CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 I.Auditors’ Report Whether the Semi-annual Report has been audited or not □ Yes √ No The Company's Semi-annual Report has not been audited. II.Financial Statements All figures in the Notes to the Financial Statements are in RMB. 1. Consolidated Balance Sheet Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. June 30, 2022 Unit: RMB Item June 30, 2022 January 1, 2022 Current assets: Cash at bank and on hand 2,870,042,541 2,765,925,906 Trading financial assets 1,209,000,000 999,600,000 Notes receivable 445,375 19,220,984 Accounts receivable 842,283,667 730,525,687 Receivables financing 582,328,808 297,046,123 Advances to suppliers 235,326,059 76,097,276 Other receivables 201,090,652 183,696,711 Inventories 1,766,912,399 1,093,805,525 Other current assets 68,616,670 140,705,298 Total current assets 7,776,046,171 6,306,623,510 Non-current assets Investment property 383,084,500 383,084,500 Fixed assets 9,336,413,529 8,566,515,026 Construction in progress 2,809,337,684 2,461,088,650 Right of use assets 9,034,632 9,911,935 Intangible assets 1,209,525,068 1,167,611,402 Development expenditure 91,718,822 72,019,362 Goodwill 130,147,859 130,147,859 Long-term prepaid expenses 3,234,021 3,013,721 Deferred tax assets 196,661,447 255,185,923 Other non-current assets 525,974,043 584,162,622 Total non-current assets 14,695,131,605 13,632,741,000 Total assets 22,471,177,776 19,939,364,510 1 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 1. Consolidated Balance Sheet (continued) Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. June 30, 2022 Unit: RMB Item 30-Jun-22 1-Jan-22 Current liabilities : Short-term borrowings 468,108,522 180,770,000 Notes payable 549,939,628 400,662,713 Accounts payable 1,796,932,531 1,428,851,312 Contract liabilities 413,885,125 335,188,642 Employee benefits payable 287,729,142 426,212,979 Taxes payable 154,652,150 185,009,681 Other payables 221,866,936 289,440,477 Of which: interest payable 36,640,548 95,001,362 Non-current liabilities due within one year 2,371,913,539 503,820,548 Other current liabilities 47,730,142 40,099,309 Total current liabilities 6,312,757,715 3,790,055,661 Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings 3,161,136,468 1,469,059,824 Bonds payable 1,996,587,330 lease liability 220,138 Long-term payables 149,062,955 168,258,062 Deferred income 495,313,618 564,129,128 Deferred tax liabilities 91,256,653 84,580,132 Total non-current liabilities 3,896,769,694 4,282,834,614 Total liabilities 10,209,527,409 8,072,890,275 Shareholders’ equity Share capital 3,070,692,107 3,070,692,107 Capital surplus 596,997,085 596,997,085 Other comprehensive income 165,368,070 159,200,530 Special reserves 1,852,703 7,296,397 Surplus reserve 1,144,887,510 1,144,887,510 Undistributed profits 6,837,623,394 6,450,587,417 Total equity attributable to shareholders of 11,817,420,869 11,429,661,046 parent company Minority shareholders' equity 444,229,498 436,813,189 Total shareholders' equity 12,261,650,367 11,866,474,235 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 22,471,177,776 19,939,364,510 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 2 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. June 30, 2022 Unit: RMB Item June 30, 2022 January 1, 2022 Current assets Cash at bank and on hand 2,017,872,177 1,961,406,035 Trading financial assets 1,209,000,000 999,600,000 Accounts receivable 1,996,267 Receivables Financing 15,299,671 Advances to suppliers 699,982 639,164 Other receivables 2,624,297,723 2,899,091,405 Of which: dividends receivable 250,000,000 250,000,000 Other current assets 1,226 Total current assets 5,869,167,046 5,860,736,604 Non-current assets Long-term equity investments 6,899,675,709 6,262,391,694 Fixed assets 9,002,995 11,509,029 Intangible assets 3,382,512 2,102,548 Other non-current assets 104,236,952 104,109,111 Total non-current assets 7,016,298,168 6,380,112,382 Total assets 12,885,465,214 12,240,848,986 3 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company(continued) Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. June 30, 2022 Unit: RMB Item June 30, 2022 January 1, 2022 Current liabilities Short-term borrowings 300,000,000 100,000,000 Bills payable 13,523,441 Accounts payable 464,790 315,684 Contract liabilities 3,339,466 Employee benefits payable 31,843,275 68,534,315 Taxes payable 15,815,743 8,316,132 Other payables 2,075,266,331 2,067,472,879 Of which: interest payable 34,012,995 93,596,328 Non-current liabilities due within one year 2,232,931,024 400,000,000 Other current liabilities 434,130 Total current liabilities 4,673,618,200 2,644,639,010 Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings 1,245,000,000 690,000,000 Bonds payable 1,996,587,330 Deferred income 172,312,500 172,500,000 Total non-current liabilities 1,417,312,500 2,859,087,330 Total liabilities 6,090,930,700 5,503,726,340 Shareholders’ equity Share capital 3,070,692,107 3,070,692,107 Capital surplus 741,824,399 741,824,399 Surplus reserve 1,159,432,870 1,159,432,870 Undistributed profits 1,822,585,138 1,765,173,270 Total shareholders' equity 6,794,534,514 6,737,122,646 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 12,885,465,214 12,240,848,986 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 4 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 3. Consolidated Income Statement Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Unit: RMB Item Half year of 2022 Half year of 2021 I. Total revenue 6,519,216,676 6,614,802,538 Of which:Business income 6,519,216,676 6,614,802,538 II. Total business cost 5,480,144,295 4,992,720,799 Of which:Business cost 4,637,645,927 4,126,627,145 Tax and surcharge 61,280,622 73,966,054 Sales expenses 133,906,652 125,326,015 Administrative expenses 318,635,812 354,914,704 R&D expenses 265,877,930 224,886,882 Financial expenses 62,797,352 86,999,999 Of which: interest expense 91,984,604 101,970,419 Interest income 30,756,704 20,024,847 Plus: Other income 99,302,552 36,553,804 Investment income (“- “for loss) 16,413,695 3,672,330 Credit impairment loss (“- “for loss) -1,492,222 -2,524,048 Asset impairment loss (“- “for loss) 1,456 -26,753,082 Income on disposal assets (“- “for loss) 12,745,461 137,638 III. Operational profit (“- “for loss) 1,166,043,323 1,633,168,381 Plus: non-operational income 15,132,978 7,551,798 Less: non-operational expenditure 3,660,070 16,461,985 IV. Total profit (“- “for loss) 1,177,516,231 1,624,258,194 Less: Income tax expenses 168,925,524 255,280,290 V. Net profit (“- “for net loss) 1,008,590,707 1,368,977,904 (I) Classification by business continuity 1. Net profit from continuing operations (“-” for net loss) 1,008,590,707 1,368,977,904 2. Net profit from discontinued operations (“-” for net loss) (II) Classification by ownership 1. Equity attributable to shareholders of parent company 1,001,174,398 1,352,517,465 2.Minority shareholder gains and losses 7,416,309 16,460,439 VI. Other comprehensive income net after tax 6,167,540 1,322,491 Other comprehensive income net after tax attributable to shareholders of parent company 6,167,540 1,322,491 (I) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into profit and loss (II) Other comprehensive income reclassified to profit or 6,167,540 1,322,491 loss 1.Differences on translation of foreign currency financial 6,167,540 1,322,491 statements Other comprehensive income, net of tax attributable to minority shareholders VII. Total comprehensive income 1,014,758,247 1,370,300,395 5 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders 1,007,341,938 1,353,839,956 of parent company Total comprehensive income attributable to minority 7,416,309 16,460,439 shareholders VIII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share 0.33 0.44 (II) Diluted earnings per share 0.33 0.44 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 6 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 4. Income Statement of the Parent Company Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Unit: RMB Item Half year of 2022 Half year of 2021 I. Revenue 230,198,412 42,342,857 Less: Business cost 15,015,892 Tax and surcharge 1,508,969 674,374 Sales expenses 1,500,585 Administrative expenses 158,605,939 91,345,095 R & D expenses 616,965 Financial expenses 54,002,083 76,018,822 Of which: interest expense 84,259,999 94,186,512 Interest income 28,380,771 17,977,849 Plus: Other income 5,677,313 2,018,355 Investment income(“- “for loss) 665,374,823 718,475,642 Credit impairment loss (“- “for loss) -85,084 -9,473 Income on disposal assets (“- “for loss) 2,477,876 6,893,580 II. Operating profit 673,009,872 601,065,705 Add: Non-operating income 29,967 Less: Non-operating expenses 1,459,583 15,026,836 III. Total profit (“- “for loss) 671,550,289 586,068,836 Less: Income tax expenses IV. Net profit (“- “for loss) 671,550,289 586,068,836 (I) Net profit for continuing operations(“- “for loss) 671,550,289 586,068,836 (II) Net profit from discontinued operations(“- “for loss) VI. Total comprehensive income 671,550,289 586,068,836 VII. Earnings per share Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 7 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Unit: RMB Item Half year of 2022 Half year of 2021 I. Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services 6,933,269,669 7,148,379,280 Refund of taxes and surcharges 209,272,049 33,207,751 Cash received relating to other operating activities 87,236,568 178,825,175 Subtotal of cash inflow from operating activities 7,229,778,286 7,360,412,206 Cash paid for goods and services 4,720,858,626 3,907,366,000 Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 967,549,535 888,450,173 Payments of taxes and surcharges 434,697,790 619,574,024 Cash payments relating to other operating activities 203,869,214 246,776,634 Subtotal of cash outflow from operating activities 6,326,975,165 5,662,166,831 Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 902,803,121 1,698,245,375 II. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from investment recovery 1,988,760,000 1,182,000,000 Cash received from investment income 15,609,996 3,559,719 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible 13,563,172 777,451 assets and other long-term assets Cash received relating to other investing activities 32,136,351 Subtotal of cash inflows from investing activities 2,017,933,168 1,218,473,521 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other 1,632,778,700 738,492,345 long-term assets Cash paid for investment 2,198,160,000 1,644,000,000 Cash paid relating to other investing activities 19,138,102 6,911,853 Subtotal of cash outflows from investing activities 3,850,076,802 2,389,404,198 Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities -1,832,143,634 -1,170,930,677 III. Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from borrowings 2,277,155,766 605,996,933 Cash received relating to other financing activities 206,753 Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 2,277,362,519 605,996,933 Cash repayments of borrowings 428,340,521 1,099,975,831 Cash payments for interest expenses and distribution of 791,223,957 508,082,947 dividends or profits Cash payments relating to other financing activities 24,165,012 390,507 Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities 1,243,729,490 1,608,449,285 Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities 1,033,633,029 -1,002,452,352 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash 3,195,681 -1,217,711 equivalents V. Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 107,488,197 -476,355,365 Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of current 2,756,477,572 2,124,028,196 period VI. Cash and cash equivalents at end of current period 2,863,965,769 1,647,672,831 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 8 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Unit: RMB Item Half year of 2022 Half year of 2021 I. Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services 191,082,575 Cash received relating to other operating activities 39,349,241 29,031,997 Subtotal of cash inflow from operating activities 230,431,816 29,031,997 Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 179,110,652 77,605,388 Payments of taxes and surcharges 7,463,566 11,908,472 Cash paid relating to other operating activities 16,953,909 31,121,887 Sub-total of cash outflows 203,528,127 120,635,747 Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 26,903,689 -91,603,750 II. Cash flows from investing activities Cash received from investment recovery 1,988,760,000 1,090,000,000 Cash received from investment income 664,571,124 967,450,288 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible 2,477,876 101,560 assets and other long-term assets Sub-total of cash inflows 2,655,809,000 2,057,551,848 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets 3,611,833 2,669,478 Cash paid for investing activities 2,835,444,015 1,839,799,000 Sub-total of cash outflows 2,839,055,848 1,842,468,478 Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities -183,246,848 215,083,370 III. Cash flows from financing activities Cash received from borrowings 900,000,000 314,000,000 Cash received relating to other financing activities 379,666,653 143,736,716 Sub-total of cash inflows 1,279,666,653 457,736,716 Cash repayments of borrowings 310,000,000 857,300,000 Cash payments for interest expenses and distribution of dividends or profits 756,638,060 497,947,983 Cash payments relating to other financing activities 1,017,256 Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities 1,067,655,316 1,355,247,983 Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities 212,011,337 -897,511,267 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,808,472 372,354 V.Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 57,476,650 -773,659,293 Add: Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of current 1,960,395,527 1,071,200,364 period VI. Cash and cash equivalents at end of current period 2,017,872,177 297,541,071 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department: Wang Wenxin 9 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 7. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Amount of the current period Unit: RMB Half year of 2022 Owners’ Equity Attributable to the Parent Company Item Minority Total Other shareholders shareholders' Capital Special Surplus Undistributed Share capital comprehensi Subtotal ' equity equity surplus reserves reserve profits ve income I. Balance at the end of the previous 3,070,692,107 596,997,085 159,200,530 7,296,397 1,144,887,510 6,450,587,417 11,429,661,046 436,813,189 11,866,474,235 year II. Balance at the beginning of 3,070,692,107 596,997,085 159,200,530 7,296,397 1,144,887,510 6,450,587,417 11,429,661,046 436,813,189 11,866,474,235 current year III. Amount of change in current 6,167,540 -5,443,694 387,035,977 387,759,823 7,416,309 395,176,132 term(“- “for decrease) (I) Total amount of the 6,167,540 1,001,174,398 1,007,341,938 7,416,309 1,014,758,247 comprehensive income (II) Capital paid in and reduced by owners (III) Profit distribution -614,138,421 -614,138,421 -614,138,421 1. Appropriations to owners (or -614,138,421 -614,138,421 -614,138,421 shareholders) (IV) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity (V) Specific reserves -5,443,694 -5,443,694 -5,443,694 1. Withdrawal in the period 4,853,948 4,853,948 4,853,948 2. Used in the period 10,297,642 10,297,642 10,297,642 (VI) Others IV. Balance at the end of the period 3,070,692,107 596,997,085 165,368,070 1,852,703 1,144,887,510 6,837,623,394 11,817,420,869 444,229,498 12,261,650,367 10 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 7. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity(continued) Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Amount of the previous period Unit: RMB Half year of 2021 Owners’ Equity Attributable to the Parent Company Item Minority Total Other shareholders' shareholders' Capital Special Surplus Undistributed Share capital comprehensi Subtotal equity equity surplus reserves reserve profits ve income I. Balance at the end of the previous 3,070,692,10 10,269,00 596,997,085 161,816,819 1,036,948,422 5,336,266,412 10,212,989,847 402,894,039 10,615,883,886 year 7 2 II. Balance at the beginning of 3,070,692,10 10,269,00 596,997,085 161,816,819 1,036,948,422 5,336,266,412 10,212,989,847 402,894,039 10,615,883,886 current year 7 2 III. Amount of change in current -1,166,41 1,322,491 1,045,448,254 1,045,604,335 16,460,439 1,062,064,774 term(“- “for decrease) 0 (I) Total amount of the 1,322,491 1,352,517,465 1,353,839,956 16,460,439 1,370,300,395 comprehensive income (II) Capital paid in and reduced by owners (III) Profit distribution -307,069,211 -307,069,211 -307,069,211 1. Appropriations to owners (or -307,069,211 -307,069,211 -307,069,211 shareholders) (IV) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity -1,166,41 (V) Specific reserves -1,166,410 -1,166,410 0 1. Withdrawal in the period 2. Used in the period 1,166,410 1,166,410 1,166,410 (VI) Others IV. Balance at the end of the period 3,070,692,10 596,997,085 163,139,310 9,102,592 1,036,948,422 6,381,714,666 11,258,594,182 419,354,478 11,677,948,660 7 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department:Wang Wenxin 11 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 8. Statement of changes in owner's equity of the parent company Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Amount of the current period Unit: RMB Half year of 2022 Item Total shareholders' Share capital Capital surplus Surplus reserve Undistributed profits equity I. Balance at the end of the previous year 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,159,432,870 1,765,173,270 6,737,122,646 II. Balance at the beginning of current year 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,159,432,870 1,765,173,270 6,737,122,646 III. Amount of change in current term(“- “for 57,411,868 57,411,868 decrease) (I) Total amount of the comprehensive income 671,550,289 671,550,289 (II) Capital paid in and reduced by owners (III) Profit distribution -614,138,421 -614,138,421 1. Appropriations to owners (or shareholders) -614,138,421 -614,138,421 (IV) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity (V) Special reserves (VI) Others IV. Balance at the end of the period 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,159,432,870 1,822,585,138 6,794,534,514 12 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 8. Statement of changes in owner's equity of the parent company(continued) Prepared by CSG Holding Co., Ltd. Amount of the previous period Unit: RMB Half year of 2021 Item Total shareholders' Share capital Capital surplus Surplus reserve Undistributed profits equity I. Balance at the end of the previous year 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,051,493,782 1,100,790,694 5,964,800,982 II. Balance at the beginning of current year 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,051,493,782 1,100,790,694 5,964,800,982 III. Amount of change in current term(“- “for 278,999,625 278,999,625 decrease) (I) Total amount of the comprehensive income 586,068,836 586,068,836 (II) Capital paid in and reduced by owners (III) Profit distribution -307,069,211 -307,069,211 1. Appropriations to owners (or shareholders) -307,069,211 -307,069,211 (IV) Internal carry-forward of owners’ equity (V) Special reserves (VI) Others IV. Balance at the end of the period 3,070,692,107 741,824,399 1,051,493,782 1,379,790,319 6,243,800,607 Legal Representative:Chen Lin Principal in charge of accounting: Wang Wenxin Principal of the financial department:Wang Wenxin 13 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 III. Basic Information of the Company CSG Holding Co Ltd (the “Company”) was incorporated in September 1984, known as China South Glass Company, as a joint venture enterprise by Hong Kong China Merchants Shipping Co., LTD (香港招商局轮船股份有限公司), Shenzhen Building Materials Industry Corporation (深圳建筑材料工业集团公司), China North Industries Corporation (中国北方工业深圳公司) and Guangdong International Trust and Investment Corporation (广东国际信托投资公司). The Company was registered in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province of the People's Republic of China and its headquarters is located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province of the People's Republic of China. The Company issued RMB-denominated ordinary shares (“A-share”) and foreign shares (“B-share”) publicly in October 1991 and January 1992 respectively, and was listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on February 1992. As at June 30, 2022, the registered capital was RMB 3,070,692,107, with nominal value of RMB1 per share. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) are mainly engaged in the manufacture and sales of flat glass, specialized glass, engineering glass, energy saving glass, silicon related materials, polysilicon and solar components and electronic-grade display device glass and the construction and operation of photovoltaic plant etc. The financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on August 29, 2022. Details on the major subsidiaries included in the consolidated scope in current year were stated in the Note. IV. Basis of the preparation of financial statements 1. Basis of preparation The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard, and the specific accounting standards and other relevant regulations issued by the Ministry of Finance on 15 February 2006 and in subsequent periods (hereafter collectively referred to as “the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises” or “CAS”), and Information Disclosure Rule No. 15 for Companies with Public Traded Securities - Financial Reporting General Provision issued by China Security Regulatory Commission. 2. Going concern This financial report is prepared on the basis of going concern. V. Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates The Group determines its specific accounting policies and accounting estimates to manufacturing and operation feature. It mainly reflected in expected credit impairment losses of receivables was measured, inventory costing method, Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets, criteria for determining capitalised development expenditure, and timing for revenue recognition. Refer to the notes for details of the key judgements adopted by the Group in applying important accounting policies. 1. Statement of compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The financial statements of the Company for the first half year of 2022 truly and completely present the financial position as of June 30, 2022and the operating results, cash flows and other information for the first half year of 2022of the Group and the Company in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. 2. Accounting period The Company’s accounting year starts on 1 January and ends on 31 December. 3. Operating cycle The Company’s operating cycle starts on 1 January and ends on 31 December. 14 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 4. Recording currency The recording currency is Renminbi (RMB). 5. Business combinations (a)Business combinations involving entities under common control The consideration paid and net assets obtained by the absorbing party in a business combination are measured at book value. If the merged party was acquired by the ultimate controlling party from a third party in the previous year, the assets and liabilities of the merged party (including the goodwill formed by the ultimate controlling party’s acquisition of the merged party). The difference between book value of the net assets obtained from the combination and book value of the consideration paid for the combination is treated as an adjustment to capital surplus (share premium). If the capital surplus (share premium) is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against retained earnings. Costs directly attributable to the combination are included in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Transaction costs associated with the issue of equity or debt securities for the business combination are included in the initially recognised amounts of the equity or debt securities. (b) Business combinations involving enterprises not under common control The cost of combination and identifiable net assets obtained by the acquirer in a business combination are measured at fair value at the acquisition date. Where the cost of the combination exceeds the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is recognised as goodwill; where the cost of combination is lower than the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is recognised in profit or loss for the current period. Costs directly attributable to the combination are included in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Transaction costs associated with the issue of equity or debt securities for the business combination are included in the initially recognised amounts of the equity or debt securities. 6. Preparation method of consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control and are de-consolidated from the date that such control ceases. For a subsidiary that is acquired in a business combination involving enterprises under common control, it is included in the consolidated financial statements from the date when it, together with the Company, comes under common control of the ultimate controlling party. The portion of the net profits realised before the combination date is presented separately in the consolidated income statement. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, where the accounting policies and the accounting periods of the Company and subsidiaries are inconsistent, the financial statements of the subsidiaries are adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies and the accounting period of the Company. For subsidiaries acquired from business combinations involving enterprises not under common control, the individual financial statements of the subsidiaries are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets at the acquisition date. All significant intra-group balances, transactions and unrealised profits are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. The portion of subsidiaries’ equity and the portion of a subsidiaries’ net profits and losses and comprehensive incomes for the period not attributable to Company are recognised as minority interests and presented separately in the consolidated financial statements under equity, net profits and total comprehensive income respectively. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the sales of assets by the Company to its subsidiaries are fully eliminated against net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the sales of assets by a subsidiary to the Company are eliminated and allocated between net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company and non-controlling interests in accordance with the allocation proportion of the parent company in the subsidiary. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the sales of assets by one subsidiary to another are eliminated and allocated between net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company and non-controlling interests in accordance with the allocation proportion of the parent in the subsidiary. After the control over the subsidiary has been gained, whole or partial minority equities of the subsidiary owned by minority shareholders are acquired from the subsidiary’s minority shareholders. In the consolidated financial statements, the subsidiary's assets and liabilities are reflected with amount based on continuous calculation starting from the acquisition date or consolidation date. Capital surplus is adjusted according to the difference between newly increased long-term equity investment arising from acquisition of minority equity and the share of net assets calculated based on current shareholding ratio that the parent company is entitled to. 15 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 The share is subject to continuous calculation starting from the acquisition date or consolidation date. If the capital surplus (capital premium or share capital premium) is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against retained earnings. If the accounting treatment of a transaction which considers the Group as an accounting entity is different from that considers the Company or its subsidiaries as an accounting entity, it is adjusted from the perspective of the Group. 7. Criteria for determining cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents refer to cash in hand, deposits that can be used for payment at any time, and investments with short holding periods, strong liquidity, easy conversion into known amounts of cash, and low risk of value changes. 8.Translating of foreign currency operations and foreign currency report form (a) Foreign currency transaction Foreign currency transactions are translated into RMB using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. On the balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into RMB using the spot exchange rates on the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from these translations are recognised in profit or loss for the current period, except for those attributable to foreign currency borrowings that have been taken out specifically for the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets, which are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historical costs are translated at the balance sheet date using the spot exchange rates at the date of the transactions. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash is presented separately in the cash flow statement. (b)Conversion of foreign currency financial statements The asset and liability items in the balance sheets for overseas operations are translated at the spot exchange rates on the balance sheet date. Among the shareholders’ equity items, the items other than “undistributed profits” are translated at the spot exchange rates of the transaction dates. The income and expense items in the income statements of overseas operations are translated at the spot exchange rates of the transaction dates. The differences arising from the above translation are presented separately in the shareholders’ equity. The cash flows of overseas operations are translated at the spot exchange rates on the dates of the cash flows. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash is presented separately in the cash flow statement. 9.Financial instrument A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. A financial asset or a financial liability is recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. (a) Financial assets (i) Classification and measurement Based on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets financial assets are classified as: (1) financial assets at amortised cost; (2) financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; (3) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. The financial assets are measured at fair value at initial recognition. Related transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets are included in the initially recognised amounts, except for the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, the related transaction costs of which are recognised directly in profit or loss for the current period. Accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from sales of products or rendering of services (excluding or without regard to significant financing components) are initially recognised at the consideration that is entitled to be charged by the Group as expected. Debt instruments The debt instruments held by the Group refer to the instruments that meet the definition of financial liabilities from the perspective of the issuer, and are measured in the following ways. Measured at amortised cost 16 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 The objective of the Group's business model is to hold the financial assets to collect the contractual cash flows, and the contractual cash flow characteristics are consistent with a basic lending arrangement, which gives rise on specified dates to the contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. The interest income of such financial assets is recognised using the effective interest method. Such financial assets mainly comprise cash at bank and on hand placements with and loans to banks and other financial institutions measured at amortised cost, accounts receivable, factoring receivables, loans and advances, other receivables and long-term receivables. Long-term receivables that are due within one year (inclusive) as from the balance sheet date are included in the current portion of non-current assets. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: The objective of the Group's business model is to hold the financial assets to collect the contractual cash flows and selling as target and the contractual cash flow characteristics are consistent with a basic lending arrangement. Such financial assets are measured at fair value and their changes are included in other comprehensive income, but impairment losses or gains, exchange gains and losses, and interest income calculated by the effective interest rate method are all included in the current profit and loss. Such financial assets mainly comprise - receivable financing and other financial debt investment. Other financial debt investment that are due within one year (inclusive) as from the balance sheet date are included in the current portion as other current assets. Measured at fair value through profit or loss: Debt instruments held by the Group that are not divided into those at amortised cost, or those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, are measured at fair value through profit or loss and included in financial assets held for trading. At initial recognition, the Group designates a portion of financial assets as at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or significantly reduce an accounting mismatch. Financial assets that are due within one year (inclusive) as from the balance sheet date and are expected to be held over one year are included in other non-current financial assets. Equity instruments Investments in equity instruments, over which the Group has no control, joint control or significant influence, are measured at fair value through profit or loss under financial assets held for trading; investments in equity instruments expected to be held over one year as from the balance sheet date are included in other non-current financial assets. In addition, a portion of certain investments in equity instruments not held for trading are designated as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive - income under other investments in equity instruments. The relevant dividend income of such financial assets is recognised in profit or loss for the current period. (ii) Impairment The Group confirms the loss provision based on expected credit losses for financial assets measured at amortised cost, debt instrument investments at fair value through other comprehensive income, and financial guarantee contracts. based on expected credit losses (ECL) and recognizes allowances for losses. Giving consideration to reasonable and supportable information on past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions, as well as the default risk weight , the expected credit loss was confirmed . On each balance sheet date, the expected credit losses of financial instruments at different stages are measured respectively. 12-month ECL provision is recognised for financial instruments in Stage 1 that have not had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition; lifetime ECL provision is recognised for financial instruments in Stage 2 that have had a significant increase in credit risk yet without credit impairment since initial recognition; and lifetime ECL provision is recognised for financial instruments in Stage 3 that have had credit impairment since initial recognition. For the financial instruments with lower credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Group assumes there is no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition and recognises the 12-month ECL provision. For the financial instruments in Stage 1, Stage 2 and with lower credit risk, the Group calculates the interest income by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount (before deduction of the impairment provision). For the financial instrument in -Stage 3, the interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortised cost (after deduction of the impairment provision from the gross carrying amount). For notes and accounts receivables and factoring receivables arising from daily business activities such as selling commodities and providing labor services, the Group recognises the lifetime expected credit loss provision regardless of whether there exists a significant financing component. 17 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 In case the expected credit losses of an individually assessed financial asset cannot be evaluated with reasonable cost, the Group divides the receivables into certain groupings based on credit risk characteristics, and calculates the expected credit losses for the groupings. Basis for determined groupings and method for provision are as follows: Notes receivables Portfolio 1 Bank acceptance notes Expected credit loss method Notes receivables Portfolio 2 Trade acceptance notes Expected credit loss method Accounts receivables Portfolio 1 Receivables non-related third party Expected credit loss method Accounts receivables Portfolio 2 Receivables related party Expected credit loss method Other receivables Portfolio 1 Receivables non-related third party Expected credit loss method Other receivables Portfolio 2 Receivables related party Expected credit loss method For notes and accounts receivables and receivable financing arising from daily business activities such as selling commodities and providing labor services, the Group refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions. In addition to notes receivable, factoring receivables and other receivables classified as a combination, the Group refers to historical credit loss experience, combines current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and passes default risk exposure and future 12 The expected credit loss rate within a month or the entire duration is calculated as the expected credit loss. The Group recognises the loss provision made or reversed into profit or loss for the current period. For debt instruments that are held at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income, the Group adjusts other comprehensive income while accounting for impairment losses or gains in the current profit or loss. (iii) Derecognition A financial asset is derecognised when any of the below criteria is met: (1) the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire; (2) the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset to the transferee; or (3) the financial asset has been transferred and the Group has not retained control of the financial asset, although the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset. (b) Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition. The Group's financial liabilities are mainly comprise financial liabilities at amortised cost, including bills payable, accounts payable, and other payables. This type of financial liability is initially measured at its fair value after deducting transaction costs, and is subsequently measured using the actual interest rate method. If the maturity is less than one year (including one year), it is listed as current liabilities; Those with a maturity of less than one year (including one year) are listed as current liabilities; those with a maturity of more than one year but due within one year (including one year) from the balance sheet date are listed as non-current liabilities due within one year. The rest are listed as non-current liabilities. A financial liability is derecognised or partly derecognised when the underlying present obligation is discharged or partly discharged. The difference between the carrying amount of the derecognised part of the financial liability and the consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss for the current period. (c) Determination of fair value of financial instruments The fair value of a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is determined at the quoted price in the active market. The fair value of a financial instrument that is not traded in an active market is determined by using a valuation technique. In valuation, the Group adopts valuation techniques applicable in the current situation and supported by adequate available data and other information, selects inputs with the same characteristics as those of assets or liabilities considered in relevant transactions of assets or liabilities by market participants, and gives priority to the use of relevant observable inputs. When relevant observable inputs are not available or feasible, unobservable inputs are adopted. 18 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 10.Inventories (a)Classification Inventories refer to manufacturing sector, including raw materials, work in progress, finished goods and turnover materials, and are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. (b)Issued Inventory costing method Cost is determined using the weighted average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprise raw materials, direct labour and systematically allocated production overhead based on the normal production capacity. (c) Amortisation methods of low value consumables and packaging materials Turnover materials include low value consumables and packaging materials, which are expensed when issued. (d) The determination of net realisable value and the method of provision for decline in the value of inventories Provision for decline in the value of inventories is determined at the excess amount of book values of the inventories over their net realisable value. Net realisable value is determined based on the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs to completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale and related taxes. (e) The Group adopts the perpetual inventory system. 11. Assets classified as held for sale A non-current asset or a disposal group is classified as held for sale when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) the non-current asset or the disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject to terms that are traditionally and customary for sales; (2) the Group has made a resolution and obtained appropriate approval for disposal of the non-current asset or the disposal group, and the transfer is to be completed within one year. Non-current assets (except for financial assets, investment properties at fair value and deferred tax assets) that meet the recognition criteria for held for sale are recognized at the amount equal to the lower of the fair value less costs to sell and book value. The difference between fair value less costs to sell and carrying amount, should be presented as impairment loss. Such non-current assets and assets included in disposal groups as classified as held for sale are accounted for as current assets; while liabilities included in disposal groups classified as held for sale are accounted for as current liabilities, and are presented separately in the balance sheet. A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that either has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale, and is separately identifiable operationally and for financial reporting purposes, and satisfies one of the following conditions: (1) represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; (2) is part of a single coordinated plan to dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations; and (3) is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The discontinued operation profits on income statement presentation have included the profits and loss of operation and disposal. 12.Long-term equity investments Long-term equity investments comprise the Company’s long-term equity investments in its subsidiaries, and the Group’s long-term equity investments in its associates. Subsidiaries are the investees over which the Company is able to exercise control. Associates are the investees that the Group has significant influence on their financial and operating policies. Investments in subsidiaries are measured using the cost method in the Company’s financial statements, and adjusted by using the equity method when preparing the consolidated financial statements. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. (a)Initial recognition of investment cost 19 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 For long-term equity investments formed in business combination: when obtained from business combinations involving entities under common control, the long-term equity investment is stated at carrying amount of equity for the combined parties at the time of merger; when the long-term equity investment obtained from business combinations involving entities not under common control, the investment is measured at combination cost. For long-term equity investments not formed in business combination: the one paid by cash is initially measured at actual purchase price; the long-term investment obtained by issuing equity securities is stated at fair value of equity securities as initial investment cost.. (b)Subsequent measurement and recognition of related profit or loss For long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method, they are measured at the initial investment costs, and cash dividends or profit distribution declared by the investees are recognised as investment income in profit or loss. For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, where the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date, the long-term equity investment is measured at the initial investment cost; where the initial investment cost is less than the Group’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date, the difference is included in profit or loss and the cost of the long-term equity investment is adjusted upwards accordingly. Under the equity method, the Group recognises the investment income according to its share of net profit or loss of the investee. The Group discontinues recognising its share of the net losses of an investee after book values of the long-term equity investment together with any long-term interests that in substance form part of the investor’s net investment in the investee are reduced to zero. However, if the Group has obligations for additional losses and the criteria with respect to recognition of provisions under the accounting standards on contingencies are satisfied, the Group continues recognising the investment losses and the provisions. For changes in owners’ equity of the investee other than those arising from its net profit or loss, its proportionate share is directly recorded into capital surplus, provided that the proportion of the shareholding of the Group in the investee remains unchanged. Book value of the investment is reduced by the Group’s share of the profit distribution or cash dividends declared by an investee. The unrealised profits or losses arising from the intra-group transactions amongst the Group and its investees are eliminated in proportion to the Group’s equity interest in the investees, and then based on which the investment gains or losses are recognised. Any losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its investees attributable to asset impairment losses are not eliminated. (c)Basis for determining existence of control, jointly control or significant influence over investees The term "control" refers to the power in the investees, to obtain variable returns by participating in the related business activities of the investees, and the ability to affect the returns by exercising its power over the investees. The term "significant influence" refers to the power to participate in the formulation of financial and operating policies of an enterprise, but not the power to control, or jointly control, the formulation of such policies with other parties. (d)Impairment of long-term equity investments Book value of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries and associates is reduced to the recoverable amount when the recoverable amount is less than book value. 13.Investment property Investment property includes leased land use rights, land use rights held and provided for to transfer after appreciation and leased building and construction. Investment properties are initially measured at acquisition cost. The cost of outsourcing Investment property includes the purchase price, relevant taxes and other expenditures that can be directly attributable to the asset; the cost of self-built Investment property is determined by the construction of the asset. The composition of the necessary expenditures incurred before the usable state. Investment property adopts the fair value model for subsequent measurement without depreciation or amortization. On the balance sheet date, the book value of the investment properties are initially measured at acquisition cost is adjusted based on the fair value of the investment properties are initially measured at acquisition cost. The difference between the fair value and the original book value 20 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 will be calculated into the current profit and loss. When the use of an Investment property is changed to self-use, the investment property is converted into fixed assets or intangible assets from the date of change, and the book value and fair value of the fixed assets and intangible assets are determined based on the fair value of the investment property on the conversion date. The difference with the original book value of the investment property is included in the current profit and loss. When the purpose of self-use real estate is changed to earning rent or capital appreciation, from the date of change, the fixed assets or intangible assets are converted into investment properties are initially measured at acquisition cost, and the fair value on the day of conversion is used as the book value of the investment properties are initially measured at acquisition cost, and the fair value on the day of conversion If the value is less than the original book value of fixed assets and intangible assets, the difference is included in the current profit and loss. If the fair value on the day of conversion is greater than the original book value of fixed assets and intangible assets, the difference is included in other comprehensive income. When an investment property is disposed of or permanently withdrawn from use and it is expected that no economic benefits can be obtained from its disposal, the confirmation of the investment real estate shall be terminated. The disposal income from the sale, transfer, scrapping or destruction of investment real estate shall deduct its book value and relevant taxes and shall be included in the current profits and losses. If there is an amount included in other comprehensive income on the original conversion date, it will also be carried forward and included in the current profit and loss. 14. Fixed assets (1) Recognition condition Fixed assets comprise buildings, machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and others. Fixed assets are recognized when it is probable that the related economic benefits will probably flow to the Group and the costs can be reliably measured. Fixed assets purchased or constructed by the Group are initially measured at cost at the acquisition date. Subsequent expenditures incurred for a fixed asset are included in the cost of the fixed asset when it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Group and the related cost can be reliably measured. Book value of the replaced part is derecognized. All the other subsequent expenditures are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. (2) Depreciation methods Fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of the assets to their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives. For the fixed assets that have been provided for impairment loss, the related depreciation charge is prospectively determined based upon the adjusted carrying amounts over their remaining useful lives. The estimated useful lives, the estimated net residual values expressed as a percentage of cost and the annual depreciation rates of fixed assets are as follows: Item Depreciation method Estimated useful lives Estimated net Annual depreciation rate residual value Building Straight-line method 20 to 35 years 5% 2.71% to 4.75% Machinery and equipment Straight-line method 8 to 20 years 5% 4.75% to 11.88% Motor vehicles and others Straight-line method 5 to 8 years 0% 12.50% to 20.00% The estimated useful life, the estimated net residual value of a fixed asset and the depreciation method applied to the asset are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate at each year-end. (3) Book value of a fixed asset is reduced to the recoverable amount when the recoverable amount is below book value. 21 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (4) Disposal A fixed asset is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The amount of proceeds from disposals on sale, transfer, retirement or damage of a fixed asset net ofits carrying amount and related taxes and expenses is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. 15. Construction in progress Construction in progress is recorded at actual cost. Actual cost comprises construction cost, installation cost, borrowing costs eligible for capitalised condition and necessary expenditures incurred for its intended use. Actual cost also includes net of trial production cost and trial production income before construction in progress is put into production. Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when the assets are ready for their intended use, and depreciation begins from the following month. Book value of construction in progress is reduced to the recoverable amount when the recoverable amount is below book value. 16. Borrowing costs The borrowing costs incurred by the group that are directly attributable to the acquisition and construction of an asset that needs a substantially long period of time for its intended use commence to be capitalised and recorded as part of the cost of the asset when expenditures for the asset and borrowing costs have been incurred, and the activities relating to the acquisition and construction that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use have commenced. The capitalisation of borrowing costs ceases when the asset under acquisition or construction becomes ready for its intended use and the borrowing costs incurred thereafter are recognized in profit or loss for the current period. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition or construction of a fixed asset is interrupted abnormally and the interruption lasts for more than 3 months, until the acquisition or construction is resumed. For the specific borrowings obtained for the acquisition or construction of an asset qualifying for capitalisation, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is determined by the amount of interest expenses actually incurred in the current period of special borrowing deducting any interest income earned from depositing the unused specific borrowings in the banks or any investment income arising on the temporary investment of those borrowings during the capitalisation period. For the general borrowings obtained for the acquisition or construction of an asset qualifying for capitalisation, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is determined by applying the weighted average effective interest rate of general borrowings, to the weighted average of the excess amount of cumulative expenditures on the asset over the amount of specific borrowings. The effective interest rate is the rate at which the estimated future cash flows during the period of expected duration of the borrowings or applicable shorter period are discounted to the initial amount of the borrowings. 17 .Intangible assets (1) Valuation method, useful life and impairment test Intangible assets, mainly including land use rights, patents and proprietary technologies, exploitation rights and others, are measured at cost. (a) Land use rights Land use rights are amortised on the straight-line basis over their approved use period of 30 to 70 years. If the acquisition costs of the land use rights and the buildings located thereon cannot be reasonably allocated between the land use rights and the buildings, all of the acquisition costs are recognized as fixed assets. (b) Patents and proprietary technologies Patents and proprietary technologies are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated use life. (c) Exploitation rights 22 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Exploitation rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over permitted exploitation periods on the exploitation certificate. (d) Periodical review of useful life and amortization method For an intangible asset with a finite useful life, review of its useful life and amortization method is performed at each year-end, with adjustment made as appropriate. (e) Impairment of intangible assets Book value of intangible assets is reduced to the recoverable amount when the recoverable amount is below book value. (2) Accounting policy for internal research and development expenditure The expenditure on an internal research and development project is classified into expenditure on the research phase and expenditure on the development phase based on its nature and whether there is material uncertainty that the research and development activities can form an intangible asset at end of the project. Expenditure on the research phase related to planned survey, evaluation and selection for research on manufacturing technique is recognized in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred. Prior to mass production, expenditure on the development phase related to the design and testing phase in regards to the final application of manufacturing technique is capitalised only if all of the following conditions are satisfied: the development of manufacturing technique has been fully demonstrated by technical team; management has approved the budget for the development of manufacturing technique; there are research and analysis of pre-market research explaining that products manufactured with such technique are capable of marketing; There is sufficient technical and capital to support the development of manufacturing technique and subsequent mass production; and the expenditure on manufacturing technique development can be reliably gathered. Other development expenditures that do not meet the conditions above are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Development costs previously recognized as expenses are not recognized as an asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised expenditure on the development phase is presented as development costs in the balance sheet and transferred to intangible assets at the date that the asset is ready for its intended use. 18. Impairment of long-term assets Investment properties,fixed assets, construction in progress, intangible assets with finite useful lives and long-term equity investments in joint ventures and associates are tested for impairment if there is any indication that the assets may be impaired at the balance sheet date; intangible assets not ready for their intended use are tested at least annually for impairment, irrespective of whether there is any indication that they may be impaired. If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, a provision for impairment and an impairment loss are recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. Provision for asset impairment is determined and recognized on the individual asset basis. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the recoverable amount of a group of assets to which the asset belongs is determined. A group of assets is the smallest group of assets that is able to generate independent cash inflows. Goodwill that is separately presented in the financial statements is tested at least annually for impairment, irrespective of whether there is any indication that it may be impaired. In conducting the test, book value of goodwill is allocated to the related asset groups or groups of asset groups which are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. If the result of the test indicates that the recoverable amount of an asset group or group of asset groups, including the allocated goodwill, is lower than its carrying amount, the corresponding impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss is first deducted from book value of goodwill that is allocated to the asset group or group of asset groups, and then deducted from book values of other assets within the asset groups or groups of asset groups in proportion to book values of assets other than goodwill. Once the above asset impairment loss is recognized, it will not be reversed for the value recovered in the subsequent periods. 19.Long-term prepaid expenses Long-term prepaid expenses include the expenditures that have been incurred but should be recognised as expenses over more than one year in the current and subsequent periods. Long-term prepaid expenses are amortised on the straight-line basis over the expected beneficial period and are presented at actual expenditure net of accumulated amortisation. 23 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 20. Employee benefits Employee benefits include short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits provided in various forms of consideration in exchange for service rendered by employees or compensations for the termination of employment relationship. (1) Accounting treatment method of short-term employee benefits Short-term employee benefits include wages or salaries, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, staff welfare, medical care, work injury insurance, maternity insurance, housing funds, labour union funds, employee education funds and paid short-term leave, etc. The employee benefit liabilities are recognized in the accounting period in which the service is rendered by the employees, with a corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period or the cost of relevant assets. Employee benefits which are non-monetary benefits shall be measured at fair value. (2)Accounting treatment method of post-employment benefits The Group classifies post-employment benefit plans as either defined contribution plans or defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate fund and will have no obligation to pay further contributions; and defined benefit plans are post-employment benefit plans other than defined contribution plans. During the reporting period, the Group's post-employment benefits mainly include basic pensions and unemployment insurance, both of which belong to the defined contribution plans. (3)Basic pensions The Group’s employees participate in the basic pension plan set up and administered by local authorities of Ministry of Human Resource and Social Security. Monthly payments of premiums on the basic pensions are calculated according to prescribed bases and percentage by the relevant local authorities. When employees retire, local labour and social security institutions have a duty to pay the basic pension insurance to them. The amounts based on the above calculations are recognized as liabilities in the accounting period in which the service has been rendered by the employees, with a corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period or the cost of relevant assets. (4)Accounting treatment of dismissal benefits The Group provides compensation for terminating the employment relationship with employees before the end of the employment contracts or as an offer to encourage employees to accept voluntary redundancy before the end of the employment contracts. The Group recognizes a liability arising from compensation for termination of the employment relationship with employees, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss at the earlier of the following dates: 1) when the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of an employment termination plan or a curtailment proposal; 2) when the Group recognizes costs or expenses related to the restructuring that involves the payment of termination benefits. The dismissal benefits expected to be paid within one year since the balance sheet date are classified as current liabilities. 21. Estimated liabilities Current obligations arising from enterprise restructuring, product quality assurance, onerous contracts, etc. are recognized as estimated liabilities when the performance of such obligations is likely to lead to the outflow of economic benefits and the amount can be measured reliably. A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the related present obligation. Factors surrounding a contingency, such as the risks, uncertainties and the time value of money, are taken into account as a whole in reaching the best estimate of a provision. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the best estimate is determined by discounting the related future cash outflows. The increase in the discounted amount of the provision arising from passage of time is recognized as interest expense. Book value of provision is reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. The provisions expected to be paid within one year since the balance sheet date are classified as current liabilities. 24 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 22 .Share-based payments Share-based payments are divided into equity-settled and cash-settled payments. The term "equity-settled share-based payment" refers to a transaction in which an enterprise grants shares or other equity instruments as a consideration in return for services. Equity-settled share-based payment The Group‘s stock optionstock option plan is the equity-settled share-based payment in exchange of employees' services and is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at grant date. The equity instruments are exercisable after services in vesting period are completed or specified performance conditions are met. In the vesting period, the services obtained in current period are included in relevant cost and expenses at the fair value of the equity instruments at grant date based on the best estimate of the number of exercisable equity instruments, and capital surplus is increased accordingly. The Group makes the best estimate of the number of vesting equity instruments based on the latest obtained changes in the number of vested employees, whether the required performance conditions are met, and other follow-up information. If the subsequent information indicates the number of exercisable equity instruments differs from the previous estimate, an adjustment is made and, on the exercise date, the estimate is revised to equal the number of actual vested equity instruments. In the period at which performance conditions and term of service are met, the relevant cost and expenses of equity-settled payment should be recognized, and capital surplus is increased accordingly. Before the exercise date, the accruing amounts of equity-settled payments on balance sheet date reflect the part of expired waiting period and optimal estimation for the number of the Company final vested equity instruments. If the non-market conditions and term of service are not met so that share-based payment fail to exercise, the costs and expenses on this portion should not be recognized. If the share-based payment agreement sets out the market conditions and term of non-vesting, as long as performance conditions and term of service are met, it is should be regard as exercisable right, no matter the market conditions and non-vesting conditions are meet or not. If the terms of equity-settled payment are modified, at least the service is confirmed in accordance with the unmodified terms. In addition, the increase of the fair value of the authorized equity instruments, or the beneficial changes to the employees on the modification date, the increase of service are confirmed. If the equity-settled payment is cancelled, the cancellation date shall be deemed as an expedited exercise, and the unconfirmed amount shall be confirmed immediately. If the employee or other party is able to choose to meet the non-vesting conditions but not satisfied in the waiting period, equity-settled payment should be cancelled. But if a new equity instrument is granted, and the new equity instrument is confirm to replace the old equity instrument which is canceled in the authorization date of the new equity instrument, the new equity instrument should be disposed by using the same conditions and terms of the old equity instrument for modifications. 23. Revenue The Group recognizes revenue at the consideration that the Group is entitled to charge as expected when the Group has fulfilled the performance obligations in the contract, that is, the customer obtains control over relevant goods or services. (a) Sales of goods The Group mainly sells flat and engineering glass, products related to solar energy, and electronic glass and displays. For domestic sales, the Group delivers the products to a certain place specified in the contract. When the buyer takes over the goods, the Group recognizes revenue. For export sales, the Group recognizes the revenue when it finished clearing goods for export and delivering the goods on board the vessel, or when the goods are delivered to a certain place specified in the contract. The credit period granted by the Group to customers is determined based on the customer's credit risk characteristics, consistent with industry practices, and there is no major financing component. The Group’s obligation to transfer goods to customers for consideration received or receivable from customers is listed as contract liabilities. Revenue is presented as the net amount after deducting sales discounts and sales returns. (b) Rendering of services The Group provides external consulting, loading, unloading, transportation and processing labor services, and recognizes revenue within a period of time based on the progress of the completed labor. The progress of the completed labor is determined according to the proportion of the cost incurred to the estimated total cost. On the balance sheet date, the Group re-estimates the progress of completed labor services so that it can reflect changes in contract performance. When the Group recognizes revenue based on the performance progress of the completed labor services, the portion for which the Group has obtained the unconditional right to receive payments is recognized as accounts receivable, and the remaining portion is recognized as contract assets, and the Company measures the loss reserve of accounts receivable and contract assets. According to the expected credit loss; If the contract price received or receivable by the Group exceeds the completed progress, the excess is recognized as contract liabilities. The Group presents the contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract as a net 25 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 amount. 24 .Government grants Government grants are transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the government to the Group at nil consideration, including tax refund and financial subsidies, etc. A government grant is recognized when there is a reasonable assurance that the grants will be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Monetary government grants are measured at the amounts received or receivable. Non-monetary government grants are measured at fair value, if the fair value cannot be reliably obtained, it is measured at nominal amount. The government grants related to assets refer to government grant obtained by enterprises and used for purchase and construction of long-term assets or formation of long-term asset in other ways. The government grants related to income refer to grants other than those related to assets. For government grants related to income, where the grant is a compensation for related expenses or losses to be incurred by the Group in the subsequent periods, the grant is recognized as deferred income, and included in profit or loss over the periods in which the related costs are recognized; where the grant is a compensation for related expenses or losses already incurred by the Group, the grant is recognized immediately in profit or loss for the current period.The company use the same method of presentation for similar government grants. The ordinary activity government grants should be counted into operating profits; the government grants which not belong to ordinary activities should be counted into non-operating income. 25. Deferred tax assets / deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are calculated and recognized based on the differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts (temporary differences). Deferred tax asset is recognized for the deductible losses that can be carried forward to subsequent years for deduction of the taxable profit in accordance with the tax laws. No deferred tax liability is recognized for a temporary difference arising from the initial recognition of goodwill. No deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recognized for the temporary differences resulting from the initial recognition of assets or liabilities due to a transaction other than a business combination, which affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss). At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled. Deferred tax assets are only recognized for deductible temporary differences, deductible losses and tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available in the future against which the deductible temporary differences, deductible losses and tax credits can be utilized. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the timing of reversal of the temporary difference, and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. When it is probable that the temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and associates will be reversed in the foreseeable future and that the taxable profit will be available in the future against which the temporary differences can be utilized, the corresponding deferred tax assets are recognized. Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities that meet the following conditions at the same time are listed as the net amount after offset: The deferred taxes are related to the same tax payer within the Group and the same taxation authority; That tax payer within the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities. 26 .Leases A leasing is a contract in which the lessor cedes the right to use an asset to the lessee for a certain period of time in return for consideration. (a) The Group acts as the lessee The Company recognizes the right-of-use assets on the commencement date of the lease term and recognizes the lease liabilities at the present value of the outstanding lease payments. The lease payments include fixed payments, as well as payments where there is 26 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 reasonable certainty that a purchase option will be exercised or a lease option will be terminated. The variable rent determined based on a certain percentage of sales is not included in the lease payment, and is included in the current profit and loss when it actually occurs. The Group will list the non-liabilities within one year that lease liabilities will be paid one year. from the balance sheet date. On the commencement date, the Company shall initially measure the right-of-use asset at cost. The cost of the right-of-use asset shall comprise the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability and any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, and any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee etc, less any lease incentives received, If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Group at the end of the lease term, depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset. Otherwise, the right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset or a cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. A short-term lease is a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of 12 months or less, and has a low-value asset leases. The Group does not recognize the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. The Group recognizes lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets in the related asset costs or profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Group accounts for a lease modification as a separate lease if both:(1) the modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets; (2) the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the increase in scope and any appropriate adjustments to that stand-alone price to reflect the circumstances of the particular contract. For a lease modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease, at the effective date of the lease modification the Group remeasures the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate. Decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease. The Group recognizes in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease. Other lease modifications will remeasure lease liabilities, and the group will make a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use asset book value. (b) The Group acts as the lessor A lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards associated with the ownership of the leased asset is a finance lease. Other leases are operating leases. (i) Operating lease When the Company operates leased buildings, machinery and equipment, and means of transport, the rental income from operating leases shall be recognized in accordance with the straight-line method during the lease term. The Company will include variable rent determined based on a percentage of sales in rental income when it actually incurs. For any modification to an operating lease, the Group treats it as a new lease from the effective date of the modification, and the received or receivable lease payments related to the lease prior to the modification are treated as lease payments of the new lease. (ii) Finance lease On the beginning date of the lease term, the Company recognizes the finance lease receivables for finance leases and derecognizes related assets. The Company presents the finance lease receivables as long-term receivables, and the finance lease receivables received within one year (including one year) from the balance sheet date are presented as non-current assets due within one year. 27. Other important accounting policies and accounting estimates The Group continually Estimates the critical accounting estimates and key assumptions applied based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable. The critical accounting estimates and key assumptions that have a significant risk of possibly causing a material adjustment to book values of assets and liabilities within the next accounting year are outlined below: 27 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (a) Income tax The Group is subject to Income tax in numerous jurisdictions. There are some transactions and events for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. Significant judgement is required from the Group in determining the provision for Income tax in each of these jurisdictions. Where the final identified outcome of these tax matters is different from the initially-recorded amount, such difference will impact the income tax expenses and deferred income tax in the period in which such determination is finally made. (b) Deferred income tax Estimates on deferred tax assets are based on estimates on amount of taxable income and applicable tax rate for every year. Realisation of deferred income tax is subject to sufficient taxable income that is possible to be obtained by the Group in the future. Change of the future tax rate as well as the reversed time of temporary difference might have effects on tax expense (income) and the balance of deferred tax assets or liabilities. Those estimates may also cause significant adjustment on deferred tax. (c) Impairment of long-term assets (excluding goodwill) Long-term assets at the balance sheet date should be subject to impairment testing if there are any indications of impairment. Management determines whether the long-term assets impaired or not by evaluating and analysing following aspects: (1) whether the event affecting assets impairment occurs; (2) whether the expected obtainable present value of future cash flows is lower than the asset’s carrying amount by continually using the assets or disposal; and (3) whether the assumptions used in expected obtainable present value of future cash flows are appropriate. Various assumptions, including the discount rate and growth rate applied in the method of present value of future cash flow, are required in evaluating the recoverable amount of assets. If these assumptions cannot be conformed, the recoverable amount should be modified, and the long-term assets may be impaired accordingly. (d) The useful life of fixed assets Management estimates the useful life of fixed assets, based on historical experiences on using fixed assets that have similar properties and functions. When there are differences between actually useful life and previously estimation, management will adjust estimation to useful life of fixed assets. The fixed assets would be written off or written down when fixed assets been disposed or became redundant. Thus, the estimated result based on existing experience may be different from the actual result of the next accounting period, which may cause major adjustment to book value of fixed assets on balance sheet. (e) Goodwill impairment Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a potential impairment. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-generating units (“CGUs”), or groups of CGUs, and future cash flow from each CGU or CGUs is forcasted and discounted with appropriate discount rate. 28. Significant accounting policies and changes in accounting estimates (1)Important accounting policy changes √ Applicable □Not applicable Contents and reasons for changes in accounting Approval procedure Remark policy On December 31, 2021, the Ministry of Finance promulgated the "Notice on Printing and Issuing" The ninth meeting of the ninth (Cai Kuai [2021] No. 35) (hereinafter referred to board of directors and the ninth as "Standard Interpretation No. 15"), regarding meeting of the ninth board of the company's fixed assets before they reach the supervisors held on April 28, 2022 The adoption of Interpretation No. 15 intended use state or The accounting treatment of reviewed and approved the did not have a significant impact on external sales of products or by-products company's disclosure of accounting the financial position and operating produced in the R&D process and the judgment statements in accordance with the results of the Company. on loss-making contracts have been clarified. requirements of Standard Standard Interpretation No. 15 "Accounting Interpretation No. 15 from January treatment of external sales of products or 1, 2022. by-products produced by enterprises before their fixed assets reach their intended usable state or in 28 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 the process of research and development" and "Judgment on onerous contracts" from January 1, 2022 to be implemented. (2)Important accounting estimate changes □ Applicable √Not applicable 29. Others (1)Safety production costs According to relevant regulations of the Ministry of Finance and National Administration of Work Safety, a subsidiary of the Group which is engaged in producing and selling polysilicon appropriates safety production costs on following basis: (a) 4% for revenue below RMB10 million (inclusive) of the year; (b) 2% for the revenue between RMB10 million to RMB100 million (inclusive) of the year; (c) 0.5% for the revenue between RMB100 million to RMB1 billion (inclusive) of the year; (d) 0.2% for the revenue above RMB1 billion of the year. The safety production costs are mainly used for the overhaul, renewal and maintenance of safety facilities. The safety production costs are charged to costs of related products or profit or loss when appropriated, and safety production costs in equity account are credited correspondingly. When using the special reserve, if the expenditures are expenses in nature, the expenses incurred are offset against the special reserve directly when incurred. If the expenditures are capital expenditures, when projects are completed and transferred to fixed assets, the special reserve should be offset against the cost of fixed assets, and a corresponding accumulated depreciation are recognized. The fixed assets are no longer be depreciated in future. (2)Segment information The Group identifies operating segments based on the internal organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, and discloses segment information of reportable segments which is determined on the basis of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of the Group that satisfies all of the following conditions: (a) the component is able to earn revenue and incur expenses from its ordinary activities; (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s management to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance, and (c) for which the information on financial position, operating results and cash flows is available to the Group. If two or more operating segments have similar economic characteristics and satisfy certain conditions, they are aggregated into one single operating segment. VI.Taxation 1. The main categories and rates of taxes Category Taxable basis Tax rate Enterprise income tax Taxable income 0%-25% Taxable value-added amount (Tax payable is calculated using the taxable Value-added tax (“VAT”) sales amount multiplied by the applicable 1%-13% tax rate less deductible VAT input of the current period) City maintenance and construction tax VAT paid 1%-7% Educational surcharge VAT paid 5% 29 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 2. Tax incentives Tianjin CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin Energy Conservation”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Dongguan CSG Architectural Glass Co., Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2019 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2019. In the 2022 high-tech enterprise qualification review, the income tax rate of 15% will be temporarily applied during the reporting period. Wujiang CSG East China Architectural Glass Co., Ltd. (“Wujiang CSG Engineering”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2020 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2020. Dongguan CSG Solar Glass Co., Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG Solar”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2020 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2020. Yichang CSG Polysilicon Co., Ltd. (“Yichang CSG Polysilicon”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2020 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2020. Dongguan CSG PV-tech Co., Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG PV-tech”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2019 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2019.In the 2022 high-tech enterprise qualification review, the income tax rate of 15% will be temporarily applied during the reporting period. Hebei Shichuang Glass Co., Ltd. (“Hebei Shichuang”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2019 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2019.In the 2022 high-tech enterprise qualification review, the income tax rate of 15% will be temporarily applied during the reporting period. Wujiang CSG Glass Co., Ltd. (“Wujiang CSG”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2020, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2020. Xianning CSG Glass Co Ltd. (“Xianning CSG”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2020, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2020. Xianning CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co., Ltd. (“Xianning CSG Energy-Saving”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Yichang CSG Photoelectric Glass Co., Ltd. (“Yichang CSG Photoelectric”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Yichang CSG Display Co., Ltd (“Yichang CSG Display”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprisein 2021, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Qingyuan CSG New Energy-Saving Materials Co., Ltd. (“Qingyuan CSG Energy-Saving”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2019, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2019.In the 2022 high-tech enterprise qualification review, the income tax rate of 15% will be temporarily applied during the reporting period. Hebei CSG Glass Co Ltd. (“Hebei CSG”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Shenzhen CSG Applied Technology Co Ltd. (“Shenzhen Technology”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021, and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, and the period of validity was three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Xianning CSG Photoelectric Glass Co., Ltd. (“Xianning Photoelectric”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2019 and 30 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2019.In the 2022 high-tech enterprise qualification review, the income tax rate of 15% will be temporarily applied during the reporting period. Dongguan CSG Crystal Yuxin Materials Co., Ltd. (“Dongguan Jing Yu Company”) passed review on a high and new tech enterprise in 2021 and obtained the Certificate of High and New Tech Enterprise, the period of validity is three years. It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2021. Sichuan CSG Energy Conservation Glass Co., Ltd. (“Sichuan CSG Energy Conservation”) obtains enterprise income tax preferential treatment for Western Development, and temporarily calculates enterprise income tax at a tax rate of 15% for current year. Chengdu CSG Glass Co., Ltd. (“Chengdu CSG”) obtains enterprise income tax preferential treatment for Western Development, and temporarily calculates enterprise income tax at a tax rate of 15% for current year. Xian CSG Energy Conservation Glass Co., Ltd. (“Xian CSG Energy Conservation”) obtains enterprise income tax preferential treatment for Western Development, and temporarily calculates enterprise income tax at a tax rate of 15% for current year. Guangxi CSG New Energy Materials Technology Co., Ltd. ( “Guangxi CSG New Energy Materials Company”) obtains enterprise income tax preferential treatment for Western Development, and temporarily calculates enterprise income tax at a tax rate of 15% for current year. Zhaoqing CSG New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. ( “Zhaoqing CSG New Energy Company”),Zhangzhou CSG Kibing PV Energy Co., Ltd. (“Zhangzhou CSG PV Energy”), Heyuan CSG Kibing PV Energy Co., Ltd. (“Heyuan CSG”), and Shaoxing CSG Kibing New Energy Co., Ltd. (“Shaoxing CSG New Energy”), Xianning CSG PV Energy Co., Ltd. (“Xianning PV Energy”), Zhanjiang CSG New Energy Co., Ltd. (“Zhanjiang PV Energy”), are public infrastructure project specially supported by the state in accordance with the Article 87 in Implementing Regulations of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax, and can enjoy the tax preferential policy of “three-year exemptions and three-year halves”, that is, starting from the tax year when the first revenue from production and operation occurs, the enterprise income tax is exempted from the first to the third year, while half of the enterprise income tax is collected for the following three years. 31 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 3. Others Some subsidiaries of the Group have used the “exempt, credit, refund” method on goods exported and the refund rate is0%-13%。 VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1. Cash at bank and on hand Unit: RMB Item Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period Cash on hand 130 Cash at bank 2,523,965,640 2,453,477,573 Other cash balances 346,076,771 312,448,333 Total 2,870,042,541 2,765,925,906 Including: Total overseas deposits 19,686,544 8,906,359 The total amount of funds that have restrictions 6,076,772 9,448,334 on use due to mortgages, pledges, or freezes 2 .Trading financial assets Unit: RMB Item Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period Financial assets measured at fair value 1,209,000,000 999,600,000 through profit or loss Of which: Structured deposits 1,209,000,000 999,600,000 Total 1,209,000,000 999,600,000 3. Notes receivable (1)Notes receivable listed by classification Unit: RMB Item Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period Trade acceptance notes 445,375 19,220,984 Total 445,375 19,220,984 Unit: RMB Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period Provision for bad Provision for bad Carrying amount Carrying amount debts debts Category Book Prop Prop Book value Propo value Propor Amount Amount ortio Amount Amount ortio rtion tion n n 32 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Notes receivable with provision 2,226,877 100% 1,781,502 80% 445,375 28,438,249 71% 20,778,806 73% 7,659,443 for bad debts on a single item basis Notes receivable with bad debt 11,561,541 29% 11,561,541 provision based on portfolio Total 2,226,877 100% 1,781,502 80% 445,375 39,999,790 100% 20,778,806 52% 19,220,984 Provision for bad debts on the individual basis: Unit: RMB Closing balance Name Provision Carrying for bad Proportion Reasons for withdrawal amount debts It mainly represented trade acceptance notes Notes receivable with due from evergrande of the part of subsidiary, provision for bad debts on a 2,226,877 1,781,502 80% due to difficult to pay or deterioration of cash single item basis operations, the provision for bad debts was fully or partially accrued. Total 2,226,877 1,781,502 (2)Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change in the current period Opening Transfer to Category Collect or Closing balance balance Provision Write-off Accounts reversal Receivable Individual provision 20,778,806 18,997,304 1,781,502 for bad debts Total 20,778,806 18,997,304 1,781,502 (3)At the end of the period, the company transferred the bills to accounts receivable due to the failure of the drawer to perform Unit: RMB Item Amount of receivables transferred at the end of the period Trade acceptance notes 27,584,466 Total 27,584,466 33 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 4.Accounts receivable (1)Accounts receivable disclosed by category Unit: RMB End of term Beginning of term Provision for bad Provision for bad Carrying amount Carrying amount debts debts Category Book value Prop Prop Book value Propor Propo Amount Amount Amount ortio Amount ortio tion rtion n n Provision for bad debts on 182,594,849 19% 120,581,801 66% 62,013,048 159,936,493 19% 103,566,693 65% 56,369,800 the individual basis Provision for bad 796,194,994 81% 15,924,375 2% 780,270,619 687,914,171 81% 13,758,284 2% 674,155,887 debts by portfolio Total 978,789,843 100% 136,506,176 14% 842,283,667 847,850,664 100% 117,324,977 14% 730,525,687 Provision for bad debts on the individual basis: Unit: RMB Closing balance Name Carrying Provision for Proportion Reasons for withdrawal amount bad debts It mainly represented the goods receivable due from a Provision for bad client of the part of subsidiary, due to business debts on the 182,594,849 120,581,801 66% dispute or deterioration of customer operations, the individual basis provision for bad debts was fully or partially accrued. Total 182,594,849 120,581,801 Provision for bad debts by portfolio: Unit: RMB Closing balance Name Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Proportion Portfolio 1 796,194,994 15,924,375 2% Total 796,194,994 15,924,375 Disclosure by the aging of accounts receivable Unit: RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 708,817,267 1 to 2 years 170,870,147 34 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 2 to 3 years 48,962,202 Over 3 years 50,140,227 Total 978,789,843 (2)Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change in the current period Opening Closing Category Bills receivable Collect or balance Provision Write-off balance transferred in reversal Accounts receivable 117,324,977 6,976,393 18,997,304 5,880,424 912,074 136,506,176 bad debt provision Total 117,324,977 6,976,393 18,997,304 5,880,424 912,074 136,506,176 (3)Accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Unit: RMB Item Amount written off Accounts receivable from subsidiaries 912,074 (4)Top 5 of the closing balance of the accounts receivable collected according to the arrears party Unit: RMB Proportion in the total balance Closing balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Name of accounts receivable at the receivable reserves end of the period Total balances for the five 328,308,132 34% 49,011,582 largest accounts receivable Total 328,308,132 34% 5.Receivables financing Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Bank acceptance notes 582,328,808 297,046,123 Total 582,328,808 297,046,123 6. Advances to suppliers (1)Listed by aging analysis Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Aging Amount Proportion Amount 35 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 within1year 234,152,262 100% 74,971,763 98% 1 to 2years 618,299 486,849 1% 2 to 3years 35,000 520,498 1% over 3 years 520,498 118,166 Total 235,326,059 76,097,276 (2)Top 5 of the closing balance of the advances to suppliers collected according to the target Unit: RMB Percentage in total advances to suppliers Item Balance balance Total balances for the five largest advances to 135,780,759 58% suppliers 7. Other receivables Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Other receivables 201,090,652 183,696,711 Total 201,090,652 183,696,711 (1)Other receivables 1)Classification of other receivables by nature Unit: RMB Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance Receivables from special fund for talent 171,000,000 171,000,000 Payments made on behalf of other parties 48,887,030 47,686,819 Advance payment (i) 10,366,164 10,366,164 Refundable deposits 19,669,918 9,191,412 Petty cash 1,572,171 497,273 Others 13,123,214 8,110,638 Total 264,618,497 246,852,306 (i) It is the prepayment for materials of the subsidiary Yingde CBM Mining Co., Ltd. The prepayments accounts were transferred to other receivables and the provision of the bad debts was provided individually. 2)Withdrawal of bad debt provision Unit: RMB Phase I Phase II Phase III Expected credit loss Expected credit loss Bad debt provision Expected credit Total for the entire duration for the entire duration losses in the next 12 (no credit impairment (credit impairment months occurred) occurred) Balance on1 January 2022 1,166,526 61,989,069 63,155,595 Balance on1 January 2022in current period 36 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Withdrawal 412,069 412,069 Recovery 15,816 15,816 Write-off 24,003 24,003 Balance on 30 June 2022 1,538,776 61,989,069 63,527,845 3)Disclosure by the aging of other receivables Unit: RMB Aging Closing balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 55,141,858 1 to 2 years 8,856,860 2 to 3 years 910,743 Over 3 years 199,709,036 3 to 4 years 2,619,497 4 to 5 years 2,042,730 Over 5 years 195,046,809 Total 264,618,497 4)Provision for bad debts withdrawn, recovered or reversed during the report period Provision for bad debts: Unit: RMB Amount of change in the current period Opening Category Collect or Closing balance balance Provision Write-off Others reversal Provision for bad debts of 63,155,595 412,069 15,816 24,003 63,527,845 other receivables Total 63,155,595 412,069 15,816 24,003 63,527,845 5)Other receivables actually written off in the current period Unit: RMB Item Write-off amount Other receivables 24,003 6)Top 5 of the closing balance of the other accounts receivable collated according to the arrears party Unit: RMB Proportion in the total balance of Closing balance of Name of Company Nature of business Closing balance Aging other receivables bad debt provision at the end of the period Independent third 171,000,000 Over 5 years 65% 51,300,000 Company A party Governmental Independent third 24,000,000 Within 1 year 9% 480,000 37 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 department B party Governmental Independent third 11,556,004 Over 5 years 4% 231,120 department C party Independent third Company D 10,366,164 Over 5 years 4% 10,366,164 party Governmental Independent third 10,000,000 Within 1 year 4% 200,000 department E party Total 226,922,168 86% 62,577,284 8. Inventories (1) Inventory classification Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Reserve for Reserve for Carrying Carrying depreciation of Book value depreciation of Book value amount amount inventory inventory Raw materials 697,911,751 976,330 696,935,421 389,937,319 1,002,085 388,935,234 Products in 32,012,843 32,012,843 22,801,437 22,801,437 process Products in 984,442,555 1,851,314 982,591,241 632,814,981 5,829,059 626,985,922 stock Material in 55,533,224 160,330 55,372,894 55,480,764 397,832 55,082,932 circulation Total 1,769,900,373 2,987,974 1,766,912,399 1,101,034,501 7,228,976 1,093,805,525 (2)Provision for decline in the value of inventories 单位:元 Increased in this term Decreased in this term Opening Item Reversal or Closing balance balance Provision Others Others write off Raw materials 1,002,085 25,755 976,330 Products in 5,829,059 3,977,745 1,851,314 stock Material in 397,832 237,502 160,330 circulation Total 7,228,976 4,241,002 2,987,974 9.Other current assets Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance VAT to be offset 50,432,826 128,033,622 Enterprise income tax prepaid 8,211,086 3,771,709 VAT input to be recognized 9,956,323 8,888,295 Others 16,435 11,672 Total 68,616,670 140,705,298 38 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 10. Investment property (1)Investment real estate using cost measurement model □Applicable √Not applicable (2)Investment property with fair value measurement mode √Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Houses, buildings and related land use Item Total rights I. Opening balance 383,084,500 383,084,500 II. Changes in the current period III. Closing balance 383,084,500 383,084,500 11. Fixed assets Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Fixed assets 9,336,413,529 8,566,515,026 Total 9,336,413,529 8,566,515,026 (1)Particulars of fixed assets Unit: RMB Machinery and Item Buildings Motor vehicles Total equipment I. Original book value: 1. Opening balance 4,175,491,233 12,040,306,471 257,186,014 16,472,983,718 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Acquisition 2,061,137 21,622,510 8,356,693 32,040,340 (2) Transfers from construction in 388,181,424 1,841,384,996 6,455,298 2,236,021,718 progress (3)Increase in business mergers (4) Others 3,107,362 2,009,907 5,117,269 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal or 243,357 31,222,551 7,380,031 38,845,939 retirement (2) Transfer to construction in 183,920,987 324,752,456 401,729 509,075,172 progress (3) Others 1,721,971 822,894 180,124 2,724,989 4. Closing balance 4,379,847,479 13,549,623,438 266,046,028 18,195,516,945 II. Accumulative 39 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Machinery and Item Buildings Motor vehicles Total equipment depreciation 1. Opening balance 1,129,349,070 5,532,791,435 230,711,343 6,892,851,848 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Provision 63,927,057 358,444,891 13,123,636 435,495,584 (2) Others 908,372 287,308 1,195,680 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal or 34,034 5,782,357 7,232,019 13,048,410 retirement (2) Transfer to construction in 47,589,170 240,194,191 299,369 288,082,730 progress (3) Others 372,612 155,946 6,861 535,419 4. Closing balance 1,145,280,311 5,646,012,204 236,584,038 7,027,876,553 III. Impairment provision 1. Opening balance 59,901,148 953,451,046 264,650 1,013,616,844 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Construction in 111,232,516 730,885,926 528,767 842,647,209 progress transferred in 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal or scrap 25,037,190 25,037,190 4. Closing balance 171,133,664 1,659,299,782 793,417 1,831,226,863 IV. Book value 1. Closing book value 3,063,433,504 6,244,311,452 28,668,573 9,336,413,529 2. Opening book value 2,986,241,015 5,554,063,990 26,210,021 8,566,515,026 (2)Fixed assets with pending certificates of ownership Unit: RMB Reasons for not yet obtaining certificates Item Carrying amount of title Have submitted the required documents and are in the process of application, or Buildings 783,783,208 the related land use right certificate pending 12. Construction in process Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Construction in process 2,809,337,684 2,461,088,650 Total 2,809,337,684 2,461,088,650 40 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (1) Particulars of construction in process Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Provision for Provision for Book balance impairment Book value Book balance Book value impairment loss loss Yichang CSG polysilicon 1,535,368,156 857,890,185 677,477,971 tech-innovation project Anhui Lightweight & high-permeability panel for solar 1,541,203,471 1,541,203,471 765,170,527 765,170,527 energy equipment manufacturing base project Qingyuan New Materials Phase I technical 221,679,025 94,897,537 126,781,488 297,932,280 174,675,600 123,256,680 transformation project Zhaoqing CSG high-grade energy saving 55,183,034 55,183,034 279,138,811 279,138,811 glass production line project Dongguan PV B Building 450MW PERC battery 186,866,743 184,998,076 1,868,667 186,866,743 184,998,076 1,868,667 technology upgrade project Tianjin Energy-saving Coating 95,225,037 95,225,037 Production Line Purchase and Upgrade Project Xianning CSG 1200T/D Photovoltaic Packaging 287,738,732 287,738,732 66,449,089 66,449,089 Material Production Line Project Anhui Fengyang quartz sand 253,100 253,100 56,656,483 56,656,483 project Wujiang 70,192,064 70,192,064 51,766,295 51,766,295 Architectural 41 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Closing balance Opening balance Item Provision for Provision for Book balance impairment Book value Book balance Book value impairment loss loss Glass newly building intelligent manufacturing plant construction project Wujiang Float Lightweight and High-efficiency double-glass 106,468,188 106,468,188 39,032,912 39,032,912 processing production line construction project LED Sapphire 32,420,412 32,420,412 32,420,412 32,420,412 Substrate Project Zhaoqing CSG high-grade automobile glass 54,688,369 54,688,369 27,941,928 27,941,928 production line project Hebei Panel Glass ultra-thin electronic glass 75,707,997 75,707,997 24,393,421 24,393,421 Line II construction project Dongguan solar double-glass extension 274,502,743 274,502,743 2,389,871 2,389,871 technology transformation upgrade project Dongguan solar light and high-efficiency double-glass 2,000,908 2,000,908 551,795 551,795 processing production line construction project Guangxi Beihai Photovoltaic Green Energy 3,080,041 3,080,041 382,997 382,997 Industry Park (Phase I) Project Hefei CSG 820,064 820,064 42 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Closing balance Opening balance Item Provision for Provision for Book balance impairment Book value Book balance Book value impairment loss loss Energy-saving Glass Intelligent Manufacturing Industry Base Project Dongguan Solar G6/G7 Line Process and 20,679,019 20,679,019 Equipment Upgrading Project Others 212,266,126 24,096,327 188,169,799 275,679,766 26,293,600 249,386,166 Total 3,145,750,036 336,412,352 2,809,337,684 3,737,366,523 1,276,277,873 2,461,088,650 43 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (2) Changes in important construction projects in the current period Unit: RMB Including: Interest Proportion Accumulate amount capitaliz Transfer to between d amount of Opening Increased this Closing interest ation Fund Project Budget fixed assets in engineering Progress Projects interest balance term balance capitalizatio rate in recourse this term input and capitalizatio n in current current budget n period period Yichang CSG Internal polysilicon 49,520,000 1,535,368,156 1,511,107,324 24,260,832 100% 100% fund and tech-innovation bank loan project Anhui Lightweight & high-permeability Internal panel for solar 3,739,020,000 765,170,527 776,565,916 532,972 1,541,203,471 41% 85% 17,468,116 15,022,618 4.20% fund and energy equipment bank loan manufacturing base project Qingyuan New Materials Phase I Internal technical 534,870,000 297,932,280 4,614,306 363,834 80,503,727 221,679,025 4% 4% fund and transformation bank loan project Zhaoqing CSG high-grade energy Internal saving glass 500,000,000 279,138,811 27,140,143 251,085,070 10,850 55,183,034 74% 89% 5,405,566 1,250,641 3.80% fund and production line bank loan project Dongguan PV B Building 450MW Internal PERC battery 100,990,000 186,866,743 186,866,743 1% 3% fund and technology bank loan upgrade project 44 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Including: Interest Proportion Accumulate amount capitaliz Transfer to between d amount of Opening Increased this Closing interest ation Fund Project Budget fixed assets in engineering Progress Projects interest balance term balance capitalizatio rate in recourse this term input and capitalizatio n in current current budget n period period Tianjin Energy-saving Internal Coating 114,945,000 95,225,037 5,636,400 100,861,437 100% 100% 2,644,397 1,134,116 4% fund and Production Line bank loan Purchase and Upgrade Project Xianning CSG 1200T/D Photovoltaic Internal Packaging 858,090,000 66,449,089 221,289,643 287,738,732 33% 65% 10,778,660 5,655,493 4.52% fund and Material bank loan Production Line Project Internal Anhui Fengyang 1,029,300,000 56,656,483 83,192,287 139,595,670 253,100 14% 56% 1,144,948 1,026,584 4.55% fund and quartz sand project bank loan Wujiang Architectural Glass newly Internal building intelligent 179,140,610 51,766,295 18,921,344 495,575 70,192,064 40% 45% 819,017 497,923 3.85% fund and manufacturing bank loan plant construction project Wujiang Float Lightweight and High-efficiency Internal double-glass 158,850,000 39,032,912 69,360,586 1,925,310 106,468,188 67% 80% 1,212,348 824,392 4% fund and processing bank loan production line construction project LED Sapphire 35,000,000 32,420,412 32,420,412 93% 93% 4,650,543 Internal 45 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Including: Interest Proportion Accumulate amount capitaliz Transfer to between d amount of Opening Increased this Closing interest ation Fund Project Budget fixed assets in engineering Progress Projects interest balance term balance capitalizatio rate in recourse this term input and capitalizatio n in current current budget n period period Substrate Project fund and bank loan Zhaoqing CSG high-grade Internal automobile glass 609,830,000 27,941,928 26,746,441 54,688,369 9% 13% fund and production line bank loan project Hebei Panel Glass ultra-thin Internal electronic glass 284,964,800 24,393,421 51,867,735 553,159 75,707,997 30% 50% 645,947 645,568 4.35% fund and Line II bank loan construction project Dongguan solar double-glass Internal extension 143,490,000 2,389,871 272,112,872 274,502,743 57% 60% 461,552 461,552 3.56% fund and technology bank loan transformation upgrade project Dongguan solar light and high-efficiency Internal double-glass 76,140,000 551,795 1,449,113 2,000,908 77% 100% fund and processing bank loan production line construction project 46 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Including: Interest Proportion Accumulate amount capitaliz Transfer to between d amount of Opening Increased this Closing interest ation Fund Project Budget fixed assets in engineering Progress Projects interest balance term balance capitalizatio rate in recourse this term input and capitalizatio n in current current budget n period period Guangxi Beihai Photovoltaic Internal Green Energy 4,942,051,800 382,997 2,822,610 125,566 3,080,041 2% fund and Industry Park bank loan (Phase I) Project Hefei CSG Energy-saving Internal Glass Intelligent 210,190,000 820,064 820,064 fund and Manufacturing bank loan Industry Base Project Dongguan Solar G6/G7 Line Internal Process and 59,260,000 20,679,019 20,679,019 6% fund and Equipment bank loan Upgrading Project Internal Others 1,320,351,179 275,679,766 173,035,132 229,501,367 6,947,405 212,266,126 297,042 221,232 fund and bank loan Total 14,946,003,389 3,737,366,523 1,756,253,611 2,236,021,718 111,848,380 3,145,750,036 45,528,136 26,740,119 47 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 13. Right of use assets Unit: RMB Item Lease Land Rental housing Total I. Original book value: 1. Opening balance 9,770,358 1,897,983 11,668,341 2. Increased amount of the period 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Others 473,610 473,610 4. Closing balance 9,296,748 1,897,983 11,194,731 II. Accumulative depreciation 1. Opening balance 942,985 813,421 1,756,406 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Provision 470,592 406,711 877,303 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Others 473,610 473,610 4. Closing balance 939,967 1,220,132 2,160,099 III. Impairment provision IV. Book value 1. Closing book value 8,356,781 677,851 9,034,632 2. Opening book value 8,827,373 1,084,562 9,911,935 14. Intangible assets (1) Particulars of intangible assets Unit: RMB Patents and Exploitation Item Land use rights Others Total know-how rights I. Original book value: 1. Opening balance 1,169,898,169 428,988,220 5,651,751 46,713,240 1,651,251,380 2. Increased amount of this period (1) Acquisition 62,606,655 2,708,775 65,315,430 48 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Patents and Exploitation Item Land use rights Others Total know-how rights (2) Internal R&D 8,010,026 8,010,026 (3) Others 165,706 165,706 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Others 259,999 259,999 4. Closing balance 1,232,504,824 436,998,246 5,651,751 49,327,722 1,724,482,543 II.Accumulated amortization 1. Opening balance 230,710,042 194,971,917 4,591,610 40,155,929 470,429,498 2. Increased amount of this period (1) Provision 12,270,060 16,414,041 91,729 2,632,668 31,408,498 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Others 91,001 91,001 4. Closing balance 242,980,102 211,385,958 4,683,339 42,697,596 501,746,995 III. Impairment provision 1. Opening balance 13,201,347 9,133 13,210,480 2. Closing balance 13,201,347 9,133 13,210,480 IV. Book value 1. Closing book value 989,524,722 212,410,941 968,412 6,620,993 1,209,525,068 2. Opening book 939,188,127 220,814,956 1,060,141 6,548,178 1,167,611,402 value At the end of the period, the intangible assets arising from internal research and development accounted for 20.07% of total of intangible assets. (2) Land use rights without property right certificates Unit: RMB Reason for not yet obtaining certificates Item Book value of title Land use rights 4,903,343 As at June 30, 2022, ownership certificates of land use right (“Land ownership Certificates”) for certain land use rights of the Group with carrying amounts of approximately RMB4,903,343 (cost: RMB6,685,352) had not yet been obtained by the Group (as at December 31, 2021, carrying amount: RMB4,963,913, cost: RMB6,685,352). The Company’s management is of the view that there is no legal restriction for the Group to apply for and obtain the Land Ownership Certificates and has no adverse effect on the Group’s business operation. 49 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 15. Development expenditure Unit: RMB The increased amount in the The decrease amount in the period period Opening Item Recognized as Transfer to Closing balance balance Internal development Others intangible current profit expenditure assets and loss Development 72,019,362 27,709,486 8,010,026 91,718,822 expenditure Total 72,019,362 27,709,486 8,010,026 91,718,822 During Jan.-Jun. 2022, the total amount of research and development expenditures of the Group was RMB 293,587,416 (Jan.-Jun. 2021: RMB 235,137,041), including RMB265,877,930 (Jan.-Jun. 2021: RMB 224,886,882) recorded in income statement for current period and the research and development expenditure with the amount of RMB 8,010,026 recognized as intangible assets for the current period (Jan.-Jun. 2021: 1,247,970). At June 30, 2022, the intangible assets arising from internal research and development accounted for 20.07% of total of intangible assets (31 December 2021: 20.47%). 16. Goodwill (1) Book value of goodwill Unit: RMB Name of the companies Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance Tianjin CSG Energy-Saving Glass 3,039,946 3,039,946 Co., Ltd. Xianning CSG 4,857,406 4,857,406 Photoelectric Shenzhen CSG Display 389,494,804 389,494,804 Total 397,392,156 397,392,156 (2) Goodwill impairment provision Unit: RMB Name of the companies Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance Shenzhen CSG 267,244,297 267,244,297 Displayer Total 267,244,297 267,244,297 50 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 17. Long-term prepaid expenses Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Amortized this term Other decreases Expenses to be 3,013,721 510,145 289,845 3,234,021 amortized Total 3,013,721 510,145 289,845 3,234,021 18. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities (1) Unoffset deferred income tax assets Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets Provision for asset 900,912,768 136,375,295 1,005,602,209 152,036,386 impairments Deductible loss 309,731,654 59,171,312 621,359,522 106,718,563 Government grants 167,900,580 25,975,215 165,972,475 25,755,549 Accrued expenses 6,019,406 902,911 7,908,397 1,186,260 Inventory unrealized 40,952,102 6,091,553 50,797,613 7,619,642 profit Depreciation of fixed 67,473,650 14,344,275 65,556,309 13,582,668 assets Total 1,492,990,160 242,860,561 1,917,196,525 306,899,068 (2)Unoffset deferred income tax liabilities Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Deductible Item Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax temporary liabilities difference liabilities difference Depreciation of fixed assets 533,523,643 81,918,910 527,215,830 80,756,420 Changes in fair value of 370,245,713 55,536,857 370,245,713 55,536,857 investment property Total 903,769,356 137,455,767 897,461,543 136,293,277 51 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (3) The net balances of deferred tax assets or liabilities Unit: RMB Off-set amount of Closing balance of Off-set amount of Opening balance of deferred income tax deferred income tax deferred income tax deferred income tax Item assets and liabilities at assets or liabilities assets and liabilities at assets or liabilities after the period-end after off-set the period-beginning off-set Deferred tax assets 46,199,114 196,661,447 51,713,145 255,185,923 Deferred tax liabilities 46,199,114 91,256,653 51,713,145 84,580,132 (4) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Deductible losses 2,046,255,537 2,045,391,888 Total 2,046,255,537 2,045,391,888 (5) Deductible losses of unrecognized deferred income tax assets will due the following years Unit: RMB Year Closing balance Opening balance Note Year of 2022 83,303,539 83,303,539 Year of 2023 146,238,837 146,238,837 Year of 2024 178,208,832 178,208,832 Year of 2025 939,085,536 939,085,536 Year of 2026 698,555,144 698,555,144 Year of 2027 863,649 Total 2,046,255,537 2,045,391,888 19. Other non-current assets Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Prepayment of engineering 361,724,043 361,724,043 469,352,622 469,352,622 equipment Prepayment for lease of land use 64,250,000 64,250,000 14,810,000 14,810,000 rights Large-denominati 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 100,000,000 52 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 on certificates of deposit Total 525,974,043 525,974,043 584,162,622 584,162,622 20. Short-term borrowings (1) Classification of short-term borrowings Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Guaranteed loan 168,108,522 80,770,000 Unsecured loan 300,000,000 100,000,000 Total 468,108,522 180,770,000 (i)On June 30, 2022, the Company provided guarantees for short-term loans of RMB168,108,522 (31 December 2021: RMB 80,770,000). (ii) On June 30, 2022, the interest rate range of Short-term borrowings is 2.70% - 4.05% (December 31, 2021: 3.40% - 3.90%). 21. Notes payable Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Trade acceptance notes 145,475,638 107,571,279 Bank acceptance notes 404,463,990 293,091,434 Total 549,939,628 400,662,713 22. Contract liabilities Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Contract liabilities 413,885,125 335,188,642 Total 413,885,125 335,188,642 23. Accounts payable (1) List of accounts payable Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Materials payable 945,889,859 665,770,883 53 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Equipment payable 244,832,123 268,623,795 Construction expenses payable 433,608,433 372,802,783 Freight payable 78,993,780 68,894,843 Utilities payable 88,134,291 47,260,003 Others 5,474,045 5,499,005 Total 1,796,932,531 1,428,851,312 (2) Significant accounts payable due for over one year Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Unpaid reason The final account of the project has not been Construction and equipments 172,773,389 completed, so it has not been settled. Total 172,773,389 24. Employee benefits payable (1) List of employee benefits payable Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance I. Short-term employee benefits 426,027,259 881,217,123 1,019,531,915 287,712,467 payable II. Welfare after departure- 11,722 73,417,024 73,412,071 16,675 defined contribution plans III.Termination benefits 173,998 1,462,816 1,636,814 Total 426,212,979 956,096,963 1,094,580,800 287,729,142 (2) List of short-term employee benefits Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance 1. Wages and salaries, bonuses, 402,716,350 818,189,015 958,424,388 262,480,977 allowances and subsidies 2. Social security contributions 5,808 31,093,375 31,087,818 11,365 Including: Medical insurance 5,097 27,629,935 27,624,254 10,778 Work injury insurance 291 2,411,059 2,410,763 587 Maternity insurance 420 1,052,381 1,052,801 54 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 3. Housing funds 958,798 22,181,389 21,933,449 1,206,738 4.Labour union funds and 22,346,303 9,753,344 8,086,260 24,013,387 employee education funds Total 426,027,259 881,217,123 1,019,531,915 287,712,467 (3) List of defined contribution plans Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance 1. Basic pensions 11,644 71,000,361 70,995,998 16,007 2. Unemployment 78 2,416,663 2,416,073 668 insurance Total 11,722 73,417,024 73,412,071 16,675 25. Tax payable Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Value-added-tax payable 63,220,964 77,539,743 Corporate income tax payable 63,421,971 81,469,865 Individual income tax payable 5,291,100 4,947,559 City maintenance and construction tax 4,221,243 5,853,393 Property tax 9,979,982 4,126,693 Education surcharge 3,232,672 4,662,534 Environmental tax 1,308,540 1,674,797 Others 3,975,678 4,735,097 Total 154,652,150 185,009,681 26. Other payables Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Interest payable 36,640,548 95,001,362 Other payables 185,226,388 194,439,115 Total 221,866,936 289,440,477 (1) Interest payable Unit: RMB 55 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Item Closing balance Opening balance Interest on long-term loans with interest paid by installments and principal repaid 3,722,120 2,558,374 at maturity Interest payable for short-term 660,363 184,923 borrowings Interest for corporate bonds 32,258,065 92,258,065 Total 36,640,548 95,001,362 (2) Other payables 1) Listing other payables by nature of the payment Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Guarantee deposits received from 101,021,553 101,467,608 construction contractors Accrued operating costs and expenses(i) 39,421,751 51,592,989 Payable for contracted labour costs 22,061,379 21,273,645 Temporary receipts 9,630,262 6,033,599 Guarantee for disabled 6,727,370 5,796,364 Others 6,364,073 8,274,910 Total 185,226,388 194,439,115 (i) This item mainly includes various expenses incurred but not yet obtained an invoice at the end of the period, including utilities, professional service fees, travel expenses, etc. 27. Non-current liabilities due within one year Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Bonds payable due within one year 1,997,931,024 Long-term borrowings due within 1 year 335,498,431 466,098,352 Long-term payables due within one year 37,830,760 36,865,104 Lease liabilities due within one year 653,324 857,092 Total 2,371,913,539 503,820,548 28. Other current liabilities Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance 56 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Output tax to be transferred 47,430,142 39,799,309 Others 300,000 300,000 Total 47,730,142 40,099,309 29. Long-term borrowings (1) Classification of long-term borrowings Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Guaranteed 1,916,136,468 779,059,824 Credit loan 1,245,000,000 690,000,000 Total 3,161,136,468 1,469,059,824 As at 30 June 2022, the interest of long-term borrowings varied from 2.95%-4.60% (31 December 2021: 4%-4.6%). 30. Bonds payable (1) Bonds payable Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Bonds payable 1,996,587,330 Total 1,996,587,330 (2) Increase or decrease of bonds payable (excluding preferred shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments classified as financial liabilities) Unit: RMB Issu Amortizat Curr Fac Reclassified e in Interest ion of ent Clos e Issue Amount of Opening to non-current ing Name Term the accrued at premium repa liabilities due val date issue balance bala peri face value and yme within one nce ue year od discount nt 2020-3- 20 24 to 3 CSG 100 2,000,000,000 1,996,587,330 60,000,000 1,343,694 1,997,931,024 2020-3- years 01 25 In March 2020, with the approval of China Securities Regulatory Commission, the company was approved to publicly issue 2020 corporate bonds (phase I) to qualified investors, with a face value of RMB 100, an issue amount of RMB 2 billion, a term of 3 years (annual interest payment and principal repayment at maturity), and a coupon rate of 6%; The issuance date is from March 24, 2020 to March 25, 2020, and the value date is March 25, 2020. 57 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 31.Lease liability Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Lease liability 220,138 Total 220,138 32.Long-term payables Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Long-term payables 149,062,955 168,258,062 Total 149,062,955 168,258,062 (1)Long-term payables by nature of payment Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Finance lease payable 149,062,955 168,258,062 33. Deferred income Unit: RMB Increase in current decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period Government grants 564,129,128 3,000,000 71,815,510 495,313,618 Total 564,129,128 3,000,000 71,815,510 495,313,618 Projects involving government subsidies: Unit: RMB Account to other Related to Increase in Closing Item in debt Opening balance income in this assets or current period balance period income Tianjin CSG Golden Sun Project Assets 40,217,551 1,687,446 38,530,105 (i) related Dongguan CSG Golden Sun Assets 32,324,250 1,375,500 30,948,750 Project (ii) related Hebei CSG Golden Sun Project Assets 33,000,000 1,375,000 31,625,000 (iii) related Xianning CSG Golden Sun Assets 35,860,917 1,515,250 34,345,667 Project (iv) related 58 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Account to other Related to Increase in Closing Item in debt Opening balance income in this assets or current period balance period income Infrastructure compensation for Assets 23,462,746 2,020,769 21,441,977 Wujiang CSG Glass Co., Ltd (v) related Qingyuan Energy-saving project Assets 10,909,167 1,235,000 9,674,167 (vi) related Yichang Silicon products project Assets 10,546,875 1,406,250 9,140,625 (vii) related Yichang CSG silicon slice Assets 19,100,966 2,500,000 991,272 20,609,694 auxiliary project (viii) related Sichuan energy-saving glass Assets 3,859,380 827,010 3,032,370 project (ix) related Group coating film experimental Assets 1,500,000 187,500 1,312,500 project (x) related Yichang high purity silicon Assets 2,417,619 151,589 2,266,030 material project (xi) related Yichang semiconductor silicon Assets 2,866,666 66,667 2,799,999 material project (xii) related Yichang CSG Display project Assets 40,565,357 1,333,906 39,231,451 (xiii) related Xianning Photoelectric project Assets 6,240,000 134,162 6,105,838 (xiv) related Shenzhen medical equipment Assets 7,178,000 582,000 6,596,000 subsidy project(xv) related Hebei float emission reward Assets 9,355,414 366,879 8,988,535 (xvi) related Income Group talent fund project (xvi) 171,000,000 171,000,000 related Zhaoqing energy saving industry Income 87,255,711 54,579,905 32,675,806 support fund project(xvii) related Assets Others 26,468,509 500,000 1,979,405 24,989,104 related Total 564,129,128 3,000,000 71,815,510 495,313,618 (i) The allowance was granted by Tianjin Municipal Government. The allowance was used for establishing PV power station by Tianjin Energy Conservation Company. The facilities belonged to Tianjin Energy Conservation Company. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 20 years, the useful life of the PV power station. (ii) The allowance was granted by Dongguan Municipal Government. The allowance was used for establishing PV power station by Dongguan CSG Architectural Glass Co., Ltd. The facilities belonged to Dongguan CSG upon completion. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 20 years, the useful life of the PV power station. 59 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (iii) The allowance was granted by Langfang Municipal Government. The allowance was used for establishing PV power station by Hebei CSG Glass Co., Ltd. ("Hebei CSG"). When the facilities were set up, they belonged to Hebei CSG. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 20 years, the useful life of the PV power station. (iv) The allowance was granted by Xianning Municipal Government. The allowance was used for establishing PV power station by Xianning CSG Glass Co Ltd. The facilities belonged to Xianning CSG upon completion. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 20 years, the useful life of the PV power station. (v) The allowance was infrastructure compensation granted by Wujiang municipal government, and will be credited to income statement in 15 years, the shortest operating period as committed by the Group. (vi) The allowance was granted by Guangdong Province and which was a pilot project for strategic emerging industry clusters development and was used to establish high performance ultra-thin electronic glass production lines by Qingyuan CSG. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 10 years, the useful life of the production line. (vii) The balance represented amounts granted to Yi Chang CSG polysilicon Materials Co., Ltd. by Yichang City Dongshan Development Corporation under the provisions of the investment contract signed between the Group and the Municipal Government of Yi Chang. The proceeds were designed for the construction of electricity transformer and the pipelines. Yichang polysilicon is entitled to the ownership of the facilities, which will be amortised by 16 years according to the useful life of the converting station. (viii) It represented the government supporting fund obtained by Yichang polysilicon from the acquiring of the assets and liabilities of Crucible project of Yichang Hejing Photoelectric Ceramic Co., Ltd. The proceeds would be amortised and credited to income statement by 16 years after related assets were put into use. (ix) It represented the funds granted by Chengdu local government for energy glass project. It will be amortised and credited to income statement in 15 years, in accordance with the minimum operating period committed by the Group. (x) The allowance was granted by Shenzhen City Development and Reform Commission for the development of Group Coating Film experimental project. The grant will be amortised and credited to income statement in the estimated useful life of the relevant fixed assets. (xi) It represented the funds granted by Hubei local government for inport discount complement and international corporation special subsidy. The grant will be amortised and credited to income statement by 12 to 15 years. (xii) It represented the special subsidy of Yichang National Regional Strategic Emerging Industry Development Pilot Project II, which is used to complement Yichang CSG PolysSilicon “Hubei semiconductor silicon preparative technique project laboratory”. The grant will be amortised and credited to income statement by 15 years. (xiii) It represented the funds granted by Yichang Municipal Government for Yichang CSG Display Company's flat project construction support funds and construction of coil coating three-line project. The grant will be amortised and credited to income statement by 15 years. (xiv) It represented the funds granted by Xianning Government of the Project supporting fund for photoconductive glass production line,which is used to pay for Xianning CSG Glass Co. Ltd. constructing the project of photoelectric photoelectric optical glass production line . After the completion of the production line, the ownership belongs to Xianning photoelectric. The allowance will be credited to income statement in 8 years, the useful life of the production line. (xv) The allowance was granted by Shenzhen Municipal Government. The allowance was used for the production line of epidemic prevention materials for Shenzhen CSG Medical Technology Co., Ltd. The facilities belonged to Shenzhen CSG Medical Technology Co., Ltd upon completion. The allowance will be credited to income statement with the useful life of the production line. (xvi) The allowance was granted by Administrative Commission of Yongqing County Ecological Environment Bureau.and Hebei CSG. is used to produce line drop emission transformation, and the grant will be amortised and credited to income statement in the residual life of the relevant fixed assets. (xvii) The allowance was granted by Administrative Commission of Yichang High-tech Industrial Development Zone. For senior management personnel, engineering technical personnel and senior professional technical team who are working at Yichang or plane to introduction, RMB171 million fund was set up, as a special fund for talent introduction and housing resettlement. 60 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (xviii) The allowance was granted by Administrative Commission of Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance is a provincial industry to jointly establish financial support funds which is used to Z the development of enterprises, production and operation, and other expenditure for Zhaoqing Energy Saving Company. 34. Share Capital Unit: RMB Changed in the report period(+,-) Item Opening balance Transferred Closing balance New issues Bonus issue Others Sub-total from reserves Total of 3,070,692,107 3,070,692,107 capital shares 35. Capital surplus Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance Capital premium (share 655,424,260 655,424,260 premium) Other capital surplus -58,427,175 -58,427,175 Total 596,997,085 596,997,085 36. Other comprehensive income Unit: RMB Occurring in current period After-tax After-tax Opening Amount Item incurred Less: income attribute to the attribute to Closing balance balance before income tax expense parent minority tax company shareholder I. Other comprehensive income items which can not be reclassified to profit or loss II. Other comprehensive income items which 159,200,530 6,167,540 6,167,540 165,368,070 will be reclassified to profit or loss Differences on -4,501,267 6,167,540 6,167,540 1,666,273 translation of 61 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 foreign currency financial statements Finance incentives for energy and 2,550,000 2,550,000 technical transformation Income from conversion of self use real estate and 161,151,797 161,151,797 land use right into investment real estate Total of other comprehensive 159,200,530 6,167,540 6,167,540 165,368,070 income 37. Special reserves Unit: RMB Item Opening balance Increased this term Decreased this term Closing balance Safety production cost 7,296,397 4,853,948 10,297,642 1,852,703 Total 7,296,397 4,853,948 10,297,642 1,852,703 38. Surplus reserves Unit: RMB Item Beginning of term Increased this term Decreased this term End of term Statutory surplus 1,017,034,942 1,017,034,942 reserve Discretionary surplus 127,852,568 127,852,568 reserve Total 1,144,887,510 1,144,887,510 39. Undistributed profits Unit: RMB Item The current period The same period of last year Retained earnings at the end of the previous term 6,450,587,417 5,336,266,412 before adjustment Retained earnings at the beginning of this term 6,450,587,417 5,336,266,412 after adjustment 62 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Add: net profits belonging to equity holders of the 1,001,174,398 1,352,517,465 Company Less: Common stock dividends payable 614,138,421 307,069,211 Retained earnings in the end 6,837,623,394 6,381,714,666 40. Revenue and cost of sales Unit: RMB Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Item Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Revenue from main operations 6,421,792,209 4,599,587,540 6,549,257,796 4,117,364,759 Revenue from other operations 97,424,467 38,058,387 65,544,742 9,262,386 Total 6,519,216,676 4,637,645,927 6,614,802,538 4,126,627,145 41. Tax and surcharge Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term City maintenance and construction tax 15,694,124 20,244,886 Educational surcharge 13,036,606 17,918,346 Housing property tax 17,222,873 16,177,724 Land use rights 8,675,097 11,475,052 Stamp tax 3,840,095 3,873,467 Environmental protection tax 2,206,638 3,569,685 Others 605,189 706,894 Total 61,280,622 73,966,054 42. Sales expenses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Freight expenses 2,557,634 5,430,828 Employee benefits 92,473,703 82,609,837 Entertainment expenses 5,362,131 10,768,857 Business travel expenses 2,856,337 4,144,027 Vehicle use fee 4,488,510 3,994,805 Rental expenses 4,437,109 3,608,518 Depreciation expenses 396,591 386,840 Insurance premium 8,951,501 1,943,539 63 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Others 12,383,136 12,438,764 Total 133,906,652 125,326,015 43. Administrative expenses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Employee benefits 194,016,411 205,775,425 Depreciation expenses 29,261,329 30,558,014 Amortization of intangible assets 31,408,498 31,383,145 General office expenses 13,393,317 14,283,686 Labour union funds 9,792,599 9,143,124 Entertainment fees 8,507,539 8,583,533 Business travel expenses 2,194,600 3,293,171 Utility fees 2,955,260 2,661,302 Canteen fee 4,624,155 3,737,420 Vehicle use fee 3,213,151 2,818,991 Consulting advisers 3,470,195 7,243,698 Others 15,798,758 35,433,195 Total 318,635,812 354,914,704 44. Research and development expenses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Research and development expenses 265,877,930 224,886,882 Total 265,877,930 224,886,882 45. Finance expenses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Interest on borrowings 118,724,723 103,386,761 Less: Capitalised interest 26,740,119 1,416,342 Interest expenses 91,984,604 101,970,419 Less: Interest income 30,756,704 20,024,847 Exchange losses -210,284 3,871,530 64 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Others 1,779,736 1,182,897 Total 62,797,352 86,999,999 46. Other income Unit: RMB Source of other gains Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Government subsidy amortization 71,815,510 16,158,100 Industry support funds 1,500,000 1,782,700 Government incentive funds 17,203,284 11,750,470 Research grants 2,196,600 2,129,180 Others 6,587,158 4,733,354 Total 99,302,552 36,553,804 47. Investment income Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Structural deposit income 14,478,503 3,075,863 Fixed deposit income 1,935,192 596,467 Total 16,413,695 3,672,330 48. Credit impairment losses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Losses on bad debts of other receivables -396,253 -110,593 Losses on bad debts of accounts receivable -1,095,969 -2,413,455 Total -1,492,222 -2,524,048 49. Asset impairment losses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term 1.Decline in the value of inventories 1,456 2.Impairment loss of fixed assets -26,753,082 Total 1,456 -26,753,082 65 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 50. Asset disposal income Unit: RMB Source of income from assets disposal Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Gains and losses on disposal of non current assets 12,745,461 137,638 Total 12,745,461 137,638 51. Non-operating income Unit: RMB Amount of non-recurring gain Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term and loss included in the report period Compensation income 45,951 2,504,317 45,951 Amounts unable to pay 3,861,020 2,998,725 3,861,020 Insurance claim 9,040,000 525,484 9,040,000 Others 2,186,007 1,523,272 2,186,007 Total 15,132,978 7,551,798 15,132,978 52. Non-operating expenses Unit: RMB Amount of non-recurring gain Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term and loss included in the report period Donation expenditure 1,731,127 265,306 1,731,127 Compensation 599,074 599,074 Financial aid refund 74,583 15,028,336 74,583 Others 1,255,286 1,168,343 1,255,286 Total 3,660,070 16,461,985 3,660,070 53. Income tax expenses (1) List of income tax expenses Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Current income tax expenses 103,724,527 260,737,212 Deferred income tax expenses 65,200,997 -5,456,922 Total 168,925,524 255,280,290 66 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Total profit 1,177,516,231 Current income tax expense accounted by tax and relevant 181,726,624 regulations Adjusting the effect of prior period income tax -3,872,718 Impact of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses 851,340 Impact on the use of deductible loss of deferred income tax -5,210,915 assets not recognized in previous period Influence deductible losses of unrecognized deferred income 129,547 tax assets Impact of tax incentives -4,698,354 Income tax expenses 168,925,524 54. Other comprehensive income See the note for details. 55. Items of the cash flow statement (1) Cash received relating to other operating activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Interest income 30,756,704 20,024,847 Government grant 30,487,042 113,114,204 Others 25,992,822 45,686,124 Total 87,236,568 178,825,175 (2) Cash paid relating to other operating activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Freight expenses 3,928,266 7,337,545 General office expenses 19,162,389 21,928,236 Business travel expenses 7,379,731 9,925,103 Entertainment fees 16,277,475 20,105,592 Vehicle use fee 8,129,592 6,874,692 67 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Maintenance fee 13,668,199 10,878,076 Rental expenses 10,391,291 11,665,203 Insurance 22,824,587 7,889,601 Commission 1,610,434 1,182,897 Consulting fees 6,193,327 5,050,890 Others 94,303,923 143,938,799 Total 203,869,214 246,776,634 (3) Other cash received related to investment activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Deposit 26,124,986 Income from trial production of 6,011,365 construction in progress Total 32,136,351 (4) Other cash paid related to investment activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Trial production expenditure in 6,911,853 construction Investment Deposit and Margin 19,138,102 Total 19,138,102 6,911,853 (5) Other cash received related to financing activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Collection of A/B share tax 206,753 Total 206,753 (6) Other cash paid related to financing activities Unit: RMB Item Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Repay financing leases 23,022,757 Withholding tax on A/B shares, etc. 1,142,255 390,507 Total 24,165,012 390,507 68 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 56. Supplement information to the cash flow statement (1) Supplement information to the cash flow statement Unit: RMB SupplementaryInfo. Amount of this term Amount of last term 1. Reconciliation from net profit to cash flows from operating activities Net profit 1,008,590,707 1,368,977,904 Add: Provisions for assets impairment -1,456 26,753,082 Credit impairment loss 1,492,222 2,524,048 Depreciation of fixed assets, depletion of oil and gas assets, 435,495,584 448,555,136 depreciation of productive biological assets Depreciation of right-of-use assets 877,303 471,792 Amortization of intangible assets 31,408,498 31,383,145 Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 289,845 163,410 Losses on disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and other -12,745,461 -137,638 long-term assets (“- “for gains) Finance expenses (“- “for gains) 91,984,604 101,970,419 Investment loss (“- “for gains) -16,413,695 -3,672,330 Decrease in deferred income tax assets (“- “for increase) 58,524,476 -8,575,782 Increase of deferred income tax liability (“- “for decrease) 6,676,521 3,118,860 Decrease of inventory (“- “for increase) -668,865,872 -236,251,630 Decrease of operational receivable items (“- “for increase) -544,965,419 -260,405,962 Increase of operational payable items (“- “for decrease) 505,601,316 224,537,331 Others 4,853,948 -1,166,410 Net cash flow generated by business operation 902,803,121 1,698,245,375 2. Net change of cash and cash equivalents Balance of cash at the end of the period 2,863,965,769 1,647,672,831 Less: Initial balance of cash 2,756,477,572 2,124,028,196 Net increasing of cash and cash equivalents 107,488,197 -476,355,365 (2) Formation of cash and cash equivalents Unit: RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance I. Cash 2,863,965,769 2,756,477,572 69 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Incl: Cash on hand 130 Bank deposits that can be readily 2,523,965,640 2,453,477,573 drawn on demand Other cash balances that can be 339,999,999 302,999,999 readily drawn on demand II. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the 2,863,965,769 2,756,477,572 end of the period 57. Assets with restricted ownership or use rights Unit: RMB Item Ending book value Reason for restriction Monetary assets 6,076,772 Circulation of margin, etc. is restricted Fixed assets 148,986,093 Financial leasing is restricted Total 155,062,865 58. Foreign currency monetary items (1) Foreign currency monetary items Unit: RMB Closing balance of foreign Closing Item Exchange rate currency balance convert to RMB Cash at bank and on hand 56,375,983 Incl: USD 6,088,330 6.7114 40,861,221 EUR 890,687 7.0084 6,242,290 HKD 10,827,830 0.8552 9,259,960 AUD 797 4.6145 3,680 JPY 16,395 0.0491 805 SGD 1,666 4.8170 8,027 Accounts receivable 72,743,784 Incl: USD 9,720,348 6.7114 65,237,143 EUR 834,785 7.0084 5,850,510 HKD 1,936,542 0.8552 1,656,131 Accounts payable 38,601,456 Incl: USD 5,422,812 6.7114 36,394,660 EUR 188,656 7.0084 1,322,176 HKD 736,623 0.8552 629,960 JPY 3,363,707 0.0491 165,158 70 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Closing balance of foreign Closing Item Exchange rate currency balance convert to RMB GBP 11,000 8.1365 89,502 59. Government subsidy (1) Basic situation of government subsidies Unit: RMB Amount included in current Type Amount Presentation item profit and loss Government subsidy 71,815,510 Other income 71,815,510 amortization Other government subsidies 27,487,042 Other income 27,487,042 (2) Return of government subsidies √Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item Amount Reason Shenzhen float high-strength ultra-thin glass industrialization 74,583 research project VIII. The changes of consolidation scope 1. Changes in scope of consolidation for other reasons On February 14, 2022, the Group set up a subsidiary, Yichang CSG New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as " Yichang New Energy Materials Co., Ltd "). As of June 30, 2022, the Group had made a monetary contribution of RMB 1 million. IX. Equity in other entities 1. Equity in subsidiary (1) Composition of the Group Shareholding Major business Place of Way of Name of subsidiary Scope of business (%) location registration acquisition Direct Indirect Chengdu CSG Chengdu, PRC Chengdu, PRC Development, production and sales of 75% 25% Establishment 71 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 special glass Sichuan CSG Energy Development, production and sales of Chengdu, PRC Chengdu, PRC 75% 25% Split-off Conservation special glass and processing of glass Tianjin Energy Development, production and sales of Tianjin, PRC Tianjin, PRC 75% 25% Establishment Conservation special glass Dongguan CSG Dongguan, PRC Dongguan, PRC Intensive processing of glass 75% 25% Establishment Engineering Dongguan CSG Solar Dongguan, PRC Dongguan, PRC Production and sales of solar glass 75% 25% Establishment Dongguan CSG Production and sales of hi-tech green Dongguan, PRC Dongguan, PRC 100% Establishment PV-tech battery and components Yichang CSG Production and sales of high-purity silicon Yichang, PRC Yichang, PRC 75% 25% Establishment Polysilicon materials Wujiang CSG Wujiang, PRC Wujiang, PRC Intensive processing of glass 75% 25% Establishment Engineering Hebei CSG Yongqing, PRC Yongqing, PRC Production and sales of special glass 75% 25% Establishment Wujiang CSG Wujiang, PRC Wujiang, PRC Production and sales of special glass 100% Establishment China Southern Glass Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Investment holding 100% Establishment (Hong Kong) PRC PRC Xianning CSG Xianning, PRC Xianning, PRC Production and sales of special glass 75% 25% Establishment Xianning CSG Xianning, PRC Xianning, PRC Intensive processing of glass 75% 25% Split-off Energy-Saving Qingyuan CSG Production and sales of ultra-thin Qingyuan, PRC Qingyuan, PRC 100% Establishment Energy-Saving electronic glass Shenzhen CSG Financial Leasing Co., Shenzhen, PRC Shenzhen, PRC Finance leasing, etc. 75% 25% Establishment Ltd. Jiangyou CSG Mining Production and sales of silica and its Development Co., Jiangyou, PRC Jiangyou, PRC 100% Establishment by-products Ltd. Shenzhen CSG Production and sales of display component Shenzhen, PRC Shenzhen, PRC 60.8% Acquisition Display products Zhaoqing Zhaoqing, PRC Zhaoqing, PRC Production and sales of special glass 100% Establishment Energy-SavingGlass Zhaoqing Automobile Zhaoqing, PRC Zhaoqing, PRC Production and sales of special glass 100% Establishment Glass Develop, manufacture and sell key Anhui CSG New Fengyang, PRC Fengyang, PRC materials or complete sets of equipment 100% Establishment Energy Materials for new energy power generation 72 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Anhui CSG New Quartzite mining, processing, purification, Fengyang, PRC Fengyang, PRC 100% Establishment Quartz material sales Anhui Mining Fengyang, PRC Fengyang, PRC Mining of mineral resources 60% Establishment Xi'an Energy-saving Xi'an, PRC Xi'an, PRC Production and sales of special glass 55% 45% Establishment Guangxi new energy Longgang, ,PRC Longgang, ,PRC Production and sales of special glass 75% 25% Establishment materials Co., Ltd (2)Important non-wholly owned subsidiary Unit: RMB Shareholding of Total profit or loss attributable to Dividends distributed to Minority interest Subsidiaries minority minority shareholders for the year minority interests for the as at 30 June shareholders ended 30 June 2022 year ended 30 June 2022 2022 Shenzhen CSG Display 39.2% 6,859,691 411,269,177 (3) Major financial information of important non-wholly owned subsidiaries Unit: RMB Name of Closing balance Subsidiary Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities 303,462,273 1,348,133,307 1,651,595,580 464,018,122 82,380,830 546,398,952 Shenzhen CSG Opening balance Display Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities 210,979,056 1,378,748,179 1,589,727,235 448,244,735 54,572,497 502,817,232 Unit: RMB Occurred in current term Occurred in previous term Cash flows Cash flows Name of Total Total from from Subsidiary Revenue Net profit comprehensive Revenue Net profit comprehensive operating operating income income activities activities Shenzhen 276,320,544 21,191,648 21,191,648 20,948,584 378,092,939 46,313,955 46,313,955 57,269,209 CSG Display X. Risk related to financial instrument The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (primarily currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance. 73 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (1) Market risk (a) Foreign exchange risk The Group’s major operational activities are carried out in Mainland China and a majority of the transactions are denominated in RMB. However, some of the export business is settled in foreign currency. Besides, the Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the recognized assets and liabilities, and future transactions denominated in foreign currencies, primarily with respect to US dollars and HKD. The Group monitors the scale of foreign currency transactions, foreign currency assets and liabilities, and adjusts settlement currency of export business, to furthest reduce the currency risk. As at 30 June 2022, the carrying amounts in RMB equivalent of the Group’s assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are summarized below: 30 June 2022 USD HKD Others Total Financial assets denominated in foreign currency Cash at bank and on hand 40,861,221 9,259,960 6,254,802 56,375,983 Receivables 65,237,143 1,656,131 5,850,510 72,743,784 Total 106,098,364 10,916,091 12,105,312 129,119,767 Financial liabilities denominated in foreign currency Payables 36,394,660 629,960 1,576,836 38,601,456 Total 36,394,660 629,960 1,576,836 38,601,456 31 December 2021 USD HKD Others Total Financial assets denominated in foreign currency Cash at bank and on hand 26,509,188 2,379,817 115,374 29,004,379 Receivables 111,133,429 1,732,573 6,026,900 118,892,902 Total 137,642,617 4,112,390 6,142,274 147,897,281 Financial liabilities denominated in foreign currency Payables 40,306,973 201,921 2,416,770 42,925,664 Total 40,306,973 201,921 2,416,770 42,925,664 As at 30 June 2022, if the currency had strengthened/weakened by 10% against the USD while all other variables had been held constant, the Group’s net profit for the year would have been approximately RMB5,924,815 lower/higher (31 December 2021: approximately RMB 8,273,530 lower/higher) for various financial assets and liabilities denominated in USD. 74 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Other changes in exchange rate had no significant influence on the Group's operating activities. (b) Interest rate risk The Group's interest rate risk arises from long-term interest bearing borrowings including long-term borrowings and bonds payable. Financial liabilities issued at floating rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Financial liabilities issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group determines the relative proportions of its fixed rate and floating rate contracts depending on the prevailing market conditions. As at 30 June 2022, the Group’s long-term interest-bearing debt at variable rates and fixed rates as illustrated below: Type 30 June 2022 31 December 2021 Debt at fixed rates 789,569,526 2,404,372,257 Debt at variable rates 2,371,566,942 1,061,274,897 Total 3,161,136,468 3,465,647,154 The Group continuously monitors the interest rate position of the Group. Increases in interest rates will increase the cost of new borrowing and the interest expenses with respect to the Group’s outstanding floating rate borrowings, and therefore could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial position. The Group makes adjustments timely with reference to the latest market conditions, which includes increasing/decreasing long-term fixed rate debts at the anticipation of increasing/decreasing interest rate. (2) Credit risk Credit risk is managed on the grouping basis. Credit risk mainly arises from cash at bank, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables. The Group expects that there is no significant credit risk associated with cash at bank since they are mainly deposited at state-owned banks and other medium or large size listed banks. Management does not expect that there will be any significant losses from non-performance by these counterparties. Furthermore, as the Group’s bank acceptance notes receivable are generally accepted by the state-owned banks and other large and medium listed banks, management believes the credit risk should be limited. In addition, the Group has policies to limit the credit exposure on accounts receivable, other receivables and trade acceptance notes receivable. The Group assesses the credit quality of and sets credit limits on its customers by taking into account their financial position, the availability of guarantee from third parties, their credit history and other factors such as current market conditions. The credit history of the customers is regularly monitored by the Group. In respect of customers with a poor credit history, the Group will use written payment reminders, or shorten or cancel credit periods, to ensure the overall credit risk of the Group is limited to a controllable extent. 75 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (3) Liquidity risk Cash flow forecasting is performed by each subsidiary of the Group and aggregated by the Group’s finance department in its headquarters. The Group’s finance department at its headquarters monitors rolling forecasts of the Group's short-term and long-term liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash reserve, while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities from major financial institutions so that the Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants on any of its borrowing facilities to meet the short-term and long-term liquidity requirements. The management intends to take the following measures to ensure that the group's liquidity risk is within a controllable range. (a) The Group will have steady cash inflows from operating activities; (b) The Group will pay the debts that mature and finance the construction projects through the existing bank facilities; (c) The Group will closely monitor the payment of construction expenditure in terms of payment time and amount. The financial liabilities of the Group at the balance sheet date are analysed by their maturity date below at their undiscounted contractual cash as follows: 30 June 2022 Within 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total Short-term borrowings 481,724,918 481,724,918 Notes payable 549,939,628 549,939,628 Accounts payable 1,796,932,531 1,796,932,531 Other payables 221,866,936 221,866,936 Other current liabilities 47,730,142 47,730,142 Non-current liabilities due within 2,468,442,587 2,468,442,587 one year Long-term payables 149,062,955 149,062,955 Long-term borrowings 125,145,270 1,413,083,190 1,544,631,303 471,015,574 3,553,875,337 Total 5,691,782,012 1,562,146,145 1,544,631,303 471,015,574 9,269,575,034 31 December 2021 Over 5 Within 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years years Total Short-term borrowings 182,299,506 182,299,506 Notes payable 400,662,713 400,662,713 Accounts payable 1,428,851,312 1,428,851,312 Other payables 289,440,477 289,440,477 Other current liabilities 40,099,309 40,099,309 76 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Non-current liabilities due within 514,569,537 514,569,537 one year Long-term payables 168,258,062 168,258,062 Long-term borrowings 60,580,998 374,241,583 889,057,539 363,125,181 1,687,005,301 Bonds payable 120,000,000 2,120,000,000 2,240,000,000 Total 3,036,503,852 2,662,499,645 889,057,539 363,125,181 6,951,186,217 XI. Disclosure of fair value 1. The ending fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value Unit: RMB Fair value at the end of the period Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets measured at fair value with changes included in current profit and loss Structured deposits 1,209,000,000 1,209,000,000 Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income Receivables Financing 582,328,808 582,328,808 Investment property 383,084,500 383,084,500 Total 2,174,413,308 2,174,413,308 XII. Related party and related Transaction 1. Information of the parent company The Company regards no entity as the parent company. 2. Information of the subsidiaries The general information and other related information of the subsidiaries are set out in attached note. 3. Joint venture of the Company The general information and other related information of joint ventures of the Company are set out in attached note. 4. Other related parties Other related parties Relationship between other related parties and the enterprise 77 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Foresea Life Insurance Co., Ltd. The Company's largest shareholder Shenzhen Jushenghua Co., Ltd. A related party of the Company's largest shareholder Xinjiang Qianhai United Property Insurance Co., Ltd. A related party of the Company's largest shareholder Suzhou Baoqi Logistics Co., Ltd. A related party of the Company's largest shareholder Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd A related party of the Company's largest shareholder 5. Related party transactions (1)Related transactions for the purchase and sale of goods, provision and receipt of services Purchase of goods / acceptance of labor services Unit: RMB Amount incurred Whether the Amount incurred Related party Related party transactions in the current transaction limit is in the previous period exceeded period Suzhou Baoqi Logistics Co., Ltd. Acceptance of labor services None 5,247,713 Foresea Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Purchase Purchase of life insurance 3,323,544 None 1,224,197 Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Purchase of goods None 1,818,050 Sales Service Co., Ltd Xinjiang Qianhai United Property Purchase auto insurance None 84,149 Insurance Co., Ltd. Other related parties Purchase of goods 245,339 None 609,968 Total 3,568,883 None 8,984,077 Sales of goods / provision of labor services Unit: RMB Related party Related party transactions Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in the current period previous period Shenzhen Jushenghua Co., Ltd. Sales of goods 500 Other related parties Sales of goods 208,935 559,600 Total 208,935 560,100 (2)Related lease The company as the lessee: Unit: RMB Rental costs for Variable lease Name Types Interest expense of simplified payments not Increased use right of of Rent paid lease liabilities short-term leases included in the assets lessor leased undertaken and low value asset measurement of 78 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 assets leases(if applicable) lease liabilities (if applicable) Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred incurred in the in the in the in the in the in the in the in the in the in the current previous current previous current previous current previous current previous period period period period period period period period period period Other Leased related 442,325 19,559 plant parties 6. Accounts receivable and payable of related parties (1) Receivables Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Related party Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Foresea Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 457,134 1,715 Other related parties 283,146 4,064 240,905 4,819 Total 740,280 4,064 242,620 4,819 (2) Payables Related party Closing book balance Opening book balance Suzhou Baoqi Logistics Co., Ltd. 518,280 2,731,013 Other related parties 134,025 133,408 Total 652,305 2,864,421 XIII. Share based payment 1.General situation of share based payment □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2.Share based payment settled by equity □ Applicable √ Not applicable 79 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 3.Cash settled share based payment □ Applicable √ Not applicable XIV. Commitments and contingencies 1. Significant commitments (1) Capital commitments Capital expenditures contracted for by the Group at the balance sheet date but are not yet necessary to be recognized on the balance sheet are as follows: Unit: RMB Item 30 June 2022 31 December 2021 Buildings, machinery and equipment 3,255,792,770 2,994,615,272 XV. Other important matters 1. Segment information (1) Definition foundation of segment and accounting policy The Group's business activities are categorised by product and service as follows: Glass segment, engaged in production and sales of float glass and engineering glass and other building energy - saving materials, the silica for the production thereof, etc. Electronic glass and display segment is responsible for production and sales of display components and special ultra-thin glass products, etc. Solar energy segment, engaged in manufacturing and sales of polysilicon and solar battery and applications, etc. The reportable segments of the Group are the business units that provide different products or service. Different businesses require different technologies and marketing strategies. The Group, therefore, separately manages the production and operation of each reportable segment and Estimates their operating results respectively, in order to make decisions about resources to be allocated to these segments and to assess their performance. Inter-segment transfer prices are measured by reference to selling prices to third parties. The assets are allocated based on the operations of the segment and the physical location of the asset. The liabilities are allocated based on the operations of the segment. Expenses indirectly attributable to each segment are allocated to the segments based on the proportion of each segment’s revenue. 80 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (2)Financial information of segment Unit: RMB Electronic glass Solar energy and Item Glass industry Unallocated Elimination Total and display other industries Revenue from 4,374,933,542 722,676,247 1,405,993,071 15,613,816 6,519,216,676 external customers Inter-segment 53,836,884 87,239,522 27,648,076 214,893,714 -383,618,196 revenue Interest income 1,783,726 281,292 308,648 28,383,038 30,756,704 Interest expenses 4,057,266 3,838,337 -135,478 84,224,479 91,984,604 Asset impairment -1,456 -1,456 losses Credit impairment 848,260 -320,455 879,333 85,084 1,492,222 loss Depreciation and amortization 284,583,466 114,919,758 64,926,060 3,641,946 468,071,230 expenses Total profit 698,174,831 130,737,688 333,914,370 14,689,342 1,177,516,231 Income tax expenses 99,050,153 18,781,190 52,257,720 -1,163,539 168,925,524 Net profit 599,124,678 111,956,498 281,656,650 15,852,881 1,008,590,707 Total assets 11,258,772,055 3,727,213,216 3,285,363,409 4,199,829,096 22,471,177,776 Total liabilities 4,895,321,766 641,350,698 584,360,531 4,088,494,414 10,209,527,409 Increase in non 1,426,159,873 69,360,125 132,889,883 3,450,028 1,631,859,909 current assets (3) Other statement The Group’s revenue from external customers domestically and in foreign countries or geographical areas, and the total non-current assets other than financial assets and deferred tax assets located domestically and in foreign countries or geographical areas are as follows: Revenue from external customers Jan.-Jun. 2022 Jan.-Jun. 2021 Mainland 6,019,026,588 5,993,997,205 Overseas 500,190,088 620,805,333 Total 6,519,216,676 6,614,802,538 Total non-current assets 30 June 2022 31 December 2021 Mainland 14,103,009,578 12,982,067,078 81 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Hong Kong 12,376,080 12,403,499 Total 14,115,385,658 12,994,470,577 XVI. Notes to Financial Statements of the Parent Company 1.Accounts receivable (1) Classified disclosure of accounts receivable Unit: RMB Ending book balance Beginning book balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category book amoun amount Accrual book amount of propor amount of Accrual propo value t of of proporti value money tion money proportion rtion money money on Accounts receivable for which bad debt reserves 2,037,007 100% 40,740 2% 1,996,267 are withdrawn by portfolio Total 2,037,007 100% 40,740 2% 1,996,267 Provision for bad debts by portfolio: Unit: RMB Ending book balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Accrual proportion Portfolio 1 2,037,007 40,740 2% Total 2,037,007 40,740 Disclosed by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 2,037,007 Total 2,037,007 (2)Bad debt reserves withdrawn, recovered or reversed in the current period Provision for bad debts in the current period: 82 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Unit: RMB Amount of change in the current period Beginning book Category Collect or Ending balance balance Provision Write off Others reversal Bad debt reserves of 40,740 40,740 accounts receivable Total 40,740 40,740 (3)Top 5 of the closing balance of the accounts receivable collated according to the arrears party Unit: RMB Proportion in total closing Ending balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Unit name balance of accounts receivable provision receivable Total accounts receivable of 2,037,007 100% 40,740 the top 5 in balance Total 2,037,007 100% 2. Other receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Book balance Dividends receivable 250,000,000 250,000,000 Other receivables 2,374,297,723 2,649,091,405 Total 2,624,297,723 2,899,091,405 (1) Dividends receivable 1)Classification of dividends receivable Unit: RMB Item (or investee) Closing balance Opening balance Dividends receivable from subsidiaries 250,000,000 250,000,000 Total 250,000,000 250,000,000 83 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (2)Other receivables 1) Other accounts receivable classified by the nature of accounts Unit: RMB Nature of accounts Ending book balance Beginning book balance Accounts receivable of related party 2,250,430,875 2,526,427,812 Others 175,252,620 174,005,021 Total 2,425,683,495 2,700,432,833 2)Withdrawal of bad debt provision Unit: RMB Phase I Phase II Phase III Expected credit loss Expected credit loss Expected credit for the entire for the entire Bad debt provision Total losses in the next 12 duration (no credit duration (credit months impairment impairment occurred) occurred) Balance on1 January 2022 41,428 51,300,000 51,341,428 Balance on1 January 2022 in current period Provision for this period 44,344 44,344 Balance on 30 June 2022 85,772 51,300,000 51,385,772 3)Other receivables disclosed by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 2,253,443,341 1 to 2 years 1,036,498 2 to 3 years 98,190 More than 3 years 171,105,466 3 to 4 years 75,371 More than 5 years 171,030,095 Total 2,425,683,495 4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Provision for bad debts: 84 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Unit: RMB Opening Amount of change in the current period Category Closing balance balance Provision Collect or reversal Write-off Others Provision for bad 51,341,428 44,344 51,385,772 debts by portfolio Total 51,341,428 44,344 51,385,772 5)Top 5 of the closing balance of the other accounts receivable collated according to the arrears party Unit: RMB Proportion of the Closing Nature of Closing total year end balance balance of Name ofthecompany Aging accounts balance of the accounts bad debt receivable (%) provision Dongguan CSG PV-tech Subsidiary 569,768,167 Within 1 year 23% Qingyuan CSG Energy-saving Subsidiary 342,364,169 Within 1 year 14% Shenzhen CSG Display Subsidiary 334,548,092 Within 1 year 14% Xianning CSG Photoelectric Subsidiary 251,068,779 Within 1 year 10% China Southern Glass (Hong Kong) Subsidiary 240,438,085 Within 1 year 10% Total 1,738,187,292 71% 3. Long-term equity investment Unit: RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Investment in 6,914,675,709 15,000,000 6,899,675,709 6,277,391,694 15,000,000 6,262,391,694 subsidiaries Total 6,914,675,709 15,000,000 6,899,675,709 6,277,391,694 15,000,000 6,262,391,694 (1)Investment in subsidiaries Unit: RMB Increase and decrease in the current period Closing Opening Closing balance of Provision Invested company balance Additional Reducing balance provision for Others (book value) investment investment (book value) for impairment impairment 85 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Chengdu CSG Glass Co., Ltd. 151,397,763 151,397,763 Sichuan CSG Energy Conservation 119,256,949 119,256,949 Tianjin Energy Conservation Glass Co., 247,833,327 247,833,327 Ltd. Dongguan CSG Architectural Glass Co., 198,276,242 198,276,242 Ltd. Dongguan CSG Solar Glass Co., Ltd. 355,120,247 355,120,247 Yichang CSG Polysilicon Co., Ltd. 640,856,170 269,104,000 909,960,170 Wujiang CSG North-east Architectural 254,401,190 254,401,190 Glass Co., Ltd. Hebei CSG Glass Co., Ltd. 266,189,705 266,189,705 China Southern Glass (Hong Kong) 87,767,304 87,767,304 Limited Wujiang CSG Glass Co., Ltd. 567,645,430 567,645,430 Jiangyou CSG Mining Development Co., 102,415,096 102,415,096 Ltd. Xianning CSG Glass Co., Ltd. 181,116,277 181,116,277 Xianning CSG Energy Conservation 165,452,035 165,452,035 Glass Co., Ltd. Qingyuan CSG Energy Saving New 885,273,105 885,273,105 Materials Co.,Ltd. Shenzhen CSG Financial Leasing Co., 133,500,000 133,500,000 Ltd. Shenzhen Nanbo Display Technology 550,765,474 550,765,474 Co., Ltd. Zhaoqing CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co., 150,000,000 150,000,000 Ltd. Zhaoqing CSG Automobile Glass Co., 58,121,000 12,030,015 70,151,015 Ltd. Dongguan CSG PV-tech Co., Ltd. 382,112,183 382,112,183 Anhui CSG New Energy Materials 455,000,000 255,000,000 710,000,000 Anhui CSG New Quartz material 37,000,000 38,000,000 75,000,000 Shenzhen CSG Medical 20,000,000 20,000,000 Anhui CSG Silicon Valley Mingdu Co., 3,000,000 3,000,000 Ltd. Xi'an CSG Energy Saving Co., Ltd. 1,000,000 21,150,000 22,150,000 Guangxi CSG New Energy Materials 1,000,000 17,000,000 18,000,000 86 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 Co., Ltd CSG (Suzhou) Enterprise Headquarters 9,000,000 21,000,000 30,000,000 Management Co., Ltd Yichang CSG New Energy Materials Co., 1,000,000 1,000,000 Ltd Hefei CSG Energy Saving Co., Ltd 3,000,000 3,000,000 Others 238,892,197 238,892,197 15,000,000 Total 6,262,391,694 637,284,015 6,899,675,709 15,000,000 4. Operating income and operating costs Unit: RMB Occurred in this term Occurred in previous term Item Income Costs Income Costs Main business 15,479,200 15,015,892 Other business 214,719,212 42,342,857 Total 230,198,412 15,015,892 42,342,857 5.Investment income Unit: RMB Item Occurred in this term Occurred in previous term Long-term equity investment accounted by cost method 648,961,128 715,020,699 Investment income of trading financial assets during the holding period 14,478,503 2,858,476 Fixed deposit income 1,935,192 596,467 Total 665,374,823 718,475,642 XVII.Supplementary Information 1. Items and amounts of extraordinary profit (gains)/loss √Applicable □Not applicable Unit: RMB Item Amount Note Gains/losses from the disposal of non-current asset (including the write-off that accrued 12,745,461 for impairment of assets) Governmental subsidy reckoned into current gains/losses (not including the subsidy enjoyed in quota or ration according to national standards, which are closely relevant to 97,547,070 enterprise’s business) 87 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 In addition to the effective hedging business related to the normal operation of the company, gains and losses from changes in fair value arising from the holding of tradable financial assets and tradable financial liabilities, and the acquisition of tradable financial 16,413,695 assets and available-for-sale financial assets from disposal of tradable financial assets investment income Reversal of impairment provision for receivables subject to independent impairment test 1,409,310 Other non-operating income and expenditure except for the aforementioned items 11,472,908 Less: Impact on income tax 23,294,919 Impact on minority shareholders’ equity (post-tax) 2,713,947 Total 113,579,578 -- Details of other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non recurring profit and loss: □Applicable √Not applicable The Company has no specific circumstances of other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit and loss. Explanation on defining the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public - Non-recurring Profit and Loss" as recurring profit and loss items □Applicable √Not applicable 2. Return on net assets and earnings per share The weighted Earnings per share Profit in the report period average net Basic earnings per Diluted earnings per assets ratio share (RMB/share) share (RMB/share) Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 8.61% 0.33 0.33 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company after 7.64% 0.29 0.29 deducting non-recurring gains and losses 3. Difference of accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards (1) Differences of the net profit and net assets disclosed in financial report prepared under international and Chinese accounting standards □ Applicable √ Not applicable (2) Difference of the net profit and net assets disclosed in financial report prepared under overseas and Chinese accounting standards □ Applicable √ Not applicable 88 CSG HOLDING CO., LTD. Financial Report of Semi-annual Report 2022 (3)Explanation of the reasons for the difference of accounting data under the domestic and foreign accounting standards. If the data audited by the overseas audit institution is adjusted for the difference, the name of the overseas institution shall be indicated □ Applicable √ Not applicable 89