                                          of
securities    code      abbreviation   investment cost                      value           value during         value                                          the reporting      value           items
                                                            model                                                            reporting      reporting period                                                    funding
                                                                                            the reporting     included in                                          period
                                                                                                                               period
                                                                                                period           equity
Domestic                                                                                                                                                                                         Other non-
and                      Jacobson                                                                                                                                                                current          Self-
             HK.02633                   238,699,200.00     Fair value    164,361,680.00    -48,365,520.00                                                       14,978,562.00   115,996,160.00
overseas                  Pharma                                                                                                                                                                 financial       raised
stocks                                                                                                                                                                                           assets
Domestic
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Financial
and                      SinoMab                                                                                                                                                                                  Self-
             HK.03681                   354,119,828.19     Fair value     81,419,271.05      9,535,032.83                                     18,408,819.22     -5,330,367.76    72,545,484.66   assets held
overseas                BioScience                                                                                                                                                                               raised
                                                                                                                                                                                                 for trading
stocks
Domestic
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Financial
and                        JBM                                                                                                                                                                                    Self-
             HK.02161                    25,039,800.00     Fair value     21,215,162.50     -3,425,401.60                   54,431,442.00                         -458,253.79    72,221,202.90   assets held
overseas                (Healthcare)                                                                                                                                                                             raised
                                                                                                                                                                                                 for trading
stocks
Domestic
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Financial
and                      Xiaomi                                                                                                                                                                                   Self-
             HK.01810                  1,631,800,843.40    Fair value   1,078,456,867.31   146,146,733.66                                   1,224,603,600.97   157,681,844.16                    assets held
overseas                Corporation                                                                                                                                                                              raised
                                                                                                                                                                                                 for trading
stocks
                        Guangfa Juli                                                                                                                                                             Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Self-
Fund         162712     Bonds Class     400,000,000.00     Fair value    398,257,744.66      9,224,385.79                                    407,482,130.45     10,013,185.79                    assets held
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 raised
                            A                                                                                                                                                                    for trading
                          Fullgoal                                                                                                                                                               Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Self-
Fund         004736      Dingli Net    1,700,000,000.00    Fair value    289,725,481.89      6,196,610.89                                    295,922,092.78      6,807,225.83                    assets held
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 raised
                           Debt                                                                                                                                                                  for trading
                           CICC
                          Wealth                                                                                                                                                                 Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Self-
Fund         SJS623     Management      129,850,746.27     Fair value    136,804,621.97      3,616,530.57                                    140,421,152.54      3,663,717.05                    assets held
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 raised
                         Exclusive                                                                                                                                                               for trading
                          No. 516




                                                                                                         45
                                                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                            Guangfa                                                                                                                                                                 Financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Self-
Fund        002925           Juyuan         100,999,000.00    Fair value     123,309,198.09                                                     123,309,198.09       668,616.43                     assets held
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   raised
                             Class A                                                                                                                                                                for trading
                             Le Rui
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Financial
                            Enhanced                                                                                                                                                                                Self-
Fund        SW8334                           88,000,000.00    Fair value     116,958,548.41                                                     116,958,548.41     -1,208,297.97                    assets held
                             Bonds                                                                                                                                                                                 raised
                                                                                                                                                                                                    for trading
                              No.20
                              Boshi
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Financial
                             Robust                                                                                                                                                                                 Self-
Fund        SEG067                           25,000,000.00    Fair value      61,815,384.62      1,527,692.31                                    63,343,076.93      1,479,692.31                    assets held
                            Preferred                                                                                                                                                                              raised
                                                                                                                                                                                                    for trading
                              FOF2

Other securities investments held at the
                                             50,000,000.00        --          45,118,354.68        170,741.17                                    45,289,095.85       357,596.05                          --          --
      end of the reporting period


                 Total                     4,743,509,417.86       --       2,517,442,315.18    124,626,805.62           0.00   54,431,442.00   2,435,737,715.24   188,653,520.10   260,762,847.56        --          --

   Disclosure date of the Board’s
announcement on review and approval                                                                                      December 31, 2022
      of securities investment
               Note: In 2023, Jacobson Pharma distributed a special dividend by way of distribution in specie, whereby the Company, as a shareholder of Jacobson, was distributed 509 shares of JBM (Healthcare)
         for every 2,000 shares of Jacobson, resulting in a total of 50.9 million shares valued at RMB 54,431,442.00 being distributed.
         (2) Investments in derivatives

              □Applicable Not applicable

              The Company had no investments in derivatives during the reporting period.


         5. Use of proceeds


              □Applicable Not applicable

              The Company had no use of proceeds during the reporting period.




                                                                                                             46
                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



VIII. Significant Assets and Equity Sales

1. Significant assets sales


     □Applicable      Not applicable

    The Company had no significant assets sales during the reporting period.


2. Significant equity sales


     □Applicable      Not applicable




                                                               47
                                                                                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


   IX. Analysis on the Major Holding Companies and Joint-stock Companies

       Applicable         □Not applicable

       Major subsidiaries and joint-stock companies with a net profit impact of over 10%
                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                  Company                                                          Registered
Company name                                 Principal businesses                                       Total assets       Net assets       Operating revenue    Operating profit      Net profit
                    type                                                            capital
Yunnan
Pharmaceutical,   Subsidiary   Wholesale and retail of pharmaceuticals          1,000,000,000.00    15,200,346,760.92    5,878,586,996.71    24,490,415,618.28    489,491,253.02     412,985,984.59
Co., Ltd
Yunnan Baiyao
Group Health
                  Subsidiary   Production and sales of oral hygiene products       84,500,000.00     8,653,605,571.01    6,537,279,297.85     6,422,334,217.30   2,420,484,806.39   2,022,491,803.68
Products Co.,
Ltd.
                               R&D, manufacturing, and sales of API,
                               pharmaceutical products (including but not
                               limited to chemical Active Pharmaceutical
                               Ingredients (APIs), chemical preparations,
                               TCM materials, Chinese patent medicines,
                               TCM decoction pieces, biochemical drugs,
                               biological products, narcotics, psychotropic
                               drugs, and toxic drugs for medical use
                               [Adapted to the scope of business], vaccines)
                               of various dosage forms (including but not
                               limited to tablets, capsules, aerosols, immune
Shanghai
                  Joint-       preparations, granules, plasters, pills, oral
Pharmaceuticals
                  stock        liquids, inhalants, injections, liniments,       3,696,414,318.00   211,972,533,766.80   80,326,092,964.93   260,295,088,943.53   7,667,234,704.32   5,166,570,284.26
Holding Co.,
                  company      tinctures, suppositories) health products,
Ltd.
                               medical devices, and related products,
                               manufacturing and sales of pharmaceutical
                               equipment, engineering installation and
                               maintenance, warehousing and logistics, sea,
                               land, and air freight forwarding business,
                               industrial investment, asset management,
                               provision of international economic and trade
                               information and consulting services, self-
                               owned house leasing, import and export
                               business of various self-operated and agent
                               drugs and related goods and technologies.



                                                                                                   48
                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


    Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the reporting period

    □Applicable Not applicable

    See Section X “IX. Changes in Consolidation.”

X. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company

     Applicable         □Not applicable

    See Section X “X. Interest in Other Entities.”

XI. Outlook of the Company
     (I) Future development strategy
     1. Strategic positioning
     (1) Leader of China’s pharmaceutical industry
     Committed to maintaining a leading position in China’s pharmaceutical industry and in the field of orthopedics,
we leverage innovative methods and our competitive strength across the entire industry chain. We actively explore
diversification, accelerate internationalization of our business and brands, and continuously expand the boundaries
of the pharmaceutical industry. Deepening reform practices in the pharmaceutical enterprise system, we strive to
become a model for the transformation and upgrading of traditional pharmaceutical companies.
     (2) Promoter of TCM inheritance and innovation
     Guarding and inheriting Yunnan Baiyao, a crown jewel of ethnic medicines, we tell the story of TCM brands
entering modern life in China. By deeply cultivating innovation and development of TCM resources, we promote
TCM to enter every household and various life scenarios through R&D and product innovation. We also focus on
the protection, development, and utilization of authentic TCM resources, accelerating the process of
industrialization, modernization, and scientific development of TCM.
     (3) Guardian of people’s healthy life
     In the health sector, we drive supply-side reforms, focusing on public health demands to deliver better
healthcare products and services. We dutifully shoulder social responsibilities in guarding life and health, enhancing
healthcare equity, accessibility, and efficacy through optimized regional distribution and sustained investments in
manufacturing and R&D. Moreover, we consistently focus on addressing major health issues that concern society,
such as oncology, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular care, pain management, and maternal-child health, aiming
for groundbreaking outcomes.
     2. Terminal goals of “14th Five-Year Plan”
     By 2025, Yunnan Baiyao will have optimized its business structure, substantially boosting corporate vigor and
effectively enhancing financial performance. The priorities entail: strengthening and expanding the quality influence
of “Big TCM” products along the comprehensive TCM industry chain; enhancing and refining the health and
wellness offerings through a focus on efficacious products and services in personal healthcare; stabilizing and
improving the new regional distribution channels via market-specific commercial circulation.




                                                                 49
                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     (II) Business plan for 2024
     In 2024, the Company will thoroughly study and fully implement the key principles outlined in the Central
Economic Work Conference and the Yunnan Provincial Economic Work Conference. It will also align our actions
with the Yunnan Province’s 3815 Strategy, embrace the new development concept, and strive to establish a new
development pattern. We will continue to adhere to a long-term oriented development philosophy, and develop new
quality productive forces. Upholding an entrepreneurial and craftsmanship spirit, we will reinforce strategic
management and concentrate on our principal businesses. We will construct a lean operation value management
system around the entire process of value creation, value enablement, value support, value supervision, and value
distribution to accelerate the strategic transformation and organizational change. Bolstered by R&D, powered by
digital intelligence, and streamlined by operational efficiency, we will deepen transformative reforms to effectively
elevate our development quality and efficiency, thereby striving to propel our high-quality development.
     In 2024, the Company will adhere to its strategies, further concentrating on its principal businesses, and
safeguarding the basic segments: Pharmaceuticals BG, Health Products BG, TCM Resources BG, and Yunnan
Pharma. With the main work tone of synergizing “growth” and “efficiency,” we will focus on the goal of healthy
and sustainable growth with efficiency and quality. In terms of scale, we will promote the core industry to realize
growth by focusing on products related to our principal businesses and with competitive strengths. Structurally,
focusing on the core products, we will promote the secondary development of key varieties, integrate all the
resources of the Group, and promote the continuous optimization of the industrial structure and product mix to
create new growth drivers. In terms of quality, we will promote internal lean operation through the competitiveness
enhancement of the entire industry chain, realize cost reduction and efficiency enhancement, continuously
consolidate the basic segments, and achieve a new pattern of coordinated development of scale, structure and quality.
     The aforementioned business plan should not constitute a performance commitment to investors. Investors are
advised to pay attention to investment risks.
     (III) Key Measures
     1. Strengthening the leadership in Party building and gathering momentum for development
     Leadership in high-quality Party building is always an important basic guarantee for Yunnan Baiyao to cope
with external complexities and risk challenges and realize high-quality development of the Company. We will
continue to study and implement General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important expositions on Party building, and
promote the development of the Company to a new stage by strengthening the Party building, gathering strength,
increasing momentum, and improving the effectiveness, with the goal of “leading and ensuring the high-quality
development of Yunnan Baiyao by high-quality Party building.” We will constantly deepen the construction of
modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics, promote the integration of the Party’s leadership into the
entire process and all aspects of corporate governance, focus on “integration and inclusion,” identify the key areas
and focus points of Party building efforts, and lead reform and development to a higher level of quality through
high-quality Party building.




                                                         50
                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     2. Enhancing strategic governance and concentrating on principal businesses
     The Company upholds its mission of “to guard life and health,” consistently striving to inherit tradition while
fostering innovation. We consider the “integration of TCM into modern life” as the driving force for our
development. We continuously inject new vitality into traditional brands and the development of TCM, aligning
closely with the national strategy of “focusing on the inheritance and innovation of TCM.”
     Looking ahead, the Company will firmly focus on its strategic positioning as a “provider of comprehensive
solutions in the Big Health sector,” steadfastly deepening its roots in the “pharmaceutical” industry. The Company
will drive all business operations to focus on the advantageous areas of Yunnan Baiyao in the Big Health sector,
continuously strengthening its leading position in the sector. Meanwhile, the Company will scientifically, prudently
and effectively foster new business growth drivers while continuously enhancing its core competencies. The
Company will focus on its three principal businesses: pharmaceuticals, health, and pharmaceutical distribution, and
further fortify its dominant position in the field of TCM, strengthen and expand the quality influence of “Big TCM”
products to secure its status as an industry leader. By extending advantages, it will develop a premier medicine
brand in Yunnan Province. The Company will also innovate and refine the health and wellness offerings to maintain
its pioneering status in this domain, and stabilize and improve the new regional distribution channels to sustain its
leadership in regional markets. While maintaining a focus on the principal businesses, the Company will adhere to
its overall strategic deployment, leverage its business characteristics and capabilities to expand the business
presence in related fields through scientific and prudent approaches. Following the principle of “doing what we do
best”, the Company will continuously and effectively create new business growth opportunities. To ensure the
healthy and efficient development of both core and innovative businesses, the Company is actively building a
strategic investment capability system and risk management system that cover the entire investment process. This
will drive the Company’s industrial layout and investment management to new heights, effectively promoting the
Company’s healthy development.
     3. Enhancing lean efficiency to catalyze high-quality development
     The Company will further reinforce budget management, risk control, and cost consciousness, driving
transformational reforms through whole-chain quality and efficiency enhancements to attain high-quality growth
and mutual benefits for all stakeholders. Comprehensive budget management serves as a pivotal tool for translating
the corporate strategy into action and enhancing management practices. Thus, the Company will synchronize
strategic management and overall budget planning by developing a strategy-centric comprehensive budget system
to facilitate strategic and organic growth and orderly performance improvement. Cultivating a strong cost
consciousness is an important means of achieving cost reduction and efficiency improvement, which itself is a
sustained, systemic endeavor. The Company will adopt a holistic approach to build end-to-end value chain
capabilities, aiming to reduce costs and increase efficiency across the entire value chain. Through effective
coordination, comprehensive consideration, and step-by-step resolution, the Company will ultimately achieve the
optimal cost and strongest competitiveness throughout the entire chain. Moreover, the Company will consistently
reinforce the regulation of its own professional behavior in various management processes, prevent and resolve
operational risks, and continuously enhance employees’ awareness of bottom lines and risks to ensure the steady
and far-reaching development of the Company.


                                                         51
                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     In 2024, the Company will steadily implement organizational reforms centered around “strengthening the
front-end, consolidating the middle-end, and optimizing the back-end,” and drive the shift in management control
from financial control to strategic control, leading to a more focused, streamlined, and efficient organizational
structure. The Company will enhance internal coherence and collaboration, providing stronger organizational
support for its focus on principal businesses, integration of advantageous resources, and reinforcement of vertical
and empowerment controls. Looking ahead, the Company will continually reinforce its talent pool, emphasizing the
cultivation of a proficient, specialized, and market-driven cadre and workforce. Deepening market-oriented
mechanisms, the Company will continuously enhance resource allocation precision, and collective coordination,
and further unleash the power of “breakthrough” and “perseverance.” This aims to ignite the passion and drive for
innovation among its cadre and staff, motivating them to work tirelessly and energetically.
     4. Propelling enterprise development through sci-tech innovation
     Yunnan Baiyao’s enduring vitality over its 120-year legacy stems from its unwavering commitment to tradition,
ceaseless innovation, and adaptability to progress. The Company embraces the digital and intelligent transformation,
and relentlessly pursues excellence through self-renewal via innovation in raw materials, product development, and
technological advancements. The Company establishes mechanisms, creates platforms, and fosters a culture to
further develop a scientific, efficient, and pragmatic R&D management system. Through rigorous verification and
efficient management, the Company continuously strengthens the full-process management of R&D projects.
     Looking ahead, Yunnan Baiyao will persist in its three pillars of scientific and technological innovation:
customer-focused innovation centered on consumer needs, collaborative “socialized innovation” facilitated by
partnerships among government, industry, academic, research, and medical sectors, and “digital and intelligent
innovation” propelled by AI, big data, and cloud computing technologies. The Company will thus construct an
innovation system aligned with national strategies, market demands, and corporate realities, thereby enhancing the
Company’s intrinsic value. On one hand, Yunnan Baiyao will skillfully play the dual cards of TCM and innovative
medicine. For TCM R&D, innovation, safety, and effectiveness should be the guiding principles. The Company
will allocate resources reasonably to promote the innovation and inheritance of TCM theories, advancing the
development of innovative Chinese medicines and the secondary development of TCM. Regarding R&D of
innovative drugs, the Company benchmarks against technological frontiers, clinical demands, and its unique
resource capabilities to provide momentum for long-term growth. On the other hand, the Company will adeptly
balance short-term and mid-to-long-term R&D programs. In the near term, the Company will vigorously explore
Yunnan Baiyao’s resource variety, hastening the conversion of products with competitive market appeal. In the
medium term, the Company will develop a repertoire of scalable and replicable generic technologies. In the long
term, the Company will nurture a cohort of leading experts in their respective fields to ensure that the Company’s
high-quality development is underpinned by its sci-tech R&D and innovations.
     5. Focusing on investor returns to achieve mutual benefits for all stakeholders
     Yunnan Baiyao has consistently emphasized delivering steady and reasonable returns to its investors, sharing
corporate achievements with shareholders. Since its listing, the Company has distributed dividends for consecutive
30 years, with a cumulative total exceeding RMB 20.7 billion. The Company will diligently implement the guiding
principles of “activating capital markets and boosting investor confidence” outlined at the meetings of Political


                                                         52
                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Bureau of CPC Central Committee, and “further enhancing the quality and investment value of listed companies,
and taking stronger, more effective measures to stabilize the market and improve confidence” proposed at the
Executive Meeting of the State Council. The Company will continue to actively respond to regulatory authorities’
calls to increase corporate value and prioritize investor returns, focusing on its principal businesses, fostering
innovation, continuously creating value for shareholders, and thus contributing to the growth of social wealth and
increased consumer spending. Moreover, the Company will strictly abide by legal statutes and corporate guidelines,
ensuring transparent, accurate, comprehensive, timely, and equitable disclosure of information. By disclosing
information related to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues, the Company will deepen the concept
of sustainable development and implement the new development philosophy. The Company will also accelerate
its green transformation, provide investors with a more comprehensive view of its corporate value, and build an
excellent corporate value communication system, striving tirelessly to achieve long-term, high-quality mutual
benefits for all stakeholders.




                                                        53
                                                                                                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


XII. Surveys, Communications, Interviews and Other Activities during the Reporting Period

Applicable          □Not applicable

                                                Model of     Type of                                        Discussions and information
Time of reception        Place of reception                                       Guests                                                              Index of basic information of the survey
                                                reception     guests                                                 provided
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                   2 persons from CITIC
 February 3, 2023                                           Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1215788816&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                        Securities
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-02-07
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                   2 persons from Western
 February 9, 2023                                           Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1215852957&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                      Securities, etc.
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-02-13
                                                                             7 persons from
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                      Pharmaceutical
February 13, 2023                                           Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1215870293&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                    Division of Hua
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-02-15
                                                                          Chuang Securities, etc.
                                                                             4 persons from                  To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field
February 14, 2023                                           Institution    Guoyuan Securities,           situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1215881542&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research
                                                                                   etc.                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-02-16
                                                                             8 persons from                  To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field
February 15, 2023                                           Institution    Guosheng Securities,          situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1215889941&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research
                                                                                   etc.                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-02-17
                                                Telephone                                                    To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the                               140 persons from
  April 1, 2023                                 communic     Others                                      situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216327171&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters                                         investors
                                                  ation                                                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-04
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                   3 persons from CICC,
  April 6, 2023                                             Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216364465&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                           etc.
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-10
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                    1 person from Broad
  April 11, 2023                                            Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216389978&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                           Peak
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-12
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                    1 person from Rheos
  April 13, 2023                                            Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216411350&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                          Capital
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-14
                                                                                                             To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                       Office building at the     Field                      60 persons from
  April 14, 2023                                            Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216453402&orgId=gssz000
                           headquarters         research                        investors
                                                                                                                     related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-18



                                                                                                    54
                                                                                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                              Online
                    Investor Relations      exchange                                                      To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                                                                         140 persons from
 April 18, 2023    Interactive Platform      through     Others                                       situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216489678&orgId=gssz000
                                                                             investors
                     of Quanjing.com         Internet                                                             related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-04-20
                                            platform
                                                                         2 persons from                   To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                   Office building at the     Field
 May 18, 2023                                           Institution   Topsperity Securities,          situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216861152&orgId=gssz000
                       headquarters         research
                                                                               etc.                               related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-05-19
                                                                         14 persons from                  To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                   Office building at the     Field
 May 17, 2023                                           Institution    Industrial Securities,         situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1216861154&orgId=gssz000
                       headquarters         research
                                                                                etc.                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-05-19
                      “Baiyao Park”                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                                              Field                     65 persons from the
  June 9, 2023        Building of the                   Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217051686&orgId=gssz000
                                            research                   institutional investors
                         Company                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-06-13
                      “Baiyao Park”                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                                              Field                      102 persons from
 July 14, 2023        Building of the                    Others                                       situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217318930&orgId=gssz000
                                            research                         investors
                         Company                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-07-18
                      “Baiyao Park”                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                                              Field                      20 persons from
 July 25, 2023        Building of the                   Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217393068&orgId=gssz000
                                            research                   Ningbo Zhiyuan, etc.
                         Company                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-07-26
                                            Telephone                    168 persons from                 To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                   Office building at the
August 31, 2023                             communic     Others           institutional and           situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217771510&orgId=gssz000
                       headquarters
                                              ation                     individual investors                      related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-09-04
                                                                      5 persons from Ronnie
                                                                                                          To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
 September 1,      Office building at the     Field                     Millennium Capital
                                                        Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217782348&orgId=gssz000
     2023              headquarters         research                   Management (Hong
                                                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-09-05
                                                                        Kong) Limited, etc.
                      “Baiyao Park”                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
 September 26,                                Field                   9 persons from Fullgoal
                      Building of the                   Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1217968299&orgId=gssz000
     2023                                   research                         Fund, etc.
                         Company                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-09-27
                                            Telephone                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                   Office building at the                              2 persons from UBS
October 13, 2023                            communic    Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218062501&orgId=gssz000
                       headquarters                                    Assets Management
                                              ation                                                               related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-10-17
                                                                                                          To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
                   Office building at the     Field
October 31, 2023                                        Institution   2 persons from JunHe            situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218241015&orgId=gssz000
                       headquarters         research
                                                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-11-02
                                                                                                          To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
  November 9,      Office building at the     Field                   3 persons from Essence
                                                        Institution                                   situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218324669&orgId=gssz000
     2023              headquarters         research                      Securities, etc.
                                                                                                                  related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-11-13


                                                                                                 55
                                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                     4 persons from                  To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
November 13,   Office building at the     Field
                                                    Institution   Topsperity Securities,         situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218350021&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters         research
                                                                           etc.                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-11-15
                                                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
November 14,   Office building at the     Field                    3 persons from China
                                                    Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218361773&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters         research                    Post Securities, etc.
                                                                                                             related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-11-16
                                                                                                     To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
December 13,   Office building at the     Field                    1 person from Hazel
                                                    Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218634851&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters         research                        Investment
                                                                                                             related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-12-15
                                        Telephone                                                    To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
December 25,   Office building at the                              5 persons from China
                                        communic    Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218743778&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters                                    Merchants Fund, etc.
                                          ation                                                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-12-27
                                        Telephone                    4 persons from                  To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
December 26,   Office building at the
                                        communic    Institution      Tianhong Asset              situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218749256&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters
                                          ation                       Management                             related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-12-28
                                        Telephone                                                    To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
December 26,   Office building at the                             1 person from DH Fund
                                        communic    Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218749350&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters                                        Management
                                          ation                                                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-12-28
                                        Telephone                                                    To understand the business       http://www.szcninfo.com/new/disclosure/detail?stockCode
December 29,   Office building at the                              1 person from Zhong
                                        communic    Institution                                  situation of the Company and other   =000538&announcementId=1218768046&orgId=gssz000
   2023            headquarters                                          Ou AMC
                                          ation                                                              related issues           0538&announcementTime=2023-12-29




                                                                                            56
                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


XIII. Implementation of the “Enhancement of Quality and Returns” Initiative

    Whether the Company disclosed the “Enhancement of Quality and Returns” Initiative

    Yes          □No

     The Company disclosed the Announcement on “Enhancement of Quality and Returns” Initiative on March 9,
2024 (Announcement No.: 2024-12).
     In 2023, the Company achieved operating revenue of RMB 39.111 billion, an increase of 7.19% year-on-year.
The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was RMB 4.094 billion, a growth of 36.41% year-
on-year. The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company, excluding non-recurring profits and losses,
reached RMB 3.764 billion, an increase of 16.45% year-on-year. Overall, the Company maintained a stable and
progressive performance. At the same time, the Company maintained a sound financial structure, with good
profitability and ample cash reserves. By the end of 2023, the Company’s asset-liability ratio was 25.80%, and its
cash and bank balance at the end of the period amounted to RMB 14.218 billion. The net cash flows from operating
activities for the year was RMB 3.503 billion. The Company’s dividend plan for 2023 is to distribute RMB 20.77
per 10 shares, with a total dividend amount of RMB 3.706 billion, accounting for 90.53% of the 2023 net profit
attributable to the parent company.
     On February 23, 2024, the Company held the general meeting, which considered and approved the cancellation
of the repurchased 12,599,946 shares and the reduction of the Company’s registered capital accordingly. Through
this share repurchase cancellation arrangement, the Company demonstrates its confidence in its development and
enhances investors’ sense of achievement with concrete actions. This fully safeguards the interests of investors and
stakeholders and further enhances investors’ recognition of the Company’s value. Currently, the matter is under the
period for creditors to declare their claims, and the Company’s management will proceed with the share cancellation
procedures in accordance with the authorization granted by the general meeting.
     Looking ahead, the Company will firmly focus on its strategic positioning as a “provider of comprehensive
solutions in the Big Health sector,” steadfastly deepening its roots in the “pharmaceutical” industry. The Company
will drive all business operations to focus on the advantageous areas of Yunnan Baiyao in the Big Health sector,
continuously strengthening its leading position in the sector. Meanwhile, the Company will scientifically, prudently
and effectively foster new business growth drivers while continuously enhancing its core competencies. The
Company will focus on its three principal businesses: pharmaceuticals, health, and pharmaceutical distribution, and
further fortify its dominant position in the field of TCM, strengthen the quality influence of “Big TCM” products to
secure its status as an industry leader. By extending advantages, it will develop a premier medicine brand in Yunnan
Province. The Company will also refine the health and wellness offerings to maintain its pioneering status in this
domain, and improve the new regional distribution channels to sustain its leadership in regional markets. While
maintaining a focus on the principal businesses, the Company will adhere to its overall strategic deployment,
leverage its business characteristics and capabilities to expand the business presence in related fields through
scientific and prudent approaches. Following the principle of “doing what we do best”, the Company will
continuously and effectively create new business growth opportunities. To ensure the healthy and efficient
development of both core and innovative businesses, the Company is actively building a strategic investment


                                                              57
                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


capability system and risk management system that cover the entire investment process. This will drive the
Company’s industrial layout and investment management to new heights, effectively promoting the Company’s
healthy development.
     The Company will strictly remain committed to fulfilling its responsibilities and obligations as a listed
company. Through focusing on our principal businesses, continuous innovation, and operational improvements to
enhance our intrinsic value, we aim to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the Company. We will
adhere to the “investor-oriented” principle, striving to safeguard investors’ rights and interests through various
means, enhance investment returns and bolster investors’ sense of achievement. By effectively implementing the
“Enhancement of Quality and Returns” initiative, we seek to boost market confidence and contribute to the positive
and healthy development of the capital market.




                                                         58
                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                          Section IV                Corporate Governance


I. Basic Information of Corporate Governance

     In strict accordance with the requirements of the Company Law, the Securities Law, the Code of Governance
for Listed Companies, the Rules Governing the Listing of Shares on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the Shenzhen Stock
Exchange’s Self-regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 1 - Standardized Operation of Listed Companies
on the Main Board, and other laws and regulations, as well as internal rules and regulations, such as the Articles of
Association, the Company keeps improving corporate governance and strengthening the awareness of compliant
operation, and optimizing internal control. By strengthening the learning of the relevant laws and regulations of
listed companies by all directors, supervisors, senior managements and relevant responsible personnel and
continuously improving their ability to perform their duties, we have continuously improved our governance
capacity, management efficiency and standardized operation, and promoted the high-quality and sustainable
development of the Company. The basic information of the Company’s corporate governance during the reporting
period is as follows:
     1. Shareholders and General Meetings
     The Company protects the rights of shareholders in accordance with the law, paying special attention to
protecting the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders, and protects the rights of shareholders to
know and participate in decision-making and supervision of significant events of the Company. The Company held
the 2022 annual general meeting on May 9, 2023, and the first extraordinary general meeting for 2023 on September
19, 2023, respectively. The convening of the meetings, the convening procedures, the qualifications of the
participants, the qualifications of the convenor, the voting procedures and the voting results of the meetings
complied with the provisions of laws and regulations and the Articles of Association of the Company, and all the
motions were voted on and approved.
     2. Directors and Board of Directors
     The number and composition of the Board of Directors of the Company are in compliance with the
requirements of laws and regulations, the professional structure is reasonable, and the directors are fully equipped
with the necessary time and energy, knowledge reserves, professional skills and comprehensive qualities to perform
their duties. The directors abide by the relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association, and perform
their duties faithfully, diligently and prudently. The independent directors independently perform their duties
according to laws, fully understand the Company’s operation and the contents of Board meetings, and safeguard the
interests of the Company and all shareholders, paying particular attention to the protection of the legitimate rights
and interests of minority shareholders.
     The Board of Directors earnestly performs the duties prescribed by the relevant laws and regulations and the
Articles of Association, and operates in strict accordance with the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors to
ensure the standardized and efficient operation of the Board and prudent and scientific decision-making. The Board
of Directors consists of four special committees on audit, strategy, nomination, remuneration and appraisal, which


                                                         59
                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


are responsible to the Board of Directors and perform their duties in accordance with the Articles of Association and
the implementation rules of the special committees. During the reporting period, the tenth Board of Directors of the
Company held a total of 7 sessions, and all the motions were voted on and approved. All the sessions were convened
and held in strict accordance with the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, all the directors were notified
in advance as required, and sufficient meeting materials were provided. The meeting minutes were true, accurate
and complete.
     3. Supervisors and Supervisory Committee
     The supervisors strictly abide by the relevant laws, regulations and norms, independently and effectively
perform the supervision function, and urge the Board of Directors and the management to operate in a standardized
manner and make scientific decisions, thus effectively safeguarding the interests of the Company, shareholders and
employees. During the reporting period, the tenth Supervisory Committee of the Company held a total of 4 sessions,
and all the motions were voted on and approved. The Supervisory Committee obtained a full understanding of the
Company’s production and operation situation, comprehensively inspected the Company’s finance, supervised the
directors and senior management to perform their duties in a standardized manner, reviewed the Company’s periodic
reports and put forward written review opinions, and expressed clear opinions on the cancellation of some stock
options of the 2020 stock option incentive plan.
     4. Senior management and operation team
     During the reporting period, the tenth Board of Directors appointed Mr. Zhao Yingming as Chief Commercial
Officer and Senior Vice President. The Company appointed senior management in strict accordance with the
relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association, performed legal procedures and made timely
disclosure.
     The operation team has clear responsibilities and strictly implements the resolutions of the general meeting of
shareholders, resolutions of the Board of Directors and other relevant resolutions. The senior management members
abide by the relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association, and perform their duties faithfully,
diligently and prudently.
     5. Revision of corporate governance related systems
     During the reporting period, in accordance with the latest provisions of the Securities Law of the People’s
Republic of China, the Measures for the Administration of Independent Directors of Listed Companies, the Self-
regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No.1 of Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Standardized Operation of Listed
Companies on the Main Board, the Guidelines on Investor Relations Management for Listed Companies, the Rules
on the Management of the Shares Held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management of Listed Companies and
Their Changes and other laws and regulations and normative documents, and based on the actual situations of the
Company, the Company systematically revised the Implementation Rules of the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors, the Implementation Rules of the Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors, and the
Implementation Rules of the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee of the Board of Directors after consideration
and approval by the Board of Directors, to further improve the governance structure of the Board of Directors of
the Company. In addition, during the reporting period, the Company also revised such basic management systems
as the Investor Relation Management System, the Management Measures on Shareholdings and Changes by


                                                         60
                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management, the Working System for Independent Directors, the Investment and
Financial Management System, the Management Measures on Securities Investment Risks, and formulated such
basic management systems as the Comprehensive Risk Management System, the Management System for
Information Disclosure of Debt Financing Instruments in the Inter-Bank Bond Market, and the Public Welfare
Donation Management Measures.
     6. Largest shareholders of equal ranking and listed company
     Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Co., Ltd (“Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation
Management Company”) and New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd (“New Huadu”) with its acting-in-concert
parties, were equally the largest shareholders of the Company, and the Company has no de facto controller and no
controlling shareholders. The above-mentioned largest shareholders of equal ranking shall exercise their rights as
shareholders in accordance with law, fulfill their obligations as shareholders, and earnestly fulfill their commitments.
The largest shareholders of equal ranking are independent from the Company in terms of personnel, assets and
finance, and have independent institutions and businesses. There are no cases in which the Company’s funds have
been appropriated by the largest shareholders of equal ranking and its subsidiaries or through other means, or the
Company has provided guarantees for the largest shareholder and its subsidiaries in violation of the law. During the
reporting period, the decision-making procedures and information disclosure obligations were strictly fulfilled for
the related party transactions between the Company and the related parties in accordance with relevant regulations,
and the related party transactions had commercial substance and fair pricing.
     7. Information disclosure and transparency
     During the reporting period, the Company and other information disclosure obligators disclosed information
in a true, accurate, complete, timely and fair manner in strict accordance with laws and regulations, self-regulatory
rules and the Articles of Association of the Company, and the disclosures were concise, clear and easy to understand.
The Company’s designated information disclosure media are China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News,
Securities Times and http://www.cninfo.com.cn, so that users can quickly and conveniently obtain information of
the Company. Attaching importance to the management of insider information, the Company strictly controls the
scope of persons with knowledge of insider information, registers the information of persons with knowledge of
insider information truthfully, accurately and completely, and reports to the Exchange in a timely manner.
     8. Internal control and regulation system
     The Company has established a sound internal control system. With the form and content in line with the
requirements of the Basic Standard for Internal Control of Enterprises, its supplementary guidelines, and other
relevant laws, regulations and normative documents, the internal control self-evaluation can truly and accurately
reflect the implementation status of the Company’s internal controls.
     The Company has, according to the actual situation and management needs, established and improved internal
control to reasonably ensure the legal compliance of operation and management, asset safety, the truth and integrity
of financial reports and related information, improve the operation efficiency and effect, promote the realization of
development strategies, and meet the objectives of internal control. The Company has established a series of internal
control systems for the business and matters included in the scope of internal control evaluation, which have been
implemented in the operation and management activities, effectively preventing and controlling the Company’s


                                                          61
                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


internal business risks in major aspects, and ensuring the safety and integrity of the Company’s assets and the orderly
development of operation and management activities. The internal control systems are reasonable, complete and
effective, and conducive to achieving the strategic objectives of operation and development of the Company. The
Company has introduced a third-party consulting agency to assist in the construction of a comprehensive risk
management system, and promoted the integration of risk management into each business management link through
risk identification, risk assessment, clarification of risk early warning indicators, development of risk reporting and
response mechanisms, and the construction of a corporate responsibility and assessment system. The Company will
constantly improve the internal control system and standardize the implementation of the internal control system
according to the changes of internal and external environment and management requirements, and based on the
guidelines of comprehensive risk management. Through the operation, analysis and evaluation of the internal
control system, we will provide guarantee for the Company’s legal and compliant operation and asset safety,
effectively prevent risks in operation and management, and promote the steady implementation of the Company’s
strategy.
     9. Stakeholders and social responsibilities
     The Company fully respects and safeguards the legitimate rights and interests of stakeholders, with an aim to
realize the coordination and balance of the interests of society, shareholders, the Company, employees and other
parties. Yunnan Baiyao actively fulfills its social responsibilities in terms of environmental protection, disaster relief
and relief assistance, and public welfare, while maintaining the Company’s sustainable development, improving its
operating results and protecting the interests of its shareholders. In 2023, Yunnan Baiyao was again awarded an A
rating in the MSCI-ESG rating. Based on the corporate attributes of inheritance and innovation, excellent quality,
technology empowerment, co-construction and sharing, social responsibility and sustainable development, the
Company will continue to optimize the governance system and governance level, constantly upgrade the industrial
deployment, adhere to the environmentally friendly development path, and create long-term sustainable value for
the society, the environment and various stakeholders.
     We firmly believe that good corporate governance is the cornerstone and guarantee for the sustainable and
healthy development of enterprises, and standardized operation is the basic requirement for the sustainable and
healthy development of the Company. Insisting on standardized operation in accordance with laws and regulations
and the requirements of the corporate governance system, the Company has continuously improved its governance
capacity and management effectiveness. Thanks to scientific decision-making and sound operation, we effectively
safeguard the interests of the Company and the general investors, and achieved the Company’s high-quality and
sustainable development.

    Whether there were any significant differences between the Company’s actual governance status and laws, administrative
regulations and the rules issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission (“CSRC”) on listed company governance?

    □ Yes        No

    There was no significant difference between the Company’s actual governance status and laws, administrative regulations and the
rules issued by CSRC on listed company governance.




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                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


II. Details Regarding the Company’s Separation from the Controlling Shareholder and De
Facto Controller across Assets, Personnel, Finance, Institutions, and Business Operations

     Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company and New Huadu with its acting-in-concert
parties, were equally the largest shareholders of the Company, and the Company has no de facto controller and no
controlling shareholders. In strict accordance with the requirements of the Company Law, the Articles of Association
and other laws, regulations and rules, the Company and the largest shareholders of equal ranking are completely
separated in terms of business, personnel, assets, institutions, finance and other aspects. The Company has an
independent and complete business system and the ability to operate independently in the market. The Company
will continue to ensure the separation between the Company and the aforesaid largest shareholders in terms of
personnel, assets, finance, institutions and business operations according to the requirements of the relevant laws
and regulations.
     1. In terms of personnel: The Company operates completely independently in terms of labor, personnel and
wage management system and has developed an independent management system. The directors, supervisors and
senior management of the Company are lawfully selected and employed in accordance with the Company Law, the
Articles of Association and other relevant laws, regulations and provisions. All senior executives of the Company
work in the Company and receive remuneration. There is no situation in which senior executives hold dual positions
in the Company and the companies of the aforesaid largest shareholders. There is no situation in which finance staff
has cross appointments in related organizations.
     2. In terms of assets: The Company has a clear division of property rights with its aforesaid largest shareholders,
has the ability to operate independently in the market, and has full control over the production system, supporting
facilities, land use rights and other assets, and there is no situation where the aforesaid largest shareholders occupy
or dominate the assets.
     3. In terms of finance: The Company has established an independent, complete and standardized financial
accounting system and financial management system, as well as the corresponding internal control system and
internal audit system to independently make financial decisions in accordance with the requirements of the
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.
     4. In terms of institutions: The Board of Directors, Supervisory Committee and other internal organs of the
Company have sound structure, operate independently, make scientific decisions, and the internal organizations are
completely separate from the aforesaid largest shareholders. All the institutions of the Company are set according
to the requirements of listed companies’ norms and the Company’s actual business needs and characteristics. The
Company and its largest shareholders of equal ranking have independent office addresses, and there is no mixed
operation and co-office. The aforesaid largest shareholders exercise their rights and undertake corresponding
obligations according to law.
     5. In terms of business: The Company has a completely independent business operation system, business
deployment and the ability to operate independently for the market, with independent procurement system,
production system and sales system. There is no dependence on majority shareholders to obtain profits, and there is
no competition with aforesaid largest shareholders and their subsidiaries.


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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


III. Horizontal Competition

    □Applicable Not applicable

IV. Annual General Meeting and Extraordinary General Meeting Held during the Reporting
Period

1. Shareholders’ meetings held during the reporting period


                                   Proportion of
  Sessions         Meeting type    attendance of   Meeting date    Disclosure date               Resolutions
                                   the investors
                                                                                     The following proposals had been
                                                                                     considered and approved: 1.
                                                                                     Proposal on the 2022 Annual
                                                                                     Work Report of the Board of
                                                                                     Directors; 2. Proposal on the
                                                                                     2022 Annual Work Report of the
                                                                                     Supervisory Committee; 3.
 2022 Annual         Annual                                                          Proposal on the 2022 Final
   General           General           62.74%      May 9, 2023     May 10, 2023      Financial Report; 4. Proposal on
   Meeting           Meeting                                                         the 2022 Annual Report and its
                                                                                     Summary; 5. Proposal on the
                                                                                     2022 Profit Distribution Plan; 6.
                                                                                     Proposal on the 2023 Financial
                                                                                     Budget Report; 7. Proposal on the
                                                                                     Re-appointment of the Company’s
                                                                                     2023 Auditor (including internal
                                                                                     control audit).
    First                                                                            The following proposals had been
Extraordinary      Extraordinary                                                     considered and approved: 1.
                                                   September 19,   September 20,
  General            General           61.36%                                        Resolution on Applying for
                                                       2023            2023
 Meeting for         Meeting                                                         Registration and Issuance of Ultra
    2023                                                                             Short-term Financing Bonds


2. Extraordinary general meetings convened at the request of preferred shareholders with resumed voting rights


    □Applicable      Not applicable




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                                                                                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


V. Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management

1. Basic information

                                                                                                     Number of
                                                                                                                    Increase in      Decrease in                Number of
                                                                                                     shares held                                                              Reasons
                                                                                                                     number of        number of                 shares held
                                                                    Date of                             at the                                        Other                      for
                                                     Service                        Date of end of                  shares held      shares held                 at the end
   Name      Gender    Age          Title                       commencement of                       beginning                                      changes                  changes
                                                      status                         service term                  in the current   in the current                 of the
                                                                  service term                          of the                                       (shares)                     in
                                                                                                                       period           period                     period
                                                                                                        period                                                                 shares
                                                                                                                      (shares)         (shares)                   (shares)
                                                                                                       (shares)
                              Secretary of the
  Zhang                       Company’s Party                                      November 7,
             Male      61                           Incumbent   February 23, 2024                        0               0                0             0            0          N/A
  Wenxue                        Committee,                                             2025
                                 Chairman
   Chen                                                                             November 7,
             Male      64          Director         Incumbent   August 21, 2019                      12,527,495          0                0             0       12,527,495      N/A
   Fashu                                                                               2025
   Dong                       Director, CEO and                                     November 7,
             Male      48                           Incumbent    March 3, 2021                         13,280            0                0             0         13,280        N/A
   Ming                           President                                            2025
                              Deputy Secretary of
    Lu                                                                              November 7,
             Male      57    the Company’s Party   Incumbent   November 7, 2022                         0               0                0             0            0          N/A
 Hongdong                                                                              2025
                             Committee, Director
   Xie                                                                              November 7,
             Male      49          Director         Incumbent   November 7, 2022                         0               0                0             0            0          N/A
 Yunshan                                                                               2025
    Li                                                                              November 7,
             Male      45          Director         Incumbent   November 7, 2022                         0               0                0             0            0          N/A
 Hongshen                                                                              2025
   Chen                                                                             November 7,
             Male      38          Director         Incumbent   August 21, 2019                       177,345            0                0             0        177,345        N/A
  Yanhui                                                                               2025
                                 Independent                                        November 7,
 Dai Yang    Male      55                           Incumbent   August 21, 2019                          0               0                0             0            0          N/A
                                   Director                                            2025
  Zhang                          Independent                                        November 7,
             Male      56                           Incumbent   August 21, 2019                          0               0                0             0            0          N/A
 Yongliang                         Director                                            2025
   Liu                           Independent                                        November 7,
             Male      67                           Incumbent     May 25, 2021                           0               0                0             0            0          N/A
  Guo’en                          Director                                            2025
                                 Independent                                        November 7,
 He Yong     Male      54                           Incumbent   November 7, 2022                         0               0                0             0            0          N/A
                                   Director                                            2025




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                                                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  Zhu                        TCM Strategy                                       November 7,
            Female   70                          Incumbent   August 21, 2019                     56,000     0        0             0          56,000        N/A
Zhaoyun                         Scientist                                          2025
                            Chief Innovation
                          Officer, Senior Vice
 Qin                                                                            November 7,
            Male     60   President, President   Incumbent   August 21, 2019                    504,000     0        0             0         504,000        N/A
Wanmin                                                                             2025
                           of Health Products
                                   BG
                           Chief Compliance
                          Officer, Senior Vice
 Yang                                                                           November 7,
            Male     60   President, Executive   Incumbent   August 21, 2019                    101,024     0        0             0         101,024        N/A
 Yong                                                                              2025
                          Director of Yunnan
                                 Pharma
                           Chief Commercial
  Zhao                                                                          November 7,
            Male     52   Officer, Senior Vice   Incumbent   March 13, 2023                        0        0        0             0             0          N/A
Yingming                                                                           2025
                                President
 Zhang                                                                          November 7,
            Male     53     Chief Scientist      Incumbent   January 24, 2022                      0        0        0             0             0          N/A
 Ning                                                                              2025
                            Chief Financial                                     November 7,
 Ma Jia     Male     47                          Incumbent     June 1, 2022                        0        0        0             0             0          N/A
                                Officer                                            2025
                            Secretary of the
                             Disciplinary
                                                                                November 7,
 Li Jin     Male     59    Committee, Chief      Incumbent   August 21, 2019                     56,000     0        0             0          56,000        N/A
                                                                                   2025
                          Quality and Process
                                Officer
 Qian                     Secretary of Board                                    November 7,
            Male     40                          Incumbent   January 17, 2022                      0        0        0             0             0          N/A
Yinghui                      of Directors                                          2025
                             Chairman of
  You                                                                           November 7,
            Male     53      Supervisory         Incumbent   August 21, 2019                       0        0        0             0             0          N/A
Guanghui                                                                           2025
                              Committee
                           Vice Chairman of
                                                                                November 7,
Zhong Jie   Male     60      Supervisory         Incumbent   August 21, 2019                       0        0        0             0             0          N/A
                                                                                   2025
                              Committee
                              Supervisor,
                                                                                November 7,
Qu Huaxi    Male     58   Chairman of Trade      Incumbent   August 21, 2019                       0        0        0             0             0          N/A
                                                                                   2025
                                Union
                           Supervisor, Vice
  He                                                                            November 7,
            Female   52   Chairman of Trade      Incumbent   August 21, 2019                       0        0        0             0             0          N/A
Yingxia                                                                            2025
                                Union
 Wang
            Male     62    Former Chairman       Resigned    August 21, 2019    March 5, 2023   1,008,000   0        0             0         1,008,000      N/A
Minghui


                                                                                   66
                                                                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                            Former Chief
                          Operation Officer,
  Yin                        Senior Vice
           Male     55                          Resigned   August 21, 2019   February 7, 2024    336,000     0        0             0         336,000        N/A
 Pinyao                  President, President
                         of TCM Resources
                                  BG
                         Former Chief Sales
                         Officer, Senior Vice
Wang Jin   Female   54   President, President   Resigned   August 21, 2019   March 13, 2023      504,000     0        0             0         504,000        N/A
                          of Pharmaceutical
                                  BG
                            Former Chief
Yu Juan    Female   52    Human Resources       Resigned   August 21, 2019   February 7, 2024    140,000     0        0             0         140,000        N/A
                               Officer

 Total       --     --            --               --            --                   --        15,423,144   0        0             0        15,423,144       --




                                                                                 67
                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     Whether there was any departure of directors and supervisors and dismissal of senior management during the term of office during
the reporting period

     Yes         □No

     On March 7, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of the Chairman
(Announcement number: 2023-03), stating that Mr. Wang Minghui resigned from the chairman of the tenth Board
of Directors of the Company, director, member of the Strategic Committee and all the positions in the Company
and its controlling subsidiaries due to personal reasons.
     On March 15, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of Senior Management
(Announcement number: 2023-06), stating that Ms. Wang Jin resigned from the Company’s Chief Sales Officer,
Senior Vice President and all the positions in the Company and its controlling subsidiaries due to personal reasons.
     On February 7, 2024, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of Senior Management
(Announcement number: 2024-06), stating that Mr. Yin Pinyao resigned from the Chief Operating Officer and
Senior Vice President of the Company and all positions in the Company and its controlling subsidiaries due to
personal reasons; and Ms. Yu Juan resigned from the Company’s Chief Human Resources Officer and all the
positions in the Company and its controlling subsidiaries due to personal reasons.

     Changes of directors, supervisors and senior management of the Company

     Applicable           □Not applicable

       Name               Position held         Type                   Date                                Reason
                                                                                         For improving the governance structure of
      Zhang
                           Chairman            Elected          February 23, 2024        the Company’s Board of Directors further,
      Wenxue
                                                                                         he was elected as chairman
                       Chief Commercial
       Zhao                                                                              For improving the Company’s management
                       Officer and Senior     Appointed           March 13, 2023
     Yingming                                                                            structure further
                        Vice President
       Wang                                                                              Resigned as Chairman and Director due to
                        Former Chairman       Resigned            March 6, 2023
      Minghui                                                                            personal reasons
                       Former Chief Sales
                                                                                         Resigned as Chief Sales Officer and Senior
     Wang Jin          Officer and Senior     Dismissed           March 15, 2023
                                                                                         Vice President due to personal reasons
                         Vice President
                         Former Chief
                                                                                         Resigned as Chief Operation Officer and
                        Operation Officer
    Yin Pinyao                                Dismissed          February 7, 2024        Senior Vice President due to personal
                        and Senior Vice
                                                                                         reasons
                           President
                        Former Chief
                                                                                         Resigned as Chief Human Resources
      Yu Juan          Human Resources        Dismissed          February 7, 2024
                                                                                         Officer due to personal reasons
                           Officer

2. Appointment

     Professional background, main working experience and main duties in the Company of current directors,
supervisors, and senior management of the Company
     Zhang Wenxue, male, Han nationality, born in June 1963, a member of the Communist Party of China, holding
an on-the-job master’s degree, is a Senior Economist. He was a member of the Tenth Yunnan Provincial Committee
of the Communist Party of China and the 12th Yunnan Provincial Committee of the CPPCC. He served as Deputy
General Manager of Yunnan Phosphorus Chemical Industry (Group) Company, General Manager and Deputy
Secretary of the Party Committee of Yunnan Phosphate Group Co., Ltd, Secretary of the Party Committee and

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                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


General Manager of Yunnan Phosphate Group Co., Ltd, Director, Deputy General Manager and Standing
Committee Member of the Party Committee of Yuntianhua Group Co., Ltd, General Manager, Deputy Secretary of
the Party Committee and Deputy Chairman of Yuntianhua Group Co., Ltd, Secretary of the Party Committee and
Chairman of Yuntianhua Group Co., Ltd. He is currently Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Yunnan
Baiyao (and Chairman of Chongqing Polycomp International Corporation).
    Chen Fashu, male, born in October 1960, was a member of All-China Youth Federation, a member of the
Executive Committee of the Ninth All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, a member of the Ninth and
Tenth Fujian Provincial Committee of the CPPCC, Chairman of the Committee of Fujian Provincial Federation of
Industry and Commerce, Chairman of Baiyao Holdings, and Co-chairman of Yunnan Baiyao. He currently serves
as Chairman of Fujian Fashu Charity Foundation, Legal Representative and Chairman of New Huadu, and Director
of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Dong Ming, male, born in October 1976, is a doctoral candidate in management, holding a bachelor’s degree.
He served as Vice President of the CIS Regional Department, Director of VIP System Department, General Manager
of Beijing Branch, Director of Mobile System Department, and Vice President for China of Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd. He is currently Legal Representative, Director, CEO and President of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Lu Hongdong, male, born in December 1966, holds a master’s degree. He served as a lecturer, political
counselor and director of Administrative Teaching and Research Department of Yunnan University of Finance and
Economics; Principal Staff Member of the Cadre Examination Office and the Cadre Supervision Office of the
Organization Department of Yunnan Provincial Party Committee; Deputy Director of Enterprise Cadres Office,
Deputy Director and Director of the Fifth Cadres Division, Member of the Party Committee and Deputy Secretary
of Baiyao Holdings, Director of Yunnan Baiyao. He is currently Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and
Director of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Xie Yunshan, male, born in September 1975, is a member of the Communist Party of China, a doctor of
economics, postdoctoral, and Certified Public Accountant. He once worked at the Southwest Management
Headquarters of Xiangcai Securities, the First Secretariat of the General Office of the Yunnan Provincial
Government, the Investment Research Institute of Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, the Finance
Research Institute of the People’s Bank of China, Zhonghe Zhengxin Accounting Firm, the Investment Banking
Department of Hongta Securities, the Investment Banking Department of Dongguan Securities, and the Investment
Banking Headquarters of Pacific Securities. He is currently Director of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Li Hongshen, male, born in August 1978, is a doctor of economics, and engineer. He served as Vice President
(presiding over work) of Chuncheng Road Sub-branch, General Manager of International Business Department of
Kunming Branch of China Merchants Bank, Manager Assistant, Deputy Manager and Manager of Qujing Cigarette
Factory of Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd, Manager of Kunming Cigarette Factory of Hongyun
Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd, Vice President and Deputy General Manager of Hongyun Honghe Tobacco
(Group) Co., Ltd. He is currently General Manager of Yunnan Hehe, and Director of Yunnan Baiyao, KPC
Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Yunnan Hongta Bank Co., Ltd, and Zhongwei Capital Holdings Co., Ltd.




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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     Chen Yanhui, male, born in April 1986, holding a bachelor’s degree, used to work in Essence Securities, and
served as Supervisor of Baiyao Holdings, and Director of Yunnan Baiyao Qingyitang Industrial Co., Ltd. He is
currently Director of Yunnan Baiyao, Director and General Manager of New Huadu, Legal Representative and
Executive Director of New Huadu Industrial Group (Shanghai) Investment Co., Ltd, Legal Representative and
Chairman of Teh-Ho Canned Food Company, Legal Representative and Executive Director of Fujian New Huadu
Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.
     Resume of Independent Directors:
     Dai Yang, male, born in January 1969, holding a bachelor’s degree, served as Deputy Principal Staff, Principal
Staff, Deputy Director of General Affairs Department, Deputy Director of General Office (Party Office), Director
and Head of Listed Company Supervision Department of Tibet Securities Regulatory Bureau of China Securities
Regulatory Commission, Deputy Secretary of Party Committee, General Manager, Secretary of the Party
Committee and Chairman of Tibet Mineral Development Co., Ltd, Vice President of Yongtai Group Co., Ltd,
Chairman and Vice Chairman of Hainan Haide Industrial Co., Ltd, and Independent Director of Tibet Water
Resources Limited. He is currently an Independent Director of KSEC Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd, Wondershare,
and Yunnan Baiyao.
     Zhang Yongliang, male, born in March 1968, holding a master of law, is a practicing lawyer. He was a member
of the fourth and fifth Review Committees of Listed Companies M&A and Reorganization of China Securities
Regulatory Commission. He is currently an Independent Director of Yunnan Baiyao, and a Partner of King & Wood
Law Firm. His main practice areas are corporate mergers and acquisitions, securities, debt restructuring, etc.
     Liu Guo’en, male, born in October 1957, a doctor of economics, is a Special Professor of Economics
Changjiang Scholar of Ministry of Education. He used to teach at the University of Southern California and the
University of North Carolina, and served as President of the Chinese Economist Society and President of the Asia-
Pacific Federation of International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research. He is currently a
Distinguished Professor of Liberal Arts of Peking University, Dean of Global Health Development Institute of
Peking University, Member of Faculty of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Chinese Convener of China-US
Track II Dialogue on Health, Chairman of Pharmacoeconomics Professional Committee of Chinese Pharmaceutical
Association, Independent Director of MicroPort Scientific Corporation, Independent Director of SciClone
Pharmaceuticals (Holdings) Limited, and Independent Director of Yunnan Baiyao.
     He Yong, male, born in October 1970, holding a bachelor’s degree, is a partner of ShineWing Certified Public
Accountants, Deputy Director of Chengdu Branch, Chinese Certified Public Accountant (senior member of CICPA),
Chinese Certified Asset Appraiser, Leading Accounting Talent of the Ministry of Finance, and Member of the First
Listing Committee of ChiNext of Shenzhen Stock Exchange. He is currently an Independent Director of Yunnan
Baiyao.
     Resume of Shareholder Supervisors:
     You Guanghui, male, born in December 1971, holding a bachelor’s degree, is a Certified Management
Accountant (CMA), Senior Corporate Culture Engineer, and Senior Corporate Compliance Engineer. He was Chief
Accountant of Fujian Industrial Bank Wuyishan Sub-branch, Chief Accountant and Head of the Finance Section of
New Huadu Engineering Co., Ltd, Supervisor, Deputy Manager and Manager of the Planning and Finance


                                                         70
                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Department of Fujian Wuyishan Tourism Development Company Limited, Director and Chief Financial Officer of
Fujian Wuyishan Tourism Development Company Limited, Supervisor of Kanas Xinjiang Tourism Development
Limited By Share Ltd, and Chief Financial Officer of Baiyao Holdings. He is currently Chairman of the Supervisory
Committee of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Zhong Jie, male, born in March 1964, holding a master’s degree, is an economist and engineer. He served as
Assistant Engineer of Yunnan Textile Research Institute, Director of Infrastructure Technical Reform Department
of Yunnan Textile Industry Bureau, Principal Staff of Technical Reform Division, Deputy Director of the Second
Industrial Division of Yunnan Economic and Trade Commission, Chief Supervisor of the sixth Supervisory
Committee of Yunnan State-owned Enterprise Supervisory Committee Working Office, Deputy General Manager
(Temporary) of Yunnan Jiehua Group Co., Ltd, Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Yunnan Industrial
Investment Holding Group Company, Director of Property Rights Management Department of Yunnan SASAC,
General Liaison Officer of Bankruptcy Administrator of Yunnan Coal Chemical Industry Group Co., Ltd, Chairman
of the Supervisory Committee of Baiyao Holdings. He is currently Vice Chairman of the Supervisory Committee
of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Resume of Employee Supervisors:
    Qu Huaxi, male, born in June 1966, holding a university degree of the provincial Party School, is a member
of the Communist Party of China and a lecturer. He served as a cadre in the Office of Menglian County Party
Committee of Simao City, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Labei Township of Menglian County of
Simao City, Principal Staff (Director) of the Comprehensive Division of the Yunnan Provincial Poverty Alleviation
Office, Deputy Researcher of the Micro-credit Division of the Yunnan Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office,
Deputy Director of the Yunnan Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office’s Project Management Office, Director of the
Yunnan Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office’s Program and Financial Affairs Division (during which time he
served as Head of the General Team of the New Rural Workers of Wuding County of Chuxiong Prefecture, and as
Deputy Secretary of the County Party Committee), Director of Non-local Poverty Alleviation and Development
Division of the Yunnan Provincial Office of Poverty Alleviation, Director of the Discipline Inspection Group and
Member of the Party Group of the Yunnan Provincial Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives. In August
2016, he was transferred to Baiyao Holdings. He is currently Chairman of Trade Union and Supervisor of Yunnan
Baiyao.
    He Yingxia, female, born in March 1972, holding an on-the-job master’s degree, is a Party member and
political engineer. She was a workshop worker of Yunnan Baiyao, Deputy Sales Manager of Southwest region,
Deputy Secretary of the Group Youth League Committee, Vice Chairman of the Trade Union, Director of
Organization and Publicity Department, Deputy Secretary of the Discipline Commission, Chairman of the Trade
Union and Secretary of the first Party branch of the Group headquarters. Currently, she is a Member of the Party
Committee of Yunnan Baiyao, Vice Chairman of the Trade Union, Supervisor, and Director of the Party and Mass
Work Department. She is a Member of the Seventh Women Workers Committee of the All-China Federation of
Trade Unions, Member of the Twelfth Committee of the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, Member of the
Standing Committee of the Sixth Women Workers Committee, Member of the Standing Committee of the Third-
and Fourth-People’s Congresses of Chenggong District, Kunming.


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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     Resume of Senior Management:
     Zhu Zhaoyun, female, born in March 1954, is a Senior Engineer and Academician of the Chinese Academy
of Engineering. She served as Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica,
Party Committee Member, R&D Director, Director of TCM R&D of Yunnan Baiyao. She is currently Member of
the Party Committee and TCM Strategy Scientist of Yunnan Baiyao.
     Qin Wanmin, male, born in December 1964, is a master of medicine. He served as Marketing Manager and
Deputy General Manager of Yunnan Baiyao Medicine E-commerce Co., Ltd, Assistant to President of Yunnan
Baiyao, Deputy General Manager and General Manager of Health Products BG of Yunnan Baiyao. He is currently
Member of the Party Committee, Chief Innovation Officer and Senior Vice President of Yunnan Baiyao.
     Yang Yong, male, born in December 1964, holding a master’s degree, served as Deputy General Manager of
Yunnan Pharma, Director and Deputy General Manager of Yunnan Baiyao, General Manager and President of
Yunnan Pharma. He is currently Member of the Party Committee, Chief Compliance Officer and Senior Vice
President of Yunnan Baiyao, and Executive Director of Yunnan Pharma.
    Zhao Yingming, Male, born in November 1972, is a CPC member, holding a doctoral degree. He served in
Wangfujing Department Store Group, Maoye Group, and JD.com as Assistant President of Wangfujing Department Store
Group, General Manager of Maoye Commercial, Vice President of JD.com, and President of Retail Fashion & Home
Business Group of JD.com. He is currently Chief Commercial Officer and Senior Vice President of Yunnan Baiyao Group
Co., Ltd, an independent director of Zhejiang Red Dragonfly Shoes Co., Ltd, and an independent director of Aimer.
     Zhang Ning, male, born in November 1970, is a professor at Peking University and a doctor of biochemistry,
cell and molecular biology at School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University. He served as Deputy Director of
Peking University Health Science Center, Director of Research Department of Peking University, Vice President of
Tianjin Medical University, Professor of Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Deputy Director
of Tianjin Cancer Research Institute, and Deputy Director of Department of Chemical Biology of School of
Chemistry of Peking University. He is currently Deputy Director of Peking University-Yunnan Baiyao International
Medical Research Center, Deputy Director of Peking University International Cancer Institute, Executive Deputy
Director of the Center for Translational Tumor Research at Peking University First Hospital, Deputy Director of
Peking University International Research Institute for Big Data in Health, and Chief Scientist of Yunnan Baiyao.
     Ma Jia, male, born in March 1977, is a master and Party member. He served as Director of Financial
Management Department of Beijing Panasonic Lighting Co., Ltd, Financial Director of CIS Regional subsidiary of
Huawei Technologies, IFS Transformation Project Manager (China), Chief Financial Officer of Shandong
Representative Office, Chief Financial Officer of China Operator BG, Chief Financial Officer of China
Region/Member of China Region Administrative Management Team, responsible for operation management, risk
control, sales and financing, taxation, subsidiaries and other financial business of Huawei China (excluding Hong
Kong, Macao and Taiwan) ICT, as well as financial organization construction. He is currently Chief Financial
Officer of Yunnan Baiyao.
    Li Jin, male, born in August 1965, a master of business administration, licensed pharmacist, and senior engineer.
He served as Deputy Chief Engineer and Director of Technology Department of Yunnan Baiyao, general manager of
Yunnan Baiyao Tianzihong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, and Technical Quality Director of Yunnan Baiyao. He is currently


                                                         72
                                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 Secretary of Discipline Inspection Committee and Chief Quality and Process Officer of Yunnan Baiyao.
      Qian Yinghui, male, born in September 1983, is a master of law in international trade law and commercial
 law from Durham University in the UK, and a bachelor of law from China Youth University of Political Studies.
 He served as Project Manager of the Strategy Committee Office of Yunnan Baiyao and Project Director of the
 Strategy Development Center of Yunnan Baiyao, and obtained the Qualification Certificate of Board Secretary in
 May 2021. He is currently Secretary of the Board of Directors of Yunnan Baiyao.

      Engagement in shareholding companies

      Applicable           □Not applicable

                                                                                                                          Whether to
                                                                                                                            receive
                          Name of                                               Date of
                                                 Position held in                                  Date of end of     remuneration and
 Name of person         shareholding                                        commencement of
                                              shareholding company                                  service term       allowances from
                          company                                             service term
                                                                                                                       the shareholding
                                                                                                                           company
                    New Huadu
                                              Legal Representative,
   Chen Fashu       Industrial Group                                        November 16, 2019                               Yes
                                                   Chairman
                    Co., Ltd.
                    New Huadu
  Chen Yanhui       Industrial Group          Director and President        November 16, 2019                               Yes
                    Co., Ltd.
                                              Deputy Secretary of the
                    Yunnan Hehe                 Company’s Party
  Li Hongshen                                                                 May 25, 2022                                  Yes
                    (Group) Co., Ltd.          Committee, General
                                                    Manager
      Position at other entities

      Applicable           □Not applicable



                                                                                                                              Whether to
                                                                                 Date of                                        receive
                                                 Position held in other                              Date of end of
Name of person       Name of other entity                                    commencement of                              remuneration and
                                                         entity                                       service term
                                                                               service term                                allowances from
                                                                                                                            the other entity
                   Chongqing Polycomp
Zhang Wenxue       International                       Chairman             November 27, 2020                                     No
                   Corporation
                   New Huadu Group (HK)
 Chen Fashu                                            Director               August 1, 2006                                      No
                   Investment Limited
                   Shanghai
 Chen Fashu        Pharmaceuticals                     Director                June 29, 2023                                      No
                   Holding Co., Ltd.
                   Fujian New Huadu
                                                 Legal Representative,
 Chen Fashu        Property Development                                        June 27, 2003                                      No
                                                      Chairman
                   Co., Ltd.
                   Xiamen New Huadu              Legal Representative,
 Chen Fashu        Investment Management          Executive Director        November 4, 1997                                      No
                   Consulting Co., Ltd.          and General Manager
                   Fuzhou Haiyue Hotel
 Chen Fashu        Property Management                Supervisor            September 27, 2018                                    No
                   Co., Ltd.
                   New Huadu Industrial          Legal Representative
 Chen Yanhui       Group (Shanghai)                 and Executive             October 1, 2018                                     Yes
                   Investment Co., Ltd.                Director


                                                                       73
                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                 Teh-Ho Canned Food           Legal Representative
 Chen Yanhui                                                             September 9, 2016                                      No
                 Company                         and Chairman
                 Kunming Teh-Ho
                 Canned Food Factory of
 Chen Yanhui                                    Person in Charge          October 21, 2016                                      No
                 Teh-Ho Canned Food
                 Company
                 Fujian New Huadu             Legal Representative
 Chen Yanhui     Enterprise Management           and Executive             April 19, 2022                                       No
                 Co., Ltd.                          Director
                 Baoting Banshan              Legal Representative
 Chen Yanhui     Bandao Rainforest               and Executive           September 16, 2019                                     No
                 Property Co., Ltd.                 Director
                 Fujian New Huadu
 Chen Yanhui     Property Development              Supervisor             August 17, 2016                                       No
                 Co., Ltd.
                 Qujing Dexuan
                 Agriculture and Animal
 Chen Yanhui                                       Supervisor               May 7, 2020                                         No
                 Husbandry Technology
                 Co., Ltd.
                 Xuanwei Brothers Food
 Chen Yanhui                                       Supervisor               June 1, 2020                                        No
                 Technology Co., Ltd.
                 Shanghai
 Dong Ming       Pharmaceuticals                    Director               June 29, 2023                                        No
                 Holding Co., Ltd.
                 Yunnan Hongta Bank
 Li Hongshen                                        Director              October 20, 2022                                      No
                 Co., Ltd
                 Zhongwei Capital
 Li Hongshen                                        Director               June 28, 2023                                        No
                 Holdings Co., Ltd.
                 KPC Pharmaceuticals,
 Li Hongshen                                        Director              February 2, 2024       December 08, 2024              No
                 Inc.
                 Yunnan Yunqin Service
 Xie Yunshan                                    External Director          March 1, 2022          February 28, 2023             Yes
                 Group Co., Ltd.
                 Yunnan Aviation
 Xie Yunshan     Industry Investment            External Director           July 1, 2022          February 28, 2023             Yes
                 Group Co., Ltd.
                 KSEC Intelligent
  Dai Yang                                    Independent Director        March 22, 2021           March 21, 2024               Yes
                 Technology Co., Ltd
  Dai Yang       Wondershare                  Independent Director          May 7, 2021             May 16, 2025                Yes
 Liu Guo’en     Peking University                  Professor             January 1, 2006                                       Yes
   Zhang         Beijing King & Wood
                                                     Partner              October 20, 1997                                      Yes
  Yongliang      Mallesons
                 ShineWing Certified
  He Yong                                            Partner                July 1, 2009                                        Yes
                 Public Accountants (SGP)
                 Chengdu Branch of
                 ShineWing Certified              Deputy Chief
  He Yong                                                                  August 4, 2022                                       Yes
                 Public Accountants                Accountant
                 (SGP)
                 Zhejiang Red Dragonfly
Zhao Yingming                                 Independent director       September 13, 2022      September 12, 2025             Yes
                 Shoes Co., Ltd.
Zhao Yingming    Aimer Co., Ltd.              Independent director         May 22, 2023             May 21, 2026                Yes
 Zhang Ning      Peking University                  Professor             October 9, 2017                                       Yes
                 Affiliated Cancer
 Zhang Ning      Hospital of Tianjin           Part-time Professor        October 9, 2017                                       Yes
                 Medical University
                 Shanghai
   Ma Jia        Pharmaceuticals                   Supervisor              June 29, 2023
                 Holding Co., Ltd.
     Penalties to the current directors, supervisors and senior management of the Company and those leaving office during the reporting



                                                                    74
                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  period by securities regulatory agencies in the latest three years

       □Applicable Not applicable


  3. Remuneration of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management


       Decision-making procedures, determination basis and actual payment of remuneration for directors, supervisors, and senior
  management

                                                          The Remuneration Management Committee shall submit the proposal to
   Decision-making procedures of remuneration of
                                                          the board of directors for consideration and approval prior to
   directors, supervisors, and senior management
                                                          implementation.
   Basis for determination of the remuneration of         Remuneration shall be determined based on operating conditions, industry
   directors, supervisors, and senior management          standard, responsibilities assumed, and other relevant factors.
                                                          Allowances for directors and supervisors will be paid on a monthly basis,
   Actual payment of remuneration of directors,
                                                          while those for senior management will be paid based on established
   supervisors, and senior management
                                                          assessment standards.
                                                          The remuneration actually received by directors, supervisors, and senior
   Composition of remuneration of directors, supervisors,
                                                          management of the company in 2023 includes a basic salary, performance
   and senior management
                                                          bonus, allowances, and other cash income.
       Remuneration for directors, supervisors, and senior management during the reporting period

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB0’000

                                                                                                                             Whether
                                                                                                      Total pre-tax
                                                                                                                       remuneration was
                                                                                        Service      remunerations
     Name            Gender        Age                         Title                                                      received from
                                                                                         status      received from
                                                                                                                        related parties of
                                                                                                      the Company
                                                                                                                          the Company
  Chen Fashu           Male         64       Director                                 Incumbent                 0.00          Yes
  Dong Ming            Male         48       Director, CEO, and President             Incumbent              425.10           No
                                             Deputy Secretary of the Company’s
 Lu Hongdong           Male         57                                                Incumbent              116.79           No
                                             Party Committee and Director
 Xie Yunshan           Male         49       Director                                 Incumbent              100.69           No
 Li Hongshen           Male         45       Director                                 Incumbent                    0          Yes
 Chen Yanhui           Male         38       Director                                 Incumbent              113.09           Yes
   Dai Yang            Male         55       Independent Director                     Incumbent                25.71          No
Zhang Yongliang        Male         56       Independent Director                     Incumbent                25.60          No
  Liu Guo’en          Male         67       Independent Director                     Incumbent                25.71          No
   He Yong             Male         54       Independent Director                     Incumbent                25.71          No
 Zhu Zhaoyun         Female         70       TCM Strategic Scientist                  Incumbent              170.70           No
                                             Chief Innovation Officer, Senior Vice
 Qin Wanmin            Male         60       President, and President of the Health   Incumbent              363.68           No
                                             Products Business Group
                                             Chief Commercial Officer & Senior
Zhao Yingming          Male         52                                                Incumbent              363.68           No
                                             Vice President
                                             Chief Compliance Officer, Senior Vice
  Yang Yong            Male         60       President, and Executive Director of     Incumbent              275.84           No
                                             Yunnan Pharma
  Zhang Ning           Male         53       Chief Scientist                          Incumbent              360.69           No
    Ma Jia             Male         47       Chief Financial Officer                  Incumbent              183.68           No
     Li Jin            Male         59       Secretary of the Discipline Inspection   Incumbent              123.68           No


                                                                       75
                                                                             2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                       Committee, and Chief Quality and
                                       Process Officer
Qian Yinghui         Male        40    Secretary of the Board of Directors         Incumbent              110.66          No
                                       Chairman     of   the    Supervisory
You Guanghui         Male        53                                                Incumbent              105.95          No
                                       Committee
                                       Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory
  Zhong Jie          Male        60                                                Incumbent              105.95          No
                                       Committee
                                       Supervisor and Chairman of the Trade
  Qu Huaxi           Male        58                                                Incumbent              105.95          No
                                       Union
                                       Supervisor and Deputy Chairman of the
 He Yingxia         Female       52                                                Incumbent               56.20          No
                                       Trade Union
Wang Minghui         Male        62    Former Chairman                              Resigned               45.89          No
                                       Former Chief Operation Officer, Senior
 Yin Pinyao          Male        55    Vice President, and President of the         Resigned              403.67          No
                                       TCM Resources Business Group
                                       Former Chief Sales Officer, Senior
  Wang Jin          Female       54    Vice President, and President of             Resigned               90.92          No
                                       Pharmaceutical Business Group
                                       Former Chief Human Resources
  Yu Juan           Female       52                                                 Resigned              183.91          No
                                       Officer
    Total             --         --                      --                            --               3,909.45          --

      Notes: 1. On March 7, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of the Chairman
 (Announcement No.: 2023-03), stating that Mr. Wang Minghui has resigned from his position as Chairman of the
 Tenth Board of Directors, as well as from his roles as a director and a member of the Strategic Committee of the
 Board of Directors, and from all his positions in the Company and its holding subsidiaries for personal reasons.
      On March 15, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of Senior Management
 (Announcement No.: 2023-06), stating that Ms. Wang Jin has resigned from her position as the Company’s Chief
 Sales Officer and Senior Vice President, as well as all her positions in the Company and its holding subsidiaries for
 personal reasons.
      On February 7, 2024, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Resignation of Senior Management
 (Announcement No.: 2024-06), stating that Mr. Yin Pinyao has resigned from his position as the Company’s Chief
 Operating Officer and Senior Vice President, as well as all his positions in the Company and its holding subsidiaries
 for personal reasons; Ms. Yu Juan has resigned from her position as the Chief Human Resources Officer of the
 Company and all her positions in the Company and its holding subsidiaries for personal reasons.
      The disclosed remuneration in this form represents the remuneration received by the aforementioned personnel
 during their service in 2023.
      2. On February 23, 2024, the Company disclosed the Announcement on Resolutions of the Second Session of
 the Tenth Board of Directors for 2024 (Announcement No.: 2024-09), stating that the tenth Board of Directors of
 the Company had elected Mr. Zhang Wenxue as Chairman of the Company, and he did not receive any pre-tax
 remuneration from the Company as a director, supervisor or senior management during the year 2023.

     Explanation on other matters

     □Applicable     Not applicable




                                                              76
                                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


VI. Duty Performance of Directors during the Reporting Period

1. Board meetings held during the reporting period

         Sessions                 Meeting date        Disclosure date                              Resolutions
                                                                             http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 The first session of the
                                                                             se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Tenth Board of              March 13, 2023          March 15, 2023
                                                                             mentId=1216123120&announcementTime=2023-03-
 Directors for 2023
                                                                             15%2011:46
 The second session of                                                       http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 the Tenth Board of          March 29, 2023          March 31, 2023          se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1216280786&announcementTime=2023-03-31
 The third session of the                                                    http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 Tenth Board of              April 25, 2023          April 27, 2023          se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1216610744&announcementTime=2023-04-27
 The fourth session of                                                       http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 the Tenth Board of          July 5, 2023            July 7, 2023            se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1217227167&announcementTime=2023-07-07
 The fifth session of the                                                    http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 Tenth Board of              August 28, 2023         August 30, 2023         se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1217699939&announcementTime=2023-08-30
 The sixth session of the                                                    http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
 Tenth Board of              October 27, 2023        October 31, 2023        se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1218200816&announcementTime=2023-10-31
 The seventh session of                                                      http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/detail?plate=sz
                             December 27,            December 29,
 the Tenth Board of                                                          se&orgId=gssz0000538&stockCode=000538&announce
                             2023                    2023
 Directors for 2023                                                          mentId=1218750587&announcementTime=2023-12-29

2. Attendance of directors at the Board meetings and general meetings

                                 Attendance of directors at the Board meetings and general meetings
                   Number of                         Number of             Number of        Number         Non-
                                   Number of
                  attendances                      attendances to        Board meetings         of     attendance in   Number of
                                      on-site
   Name of        required for                          Board              attended by      absences     person for    attendances
                                   attendances
   directors           the                            meetings              directors         from          two         to general
                                     to Board
                   reporting                           through           appointed as the    Board      consecutive      meetings
                                    meetings
                     period                       communication               proxy         meetings    times or not
  Chen Fashu                7                 1                 6                      0           0        No                    1
  Dong Ming                 7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    2
 Lu Hongdong                7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    2
 Xie Yunshan                7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    2
 Li Hongshen                7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    2
 Chen Yanhui                7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    1
   Dai Yang                 7                 2                 5                      0           0        No                    2
   Zhang
                            7                 1                 6                      0           0        No                    2
  Yongliang
  Liu Guo’en               7                 0                 7                      0           0        No                    2
   He Yong                  7                 1                 6                      0           0        No                    2
   Explanation on two consecutive absences from Board meetings: None.




                                                                    77
                                                                             2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


3. Objections raised by directors to relevant matters of the Company


    Did directors object to relevant matters of the Company?

    □ Yes       No

    During the reporting period, no directors objected to relevant matters of the Company.


4. Other circumstances in the performance of duties by directors


    Was advice to the Company from directors adopted?

    Yes         □ No

    Explanation on whether advice to the Company from directors was adopted or not

     During the reporting period, in strict accordance with the Company Law, the Securities Law, the Governance
Guidelines for Listed Companies, the Several Provisions on Strengthening the Protection of the Rights and interests
of Shareholders of Public Shares and other laws, regulations and normative documents, as well as the Articles of
Association, the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors and other relevant requirements, all the members of
the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company, honoring the principles of integrity, faithfulness and diligence, and
abiding by the code of conduct for the performance of duties as a director, attended the Board meetings and the
general meetings in earnest, actively understanding the operation of the Company and fully expressing our opinions,
and carefully, independently and objectively considering 40 motions, including the revision of the Company’s
corporate governance documents, organizational structure, related party transactions, misappropriation of funds,
and the appointment of senior management personnel. They carefully understood the contents for consideration
during the Board meetings and expressed corresponding opinions and suggestions, which have played a positive
role in promoting the Board of Directors to make strategic decisions that are more in line with the development of
the Company and more scientific and reasonable, and have effectively safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests
of the Company and all the shareholders, in particular the minority shareholders.




                                                                78
                                                                                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


VII. Performance of Special Committees under the Board of Directors during the Reporting Period

                                                                                                                                                              Other
                                                                                                                                            Important
                                       Number                                                                                                             circumstances     Particulars of
  Name of                                                                                                                                 opinions and
                     Members             of       Date of convention                        Agenda of meeting                                                 in the        objections (if
 Committee                                                                                                                              recommendations
                                       Meetings                                                                                                            performance           any)
                                                                                                                                            proposed
                                                                                                                                                             of duties
                                                                       (I) The first meeting of Strategy Committee of the Tenth
                                                                       Board of Directors for 2023
                                                                       1. Proposal on the 2023 Organizational Structure Plan of
                                                                       Yunnan Baiyao.
                  Chen Fashu, Lu
                                                                       2. Proposal on Delegation of Power by the Board of Directors
  Strategy         Hongdong, Li
                                          3        March 20, 2023      to the Group Office Meeting                                           None             None              None
 Committee       Hongshen, Dong
                                                                       3. Proposal
                 Ming, Liu Guo’en
                                                                       Number of bonus shares for every 10 shares (share)
                                                                       on Public Welfare Donation Management Measures of
                                                                       Yunnan Baiyao
                                                                       Result: 5 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                                       (II) The second meeting of Strategy Committee of the Tenth
                                                                       Board of Directors for 2023
                  Chen Fashu, Lu
                                                                       1. Proposal on Revising the Investment and Financial
  Strategy         Hongdong, Li
                                          3         July 31, 2023      Management System of the Company                                      None             None              None
 Committee       Hongshen, Dong
                                                                       2. Proposal on Applying for Registration and Issuance of Ultra
                 Ming, Liu Guo’en
                                                                       Short-term Financing Bonds
                                                                       Result: 5 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                                       (III) The third meeting of Strategy Committee of the Tenth
                  Chen Fashu, Lu
                                                                       Board of Directors for 2023
  Strategy         Hongdong, Li
                                          3       December 18, 2023    1. Proposal on the Use of Self-owned Idle Funds for                   None             None              None
 Committee       Hongshen, Dong
                                                                       Investment and Financial Management in 2024
                 Ming, Liu Guo’en
                                                                       Result: 5 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                                       (I) The first meeting of Nomination Committee of the Tenth
                  Dai Yang, Zhang
 Nomination                                                            Board of Directors for 2023
                  Yongliang, Chen         1       February 28, 2023                                                                          None             None              None
 Committee                                                             1. Proposal on Appointment of Senior Management
                      Yanhui
                                                                       Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                                       (I) The first meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
Remuneration                                                           Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai
and Appraisal                             6       February 14, 2023    1. Proposal on Adjustment of the Remuneration for the                 None             None              None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu
 Committee                                                             Secretary of the Board of Directors
                                                                       Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained




                                                                                          79
                                                                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                               (II) The second meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
Remuneration                                                   Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai
and Appraisal                          6   February 23, 2023   1. Proposal on Adjustment of the Remuneration for TCM                 None             None             None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu
 Committee                                                     Strategy Scientist
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (III) The third meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
Remuneration                                                   Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai
and Appraisal                          6   February 28, 2023   1. Proposal on Adjustment of the Remuneration for Chief               None             None             None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu
 Committee                                                     Commercial Officer and Senior Vice President
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (IV) The fourth meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
                                                               Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
Remuneration
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai                           1. Proposals on the Implementation of the Measures for the
and Appraisal                          6    March 23, 2023                                                                           None             None             None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu                              Remuneration and Appraisal of Core Personnel such as
 Committee
                                                               Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management in 2022
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (V) The fifth meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
                                                               Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
Remuneration
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai                           1. Proposal on the Implementation of Short-term Incentive
and Appraisal                          6     May 31, 2023                                                                            None             None             None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu                              Distribution for Directors, Supervisors and Senior
 Committee
                                                               Management in 2022
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (VI) The sixth meeting of Remuneration and Appraisal
                                                               Committee of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023
Remuneration                                                   1. Proposal on Cancelling the Third Exercisable Period of the
                Zhang Yongliang, Dai
and Appraisal                          6     July 17, 2023     Initially Granted Part of the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan        None             None             None
                 Yang, Chen Fashu
 Committee                                                     and the Second Exercisable Period of Its Reserved Granted
                                                               Part
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (I) The first meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth Board
                   He Yong, Xie                                of Directors for 2023
   Audit
                  Yunshan, Zhang       7    March 13, 2023     1. Preliminary Audit Opinion on the 2022 Annual Report                None             None             None
 Committee
                    Yongliang                                  Issued by the Certified Public Accountant
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                               (II) The second meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth
                   He Yong, Xie                                Board of Directors for 2023
   Audit
                  Yunshan, Zhang       7    March 16, 2023     1. 2022 Summary Report on Internal Audit and 2023 Internal            None             None             None
 Committee
                    Yongliang                                  Audit Plan
                                                               Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained




                                                                                  80
                                                                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                     (III) The third meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth
                                                     Board of Directors for 2023
                                                     1. 2022 Annual Report and its summary
                                                     2. Annual Final Account Report for 2022
                                                     3. Proposal on the special audit report of the accounting firm
                                                     on the summary of the non-operational funds occupied by the
                                                     related parties and the transactions of other related funds
                                                     4. 2022 Profit Distribution Plan
                                                     5. Proposal on Estimation of the Daily Related Party
                                                     Transactions in 2023
                                                     6. Report on the Company’s Financial Budget for 2023
             He Yong, Xie
  Audit                                              7. Proposal on Provision for Asset Impairment in 2022
            Yunshan, Zhang   7    March 27, 2023                                                                           None             None             None
Committee                                            8. Proposal on Change of Accounting Policies
              Yongliang
                                                     9. Self-evaluation Report on the Company’s Internal Control
                                                     for 2022
                                                     10. Proposal on paying the audit fees (including internal
                                                     control audit) of Mazars Certified Public Accountants LLP in
                                                     2022
                                                     11. Proposal on Renewing the Engagement with the
                                                     Company’s Audit Organization (Including Internal Control
                                                     Audit) for 2023
                                                     12. Proposal on Revising the Implementation Rules of the
                                                     Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
                                                     Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                     (IV) The fourth meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth
             He Yong, Xie
  Audit                                              Board of Directors for 2023
            Yunshan, Zhang   7     April 24, 2023                                                                          None             None             None
Committee                                            1. Proposal on the Report of the First Quarter in 2023
              Yongliang
                                                     Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                     (V) The fifth meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth Board
             He Yong, Xie
  Audit                                              of Directors for 2023
            Yunshan, Zhang   7    August 25, 2023                                                                          None             None             None
Committee                                            1. Proposal on Interim Report for 2023 and its summary
              Yongliang
                                                     Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                     (VI) The sixth meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth
             He Yong, Xie
  Audit                                              Board of Directors for 2023
            Yunshan, Zhang   7    October 25, 2023                                                                         None             None             None
Committee                                            1. Proposal on the Report of the Third Quarter in 2023
              Yongliang
                                                     Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained
                                                     (VII) The seventh meeting of Audit Committee of the Tenth
             He Yong, Xie
  Audit                                              Board of Directors for 2023
            Yunshan, Zhang   7   November 22, 2023                                                                         None             None             None
Committee                                            1. Proposal on 2023 Annual Report Audit Plan
              Yongliang
                                                     Result: 3 voted in favor, 0 voted against, 0 abstained




                                                                        81
                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


VIII. Work of the Supervisory Committee
     Whether the Supervisory Committee identified any risks to the Company in its supervisory activities during the reporting period
     □Yes        No
        The Supervisory Committee had no objections to the supervisory matters during the reporting period.
IX. Employees of the Company
1. Number of employees, professional composition, and education
Number of in-service employees of the parent company at the end of the reporting
                                                                                                                              3,961
period (person)
Number of in-service employees of major subsidiaries at the end of the reporting
                                                                                                                              4,873
period (person)

Total number of in-service employees at the end of the reporting period (person)                                              8,834

Total number of salaried employees in the current period (person)                                                             8,834

Number of retired pensioners whose expenses shall be borne by the parent company
                                                                                                                              1,872
and its main subsidiaries (person)

                                                    Professional Composition

                                                                                            Number of Professional Composition
                       Category of Professional Composition
                                                                                                           (Person)

Production staff                                                                                                              1,676

Sales staff                                                                                                                   5,099

Technical staff                                                                                                               1,265

Including: R&D staff                                                                                                            527

Financial staff                                                                                                                 308

Administrative staff                                                                                                            486

Total                                                                                                                         8,834

                                                              Education

                                Category of Education                                                 Number (person)

Doctor                                                                                                                           35

Master                                                                                                                          532

Undergraduate                                                                                                                 3,804

College                                                                                                                       2,877

Technical secondary school and below                                                                                          1,586

Total                                                                                                                         8,834

2. Remuneration policy
        In accordance with the Social Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China, Yunnan Baiyao has
purchased pension, medical, unemployment, work-related injury, maternity, and other insurance for
employees, as well as has provided housing provident fund and enterprise annuity to ensure that employees
enjoy the rights stipulated by law. In addition, the Company has purchased commercial insurance to avoid

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                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


the risk of accidental injury and protect the health of employees. In 2023, the Company improved its
compensation system, focusing on value creation, promoting labor efficiency, optimizing the personnel
structure, as well as enhancing capacity. The Company assessed the reasonableness and effectiveness of
human resource investment by analyzing the operation and allocation efficiency of human resources to
enhance the value-creating ability of its employees. The Company also established a positive incentive
culture, implemented an over-sharing mechanism for improving quality and efficiency, taken performance
results as a part of the remuneration system, encouraged the complement of special tasks with project
rewards, and rewarded quality and efficiency based on the incremental part of revenue and profit
contribution.
3. Training program
     Yunnan Baiyao adheres to the concept of “People-first, Talent-integrated,” and establishes and
improves the talent training system through scientific talent strategy planning. By offering employees
diverse avenues for development and comprehensive training support, the Company fosters the personal
growth of its workforce, enabling them to continuously enhance their skills and capabilities. This ensures a
mutually beneficial relationship between the enterprise and its employees. To further empower the
organization, its business operations, and its personnel, the Company has formulated and implemented
special training programs for management and professional talents, and has conducted a dynamic talent
inventory based on competency models and talent assessment, focusing on the identification and training of
key talents to ensure that their competency enhancement matches the Company’s future needs. By
implementing effective cadre management mechanisms and talent pool management tools, we cultivate
high-quality management talents who align with the Company’s future development needs.
     During the reporting period, the Company achieved end-to-end digitization of the training program by
embracing digital transformation, and bestowed digital “wings” upon the entire process of “business
strategy-talent planning-training program-talent growth” with digital capabilities. With the continuous
enhancement of the “Blossoming Flowers” talent training system, the Company delivered tailor-made
training programs that catered to the needs and development requirements of different employees, such as
Panax Notoginseng Flower Training Program for Project Manager, Paris Polyphylla Flower Training
Program for Middle-level Management, New Apprenticeship Project, and National Senior Workshop.
4. Labor outsourcing

    □Applicable     Not applicable

X. Profit Distribution and Conversion of Capital Reserve into Share Capital of the
Company
    Profit distribution policies during the reporting period, especially the formulation, implementation, or adjustment of the
cash dividend policies

    Applicable       □Not applicable

     The Company’s ongoing commitment revolves around creating value and ensuring reasonable returns
for investors. The Company extensively gathers and incorporates shareholders’ perspectives regarding profit
distribution. It follows sustainable, stable, compliant, and transparent distribution policies that prioritize the

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                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  protection of minority shareholders’ legitimate rights and interests. The standards and ratios for dividend
  distribution are clearly defined. The profit distribution plan of the Company is submitted to the shareholders’
  general meeting for consideration, and the decision-making and implementation of profit distribution
  comply with the relevant provisions of the Articles of Association and the requirements of the resolutions of
  the shareholders’ general meeting.
        The Company’s annual equity distribution plan for 2022 was as follows: Based on the total share capital
  of the Company of 1,796,862,549 shares as at the end of 2022 less 12,599,946 shares repurchased by the
  special securities account for share repurchase, i.e., on the basis of 1,784,262,603 shares, a cash dividend of
  RMB 15.2 (tax inclusive) for every 10 shares would be paid to all shareholders, 0 bonus shares (tax inclusive)
  would be distributed, and no share capital would be converted from capital reserve. In accordance with the
  distribution proportion of this plan, the total amount of distribution was finally determined based on the
  number of shares entitled to profit distribution on the equity registration date when the distribution plan was
  implemented in the future. The remaining undistributed profits were reserved for distribution in subsequent
  years.
        On May 19, 2023, the Company completed the implementation of equity distribution for 2022, with a
  total cash dividend of RMB 2,712,079,156.56 distributed.
                                                Special Description of Cash Dividend Policy
   Whether it complies with the provisions of the Articles of Association or the requirements of
                                                                                                           Yes
   resolutions of shareholders’ general meetings:
   Whether the standards and ratios for dividend distribution are clearly defined:                         Yes
   Whether relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms are complete:                                Yes
   Whether the independent directors perform their duties and play their due role:                         Yes

   If the Company does not pay cash dividends, it shall disclose the specific reasons and the next steps
                                                                                                           No
   to be taken to enhance the return of investors:

   Whether minority shareholders have sufficient opportunities to express their opinions and
                                                                                                           Yes
   demands, and whether their legitimate rights and interests are fully protected:

   Whether the conditions and procedures for adjusting or changing the cash dividend policies are
                                                                                                           Yes
   compliant and transparent:

    The Company made profits during the reporting period and the profit available for distribution to shareholders of the parent
company was positive, but no cash dividend distribution plan was proposed

    □Applicable       Not applicable

    Distribution of profits and capital reserve converted into share capital during the reporting period

    Applicable          □Not applicable

  Number of bonus shares for every 10 shares (share)                                                                            0

  Number of dividends for every 10 shares (RMB) (tax included)                                                              20.77

  Number of shares transferred for every 10 shares (share)                                                                      0

  Base of Share capital of the distribution plan (share)                                                         1,784,262,603.00




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                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  Cash dividend amount (RMB) (tax included)                                                                            3,705,913,426.43
  Cash dividend amount in other ways (such as repurchase of
                                                                                                                                     0.00
  shares) (RMB)
  Total cash dividend (including other methods) (RMB)                                                                  3,705,913,426.43

  Distributable profits (RMB)                                                                                          3,750,505,582.48
  Proportion of total cash dividends (including other methods) to
                                                                                                                                   100%
  total profit distribution
                                                             This Cash Dividend
  If the Company is in the mature phase and there is no significant capital expenditure arrangement, the cash dividend shall account
  for at least 80% of the profit distribution when profit distribution is made.
                        Details of Plan on Profit Distribution and Conversion of Capital Reserve into Share Capital
  The profit distribution plan of the Company considered and approved by the Board of Directors is as follows: Based on the total
  share capital of the Company of 1,796,862,549 shares as at the end of 2023 less 12,599,946 shares repurchased by the special
  securities account for share repurchase, i.e., on the basis of 1,784,262,603 shares, a cash dividend of RMB 20.77 (tax inclusive) for
  every 10 shares will be paid to all shareholders, 0 bonus shares (tax inclusive) will be distributed, and 0 shares will be issued to all
  shareholders for every 10 shares by way of conversion of capital reserve.


XI. Implementation of the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Plan
(ESOP), or Other Employee Incentive Measures
    Applicable          □Not applicable

1. Equity incentive
     (1) On June 8, 2021, the Company held the fifth session of the Ninth Board of Directors for 2021, at which the
Proposal on Fulfillment of Exercise Conditions for First Exercisable Period of Stock Options Initially Granted
under the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan had been considered and approved. Those 670 incentive participants
initially granted with stock options under the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan could exercise a total of 6,746,400
exercisable stock options in the first exercisable period by using the independent exercise method.
     (2) On May 5, 2022, the Proposal on the Adjustment of the Number and Exercise Price of Stock Options Initially
Granted under the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan had been considered and approved at the seventh session of the
ninth Board of Directors in 2022. As the Company’s 2021 Annual Equity Distribution Plan had been implemented, a
cash dividend of RMB 16.00 (including tax) for every 10 shares would be paid to all shareholders on the basis of
1,796,221,975 shares. According to the Company’s 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan (Draft), the number of
unexercised options initially granted under the Company’s 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan was adjusted from
11,257,220 to 15,760,108 and the exercise price was adjusted from RMB 74.05/share to RMB 51.75/share.
     (3) On August 8, 2022, the Proposal on Cancellation of Certain Stock Options Granted under the 2020 Stock
Option Incentive Plan had been considered and approved at the ninth session of the Ninth Board of Directors for
2022, canceling 947,054 stock options initially granted that had not been exercised upon expiration of the first
exercisable period. As the Company’s return on equity in 2021 was less than 10.5%, the exercise conditions for the
second exercisable period had not been satisfied; therefore 7,086,240 stock options initially granted corresponding
to the second exercisable period and 840,000 stock options under reserved grant corresponding to the first
exercisable period could not be exercised and would thus be canceled by the Company accordingly. After
cancellation, the number of stock options initially granted under the Company’s 2020 Stock Option Incentive
Plan was adjusted from 15,119,534 to 6,772,080, the number of options under reserved grant was adjusted from

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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


1,680,000 to 840,000, and the number of incentive participants was adjusted from 671 to 653.
     (4) On September 7, 2022, the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation
reviewed and confirmed that the cancellation conducted by the Company had been completed. According to the
relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Equity Incentives of Listed Companies and the 2020
Stock Option Incentive Plan (Draft), the Company canceled certain stock options under the 2020 Stock Option
Incentive Plan. In particular:
     1) Upon expiration of the first exercisable period of the stock options initially granted under the 2020 Stock
Option Incentive Plan, 6,252,954 stock options had been exercised and 947,054 stock options had not been exercised;
947,054 stock options initially granted that had not been exercised upon were canceled.
     2) As the Company’s 2021 performance indicators failed to fully meet the performance assessment
requirements set forth in the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan, 7,086,240 stock options initially granted
corresponding to the second exercisable period and 840,000 stock options under reserved grant corresponding to
the first exercisable period (1,200,000 stock options were under reserved grant, which were adjusted to 1,680,000
after equity distribution in 2021, and thus 840,000 stock options were not exercised corresponding to the first
exercisable period) could not be exercised and would thus be canceled by the Company accordingly.
     3) For the stock options initially granted under the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan, 17 incentive participants
resigned and 1 incentive participant passed away due to other reasons than performing duties, being no longer
eligible for exercising the stock options. Those 314,160 stock options granted but not exercised by the
aforementioned incentive participants could not be exercised and would thus be canceled by the Company
accordingly. On September 7, 2022, the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation
reviewed and confirmed that the Company had completed the cancellation of 9,187,454 stock options mentioned
above.
     (5) On August 28, 2023, the Proposal on Cancelling the Third Exercisable Period of the Initially Granted Part
of the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan and the Second Exercisable Period of Its Reserved Granted Part had been
considered and approved at the fifth session of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023 and the third session of the
Tenth Supervisory Committee for 2023. As the Company’s 2022 performance indicators failed to fully meet the
performance assessment requirements set forth in the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan of Yunnan Baiyao Group,
4,837,200 stock options initially granted corresponding to the third exercisable period would not be exercised for it
was adjusted to 6,772,080 stock options and 840,000 stock options under reserved grant corresponding to the second
exercisable period after the equity distribution adjustment for 2021 (A total of 1,200,000 stock options under
reserved grant, for it was adjusted to 1,680,000 stock options after the equity distribution adjustment for 2021. Out
of these, 840,000 stock options corresponding to the first exercisable period have been cancelled, and the remaining
840,000 stock options correspond to the second exercisable period). All of these stock options could not be exercised
and would thus be canceled by the Company (the actual cancellation will be based on the records of the Shenzhen
Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation).
     (6) On September 7, 2023, following the review and confirmation by the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities
Depository and Clearing Corporation, the Company had completed the cancellation of the aforementioned
7,612,080 stock options. After the cancellation of all the aforementioned stock options, the Company’s 2020 Stock


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                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Option Incentive Plan had been completely terminated.
    Equity incentives obtained by directors and senior management of the Company

    □Applicable        Not applicable

    Evaluation mechanism and incentives for senior management
     The Company has formulated an objective, fair, motivation-oriented, economic, and legitimate performance
appraisal system for senior management in accordance with the relevant national labor policies and in light of the
actual operation of the industry and the Company. The senior management of the Company shall be appointed by
the Board of Directors uniformly, and the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee under the Board is responsible
for evaluating the working capability and performance of the senior management of the Company, formulating a
scientific and reasonable remuneration incentive mechanism based on the industry landscape and the actual
operation of the Company, and submitting it to the Board for approval. The remuneration of senior management
includes basic salary, performance rewards, incentive funds, etc. The performance of senior management is
appraised based on the completion rate of overall operation indicators to encourage them to complete the stage
operation objectives. During the reporting period, to improve and perfect the incentive and restraint mechanism of
the Company, enhance the sense of responsibility and mission of directors, supervisors, senior management, middle
management, business backbones, and key technical backbones to achieve the sustainable and healthy development
of the Company, and ensure the realization of strategic objectives, the Company complied with relevant national
laws, adhered to the concept of creating and sharing value and launched a stock option incentive plan which
integrated the interests of the Company, shareholders and key employees to promote the sustainable and healthy
development of the Company, thereby creating greater value and rewarding investors.
2. Implementation of the ESOP

    Applicable          □Not applicable

  All active ESOPs during the reporting period
                                           Number of                                Proportion in the
                             Number of                                                                     Source of funding to
   Scope of employees                      shares held        Status of change      total share capital
                             employees                                                                     implement the Plan
                                             (share)                                of listed company
 1. Directors (excluding
 independent directors),                                  1. The sensitive period
 supervisors, and senior                                  in the ESOP will be
                                                                                                          Employee’s statutory
 management of the                                        revised in accordance
                                                                                                          compensation, self-
 Company; 2.                                              with the latest
                                                                                                          raised funds, funds
 Employees of the                                         regulations. 2. The
                                                                                                          raised through
 Company and its                                          number of members in
                                                                                                          financing under the
 holding subsidiaries. All                                the ESOP
                                  1,312      23,379,996                                         1.30%     Plan, incentive funds
 participants are required                                Management
                                                                                                          set aside by the
 to be employed by the                                    Committee will be
                                                                                                          Company, and funds
 Company (including its                                   increased, and
                                                                                                          obtained by any other
 holding subsidiaries)                                    corresponding
                                                                                                          means permitted by
 and sign a labor                                         elections will be
                                                                                                          laws and regulations.
 contract/ service                                        conducted to fill the
 contract with the                                        vacancies.
 Company.




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                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  Shareholdings of the directors, supervisors, and senior management in ESOPs during the reporting period

                                                               Number of shares           Number of shares
                                                                                                                Proportion to the total
                                                              held at the beginning       held at the end of
      Name                        Position                                                                      share capital of listed
                                                             of the reporting period     the reporting period
                                                                                                                      company
                                                                      (share)                   (share)
 Dong Ming          Director, CEO, President                                303,666                         0                         0
 Lu Hongdong        Director                                                 26,028                         0                         0
 Zhu Zhaoyun        TCM Strategy Scientist                                   86,762                         0                         0
                    Chief Innovation Officer, Senior Vice
 Qin Wanmin                                                                 303,666                         0                         0
                    President
                    Chief Compliance Officer, Senior
 Yang Yong                                                                  303,666                         0                         0
                    Vice President
 Li Jin             Chief Quality and Process Officer                        86,762                         0                         0
 Qian Yinghui       Secretary of the Board of Directors                      21,690                         0                         0
                    Chairman of the Supervisory
 You Guanghui                                                                                               0                         0
                    Committee                                                43,381
                    Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory
 Zhong Jie                                                                   43,381                         0                         0
                    Committee
                    Chairman of the Trade Union,
 Qu Huaxi                                                                    26,028                         0                         0
                    Employee Supervisor
                    Vice Chairman of the Trade Union,
 He Yingxia                                                                  21,690                         0                         0
                    Employee Supervisor
 Wang Minghui       Former Chairman                                         520,570                         0                         0
                    Former Chief Operating Officer and
 Yin Pinyao                                                                 303,666                         0                         0
                    Senior Vice President
                    Former Chief Sales Officer and
 Wang Jin                                                                   303,666                         0                         0
                    Senior Vice President
                  Former Chief Human Resources
 Yu Juan                                                                 173,523                            0                         0
                  Officer
     Changes in asset management institutions during the reporting period
     □Applicable       Not applicable

     Changes in equity caused by shares disposal by holders during the reporting period
     □Applicable       Not applicable
     Exercise of the shareholders’ rights during the reporting period: Not applicable
     Other relevant circumstances and statements of the ESOP during the reporting period
     □Applicable       Not applicable
     Changes in the membership of the management committee of the ESOP
     □Applicable       Not applicable
     The financial impact of the ESOP on the listed company during the reporting period and related accounting treatment
     □Applicable       Not applicable
     Termination of the ESOP during the reporting period
     Applicable         □Not applicable
     On July 5, 2023, the Company convened the fourth session of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023, at
which the Proposal on the Early Termination of the ESOP was considered and approved. The lock-up period
of the Company’s 2021 ESOP expired on June 30, 2022. As of May 26, 2023, all 23,379,996 shares of the
Company held under this ESOP had been reduced, and assets under the ESOP currently were all cash and bank
balance. The Proposal on the Early Termination of the ESOP had been considered and approved at this Board
meeting, agreeing to this early termination. Thereafter, the ESOP would be liquidated by its management
committee and the proceeds would be distributed in proportion to the shares held by the participants. The above


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                                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 information can be found in the Announcement on the Resolution of the Fourth Session of the Tenth Board of
 Directors of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd for 2023 (Announcement No.: 2023-26) and the Announcement
 on the Early Termination of the 2021 ESOP of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd (Announcement No.: 2023-27),
 both disclosed by the Company at http://www.cninfo.com.cn on July 7, 2023.
 3. Other employee incentive measures
      □Applicable      Not applicable


 XII. Establishment and Implementation of Internal Control System during the Reporting
 Period
 1. Establishment and implementation of internal control
       The Company has established a scientifically designed and effective internal control system in accordance
 with the Company Law, the Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control, and related laws and regulations, and
 has continuously improved the internal control system and working mechanism by reference to the industry
 characteristics and the practice of the Company. During the reporting period, the Company promoted
 comprehensive risk management of key business entities and key risk areas to improve its overall risk defense
 capability.
       The form and content of the Company’s internal control evaluation can truly and accurately reflect the
 current implementation of the Company’s internal control work, without any false records, misleading
 statements, or material omissions. The internal control system has been fully established for businesses and
 matters included in the scope of internal control evaluation and has been fully implemented in the operation
 and management activities, which can effectively prevent and control the internal operation risks of the
 Company in major aspects, and ensure the legal and compliant operation of the Company and the safety and
 integrity of assets, achieving the expected objectives of internal control and safeguarding the interests of the
 Company and all shareholders.
 2. Details of significant internal control defects discovered during the reporting period
      □Yes    No


 XIII. Management Control of Subsidiaries during the Reporting Period
       None.


 XIV. Internal Control Evaluation Report or Internal Control Audit Report
 1. Internal control evaluation report

Full-Text Disclosure Date of Internal Control Evaluation Report                                            March 30, 2024

Full-Text Disclosure Index of Internal Control Evaluation Report                                  http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/index
Total assets of units included in the evaluation scope as a percentage of total assets of the
                                                                                                               98.98%
Company’s consolidated financial statements
Operating income of units included in the scope of evaluation as a percentage of operating
                                                                                                               99.99%
income of the Company’s consolidated financial statements
                                                      Defect Identification Criteria

               Category                                    Financial Report                              Non-Financial Report


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                                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                           1. Major defects: Frauds among directors,
                                           supervisors, and senior managers of the Company            1. Major defects: Those defects that have
                                           are discovered; Significant internal control               been formally disclosed and have a
                                           deficiencies identified and reported to management         negative impact on the Company’s
                                           are not corrected after a reasonable time; Control         periodic reporting disclosure; and have
                                           environment is ineffective; The oversight of               violated national laws and regulations,
                                           internal controls by Audit Committee and internal          causing heavy losses to the Company.
                                           audit bodies is ineffective; There are defects             2. Important defects: Those defects that
                                           affecting earnings trends; Material misstatements          are punished by national government
Qualitative Criteria                       detected by external audit are not first detected by       authorities but have not had a negative
                                           the Company; The Company corrects published                impact on the Company’s periodic report
                                           financial statements.                                      disclosures.
                                           2. Important defects: Accounting policies fail to be       3. General defects: Those defects are
                                           selected and applied by GAAP; Controls or                  punished by provincial (including
                                           compensatory measures for non-conventional or              provincial) and below government
                                           special transaction accounting treatment fail to be        departments but do not have a negative
                                           established or implemented.                                impact on the disclosure of the
                                           3. General defects: Defects other than major defects       Company’s periodic reports.
                                           and important defects are classified as general defects.
                                                                                                      By reference to the identification criteria
                                                                                                      for internal control defects in financial
                                           Internal control defects with financial misstatement       reports, internal control defects that may
                                           amount less than 3% of total profit shall be               cause direct property losses with an
                                           identified as general defects; Internal control            absolute amount less than 3% of total
                                           defects with an absolute amount greater than or            profits are identified as general defects;
Quantitative Criteria                      equal to 3% but less than 5% of total profit shall be      Internal control defects with an absolute
                                           identified as important defects; Internal control          amount greater than or equal to 3% but
                                           defects with an absolute amount greater than or            less than 5% of total profit shall be
                                           equal to 5% of total profit shall be identified as         identified as important defects; Internal
                                           major defects.                                             control defects with an absolute amount
                                                                                                      greater than or equal to 5% of total profit
                                                                                                      shall be identified as major defects.
Number of Major Defects in
                                                                                                                                                0
Financial Reports (Item)
Number of Major Defects in Non-
                                                                                                                                                0
Financial Reports (Item)
Number of Important Defects in
                                                                                                                                                0
Financial Reports (Item)
Number of Important Defects in
                                                                                                                                                0
Non-Financial Reports (Item)

 2. Internal control audit report
      Applicable              □Not applicable
                                                 Considerations about Internal Control Audit Report
    We believe that Yunnan Baiyao has maintained effective internal control over financial reports in all material respects as of
    December 31, 2023, in accordance with the Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations.
    Disclosure of Internal Control Audit Report                              Disclosed
    Full-Text Disclosure Date of Internal Control Audit Report               March 30, 2024
    Full-Text Disclosure Index of Internal Control Audit Report              http://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/index
    Opinion Type of Internal Control Audit Report                            Unqualified opinion
    Whether There are Major Defects in Non-Financial Reports          No
       Does the accounting firm issue internal control audit reports with qualified opinion?
         □Yes         No
         Whether the internal control audit report issued by the accounting firm is consistent with the self-evaluation report of the Board
    of Directors?
         Yes           □No




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                                                         2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


XV. Rectification of Self-inspection Issues in Special Actions for Governance of Listed Companies
   Not applicable




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                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


              Section V             Environmental and Social Responsibilities


I. Significant Environmental Issues
    Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries are the key pollutant discharge unit announced by the environmental protection
departments

    Yes       □No

     Environmental protection related policies and industry standards
     The Company has strictly complied with laws and regulations such as the Law of the People’s Republic of
China on Environmental Protection, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Air Pollution Prevention and
Control, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Water Pollution Prevention and Control, the Law of the
People’s Republic of China on Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control, and the Law of the People’s Republic
of China on Environmental Noise Pollution Prevention and Control, and internally formulated and implemented
environmental management policies such as the Environmental Protection Management System, Environmental
Protection Responsibility System, Environmental Protection Approval Management System, and Hazardous Waste
Management System.
     Administrative permits for environmental protection
     Yunnan Baiyao applied for the pollution discharge permit at June 30, 2022, which will be valid until June 29,
2027
     Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Approvals for Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine
Resources Co., Ltd: YHXZH (2008) No.55, YHSH (2009) No.261; Approval for Acceptance of Completed
Environmental Protection Projects: Phase I YH Acceptance (2013) No. 1, Phase II YH Acceptance (2015) No. 30,
and YH Acceptance (2014) No. 16




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                                                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



   Industry emission standards and specific situations of pollutant emissions involved in production and operation activities

                   Types of Main    Names of Main                    Number of                                                                                                                Approved      Emissions
Name of Company    Pollutants and   Pollutants and       Emission                 Distribution of                                          Pollutant Emission Standards
                                                                     Discharge                       Emission Concentration/Intensity                                      Total Emissions     Total        Exceeding
  or Subsidiary    Characteristic    Characteristic       Method                 Discharge Outlets                                                 Implemented
                                                                      Outlets                                                                                                                 Emissions     Standards
                     Pollutants       Pollutants
                                                                                                     4t/h boiler (with an average
                                                                                                     particulate matter concentration of
                                                                                                     5.9mg/m);
                                                                                                     10t/h boiler (with an average
                                                                                                     particulate matter concentration of
                                                                                                     5.3mg/m);
                                                                                                     15t/h boiler (with an average
                                                                                                     particulate matter concentration of
                                                                                 1.Main              5.3mg/m);
                                                                                 discharge outlet    Alcohol extraction exhaust gas        Standards for the Emission     Subject to
                                                                                 for boiler          discharge outlet 1 (with an           of Air Pollutants in the       simplified
                                                                                 exhaust gas         average particulate matter            Pharmaceutical Industry        management,
 Yunnan Baiyao       Particulate                         Organized
                                    Particulate matter                   7       2. Main             concentration of 4.3mg/m);            GB37823-2019; Standards        with no total         None          None
 Group Co., Ltd.       matter                            emissions
                                                                                 discharge outlet    Alcohol extraction exhaust gas        for the Emission of Air        emission
                                                                                 for alcohol         discharge outlet 2 (with an           Pollutants from Boilers        indicator
                                                                                 extraction          average particulate matter            GB13271-2014                   available
                                                                                 exhaust gas         concentration of 4.1mg/m);
                                                                                                     Alcohol extraction exhaust gas
                                                                                                     discharge outlet 3 (with an
                                                                                                     average particulate matter
                                                                                                     concentration of 4.7mg/m);
                                                                                                     Alcohol extraction exhaust gas
                                                                                                     discharge outlet 4 (with an
                                                                                                     average particulate matter
                                                                                                     concentration of 3.85mg/m).
                                                                                                     4t/h boiler (with an average SO2      Standards for the Emission     Subject to
                                                                                                     concentration of 0mg/m);              of Air Pollutants in the       simplified
                                                                                 Main discharge                                            Pharmaceutical Industry        management,
 Yunnan Baiyao                                           Organized                                   10t/h boiler (with an average SO2
                     Exhaust gas         SO2                             3       outlet for boiler                                         GB37823-2019; Standards        with no total         None          None
 Group Co., Ltd.                                         emissions                                   concentration of 0mg/m);
                                                                                 exhaust gas                                               for the Emission of Air        emission
                                                                                                     15t/h boiler (with an average SO2
                                                                                                     concentration of 0mg/m).              Pollutants from Boilers        indicator
                                                                                                                                           GB13271-2014                   available
                                                                                                     4t/h boiler (with an average NOX      Standards for the Emission
                                                                                                                                                                          Subject to
                                                                                                     concentration of 73.8mg/m);           of Air Pollutants in the                          11.0667 tons
                                                                                 Main discharge                                                                           simplified
 Yunnan Baiyao                                           Organized                                   10t/h boiler (with an average NOX     Pharmaceutical Industry                           of approved
                                         NOX                                     outlet for boiler                                                                        management,
 Group Co., Ltd.     Exhaust gas                         emissions       3                           concentration of 94.8mg/m);           GB37823-2019; Standards                               total        None
                                                                                 exhaust gas                                                                              with 3.182 tons of
                                                                                                     15t/h boiler (with an average NOX     for the Emission of Air                            emissions
                                                                                                                                                                          NOX emissions
                                                                                                     concentration of 90.5mg/m);           Pollutants from Boilers
                                                                                                                                                                          in 2023
                                                                                                                                           GB13271-2014



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                                                                                                 Alcohol extraction exhaust gas
                                                                                                 discharge outlet 1 (with an average
                                                                                                 concentration of non-methane total
                                                                                                 hydrocarbons of 19.75mg/m);
                                                                                                 Alcohol extraction exhaust gas                                     Subject to
                                                                                                 discharge outlet 2 (with an average                                simplified
                                                                              Alcohol            concentration of non-methane total    Standards for the Emission   management,
                                          Non-methane
 Yunnan Baiyao                                               Organized        extraction         hydrocarbons of 18.6mg/m);            of Air Pollutants in the     with no total
                        Exhaust gas           total                       4                                                                                                           None       None
 Group Co., Ltd.                                             emissions        exhaust gas        Alcohol extraction exhaust gas        Pharmaceutical Industry      emission
                                          hydrocarbons
                                                                              discharge outlet   discharge outlet 3 (with an average   GB37823-2019                 indicator
                                                                                                 concentration of non-methane total                                 available
                                                                                                 hydrocarbons of 15.9mg/m);
                                                                                                 Alcohol extraction exhaust gas
                                                                                                 discharge outlet 4 (with an average
                                                                                                 concentration of non-methane total
                                                                                                 hydrocarbons of 15.3mg/m);

                                                                                                 Average concentration at main         Wastewater Quality           Subject to
                                                                                                  drainage outlet: COD                 Standard for Discharge to    simplified
                                                                              1. Main
                                                                                                  40.20mg/L,                           Municipal Sewers GB/T        management,
 Yunnan Baiyao                           COD, ammonia        Drainage         drainage outlet
                        Wastewater                                        2                      Ammonia nitrogen: 2.37mg/L;           31962-2015; Integrated       with no total      None      None
 Group Co., Ltd.                           nitrogen            outlet         2. Rainwater
                                                                                                 Average concentration at              Wastewater Discharge         emission
                                                                              drainage outlet
                                                                                                 rainwater drainage outlet: COD        Standards GB8978-1996        indicator
                                                                                                 19.6mg/L                                                           available

 Yunnan Baiyao         Combustion         Non-methane                                                                                  Non-methane total
                                                             Organized        Pre-treatment
   Group TCM              exhaust             total
                                                             emissions
                                                                          1
                                                                              roof
                                                                                                 3.83mg/m                              hydrocarbons <                      /          /         None
Resources Co., Ltd.   emissions outlet    hydrocarbons                                                                                 100mg/Nm
   Yunnan Baiyao
                       Dust removal
    Group TCM
                      discharge outlet Particulate matter
                                                          Unorganized
                                                                          5
                                                                              Pre-treated
                                                                                                  < 20mg/m                            Particulate matter <                           /         None
   Resources Co.,                                          emissions          crushing                                                                                      /
                        for crushing                                                                                                   30mg/Nm
       Ltd.
                                                                                                                                       Hydrogen sulfide <
                                         Hydrogen sulfide;                                                                             0.06mg/Nm
                                                                                                 Hydrogen sulfide: 0.006mg/m
   Yunnan Baiyao                             ammonia;                                                                                  Ammonia < 1.5mg/Nm
                                                                                                 Ammonia: 0.2mg/m
    Group TCM             Factory              odor        Unorganized                                                                 Odor concentration 20
                                                                          5   Factory area       Odor concentration: 15 mg/m                                                /          /         None
   Resources Co.,        boundary          concentration;   emissions                                                                  dimensionless
       Ltd.                                                                                      Non-methane total hydrocarbons:
                                         non-methane total
                                                                                                 1.4mg/m                               Non-methane total
                                           hydrocarbons
                                                                                                                                       hydrocarbons <
                                                                                                                                       4.0mg/Nm
                                        Sulfur dioxide;                                                                                Sulfur dioxide <
   Yunnan Baiyao                                                                                                                       50mg/Nm
                                        nitrogen oxide;                                                                                                                               Nitrogen
    Group TCM         Boiler discharge                        Organized
   Resources Co.,          outlet
                                       particulate matter;
                                                              emissions
                                                                          3   Boiler room                         /                    Nitrogen oxides <                   /          oxide:    None
                                           Lingeman                                                                                    200mg/Nm                                       32.18t/a
       Ltd.
                                            blackness
                                                                                                                                       Particles < 20mg/Nm


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                                                                                                                         2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                                                           Lingeman blackness level 1



 Yunnan Baiyao
                      Main drainage                                 Sewage station
   Group TCM                          Total nitrogen        /   1                                      /   70mg/L                            /            /               /
                         outlet                                     drainage outlet
Resources Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
  Group TCM           Main drainage                                 Sewage station
                                         Chroma             /   1                      30-60               64                                /            /               /
 Resources Co.,          outlet                                     drainage outlet
     Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
                      Main drainage   Total dissolved               Sewage station
   Group TCM                                                /   1                      1500-1800mg/L       2000mg/L                          /            /               /
                         outlet           solids                    discharge outlet
Resources Co.,Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
Group Traditional Main drainage                                     Sewage station
                                      Flows             /       1                                  /       mg/L                              /                /       /
Chinese Medicine       outlet                                       drainage outlet
Resources Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage    Ammonia                        Sewage station
                                                            /   1                      0.30mg/L            45mg/L                            /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet       nitrogen                       drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage                                   Sewage station
                                   Acute toxicity           /   1                      0.04mg/L            mg/L                              /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet                                      drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage   Animal and                      Sewage station
                                                            /   1                      0.06                100mg/L                           /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet     vegetable oils                   drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage                                   Sewage station
                                     PH value               /   1                      7.8                 6.5-9.5                           /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet                                      drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage  Total organic                    Sewage station
                                                            /   1                      12.4mg/L            mg/L                              /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet        carbon                        drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage                                   Sewage station
                                   Total cyanide            /   1                      0.004mg/L           0.5mg/L                           /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet                                      drainage outlet
       Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao
   Group TCM        Main drainage Chemical oxygen                   Sewage station
                                                            /   1                      50-80mg/L           500mg/L                           /            /               /
  Resources Co.,        outlet        demand                        drainage outlet
       Ltd.


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                                                                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Yunnan Baiyao
 Group TCM       Main drainage                                            Sewage station
                               Suspended solids             /         1                      18mg/L         400mg/L                           /          /           /
Resources Co.,      outlet                                                drainage outlet
     Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
                                    Five-day
 Group TCM       Main drainage                                            Sewage station
                                  biochemical               /         1                      13mg/L         350mg/L                           /          /           /
Resources Co.,      outlet                                                drainage outlet
                                 oxygen demand
     Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
 Group TCM       Main drainage                                            Sewage station
                               Total phosphorus             /         1                      4.4mg/L        8mg/L                             /          /           /
Resources Co.,      outlet                                                drainage outlet
     Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
  Group Dali                                          Bag for dust
                  Exhaust gas    Particulate matter                   4   Direct emissions              /   GB16297-1996                      /          /           /
Pharmaceutical                                         removal
   Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
  Group Dali                                                                                                GB16297-1996,
                  Exhaust gas     Nitrogen oxide        Chimney       1   Direct emissions   48mg/m3                                 0.247t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                                                                                              GB13271-2014
   Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao                                                             Discharged into                   GB14554-93,
  Group Dali                                          Main drainage       a municipal
                  Wastewater           COD                            1                      45mg/L         GB16297-1996,            0.151t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                                           outlet           sewage pipe
   Co., Ltd.                                                              network                           GB21908-2008
Yunnan Baiyao                                                             Discharged into                   GB14554-93,
  Group Dali                                          Main drainage       a municipal
                  Wastewater          BOD5                            1                      12.7mg/L       GB16297-1996,            0.043t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                                           outlet           sewage pipe
   Co., Ltd.                                                              network                           GB21908-2008
Yunnan Baiyao                                                             Discharged into                   GB14554-93,
  Group Dali                        Ammonia           Main drainage       a municipal
                  Wastewater                                          1                      0.91mg/L       GB16297-1996,            0.007t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                      nitrogen             outlet           sewage pipe
   Co., Ltd.                                                              network                           GB21908-2008
Yunnan Baiyao                                                             Discharged into                   GB14554-93
  Group Dali                                          Main drainage       a municipal
                  Wastewater      Total nitrogen                      1                      7.12mg/L       GB16297-1996,            0.113t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                                           outlet           sewage pipe
   Co., Ltd.                                                              network                           GB21908-2008
Yunnan Baiyao                                                             Discharged into                   GB14554-93
  Group Dali                                          Main drainage       a municipal
                  Wastewater     Total phosphorus                     1                      0.12mg/L       GB16297-1996,            0.002t              /         None
Pharmaceutical                                           outlet           sewage pipe
   Co., Ltd.                                                              network                           GB21908-2008




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                                                                                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                                       Boiler 2 (with a sulfur dioxide
                                                                                       concentration of < 3mg/m
                                                                                       an average particulate matter
                                                                                       concentration of 2.1mg/man
                                                                                       average nitrogen oxide                                         Subject to
                                                                                       concentration of 46.5mg/m                                      simplified
Yunnan Baiyao                    Sulfur dioxide;                                                                         Sulfur dioxide: ≤50mg/m;    management,
                                                    Organized       Boiler main        has a smoke density of ≤ 1;
Group Wenshan     Exhaust gas    particle matter;               2                                                        particulate matter≤20mg/m   with no total   None        None
                                                    emissions       exhaust gas        Boiler 3 (with a sulfur dioxide
Qihua Co., Ltd.                  nitrogen oxides                                                                         nitrogen oxide≤200mg/m      emission
                                                                    outlet             concentration of < 3mg/m
                                                                                       an average particulate matter     smoke density of ≤ 1        indicator
                                                                                                                                                      available
                                                                                       concentration of 2.1mg/man
                                                                                       average nitrogen oxide
                                                                                       concentration of 49.75mg/m
                                                                                       has a smoke density of ≤ 1.
                                                                                       With an average COD
                                                                                       concentration of 33.5mg/L,                                     Subject to
                                                                    Main sewage        An average BOD5                                                simplified
Yunnan Baiyao                     COD; BOD5,                                                                             COD≤500mg/L;
                                                    Organized       discharge outlet   concentration of 12.1mg/L,                                     management,
Group Wenshan     Wastewater    suspended solids;               1                                                        BOD5≤300mg/L; suspended                     None        None
                                                    emissions       in the factory     an average suspended solids                                    with no total
Qihua Co., Ltd.                 ammonia nitrogen                                                                         solids≤400mg/L; ammonia
                                                                    area               concentration of 7mg/L,                                        emission
                                                                                                                         nitrogen≤45mg/L
                                                                                       an average ammonia nitrogen                                    indicator
                                                                                       concentration of 0.67mg/L                                      available




                                                                                       97
                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 Treatment of pollutants
     The Company strictly follows the requirements of environmental impact assessment (EIA) in construction of
pollution prevention and control facilities, and has obtained complete related environmental protection approvals.
In 2023, the Company and its subsidiaries actively carried out third-party environmental testing, showing the
emissions of various pollutants such as wastewater, waste gas, solid waste, and noise, were in strict line with the
standards, with no excessive emissions.
     Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd:
     I. This Company adopts a physical-biological contact oxidation process for sewage treatment (3,000m/day),
a closed treatment process, which can efficiently treat organic compounds in high-concentration wastewater from
TCM pharmaceuticals and mainly has the following characteristics:
     1. The acid-base regulation tank, pre-acidification tank, anoxic tank, aerobic tank, and sludge
concentration tank, etc, all have a closed design. Volatile gases (odor, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, etc) are
collected through pipelines and then transported to photocatalytic oxidation deodorization equipment, for
decomposing and purifying harmful gases to reduce air pollution.
     2. The methane gas produced during the anaerobic reaction stage is transported, through the biogas
recovery system, to the boiler for combustion, which not only protects the environment, but also provides energy
for the Company and saves costs.
     II. The 40t/h boiler burns clean energy natural gas, and the data of the produced flue gas emission are connected
to an environmental protection platform through online monitoring devices, achieving real-time online monitoring
of main indicators to meet emission standards.
     III. For the auxiliary material crushing and other work sections in the production OU, bags for dust removal are used.
The collected drugs, environmentally friendly and cost-effective, can be reused for production and extraction.
     The wastewater and exhaust gas facilities are operating normally, and the discharges of various pollutant
factors (wastewater, exhaust gas, noise) meet the standards.
     Environmental self-monitoring plan
     Yunnan Baiyao itself prepared an environmental self-monitoring plan in 2023 and filed it with the
environmental protection department. In 2023, it carried out self-monitoring work in strict accordance with this plan,
with all indicators of pollutants meeting the required emission standards.
     In August 2017, Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd completed the preparation of the EIA report
for the Relocation and Expansion Project Phase I. On August 27, 2017, it received the Approval WHSH [2017] No.
53 from the Wenshan Branch of the Wenshan Prefecture Ecological Environment Bureau. In January 2021, it
completed the environmental protection acceptance report for the construction project and obtained the pollutant
discharge permit No. 91532600709893942X002R on August 3, 2021.
     Yunnan Baiyao Group Dali Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd strictly followed the requirements of the permit and
discharged nitrogen oxides were monitored once a month and 12 times a year; particulate matter, sulfur dioxide,
and smoke density monitored once a year; particulate matter, non-methane total hydrocarbons, odor concentration,
ammonia, H2S, etc. monitored every six months and twice a year; pH, SS, BOD, COD, T-N, T-P, NH3-N, etc,
monitored once a quarter and four times a year; and LAeq monitored once a quarter and four times a year.


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                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     Emergency plans for sudden environmental events
     The Company has prepared relevant plans and submitted them to competent department of the Chenggong
Branch of Kunming Ecological Environment Bureau for record keeping. In 2023, we conducted practical drills in
collaboration with the Chenggong Branch of Kunming Ecological Environment Bureau.
     As required by the approval of the EIA report for the Relocation and Expansion Project Phase I of Yunnan
Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd, the emergency plan for sudden environmental events was prepared on
December 25, 2020, and filed with the Wenshan Branch of the Wenshan Prefecture Ecological Environment Bureau
on January 5, 2021, No. 532601-2021-002-L. Emergency drills were conducted annually according to the relevant
content.
     Investment in environmental governance and protection and payment of environmental protection taxes
     The Company pays environmental protection taxes on a quarterly basis in a timely manner based on its own
emissions.
     Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions and their effects during the reporting period

    Applicable      Not applicable

    In 2023, under China’s “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” strategy, as a key unit under close regulation
in terms of energy consumption, the Company further optimized its online energy monitoring system platform,
completed the annual energy-saving goals and the action implementation plan for energy efficiency
improvement, and ensured the achievement of energy-saving goals through the implementation of the energy-
saving target responsibility system, the sound energy management system, the energy-saving technology
transformation and application, energy-saving publicity and training, and other means.
    Yunnan Baiyao Group Dali Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd was gradually phasing out outdated and high energy
consuming equipment, striving to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction.
    Administrative punishments for environmental issues during the reporting period
    None.
    Other environmental information that should be disclosed
    In accordance to the requirements as set out in the pollutant discharge permits, the Company has completed
the preparation of its environmental self-monitoring plan and filed it with competent ecological environment
bureau. The Company tests the pollutant discharge factors monthly/quarterly/annually.
    Other environmental protection related information

    None


II. Social Responsibility
     Please refer to the 2023 Annual Corporate Social Responsibility and ESG (Environmental, Social, and
Governance) Report disclosed by the Company on the same day at www.cninfo.com.cn.


III. Consolidated and Expanded Achievements in Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization
    Yunnan Baiyao Group has always conscientiously implemented the relevant requirements from the Party
Central Committee and The State Council. By leveraging its inherent strengths, the Company has dedicated itself


                                                        99
                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


to a targeted approach towards multiple objectives and tasks. With well-defined work concepts, the Company has
developed precise plans and fine-tuned work strategies, and consistently extended support to Weixi County.
Eventually, the Company successfully accomplished its phase-specific tasks. In 2023, the Company’s solid
achievements in rural revitalization were recognized by various sectors of society. It received the “Best Practice
Case among Listed Companies in Rural Revitalization” award and was also acknowledged for its efforts in poverty
alleviation and rural revitalization in Weixi County, earning the title of “China’s National Excellent Case in Rural
Revitalization.”
     Yunnan Baiyao has always been committed to leveraging its corporate advantages. Relying on Yunnan’s
distinctive geographical advantages, the Company has been unwavering in its support for poverty alleviation and
rural revitalization in areas like Weixi County and Fugong County in Yunnan. Through initiatives such as industry
cultivation, physician training, medical donations, and educational assistance, the Company has achieved significant
outcomes. Its continuous 8-year efforts in linked poverty alleviation in Weixi County and 16-year training of
grassroots rural doctors in Fugong County have garnered increasing attention and recognition from all sectors of
society.
     In 2023, Yunnan Baiyao kept placing orders for medicinal materials from poverty-stricken counties and
establishing a long-term benefit linkage mechanism for the development of the TCM industry. The Company
entered into a strategic partnership with Weixi Weihong Agricultural Resources Development Co., Ltd, designating
the enterprise for the acquisition and initial processing of TCM through a unified order-based procurement approach.
During this period, the Company also provided technical support in various aspects, including conducting technical
guidance on TCM cultivation and training on drug traceability. The village task force regularly carried out dynamic
early warning monitoring and assistance work at the assistance sites to prevent them from falling back into poverty
again, with “a monthly calculation, analysis and assessment” of the income of farmers there and a thorough
investigation of farmers facing poverty-returning risks before including them in early warning monitoring according
to the process. Also, targeted investigations and verifications were carried out for households with substandard
income, and assistance plans were formulated on a per-household and per-person basis. Support policies were re-
fined, and income-increasing measures were precisely implemented for each household.
     Yunnan Baiyao remains committed to its mission of “To Guard Life and Health.” It consistently and effectively
contributes to the course of rural revitalization, bringing health and well-being to people of all ethnic groups in border
areas.




                                                           100
                                                                                                                                                         2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



                                                                          Section VI Significant Events


       I. Performance of Commitments

       1. Commitments of the Company’s De Facto Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties and Acquirers, as well as the Company Itself and Other Related Entities
       Fulfilled during the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period-End


         Applicable        □Not applicable

                     Commitment       Commitment                                                                                                                    Commitment     Commitment       Performance
  Commitments                                                                                        Contents
                        Party            Type                                                                                                                          Time          Period            Status
                                                    1. Our company is not engaged in any business or activity that is the same as, similar to, or resembling,
                                                    and constitutes or may constitute directly or indirectly a competition in any aspect with, the listed
                                                    company’s any existing business, nor will we actively provide, in any way, any assistance in finance,
                                                    business, management, etc or any trade secrets such as technical information, business operations,
                                                    sales channels, to any enterprises, agencies or other economic organizations that compete with the
                                                    listed company in any of its existing business. 2. As of the date of issuance of this commitment letter,
                     Yunnan                         our company will legally take necessary and possible measures to avoid, and urge any other enterprises                         Remain
                     Provincial                                                                                                                                                    effective
Commitments                                         under our actual control to avoid, any businesses or activities that may in any way substantially or
                     Investment       Commitments                                                                                                                                  during the
made in the                                         potentially constitute a horizontal competition or a conflict of interest, with the principal businesses of
                     Holdings         regarding                                                                                                                    December 10,    period of
acquisition report                                                                                                                                                                                   In progress
                     Group Co.,       horizontal    the listed company. If, in the future, a material conflict of interest arising from substantial or potential   2021            holding
or equity change
                     Ltd (“Yunnan    competition   horizontal competition between our company and any enterprises under our control and the listed                                indirect stake
report
                     Investment                                                                                                                                                    in Yunnan
                                                    company, our company and such enterprises under our actual control will give up that business
                     Group”)                                                                                                                                                      Baiyao
                                                    opportunity that may result in a material horizontal competition and thus lead to a substantial conflict
                                                    of interest or take appropriate measures permitted by other laws and regulations to eliminate the
                                                    potential impact of material horizontal competition. 3. Our company will not, by virtue of any
                                                    information learned or known from the listed company, assist our company itself or any third party in
                                                    engaging in any business activities that may in any way substantially or potentially constitute a
                                                    horizontal competition with the principal businesses of the listed company.




                                                                                                      101
                                                                                                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                  To protect the legitimate rights and interest of any and all of the shareholders of the listed company, our
                                                  company undertakes to warrant: 1. The personnel independence of the listed company, that is: (1) The
                                                  general manager, deputy general manager, chief financial officer, secretary of the Board of Directors, and
                                                  other senior management personnel of the listed company will work full-time and receive compensation
                                                  in the listed company, with holding no positions other than directors or supervisors or receiving no
                                                  compensation in any other enterprises under the control of our company, for continuously maintaining
                                                  the independence of personnel of the listed company; (2) The listed company has a complete and
                                                  independent labor, personnel, and salary management system, which is fully independent from our
                                                  company and any other enterprises under our control; (3) The directors, supervisors, and senior
                                                  management personnel of the listed company are elected or appointed in accordance with legal
                                                  procedures, and our company will not interfere with the personnel appointment and removal decisions
                                                  already made by the Board of Directors and the general meeting of the listed company. 2. The asset
                                                  independence of the listed company, that is: (1) The listed company has independent and complete assets,
                                                  all of which are under the control of the listed company and are independently owned and operated by
                                                  the listed company; (2) Our company and any other enterprises under our control do not and will not in
                                                  any way occupy the funds, assets, and other resources of the listed company in violation of laws and
                                                  regulations; (3) Our company and any other enterprises under our control will not use the assets of the                        Remain
                                  Commitments     listed company as guarantee for our and their debts in violation of regulations. 3. The financial                              effective
Commitments                                       independence of the listed company, that is: (1) The listed company continues to maintain its independent
                                  to maintain                                                                                                                                    during the
made in the          Yunnan
                                  the             financial department and independent financial accounting system; (2) The listed company opens an              December 10,    period of
acquisition report   Investment                                                                                                                                                                    In progress
                                  independence    independent bank account and does not share a bank account with our company or any other enterprises           2021            holding
or equity change     Group
                                  of the listed   under our control; (3) The listed company is able to make independent financial decisions, without our                         indirect stake
report
                                  company         company’s illegal interference with its asset utilization scheduling; (4) The independence of the listed                      in Yunnan
                                                  company’s financial personnel who will not work part-time or receive remuneration in any other                                Baiyao
                                                  enterprises under our control; (5) The listed company legally pays taxes independently. 4. The
                                                  institutional independence of the listed company, that is: (1) The listed company continues to maintain a
                                                  sound corporate governance structure and has an independent and complete organizational structure; (2)
                                                  The general meeting, Board of Directors, independent directors, Supervisory Committee, general
                                                  manager, etc of the listed company independently exercise their powers in accordance with laws,
                                                  regulations, and the listed company’s articles of association; (3) The listed company has an independent
                                                  and complete organizational structure, without institutional confusion with any other enterprises under
                                                  our control. 5. The business independence of the listed company, that is: (1) The listed company has the
                                                  assets, personnel, qualifications, and capabilities to independently carry out business activities, and also
                                                  has the capabilities to independently and continuously operate in the market; (2) The listed company has
                                                  minimized related party transactions between our company and any other enterprises under our control
                                                  and the listed company as much as possible, and fairly carry out necessary and inevitable related party
                                                  transactions at fair prices in accordance with market-oriented principles, with transaction procedures and
                                                  information disclosure obligations fulfilled in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and normative
                                                  documents. 6. The listed company maintains independence from our company and any other enterprises
                                                  under our control in any other aspects.



                                                                                                    102
                                                                                                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                     1. After the completion of this equity transfer, our company will consciously safeguard the interest of
                                                     the listed company and any and all of its shareholders, and minimize and avoid related party
                                                     transactions with the listed company. We will not, by virtue of our indirect stake in the listed company,
                                                     seek for improper benefits or harm any interest of the listed company and any and all of its shareholders
                                                     in related party transactions. 2. Our company does not and will not, by virtue of our indirect stake in
                                                     the listed company and its own controlling influence, seek from the listed company for better
                                                     commercial terms for business cooperation than that given to the third parties in the market for itself
                                                     or for any other enterprises under our control. 3. Our company does not and will not, by virtue of our                       Remain
                                                     indirect stake in the listed company and its own controlling influence, seek for privileges for itself or                    effective
Commitments                                          any other enterprises under our control to enter into transactions with the listed company. 4. After
                                     Commitments                                                                                                                                  during the
made in the          Yunnan
                                     regarding       completing this equity transfer, our company will strictly adhere to the provisions of the Company          December 10,     period of
acquisition report   Investment                                                                                                                                                                    In progress
                                     related party   Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Articles of Association of Yunnan Baiyao Group, the             2021             holding
or equity change     Group
                                     transactions    Rules of Procedure for the General Meetings, and the Decision System for Related Party Transactions                          indirect stake
report
                                                     of the Listed Company when engaging in inevitable related party transactions with the listed company.                        in Yunnan
                                                     We are committed to conducting these transactions in a transparent, fair, and equitable manner. This                         Baiyao
                                                     involves adhering to commercial principles such as “fairness, impartiality, and voluntariness.” We will
                                                     enter into fair and reasonable transaction contracts with the listed company, ensuring that pricing
                                                     policies are developed based on market fairness, impartiality, and openness. This approach guarantees
                                                     the fairness of transaction prices. 5. After the completion of this equity transfer, our company and any
                                                     other enterprises under our control will not illegally occupy the funds and assets of the listed company,
                                                     and under no circumstances will the listed company be required to provide any form of guarantees to
                                                     our company or any other enterprises under our control.
                     State-owned
                     Assets
                     Supervision                                                                                                                                                  Remain
                     and                                                                                                                                                          effective
                     Administratio                                                                                                                                                during the
Commitments
                     n Commission    Commitments     In the future, when the time is ripe, SASAC of Yunnan Province and New Huadu shall urge Baiyao                               period of
made in the
                     of Yunnan       regarding       Holdings to gradually inject the high-quality assets related to Yunnan Baiyao’s existing business and                       holding the
acquisition report                                                                                                                                               March 23, 2017                    In progress
                     Provincial      horizontal      future development areas into Yunnan Baiyao Group. Both SASAC of Yunnan Province and New                                     shares of
or equity change
                     People’s       competition     Huadu will also strictly comply with the regulations to avoid horizontal competition.                                        Yunnan
report
                     Government                                                                                                                                                   Baiyao
                     (“SASAC of                                                                                                                                                  (directly and
                     Yunnan                                                                                                                                                       indirectly)
                     Province”),
                     New Huadu




                                                                                                      103
                                                                                                                                                                  2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                       1. New Huadu and any other enterprises under our control will try the best to avoid related party transactions
                                                       with Yunnan Baiyao. For inevitable related party transactions or those occurring for reasonable reasons,
                                                                                                                                                                                             Remain
                                                       New Huadu will undertake to conduct such transactions on an equal and voluntary basis in the principles of
                                                                                                                                                                                             effective
                                                       fairness, impartiality, and compensation for equal value, with the transaction prices to be determined based
                                                                                                                                                                                             during the
Commitments                                            on the reasonable prices recognized in the market. 2. New Huadu and any other enterprises under our control
                                       Commitments                                                                                                                                           period of
made in the                                            will strictly comply with the avoidance provisions on related party transactions set out in Yunnan Baiyao’s
                                       regarding                                                                                                                                             holding the
acquisition report   New Huadu                         articles of association and in other relevant regulations. All related party transactions involved will be carried   March 23, 2017                    In progress
                                       related party                                                                                                                                         shares of
or equity change                                       out in accordance with the decision-making procedures for related party transactions for Yunnan Baiyao,
                                       transactions                                                                                                                                          Yunnan
report                                                 and legal procedures will be followed to ensure not to harm any legitimate rights and interest of Yunnan
                                                                                                                                                                                             Baiyao
                                                       Baiyao and any other shareholders through related party transactions. 3. If New Huadu and any other
                                                                                                                                                                                             (directly and
                                                       enterprises under our control violate any of the above statements and commitments, leading to any damages
                                                                                                                                                                                             indirectly)
                                                       to any rights and interest of Yunnan Baiyao, New Huadu agrees to bear any and all of the corresponding
                                                       compensation liabilities for such damages so caused to Yunnan Baiyao.
                                                       1. Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company has undertaken the previous
                                                       commitments of SASAC of Yunnan Province: After the completion of this significant asset restructuring,
                                                       SASAC of Yunnan Province will try its best to avoid related party transactions with the listed company. For
                                                       inevitable related party transactions or those occurring for reasonable reasons, SASAC of Yunnan Province
                                                       will undertake to conduct such transactions on an equal and voluntary basis in the principles of fairness,
                                                       impartiality, and compensation for equal value, with the transaction prices to be determined based on the
                                                       reasonable prices recognized in the market. SASAC of Yunnan Province will strictly comply with the
                     Yunnan State-                     provisions of relevant laws, regulations, normative documents, and the articles of association of the listed
                     owned Equity                      company, perform the decision-making procedures and information disclosure obligations for related party
                     Operation                         transactions, and warrant not to harm any legitimate rights and interest of the listed company and any other
                     Management                        shareholders through related party transactions. This commitment letter shall come into effect and be                                 Remain
                     Company,                          irrevocable as of the date of official signature by SASAC of Yunnan Province. SASAC of Yunnan Province                                effective
                     New Huadu                         warrants the effective fulfillment of these commitments, and the listed company has the right to supervise                            during the
                     and its acting-   Commitments     its fulfillment of this commitment letter. If SASAC of Yunnan Province fails to effectively fulfill this                              period of
Commitments
                     in-concert        regarding       commitment letter, leading to any actual losses to the listed company, SASAC of Yunnan Province will                 October 31,      holding the
made during asset                                                                                                                                                                                             In progress
                     parties,          related party   compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect losses so caused to the listed company.                        2018             shares of
restructuring
                     Jiangsu Yuyue     transactions    2. New Huadu and its acting-in-concert parties undertake that: after the completion of this merger and overall                        Yunnan
                     Science &                         listing, our company/I and any enterprises under our/my control will try the best to avoid related party                              Baiyao
                     Technology                        transactions with the listed company. For inevitable related party transactions or those occurring for                                (directly and
                     Development                       reasonable reasons, our company/I undertake (s) to conduct such transactions on an equal and voluntary                                indirectly)
                     Co., Ltd                          basis in the principles of fairness, impartiality, and compensation for equal value, with the transaction prices
                     (“Jiangsu                        to be determined based on the reasonable prices recognized in the market. Our company/I and any other
                     Yuyue”)                          enterprises under our/my control will strictly comply with the provisions of relevant laws, regulations,
                                                       normative documents, and the articles of association of the listed company, perform the decision-making
                                                       procedures and information disclosure obligations for related party transactions, and warrant not to harm
                                                       any legitimate rights and interest of the listed company and any other shareholders through related party
                                                       transactions. This commitment letter shall come into effect and be irrevocable as of the date of official
                                                       signature by our company/me. Our company/I warrant(s) the effective fulfillment of these commitments,
                                                       and the listed company has the right to supervise the fulfillment of this commitment letter. If our company/I
                                                       fail(s) to effectively fulfill this commitment letter, leading to any actual losses to the listed company, our


                                                                                                            104
                                                                                                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                     company/I will compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect losses so caused to the listed company.
                                                     3. Jiangsu Yuyue undertakes that: after the completion of this merger and overall listing, our company and
                                                     any enterprises under our control will try the best to avoid related party transactions with the listed company.
                                                     For inevitable related party transactions or those occurring for reasonable reasons, our company undertakes
                                                     to conduct such transactions on an equal and voluntary basis in the principles of fairness, impartiality, and
                                                     compensation for equal value, with the transaction prices to be determined based on the reasonable prices
                                                     recognized in the market. Our company and any enterprises under our control will strictly comply with the
                                                     provisions of relevant laws, regulations, normative documents, and the articles of association of the listed
                                                     company, perform the decision-making procedures and information disclosure obligations for related party
                                                     transactions, and warrant not to harm any legitimate rights and interest of the listed company and any other
                                                     shareholders through related party transactions. This commitment letter shall come into effect and be
                                                     irrevocable as of the date of official signature by our company. Our company warrants the effective
                                                     fulfillment of these commitments, and the listed company has the right to supervise the fulfillment of this
                                                     commitment letter. If our company fails to effectively fulfill this commitment letter, leading to any actual
                                                     losses to the listed company, our company will compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect losses
                                                     so caused to the listed company.
                                                     After the completion of this merger and overall listing, our company/institution will maintain
                                                     independence from the listed company in terms of personnel, assets, business, institutions, and finance
                                                                                                                                                                                        Remain
                                                     in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and normative documents. We will not, by virtue of the
                    Yunnan State-                                                                                                                                                       effective
                                                     identity as a related party of the listed company, engage in the acts that affect the independence of the
                    owned Equity    Commitments                                                                                                                                         during the
                                                     listed company’s personnel, assets, business, institutions, and finances, or harm any rights and interest
                    Operation       to maintain                                                                                                                                         period of
Commitments                                          of the listed company and any other shareholders. Instead, we will effectively ensure the independence
                    Management      the                                                                                                                                 October 31,     holding the
made during asset                                    of the listed company in terms of personnel, assets, business, institutions, finance, etc. This                                                      In progress
                    Company,        independence                                                                                                                        2018            shares of
restructuring                                        commitment letter shall come into effect and be irrevocable as of the date of official signature by our
                    New Huadu,      of the listed                                                                                                                                       Yunnan
                                                     company/institution. Our company/institution warrants the effective fulfillment of these commitments,
                    Jiangsu         company                                                                                                                                             Baiyao
                                                     and the listed company has the right to supervise the fulfillment of this commitment letter. If our
                    Yuyue                                                                                                                                                               (directly and
                                                     company/institution fails to effectively fulfill this commitment letter, leading to any actual losses to
                                                                                                                                                                                        indirectly)
                                                     the listed company, our company/institution will compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect
                                                     losses so caused to the listed company.
                                                     The shares of the listed company subscribed by our company through this transaction shall not be
                                                     transferred during the period from the end of the issuance of these shares to June 26, 2023 (inclusive).
Commitments                         Commitments      After the expiration of the aforementioned lockup period, the transfer and trading of such shares shall
                    Jiangsu                                                                                                                                             October 31,
made during asset                   regarding        be handled in accordance with the then effective laws and regulations, as well as the regulations and                              June 26, 2023     Completed
                    Yuyue                                                                                                                                               2018
restructuring                       lock-up shares   rules of the CSRC and Shenzhen Stock Exchange (“SZSE”). After the completion of this transaction,
                                                     our company will also arrange a lockup period as described above for our any increased stake in the
                                                     listed company after it issues bonus shares or convert public reserve funds into share capital.




                                                                                                         105
                                                                                                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                    Baiyao                                                                                                                                                            Remain
                    Holdings,                                                                                                                                                         effective
                                                     If Yunnan Baiyao and its subsidiaries within the scope of its consolidated financial statements, and,
                    Yunnan State-                                                                                                                                                     during the
                                                     Baiyao Holdings and its subsidiaries within the scope of its consolidated financial statements engaged
                    owned Equity    Commitments                                                                                                                                       period of
Commitments                                          in any illegal activities in the domestic real estate development business during the reporting period,
                    Operation       regarding real                                                                                                                    December 11,    holding the
made during asset                                    such as undisclosed land vacancy, speculation of land, property hoarding, and price gouging, which                                                 In progress
                    Management      estate                                                                                                                            2018            shares of
restructuring                                        have caused any losses to Yunnan Baiyao and investors, our company/institution will bear any and all
                    Company,        business                                                                                                                                          Yunnan
                                                     of corresponding compensation liabilities for such losses as required by relevant laws, regulations and
                    New Huadu,                                                                                                                                                        Baiyao
                                                     securities regulatory authorities.
                    Jiangsu                                                                                                                                                           (directly and
                    Yuyue                                                                                                                                                             indirectly)
                                                     If Yunnan Baiyao and its subsidiaries within the scope of its consolidated financial statements, and, Baiyao
                    Directors and
                                    Commitments      Holdings and its subsidiaries within the scope of its consolidated financial statements engaged in any illegal
Commitments         senior
                                    regarding real   activities in the domestic real estate development business during the reporting period, such as undisclosed     December 11,    Remain
made during asset   management                                                                                                                                                                          In progress
                                    estate           land vacancy, speculation of land, property hoarding, and price gouging, which have caused any losses to         2018            effective
restructuring       of the listed
                                    business         Yunnan Baiyao and investors, I will bear any and all of the corresponding compensation liabilities for such
                    company
                                                     losses as required by relevant laws, regulations and securities regulatory authorities.
                                                     1. Our company/institution will not interfere with any operation and management activities of the
                    Baiyao                           listed company beyond authority, nor will it encroach on any interest of the listed company.                                     Remain
                    Holdings,                        2. After the date of issuance of this commitment letter, if the securities regulatory authorities make                           effective
                                    Commitments
                    Yunnan State-                    other regulatory requirements regarding compensatory measures and related commitments, and the                                   during the
                                    regarding
                    owned Equity                     above commitments fail to meet such new regulatory regulations of the securities regulatory                                      period of
Commitments                         compensatory
                    Operation                        authorities, our company/institution will undertake to issue supplementary commitments in                        December 11,    holding the
made during asset                   measures after                                                                                                                                                      In progress
                    Management                       accordance with their then latest relevant regulations.                                                          2018            shares of
restructuring                       dilution of
                    Company,                         3. Our company/institution undertakes to effectively fulfill the relevant compensatory measures                                  Yunnan
                                    immediate
                    New Huadu,                       formulated by the listed company and the relevant commitments made by our company/institution. If                                Baiyao
                                    returns
                    Jiangsu                          our company/institution violates these commitments and causes any losses to the listed company or                                (directly and
                    Yuyue                            investors, our company/institution is willing to legally bear any and all of the corresponding                                   indirectly)
                                                     compensation liabilities for such losses.
                                                     1. I undertake not to transfer benefits to any other units or individuals without compensations or under
                                                     unfair conditions, nor to harm any interest of the listed company in any other way. 2. I undertake to
                                                     restrain my official consumption. 3. I undertake not to use the assets of the listed company to engage
                                                     in investment or consumption activities unrelated to my duties. 4. I undertake that the compensation
                                    Commitments
                    Directors,                       system to be formulated by the Board of Directors or Remuneration Committee in the future will be
                                    regarding
                    supervisors,                     linked to the implementation of compensatory measures taken by the listed company. 5. I undertake
Commitments                         compensatory
                    and senior                       that the exercise conditions of the listed company’s equity incentives to be announced in the future            December 11,    Remain
made during asset                   measures after                                                                                                                                                      In progress
                    management                       will be linked to the implementation of the compensatory measures taken by the listed company. 6. I              2018            effective
restructuring                       dilution of
                    of the listed                    undertake to effectively fulfill the relevant compensatory measures formulated by the listed company
                                    immediate
                    company                          and any commitments made by myself regarding compensatory measures. If I violate or refuse to
                                    returns
                                                     fulfill any of the above commitments, leading to any losses to the listed company or any and all of its
                                                     shareholders, I’m willing to legally bear any and all of the corresponding compensation liabilities.
                                                     This commitment letter shall come into effect as of the date of my signature and shall constitute a
                                                     binding legal document on me upon its effectiveness. If I violate this commitment letter, I’m willing


                                                                                                        106
                                                                                                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                  to bear any and all of the corresponding legal liabilities.
                                                  1. Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company has undertaken the previous
                                                  commitments of SASAC of Yunnan Province: In order to avoid horizontal competition with the listed
                                                  company and safeguard the legitimate rights and interest of the listed company and other shareholders,
                                                  Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company solemnly makes the following
                                                  statements and commitments: After the completion of this transaction, Yunnan State-owned Equity
                                                  Operation Management Company will not directly engage in any businesses that are the same as or
                                                  similar to, and constitute a competition with, the principal businesses of the listed company.
                                                  2. New Huadu undertakes that: As of the issuance date of this commitment letter, our company and
                                                  any enterprises under our control have not invested in any company, enterprise or other operating
                                                  entity engaged in any business the same as, or similar to, the principal businesses of the listed company
                                                  or co-operating or co-engaged, with others, in business the same as, or similar to, the principal
                                                  businesses of the listed company.
                                                  After the completion of this transaction, our company and any enterprises under our control will not                         Remain
                                                  directly or indirectly engage in any form (including but not limited to investment, M&A, affiliation,                        effective
                    Yunnan State-                 joint ventures, cooperation, partnership, contracting or leasing operations, and equity participation) in                    during the
                    owned Equity    Commitments   businesses that are the same as or similar to, and constitute a competition with, the principal businesses                   period of
Commitments
                    Operation       regarding     of the listed company, nor will we directly or indirectly own any absolute or relative control over any      October 31,     holding the
made during asset                                                                                                                                                                                In progress
                    Management      horizontal    other companies, enterprises or operating entities that engage in businesses that are the same as or         2018            shares of
restructuring
                    Company,        competition   similar to, and constitute a competition with the principal businesses of the listed company.                                Yunnan
                    New Huadu                     During the commitment period mentioned above, if the listed company actually further expands its                             Baiyao
                                                  existing principal businesses, and our company and any enterprises under our control have not yet                            (directly and
                                                  engaged in production or operation of such new businesses, our company and any enterprises under                             indirectly)
                                                  our control will not engage in such new businesses that compete with the principal businesses of the
                                                  listed company unless the listed company notifies us in writing that it would no longer engage in such
                                                  new businesses.
                                                  During the aforementioned commitment period, if our company and any enterprises under our control
                                                  obtain from any third party any business opportunity that competes or may compete with the principal
                                                  businesses of the listed company, we shall immediately notify the listed company. If the listed
                                                  company provides a positive response that it is willing to take advantage of that business opportunity
                                                  within the reasonable period specified in the notice, our company and any enterprises under our control
                                                  will abandon that business opportunity. If our company and any enterprises under our control violate
                                                  any of the above statements and commitments, leading to any damages to any rights and interest of
                                                  the listed company, our company agrees to bear any and all of the corresponding compensation
                                                  liabilities for such damages so caused to the listed company.




                                                                                                    107
                                                                                                                                                               2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                      Our company/I has/have provided necessary, authentic, accurate, complete, and effective documents,
                                                      materials, or oral statements and explanations for this transaction at this stage, without any
                                                      concealments, false records, or significant omissions. The provided copy materials or photocopies are
                                      Commitments     consistent and aligned with the original materials or originals. The signatures and seals on the provided
                    Directors,        regarding the   documents and materials are authentic, with necessary legal procedures for such signatures and seals
                    supervisors,      authenticity,   having been fulfilled, and legal authorizations having been obtained. All statements and explanations
Commitments
                    and senior        accuracy, and   of facts are consistent with the facts that occurred. According to the progress of this transaction, our                           Remain
made during asset                                                                                                                                                        June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    management        completeness    company/I will provide relevant information and documents in a timely manner in accordance with                                    effective
restructuring
                    of the listed     of the          relevant laws, regulations, rules, and relevant provisions of the CSRC and the stock exchange, and
                    company           information     ensure that the information and documents to be constantly provided still meet the requirements of
                                      provided        authenticity, accuracy, completeness, and effectiveness. Our company/I undertake (s) and warrant (s)
                                                      the information provided or disclosed in this transaction is authentic, accurate, complete, and effective,
                                                      without false records, misleading statements, or material omissions, and is/am willing to bear any and
                                                      all of the corresponding individual and joint legal liabilities for that.
                                                      As of the date of the issuance of this commitment, our company has provided necessary, authentic, accurate,
                                                      complete, and effective documents, materials, or oral statements and explanations for this transaction at this
                                                      stage, without any concealments, false records, or significant omissions. The provided copy materials or
                                      Commitments     photocopies are consistent and aligned with the original materials or originals. The signatures and seals on
                                      regarding the   the provided documents and materials are authentic, with necessary legal procedures for such signatures and
                    Yunnan State-
                                      authenticity,   seals having been fulfilled, and legal authorizations having been obtained. All statements and explanations
Commitments         owned Equity
                                      accuracy, and   of facts are consistent with the facts that occurred. According to the progress of this transaction, our company                   Remain
made during asset   Operation                                                                                                                                            June 10, 2021                     In progress
                                      completeness    will provide relevant information and documents in a timely manner in accordance with relevant laws,                               effective
restructuring       Management
                                      of the          regulations, rules, and relevant provisions of the CSRC and the stock exchange, and ensure that the
                    Company
                                      information     information and documents to be constantly provided still meet the requirements of authenticity, accuracy,
                                      provided        completeness, and effectiveness. Our company undertakes and warrants the information provided or
                                                      disclosed in this transaction is authentic, accurate, complete, and effective, without false records, misleading
                                                      statements, or material omissions, and is willing to bear any and all of the corresponding individual and joint
                                                      legal liabilities for that.
                                                      Our company and our acting-in-concert parties have provided necessary, authentic, accurate, complete, and
                                                      effective documents, materials, or oral statements and explanations for this transaction at this stage, without
                                                      any concealments, false records, or significant omissions. The provided copy materials or photocopies are
                                      Commitments     consistent and aligned with the original materials or originals. The signatures and seals on the provided
                                      regarding the   documents and materials are authentic, with necessary legal procedures for such signatures and seals having
                                                      been fulfilled, and legal authorizations having been obtained. All statements and explanations of facts are
                    New Huadu         authenticity,
Commitments                                           consistent with the facts that occurred. According to the progress of this transaction, our company and our
                    and its           accuracy, and                                                                                                                                      Remain
made during asset                                     acting-in-concert parties will provide relevant information and documents in a timely manner in accordance         June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    acting-in-        completeness                                                                                                                                       effective
restructuring                                         with relevant laws, regulations, rules, and relevant provisions of the CSRC and the stock exchange, and
                    concert parties   of the          ensure that the information and documents to be constantly provided still meet the requirements of
                                      information     authenticity, accuracy, completeness, and effectiveness. Our company and our acting-in-concert parties
                                      provided        undertake and warrant the information provided or disclosed in this significant asset restructuring is
                                                      authentic, accurate, complete, and effective, without false records, misleading statements, or material
                                                      omissions, and are willing to bear any and all of the corresponding individual and joint legal liabilities for
                                                      that.

                                                                                                          108
                                                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                        1. I undertake not to transfer benefits to any other units or individuals without compensations or under
                                                        unfair conditions, nor to harm any interest of the listed company in any other way. 2. I undertake to
                                                        restrain my official consumption behavior. 3. I undertake not to use the assets of the listed company
                                                        to engage in investment or consumption activities unrelated to my duties. 4. I undertake that the
                                      Commitments       compensation system to be formulated by the Board of Directors or Remuneration Committee in the
                    Directors,        regarding         future will be linked to the implementation of compensatory measures taken by the listed company. 5.
                    supervisors,      compensatory      If the listed company subsequently introduces equity incentive policies, I undertake that the exercise
Commitments                                             conditions of the listed company’s equity incentives to be announced in the future will be linked to the
                    and senior        measures after                                                                                                                                Remain
made during asset                                       implementation of the compensatory measures taken by the listed company. 6. If, during the period           June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    management        diluting                                                                                                                                      effective
restructuring                                           after the date of issuance of this commitment letter and before the completion of this transaction by
                    of the listed     immediate
                    company           returns by this   the listed company, the CSRC makes other regulatory requirements regarding compensatory measures
                                      restructuring     and related commitments, and the above commitments fail to meet such new regulatory regulations of
                                                        the CSRC, I undertake to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with the then latest CSRC
                                                        regulations. 7. If I violate any of the above commitments, leading to any losses to the listed company
                                                        or investors, I’m willing to legally bear any and all of the corresponding compensation liabilities for
                                                        such losses so caused to the listed company or investors.
                                                        1. Our company will not interfere with any operation and management activities of the listed company
                                      Commitments       beyond authority, nor will it encroach on any interest of the listed company. 2. If, during the period
                                      regarding         after the date of issuance of this commitment letter and before the completion of this transaction by                       Before the
                    Yunnan State-
                                      compensatory      the listed company, the CSRC makes other regulatory requirements regarding compensatory measures                            major assets
Commitments         owned Equity                        and related commitments, and the above commitments fail to meet such new regulatory regulations of
                                      measures after                                                                                                                                purchases and
made during asset   Operation                                                                                                                                       June 10, 2021                     In progress
                                      diluting          the CSRC, our company undertakes to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with the then                             related-party
restructuring       Management                          latest CSRC regulations. 3. Our company will effectively fulfill this commitment letter. If our company
                                      immediate                                                                                                                                     transactions
                    Company
                                      returns by this   violates any of these commitments and causes any losses to the listed company or investors, our                             are completed
                                      restructuring     company is willing to legally bear any and all of the corresponding compensation liabilities for such
                                                        losses so caused to the listed company or investors.
                                                        1. Our company and our acting-in-concert parties will not interfere with any operation and
                                                        management activities of the listed company beyond authority, nor will they encroach on any interest
                                      Commitments       of the listed company.
                                      regarding         2. If, during the period after the date of issuance of this commitment letter and before the completion                     Before the
                    New Huadu         compensatory      of this transaction by the listed company, the CSRC makes other regulatory requirements regarding                           major assets
Commitments
                    and its           measures after    compensatory measures and related commitments, and the above commitments fail to meet such new                              purchases and
made during asset                                                                                                                                                   June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    acting-in-        diluting          regulatory regulations of the CSRC, our company and our acting-in-concert parties undertake to issue                        related-party
restructuring
                    concert parties   immediate         supplementary commitments in accordance with the then latest CSRC regulations.                                              transactions
                                      returns by this   3. Our company and our acting-in-concert parties will effectively fulfill this commitment letter. If our                    are completed
                                      restructuring     company violates any of these commitments and causes any losses to the listed company or investors,
                                                        our company and our acting-in-concert parties are willing to legally bear any and all of the
                                                        corresponding compensation liabilities for such losses so caused to the listed company or investors.




                                                                                                         109
                                                                                                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.



                                                      1.On October 31, 2018, SASAC of Yunnan Province, as a shareholder of the listed company, issued
                                                      the Commitment Letter of SASAC of Yunnan Province on Maintaining the Independence of the Listed
                                                      Company, Commitment Letter of SASAC of Yunnan Province on Reducing and Regulating Related
                                      Commitments     Party Transactions, and Commitment Letter of SASAC of Yunnan Province on Avoiding Horizontal
                                      to maintain     Competition. On April 7, 2020, our company issued the Commitment Letter of Yunnan State-owned
                                      the             Equity Operation Management Company on Its Undertaking of the Relevant Commitments Made in
                                      independence    the Process of Yunnan Baiyao’s Merger Transaction by SASAC of Yunnan Province (hereinafter
                    Yunnan State-     of the listed   referred to as the “Commitment Letter on Undertaking”), committing to fully undertake, as of the date
Commitments         owned Equity      company,        of completion of this equity transfer (calculated from the date of registration of the underlying equity
                                                                                                                                                                                    Remain
made during asset   Operation         reduce and      in the name of our company), the responsibilities and obligations specified in the commitment                 June 10, 2021                     In progress
                                                                                                                                                                                    effective
restructuring       Management        regulate        documents previously made by SASAC of Yunnan Province and continuously effective at the time of
                    Company           related party   this equity transfer as set out in the following list. The list includes the foregoing three commitment
                                      transactions,   letters issued by SASAC of Yunnan Province.
                                      and avoid       2. As of the date of signing this commitment letter, our company has always strictly fulfilled the
                                      horizontal      commitments to maintain the independence of the listed company, reduce and regulate related party
                                      competition     transactions, and avoid horizontal competition in accordance with the requirements of the
                                                      Commitment Letter on Undertaking, and has not violated any of the commitments made. After the
                                                      completion of this transaction, our company will continue to strictly fulfill the Commitment Letter on
                                                      Undertaking to safeguard the interest of the listed company and any and all of its shareholders.
                                                      1. As of the date of signing this commitment letter, our company has always strictly fulfilled the
                                                      Commitment Letter on Maintaining the Independence of the Listed Company, Commitment Letter on
                                                      Reducing and Regulating Related Party Transactions, and Commitment Letter on Avoiding Horizontal
                                                      Competition all issued on October 31, 2018. Our company’s acting-in-concert parties have always
                                                      strictly fulfilled the Commitment Letter on Reducing and Regulating Related Party Transactions
                                      Commitments     issued on October 31, 2018, and have not violated any of the commitments made. After the completion
                                      to maintain     of this transaction, our company and our acting-in-concert parties will continue to strictly fulfill this
                                      the             commitment letter to safeguard the interest of the listed company and any and all of its shareholders.
                                      independence    2. After the completion of this transaction, our company’s acting-in-concert parties will maintain
                                      of the listed   independence from the listed company in terms of personnel, assets, business, institutions, and finance
                    New Huadu
Commitments                           company,        in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and normative documents, and will not, by virtue of the
                    and its                                                                                                                                                         Remain
made during asset                     reduce and      identity as a shareholder and a related party of the listed company, engage in the acts that affect the       June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    acting-in-                                                                                                                                                      effective
restructuring                         regulate        independence of the listed company’s personnel, assets, business, institutions, and finances, or harm
                    concert parties
                                      related party   any rights and interest of the listed company and other shareholders. Instead, they will effectively
                                      transactions,   ensure the independence of the listed company in terms of personnel, assets, business, institutions,
                                      and avoid       finance, etc.
                                      horizontal      3. As of the date of signing this commitment letter, our company’s acting-in-concert parties and any
                                      competition     other companies or enterprises under their control have not engaged in any business that constitute a
                                                      horizontal competition with the principal businesses of the listed company and any other companies
                                                      or enterprises under its control. In order to avoid horizontal competition with the listed company and
                                                      safeguard the legitimate rights and interest of the listed company and other shareholders, after the
                                                      completion of this transaction, our company’s acting-in-concert parties and any other companies or
                                                      enterprises under their control will not directly engage in businesses that are the same as, or similar to,

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                                                                                                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                  and constitute a competition with, the principal businesses of the listed company.
                                                  4. This commitment letter shall come into effect and be irrevocable as of the date of official signature
                                                  by our company and our acting-in-concert parties. Our company and our acting-in-concert parties
                                                  warrant the effective fulfillment of these commitments, and the listed company has the right to
                                                  supervise their fulfillment of this commitment letter. If our company and our acting-in-concert parties
                                                  fail to effectively fulfill this commitment letter, leading to any actual losses to the listed company, our
                                                  company and our acting-in-concert parties will compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect
                                                  losses so caused to the listed company.
                                                  During the period when our company is a related party of Shanghai Pharma, our company and any
                                                  other companies or enterprises under our control will try the best to avoid and reduce related party
                                                  transactions with Shanghai Pharma and its subsidiaries. For inevitable related party transactions or
                                                  those occurring for reasonable reasons, the company undertakes to conduct such transactions on an
                                                  equal and voluntary basis in the principles of fairness, impartiality, and compensation for equal value,
                                                  with the transaction prices to be determined based on the reasonable prices recognized in the market.
                                 Commitments
                                                  Our company will strictly comply with the provisions of relevant laws, regulations, normative
Commitments                      to reduce and
                    Listed                        documents, and the Articles of Association of Shanghai Pharma, perform the decision-making                                    Remain
made during asset                regulate                                                                                                                       June 10, 2021                     In progress
                    company                       procedures and information disclosure obligations for related party transactions, and warrant not to                          effective
restructuring                    related party
                                                  harm any legitimate rights and interest of Shanghai Pharma and any other shareholders through related
                                 transactions
                                                  party transactions. This commitment letter shall come into effect and be irrevocable as of the date of
                                                  official signature by our company. Our company warrants the effective fulfillment of these
                                                  commitments, and Shanghai Pharma has the right to supervise the fulfillment of this commitment
                                                  letter. If our company fails to effectively fulfill this commitment letter, leading to any actual losses to
                                                  Shanghai Pharma, our company will compensate for any and all of such direct or indirect losses so
                                                  caused to Shanghai Pharma.

                                                  Shanghai Pharma’s shares subscribed by our company through this transaction shall not be transferred                         Thirty-six
                                                  within 36 months from the end of the issuance of these shares. After the expiration of the                                    months from
Commitments                      Commitments      aforementioned lockup period, the transfer and trading of such shares shall be handled in accordance                          the end of the
                    Listed
made during asset                regarding        with the then effective laws and regulations, as well as the regulations and rules of the CSRC, SZSE,         May 11, 2021    issuance of       In progress
                    company
restructuring                    lock-up shares   and SHSE. After the completion of this transaction, our company will also arrange a lockup period as                          new shares by
                                                  described above for our any increased stake in Shanghai Pharma after it issues bonus shares or convert                        Shanghai
                                                  public reserve funds into share capital.                                                                                      Pharma

Whether the
commitments are
                                                                                                               Yes
fulfilled as
scheduled

          2. Explanation of the Company that the assets or projects have met the original profit forecast and the reasons for that if there is a profit forecast for the
     Company’s assets or projects and the reporting period is still in the profit forecast period
         □Applicable   Not applicable


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                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


II. Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or any of Its
Related Parties for Non-Operating Purposes

     □Applicable    Not applicable

     During the reporting period, there was no occupation of the Company’s capital by the controlling shareholder
  or any of its related parties for non-operating purposes.


III. Non-compliant Provision of External Guarantees

     □Applicable    Not applicable

     There was no non-compliant provision of external guarantees during the reporting period.


IV. Explanation of the Board on the “Modified Audit Report” for the Latest Period

      □Applicable   Not applicable


V. Explanations Given by the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and
Independent Director (if any) Regarding the Auditor’s “Modified Audit Report” on the
Financial Statements of the Reporting Period

    □Applicable Not applicable


VI. Explanation on Changes in Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates or Rectification
on Significant Accounting Errors as Compared with the Financial Report for the Previous Year

    Applicable       □Not applicable

    There was no change in the accounting policies and accounting estimates or rectification on significant
accounting errors during the reporting period.


VII. Explanation on the Change in Consolidation Scope as Compared with the Financial Report
for the Previous Year

    Applicable       □Not applicable

       For details, please refer to Section 10 - IX. Changes in the Consolidation Scope.




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                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 VIII. Appointment and Removal of Accounting Firm

        Currently engaged accounting firm

   Name of domestic accounting firm                                     Mazars Certified Public Accountants (SGP)
   Remuneration of the domestic accounting firm (Unit:
                                                                                                               229.80
   RMB’0,000)
   Number of consecutive years of audit services of the
                                                                                                                     8
   domestic accounting firm
   Names of certified public accountants of the domestic
                                                                                            Yang Manhui, Yang Fan
   accounting firm
   Number of consecutive years of audit services of
   certified public accountants of the domestic                                                                      1
   accounting firm
      Whether to change the accounting firm in the current period?

      □Yes       No

      Engagement of internal control audit accounting firms, financial advisors or sponsors

     Applicable        □Not applicable

    Thanks to its strong comprehensive strength, Mazars Certified Public Accountants (SGP) has ranked first in the
comprehensive industry ranking of Yunnan Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the bidding ranking of Yunnan
SASAC for many years, and fully possesses the experience and ability to provide audit services for listed companies. In
order to ensure the smooth progress of the Company's auditing work, the Company engaged the services of Mazars Certified
Public Accountants (SGP) for the Company’s auditing for the year 2023 (including internal control audit).


 IX. Delisting after Disclosure of Annual Report

        □Applicable      Not applicable


 X. Bankruptcy and Reorganization

        □Applicable      Not applicable

        There was no bankruptcy or restructuring related events during the reporting period.




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                                                                                                                                             2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  XI. Significant lawsuits and arbitration
           Applicable           □Not applicable
                                            Any
                              Amount
                                         Estimated     Litigation
  Basic Information of       Involved                                    Litigation (Arbitration) Trial Results      Enforcement of Litigation
                                         Liability    (Arbitration)                                                                                    Disclosure date        Disclosure Index
 Litigation (Arbitration)   (RMB’0,00                                                and Impacts                     (Arbitration) Judgments
                                         Caused or      Progress
                                0)
                                            Not
                                                                        If payments of both parties payable to
                                                                        each other can be offset against each
                                                     Yunnan             other, in accordance with the content of
                                                     Provincial         the civil judgments, Chuxiong Linxin
                                                     Higher People’s   Mushroom Developing Co., Ltd shall
                                                     Court has          also need to pay Yunnan Baiyao Group       The claims were transmitted by
Chuxiong Linxin                                      disallowed the     Traditional Chinese Medicine               means     of     communication,
Mushroom Developing                                  request for a      Resources Co., Ltd an outstanding          written reports and other forms
Co., Ltd. vs Yunnan                                  retrial by both    payment loss of RMB 2,876,484.81,          through the liaison channel of                        Annual Report for 2022
Baiyao Group                                         Chuxiong           together with an interest calculated       the Kunming Intermediate Court                        and Interim Report for
Traditional Chinese           4,236.57      No       Linxin             from the offsetting date based on the      of the rule of law business       March 31, 2023      2023 For details, please
Medicine Resources Co.,                              Mushroom           above outstanding payment loss and         environment. The enforcement                          refer to
Ltd, one of the                                      Developing Co.,    Loan Prime Rate (LPR) published by         for    debt     offsetting  was                       http://www.cninfo.com.cn
Company’s subsidiaries,                             Ltd and Yunnan     the National Interbank Funding Center.     completed on October 24, 2023.
(Contract Dispute)                                   Baiyao Group       Meanwhile, Chuxiong Linxin                 The enforcement is completed
                                                     Chinese            Mushroom Developing Co., Ltd shall         and the case is closed.
                                                     Medicine           also need to compensate Yunnan
                                                     Resources Co.,     Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese
                                                     Ltd.               Medicine Resources Co., Ltd for the
                                                                        prepaid litigation fee of RMB
                                                                        34,332.00.




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                                                                                                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                                                                            The claims were transmitted by
                                                                                                                            means of communication,
                                                           The Supreme
                                                                                                                            written reports and other forms
Yunnan Baiyao Group                                        People’s
                                                                                                                            through the liaison channel of
Traditional Chinese                                        Court’s Court
                                                                                                                            the Kunming Intermediate
Medicine Resources Co.,                                    has disallowed                                                                                                               Annual Report for 2022
                                                                                                                            Court of the rule of law
Ltd (one of the                                            the request for a                                                                                                            and Interim Report for
                                                                                                                            business environment. The
Company’s subsidiaries)       4,545.90         No         retrial by          Same as above                                                                    March 31, 2023          2023 For details, please
                                                                                                                            enforcement for debt offsetting
vs Chuxiong Linxin                                         Chuxiong                                                                                                                     refer to
                                                                                                                            was completed on October 24,
Mushroom Developing                                        Linxin                                                                                                                       http://www.cninfo.com.cn
                                                                                                                            2023, with RMB 34.8934
Co., Ltd. (Contract                                        Mushroom
                                                                                                                            million offset, and RMB 3.686
Dispute)                                                   Developing Co.,
                                                                                                                            million subject to further
                                                           Ltd
                                                                                                                            enforcement after discovery of
                                                                                                                            property clues in the future.
                                                           Some cases
                                                           have been filed
                                                           to be tried;
Summary of events not
                                                           some are being
meeting the disclosure                                                                                                      Some judgments have come
                                                           under trials to     Summary of litigation events has no
standards for being           90,527.11         No                                                                          into effect and have been                                   /
                                                           be adjudicated;     significant impact on the Company
included in significant                                                                                                     enforced or are being enforced
                                                           some have been
litigation (arbitration)
                                                           adjudicated;
                                                           some have been
                                                           closed.

       Note: The above contract disputes, such as Chuxiong Linxin Mushroom Developing Co., Ltd. vs Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd, one of the Company’s
  subsidiaries, (Contract Dispute) and Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd (one of the Company’s subsidiaries) vs Chuxiong Linxin Mushroom Developing Co., Ltd.
  (Contract Dispute), did not reach the disclosure standards for significant litigation (arbitration). However, to maintain the continuity of information disclosure, they were disclosed separately in the table
  above.




                                                                                                       115
                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


XII. Punishments and Rectifications

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There was no punishment or rectification involving the Company during the reporting period.


XIII. Credit Quality of the Company as well as its Controlling Shareholder and De Facto
Controller

    □Applicable         Not applicable


XIV. Significant Related Party Transactions

    1. Related party transactions related to daily operations

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no related party transactions related to daily operations during the reporting period.

    2. Related party transactions arising from acquisition or sale of assets or equity

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no related party transactions arising from acquisition or sale of assets or equity during the
reporting period.

    3. Related party transactions regarding joint investments in third parties

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no related party transactions regarding joint investments in third parties during the reporting
period.

    4. Amounts due to and from related parties

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no amounts due to and from related parties during the reporting period.

    5. Transactions with related finance companies

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business occurring between the Company and its
related finance companies/related parties.

    6. Transactions with related parties by finance company controlled by the Company

    □Applicable         Not applicable
     There were no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business occurred between any finance companies


                                                      116
                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


  under the control of the Company and related parties.

       7. Other significant related party transactions

       Applicable           □Not applicable
       The Company has made reasonable estimates on various other related party transactions, including
  purchases and sales of goods, related to its daily operations, based on the needs of its daily operations in
  2023. It is expected that the aggregate total amount of daily related party transactions between the
  Company and Shanghai Pharma, Tibet Jiushi Zhihe Marketing Co., Ltd and Yuyue Medical in 2023 will
  be RMB 1,911,000,000, accounting for 4.96% of the Company’s audited net assets of RMB
  38,508,245,600,000 as at the end of 2022, which do not need to be reported to the shareholders’ meeting
  for consideration.
       The matter had been considered and approved at the second session of the Tenth Board of Directors
  of the Company for 2023, details of which were set out in the Announcement on the Estimation of Daily
  Related Party Transactions for 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-11) and the Announcement on
  Resolutions of the Second Session of the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company for 2023
  (Announcement No. 2023-07).
       Enquiries on the online disclosure of interim announcement of significant related party transactions
                                            Date of disclosure of interim        Website on which interim announcement is
      Name of interim announcement
                                                   announcement                                 disclosed
Announcement on the Estimation of Daily
                                                  March 31, 2023               http://www.cninfo.com.cn
Related Party Transactions for 2023
Announcement on Resolutions of the Second
                                                  March 31, 2023               http://www.cninfo.com.cn
Session of the Tenth Board of Directors
  There were no other significant related party transactions during the reporting period.

  XV. Major Contracts and Their Performance

       1. Entrustment, contracting and leases

       (1) Entrustment

       □Applicable         Not applicable
       There were no entrustment events of the Company during the reporting period.

       (2) Contracting

       □Applicable         Not applicable
       There were no contracting events of the Company during the reporting period.

       (3) Leases

       □Applicable         Not applicable
       There were no leases of the Company during the reporting period.



                                                            117
                                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


             2. Major guarantees
             Applicable               Not applicable

                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB’0,000
                         Guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries (excluding the guarantees to subsidiaries)
                  Disclosure                                                                                                              Guarantee
                date of related                  Actual       Actual                                  Counter                               for a
Guaranteed                        Guarantee                               Guarantee     Collateral               Guarantee    Fulfilled
                announcement                   occurrence    guarantee                               guarantee                             related
  party                            quota                                    type         (if any)                 period       or not
                 of guarantee                     date        amount                                  (if any)                             party or
                     quota                                                                                                                   not
Yunnan
                                                                          Joint and
Yuncheng
                November 24,                                              several
Hospital                                                      150,000                                            12 years     No          No
                2017                                                      liability
Management
                                                                          guarantee
Co., Ltd.
                                                             Total amount of
Total approved limit for
                                                             guarantees for others
guarantees for others during
                                                             incurred during the
the reporting period (A1)
                                                             reporting period (A2)
Total approved limit for                                     Total actual balance of
guarantees for others at the                                 guarantees for others
                                                   150,000                                                                                 150,000
end of the reporting period                                  at the end of the
(A3)                                                         reporting period (A4)
                                    Total amount of guarantees by the Company (i.e., sum of the above 3 items)
Total approved limit for
                                                             Total actual balance of guarantees at the end of
guarantees at the end of the                       150,000                                                                                 150,000
                                                             the reporting period (A4+B4+C4)
reporting period (A3+B3+C3)
The proportion of actual total guarantee amount (i.e.
                                                                                                                                               3.76%
A4+B4+C4) to the Company’s net assets
Including:
Balance of guarantees for shareholders, de facto
                                                                                                                                                   0
controllers and related parties (D)
Balance of debt guarantees directly or indirectly provided
                                                                                                                                                   0
to the parties with the gearing ratio exceeding 70% (E)
Total amount of guarantees exceeding 50% of net assets
                                                                                                                                                   0
(F)
Total amount of the above three types of guarantees (D+
                                                                                                                                                   0
E+ F)
Description of the circumstances, if any, under which the
guarantee liability arose during the reporting period or
there is evidence of a likelihood of joint and several                                                                                         None
liquidation liability for the outstanding guarantee
contracts during the reporting period
Explanation on provision of guarantee to external parties
                                                                                                                                               None
in violation of prescribed procedures, if any

             Explanations on the specific situation of guarantees provided by composite methods:

             None.

             3. Cash entrusted for wealth management
             (1) Entrusted wealth management

             Applicable              □Not applicable

             Overview of entrusted wealth management during the reporting period



                                                                         118
                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                                                        Unit: RMB’0,000
                                                                                                     Provision for impairment
                                                                               Unrecovered overdue
             Type        Source of funding    Amount           Undue amount                          on unrecovered overdue
                                                                                     amount
                                                                                                             amount
     Bank financial                                                                             0                           0
                         Self-owned capital     13,194                10,624
     products
     Total                                      13,194                10,624                    0                           0

     Details of high-risk entrusted wealth management products with a significant amount per single item or of low
safety and poor liquidity
    □Applicable          Not applicable

    Cases under which it is expected that the principal of entrusted financing cannot be recovered, or there may be
other circumstances that may result in impairment

    □Applicable          Not applicable


    (2) Entrusted loan


    □Applicable          Not applicable

    The Company did not have any entrusted loan during the reporting period.

    4. Other Significant Contracts
     □Applicable         Not applicable

    There were no other significant contracts of the Company during the reporting period.


XVI. Explanations to Other Significant Events

    Applicable           □ Not applicable
   (I) System update
   1. On March 29, 2023, the Company held the second session of the Tenth Board of Director for 2023,
considering and approving the Proposal on Formulating the Public Welfare Donation Management Measures of
Yunnan Baiyao, the Proposal on Revising the Implementation Rules of the Nomination Committee of the Board of
Directors of Yunnan Baiyao, the Proposal on Revising the Implementation Rules of the Remuneration and
Evaluation Committee of the Board of Directors of Yunnan Baiyao, the Proposal on Revising the Implementation
Rules of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Yunnan Baiyao, the Proposal on Revising the Measures
for Management of Securities Investment Risks of Yunnan Baiyao, and the Proposal on Formulating the External
Investment Management System of Yunnan Baiyao. For details, please refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of
the Second Session of the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company for 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-07)
disclosed by the Company on March 31, 2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn, the Measures for Management of
Securities Investment Risks of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the Public Welfare Donation Management Measures
of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the External Investment Management System of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd,
the Implementation Rules of the Remuneration and Evaluation Committee of the Board of Directors of Yunnan

                                                         119
                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the Implementation Rules of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Yunnan
Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, and the Implementation Rules of the Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors of
Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.
     2. On August 28, 2023, the Company held the fifth session of the Tenth Board of Director for 2023, considering
and approving the Proposal on Revision of the Investor Relations Management System, the Proposal on Revision of
the Measures for the Management of Changes in Shareholdings of Senior Management, the Proposal on
Formulation of the Management System for Information Disclosure of Debt Financing Instruments in the Inter-
bank Bond Market, the Proposal on Formulation of a Comprehensive Risk Management System, and the Proposal
on Revision of the Management System for Investment and Wealth Management. For details, please refer to the
Announcement on Resolutions of the Fifth Session of the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company for 2023
(Announcement No. 2023-33) disclosed by the Company on August 30, 2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn, the
Investor Relations Management System of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the Management System for
Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd and Changes
Therein, the Management System for Information Disclosure of Debt Financing Instruments in the Inter-bank Bond
Market of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the Comprehensive Risk Management System of Yunnan Baiyao Group
Co., Ltd, and the Management System for Investment and Wealth Management of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.
     3. On December 27, 2023, the Company held the seventh session of the Tenth Board of Director for 2023,
considering and approving the Proposal on Revising the Working System of Independent Directors. For details,
please refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the Seventh Session of the Tenth Board of Directors of the
Company for 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-45) disclosed by the Company on December 29, 2023 at
http://www.cninfo.com.cn, and the Working System of Independent Directors.
     (II) Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Equity Incentive
     1. On May 30, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on Completion of Shareholding Reduction
under the 2021 Annual Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Announcement No. 2023-22). On May 29, 2023, the
Company received a notice from the ESOP Management Committee, which stated the completion of a full
reduction in shareholding in the Company under the 2021 Annual ESOP. During December 13, 2022 to May 26,
2023, upon the expiration of the lock-up period of this ESOP, a full reduction in shareholding in the Company
involving 23,379,996 shares of the Company under this ESOP was completed by means of centralized bidding
and block trading in the secondary market. Such shares accounted for 1.30% of the Company’s current total share
capital, among which, the transferees of block trading were not related or acting-in-concert parties of shareholders
holding more than 5% of the Company’s shares. As for this ESOP, its income distribution, liquidation, termination,
and other related matters would be subsequently completed as per relevant regulations. More details can be found
at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     2. On July 5, 2023, the Company held the fourth session of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023, considering
and approving the Proposal on Early Termination of the 2021 Employee Stock Ownership Plan. The lock-up period
for this ESOP implemented by the Company expired on June 30, 2022. As of May 26, 2023, all of the 23,379,996
shares of the Company held under this ESOP were reduced, and the assets thereunder are now all cash and bank
balance. The Board of Directors has considered and agreed to terminate this ESOP in advance. Upon termination


                                                         120
                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


thereof, the Employee Stock Ownership Plan Management Committee will conduct liquidation with regard to this
ESOP and make related distribution in accordance with the shares held by the holders. For details, please refer to
the Announcement on Resolutions of the Fourth Session of the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company for 2023
(Announcement No. 2023-26) and the Announcement on Early Termination of 2021 Employee Stock Ownership
Plan (Announcement No. 2023-27) disclosed by the Company on July 7, 2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     3. On August 28, 2023, the Proposal on Cancelling the Third Exercisable Period of the Initially Granted Part
of the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan and the Second Exercisable Period of Its Reserved Granted Part had been
considered and approved at the fifth session of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023 and the third session of the
Tenth Supervisory Committee for 2023. As the Company’s 2022 performance indicators failed to fully meet the
performance assessment requirements set forth in the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan of Yunnan Baiyao Group,
4,837,200 stock options initially granted corresponding to the third exercisable period would not be exercised for it
was adjusted to 6,772,080 stock options and 840,000 stock options under reserved grant corresponding to the second
exercisable period after the equity distribution adjustment for 2021 (A total of 1,200,000 stock options under
reserved grant, for it was adjusted to 1,680,000 stock options after the equity distribution adjustment for 2021. Out
of these, 840,000 stock options corresponding to the first exercisable period have been cancelled, and the remaining
840,000 stock options correspond to the second exercisable period). All of these stock options could not be exercised
and would thus be canceled by the Company (the actual cancellation will be based on the records of the Shenzhen
Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation).
     On September 7, 2023, the Company completed the cancellation of the aforesaid 7,612,080 stock options after
review and confirmation by the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation. Upon
completion of the cancellation of all of the above stock options, the Company’s 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan
was terminated in its entirety. For details, please refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the Fifth Session of
the Tenth Board of Directors of the Company in 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-33), the Announcement on
Resolutions of the Third Session of the Tenth Supervisory Committee of the Company for 2023 (Announcement No.
2023-34), the Proposal on Cancelling the Third Exercisable Period of the Initially Granted Part of the 2020 Stock
Option Incentive Plan and the Second Exercisable Period of Its Reserved Granted Part (Announcement No. 2023-
36) disclosed by the Company on August 30, 2023, and the Announcement on the Completion of Cancellation of
the Third Exercisable Period of the Initially Granted Part of the 2020 Stock Option Incentive Plan and the Second
Exercisable Period of Its Reserved Granted Part (Announcement No. 2023-39) disclosed on September 9, 2023 at
http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     (III) Changes in Shareholding of Jiangsu Yuyue
     1. On June 21, 2023, the Company disclosed the Informative Announcement on the Circulation of Certain
Shares Subject to Trading Moratorium (Announcement No. 2023-24). The Company’s shareholder Jiangsu Yuyue
had applied for release of the trading moratorium on its shares. There would be totally 99,916,513 such shares
circulating in the markets on June 27, 2023 for this time, accounting for 5.56% of the Company’s total share capital.
More details can be found at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     2. On June 22, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on Pre-disclosure of Shareholding Reduction
by Shareholders Holding 5% or More Shares (Announcement No. 2023-25). On June 20, 2023, the Company


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received from its shareholder Jiangsu Yuyue the Notification Letter Regarding Proposed Reduction in Shareholding
in Yunnan Baiyao Group, stating that it planned to reduce no more than 35,937,250 shares of the Company
(accounting for no more than 2% of the Company’s total share capital) from its 99,916,513 shares in the Company
(accounting for 5.56% of the Company’s total share capital) via bidding from July 17, 2023 to January 13, 2024. If,
during the implementation of this shareholding reduction plan, the Company distributes cash dividends, bonus
shares, converts capital reserves into share capital, or occurs any other ex-rights or ex-dividend events, Jiangsu
Yuyue would make corresponding adjustments to this shareholding reduction in the number and equity ratio. More
details can be found at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     3. On July 28, 2023, the Company disclosed the Indicative Announcement on Changes in the Equity of
Shareholders Holding 5% or More of the Shares (Announcement No.: 2023-31). On July 27, 2023, the Company
received the Short-form Equity Change Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd and the Notification Letter
Regarding the Reduction of Shareholdings of Shareholders Holding More Than 5% of Shares to Less Than 5% of
Shares issued by Jiangsu Yuyue, a shareholder, and was informed of the transfer of 10,073,400 shares of the
Company held by Jiangsu Yuyue between July 17, 2023 and July 26, 2023 via bidding. After this equity change,
the shareholding of Jiangsu Yuyue decreased from 5.56% to 4.999999%, and it was no longer a shareholder holding
more than 5% of the Company’s shares. This equity change was a shareholding reduction, did not involve tender
offer, and did not result in a change of control of the Company. For details, please refer to http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     4. As of January 13, 2024, the above shareholding reduction plan expired and Jiangsu Yuyue completed this
shareholding reduction plan. During the period from July 17, 2023 to January 13, 2024, Jiangsu Yuyue cumulatively
reduced, via centralized bidding transactions, its holdings of 35,936,638 outstanding shares of the Company not
subject to trading moratorium, accounting for 1.99997% of the total share capital of the Company. The reduction
was consistent with the previously disclosed reduction plan and the amount of the reduction was within the scope
of the reduction plan. During the period from August 14, 2023 to September 26, 2023, Jiangsu Yuyue also
cumulatively reduced, via block trading, its holdings of 35,668,100 outstanding shares of the Company not subject
to trading moratorium, accounting for 1.98502% of the total share capital of the Company.
     (IV) Changes in Equity Structure of State-owned Equity Operation and Management Company
     On November 4, 2023, the Company disclosed the Announcement on Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation
and Management Co, Ltd’s Continuing to Introduce Capital Contribution by China Life Asset Management
Company Limited for Capital Increase (Announcement No. 2023-43). The Company received the Notification
Letter of Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation and Management Co, Ltd on Introducing Capital Contribution by
China Life Asset Management Company Limited for Capital Increase issued by State-owned Equity Operation and
Management Co, Ltd, and was informed that China Life Asset Management Company Limited (“China Life”) had
increased its capital contribution and expanded its shares in Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation and Management
Co, Ltd, and the formalities with regard to these relevant industrial and commercial changes had been completed
recently. China Life increased its capital contribution by RMB 11 billion in cash, with a capital increase ratio of
17.77%. Yunnan Investment Group held 75.21% of the shares and China Life held 24.79% of the shares before this
capital increase; after the capital increase, Yunnan Investment Group held 57.44% of the shares and China Life held
42.56% of the shares. The de facto controller of State-owned Equity Operation and Management Co, Ltd after this


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capital increase was the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the Yunnan Provincial
People’s Government, which remained unchanged. For details, please refer to http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     (V) Application for Registration and Issuance of Ultra Short-term Financing Bonds
     The fifth session of the Tenth Board of Directors for 2023 held on August 28, 2023 and the first extraordinary
general meeting for 2023 held on September 19, 2023 considered and approved the Proposal on Applying for
Registration and Issuance of Ultra Short-term Financing Bonds, approving the Company to apply to the China
Association of Interbank Market Dealers (“Dealers Association”) for the registration and issuance of ultra short-
term financing bonds of RMB 3 billion (The amount is subject to the registration notice issued by the Dealers
Association). For details, please refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the Seventh Session of the Tenth Board
of Directors of the Company for 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-33), and the Announcement on Application for
Registration and Issuance of Ultra Short-term Financing Bonds (Announcement No.2023-37 ) disclosed by the
Company on August 30, 2023 and the Announcement on Resolutions of the First Extraordinary General Meeting
for 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-40) disclosed on September 20, 2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     On February 26, 2024, the Company received a Notice of Acceptance of Registration (Zhong Shi Xie Zhu
[2024] SCP63) from the Dealers Association, which stated Dealers Association’s agreement to accept the
registration of the Company’s ultra-short-term financing bonds and indicated the Company registered an amount of
RMB 3 billion in the ultra-short-term financing bonds, which bonds will be valid for 2 years from the date of the
notice, and underwritten by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited. The Company may issue these
ultra-short-term financing bonds in tranches during the registered validity period, and upon completion of the
issuance, the issuance results will be disclosed through the channels recognized by the Dealers Association. For
details, please refer to the Announcement on Approval on Registration of Issuance of Ultra-short-term Financing
Bonds (Announcement No. 2024-11) disclosed by the Company on February 28, 2024 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
     On March 20, 2024, the issuance of the Company’s First Tranche of Ultra Short-Term Financing Bonds for
2024 valued RMB 1 billion (Sci-Tech Innovation Notes/Rural Revitalization) was completed and the proceeds were
received in full. For details, please refer to the Announcement on Results of Issuance of the First Tranche of Ultra-
short-term Financing Bonds (Sci-Tech Innovation Notes/Rural Revitalization) (Announcement No. 2024-14)
disclosed by the Company on March 21, 2024 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.


XVII. Significant Events of the Company’s Subsidiaries

    Applicable        □ Not applicable

     Related events of YNBY International (Formerly Ban Loong Holdings)
     1. Achieving resumption guidelines and resuming trading
     (1) Suspension of trading
     At the request of Ban Loong Holdings, trading of its shares was suspended on Hong Kong Stock Exchange as
of 9:00 am on June 21, 2022 and would continue to be suspended. Ban Loong Holdings will issue further
announcements to inform its shareholders and potential investors of any significant developments related to the
aforementioned event as and when appropriate.


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     (2) Resumption guidance
     On July 26, 2022, Ban Loong Holdings received the following resumption guidance from Hong Kong Stock
Exchange, requiring Ban Loong Holdings to: (1) publish all undisclosed financial results required under the Listing
Rules and address any audit modifications; (2) demonstrate its compliance with Rule 13.24 of the Listing Rules; (3)
conduct an appropriate independent forensic investigation, announce the findings and take appropriate remedial
actions; (4) demonstrate that there is no reasonable regulatory concern about its management integrity and/or the
integrity of any persons with substantial influence over its management and operations, which may pose a risk to
investors and damage market confidence; (5) conduct an independent internal control review and demonstrate that
it has in place adequate internal controls and procedures to meet its obligations under the Listing Rules; and (6)
announce all material information for its shareholders and investors to appraise its position.
     Hong Kong Stock Exchange also required Ban Loong Holdings to correct the wrongs that led to the
suspended trading of its shares and fully comply with the Listing Rules to the satisfaction of Hong Kong Stock
Exchange before it was allowed to resume trading of its securities. Hong Kong Stock Exchange may revise or
supplement the resumption guidance against any changes of Ban Loong Holdings.
     On October 12, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings disclosed an announcement, stating that it had submitted a
resumption proposal to Hong Kong Stock Exchange on September 27, 2023 to seek resumption of trading in the
shares. The resumption proposal set out, among other things, the actions taken and proposed to be taken by Ban
Loong Holdings in relation to the fulfillment of the resumption guidelines.
     On October 25, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings disclosed an announcement, stating that, as disclosed in its
announcement dated July 26, 2022, the conditions for resumption of trading include, among other things, the
requirement for it to (1) conduct an appropriate independent forensic investigation, make public the results of the
investigation and take appropriate remedial measures; and (2) conduct an independent internal control examination
to certify that it has put in place appropriate internal controls and procedures to fulfill its obligations under the
Listing Rules. The announcement set out the key findings of the forensic investigation and internal control
examination.
     On December 20, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings disclosed an announcement, stating that it was still awaiting a
response from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in relation to the resumption proposal, and that it would issue a
separate announcement in due course in relation to any material developments on the resumption status.
     (3) Achievement of the resumption guidelines and resumption of trading
     On January 30, 2024, and as of the date of announcement, Ban Loong Holdings met the requirements under
the resumption guidelines. Trading in its shares had been suspended on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange with effect
from 9:00 a.m. on June 21, 2022 at its own request. As the resumption guidelines have been fully met to the
satisfaction of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Ban Loong Holdings has applied to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
for the resumption of trading in the shares with effect from 9:00 a.m. on January 31, 2024.
     2. Framework Agreement of Continuing Connected Transactions and Extraordinary General Meeting
     On December 13, 2022, the Company entered into the Framework Agreement of Continuing Connected
Transactions (hereinafter referred to as the “Framework Agreement”) with Ban Loong Holdings, stating that the
Company agreed to purchase from Ban Loong Holdings product registration and promotion services, global supply


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chain integration services, and specialized support services; Ban Loong Holdings agreed to cooperate with the
Company to sell and distribute to overseas markets certain products produced and branded by the Company, while
the Company agreed to cooperate with Ban Loong Holdings to sell and distribute to China health products and foods
purchased, procured, manufactured, and/or branded by Ban Loong Holdings. The Framework Agreement would
only take effect after adoption of the necessary resolutions for approving the execution of the Framework Agreement
and the transactions to be promoted thereunder at the Extraordinary General Meeting.

     Ban Loong Holdings convened an Extraordinary General Meeting on May 15, 2023, which adopted the
ordinary resolutions for approving, confirming, and endorsing the Framework Agreement, as well as the proposed
annual transaction upper limits set out in the proposed transactions thereunder and circulars related to such
transactions from the effective date to the third anniversary of the effective date. The Extraordinary General Meeting
also authorized any one or more directors of Ban Loong Holdings to act on behalf of Ban Loong Holdings to sign
all relevant documents and agreements, and to do all relevant actions and matters, if they deem it necessary,
expedient or appropriate in their discretion to implement (or make effective) the Framework Agreement and all
matters in connection therewith.
     3. Extension of maturity date of convertible bonds
     On December 5, 2022, the Company and Ban Loong Holdings entered into the Supplemental Agreement to the
Convertible Bond Subscription Agreement, which extended the maturity date of the Convertible Bonds from
October 31, 2022 to October 30, 2024 (the “Extension”), with all the other terms and conditions agreed in the
previous transaction documents remaining unchanged. Meanwhile, based on the Trust Contract, the Company, as
the principal, has issued instructions to Shanghai Trust, the trustee, requesting it to extend the term of the convertible
bonds held by it to the date of September 30, 2023 in accordance with the Trust Contract. After such point of time,
the Company may take other appropriate means to continue to hold the said convertible bonds for the fulfillment of
the Supplemental Agreement to the Convertible Bond Subscription Agreement. On December 29, 2022, the
Company again issued a Waiver Letter (II) to Ban Loong Holdings, granting it a waiver period of four months after
the original expiration date. At the same time, the Company, as principal of the trust, also sent relevant instructions
to the trustee to accommodate the exemption period arrangement. Apart from that, all the other terms and conditions
of the waiver letter remain unchanged. In order to support the arrangement of the aforesaid Waiver Letter (II), the
Company entered into the Letter of Consent to Extend the Final Closing Date of the Supplemental Agreement to the
Convertible Bond Subscription Agreement with Ban Loong Holdings on the same day. The parties agreed to change,
by this written consent letter, the definition of “Final Closing Date” in Section 1 of the Supplemental Agreement to
the Convertible Bond Subscription Agreement, which would be changed to February 28, 2023. On January 12, 2023,
because the relevant regulatory authorities in Hong Kong did not make any further inquiries regarding the contents
of the circular of Ban Loong Holdings, Ban Loong Holdings issued a circular and the notice of an extraordinary
general meeting on the same day. On February 1, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings held an extraordinary general meeting,
which considered and approved all necessary proposals relating to the extension of the maturity date of the
convertible bonds. As at the disclosure date of this announcement, Ban Loong Holdings has obtained all necessary
consents and approvals for the maturity extension of the convertible bonds, and the Supplemental Agreement to the
Subscription Agreement for the Convertible Bonds entered into between the Company and Ban Loong Holdings has


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come into effect, extending the maturity date of the convertible bonds from October 31, 2022 to October 30, 2024.
     4. Change of company name and securities abbreviation
     On October 11, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings disclosed an announcement, stating that the Board of Directors of
Ban Loong Holdings was pleased to announce that further to the approval of the proposed change of name of the
company by shareholders by way of poll at the extraordinary general meeting held on September 5, 2023, the
Certificate of Registration of Change of Name of the Company and the Second Name Certificate were issued by the
Registrar of Companies in Bermuda on September 18, 2023 respectively, certifying that the first name of the
company was changed from “Ban Loong Holdings Limited” to “YNBY International Limited” and that “云白国际
有限公司” was adopted as the second Chinese name of the company. On October 5, 2023, the Registrar of
Companies of Hong Kong issued a Certificate of Registration of Change of Name of a Registered non-Hong Kong
Company confirming the registration in Hong Kong of the new English and Chinese names of the company, “YNBY
International Limited” and “云白国际有限公司” respectively under Part 16 of the Companies Ordinance (Chapter
622 of Laws of Hong Kong).
     With effect from 9:00 a.m. on October 16, 2023, the English stock short name for trading in the shares of the
company on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange was changed from “BAN LOONG HOLD” to “YNBY INTL” and the
Chinese stock short name was changed from “万隆控股集团” to “云白国际.” The Company’s stock code on the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange will remain unchanged at “0030.”
     5. Announcement of 2023 Results
     On April 28, 2023, Ban Loong Holdings disclosed an announcement stating that HLB Hodgson Impey Cheng
Limited (“HLB”) has resigned as the auditor of Ban Loong Holdings with effect from April 25, 2023. The Board,
with the recommendation of the Audit Committee, resolved to appoint Zhonghui Anda CPA Limited (“Zhonghui
Anda”) as the auditor of the Company with effect from 28 April 2023 to fill the casual vacancy following the
resignation of HLB as auditor of the Company, and to hold office until the conclusion of the next annual general
meeting of the Company.
     On January 15, 2024, YNBY International published the 2021 Annual Report, the 2022 Interim Report, the
2022 Annual Report and the 2023 Interim Report. The 2021 Annual Report (from April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021)
and the 2022 Annual Report (from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022) were audited by Zhonghui Anda, and the type
of audit comment in the audit report issued was “Disclaimer of Opinion.” Matters that resulted in the audit comment
of “Disclaimer of Opinion” were businesses that occurred prior to the tender offer of the Company in January 2022,
for which the Company had made appropriate treatment at the point of acquisition. In addition, after the acquisition,
the Company actively took over YNBY International in an orderly manner in accordance with the requirements of
listed companies. Thanks to the efforts of all parties of the Company, the requirements under the Resumption
Guidelines were fulfilled on January 30, 2024, and the Resumption Guidelines were fully complied with to the
satisfaction of the HKEX. The trading in YNBY International was resumed on January 31, 2024 with effect from
9:00 a.m. onwards.
     On March 22, 2024, YNBY International disclosed its final results for the nine months ended December 31,
2023. Zhonghui Anda, the independent auditor of YNBY International, issued the independent auditor’s report. In
the opinion of Zhonghui Anda, except for the possible effects of the matters described in the Basis for Qualified

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Opinion section of this report, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated
financial position of YNBY International as at December 31, 2023, and of its consolidated financial performance
and its consolidated cash flows for the nine months then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting
Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and have been properly prepared in
accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Companies Ordinance of Hong Kong. Qualified Opinion: (1)
Revenues and cost of sales reversed during the year ended December 31, 2023; (2) Trade and other payable; and (3)
Insufficient accounting records of Wan Long Shenzhen.




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                           Section VII                Changes in Shareholdings and Particulars about Shareholders


I. Changes in Shareholdings

    1. Changes in shareholdings
                                                                                                                                                                                             Unit: Share
                                          Before this change                                             Increase/decrease (+, -)                                            After this change
                                                                                                           Capital reserve
                                      Quantity         Proportion       New shares       Bonus shares    converted into share        Others             Subtotal         Quantity         Proportion
                                                                                                               capital
  I. Shares subject to trading
                                       112,267,871             6.25%                 0               0                       0      -100,700,513       -100,700,513        11,567,358           0.64%
  moratorium
  1. State-owned shares                           0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  2. Shares held by state-owned
                                                  0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  legal persons
  3. Shares held by
                                       112,267,871             6.25%                 0               0                       0      -100,700,513       -100,700,513        11,567,358           0.64%
  other domestic shareholders
  Of which: shares held by
                                        99,916,513             5.56%                 0               0                       0       -99,916,513        -99,916,513                 0           0.00%
  domestic legal persons
  Shares held by domestic
                                        12,351,358             0.69%                 0               0                       0         -784,000            -783,998        11,567,358           0.64%
  natural persons
  4. Foreign-invested shares                      0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  Of which: shares held by
                                                  0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  overseas legal persons
  Shares held by overseas
                                                  0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  natural persons
  II. Shares not subject to trading
                                      1,684,594,678            93.75%                0               0                       0      100,700,513        100,700,513      1,785,295,191          99.36%
  moratorium
  1. RMB-denominated ordinary
                                      1,684,594,678            93.75%                0               0                       0      100,700,513        100,700,513      1,785,295,191          99.36%
  share
  2. Domestic-listed foreign-
                                                  0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  invested shares
  3. Overseas-listed foreign-
                                                  0            0.00%                 0               0                       0                0                    0                0           0.00%
  invested shares

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   4. Others                                              0          0.00%                 0                  0                      0                0                 0                   0            0.00%
   III. Total number of shares                 1,796,862,549      100.00%                  0                  0                      0                0                 0      1,796,862,549            100.00%

    Reasons for changes in shareholdings

    □ Applicable           Not applicable

    Approval of changes in shareholdings

    □ Applicable           Not applicable

    Transfers for changes in shareholdings
    □ Applicable           Not applicable

    The impact of changes in shareholdings on financial indicators such as basic and diluted earnings per share, net assets per share attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders for the latest year
and period
    □ Applicable           Not applicable

    Other disclosures deemed necessary by the Company or required by securities regulators

    □ Applicable           Not applicable

2. Changes in shares subject to trading moratorium

     Applicable            □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: Share
                                                                                                                   Number of shares
                                  Number of shares subject      Increase in shares      Number of shares
                                                                                                                   subject to trading
              Name of             to trading moratorium at      subject to trading    released from trading                                                            Date of shares released from
                                                                                                                  moratorium at the end   Reason for moratorium
             shareholder            the beginning of the        moratorium during       moratorium during                                                                  trading moratorium
                                                                                                                    of the reporting
                                       reporting period        the reporting period    the reporting period
                                                                                                                         period
                                                                                                                                                                     The committed lock-up period
        Jiangsu Yuyue                                                                                                                                                for the stock unlocking is until
          Science &                                                                                                                     Shares subject to trading    June 27, 2023. After the
         Technology                               99,916,513                      0             99,916,513                            0 moratorium after private     expiration date, the unlocking
       Development Co.,                                                                                                                 placement                    process will be Implemented in
             Ltd.                                                                                                                                                    accordance with regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                     requirements


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                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
  Chen Fashu       9,395,621   0            0     9,395,621
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
 Chen Yanhui        133,009    0            0      133,009
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
  Dong Ming            9,960   0            0        9,960
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
 Qin Wanmin         378,000    0            0      378,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
  Yang Yong          75,768    0            0       75,768
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
    Li Jin           42,000    0            0       42,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
 Zhu Zhaoyun         42,000    0            0       42,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
Wang Minghui        756,000    0            0      756,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
  Yin Pinyao        252,000    0            0      252,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
   Yu Juan          105,000    0            0      105,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by   Implemented in accordance with
   Wang Jin         378,000    0            0      378,000
                                                              senior management          regulatory requirements
                                                              Locked-up shares held by
Yang Changhong      504,000    0      504,000            0                               May 5, 2023
                                                              senior management
                                                              Locked-up shares held by
   Wu Wei           280,000    0      280,000            0                               May 5, 2023
                                                              senior management
    Total        112,267,869   0   100,700,513   11,567,358 --                           --




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II. Issuance and Listing of Securities

1. Issuance of securities (preferred shares excluded) during the reporting period
     □ Applicable           Not applicable

2. Changes in the Company’s total number of shares, structure of shareholders and structure of assets and
liabilities
     □ Applicable          Not applicable

3. Existing staff shares
     □ Applicable          Not applicable
III. Particulars about shareholders and de facto controller
1. Number of shareholders of the Company and their shareholdings




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                                                                                                                                                                                           Unit: Share
                                                                                                                                                        The total number of preferred
                                              The total number of                                                 Total number of
 Total number of                                                                                                                                         shareholders with resumed
                                           ordinary shareholders at                                           preferred shareholders
     ordinary                                                                                                                                           voting rights at the end of the
                                           the end of the preceding                                            with resumed voting
shareholders at the        199,821                                                 197,414                                                   0          preceding month prior to the           0
                                               month prior to the                                             rights at the end of the
    end of the                                                                                                                                          disclosure date of the annual
                                             disclosure date of the                                             reporting period (if
 reporting period                                                                                                                                        report (if any) (see Note 8)
                                                 annual report                                                   any) (see Note 8)

                            Shareholdings of shareholders holding more than 5% of the shares or the top 10 shareholders (excluding share lending via securities financing)
                                                                                                                                         Number of                Pledged, marked or frozen
                                                                          Number of           Change
                                                                                                                Number of shares         shares not
     Name of               Nature of                                    shares held at       during the
                                               Shareholding ratio                                               subject to trading       subject to
    shareholder           shareholder                                   the end of the       reporting                                                              Status                Quantity
                                                                                                                  moratorium              trading
                                                                       reporting period        period
                                                                                                                                         moratorium
Yunnan State-
owned Equity
                      State-owned legal
Operation                                                   25.02%         449,624,311                    0                          0    449,624,311              Pledged                190,743,840
                      person
Management Co.,
Ltd.
New Huadu             Domestic non-
Industrial Group      state-owned legal                     24.25%         435,742,244                    0                          0    435,742,244              Pledged                290,514,000
Co., Ltd.             person
Yunnan Hehe           State-owned legal
                                                              8.14%        146,185,851                    0                          0    146,185,851           Not applicable                       0
(Group) Co., Ltd.     person
Hong Kong
                      Overseas legal
Securities Clearing                                           3.72%         66,861,065       -12,825,164                             0     66,861,065           Not applicable                       0
                      person
Company Limited
                       Domestic non-
China Securities
                      state-owned legal                       2.08%         37,373,108                    0                          0     37,373,108           Not applicable                       0
Finance Corp.
                      person
Jiangsu Yuyue
Science &             Domestic non-
Technology            state-owned                             1.58%         28,311,775       -71,604,738                             0     28,311,775              Pledged                    7,587,825
Development Co.,      legal person
Ltd.
Central Huijin        State-owned legal
                                                              0.92%         16,617,440                    0                          0     16,617,440           Not applicable                       0
Investment Ltd.       person




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UBS Asset
Management
                      Overseas legal
(Singapore) Ltd.                                             0.91%          16,268,628      -2,403,500                          0         16,268,628          Not applicable                         0
                      person
-UBS Lux
Investment SICAV
                      Domestic natural
Chen Fashu                                                   0.70%          12,527,495               0                 9,395,621           3,131,874          Not applicable                         0
                      person
National Social
                      Others                                 0.66%          11,796,858         769,700                          0         11,796,858          Not applicable                         0
Security Fund 110
Strategic investors or general legal persons who
become the top 10 shareholders due to rights issue (if   Not applicable
any)
                                                         Chen Fashu is the de facto controller of New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd. It is unclear whether there are any related relationships
Related or acting-in-concert parties among the
                                                         among other shareholders or whether there is any concerted action as defined by the Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure of
shareholders above
                                                         Changes in Shareholdings of Shareholders of Listed Companies.
Above shareholders involved in entrusting/being
entrusted with voting rights and giving up voting        Not applicable
rights
Special account for share repurchases (if any) among     As of the end of the reporting period, Yunnan Baiyao Group’s holdings in the special securities account for stock repurchase amounted to
the top 10 shareholders                                  12,599,946 shares, representing a 0.70% ownership stake.
                                                             Shareholdings of the top 10 shareholders not subject to trading moratorium
                                                         Number of shares not subject to trading moratorium held at the end of the                               Type of shares
Name of shareholder
                                                         reporting period                                                                              Type                       Quantity
Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management                                                                                                 RMB-denominated
                                                                                                                              449,624,311                                               449,624,311
Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                                       ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd.                                                                                          435,742,244                                               435,742,244
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
Yunnan Hehe (Group) Co., Ltd.                                                                                                 146,185,851                                               146,185,851
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited                                                                                  66,861,065                                                66,861,065
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
China Securities Finance Corp.                                                                                                 37,373,108                                                37,373,108
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share
Jiangsu Yuyue Science & Technology Development                                                                                                 RMB-denominated
                                                                                                                               28,311,775                                                28,311,775
Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                                       ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
Central Huijin Investment Ltd.                                                                                                 16,617,440                                                16,617,440
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share



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UBS Asset Management (Singapore) Ltd. - UBS Lux                                                                                                RMB-denominated
                                                                                                                                16,268,628                                                16,268,628
Investment SICAV                                                                                                                                ordinary share
                                                                                                                                               RMB-denominated
National Social Security Fund 110                                                                                               11,796,858                                                11,796,858
                                                                                                                                                ordinary share
China Construction Bank Corporation                                                                                                            RMB-denominated
                                                                                                                                11,299,766                                                11,299,766
-EFund CSI300 Health Care Index ETF                                                                                                            ordinary share
Related or acting-in-concert parties among the top 10
circulating shareholders not subject to trading
                                                          It is unclear whether there are any related relationships among the above-mentioned shareholders or whether there is any concerted action
moratorium, and between the top 10 circulating
                                                          as defined by the Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure of Changes in Shareholdings of Shareholders of Listed Companies.
shareholders not subject to trading moratorium and the
top 10 shareholders
Top 10 ordinary shareholders
                                                          Not applicable
involved in securities margin trading (if any)




  Participation of the top 10 shareholders in share lending via securities financing
  □ Applicable       Not applicable

  Changes in the top 10 shareholders compared to the previous period
  □ Applicable       Not applicable

 Whether the top 10 ordinary shareholders and the top 10 ordinary shareholders not subject to trading moratorium of the Company conducted any agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting
   period
  □ Yes        No
The top 10 ordinary shareholders and the top 10 ordinary shareholders not subject to trading moratorium of the Company did not conduct any agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting period.




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2. Particulars about the Company’s controlling shareholders

     Nature of controlling shareholder: No controlling entity

     Type of controlling shareholder: Does not exist

     Description of no controlling shareholders of the Company

      On July 3, 2019, the Company purchased 668,430,196 new shares from Baiyao Holdings, its controlling
shareholder, and issued these shares in the public market, of which 321,160,222 shares were issued to the
SASAC of Yunnan Province, 275,901,036 shares to New Huadu, and 71,368,938 shares to Jiangsu Yuyue.
Meanwhile, the shares held by Baiyao Holdings in the listed company were cancelled. After this issuance, the
SASAC of Yunnan Province, New Huadu, and its acting-in-concert parties both hold 25.14% of the Company’s
shares, resulting in no shareholders having control over the Company actually or via shareholdings and the
Company becoming an enterprise with no de facto controllers and controlling shareholders.
     Changes in controlling shareholders during the reporting period
     □ Applicable      Not applicable

     There was no change in the controlling shareholders of the Company during the reporting period.

3. The Company’s de facto controllers and their respective acting-in-concert parties

     Nature of de facto controllers: No de facto controllers

     Type of de facto controllers: Does not exist.

     Description of no de facto controllers of the Company.

      On July 3, 2019, the Company purchased 668,430,196 new shares from Baiyao Holdings, its controlling
shareholder, and issued these shares in the public market, of which 321,160,222 shares were issued to the
SASAC of Yunnan Province, 275,901,036 shares to New Huadu, and 71,368,938 shares to Jiangsu Yuyue.
Meanwhile, the shares held by Baiyao Holdings in the listed company were cancelled. After this issuance, the
SASAC of Yunnan Province, New Huadu, and its acting-in-concert parties both hold 25.14% of the Company’s
shares, resulting in no shareholders having control over the Company actually or via shareholdings and the
Company becoming an enterprise with no de facto controllers and controlling shareholders.

     Whether the Company has any shareholders at the ultimate control level with a shareholding of more than 10%
     □Yes       No

     □Shareholders at the ultimate control level with a shareholding of more than 5%    Shareholders at the ultimate
control level with a shareholding of less than 5%

     The Company has no de facto controllers.

     Change of de facto controllers during the reporting period
     □ Applicable      Not applicable

     There was no change in the de facto controllers of the Company during the reporting period.

     Diagram of property rights and control relationship between the Company and the de facto controller


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    The de facto controllers of the Company control over the Company via trust or other asset management methods
    □ Applicable      Not applicable

4. The cumulative number of pledged shares held by the controlling shareholder or the largest shareholder
of the Company and their acting-in-concert parties accounts for up to 80% of the total number of shares held
by them in the Company
    □ Applicable       Not applicable

5. Other legal-person shareholders holding more than 10% of the shares
     Applicable        □ Not applicable

                              Legal
   Name of corporate      representative/       Date of                                             Main business operations or
                                                                     Registered capital
     shareholder            Head of the      establishment                                            management activities
                           organization
                                                                                               Holding and managing state-owned
                                                                                               equity; Equity (including listed
                                                                                               company equity) investment,
                                                                                               operation, and transfer; Fundraising;
  Yunnan State-owned                                                                           Research and consulting services on
  Equity Operation            Wang                                                             the structural layout of state-owned
                                             June 21, 2019      RMB 20,977,469,085.95
  Management Co.,            Hongxin                                                           capital and industrial development
  Ltd.                                                                                         (Business activities that require
                                                                                               approval according to the law may be
                                                                                               conducted only after obtaining
                                                                                               approval from the relevant
                                                                                               departments.)
                                                                                               Wholesale and retail of pre-packaged
                                                                                               and bulk food products; Investment,
                                                                                               management, and consulting services
                                                                                               in the retail industry, interior and
                                                                                               exterior decoration, hotel industry,
                                                                                               mining industry, hydropower
  New Huadu
                                                                                               engineering, road and bridge
  Industrial Group          Chen Fashu        May 4, 1996       RMB 139,800,000.00
                                                                                               engineering projects, real estate
  Co., Ltd.
                                                                                               industry, and industrial sector
                                                                                               (Business activities that require
                                                                                               approval according to the law may be
                                                                                               conducted only after obtaining
                                                                                               approval from the relevant
                                                                                               departments.)


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6. Restricted reduction of shares held by controlling shareholders, de facto controllers, restructuring parties,
and other committed entities
    □ Applicable     Not applicable

IV. Detailed implementation of share repurchase during the reporting period

    Implementation of share repurchase
    □ Applicable     Not applicable

    Implementation of reduction in repurchased shares via centralized bidding
    □ Applicable     Not applicable




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                             Section VIII                Preference Shares


□ Applicable     Not applicable

There were no preference shares in the Company during the reporting period.




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                                  Section IX Bonds


□ Applicable    Not applicable




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                                   Section X        Financial Statements

  I. Audit Report

  Type of Audit Opinion                                         Unqualified opinion
  Signature Date of Audit Report                                March 28, 2024
  Name of Audit Body                                            Mazars Certified Public Accountants (SGP)
  Document No. of Audit Report                                  ZHS Zi (2024) No. 1600081
  Name of Certified Public Accountant                           Yang Manhui, Yang Fan

                                              Body Text of Audit Report
                                                                                            ZHS Zi (2024) No. 1600081
To All shareholders of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd,

     I. Audit Opinions
     We have audited the financial statements of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd (“Yunnan Baiyao”), which
comprise the consolidated and balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2023, as well as the consolidated
and income statements of the Company, the consolidated and cash flow statements of the Company, the consolidated
and statements of changes in shareholders’ equity of the Company for 2023 and notes to the financial statements.
     In our opinion, the attached financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises in all major aspects, and present fairly the consolidated financial
position of Yunnan Baiyao as of December 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and cash flows in 2023.

     II. Basis for the Audit Opinion
     We conduct our audit in accordance with the PRC Standards on Auditing for Certified Public Accountants.
Our responsibilities under these standards are further described in the section on “the Certified Public Accountants’
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements” of our audit report. We are independent of Yunnan
Baiyao in accordance with the PRC Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants and have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide
a basis for our audit opinion.

     III. Key Audit Matters
     Key audit matters are those, in our professional judgment, of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements of the current period. The treatment of these matters is based on an audit of the financial statements as a
whole and audit opinions therefrom, and we do not express an opinion on these matters separately. We have
identified the following matters as the key audit matters stated in our audit report.




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     (I) Revenue recognition
              Key Audit Matters                                            How to treat this matter in the audit?
                                                Our audit procedures for revenue recognition from the principal businesses mainly
                                                include:
                                                (1) To understand key internal controls relevant to revenue recognition, evaluate the
                                                effectiveness of their design and implementation, and test the operational effectiveness
                                                of relevant internal controls;
 Please refer to Note VI.48 in the financial
                                                (2) To examine the Company’s major sales contracts, identify key contract terms and
 statements.
                                                performance obligations related to revenue recognition, and evaluate whether the
 Yunnan Baiyao’s annual operating
                                                Company’s revenue recognition policies comply with the requirements of the
 income in 2023 was RMB 39.111 billion,
                                                Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and are consistently applied;
 of which the main business income was
                                                (3) To obtain the sales list of the Company for the current year, and analyze procedures
 RMB 39.062 billion, accounting for
                                                for operating income, including analyzing the annual and monthly income of major
 99.87% of the total operating income.
                                                products, changes in major customers and sales prices, changes in the gross profit margin
 Due to the amount of revenue from the
                                                of major products, and judging the rationality of changes in revenue and gross profit
 main business being significant and a key
                                                margin of the current year;
 performance indicator, and thus there was
                                                (4) To sample and inspect supporting documents such as annual sales agreements, sales
 an inherent risk that the Management
                                                contracts, delivery orders, invoices, customer receipt orders, and corresponding
 tends to manipulate the timing of revenue
                                                accounting records to verify whether the recognized amount of revenue is correct;
 recognition to meet specific objectives or
                                                (5) To conduct confirmation procedure for sales volume, accounts receivable, or contract
 expectations, we identified revenue
                                                liabilities of major customers, understand the background of important customers, and
 recognition as a key audit matter.
                                                pay attention to whether there are related party transactions;
                                                (6) To select a sample for income transactions recorded before and after the balance
                                                sheet date, check shipping invoices and other supporting documents, and check
                                                subsequent settlements and returns to evaluate whether revenue is recorded in the
                                                appropriate accounting period.

     (II) Provision for bad debts of accounts receivable
                Key Audit Matter                                          How to deal with this matter in the audit?
 Please refer to Note VI.4 in the financial       Our audit procedures for the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable mainly
 statements.                                      include:
 As of December 31, 2023, Yunnan Baiyao           (1) To understand, evaluate, and test the effectiveness of the design and operation of
 had a balance of accounts receivable of          the Company’s internal control key control points related to accounts receivable
 RMB 10.8 billion, and a balance of bad           management;
 debt reserve of RMB 834 million, all of          (2) To analyze and confirm the rationality of accounting estimation of bad debt
 which were high book value over RMB              provision of accounts receivable, including the basis for determining the combination
 9.966 billion. Due to the high book value of     of accounts receivable and expecting credit loss rate, and judge of impairment test of
 accounts receivable, the provision for bad       accounts receivable assessed individually;
 debts of accounts receivable involves            (3) To analyze and calculate the ratio between the bad debt provision amount and the
 significant accounting estimates and             accounts receivable balance on the balance sheet date of the Company, compare the
 judgments, and the recoverability of             provision for bad debts in the previous period with the actual amount incurred, and
 accounts receivable had a significant impact     analyze whether the bad debt provision of the accounts receivable is sufficient;
 on the financial statements, we identified       (4) To conduct confirmation procedures for accounts receivable, and affirm the
 the provision for bad debts of accounts          authenticity and accuracy of accounts receivable on the balance sheet date through
 receivable as a key audit matter.                post-period inspection and other procedures.

     IV. Other Information
     The management of Yunnan Baiyao is responsible for the other information, which includes the information
covered in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our audit report.
     Our audit opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of verification conclusion thereon.
     Given our audit of financial statements, our responsibility is to review other information, and in such process,
to judge whether other information is significantly inconsistent with the financial statements or what we learned in
the audit process, or that information seems to be significantly misstated.
Where we identify that there is a material misstatement of other information, based on the work we have performed,
we will report that fact, but have nothing to report in this regard.


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     V. The Management and the Governance’s Responsibilities for the Financial Statements
     The management of Yunnan Baiyao is responsible for the preparation of financial statements according to
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises in a fair view, and for designing, implementing, and maintaining
necessary internal control to be absent from material misstatement in the financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error.
     In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing Yunnan Baiyao’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing matters related to going concern (as applicable), and applying the going-
concern assumption, unless the management intends to liquidate Yunnan Baiyao or cease operations or has no
realistic alternative but to do so.
     The governance team is responsible for overseeing the financial reporting of Yunnan Baiyao.
     VI. Responsibilities of Certified Public Accountants for the Audit of Financial Statements
     Our purpose is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement due to fraud or error, and to issue an audit report that includes an audit opinion. Our
reasonable assurance is of high level, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing
standards will always detect a material misstatement. Misstatements can result from fraud or error and are generally
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users made based on these financial statements.
     We exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism in performing the audit in accordance
with auditing standards. At the same time, we also conduct the following work:
     (I) To identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud or error,
design and implement audit procedures to address these risks, and obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence
as the basis for expressing audit opinions. The risk of failing to detect a material misstatement due to fraud is higher
than the risk of failing to detect a material misstatement due to an error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentation, or overriding internal controls.
     (II) To understand the internal control related to audit to design appropriate audit procedures.
     (III) To evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies adopted and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
     (IV) A conclusion is made on the appropriateness of the going-concern assumption adopted by the
Management. At the same time, based on the audit evidence obtained, a conclusion is reached on whether there is
material uncertainty as to the matters or circumstances that may give rise to significant doubt about Yunnan Baiyao’s
ability to continue as a going concern. Where we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, auditing standards
require us to draw the attention of statement users to the related disclosures therein; where the disclosures are
inadequate, no unqualified opinion shall be issued. Our conclusion is based on the information available as of the
date of the audit report. However, future events or circumstances may cause Yunnan Baiyao to be unable to continue
as a going concern.
     (V) To evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the financial statements and whether the
financial statements present fairly the underlying transactions and events.




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     (VI) To obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence on the financial information of entities or business
activities in Yunnan Baiyao to express opinions on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision, and execution of the Group audits. We take full responsibility for the audit opinion.
     We communicate with the governance team on matters such as planned audit scope, timing, and significant
audit findings, including communicating internal control deficiencies of concern identified in our audit.
     We also provide a statement to the governance team that we have complied with the ethical requirements
related to independence, and communicate with the governance team all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be perceived to affect our independence, as well as related precautions (if applicable).
     We determine the matters that are most significant to the audit of the current financial statements in the matters
communicated to the governance team and therefore such matters constitute key audit matters. We disclose these
matters in our audit report except where public disclosure of the matters is prohibited by law or regulation, or in
rare instances, we determine that a matter shall not be disclosed in the audit report if it is reasonably expected that
the negative consequences of disclosure of the matter in the report will outweigh the benefits to the public interest.




 Mazars Certified Public Accountants (SGP)                  Chinese Certified Public Accountants:
                                                            (Project Partner):
                                                                                                       Yang Manhui
                                                            Chinese Certified Public Accountants:
                                                                                                           Yang Fan
 Wuhan, China                                                                                        March 28, 2024




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II. Financial Statement

    The units in the Notes to the Financial Statements are presented in RMB.


1. Consolidated balance sheet


    Prepared by Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.
                                                       December 31, 2023
                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB

                     Item                              December 31, 2023                              January 1, 2023
 Current assets:
   Cash and bank balance                                             14,218,343,076.67                         13,056,113,712.47
   Provision of settlement fund
    Placements with banks and other
 financial institutions
   Financial assets held for trading                                   149,366,687.56                           2,415,722,075.60
   Derivative financial assets
   Notes receivable                                                    227,542,572.56                             789,465,084.93
   Accounts receivable                                                9,966,170,447.21                          9,089,822,151.93
   Accounts receivable financing                                      1,590,749,810.74                            834,668,231.58
   Prepayment                                                          312,298,727.01                             542,948,440.85
   Premium receivable
   Reinsurance premium receivable
   Reserves for reinsurance contract
 receivable
   Other receivables                                                   104,050,709.53                             118,948,994.06
      Including: Interest receivable
                   Dividends receivable                                   4,531,100.00
   Financial assets held under resale
 agreements
   Inventory                                                          6,442,194,823.67                          7,993,207,044.26
   Contractual assets
   Held-for-sales assets
   Non-current assets due within one year                              442,772,777.78                             361,774,444.44
   Other current assets                                               2,862,076,217.20                            474,340,107.76
 Total current assets                                                36,315,565,849.93                         35,677,010,287.88
 Non-current assets:
   Loans and advances to customers
   Debt investments
   Other debt investment
   Long-term receivables



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  Long-term equity investments                   11,536,660,992.93                       11,318,749,947.10
  Investment in other equity instruments            71,745,000.00                            71,745,000.00
  Other non-current financial assets               324,674,379.63                           380,786,134.24
  Investment properties                             44,104,145.97                            55,823,776.49
  Fixed assets                                    2,662,900,014.03                        2,723,302,365.65
  Construction in progress                         529,708,553.58                           193,993,194.93
  Productive biological assets                         988,424.85                             1,160,324.85
  Oil and gas assets
  Right-of-use assets                              258,319,485.58                           389,975,390.73
  Intangible assets                                583,372,000.59                           590,985,824.30
  Development expenses                              14,452,474.57                             6,024,448.12
  Goodwill                                         104,121,771.67                           129,882,094.89
  Long-term deferred expenses                      105,335,550.31                           103,039,892.76
  Deferred income tax assets                       690,869,209.12                           713,246,779.66
  Other non-current assets                         541,475,331.17                           965,218,407.14
Total non-current assets                         17,468,727,334.00                       17,643,933,580.86
Total assets                                     53,784,293,183.93                       53,320,943,868.74
Current liabilities:
  Short-term loans                                1,747,303,700.34                        1,850,867,886.59
  Borrowings from the central bank
   Placements from banks and other
financial institutions
  Financial liabilities held for trading
  Derivative financial liabilities
  Notes payable                                   1,850,863,313.78                        1,991,907,836.96
  Accounts payable                                4,359,632,642.20                        4,639,261,396.45
  Receipts in advance                                  486,612.12                             1,569,799.63
  Contractual liabilities                         1,739,865,228.75                        2,578,264,621.13
  Financial assets sold under repurchase
agreements
   Deposits from customers and
interbank
  Customer brokerage deposits
  Acting underwriting of securities
  Payroll payable                                 1,067,190,665.08                          468,450,348.52
  Taxes and duties payable                         339,670,850.02                           509,286,922.32
  Other payables                                  1,025,085,879.54                        1,043,693,209.78
     Including: Interest payable
                 Dividends payable                  86,490,742.04                            89,413,484.03
  Fees and commissions payable



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                                                                              2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


   Reinsurance amounts payable
   Held-for-sales liabilities
   Non-current liabilities due within one
                                                                          74,736,102.58                            93,870,902.64
 year
   Other current liabilities                                             532,943,904.40                           381,185,773.19
 Total current liabilities                                           12,737,778,898.81                         13,558,358,697.21
 Non-current liabilities:
   Reserves for insurance contract
   Long-term loans                                                         2,100,000.00                                2,100,000.00
   Bonds payable
      Including: Preferred shares
                     Perpetual bonds
   Lease liabilities                                                     172,347,309.72                           285,783,728.73
   Long-term payables                                                    631,735,908.04                           646,074,143.55
   Long-term payroll payable                                               4,090,687.99                                4,280,453.08
   Estimated liabilities
   Deferred income                                                       238,811,111.04                           178,621,813.00
   Deferred income tax liabilities                                        74,772,071.70                            98,079,237.09
   Other non-current liabilities                                          17,296,814.41                            20,648,534.29
 Total non-current liabilities                                        1,141,153,902.90                          1,235,587,909.74
 Total liabilities                                                   13,878,932,801.71                         14,793,946,606.95
 Owners’ equity
   Share capital                                                      1,796,862,549.00                          1,796,862,549.00
   Other equity instruments
      Including: Preferred shares
                     Perpetual bonds
   Capital reserves                                                  18,246,619,742.09                         18,231,423,838.72
   Less: Treasury stock                                                  707,428,892.15                           707,428,892.15
   Other comprehensive income                                            -89,538,172.13                            -68,087,650.95
   Special reserves
   Surplus reserves                                                   2,530,458,968.58                          2,530,458,968.58
   Provision for general risk
   Undistributed profit                                              18,102,147,836.12                         16,720,444,918.66
 Total owners’ equity attributable to
                                                                     39,879,122,031.51                         38,503,673,731.86
 parent company
   Minority interests                                                     26,238,350.71                            23,323,529.93
 Total owners’ equity                                               39,905,360,382.22                         38,526,997,261.79
 Total liabilities and owners’ equity                               53,784,293,183.93                         53,320,943,868.74
Legal representative: Dong Ming             Accounting officer: Ma Jia            Head of accounting center: Xu Jing




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2. Balance sheet of parent company

                                                                                                         Unit: RMB
                     Item                   December 31, 2023                          January 1, 2023
 Current assets:
   Cash and bank balance                                11,558,478,370.89                       10,750,790,137.56
   Financial assets held for trading                       72,221,202.90                         2,271,661,364.13
   Derivative financial assets
   Notes receivable                                          6,112,294.09                           15,053,289.26
   Accounts receivable                                   1,330,908,560.96                          977,848,724.80
   Accounts receivable financing                          602,881,796.61                           764,707,862.56
   Prepayment                                            1,600,931,041.18                        2,653,025,880.52
   Other receivables                                     4,127,088,902.76                        3,123,928,450.54
      Including: Interest receivable
                   Dividends receivable                      4,531,100.00
   Inventory                                             1,462,389,548.82                        1,714,985,144.48
   Contractual assets
   Held-for-sales assets
   Non-current assets due within one year                 442,772,777.78                           161,580,000.00
   Other current assets                                  3,156,374,029.15                          860,182,734.75
 Total current assets                                   24,360,158,525.14                       23,293,763,588.60
 Non-current assets:
   Debt investments
   Other debt investments
   Long-term receivables
   Long-term equity investments                         13,882,263,332.22                       13,555,259,244.01
   Investment in other equity instruments
   Other non-current financial assets                     324,174,379.63                           382,286,134.24
   Investment properties                                  319,279,203.56                           329,163,194.06
   Fixed assets                                          1,406,905,437.93                        1,466,536,097.93
   Construction in progress                               127,864,253.80                            42,777,046.60
   Productive biological assets
   Oil and gas assets
   Right-of-use assets                                    259,635,687.65                           278,370,935.35
   Intangible assets                                      283,913,499.08                           279,813,388.40
   Development expenses                                    14,452,474.57                             6,024,448.12
   Goodwill
   Long-term deferred expenses                             19,333,368.56                            26,383,681.39
   Deferred income tax assets                             374,888,819.41                           393,672,386.71
   Other non-current assets                               467,069,694.11                           878,933,974.44



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Total non-current assets                         17,479,780,150.52                       17,639,220,531.25
Total assets                                     41,839,938,675.66                       40,932,984,119.85
Current liabilities:
  Short-term loans                                  19,002,863.01
  Financial liabilities held for trading
  Derivative financial liabilities
  Notes payable
  Accounts payable                                3,247,231,002.57                        3,490,312,525.91
  Receipts in advance                                  368,860.80                                78,896.18
  Contractual liabilities                         1,316,384,668.74                        1,854,572,406.22
  Payroll payable                                  742,388,264.48                           260,587,798.86
  Taxes and duties payable                          53,940,771.05                           136,524,520.02
  Other payables                                  9,513,887,394.94                        6,874,487,463.94
     Including: Interest payable
                    Dividends payable               86,490,742.04                            86,490,742.04
  Held-for-sales liabilities
  Non-current liabilities due within one
                                                    17,766,112.27                            19,355,990.16
year
  Other current liabilities                         86,664,716.45                           168,111,106.82
Total current liabilities                        14,997,634,654.31                       12,804,030,708.11
Non-current liabilities:
  Long-term loans                                     1,100,000.00                            1,100,000.00
  Bonds payable
     Including: Preferred shares
                    Perpetual bonds
  Lease liabilities                                247,778,172.74                           262,346,944.44
  Long-term payables                               631,735,908.04                           646,074,143.55
  Long-term payroll payable
  Estimated liabilities
  Deferred income                                  147,405,764.87                            90,960,005.58
  Deferred income tax liabilities                   48,751,418.36                            58,991,118.22
Other non-current liabilities                         1,931,554.36                            1,931,554.36
Total non-current liabilities                     1,078,702,818.37                        1,061,403,766.15
Total liabilities                                16,076,337,472.68                       13,865,434,474.26
Owners’ equity:
  Share capital                                   1,796,862,549.00                        1,796,862,549.00
  Other equity instruments
     Including: Preferred shares
                    Perpetual bonds
  Capital reserves                               18,449,011,067.03                       18,430,166,434.80


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   Less: Treasury stock                                                  707,428,892.15                           707,428,892.15
   Other comprehensive income                                             -54,646,721.46                          -32,221,472.36
   Special reserves
   Surplus reserves                                                     2,529,297,618.08                        2,529,297,618.08
   Undisturbed profits                                                  3,750,505,582.48                        5,050,873,408.22
 Total owners’ equity                                                 25,763,601,202.98                       27,067,549,645.59
 Total liabilities and owners’ equity                                 41,839,938,675.66                       40,932,984,119.85


3. Consolidated income statement

                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
                                   Item                                                2023                        2022
 I. Total operating revenue                                                           39,111,292,156.00        36,488,372,649.73
   Including: Operating revenue                                                       39,111,292,156.00        36,488,372,649.73
               Interest income
               Premiums earned
               Fee and commission income
 II. Total operating cost                                                             35,082,749,923.97        32,087,168,220.45
   Including: Operating cost                                                          28,744,517,640.29        26,883,485,305.46
               Interest expenses
               Fee and commission expenses
               Surrender value
               Net payments for insurance claims
               Net provision for insurance liability
               Bond insurance expenses
               Reinsurance expenses
               Taxes and surcharges                                                        210,801,478.72         210,489,442.16
               Selling expenses                                                        4,992,157,591.11         4,165,563,900.91
               Administrative expenses                                                 1,058,503,523.90           833,784,263.46
               R&D expenses                                                                336,013,434.83         336,723,690.26
               Financial expenses                                                          -259,243,744.88       -342,878,381.80
                    Including: Interest expenses                                            49,601,252.93          67,849,588.22
                               Interest income                                             315,758,812.17         374,310,143.23
   Plus: other income                                                                       83,315,147.32         104,727,718.20
        Investment income (loss is indicated with “-”)                                   779,010,728.82         868,198,390.16
              Including: Income from investment in associates and
                                                                                           628,531,524.35         732,233,328.71
 joint ventures
                        Investment income from derecognition of
 financial assets at amortized cost
        Exchange gains (loss is indicated with “-”)
        Net exposure hedging income (loss is indicated with “-”)


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        Income from change in fair value (loss is indicated with “-”)            123,566,330.46           -619,902,948.31
        Credit impairment losses (loss is indicated with “-”)                    -136,455,204.36          -724,554,552.72
        Asset impairment losses (loss is indicated with “-”)                      -58,127,562.23          -664,338,618.92
        Gains from asset disposal (loss is indicated with “-”)                    10,654,438.38              5,944,768.41
III. Operating profit (loss is indicated with “-”)                              4,830,506,110.42         3,371,279,186.10
  Plus: Non-operating revenue                                                       12,234,049.26             13,589,178.75
  Less: Non-operating expenses                                                      24,728,403.02              7,865,941.15
IV. Total profit (total loss is indicated with “-”)                             4,818,011,756.66         3,377,002,423.70
  Less: Income tax expenses                                                        695,450,660.17            536,592,729.51
V. Net profit (net loss is indicated with “-”)                                  4,122,561,096.49         2,840,409,694.19
  (I) Classification by operation continuity
     1. Net profit from continuing operations (net loss is indicated
                                                                                  4,122,561,096.49         2,840,409,694.19
with “-”)
     2. Net profit from discontinued operations (net loss is indicated
with “-”)
  (II) Classification by ownership
    1. Net profits attributable to the shareholders of the parent
                                                                                  4,093,782,074.02         3,001,125,887.45
company (net loss to be listed with “-”)
     2. Minority interests (net loss to be listed with “-”)                       28,779,022.47           -160,716,193.26
VI. Other comprehensive income, net of tax                                          -21,847,821.78           -81,412,436.29
   Other comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent
                                                                                    -21,450,521.18           -70,601,453.60
company, net of tax
     (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into
                                                                                     -8,280,710.37             8,731,257.88
profits or losses
        1. Changes arising from re-measurement of the defined
benefit plan
        2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified
                                                                                     -8,280,710.37             8,731,257.88
into profits or losses under the equity method
        3. Changes in fair value of other equity instrument
investments
        4. Changes in fair value of the enterprise’s credit risk
        5. Others
     (II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into
                                                                                    -13,169,810.81           -79,332,711.48
profits or losses
        1. Other comprehensive income that can be reclassified into
                                                                                    -14,144,538.73           -42,553,962.75
profits or losses under the equity method
        2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments
      3. Amount of the financial asset reclassified into other
comprehensive income
        4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments
        5. Cash flow hedging reserves
      6. Exchange differences from translation of statements
                                                                                       974,727.92            -34,536,280.30
denominated in foreign currencies
        7. Others                                                                                             -2,242,468.43
   Other comprehensive income attributable to minority interests, net
                                                                                       -397,300.60           -10,810,982.69
of tax
VII. Total comprehensive income                                                   4,100,713,274.71         2,758,997,257.90



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   Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent
                                                                                        4,072,331,552.84        2,930,524,433.85
 company
    Total comprehensive income attributable to minority interests                          28,381,721.87         -171,527,175.95
 VIII. Earnings per share
    (I) Basic earnings per share                                                                      2.29                       1.9
    (II) Diluted earnings per share                                                                   2.29                       1.9
     Net profit realized by the combined party in business combination under common control before the business combination in the
current period was RMB 0.00, and net profit realized by the combined party in the previous period was RMB 0.
Legal representative: Dong Ming                   Accounting officer: Ma Jia      Head of accounting center: Xu Jing


4. Income statement of parent company

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                                  Item                                           2023                           2022
 I. Operating revenue                                                            6,881,456,920.60               6,440,461,426.23
    Less: Operating cost                                                         3,165,134,772.87               2,980,435,577.07
          Taxes and surcharges                                                      83,265,593.34                  83,793,052.47
          Selling expenses                                                       2,294,245,758.98               1,986,803,504.78
          Administrative expenses                                                  660,823,121.05                 420,434,297.52
          R&D expenses                                                             250,038,194.42                 259,720,011.08
          Financial expenses                                                      -288,843,660.25                -351,061,240.29
              Including: Interest expenses                                           2,525,713.85                      3,114,486.90
                           Interest income                                         289,024,747.89                 345,551,878.59
    Plus: Other income                                                              27,816,279.64                  48,895,921.37
          Investment income (loss is indicated with “-”)                         741,892,987.96               1,495,121,958.34
           Including: Income from investment in associates and
                                                                                   628,517,050.64                 732,711,091.10
 joint ventures
                      Derecognized financial assets measured
 by amortized cost (loss is indicated with “-”)
          Net exposure hedging income (loss is indicated with
 “-”)
         Income from changes in fair value (loss is indicated
                                                                                   107,345,538.18                -593,004,615.91
 with “-”)
          Credit impairment losses (loss is indicated with “-”)                   -2,956,484.71                      -2,152,245.84
          Asset impairment losses (loss is indicated with “-”)                   -26,559,432.53                  -71,317,107.54
          Gains from asset disposal (loss is indicated with “-”)                      -157,621.90                    2,985,699.84
 II. Operating profit (loss is indicated with “-”)                             1,564,174,406.83               1,940,865,833.86
    Plus: Non-operating revenue                                                      5,136,425.36                      1,165,403.30
    Less: Non-operating expenses                                                    11,785,458.74                      4,689,343.77
 III. Total profit (total loss is indicated with “-”)                          1,557,525,373.45               1,937,341,893.39
    Less: Income tax expenses                                                      145,814,042.63                  44,007,170.98
 IV. Net profit (net loss is indicated with “-”)                               1,411,711,330.82               1,893,334,722.41
    (I) Net profit from continuing operations (net loss is                       1,411,711,330.82               1,893,334,722.41


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 indicated with “-”)
   (II) Net profit from discontinued operations (net loss is
 indicated with “-”)
 V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax                                     -22,425,249.10                 -33,822,704.87
      (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be
                                                                                -8,280,710.37                   8,731,257.88
 reclassified into profits or losses
         1. Changes arising from re-measurement of the defined
 benefit plan
         2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be
                                                                                -8,280,710.37                   8,731,257.88
 reclassified into profits or losses under the equity method
         3. Changes in fair value of other equity instrument
 investments
         4. Changes in fair value of the enterprise’s credit risk
         5. Others
      (II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified
                                                                               -14,144,538.73                 -42,553,962.75
 into profits or losses
         1. Other comprehensive income that can be reclassified
                                                                               -14,144,538.73                 -42,553,962.75
 into profits or losses under the equity method
         2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments
        3. Amount of the financial asset reclassified into other
 comprehensive income
        4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt
 investments
         5. Cash flow hedging reserves
       6. Exchange differences from translation of statements
 denominated in foreign currencies
         7. Others
 VI. Total comprehensive income                                              1,389,286,081.72               1,859,512,017.54
 VII. Earnings per share
   (I) Basic earnings per share
   (II) Diluted earnings per share


5. Consolidated cash flow statement

                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                                  Item                                         2023                          2022
 I. Cash flows from operating activities:
   Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services                 40,638,627,018.49            38,216,566,841.97
    Net increase in customer deposits and placements from
 financial institutions
   Net increase in borrowings from central bank
   Net increase in placements from other financial institutions
   Cash received from premiums of original insurance contracts
   Net cash received from reinsurance business
   Net increase in deposits of the insured and investment
   Cash received from interest, fees and commissions



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   Net increase in placements from banks and other financial
institutions
  Net increase in repurchase business funds
  Net cash received from acting trading of securities
  Receipts from tax refunds                                                    4,858,426.21               159,371,374.98
  Other cash receipts related to operating activities                        689,121,507.54               741,693,854.55
Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities                        41,332,606,952.24            39,117,632,071.50
  Cash paid for goods purchased and services received                     29,797,492,545.65            28,680,616,058.63
  Net increase in loans and advances to customers
   Net increase in deposits with central bank and other financial
institutions
  Cash paid for claim settlements on original insurance contract
   Net increase in placements to banks and other financial
institutions
  Cash paid for interest, fees and commissions
  Cash paid for policy dividends
  Cash paid to and on behalf of employees                                  2,585,937,678.63             2,281,828,435.31
  Payments of all types of taxes                                           2,465,312,635.54             2,262,131,942.27
  Other cash paid relating to operating activities                         2,981,121,744.40             2,683,645,602.72
Subtotal of cash outflows from operating activities                       37,829,864,604.22            35,908,222,038.93
Net cash flows from operating activities                                   3,502,742,348.02             3,209,410,032.57
II. Cash flows from investment activities:
  Cash received from disposal of investments                               2,558,487,934.50             5,080,545,532.47
  Cash received from returns on investments                                  436,150,493.91               567,196,644.37
  Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible
                                                                                 282,170.75                 4,079,069.83
assets and other long-term assets
  Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other
                                                                                                           20,403,838.21
business units
  Other cash received relating to investment activities                    1,978,176,523.10             1,170,771,170.00
Subtotal of cash inflows from investment activities                        4,973,097,122.26             6,842,996,254.88
  Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and
                                                                             575,507,137.90               446,732,820.54
other long-term assets
  Cash paid for acquisition of investments                                    73,700,000.00            11,654,869,186.44
  Net increase in pledged loans
  Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business
                                                                                                          569,283,888.24
units
  Other cash paid relating to investment activities                        3,805,309,321.72               488,193,160.70
Subtotal of cash outflows from investment activities                       4,454,516,459.62            13,159,079,055.92
Net cash flows from investment activities                                    518,580,662.64            -6,316,082,801.04
III. Cash flows from financing activities:
  Cash received from absorption of investments                                 2,670,000.00               144,736,386.38
  Including: Cash received from subsidiaries’ absorbing
                                                                               2,670,000.00                86,453,260.82
minority shareholder investment
  Cash received from borrowings                                            1,376,188,273.49             2,303,433,120.57


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   Other cash received relating to financing activities
 Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities                         1,378,858,273.49             2,448,169,506.95
   Cash payments for settlement of debts                                    1,424,233,267.77             2,238,287,969.20
   Cash payments for distribution of dividends and profits or
                                                                            2,767,483,369.05             2,121,590,675.38
 repayment of interest
   Including: Dividends and profits paid to minority shareholders
                                                                               19,857,165.96                 7,179,781.75
 by subsidiaries
   Other cash payments relating to financing activities                       105,183,876.26               821,594,594.84
 Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities                        4,296,900,513.08             5,181,473,239.42
 Net cash flow from financing activities                                   -2,918,042,239.59            -2,733,303,732.47
 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash
                                                                                2,324,684.95                16,271,671.09
 equivalents
 V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                               1,105,605,456.02            -5,823,704,829.85
   Plus: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents                      13,046,160,012.47            18,869,864,842.32
 VI. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents                          14,151,765,468.49            13,046,160,012.47


6. Cash flow statement of parent company

                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                    Item                                      2023                        2022

 I. Cash flows from operating activities:

   Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services                5,929,733,284.63            5,971,394,259.14

   Receipts from tax refunds                                                                                     102,588.12

   Other cash receipts related to operating activities                       5,099,663,267.49            7,591,371,481.08

 Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities                         11,029,396,552.12           13,562,868,328.34

   Cash paid for goods purchased and services received                       1,876,454,451.95            2,371,484,892.90

   Cash paid to and on behalf of employees                                   1,191,675,173.28            1,193,892,284.72

   Payments of all types of taxes                                              858,867,113.63              910,654,949.88

   Other cash paid relating to operating activities                          4,152,898,161.48            3,983,548,611.15

 Subtotal of cash outflows from operating activities                         8,079,894,900.34            8,459,580,738.65

 Net cash flows from operating activities                                    2,949,501,651.78            5,103,287,589.69

 II. Cash flows from investment activities:

   Cash received from disposal of investments                                2,427,269,469.67            3,765,525,425.37

   Cash received from returns on investments                                   424,094,233.80              551,710,773.52
   Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets
                                                                                                             1,863,158.34
 and other long-term assets
   Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business
                                                                                                            40,000,000.00
 units
   Other cash received relating to investment activities                     1,772,731,569.97

 Subtotal of cash inflows from investment activities                         4,624,095,273.44            4,359,099,357.23



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  Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and
                                                                              174,741,908.64              171,724,018.14
other long-term assets
  Cash paid for acquisition of investments                                    108,100,000.00           11,028,424,186.44
  Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business
units
  Other cash paid relating to investment activities                         3,804,472,300.00              450,000,000.00

Subtotal of cash outflows from investment activities                        4,087,314,208.64           11,650,148,204.58

Net cash flows from investment activities                                     536,781,064.80           -7,291,048,847.35

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

  Cash received from absorption of investments                                                             58,283,125.56

  Cash received from borrowings                                                19,000,000.00

  Other cash received relating to financing activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities                             19,000,000.00               58,283,125.56

  Cash payments for settlement of debts
  Cash payments for distribution of dividends and profits or
                                                                            2,712,079,156.56            2,052,825,115.20
repayment of interest
  Other cash payments relating to financing activities                          2,220,005.75              709,957,733.50

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities                         2,714,299,162.31            2,762,782,848.70

Net cash flow from financing activities                                    -2,695,299,162.31           -2,704,499,723.14
IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash
                                                                                 -473,889.11                  113,384.75
equivalents
V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                  790,509,665.16           -4,892,147,596.05

  Plus: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents                       10,750,790,137.56           15,642,937,733.61

VI. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents                           11,541,299,802.72           10,750,790,137.56




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            7. Consolidated statement of changes in owners’ equity

                     Amount for the current period

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                                                                                                                                2023

                                                                                                        Owner’s equity attributable to parent company
         Item
                                                  Other equity instruments                                                                                                  Provision                                                     Minority        Total owners’
                                                                                                                           Other                                                                                                          interests          equity
                                                                                                     Less: Treasury                       Special                              for        Undisturbed
                            Share capital                                        Capital reserves                      comprehensive                     Surplus reserves                                   Others      Subtotal
                                              Preferred   Perpetual                                      stock                            reserves                           general        profits
                                                                        Others                                            income
                                               shares      bonds                                                                                                               risk
I. Closing balance of
                           1,796,862,549.00                                      18,231,423,838.72   707,428,892.15     -68,087,650.95                   2,530,458,968.58               16,720,444,918.66            38,503,673,731.86   23,323,529.93   38,526,997,261.79
the previous year
    Plus: Changes in
accounting policies
           Correction of
errors in the prior
period

          Others

II. Opening balance of
                           1,796,862,549.00                                      18,231,423,838.72   707,428,892.15     -68,087,650.95                   2,530,458,968.58               16,720,444,918.66            38,503,673,731.86   23,323,529.93   38,526,997,261.79
the current period
III. Increase/decrease
for the period (decrease                                                            15,195,903.37                       -21,450,521.18                                                   1,381,702,917.46             1,375,448,299.65    2,914,820.78    1,378,363,120.43
is indicated with “-”)
(I) Total
comprehensive                                                                                                           -21,450,521.18                                                   4,093,782,074.02             4,072,331,552.84   28,381,721.87    4,100,713,274.71
income
(II) Contribution and
withdrawal of capital                                                                -3,648,728.86                                                                                                                       -3,648,728.86   -8,532,477.14      -12,181,206.00
by owners
1.Ordinary shares
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -2,230,000.00       -2,230,000.00
invested by owners
2.Capital invested by
holders of other equity
instruments
3.Amount of share
payment credited to
owners’ equity


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4.Others                   -3,648,728.86                                     -3,648,728.86    -6,302,477.14       -9,951,206.00

(III) Profit distribution                         -2,712,079,156.56       -2,712,079,156.56   -16,934,423.95   -2,729,013,580.51

1.Withdrawal of
surplus reserves
2.Withdrawal of
general risk provision
3.Distribution to
owners (or                                        -2,712,079,156.56       -2,712,079,156.56   -16,934,423.95   -2,729,013,580.51
shareholders)

4.Others

(IV) Internal carry-
over of owner’s equity
1.Transfer of capital
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
2.Transfer of surplus
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
3.Covering loss with
surplus reserves
4.Change of defined
benefit plan carried
forward to retained
earnings
5.Other
comprehensive
income carried
forward to retained
earnings

6.Others

(V) Special reserves

1.Provision for the
period
2.Utilization for the
period

(VI) Others                 18,844,632.23                                    18,844,632.23                        18,844,632.23



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  IV. Closing balance
                              1,796,862,549.00                                        18,246,619,742.09    707,428,892.15    -89,538,172.13                 2,530,458,968.58                18,102,147,836.12            39,879,122,031.51   26,238,350.71     39,905,360,382.22
  for the period


                        Amount for the previous year

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                                                   2022
                                                                                                          Owner’s equity attributable to parent company
        Item                                          Other equity instruments                                                                                                 Provision
                                                                                                                                Other                                                                                                         Minority           Total owners’
                                                                                                          Less: Treasury                      Special         Surplus              for     Undisturbed
                          Share capital                                              Capital reserves                        comprehensi                                                                        Others     Subtotal           interests             equity
                                                 Preferred    Perpetual                                       stock                           reserves        reserves          general      profits
                                                                            Others                                            ve income
                                                  shares       bonds
                                                                                                                                                                                  risk
I. Closing balance
of the previous            1,282,715,242.00                                           18,126,393,630.22                       2,513,802.65                 2,530,458,968.58                16,285,350,424.41             38,227,432,067.86   207,710,297.10      38,435,142,364.96
year
     Plus: Changes
in accounting
policies
           Correctio
n of errors in the
prior period
          Others
II. Opening balance
of the current             1,282,715,242.00                                           18,126,393,630.22                       2,513,802.65                 2,530,458,968.58                16,285,350,424.41             38,227,432,067.86   207,710,297.10      38,435,142,364.96
period
III.
Increase/decrease
for the period              514,147,307.00                                              105,030,208.50      707,428,892.15   -70,601,453.60                                                  435,094,494.25                276,241,664.00    -184,386,767.17         91,854,896.83
(decrease is
indicated with “-”)
(I) Total
comprehensive                                                                                                                -70,601,453.60                                                 3,001,125,887.45              2,930,524,433.85   -171,527,175.95      2,758,997,257.90
income
(II) Contribution
and withdrawal of           514,147,307.00                                              131,299,489.88      707,428,892.15                                                                                                  -61,982,095.27    17,527,623.88         -44,454,471.39
capital by owners
1. Ordinary shares
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              17,527,623.88          17,527,623.88
invested by owners
2. Capital invested
by holders of other
equity instruments
3. Amount of share          514,147,307.00                                               54,468,696.05      707,428,892.15                                                                                                 -138,812,889.10                         -138,812,889.10


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payment credited to
owners’ equity
4. Others              76,830,793.83                                      76,830,793.83                       76,830,793.83

(III) Profit
                                             -2,566,031,393.20         -2,566,031,393.20   -8,896,212.33   -2,574,927,605.53
distribution
1. Withdrawal of
surplus reserves
2. Withdrawal of
general risk
provision
3. Distribution to
owners (or                                   -2,566,031,393.20         -2,566,031,393.20   -8,896,212.33   -2,574,927,605.53
shareholders)
4. Others
(IV) Internal carry-
over of owner’s
equity
1. Transfer of
capital reserves to
capital (or share
capital)
2. Transfer of
surplus reserves to
capital (or share
capital)
3. Covering loss
with surplus
reserves
4. Change of
defined benefit plan
carried forward to
retained earnings
5. Other
comprehensive
income carried
forward to retained
earnings
6. Others
(V) Special
reserves
1. Provision for the
period
2. Utilization for


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   the period
VI) Others                                                                                -26,269,281.38                                                                                                                       -26,269,281.38       -21,491,002.77          -47,760,284.15

   IV. Closing
   balance for the             1,796,862,549.00                                        18,231,423,838.72      707,428,892.15   -68,087,650.95                    2,530,458,968.58         16,720,444,918.66                 38,503,673,731.86       23,323,529.93        38,526,997,261.79
   period



                     8. Statement of changes in owners’ equity of parent company

                            Amount for the current period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB


                                                                                                                                                       2023

         Item                                           Other equity instruments                                                                Other
                                                                                                                     Less: Treasury                                     Special
                                  Share capital                                            Capital reserves                                 comprehensive                           Surplus reserves          Undisturbed profits          Others            Total owners’ equity
                                                   Preferred    Perpetual                                                stock                                          reserves
                                                                              Others                                                           income
                                                    shares       bonds
    I. Closing balance of
                                1,796,862,549.00                                          18,430,166,434.80            707,428,892.15           -32,221,472.36                       2,529,297,618.08             5,050,873,408.22                               27,067,549,645.59
    the previous year
        Plus: Changes in
    accounting policies
               Correction
    of errors in the prior
    period

                Others

    II. Opening balance
                                1,796,862,549.00                                          18,430,166,434.80            707,428,892.15           -32,221,472.36                       2,529,297,618.08             5,050,873,408.22                               27,067,549,645.59
    of the current period
    III. Increase/decrease
    for the period
                                                                                               18,844,632.23                                    -22,425,249.10                                                   -1,300,367,825.74                               -1,303,948,442.61
    (decrease is indicated
    with “-”)
    (I) Total
    comprehensive                                                                                                                               -22,425,249.10                                                    1,411,711,330.82                                   1,389,286,081.72
    income
    (II) Contribution and
    withdrawal of capital
    by owners
    1. Ordinary shares
    invested by owners



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2. Capital invested by
holders of other
equity instruments
3. Amount of share
payment credited to
owners’ equity

4. Others

(III) Profit
                                            -2,712,079,156.56                 -2,712,079,156.56
distribution
1. Withdrawal of
surplus reserves
2. Distribution to
owners (or                                  -2,712,079,156.56                 -2,712,079,156.56
shareholders)

3. Others

(IV) Internal carry-
over of owner’s
equity
1. Transfer of capital
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
2. Transfer of surplus
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
3. Covering loss with
surplus reserves
4. Change of defined
benefit plan carried
forward to retained
earnings
5. Other
comprehensive
income carried
forward to retained
earnings

6. Others

(V) Special reserves

1. Provision for the
period



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2. Utilization for the
period

(VI) Others                                                                            18,844,632.23                                                                                                                    18,844,632.23

IV. Closing balance
                             1,796,862,549.00                                       18,449,011,067.03   707,428,892.15      -54,646,721.46                 2,529,297,618.08        3,750,505,582.48                 25,763,601,202.98
for the period


                         Amount for the previous year

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                                     2022
                                                     Other equity instruments                                                  Other
          Item                                                                                          Less: Treasury                         Special
                               Share capital    Preferred    Perpetual               Capital reserves                      comprehensive                  Surplus reserves      Undisturbed profits    Others     Total owners’ equity
                                                                           Others                           stock                              reserves
                                                 shares       bonds                                                           income

I. Closing balance of
                             1,282,715,242.00                                       18,401,967,020.13                           1,601,232.51               2,529,297,618.08         5,723,570,079.01                 27,939,151,191.73
the previous year
    Plus: Changes in
accounting policies
           Correction
of errors in the prior
period
           Others
II. Opening balance
                             1,282,715,242.00                                       18,401,967,020.13                           1,601,232.51               2,529,297,618.08         5,723,570,079.01                 27,939,151,191.73
of the current period
III. Increase/decrease
for the period
                               514,147,307.00                                           28,199,414.67    707,428,892.15     -33,822,704.87                                           -672,696,670.79                   -871,601,546.14
(decrease is indicated
with “-”)
(I) Total
comprehensive                                                                                                               -33,822,704.87                                          1,893,334,722.41                  1,859,512,017.54
income
(II) Contribution and
withdrawal of capital          514,147,307.00                                           54,468,696.05    707,428,892.15                                                                                                -138,812,889.10
by owners
1. Ordinary shares
invested by owners
2. Capital invested by
holders of other
equity instruments
3. Amount of share             514,147,307.00                                           54,468,696.05    707,428,892.15                                                                                                -138,812,889.10
payment credited to


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owners’ equity
4. Others
(III) Profit
                                                                                                                           -2,566,031,393.20                 -2,566,031,393.20
distribution
1. Withdrawal of
surplus reserves
2. Distribution to
owners (or                                                                                                                 -2,566,031,393.20                 -2,566,031,393.20
shareholders)
3. Others
(IV) Internal carry-
over of owner’s
equity
1. Transfer of capital
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
2. Transfer of surplus
reserves to capital (or
share capital)
3. Covering loss with
surplus reserves
4. Change of defined
benefit plan carried
forward to retained
earnings
5. Other
comprehensive
income carried
forward to retained
earnings
6. Others
(V) Special reserves
1. Provision for the
period
2. Utilization for the
period
(VI) Others                                     -26,269,281.38                                                                                                  -26,269,281.38
IV. Closing balance
                          1,796,862,549.00   18,430,166,434.80   707,428,892.15     -32,221,472.36   2,529,297,618.08      5,050,873,408.22                  27,067,549,645.59
for the period




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III. Basic Information of the Company
     1. Place of registration, form of organization and address of headquarters of the Company
     The registered address of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd is No.3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong
District, Kunming, Yunnan Province. The Company is established as a joint-stock limited company with its head
office located at No.3686 Yunnan Baiyao Street, Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province.
     2. History of the Company
     The Company was formerly known as Yunnan Baiyao Factory, which was established in June 1971. On May
3, 1993, Yunnan Provincial System Reform Committee approved the establishment of Yunnan Baiyao Industrial
Co., Ltd in the Document Yun Ti Gai [1993] No.48. The Company’s sponsors were Yunnan Baiyao Factory,
Yunnan Fudian Trust and Investment Company and Lianjiang International Trade Co., Ltd. On June 18, 1993,
the Economic System Reform Commission and the Planning Commission of Yunnan Province jointly issued the
Document Yun Ti Gai [1993] No.74 to approve the Company’s public offering of RMB 20 million of individual
shares (in the par value of the shares). On June 24, 1993, the Administration of State-owned Assets of Yunnan
Province issued the Document Yun Guo Zi Zi (1993) No.37 to confirm the appraisal results of Yunnan Baiyao
Factory and decided to set up RMB 40 million of national capital stock, amounting to 40 million shares. Yunnan
Baiyao Industrial Co., Ltd was approved by CSRC under the Document Zheng Jian Fa Shen Zi (1993) No.55 to
issue 20 million RMB-denominated ordinary shares to the public. Yunnan Baiyao issued 20 million shares to the
public in November 1993, of which 18 million shares were issued to the public individuals and 2 million shares
to the Company’s internal employees.
     On November 30, 1993, the Company was registered as a joint-stock limited company with the
Administration for Industry and Commerce of Yunnan Province, and on December 15, 1993, the public shares
issued by the Company were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, with a total share capital of 80 million
shares and a stock code of “000538.”
     In accordance with the resolutions passed at the third Extraordinary General Meeting of the fifth Board of
Directors of the Company in 2008 on August 11, 2008, and at the first Extraordinary General Meeting of the
Company in 2008 on August 27, 2008, and the approval by the CSRC on the Document (2008) No.1411 Reply on
Approving the Private Issuance of Shares of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, the Company issued 50,000,000 new
shares to Ping An Life Insurance Company of China Limited in a private offering, raising funds of RMB
1,393,500,000.00 (including issuance expenses), all of which were subscribed in cash. The share capital of the
Company increased from 484,051,138 shares to 534,051,138 shares after the implementation of the above
private offerings.
     In accordance with the 2009 Annual Equity Distribution Plan approved at the General Meeting of the Company
in May 2010, 3 shares were issued to all shareholders from the capital reserve as a bonus for every 10 shares held.
The Company’s share capital amounted to 534,051,138 shares prior to the distribution, and the total share capital
increased to 694,266,479 shares after the distribution.
     The 2013 Annual General Meeting was held on May 8, 2014, and in accordance with the resolution of the
meeting and the amended articles of association, the shareholders of the Company increased the registered capital
by RMB 347,133,239.00. The newly registered capital would be increased by the distribution of 5 bonus shares for

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every 10 shares to all shareholders based on the Company’s existing total share capital of 694,266,479 shares. After
the change, the share capital of the Company increased from 694,266,479 shares to 1,041,399,718 shares.
     The Company underwent a merger and overall listing with Baiyao Holdings by issuing shares to three
shareholders of Baiyao Holdings: SASAC of Yunnan Province, New Huadu and Jiangsu Yuyue. This merger and
overall listing were successfully completed on June 1, 2019, with the Company as the existing entity. As a result,
the Company acquired all the assets, liabilities, businesses, contracts, and other rights and obligations of Baiyao
Holdings. Following the completion of the transaction, the 432,426,597 shares of the listed company previously
held by Baiyao Holdings were canceled. The merger and overall listing brought in a newly registered capital of
RMB 236,003,599.00, and the Company’s total share capital amounted to RMB 1,277,403,317.00 after this change.
A total of 236,003,599 newly issued shares subject to trading moratorium were issued, with a listing date of July 3,
2019, and the shares were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Upon completion of this transaction, SASAC of
Yunnan Province and New Huadu with its acting-in-concert parties, were equally the largest shareholder of the
Company, and neither of them obtained control over the Company.
     On May 22, 2020, SASAC of Yunnan Province transferred its 321,160,222 shares of the Company to Yunnan
State-owned Equity Operation Management Company at nil consideration. Upon completion of this transfer,
Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company and New Huadu with its acting-in-concert parties,
were equally the largest shareholder of the Company, and there was no change in the Company’s situation of not
having a de facto controller or controlling shareholder.
     On December 8, 2021, SASAC of Yunnan Province transferred 100% of its shares of Yunnan State-owned
Equity Operation Management Company into Yunnan Investment Group. After the equity transfer, Yunnan
Investment Group held 321,160,222 shares of the Company through the Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation
Management Company, accounting for 25.04% of the total share capital of the Company. Yunnan State-owned
Equity Operation Management Company and New Huadu with its acting-in-concert parties, were equally the largest
shareholder of the Company, and there was no change in the Company’s situation of not having a de facto controller
or controlling shareholder.
     On April 20, 2022, the Company’s 2021 Annual Equity Distribution Plan had been considered and approved
at the Company’s 2021 Annual General Meeting, and the details of 2021 Annual Equity Distribution Plan were as
follows: Based on the total share capital on the equity registration date when the distribution plan was implemented
in the future, a cash dividend of RMB 16.00 (including tax) for every 10 shares and 4.00 bonus shares (including
tax) for every 10 shares would be distributed to all shareholders, and there would be no conversion of share capital
from the capital reserve. On April 21, 2020, the fourth session of the Ninth Board of Directors of the Company for
2020 and the third session of the Ninth Supervisory Committee of the Company for 2020 respectively considered
and approved the Proposal on Granting Stock Options (Initially Granted Part) to Incentive Participants of the 2020
Equity Incentive Plan. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had completed distributing dividends of
513,206,278 shares and stock exercises of 941,029 shares, increasing its share capital to 1,796,862,549 shares.
     3. Business nature and principal businesses of the Company
     The business nature and operating activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as
the “Group”) mainly include: R&D, manufacturing, and sales of chemical APIs, chemical preparations, Chinese


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                                                                       2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


patent medicines, TCM materials, biological products, medical devices, healthcare food, food, beverages, special
labor protection products, non-household textile products, daily chemical products, cosmetics, outdoor products;
Sales of rubber pastes, plasters, disinfectant products, electronic and digital products; Information technology,
science and technology and economic and technological consulting services; Import and export of goods; Property
operation and management (carrying out business activities with qualification certificates), wholesale and retail of
drugs, logistics and distribution, etc (For items that require approval according to law, business activities of these
projects can only be carried out after approval by relevant departments).
     4. These financial statements were approved for reporting by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the
Company dated March 28, 2024.
     As of December 31, 2023, there were 107 subsidiaries and structured entities included in the scope of the
Group’s consolidated financial statements. For details, please refer to Note IX “Interest in Other Entities.” The
Group had 21 new entities included in its consolidated financial statements compared to the end of the previous
year, while 11 entities were excluded. For details, please refer to Note VIII “Changes in Consolidation Scope.”

IV. Basis for Preparation of Financial Statements
     1. Basis for preparation
     The financial statements of the Group are prepared on the basis of going concern assumptions, based on actual
transactions and events that occur and in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic
Standards issued by the Ministry of Finance (issued by Decree No. 33 of the Ministry of Finance, revised by Decree
No. 76 of the Ministry of Finance), 41 specific accounting standards, Guidelines for the Application of Accounting
Standards for Business Enterprises, interpretations of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and other
relevant provisions promulgated and revised on and after February 15, 2006 (collectively “Accounting Standards
for Business Enterprises” or “ASBEs”), as well the disclosure provisions of the Rules No.15 for Governing the
Disclosure of Information by Companies Issuing Public Securities - General Provisions for Financial Reporting
(Revised in 2014) issued by CSRC.

     In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, the Group’s
accounting is based on the accrual basis. Except for certain financial instruments, these financial statements are
prepared at historical cost. In case of asset impairment, provision for impairment would be made according to the
relevant regulations.
     2. Going concern basis

     The Company and the Group evaluated their abilities to continue as a going concern for the 12 months from
the end of the reporting period and there are no material matters affecting their abilities to continue as a going
concern.

V.Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates
     Notes on specific accounting policies and accounting estimates:

     Based on the actual production and operation characteristics and in accordance with the provisions of relevant
accounting standards for enterprises, the Group has formulated a number of specific accounting policies and


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                                                                            2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


accounting estimates for transactions and matters such as revenue recognition and R&D expenses. For details, see
the descriptions under Section 37 “Revenue” under this Note V. For the descriptions of significant accounting
judgments and estimates made by the management, please refer to Section 43 “Significant Accounting Judgments
and Accounting Estimates” under this Note V.
      1. Statement of compliance with the ASBEs

     The financial statements prepared by the Company are in compliance with the requirements of the Accounting
Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBEs), and have reflected truly and completely such relevant information as
the financial positions of the Company and the Group as of December 31, 2023 as well as the business results and
cash flows of the Company and the Group for 2023. In addition, all significant aspects of the financial statements
of the Company and the Group also comply with the disclosure requirements about the financial statements and
their notes in the Rules No.15 for Governing the Disclosure of Information by Companies Issuing Public Securities
- General Provisions for Financial Reporting as amended by the CSRC in 2023.
      2. Accounting period

     The Group’s accounting periods are divided into annual and interim periods. An interim period refers to a
reporting period less than a full accounting year. The accounting year of the Group is the calendar year that starts
from January 1 and ends on December 31.
      3. Operating cycle

     The normal operating cycle refers to the period from purchasing the assets for processing to realizing the cash
or cash equivalents. The operating cycle of the Group consists of 12 months which is the standard of the
classification for the liquidity of the assets and liabilities.
      4. Reporting currency

     RMB is the currency used in the major economic environment where the Company and its domestic
subsidiaries operate. The reporting currency of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries is RMB. The Company’s
foreign subsidiaries select HKD as their reporting currencies based on the currency of the primary economic
environment in which they operate. The currency used by the Group in preparing the financial statements is RMB.
      5. Determination method and selection basis of materiality standards

     Applicable                □Not applicable


                                   Item                                                   Materiality standards
                                                                   The single provision amount accounts for more than 10% of the
Significant accounts receivable, bad debt provisions to be
                                                                   total amount of bad debt provision for various types of receivables
recovered or reversed
                                                                   and the amount is greater than RMB 5 million.
Actual write-off of significant receivables                        The value of a single item is greater than RMB 5 million
                                                                   Projects with budgets exceeding RMB 50 million or deemed to be
Significant construction in progress
                                                                   of significance.
                                                                   The amount of a single advance receipt with an age of more than 1
Significant advance receipts
                                                                   year is greater than RMB 5 million
                                                                   A single contractual liability with an age of more than 1 year
Significant contract liabilities                                   accounts for more than 10% of the total contractual liabilities and
                                                                   the amount is greater than RMB 100 million



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                                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


                                                                        The amount of a single account payable is greater than RMB 5
Significant accounts payable aged over one year or overdue
                                                                        million
Significant other payables aged over one year or overdue                The amount of a single item is greater than RMB 5 million

Significant dividends payable outstanding for over one year             The amount of a single item is greater than RMB 100 million
Receipts and payments of significant cash related to investment
                                                                        The amount of a single item is greater than RMB 100 million
activities
Significant offshore operating entity                                   The net assets of the economic entity exceed RMB 100 million

Significant structured entity                                           The net assets of the structured entity exceed RMB 2 million

Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries                               The net assets of the subsidiary exceed RMB 100 million

Significant capitalized R&D projects                                    The year-end balance of a single project exceeds RMB 50 million
                                                                        The amount of a single project accounts for more than 20% of the
Significant outsourced project under research
                                                                        total R&D investment
                                                                        A single investment activity accounts for more than 10% of the
Significant investment activities                                       total cash inflow or outflow related to the investment activities and
                                                                        the amount is greater than RMB 1 billion
                                                                        The book value of long-term equity investment in a single investee
                                                                        account for more than 5% of the Group’s net assets and the amount
Significant joint ventures or associates                                is greater than RMB 1 billion, or the investment profit and loss
                                                                        under the long-term equity investment equity method accounts for
                                                                        more than 10% of the Group’s consolidated net profit
                                                                        The net assets of the subsidiary account for more than 10% of the
                                                                        Group’s net assets, or the net profits of subsidiary account for more
Significant subsidiaries
                                                                        than 10% of the Group’s consolidated profits, and the subsidiaries
                                                                        with significant strategic position


     6. Accounting treatment for business combination under common control and not under common control

     A business combination refers to the transaction or matter in which one reporting subject formed due to the
combination of two or above separate entities. A business combination can be classified as the combination under
common control and not under common control.
     (1) Business combination under common control

     A business combination under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining entities
are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the combination, and that control is not
transitory. For a business combination under common control, the party that obtains the control of the other parties
on the combination date is the acquirer, and other parties involving in the business combination are the acquirees.
The combination date is the date on which the acquirer effectively obtains the control of the acquirees.

     Assets and liabilities that are obtained by the acquirer in a business combination shall be measured at their
book value at the combination date as recorded by the acquirees. The difference between the book value of the net
assets obtained and the book value of the consideration paid by the acquirer for the combination (or the aggregate
par value of the issued shares) shall be adjusted to share premium under capital reserve (or capital premium). If the
share premium under capital reserve (or capital premium) is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess shall
be adjusted against retained earnings.

     Expenses that are directly attributable to the business combination by the acquirer are charged to the current
profits and losses in which they are incurred.
     (2) Business combination not under common control


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     A business combination not under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining
entities are not ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the combination. For a
business combination not under common control, the party that obtains the control of the other parties on the
acquisition date is the acquirer; other parties involving in the business combination are the acquirees. The acquisition
date is the date on which the acquirer effectively obtains control of the acquirees.

     For a business combination not under common control, the cost of business combination is the fair value of
assets paid, liabilities incurred or undertaken, and equity securities issued by the acquirer for obtaining the control
of the acquirees at the acquisition date. Expenses that are attributable to the business combination such as audit fees,
legal services fees, consultancy fees and other administration expenses incurred by the Company as acquirer are
expensed in the current profits and losses in which they are incurred. Transaction fees of equity securities or debt
securities issued by the acquirer as consideration for a business combination are included in the initially recognized
amount of equity securities or debt securities. Contingent consideration involved is recorded as the combination cost
at its fair value on the acquisition date. Should any new or further evidence in relation to the circumstances existing
on the acquisition date arise within 12 months after the acquisition date, making it necessary to adjust the contingent
consideration, the goodwill arising from the business combination shall be adjusted accordingly. The cost of
combination incurred and identifiable net assets obtained by the acquirer in a business combination are measured at
fair value on the acquisition date. Where the cost of the combination exceeds the acquirer’s interest in the fair value
of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets on the acquisition date, the difference is recognized as goodwill; Where the
cost of combination is lower than the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets on
the acquisition date, the difference is recognized in current profits and losses after a review of measurement for the
fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree and the combination cost.

     In relation to the deductible temporary difference acquired from the acquiree, which was not recognized as
deferred tax assets due to non-fulfillment of the recognition criteria at the date of the acquisition, if new or further
information that is obtained within 12 months after the acquisition date indicates that related conditions at the
acquisition date already existed, and that the realization of the economic benefits brought by the deductible
temporary difference of the acquiree on the acquisition date can be expected, the relevant deferred tax assets shall
be recognized and goodwill shall be deducted accordingly. When the amount of goodwill is less than the deferred
tax assets that shall be recognized, the difference shall be recognized in the current profits and losses. Except for the
above circumstances, deferred tax assets in relation to business combination are recognized in the current profits
and losses.
     For a business combination involving entities not under common control that is achieved in stages, the
Company shall determine whether the business combination shall be treated as “a bundle of transactions” in
accordance with the determination standards as contained in the Circular on the Publishment of Interpretation No.5
on Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises Issued by the Ministry of Finance (Finance and Taxation [2012]
No. 19) and Section 51 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.33 - Consolidated Financial
Statements (See Item (2) of Section 6 “Preparation of the consolidated financial statements” under this Note V).
Where the business combination is treated as “a bundle of transactions,” the business combination shall be accounted
for in accordance with the previous paragraphs and Section 22 “Long-term equity investments” of this Note V;


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where the business combination does not fall within “a bundle of transactions,” the business combination in the
Company’s and the consolidated financial statements shall be accounted for as follows:

     In the Company’s financial statements, the initial cost of the investment shall be the sum of the book value of
equity investment held in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date and the amount of additional investment made to
the acquiree at the acquisition date. Other comprehensive income relating to the equity interest held in the acquiree
prior to the acquisition date shall be, upon disposal of the investment, accounted for in accordance with the same
basis as that the acquiree adopts in directly disposing of relevant assets or liabilities.

     In the consolidated financial statements, the equity interest held in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date is
re-measured according to its fair value at the acquisition date; the difference between the fair value and the book
value is recognized as investment income for the current period. Other comprehensive income relating to the equity
interest held in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date shall be accounted for in accordance with the same basis as
that the acquiree adopts in directly disposing of relevant assets or liabilities.
     7. Judgement criteria of control and preparation of consolidated financial statements
     (1) Criteria for the recognition of scope of consolidated financial statements

     The scope of consolidation shall be determined based on the concept of control. Control means that the Group
has power over the investee, enjoys variable returns through its participation in the investee’s related activities, and
has the ability to use its power over the investee to influence the amount of its returns. The consolidated financial
statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries, which are defined as those
entities controlled by the Group.

     Once any change in the facts and circumstances arises which leads to a change in the elements involved in the
definition of control, the Group will conduct an assessment.
     (2) Preparation of consolidated financial statements

     Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains their net assets and actual control over
their operating decisions, and are deconsolidated from the date when such control ceases. For subsidiaries being
disposed of, the business results and cash flows prior to the date of disposal are duly included in the consolidated
income statement and consolidated cash flow statement; for subsidiaries disposed of during the period, the opening
balances of the consolidated balance sheet would not be restated. For subsidiaries acquired from a business
combination not under common control, their operating results and cash flows subsequent to the acquisition date
are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, and the opening balances
and comparative figures in the consolidated financial statements would not be restated. For subsidiaries acquired
from a business combination under common control and acquirees from a merger by absorption, their operating
results and cash flows from the date of commencement of the period in which the combination occurred to the date
of combination are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, and the
comparative figures in the consolidated financial statements would be restated.

     In preparing the consolidated financial statements, where the accounting policies or the accounting periods are
inconsistent between the Company and subsidiaries, the financial statements of subsidiaries are adjusted in
accordance with the accounting policies and accounting period of the Company. For subsidiaries acquired from a

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business combination involving enterprises not under common control, the financial statements of the subsidiaries
are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets at the acquisition date.

     All significant intra-group balances, transactions and unrealized profits are offset in preparing the consolidated
financial statements.

     The portion of a subsidiary’s equity and the portion of a subsidiary’s net profits and losses for the period not
attributable to the Company are recognized as minority interests and profits and losses attributable to minority
interests respectively, which are presented under shareholders’ equity and net profit separately, in the consolidated
financial statement. A subsidiary’s net current profits and losses attributable to minority interests is recognized as
“share of profits and losses of minority interests” under net profit in the consolidated income statement. When the
amount of a subsidiary’s loss attributable to the minority shareholders exceeds the minority shareholders’ share of
the opening balance of shareholders’ equity of the subsidiary, the excess is deducted from the minority interests.

     In event of loss of control over a former subsidiary due to disposal of certain equity investments or other reasons,
any retained equity is re-measured at its fair value on the date when the control is lost. The surplus of the aggregate
considerations received upon disposal of equity plus the fair value of any retained equity less the share of net assets
in the former subsidiary calculated cumulatively from the acquisition date based on the original shareholding
percentage is included in the investment income for the period when the control is lost. Other comprehensive income
related to the equity investment in the former subsidiary shall be accounted for on the same basis at the time of loss
of control as the subsidiary directly disposed of the related asset or liability. Then, the remaining equity shall be
measured subsequently in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 2 - Long-term
Equity Investments or Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - The Recognition and Measurement
of Financial Instruments and other regulations. For details, please see Section 22 “Long-term equity investments”
or Section 11 “Financial instruments” under this Note V.

     For disposal of the Group’s equity investments in a subsidiary in phases through multiple transactions until
loss of control, it is determined based on whether such transactions should be regarded as a bundle of transactions.
If the terms, conditions and economic effects of all transactions are conducted for the purpose of disposing of the
equity investments in a subsidiary and meet the following one or more criteria, it is usually shown that such multiple
transactions are deemed as a bundle of transactions for accounting treatment: ① These transactions were entered
into at the same time or upon the consideration of the effects therebetween; ② These transactions can only generate
one complete business result when conducted all together; ③ The occurrence of one transaction depends on the
occurrence of at least one other transaction; and ④ One transaction alone is not economical, but is economical
when considered with other transactions. When the transactions do not constitute a bundle of transactions, each
transaction thereof shall be accounted in accordance with principles applicable to the “disposal of part of long-term
equity investments in a subsidiary that does not result in the loss of control” (please see Item (2) ④ of Section 22
“Long-term equity investments” under this Note V for details) and “loss of control over a former subsidiary due to
disposal of certain equity investments or other reasons” (please see the preceding paragraph for details). If such
transactions fall under a bundle of transactions, those transactions are accounted for as one deal under which the
subsidiary is disposed of and control is lost. However, before the control over the subsidiary is lost, the surplus

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between consideration received for each disposal and the value of corresponding share of net assets in the subsidiary
entitled by the investment underlying the disposal shall be recognized as other comprehensive income in the
consolidated financial statements, and, when control is lost, converted into investment income or loss for the period
in which control is lost.
     8. Classification of joint venture arrangements and accounting treatment method for joint operations

     Joint venture arrangement means an arrangement under the common control of two or more parties. The Group
classifies the joint venture arrangement into joint operations and joint ventures based on the rights and obligations
it enjoys and assumes in the joint venture arrangement. Joint operation means a joint venture arrangement in which
the Group owns the assets and assumes the liabilities associated with the arrangement. Joint venture means a joint
venture arrangement in which the Group only has rights to the net assets of the arrangement.

     The Group’s investments in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method and are treated in
accordance with the accounting policies described in Item (2) ② “Long-term equity investments accounted for
using the equity method” in Section 22 “Long-term equity investments” under this Note V.

     For the joint operations, the Group, as a joint venture party, recognizes the assets and liabilities separately held
by the Group, as well as the assets and liabilities jointly held by the Group in accordance with the Group’s share;
recognizes the income arising from the disposal of the Group’s share of joint operation output; recognizes the income
from the sale of outputs from joint operations based on the Group’s share; and recognizes the expenses incurred by
the Group alone and the expenses incurred based on the Group’s share in the joint operation.

     When the Group, as a joint venture party, invests in or sells assets to the joint venture (which do not constitute
a business, the same below), or purchases assets from the joint operation, the Group recognizes only those portions
of the profits and losses arising from the transaction that are attributable to other participants in the joint operation,
prior to the sale of such assets to a third party. In the event that such assets incur asset impairment losses in
accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard for Enterprises No. 8 - Asset Impairment, the Group will
fully recognize such losses if the assets are invested or sold by the Group to the joint operation; In the case of assets
purchased by the Group from the joint operation, the Group will recognize such losses on the basis of its share of
commitment.
     9. Determination standards for cash and cash equivalents

     Cash and cash equivalents of the Group include the cash on hand, deposits that can be used for payment at any
time, the investments that are held for a short period of time (generally maturing within three months from the date
of purchase) which are highly liquid, easily convertible to known amounts of cash, and having minimal risk of
changes in value.
     10. Foreign currency business and foreign currency statement translation
     The method for determining the conversion exchange rate in foreign currency transactions

     Upon initial recognition, the foreign currency transactions of the Group are converted into the amount of
reporting currency according to the spot exchange rate of the trading day (usually referring to the median price of
the foreign exchange rate of the day published by the People’s Bank of China, the same below).
     (1) Translation of foreign currency monetary items and foreign currency non-monetary items

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     On the balance sheet date, if the foreign currency monetary items are translated at the spot rate of the balance
sheet date, the resulting exchange difference, except for ① Exchange differences arising from special loans
in foreign currencies related to the acquisition and construction of assets eligible for capitalization, which shall be
treated in accordance with the principle of capitalization of borrowing costs; ② Exchange differences of hedging
instruments used to operate effective hedging of net investment abroad (this difference is included in other
comprehensive income and is not recognized as current profits and losses until the net investment is disposed of)
and ③ foreign currency monetary items classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
shall be recorded into current profits and losses, provided that exchange differences resulting from changes in other
book balances other than amortized costs (including impairment) shall be recorded in other comprehensive income.

     The non-monetary foreign currency items measured at historical cost shall be measured at the amount of
reporting currency that is translated into based on the spot rate on the transaction date. For non-monetary foreign
currency items measured at fair value, the exchange rate prevailing at the date when the fair value is determined is
used for translation, and the difference between the translated amount of the reporting currency and the original
amount of the reporting currency shall be treated as the change in fair value (including change of exchange rate) and
recorded in current profits and losses or recognized as other comprehensive income.
     (2) Translation of foreign currency financial statement

     Foreign currency financial statements of overseas operations are translated into RMB statements in the
following ways: The items of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet were translated at the spot exchange rate on
the balance sheet date. The shareholders’ equity items are translated at the spot rate at the time of occurrence except
for the “undistributed profit” items. The income and expense items in the income statement are converted using the
average exchange rate of the current period on the date of occurrence of the transaction. The undistributed profit at
the beginning of the year is the undistributed profit at the end of the year after the conversion of the previous year;
The undistributed profit at the end of the period is calculated and shown on the basis of each item of profit
distribution after translation; The difference between the total amount of asset items and liability items and
shareholders’ equity items after translation is treated as the difference in the translation of foreign currency
statements and recognized as other comprehensive income. Upon disposal of an overseas operation and loss of
control, the conversion difference of the foreign currency statement related to the overseas operation, as shown
under the shareholders’ equity item in the balance sheet, shall be transferred to the profits and losses of the disposal
of the current period in full or in proportion to the disposal of the overseas operation.

     Foreign currency cash flow and cash flow of overseas subsidiaries shall be translated at the spot exchange rate
in the period when the cash flow is generated. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash is presented separately
in the cash flow statement as an adjustment item.

     The figures for the beginning of the year and the actual figures for the previous year are presented in accordance
with the amounts of the financial statements of the previous year after translation.

     Upon the disposal of all the owners’ equity of the Group’s overseas operations or the loss of control over
overseas operations due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, the translation difference
of the foreign currency statement related to the owners’ equity of the overseas operations attributable to the parent

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company, as shown under the shareholders’ equity item in the balance sheet, shall be fully transferred to the profits
and losses of the disposal period.

     When part of the equity investment is disposed of or the proportion of overseas operating interest is reduced
for other reasons but the control of overseas operations is not lost, the difference in the translation of foreign currency
statements related to the disposal part of the overseas operation will be attributed to the minority shareholders’
equity and will not be transferred to the current profits and losses. Upon disposal of part of the equity of the overseas
operation as an associate or joint venture, the translation difference of the foreign currency statement related to the
overseas operation shall be transferred to the profits and losses of the disposal period in proportion to the disposal
of the overseas operation.

     If there are foreign currency monetary items that substantially constitute net investments in overseas operations,
the exchange difference resulting from changes in exchange rates shall be recognized as other comprehensive
income in the consolidated financial statements as “translation difference in foreign currency statements;” Upon
disposal of the overseas operations, it shall be included in the profits and losses of the disposal period.
     11. Financial instruments

     When the Group becomes a party to a financial instrument contract, it shall recognize a financial asset or
financial liability.
     (1) Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets

     The Group has classified the financial assets as financial assets at amortized cost; financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income and financial assets at fair value through profits and losses based on the
business model for managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.

     Financial assets are measured at fair value on initial recognition. For financial assets at fair value through
profits and losses, the related transaction costs are recognized directly in profits and losses; and for other categories
of financial assets, the related transaction costs are recognized in initial recognition amounts. For the accounts
receivable or notes receivable arising from the sale of products or the provision of services that do not contain or
take into account a significant financing component, the amount of consideration to which the Group is expected to
be entitled shall be taken as the initial recognition amount.

     ① Financial assets at amortized cost

     The Group’s business model of managing financial assets at amortized cost is aimed at the collection of
contractual cash flows, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the
basic borrowing arrangement, that is, the cash flows generated on a specific date are only payments of principal and
interest based on the outstanding principal amount. For such financial assets, the effective interest rate method is
used for subsequent measurement at amortized cost, and any profits or losses arising from amortization or
impairment is included in the current profits and losses.

     ② Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     The Group’s business model of managing such financial assets is aimed at the collection and disposal of
contractual cash flows, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the

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basic borrowing arrangement. The Group measures such financial assets at fair value and their changes are
recognized in other comprehensive income, but impairment losses or gains, exchange profits and losses and interest
income calculated under the effective interest rate method are recognized in current profits and losses.

     In addition, the Group has designated certain non-trading equity instrument investments as financial assets at
fair value through other comprehensive income. The Group recognizes the relevant dividend income of such
financial assets in current profits and losses and the fair value changes in other comprehensive income. Upon the
derecognition of the financial assets, the accumulated profits and losses previously recognized in other
comprehensive income are transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earnings and are not recognized
in the current profits and losses.

     ③ Financial assets at fair value through profits and losses

     The Group’s financial assets other than those at amortized cost and those at fair value through other
comprehensive income as described above are classified as financial assets at fair value through profits and losses.
In addition, at the time of initial recognition, in order to eliminate or significantly reduce accounting misalignments,
the Group designated certain financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profits and losses. Such
financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the current profits
and losses.
     (2) Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities

     Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses and other
financial liabilities at the time of initial recognition. For financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses,
the related transaction costs are recognized directly in profits or losses, and for other financial liabilities, the related
transaction costs are recognized in their initial recognition amounts.

     ① Financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses

     The financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses include financial liabilities held for trading
(including derivatives that are financial liabilities) and those designated as financial liabilities at fair value through
profits and losses at the initial recognition.

     Financial liabilities held for trading (including derivatives that are financial liabilities) are subsequently
measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in current profits and losses, except for those related
to hedge accounting.

     For those designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profits and losses, the change in fair value of
such liabilities caused by changes in the Group’s own credit risk is included in other comprehensive income, and
the cumulative change in its fair value caused by changes in its own credit risk included in other comprehensive
income is transferred to retained earnings when such liabilities are derecognized. Other changes in fair value are
included in current profits and losses. If the treatment of the effect of the change in the credit risk of the financial
liabilities in the manner described above would cause or widen the accounting mismatch in profits and losses, the
Group would recognize the full profits or losses of the financial liabilities (including the amount affected by the
change in the credit risk of the enterprise) in the current profits and losses.


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     ② Other financial liabilities

     Financial liabilities other than those resulting from the transfer of financial assets that does not meet the
conditions for derecognition or continues to be involved in the transfer of financial assets, and other financial
liabilities excluding financial guarantee contracts are classified as financial liabilities at amortized cost, which are
subsequently measured at amortized cost, and the profits and losses resulting from the derecognition or amortization
are included in current profits and losses.
     (3) Recognition basis and measurement method for transfer of financial assets

     A financial asset is derecognized if it meets any of the following conditions: ① The contractual right to receive
the cash flow of the financial asset is terminated; ② The financial asset has been transferred, and substantially all
the risks and returns of ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferee; ③ The financial
asset has been transferred, substantially all the risks and returns of ownership of the financial asset have neither been
transferred nor retained, but the control over the financial asset has been relinquished.

     If neither substantially all the risks and returns of ownership of a financial asset are transferred nor retained,
and the control over the financial asset is not relinquished, the underlying financial asset shall be recognized to the
extent of its continuing involvement in the transferred financial asset, and the related liability shall be recognized
accordingly. The extent of continued involvement in the transferred financial asset is the level of risk to which the
enterprise is exposed as a result of changes in the value of that financial asset.

     If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the difference between the
book value of the transferred financial assets and the consideration received as a result of the transfer and the
cumulative change in the fair value originally included in other comprehensive income is included in the current
profits and losses.

     If the partial transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the book value of the transferred
financial assets shall be apportioned between the portion derecognized and the portion not for derecognition
according to their relative fair value. The difference between the sum of the consideration received as a result of the
transfer and the cumulative changes in fair value originally included in other comprehensive income that should be
apportioned to the portion derecognized and the above-mentioned book value apportioned are recognized in current
profits and losses.

     If the Group sells the financial assets by recourse or makes endorsement transfer of the financial assets it holds,
it is necessary to determine whether virtually all risks and returns in the ownership of the financial asset have been
transferred. If the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and returns related to the ownership of a financial
asset to the transferee, the Group shall derecognize the financial asset. If substantially all the risks and returns related
to the ownership of a financial asset are retained, the financial assets shall not be derecognized. If substantially all
the risks and returns related to the ownership of the financial asset are neither transferred nor retained, whether the
enterprise retains control of the asset shall be determined and accounting treatment shall be made in accordance with
the principles described in the preceding paragraphs.
     (4) Derecognition of financial liabilities


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     A financial liability (or a portion thereof) is derecognized when the present obligation is discharged. If an
agreement is entered into between the Group (the borrower) and the lender to replace the original financial liability
by assuming a new financial liability, and the contractual terms of the new financial liability are materially different
from those of the original financial liability, the original financial liability is derecognized and the new financial
liability is recognized at the same time. If the Group materially modifies the contractual terms of the original
financial liability (or part thereof), it shall derecognize the original financial liability and recognize a new financial
liability in accordance with the modified terms.

     If a financial liability is derecognized in whole or in part, the difference between the book value of the
derecognized portion and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is
recognized in current profits and losses.
     (5) Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities

     When the Group has the legal rights to offset the financial assets and financial liabilities whose amounts have
been recognized, the legal rights are currently exercisable, and the Group plans to settle with net amount or realize
the financial asset and repay the financial liability simultaneously, the financial assets and financial liabilities can
be presented in the balance sheet with the net amount after they are mutually offset. Apart from this, financial assets
and financial liabilities shall be presented separately in the balance sheet and not be offset against each other.
     (6) Methods for determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities

     Fair value is the price that a market participant would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction occurring on the measurement date. Regarding the financial instruments for which there is an
active market, the Group uses quoted prices in an active market to determine their fair values. A quoted price in an
active market is a price that is readily available on a regular basis from an exchange, broker, trade association,
pricing service agency, etc., and represents the price of a market transaction that actually takes place in a fair trade.
If there is no active market for the financial instrument, the Group uses valuation techniques to determine its fair
value. The valuation techniques include reference to prices used in recent market transactions by the parties who are
familiar with the situation and willing to deal, reference to the current fair value of other substantially identical
financial instruments, the discounted cash flow method, and option pricing models. In the valuation, the Group will
adopt the valuation techniques applicable in the current situation and supported by sufficiently available data and
other information, select the input values that are consistent with the characteristics of the asset or liability
considered by market participants in the transaction of the relevant asset or liability, and give priority to the relevant
observable input values when possible. The non-observable input values will be used only when the relevant
observable input values are unavailable or not practicable to obtain.
     (7) Equity instruments

     Equity instruments are contracts that demonstrate ownership of the remaining interest in the Group’s assets
after deducting all liabilities. The Group’s issuance (including refinancing), repurchase, sale or cancellation of equity
instruments is treated as changes in equity, and the transaction expenses related to equity transactions are deducted
from equity. The Group does not recognize the changes in fair value of equity instruments.

     Dividends (including “interest” on instruments classified as equity instruments) distributed during the existence


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of the Group’s equity instruments are treated as profit distributions.
     (8) Impairment of financial assets

     The financial assets for which the Group needs to recognize impairment losses are financial assets at amortized
cost, debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease receivables, which mainly include
notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, other receivables, debt investments, other debt
investments, long-term receivables, etc. In addition, for contractual assets and certain financial guarantee contracts,
impairment provisions are made and credit impairment losses are recognized in accordance with the accounting
policies described in this section.

     ① Recognition of provision for impairment losses

     On the basis of expected credit losses, the Group makes an impairment provision and recognizes credit
impairment losses for each of the above items in accordance with its applicable expected credit losses measurement
method (general method or simplified method).

     Credit losses represent the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable under the contract and all
cash flows expected to be received by the Group, discounted at the original effective interest rate, i.e., the present
value of all cash shortfalls. Financial assets purchased or originated by the Group that are credit impaired shall be
discounted at the credit-adjusted effective interest rate of the financial assets.

     The general method of measurement of expected credit losses means that the Group assesses at each balance
sheet date whether the credit risk of financial assets (including contractual assets and other applicable items, the
same below) has increased significantly since the initial recognition. If the credit risk has increased significantly
since the initial recognition, the Group measures the loss provision at an amount equivalent to the expected credit
losses over the entire duration; If credit risk does not increase significantly since the initial recognition, the Group
measures the loss provision at an amount equivalent to expected credit losses over the next 12 months. The Group
will consider all the reasonable and evidence-based information, including forward-looking information, when
assessing expected credit losses.

     For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Group assumes that their credit risk
has not increased significantly since initial recognition, and measures the provision for losses based on expected
credit losses over the next 12 months.

     ② Criteria for determining whether credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition

     If the probability of default of a financial asset during the estimated duration determined on the balance sheet
date is significantly higher than the probability of default during the estimated duration determined at the time of
initial recognition, it indicates that the credit risk of the financial asset has significantly increased. Except in
exceptional circumstances, the Group uses the change in default risk occurring over the next 12 months as a
reasonable estimate of the change in default risk occurring over the duration to determine whether credit risk has
increased significantly since the initial recognition.

     ③ The portfolio-based approach to assessing expected credit risk



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      The Group assesses credit risk individually for financial assets with significantly different credit risks, such as
receivables that are in dispute with other parties or involved in litigation or arbitration; or where there are clear
indications that the debtor is likely to be unable to meet its repayment obligations.

      Apart from financial assets that are individually assessed for credit risk, the Group classifies financial assets
into different groups based on common risk characteristics and assesses credit risk on a portfolio basis.

      ④ Accounting treatment of impairment of financial assets

      At the end of the period, the Group will calculate the estimated credit losses of various financial assets, and if
the estimated credit losses are greater than the book value of its current impairment provision, the difference is
recognized as an impairment loss; If it is less than the book value of the current impairment provision, the difference
is recognized as an impairment gain.

      ⑤ Determination of credit losses of various financial assets
      a. Notes receivable

      The Group measures the loss provision for notes receivable at the amount equivalent to expected credit losses
in the entire duration. Based on the credit risk characteristics of notes receivable, they are divided into different
portfolios:

                            Item                                         Basis for determining the portfolio
Banker’s acceptance bill                          Banks with less credit risk in relation to acceptors
Commercial acceptance bill                         Divided according to the acceptor’s credit risk

      b. Accounts receivable and contractual assets

      For the accounts receivable and contractual assets that do not have a significant financing component, the
Group measures the loss provision at the amount equivalent to expected credit losses in the entire duration.

      For the accounts receivable, contractual assets and lease receivables that have a significant financing
component, the Group chooses to always measure the loss provision at an amount equivalent to expected credit
losses over the duration.

      Apart from the accounts receivable for single assessment of credit risk, they are divided into different portfolios
based on their credit risk characteristics:

                            Item                                      Basis for determining the portfolio
                                                  This portfolio represents amounts receivable of the Company
 Related party within the consolidation scope
                                                  within the scope of consolidation.
                                                  The portfolio takes the age of receivables as the credit risk
 Account age portfolio
                                                  characteristics.

      Method for calculating aging years based on credit risk characteristics portfolio: The Group calculates the
aging years of accounts receivable based on the principle of First Occurrence, First Recovery.




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     Recognition criteria for provision of bad debts of a single account receivable: The Group conducts separate
impairment tests on accounts receivable with significantly different credit risk characteristics, such as significantly
deteriorating credit status of the debtor, low possibility of future repayment, and credit impairment that has occurred.
     c. Accounts receivable financing

     Notes and accounts receivable measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented as
accounts receivable financing if their maturities are within one year (including one year) from the initial recognition
date. The Group measures the loss provision at the amount equivalent to expected credit losses in the entire duration.

     Apart from the accounts receivable financing for single assessment of credit risk, they are divided into different
portfolios based on their credit risk characteristics:

                    Item                       Basis for determining the portfolio
Related party within the consolidation         This portfolio represents amounts receivable of the Company within the
scope                                          scope of consolidation.
                                               The portfolio takes the age of receivables as the credit risk
Account age portfolio
                                               characteristics.
     Method for calculating aging years based on credit risk characteristics portfolio: The Group calculates the
aging years of accounts receivable based on the principle of First Occurrence, First Recovery.

     Recognition criteria for provision of bad debts of a single account receivable: The Group conducts separate
impairment tests on accounts receivable with significantly different credit risk characteristics, such as significantly
deteriorating credit status of the debtor, low possibility of future repayment, and credit impairment that has occurred.
     d. Other receivables

     Based on whether the credit risk of other receivables has increased significantly since initial recognition, the
Group measures the loss provision at the amount equivalent to expected credit losses in the next 12 months or the
entire duration. Apart from the other receivable for single assessment of credit risk, they are divided into different
portfolios based on their credit risk characteristics:

                    Item                                          Basis for determining the portfolio
Related party within the consolidation         This portfolio represents amounts receivable of the Company within
scope                                          the scope of consolidation.
                                               The portfolio takes the age of receivables as the credit risk
Account age portfolio
                                               characteristics.
     Method for calculating aging years based on credit risk characteristics portfolio: The Group calculates the
aging years of accounts receivable based on the principle of First Occurrence, First Recovery.

     Recognition criteria for provision of bad debts of a single account receivable: The Group conducts separate
impairment tests on accounts receivable with significantly different credit risk characteristics, such as significantly
deteriorating credit status of the debtor, low possibility of future repayment, and credit impairment that has occurred.
     12. Notes receivable

     Please refer to “11. Financial instruments.”




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     13. Accounts receivable

     Please refer to “11. Financial instruments.”
     14. Accounts receivable financing

     Notes and accounts receivable at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented as accounts
receivable financing if their maturities are within one year (including one year) from the initial recognition date.
The Notes and accounts receivable with the maturity of more than 1 year since the initial recognition date are
presented as other debt investments. For the relevant accounting policies, please refer to “11. Financial instruments”
under this Note.
     15. Other receivables

     For the method of determining expected credit losses on other receivables and the accounting treatment, please
refer to “11. Financial instruments.”

     16. Inventories
     (1) Categories of inventories

     Inventories mainly include raw materials, packaging and low-value consumable goods, products in process,
goods in stock, consumable biological assets, development costs, development products, etc.
     (2) Pricing of inventories

     Inventories are initially measured at actual cost. The cost of inventories includes procurement cost, processing
cost and other costs. Inventories are measured by the weighted average method upon delivery.
     (3) Determination of net realizable value of inventories and method of making provision for
inventory impairment

     The net realizable value of inventories refers to the estimated selling price deducted by estimated costs until
they are made into finished goods, estimated selling expense and relevant taxes in daily activities. The determination
of the net realizable value of inventories is based on conclusive evidence obtained, taking into account the purpose
for which the inventories are held and the effect of events after the balance sheet date.

     Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value at the balance sheet date, and provision
for their impairment shall be made when the net realizable value is below the cost of inventories. Provision for
inventory impairment is made on the basis of the difference whereby the cost of one single inventory item exceeds
its net realizable value. For inventories with large quantities and low unit prices, provision for inventory impairment
shall be made according to inventory categories. Inventories that are related to product series produced and sold in
the same region and have the same or similar end use or purpose, and are difficult to be documented separately from
other items that shall be combined for making provision for inventory impairment.

     After provision for inventory impairment is made, if the factors that once resulted in the impairment disappear,
leading to the net realizable value of inventories higher than their book value, the provision of inventory impairment
shall be reversed to the extent of provision previously made, and the reversed amount shall be recognized in current
profits and losses.
     (4) The inventory system shall be the perpetual inventory system.


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     (5) Amortization of low-value consumables and packaging materials

     The low-value consumables and packaging materials are amortized using a one-off amortization method.

     17. Long-term equity investments

     Long-term equity investments in this section refers to any equity investment by which the Group has control,
common control or significant influence over the investee. Long-term equity investments by which the Group does
not have control, common control or significant influence over the investee are accounted for as financial assets at
fair value through profits or losses. If they are non-trading, the Group may elect to designate them as financial assets
at fair value through other comprehensive income at the time of initial recognition. For the accounting policies,
please refer to “11. Financial instruments” under Note V.

     Common control is the Group’s contractually agreed sharing of control over an arrangement, and the activities
under which must be decided by unanimous agreement from parties who share the control. Significant influence is
the power of the Group to participate in the decision-making for financial and operating policies of an investee, but
not to control or common control the formulation of such policies together with other parties.
     (1) Determination of investment cost

     For long-term equity investments acquired relating to business combination under common control, the initial
investment cost is determined on the date of consolidation according to the percentage of shareholders/owners’
equity from the combined party as a part of the book value of total shareholders/owners’ equity set forth in the
consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party. The difference between the said initial
investment cost and the sum of cash being paid, non-cash assets being transferred and book value of liabilities being
assumed shall be adjusted against the capital reserve; or, in case of insufficient capital reserve to cover the difference,
against the retained earnings accordingly. In case that the consideration of the business combination is satisfied by
issuing equity securities, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investments is determined on the date
of consolidation according to the percentage of shareholders’ equity from the combined party as a part of the book
value of total shareholders’ equity set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party.
With the sum of par values of shares being issued as the share capital, the difference between the said initial
investment cost and the sum of par values of shares being issued shall be adjusted against the capital reserve; or, in
case of insufficient capital reserve to cover the difference, against the retained earnings accordingly. Where a
business combination under common control is achieved by acquiring the equity of a combined party under common
control in phases through multiple transactions, following policies shall apply depending on whether those
transactions are “a bundle of transactions”: if so, the Company shall account for all transactions together as the one
deal to obtain the control; if not, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investments shall be determined
on the date of consolidation according to the percentage of shareholders/owners’ equity from the combined party as
a part of the book value of total shareholders’ equity set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate
controlling party, while the difference between the initial investment cost and the sum of book value of long-term
equity investments before the consolidation and that of consideration newly paid to acquire additional equities on
the date of consolidation shall be adjusted against the capital reserve, or, in case of insufficient capital reserve to
cover the difference, against retained earnings accordingly. Accounting treatment is currently not required for other


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comprehensive income that has been recognized due to the adoption of equity method in accounting or the
classification as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income in respect of equity investments
held before the date of consolidation.

     For the long-term equity investments acquired relating to business combination not under common control, the
initial investment cost is the cost of combination on the date of acquisition which equals to the aggregate fair value
of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity securities issued by the acquirer. Where a business
combination not under common control is achieved by acquiring the equity of a combined party under common
control in phases through multiple transactions, following policies shall apply depending on whether those
transactions are “a bundle of transactions”: if so, the Group shall account for all transactions together as the one
deal to obtain the control; if not, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investments that is re-accounted
for using the cost method shall be the sum of book value of long-term equity investments previously held by the
acquirer in the acquiree and new investment cost. Accounting treatment is currently not required for other
comprehensive income in respect of equity investments that have been accounted for using the equity method.

     The intermediary expenses on items such as audit, legal service and valuation advisory for business
combination and other related administrative expenses incurred by the combining party or acquirer are recognized
in current profits and losses upon their occurrence.

     Long-term equity investments other than those formed by business combination is initially measured at cost
which varies depending on the different ways of acquiring the long-term equity investments and is determined by
considering the amount of actual cash paid by the Group, the fair value of the equity securities issued by the Group,
the conventional value stipulated in the investment contract or agreement, the fair value or original book value of
the assets surrendered in the non-Cash and bank balance swap transaction, the fair value of the long-term equity
investments itself, and etc. The expenses, taxes and other necessary expenses directly related to the acquisition of
the long-term equity investments are also included in the investment cost.

For additional long-term equity investments that entitles the Company with significant influence or common control
but not control over the investee, its cost of investment is the sum of fair value of equity investments that have been
held plus new cost of investment pursuant to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 -
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instrument.
     (2) Subsequent measurement and recognition method of profits and losses

     A long-term equity investment with common control (excluding that constituting a joint venture) over or
significant influence on the investee is accounted for by using the equity method, and a long-term equity investment
with control over the investee is accounted for in the Company’s financial statements by using the cost method.

     ① Long-term equity investment accounted for with cost method

     When a long-term equity investment is accounted for with cost method, its price is measured at initial
investment cost, and when the long-term equity investment is added or disposed, its cost is adjusted accordingly.
The cash dividend or profit declared by the investee, except for the cash dividend or profit declared but not yet
granted that is included in the price or consideration actually paid upon the acquisition of the investment, shall be
recognized as investment income for the period.

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     ② Long-term equity investment accounted for with equity method

     When a long-term equity investment is accounted for with equity method and its initial investment cost is
higher than the proportion of fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets attributable to the investor because
of the investment, its initial cost shall not be adjusted; if lower, the difference shall be recognized in the current
profits and losses, and its cost shall be adjusted accordingly.

     When a long-term equity investment is accounted for with equity method, the investment income and other
comprehensive income arising therefrom are recognized in accordance with the proportion of net profits and losses
and other comprehensive income of the investee attributable to the investor, and the book value of long-term equity
investments is adjusted accordingly; if any profit or cash dividend is declared by the investee, the book value of
long-term equity investments shall be reduced according to the part of profit or dividends attributable to the investor;
if there is any other changes in shareholders’ equity other than net profits and losses, other comprehensive income
and profit distribution, such change shall be adjusted against the book value of long-term equity investments and
recognized in the capital reserve. The Group recognizes its share of the investee’s net profits and losses based on
fair value of the investee’s identifiable assets at the time of acquisition, after making appropriate adjustments to net
profits thereto. In case of any inconsistency between the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the
investee and by the Group, the financial statements of the investee shall be adjusted in accordance with the
accounting policies and accounting periods of the Group, and the gain on investment and other comprehensive
income shall be recognized accordingly. In respect of the transactions between the Group and its associates and joint
ventures in which the assets invested or disposed of are not part of the business, the share of unrealized profits and
losses arising from inter-group transactions shall be offset by the portion attributable to the Group, and the profits
and losses on investment shall be recognized accordingly. However, any unrealized loss arising from inter-group
transactions between the Group and an investee is not offset to the extent that the loss is impairment loss of the
assets transferred. Where the Group invests to its joint ventures or associates an asset forming part of a business,
giving rise to the acquisition of a long-term equity investment by the investor without obtaining control, the initial
investment cost of the additional long-term equity investments shall be recognized at fair value of the business
invested. The difference between initial investment cost and book value of the business invested will be fully
included in current profits and losses. Where the Group disposes of an asset forming part of a business to its
associates or joint ventures, the difference between the consideration received and the book value of the business
shall be fully included in current profits and losses. Where the Group acquires from its associates or joint ventures
an asset forming part of a business, the profits or losses related to the transaction shall be accounted for and
recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combination.

     The Group’s share of net loss of the investee shall be recognized to the extent that the book value of the long-
term equity investment and any long-term equity that substantially forms part of the investor’s net investment in the
investee are written down to zero. If the Group has to assume additional obligations to the loss of the investee, the
estimated liabilities shall be recognized for the estimated obligation assumed and charged to investment loss for the
period. Where the investee makes profits in subsequent periods, the Group shall re-recognize its share of the profits
after setting off against the share of unrecognized losses.



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     ③ Acquisition of minority interests

     When preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company adjusts the capital reserve and, if the
capital reserve is insufficient, adjusts the retained earnings based on the difference between the additional long-term
equity investments arising on acquisition of minority interests and the Company’s share in the net assets of the
subsidiary accrued from the acquisition date (or consolidation date) in proportion to the additional shareholdings.

     ④ Disposal of long-term equity investments

     In the consolidated financial statements, if the parent company disposes part of the long-term equity investment
in the subsidiary without losing its control, the difference between the disposal price and the Company’s share in
the net assets of the subsidiary attributable to the disposal of the long-term equity investment is recognized in the
shareholders’ equity; if the parent company disposes part of the long-term equity investment in the subsidiary
resulting in the loss of its control over the subsidiary, the accounting treatment shall be in accordance with the
policies as set out in Item (2) of Section 6 “Accounting treatment for business combination under common control
and not under common control” under this Note V.

     In other cases, upon the disposal of a long-term equity investment, the difference between the book value of
the investment and the price received is recognized in the current profits and losses.

     For a long-term equity investment that is accounted for using the equity method where the remaining equity
after disposal continues to be accounted for using the equity method, the portion of other comprehensive income
previously included in shareholder’s equity shall be treated in accordance with the same basis as the investee directly
disposes of relevant asset or liability on pro rata basis at the time of disposal. The owners’ equity recognized for the
change in owners’ equity of the investee other than net profits and losses, other comprehensive income and profit
distribution, shall be transferred to current profits and losses on pro rata basis.

     For a long-term equity investment accounted for using the cost method where the remaining equity after
disposal continues to be accounted for using cost method, other comprehensive income recognized using the equity
method or in accordance with the standard for recognition and measurement of financial instruments prior to the
acquisition of control over the investee shall be treated in accordance with the same basis as the investee directly
disposes of relevant asset or liability, and transferred to current profits and losses on pro rata basis. The change in
owners’ equity recognized in net assets of the investee by using the equity method other than net profits and losses,
other comprehensive income and profit distribution shall be transferred to current profits and losses on pro rata basis.

     In preparing separate financial statements, if control is lost over the investee upon partial disposal of equity
investment, the remaining equity with common control or an ability to impose a significant influence over the
investee after disposal shall be accounted for using the equity method, and shall be adjusted as if it has been
accounted for using the equity method since it was acquired. The remaining equity without common control or an
ability to impose a significant influence over the investee after disposal shall be accounted for based on the standard
for recognition and measurement of financial instruments, and the difference between its fair value and book value
on the date of loss of control shall be included in current profits and losses. In respect of other comprehensive income
recognized using the equity method or in accordance with the standard for recognition and measurement of financial


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instruments prior to the acquisition of control over the investee, it shall be accounted for in accordance with the
same basis as the investee directly disposes of relevant asset or liability when the control is lost. The change in
owners’ equity recognized in net assets of the investee by using the equity method other than net profits and losses,
other comprehensive income and profit distribution shall be transferred to current profits and losses at the time when
the control over investee is lost. Where the remaining equity after disposal is accounted for using the equity method,
other comprehensive income and other owners’ equity shall be carried forward on pro rata basis. Where the
remaining equity after disposal is accounted for in accordance with the standard for recognition and measurement
of financial instruments, other comprehensive income and other owners’ equity shall be fully carried forward.

     If the common control or significant influence of the Group over the investee is lost upon partial disposal of
equity investment, the remaining equity after disposal shall be accounted for in accordance with the standard for
recognition and measurement of financial instruments. The difference between its fair value and book value on the
date of loss of common control or significant influence shall be included in current profits and losses. For other
comprehensive income recognized previously for the equity investment using equity method, it shall be accounted
for in accordance with the same basis as the investee directly disposes of relevant asset or liability at the time when
the equity method is ceased to be used. The owners’ equity recognized arising from the change in owners’ equity of
the investee other than net profits and losses, other comprehensive income and profit distribution shall be transferred
to current profits and losses at the time when the equity method is ceased to be used.

     Where the Group disposes of its equity investment in a subsidiary in a series of transactions until the control is
lost, and such transactions form “a bundle of transactions,” each transaction shall be accounted for as a disposal of
equity investment of the subsidiary resulting in a loss of control. The difference between the consideration for each
transaction and the book value of the long-term equity investment attributable to the equity interests disposed prior
to loss of control shall be initially recognized as other comprehensive income, and upon loss of control, transferred
to current profits and losses when the loss of control takes place.

     18. Investment properties

     Investment properties are real estate held for rental income or capital appreciation, or both, including land use
rights that have been leased, land use rights that are held and intended to be transferred after appreciation, and
buildings that have been leased. In addition, vacant buildings held by the Group for operating leases are reported as
investment properties if the Board of Directors (or similar organization) makes a written resolution that they will be
used for operating leases and the intention to hold them will not change in the near future.

     Investment properties shall be initially measured at cost. The subsequent expenses related to investment
properties shall be recognized as cost of the investment properties only if it is probable that economic benefits
associated with the assets will flow to the Group and the cost of the assets can be measured reliably. Other
subsequent expenses shall be recognized in the current profits and losses when incurred.

     The Group uses the cost model for subsequent measurement of investment properties and depreciates or
amortizes them according to the policies consistent with that for buildings or land use rights.

     For the method of impairment test and provision for impairment loss of investment properties, please refer to
Section 25 “Impairment of long-term assets” under Note V.

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     When the purpose of an investment property changes to self-use, from the date of the change, the investment
property shall be reclassified as a fixed asset or intangible asset. When the purpose of a self-use property changes
to earning rental income or capital appreciation, from the date of the change, the fixed asset or intangible asset shall
be reclassified as an investment property. Upon reclassification, for investment properties measured using the cost
model, the carrying value before reclassification is recognized as the carrying value after reclassification. For
investment properties measured using the fair value model, the fair value on the date of reclassification is recognized
as the carrying value after reclassification.

     An investment property is derecognized upon disposal or when it is permanently withdrawn from use and no future
economic benefits are expected from its disposal. The net proceeds from sale, transfer, retirement or damage of an
investment property after its book value and related taxes and expenses are recognized in the current profits and losses.

     19. Fixed assets
     (1) Recognition criteria

     Fixed assets refer to the tangible assets held by the Company for producing goods, rendering services, renting
or operation and administration purposes with useful life of over one accounting year. The fixed assets are
recognized only when the economic interests related thereto are likely to flow into the Group and its cost can be
measured reliably. The fixed assets are initially measured at cost with consideration of the impact of estimated
disposal costs.
     (2) Depreciation method
                                                    Depreciation life        Rate of residual      Annual depreciation
       Category          Depreciation method
                                                        (year)                 value (%)               rate (%)
    Building for
                         Straight-line method              39                        5                      2.44
     production
    Machine and
   equipment for         Straight-line method              10                        5                       9.5
     production
   Transportation
                         Straight-line method              10                        5                       9.5
     equipment
  Electronic device
  and management         Straight-line method               5                        5                       19
        tools
    Machine and
 equipment for non-      Straight-line method              10                        5                       9.5
 production purpose
  Building for non-
                         Straight-line method              45                        5                      2.11
 production purpose
       Others            Straight-line method               5                        5                       19
     The depreciation of fixed assets is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives,
starting from the month following the attainment of the intended usable state. The estimated useful lives, expected
residual values, and annual depreciation rates for various types of fixed assets are as follows:

     The expected residual value refers to the anticipated condition of the fixed asset at the end of its estimated
useful life. It represents the estimated amount that the Group would receive from the disposal of the asset, net of
any expected disposal costs incurred.

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     (3) Impairment test method and provision for impairment of fixed assets
     The impairment testing method and provision for impairment of fixed assets can be found in Item 25 of Note
V “Impairment of Long-term Assets.”

     (4) Other Information
     Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets that are expected to generate economic benefits and can be
reliably measured are capitalized as part of the fixed asset's cost, and the carrying value of the replaced portion is
derecognized. Other subsequent expenditures are recognized in the current period's income statement upon
occurrence.

     When a fixed asset is classified as held for disposal or is expected to no longer generate economic benefits
through use or disposal, it is derecognized. Proceeds from the sale, transfer, scrapping, or destruction of fixed assets,
net of their carrying value and related taxes, are recognized in the current period’s income statement.

     The Group reviews the useful lives, estimated residual values, and depreciation methods of fixed assets at least
annually. Changes in these estimates are treated as changes in accounting estimates.
     20. Construction in progress

     The cost of construction in progress is measured according to the actual expense for the construction in progress,
including all the necessary expenses incurred in the process of construction, borrowing costs to be capitalized before
the project is ready for its intended use and other related costs.

     The construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets after it is ready for its intended use.

     For the method of impairment test and provision for impairment loss of construction in progress, please refer
to Section 30 “Impairment of long-term assets” under Note V.
     21. Borrowing costs

     Borrowing costs include interest on borrowings, amortization of discounts or premiums, ancillary costs, and
exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings. Where the borrowing costs can be directly
attributable to the acquisition and construction or production activities of assets eligible for capitalization, it shall
be capitalized on the basis that the expense for the asset has already been incurred, the borrowing costs have been
incurred and the acquisition and construction or production activities necessary to prepare the asset for its intended
use or for sale have already commenced; after the acquired or produced asset eligible for capitalization is available
for its intended use or for sale, the capitalization shall be stopped. Other borrowing costs shall be recognized as
expenses at the time when they are incurred.

     The actual interest cost incurred in the period of specific-purpose borrowing net of any interest income from
the borrowed funds not used and deposited in bank or any investment income from the temporary investment of
those funds shall be capitalized; the amount of interest of general-purpose borrowings to be capitalized is determined
by multiplying the weighted average of the amounts of cumulative expenses on the asset over and above the amounts
of specific-purpose borrowings by the capitalization rate of the corresponding general-purpose borrowings.
Capitalization rate is calculated and determined based on the weighted average rate of general-purpose borrowings.




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     During the capitalization period, exchange differences related to specific-purpose borrowings denominated in
foreign currencies are fully capitalized; exchange differences related to general-purpose borrowings denominated
in foreign currencies are recognized in the current profits and losses.

     Assets eligible for capitalization refer to the fixed assets, investment properties, inventories and other assets
that require a substantially long period of time of acquisition and construction or production activities for intended
use or for sale.

     Where the acquisition and construction or production activities of an asset eligible for capitalization is
interrupted abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of the borrowing
costs shall be suspended until the acquisition and construction or production of the asset is resumed.
     22. Biological assets
     (1) Consumptive biological assets

     Consumptive biological assets are the biological assets held for sale or harvested for agricultural products in
the future, including growing field crops, vegetables, timber stands and livestock stored for sale. Consumptive
biological assets shall be initially measured at cost. The cost of a consumptive biological asset that is cultivated,
constructed, propagated or farmed by the Company is the necessary expense incurred before the asset is
harvested/closed/sold/sold or placed in storage that is directly attributable to the asset, including borrowing costs
that are eligible for capitalization. Subsequent expenses such as management and feeding costs incurred after
harvesting/closing/storage of consumptive biological assets are included in current profits and losses.

     Consumptive biological assets are carried forward at book value using the weighted average method when
harvested or sold.

     On the balance sheet date, consumptive biological assets are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable
value, and the provision for impairment of consumptive biological assets shall be calculated and recognized based
on the methods consistent with those for the recognition of the provision for inventory impairment. Where the
impairment factors disappear, the amount written down shall be restored and reversed from the original provision
for depreciation, with the amount reversed recognized in the current profits and losses.
     (2) Productive biological assets

     Productive biological assets refer to the biological assets held for the purpose of producing agricultural products,
providing services or leasing, including economic forests, firewood forests, production animals and draft animals.
Productive biological assets shall be initially measured at cost. The cost of a self-created or propagated productive
biological asset is the necessary expense incurred before the asset achieves the intended purpose of production and
operation that can be directly attributable to the asset, including borrowing costs that meet the capitalization conditions.

     The Group reviews the useful life and estimated net residual value of a productive biological asset and the
depreciation method applied at least at each year-end. Any change shall be accounted for as a change in accounting
estimate.

     The difference between the disposal proceeds from the sale, liquidation, death or destruction of productive
biological assets less their book value and related taxes and charges is included in the current profits and losses.


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     The Group determines whether a productive biological asset has any signs of impairment on each balance sheet
date. If the asset shows signs of impairment, the recoverable amount is estimated. The recoverable amount is
estimated on a single asset basis. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of a single asset, the recoverable
amount of the asset group to which the asset belongs shall be determined. If the recoverable amount of an asset is
lower than its book value, the provision for asset impairment shall be made according to the difference and recorded
in the current profits and losses.

     Once the above asset impairment loss is recognized, it shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods.

     If a productive biological asset changes its use and becomes a consumptive biological asset, the cost of the
change of use is determined at the book value at the time of the change of use. If the productive biological asset
changes its use and becomes a public welfare biological asset, whether there is any impairment is determined in
accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Asset Impairment. When
an impairment occurs, an impairment provision shall be first made and then determined on the basis of the book
value after such provision is made.
     23. Oil and gas assets

     Not applicable
     24. Intangible assets
     (1) Useful life and its basis for determination, estimate, amortization method or review procedure

     An intangible asset is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance owned or controlled by
the Group.

     An intangible asset shall be initially measured at cost. The expenses incurred on an intangible asset shall be
recognized as cost of the intangible asset only if it is probable that economic benefits associated with the asset will
flow to the Group and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Other expenses shall be recognized in the
current profits and losses when incurred.

     Land use right acquired shall normally be recognized as an intangible asset. For self-constructed buildings (e.g.
plants), the expenses on the land use right and cost of the buildings shall be separately accounted for as an intangible
asset and fixed asset. For buildings and structures purchased, the purchase consideration shall be allocated among
the land use right and the buildings on a reasonable basis. In case there is difficulty in making a reasonable allocation,
the consideration shall be recognized in full as a fixed asset.

     An intangible asset with a definite useful life is amortized on average and by stages using the straight-line
method by deducting the estimated net residual value and accrued provision for impairment loss from the original
value over the estimated useful life from the time when it is available for use. An intangible asset with an indefinite
useful life is not amortized.

     During the end of the period, the Company shall check the useful life and the amortization method of intangible
assets with limited useful life and carry out accounting estimate change in case that a change happens. In addition,
the Company shall check the useful life of intangible assets with indefinite useful life. If there are evidences showing
that the intangible assets can bring economic benefit for the Company within the foreseeable period, the Company


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shall estimate the useful life and carry out amortization according to the amortization policy for intangible assets
with finite useful life.

     The Group’s intangible assets include land use rights, software, franchise rights, patent technology, non-patent
technology, and trademarks. The amortization periods and conditions for the main intangible assets are as follows:

     ① Land use rights are amortized over the remaining useful life specified in the land use right certificate, with
     an average annual amortization period of 30-50 years. When the purchase price of land and buildings cannot
     be reasonably allocated between land use rights and buildings, the entire amount is treated as fixed assets.

     ② Software, patent technology, and non-patent technology are amortized over the estimated useful life of 10
     years, with an average annual amortization period.

     ③ Franchise rights are amortized over the estimated useful life of 30 years, with an average annual
     amortization period.
     (2) Scope of R&D expenses and related accounting treatment
     The scope of our Company’s R&D expenses is primarily determined based on the Company’s R&D projects.
It includes R&D personnel salaries, direct input costs, depreciation and amortization expenses, design and testing
expenses, outsourced R&D expenses, and other expenses.

     The Group classifies the expense on an internal R&D project into expense at the research phase and expense
at the development phase.

     Expense at the research phase is recognized in the current profits and losses when incurred.

     Expense at the development phase is recognized as an intangible asset if all of the following conditions are
satisfied at the same time, and otherwise, it is recognized in the current profits and losses:

     ① It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

     ② It is intended to complete and to use or sell the intangible asset;

     ③ It can be demonstrated how the intangible asset will generate economic benefits, including demonstrating
     that there is an existing market for products produced by the intangible asset or for the intangible asset itself,
     and that it can be proven to be useful if the intangible asset is to be used internally;

     ④ There are adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and
     the ability to use or sell the intangible assets;

     ⑤ The expense attributable to the intangible asset at its development phase can be reliably measured.

     All the expenses on R&D which cannot be distinguished between the research phase and development phase
are recognized in the profits and losses when incurred.

     The specific criteria for dividing internal research and development projects into research phase and
development phase are as follows: Once the corresponding project meets the aforementioned conditions and is
approved through a review process, it enters the development phase and begins capitalization.



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     (3) The impairment testing method and provision for impairment of intangible assets

     For the impairment testing method and provision for impairment of intangible assets, please refer to Item 25
of Note V “Impairment of long-term assets.”
     25. Impairment of long-term assets

     For non-current non-financial assets such as fixed assets, construction in progress, right of use assets, intangible
assets with limited useful life, investment real estate measured at cost and long-term equity investments in
subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, the Group determines whether there are signs of impairment on the
balance sheet date. If the asset shows signs of impairment, the recoverable amount is estimated, and impairment test
is conducted. Goodwill, intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets that have not yet ready
for use are tested annually for impairment regardless of whether there is an indication of impairment.

     If the impairment test results show that the recoverable amount of an asset is lower than its carrying value, the
impairment provision shall be made and the impairment loss shall be recorded according to the difference. The
recoverable amount is the higher between the net value of the fair value of the asset less the disposal expense and
the present value of the estimated future cash flow of the asset. The fair value of the asset is determined based on
the sales agreement price in fair transactions. Where there is no sales agreement but there is an active market for the
asset, the fair value shall be determined according to the buyer’s bid for the asset.

     Where there is neither sales agreement nor active market for the asset, the fair value of the asset is estimated
based on the best information available. Disposal costs include legal costs associated with the disposal of the asset,
related taxes, removal costs and direct costs incurred to bring the asset to marketable status. The present value of
the expected future cash flow of the asset shall be determined according to the discounted amount of the expected
future cash flow generated by the asset in the process of continuous use and final disposal, which is converted
according to the appropriate discount rate. The asset impairment provision is calculated and recognized on a single
asset basis. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of a single asset, the recoverable amount of the asset
group to which the asset belongs shall be determined. An asset group is the smallest portfolio of assets that can
independently generate cash inflows.

     For the goodwill presented separately in the financial statements, when tested for impairment, the book value
of goodwill will be apportioned to the asset group or combination of asset groups expected to benefit from the
synergies of the business combination. Where the test results indicate that the recoverable amount of an asset group
or combination of asset groups containing the apportioned goodwill is less than its book value, the corresponding
impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss amount is first set off against the book value of the goodwill
apportioned to the asset group or combination of asset groups and then set off against the book value of other assets
based on the proportion of the book value of each asset other than goodwill in the asset group or combination of
asset groups.

     Once the above asset impairment loss is recognized, it shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods
for the part whose value is restored.




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     26. Long-term deferred expenses

     Long-term unamortized expenses are the expenses that have been incurred but shall be borne in the reporting
period and subsequent periods for a period of assessment of more than one year. The Group’s long-term deferred
expenses mainly consist of building renovations and project improvements. These long-term deferred expenses are
amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated period of benefit.
     27. Contractual liabilities

     The contractual liabilities refer to the obligation of the Group to transfer goods to customers for consideration
received or receivable. If the customer has paid the contractual consideration or the Group has obtained an
unconditional right of collection prior to the transfer of goods by the Group to the customer, the Group presents the
amount received or receivable as a contractual liability on the date when the actual payment is made by the customer
or the payment due date, whichever is earlier. Contractual assets and contractual liabilities under the same contract
are presented on a net basis, and contractual assets and contractual liabilities under different contracts are not offset.
     28. Employee compensation
     (1) Accounting treatment for short-term employee compensation

     The employee compensation of the Group includes short-term compensation, post-employment benefits,
termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits. Where:

     Short-term compensation mainly includes wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, employee welfare
expenses, medical insurance premiums, maternity insurance premiums, work-related injury insurance premiums,
housing provident funds, union funds and employee education funds, non-monetary benefits, etc. The Group
recognizes short-term employee compensation actually incurred during the accounting period in which employees
provide services to the Group as a liability and includes it in current profits and losses or related asset cost. Non-
monetary benefits are measured at fair value.
     (2) Accounting treatment for post-employment benefits

     Post-employment benefits mainly include basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance and annuity. The
post-employment benefits plan includes the establishment of a defined contribution plan and the establishment of a
defined benefit plan. If a defined contribution plan is adopted, the corresponding amount due is included in the
relevant asset cost or current profits and losses at the time of occurrence.

     If the employment relationship with the employee is terminated before the expiration of the employee’s
employment contract, or a compensation proposal is made to encourage the employee to voluntarily accept the
reduction, the employee compensation liabilities arising from termination benefits shall be recognized and included
in current profits and losses when the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the termination benefits provided as a
result of the termination plan or the reduction proposal, or the Group recognizes the costs associated with the
reorganization involving the payment of termination benefits, whichever is earlier. However, if the termination
benefits cannot be fully paid within 12 months after the end of the annual reporting period, they shall be treated as
other long-term employee compensations.




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      (3) Accounting treatment for termination benefits

      Internal employee retirement plans are treated in the same way as the termination benefits mentioned above.
The Group will recognize the salary of internal retirees and social insurance premiums to be paid during the period
from the date the employee ceases to provide service to the normal retirement date in the current profits and losses
(termination benefits) when the conditions for recognition of the estimated liabilities are met.
      (4) Accounting treatment for other long-term employee benefits

      Other long-term employee benefits provided by the Group to employees that meet the defined contribution
plan are accounted for in accordance with the defined contribution plan. Other benefits shall be accounted for in
accordance with the defined benefit plan.
      29. Estimated liabilities

      An obligation relating to a contingency is recognized as an estimated liability when the following conditions
are met: (1) The obligation is a current obligation undertaken by the Group; (2) The performance of the obligation
is likely to result in the outflow of economic benefits; (3) The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

      On the balance sheet date, estimated liabilities are measured according to the best estimate of expenses required
to meet the relevant current obligations, taking into account factors such as risks, uncertainties and the time value
of money associated with contingencies.

      If all or part of the expenses required to pay off the estimated liabilities are expected to be compensated by a
third party, the compensation amount shall be recognized separately as an asset when it is basically determined that
it can be received, and the recognized compensation amount shall not exceed the book value of the estimated
liabilities.
      (1) Loss-making contract

      A loss-making contract is a contract in which the cost of fulfilling the contractual obligation inevitably exceeds
the expected economic benefit. If the contract to be executed becomes a loss-making contract and the obligations
arising from the loss-making contract meet the conditions for recognition of the above-mentioned estimated
liabilities, the portion of the estimated loss of the contract exceeding the recognized impairment loss (if any) of the
underlying asset of the contract is recognized as an estimated liability.
      (2) Reorganization obligation

      For a detailed, formal reorganization plan that has been announced to the public, the estimated liability amount
is determined on the basis of direct expenses related to the reorganization, subject to meeting the conditions for
recognition of the estimated liabilities described above.
      30. Share-based payments
      (1) Accounting treatment for share-based payment

      Share-based payments are transactions in which equity instruments are granted or liabilities are assumed on
the basis of equity instruments in exchange for services rendered by employees or other parties. The share-based
payments are divided into equity-settled share-based payment and cash-settled share-based payment.




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     ① Equity-settled share-based payments

     Equity-settled share-based payments in exchange for services rendered by employees shall be measured at days
the fair value of the equity instruments granted to employees. For the equity-settled share-based payment that can
only be vested after services during a waiting period are provided, or required performance conditions are met, the
amount of such fair value is calculated on a straight-line basis, based on the best estimate of the number of equity
instruments that can be vested during the waiting period, and is included in the relevant costs or expenses, or if
available immediately after grant, included in the relevant costs or expenses on the grant date, increasing capital
reserves accordingly.

     On each balance sheet date during the waiting period, the Group makes the best estimate based on the latest
follow-up information such as changes in the number of employees that satisfy vesting conditions, and revises the
number of equity instruments expected to be vested. The impact of the above estimates is included in the relevant
costs or expenses for the period, and capital reserves are adjusted accordingly.

     The equity-settled share-based payments in exchange for services rendered by other parties shall be measured
at the fair value of the services on the acquisition date if the fair value of services rendered by other parties can be
reliably measured. However, if the fair value of services rendered by other parties cannot be reliably measured, but
the fair value of the equity instruments can be reliably measured, the equity-settled share-based payments shall be
measured at the fair value of the equity instruments on the acquisition date of the services, and included in the
relevant costs or expenses, increasing shareholders’ equity correspondingly.

     When the fair value of equity instruments granted cannot be reliably measured, the intrinsic value of the equity
instruments is used to measure their value on the grant date, subsequent balance sheet dates, and settlement dates.
Changes in the intrinsic value are recognized in the current period’s income statement.

     ② Cash-settled share-based payments

     A cash-settled share-based payment shall be measured in accordance with the fair value of liability determined
based on the shares or other equity instruments undertaken by the Group. If the cash-settled share-based payment
can be vested immediately after granting, it shall be included in the relevant costs or expenses on the grant date,
increasing the liabilities correspondingly. For the cash-settled share-based payment that can only be vested after
services during a waiting period are provided or required performance conditions are met, on each balance sheet
date during the waiting period, the services obtained during the current period are included in the cost or expense at
the fair value of the liabilities assumed by the Group based on the best estimate of the situation of vesting, increasing
the corresponding liabilities correspondingly.

     The Group shall, on each balance sheet date and each account date prior to the settlement of the relevant
liabilities, re-measure the fair values of the liabilities and include the changes in the current profits and losses.
     (2) Accounting treatment for modification and termination of share-based payment plan

     When the Group makes a modification to the share-based payment plan, if the modification increases the fair
value of the equity instrument granted, the increase in services obtained is recognized in accordance with the increase
in the fair value of the equity instrument. The increase in the fair value of equity instruments refers to the difference


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between fair values of the equity instruments before and after the modification on the date of modification. If a
modification reduces the total fair value of share-based payments or is otherwise unfavorable to the employees, the
acquired services continue to be accounted for as if the change never occurs, unless the Group cancels some or all
of the equity instruments granted.

     If a grant of equity instruments is canceled during the waiting period, the Group treats the cancellation of the
granted equity instruments as accelerated exercise of right and includes the amount to be recognized over the
remaining waiting period in the current profits and losses immediately, and recognizes the capital reserve at the
same time. If employees or other parties can choose to meet the non-vesting conditions but have not met the
conditions within the waiting period, the Group treats it as cancellation of equity instruments granted.
     (3) Accounting treatment for share-based payment transactions involving the shareholders or de facto
controllers of the Group and Company

     Transactions involving share payments between the shareholders or de facto controllers of the Group and
Company are accounted for in the Group’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with the following
provisions if either one of the settlement enterprises and receiving enterprises is within the Group, while the other
one is outside the Group:

     ① If the settlement enterprise settles by its own equity instruments, the share-based payment transaction shall
be treated as the equity-settled share-based payment; otherwise, they shall be treated as the cash-settled share-based
payment.

     If the settlement enterprise is an investor of the enterprise receiving the services, it shall be recognized as a
long-term equity investment in the enterprise receiving the services according to the fair value of the equity
instrument on the grant date or the fair value of the liability assumed, and the capital reserve (other capital reserve)
or liability shall be recognized at the same time.

     ② If the enterprise receiving the services has no settlement obligation or the equity instrument granted to its
employees is its own equity instrument, the share-based payment transaction shall be treated as the equity-settled
share-based payment. If the enterprise receiving the services has settlement obligation and the equity instrument
granted to its employees is not its own equity instrument, the share-based payment transaction shall be treated as
the cash-settled share-based payment.

     For the share-based payment transaction occurring among the enterprises within the Group, where the
enterprise receiving the services and the settlement enterprise are not the same enterprise, the recognition and
measurement of the share-based payment transaction in the individual financial statements of the enterprise
receiving the services and the settlement enterprise shall be processed in accordance with the above principles.
     31. Revenue

     Revenue is the total inflow of economic benefits arising from the Group’s ordinary activities that would result
in an increase in shareholders’ equity and are unrelated to capital contributions by shareholders. When the contract
between the Group and the customer meets the following conditions, revenue is recognized when the customer
obtains control of the relevant goods (including services, the same below) : The parties to the contract have approved


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the contract and undertake to perform their obligations; The contract specifies the rights and obligations of the
parties to the contract in relation to the goods transferred or the provision of services; The contract has clear payment
terms related to the transferred goods; The contract is commercial in nature, i.e. the performance of the contract will
change the risk, timing or amount of the Group’s future cash flows; The consideration to which the Group is entitled
as a result of the transfer of goods to customers is likely to be recovered. Gaining control of the relevant goods
means being able to dominate the use of that goods and derive almost all of the economic benefits from it.

     On the commencement date of the contract, the Group identifies the individual performance obligation existing
in the contract and allocates the transaction price to each individual performance obligation in proportion to the
individual selling price of the goods promised by each individual performance obligation. Factors such as variable
consideration, significant financing elements in the contract, non-cash consideration, and consideration payable to
customers are considered in determining the transaction price.

     For each individual performance obligation in the contract, the Group will recognize the transaction price
allocated to the individual performance obligation in accordance with the performance progress during the relevant
performance period as revenue if one of the following conditions is met: The customer acquires and consumes the
economic benefits arising from the Group’s performance at the same time as the Group fulfills its obligations; The
customer can control the goods under construction in the course of the Group’s performance; The goods produced
in the course of the Group’s performance have irreplaceable uses and the Group is entitled to receive payment
throughout the contract period for the cumulative part of the performance completed to date. The performance
progress is determined by the input or output method, depending on the nature of the goods transferred. When the
performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the costs incurred by the Group are expected to be
compensated, revenue is recognized at the amount of the costs incurred until the progress of performance can be
reasonably determined.

     If one of the above conditions is not met, the Group recognizes revenue at the point at which the customer
obtains control of the relevant goods at the transaction price apportioned to the individual performance obligation.
In determining whether a customer has acquired control of the goods, the Group considers the following indications:
The enterprise has the current right of collection in respect of the goods, that is, the customer has the current payment
obligation in respect of the goods; The enterprise has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer,
that is, the customer has the legal ownership of the goods; The enterprise has physically transferred the goods to the
customer, that is, the customer has physically possessed the goods; The enterprise has transferred the main risks and
returns in the ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, the customer has obtained the main risks and returns
in the ownership of the goods; The customer has accepted the goods; Other indications that the customer has taken
control of the goods.

     Revenue recognition principles for specific scenarios are as follows:

     (1) Domestic sales

     Revenue is recognized when control is transferred to the customer upon delivering the products to the
customer’s specified location and obtaining customer acknowledgement through a signed confirmation, as stipulated
in the sales contract or order.

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     Revenue is recognized when control is transferred to the customer upon delivering the products to the
customer’s specified location and completing the customer's inspection based on relevant standards, as stipulated in
the sales contract or order.

     Revenue is recognized when the hotel rooms or catering services have been provided, and the right to collect
service fees is obtained.

     (2) International sales

     Revenue is recognized when control is transferred to the customer upon the products being dispatched and
customs clearance procedures being completed, as stipulated in the sales contract or order.
     32. Contract cost

     Incremental cost incurred by the Group to acquire contract that is expected to be recovered is taken as the
contract acquisition cost and recognized as an asset. However, if the amortization period of the asset does not exceed
one year, it is included in the current profits and losses when it occurs.
     The cost incurred for the performance of the contract is recognized as an asset if it does not fall within the
scope of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue (Revised in 2017) and meets the following
conditions: ① The cost is directly related to a current or anticipated contract, including direct labor, direct materials,
manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses), cost expressly borne by the customer, and other costs incurred solely
as a result of the contract; ② This cost increases the Group’s future resources to meet its performance obligations;
③ This cost is expected to be recovered.

     Assets related to contract costs are amortized on the same basis as for the recognition of the commodity revenue
associated with the assets and are recognized in current profits and losses.

     When the carrying amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds the difference between the following
two amounts, an impairment provision is recognized for the excess amount, and an asset impairment loss is
recognized: (1) The expected remaining consideration to be obtained from transferring the goods related to that asset.
(2) The estimated costs necessary to complete the transfer of the related goods. If there is a change in the factors
that led to impairment in previous periods, resulting in the difference between (1) minus (2) exceeding the carrying
amount of the asset, the previously recognized impairment provision is reversed and recognized in the current
period’s income statement. However, the carrying amount of the asset after the reversal should not exceed the
carrying amount of the asset on the date of the reversal, assuming no impairment provision had been recognized.
     33. Government subsidy

     Government subsidy refers to the Cash and bank balance and non-Cash and bank balance that the Group obtains
from the government free of charge, excluding the capital invested by the government as an investor with the
corresponding owners’ equity. Government subsidies are divided into asset-related government subsidies and
income-related government subsidies. The Group defines government subsidies obtained for the acquisition or
otherwise formation of long-term assets as asset-related government subsidies. Other government subsidies are
defined as income-related government subsidies. If the government document does not specify the recipients of the
subsidies, the subsidies divided into asset-related government subsidies and income-related government subsidies


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in the following way: (1) If the government documents specify the specific project for which the subsidy is targeted,
the division shall be made according to the relative proportion of the disbursement amount forming assets and the
disbursement amount included in the expenses in the budget of the specific project, and the division proportion shall
be reviewed on each balance sheet date and changed if necessary; (2) Where the government document only has a
general description of the purpose and no specific project is specified, it shall be regarded as an income-related
government subsidy. For a government subsidy in the form of transfer of Cash and bank balance, the subsidy is
measured at the amount received or receivable. For a government subsidy in the form of transfer of non-Cash and
bank balance, it is measured at fair value; if the fair value cannot be reliably determinable, the subsidy is measured
at nominal amount. Government subsidies measured at nominal amounts are directly included in current profits and
losses.

     The Group usually recognizes and measures government subsidies in accordance with the amount actually
received when they are actually received. However, government subsidies are recognized at the amount receivable
if there is evidence that the Group can meet the relevant conditions specified in the financial support policy at the
end of the period and the Group is expected to receive the financial support funds. Government subsidies measured
at the amounts receivable shall also meet the following conditions: (1) The amount of the receivable subsidies has
been confirmed by the competent government department in writing, or can be reasonably calculated according to
the relevant provisions of the officially issued measures for the management of financial funds, and there is no
significant uncertainty in the estimated amount; (2) It is based on the financial support projects and financial fund
management measures officially issued by the local financial department and actively disclosed in accordance with
the provisions of the Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information, and the management measures
should be inclusive (that is, any enterprise that meets the prescribed conditions can apply), rather than specifically
formulated for specific enterprises; (3) The relevant grant approval has clearly promised the disbursement period,
and the disbursement of the amount is guaranteed by the corresponding financial budget, so it can be reasonably
guaranteed that it can be received within the specified period; (4) Other relevant conditions that should be met based
on the specific circumstances of the Group and the grant in question (if any).

     Asset-related government subsidies are recognized as deferred revenues and included in the current profits and
losses over the useful life of the related assets in accordance with a reasonable and systematic method. Income-
related government subsidies that compensate the future costs, expenses or losses are recorded as deferred income
and recognized in current profits and losses in the period in which the related costs, expenses or losses are recognized;
Income-related government subsidies that compensate the incurred expenses or losses are included directly in the
current profits and losses.

     For government subsidies that contain both parts related to assets and parts related to income, accounting
treatments shall be made separately for different parts. If it is difficult to distinguish, it shall be classified as the
income-related government subsidy.

     Government subsidies related to ordinary activities are recorded in other income in accordance the substance
of economic operations. Government subsidies unrelated to daily activities are included in non-operating revenue
and expense.


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     When confirmed government subsidies need to be returned and there is a related balance of deferred income,
the related deferred income balance is offset. Any excess amount is recognized in the current period’s income
statement or adjusted against the carrying value of the asset (for government subsidies that were initially offset
against the carrying value of the asset); in other cases, it is recognized directly in the current profits and losses.
     34. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities
     (1) Current income tax

     The current income tax liabilities (or assets) generated in the current period and previous periods are measured
on the balance sheet date in accordance with the expected payable (or refunded) income tax amount calculated
according to the tax law. The taxable income amount on which the current income tax expense is calculated is based
on the corresponding adjustment of the pre-tax accounting profit of the reporting period in accordance with the
relevant provisions of the tax law.
     (2) Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities

     The deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities can be determined with the balance sheet
liability method, based on the difference between the book value of certain assets and liabilities and the tax basis,
as well as the temporary difference between the tax basis and the book value of the items not recognized as assets
and liabilities but whose tax basis can be determined according to the tax law.

     For taxable temporary differences relating to the initial recognition of goodwill and the initial recognition of
assets or liabilities arising from transactions that are neither a business combination nor affect accounting profit and
taxable income (or deductible losses) at the time of occurrence, the relevant deferred tax liabilities are not recognized
(except for individual transactions in which the initial recognition of assets and liabilities results in equal amounts
of taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences).

     In addition, for taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the
temporary difference and it is likely that the temporary difference will not be reversed in the foreseeable future.

     Subject to the above exceptions, the Group recognizes all other deferred tax liabilities arising from taxable
temporary differences.

     For deductible temporary differences relating to the initial recognition of assets or liabilities arising from
transactions that are neither a business combination nor affect accounting profit and taxable income (or deductible
losses) at the time of occurrence, the relevant deferred tax assets are not recognized (except for individual
transactions in which the initial recognition of assets and liabilities results in equal amounts of taxable temporary
differences and deductible temporary differences). For deductible temporary differences associated with
investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, the relevant deferred tax asset is not recognized if it is not
likely that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and it is not likely that taxable income
will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized        in the future. Subject to the
above exceptions, the Group recognizes other deferred income tax assets arising from deductible temporary
differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available against which deductible temporary
differences can be utilized.

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     For the deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward to future years, the Group recognizes the
corresponding deferred tax assets to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against
which the deductible losses and tax credits can be utilized.

     On the balance sheet date, deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are measured at the
tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the asset is recovered or the liability is settled according
to the tax law.

     On the balance sheet date, the Group reviews the book value of deferred income tax assets. If no sufficient
taxable income is probably obtained in the future to offset the benefits of deferred income tax assets, the book value
of the deferred income tax assets shall be written down. When it is probable to obtain sufficient taxable income
taxes, such write-down amount shall be reversed.
     (3) Income tax expense

     Income tax expenses include current income tax expenses and deferred income tax expenses.

     Except for current income tax and deferred income tax related to transactions and events recognized as other
comprehensive income or directly included in shareholders’ equity, and the book value of deferred income tax
adjusted goodwill resulting from business combination, the remaining current income tax and deferred income tax
expenses or gains are included in current profits and losses.
     (4) Offsetting of income tax

     If the Group has the legal right to settle on a net basis, and intends to settle on a net basis or acquire assets and
settle liabilities simultaneously, the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities are presented on a
net basis after offsetting.

     If the Group has a legally enforceable right to settle current income tax assets and liabilities on a net basis,
and the deferred income tax assets and liabilities are related to the income taxes levied by the same taxation authority
on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities, which intend either to settle current income tax assets
and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in
which significant amounts of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are expected to be reversed, the deferred
income tax assets and liabilities can be offset and presented on a net basis.
     35. Leases
     Leasing refers to the contract in which the Group transfers or acquires the right to control the use of
identified assets for a specified period in exchange for consideration. On the commencement date of a contract,
the Group assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease.
     (1) Accounting treatment as the lessee

     The Group’s lease assets are mainly housing and buildings.

     ① Initial measurement

     On the date of commencement of the lease term, the Group recognizes the right to use the lease asset during
the lease term as a right of use asset and recognizes the present value of the outstanding lease payments as a lease
liability, except for short-term leases and low value asset leases. When calculating the present value of lease

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payments, the interest rate implicit in the lease is used as the discount rate. If the interest rate implicit in the lease
cannot be determined, the lessor’s incremental borrowing rate is used as the discount rate.

     ② Subsequent measurement

     The Group shall depreciate the right of use assets in accordance with the relevant depreciation provisions of
Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 4 - Fixed Assets ( see Section 19 “Fixed assets” under Note
V for details). If the ownership of the leased asset can be reasonably determined at the end of the lease term, the
Group shall depreciate the leased asset during the remaining useful life. Where it is unable to reasonably determine
the ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the Group shall make depreciation provision over the
lease term or the remaining useful life of the leased asset, whichever is shorter.

     The Group calculates the interest expense on lease liabilities for each period of the lease term at a fixed periodic
rate, which is included in the current profits and losses, or the relevant asset costs. Variable lease payments that are
not included in the measurement of the lease liability are recognized in current profits and losses, or the relevant
asset costs when they are actually incurred.

     After the commencement date of the lease term, when there is a change in the substantive fixed payment amount,
a change in the amount expected to be payable for the guaranteed residual value, a change in the index or rate used
to determine the lease payment amount, or a change in the evaluation result or actual exercise of the purchase option,
renewal option or termination option, the Group remeasures the lease liability at the present value of the changed
lease payment amount and adjusts the carrying value of the right-of-use asset accordingly. If the book value of the
right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero but the lease liability is subject to further reduction, the Group recognizes
the remaining amount in current profits and losses.

     ③ Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

     For short-term leases (leases with a lease term of not more than 12 months since the commencement date of
the lease) and low-value asset leases (the value of a single lease asset, which is a brand-new asset, is lower than
either RMB 40,000 or USD 5,000), the Group adopts a simplified approach whereby the right of use assets and lease
liabilities are not recognized and the lease payments are recognized in the relevant asset cost or current profits and
losses in accordance with the straight-line method or other systematic and reasonable methods during the various
periods of the lease term.
     (2) Accounting treatment as the lessor

     On the inception date of the lease, the Group classifies the lease as a finance lease and an operating lease based
on the substance of transaction. A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantially all the risks and returns
associated with ownership of the leased asset. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.

     ① Operating lease

     Lease receipts under operating leases are recognized as rental income on a straight-line basis over the respective
periods of the lease term. Variable lease payments acquired in connection with operating leases that are not included
in the lease receipts are recognized in current profits and losses when they are actually incurred.

     ② Finance lease

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     The Group recognizes finance lease receivables and derecognizes finance lease assets on the commencement
date of the lease term. Finance lease receivables are initially measured at the net lease investment (the sum of the
unsecured balance and the unreceived lease proceeds on the commencement date of the lease term at the present
value discounted with the intrinsic interest rate of the lease), and interest income is recognized during the lease term
at a fixed periodic interest rate. Variable lease payments obtained by the Group which are not included in the net
lease investment measurement are recognized in current profits and losses when they are actually incurred.
     36. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates
     (1) Share repurchase

     Consideration and transaction costs paid in share repurchases reduce shareholders’ equity and no profits or
losses is recognized when shares of the Company are repurchased, transferred or cancelled.

     For the transfer of treasury shares, the difference between the amount actually received and the book value of
treasury shares shall be included in the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is insufficient for deduction, the surplus
reserve and undistributed profits shall be deducted. For the cancellation of treasury shares, the share capital shall be
reduced according to the par value of the shares and the number of shares cancelled, and the difference between the
book balance and the par value of treasury shares shall be charged to the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is
insufficient for deduction, the surplus reserve and undistributed profits shall be deducted.
     37. Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates
     (1) Changes in significant accounting policies

     □ Applicable  Not applicable
     (2) Changes in significant accounting estimates

     □ Applicable  Not applicable
     (3) First-time implementation of the new accounting standard in 2023 to adjust relevant items in the
     financial statements at the beginning of the year of first-time implementation

     □ Applicable  Not applicable
     38. Significant accounting judgment and estimate

     As operating activities have inherent uncertainties, the Group needs to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions upon report items that cannot be accurately calculated in applying the above accounting policies. These
judgments, estimates and assumptions are made based on historical experiences of the management of the Group,
taking other related factors into consideration. These judgments and estimates may affect the presented amounts of
incomes, expenses, assets and liabilities and, as well as the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the balance sheet
date. However, the uncertainty in these estimates may result in actual results that differ from the current estimates
of the Group's management, resulting in material adjustments to the book value of assets or liabilities affected in the
future.

     The Group reviews the above judgments, estimates and assumptions periodically based on going concern. If
the changes of accounting estimates only affect the current period, the influence amount is recognized in the current
period. If the changes of accounting estimates affect both of the current year and the future period, the influence


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amount is recognized in the current period and the future period.

     As at the balance sheet date, the significant areas in which the Group is required to make judgments, estimates
and assumptions regarding the amounts of items in the financial statements are as follows:
     (1) Revenue recognition

     As set out in Section 39 “Revenue” under Note V, the Group’s revenue recognition involves significant
accounting judgments and estimates such as: identifying customer contracts; estimating the recoverability of the
consideration to which the Group is entitled as a result of the transfer of goods to the customer; identifying the
performance obligations in the contract; estimating the variable consideration present in the contract and the amount
of accumulated recognized revenue that is highly unlikely to be materially reversed when the related uncertainty is
eliminated; whether there is any significant financing component to the contract; estimating the individual selling
price of the individual performance obligations in the contract; determining whether the performance obligation is
to be performed within a certain period of time or at a certain point; determining the implementation progress, etc.

     The Group mainly relies on past experience and work to make judgments, and these significant judgments and
changes in estimates may have an impact on the operating revenue, operating costs, and profits and losses of the
period for the current or subsequent periods, and may constitute a material impact.
     (2) Leases
     ① Identification of leases

     When identifying whether a contract is a lease or contains a lease, the Group needs to assess whether there
exists an identified asset and the customer controls the use of the asset for a certain period of time. In this assessment,
consideration needs to be given to the nature of the asset, substantial replacement rights, and whether the customer
is entitled to receive virtually all of the economic benefits arising from the use of the asset during that period and
able to direct the use of the asset.
     ② Classification of leases

     When acting as a lessor, the Group classifies leases into operating leases and finance leases. When making the
classification, the management needs to make an analysis and judgment as to whether all the risks and rewards
associated with ownership of the leased asset have been substantially transferred to the lessee.
     ③ Lease liabilities

     When the Group is the lessee, the lease liabilities shall be initially measured at the present value of the
outstanding lease payment on the commencement date of the lease term. When measuring the present value of lease
payments, the Group estimates the discount rate used and the lease term of a lease contract with a renewal or
termination option. When assessing the lease term, the Group takes into account all relevant facts and circumstances
relating to the economic benefits arising from the exercise of the option by the Group, including expected changes
in facts and circumstances between the commencement date of the lease term and the exercise date of the option.
Different judgments and estimates may affect the recognition of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets and will
affect the profits or losses in subsequent periods.
     (3) Impairment of financial assets



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     The Group uses the expected credit loss model to evaluate the impairment of financial instruments, and the
application of the expected credit loss model requires significant judgments and estimates that take into account all
reasonable and evidence-based information, including forward-looking information. When making such judgments
and estimates, the Group extrapolates the expected changes in the debtors' credit risk based on historical data and
factors such as changes in economic policies, macroeconomic indicators, industry risks, external market conditions,
technological environment and customer conditions.
     (4) Provision for inventory impairment

     According to the inventory accounting policy, the Group makes provision for inventory impairment based on
either the cost or the realizable net value of the old and unsalable inventory, whichever is lower, if the cost is higher
than the realizable net value. The impairment of inventory to net realizable value is based on assessing the
marketability of the inventory and its net realizable value. Assessment of inventory impairment requires the
management to make judgments and estimates on the basis of obtaining solid evidence and considering factors such
as the purpose of holding inventory and the impact of events after the balance sheet date. The difference between
actual results and the original estimate will affect the book value of inventory and the withdrawal or reversal of the
provision for inventory impairment during the period in which the estimate is changed.
     (5) Fair value of financial instruments

     For financial instruments without active market, the Group will determine their fair values through various
valuation methods. These valuation methods include discounted cash flow model analysis. In the valuation, the
Group needs to estimate future cash flows, credit risk, market volatility and correlation, and select an appropriate
discount rate. These assumptions are subject to uncertainty, and changes in them can have an impact on the fair
value of financial instruments. Where equity instrument investments or contracts are publicly quoted, the Group
does not use cost as the best estimate of their fair value.
     (6) Provision for impairment of long-term assets

     On the balance sheet date, the Group makes a judgment on whether there is any sign of possible impairment of
non-current assets other than financial assets. Intangible assets with uncertain useful life shall be subject to
impairment tests when there are signs of impairment in addition to annual impairment tests. Non-current assets other
than financial assets shall be subject to impairment tests when there are signs indicating that their book value is
uncollectible.

     Impairment occurs when the book value of an asset or asset group is greater than the recoverable amount, that
is, the net amount of fair value minus disposal expenses and the present value of expected future cash flow,
whichever is higher.

     The net amount of fair value minus disposal expenses shall be determined by reference to the sale agreement
price or observable market price of similar assets in an arm’s length transaction, less the incremental cost directly
attributable to the disposal of the asset.

     When estimating the present value of future cash flows, it is necessary to make significant judgments about the
output of the asset (or group of assets), the selling price, the associated operating costs, and the discount rate used
in calculating the present value. When estimating the recoverable amounts, the Group uses all the relevant

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information available, including projections of production volumes, selling prices and related operating costs based
on reasonable and supportable assumptions.

     The Group tests goodwill for impairment at least annually. This requires an estimate of the present value of the
future cash flows of the asset group or combination of asset groups to which goodwill has been allocated. When
estimating the present value of the future cash flow, the Group needs to estimate the expected future cash flow
generated by the asset group or combination of asset groups, and determine the present value of the future cash flow
at an appropriate discount rate.
     (7) Depreciation and amortization

     The Group depreciates and amortizes the investment real estate, fixed assets and intangible assets on a straight-
line basis over their useful lives, taking into account their residual value. The Group periodically reviews the useful
life to determine the amount of depreciation and amortisation expenses to be included in each reporting period. The
useful life is determined by the Group based on previous experience with similar assets as well as expected
technological updates. If there is any material change in previous estimates, an adjustment will be made to
depreciation and amortization expense in future periods.
     (8) Deferred income tax assets

     To the extent that there is likely sufficient taxable profit to offset the loss, the Group recognises deferred tax
assets on all unutilised tax losses. This requires the management of the Group to use massive judgments to estimate
the time and amount of taxable profit in the future and then to determine the value of deferred tax assets in
combination with tax planning strategies.
     (9) Income tax

     In the normal business activities of the Group, there are certain uncertainties in the final tax treatment and
calculation of some transactions. Whether some items can be deducted before tax requires the approval of the tax
authority. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the estimated amounts, the differences will
impact the current income tax and deferred income tax in the period in which such determination is made.
     (10) Estimated liabilities

     Based on the terms of the contract, current knowledge and historical experience, the Group estimates and makes
corresponding provisions for product quality assurance, expected contract losses, liquidated damages for late
delivery, etc. Where such contingencies have created a current obligation and the fulfilment of such current
obligations is likely to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the Group, the Group recognises the
contingency as an estimated liability based on the best estimate of the expense required to fulfil the relevant current
obligation. The recognition and measurement of the estimated liabilities relies heavily on the judgment of the
management. When making this judgment, the Group needs to assess factors such as risks, uncertainties and the
time value of money associated with such contingencies.

     Among other things, the Group will estimate liabilities for after-sales quality maintenance commitments
provided to customers in relation to the sale, repair and modification of the products sold. The Group’s recent
maintenance experience data has been taken into account when estimating liabilities, but recent maintenance
experience may not reflect future maintenance situation. Any increase or decrease in this provision may affect profits

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or losses in future years.
     (11) Measurement at fair value
     Certain assets and liabilities of the Group are measured at fair value in the financial statements. When
estimating the fair value of an asset or liability, the Group uses available observable market data. If the
inputs of level 1 are not available, the Group uses appropriate valuation techniques and relevant models for
valuation.
     39. Others

     None.
VI. Taxation
1. Main tax types and tax rates
             Tax type                            Taxation basis                                     Tax rate
                                      Value added from sales of goods or
 Value-added tax                                                                             13%, 9%, 6%, 5%, 3%
                                             rendering of services
                                      Quantity-based collection and price-      Price-based collection: 20%, 15%; Quantity-based
 Consumption tax
                                               based collection                           collection: RMB 0.5 per 0.5kg
 Urban maintenance and
                                         Amount of turnover tax payables                          7%, 5%, 1%
 construction tax
 Enterprise income tax                           Taxable income                             15%, 16.5%, 20%, 25%
 Education surcharge                     Amount of turnover tax payables                              3%
 Local education surcharge               Amount of turnover tax payables                              2%

  If there are taxable entities with different corporate income tax rates, disclose the description of the situation

                                      Taxpayer                                                       Income tax rate

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.                                                                             15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Medicine E-commerce Co., Ltd.                                                         15%

 Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica                                                                        15%

 Yunbaiyao Zhengwu Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.                                                         15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Dali Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                                         15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Health Products Co., Ltd.                                                             15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd.                                      15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Lijiang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                                      15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd.                                                               15%

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuding Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                                       15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                                                           15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Yuxi Sales Co., Ltd.                                                                15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Xingda Co., Ltd.                                                                    15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Baoshan Drug Development Co., Ltd.                                                  15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.                                                                15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Sanfa Co., Ltd.                                                                     15%



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                                                                                           15%
 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Dehong Development Co., Ltd.
                                                                                           15%
 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Xihui Co., Ltd.
                                                                                           15%
 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Qujing Co., Ltd.

 Yunnan Baiyao Pharmacy Co., Ltd.                                                          15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Wanhe Co., Ltd.                                                     15%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Tianma Co., Ltd.                                                    15%

 YNBY International Limited                                                              16.50%

 Beijing Rui’er Testing Technology Co., Ltd.                                              20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Jiayuan Co., Ltd.                                                   20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Xiongyi Co., Ltd.                                                   20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Tianfu Dahua Co., Ltd.                                              20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Lincang Sales Co., Ltd.                                             20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Diqing Development Co., Ltd.                                        20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Pu’er Co., Ltd.                                                    20%

 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Dali Development Co., Ltd.                                          20%

 Lijiang Yunquan Biological Development Co., Ltd.                                          20%

 Yunnan Baiyao Tiancui Business Management Co., Ltd.                                       20%

 Beijing Yunzhi Health Management Co., Ltd.                                                20%

 Shanghai Wenshu Health Management Co., Ltd.                                               20%

 Yunnan Baiyao Yunzhen International Trade Co., Ltd.                                       20%

 Kunming Yunzhen Medical Technology Co., Ltd.                                              20%

 Shanghai Yunyao Oral Medical Technology Co., Ltd.                                         20%

 Yunnan Fengqing Tea Plant Co., Ltd.                                                       20%

 Tianjin Yunshuda Comprehensive Clinic Co., Ltd.                                           20%

 Yunnan Tianzheng Testing Co., Ltd.                                                        20%

2. Preferential tax treatment
     (1) Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Group Medicine E-commerce Co., Ltd, Yunnan
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Yuxi Sales
Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Sanfa Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Xingda Co., Ltd, Yunnan
Pharmaceutical Wanhe Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Baoshan Drug Development Co., Ltd, Yunnan
Baiyao Group Health Products Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Group Lijiang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Yunnan
Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Pharmacy Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuding
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Group Dali Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical
Tianma Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Hongde Development Co., Ltd, Yunnan Pharmaceutical Qujing Co.,
Ltd and Yunnan Pharmaceutical Xihui Co., Ltd enjoy the preferential tax treatment for the Western


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Development and pay the enterprise income tax at the tax rate of 15%.
     (2) Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica, Yunbaiyao Zhengwu Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd and
Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd enjoy the preferential tax treatment
for high-tech enterprises and pay the enterprise income tax at the tax rate of 15%.
     (3) For Yunnan Baiyao Group Sanqi Industry Co., Ltd, Yunnan Baiyao Group Tai’an Biotechnology
Industry Co., Ltd and Yunnan Yunyao Flavor and Fragrance Co., Ltd, the primary processing of agricultural
products is exempt from enterprise income tax, and the income other than that is taxed at 25%.
For Lijiang Yunquan Biological Development Co., Ltd, the primary processing of agricultural products is
exempt from enterprise income tax, and the income other than that shall be subject to enterprise income tax
for small and micro enterprises.
     (4) According to the Announcement of the General Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance
on the Further Implementation of the Preferential Income Tax Policy for Small and Micro Enterprises (Finance
and Taxation [2022] No. 13), “the part of the annual taxable income of small and micro profit enterprises
exceeding RMB 1 million but not exceeding RMB 3 million shall be included in the taxable income at a
reduced rate of 25%, and the enterprise income tax shall be paid at a tax rate of 20%. The period of
implementation of this announcement is from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024,” the Announcement of
the General Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance on Preferential Income Tax Policies for
Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Households (Finance and Taxation
[2023] No. 6), “the part of the annual taxable income of small and micro profit enterprises that does not exceed
RMB 1 million shall be included in the taxable income at a reduced rate of 25%, and the enterprise income tax
shall be paid at a tax rate of 20%. The period of enforcement of this Announcement is from January 1, 2023 to
December 31, 2024,” and the Announcement of the General Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of
Finance on Tax Policies for Further Supporting the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises and
Individual Industrial and Commercial Enterprises (Finance and Taxation [2023] No. 12), “For small, low-
profit enterprises, the taxable income amount shall be calculated at a reduced rate of 25%, and the enterprise
income tax shall be paid at a tax rate of 20%. The policy shall be continued until December 31, 2027.” Eighteen
companies, including Yunnan Fengqing Tea Plant Co., Ltd, and Beijing Rui’er Testing Technology Co., Ltd
pay enterprise income tax at a tax rate of 20% according to this policy.


3. Others

   None.




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VII. Notes to Items in Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Cash and bank balance
                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                     Item                 Closing balance                           Opening balance
  Cash on hand                                                258,600.92                              224,637.14
  Bank deposit                                      14,132,709,154.14                         13,006,283,524.34
  Other cash and bank balance                           85,375,321.61                             49,605,550.99
  Total                                             14,218,343,076.67                         13,056,113,712.47
  Including: Total amount of money
                                                       190,267,321.90                           177,953,497.45
  deposited overseas

  Other explanations: None.


2. Financial assets held for trading
                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                    Item                  Closing balance                           Opening balance
 Financial assets at fair value through
                                                       149,366,687.56                          2,415,722,075.60
 profits or losses
 Including:
 Investments in debt instruments
 Investments in equity instruments                     144,766,687.56                          2,357,680,635.18
 Others                                                     4,600,000.00                          58,041,440.42
 Total                                                 149,366,687.56                          2,415,722,075.60

    Other explanations: None.


3. Notes receivable

 (1) Notes receivable by type

                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                    Item                  Closing balance                           Opening balance
 Banker’s acceptance bill                             227,542,572.56                             789,465,084.93
 Total                                                 227,542,572.56                             789,465,084.93




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 (2) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

                                                                                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB
                                                                               Closing balance                                                               Opening balance
                                                          Book balance            Provision for bad debts      Book value             Book balance               Provision for bad debts       Book value
                    Category
                                                                                                 Provision                                                                      Provision
                                                      Amount         Proportion   Amount                                          Amount        Proportion     Amount
                                                                                                 proportion                                                                     proportion
Bills receivable with provision for bad debts by
                                                   227,542,572.56    100.00%                                  227,542,572.56   789,465,084.93   100.00%                                       789,465,084.93
portfolio
Including:
Banker’s acceptance bill                          227,542,572.56    100.00%                                  227,542,572.56   789,465,084.93   100.00%                                       789,465,084.93
Total                                              227,542,572.56    100.00%                                  227,542,572.56   789,465,084.93   100.00%                                       789,465,084.93



  Provision for bad debts by portfolio:
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                         Closing balance
                        Item
                                                                    Book balance                                    Provision for bad debts                            Provision proportion
Banker’s acceptance bill                                                           227,542,572.56
Total                                                                               227,542,572.56

  If provision was made for bad debts of notes receivable in accordance with the general expected credit loss model:

   □ Applicable        Not applicable




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    (3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the reporting period: None.

    (4) Notes receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the reporting period: None.

    (5) Notes receivable endorsed or discounted by the Company, which were not yet due on the balance
    sheet date as at the end of the reporting period
                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB

                                       Amount derecognized at the end of the       Amount not derecognized at the end of the
                   Item
                                                     period                                        period
Banker’s acceptance bill                                         7,122,953.97
Total                                                             7,122,953.97


    (6) Actual write-off of notes receivable for the period: None.

4. Accounts receivable

    (1) Disclosure by aging
                                                                                                                   Unit: RMB
                    Aging                          Closing balance                              Opening balance
 Within 1 year (inclusive of 1 year)                            9,849,981,025.64                            9,171,153,870.19
 1 to 2 years                                                    830,787,332.12                               515,648,957.18
 2 to 3 years                                                     86,210,266.13                                21,889,679.33
 Above 3 years                                                    33,448,661.91                                36,176,763.82
 Total                                                         10,800,427,285.80                            9,744,869,270.52




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   (2) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

                                                                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB

                                                            Closing balance                                                                    Opening balance
                                   Book balance                Provision for bad debts        Book value             Book balance                  Provision for bad debts     Book value
        Category
                                                                               Provision                                                                         Provision
                               Amount          Proportion       Amount                                            Amount          Proportion       Amount
                                                                               proportion                                                                        proportion
Accounts receivable
with provision for bad
                                7,404,800.00       0.07%        7,404,800.00     100.00%                           7,404,800.00       0.08%       7,404,800.00      100.00%
debts on individual
basis
Including:
Accounts receivable
with provision for bad
                                7,404,800.00       0.07%        7,404,800.00     100.00%                           7,404,800.00       0.08%       7,404,800.00      100.00%
debts on individual
basis
Accounts receivable
with provision for bad     10,793,022,485.80      99.93%      826,852,038.59       7.66% 9,966,170,447.21      9,737,464,470.52      99.92% 647,642,318.59            6.65% 9,089,822,151.93
debts on portfolio basis
Including:
Aging portfolio            10,793,022,485.80      99.93%      826,852,038.59                9,966,170,447.21   9,737,464,470.52      99.92% 647,642,318.59            6.65% 9,089,822,151.93
Total                      10,800,427,285.80      100.00%     834,256,838.59       7.72% 9,966,170,447.21      9,744,869,270.52     100.00% 655,047,118.59            6.72% 9,089,822,151.93




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    Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                Opening balance                                             Closing balance
        Name                              Provision for bad                       Provision for bad       Provision         Reason for
                         Book balance                         Book balance
                                                debts                                   debts             proportion        provision
Ningbo Qingbing
                                                                                                                         Little chance of
Biotechnology              7,404,800.00       7,404,800.00        7,404,800.00        7,404,800.00            100.00%
                                                                                                                         recovery
Co., Ltd
Total                      7,404,800.00       7,404,800.00        7,404,800.00        7,404,800.00

    Provision for bad debts made on a portfolio basis:

                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                                                 Closing balance
               Name
                                              Book balance                 Provision for bad debts              Provision proportion
Aging portfolio                                   10,793,022,485.80                     826,852,038.59                              7.66%
Total                                             10,793,022,485.80                     826,852,038.59

    Explanation on the basis for determining the portfolio: None.
    If provision was made for bad debts of accounts receivable in accordance with the general expected credit loss model:

         □ Applicable     Not applicable


        (3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the reporting period

        Provision for bad debts for the period:
                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                                                       Changes in this period
          Category            Opening balance                             Recovery or                                    Closing balance
                                                      Provision                              Write-off        Others
                                                                           reversal
Single account
receivable with                   7,404,800.00                                                                                7,404,800.00
provision for bad debts
Aging portfolio                 647,642,318.59       179,435,027.97                             225,307.97                 826,852,038.59
Total                           655,047,118.59       179,435,027.97                             225,307.97                 834,256,838.59

    Provision for bad debts during the reporting period: None.


        (4) Actual write-off of accounts receivable for the period:

                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                   Item                                                            Amount of write-off
Actual write-off of accounts receivable                                                                                         225,307.97
        Significant write-off of accounts receivable: None.
        Explanation on write-off of accounts receivable: None.




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     (5) Top five customers in closing balance of accounts receivable and contractual assets summarized
     by debtor
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                                                                   Percentage of total       Closing balance of
                                                             Closing balance of
                                             Closing balance                       of closing balance    provision for bad debts of
                    Closing balance of                       accounts receivable
   Entity name                                of contractual                           of accounts        account receivable and
                    accounts receivable                        and contractual
                                                  assets                             receivable and      provision for impairment
                                                                   assets
                                                                                   contractual assets       of contractual assets
  Customer A               708,200,548.76              0.00       708,200,548.76                6.56%                93,710,938.28
  Customer B               524,026,774.26              0.00       524,026,774.26                4.85%                26,201,338.71
  Customer C               468,933,274.24              0.00       468,933,274.24                4.34%                23,446,663.71
  Customer D               429,426,908.33              0.00       429,426,908.33                3.98%                43,573,681.69
  Customer E               405,341,546.93              0.00       405,341,546.93                3.75%                72,237,381.49
  Total                   2,535,929,052.52             0.00     2,535,929,052.52               23.48%              259,170,003.88


5. Accounts receivable financing

     (1) Accounts receivable financing by type
                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB

                   Item                                   Closing balance                            Opening balance
Bank acceptance bill                                                  1,081,485,346.18                             834,668,231.58
Domestic Letter of Credit in China                                     509,264,464.56
Total                                                                 1,590,749,810.74                             834,668,231.58


     (2) Financing of receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the reporting period: None.

     (3) Financing of receivable endorsed or discounted by the Company, which was not yet due on the
     balance sheet date as at the end of the reporting period:
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                                                 Amount derecognized at the end of the    Amount not derecognized at the end of the
                    Item
                                                               period                                     period
 Banker’s acceptance bill                                             4,546,781,651.31
 Domestic letter of credit in China                                      114,000,000.00
 Total                                                                 4,660,781,651.31


     (4) Financing of receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the period: None.


     (5) Increase/decrease in the financing of accounts receivable and in their fair values during their
     financing period: None.


     (6) Other explanations: None.


6. Other receivables




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                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                       Item                          Closing balance                            Opening balance
Dividends receivable                                                   4,531,100.00
Other receivables                                                   99,519,609.53                             118,948,994.06
Total                                                              104,050,709.53                             118,948,994.06


        (1) Dividends receivable

     1) Dividends receivable by type
                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

             Project (or investee)                   Closing balance                            Opening balance
Jacobson Pharama Corporation                                           4,531,100.00
Total                                                                  4,531,100.00


     2) Major dividends receivable aged over one year: None.

     3) Disclosure by provision for bad debts
        □Applicable     Not applicable


     4) Withdrawal, recovery and reversal of provision for bad debts during the period: None.

     5) Actual write-off of dividend receivable during the period: None.

        (2) Other receivables

     1) Other receivables by nature

                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                                          Book balance at the end of the reporting     Book balance at the beginning of the
              Nature of payment
                                                          period                                reporting period
Deposits and guarantees                                            292,908,411.96                             341,475,970.72
Petty cash                                                           12,098,577.52                              40,949,868.07
Borrowings                                                             6,777,211.78                               9,889,172.38
Others                                                             286,715,486.83                             584,078,713.91
Total                                                              598,499,688.09                             976,393,725.08


     2) Disclosure by aging

                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                        Aging                          Closing balance                           Opening balance
  Within 1 year (inclusive of 1 year)                                  76,994,145.16                          246,320,241.73
  1 to 2 years                                                         24,492,402.85                          280,922,568.80
  2 to 3 years                                                       101,816,008.74                           239,820,193.82
  Above 3 years                                                      395,197,131.34                           209,330,720.73
  Total                                                              598,499,688.09                           976,393,725.08



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      3) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

       Applicable               □ Not applicable

      Provision was made for bad debts in accordance with the general expected credit loss model:


                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                            Phase I                     Phase II                        Phase III

     Provision for bad debts         Expected credit losses                                                                      Total
                                                                Lifetime ECL (not credit-       Lifetime ECL (credit-
                                        for the next 12
                                                                       impaired)                      impaired)
                                            months
Balance as of January 1, 2023              271,949,622.49                                                 585,495,108.53     857,444,731.02
Balance as of January 1, 2023 in
the current period
Current provision                                                                                              896,174.86        896,174.86
Current reversal                             43,875,998.47                                                                    43,875,998.47
Current write-off                                   13,600.00                                                                     13,600.00
Other changes                                                                                             -315,471,228.85    -315,471,228.85
Balance as of December 31, 2023            228,060,024.02                                                 270,920,054.54     498,980,078.56

     Division base for each phase and proportion of provision for bad debts

     Changes in book balance with significant changes in loss reserves in the current period

      □ Applicable     Not applicable


      4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the current period

     Provision for bad debts during the reporting period:

                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                                                                           Changes in this period
        Category               Opening balance                         Recovery or       Resell or                             Closing balance
                                                      Provision                                               Others
                                                                        reversal         write off
Other accounts receivable
with provision for bad
                                 857,444,731.02        896,174.86     43,875,998.474        13,600.00      -315,471,228.85      498,980,078.564
debts by credit risk
characteristics portfolio
          Total                  857,444,731.02        896,174.86     43,875,998.474        13,600.00      -315,471,228.85      498,980,078.564

     Recovery or reversal of provision for bad debts with significant amount during the reporting period: None.


      5) Actual write-off of other receivables for the period: None.

                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                 Item                                                         Amount of write-off
     The actual write-off of other receivables                                                                                    13,600.00

     Write-off of important other receivables: None.

     Explanation on write-off of other receivables: None.




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     6) Top five customers in closing balance of other receivables summarized by debtor

                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                                                                             Percentage of total    Closing balance of
     Entity name       Nature of payment        Closing balance               Aging           of closing balance    provision for bad
                                                                                             of other receivables          debt
 Entity A             Security deposit             100,000,000.00 Above 3 years                           16.71%        100,000,000.00
 Entity B             Security deposit              30,000,000.00 Above 3 years                            5.01%         30,000,000.00
 Entity C             Security deposit              18,000,000.00 Above 3 years                            3.01%         18,000,000.00
 Entity D             Security deposit              12,000,000.00 2 to 3 years                             2.01%         12,000,000.00
 Entity E             Security deposit              10,000,000.00 Above 3 years                            1.67%          3,000,000.00
 Total                                             170,000,000.00                                         28.41%        163,000,000.00


     7) Presentation under Other Receivables due to centralized fund management: None.

7. Prepayments

     (1) Prepayments by aging

                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                              Closing balance                                         Opening balance
            Aging
                                   Amount                       Proportion                  Amount                   Proportion
Within 1 year                       274,935,247.83                       88.04%              498,263,637.61                    91.77%
1 to 2 years                         31,179,366.00                           9.98%            31,396,687.61                       5.78%
2 to 3 years                          2,366,049.64                           0.76%              7,040,632.08                      1.30%
Above 3 years                         3,818,063.54                           1.22%              6,247,483.55                      1.15%
Total                               312,298,727.01                                           542,948,440.85

    Explanation on why prepayments with aging of more than 1 year and an important amount not settled in time: None.


     (2) Top five suppliers in closing balance of prepayment summarized by payee

                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

    Series No.                            Company name                           Book balance          Percentage of prepayments (%)
            1        Supplier A                                                       27,214,953.30                               8.71%
            2        Supplier B                                                       18,367,480.94                               5.88%
            3        Supplier C                                                       17,162,093.00                               5.50%
            4        Supplier D                                                       14,433,174.20                               4.62%
            5        Supplier E                                                       11,832,597.42                               3.79%
                                  Total                                               89,010,298.86                               28.50%

    Other explanations: None.


8. Inventories
    Did the Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of the real estate industry: No.




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               (1) Categories of inventories
                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB
                                              Closing balance                                          Opening balance
                                                                                                        Provision for
                                            Provision for                                                 inventory
                                          decline in value                                             impairment or
                                          of inventories or                                             provision for
                                            provision for                                              impairment of
        Item            Book balance                              Book value       Book balance                          Book value
                                           impairment of                                                   contract
                                               contract                                                 performance
                                          fulfillment costs                                                  costs


Raw materials          1,850,907,681.12        71,368,550.13 1,779,539,130.99 2,392,701,254.76          118,815,553.26 2,273,885,701.50
Work in
process                 192,411,841.66                            192,411,841.66   142,723,757.34                        142,723,757.34

Finished
goods                  4,444,660,840.07        67,539,262.09 4,377,121,577.98 5,520,098,866.23           55,694,955.01 5,464,403,911.22

Consumptive
biological               28,031,085.47                             28,031,085.47    36,074,617.71                         36,074,617.71
assets

Contract
performance                                                                         13,070,656.42                         13,070,656.42
costs

Materials
outsourced for              185,148.88                                185,148.88       447,210.05                            447,210.05
processing
Packaging
materials and
low value                67,439,762.34           2,533,723.65      64,906,038.69    64,864,577.24         2,263,387.22    62,601,190.02
consumables

Total                  6,583,636,359.54       141,441,535.87 6,442,194,823.67 8,169,980,939.75          176,773,895.49 7,993,207,044.26



               (2) Provision for inventory impairment or provision for impairment of contract performance costs
                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                                                 Increase in the current period      Decrease in the current period
                               Opening
                Item           balance                                                Reversal or                        Closing balance
                                                     Provision           Others        reselling             Others

        Raw materials        118,815,553.26      -11,983,273.53                      35,463,729.60                        71,368,550.13

        Stocks                55,694,955.01       22,954,138.44                      11,109,831.36                        67,539,262.09

        Packaging
        materials
        and low                2,263,387.22          519,660.31                         249,323.88                         2,533,723.65
        value
        consumables
        Total                176,773,895.49       11,490,525.22                      46,822,884.84                       141,441,535.87




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     (3) Explanation on closing balance of inventories involving capitalized amount of borrowing costs: None.

     (4) Explanation on the current amortization amount of contract performance costs: None.

9. Non-current assets due within one year
                                                                                                               Unit: RMB
                   Item                           Closing balance                            Opening balance
  Certificate of deposit and interest                         442,772,777.78                             361,774,444.44
  Total                                                       442,772,777.78                             361,774,444.44


 (1) Debt investments due within one year


 □ Applicable          Not applicable


 (2) Other debt investments due within one year


 □ Applicable          Not applicable


10. Other current assets
                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                       Item                            Closing balance                            Opening balance
 Time deposits and other wealth management
                                                                    2,219,049,423.96                            11,209,672.18
 products
 Input tax to be deducted and certified                              397,271,600.13                            309,513,536.94
 Cost of returned goods receivable                                   147,880,091.79                            136,588,595.19
 Prepaid taxes and fees                                               90,685,070.74                             13,248,495.90
 Others                                                                 7,190,030.58                             3,779,807.55
 Total                                                              2,862,076,217.20                           474,340,107.76

Other explanations: None.




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          11. Other equity instrument investments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                                                                                         Dividend
                                                                  Gains included in           Loss included in              Accumulated gains               Accumulated loss                              Reason for designating
                                                                                                                                                                                          income
                              Closing             Opening       other comprehensive         other comprehensive               included in other              included in other                             measurement at fair
         Item name                                                                                                                                                                     recognized in
                              balance             balance        income during the           income during the            comprehensive income           comprehensive income                               value through other
                                                                                                                                                                                        the current
                                                                       period                      period                 at the end of the period       at the end of the period                         comprehensive income
                                                                                                                                                                                           period
                                                                                                                                                                                                         The      investment    is
      ImmuneSensor
                                                                                                                                                                                                         strategic and is a non-
      Therapeutics         71,745,000.00       71,745,000.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                         trading equity instrument
      Inc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         investment
      Total                71,745,000.00       71,745,000.00
                 Derecognition during the period: None.
                 Itemized disclosure of investment in non-trading equity instruments for the period: None.


          12. Long-term equity investments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
                                                                         Increase and decrease in the current period
                                           Opening
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Closing
                        Opening           balance of                           Profits and losses
                                                                                                     Adjustment of                             Cash dividends or                               Closing balance         balance of
     Investee        balance (book            the                               on investments                                                                        Provision for
                                                       Additional Decreased                              other             Change in other     profit declared to                     Others    (book value)          impairment
                         value)          impairment                            confirmed under                                                                          impairment
                                                       investment investment                         comprehensive            equities             be issued                                                           provision
                                          provision                                    the
                                                                                                          income
                                                                                 equity method
I. Joint ventures

II. Associates
Shanghai
Pharmaceuticals
                     11,318,607,693.92                                              627,651,828.07       -22,425,249.10        18,844,632.23         406,032,345.56                               11,536,646,559.56
Holding Co.,
Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
Chinese Herbal
Medicine
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Lijiang
Changgengming              142,253.18                                                 -142,253.18
Trading Co., Ltd.




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Ban Loong
Jacobson JBM
                                                     55,318.80                    -38,630.37                                                                      -2,255.06             14,433.37
Pharma
Limited
Subtotal           11,318,749,947.10                 55,318.80                627,470,944.52     -22,425,249.10    18,844,632.23      406,032,345.56              -2,255.06      11,536,660,992.93

Total              11,318,749,947.10                 55,318.80                627,470,944.52     -22,425,249.10    18,844,632.23      406,032,345.56              -2,255.06      11,536,660,992.93



               The recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less the disposal expense.

               □ Applicable        Not applicable

               The recoverable amount is determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows.

               □ Applicable        Not applicable

               Reasons for significant differences between the foregoing information and information used for impairment testing in previous years or external information: None.

               Reasons for significant differences between the information used in the Company's impairment tests in previous years and the actual situation in the corresponding year: None.

               Other explanations: None.




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   13. Other non-current financial assets
                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                           Item                                 Closing balance                           Opening balance
      Financial assets at fair value through
                                                                             324,674,379.63                           380,786,134.24
      profits or losses
      Total                                                                  324,674,379.63                           380,786,134.24

   Other explanations: None.


   14. Investment properties

   (1) Adoption of the cost measurement model for investment properties

   Applicable          □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

               Item                  Buildings and structures      Land use rights        Construction in progress           Total

  I. Original book value
    1. Opening balance                         52,663,738.12              38,294,126.24                                     90,957,864.36

     2. Increase in the current                19,837,775.99               7,801,587.20                                     27,639,363.19
period

        (1) Outsourcing

        (2) Transfer from
  inventory\fixed assets\                      19,837,775.99               7,801,587.20                                     27,639,363.19
  construction in progress

      (3) Increase in business
combination

     3. Decrease in the current                17,534,546.83              13,910,913.51                                     31,445,460.34
period

        (1) Disposal
        (2) Other transfer out                 17,534,546.83              13,910,913.51                                     31,445,460.34

    4. Closing balance                         54,966,967.28              32,184,799.93                                     87,151,767.21
  II. Accumulated depreciation
  and accumulated
  amortization
    1. Opening balance                         31,783,351.89               3,350,735.98                                     35,134,087.87

     2. Increase in the current                14,128,329.86               2,722,016.86                                     16,850,346.72
period
      (1) Provision or                            661,466.76                609,580.32                                       1,271,047.08
  amortization
      (2) Others                               13,466,863.10               2,112,436.54                                     15,579,299.64
   3. Decrease in the current                  10,157,667.79               1,217,204.91                                     11,374,872.70
period

     (1) Disposal
      (2) Other transfer out                   10,157,667.79               1,217,204.91                                     11,374,872.70

  4. Closing balance                           35,754,013.96               4,855,547.93                                     40,609,561.89

  III. Provision for impairment



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       1. Opening balance
       2. Increase in the current                2,438,059.35                                                                   2,438,059.35
  period

        (1) Provision
        (2) Other                                2,438,059.35                                                                   2,438,059.35

      3. Decrease in the current
  period

        (1) Disposal
        (2) Other transfer out
       4. Closing balance                        2,438,059.35                                                                   2,438,059.35

    IV. Book value
       1. Closing book value                    16,774,893.97               27,329,252.00                                      44,104,145.97

       2. Opening book value                    20,880,386.23               34,943,390.26                                      55,823,776.49


           The recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less the disposal expense.

           □Applicable        Not applicable
           The recoverable amount is determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows.

           □Applicable        Not applicable

           Reasons for significant differences between the foregoing information and information used for impairment testing in previous
     years or external information: None.

           Reasons for significant differences between the information used in the Company's impairment tests in previous years and the
     actual situation in the corresponding year: None.

           Other explanations: None.

     (2) Adoption of the fair value measurement model for investment properties
           □Applicable        Not applicable

     (3) Conversion to investment properties and adoption of fair value measurement: None.

     (4) Investment properties for which the title certificate has not been obtained: None.

  15. Fixed assets

                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

                            Item                                  Closing balance                            Opening balance
         Fixed assets                                                         2,662,805,209.03                          2,721,970,469.98
         Liquidation of fixed assets                                                 94,805.00                              1,331,895.67
         Total                                                                2,662,900,014.03                          2,723,302,365.65

   (1) Fixed assets
                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                               Houses and         Machinery and       Transportation        Electronic
         Item                   buildings          equipment             vehicles           equipment          Others              Total

I. Original book value:



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  1. Opening balance      2,480,173,132.48   1,533,268,006.94    60,443,544.48    176,201,281.24    2,140,485.56   4,252,226,450.70

  2. Increase in the        99,117,695.62      78,291,644.49     10,708,750.69      3,361,027.13       28,580.67     191,507,698.60
  current period
   (1) Purchase                                36,172,352.82     10,708,750.69                         28,580.67      46,909,684.18

   (2) Transfer from
  construction in           81,583,148.79      42,119,291.67                        3,361,027.13                     127,063,467.59
  progress
   (3) Increase in
  business
  combination
   (4) Others               17,534,546.83                                                                             17,534,546.83
 3. Decrease in the         29,698,036.70        7,989,056.66     5,255,451.68     21,434,572.13      911,472.37      65,288,589.54
current period
  (1) Disposal or             9,860,260.71       7,989,056.66     5,255,451.68     21,434,572.13      911,472.37      45,450,813.55
 scrapping
  (2) Other transfer-
                            19,837,775.99                                                                             19,837,775.99
 out
 4. Closing balance       2,549,592,791.40   1,603,570,594.77    65,896,843.49    158,127,736.24    1,257,593.86   4,378,445,559.76
II. Accumulated
depreciation
  1. Opening balance       503,358,238.26     843,895,176.28     36,330,631.77     78,536,215.59    1,564,749.64   1,463,685,011.54

  2. Increase in the        71,733,418.97     115,085,045.96      2,982,076.44     27,206,500.15      163,942.43     217,170,983.95
  current period
   (1) Provision            61,575,751.18     115,085,045.96      2,982,076.44     27,206,500.15      163,942.43     207,013,316.16

   (2) Others               10,157,667.79                                                                             10,157,667.79

  3. Decrease in the        16,971,659.88        5,830,013.93     4,574,933.73      4,159,590.10      692,293.86      32,228,491.50
  current period
   (1) Disposal or            3,504,796.78       5,830,013.93     4,574,933.73      4,159,590.10      692,293.86      18,761,628.40
  scrapping
   (2) Other transfer-
                            13,466,863.10                                                                             13,466,863.10
  out
  4. Closing balance       558,119,997.35     953,150,208.31     34,737,774.48    101,583,125.64    1,036,398.21   1,648,627,503.99
III. Provision for
impairment
  1. Opening balance        63,002,508.17        3,558,224.02                          10,236.99                      66,570,969.18
  2. Increase in the            12,773.34                                           4,157,005.70                       4,169,779.04
current period
   (1) Provision                12,773.34                                           4,157,005.70                       4,169,779.04

   (2) Others

  3. Decrease in the          2,438,059.35       1,289,842.13                                                          3,727,901.48
  current period
   (1) Disposal or                               1,289,842.13                                                          1,289,842.13
  scrapping
   (2) Other transfer-
                              2,438,059.35                                                                             2,438,059.35
  out
 4. Closing balance         60,577,222.16        2,268,381.89                       4,167,242.69                      67,012,846.74

IV. Book value

  1. Closing book value   1,930,895,571.89    648,152,004.57     31,159,069.01     52,377,367.91      221,195.65   2,662,805,209.03

 2. Opening book value    1,913,812,386.05    685,814,606.64     24,112,912.71     97,654,828.66      575,735.92   2,721,970,469.98


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        (2) Temporarily idle fixed assets

                                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                   Original book     Accumulated            Impairment
                                                                                                     Book value                   Remarks
           Item                        value         depreciation            provision

  Electronic equipment                7,112,776.58      2,588,427.63           4,167,242.69               357,106.26

  Machinery and equipment             7,013,818.18      4,657,313.45                     0.00           2,356,504.73


        (3) Fixed assets leased through operating lease: None.

        (4) Fixed assets for which the title certificate has not been obtained
                                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                  Item                                 Book value                               Reasons for not obtaining the title certificate
                                                                                       It was unable to apply for the certificate due to the loss of
No.51 Xiba Road (general workshop)                                     3,906,752.88
                                                                                       relevant documents
                                                                                       It was acquired by judicial auction, with land title but no
Yunjian Assets                                                         2,178,828.56
                                                                                       real estate property certificate.
Overall relocation project of Wenshan                                                  Some title certificates have been obtained, and the rest is
                                                                    33,578,434.11
Qihua                                                                                  under application.
Drug Division of Dali Pharmaceutical
                                                                    27,136,680.35      Under application
Economic Development Zone
Buildings in planting base of Yunquan                                  1,373,159.38    The land is a leased land

       Other explanations: None.


        (5) Impairment test of fixed assets


       □Applicable          Not applicable

        (6) Liquidation of fixed assets
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                         Item                               Closing balance                                 Opening balance
        Machinery and equipment                                                 94,206.37                                     1,223,963.94
        Electronic equipment                                                                                                    107,058.13
        Transportation vehicles                                                       598.63                                        873.60
        Total                                                                   94,805.00                                     1,331,895.67

           Other explanations:

       16. Construction in progress
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                         Item                                 Closing balance                                 Opening balance
        Construction in progress                                            529,708,553.58                                   193,993,194.93
        Total                                                               529,708,553.58                                   193,993,194.93


        (1) Construction in progress




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                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                                           Closing balance                                          Opening balance
         Item
                                             Impairment                                              Impairment
                          Book balance                             Book value      Book balance                       Book value
                                              provision                                               provision
Project of Yunnan
Baiyao International      389,398,864.33                       389,398,864.33      115,853,670.95                     115,853,670.95
Center (Shanghai)
Yunnan Baiyao R&D
platform - Kunming
                           82,578,321.10                           82,578,321.10    15,674,946.37                      15,674,946.37
center construction
project
Optimization project of
new factory of Yunnan      23,403,647.03                           23,403,647.03
Baiyao toothpaste
Granules Production
Increase and Expansion
Project of
                           16,649,408.02                           16,649,408.02
Pharmaceutical
Business Group of
Yunnan Baiyao Group
Government-Enterprise
Cooperation Project of
Yunnan Baiyao Group
in Lijiang Ecological       5,655,808.43                            5,655,808.43
Science and
Technology Industrial
Park (Phase I)
Chinese Medicine
Pharmaceutical Service
Kunming Center Project      2,667,581.02                            2,667,581.02
of Yunnan Baiyao
Group
Yunnan Baiyao
Wenshan Sanqi smart         1,081,007.34                            1,081,007.34     3,986,332.63                       3,986,332.63
technology park project
Production base
construction project of
Yunnan Baiyao Group         1,024,787.20                            1,024,787.20
Shanghai Technology
Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
Shanghai project office       396,852.43                             396,852.43      5,513,196.92                       5,513,196.92
decoration project
Upgrading project of
the old workshop in the
                                                                                     9,585,081.75                       9,585,081.75
economic development
zone
Health Industry Project
(Phase I) of Yunnan           593,826.74                             593,826.74      6,979,457.53                       6,979,457.53
Baiyao Group
Yunnan Baiyao Taian
                                                                                     2,271,149.08                       2,271,149.08
project phase III
Cosmetic medicine
supporting commercial
and office projects of                                                               2,218,701.36                       2,218,701.36
Yunnan Baiyao in
Beijing SOHO
PKU-YBIMRC
                                                                                     1,890,969.29                       1,890,969.29
renovation project
Others                      6,258,449.94                            6,258,449.94    30,019,689.05                      30,019,689.05

Total                     529,708,553.58                       529,708,553.58      193,993,194.93                     193,993,194.93




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(2) Changes in important projects of construction in progress for the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                                                                         Including:
                                                                                                                               Proportion
                                                                               Transfer to        Other                                                   Accumulated    Amount of
                                                                                                                                 of total                                              Capitalization Source
                                            Opening        Increase in the   fixed assets in   decrease in                                  Engineering    amount of       interest
        Item name      Budget amount                                                                         Closing balance     project                                               rate of interest  of
                                            balance        current period      the current     the current                                   progress        interest    capitalized
                                                                                                                               investment                                               for the period funds
                                                                                 period          period                                                    capitalized      for the
                                                                                                                                in budget
                                                                                                                                                                            period
Shanghai                                                                                                                                                                                              Other
International Center   1,389,170,500.00   115,853,670.95   273,545,193.38                                    389,398,864.33       40.85%        50.89%
of Yunnan Baiyao
Yunnan Baiyao
R&D platform -
                        921,670,000.00     15,674,946.37    66,903,374.73                                     82,578,321.10        8.96%        11.04%                                                Other
Kunming center
construction project
Optimization project
of new factory of
                         38,000,000.00      1,677,435.34    22,042,140.89       315,929.20                    23,403,647.03       76.75%           90%                                                Other
Yunnan Baiyao
toothpaste
Government-
Enterprise
Cooperation Project
of Yunnan Baiyao
Group in Lijiang         17,860,000.00                       7,156,693.39     1,500,884.96                     5,655,808.43       40.07%           40%                                                Other
Ecological Science
and Technology
Industrial Park
(Phase I)
Chinese Medicine
Pharmaceutical
Service Kunming
                         68,096,000.00                       2,667,581.02                                      2,667,581.02        8.17%           40%                                                Other
Center Project of
Yunnan Baiyao
Group
Health Industry
Project (Phase I) of
                       1,158,174,400.00     6,979,457.53    54,270,650.85    55,686,770.01 4,969,511.63          593,826.74       90.00%           99%                                                Other
Yunnan Baiyao
Group
Total                  3,592,970,900.00   140,185,510.19   426,585,634.26    57,503,584.17 4,969,511.63      504,298,048.65




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(3) Provision for impairment of construction in progress for the period: None.

(4) Impairment test of construction in progress

    □ Applicable          Not applicable


(5) Project materials: None.

17. Productive biological assets

(1) Adoption of the cost measurement model for productive biological assets

     Applicable           □ Not applicable

                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

            Item                       Planting     Stockbreeding    Forestry           Aquaculture           Total
                                      Tea tree
  I. Original book value

    1. Opening balance               2,578,500.00                                                             2,578,500.00

     2. Increase in the
  current period
       (1) Outsourcing
       (2) Self-cultivation
     3. Decrease in the
  current period
       (1) Disposal
       (2) Others
     4. Closing balance              2,578,500.00                                                             2,578,500.00
  II. Accumulated
  depreciation
     1. Opening balance              1,418,175.15                                                             1,418,175.15
     2. Increase in the
                                       171,900.00                                                              171,900.00
  current period
       (1) Provision                   171,900.00                                                              171,900.00
     3. Decrease in the
  current period
       (1) Disposal
       (2) Others
     4. Closing balance              1,590,075.15                                                             1,590,075.15
  III. Provision for
  impairment

     1. Opening balance

     2. Increase in the
  current period
       (1) Provision




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     3. Decrease in the
  current period
       (1) Disposal
       (2) Others
     4. Closing balance
  IV. Book value

     1. Closing book value          988,424.85                                                                 988,424.85


     2. Opening book value        1,160,324.85                                                                1,160,324.85


     (2) Impairment test of productive biological assets measured at cost

    □ Applicable       Not applicable

     (3) Adoption of the fair value measurement model for productive biological assets

    □ Applicable       Not applicable

18. Right-of-use assets

     (1) Right-of-use assets

                                                                                                              Unit: RMB

                       Item                      Houses and buildings                            Total
 I. Original book value
      1. Opening balance                                        580,165,392.75                           580,165,392.75
     2. Increase in the current period                           60,930,940.63                            60,930,940.63
       (1) Lease                                                 60,930,940.63                            60,930,940.63
       (2) Others
     3. Decrease in the current period                          135,436,027.40                           135,436,027.40
       (1) Disposal                                             135,436,027.40                           135,436,027.40
       (2) Others
      4. Closing balance                                        505,660,305.98                           505,660,305.98
 II. Accumulated depreciation
      1. Opening balance                                        190,190,002.02                           190,190,002.02
      2. Increase in the current period                         100,305,178.75                           100,305,178.75
        (1) Provision                                           100,305,178.75                           100,305,178.75
        (2) Others
     3. Decrease in the current period                           43,154,360.37                            43,154,360.37
        (1) Disposal                                             43,154,360.37                            43,154,360.37
        (2) Others
      4. Closing balance                                        247,340,820.40                           247,340,820.40
 III. Provision for impairment
       1. Opening balance
       2. Increase in the current period
         (1) Provision
     3. Decrease in the current period
         (1) Disposal


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    4. Closing balance
 IV. Book value
    1. Closing book value                           258,319,485.58                          258,319,485.58
    2. Opening book value                           389,975,390.73                          389,975,390.73

(2) Impairment test of right-of-use assets:

    □ Applicable     Not applicable

    Other explanations: None.




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19. Intangible assets

     (1) Intangible assets

                                                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                                                          Non-patent
                           Item                        Land use rights    Patent Right                       Software        Trademark     Franchise rights       Total
                                                                                          technology

    I. Original book value

     1. Opening balance                                 683,358,811.53    35,290,624.52     2,150,381.86   44,659,022.05       20,000.00 151,853,515.32       917,332,355.28

     2. Increase in the current period                   13,910,913.51                                     30,805,130.71                    2,228,167.25       46,944,211.47


          (1) Purchase                                                                                      4,557,800.53                    2,228,167.25        6,785,967.78


          (2) Transfer from construction in progress                                                       26,247,330.18                                       26,247,330.18


          (3) Increase in business combination

          (4) Others                                     13,910,913.51                                                                                         13,910,913.51


     3. Decrease in the current period                     7,801,587.20     797,947.92                                                                          8,599,535.12


          (1) Disposal                                                      797,947.92                                                                           797,947.92


          (2) Other transfer-out                           7,801,587.20                                                                                         7,801,587.20


      4. Closing balance                                689,468,137.84    34,492,676.60    2,150,381.86    75,464,152.76      20,000.00 154,081,682.57        955,677,031.63


    II. Accumulated amortization

      1. Opening balance                                144,827,547.65    24,852,586.94    2,150,381.86    11,566,287.48         925.55    16,855,816.42      200,253,545.90

      2. Increase in the current period                  15,005,804.96     2,802,967.77                    13,538,803.31        2,222.22      808,399.92       32,158,198.18


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     (1) Provision                      13,788,600.05    2,802,967.77                  13,538,803.31        2,222.22      808,399.92     30,940,993.27


     (2) Others                          1,217,204.91                                                                                     1,217,204.91


 3. Decrease in the current period       2,108,684.95     797,947.92                                                                      2,906,632.87


     (1) Disposal                                         797,947.92                                                                        797,947.92


     (2) Other transfer-out              2,108,684.95                                                                                     2,108,684.95


 4. Closing balance                    157,724,667.66   26,857,606.79   2,150,381.86   25,105,090.79        3,147.77    17,664,216.34   229,505,111.21


III. Provision for impairment

  1. Opening balance                     6,382,453.60                                                                  119,710,531.48   126,092,985.08


   2. Increase in the current period                                                                                    16,706,934.75    16,706,934.75


     (1) Provision                                                                                                      16,706,934.75    16,706,934.75

   3. Decrease in the current period

     (1) Disposal

  4. Closing balance                     6,382,453.60                                                                  136,417,466.23   142,799,919.83


IV. Book value

  1. Closing book value                525,361,016.58    7,635,069.81                  50,359,061.97      16,852.23                     583,372,000.59


  2. Opening book value                532,148,810.28   10,438,037.58                  33,092,734.57      19,074.45     15,287,167.42   590,985,824.30




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        (2) Land use rights for which the title certificate has not been obtained: None.

        (3) Impairment test of intangible assets

       Applicable        □Not applicable

       The recoverable amount is recognized by the fair value, net of the disposal expenses
       □Applicable      Not applicable

       The recoverable amount is recognized by the present value of expected future cash flows
       Applicable         □Not applicable
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                                                                                                Basis for
                                                                                                                               determining
                                                                                    Key parameters
                                   Recoverable         Impairment      Expected                        Key parameters for        the key
    Item          Book value                                                        for the expected
                                     amount              amount         years                           the stable years      parameters for
                                                                                          years
                                                                                                                                the stable
                                                                                                                                  years
                                                                                                       The remaining
                                                                                  Cost growth rate     benefit period is 21
Franchise of                                                                      being 0.56% -        years, and
Lincang           16,706,934.75               0.00     16,706,934.75           21 0.87%, discount      predictions are
Manor                                                                             rate being           made for the
                                                                                  12.19%               remaining benefit
                                                                                                       period

    Total         16,706,934.75               0.00     16,706,934.75


   20. Goodwill

        (1) Original book value of goodwill
                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

                                                                       Increase in the current   Decrease in the
                                                                               period            current period
      Name of the investee or items forming
                                                     Opening balance    Formed by                                      Closing balance
                    goodwill
                                                                        business                 Disposal
                                                                        combination
    YNBY International Limited (Formerly
                                           645,635,327.81                                                               645,635,327.81
     Ban Loong Holdings Limited)
    Yunnan Baiyao Group Medical
                                            26,904,931.64                                                                26,904,931.64
     Technology Hefei Co., Ltd.
    Shanghai Hanshi Health Consulting
                                            23,247,992.08                                                                23,247,992.08
    Co., Ltd.
    Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi
                                            12,843,661.62                                                                12,843,661.62
    Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Lijiang Yunquan Biological Development
                                               721,770.39                                                                     721,770.39
    Co., Ltd.
     Total                                           709,353,683.54                                                     709,353,683.54




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       (2) Provision for impairment of goodwill
                                                                                                                              Unit: RMB

                                                                             Increase in
                                                                                              Decrease in the
        Name of the investee or items forming                                the current
                                                     Opening balance                           current period        Closing balance
                      goodwill                                                 period
                                                                              Provision               Disposal
    Shanghai Hanshi Health Consulting Co., Ltd.                            16,089,461.58                                   16,089,461.58
    YNBY International Limited (Formerly Ban
                                                      561,515,748.26                                                      561,515,748.26
    Loong Holdings Limited)
    Yunnan Baiyao Group Medical Technology
                                                        17,234,070.00        9,670,861.64                                  26,904,931.64
    Hefei Co., Ltd.
    Lijiang Yunquan Biological Development
                                                           721,770.39                                                        721,770.39
    Co., Ltd.
    Total                                             579,471,588.65       25,760,323.22                                  605,231,911.87

       (3) Related information on asset group or combination of asset groups containing goodwill

                                                                                                                                  Whether
                                                                                                             Business
                                       Composition and basis of the asset group or portfolio to                                consistent with
              Name                                                                                         segments and
                                                         which it belongs                                                       the previous
                                                                                                              basis
                                                                                                                                    years
                                     The asset group consists of “notes and accounts receivable,         The
                                     prepayments, inventories, other receivables, other current           management’s
YNBY International Limited           assets, fixed assets, right-to-use assets, accounts payable,         approach to
(Formerly Ban Loong Holdings         contractual liabilities, other payables and goodwill,” which        managing and              Yes
Limited)                             is the smallest portfolio of assets or the smallest portfolio of     monitoring
                                     asset groups that can generate major cash inflows                    business
                                     independently                                                        activities
                                                                                                          The
                                     The asset group consists of “fixed assets, intangible assets,       management’s
                                     right-of-use assets, long-term deferred expenses and                 approach to
Yunnan Baiyao Group Medical
                                     goodwill,” which is the smallest portfolio of assets or the         managing and              Yes
Technology Hefei Co., Ltd.
                                     smallest portfolio of asset groups that can generate major           monitoring
                                     cash inflows independently                                           business
                                                                                                          activities
                                                                                                          The
                                     The asset group consists of “fixed assets, construction in          management’s
                                     progress (equipment), right-of-use assets, long-term                 approach to
Shanghai Hanshi Health Consulting
                                     deferred expenses and goodwill,” which is the smallest              managing and              Yes
Co., Ltd.
                                     portfolio of assets or the smallest portfolio of asset groups        monitoring
                                     that can generate major cash inflows independently                   business
                                                                                                          activities
                                                                                                          The
                                                                                                          management’s
                                     The asset group consists of “fixed assets, intangible assets
                                                                                                          approach to
Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi             and goodwill,” which is the smallest portfolio of assets or
                                                                                                          managing and              Yes
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.             the smallest portfolio of asset groups that can generate
                                                                                                          monitoring
                                     major cash inflows independently
                                                                                                          business
                                                                                                          activities




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       (4) Determination of recoverable amount


            The recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less the disposal expense.

            □Applicable      Not applicable

            The recoverable amount is determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows.

            Applicable        □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                                                                                            Key            Key
                                                                             Forecast    parameters     parameters    Basis for determining the
                                        Recoverable           Impairment
     Item           Book value                                                period       for the        for the      key parameters for the
                                          amount                amount
                                                                              (years)     forecast        stable            stable period
                                                                                           period         period
                                                                                                                      The income growth rate
                                                                                         Growth rate                  for the stable period is
YNBY                                                                                     10.58% to      Growth rate   0%, the profit margin and
                                                                             2024-
International                                                                            11.53%,        0.00%,        discount rate are for the
                                                                             2028
Limited                                                                                  profit         profit        last year of the forecast
                                                                             (followe
(Formerly        1,175,006,194.96     455,828,700.00      561,515,748.26                 margin         margin        period, and the discount
                                                                             d by the
Ban Loong                                                                                2.77% to       2.77%,        rate is a pre-tax discount
                                                                             stable
Holdings                                                                                 3.25%, pre-    discount      rate that reflects the risks
                                                                             period)
Limited)                                                                                 tax discount   rate 9.10%    specific to the relevant
                                                                                         rate 9.10%                   asset group or portfolio of
                                                                                                                      asset groups.
                                                                                                                      The income growth rate
                                                                                         Growth rate                  for the stable period is
                                                                                         0.34% to       Growth rate   0%, the profit margin and
Yunnan                                                                       2024-
                                                                                         0.40%,         0.00%,        discount rate are for the
Baiyao Group                                                                 2028
                                                                                         profit         profit        last year of the forecast
Medical                                                                      (followe
                 52,868,433.83        14,000,000.00       26,904,931.64                  margin         margin        period, and the discount
Technology                                                                   d by the
                                                                                         6.30% to       6.75%,        rate is a pre-tax discount
Hefei Co.,                                                                   stable
                                                                                         6.75%, pre-    discount      rate that reflects the risks
Ltd.                                                                         period)
                                                                                         tax discount   rate 13.75%   specific to the relevant
                                                                                         rate 13.75%                  asset group or portfolio of
                                                                                                                      asset groups.
                                                                                                                      The income growth rate
                                                                                                                      for the stable period is
                                                                                         Growth rate
                                                                                                                      0%, the profit margin and
                                                                             2024-       20%, profit    Growth rate
                                                                                                                      discount rate are for the
Shanghai                                                                     2028        margin -       0%, profit
                                                                                                                      last year of the forecast
Hanshi Health                                                                (followe    33.44% to      margin
                 40,089,461.58        24,000,000.00       16,089,461.58                                               period, and the discount
Consulting                                                                   d by the    10.49%,        10.49%,
                                                                                                                      rate is a pre-tax discount
Co., Ltd.                                                                    stable      pre-tax        discount
                                                                                                                      rate that reflects the risks
                                                                             period)     discount       rate 13.69%
                                                                                                                      specific to the relevant
                                                                                         rate 13.69%
                                                                                                                      asset group or portfolio of
                                                                                                                      asset groups.
                                                                                         Growth rate                  The income growth rate
                                                                             2024-                      Growth rate
Yunnan                                                                                   0%, profit                   for the stable period is
                                                                             2028                       0%, profit
Baiyao Group                                                                             margin                       0%, the profit margin and
                                                                             (followe                   margin
Wuxi             32,644,949.63        55,000,000.00       0                              4.13% to                     discount rate are for the
                                                                             d by the                   4.13%,
Pharmaceutic                                                                             4.23%, pre-                  last year of the forecast
                                                                             stable                     discount
al Co., Ltd.                                                                             tax discount                 period, and the discount
                                                                             period)                    rate 14.11%
                                                                                         rate 14.11%                  rate is a pre-tax discount


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                                                                                                                                    rate that reflects the risks
                                                                                                                                    specific to the relevant
                                                                                                                                    asset group or portfolio of
                                                                                                                                    asset groups.

Total             1,300,609,040.00       548,828,700.00       604,510,141.48

             Reasons for significant differences between the foregoing information and information used for impairment testing
        in previous years or external information: Not applicable

             Reasons for significant differences between the information used in the Company’s impairment tests in previous
        years and the actual situation in the corresponding year: Not applicable

            (5) Fulfillment of undertakings and goodwill impairment

             Performance commitments existed at the time goodwill was formed and the reporting period, or the previous period
        of the reporting period was within the performance commitment period

             □ Applicable      Not applicable

             Other explanations: None.

        21. Long-term deferred expenses
                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                                          Increase in the             Amortization in
                 Item             Opening balance                                                            Other decrease          Closing balance
                                                          current period            the current period
         Building
         decoration and
                                     90,442,503.49           33,160,372.79             27,178,754.57                                   96,424,121.71
         project
         renovation
         Nanping Street
         renovation project           9,497,542.66              964,501.89              3,962,925.04                                    6,499,119.51
         of Yunnan Baiyao
         External
         preparation
         demonstration                1,434,420.64                     0.00             1,434,420.64                                             0.00
         hall renovation
         project
         Others                       1,665,425.97            1,664,442.75                917,559.63                                    2,412,309.09
         Total                      103,039,892.76           35,789,317.43             33,493,659.88                      0.00        105,335,550.31

             Other explanations: None.
        22. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities

             (1) Deferred tax assets before offset
                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                       Closing balance                                            Opening balance
                   Item              Deductible temporary           Deferred income tax           Deductible temporary           Deferred income tax
                                         differences                       assets                     differences                       assets
          Provision for
          asset impairment
                                            149,391,736.51                  29,733,789.86                183,093,535.46                35,612,233.01
          and provision for
          credit impairment



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Unrealised profits
of intra-group                355,719,960.08              56,616,299.10            433,164,555.99              68,246,952.21
transactions
Deductible losses              85,261,634.28              12,772,083.95              98,294,872.23             16,407,198.08
 Provision for credit
                            1,031,702,042.48             155,456,724.98            858,738,207.86           130,874,447.83
 impairment
Deferred income               174,855,238.93              26,308,248.51            112,673,439.27            16,991,015.89
Contractual liabilities       927,324,390.56             139,098,658.58            744,264,425.60           111,639,663.83
Payroll payable and
long-term
                              442,302,070.56              66,345,310.57            213,880,961.43              32,082,144.21
employee benefits
payable
Expenses beyond
overall planning for
employee status
conversion expenses
                              488,564,678.84              73,284,701.83            523,242,481.81              78,486,372.27
of state-owned
enterprises and social
security expenses of
retirees
Lease liabilities             247,083,412.30              33,532,096.13            377,446,471.13              78,492,672.52
Changes in fair value          31,774,859.47               4,766,228.92            511,601,593.57              76,740,239.04
Other payables                390,202,998.08              58,530,449.71            439,458,968.57              65,918,845.29
Others                         56,028,058.38               8,404,208.76              1,709,349.66                 254,929.90
Estimated income from
                              172,763,638.76              26,020,408.22               9,912,179.43              1,500,065.58
returned goods
Total                       4,552,974,719.23             690,869,209.12           4,507,481,042.01          713,246,779.66



    (2) Deferred tax liabilities before offset

                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB

                                       Closing balance                                       Opening balance
        Item              Taxable temporary      Deferred income tax           Taxable temporary      Deferred income tax
                             differences              liabilities                 differences              liabilities
Changes in fair value                                                              111,313,586.41              16,988,794.59
Right-of-use assets          258,319,485.58              34,427,707.34             359,106,274.04              74,402,624.87
Fixed assets subject
to one-time pre-tax           26,760,390.32               4,014,058.55              25,258,729.32               3,788,809.41
deduction
Appreciation of asset
                               5,464,293.67               1,366,073.41               7,642,418.23               1,148,270.17
valuation
Investment income
from business
combination not
                               2,282,373.90                 570,593.48               2,282,373.90                570,593.48
under common
control achieved in
stages
Others                        65,373,768.09               9,806,065.22               7,867,630.46               1,180,144.57
Cost of returned goods
                             163,264,685.39              24,587,573.70
receivable
Total                        521,464,996.95              74,772,071.70             513,471,012.36              98,079,237.09




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        (3) Deferred income tax assets or liabilities after offset, net
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                              Offsetting amount of                                 Offsetting amount of
                               deferred income tax     Closing balance of           deferred income tax      Opening balance of
                               assets and deferred     deferred income tax          assets and deferred      deferred income tax
             Item
                              income tax liabilities    assets or liabilities      income tax liabilities     assets or liabilities
                                 at the end of the          after offset          at the beginning of the         after offset
                                 reporting period                                     reporting period
 Deferred income
                                                            690,869,209.12                                        713,246,779.66
 tax assets
 Deferred income
                                                              74,772,071.70                                         98,079,237.09
 tax liabilities

        (4) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                    Item                                Closing balance                               Opening balance
Deductible losses                                                    697,042,370.78                              443,245,994.93
Provision for asset impairment and
                                                                     505,835,499.95                              840,097,956.04
provision for credit impairment
Deferred income                                                        63,955,872.11                              65,948,373.73
Others                                                                 10,735,715.83                               9,339,644.36
Total                                                              1,277,569,458.67                            1,358,631,969.06



        (5) Deductible losses for which deferred income tax assets were unrecognized will expire in the following
        years
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

         Year                 Closing balance                   Opening balance                             Remarks

  2023                                                                    9,639,436.11

  2024                                18,092,739.35                       4,973,973.57

  2025                                20,152,321.40                      15,423,790.17

  2026                               136,477,740.18                     125,859,640.03

  2027                               202,345,894.66                     209,472,670.65

  2028                               299,773,438.15                       6,005,279.37

  2029                                 1,476,119.82                      12,571,801.89

  2030                                 4,028,298.39                       7,604,046.31

  2031                                12,861,719.12                      19,011,681.19

  2032                                 1,599,912.28                      32,683,675.64

  2033                                   234,187.43
  Total                              697,042,370.78                     443,245,994.93

        Other explanations: None.




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23. Other non-current assets
                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                                Closing balance                                   Opening balance
         Item                            Impairment                                           Impairment
                      Book balance                        Book value        Book balance                        Book value
                                          provision                                            provision
 Time deposit and
 interest           913,499,670.63                    913,499,670.63     1,044,622,324.57                  1,044,622,324.57

 Advance
 payment for the
                      3,485,598.75                       3,485,598.75       24,712,674.27                     24,712,674.27
 purchase
 of fixed assets
 Cost of returned
 goods               15,394,540.30                     15,394,540.30        17,595,832.83                     17,595,832.83
 receivable
 Stocks of
 special             42,000,723.80                     42,000,723.80        30,000,000.00                     30,000,000.00
 materials
 Value-added tax
                      9,867,575.47                       9,867,575.47        9,867,575.47                      9,867,575.47
 credit refund
 Less: the part
                   -442,772,777.78                    -442,772,777.78     -161,580,000.00                   -161,580,000.00
 due within 1 year
 Total              541,475,331.17                    541,475,331.17       965,218,407.14                    965,218,407.14

    Other explanations: None.




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24. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Use Rights:


                                                                                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                                                    At the end of the period                                                              At the beginning of the period
         Item
                                                                Type of                                                                                     Type of
                       Book balance         Book value                                   Restriction                Book balance         Book value                               Restriction
                                                               restriction                                                                                 restriction
                                                                               Special fund for paying the cost
                                                                               of employee status conversion
 Cash and bank
                          2,643,393.65        2,643,393.65   Special use       in state-owned enterprises,
 balance
                                                                               housing reform and housing
                                                                               maintenance costs
                                                                               The lawsuit has been won, and
 Cash and bank                                               Property          we are promoting the lifting of
                           500,000.00          500,000.00
 balance                                                     preservation      the freeze and other related
                                                                               matters.
 Cash and bank                                               Security                                                                                     Security
                        48,618,045.43       48,618,045.43                      Security deposit                        9,953,700.00        9,953,700.00                    Security deposit
 balance                                                     deposit                                                                                      deposit
                                                                                                                                                                           Special fund for paying
 Various assets of                                                             Special fund for paying the cost
                                                                                                                                                                           the cost of employee
 the restructured      627,116,169.10      627,116,169.10    Special use       of employee status conversion        641,477,826.99      641,477,826.99    Special use
                                                                                                                                                                           status conversion in state-
 special account                                                               in state-owned enterprises
                                                                                                                                                                           owned enterprises
                                                                                                                                                                           The holdings shall not be
                                                                               The holdings shall not be
                                                                                                                                                                           transferred within 36
 Long-term equity                                                              transferred within 36 months
                     11,536,646,559.56   11,536,646,559.56   Restricted                                           11,318,607,693.92   11,318,607,693.92   Restricted       months since the ending
 investments                                                                   since the ending date of the
                                                                                                                                                                           date of the private
                                                                               private placement in 2021
                                                                                                                                                                           placement in 2021
 Total               12,215,524,167.74   12,215,524,167.74                                                        11,970,039,220.91   11,970,039,220.91

    Other explanations: None.




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25. Short-term loans

      (1) Classification of short-term loans

                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                    Item                                   Closing balance                             Opening balance
  Loan in credit                                                      1,014,634,728.09                             890,531,958.04
  Discounted internal bills                                            732,668,972.25                              960,335,928.55
  Total                                                               1,747,303,700.34                           1,850,867,886.59

     Explanation on classification of short-term loans: None.
      (2) Overdue and outstanding short-term loans: None.

26. Notes payable
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB
                    Type                                   Closing balance                              Opening balance
  Commercial acceptance bill                                                                                             100,000.00
  Banker’s acceptance bill                                           1,850,863,313.78                           1,991,807,836.96
  Total                                                               1,850,863,313.78                           1,991,907,836.96

     Total notes payable due and unpaid at the end of the period were RMB 0.

27. Accounts payable

      (1) Accounts payable
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                    Item                                  Closing balance                              Opening balance
 Payment for goods                                                 4,326,110,424.11                              4,598,356,773.61
 Payment for engineering equipment                                    33,522,218.09                                 40,782,479.02
 Labor expenses and others                                                                                             122,143.82
 Total                                                             4,359,632,642.20                              4,639,261,396.45

      (2) Major accounts payable aged over one year:

                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                    Item                                   Closing balance                  Reasons for outstanding or carry-forward
                                                                                            The payment conditions have not been
  Kunming Derun Jindi Trading Co., Ltd.                                     7,235,339.76
                                                                                            met
  Total                                                                     7,235,339.76

 28. Other payables
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                      Item                                  Closing balance                              Opening balance
   Dividend payable                                                         86,490,742.04                              89,413,484.03
   Other payables                                                         938,595,137.50                              954,279,725.75
   Total                                                                1,025,085,879.54                            1,043,693,209.78




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    (1) Dividends payable
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                    Item                                    Closing balance                            Opening balance
  State-owned Assets Supervision and
  Administration Commission of the
  People’s Government of Yunnan                                             86,490,742.04                           86,490,742.04
  Province, New Huadu Industrial Group
  Co., Ltd.
  Kunming Nuo’an Enterprise
                                                                                                                      2,922,741.99
  Management Co., Ltd.
  Total                                                                      86,490,742.04                           89,413,484.03

     (2) Other payables

     1) Other payables by nature of payment
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                    Item                                   Closing balance                             Opening balance
  Market maintenance fee                                                  459,313,752.19                            449,675,991.26
  Deposits and guarantees                                                 266,970,613.85                            305,330,173.64
  Other current accounts                                                     81,677,453.94                           31,366,513.19
  Hospital management fee payable                                            70,325,588.08                           85,937,574.20
  Collection and payment                                                     20,013,555.07                           14,954,473.71
  Loans and interests                                                                                                60,956,390.23
  Others                                                                     40,294,174.37                            6,058,609.52
  Total                                                                   938,595,137.50                            954,279,725.75


     2) Other important payables aged over 1 year or overdue: None.

29. Receipts in advance

     (1) Receipts in advance
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                   Item                                    Closing balance                             Opening balance
 Receipts in advance - lease                                                 486,612.12                             1,569,799.63
 Total                                                                       486,612.12                             1,569,799.63

     (2) Major receipts in advance aged over one year: None.


30. Contractual liabilities

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                   Item                                    Closing balance                             Opening balance
 Receipts in advance - goods contract                                  1,737,952,687.45                         2,575,823,948.53
 Others                                                                    1,912,541.30                             2,440,672.60
 Total                                                                 1,739,865,228.75                         2,578,264,621.13

    Significant contractual liabilities with aging more than 1 year: None.



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31. Payroll payable

     (1) Payroll payable
                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                                                    Increase in the current      Decrease in the current
          Item                 Opening balance                                                                Closing balance
                                                                 period                      period
 I. Short-term
                                 440,330,260.27         2,939,567,358.61              2,359,647,788.43        1,020,249,830.45
 compensation
 II. Welfare after
 demission -
                                  27,839,224.27           211,857,267.29                192,811,926.46           46,884,565.10
 defined
 contribution plan
 III. Dismissal welfare              280,863.98              9,564,670.27                 9,789,264.72               56,269.53
 Total                           468,450,348.52         3,160,989,296.17              2,562,248,979.61        1,067,190,665.08

     (2) Short-term compensation
                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                                                     Increase in the current       Decrease in the current
           Item                 Opening balance                                                                Closing balance
                                                                  period                       period
 1. Salary, bonus,
 allowance, and subsidy            163,058,986.84         2,083,922,628.73             1,712,403,323.99           534,578,291.58

 2. Staff welfare                   12,216,670.96           229,998,404.91               226,106,664.10            16,108,411.77
 3. Social insurance
                                      829,224.27             88,280,369.51                88,822,248.85               287,344.93
 contribution
Of which: Medical
                                      809,268.95             80,096,124.97                80,653,254.82               252,139.10
 insurance premiums
           Industrial injury
                                         7,217.66              5,486,413.52                 5,484,743.93                8,887.25
 insurance premiums
           Maternity
                                        12,737.66              2,697,831.02                 2,684,250.10               26,318.58
insurance premiums
 4. Housing provident fund            215,632.66            105,774,649.56               105,583,334.56               406,947.66
 5. Union dues and staff
                                    27,188,273.65            34,722,534.78                31,338,662.73            30,572,145.70
 training fees
 6. Short-term paid
                                        23,383.99                                              23,383.99
 absence
 7. Short-term profit-
                                   236,797,817.90           283,810,831.02                82,496,090.38           438,112,558.54
 sharing plan
 8. Other short-term
                                          270.00            113,057,940.10               112,874,079.83               184,130.27
 compensation
 Total                             440,330,260.27         2,939,567,358.61             2,359,647,788.43         1,020,249,830.45




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     (3) Defined contribution plans

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                                      Increase in the current      Decrease in the current
          Item                   Opening balance                                                               Closing balance
                                                                   period                      period
 1. Basic endowment
                                         466,997.59          158,013,057.69               157,959,365.51                 520,689.77
 insurance
 2. Unemployment
                                          15,428.02            5,791,900.67                 5,786,447.64                  20,881.05
 insurance premiums
 3. Corporate pension
                                     27,356,798.66            48,052,308.93                29,066,113.31           46,342,994.28
 payment
 Total                               27,839,224.27           211,857,267.29               192,811,926.46           46,884,565.10

     Other explanations: None.


32. Tax payables
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                   Item                                  Closing balance                               Opening balance
 Value added tax                                                       74,507,524.44                             105,116,961.78
 Consumption tax                                                            9,690.71                                    274,825.30
 Enterprise Income Tax                                                215,055,624.82                             366,975,428.61
 Individual income tax                                                 13,584,778.64                              16,268,091.05
 Urban maintenance and construction tax                                 5,944,928.97                                6,874,277.78
 Property tax                                                          11,470,392.03                                  152,423.60
 Land use tax                                                           5,324,861.58                                   25,004.80
 Stamp duty                                                             5,765,684.18                                4,476,145.74
 Education surcharge                                                    2,628,898.41                                3,110,941.91
 Local education surcharge                                              1,752,038.22                                2,049,949.71
 Environmental protection tax                                              10,222.02                                   18,065.25
 Water conservancy fund                                                     4,724.15                                   11,439.47
 Collected and remitted taxes and fees                                  3,611,481.85                                3,933,367.32
 Total                                                                339,670,850.02                             509,286,922.32

     Other explanations: None.


33. Non-current liabilities due within one year

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                   Item                                  Closing balance                               Opening balance
 Lease liabilities due within one year                                 74,736,102.58                              93,870,902.64
 Total                                                                 74,736,102.58                              93,870,902.64

     Other explanations: None.


34. Other current liabilities
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                   Item                                 Closing balance                               Opening balance
Returns payable                                                      157,398,378.74                             145,436,712.72


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Transfer to output tax                                                  373,745,525.66                          233,949,060.47
Special financial support funds of
“transferring loan to subsidy” for the
use of intelligent voice cluster
development base in the R&D project of                                    1,800,000.00                             1,800,000.00
intelligent medical devices based on
medical big
data
Total                                                                   532,943,904.40                          381,185,773.19

     Changes in short-term bonds payable: None.


35. Long-term loans

Long-term loans by type
                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB

                   Item                                    Closing balance                            Opening balance
 Loan in credit                                                            2,100,000.00                             2,100,000.00
 Total                                                                     2,100,000.00                             2,100,000.00

     Explanation on classification of long-term loans: None.

     Other explanations, including the range of interest rate: None.


36. Lease liabilities
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                      Item                        Closing balance                          Opening balance
  Buildings and structures                                               247,083,412.30                           379,654,631.37
  Less: Non-current liabilities reclassified to
                                                                          -74,736,102.58                           -93,870,902.64
  liabilities due within one year
  Total                                                                  172,347,309.72                           285,783,728.73

     Other explanations: None.


37. Long-term payables
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                     Item                                    Closing balance                           Opening balance
  Long-term payables                                                      626,897,323.88                           641,235,559.39
  Special payables                                                          4,838,584.16                             4,838,584.16
  Total                                                                   631,735,908.04                           646,074,143.55


(1) Long-term payables by nature of payment
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                     Item                                    Closing balance                            Opening balance
  Expenses beyond overall planning for
  employee status conversion expenses
                                                                          626,897,323.88                           641,235,559.39
  of state-owned enterprises and social
  security expenses of retirees
     Other explanations: None.



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(2) Special payables
                                                                                                                Unit: RMB


       Item            Opening balance   Increase in the         Decrease in the     Closing balance     Reasons
                                         current period           current period
 Preliminary funds                                                                                     Transfer from
 for major
                                                                                                       Baiyao Holdings due
 technological             888,468.00                                                    888,468.00
                                                                                                       to merger by
 transformation
 projects                                                                                              absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Fulintang chain                                                                                       Baiyao Holdings
                           500,000.00                                                    500,000.00
 operating funds                                                                                       due to merger by
                                                                                                       absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Funds for                                                                                             Baiyao
 Kunming                   500,000.00                                                    500,000.00    Holdings due to
 medicine                                                                                              merger by
 distribution center                                                                                   absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Yunnan Sanqi                                                                                          Baiyao
 brand                     164,272.00                                                    164,272.00    Holdings due to
 registration                                                                                          merger by
 project                                                                                               absorption
 Group                                                                                                 Transfer from
 company                                                                                               Baiyao
 management                250,978.00                                                    250,978.00    Holdings due to
 information                                                                                           merger by
 system project                                                                                        absorption
 Group company                                                                                         Transfer from
 technology                                                                                            Baiyao
 center                    231,265.00                                                    231,265.00    Holdings due to
 construction                                                                                          merger by
 expenses                                                                                              absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Nefuramide                                                                                            Baiyao
 oxalate                    85,426.00                                                     85,426.00    Holdings due to
 project                                                                                               merger by
 funding                                                                                               absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Yunnan Natural
                                                                                                       Baiyao
 Medicine
                           998,506.00                                                    998,506.00    Holdings due to
 Engineering
                                                                                                       merger by
 Center project
                                                                                                       absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 New drug
                                                                                                       Baiyao
 research project
                           472,062.56                                                    472,062.56    Holdings due to
 for treatment of
                                                                                                       merger by
 back pulp injury
                                                                                                       absorption
                                                                                                       Transfer from
 Material                                                                                              Baiyao
 purchase project          489,575.00                                                    489,575.00    Holdings due to
 research expense                                                                                      merger by
                                                                                                       absorption




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 R&D of new
                                                                                                                Transfer from
 drugs for treating
                                                                                                                Baiyao
 cardiovascular
                                  258,031.60                                                      258,031.60    Holdings due to
 and
                                                                                                                merger by
 cerebrovascular
                                                                                                                absorption
 diseases (TCM)
 Total                           4,838,584.16                                                   4,838,584.16

      Other explanations: None.


38. Long-term payroll payable

(1)     Details of long-term payroll payable

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                  Item                                     Closing balance                             Opening balance
II. Termination benefits                                                     409,232.99                               598,998.08
III. Other long-term benefits                                              3,681,455.00                             3,681,455.00
Total                                                                      4,090,687.99                             4,280,453.08
(2)     Change of defined benefit plan: None.

39. Estimated liabilities: None.

40. Deferred income

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                                Increase in the         Decrease in the
         Item              Opening balance                                                    Closing balance         Reasons
                                                current period           current period
 Government
 subsidies

 Including:
   Government
   subsidies related            20,353,660.72     67,596,671.93             7,026,939.27       80,923,393.38
   to income
   Government
 subsidies related to          158,268,152.28     16,418,070.75           16,798,505.37       157,887,717.66
 assets

 Total                         178,621,813.00     84,014,742.68           23,825,444.64       238,811,111.04

      Other explanations: None.


41. Other non-current liabilities

                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                        Item                    Closing balance                              Opening balance
  Receipts of real estate sale under staff
                                                                             1,931,554.36                                1,931,554.36
  housing reform
  Returns payable                                                           15,365,260.05                            18,716,979.93
  Total                                                                     17,296,814.41                            20,648,534.29

      Other explanations: None.




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42. Share capital
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                                  Increase or decrease (+,-)
                                                                           Capitalization
                        Opening balance      Issuance of      Share          of capital                                    Closing balance
                                                                                                 Others      Subtotal
                                             new shares     dividend        reserve into
                                                                           share capital
 Total
 number of             1,796,862,549.00                                                                                  1,796,862,549.00
 shares
    Other explanations: None.

43. Capital reserves
                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

                                                           Increase in the current      Decrease in the current
                Item                 Opening balance                                                                    Closing balance
                                                                   period                      period
 Capital premium (equity
                                   18,178,665,010.12                                             3,648,728.86           18,175,016,281.26
 premium)
 Other capital reserves                   52,758,828.60            18,844,632.23                                           71,603,460.83
 Total                             18,231,423,838.72               18,844,632.23                 3,648,728.86           18,246,619,742.09

    Other explanations, including changes and reasons thereof as at the end of the reporting period:
(1) Reasons for increase during the period:
 1) In the current year, other changes in equity in associates and passive dilution of shares due to the exercise
of rights to issue new shares were recognized, and an increase of RMB 18,844,632.23 in capital surplus - other
capital surplus was recognized in accordance with the proportion of shares held.
(2) Reasons for decrease during the period:
 1) During the year, the Company purchased a 30% minority interest in a subsidiary, Yunnan Baiyao Group
Medical Technology Hefei Co., Ltd and recognized a decrease of RMB 3,648,728.86 in capital surplus - other
capital surplus at the consolidated level based on the difference between the purchase price paid and the amount
of equity interest.

44. Treasury stock
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                           Increase in the current      Decrease in the current
         Item                         Opening balance                                                                   Closing balance
                                                                        period                      period
 Share repurchase for equity
                                      707,428,892.15                                                                       707,428,892.15
 incentives
 Total                                707,428,892.15                                                                       707,428,892.15

    Other explanations, including changes and reasons thereof as at the end of the reporting period: None.




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45. Other comprehensive income
                                                                                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                                                                                    Amount for the current period

                                                                       Less: Amount previously         Less: Amount previously
                                                                           included in other               included in other                                               That
                                                    Amount before
                                   Opening                             comprehensive income but       comprehensive income but       Less:        That attributable   attributable to
                                                   income tax in the
             Item                   balance                            transferred to profits and        transferred to retained   income tax      to the Company       minority
                                                    current period                                                                                                                       Closing balance
                                                                             losses in the                  earnings in the        expenses           after tax       interests after
                                                                            current period                  current period                                                 tax



     I. Other comprehensive
     incomes that will not be
                                   8,731,257.88      -8,280,710.37                                                                                  -8,280,710.37                          450,547.51
     reclassified into profits
     or losses



     Including: Other
     comprehensive income
     that cannot be transferred    8,731,257.88      -8,280,710.37                                                                                  -8,280,710.37                          450,547.51
     to profits or losses under
     equity method


     II. Other
     comprehensive
     incomes to be                -76,818,908.83    -13,169,810.81                                                                                 -13,169,810.81     -397,300.60       -89,988,719.64
     reclassified into profits
     and losses




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Including: Other
comprehensive income
that can be transferred to    -42,284,342.91       -14,144,538.73                                                                                  -14,144,538.73                       -56,428,881.64
profits or losses under
equity method



     Exchange
differences from
translation of financial
                              -34,534,565.92           974,727.92                                                                                      974,727.92       -397,300.60     -33,559,838.00
statements denominated
in
foreign currencies


Total other comprehensive
                              -68,087,650.95       -21,450,521.18                                                                                  -21,450,521.18       -397,300.60     -89,538,172.13
income


     Other explanations, including adjustments to the effective portion of the cash flow hedge profits or losses transferred to the amount initially recognized for the hedged item: None.




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46. Surplus Reserves
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                                                          Increase in the current      Decrease in the current
          Item                   Opening balance                                                                     Closing balance
                                                                       period                      period
 Statutory
                                  2,530,458,968.58                                                                    2,530,458,968.58
 surplus reserves
 Total                            2,530,458,968.58                                                                    2,530,458,968.58

    Explanations on surplus reserves, including changes and reasons thereof for the period: None.


47. Undistributed profit
                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

                     Item                                      Current period                                Previous period
 Undistributed profit at the end of the
                                                                       16,720,444,918.66                             16,285,350,424.41
 previous period before adjustment
 Undistributed profit at the beginning of the
                                                                       16,720,444,918.66                             16,285,350,424.41
 period after adjustment
 Plus: Net profits attributable to equity
 owners the Company’s owners in the                                      4,093,782,074.02                            3,001,125,887.45
 current period
 Minus: Ordinary share dividends payable                                  2,712,079,156.56                            2,566,031,393.20
 Undistributed profit at the end of the
                                                                       18,102,147,836.12                             16,720,444,918.66
 period

    Details on adjustment of undistributed profits at the beginning of the period:

 1) Due to retrospective adjustments in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and relevant new provisions,
the undistributed profits at the beginning of the period were affected by RMB 0.

 2) Due to changes in accounting policies, the undistributed profits at the beginning of the period were affected by RMB 0.

 3) Due to correction of material accounting errors, the undistributed profits at the beginning of the period were affected by RMB 0.

 4) Due to changes in the consolidation scope under common control, the undistributed profits at the beginning of the period were
affected by RMB 0.

 5) Due to other adjustments, the undistributed profits at the beginning of the period were affected by RMB 0.


48. Operating revenue and operating cost
                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                            Amount for the current period                         Amount for the previous period
          Item
                                    Revenue                        Cost                       Revenue                    Cost
  Principal businesses            39,062,420,069.47            28,704,978,123.36             36,439,562,325.77        26,860,675,164.12
  Other businesses                     48,872,086.53               39,539,516.93                48,810,323.96             22,810,141.34
  Total                           39,111,292,156.00            28,744,517,640.29             36,488,372,649.73        26,883,485,305.46

    Whether the lower of the audited net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gains or losses is negative

    □ Yes No


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                Breakdown information of operating revenue and operating cost:

                                                                                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
                                                         Drug sales                                  Health and daily chemical                                 TCM resources
        Type of contract
                                        Operating revenue             Operating cost       Operating revenue            Operating cost           Operating revenue             Operating cost
Business type                                 6,684,519,641.40          2,383,515,724.30       6,503,861,736.75            2,086,408,849.77            1,633,112,219.00          1,446,815,933.46
Including:
Industrial sales income                       6,684,519,641.40          2,383,515,724.30       6,503,861,736.75            2,086,408,849.77              483,690,767.27            411,715,375.62
Commercial sales income                                                                                                                                1,147,985,373.53          1,034,252,529.43
Technical services
Hotel catering industry
Planting sales income                                                                                                                                      1,436,078.20                848,028.41
Other
By operating areas                           6,684,519,641.40           2,383,515,724.30       6,503,861,736.75            2,086,408,849.77            1,633,112,219.00          1,446,815,933.46
Including:
In Yunnan province                            1,023,670,435.93            143,865,938.13         343,446,449.59              222,007,997.07             697,568,277.52            603,846,136.30
Outside     Yunnan         province
                                              5,626,042,110.70          2,226,272,256.89       6,159,007,075.54            1,863,912,964.87             663,781,849.03            580,838,464.89
(excluding overseas)
Overseas                                         34,807,094.77             13,377,529.28            1,408,211.62                 487,887.83             271,762,092.45            262,131,332.27
Total                                         6,684,519,641.40          2,383,515,724.30       6,503,861,736.75            2,086,408,849.77            1,633,112,219.00          1,446,815,933.46




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                                                        Drug circulation                                                   Others                                                         Total
        Type of contract
                                       Operating revenue                   Operating cost            Operating revenue                Operating cost                Operating revenue                Operating cost
Business type                               23,559,399,059.10                22,203,298,707.09               730,399,499.75                 624,478,425.67              39,111,292,156.00              28,744,517,640.29
Including:
Industrial sales income                                                                                       68,484,915.70                  32,112,768.54              13,740,557,061.12               4,913,752,718.23
Commercial sales income                     23,559,399,059.10                22,203,298,707.09               587,872,844.72                 531,614,450.02              25,295,257,277.35              23,769,165,686.54
Technical services                                                                                            10,743,024.62                   7,388,761.76                  10,743,024.62                   7,388,761.76
HHotel and catering                                                                                           14,426,628.18                  13,822,928.42                  14,426,628.18                  13,822,928.42
Planting sales income                                                                                                                                                        1,436,078.20                     848,028.41
Other                                                                                                         48,872,086.53                  39,539,516.93                  48,872,086.53                  39,539,516.93
By operating areas                          23,559,399,059.10                22,203,298,707.09               730,399,499.75                 624,478,425.67              39,111,292,156.00              28,744,517,640.29
Including:
In Yunnan province                          23,487,863,019.51                22,124,468,960.75               275,117,974.26                 256,766,618.40              25,827,666,156.81              23,350,955,650.65
Outside Yunnan province
                                                71,536,039.59                    78,829,746.34               129,074,154.07                  52,885,891.51              12,649,441,228.93                4,802,739,324.50
(excluding overseas)
Overseas                                                                                                     326,207,371.42                 314,825,915.76                 634,184,770.26                 590,822,665.14
Total                                       23,559,399,059.10                22,203,298,707.09               730,399,499.75                 624,478,425.67              39,111,292,156.00              28,744,517,640.29

         Information related to performance obligations: The Company and its subsidiaries are mainly engaged in sale of drugs, medicinal materials, health and daily chemical products, etc. and recognize the
         realization of revenue upon delivery of products to customers and confirmation by customers that they have obtained control over the products. No contracts are for the purpose of significant financing.
         But, some contracts may include some discount and concession clauses. Usually, no contracts contain expected refunds to customers or other similar obligations assumed by the Company.
         Information about variable consideration in the contract: None.

         Other explanations: None.




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49. Taxes and surcharges
                                                                                                                Unit: RMB
                   Item                       Amount for the current period            Amount for the previous period
 Consumption tax                                                  1,334,001.60                               854,138.47
 Urban maintenance and construction tax                          87,286,116.05                            84,697,210.82
 Education surcharge                                             38,006,819.35                            37,323,173.77
 Property tax                                                    20,854,291.61                            24,008,483.52
 Land use tax                                                    11,015,525.09                            11,316,849.02
 Vehicle and vessel use tax                                          82,456.83                               178,747.19
 Stamp duty                                                      26,724,523.32                            24,429,646.95
 Land value-added tax                                                                                      2,563,445.92
 Local education surcharge                                       25,358,176.63                            24,927,946.73
 Others                                                             139,568.24                               189,799.77
 Total                                                          210,801,478.72                           210,489,442.16

    Other explanations: None.


50. Administrative expenses

                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                    Item                       Amount for the current period             Amount for the previous period
  Employee compensation                                          699,216,701.82                            456,376,184.90
  Depreciation and amortization                                  119,934,021.71                            117,326,492.90
  Agency service fee                                              52,485,577.72                             77,396,074.12
  Office expenses                                                 22,359,108.91                             30,820,796.23
  Technical service fee                                           31,860,830.97                             21,061,758.60
  Business entertainment fee                                      15,994,289.45                             16,462,082.25
  Travel expenses                                                 20,122,003.15                             10,754,258.51
  Utilities and property management fee                            5,926,154.60                              8,704,893.66
  Security and cleaning fee                                        6,322,427.76                              6,244,773.62
  Advertising and promotion expenses                               3,570,476.33                              4,335,561.43
  Afforestation and pollution discharge fee                        4,477,164.69                              4,179,829.13
  Lease cost                                                       6,457,746.85                              3,666,584.08
  Share payment expenses                                                   0.00                             -7,505,567.02
  Other                                                           69,777,019.94                             83,960,541.05
  Total                                                         1,058,503,523.90                           833,784,263.46

    Other explanations: None.


51. Selling expenses
                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                    Item                       Amount for the current period            Amount for the previous period

  Employee compensation                                         1,831,501,877.46                         1,434,593,352.34
  Market maintenance and promotion
                                                                1,861,437,876.57                         1,426,225,492.30
  expenses
  Advertising expenses                                           661,244,437.69                            608,977,960.14
  Information technology service fee                              53,262,914.17                            113,030,603.00
  Travel expenses                                                109,139,900.74                             91,116,431.47
  Hospital management fee                                         76,739,145.81                             79,327,385.62



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  Depreciation and amortization                                  72,950,345.58                             73,415,253.68
  Planning service fee                                           68,134,522.07                             62,926,565.58
  Office expenses                                                62,544,576.41                             55,484,596.00
  Manufacturing expenses                                         19,174,909.92                             37,238,976.99
  Warehousing expenses                                           12,101,737.90                             32,133,896.26
  Material consumption                                           28,242,998.85                             23,136,193.24
   Transportation and handling fees                               33,389,355.68                            21,892,197.34
   Promotion fee                                                  21,239,165.85                            20,076,357.00
   Service fee                                                    13,445,297.11                            10,179,229.86
   Lease fee                                                       7,395,782.20                             9,794,581.18
   Sample fee                                                      8,188,682.02                             9,584,584.03
   Others                                                         52,024,065.08                            56,430,244.88
   Total                                                       4,992,157,591.11                         4,165,563,900.91

    Other explanations: None.


52. R&D expenses
                                                                                                               Unit: RMB
                    Item                     Amount for the current period             Amount for the previous period
  Employee compensation                                        155,787,826.65                            112,076,284.66
  Materials consumption and inspection
                                                                 32,779,955.16                            73,207,131.01
  fee
  Depreciation and amortisation                                  18,203,654.61                            54,292,927.85
  Test out-sourcing expenses                                     38,162,026.18                            28,857,450.09
  Commissioned R&D cost                                          59,308,976.45                            19,390,700.49
  New product design fee                                          4,086,610.07                             6,075,819.03
  Others                                                         27,684,385.71                            42,823,377.13
  Total                                                        336,013,434.83                            336,723,690.26

    Other explanations: None


53. Financial expenses

                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

            Item                              Amount for the current period            Amount for the previous period
  Interest expenses                                              49,601,252.93                             67,849,588.22
  Less: interest income                                        -315,758,812.17                           -374,310,143.23
  Net loss on foreign exchange                                   -2,073,485.41                            -60,629,900.19
  Bank charges                                                    6,759,007.86                             21,845,875.93
  Others                                                          2,228,291.91                              2,366,197.47
  Total                                                        -259,243,744.88                           -342,878,381.80

    Other explanations:


54. Other income
                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

          Other sources of income            Amount for the current period            Amount for the previous period
 Government subsidies directly included in
                                                                51,549,775.52                            78,679,223.60
 current profit and loss during the period
 Amortization of government subsidies
                                                                16,798,505.37                            14,059,549.50
 related to assets
 Amortization of government subsidies                            7,026,939.27                              7,159,585.65


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 related to income
 Return of individual income tax service
                                                                        4,121,718.75                                   3,950,966.78
 charge
 Others                                                                 3,818,208.41                                    878,392.67
 Total                                                                 83,315,147.32                                104,727,718.20

55. Gains on changes in fair value
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

 Sources of gains on changes in fair value         Amount for the current period                  Amount for the previous period
 Financial assets held for trading                                   179,678,085.07                                -667,561,834.94
 Other non-current financial assets                                   -56,111,754.61                                 47,224,578.50
 Change in fair value of bank wealth
                                                                                                                        434,308.13
 management products outstanding
 Total                                                               123,566,330.46                                -619,902,948.31

    Other explanations: None.


56. Investment income
                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

              Item                                              Amount for the current period       Amount for the previous period
Gain on long-term equity investments subject to accounting
                                                                              628,531,524.35                        732,233,328.71
with equity method
Investment income from disposal of long-term equity
                                                                              110,398,541.09                        -73,495,210.33
investment
Investment income on financial assets held for trading
                                                                                   7,606,635.89                       7,577,722.83
during holding period
Investment income from disposal of financial assets held
                                                                               -7,010,382.50                        204,640,032.15
for trading
Investment income earned during the holding period of
                                                                               75,617,211.23                         10,253,018.90
other non-current financial assets
Others                                                                        -36,132,801.24                        -13,010,502.10
Total                                                                         779,010,728.82                        868,198,390.16

    Other explanations: None.


57. Credit impairment losses

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

           Item                                    Amount for the current period                  Amount for the previous period
 Bad debt losses on accounts receivable                              -179,435,027.97                               -186,806,590.38
 Bad debt losses on other receivables                                 42,979,823.61                                -537,747,962.34
 Total                                                               -136,455,204.36                               -724,554,552.72

    Other explanations: None.


58. Asset impairment losses




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                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
           Item                                     Amount for the current period             Amount for the previous period
I. Inventory impairment losses and
contract performance cost impairment                                      -11,490,525.22                               -65,630,502.65
losses
II. Impairment loss of fixed assets
                                                                           -4,169,779.04                               -19,958,298.01

III. Impairment loss of intangible assets
                                                                          -16,706,934.75

IV. Goodwill impairment loss                                              -25,760,323.22                              -578,749,818.26
 Total                                                                    -58,127,562.23                              -664,338,618.92

    Other explanations: None.


59. Gains on disposal of assets
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

   Source of gains on disposal of assets           Amount for the current period                  Amount for the previous period
Profit from disposal of non-current assets                                 -105,279.84                                  2,133,959.03
Profit from disposal of right-of-use assets                              10,759,718.22                                  3,810,809.38
Total                                                                    10,654,438.38                                  5,944,768.41



60. Non-operating revenue
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                                                                                                           Amount of non-recurring
                                                                        Amount for the previous
                Item              Amount for the current period                                         profits or losses included in
                                                                                     period
                                                                                                                the current period
 Profits from destruction
 and scrapping of non-                              171,572.75                             48,404.12                       171,572.75
 current assets

 Including: fixed assets                            171,572.75                             48,404.12                       171,572.75

 Others                                          12,062,476.51                      13,540,774.63                      12,062,476.51
 Total                                           12,234,049.26                      13,589,178.75                      12,234,049.26
    Other explanations: None.


61. Non-operating expenses
                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                                                                                                           Amount of non-recurring
                                                                    Amount for the previous
         Item                     Amount for the current period                                         profits or losses included in the
                                                                           period
                                                                                                                 current period
Donation                                          3,439,155.47                       4,382,049.94                          3,439,155.47
Losses from destruction
and scrapping of non-                            10,746,640.25                       1,550,976.51                         10,746,640.25
current assets

Including: fixed assets                          10,746,640.25                       1,545,176.45                         10,746,640.25



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Others                                              10,542,607.30                       1,932,914.70                        10,542,607.30
Total                                               24,728,403.02                       7,865,941.15                        24,728,403.02

     Other explanations: None.


62. Income tax expense

(1) Table of income tax expenses

                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

           Item                                         Amount for the current period              Amount for the previous period
 Current income tax expenses                                              696,380,255.02                                701,797,672.02
 Deferred income tax expenses                                                -929,594.85                                -165,204,942.51
 Total                                                                    695,450,660.17                                536,592,729.51

(2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense
                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                  Item                                                                  Amount for the current period
Total profit                                                                                                      4,818,011,756.66
Income tax expense calculated at statutory/applicable tax rate                                                      722,701,763.50
Effect of different tax rates applied to subsidiaries                                                                   33,488,195.50
Effect of adjusting income tax for prior periods                                                                         9,319,135.48
Effect of non-taxable income                                                                                        -119,956,874.62
Effect of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses                                                                     35,249,500.23
Effect of deductible losses on the use of deferred tax assets not
                                                                                                                        -14,480,104.50
recognized in prior periods
Effect of deductible temporary differences or deductible losses
on deferred income tax assets not recognized in the current                                                             68,303,837.20
period
Extra tax deductions for R&D costs                                                                                      -41,760,357.09
Others                                                                                                                    2,585,564.47
Income tax expenses                                                                                                 695,450,660.17

     Other explanations: None.


63. Other comprehensive income
     For details, please refer to Note 45 “Other comprehensive income.”


64. Cash flow statement

(1) Cash relating to operating activities

Cash received relating to other operating activities
                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                    Item                                Amount for the current period              Amount for the previous period
 Interest income                                                          343,668,676.54                                373,821,901.39


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 Deposits and guarantees                                                 137,533,597.44                           146,882,290.06
 Government subsidy                                                      134,140,444.78                            95,383,223.60
 Current account and petty cash                                           23,924,789.88                            94,214,478.71
 Others                                                                   49,853,998.90                            31,391,960.79
 Total                                                                   689,121,507.54                           741,693,854.55

     Explanations on cash received relating to other operating activities: None.

     Cash payments relating to other operating activities

                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB

                  Item                              Amount for the current period              Amount for the previous period
Expenses of cost nature                                                2,788,122,677.99                        2,508,477,763.35
Deposits and guarantees                                                  121,204,248.66                           88,797,398.36
Current account and petty cash                                            41,963,044.67                           17,136,959.72
Others                                                                    29,831,773.08                           69,233,481.29
Total                                                                  2,981,121,744.40                        2,683,645,602.72

     Explanations on cash payments relating to other operating activities: None.


(2) Cash relating to investment activities

Cash received relating to other investment activities

                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
                  Item                              Amount for the current period              Amount for the previous period
Principal and interest of time deposits and
                                                                      1,978,176,523.10                         1,170,771,170.00
other financial products redeemed
Total                                                                 1,978,176,523.10                         1,170,771,170.00

Important cash received relating to investment activities

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                         Item                               Amount for the current period       Amount for the previous period
  Principal and proceeds of stocks and funds, etc.                       2,858,040,561.69                        4,319,636,258.97
  Principal and interest of time deposits and other
                                                                         1,978,176,523.10                        1,170,771,170.00
  wealth management products
  Principal and interest of other bank wealth
                                                                           136,597,866.72                        1,328,105,917.87
  management products
  Total                                                                  4,972,814,951.51                         6,818,513,346.84

Explanations on cash received relating to other investing activities: None.

Cash payments relating to other investment activities
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                     Item                               Amount for the current period            Amount for the previous period
   Time deposits and other bank wealth
                                                                          3,805,272,300.00                           478,644,953.13
   management products
   Net cash outflow from disposal of
                                                                                   37,021.72
   subsidiary
   Equity investment consulting fee                                                                                    9,548,207.57
   Total                                                                  3,805,309,321.72                           488,193,160.70

  Important cash paid relating to investment activities




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                                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                                                                                                        Amount for the previous
                                          Item                                     Amount for the current period
                                                                                                                               period
             Time deposits and other bank wealth management products                            3,805,272,300.00                    478,644,953.13
             Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other
                                                                                                  575,507,137.90                    446,732,820.54
             long-term assets
             Other bank wealth management products                                                 68,700,000.00                   654,500,000.00
             Payments for subscription of equity of Shanghai Pharma                                                             10,909,623,186.44
             Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries and other business
                                                                                                                                    569,283,888.24
             units
             Total                                                                              4,449,479,437.90                13,058,784,848.35

              Explanations on cash payments relating to other investing activities: None.

          (3) Cash received relating to financing activities

              Cash received relating to other financing activities: None.

              Cash paid relating to other financing activities

                                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                Item                             Amount for the current period                  Amount for the previous period
             Repurchase of treasury stock                                                                                           707,428,892.15
             Payment of lease costs                                                       91,230,648.56                              91,337,801.12
             Handling fee for financing activities                                           953,227.70                              16,927,901.57
             Dividend Margin                                                                                                           1,000,000.00
             Payments for acquisition of minority
                                                                                           8,100,000.00
             equity in Hefei Company
             Payment for minority equity upon
                                                                                           4,900,000.00                                4,900,000.00
             cancellation and liquidation of subsidiary
             Total                                                                       105,183,876.26                             821,594,594.84

              Explanations on cash payments relating to other financing activities:
              Change of liabilities resulting from financing activities
                Applicable       □Not applicable

                                                                                                                                                 Unit: RMB

                                                        Increase in the current period             Decrease in the current period
         Item               Opening balance                                                                                              Closing balance
                                                      Cash change         Non-cash change         Cash change       Non-cash change
Short-term
                            1,850,867,886.59         1,376,188,273.49       38,610,693.19       1,459,780,314.30       58,582,838.63     1,747,303,700.34
borrowings
Dividend payable                89,413,484.03                             2,729,013,580.53      2,731,936,322.52                            86,490,742.04
Lease        liabilities
(Lease liabilities due        379,654,631.37                                68,242,372.11          91,230,648.56      109,582,942.62       247,083,412.30
within one year)
Long-term borrowings             2,100,000.00                                                                                                2,100,000.00
Total                       2,322,036,001.99         1,376,188,273.49     2,835,866,645.83      4,282,947,285.38      168,165,781.25     2,082,977,854.68




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(4) Explanation on presentation of cash flow in net amount: None.
(5) Significant activities and financial effects that do not involve current cash receipts and
disbursements but affect the enterprise’s financial position or may affect the enterprise’s cash
flows in the future
65. Supplementary information of cash flow statement
(1) Supplementary information of cash flow statement
                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

 Supplementary information                                      Amount for the current period   Amount for the previous period
 1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from
 operating activities:
 Net profit                                                                 4,122,561,096.49                    2,840,409,694.19
 Plus: Impairment provision for assets                                        194,582,766.59                  1,388,893,171.64
      Depreciation of fixed assets, depreciation of oil
 and gas assets, depreciation of productive                                   208,456,263.24                    316,627,661.86
 biological assets
          Depreciation of right-of-use assets                                 100,305,178.75                    109,141,890.48
          Amortization of intangible assets                                    30,940,993.27                     27,839,854.11
          Amortization of long-term deferred expenses                          33,493,659.88                     27,820,395.79
      Loss on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets
                                                                                    79,370.88                    -5,944,768.41
 and other long-term assets (gain is indicated with “-”)
      Losses on scrapping of fixed assets (gain is
                                                                               10,575,067.50                      1,496,772.33
 indicated with “-”)
      Losses on changes in fair value (gain is indicated
                                                                             -123,566,330.46                    619,902,948.31
 with “-”)
          Financial expenses (income is indicated with “-”)                  49,601,252.93                     67,849,588.22
          Investment losses (gain is indicated with “-”)                   -779,010,728.82                   -868,198,390.16
      Decrease of deferred income tax assets (increase is
                                                                               22,377,570.54                   -198,706,335.80
 indicated with “-”)
      Increase of deferred income tax liabilities
                                                                               -23,307,165.39                    34,413,109.36
 (decrease is indicated with “-”)
          Decrease in inventories (increase is indicated with
                                                                            1,539,521,695.37                    338,741,897.07
 “-”)
      Decrease in operating receivable items (increase is
                                                                            -2,088,116,474.45                -2,054,964,892.96
 indicated with “-”)
      Increase in operating payable items (decrease is
                                                                              198,990,559.88                  1,166,791,741.20
 indicated with “-”)
          Others                                                                 5,257,571.82                  -602,704,304.66
          Net cash flows from operating activities                          3,502,742,348.02                  3,209,410,032.57
 2. Major investment and financing activities irrelevant
 to cash income and expense:

 Conversion of debts into capital

 Convertible corporate bonds due within one year

 Fixed assets acquired under finance leases



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 3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:

 Closing balance of cash                                                    14,151,765,468.49                    13,046,160,012.47

 Less: Opening balance of cash                                              13,046,160,012.47                    18,869,864,842.32

 Plus: Closing balance of cash equivalents

 Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents

 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                                   1,105,605,456.02                        -5,823,704,829.85



(2) Net cash paid for acquisitions of subsidiaries for the period: None.

(3) Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries for the period: None.

(4) Composition of cash and cash equivalents
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB
             Item                                         Closing balance                              Opening balance
 I. Cash                                                            14,151,765,468.49                          13,046,160,012.47
 Including: Cash on hand                                                  258,600.92                                     224,637.14
        Bank deposit available
                                                                    14,114,677,091.39                          13,006,283,524.34
 for payment at any time
        Other cash and bank
 balance available for payment at                                      36,829,776.18                                  39,651,850.99
 any time
 II. Cash and cash equivalents at the end
                                                                    14,151,765,468.49                          13,046,160,012.47
 of the reporting period


(5) Presentation of items with restricted use but still belonging to cash and cash equivalents: None.

(6) Cash and bank balance which are not cash and cash equivalents:
                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB
                                                     Amount in the           Amount in the          Reasons for not belonging to
                       Item
                                                    reporting period         previous period         cash and cash equivalents
  Guarantee deposit, banker’s acceptance bill                                                      Cannot be withdrawn at any
                                                     48,618,045.43            9,953,700.00
       deposit, performance deposit, etc                                                                        time
  Cost specially used for housing reform and                                                        Cannot be withdrawn at any
                                                      2,643,393.65
                 maintenance                                                                                    time
                                                                                                    Cannot be withdrawn at any
           Cost for property preservation              500,000.00
                                                                                                                time
  Cost specially used for identity conversion                                                       Cannot be withdrawn at any
                                                     14,816,169.10
   for employees in state-owned enterprises                                                                     time
                     Total                           66,577,608.18            9,953,700.00

(7) Explanations on other significant activities: None.

66. Notes to statement of changes in equity

    Explanation on “Others” adjusted for closing balance of the previous year and adjusted amount thereof: None.




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67. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies

(1) Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies

                                                                                                            Unit: RMB

                                Closing balance of foreign                                Closing balance converted
             Item                                                   Exchange rate
                                        currency                                                  into RMB
Cash and bank balance
Including: USD                                 7,291,861.95                     7.0827                 51,646,070.63
          Euro                                 1,981,507.95                     7.8592                 15,573,067.28
         HKD                                 121,443,397.97                    0.90622                110,054,436.11
         Japanese yen                         20,877,251.91                    0.05021                   1,048,246.82
         South Korean                         21,324,422.00                    0.00551                    117,497.57
          won
          THB                                  1,116,327.33                    0.20736                    231,481.64
         CAD                                         948.07                     5.3673                       5,088.58
          CHF                                     20,357.05                     8.4184                    171,373.79
          SGD                                     99,868.99                     5.3772                    537,015.53
Accounts receivable
Including: USD                                    13,507.62                     7.0827                     95,670.43
          Euro
         HKD                                  16,232,528.13                    0.90622                 14,710,241.64
         Japanese yen                             11,960.00                    0.05021                        600.51
         SGD                                         544.47                     5.3772                       2,927.72
Long-term loan
Including: USD
           Euro
           HKD
Other current assets
Including USD                                 15,000,000.00                     7.0827                106,240,500.00
Accounts payable
Including: HKD                                 2,617,590.31                    0.90622                   2,372,112.69
Other receivables:
Including: USD                                     1,651.05                     7.0827                     11,693.89
          HKD                                 11,481,477.00                    0.90622                 10,404,744.09
          THB                                    136,496.49                    0.20345                     27,770.21
          CAD                                        966.78                     5.3673                       5,189.00
          SGD                                      9,398.01                     5.3772                     50,534.98
Contractual liabilities
Including: HKD                                 3,562,953.78                    0.90622                   3,228,819.97
Other payables
     Including: HKD                           15,450,675.29                    0.90622                 14,001,710.96
                 Japanese yen                    950,020.00                    0.05021                     47,700.50
                 THB                              53,319.04                    0.20345                     10,847.76

    Other explanations: None.




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(2) Description of overseas business entities; for material overseas business entities, disclose their major
business places overseas, functional currency and the selection criterion thereof; should there be any change
in the functional currency, disclose the reason for such change
    □ Applicable      Not applicable

68. Leases


(1) The Company as the lessee


     Applicable        □ Not applicable

    Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities
     Applicable        □ Not applicable

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                            Item                                                             Amount

      Variable lease payments not included in the measurement
                                                                                                                        978,985.95
 of lease liabilities

    Simplified handling of payments of short-term leasing or leasing of low value assets
     Applicable        □ Not applicable

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                            Item                                                             Amount

      Simplified handling of fees of short-term leasing or leasing
                                                                                                                     12,874,543.10
 of low value assets

    After-sales leaseback transactions


(2) The Company as the lessor


    Operating lease where the Company is the lessor

     Applicable        □ Not applicable

                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                                                 Receipts from          Including: Receipts related to variable lease payments not
                     Item
                                                     lease                              included in lease receipts
  Houses and buildings                             13,621,479.81
  Total                                            13,621,479.81

    Finance lease where the Company is the lessor

    □ Applicable       Not applicable

    Undiscounted lease receipts for each of the next five years

    □ Applicable       Not applicable

    Reconciliation of undiscounted lease receipts to net investment in leases: None.



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        (3) Recognition of gains and losses on sales under finance leases as a manufacturer or distributor

             Applicable          Not applicable

        69. Others
             None.
        VIII. R&D Expenditure
                                                                                                                                   Unit: RMB

                           Item                         Amount for the current period                 Amount for the previous period
         Employee Benefits                                                  155,787,826.65                                 112,076,284.66
         Materials consumption and inspection
                                                                              33,036,222.54                                 73,207,131.01
         fees
         Depreciation and amortization                                        18,301,737.20                                 54,307,942.01
         Test outsourcing fee                                                 38,167,290.57                                 28,857,450.09
         Commissioned R&D cost                                                67,328,221.73                                 25,400,134.45
         New product design fee                                                4,086,610.07                                     6,075,819.03
         Others                                                               27,733,552.52                                 42,823,377.13
         Total                                                              344,441,461.28                                 342,748,138.38
         Including: Expensed R&D expenditure                                336,013,434.83                                 336,723,690.26
                  Capitalized R&D expenditure                                  8,428,026.45                                     6,024,448.12
        1. R&D projects meeting capitalization conditions
                                                                                                                                           Unit: RMB

                                                     Increase in the current period            Decrease in the current period
                                                                                                                   Transfer to            Closing
         Item                   Opening balance     Internal development                     Recognized as
                                                                             Others                             current profits or        balance
                                                             costs                          intangible assets
                                                                                                                     losses
P137 Project Research
                                     6,024,448.12           8,428,026.45         0.00                    0.00                   0.00   14,452,474.57
and Development (IND)
Total                                6,024,448.12           8,428,026.45         0.00                    0.00                   0.00   14,452,474.57
             Important capitalized R&D projects: None.
             Impairment provision for R&D expenditure: None.
        2. Important outsourced project under study: None.
        IX. Changes in the Consolidation Scope
           1. Business combination not under common control
        (1) Business combination not under common control in the current period: None.

        (2) Merger cost and goodwill: None.

        (3) Identifiable assets and liabilities of acquirees as at the acquisition date: None.

        (4) Profits or losses generated from the re-measurement of equity held before the acquisition date at the fair

        value
             Whether there was a transaction that realized mergers step by step via multiple
        transactions and obtained control during the reporting period
             Yes        No


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                                                                     2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


(5) Relevant information about the merger consideration that cannot be reasonably determined as at the

acquisition date or the end of the current period of merger or on the fair value of acquirees’ identifiable
assets and liabilities:
None.
(6) Other explanations: None.

   2. Business combination under common control

(1) Business combination under common control in the current period: None.
(2) Merger cost: None.
(3) Book value of assets and liabilities of the merged entity on the date of merger:
   3. Reverse purchase

     Basic information of the transaction, the basis for the transaction to constitute a reverse purchase, whether the
assets and liabilities retained by the listed company constitute a business and its basis, the determination of merger
cost, the amount of equity adjustment and its calculation when dealing with equity transactions:




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4. Disposal of subsidiaries
 Whether there were any transactions or events during the period in which control of subsidiaries was lost
 Yes           No
                                                                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                                                     The difference                                                                     Methods and
                                                                                       between the                                                                            key             Amount
                                                                                      disposal price                                                                     assumptions        transferred
                                                                                                                         Carrying     Fair value of
                                              Disposal                                and the share                                                                           for           from other
                    Disposal                                                                                           value of the         the
                                 Disposal     method                                     of the net                                                                      determining     comprehensive
                     price at                                           Basis for                       Proportion      remaining       remaining        Gains or
                                proportion     at the    The time                      assets of the                                                                    the fair value   income related
                    the time                                          determining                         of rest     equity on the   equity on the    losses on re-
                                at the time    time        point                      subsidiary at                                                                          of the          to equity
   Name of            point                                             the time                         equity on     date of loss    date of loss    measurement
                                   point       point     when the                            the                                                                          remaining       investment in
  subsidiary          when                                            point when                        the date of   of control at   of control at    of remaining
                                 when the      when       control                     consolidated                                                                       equity at the        former
                       the                                             the control                        losing       the level of    the level of    equity at fair
                                  control       the      was lost                        financial                                                                       date of loss    subsidiaries to
                     control                                             was lost                         control     Consolidated    Consolidated         value
                                 was lost     control                                statement level                                                                     of control at     investment
                    was lost                                                                                             Financial       Financial
                                              was lost                               corresponding                                                                       the level of    profit and loss
                                                                                                                       Statements      Statements
                                                                                     to the disposal                                                                    Consolidated        or retained
                                                                                           of the                                                                          Financial          income
                                                                                        investment                                                                        Statements
Wan Long Xing                                                         Loss of
Ye Commercial                                                         right for
                                              Agreed     December
Trading             HK1.00       100.00%                              making         110,398,541.09
                                              transfer   12, 2023
(Shenzhen)                                                            business
Limited                                                               decision
 Other explanations: None.

 Whether there was a loss of control in the current period under a progressive disposal of investments in subsidiaries through multiple transactions
 Yes       No




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   5. Changes in the consolidation scope due to other reasons

     Describe the change in scope of consolidation for other reasons (e.g. Establishing new subsidiaries, liquidating
subsidiaries, etc.) and its details:
     (1) Cancellation of subsidiaries
1) Yunnan Pharmaceutical Hanbo Co., Ltd completed the cancellation of industrial and commercial registration in
February 2023.
2) Yunnan Baiyao Group Chuxiong Health Products Co., Ltd completed the cancellation of industrial and
commercial registration in June 2023.
3) Yunnan Pharmaceutical Ruiyang Shenhua Technology Co., Ltd completed the cancellation of industrial and
commercial registration in December 2023.
4) Beijing Yunyi Medical Beauty Clinic Co., Ltd completed the cancellation of business registration in July 2023.
5) Hainan Yunfan Private Equity Fund Management Co., Ltd completed the cancellation of industrial and
commercial registration in September 2023.
6) Ban Loong Fund Investment Co., Ltd was cancelled in February 2023.
7) Ban Loong Hemp Technology Inc was cancelled in March 2023.
8) Yunnan Baiyao Qingyitang Hong Kong Limited was deregistered in September 2023.
9) Yunnan Wuxi Health Technology Co., Ltd was deregistered in November 2023.
     (2) Establishment of new subsidiaries
1) Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Co., Ltd established through investment
Xingzhong Digital Intelligence TCM Service Co., Ltd, with the registered capital of RMB 20 million and the
shareholding ratio of 100%. Yunnan Baiyao included Xingzhong Digital Intelligence TCM Service Co., Ltd into
the scope of consolidation in May 2023.
2) Yunnan Yunyao Co., Ltd established through investment Yunnan Yunyao Nuxiang Co., Ltd, with the registered
capital of RMB 2 million and the shareholding ratio of 100%. Yunnan Baiyao included Yunnan Yunyao Nuxiang
Co., Ltd into the scope of consolidation in June 2023.
3) Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. invested in the establishment of Yunnan Pharmaceutical Dali Co., Ltd with a
registered capital of RMB 10.00 million and a shareholding ratio of 100%. Yunnan Baiyao has included Yunnan
Pharmaceutical Dali Co., Ltd in its scope of consolidation from November 2023 onwards.
4) Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd invested in the establishment of Yunhe Pharmaceutical (Tianjin) Co., Ltd with a
registered capital of RMB 20.00 million and a shareholding of 100%. Yunnan Baiyao has included Yunhe
Pharmaceutical (Tianjin) Co., Ltd in its scope of consolidation from July 2023 onwards.
5) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of BL Healthcare (Overseas) Limited, with one share
issued; totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included BL Healthcare (Overseas) Limited in its scope of consolidation
from February 2023 onwards.
6) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Health Limited, with one share issued;
totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Health Limited in its scope of consolidation from February
2023 onwards.
7) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Beauty Limited, with one share issued;


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                                                                 2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Beauty Limited in its scope of consolidation from February
2023 onwards.
8) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Pharmaceutical Limited, with one share
issued; totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Pharmaceutical Limited in its scope of consolidation
from February 2023 onwards.
9) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of Ban Loong Holdings Group Limited (called as
YNBY International Limited above), with one share issued; totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included Ban
Loong Holdings Group Limited (called as YNBY International Limited above) in its scope of consolidation from
March 2023 onwards.
10) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Limited, with one share issued; totaling
HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Limited in its scope of consolidation from March 2023 onwards.
11) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Holdings Group Limited, with one share
issued; totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Holdings Group Limited in its scope of consolidation
from March 2023 onwards.
12) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Group Limited, with one share issued;
totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Group Limited in its scope of consolidation from March 2023
onwards.
13) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Hong Kong Limited, with one share issued;
totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Hong Kong Limited in its scope of consolidation from March
2023 onwards.
14) BL Healthcare (Overseas) Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Healthcare (Shenzhen) Limited, with
one share issued; totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Healthcare (Shenzhen) Limited in its scope
of consolidation from April 2023 onwards.
15) BL Healthcare (Overseas) Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Healthcare (Singapore) Pte Ltd, with
one share issued; totaling SGD 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Healthcare (Singapore) Pte Ltd in its scope
of consolidation from May 2023 onwards.
16) YNBY Holdings Group Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Healthcare (Malaysia) SDN.BHD, with
one share issued; totaling MYR 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Healthcare (Malaysia) SDN.BHD in its
scope of consolidation from September 2023 onwards.
17) YNBY Holdings Group Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Health Technology (Yunnan) Co., Ltd,
with the registered capital of RMB 4 million. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Health Technology (Yunnan)
Co., Ltd in its scope of consolidation from September 2023 onwards.
18) YNBY Holdings Group Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Healthcare (UK) Limited, with 200
shares issued; totaling GBP 200. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Healthcare (UK) Limited in its scope of
consolidation from October 2023 onwards.
19) YNBY Group Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Coffee Industry Co., Ltd, with one share issued;
totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Coffee Industry Co., Ltd in its scope of consolidation from
November 2023 onwards.


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 20) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Coffee Co., Ltd, with one share issued;
 totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Coffee Co., Ltd in its scope of consolidation from November
 2023 onwards.
 21) YNBY International Limited invested in the establishment of YNBY Holdings Limited, with one share issued;
 totaling HK$ 1. Yunnan Baiyao has included YNBY Holdings Limited in its scope of consolidation from November
 2023 onwards.
       (3) Liquidation
       The structured entity Yunfan No. 1 Private Equity Investment Fund was liquidated in May 2023.
 6. Others: None.

 X. Interest in Other Entities

 1. Interest in subsidiaries
   (1) Composition of the Group
                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB
                                             Main                                            Shareholding
                          Registered                    Place of                              proportion         Acquisition
Name of subsidiary                         business                   Business nature
                           capital                    registration                                                method
                                           location                                        Direct    Indirect
Yunnan Baiyao
Group Traditional                                                                                               Set-up or
                          16,400,000.00   Kunming     Kunming        Pharmaceutical        100.00%    0.00%
Chinese Medicine                                                                                                investment
Resources Co., Ltd
Yunnan Baiyao                                                        Wholesale and
                                                                                                                Set-up or
Group Medicine E-         30,000,000.00   Kunming     Kunming        retail of daily       100.00%    0.00%
                                                                                                                investment
commerce Co., Ltd.                                                   necessities
Yunnan Baiyao
Group Wuxi                                                                                                      Set-up or
                          25,000,000.00   Wuxi        Wuxi           Pharmaceutical        100.00%    0.00%
Pharmaceutical Co.,                                                                                             investment
Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
Group Dali                                                                                                      Set-up or
                          15,515,000.00   Dali        Dali           Pharmaceutical        100.00%    0.00%
Pharmaceutical Co.,                                                                                             investment
Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao                                                        Production and
                                                                                                                Set-up or
Group Health              84,500,000.00   Chuxiong    Chuxiong       sales of health and   100.00%    0.00%
                                                                                                                investment
Products Co., Ltd.                                                   daily chemicals
Yunnan                                                               Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                Set-up or
Pharmaceutical Co.,   1,000,000,000.00    Kunming     Kunming        wholesale and         100.00%    0.00%
                                                                                                                investment
Ltd.                                                                 retail
                                                                                                                Business
                                                                     New Drug
Yunnan Institute of                                                                                             combination
                          54,080,000.00   Kunming     Kunming        Research and          100.00%    0.00%
Materia Medica                                                                                                  under common
                                                                     Development
                                                                                                                control
                                                                                                                Business
Yunnan Baiyao
                                                                                                                combination
Holding Investment       100,000,000.00   Kunming     Kunming        Investment            100.00%    0.00%
                                                                                                                under common
Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                                control
                                                                                                                Business
Yunnan Baiyao                                                                                                   combination
                          20,000,000.00   Kunming     Kunming        Tea                   100.00%    0.00%
Teayield Co., Ltd.                                                                                              under common
                                                                                                                control
Yunnan Baiyao             15,000,000.00   Hainan      Danya          Import and export     100.00%    0.00%     Set-up or


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Group (Hainan)                                                              agency, technical                                investment
Co., Ltd.                                                                   services, etc.
Yunnan Baiyao
                                                                                                                             Set-up or
Group Shanghai             15,000,000.00     Shanghai       Shanghai        Technical services      100.00%         0.00%
                                                                                                                             investment
Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao                                                                                                                Business
                                                                            Medical Device
Group Medical                                                                                                                combination
                           25,970,800.00     Hefei          Hefei           Production and              100%        0.00%
Technology Hefei                                                                                                             not under the
                                                                            Sales
Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                    same control
Shanghai Yunzhen
                                                                            Technical
Medical                                                                                                                      Set-up or
                              900,000.00     Shanghai       Shanghai        development and         100.00%         0.00%
Technology Co.,                                                                                                              investment
                                                                            service
Ltd.
                                                                                                                             Business
YNBY International                           Hong                                                                            combination
                                      0.00                  Hong Kong       Trade                     28.06%        45.62%
Limited                                      Kong                                                                            not under the
                                                                                                                             same control
Yunnan Baiyao
Tiancui Business                                                                                                             Set-up or
                            3,000,000.00     Kunming        Kunming         Catering                100.00%         0.00%
Management Co.,                                                                                                              investment
Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
                                                                            Technology                                       Set-up or
Group Beijing Co.,         50,000,000.00     Beijing        Beijing                                 100.00%         0.00%
                                                                            promotion service                                investment
Ltd.
Yunhe                                                                       Research and
                                             Tianjin                                                                         Set-up or
Pharmaceutical             20,000,000.00                    Tianjin City    experimental            100.00%         0.00%
                                             City                                                                            investment
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd                                                          development
      Explanation of the inconsistency of the percentage of shares in subsidiaries with the proportion of voting rights: None.

      Basis for holding half or less of the voting rights but still controlling investees, and holding more than half of the voting rights but
 not controlling investees: None.

      Basis for controlling major structured entities consolidated into the financial statements: The structured entities included in the
 scope of consolidation of the Group include CICC Directional Asset Management-GF-CICC Qirui 1 and Shanghai Trust Platinum
 Series Hong Kong Market Investment Single Fund Trust. Because the Group has power over such structured entities, enjoys variable
 returns by participating in related activities, and has the ability to use its power over the investee to influence its variable returns, the
 Group has control over such structured entities.

      Basis for determining whether the Company is an agent or an entrustor: None.

      Other explanations: None.

   (2) Key non-wholly owned subsidiaries

                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB

                                                               Profit and loss           Dividends declared to
                                Percentage of shares                                                                    Balance of minority
                                                            attributable to non-             non-controlling
    Name of subsidiary           held by minority                                                                     shareholders’ equity at
                                                           controlling interests in      interests in the current
                                     interests                                                                         the end of the period
                                                             the current period                   period
  YNBY International
                                               26.32%                 28,395,444.46                                           -62,061,867.97
  Limited

      Explanation on the inconsistency of the percentage of shares held by minority shareholders in subsidiaries with the proportion of
 voting rights: None.

      Other explanations: None.


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          (3) Main financial information of key non-wholly owned subsidiaries

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                                                                     Closing balance                                                                                       Opening balance
 Name of
subsidiary                            Non-current                                Current         Non-current          Total           Current        Non-current                          Current        Non-current          Total
                  Current assets                           Total assets                                                                                              Total assets
                                        assets                                  liabilities       liabilities      liabilities         assets          assets                            liabilities      liabilities      liabilities
YNBY
International       336,579,182.52      17,052,211.25       353,631,393.77     112,222,845.17     21,056,768.96    133,279,614.13   276,242,436.69    4,331,182.05   280,573,618.74     138,081,828.97   449,975,968.80   588,057,797.77
Limited


                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                                                              Amount for the current period                                                                     Amount for the previous period
   Name of subsidiary              Operating                              Total comprehensive         Cash flows from                                                               Total comprehensive         Cash flows from
                                                        Net Profit                                                               Operating revenue           Net Profit
                                    revenue                                      income              operating activities                                                                  income              operating activities
   YNBY
   International              651,184,145.52      122,600,946.27                123,857,222.10               27,823,483.10          293,310,483.90          -596,404,068.60             -637,272,549.41               -98,977,783.70
   Limited
                Other explanations: None.




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(4) Major restrictions on the use of assets and settlement of debts of the corporate group: None.
(5) Financial support or other support provided for structured entity included in the scope of consolidation
for the consolidated financial statements
     Other explanations: None.
2. Transaction in which the share of owners’ equity in the subsidiary changes while control over
  the subsidiary remains unchanged
(1) Explanations on changes in the share of owners’ equity in the subsidiary: None.
(2) Impact of the transaction on the minority shareholders’ equity and the owners’ equity attributable to the
parent company: None.

3. Interest in joint arrangement or associates

    (1) Important joint ventures or associates
                                                                                          Shareholding proportion       The accounting
                                                                                                                           method for
    Name of joint
                        Main business    Place of registration       Business nature                                    investments in
     venture or
                          location                                                          Direct       Indirect        joint ventures
      associate
                                                                                                                          or associates

                                                                                                                        Equity
  Shanghai                              No. 92, Zhangjiang Road,                                                        method for
  Pharmaceuticals                       China (Shanghai) Pilot
                          Shanghai                                   Pharmaceuticals      17.97%                        long-term
  Holding Co., Ltd.                     Free Trade Zone
                                                                                                                        equity
                                                                                                                        investments

     Explanation of the inconsistency of the percentage of shares in joint ventures or associates with the proportion
of voting rights: None.

     Basis for holding 20% or less voting rights but having important influence, or holding 20% or more voting rights
but not having important influence: None.
    (2) Main financial information of important joint ventures: None.

    (3) Main financial information of important associates

                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                                               Closing balance/Amount for the current       Opening balance/Amount for the previous
                                                               period                                       period

  Current assets                                                   162,433,862,348.46                           149,512,870,619.79
  Non-current assets                                                49,538,671,418.34                               48,622,030,879.16
  Total assets                                                     211,972,533,766.80                           198,134,901,498.95
  Current liabilities                                              122,371,879,034.89                           110,691,046,029.78
  Non-current liabilities                                              9,274,561,766.98                              9,441,404,411.74
  Total liabilities                                                131,646,440,801.87                           120,132,450,441.52
  Minority interests                                                11,801,949,913.58                               10,939,445,168.20
  Equity attributable to shareholders of the
                                                                    68,524,143,051.35                               67,063,005,889.23
  parent company




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                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Share of net assets based on percentage
                                                               12,316,447,243.08                         12,072,581,725.67
of shareholding
Adjustment
- Goodwill                                                         935,589,606.31                           937,045,521.30
- Unrealized profit on internal
                                                                     -5,399,246.55                           -5,425,757.63
transactions
- Others                                                        -1,709,991,043.28                        -1,685,593,795.42
Book value of equity investment in
                                                               11,536,646,559.56                         11,318,607,693.92
associates
Fair value of equity investments in
associates for which publicly quoted                           11,135,936,297.08                         11,868,125,772.68
prices exist
Operating revenue                                             260,295,088,943.53                        231,981,299,764.51
Net profits                                                       5,166,570,284.26                        6,992,014,768.55
Net profits from discontinued operations
Other comprehensive income                                        -126,719,890.54                          -226,480,312.21
Total comprehensive income                                        5,039,850,393.72                        6,765,534,456.34
Dividends received from associates
                                                                   406,032,345.56                           279,563,254.32
during the year

   Other explanations: None.


  (4) Combined financial information of insignificant joint ventures and associates
                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB

                                           Closing balance/Amount for the current    Opening balance/Amount for the previous
                                                           period                                    period
Joint ventures:
Total of the followings based on the
percentage of shareholdings
Associates:
Total book value of investments                                         14,433.37                               142,253.18
Total of the followings based on the
percentage of shareholdings
- Net profit                                                          -746,786.87                           -11,668,887.07
- Other comprehensive income                                                                                   -248,424.18
- Total comprehensive income                                          -746,786.87                           -11,917,311.25

   Other explanations: None.




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                                                                                2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


    (5) Explanation on significant restrictions on the ability of joint ventures or associates to transfer funds to
           the Company: None.
    (6) Excess loss generated from joint ventures or associates: None.
    (7) Unrecognised commitment related to investments in joint ventures: None.
    (8) Contingent liabilities related to investments in joint ventures or associates: None.
    4. Significant joint operation: None.
    5. Interest in structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statements:
    None.
    6. Others: None.


  XI. Government Grants

  1. Government grants recognized at the end of the reporting period based on amounts receivable

       □Applicable      Not applicable
       Reasons for not receiving the estimated amount of government grants at the expected time point
       □Applicable       Not applicable

  2. Liabilities involving government grants

       Applicable        Not applicable
                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB

                                                      Amount
                                                    included in        Amount            Other
                                 Amount of new          non-        transferred to      changes
Accounting        Opening                                                                               Closing       Related to
                                 subsidies in the    operating     other income in       in the
   item           balance                                                                               balance     assets/income
                                  current period      revenue         the current       current
                                                     during the         period           period
                                                       period
Deferred                                                                                                            Related        to
                20,353,660.72     67,596,671.93                          7,026,939.27               80,923,393.38
income                                                                                                              income
Deferred                                                                                                            Related        to
               158,268,152.28     16,418,070.75                         16,798,505.37              157,887,717.66
income                                                                                                              assets


  3. Government grants included in profit or loss for the current period:

              Applicable        Not applicable
                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                   Accounting item                     Amount for the current period              Amount for the previous period
      Other income                                                            75,375,220.16                            99,898,358.75

            Other explanations: None.


  XII. Risks Associated with Financial Instruments

  (I) Risks incurred by financial instruments


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                                                                        2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


     The Group’s financial instruments include equity investments, debt investments, loans, receivables and
accounts payable, etc., as detailed in the relevant items under Note VI. The risk management objective of the Group
is to get an appropriate balance between risk and return, minimize the negative impact of risk on business results of
the Group, and maximize the interest of shareholders and other equity investors. Based on this risk management
objective, the basic risk management strategy of the Group is to identify and analyze various risks faced by the
Group, establish an appropriate risk tolerance bottom line and conduct risk management, and supervise various risks
in a timely and reliable manner to control risks within a limited range.
     1. Market risks
     Market risk of financial instruments is the risk of fluctuation in the fair value of financial instruments or future
cash flow arising from changes in market price, including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risk.
     The Group uses sensitivity analysis techniques to analyze the possible impact of reasonable and possible
changes in market risk related variables on current profits and losses or shareholders’ equity. Since any risk variable
rarely changes in isolation, and the correlations that exist between variables will have a significant impact on the
ultimate amount of a change in a risk variable, in the following explanation, it is assumed that each variable changes
independently.
       (1) Exchange rate risk
     Exchange rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flow of a financial instrument will fluctuate
due to changes in the exchange rate. Exchange rate risk arises from financial instruments denominated in foreign
currencies other than the functional currency. The Group's principal operations are located in the PRC, the functional
currency is RMB, and its principal operations are settled in RMB. The principal place of business of the Group's
subsidiary, YNBY International, is located in Hong Kong, the PRC, and its functional currency is Hong Kong dollars.
The Group's exposure to foreign exchange risk relates mainly to the US dollar and Hong Kong dollar, etc. The
exchange rate risk affects both the Group's transactions and the results of its foreign operations. The balance of the
Group's foreign currency monetary items as at December 31, 2023 is as shown in 66 "Monetary items denominated
in foreign currencies” under Note VI. If the RMB had appreciated or depreciated by 3% against the US dollar and
Hong Kong dollar, while other factors remained unchanged, the net profit of the Company would have increased or
decreased by approximately RMB 8,108,187.87.
       (2) Interest rate risk
     Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because
of changes in market interest rates. The Group’s interest rate risk arises from bank loans and bonds payable and
other interest-bearing long-term debts. Financial liabilities at floating rates expose the Group to the cash flow interest
rate risk, and financial liabilities at fixed rates expose the Group to the fair value interest rate risk. The Group
determines the relative proportion of contracts carrying fixed and floating rates according to prevailing market
conditions. As at December 31, 2023, the Group’s interest-bearing debt consisted mainly of fixed-rate borrowing
contracts denominated in RMB amounting to RMB 1,016,734,728.09 (end of last year: RMB 892,631,958.04), and
the exposure to changes in market interest rates was not material.
      (3) Other price risk
     The investments classified as financial assets at fair value through profits or losses held by the Group are


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measured at fair value on the balance sheet date. Therefore, the Group is exposed to fluctuations in the securities
market. The Group reduces the price risk of equity portfolio investments by holding multiple equity portfolios.
     As at December 31, 2023, if the expected price at which the Group holds the above types of investments had
increased or decreased by 5%, while other factors remained unchanged, the Group would have increased or
decreased its net profit by approximately RMB 13,038,142.38.
     2. Credit risk
     As at December 31, 2023, the maximum exposure to credit risk that could cause the Group’s financial loss is
mainly due to losses on the Group’s financial assets arising from the failure of the other party to perform its
obligations under the contract and financial guarantees undertaken by the Group, including:
     The book value of recognized financial assets in the consolidated balance sheet. For financial instruments
measured at fair value, the book value reflects its risk exposure, but not its maximum risk exposure, which will
change as fair value changes in the future;
     The financial guarantee contract amount disclosed in Note XVI “Commitments and contingencies.”
     To reduce credit risk, the Company’s self-produced drugs and health products are generally sold in accordance
with the principle of first payment before delivery. When selecting dealers (customers), the Company will
investigate the scale and financial strength, market resources, operations, brands, sales networks, and sales channels
of dealers (customers). Only dealers (customers) that meet the requirements of the Company can be selected.
Yunnan Pharma, a subsidiary of the Company, mainly faces the customer credit risk caused by credit sales. Yunnan
Pharma strictly implements credit management for the whole process of credit sales. It has established a customer
credit evaluation management system, and divided customers into various types according to their nature, expected
sales, operating conditions, and development potential. For each type of customer, it will set assessment credit and
red line credit days according to a unified division standard, and then confirm the effective sales and the time limit
to stop billing, and make credit sales forecast and evaluation before the transactions. In the process of cooperation,
dynamic credit adjustment is carried out according to the actual purchase amount of customers and the change of
business scale, so that the credit sales amount given matches its business strength. Because the Company only deals
with recognized and reputable third parties, and customer bases are mainly medical institutions at all levels, large
pharmacy chains, distributors, community and township medical service outlets, no collateral is required. Credit
risk concentration is managed by customer type, geographic region and industry.
     Because the Company’s customer base for accounts receivable is widely dispersed in different regions and
industries, there is no significant concentration of credit risk within the Company.
     The Group’s working capital is held in banks with high credit ratings and therefore the credit risk of working
capital is low.
     3. Liquidity risk
     Liquidity risk is the risk that a company will run short of funds to meet its obligations settled by delivering
cash or other financial assets.
     It is the Company’s policy to ensure that it has sufficient cash to pay its debts as they fall due. Liquidity risk is
centrally controlled by the Company’s Financial Department. The Financial Department ensures that the Company
has sufficient funds to service its debt with all reasonable projections by monitoring cash balances, readily realizable


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                                                                           2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


marketable securities and rolling projections of cash flows for the next 12 months.
     The maturity analysis of financial liabilities based on undiscounted contractual cash flows of the Company is
as follows:
     (1) The Company’s current liabilities include short-term loans, notes payable and accounts payable, and other
payables, which are expected to be repaid within 1 year.
     (2) The maturity analysis of non-current liabilities (including the non-current liabilities due within 1 year)
based on undiscounted contractual cash flows of the Company is as follows:
                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                                     December 31, 2023
           Item                                                                                                Total
                          Within one year     1 to 2 years         2 to 3 years       Above 3 years

 Long-term loans                                                                         2,100,000.00         2,100,000.00

 Total                                                                                   2,100,000.00         2,100,000.00


(II) Hedging

(1) The Company carried out hedging business for risk management

         Applicable          Not applicable

(2) The Company conducted eligible hedging business and applied hedging accounting: None.

(3) The Company carried out hedging business for risk management, which is expected to achieve risk
management target, but did not apply hedging accounting

         Applicable          Not applicable

(III) Financial assets

(1) Classification by type of transfer

         Applicable          Not applicable

(2) Derecognition of financial assets due to transfer

         Applicable          Not applicable

 (3) Financial assets involved in continued assets transfer

         Applicable          Not applicable
         Other explanations: None.


XIII. Disclosure of Fair Value

 1. Final fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value




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                                                                          2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.




                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                                                                  Closing fair value
         Item                Level I fair value     Level II fair value        Level III fair value
                                                                                                             Total
                               measurement             measurement                measurement
 I. Continuous fair
                                  --                      --                           --                      --
 value measurement
 (I) Financial
 assets held for               144,766,687.56                                          4,600,000.00          149,366,687.56
 trading
 (1) Investment in
 equity                        144,766,687.56                                                                144,766,687.56
 instruments
 (2) Others                                                                            4,600,000.00            4,600,000.00
 (II) Accounts
 receivable                                                                      1,590,749,810.74          1,590,749,810.74
 financing
 (1) Notes receivable                                                            1,590,749,810.74          1,590,749,810.74
 (III) Other non-
 current financial             115,996,160.00                      0.00            208,678,219.63            324,674,379.63
 assets
 (1) Investment in
                               115,996,160.00                                      208,678,219.63            324,674,379.63
 equity instruments
 (III) Investment in
 other
                                                                                    71,745,000.00             71,745,000.00
 equity
 instruments

 2. Determination basis of the market price of the item measured using level I fair value measurement
continuously and non-continuously

     The financial assets at fair value through profits or losses held by the Company are mainly the share and fund
investments in the secondary market, whose closing fair value is determined by the closing price of the publicly
traded market on the balance sheet date.
 3. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information on important parameters adopted
for items subject to level II continuous and noncontinuous fair value measurement

     The items subject to level II continuous fair value measurement mainly include the wealth management
products held by the Company. The profits or losses from fluctuation during the holding period are not recognized
because the fair value fluctuation is small.
 4. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information on important parameters adopted
for items subject to level III continuous and noncontinuous fair value measurement

     (1) Other non-current financial assets subject to level III continuous fair value measurement are the equity
investment in non-listed companies held by the Company. The Company will obtain the annual auditor’s report of
the investee, consider the operating environment, operating conditions and financial status of the investee enterprise,
and determine the closing fair value on the basis of the closing net assets of the company. Other investments in other
equity instruments are the equity of non-listed companies held by the Company. As the investee is a start-up


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                                                                         2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


biotechnology company, considering that the business environment and operating conditions of the invested
enterprise, its financial position have not changed substantially at the time of the new investment, the investment
cost is used as the best estimate of fair value in the current period.
     (2) The accounts receivable financing subject to level III fair value measurement are the notes receivable held
by the Company, mainly including banker’s acceptance bill. Its credit risk is negligible, its remaining term is short
(less than 12 months), and its book value is close to its fair value. Therefore, the Company uses the book value as
its fair value.
 5. The reconciliation information between opening and closing book values and unobservable parameter
sensitivity analysis for the items subject to level III continuous fair value measurement:

 6. For the items subject to continuous fair value measurement, if there is a conversion between all levels in
the current period, the reason for the conversion and the policy for determining the time point of the
conversion: None.

 7. Changes in the valuation technology and the reason for the changes in the current period: None.

 8. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value

     The financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost reported in the financial statements mainly
include: notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term borrowings, short-term borrowings,
notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, long-term payables, etc.
     The management of the Group believes that the book values of financial assets and liabilities reported in the
financial statements are close to their fair values.
 9. Others: None.

XIV. Related Parties and Related Party Transactions

 1. Information about the parent company of the Company: None.
    Ultimate controller of the Company: None.

    Other explanations:

     The proposal of merger and overall listing of Yunnan Baiyao Group and Baiyao Holdings by issuing shares
had been considered and approved at the first Extraordinary General Meeting of Yunnan Baiyao for 2019. On April
24, 2019, CSRC issued the Approval on the Proposal of Merger and Overall Listing of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co.,
Ltd and Yunnan Baiyao Holdings Co., Ltd (Zheng Jian Xu Ke [2019] No. 770). Prior to the completion of the above-
mentioned merger and overall listing, the controlling shareholder of the Company was Baiyao Holdings, and there
was no de facto controller. After the completion of the transaction, SASAC of Yunnan Province and New Huadu
with its acting-in-concert parties, were equally the largest shareholder of the Company, and neither of them obtained
the control over the listed company. SASAC of Yunnan Province, along with New Huadu and its acting-in-concert
parties, had made long-term share lock-up commitments. Therefore, the listed company did not have de facto
controller before and after the transaction.
     On May 22, 2020, SASAC of Yunnan Province transferred 321,160,222 shares of the Company held by it to
its wholly-owned subsidiary Yunnan State-owned Equity Operation Management Company at nil consideration.


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After the completion of the transfer, State-owned Equity Operation and Management Company and New Huadu
with its acting-in-concert parties, were equally the largest shareholder of the Company, and there was no change in
the Company’s situation of not having a de facto controller or controlling shareholder.
     On December 8, 2021, SASAC of Yunnan Province transferred 100% of the shares held by State-owned Equity
Operation and Management Company to Yunnan Investment Group Co., Ltd. After the equity transfer, Yunnan
Investment Group Co., Ltd would hold 321,160,222 shares of the Company through State-owned Equity Operation
and Management Company, accounting for 25.04% of the total share capital of the Company. State-owned Equity
Operation and Management Company and New Huadu and New Huadu with its acting-in-concert parties, were
equally the largest shareholder of the Company, and the situation that the Company has no de facto controller and
no controlling shareholder remain unchanged.

 2. Information about subsidiaries of the Company

     For details of subsidiaries of the Company, please refer to 1 “Interest in Subsidiaries” under Note X.

 3. Information about joint ventures and associates of the Company

     For details of important joint ventures or associates of the Company, please refer to Note X3 (1) Important
Joint Ventures or Associates.
     Details of joint ventures or associates with related party transactions for the period and balances resulting from
related party transactions in the previous period are as follows:

              Name of joint ventures or associates                               Relationship with the Company
 Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd.                       Associate
 Yunnan Baiyao Chinese Herbal Medicine Technology Co., Ltd.       Associate
 Lijiang Changgengming Trading Co., Ltd.                          Associate
    Other explanations: None.


 4. Information about other related parties

                 Name of other related parties                     Relationship between other related parties and the Company
 New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd.                         Substantial shareholder of the Company
 Jiangsu Yuyue Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd.     Former substantial shareholder of the Company
 Guangxi Zhongheng Chinese Herbal Medicine Industry           Former shareholder of the equity participation company
 Development Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Renjiu Technology Co., Ltd.                           Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
                                                              subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Yunnan Tianma Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                       subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Yunnan Jianshui County Xingda Medicine Co., Ltd.             subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Yunnan Baoshan Medicine Co., Ltd.                            subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Qiubei County Wanhe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                 subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Kaiyuan Sanfa Pharmaceutical Trade Co., Ltd.
                                                              subsidiary
                                                              Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
 Chuxiong Jiayuan Medicine Co., Ltd.                          subsidiary



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                                                                     Minority shareholder that has significant influence on the
Yunnan Jingxing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.                       subsidiary
Yunnan Salt Wenshan Co., Ltd.                                        Sub-subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Yunnan Salt Lijiang Co., Ltd.                                        Sub-subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Yunnan Salt Rixin Co., Ltd.                                          Sub-subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
MB Packaging Limited                                                 Sub-subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Yunnan Medical Investment Management Group Kunming
                                                                     Sub-subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Technology Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Drug Technology Development Operation Co., Ltd.               Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
YEIG Power Assembly Park Development Co., Ltd.                       Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Tibet Jiushi Zhihe Marketing Co., Ltd.                               Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Kunming Yusi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Kunming Guiyan New Material Technology Co., Ltd.                     Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Teh-Ho Canned Food Company                                           Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Quanzhou New Huadu Supercenter Co., Ltd.                             Subsidiary of the substantial shareholder
Kunming Jinkuan Trading Co., Ltd.                                    Company controlled by former related party
                                                                     Equity participation company of the subsidiary of the
Shanghai Skynet Brand Management Crop., Ltd.                         substantial shareholder
Beijing Jingji Chenggong Sports Brokerage Co., Ltd.                  Holding company of former minority shareholder of subsidiary
Hefei Juyinzhai Health Technology Co., Ltd.                          Holding company of former minority shareholder of subsidiary

Cao Liangming                                                        Former minority shareholder of the subsidiary
Zhang Sulei                                                          Former minority shareholder of the subsidiary
Wenshan Yungui Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.                    Former associate
Kunming Nuo’an Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.                      Minority shareholder of the sub-subsidiary
   Other explanations: None.
5. Related party transactions

(1) Related party transactions on purchase and sales of goods and rendering and receiving of services

   Information of commodities purchased/labor services accepted

                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                                                                                                    Whether
                           Contents of related   Amount for the               Approved            exceeding the      Amount for the
     Related Party
                            party transaction     current period          transaction limit     transaction limit    previous period

 Shanghai
 Pharmaceuticals
                                                 615,537,706.00          1,031,000,000.00              No            447,658,185.52
 Holding Co., Ltd         Purchase of goods
 and its subsidiaries

 Jiangsu Yuyue
 Science &
 Technology
                                                  32,852,184.77             60,000,000.00              No             29,157,418.26
 Development Co.,         Purchase of medical
 Ltd. and its             devices, goods and
 subsidiaries             drugs

 MB Packaging
 Limited                  Purchase of foods
                                                    3,925,036.06                                                        5,094,904.12

 Kunming Jinkuan         Purchase of goods and
 Trading Co., Ltd.      services                    2,923,733.27                                                      12,091,974.00

 Teh-Ho Canned
 Food Company and         Purchase of goods,        2,661,071.80                                                        3,531,280.92
 its subsidiaries         promotion services
 Kunming Yusi
 Pharmaceutical Co.,      Purchase of foods           767,124.82                                                          418,767.56
 Ltd.


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Quanzhou New Huadu
                         Purchase service                  336,792.44                                                      763,316.21
Supercenter Co., Ltd.
Yunnan
Medical
Investment
Management               Purchase of foods                 232,920.36
Group Kunming
Technology
Co., LTD
                         Purchase of goods,
                         Dunhuang IP
Shanghai Skynet          licensing fee, yolk
Brand                    cat IP licensing and              164,408.23                                                     1,190,270.33
Management               derivative product
Crop., Ltd.              design and other
                         service fees
Yunnan Salt              Purchase of                        56,548.68
Wenshan Co., Ltd.        industrial salt
Yunnan Salt Rixin        Purchase of raw
Co., Ltd.
                                                            37,433.63
                         materials
Yunnan Salt              Purchase of
Lijiang Co., Ltd.        salt products                           353.98                                                         176.99
Wenshan Yungui
                         Purchase of
Agricultural
                         raw                                                                                            51,016,777.20
Development Co.,
                         materials
Ltd.
Yunnan Renjiu
Technology Co.,          Purchase of                                                                                    16,332,301.78
Ltd.                     drugs

Yunnan Drug
Technology               Purchase of
Development                                                                                                                   3,612.01
                         goods
Operation Co., Ltd.

  Information of commodities sold/labor services provided

                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                                           Contents of related party      Amount for the current period
         Related Party                                                                                    Amount for the previous period
                                                     transaction
Shanghai
Pharmaceuticals Holding                           Sale of goods
                                                                                       405,843,813.13                  242,627,647.95
Co., Ltd and its
subsidiaries
Tibet Jiushi Zhihe Marketing
                                                  Sale of goods                        260,774,824.31                  309,118,657.41
Co., Ltd.
Kunming Jinkuan Trading Co.,
                                                  Sale of goods                         28,520,999.82                   73,879,269.79
Ltd.
Yunnan Provincial
Pharmaceutical Technology
                                                 Sale of goods                            2,820,416.84                     660,912.09
Development and Operation
Co., Ltd
Yunnan Baoshan Medicine
                                                  Sales of drugs                           437,891.88                      927,743.61
Co., Ltd.
Lijiang Changgengming
                                                  Sales of drugs                           259,161.96                    2,392,782.79
Trading Co., Ltd.
Kunming Guiyan New
                                                   Testing fee                                2,830.19                        2,547.17
Material Technology Co., Ltd
Guangxi Zhongheng
Chinese Herbal Medicine                      Sales of TCM materials
                                                                                                                        44,981,077.97
Industry Development Co.,
Ltd.


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   Explanations on related party transactions on purchase and sales of goods and rendering and receiving of services: None.


(2) Trusteeship/contracting and entrusted management/outsourcing: None.


(3) Leasing between related parties

   The Company as the lessor:
                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB

                                                                        Lease income recognized in     Lease income recognized
          Name of lessee                   Types of leased assets
                                                                            the current period          in the previous period

 Teh-Ho Canned Food Company                        Shop                                                               110,730.12




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                                                                                                                                                      2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


           The Company as the lessee:

                                                                                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                                                             Variable lease
                                                Rental costs for short-
                                                                          payments that are not
                                              term leases and leases of
                                                                             included in the                                             Interest expense on lease
                                              low-value assets that are                                      Rent paid                                                   Increased right-to-use assets
                                                                           measurement of the                                               liabilities assumed
                                                   streamlined (if
                          Types of leased                                   lease liability (if
   Name of lessor                                    applicable)
                              assets                                           applicable)
                                              Amount                      Amount      Amount
                                                          Amount for                                                                    Amount for     Amount for
                                              for the                     for the      for the    Amount for the   Amount for the                                     Amount for the     Amount for the
                                                          the previous                                                                  the current    the previous
                                              current                     current     previous    current period   previous period                                    current period     previous period
                                                             period                                                                       period          period
                                              period                      period       period
Yunnan Jianshui
County Xingda            House                                                                      1,552,123.81         1,552,849.75     15,144.50       74,259.07
Medicine Co., Ltd.
                         House,
Yunnan Baoshan
                         equipment,                                                                 2,813,785.08         1,402,407.08     17,373.95                      8,120,850.14       1,402,407.08
Medicine Co., Ltd.
                         vehicle
Yunnan Tianma
Pharmaceutical Co.,      House                                                                        770,642.20          741,713.92      38,043.92        8,740.00
Ltd.
Kaiyuan Sanfa
                         Vehicle and
Pharmaceutical Trade                                                                                  602,477.88          602,477.88                                       602,477.88         602,477.88
                         equipment
Co., Ltd.
Chuxiong Jiayuan
                         Equipment                                                                    141,592.93          141,592.93       4,104.37        1,341.51                           277,739.98
Medicine Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Jingxing
Pharmaceutical Group     House                                                                        633,686.24                          60,511.53                      1,565,165.47
Co., Ltd.
YEIG Power
Assembly Park            House                                                                      1,364,087.62         1,351,218.90   231,019.21       291,325.27
Development Co., Ltd.
           Explanations on leasing between related parties: None.


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 (4) Related party guarantees: None.


 (5) Borrowings with related parties

                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

             Related Party             Borrowing amount          Commencement date                  Due date                   Description

     Borrowing

     Entity A                                 21,800,000.00     June 10, 2021              December 12, 2023           Repaid

     Entity B                                 20,000,000.00     September 10, 2021         November 24, 2023           Repaid

     Entity C                                 13,000,000.00     August 13, 2021            November 22, 2023           Repaid

     Loans


 (6) Asset transfer and debt restructuring of related parties: None.


 (7) Remuneration to key management personnel


                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                             Item                             Amount for the current period               Amount for the previous period
     Remuneration       to      key    management
                                                                                    39,094,528.46                                 35,627,687.12
     personnel


       Note: It is set out in the Article 4 of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.36 - Disclosures of
 Related Parties that key management personnel refer to personnel who have the power and are responsible for
 planning, directing, and controlling enterprise activities. The amount of remuneration to key management personnel
 in this reporting period was the total pretax remuneration received by all directors, supervisors, and senior
 management personnel of the Company during the reporting period.


 (8) Other related party transactions: None.


 6. Amounts receivable from and payable to related parties


 (1) Receivable


                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                                                                           Closing balance                          Opening balance
  Item name                         Related Party                                      Provision for                              Provision for
                                                                   Book balance                            Book balance
                                                                                         bad debt                                   bad debt
Accounts            Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding
                                                                   14,929,453.95          588,430.73           20,885,033.46         974,051.40
receivable          Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries
Accounts            Lijiang Changgengming Trading Co.,
                                                                     2,717,793.63         610,834.92            3,722,642.00         351,110.79
receivable          Ltd.



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                                                                                   2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


Accounts           Yunnan Jingxing Pharmaceutical
                                                                   256,854.37           12,842.72
receivable         Group Co., Ltd
Accounts           Yunnan Drug Technology
                                                                       16,253.88           812.69
receivable         Development Operation Co., Ltd.
Accounts           Kaiyuan Sanfa Pharmaceutical Trade
                                                                                                           200,214.52          60,064.36
receivable         Co., Ltd.
Accounts
                   Yunnan Baoshan Medicine Co., Ltd.                                                            3,721.00          186.05
receivable
Other              Beijing Jingji Chenggong Sports
                                                                                                          2,360,000.00       1,416,000.00
receivables        Brokerage Co., Ltd.
Other              Yunnan Baiyao Chinese Herbal
                                                                   179,791.57          158,771.36          177,922.32         111,723.90
receivables        Medicine Technology Co., Ltd
Other
                   Cao Liangming                                                                           133,368.00          40,010.40
receivables
Other              Hefei Juyinzhai Health Technology
                                                                                                                4,283.45        2,985.04
receivables        Co., Ltd.
Other
                   Zhang Sulei                                                                                  1,432.00          429.60
receivables
                   Jiangsu Yuyue Science & Technology
Prepayment         Development Co., Ltd and its                  1,185,072.72                             2,074,165.10
                   subsidiaries
                   Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding
Prepayment                                                         205,957.44                              645,917.73
                   Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries
                   Qiubei County Wanhe
Prepayment                                                                                                  72,206.41
                   Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Notes              Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding
                                                                   689,199.51                             1,212,677.73
receivable         Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries
Accounts
                   Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding
receivable                                                       8,225,916.72                           12,229,069.00
                   Co., Ltd and its subsidiaries
financing
Accounts
                   Tibet Jiushi Zhihe Marketing Co.,
receivable                                                       1,544,428.80                           10,000,000.00
                   Ltd.
financing


 (2) Payables


                                                                                                                               Unit: RMB

                                                                                              Book balance at       Book balance at the
             Item name                                 Related Party                           the end of the        beginning of the
                                                                                                   period                 period
                              Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd and its
    Accounts payable                                                                             60,976,451.66             76,496,404.37
                              subsidiaries
                              Yunnan Medical Investment Management Group
    Accounts payable                                                                                907,736.56
                              Kunming Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
    Accounts payable          Kunming Yusi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                 196,663.49
    Accounts payable          Teh-Ho Canned Food Company and its subsidiaries                        44,515.35              1,749,569.64
    Accounts payable          Yunnan Salt Rixin Co., Ltd.                                            42,300.00
    Accounts payable          MB Packaging Limited                                                   28,682.85
    Accounts payable          Qiubei County Wanhe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                           10,779.90
    Accounts payable          Chuxiong Jiayuan Medicine Co., Ltd.                                     3,126.32                  4,762.46
    Accounts payable          Yunnan Renjiu Technology Co., Ltd.                                          0.30                10,471.90



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  Accounts payable           Beijing Jingji Chenggong Sports Brokerage Co., Ltd.                                       4,160.00
                             Yunnan Drug Technology Development Operation Co.,
  Accounts payable                                                                                                     3,612.01
                             Ltd.
  Notes payable              Yunnan Renjiu Technology Co., Ltd.                                                   16,989,446.48
                             Jiangsu Yuyue Science & Technology Development Co.,
  Notes payable                                                                           11,503,853.81            8,653,145.32
                             Ltd and its subsidiaries
                             Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd and its
  Notes payable                                                                            1,745,473.86            2,690,480.00
                             subsidiaries
  Other payables             Beijing Jingji Chenggong Sports Brokerage Co., Ltd.                                     798,000.00
  Other payables             Qiubei County Wanhe Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                                            630,000.00
                             Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd and its
  Other payables                                                                                                      70,000.00
                             subsidiaries
  Other payables             Chuxiong Jiayuan Medicine Co., Ltd.                                 604.80                  604.80
  Other payables             Kaiyuan Sanfa Pharmaceutical Trade Co., Ltd.                     12,831.86
                             State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
  Dividend payable           Commission of the People’s Government of Yunnan             86,490,742.04           86,490,742.04
                             Province, New Huadu Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
  Dividend payable           Kunming Nuo’an Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.                                       2,922,741.99
                             Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd and its
  Contractual liabilities                                                                 50,412,199.36           48,788,541.50
                             subsidiaries
  Contractual liabilities    Tibet Jiushi Zhihe Marketing Co., Ltd.                        2,427,757.00            3,061,507.53
  Contractual liabilities    Yunnan Baoshan Medicine Co., Ltd.                               567,217.96
  Contractual liabilities    Kunming Jinkuan Commerce & Trade Co., Ltd.                                           15,714,893.18
  Non-current liabilities
                             YEIG Power Assembly Park Development Co., Ltd.                1,185,189.56            1,121,472.45
  due within one year
  Non-current liabilities
                             Yunnan Baoshan Medicine Co., Ltd.                             2,610,019.14
  due within one year
  Non-current liabilities
                             Yunnan Tianma Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.                          761,902.21
  due within one year
  Non-current liabilities
                             Yunnan Jingxing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.                  526,744.88
  due within one year
  Lease liabilities          YEIG Power Assembly Park Development Co., Ltd.                3,889,088.11            5,022,156.52
  Lease liabilities          Yunnan Baoshan Medicine Co., Ltd.                             2,714,419.89


 7. Related party commitments: None.

 8. Others: None.

XV. Share-based Payment

 1. General information about share-based payment
         □Applicable       Not applicable

 2. Equity-settled share-based payment

         □Applicable       Not applicable

 3. Cash-settled share-based payment

         □Applicable       Not applicable



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 4. Share payments during the period
         □Applicable    Not applicable

 5. Amendment and termination of share-based payment: None.

 6. Others: None.

XVI. Commitment and Contingencies

 1. Significant commitments: None.

 2. Contingencies

     (1) Significant contingencies on the balance sheet date
    Provision of guarantees for Yunnan Yuncheng Hospital Management Co., Ltd.

     In November 2017, the Company issued the Announcement on the Investment and Establishment of PPP
Project Companies by Wholly-owned Subsidiaries and the Provision of Guarantees for Them. According to the
announcement, Yunnan Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission was authorized by Yunnan Provincial
People’s Government to serve as the project implementation agency of the Chenggong Hospital PPP project (Phase
I project) of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, and The First Affiliated Hospital of
Kunming Medical University was authorized to be the representative of the government, to invest and hold shares
on behalf of the government, and jointly establish Yunnan Yuncheng Hospital Management Co., Ltd (the “Project
Company”) with social capital. Yunnan Pharma, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Yunnan Haopy
Pharmaceutical Sales Co., Ltd, a private capital, formed a consortium to bid for the project, and finally won the bid.
According to the requirements of the procurement documents, Yunnan Pharma shall invest RMB 100,000 in the
Project Company in cash, with an equity ratio of 10%. The consortium shall undertake joint and several guarantee
liability for the PPP project debt of the Project Company for a period of 12 years, and the maximum total guarantee
amount of the consortium should be RMB 150,000.


     (2) Where the Company had no significant contingencies to disclose, explanation is also required

    The Company had no significant contingencies to disclose.

 3. Others
     None.


XVII. Events Subsequent to the Balance Sheet Date

 1. Important non-adjusting events: None.

 2. Profit distribution:

  Proposed distribution of dividends per 10 shares
                                                                                                                   20.77
  (RMB)
  Proposed distribution of bonus shares per 10 shares
                                                                                                                       0
  (quantity of shares)



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  Proposed distribution of converted shares per10 shares
                                                                                                                                 0
  (quantity of shares)
  Declared distribution of dividends per 10 shares after
                                                                                                                             20.77
  consideration and approval (RMB)
  Declared distribution of bonus shares per 10 shares
                                                                                                                                 0
  after consideration and approval (quantity of shares)
  Declared distribution of converted shares per 10 shares
                                                                                                                                 0
  after consideration and approval (quantity of shares)

                                                            Based on the total share capital of the Company of 1,796,862,549 shares
                                                            as at the end of 2023 less 12,599,946 shares repurchased by the special
                                                            securities account for share repurchase, i.e., on the basis of
  Profit distribution plan
                                                            1,784,262,603 shares, a cash dividend of RMB 20.77 (tax inclusive) for
                                                            every 10 shares will be paid to all shareholders, and no shares will be
                                                            issued by way of conversion of capital reserve.


 3. Sales return: None.

 4. Explanation on other events subsequent to the balance sheet date:
    1) Change in the purpose of repurchased shares and cancellation of such shares
     On February 7, 2024, the Company held the first session of the Tenth Board of Directors and passed the
Proposal on Changes in the Purpose of Repurchased Shares and Cancellation of Such Shares. In this proposal, the
Company planned to change the purpose of 12,599,946 shares repurchased by the special securities account for
share repurchase from “for implementing employee stock ownership plans or equity incentive plans” to “for
cancellation of such shares to reduce registered capital.”


XVIII. Other Significant Events

1. Correction of previous accounting errors

 (1) Retrospective restatement method: None.

 (2) Prospective application method: None.

2. Debt restructuring: None.

3. Assets exchange

 (1) Exchange of non-Cash and bank balance: None.

 (2) Exchange of other assets: None.

4. Annuity plan

     (1) In accordance with the Trial Measures for Enterprise Annuity and Trial Measures for Enterprise Annuity
Fund Management of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, as well as the Letter Yun Lao She Han [2006] No.
267 of Department of Labor and Social Security of Yunnan Province, the Company was approved to establish an
enterprise annuity. The investment manager of the enterprise annuity fund is Fullgoal Fund Management Co., Ltd.,
and the trustee of the enterprise annuity fund is China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. The enterprise contribution shall

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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


be paid annually at 5-8.33% of the total salary of the employees of the Company in the previous year, and the
individual contribution of the employees shall be paid at 10% of the unit contribution. The individual contribution
shall be collected and paid by the Company from the employee’s salary.
     (2) According to the replies of Yunnan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (Yun
Ren She Letter [2009] No.79) and Kunming Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau (Kun Lao She Han [2008]
No.204) on the Enterprise Annuity Implementation Plan of Yunnan Pharma, Yunnan Pharma, a subsidiary of the
Company, was approved to establish an enterprise annuity. The investment manager of the enterprise annuity fund
is Ping An Annuity Insurance Company of China, Ltd, and the trustee of the enterprise annuity fund is China
Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. According to the plan, the enterprise contribution shall be paid annually at no more than
8.33% of the total salary of the employees of Yunnan Pharma in the previous year, and the individual contribution
of the employees shall be paid at 10% of the unit contribution.
     (3) According to the replies of Yunnan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (Yun
Ren She Letter [2009] No.79) and Kunming Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau (Kun Ren She Han [2016]
No.21) on the Enterprise Annuity Implementation Plan of Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica, Yunnan Institute of
Materia Medica, a subsidiary of the Company, was approved to establish an enterprise annuity. The investment
manager of the enterprise annuity fund is Ping An Annuity Insurance Company of China, Ltd, and the trustee of the
enterprise annuity fund is China Construction Bank Corporation. According to the plan, the enterprise contribution
shall be paid annually at no more than 5% of the total salary of the employees of Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica
in the previous year, and the individual contribution of the employees shall be paid at 10% of the unit contribution.
     (4) In accordance with the Measures on Enterprise Annuity (Decree No. 36 of Ministry of Human Resources
and Social Security), Measures on the Management of Enterprise Annuity Fund (Decree No. 11 of Ministry of
Human Resources and Social Security) and other relevant provisions as well as the Reply on Filing of Enterprise
Annuity Plan of Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd issued by Wuxi Human Resources and Social
Security Bureau (Xi Ren She Fu [2018] No.27), Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, a subsidiary
of the Company, was approved to establish an enterprise annuity. The investment manager of the enterprise annuity
fund is Ping An Annuity Insurance Company of China, Ltd, and the trustee of the enterprise annuity fund is China
Construction Bank Corporation. According to the plan, the enterprise contribution shall be paid annually at no more
than 5% of the total salary of the employees of Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd in the previous
year, and the individual contribution of the employees shall be paid at 10% of the unit contribution.




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                                                                    2023 Annual Report of Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.


 5. Discontinuation of operation: None.

 6. Segment information

 (1) Determination basis and accounting policy of reporting segments: None.

 (2) Financial information of reporting segments: None.

 (3) If the Company has no reporting segment or the total assets and total liabilities of the reporting segments
 cannot be disclosed, please explain the reason: None.

 (4) Other explanations: None.

 7. Other significant transactions and matters that have an impact on investors’ decision-making

     On April 28, 2023, YNBY International Limited (“YNBY International,” stock code: 00030, formerly known
as Ban Loong Holdings), a subsidiary of the Company, disclosed an announcement stating that HLB Hodgson
Impey Cheng Limited (“HLB”) has resigned as the auditor of Ban Loong Holdings with effect from April 25, 2023.
The Board, with the recommendation of the Audit Committee, resolved to appoint Zhonghui Anda CPA Limited
(“Zhonghui Anda”) as the auditor of the Company with effect from 28 April 2023 to fill the casual vacancy
following the resignation of HLB as auditor of the Company, and to hold office until the conclusion of the next
annual general meeting of Ban Loong Holdings.
     On January 15, 2024, YNBY International published the 2021 Annual Report, the 2022 Interim Report, the
2022 Annual Report and the 2023 Interim Report. The 2021 Annual Report (from April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021)
and the 2022 Annual Report (from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022) were audited by Zhonghui Anda, and the type
of audit comment in the audit report issued was “Disclaimer of Opinion.” Matters that resulted in the audit comment
of “Disclaimer of Opinion” were businesses that occurred prior to the tender offer of the Company in January 2022,
for which the Company had made appropriate treatment at the point of acquisition. In addition, after the acquisition,
the Company actively took over YNBY International in an orderly manner in accordance with the requirements of
listed companies. Thanks to the efforts of all parties of the Company, the requirements under the Resumption
Guidelines were fulfilled on January 30, 2024, and the Resumption Guidelines were fully complied with to the
satisfaction of the HKEX. The trading in YNBY International was resumed on January 31, 2024 with effect from
9:00 a.m. onwards.
     On March 22, 2024, the Board of Directors of YNBY held a meeting to consider the audited results for the
financial year ended December 31, 2023 (The period of business results was from April 1, 2023 to December 31,
2023) and the publication of the relevant results announcement on the websites of The Stock Exchange of Hong
Kong Limited and YNBY. The type of audit comment in the audit report for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2023 was qualified, which was mainly due to the fact that the matters leading to disclaimer of opinion still had an
impact on the financial data at the beginning of the year (the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023). The matters leading
to qualified opinion did not have a significant impact on the Group’s financial data and results of operations for
2023.




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 8. Others: None.


XIX. Notes to Major Items of Financial Statements of the Parent Company

 1. Accounts receivable

 (1) Disclosure by aging

                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                   Aging                Closing balance                           Opening balance

  Within 1 year (inclusive of 1 year)               614,449,599.26                            320,787,574.10

  1 to 2 years                                       85,846,594.74                              22,626,539.08

  2 to 3 years                                        5,516,424.89                            277,308,880.56

  Above 3 years                                     645,998,164.53                            375,141,861.83

  Total                                           1,351,810,783.42                            995,864,855.57




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(2) Disclosure by provision for bad debts
                                                                                                                                                                          Unit: RMB

                                                      Closing balance                                                                 Opening balance

     Category               Book balance                 Provision for bad debt                              Book balance                Provision for bad debt      Book value

                                                                        Provision     Book value                                                        Provision
                        Amount           Proportion      Amount                                          Amount          Proportion      Amount
                                                                        proportion                                                                      proportion

 Including:

 Account
 receivables with
 provision for bad    1,351,810,783.42     100.00%     20,902,222.46        1.55%    1,330,908,560.96   995,864,855.57      100.00%    18,016,130.77       1.81%     977,848,724.80
 debt on portfolio
 basis

 Including
 Receivable from
                        79,297,162.59       5.87%      20,902,222.46      26.36%       58,394,940.13     78,444,316.75       7.88%     18,016,130.77      22.97%      60,428,185.98
 external customer
 Receivable     for
                      1,272,513,620.83     94.13%                                    1,272,513,620.83   917,420,538.82      92.12%                                   917,420,538.82
 related party
 Total                1,351,810,783.42     100.00%     20,902,222.46        1.55%    1,330,908,560.96   995,864,855.57      100.00%    18,016,130.77       1.81%     977,848,724.80




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     Provision for bad debts made on a portfolio basis:

                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                                                                   Closing balance
                         Name
                                                      Book balance             Provision for bad debts         Provision proportion
        Receivables from external customers               79,297,162.59                      20,902,222.46                  26.36%
        Receivables from related parties               1,272,513,620.83
        Total                                          1,351,810,783.42                      20,902,222.46

    Explanation on the basis for determining the portfolio: None.

    If provision was made for bad debts of accounts receivable in accordance with the general expected credit loss model:

    Applicable         Not applicable


(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the period

     None.

(4) Actual write-off of accounts receivable for the period

     None.

(5) Top five customers in closing balance of accounts receivable and contractual assets summarized by
debtor

                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                                                                                                                      Closing balance
                                                                                                 Percentage of        of provision for
                                                   Closing                                      total of closing        bad debts of
                                                                     Closing balance of
                          Closing balance of      balance of                                       balance of             accounts
    Customer name                                                    accounts receivable
                          accounts receivable     contractual                                       accounts          receivable and
                                                                    and contractual assets
                                                    assets                                      receivable and          provision for
                                                                                               contractual assets      impairment of
                                                                                                                     contractual assets

Customer A                      555,396,104.81                            555,396,104.81                 41.09%

Customer B                      535,754,637.30                            535,754,637.30                 39.63%

Customer C                      131,984,872.53                            131,984,872.53                     9.76%

Customer D                       23,671,271.87                             23,671,271.87                     1.75%

Customer E                       11,030,863.59                             11,030,863.59                     0.82%

Total                        1,257,837,750.10                           1,257,837,750.10                 93.05%


 2. Other receivables




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                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB

                     Item                                   Closing balance                           Opening balance

       Dividends receivable                                                 4,531,100.00

       Other receivables                                               4,122,557,802.76                         3,123,928,450.54

       Total                                                           4,127,088,902.76                         3,123,928,450.54


(1) Interest receivable

1) Category of interest receivable: None.

2) Significant overdue interest: None.

3) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

    Applicable         Not applicable


4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the period: None.

5) Actual write-off of dividends receivable during this reporting period: None.

(2) Dividends receivable

1) Category of dividends receivable

                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB

               Item (or investee)                          Closing balance                            Opening balance

  Jacobson Pharma Corporation Limited                                       4,531,100.00

       Total                                                                4,531,100.00


2) Significant dividends receivable aged above 1 year: None.

3) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

    Applicable         Not applicable


4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the period: None.

5) Actual write-off of dividends receivable during this reporting period

    Including actual write-off of significant dividends receivable: None.
    Write-off explanations: None.
    Other explanations: None.


(3) Other receivables


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                  1) Other receivables by nature


                                                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                                          Book balance at the end of the reporting               Book balance at the beginning of the
                                           Nature
                                                                                          period                                          reporting period
                    Amounts from related parties within the
                                                                                                     4,254,011,881.88                                      3,258,095,819.76
                    scope of consolidation
                    Deposits and guarantees                                                              14,347,777.84                                          9,155,501.26
                    Petty cash                                                                            7,104,113.05                                          9,512,706.51
                    Total                                                                            4,275,463,772.77                                      3,276,764,027.53


                  2) Disclosure by aging

                                                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                                      Aging                               Book balance at the end of the period              Opening balance at the end of the period
                   Within 1 year (inclusive of 1 year)                                               1,864,972,976.56                                      1,058,335,839.27
                   1 to 2 years                                                                         943,970,831.13                                     1,004,480,186.88
                   2 to 3 years                                                                         677,614,286.73                                       143,283,020.32
                   Above 3 years                                                                        788,905,678.35                                     1,070,664,981.06
                   3 to 4 years                                                                         788,905,678.35                                     1,070,664,981.06
                   Total                                                                             4,275,463,772.77                                      3,276,764,027.53


                  3) Disclosure by provision for bad debts

                                                                                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB


                                                     Closing balance                                                                       Opening balance

                            Book balance                Provision for bad debts                                   Book balance                  Provision for bad debts
  Category
                                                                                        Book value                                                                                   Book value
                                                                        Provision                                                                                Provision
                       Amount          Proportion       Amount                                                Amount          Proportion        Amount
                                                                        proportion                                                                              proportion

     Including:

Provision for
bad debts by       4,275,463,772.77        100.00%   152,905,970.01       35.74%     4,122,557,802.76     3,276,764,027.53       100.00%   152,835,576.99         41.17%          3,276,764,027.53
portfolio

     Including:

Aging
                      21,451,890.89         0.50%      6,931,300.47       32.31%       14,520,590.42         18,701,031.75        0.57%      6,860,884.49         36.69%            18,701,031.75
portfolio
Related party
                   4,254,011,881.88        99.50%    145,974,669.54         3.43%    4,108,037,212.34     3,258,062,995.78       99.43%    145,974,692.50          4.48%          3,258,062,995.78
portfolio

Total              4,275,463,772.77        100.00%   152,905,970.01       35.74%     4,122,557,802.76     3,276,764,027.53       100.00%   152,835,576.99         41.17%          3,276,764,027.53

                      Provision was made for bad debts in accordance with the general expected credit loss model:
                                                                                                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                                                                  Phase I                         Phase II                          Phase III
                     Provision for bad debts             Expected credit losses        Lifetime ECL (not credit-             Lifetime ECL (credit-                        Total
                                                            for the next 12                   impaired)                            impaired)


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                                             months

Balance as of January 1, 2023               152,835,576.99                                                                      152,835,576.99

Balance as of January 1, 2023 in
the current period

Provision for the period                         70,393.02                                                                           70,393.02

Balance as of December 31,
                                            152,905,970.01                                                                      152,905,970.01
2023

     Division base for each phase and proportion of provision for bad debts: None.
     Changes in book balance with significant changes in loss reserves in the current period

     Applicable            Not applicable


4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed during the period


     Provision for bad debts for the period:
                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                                                        Change in the current period
       Category          Opening balance                         Recovery or           Transfer or                          Closing balance
                                               Provision                                                 Other changes
                                                                  reversal              write-off
   Aging portfolio          6,860,884.49         70,415.98                                                                    6,931,300.47
   Related party
                         145,974,692.50               -22.96                                                                145,974,669.54
   portfolio
   Total                 152,835,576.99          70,393.02                                                                  152,905,970.01

     Provision for bad debt with important amount of recovery or reversal during the period: None.


5) Actual write-off of other receivables during this reporting period: None.


6) Top five customers in closing balance of other receivables summarized by debtor

                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB

                                                                                                          Percentage of
                                                                                                                             Closing balance
                                                                                                         total of closing
           Entity name              Nature            Closing balance                 Aging                                  of provision for
                                                                                                         balance of other
                                                                                                                                bad debts
                                                                                                           receivables
                                                                              Within 1 year, 1 to 2
                                 Related party
  Entity A                                         1,298,160,786.82         years, 2 to 3 years, above       30.36%
                                 transactions
                                                                                      3 years
                                 Related party                                Within 1 year, 2 to 3
  Entity B                                            829,427,236.43                                         19.40%
                                 transactions                                          years
                                 Related party                                Within 1 year, 1 to 2
  Entity C                                            667,778,834.70                                         15.62%
                                 transactions                                  years, 2 to 3 years
                                 Related party                                Within 1 year, 1 to 2
  Entity D                                            384,808,049.53                                          9.00%           145,974,669.54
                                 transactions                                          years
                                 Related party                                Within 1 year, 1 to 2
  Entity E                                            295,969,610.07                                          6.92%
                                 transactions                                  years, 2 to 3 years

              Total                                3,476,144,517.55                                          81.30%           145,974,669.54




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    7) Reported as other receivables due to centralized fund management: None.

    3. Long-term equity investment


                                                                                                                         Unit: RMB

                                     Closing balance                                           Opening balance
    Item                               Impairment                                                Impairment
                  Book balance                           Book value          Book balance                           Book value
                                        provision                                                 provision
Investments in
                  2,573,195,450.92    244,474,941.95    2,328,720,508.97    2,465,095,450.92    244,474,941.95    2,220,620,508.97
subsidiaries
Investments in
associates and   11,553,542,823.25                     11,553,542,823.25   11,334,638,735.04                     11,334,638,735.04
joint ventures

Total            14,126,738,274.17    244,474,941.95   13,882,263,332.22   13,799,734,185.96    244,474,941.95   13,555,259,244.01




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(1) Investments in subsidiaries

                                                                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB


                                                                       Closing             Increase and decrease in the current period
                                                                                                                                                                        Closing balance of
                                           Opening balance (book      balance of                                                                   Closing balance
                Investee                                                              Additional      Decreased     Provision for                                          impairment
                                                  value)             impairment                                                      Others         (book value)
                                                                                      investment      investment     impairment                                             provision
                                                                      provision
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Traditional Chinese
                                                   130,894,518.14                                                                                     130,894,518.14
 Medicine Resources Co., Ltd
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Medicine E-
                                                    56,059,850.00                                                                                      56,059,850.00
 commerce Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Wuxi
                                                    39,627,253.25                                                                                      39,627,253.25
 Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Dali Pharmaceutical
                                                    16,489,200.00                                                                                      16,489,200.00
 Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Health Products
                                                   168,297,661.03                                                                                     168,297,661.03
 Co., Ltd.
 Yunnan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd                    765,533,647.30                                                                                     765,533,647.30
 Yunnan Institute of Materia Medica                101,075,329.94                                                                                     101,075,329.94
 Yunnan Baiyao Holding Investment Co.,
                                                   193,992,837.67                                                                                     193,992,837.67
 Ltd.
 Yunnan Baiyao Teayield Co., Ltd.                    3,701,960.00    20,000,000.00                                                                      3,701,960.00         20,000,000.00
 Yunnan Baiyao Group (Hainan) Co., Ltd.            457,198,438.74                                                                                     457,198,438.74
 Yunnan Baiyao Group Shanghai Co., Ltd.             11,350,000.00                                                                                      11,350,000.00

 Yunnan Baiyao Group Medical
                                                    77,600,000.00                     8,100,000.00                                                     85,700,000.00
 Technology Hefei Co., Ltd.

 Shanghai Yunzhen Medical Technology
                                                   100,572,858.37                    100,000,000.00                                                   200,572,858.37
 Co., Ltd.
 YNBY International Limited (Formerly
                                                    98,226,954.53   224,474,941.95                                                                     98,226,954.53        224,474,941.95
 Ban Loong Holdings Limited)
 Total                                           2,220,620,508.97   244,474,941.95   108,100,000.00                                                  2,328,720,508.97       244,474,941.95



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                 (2) Investments in associates and joint ventures


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                                                                                                          Increase and decrease in the current period
                                                 Closing                               Profit and loss
                           Opening balance                                                                   Adjustment of                                                                            Closing balance      Closing balance of
                                                balance of                             on investments                                                   Cash dividends or
        Investee                                             Additional   Decreased                              other           Change in other                             Provision for
                            (book value)        impairment                               recognized                                                     profit declared to                   Others    (book value)       impairment provision
                                                             investment   investment                        comprehensive            equities                                impairment
                                                provision                              under the equity                                                     be issued
                                                                                                                income
                                                                                           method

I. Joint ventures


II. Associates


Shanghai
Pharmaceuticals             11,319,745,137.87                                           627,159,060.84        -22,425,249.10        18,844,632.23          406,032,345.56                             11,537,291,236.28
Holding Co., Ltd.

Yunnan Tianzheng
                               14,893,597.17                                              1,357,989.80                                                                                                   16,251,586.97
Testing Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Baiyao
Chinese Herbal
Medicine Technology
Co., Ltd.

Subtotal                    11,334,638,735.04                                           628,517,050.64        -22,425,249.10        18,844,632.23          406,032,345.56                             11,553,542,823.25

Total                       11,334,638,735.04                                           628,517,050.64        -22,425,249.10        18,844,632.23          406,032,345.56                             11,553,542,823.25




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     The recoverable amount is determined based on fair value less the disposal expense.

     □Applicable        Not applicable

     The recoverable amount is determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows.

     □Applicable        Not applicable

     Reasons for significant differences between the foregoing information and information used for impairment
testing in previous years or external information: None.

     Reasons for significant differences between the information used in the Company's impairment tests in
previous years and the actual situation in the corresponding year: None.


(3) Other explanations: None.




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         4. Operating revenue and Operating Cost

                                                                                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB

                                                                 Amount for the current period                                                  Amount for the previous period
                     Item
                                                        Income                                    Cost                                 Income                                    Cost
    Main business                                           6,762,661,949.46                         3,050,317,137.32                        6,325,677,777.91                       2,889,920,823.10
    Other business                                            118,794,971.14                             114,817,635.55                        114,783,648.32                            90,514,753.97
    Total                                                   6,881,456,920.60                         3,165,134,772.87                        6,440,461,426.23                       2,980,435,577.07

         Breakdown information of operating revenue and operating cost:

                                                                                                                                                                                                Unit: RMB

                                          Drug sales                                TCM resources                                 Others                                         Total
  Contract classification
                            Operating revenue      Operating cost        Operating revenue       Operating cost    Operating revenue       Operating cost       Operating revenue        Operating cost

Business type                6,659,619,829.83      2,957,985,201.82         103,042,119.63        92,331,935.50       118,794,971.14       114,817,635.55        6,881,456,920.60        3,165,134,772.87
  Including:
Industrial sales income      6,659,619,829.83      2,957,985,201.82                                                                                              6,659,619,829.83        2,957,985,201.82
Commercial sales income                                                     103,042,119.63        92,331,935.50                                                    103,042,119.63           92,331,935.50
Others                                                                                                                118,794,971.14       114,817,635.55          118,794,971.14          114,817,635.55
By operating areas           6,659,619,829.83      2,957,985,201.82         103,042,119.63        92,331,935.50       118,794,971.14       114,817,635.55        6,881,456,920.60        3,165,134,772.87
  Including:
In Yunnan province             825,019,070.05          346,526,894.46        98,970,898.91        88,518,376.77       118,794,971.14       114,817,635.55        1,042,784,940.10          549,862,906.78
Outside Yunnan province
                             5,832,867,670.97      2,609,471,404.10            4,071,220.72        3,813,558.73                                                  5,836,938,891.69        2,613,284,962.83
(excluding overseas)
Overseas                         1,733,088.81            1,986,903.26                                                                                                1,733,088.81            1,986,903.26
Total                        6,659,619,829.83      2,957,985,201.82         103,042,119.63        92,331,935.50       118,794,971.14       114,817,635.55        6,881,456,920.60        3,165,134,772.87




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       Information about performance obligations:
       Other explanations: None.
       Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations: At the end of this reporting period,
  the Company recorded an amount of revenue of RMB 0.00 from its performance of obligations set out in the signed contracts to be
  fulfilled or fully fulfilled.
       Significant contractual changes or significant transaction price adjustments: None.
  5. Investment income
                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB

                                                                                                                   Amount for the previous
                                  Item                                     Amount for the current period
                                                                                                                          period
   Long-term equity investment incomes accounted by the cost
                                                                                                                               617,000,000.00
   method
   Long-term equity investment incomes accounted by the equity
                                                                                             628,517,050.64                    732,711,091.10
   method
   Investment income generated from disposal of long-term
                                                                                                                                -81,317,400.00
   equity investment
   Investment income on trading financial assets during holding
                                                                                                7,606,635.89                      7,577,722.83
   period

   Investment income from disposal of trading financial assets                                10,374,861.89                    204,640,032.15
   Investment income from other non-current financial assets
                                                                                              70,844,082.00                       9,931,274.97
   during the holding period
   Others                                                                                     24,550,357.54                       4,579,237.29

   Total                                                                                     741,892,987.96                   1,495,121,958.34

6. Others: None.

XX. Supplementary Information

 1. Breakdown of non-recurring profits and losses for the current period

        Applicable                Not applicable

                                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB
                                                     Item                                                        Amount           Description

      Profits and losses from disposal of non-current assets                                               110,477,911.97

      Government subsidies included in the current profits and losses (excluding the government
      subsidies closely related to regular businesses of the Company in line with national
                                                                                                            75,375,220.16
      policies and received by a determined standard, with a continuous impact on the
      Company’s profits and losses)

      Profits and losses from changes in fair value of financial assets and liabilities held for trading
      by non-financial enterprises, and from disposal of such financial assets and liabilities, except     199,779,795.08
      for effective hedging operations related to regular businesses of the Company

      Profits and losses from entrusted investment or asset management                                         3,146,335.87
      Non-operating revenue and expenses other than the above                                               -1,919,286.26
      Other profits and losses satisfying the definition of non-recurring profits and losses                41,588,740.24
      Less: Amount affected by the income tax                                                               69,955,013.92



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    Amount affected by minority interests (after tax)                                                  28,316,990.19
   Total                                                                                              330,176,712.95            --
     Other profits and losses satisfying the definition of non-recurring profits and losses:
      Applicable             Not applicable
      Other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit and loss mainly include other non-recurring profit and
loss such as interest on time deposits and return of individual income tax fees.
      Note for the definition of non-recurring profits and losses set out in the No.1 Explanatory Announcement on Information
 Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring Profits and Losses, as recurring profits and losses
      □Applicable           Not applicable
2. Return on equity and earnings per share

                                                                                                 Earnings per share
     Profits during the reporting      Weighted average return on
                period                          equity                     Basic earnings per share         Diluted earnings per share
                                                                                (RMB/share)                       (RMB/share)
   Net profits attributable to
   ordinary shareholders of the                             10.51%                                2.29                               2.29
   Company

   Net profits attributable to
   ordinary shareholders of the
                                                             9.66%                                2.11                               2.10
   Company after deducting non-
   recurring profits and losses


3. Differences in Accounting Data under Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS) and Overseas Accounting
    Standards
  (1) Differences in the net profits and net assets in financial statements disclosed respectively under
      International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and CAS
     □Applicable            Not applicable
  (2) Differences in the net profits and net assets in financial statements disclosed respectively under
      overseas accounting standards and CAS
     □Applicable            Not applicable
  (3) Explanations of the causes to differences in accounting data under CAS and overseas accounting
      standards; if adjustment is made for data audited by an overseas audit institution, the name of the
      institution shall be provided
     □Applicable            Not applicable
4. Others: None.




                                                                                                   Yunnan Baiyao Group Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                             Board of Directors
                                                                                                               March 28, 2024




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