Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. 2016 Interim Report Jul. 2016 1 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report I. Important Statement, Table of Contents and Definitions The members of the Board and the Company guarantee that the interim report is free from any false information, misleading statement or material omission and are jointly and severally liable for the information’s truthfulness, accuracy and integrity. All the Directors have attended the meeting of the board meeting at which this report was examined. The Company will distribute no cash dividends or bonus shares and has no reserve capitalization plan. Mr. Xiong Jianming, the Chairman of Board, Mr. Lin Kebin, the Chief Financial Officer, and Mr. Chen Yonggang, the manager of accounting department declare: the Financial Report carried in this report is authentic and completed. Forward-looking statements involved in this report including future plans do not make any material promise to investors. Investors should pay attention to investment risks. 2 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Table of Contents I. Important Statement, Table of Contents and Definitions ......................................................................................................................2 II. Company Profile .................................................................................................................................................................................6 III Financial Highlight .............................................................................................................................................................................8 IV Board of Directors’ Report ............................................................................................................................................................... 11 V Significant Events ..............................................................................................................................................................................22 VI Changes in Share Capital and Shareholders .....................................................................................................................................28 VII Preferred Shares ..............................................................................................................................................................................33 VIII Particulars about the Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Management ..........................................................................................34 IX Financial Statements .........................................................................................................................................................................35 X Documents for Reference ................................................................................................................................................................133 3 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Definitions Refers Terms Description to Refers Fangda Group, company, the Company China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Articles of Association Articles of Association of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Meeting of shareholders Meetings of shareholders of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Board of Directors Board of Directors of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Supervisory Committee Supervisory Committee of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Banglin Co. Shenzhen Banglin Technologies Development Co., Ltd. to Refers Shilihe Co. Shenzhen Shilihe Investment Co., Ltd. to Refers Shengjiu Co. Shengjiu Investment Ltd. to Refers Fangda Jianke Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Group Co., Ltd. to Refers Fangda Automatic Shenzhen Fangda Automation System Co., Ltd. to Refers Fangda New Material Fangda New Materials (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. to Refers Fangda New Resource Shenzhen Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. to Refers Fang SOZN Guangdong Fangda SOZN Lighting Co., Ltd. to Refers Shenyang Fangda Shenyang Fangda Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd. to Refers Shenzhen Woke Shenzhen Woke Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd. to Fangda Aluminium Refers Jiangxi Fangda New Type Aluminum Co., Ltd. 4 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report to Refers Dongguan Fangda New Material Dongguan Fangda New Material Co., Ltd. to Refers Kexunda Co. Shenzhen Kexunda Software Co., Ltd. to Refers Fangda Property Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. to Refers Chengdu Fangda Jianke Chengda Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd. to Refers Shihui International Shihui International Holding Co., Ltd. to Refers Shenyang Decoration Fangda Decoration Engineering (Shenyang) Co., Ltd. to Refers CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission to Refers SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange to 5 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report II. Company Profile 1. Company Profile Stock ID Fangda Group, Fangda B Stock code 000055、200055 Modified stock ID (if any) None Stock Exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Chinese name China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. English name (if any) Fangda Group English name (if any) CHINA FANGDA GROUP CO., LTD. English abbreviation (if any) CFGC Legal representative Xiong Jianming 2. Contacts and liaisons Secretary of the Board Representative of Stock Affairs Name Zhou Zhigang Guo Linchen 20F, Fangda Building, Kejinan 12th 20F, Fangda Building, Kejinan 12th Address Avenue, Hi-Tech Zone, Shenzhen Avenue, Hi-Tech Zone, Shenzhen Tel. 86(755) 26788571 ext. 6622 86(755) 26788571 ext. 6622 Fax 86(755)26788353 86(755)26788353 Email zqb@fangda.com zqb@fangda.com 3. Other Information 1. Liaison Changes to the Company’s registration address, office address, post code, website or email during the report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Company’s registration address, office address, post code, website or email have not changed during the report period. See Annual Report 2015 for details. 2. Information disclosure and inquiring Changes to the information disclosure and inquiring place □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Please refer to the 2015 annual report for the newspapers and websites where the Company’s information is disclosed. The inquiry address of the interim report has remained unchanged during the report period. 6 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 3. Registration changes Whether the registration has changed during the report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Please refer to 2015 annual report for the Company’s registration date and address, business license No., tax registration No. and organization registration code, which have remained unchanged during the report period. 7 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report III Financial Highlight 1. Financial Highlight The Company retroactively adjusts or restates financial statistics of the previous years because of changes in account policies and correction of accounting errors. □ Yes √ No This report period Same period last year Year-on-year change (%) Turnover (yuan) 1,009,456,049.75 1,150,115,523.53 -12.23% Net profit attributable to shareholders of 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 3.58% the listed company (yuan) Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company and after deducting 44,265,089.57 35,487,052.40 24.74% of non-recurring gain/loss (RMB) Net cash flow generated by business 298,469,343.92 -274,712,071.19 operation (RMB) Basic earnings per share (yuan/share) 0.07 0.07 0.00% Diluted Earnings per share (yuan/share) 0.07 0.07 0.00% Weighted average net income/asset ratio 3.99% 4.07% -0.08% End of the report period End of last year Year-on-year change Total asset (RMB) 5,197,762,204.44 4,464,147,811.40 16.43% Net profit attributable to the shareholders 1,298,007,705.19 1,319,496,334.84 -1.63% of the listed company (RMB) 2. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards 1. Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account standards √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company listed company This period Last period Closing amount Opening amount On Chinese accounting 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 1,298,007,705.19 1,319,496,334.84 standards Items and amounts adjusted according International Accounting Standards 8 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report On international accounting 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 1,302,771,103.43 1,324,259,733.08 standards 2. Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the overseas and Chinese account standards □ Applicable √ Inapplicable There is no difference in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account standards during the report period. 3. Explanation of the differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Net assets attributable to the listed company’s shareholders calculated according to the IAS is RMB4,763,398.24 higher than that calculated according to the domestic accounting standards, mainly attributable to the capitalization of borrow expenses before the domestic Enterprise Accounting Standard was implemented on January 1, 2007. 3. Accidental gain/loss item and amount √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Items Amount Notes Non-current asset disposal gain/loss (including the write-off part -2,385,055.21 for which assets impairment provision is made) Subsidies accounted into the current income account (except the government subsidy closely related to the enterprise’s business 1,545,204.08 and based on unified national standard quota) Gain from entrusted investment or assets management 109,920.54 Gain/loss from change of fair value of transactional financial asset and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of transactional financial assets and liabilities and sellable financial -413,383.46 assets, other than valid period value instruments related to the Company’s common businesses Gain/loss from change of fair value of investment property 10,576,793.91 measured at fair value in follow-up measurement Other non-business income and expenditures other than the above 2,703,089.56 Less: Influenced amount of income tax 3,297,963.39 Influenced amount of minority shareholders’ equity -52,709.76 (after-tax) 9 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Total 8,891,315.79 -- Explanation statement should be made for accidental gain/loss items defined and accidental gain/loss items defined as regular gain/loss items according to the Explanation Announcement of Information Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss mentioned. □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No circumstance that should be defined as recurrent profit and loss according to Explanation Announcement of Information Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss occurs in the report period. 10 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report IV Board of Directors’ Report 1. Summary In 2016 H1, the Chinese economic growth continued slowing, while the recovery of the global economy remained weak. Despite the adverse external economic condition, the Company has managed to realize the H1 operation target. During the report period, despite the large number of remaining orders, the Company recorded operating revenue of RMB1,009,456,000, down 12.23% year on year due to the weather. The net profit attributable to owners of the parent company is RMB531,564,000, up 3.58% year on year. The net profit after deducting accidental gain/loss is RMB44,65,100, up 24.74% year on year. The earnings from main business reached RMB298,469,300. The profit from main businesses has continued increasing in the report period. By the end of the report period, the Company had secured orders worth RMB3,356,124,700, which 332.47% of the operating revenue in H1 2016, paving the way for the Company to complete the whole year’s sales target. 1. Curtain wall system and material business continues growing The Company has continued pursuing for better quality and performance and has developed a series of world-class projects. The Company's curtain wall systems and materials have won wide recognition among customers, become one of the most popular energy-saving high-end curtain wall system and material brands in China. In H1, the Company continues to win a larger market share by providing customized products and focuses on the South China region with Shenzhen as the core city and customers with high quality and creditability. In the report period, the Company has won a series of energy-saving high-end curtain wall and aluminium plate supply contracts including the Beijing Vanke Tongzhou Taihu, Shanghai Vanke Jade Bingjiang, Wuxi Wanda Mall Phase II, Chengdu Lingdi Center Phase II, Lanzhou International Trade Center Phase II and Shenzhen Kexing Tech Park Zone D. During the report period, the reserve of curtain wall system and material orders reaches RMB2.193 billion, paving the way for the long-term growth of the Company. The Company proactively organizes design, purchase, production and engineering to transfer orders of high-end curtain wall systems and materials into operation revenue, thus lowering the impacts of the adverse weather condition in H1. During the report period, the Company has completed projects including Nanchang Wanda Mall Business Center, Shenzhen Wenbo Building, Nanjing Jinrun Plaza, Chengdu Yintai Alibaba, Shenzhen Zhonghai Modern Art Gallery and City Planning Exhibition Hall. Nanchang Wanda Mall Business Center is featured by the blue and white porcelain style and great engineering difficulties. The project shows the Company's outstanding curtain wall design and engineering expertise. 2. Gold opportunities for the rail transport equipment industry In H1, thanks to the one-belt-one-road policy and Made in China 2025 Plan, the Company has grasped a leading position in the domestic subway screen door market and has started to compete with global leaders in overseas markets. In the report period, the Company has won a series of screen door and safety door projects including the MTR SCL Phase II screen door and East Rail Line safety door project (including maintenance), Indian Noida subway, and Malaysia Kuala Lumpur subway line No.2 and Wuhan subway line No.7 phase I. The MTR subway screen door order is the global largest subway screen door order in terms of the order amount. The Company has made a great leap in the overseas market. In the future, the Company will accelerate the overseas market development. The screen door business enjoys a rosy development outlook in the overseas market. In H1, the operation revenue from the screen door business reaches RMB164,147,600, up 69.28% year on year. The Company has won bids worth RMB668 million. The order reverse totals RMB1.16 billion by the end of H1, which is 708% of the operation revenue from the screen door business in 2016 H1. In the report period, the Shenzhen subway line No.11, Dongguan subway line No.2 and Fuzhou subway line No.1 were put into operation with outstanding operation record. The screen door systems used on these projects have won high recognition and safeguard citizens and passengers. Currently, more and more urban railway transportation projects have been implemented. The railway transport equipment 11 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report industry will enjoy explosive growth. The Company, as the industry leader in terms of the screen door technology, brand, services and market share, will benefit from the strong growth of the industry. Over recent years, the percentage of operation revenue of the railway transportation business has continued increasing in the Company. Moreover, the Company has proactively started to provide the subway maintenance services. Currently, the business has taken a shape and will become a new income source of the Company. As more subway lines enter the maintenance period, the sector has a bright growth outlook. In addition, the Company has put great efforts to develop the railway transport advertising and intelligent systems to extend the railway transport equipment industry chain, explore more profit sources and share the benefit of the development of the sector. 3. Issuance approved to push forward the development of the new energy industry During the report period, the Company continues developing the PV industry as scheduled. The Jiangxi Pingxiang Luxi Xuanfeng 20MWp distributed PV power plant and Nanchang Jiangxi Isuzu Automobile parking lot roof 6.3MWp distributed PV power generation project have been connected to the power grid and start power generation. The fund raised by from the Company's non-public share issuance will be used to fund the PV power plants projects with a total capacity of 39.3MWp and replenish the Company's working capital. The Company received the approval from the CSRC on June 12. On August 1, the new shares will become listed. The total fund raised is RMB469,899,992.60. The issuance will further boost the development of the solar power PV business, bring stable income and profit for the Company, and improve the Company's profitability and competitiveness. 4. Fangda Town renovation project construction and sales The construction area of the Fangda Town renovation project is about 330,000 m2, with four office buildings, a four-floor commercial podium and four floors underground. According to the development plan, 100,000m2 will be sold and another 100,000m2 will be leased. The Fangda Town were put into sales in January 2016. The sales amount is RMB1.59 billion. The project will be completed by the end of 2016 and delivered in 2016 and 2017. The project will substantially increase the Company’s assets, bring stable cash flow and lease income for the Company, supporting the Company’s future demand for capital. 5. Others In the report period, the Company won three awards including the Dual-Outstanding Enterprise, and Quality Improvement and Harmonious Employment Relationship. The railways transport station screen door system is elected as the National Torch Program Industry Pilot Project. Jiangxi New Material Company is elected as the Jiangxi Quality AAA Rating Enterprise and Nanchang Hi-Tech Zone Outstanding Enterprise. 2. Main business analysis Year-on-year changes in major financial data In RMB This report period Same period last year YOY change (% ) Cause of change Turnover 1,009,456,049.75 1,150,115,523.53 -12.23% Operation cost 831,307,619.61 940,487,258.35 -11.61% Mainly due to decrease Sales expense 25,417,302.84 41,009,137.46 -38.02% in the advertising expense Administrative expense 73,800,752.02 75,547,311.64 -2.31% Mainly due to decrease Financial expenses 17,587,854.56 25,609,734.67 -31.32% in interest expense Mainly due to the Income tax expenses 8,901,695.41 16,168,196.04 -44.94% different income tax rates 12 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report applied to subsidiries R&D investment 44,158,340.87 39,856,514.35 10.79% Mainly to the pre-sales Cash flow generated by 298,469,343.92 -274,712,071.19 -208.16% increase of the Fangda business operations, net Plaza Cash flow generated by Mainly due to purchase -117,405,175.95 148,325,056.01 -179.15% investment activities, net financial products Mainly due to repayment Net cash flow generated of bank borrowings and -61,649,037.60 236,132,790.12 -126.11% by financing activities dividend distributed to shareholders Net increase in cash and 119,824,986.63 109,732,694.75 9.20% cash equivalents Major changes in profit composition or sources during the report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The profit composition or sources of the Company have remained largely unchanged during the report period. Delay of future development and plan disclosed in the Company’s IPO prospectus, fund raising prospectus and capital reorganization report into this report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No future development and plan disclosed in the Company’s IPO prospectus, fund raising prospectus and capital reorganization report is delayed into this report period. Implementation of business plans disclosed in previous periods in this period During the report period, despite the large number of remaining orders, the Company recorded operating revenue of RMB1,009,456,000, down 12.23% year on year due to the weather. The net profit attributable to owners of the parent company is RMB531,564,100, up 3.58% year on year. The net profit after deducting accidental gain/loss is RMB44,65,100, up 24.74% year on year. The earnings from main business continue growing rapidly. By the end of the report period, the Company had secured orders worth RMB,3356,124,700, which 332% of the operating revenue in H1 2016, paving the way for the Company to complete the whole year’s sales target. In H1, due to the adverse weather condition, the operating revenue from the curtain wall system and material business is RMB813 million, down 11.90% year on year. The order reserve is RMB2.193 billion, which is 270% of the operating revenue in H1 2016, underpinning the development of the curtain wall system and material business in the whole year. The screen door business continues growing rapidly. In the period, the Company has won bids worth RMB668 million. By the end of the H1 2016, the order reserve reaches RMB1.16 billion, which is 708% of the income from the business in H1 2016. During the report period, the operating revenue of the business reaches RMB164,147,600, up 69.28% year on year. The Company continues developing the PV industry as scheduled. The Jiangxi Pingxiang Luxi Xuanfeng 20MWp distributed PV power plant and Nanchang Jiangxi Isuzu Automobile parking lot roof 6.3MWp distributed PV power generation project have been connected to the power grid and start power generation. The non-public share issuance has been approved in writing by CSRC on June 12. A total of 32,184,931 new shares will be listed on August 1, 2016 to raise RMB469,899,992.60. The Fangda Town were put into sales in January 2016. The sales amount is RMB1.59 billion. The project will be completed by the end of 2016 and delivered in 2016 and 2017. 13 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 3. Business composition In RMB Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year Turnover Operation cost Gross margin change in change in change in gross operating revenue operating costs margin Industry Metal production 812,907,799.80 678,546,934.35 16.53% -11.90% -11.22% -0.64% Railroad industry 164,147,627.33 129,473,720.68 21.12% 69.28% 75.52% -2.80% Product Curtain wall system and 812,907,799.80 678,546,934.35 16.53% -11.90% -11.22% -0.64% materials Metro screen 164,147,627.33 129,473,720.68 21.12% 69.28% 75.52% -2.80% door District Domestic 964,838,386.59 804,906,937.31 16.58% -13.31% -12.69% -0.59% 4 Core Competitiveness Analysis (1) Curtain wall system and material 1. Expertise and brand competitiveness In response to the national call for energy saving and emission reduction, the Company has aggressively develop solar electric and optimal and energy-saving low-carbon curtain walls, developing a series of domestic and global leading solar and energy-saving curtain wall products. The Company owns 395 curtain wall and material patents (including 30 invention patents) and one software copyright, ranking top among domestic peers. It has achieved many firsts in the industry and created incomparable brand equity, making it an optimal choice in the domestic high-end curtain wall and material market. FANGDA is a nationwide well-known trademark in China. 2. Focusing on the high-end market to edge out competitors Amid the fierce market competition, the Company has focused on the high-end energy-saving curtain wall market and technical integration to improve high-end project quality. Moreover, it has focused resources on high-end curtain wall engineering and won several Luban awards, Zhan Tianyou Civil Engineering awards and Classic Construction for the 50 th Anniversary of the Foundation of the People’s Republic of China, High-Quality Construction, White Magnolia Prize and Customer Satisfactory Engineering and the title of “Top 10 Competitive Chinese Curtain Wall Provider”. The Company has build a leading brand and created a clear edge in the high-end curtain wall market. 3. Well-developed industry base landscape Thanks to continued investment in facilities, the Company has established a national business landscape with Shenzhen as the headquarters, Dongguan Songshanhu as the base in the south, Beijing in the north, Chengdu in the southwest and Shanghai and Nanchang in the east. The Dongguan Songshanhu and Nanchang bases are the largest and most advanced curtain wall system and material production bases in China and across the world, fueling the Company to increase its market share and competitiveness. 4. General solutions The Company has integrated the design, production, management and engineering of curtain wall systems to enjoy 14 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report technological, cost, quality and service advantages. (2) Rail transport equipment business 1. National development strategy In 2015, the rail transport equipment is listed in the Made in China 2025 plan as a key industry. The 13 th Five-Year Plan specifies that the rail construction will be reinforced to promote the advanced railway equipment manufacturing industry. The One-Belt-One-Road strategy has become a national development strategy. The National Reform and Development Committee indicated that 50 cities will have rail transport in 2020 with a total mileage of 6,000 km. The industry enjoys a rosy outlook under the background. 2. Technical advantage Through continued independent innovation, the Company has developed the global leading metro screen door system with full intellectual property right and broken the monopoly of overseas competitors. The Company has also compiled the Rail Transport Station Screen Door Standard, which is the first of its kind in China. The standard was approved in April 2006 and was implemented on March 1, 2007. As the first standard in the industry in China, the standard has played a key role in guiding the development of China’s rail transport screen door industry and enabled the Company a dominant lead in the industry. Currently, the Company has 226 metro screen door patents, including 47 invention patents. The Company also has eight computer software copyrights. 3. Brand equity So far, the Company has undertaken railway screen door projects in most domestic cities, Hong Kong, Taipei and Singapore. The Fangda screen door system has grasped a leading market share and established incomparable brand influence thanks to its patents, standard and maintenance services. The Company has emerged as the Chinese No.1 and global No.3 screen door provider, building a large competitive edge in the global market. (3) New energy industry The new energy business mainly comprises solar power PV application, PV construction and LED industry. 1. Technical advantage With more than ten years’ experience in developing solar energy PV power generating curtain wall technology, the Company is the earliest company that masters the intelligent property right in the designing, production and integration of solar energy PV curtain wall systems and is a pioneer in the application of PV curtain wall technology. The Company built the first solar energy PV integrated building curtain wall system in China – Shenzhen Fangda Building photoelectric curtain wall system. 2. Relation with other industries Distributed solar power PV power generation is closely related to the Company’s existing businesses. Most distributed solar power PV systems are closely related to construction. Moreover, the Company has more than 10 years' experience in electrical product integration. The Company also has more than 20 years’ experience in construction management and has the level-1 construction curtain wall engineering qualification and electrical installation engineering qualification. (4) Real Estate The Fangda Town renovation project is well-positioned and enjoys express transport, unique landscape resoures, preferential policies and moderate competition in the district. The project will buoy the Company’s net assets and total assets, bring strong cash flows for the Company, provide capital support for the development of businesses, and gain experience in the real-estate development industry. VI. Investment 1. External equity investment (1) External investment □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 15 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report The Company made no external investment in the report period. (2) Financial enterprise share held □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company held no stake in financial companies in the report period. (3) Securities investment √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Number Number of shares of shares Closing Initial held at Opening Closing Abbreviat held at book Gain/loss Accounti Securities Code investmen beginning sharehold sharehold Source ion end of the value (RMB) ng item t cost of the ing ing period (RMB) period (share) (share) Sino Oil Transacti and Gas 16,263,67 82,680,00 82,680,00 14,132,82 -413,383. onal Stock 00702 0.33% 0.21% Purchase Holdings 5.00 0 0 3.12 46 financial Ltd assets 16,263,67 82,680,00 82,680,00 14,132,82 -413,383. Total -- -- -- -- 5.00 0 0 3.12 46 Disclosure date of approval by the Board of Directors of 11.03.14 securities investment Disclosure date of securities investment approval by the Shareholders’ Meeting (if any) (4) Notes to shareholding in other listed companies □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company holds no stock of other list companies in the report period. 2. Trust wealth management, investment in derivatives and entrustment loan (1) Wealth management √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB10,000 Trustee Relations Related Type of Amount Start date End date Earning Principal Impairme Estimate Actual 16 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report hip transactio product recognitio recovered nt return gain/loss n n method actually provision in the (if any) report period Bank of Non-affili Earning-p Annual No 2,500 05.02.16 15.02.16 2,500 1.37 1.37 China ated party rotected yield 2% Bank of Non-affili Earning-p Annual No 600 06.02.16 15.02.16 600 0.3 0.3 China ated party rotected yield 2% Annual Bank of Non-affili Earning-p No 400 06.02.16 15.02.16 yield 400 0.21 0.21 China ated party rotected 2.10% Principal Annual Bank of Non-affili and No 4,000 02.02.16 15.02.16 yield 4,000 3.42 3.42 China ated party interest 2.40% protected Principal Annual Bank of Non-affili and No 5,000 22.03.16 06.04.16 yield 5,000 5.16 5.16 China ated party interest 2.251% protected Principal Annual Bank of Non-affili and No 8,800 31.05.16 05.07.16 yield 22.78 0 China ated party interest 2.7% protected Principal Bank of Non-affili and Annual No 1,100 06.02.16 15.02.16 1,100 0.54 0.54 China ated party interest yield 2% protected Total 22,400 -- -- -- 13,600 33.78 11 Source of fund Self-owned fund Principal and return due but not covered 0 Lawsuit (if any) None Disclosure date of approval announcement 11.03.14 (if any) Disclosure date of Shareholders' Meeting approval announcement (if any) (2) Derivative investment √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB10,000 17 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Proporti on of closing investm Derivati Impairm ent Actual Initial Amount Closing ve Related Amount ent amount gain/los Relation Initial Start End investm sold in investm investm transacti Type in this provisio in the s in the ship amount date date ent this ent ent on period n (if closing report amount period amount operator any) net period assets in the report period Shangha i Shanghai 5,297.0 01.01.1 15.12.1 5,297.0 3,098.0 2,199.0 Futures None No aluminu 0 1.69% 279.98 96 6 9 3 6 Exchan m ge 5,297.0 5,297.0 3,098.0 2,199.0 Total -- -- 0 1.69% 279.98 9 9 3 6 Capital source Self-owned fund Lawsuit (if any) None Disclosure date of derivative investment approval by the Board of Directors (if any) Disclosure date of derivative investment approval by the Shareholders’ Meeting (if any) Risk analysis and control measures To prevent the risk of fluctuation of raw material prices, the Company adopted the aluminum for the derivative holding in the futures exchanged at the domestic futures exchange to provide hedging for aluminum as a report period (including without raw material for the Company. The Company has set up and implemented the Provicial limitation market, liquidity, credit, Regulations on China Fangda Group Domestic Futures Hedging to prevent risks. operaton and legal risks) Changes in the market price or fair value of the derivative in the report period, the analysis of the Fair value of derivatives are measured at open prices in the futures market derivative’s fair value should disclose the method used and related assumptions and parameters. Material changes in the accounting No policies and rules related to the 18 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report derivative in the report period compared to last period Oppinions of independent directors on the Company’s derivative None investment and risk controlling (3) Trusted loans □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company borrowed no trust loan in the report period. 3. Use of raised capital □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company used no raised capital in the report period. 4. Analysis of major subsidiaries and joint-stock companies √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Major subsidiaries and joint-stock companies In RMB Main Registered Operation Company Type Industry products or Total assets Net assets Turnover Net profit capital profit services Constructio Fangda Curtain 500,000,00 2,719,343,9 772,966,31 729,638,33 49,230,43 40,210,496.6 Subsidiary n and decor Jianke wall system 0 79.72 6.65 5.87 3.68 5 industry Fangda Railroad Metro 105,000,00 533,839,45 238,486,04 165,186,77 16,417,63 14,199,971.9 Subsidiary Automatic industry screen door 0 9.70 9.13 7.29 9.47 6 5. Major projects of non-raised capital □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no major project financed not by raised capital in the report period. VI. Forecast of operating performance between January and September in 2016 Warning and reasons of possible net loss or substantial change from the last period between the beginning of the year and the end of the next report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 19 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report VII. Statement of the Board on the “non-standard auditors’ report issued by the CPA on the current report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable VIII. Statement of the Board of Directors on the Non-standard Auditor’s Report for H1 2014 □ Applicable √ Inapplicable IX. Implementation of Profit Distribution of the Company in the Report Period Profit distribution plans implemented during the report period, especially cash dividend and reserve capitalization plans √ Applicable □ Inapplicable The 2015 Profit Distribution Proposal was approved on the 20th meeting of the 7th Board of Director held on April 22, 2016 and will be confirmed after being reviewed at the 2015 General Shareholders' Meeting held on May 17, 5, 2016. A cash dividend of RMB1.00 (tax inclusive) will be paid on each ten shares to all shareholders on the basis of 756,909,905 shares with a total amount of RMB75,690,990.50. The planning, review and implementation procedure of the profit distribution complies with related laws and regulations and the Company’s Articles of Association. The profit distribution plan was implemented on May 31, 2016 (see the Announcement on Implementation of the 2014 Equity Distribution Plan 2016-25). Explanation of Cash Dividend Distribution Policies Comply with the Articles of Association or resolution made at Yes the General Shareholders' Meeting Clear and definite distribution standard and proportion Yes Decision-making procedure and mechanism Yes Independent directors fulfill their duties Yes Middle and small shareholders express their opinions and claims. Yes There rights are well protected. Cash dividend distribution policies are adjusted or revised Yes according to law X. Profit Distribution and Reserve Capitalization Plan in the Report Period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company distributed no cash dividends or bonus shares and has no reserve capitalization plan. XI. Reception of investigations, communications, or interviews in the reporting period √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Main content involved and Time/date Place Way Visitor Visitor materials provided 20 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Changjiang Onsite Securities, Harvest Business and future 12.01.16 Shenzhen Institution investigation Fund, UBS SDIC development and Chang'an Trust Onsite Guotai Junan Business and future 07.03.16 Shenzhen Institution investigation Securities development Onsite Business and future 11.03.16 Shenzhen Institution GF Securities investigation development GS Fund, Guotai Asset Management, First Seafront Fund, SZ Capital, ZX Asset Management, Great Onsite Business and future 16.03.16 Shenzhen Institution Wall Fund, investigation development Shenzhen Jishi Capital, Qianhai Shangzheng Fund, Ping An Leasing and Winfast Holding GS Fund, Guosen Onsite Securities and Business and future 13.05.16 Shenzhen Institution investigation China Merchants development Securities Huatai Securities, Pacific Securities, Onsite Business and future 24.05.16 Shenzhen Institution StarRock investigation development Investment and Eminet Capital 21 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report V Significant Events I. Corporate Governance The corporate governance complies with the Company Law and related requirements of CSRC. II. Lawsuit Significant lawsuit and arbitration □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no significant lawsuit or arbitration affair in the report period. Other lawsuit □ Applicable √ Inapplicable III. Media questioning □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no significant affair that arouses media questioning. IV. Bankruptcy and capital reorganizing □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no bankruptcy or reorganization events in the report period. V. Assets trade 1. Assets acquisition □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company required no assets in the report period. 2. Assets acquisition □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company sold no assets in the report period. 3. Enterprise merger □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company merged no company in the report period. 22 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report VI. Implementation and influences of share equity incentive program □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made or implemented no option incentive scheme in the report period. VII. Material related transactions 1. Related transactions related to routine operation □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no related transaction related to daily operating in the report period. 2. Related transactions related to assets transactions □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no related transaction of assets requisition and sales in the report period. 3. Related transactions related to joint external investment □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no related transaction of joint external investment in the report period. 4. Related credits and debts □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company had no related debt in the report period. 5. Other related transactions □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no other significant related transaction in the report period. VIII. Non-operating capital use by the controlling shareholder or related parties in the reporting term □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The controlling shareholder and its affiliates occupied no capital for non-operating purpose of the Company during the report period. 23 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report IX. Significant contracts and performance 1. Asset entrusting, leasing, contracting (1) Asset entrusting □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no custody in the report period. (2) Contracting □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no contract in the report period (3) Leasing √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Leasing The investment real estate is used as external leasing. The rental income in the report period is RMB12,367,600. Projects that create gains accounting for over 10% of the Company’s total profit in the report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company leased no projects that create gains accounting for over 10% of the Company’s total profit in the report period. 2. Guarantee √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB10,000 External guarantees made by the Company (exclude those made for subsidiaries) Actual date of Guarantee Date of Guarantee occurring Actual amount Type of Complete Related Term provided to disclosure amount (signing date of of guarantee guarantee d or not party agreements) Guarantee between the Company and its subsidiaries Actual date of Guarantee Date of Guarantee occurring Actual amount Type of Complete Related Term provided to disclosure amount (signing date of of guarantee guarantee d or not party agreements) since engage of contract to Fangda Jianke 27.03.15 71,000 19.06.15 20,386.76 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt Fangda Jianke 27.03.15 26,000 10.10.15 19,729.1 Joint liability since engage No No 24 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report of contract to 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Jianke 27.03.15 40,000 17.09.15 32,627.56 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Jianke 01.07.15 20,000 22.07.15 15,000 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Jianke 27.03.15 15,000 30.12.15 24,796.66 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Automatic 27.03.15 20,000 24.09.15 14,476.69 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Automatic 27.03.15 5,000 21.10.15 2,830.12 Joint liability No 2 years upon due of debt since engage Fangda New of contract to 27.03.15 6,200 27.09.15 3,170.36 Joint liability No No Material 2 years upon due of debt since engage Fangda New of contract to 26.04.16 8,000 19.05.16 524.6 Joint liability No No Material 2 years upon due of debt since engage of contract to Fangda Property 23.03.13 130,000 03.02.15 48,652.41 Joint liability No No 2 years upon due of debt Total of guarantee to Total of guarantee to subsidiaries approved in the 333,000 subsidiaries actually occurred 134,698.79 report term (B1) in the report term (B2) Total of guarantee to Total of balance of guarantee subsidiaries approved as of the 595,200 actually provided to the 182,194.26 report term (B3) subsidiaries as of end of report 25 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report term (B4) Guarantee provided to subsidiaries Actual date of Guarantee Date of Guarantee occurring Actual amount Type of Complete Related Term provided to disclosure amount (signing date of of guarantee guarantee d or not party agreements) Total of guarantee provided by the Company (total of the above three) Total of guarantee approved in Total of guarantee occurred in 333,000 134,698.79 the report term (A1+B1+C1) the report term (A2+B2+C2) Total of guarantee approved as Total of guarantee occurred as of end of report term 595,200 of the end of report term 182,194.26 (A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) Percentage of the total guarantee occurred (A4+B4+C4) on net 140.36% asset of the Company Including: (1) Incompliant external guarantee □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company made no incompliant external guarantee in the report period. 3. Other significant contract □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company entered into no other significant contract in the report. 4. Other related transactions □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company entered into no other significant contract in the report period. X. Commitments of shareholders with over 5% of shares made in the report term or carried over from previous terms □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company and shareholders with more than 5% stakes in the Company made no guarantee in the report period or before report period but remaining effective in the report period. XI. Engaging and dismissing of CPA Whether the interim financial report is audited □ Yes √ No 26 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report The interim report for H1 2015 has not been audited. XII. Punishment and rectification □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company received no penalty and made no correction in the report period. XIII. Delisting due to law violation □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company has no risks of delisting due to violating laws in the report period. XIV. Other material events √ Applicable □ Inapplicable The Company implements non-public A-share issuance to raise fund for three PV power plant projects with a total capacity of 39.3MWp and for working capital. The issuance was approved by CSRC on June 12, 2016. After the issuance, 32,184,931 new shares will be listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on August 1, 2016. The issuance will raise a total 469,899,992.60. After the issuance expense of 10,030,772.72 is deducted, the net raised amount is 459,869,219.88. XV. Corporate bonds Bonds publicly issued and listed in a securities exchange, immature or not fully paid by the approval date of the annual report No 27 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report VI Changes in Share Capital and Shareholders 1. Changes in shares In share Before the change Change (+,-) After the change Issued Transferre Bonus Proportio Amount Proportion new d from Others Subtotal Amount shares n shares reserves I. Shares with trade 972,042 0.13% 972,042 0.13% restriction conditions 3. Other domestic shares 972,042 0.13% 972,042 0.13% Domestic natural 972,042 0.13% 972,042 0.13% person shares II. Shares without trading 755,937,8 755,937,8 99.87% 99.87% limited conditions 63 63 419,986,6 419,986,6 1. Common shares in RMB 55.49% 55.49% 75 75 2. Foreign shares in 335,951,1 335,951,1 44.38% 44.38% domestic market 88 88 756,909,9 756,909,9 III. Total of capital shares 100.00% 100.00% 05 05 Reasons □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Approval of the change □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Share transfer □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Impacts on financial indicators including basic and diluted earnings per share, net assets per share attributable to common shareholders of the company in the most recent year and period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Others that need to be disclosed as required by the securities supervisor □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Statement of changes in share number and shareholder structure, assets and liabilities structure □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 28 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 2. Shareholders and shareholding In share Number of shareholders of Number of shareholders of preferred stocks of which voting common shares at the end of 33,234 0 rights recovered in the report the report period period (if any) (note 8) Shareholders holding 5% of the Company's common shares or top-10 shareholders Number Pledging or freezing of common Change in Condition Unconditio Shareholdin Nature of shares the al nal Shareholder g shareholder held at the reporting common common Share status Amount percentage end of the period shares shares report period Shenzhen Banglin Domestic non-state 68,774,27 Technologies 9.09% 0 68,774,273 Pledged 25,090,000 legal person 3 Development Co., Ltd. Shengjiu Foreign legal 49,256,03 6.51% 1,394,300 49,256,030 Investment Ltd. person 0 GUOTAI JUNAN Foreign legal 35,133,34 SECURITIES( 4.64% 1,498,456 35,133,346 person 6 HONGKONG) LIMITED Domestic natural 27,069,14 Huang Jupei 3.58% 16,389,347 27,069,147 person 7 Shenzhen Shilihe Domestic non-state 17,860,99 2.36% 0 17,860,992 Investment Co., legal person 2 Ltd. Domestic natural 16,213,50 Zhou Shijian 2.14% 0 16,213,500 person 0 Huabao Trust Co., Ltd. – 13,398,47 Tiangao Capital Others 1.77% -4,384,311 13,398,471 1 No.1 Trust Program 29 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report National Social 12,341,45 Security Fund - Others 1.63% New 12,341,452 2 Yi Liu Portfolio China Life Insurance – Dividend – 11,200,46 Personal Others 1.48% New 11,200,467 7 Dividend – 005L-FH002 Shen Shenwan Hongyuan Foreign legal 10,221,92 Securities 1.35% 1,688,742 10,221,928 person 8 (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. A strategic investor or ordinary legal person becomes the Top10 None common share shareholder due a stock issue Among the shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Shengjiu Investment Co., Ltd. are parties action-in-concert. Shenzhen Banglin Technology Notes to top ten shareholder Development Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Shilihe Investment Co., Ltd. are related parties. The relationship or "action in concert" Company is not notified of other action-in-concert or related parties among the other holders of current shares. Top 10 shareholders of unconditional common shares Category of shares Shareholder Amount of common shares without sales restriction Category of Amount shares Shenzhen Banglin Technologies RMB common 68,774,273 68,774,273 Development Co., Ltd. shares Foreign shares Shengjiu Investment Ltd. 49,256,030 listed in domestic 49,256,030 exchanges GUOTAI JUNAN Foreign shares SECURITIES(HONGKONG) 35,133,346 listed in domestic 35,133,346 LIMITED exchanges RMB common Huang Jupei 27,069,147 27,069,147 shares Shenzhen Shilihe Investment Co., RMB common 17,860,992 17,860,992 Ltd. shares 30 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report RMB common Zhou Shijian 16,213,500 16,213,500 shares Huabao Trust Co., Ltd. – Tiangao RMB common 13,398,471 13,398,471 Capital No.1 Trust Program shares National Social Security Fund - Yi RMB common 12,341,452 12,341,452 Liu Portfolio shares China Life Insurance – Dividend – RMB common Personal Dividend – 005L-FH002 11,200,467 11,200,467 shares Shen Foreign shares Shenwan Hongyuan Securities 10,221,928 listed in domestic 10,221,928 (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. exchanges No action-in-concert or related parties among the top10 Among the shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Shengjiu unconditional common share Investment Co., Ltd. are parties action-in-concert. Shenzhen Banglin Technology shareholders and between the top10 Development Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Shilihe Investment Co., Ltd. are related parties. The unconditional common share Company is not notified of other action-in-concert or related parties among the other holders shareholders and the top10 common of current shares. share shareholders Zhou Shijian holds 16,213,500 shares of the Company through the client credit trade Top-10 common share shareholders securities account of GF Securities; Huang Jupei holds 27,068,147 shares of the Company participating in margin trade (if any) through the client credit trade securities account of GF Securities; Agreed re-purchasing by the Company’s top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of unconditional common shares in the report period □ Yes √ No No agreed re-purchasing by the Company’s top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of unconditional common shares in the report period 3. Changes in controlling shareholder or actual controller Changes in the controlling shareholder in the reporting period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No change in the controlling shareholder in the report period Change in the actual controller in the report period □ Applicable √ Inapplicable No change in the actual shareholder in the report period 4. Statement on share increasing proposal raised by the shareholders or their action-in-concert parties in the reporting period √ Applicable □ Inapplicable 31 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Disclosure date of Name of Proportion of Actual proportion Initial disclosure the share increase shareholder/ Number of shares Actual number of shares to be of shares date of the share plan action-in-concer to be increased shares increased increased increased increase plan implementation t parties completion Shengjiu 1,394,300 0.18% Investment Ltd. 32 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report VII Preferred Shares □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company had no preferred share in the report period. 33 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report VIII Particulars about the Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Management 1. Changes in shareholding of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management □ Applicable √ Inapplicable The Company’s Directors, supervisors and senior management shareholding has remained unchanged during the report period. For details, please refer to the 2015 annual report. 2. Changes in the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Name Job Type Date Reason Independent Huang Yaying Resigned 16.02.16 Huang Yaying has resigned due to person reasons director Independent Deng Lei Engaged 16.02.16 director 34 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report IX Financial Statements 1. Auditor‘s report Whether the interim report is audited □ Yes √ No The financial statements for H1 2014 have not been audited. 2. Financial statements Unit for statements in notes to financial statements: RMB yuan 1. Consolidated Balance Sheet Prepared by: China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. 30.06.16 In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Current asset: Monetary capital 493,964,032.83 400,953,337.32 Settlement provision Outgoing call loan Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into 14,132,823.12 14,546,206.58 current income account Derivative financial assets 1,230,425.00 Notes receivable 47,343,893.07 97,247,660.56 Account receivable 1,551,238,398.45 1,405,718,134.89 Prepayment 56,531,691.04 30,057,063.90 Insurance receivable Reinsurance receivable Provisions of Reinsurance contracts receivable Interest receivable Dividend receivable Other receivables 65,363,959.30 53,095,948.46 35 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Repurchasing of financial assets Inventory 1,617,759,559.46 1,346,591,303.53 Assets held for sales Non-current assets due in 1 year Other current assets 141,047,232.11 11,395,718.05 Total current assets 3,988,612,014.38 3,359,605,373.29 Non-current assets: Loan and advancement provided Sellable financial assets Investment held until mature Long-term receivable Long-term share equity investment 13,089,903.05 10,489,680.93 Investment real estate 346,392,822.12 335,328,805.74 Fixed assets 569,067,513.53 462,648,998.51 Construction in process 3,750,749.87 15,134,390.90 Engineering materials Disposal of fixed assets 1,153.28 5,326.79 Productive biological assets 0.00 Gas & petrol 0.00 Intangible assets 93,275,946.13 95,062,982.48 R&D expense 0.00 Goodwill 19,826,696.97 19,826,696.97 Long-term amortizable expenses 6,189,054.29 6,614,788.88 Deferred income tax assets 71,382,139.03 65,926,810.52 Other non-current assets 86,174,211.79 93,503,956.39 Total of non-current assets 1,209,150,190.06 1,104,542,438.11 Total of assets 5,197,762,204.44 4,464,147,811.40 Current liabilities Short-term loans 961,000,000.00 1,147,957,775.82 Loans from Central Bank Deposit received and held for others Call loan received Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into 36 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report current income account Derivative financial liabilities 0.00 Notes payable 457,832,318.50 303,527,639.63 Account payable 919,784,128.12 867,628,355.65 Prepayment received 735,300,828.78 130,574,319.85 Selling of repurchased financial assets Fees and commissions payable Employees’ wage payable 19,593,607.83 40,942,428.05 Taxes payable 54,591,332.32 67,533,433.70 Interest payable 2,730,895.79 3,241,834.43 Dividend payable Other payables 63,200,925.69 82,677,346.81 Reinsurance fee payable Insurance contract provision Entrusted trading of securities Entrusted selling of securities Liabilities held for sales Non-current liabilities due in 1 0.00 year Other current liabilities 98,425,600.00 98,425,600.00 Total current liabilities 3,312,459,637.03 2,742,508,733.94 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans 486,524,108.36 300,395,582.06 Bond payable Including: preferred stock Perpetual bond Long-term payable 0.00 Long-term employees’ wage payable Special payables Anticipated liabilities 2,166,815.26 1,921,446.51 Deferred earning 12,634,303.65 12,284,195.68 Deferred income tax liabilities 75,951,028.86 72,994,768.34 Other non-current liabilities 0.00 37 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Total of non-current liabilities 577,276,256.13 387,595,992.59 Total liabilities 3,889,735,893.16 3,130,104,726.53 Owner’s equity: Share capital 756,909,905.00 756,909,905.00 Other equity tools Including: preferred stock Perpetual bond Capital reserves 79,099,713.38 79,099,619.14 Less: Shares in stock Other miscellaneous income 1,137,692.88 91,831.63 Special reserves Surplus reserves 51,123,554.51 51,123,554.51 Common risk provisions Retained profit 409,736,839.42 432,271,424.56 Total of owner’s equity belong to the 1,298,007,705.19 1,319,496,334.84 parent company Minor shareholders’ equity 10,018,606.09 14,546,750.03 Total of owners’ equity 1,308,026,311.28 1,334,043,084.87 Total of liabilities and owner’s interest 5,197,762,204.44 4,464,147,811.40 Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Chen Yonggang 2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Current asset: Monetary capital 29,081,661.89 25,833,130.83 Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Account receivable 22,865.24 345,960.74 Prepayment 18,722.97 67,893.61 Interest receivable 38 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Dividend receivable 0.00 Other receivables 467,620,601.31 375,591,349.76 Inventory Assets held for sales Non-current assets due in 1 year Other current assets 412,618.96 990,624.25 Total current assets 497,156,470.37 402,828,959.19 Non-current assets: Sellable financial assets Investment held until mature Long-term receivable Long-term share equity investment 970,300,871.25 967,700,649.13 Investment real estate 300,742,128.44 290,288,531.53 Fixed assets 56,338,183.59 57,647,245.73 Construction in process Engineering materials Disposal of fixed assets Productive biological assets Gas & petrol Intangible assets 1,719,390.63 1,907,601.33 R&D expense Goodwill Long-term amortizable expenses 350,828.68 403,800.10 Deferred income tax assets 37,531,668.21 37,948,384.39 Other non-current assets 220,000,000.00 220,000,000.00 Total of non-current assets 1,586,983,070.80 1,575,896,212.21 Total of assets 2,084,139,541.17 1,978,725,171.40 Current liabilities Short-term loans 350,000,000.00 350,000,000.00 Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Account payable 606,941.85 606,941.85 39 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Prepayment received 993,045.60 748,421.47 Employees’ wage payable 887,531.32 1,868,710.30 Taxes payable 482,400.87 1,338,421.09 Interest payable 597,481.86 726,993.55 Dividend payable Other payables 327,982,995.35 155,183,721.49 Liabilities held for sales Non-current liabilities due in 1 year Other current liabilities 98,425,600.00 98,425,600.00 Total current liabilities 779,975,996.85 608,898,809.75 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans Bond payable Including: preferred stock Perpetual bond Long-term payable Long-term employees’ wage payable Special payables Anticipated liabilities Deferred earning Deferred income tax liabilities 123,725,075.40 120,953,378.63 Other non-current liabilities Total of non-current liabilities 123,725,075.40 120,953,378.63 Total liabilities 903,701,072.25 729,852,188.38 Owner’s equity: Share capital 756,909,905.00 756,909,905.00 Other equity tools Including: preferred stock Perpetual bond Capital reserves 38,599,058.00 38,598,963.76 Less: Shares in stock Other miscellaneous income 91,831.63 91,831.63 Special reserves 40 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Surplus reserves 51,123,554.51 51,123,554.51 Retained profit 333,714,119.78 402,148,728.12 Total of owners’ equity 1,180,438,468.92 1,248,872,983.02 Total of liabilities and owner’s interest 2,084,139,541.17 1,978,725,171.40 3. Consolidated Income Statement In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period 1. Total revenue 1,009,456,049.75 1,150,115,523.53 Incl. Business income 1,009,456,049.75 1,150,115,523.53 Interest income Insurance fee earned Fee and commission received 2. Total business cost 964,818,829.76 1,114,562,764.23 Incl. Business cost 831,307,619.61 940,487,258.35 Interest expense Fee and commission paid Insurance discharge payment Net claim amount paid Net insurance policy reserves provided Insurance policy dividend paid Reinsurance expenses Business tax and surcharge 6,357,728.12 17,537,240.22 Sales expense 25,417,302.84 41,009,137.46 Administrative expense 73,800,752.02 75,547,311.64 Financial expenses 17,587,854.56 25,609,734.67 Asset impairment loss 10,347,572.61 14,372,081.89 Plus: gains from change of fair value 10,163,410.45 35,445,761.31 (“-“ for loss) Investment gains (“-“ for loss) -289,857.34 1,547,997.68 Incl. Investment gains from -399,777.88 1,256,994.94 affiliates and joint ventures 41 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Exchange gains (“-“ for loss) 3. Operational profit (“-“ for loss) 54,510,773.10 72,546,518.29 Plus: non-operational income 6,363,729.16 3,425,924.45 Incl. Loss from disposal of 68,572.07 50,854.12 non-current assets Less: non-operational expenditure 3,344,545.43 15,643,131.79 Incl. Loss from disposal of 2,453,627.28 504,805.05 non-current assets 4. Gross profit (“-“ for loss) 57,529,956.83 60,329,310.95 Less: Income tax expenses 8,901,695.41 16,168,196.04 5. Net profit (“-“ for net loss) 48,628,261.42 44,161,114.91 Net profit attributable to the owners 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 of parent company Minor shareholders’ equity -4,528,143.94 -7,156,533.96 6. After-tax net amount of other misc. 1,045,861.25 -1,229,057.50 incomes After-tax net amount of other misc. 1,045,861.25 -1,229,057.50 incomes attributed to parent's owner (1) Other misc. incomes that cannot be re-classified into gain and loss 1. Change in net liabilities or assets due to re-measurement set benefit program 2. Shares enjoyed in other misc. incomes that cannot be reclassified into gain and loss by the invested entity under the equity law (2) Other misc. incomes that will be 1,045,861.25 -1,229,057.50 re-classified into gain and loss 1. Shares enjoyed in other misc. incomes that cannot be reclassified into gain and loss by the invested entity under the equity law 2.Change in the fair value of financial asset for sale 3 Held-to-mature investment reclassified as gain and loss in the financial assets for sales 42 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 4. Effective part in the gain 1,045,861.25 -1,229,057.50 and loss of arbitrage of cash flow 5. Translation difference of foreign exchange statement 6. Others After-tax net of other misc. income attributed to minority shareholders 7. Total of misc. incomes 49,674,122.67 42,932,057.41 Total of misc. incomes attributable 54,202,266.61 50,088,591.37 to the owners of the parent company Total misc gains attributable to the -4,528,143.94 -7,156,533.96 minor shareholders 8. Earnings per share: (1) Basic earnings per share 0.07 0.07 (2) Diluted earnings per share 0.07 0.07 Net profit contributed by entities merged under common control in the report period was RMB , net profit realized by parties merged during the previous period is RMB . Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Chen Yonggang 4. Income Statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period 1. Turnover 14,499,890.63 15,377,309.73 Less: Operation cost 1,019,406.36 1,670,215.88 Business tax and surcharge 1,220,187.64 1,227,826.65 Sales expense Administrative expense 11,552,747.84 11,276,930.71 Financial expenses 3,559,630.74 5,120,806.86 Asset impairment loss 15,181.55 1,246,405.99 Plus: gains from change of fair 10,453,596.91 32,768,907.31 value (“-“ for loss) Investment gains (“-“ for loss) -394,353.22 1,312,956.58 Incl. Investment gains from -399,777.88 1,256,994.94 affiliates and joint ventures 2. Operational profit (“-“ for loss) 7,191,980.19 28,916,987.53 43 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Plus: non-operational income 3,342,189.74 751,855.29 Incl. Loss from disposal of 3,581.20 non-current assets Less: non-operational expenditure 89,374.82 3,104.40 Incl. Loss from disposal of 1,932.08 non-current assets 3. Gross profit (“-“ for loss) 10,444,795.11 29,665,738.42 Less: Income tax expenses 3,188,412.95 7,629,682.78 4. Net profit (“-“ for net loss) 7,256,382.16 22,036,055.64 5. After-tax net amount of other misc. incomes (1) Other misc. incomes that cannot be re-classified into gain and loss 1. Change in net liabilities or assets due to re-measurement set benefit program 2. Shares enjoyed in other misc. incomes that cannot be reclassified into gain and loss by the invested entity under the equity law (2) Other misc. incomes that will be re-classified into gain and loss 1. Shares enjoyed in other misc. incomes that cannot be reclassified into gain and loss by the invested entity under the equity law 2.Change in the fair value of financial asset for sale 3 Held-to-mature investment reclassified as gain and loss in the financial assets for sales 4. Effective part in the gain and loss of arbitrage of cash flow 5. Translation difference of foreign exchange statement 6. Others 6. Total of misc. incomes 7,256,382.16 22,036,055.64 44 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 7. Earnings per share: (1) Basic earnings per share (2) Diluted earnings per share 5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period 1. Net cash flow from business operations: Cash received from sales of 1,543,342,196.26 880,753,505.06 products and providing of services Net increase of customer deposits and capital kept for brother company Net increase of loans from central bank Net increase of inter-bank loans from other financial bodies Cash received against original insurance contract Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase of client deposit and investment Increase in proposal of financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Cash received as interest, processing fee, and commission Net increase of inter-bank fund received Net increase of repurchasing business Tax refunded 638,256.40 1,487,373.49 Other cash received from business 61,030,313.38 37,271,825.34 operation Sub-total of cash inflow from business 1,605,010,766.04 919,512,703.89 operations 45 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Cash paid for purchasing products 979,343,688.52 922,181,248.55 and services Net increase of client trade and advance Net increase of savings in central bank and brother company Cash paid for original contract claim Cash paid for interest, processing fee and commission Cash paid for policy dividend Cash paid to and for the staff 128,733,391.35 141,611,724.17 Taxes paid 110,327,435.35 54,257,534.98 Other cash paid for business 88,136,906.90 76,174,267.38 activities Sub-total of cash outflow from business 1,306,541,422.12 1,194,224,775.08 operations Cash flow generated by business 298,469,343.92 -274,712,071.19 operations, net 2. Cash flow generated by investment: Cash received from investment 186,000,000.00 331,500,000.00 recovery Cash received as investment profit 109,920.54 2,491,002.79 Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other 9,183,213.10 134,190.00 long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow generated from 195,293,133.64 334,125,192.79 investment Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets and other 34,548,309.59 31,982,236.78 long-term assets Cash paid as investment 277,000,000.00 113,700,000.00 Net increase of loan against pledge Net cash paid for acquiring 46 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report subsidiaries and other operational units Other cash paid for investment 1,150,000.00 40,117,900.00 Subtotal of cash outflows 312,698,309.59 185,800,136.78 Cash flow generated by investment -117,405,175.95 148,325,056.01 activities, net 3. Cash flow generated by financing activities: Cash received from investment Incl. Cash received from investment attracted by subsidiaries from minority shareholders Cash received from borrowed 761,128,526.30 707,903,670.40 loans Cash received from bond placing Other cash received from financing 31.03 activities Subtotal of cash inflow from financing 761,128,557.33 707,903,670.40 activities Cash paid to repay debts 709,500,000.00 352,000,000.00 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or 112,636,475.36 64,660,840.58 interests Incl. Dividend and profit paid by subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash paid for financing 641,119.57 55,110,039.70 activities Subtotal of cash outflow from financing 822,777,594.93 471,770,880.28 activities Net cash flow generated by financing -61,649,037.60 236,132,790.12 activities 4. Influence of exchange rate changes 409,856.26 -13,080.19 on cash and cash equivalents 5. Net increase in cash and cash 119,824,986.63 109,732,694.75 equivalents Plus: Balance of cash and cash 247,739,243.78 102,638,232.19 equivalents at the beginning of term 6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents 367,564,230.41 212,370,926.94 at the end of the period 47 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period 1. Net cash flow from business operations: Cash received from sales of 10,967,653.17 11,243,204.83 products and providing of services Tax refunded Other cash received from business 465,710,548.11 515,148,759.29 operation Sub-total of cash inflow from business 476,678,201.28 526,391,964.12 operations Cash paid for purchasing products 1,004,529.87 2,136,699.94 and services Cash paid to and for the staff 7,228,487.72 7,189,717.90 Taxes paid 2,510,775.42 1,394,750.88 Other cash paid for business 380,887,024.06 469,504,100.24 activities Sub-total of cash outflow from business 391,630,817.07 480,225,268.96 operations Cash flow generated by business 85,047,384.21 46,166,695.16 operations, net 2. Cash flow generated by investment: Cash received from investment 61,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 recovery Cash received as investment profit 6,776,424.69 8,963,295.02 Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other 300,000.00 4,190.00 long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units Other investment-related cash received Sub-total of cash inflow generated from 68,076,424.69 38,967,485.02 investment Cash paid for construction of fixed 46,348.61 963,791.92 assets, intangible assets and other 48 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report long-term assets Cash paid as investment 64,000,000.00 Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other operational units Other cash paid for investment 40,000,000.00 Subtotal of cash outflows 64,046,348.61 40,963,791.92 Cash flow generated by investment 4,030,076.08 -1,996,306.90 activities, net 3. Cash flow generated by financing activities: Cash received from investment Cash received from borrowed 350,000,000.00 50,000,000.00 loans Cash received from bond placing Other cash received from financing 31.03 activities Subtotal of cash inflow from financing 350,000,031.03 50,000,000.00 activities Cash paid to repay debts 350,000,000.00 Cash paid as dividend, profit, or 85,187,480.03 34,570,863.79 interests Other cash paid for financing 641,119.57 1,171,039.70 activities Subtotal of cash outflow from financing 435,828,599.60 35,741,903.49 activities Net cash flow generated by financing -85,828,568.57 14,258,096.51 activities 4. Influence of exchange rate changes -360.66 on cash and cash equivalents 5. Net increase in cash and cash 3,248,531.06 58,428,484.77 equivalents Plus: Balance of cash and cash 25,583,130.83 22,006,065.49 equivalents at the beginning of term 6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents 28,831,661.89 80,434,550.26 at the end of the period 7. Statement of Change in Owners’ Equity (Consolidated) Amount of the Current Term 49 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report In RMB Current period Owners’ Equity Attributable to the Parent Company Minor Other equity tools Other Commo Total of Items shareho Less: Share Prefer Perpet Capital miscella Special Surplus n risk Retaine owners’ Shares lders’ Other equity capital red ual reserves neous reserves reserves provisio d profit in stock equity s share bond income ns 756,90 1,334,0 1. Balance at the 79,099, 91,831. 51,123, 432,271 14,546, 9,905. 43,084. end of last year 619.14 63 554.51 ,424.56 750.03 00 87 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Correction of previous errors Consolidation of entities under common control Others 2. Balance at the 756,90 1,334,0 79,099, 91,831. 51,123, 432,271 14,546, beginning of 9,905. 43,084. 619.14 63 554.51 ,424.56 750.03 current year 00 87 3. Amount of change in current 1,045,8 -22,534, -4,528,1 -26,016, 94.24 term (“-“ for 61.25 585.14 43.94 773.59 decrease) (1) Total of misc. 1,045,8 53,156, -4,528,1 49,674, incomes 61.25 405.36 43.94 122.67 (2) Investment or decreasing of 94.24 94.24 capital by owners 1. Common shares contributed by shareholders 2. Capital contributed by other equity 50 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report instrument helders 3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4. Others 94.24 94.24 (3) Profit -75,690, -75,690, allotment 990.50 990.50 1. Providing of surplus reserves 2. Common risk provision 3. Allotment to the -75,690, -75,690, owners (or 990.50 990.50 shareholders) 4. Others (4) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3. Making up losses by surplus reserves 4. Others (5) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2. Used this term (6) Others 756,90 1,308,0 4. Balance at the 79,099, 1,137,6 51,123, 409,736 10,018, 9,905. 0.00 0.00 0.00 26,311. end of this period 713.38 92.88 554.51 ,839.42 606.09 00 28 51 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Amount of Last Year In RMB Last period Owners’ Equity Attributable to the Parent Company Minor Other equity tools Other Commo Total of Items Less: shareho Share Prefer Perpet Capital miscella Special Surplus n risk Retaine owners’ Shares lders’ Other equity capital red ual reserves neous reserves reserves provisio d profit in stock equity s share bond income ns 756,90 1,300,5 1. Balance at the 79,099, 91,831. 48,842, 349,987 65,603, 9,905. 34,627. end of last year 220.38 63 080.76 ,825.69 764.53 00 99 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Correction of previous errors Consolidation of entities under common control Others 2. Balance at the 756,90 1,300,5 79,099, 91,831. 48,842, 349,987 65,603, beginning of 9,905. 34,627. 220.38 63 080.76 ,825.69 764.53 current year 00 99 3. Amount of change in current -1,229,0 28,610, -7,156, 20,224, term (“-“ for 57.50 351.72 533.96 760.26 decrease) (1) Total of misc. -1,229,0 51,317, -7,156, 42,932, incomes 57.50 648.87 533.96 057.41 (2) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1. Common shares contributed by shareholders 2. Capital contributed by 52 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report other equity instrument helders 3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4. Others (3) Profit -22,707, -22,707, allotment 297.15 297.15 1. Providing of surplus reserves 2. Common risk provision 3. Allotment to the -22,707, -22,707, owners (or 297.15 297.15 shareholders) 4. Others (4) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3. Making up losses by surplus reserves 4. Others (5) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2. Used this term (6) Others 4. Balance at the 756,90 79,099, -1,137,2 48,842, 378,598 58,447, 1,320,7 0.00 end of this period 9,905. 220.38 25.87 080.76 ,177.41 230.57 59,388. 53 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 00 25 8. Statement of Change in Owners’ Equity (Parent Company) Amount of the Current Term In RMB Current period Other equity tools Other Less: Total of Items Share Capital miscellan Special Surplus Retaine Preferre Perpetu Shares in owners’ capital Others reserves eous reserves reserves d profit d share al bond stock equity income 1. Balance at the 756,909, 38,598,96 51,123,55 402,148 1,248,872 91,831.63 end of last year 905.00 3.76 4.51 ,728.12 ,983.02 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Correction of previous errors Others 2. Balance at the 756,909, 38,598,96 51,123,55 402,148 1,248,872 beginning of 91,831.63 905.00 3.76 4.51 ,728.12 ,983.02 current year 3. Amount of change in current -68,434, -68,434,5 94.24 term (“-“ for 608.34 14.10 decrease) (1) Total of misc. 7,256,3 7,256,382 incomes 82.16 .16 (2) Investment or decreasing of 94.24 94.24 capital by owners 1. Common shares contributed by shareholders 2. Capital contributed by other equity instrument helders 54 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4. Others 94.24 94.24 (3) Profit -75,690, -75,690,9 allotment 990.50 90.50 1. Providing of surplus reserves 2. Allotment to the -75,690, -75,690,9 owners (or 990.50 90.50 shareholders) 3. Others (4) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3. Making up losses by surplus reserves 4. Others (5) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2. Used this term (6) Others 4. Balance at the 756,909, 38,599,05 51,123,55 333,714 1,180,438 91,831.63 end of this period 905.00 8.00 4.51 ,119.78 ,468.92 Amount of Last Year In RMB Last period Items Share Other equity tools Capital Less: Other Special Surplus Retaine Total of 55 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report capital reserves Shares in miscellan reserves reserves d profit owners’ Preferre Perpetu Others stock eous equity d share al bond income 1. Balance at the 756,909, 38,598,56 48,842,08 404,322 1,248,765 91,831.63 end of last year 905.00 5.00 0.76 ,761.53 ,143.92 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Correction of previous errors Others 2. Balance at the 756,909, 38,598,56 48,842,08 404,322 1,248,765 beginning of 91,831.63 905.00 5.00 0.76 ,761.53 ,143.92 current year 3. Amount of change in current -671,24 -671,241. term (“-“ for 1.51 51 decrease) (1) Total of misc. 22,036, 22,036,05 incomes 055.64 5.64 (2) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners 1. Common shares contributed by shareholders 2. Capital contributed by other equity instrument helders 3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners’ equity 4. Others (3) Profit -22,707, -22,707,2 allotment 297.15 97.15 1. Providing of 56 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report surplus reserves 2. Allotment to the -22,707, -22,707,2 owners (or 297.15 97.15 shareholders) 3. Others (4) Internal transferring of owners’ equity 1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or to capital shares) 2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or to capital shares) 3. Making up losses by surplus reserves 4. Others (5) Special reserves 1. Provided this year 2. Used this term (6) Others 4. Balance at the 756,909, 38,598,56 48,842,08 403,651 1,248,093 91,831.63 end of this period 905.00 5.00 0.76 ,520.02 ,902.41 III. General Information China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. (the “Company” or the “Group”) is a joint stock company registered in Shenzhen, Guangdong and was approved by the Government of Shenzhen with Document 深府办函 (1995) 194号, and was founded, on the basis of Shenzhen Fangda Construction Material Co., Ltd., by way of share issuing in October 1995. The Registration No. of the Company’s business license is: 440301501124785; with a registered capital of RMB756,909,905; registered address: Fangda Building, Kejinan Road 12, High-tech Zone, Shenzhen. Mr. Xiong Jianming is the legal representative. The Company issued foreign currency shares (B shares) and local currency shares (A shares) and listed in November 1995 and April 1996 respectively in Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Company has established a corporate governance structure that comprises shareholders’ meeting, board of directors and supervisory committee. Currently, the Company sets up the President Office, Administrative Department, HR Department, Enterprise 57 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Management Department, Financial Department, Audit and Supervisory Department, Securities Department, Technology Department and IT Department and has established subsidiaries including Fangda Decoration, Fangda Automatic, Fangda Jiangxi New Material, Shenyang Fangda, Fangda Property and Fangda New Energy. The business nature and main business operations of the Company and subsidiaries (“the Group”) include (1) production and sales of curtain wall materials, design, production and installation of construction curtain walls; (2) assembly and production of subway screen doors; (3) development and operation of real estate projects on land, of which rights have been obtained lawfully; (4) R&D, installation and sales of PV devices, design and installation of PV power plants, R&D, design, production, sales and installation of lights, electric auxiliaries and other equipment, LED products and metal products. The financial statements and notes are approved at the 22 nd meeting of the 7th term of the Board held on July 19, 2016. The consolidation scope for the consolidated financial statements includes the Company and all subsidiaries. The entities newly consolidated this period include one sub-subsidiary and Fangda Automation (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. Ganzhou Longneng New Energy Co., Ltd. is written off this period. See Note VIII. Change to the Consolidation Scope and Note IX. Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities for details. IV. Basis for the preparation of financial statements 1. Preparation basis The financial statements are prepared according to the enterprise financial standard and guidelines, interpretation and other related regulations (“the Standard”) issued by the Ministry of Finance. The Group has also disclosed related financial information according to the requirement of the Regulations of Information Disclosure No.15 – General Provisions for Financial Statements (Revised in 2014) issued by the CSRC. The Group prepares the financial statements based on continuous operation. The Group's auditing is based on the accrual basis. Except for some financial instruments and property held for investment, the financial statements are prepared based on historical costs. In case of any asset impairment, the impairment provision will be made as required. 2. Continuous operation The Group has the continuous operation capability within at least 12 months from the end of the report period. V. Significant Account Policies and Estimates Specific accounting policy and estimate prompt: The Group determines the accounting policies and income recognition policies for investment real estate according to the production and business features. For details, see Note 5. 13 and Note 5. 22. 1. Statement of compliance to the Enterprise Accounting Standard The financial report and statements are prepared with compliance to the requirement of the Enterprise Accounting Standard. They reflect the financial position as of 30.06.16, and business performance and cash flow situation in Year 2016 of the Company frankly 58 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report and completely. 2. Fiscal Period The fiscal year of the Group is the solar calendar year, that is from January 1 to December 31. 3. Operation period The operation period of the Group is 12 months. 4. Bookkeeping standard money The Group takes RMB as the standard currency for bookkeeping. 5. Accounting treatment of the entities under common and different control (1) Consolidation of entities under common control Assets and liabilities obtained by the merging party are calculated at their book value with the merged parties at the merger day in the consolidated financial statement of the merging party in addition to the adjustment made given the difference in accounting policies. The differences between the book value of net assets and the book value of consideration price (or the total of face value of share issued) are adjusted to the capital reserve (share capital premium). If the share capital premium is not enough to offset the difference, it will be adjusted to the retained gains. Enterprise merger under common control through multiple transactions In separate financial statements, the initial investment cost is the book value of the merged party’s net assets that can be shared by the merging party in the consolidate financial statements of the final controlling party according to the shareholding percentage on the merging date; adjust the capital surplus (share premium) according to the difference between the initial investment cost and the book value of the held investment before merger plus the book value of the consideration paid on the merger date. Where the capital surplus falls short, the retained income should be adjusted. In consolidated financial statements, assets and liabilities obtained by the merging party from the merged party should be measured at the book value in the final controlling party’s consolidated financial statements other than the adjustment made due to differences in accounting policies; adjust the capital surplus (share premium) according to the difference between the initial investment cost and the book value of the held investment before merger plus the book value of the consideration paid on the merger date. Where the capital surplus falls short, the retained income should be adjusted.Changes in recognized related profit and loss, other misc. incomes and other owner's equity between the later one of the date when the original stock equity was obtained and the date when the merged party and merging party become under the common control should respectively write down the retained profit in beginning of the report period or current period’s profit or loss. (2) Consolidation of entities under different control For merger of entities under different control, the merger cost is the fair value of the asset paid, liability undertaken, and equity securities issued for exchanging of control power over the entities at the day of acquisition. On the acquisition day, the assets and 59 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report liabilities (if any) acquired by the Group from the acquired party are recognized on the fair value. If the merger costs exceed the fair value of the recognizable net assets of the acquired party in the merger, it is recognized as goodwill and measured based the costs after the accumulative impairment provision is deducted; if the the fair value exceeds the costs, it is included in the income statement for the period after being re-examined. Where there is new or further evidence on the condition existing on the acquisition date 12 months later and adjustment needs to be made, the good will should be adjusted and merged. (3) Treatment of related transaction fee in enterprise merger Agency expenses and other administrative expenses such as auditing, legal consulting, or appraisal services occurred relating to the merger of entities are accounted into current income account when occurred. The transaction fees of equity certificates or liability certificates issued by the purchaser for payment for the acquisition are accounted at the initial amount of the certificates. 6. Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Consolidation scope The consolidate scope of consolidated financial statements is determined based on control. Control means the power possessed by the Group on invested entities to share variable returns by participating in related activities of the invested entities and to impact the amount of the returns by using the power. Subsidiaries are enterprises controlled by the Company. (2). Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements The consolidated financial statements are prepared by the Company based on financial statements of the Company and subsidiaries and according to other related information. During preparation of consolidated financial statements, the accounting policies and period of the Company and subsidiaries must be the same. Major transactions and balances between companies are offset. Subsidiaries and businesses increased because of merger of enterprises under the common control during the report period are deemed consolidated into the consolidate scope from the date of becoming controlled by the final party. The operating result and cash flows of the subsidiaries and businesses from the date of becoming controlled by the final party should be incorporated into the consolidate income statement and consolidate cash flow statement. For subsidiaries and businesses increased because of merger of enterprises not under the common control, their incomes, expenses and profits between the date of acquisition and end of the report period should be incorporated into the consolidated income statement, and the cash flows should be incorporated into the consolidated cash flow statement. The part of the shareholders’ equity in subsidiaries not owned the Company are separately listed under the shareholders’ equity as minority shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheet. The part of the subsidiaries’ net profits and losses for the current period that belongs to minority shareholders is listed as minority shareholders’ profits and losses under net profit in the consolidated income statement. If the losses of subsidiaries shared by the minority shareholders exceed the part of the owners’ equity of the subsidiaries at the beginning of the period, the excessive part will offset the minority shareholders’ equity. (3) Acquisition of subsidiary minority interests The difference between the investment cost of the long-term equity obtained from acquisition of minority interests and the share of net assets in the subsidiary calculated continuously based on the increased shareholding percentage, and the difference between the 60 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report disposal income obtained from the partial disposal of the subsidiary’s equity investment without losing the control power and the share of net assets in the subsidiary calculated continuously based on the increased shareholding percentage should be adjusted and consolidated in the capital surplus in the consolidated balance sheet. Where the capital surplus falls short, the retained income should be adjusted. (4) Treatment of loss of subsidiaries’ control power For loss of control over subsidiaries due to disposal of partial equity investment or other reasons, the remaining equity should be re-measured at the fair value on the date of loss of the control power; the sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of stock equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, minus the sum of the share of the net assets’ book value calculated continuously from the acquisition date according to the original shareholding percentage and the goodwill should be recorded in the investment gain of the current period of the loss of control power. Other misc. incomes related to the equity investment in the original subsidiary is transferred to the current period’s profit and loss when the control power is losted, except for the other misc. incomes generated by remeasurement and resetting of earning plan or change in the net assets by the invested party. 7. Recognition of cash and cash equivalents Cash refers to cash on hand and deposits that can be used at any time for payment. Cash equivalent refers to the investments with short term, strong liquidity and small risk of value fluctuation that are held by the Group and easily converted into cash with known amount. 8.Foreign exchange business and foreign exchange statement translation Trades of the Group made in foreign currencies are translated into RMB basing on the spot exchange rate on the date when the trade is conducted. At the balance sheet date, foreign currency items are translated on the spot exchange rate of the balance sheet date. The exchange differences caused by the difference in exchange rates on the balance sheet date and initial recognizing date or previous balance sheet date are included in the current profits and losses. Non-monetary items accounted in foreign currency and on historical costs are exchanged with the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. Non-monetary items accounted in foreign currency and on fair value are exchanged with the spot exchange rate on the determination date of the fair value. The exchange difference between the accounting standard-currency amount and the original accounting standard-currency amount are included in the current profits and losses. 9. Financial instrument Financial instrument refers to a company’s financial assets and contracts that form other units of financial liabilitie or equity instruments. (1) Recognition and derecognition of financial instrument The Group recognizes a financial asset or liability when it becomes one party in the financial instrument contract. Financial asset is derecognized when: 61 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (1) The contractual right to receive the cash flows of the financial assets is terminated; (2) The financial asset is transferred and meets the following derecognition condition. When partial or all of the current responsibilities attached to such financial liabilities, the partial or all of the financial liabilities are derecognized. When the Group (debtor) and creditor enter into an agreement to replace the existing financial liabilities by undertaking new financial liabilities and the contract terms for the new financial liabilities are essentially different from those for the existing one, the existing financial liabilities will be derecognized and new financial liabilities will be recognized. Financial asset transactions in regular ways are recognized and de-recognized on the transaction date. (2) Classification and measurement of financial assets Financial assets of the Group are categorized as: financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income For financial account, loans and account receivables.Financial assets are measured at the fair value at the initial recognition. assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account, related transaction expenses are accounted into the current income. For other financial assets, the related transaction expenses are accounted into the initial recognized amounts. Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account It includes transactional financial assets and financial assets measured by fair value and with variations accounted into current gain/loss account at initial recognition. The financial assets are further measured by fair value with the gain/loss created by variations in fair value and related dividends and interest accounted into the current gain/loss account. Receivables Receivables refer to non-derivative financial assets without quotations but with fixed recoverable amount or can be confirmed, including receivable accounts and other receivables (Note V. 10).Receivables adopt the effective interest method and are further measured by amortized cost. Gain/loss generated at final recognition, impairment or amortization is accounted into the current gain/loss account. (3) Classification and measurement of financial liabilities The Group’s financial liabilities are mainly other financial liabilities Other financial liabilities adopt the effective interest method and are further measured by amortized cost. Gain/loss generated at final recognition or amortization is accounted into the current gain/loss account. (4) Fair value of financial instrument For financial assets or liabilities in an active market, the Group determines their fair value based on quotations in the active market. If there is no active market, the Company uses evaluation techniques to determine the fair value. (5) Impairment of financial assets Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account. The Group checks the book value of 62 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report financial assets on the balance sheet date. Impairment provision will be made in case of objective evidence proving impairment to the financial assets. Objective evidence proving impairment to the financial assets refers to events actually occur after the initial recognition of financial assets, with influence on the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets and can be reliably measured by the Group. Objective evidence proving impairment to the financial assets includes the following observable situations: ① Severe financial difficulties in the issuer or debtor; ② The debtor violates the contract or defaults or delays the payment of the interest or principal; ③ The Group makes compromise to the debtor with financial difficulties due to economic or legal consideration; ④ The debtor may go bankruptcy or conduct other financial reorganization; ⑤ The financial assets can no longer be traded in an active market due to material financial difficulties in the issuer; ⑥ It cannot be recognized whether the cash flow of an asset in a group of financial assets has decreased. However, according to open data, it can be evaluated that the estimated future cash flow of the group of financial assets has decreased and the decrease can be measured, including: - The payment capacity of the debtor of the financial assets continues weakening; - Situations that may lead to the payment failure of the financial assets happen in the country or region where the debtor is located; ⑦ Significant adverse changes occurs to the technical, market, economic or legal environment of the debtor, leading to that the equity instrument investor may not be able to recover the investment; ⑧ Other objective evidence that can prove the impairment of the financial assets Financial assets measured at amortized cost If there is objective evidence proving impairment to the financial assets, the book value of the financial assets will be written down to the present value of the estimated future cash flow (excluding undiscovered future credit loss). The write-down amount is accounted into the current gain/loss account. The present value of the estimated future cash flow is determined by the original effective discount rate with the value of the guanrantee considered. Conduct imparement test separately for major financial assets. If there is objective evidence suggesting impairement, determine the impairment loss and account it into the current gain/loss account. Conduct impairment test for other financial assets including financial assets combination with similar credit risk features. Test financial assets without impairment separately (including major and minor financial assets) and conduct impairment test in the financial assets combination with similar credit risk features. Conduct impairment test for financial assets separately recognized as impaired excluding financial assets combination with similar credit risk features. After the Group recognizes impair loss to financial assets measured by amortized cost, if there is object evidence suggesting that the value of the financial assets is restored objectively due to an event after the loss, the recognized impairment loss can be reversed and accounted into the current gain/loss account. The book value after the reversal must not exceed the amortized cost of the financial assets on the reversal date assuming that no impairment provision was made. 63 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (6) Transfer of financial assets The transfer of financial assets refers to transferring or delivering the financial assets to another party (receiver) other than the issuing party of the financial assets. Recognition of the financial asset is terminated as soon as all of the risks and rewards attached to the financial asset have been transferred to the receiver. Whereas if all of the risks and rewards attached to the financial assets are reserved, recognition of the financial asset shall not be terminated. When the Group neither transfers nor reserve almost all risks and rewards attached to the financial assets, it will be handled as: When the controlling power over the financial asset is given up, the financial assets will be derecognized and the generated assets and liabilities will be recognized; when the controlling power is not given up, financial asset and related liability shall be recognized according to the extend the Company is involving in the financial asset. (7) Deduction of financial assets and liabilities When the Group has the legal right to deduct recognized financial assets and liabilities, can exercise the legal right, and the Group plans to settle them in net, liquidate and repay the financial assets and liabilities, the amount after the deduction will be presented in the balance sheet. Exception for the deducted part, other financial assets and liabilities are separately presented in the balance sheet. 10. Receivables (1) Receivables with major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually For the current year, the Company recognizes project receivables over RMB8 million (inclusive) as “individual receivable with large amount” while recognizes product receivables over RMB2 Judging basis or standard of major individual amount million (included) as “individual receivable with large amount” and other receivables over RMB1 million (included) as “individual receivable with large amount”. The Company performs impairment examination individually on each large amount receivables, and recognizes impairment and Provision method for account receivable with major individual provides bad debt provision when the impairment is recognized amount and bad debt provision provided individually based on objective evidence. Those not impaired are accounted along with the minor amount receivables and recognized in risk groups. (2) Recognition and providing of bad debt provisions on groups Group Method of bad debt provision Account age Aging method Receivables adopting the aging method in the group: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Age Providing rate for receivable account Providing rate for other receivables 64 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Within 1 year (inclusive) 3.00% 3.00% 1-2 years 10.00% 10.00% 2-3 years 30.00% 30.00% Over 3 years 50.00% 50.00% Receivables adopting the balance percentage method in the group □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Receivables adopting other methods in the group □ Applicable √ Inapplicable (3) Receivables with not major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually Reasons for separate bad debt provision Long account age or deterioration of customer creditability According to the difference between the present value of future Method of bad debt provision cash flow and the book value 11. Inventories (1) Classification of inventories The Group’s inventories include purchased materials, raw materials, low-value consumables, OEM materials, products in process, semi-finished goods, finished goods, inventory, development products, and construction in process. (2) Pricing of delivering inventory Inventories are measured at cost when procured. Raw materials, products in process, commodity stocks in transit and sel-made semi-finished products are measured by the weighted average method. Construction contracts are measured by the effective cost, including direct and indirect expenses generated before the contracts are fulfilled. Costs generated and recognized accumulatively by construction in process and settled payment are listed in the balance sheet as offset net amounts.The excessive part of the sum of the generated costs and recognized gross profit (loss) over the settled payment is listed inventories; the excessive part of the settled payment over the sum of the generated costs and recognized gross profit (loss) is listed as the prepayment received. Travel and bidding expenses generated by execution of contracts, if they can be separated and reliably measured and it is likely to enter into contracts, are accounted as the contract cost when the contracts are entered into; or into the current gain/loss account if the conditions are not met. The development costs include land transfer payment, infrastructure and facility costs, installation engineering costs, borrows before completion of the development and other costs during the development process. (3) Recognition of inventory realizable value and providing of impairment provision 65 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report The realizable net value of inventory is the estimated sales prices of the inventory less costs to be incurred until the completion, estimated sales expense and taxes. The realizable net value of inventory should be recognized based on solid evidence with the purpose of the inventory and after-balance-sheet-date events taken into consideration. If the inventory cost is higher than the realizable net value on the balance sheet date, the inventory depreciation provision should be made. The Group makes inventory depreciation provision for separate or a type of inventory. If factors affecting the inventory value disappear on the balance sheet date, the depreciation provision made should be reversed to the original value. (4) Inventory system The Group uses perpetual inventory system. (5) Amortizing of low-value consumables and packaging materials Low-value consumables are amortized on on-off amortization basis at using. 12. Long-term share equity investment The Group's long-term equity investment includes control on invested entities and significant impacts on equity investment. Invested entities on which the Group has significant impacts are associates of the Group. (1) Recognition of initial investment costs Long-term equity investment generated by enterprise merger: for long-term equity investment obtained by merger of enterprises under common control, the obtained share of book value of the interests of the merged party’s owner in the consolidate financial statements on the merger date is the investment costs; for long-term equity investment obtained by merger of enterprises not under common control, the merger cost is the investment cost. For long-term equity investment obtained by cash, the actually paid consideration is the initial investment cost. (2) Subsequent measurement and recognition of gain/loss Investments by the Company in subsidiaries are calculated using the cost method; in joint ventures are calculated using the equity method. For the long-term equity investment measured on the cost basis, except for the announced cash dividend or profit included in the practical cost or price when the investment was made, the cash dividends or profit distributed by the invested entity are recognized as investment gains in the current gain/loss account. When the equity method is used to measure long-term equity investment, the investment cost will not be adjusted if the investment cost of the long-term equity investment is larger than the share of fair value of the recognizable assets of the invested entity. When it is smaller than the share of fair value of the recognizable assets of the invested entity, the book value will be adjusted and the difference is included in the current gains of the investment. When the equity method is used, the current investment gain is the share of the net gain realized in the current year that can be shared or borne, recognized as investment gain and other misc. income. The book value of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly. The book value of the long-term equity investment should be accordingly decreased based on the share of profit or cash dividend announced by the invested entity; according to other changes in the owner’s equity except for net profit and 66 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report loss, other misc income and profit distribution of the invested entity, adjust the book value of the long-term equity investment and record it in the capital surplus (other capital surplus). When the share of the net gains that can be enjoyed is recognized, it is recognized after the net profit of the invested entity is adjusted based on the fair value of the recognizeable assets of the invested entity according to the Company's accounting policies and accounting period. Where substantial influence on invested entities is imposed or joint control is implemented due to increase in investment, the sum of the fair value of the original equity and increased investment on the conversion date is the initial investment cost under the equity method. The difference between the fair value and book value of the original equity on the conversion date and the accumulative change in the fair value originally accounted in other misc. income should be transferred into the profit and loss of the current period using the equity method. Where joint control or substantial influence on invested entities is lost due to disposal of part of investment, the remaining equity after the disposal should be treated according to the Enterprise Accounting Standard No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments from the date of losing the joint control or substantial influence. The difference between the fair value and book value should be accounted the profit and loss of the current period. For other misc. incomes of original share equity investment determined using the equity method, when the equity method is no longer used, it should be treated based on the same basis of the treatment of related assets or liability of the invested entities; the other owners' interests related to the original share equity investment should be transferred to gain/loss of the current period. Where the disposal of part of the equity investment leads to loss of control on the invested entity, and the remaining equity after the disposal can impose common control or significant impacts on the invested entity, use the equity method and make adjustment as if the equity method was used when the remaining equity was acquired. If not, perform accounting treatment according to provisions in the Enterprise Accounting Standard No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Tools. The difference between the fair value and book value on the date of losing control should be transferred into the profit and loss of this period. Where the Company’s shareholding decreases and the Company loses the control due to increased investment by another investor, but the Company can still impose common control or significant impacts on the invested entity, the share of increased net assets of the invested entity that can be shared by the Company should be calculated based on the new shareholding, the difference between the net assets and original book value of the original long-term equity investment should be recorded in the profit and loss of this period and adjusted as if equity method was used when it was acquired according to the new shareholding proportion. Internal transaction gain not realized between the Company and affiliates is measured according to the shareholding proportion and the investment gains is recognized after deduction. The unrealized internal transaction loss between the Company and the invested entity is the impairment loss of transferred assets and should not be written off. (3) Basis for recognition of major influence on invested entities Major influence refers to the power to participate in decision-making of financial and operation policies of a company, but cannot control or jointly control the making of the policies. When considering whether the Company can impose significant impacts on the invested entity, impacts of conversion of shares with voting rights held directly or indirectly by the investor and voting rights that can be executed in this period held by the investor and other party into shares of the invested entity should be considered. When Company directly or indirectly holds 20% (inclusive) but less than 50% of the shares with voting rights of the invested entity, it is generally considered that the Company can impose significant impacts unless there is clear evidence proving that the Company shall not participate in the production and business decision making of the company; when the Company holds less than 20% of the shares with voting rights, it is generally not considered that the Company has significant impacts on the invested entity, 67 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report unless there is clear evidence proving the contrary. (4) Impairment examination and providing of impairment provision See Note V. 18 for the assets impairment provision method for investment in subsidiaries and joint ventures. 13. Investment real estates Measuring mode of investment real estate Measurement at fair value Basis of choosing the measurement at fair value Investment real estates of the Group are buildings leased. For investment real estate with an active real estate transaction market and the Group can obtain market price and other information of same or similar real estate to reasonably estimate the investment real estates’ fair value, the Group will use the fair value mode to measure the investment real estate subsequently. Variations in fair value are accounted into the current gain/loss account. The fair value of investment real estate is determined with reference to the current market prices of same or similar real estates in active markets; when no such price is available, with reference to the recent transaction prices and consideration of factors including transaction background, date and district to reasonably estimate the fair value; or based on the estimated lease gains and present value of related cash flows. For an investment real estate whose fair value is proven unable to be obtained continuously and reliably by objective evidence, the real estate will be measured at cost basis until it is disposed and no residual value remains as assumed. The difference of the proceeds from sales, transfer, retirement or destruction of investment real estates with book value and related taxes deducted is accounted into the current gain/loss account. 14. Fixed assets (1) Recognition conditions Fixed assets is defined as the tangible assets which are held for the purpose of producing goods, providing services, lease or for operation & management, and have more than one accounting year of service life.The fixed assets can only be recognized hen economic interests related to the fixed assets are very likely to flow into the company and the costs of the fixed assets can be reliably measured. The Group measures fixed assets at the actual costs when the fixed assets are obtained (2) Depreciation method Annual depreciation Type (2) Depreciation method Service year Residual rate rate % Houses & buildings Average age 35-45 10 2-2.57 Mechanical equipment Average age 10 10 9 68 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Transportation facilities Average age 5 10 18 Electronics and other Average age 5 10 18 devices PV power plants Average age 20 5 4.75 15. Construction in process The Group recognizes the cost of construction in process according to the actual construction expense, including necessary engineering expenses, borrowing costs to be capitalized before the engineering reaches the preset service condition and other related costs. Construction in process will be transferred to fixed assets when it reaches the preset service condition. See Note V. 18 for the provision method for construction in process. 16. Borrowing expenses (1) Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing expenses Borrowing expenses occurred to the Group that can be accounted as purchasing or production of asset satisfying the conditions of capitalizing, are capitalized and accounted as cost of related asset.Borrowing expenses start to be capitalized when all of the followings are satisfied: (1) Asset expense has already occurred. Asset expenses include cash payment, non-cash asset transferring, or undertaking of debt with interest done for purchasing or producing of assets; (2) The borrowing expense has already occurred; (3) Purchasing or production activity, which is necessary for the asset to reach the useful status, has already started. (2) During borrowing expense capitalization When the asset satisfying the capitalizing conditions has reached its usable or sellable status, capitalizing of borrowing expenses shall be terminated. Borrowing expenses incurred after assets that meet capitalization conditions reach the service or sales conditions are accounted into the current gain/loss account according to the actual amounts. If the construction or production of assets satisfying the capitalizing conditions is suspended abnormally for over 3 months, capitalizing of borrowing expenses shall be suspended. During the normal suspension period, borrowing expenses will be capitalized continuously. (3) Calculation of the capitalization amount of borrowing expense Interest expenses generated by special borrowings less the interests income obtained from the deposit of unused borrowings or investment gains from temporary investment is capitalized; the capitalization amount for general borrowing is determined based on the capitalization rate which is the exceeding part of the accumulative assets expense over weighted average of the assets expense of the special borrowing/used general borrowing. The capitalization ratio is the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings. 69 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report In the capitalization period, the exchange difference of special borrowings in foreign currencies should be fully capitalized. The exchange difference should be recorded in the profit and loss of this period. 17. Intangible assets (1) Pricing method, service life and depreciation test The Group’s intangible assets include land using rights, trademarks, patent, special technologies, and software. Intangible assets are initially measured at costs and the useful life will be determined when obtained. Where the useful life is limited, the intangible assets will be amortized within the predicted useful life by using the amortization method that can reflect predicted realization way of the economic benefit of the assets; whether the realization way cannot be reliably confirmed, use the straight-line method. If the useful life is uncertain, the intangible assets are not amortized. Intangible assets with limited useful life are amortized as followings: Type Useful life Basis of amortization Notes Land using right Beneficial age Average age Trademarks and patents 10 Average age Proprietary technology 10 Average age Computer software 5, 10 years Average age At the end of each year, the Group will reexamine the useful life and amortization basis of intangible assets with limited useful life. If they change, adjust the prediction and handle it according to accounting estimate changes. On the balance sheet day, if the intangible assets become unlikely to bring future economic benefits for the Group, transfer all the intangible assets’ book value into the current gain/loss account. See Note V. 18 for the impairment provision method for intangible assets. (2) Accounting policies for internal R&D expenses The Group divides internal R&D project expenses into research and development expenses. The research expenses are accounted the current gain/loss account. Development expenses can only be capitalized when the following conditions are satisfied: the technology is feasible for use or sales; there is the intention to use or sell the intangible assets; it can be proven that the product generated by the intangible assets is demanded or the intangible assets in demanded; if the intangible is used internally, it can be proven that it is useful; with necessary technical and financial resources and other resources to complete the development of the intangible assets and the intangible assets can be used or sold; the development expense can be reliably measured. If not, the development expense is accounted into the current gain/loss account. If a research project meets the above-mentioned conditions and passes the technical and economic feasibility study, the project will enter the development stage. Expenses in the development stage capitalized are listed as development expense on the balance sheet and transferred to intangible 70 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report assets when the project reaches the useful condition. 18. Assets impairment The Group uses the cost mode to continue measuring the assets impairment to investment real estatement, fixed assets construction in progress, intangible assets and goodwill (except for the inventories, investment real estate measured by the fair value mode, deferred income tax assets and financial assets). The method is determined as follows: The Group judges whether there is a sign of impairment to assets on the balance sheet day. If such sign exists, the Group estimates the recoverable amount and conducts the impairment test. Impairment test is conducted annually for goodwill generated by mergers and intangible assets that have not reached the useful condition no matter whether the impairment sign exists. The recoverable amount is determined by the higher of the net of fair value minus disposal expense and the present value of the predicted future cash flow. The Group estimates the recoverable amount on the individual asset item basis; whether it is hard to estimate the recoverable amount on the individual asset item basis, determine the recoverable amount based on the asset group that the assets belong to. The assets group is determined by whether the main cash flow generated by the group is independent from those generated by other assets or assets groups. When the recoverable amount of the assets or assets group is lower than its book value, the Group writes down the book value to the recoverable amount, the write-down amount is accounted into the current income account and the assets impairment provision is made. For goodwill impairment test, the book value of goodwill generated by mergers is amortized through reasonable measures since the purchase day to related asset groups; those cannot be amortized to related assets groups are amortized to related combination of asset groups. The related asset groups or combination of asset groups refer to those that can benefit from the synergistic effect of mergers and must not exceed to the reporting range determined by the Group. When the impairment test is conducted, if there is sign of impairment to the asset group or combination of asset groups related to goodwill, first perform impair test for asset group or combination of asset groups without goodwill and calculate the recoverable amount and recognize the related impairment loss. Then conduct impairment test on those with goodwill, compare the book value with recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is lower than the book value, recognize the impairment loss of the goodwill. Once recognized, the asset impairment loss cannot be written back in subsequent accounting period. 19. Long-term amortizable expenses The Group’s long-term amortizable expenses are measured at the actual costs and amortized averagely based on the beneficial term. For long-term amortizable expenses that are not beneficial in the subsequent account periods, the residual value is fully accounted into the current gain/loss account. 20. Staff remuneration (1) Accounting of operational leasing A. Scope of staff remuneration 71 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Staff remuneration is the compensation paid by the employer to the staff for the services they provide or for termination of the working relationship. Staff remuneration includes short-term remuneration and post-employment welfare. B. Short-term remuneration The Group pays for the medical insurance, job injury insurance and breeding insurance and housing fund according to employees’ wages and bonus and recognizes them as liabilities, which are recorded into the profit and loss or related assets costs in the current period. If the liabilities cannot be fully paid within 12 months upon the end of the report period in which the employees provide service, and the financial impacts are substantial, the liabilities should be measured at the discounted amount. (2) Accounting of post-employment welfare The post-employment welfare of the Group is a defined plan, which means that the Company does not need to assume any responsibility after making fixed contribution to an independent fund. The defined plan includes basic pension and unemployment insurance. The contribution of the plan is recognized as liabilities and recorded in the profit and loss of this period or related assets costs. (3) Accounting of dismiss welfare Where the Group provides dismiss welfare for employees, the staff remuneration liabilities is recognized on the earlier one of the following two date: when the Group cannot cancel the dismiss welfare provided for termination of employment or layoff; when the Group recognizes the costs or expenses of reorganization related to the payment of dismiss welfare. 21. Anticipated liabilities When responsibilities occurred in connection to contingent issues, and all of the following conditions are satisfied, they are recognized as expectable liability in the balance sheet: (1) This responsibility is a current responsibility undertaken by the Group; (2) Execution of this responsibility may cause financial benefit outflow from the Group; (3) Amount of the liability can be reliably measured. Expected liabilities are initially measured at the best estimation on the expenses to exercise the current responsibility. The book value of expected liability is revised at balance sheet day, and adjustment will be made to reflect current best estimation. 22. Revenue (1) General principles 1. Sales of goods When all of the following conditions are satisfied, the sales of goods are recognized as sales income according to the contract amount received or receivable from the buyer: (1) Main risks and rewards attached to the ownership of the goods have been transferred to the buyer; (2) No succeeding power of administration or effective control is reserved which are usually attached to ownership; (3) Amount received can be reliably measured; (4) Related financial benefit may inflow to the Company; (5) Relative 72 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report costs, occurred or will occur, can be reliably measured. 2. Providing of labor service If they are not in the same year, then use the estimation on percentage basis when it is possible. The completion percentage is the costs occurred on the total cost. The reliable estimation of the result of providing of labor service must meet the following conditions: A. the revenue can be reliably measured; B. the economic benefit is very likely to flow into the company; C. the completion can be determined reliably; D. costs incurred or will be incurred can be reliably measured. If the result cannot be reliably estimated, use the service cost amount of the compensation obtained or will be obtained to recognize the revenue of the providing of labor service and recognize the incurred laber service cost as the current expense. If no compensation can be obtained for incurred labor service cost, no revenue can be recognized. 3. Demising of asset using rights The revenue is recognized when the financial benefit in connection with the demising of asset using right was received and the amount can be reliably measured. 4. Construction contracts On the balance sheet day, the Group recognizes the contract income and costs using the completion percentage method if the result of the construction contract can be reliably estimated. If not, such contracts are treated differently. If the contract cost can be recovered, the revenue is recognized according to the actual contract costs that can be recovered and the contract cost is recognized as the current expense; if not, the contract cost is recognized as the current expense and no revenue is recognized. If the estimated total costs exceed the total revenue, the Group recognizes the estimated loss as the current expense. The competition percentage is determined by the share of the costs incurred in the total cost. The reliable estimation of the result of a construction contract must meet the following conditions: A. the revenue can be reliably measured; B. the economic benefit is very likely to flow into the company; C. the completion cost can be clearly distinguished and determined reliably; D. the completion and costs that will be incurred for completion of the contract can be reliably recognized. (2) Specific revenue recognition method ① Construction contracts Metro screen door projects of the Company and Shenzhen Fangda Automatic System, and curtain wall project of Fangda Jianke are individual construction contracts. They are accounted by the following means: Construction contracts completed within a fiscal year are recognized for their income and cost upon completion. Income and expenses of the construction contracts carried over-year are recognized on percentage basis at balance sheet day 73 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report when all of the following conditions are satisfied: contract income can be reliably measured, relative financial benefit can inflow to the Company; progress of the project and costs to complete the contract can be reliably recognized; cost occurred to complete the contract can be clearly distinguished and reliably measured, which enables comparing of actual cost with predicted cost. Contract costs are direct and indirect expenses occurred since the date when the contract is engaged till the completion day. The competition percentage is determined by the share of the costs incurred in the total cost. Construction contracts completed in current term are recognized for income according to the actual total income of the contract less income recognized in previous terms; meanwhile, the total costs of the contract less costs recognized in previous terms are recognized as current contract costs. If the total contract cost is predicted to be greater than the predicted total income, the predicted loss shall be recognized as current cost instantly. ② Sales product Revenue of products for domestic sales is recognized when the Group delivers the products and receives the sales payment or obtains the payment voucher; revenue for products for overseas sales is recognized at departure of the products. 23. Government subsidy (1) Judgment basis and accounting treatment of assets-related government subsidy Government subsidies related to assets are obtained by the Group to purchase, build or formulate in other manners long-term assets; or subsidies related to benefits. For subsidies that can formulate long-term assets without clear government regulations, the part of the subsidies corresponding to the asset value will be measured as assets-related government subsidies, while the rest of them will be measured as benefit-related government subsidies. Where it is difficult to distinguish them from each them, the whole subsidies will be measured as benefit-related government subsidies. Government subsidies in connection with capital are recognized as differed income, and amortized straight to its useful life, and accounted into current income account. (2) Judgment basis and accounting treatment of return-related government subsidy Government subsidies in connection with gains, which are used to cover current expenses or losses, are recognized as current gain/loss, if used to cover future expenses or losses, recognized as differed gains, and recorded to current income account to the period when the expenses are recognized. Government subsidy measured at the nominal amount is accounted into current income account. If a recognized government subsidy needs to be returned, if there are relative differed gains, the balance of differed gains will be setoff, the exceeded part shall be recorded into current income account; if there is no relative differed gain, record to current income account directly. 24. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities Income tax includes current and deferred income taxExcept for the adjustment goodwill generated by mergers or deferred income tax related to transactions or events directly accounted into the owners’ equity, income tax is accounted as income tax 74 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report expense into the current gain/loss account. The Group uses the temporary difference between the book value of the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet day and the tax base and the liabilities method to recognize the deferred income tax. The taxable temporary difference recognizes the related deferred income tax liabilities, unless the taxable temporary difference is created by the following transactions: (1) Initial recognition of goodwill, or of assets or liabilities generated in transactions with the following features: the transaction is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accounting profit or taxable proceeds; (2) For taxable temporary difference related to investment in subsudiaries and affiliates, the reversal timing for the temporary difference can be controlled and the difference is unlikely to be reversed in the foreseeable future. For deductable temporary difference, deductable loss and tax deduction that can be accounted in subsequent years, the Group recognizes the incurred deferred income tax assets to the extent to the future income tax proceeds that is very likely to be received for deducting deductable temporary difference, deductable loss and tax deduction, unless the deductable temporary difference is generated in following transactions: (1) the transaction is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accounting profit or taxable proceeds; (2) for the taxable temporary difference related to investment in subsidiaries and affiliates, the corresponding deferred income tax assets are recognized when the following condition is met: the temporary difference is very likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future and it is very likely to receive the taxable proceeds that can be used to deduct the deductable temporary difference. On the balance sheet day, the Group measures the deferred income tax assets and liabilities with the tax rate applicable during the predicted period during which the assets are recovered or the liabilities are paid off and reflects the income tax influence of the assets recovery and liabilities repayment way on the balance sheet day. On the balance sheet day, the Group re-exmaines the book value of the deferred income tax assets. If it is unlikely to have adequate taxable proceeds to reduct the benefits of the deferred income tax assets, less the deferred income tax assets’ book value. When there is adequate taxable proceeds, the lessened amount will be reversed. 25. Leasing (1) Accounting of operational leasing A. The Group is the leasor Rentals from operational leasing are recognized as current gains on straight basis to the periods of leasing. Initial direct expenses are recorded to current income account. B. The Group is the leasee Rentals in operational leasing are recorded to relative capital cost or current income account on straight basis to the periods of leasing. Initial direct expenses are recorded to current income account. 75 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 26. Other significant accounting policies and estimates Accounting of hedging When the hedging relationship is initially specified, the Group officially specifies the related hedging relationships with official documents recording the hedging relationships, risk management targets and hedging strategies. The documents record hedging tools, hedged items or transactions, nature of risks, and how the Company values the effectiveness of the fair value change caused by risks. The Group forecasts that the hedging are highly effective in offsetting the fair value changes. The Group will continue review the effectiveness of the hedging relationships to ensure that the effectiveness of the hedging relationships in the report period. Some derivative financial tool transactions are provide effective economic hedging against risks under the Group's risk management situation. However, they do not comply with the conditions for using hedging accounting and are treated at derivative financial tools held for transactions. Their fair value is recorded in gain and loss. 27. Major changes in accounting policies and estimates (1) Changes in accounting policies □ Applicable √ Inapplicable (2) Changes in major accounting estimates □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 28. Others 29. Significant accounting judgment and estimate The Group continuously reviews significant accounting judgment and estimate adopted for the reasonable forecast of future events based on its historical experience and other factors. Significant accounting judgment and assumptions that may lead to major adjustment of the book value of assets and liabilities in the next accounting year are listed as follows: (1) Goodwill impairment The Group judges whether there is impairment to goodwill at least annually. This required valuation of the use value of the asset groups with goodwill. While estimating the use value, the Group needs to estimate the cash flow from the asset group in the future and choose the proper discount rate to calculate the present value of the future cash flow. (2) Estimate of fair value The Group uses fair value to measure investment real estate and needs to estimate the fair value of investment real estate at least quarterly. This requires the management to reasonably estimate the fair value of the investment real estate with the helf of valuation experts. (3) Deferred income tax assets 76 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report If there is adequate taxable profit to deduct the loss, the deferred income tax assets should be recognized by all the unused tax loss. This requires the management to make a lot of judgment to forecast the time and amount of future taxable profit and determine the amount of the deferred tax assets based on the taxation strategy. (4) Construction contracts The Group recognizes income based on the completion of individual construction contract. The management determines the completion percentage based on the actual cost in the total budget and forecasts the contract income. The starting and completion dates of construction contracts fall in different account periods. The Group will review and adjust contract income and cost estimation in budgets (if the actual contract income is less than the estimate or actual contract cost, contract estimation loss provision will be made). VI. Taxation 1. Major taxes and tax rates Tax Tax basis Tax rate VAT Taxable income 6%、13%、17% Business tax Taxable income 3%、5% City maintenance and construction tax Taxable turnover 1%、5%、7% Enterprise income tax Taxable income 15%、16.5%、25% Education surtax Taxable turnover 3% Local education surtax Taxable turnover 2% Tax rates applicable for different tax payers Tax payer Income tax rate The Company 25% Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Group Co., Ltd. 15% Shenzhen Fangda Automation System Co., Ltd. 15% Shenzhen Woke Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd. 25% Fangda New Materials (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. 15% Jiangxi Fangda New Type Aluminum Co., Ltd. 25% Shenyang Fangda Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd. 25% Dongguan Fangda New Material Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Kexunda Software Co., Ltd. 12.5% Chengda Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd. 15% Fangda Decoration Engineering (Shenyang) Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% 77 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Guangdong Fangda SOZN Lighting Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Fangda Property Management Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Qianhai Kechuangyuan Software Co., Ltd. 15% Jiangxi Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. 25% Ganzhou Longneng New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Pingxiang Fangda Luxin New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Pingxiang Xiangdong Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Nanchang Xinjian Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Dongguan Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. 25% Fangda Automation (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. 16.5% 2. Tax preference (1) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Shenzhen Commission of Technological Innovation, Shenzhen Commission of Finance, Shenzhen National Tax Bureau, and Shenzhen Local Tax Bureau on 19.06.15, Fangda Jianke was entitled to enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2015-2017) since the qualifications were awarded. (2) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Shenzhen Commission of Technological Innovation, Shenzhen Commission of Finance, Shenzhen National Tax Bureau, and Shenzhen Local Tax Bureau on 19.06.15, Fangda Decoration was entitled to enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2015-2017) since the qualifications were awarded. (3) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Jiangxi Ministry of Science and Technology, Jiangxi Ministry of Finance, Jiangxi National Tax Bureau, and Jiangxi Local Tax Bureau on 25.09.15, Fangda New Material was entitled to enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2015-2017) since the qualifications were awarded. (4) On December 25, 2013, Kexunda was certified by Shenzhen Nanshan National Tax Bureau as a software and integrated circuit designer according to the Shenzhen National Tax Reduction Registrion [2013] No.739 and will enjoy exemption from the enterprise income tax for two years and 50% reduction of the same tax for another three years from the year that the company starts making a net profit. Kexunda started making profits in 2013 and therefore starts to enjoy the exemption. 50% reduction in 2016 (5) On November 7, 2014, Chengdu Fangda was certified by Sichuan Xinjin National Tax Bureau as an encourage industry company in the west China (Xin Jin National Tax Doc. [zzy024]) and started to enjoy a tax rate of 15%. (6) On November 2, 2015, Dongguan New Energy was certified by Dongguan National Tax Bureau Songshanhu branch as the national supported public infrastructure project according to the Song Shan Hu Tax Doc [2015] 3305. The company is exempted from enterprise income tax for three years and halfly exempted for another three years. In 2015, the company entered the exemption period. (7) According the Notice of Providing Guangdong Hengqing New District, Fujian Pingtan Pilot Zone and Shenzhen Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Cooperation Zone with Tax Preference Policies, Kechuangyuan Software enjoys an income tax rate of 15%. (8) On March 2, 2016, according to the document issued by Luxi National Tax Bureau, the PV power generation project undertaken by Pingxiang Fangda Luxin New Energy Co., Ltd, became the infrastructure project supported by the central government. the 78 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report company enjoys a three-year enterprise income tax relief and 50% reduction for another three years. In 2016, the company entered the exemption period. (9) On 02.06.16, according to the document issued by Nanchang Xinjian District National Tax Bureau, the PV power generation project undertaken by Nanchang Xinjian Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd, became the infrastructure project supported by the central government. the company enjoys a three-year enterprise income tax relief and 50% reduction for another three years. In 2016, the company entered the exemption period. VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements 1. Monetary capital In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Inventory cash: 18,968.85 28,072.46 Bank deposits 361,783,369.83 266,315,876.39 Other monetary capital 132,161,694.15 134,609,388.47 Total 493,964,032.83 400,953,337.32 Including: total amount deposited in 5,838,686.27 5,722,165.37 overseas Other note (1) A bank deposit of RMB457,119.83 of Fangda SOZN was frozen by the court due to a lawsuit. (2) The closing balance of the book value of the other monetary capital of RMB132,161,694.15 is mainly the futures, bank acceptance bill and guarantee deposit and investment, including a deposit of RMB125,942,682.59. The deposit and frozen deposit shall not be treated as cash and cash equivalent in the preparation of cash flow statements. 2. Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Transactional financial assets 14,132,823.12 14,546,206.58 Investment in equity tools 14,132,823.12 14,546,206.58 Total 14,132,823.12 14,546,206.58 Others: The closing balance is the fair value of the shares of SINO OIL & GAS acquired by Shihui International Holding Co., Ltd. 3. Derivative financial assets √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance 79 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Hedging tools 1,230,425.00 Total 1,230,425.00 Others: The hedging tools are mainly the float profit of the Shanghai aluminum futures purposed by the Group for hedging. 4. Notes receivable (1) Classification of notes receivable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Bank acceptance 8,987,900.00 10,289,884.74 Commercial acceptance 38,355,993.07 86,957,775.82 Total 47,343,893.07 97,247,660.56 (2) The Group has no endorsed or discounted immature receivable notes at the end of the period. In RMB Items De-recognized amount Not de-recognized amount Bank acceptance 57,159,591.85 Total 57,159,591.85 5. Account receivable (1) Account receivable disclosed by categories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Remaining book Remaining book Bad debt provision Bad debt provision Type value Book value Book value Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision Amount Amount Amount Amount n rate n rate Recognition and 1,611,9 1,769,09 218,427, 1,550,671 206,824,1 1,405,151,1 providing of bad debt 99.53% 12.35% 75,331. 99.41% 12.83% 9,272.43 873.98 ,398.45 97.04 34.89 provisions on groups 93 Account receivable with minor individual 8,401,99 7,834,99 567,000.0 9,541,6 8,974,655 amount and bad debt 0.47% 93.25% 0.59% 94.06% 567,000.00 1.28 1.28 0 55.45 .45 provision provided individually 80 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 1,621,5 1,777,50 226,262, 1,551,238 215,798,8 1,405,718,1 Total 100.00% 12.70% 16,987. 100.00% 13.31% 1,263.71 865.26 ,398.45 52.49 34.89 38 Account receivable with major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually at the end of the period: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the group, the account receivable of which bad debt provision is made through the account aging method: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Closing balance Age Account receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate Sub-item of within 1 year Subtotal for less than 1 year 1,035,044,611.13 31,051,338.33 3.00% 1-2 years 366,541,563.92 36,654,156.39 10.00% 2-3 years 165,149,806.49 49,544,941.95 30.00% Over 3 years 202,363,290.89 101,177,437.31 50.00% Total 1,769,099,272.43 218,427,873.98 12.35% Group recognition basis: Account receivable adopting the balance percentage method in the group □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Account receivable adopting other methods in the group: (2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period A bad debt provision of RMB10,426,012.77 was made in the period. RMB0.00 was recovered or reversed. (3) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period The total balance of top-five accounts receivable at the end of the period is RMB204,369,066.75, accounting for 11.50% of the total remaining balance of all accounts receivable. The bad debt provision made at the end of the period is RMB9,168,545.93. 6. Prepayment (1) Account age of prepayments In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Age Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Less than 1 year 46,582,659.66 82.40% 23,448,649.55 73.89% 81 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 1-2 years 5,550,072.69 9.82% 3,490,224.16 12.05% 2-3 years 3,013,006.67 5.33% 1,418,149.13 5.15% Over 3 years 1,385,952.02 2.45% 1,700,041.06 8.91% Total 56,531,691.04 -- 30,057,063.90 -- Explanation of non-settlement of significant prepayments with an accounting age of more than 1 year: (2) Balance of top 5 prepayments at the end of the period The total of top5 prepayments in terms of the prepaid entities in the period is RMB15,013,300.76, accounting for 26.56% of the total prepayments at the end of the period. 7. Other receivables (1) Other receivables disclosed by categories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Remaining book Remaining book Bad debt provision Bad debt provision Type value Book value Book value Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision Amount Amount Amount Amount n rate n rate Recognition and 79,248,1 13,884,2 65,363,95 65,503, 12,407,63 53,095,948. providing of bad debt 99.82% 17.52% 99.78% 18.94% 70.41 11.11 9.30 587.52 9.06 46 provisions on groups Other receivables with minor individual 146,100. 146,100. 146,100 146,100.9 amount and bad debt 0.18% 100.00% 0.22% 100.00% 0.00 95 95 .95 5 provision provided individually 79,394,2 14,030,3 65,363,95 65,649, 12,553,74 53,095,948. Total 100.00% 17.67% 100.00% 19.12% 71.36 12.06 9.30 688.47 0.01 46 Other receivables with major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually at the end of the period: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the group, the other receivables of which bad debt provision are made through the account aging method: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Closing balance Age Other receivables Bad debt provision Provision rate Sub-item of within 1 year 82 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Subtotal for less than 1 year 43,101,949.82 1,289,459.82 3.00% 1-2 years 12,409,679.80 1,240,967.99 10.00% 2-3 years 2,572,510.61 771,753.18 30.00% Over 3 years 21,164,030.18 10,582,030.12 50.00% Total 79,248,170.41 13,884,211.11 17.52% Group recognition basis: Other receivables adopting the balance percentage method in the group: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Other receivables adopting other methods in the group □ Applicable √ Inapplicable (2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period A bad debt provision of RMB1,521,902.93 was made in the period. RMB0.00 was recovered or reversed. (3) Other receivables are disclosed by nature In RMB By nature Closing balance of book value Opening balance of book value Deposit 38,627,646.08 36,529,862.27 Construction borrowing and advanced 13,434,423.68 17,242,358.04 payment Staff borrowing and petty cash 6,094,442.72 3,062,219.75 Receivable refund of VAT 80,888.90 Others 21,237,758.88 8,734,359.51 Total 79,394,271.36 65,649,688.47 (4) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period In RMB Balance of bad debt Entity By nature Closing balance Age Percentage (%) provision at the end of the period Lanzhou Railway Performance deposit 6,931,316.60 Less than 1 year 9.00% 207,939.50 Transport Co., Ltd. Engineering Wang Weihong 4,944,388.15 3-5 years 6.23% 2,436,976.26 contracting payment Engineering Xin Song 2,620,327.61 Over 3 years 3.30% 1,310,163.81 contracting payment 83 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Installation Within 1 year, 1-2 Zeng Liang 2,345,324.74 2.95% 151,921.11 borrowing years Zhejiang Baoye Construction Group Deposit 1,500,000.00 Less than 1 year 1.89% 45,000.00 Co., Ltd. Total -- 18,341,357.10 -- 23.10% 4,152,000.68 8. Inventories (1) Classification of inventories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Remaining book Depreciation Remaining book Depreciation Book value Book value value provision value provision Raw materials 100,676,202.26 7,030,968.49 93,645,233.77 85,916,458.16 7,069,471.61 78,846,986.55 Product in 8,485,541.05 8,485,541.05 6,971,619.92 6,971,619.92 process Finished goods in 18,047,070.77 5,492,755.53 12,554,315.24 18,325,455.59 5,513,219.11 12,812,236.48 stock Assets unsettled for finished 195,939,264.98 1,830,742.67 194,108,522.31 226,526,505.83 1,830,742.67 224,695,763.16 construction contracts Low price 97,882.79 97,882.79 69,223.68 69,223.68 consumable OEM materials 2,957,939.00 1,218,716.77 1,739,222.23 8,791,959.78 1,218,716.77 7,573,243.01 Goods delivered 30,397,939.74 30,397,939.74 986,708,925.20 986,708,925.20 Development cost 1,276,730,902.33 1,276,730,902.33 28,913,305.53 28,913,305.53 Total 1,633,332,742.92 15,573,183.46 1,617,759,559.46 1,362,223,453.69 15,632,150.16 1,346,591,303.53 (2) Inventory depreciation provision In RMB Increase in this period Decrease in this period Items Opening balance Recover or Closing balance Provision Others Others write-off Raw materials 7,069,471.61 38,503.12 7,030,968.49 Finished goods in 5,513,219.11 20,463.58 5,492,755.53 84 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report stock Assets unsettled for finished 1,830,742.67 1,830,742.67 construction contracts OEM materials 1,218,716.77 1,218,716.77 Total 15,632,150.16 58,966.70 15,573,183.46 (3) Balance at the end of the period includes capitalization of borrowing expense The balance at the end of the period includes capitalization of borrowing expense of RMB65,615,732.80. (4) Assets unsettled for finished construction contracts at the end of the period In RMB Items Amount Accumulative occurred costs 6,516,738,107.40 Accumulative recognized gross margin 1,351,236,573.89 Less: estimated loss 1,830,742.67 Settled amount 7,672,035,416.31 Assets unsettled for finished construction contracts 194,108,522.31 9. Other current assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Input tax to be deducted 21,711,044.20 11,083,687.96 Bank financial products 88,000,000.00 Prepaid income tax 4,870,410.15 312,030.09 Other prepaid taxes 26,465,777.76 Total 141,047,232.11 11,395,718.05 10. Long-term share equity investment In RMB Change (+,-) Balance Invested Opening Increased Decrease Investme Other Other Cash Impairme Closing of entity balance investmen d nt gain miscellan equity dividend nt Others balance impairme t investmen and loss eous change or profit provision nt 85 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report t recognize income announce provision d using adjustmen d at the end the equity t of the method period 1. Joint venture 2. Associate Shenzhen Ganshang Joint 8,511,197 -104,832. 8,406,365 Investme .98 11 .87 nt Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Huihai Yirong 1,978,482 3,000,000 -294,945. 4,683,537 Internet .95 .00 77 .18 Service Co., Ltd. 10,489,68 3,000,000 -399,777. 13,089,90 Subtotal 0.93 .00 88 3.05 10,489,68 3,000,000 -399,777. 13,089,90 Total 0.93 .00 88 3.05 11. Investment real estates (1) Investment real estate measured at costs √ Applicable □ Inapplicable Items Houses & buildings Land using right Construction in Total process I. Book value 1. Opening balance 37,176,315.46 37,176,315.46 2. Increase in this 969,999.67 969,999.67 period (1) External 969,999.67 969,999.67 purchase (2) Transfer-in from inventory\fixed assets\construction in progress 86 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (3) Increase due to enterprise merger 3. Decrease in this period (1) Purchase Other transfer-out 4. Closing balance 38,146,315.13 38,146,315.13 II. Accumulative depreciation and amortization 1. Opening balance 6,462,722.25 6,462,722.25 2. Increase in this 482,777.20 482,777.20 period (1) Provision or 482,777.20 482,777.20 amortization (2) Other increases 3. Decrease in this period (1) Purchase Other transfer-out 4. Closing balance 6,945,499.45 6,945,499.45 III. Impairment provision 1. Opening balance 2. Increase in this period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in this period (1) Purchase Other transfer-out 4. Closing balance IV. Book value 1. Closing book 31,200,815.68 31,200,815.68 value 2. Opening book 30,713,593.21 30,713,593.21 87 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report value (2) Investment real estate measured at fair value √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Items Houses & buildings Land using right Construction in process Total 304,615,212.53 304,615,212.53 I. Opening balance 10,576,793.91 II. Change in this period 11,064,016.38 Add: external purchase Transfer-in from inventory\fixed assets\construction in progress Increase due to enterprise merger Less: disposal Other transfer-out 10,576,793.91 10,576,793.91 Change in fair value 315,192,006.44 315,192,006.44 III. Closing balance 12. Fixed assets (1) Fixed assets In RMB Houses & Mechanical Transport Electronics and Items PV power plants Total buildings equipment equipment other devices I. Original book value: 1. Opening 385,847,642.37 11,976,788.22 247,336,323.55 23,991,910.96 61,711,430.90 730,864,096.00 88 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report balance 2. Increase in 4,754,584.02 119,004,106.84 271,827.99 956,780.42 124,987,299.27 this period (1) Purchase 4,754,584.02 271,827.99 956,780.42 5,983,192.43 (2) Transfer-in of 119,004,106.84 119,004,106.84 construction in progress (3) Increase due to enterprise merger 3. Decrease in 5,261,300.00 3,995,619.57 858,315.98 278,406.21 10,393,641.76 this period (1) Disposal 5,261,300.00 3,995,619.57 858,315.98 278,406.21 10,393,641.76 or retirement 4. Closing 393,644,815.07 130,980,895.06 235,566,334.99 22,443,141.81 62,822,566.58 845,457,753.51 balance II. Accumulative depreciation 1. Opening 44,529,102.62 142,224.36 164,822,823.46 12,742,115.74 29,046,564.97 251,282,831.15 balance 2. Increase in 4,977,656.99 3,075,191.28 1,316,336.72 3,446,364.96 12,815,549.95 this period (1) Provision 4,977,656.99 3,075,191.28 1,316,336.72 3,446,364.96 12,815,549.95 3. Decrease in 248,046.22 3,500,757.61 712,338.40 179,265.23 4,640,407.46 this period (1) Disposal 248,046.22 3,500,757.61 712,338.40 179,265.23 4,640,407.46 or retirement 4. Closing 49,258,713.39 142,224.36 164,397,257.13 13,346,114.06 32,313,664.70 259,457,973.64 balance III. Impairment provision 1. Opening 277,744.50 16,654,521.84 16,932,266.34 balance 2. Increase in this period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in this period 89 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (1) Disposal or retirement 4. Closing 277,744.50 16,654,521.84 16,932,266.34 balance IV. Book value 1. Closing 335,804,468.50 130,838,670.70 62,560,753.00 9,787,480.92 30,076,140.41 569,067,513.53 book value 2. Opening 341,318,539.75 11,834,563.86 82,513,500.09 11,249,795.22 32,664,865.93 479,581,264.85 book value (2) Temporary idle fixed assets In RMB Accumulative Impairment Items Book value Book value Notes depreciation provision Houses & buildings 46,833,628.81 7,104,241.18 277,744.50 39,451,643.13 Others 113,772,312.12 79,420,106.64 15,300,132.34 19,052,073.14 Total 160,605,940.93 86,524,347.82 15,577,876.84 58,503,716.27 (3) Fixed assets without ownership certificate In RMB Items Book value Reason Houses in Urumuqi for offsetting debt 559,555.61 Applying for Yuehai Office Building C 502 151,900.92 Historical reasons Shenyang Fangda extension workshop 16,820,962.74 Entering into liquidation Shenyang Fangda dorm and workshop 2# 7,794,937.64 Entering into liquidation Dinning hall and power station of 3,745,179.28 Entering into liquidation Shenyang Fangda 13. Construction in process (1) Construction in progress In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Remaining book Impairment Remaining book Impairment Book value Book value value provision value provision Xinjin energy 817,512.71 817,512.71 816,356.71 816,356.71 90 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report saving environmental protection curtain wall project Xuanfeng 20MWp PV 10,257,959.91 10,257,959.91 power plant project Xiabu 20MWp PV power plant 1,703,080.57 1,703,080.57 1,657,715.18 1,657,715.18 project Isuzu part place PV power plant 1,093,343.24 1,093,343.24 project Engineering project 1,214,622.61 1,214,622.61 761,792.44 761,792.44 management platform Dongguan Songshanhu 531,689.44 531,689.44 showroom No.1 display Shangbu 18MWp PV power plant 15,533.98 15,533.98 15,533.98 15,533.98 project Total 3,750,749.87 3,750,749.87 15,134,390.90 15,134,390.90 (2) Changes in major construction in process in this period In RMB Proporti Includin Amount on of g: transfer-i accumul Accumul Other capitaliz Increase n to ative ative Interest Opening decrease Closing Project ed Capital Project Budget in this fixed engineeri capitaliz capitaliz balance in this balance progress interest source period assets in ng ed ation rate period for the this investme interest current period nt in the period budget Xuanfen 93,103,1 10,257,9 78,214,7 88,472,7 100% Others g 00.00 59.91 84.41 44.32 91 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 20MWp PV power plant project Isuzu part place PV 30,871,7 1,093,34 29,438,0 30,531,3 100% Others power 94.87 3.24 19.22 62.46 plant project 123,974, 11,351,3 107,652, 119,004, Total -- -- -- 894.87 03.15 803.63 106.78 14. Disposal of fixed assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Mechanical equipment 1,153.28 5,326.79 Total 1,153.28 5,326.79 15. Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets In RMB Unpatented Items Land using right Patent Others Total technologies I. Book value 1. Opening 98,015,399.41 9,397,295.85 24,019,238.42 7,803,625.02 139,235,558.70 balance 2. Increase in 119,932.56 28,072.55 140,493.47 288,498.58 this period (1) Purchase 119,932.56 24,022.55 140,493.47 284,448.58 (2) Internal 4,050.00 4,050.00 R&D (3) Increase due to enterprise merger 3. Decrease in this 92 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report period (1) Purchase 4. Closing 98,135,331.97 9,425,368.40 24,019,238.42 7,944,118.49 139,524,057.28 balance II. Accumulative amortization 1. Opening 13,336,868.22 4,429,481.31 16,296,147.25 4,584,215.67 38,646,712.45 balance 2. Increase in 986,262.22 400,554.47 285,994.44 402,723.80 2,075,534.93 this period (1) Provision 986,262.22 400,554.47 285,994.44 402,723.80 2,075,534.93 3. Decrease in this period (1) Purchase 4. Closing 14,323,130.44 4,830,035.78 16,582,141.69 4,986,939.47 40,722,247.38 balance III. Impairment provision 1. Opening 5,525,863.77 5,525,863.77 balance 2. Increase in this period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in this period (1) Purchase 4. Closing 5,525,863.77 5,525,863.77 balance IV. Book value 1. Closing book 83,812,201.53 4,595,332.62 1,911,232.96 2,957,179.02 93,275,946.13 value 2. Opening 84,678,531.19 4,967,814.54 2,197,227.40 3,219,409.35 95,062,982.48 book value Intangible asset formed by internal R&D of the period takes up 2.05% in the closing total book value of intangible assets. 93 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 16. Goodwill (1) Original book value of goodwill In RMB Invested entity or Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance item of goodwill Shenzhen Woke 8,197,817.29 8,197,817.29 Fangda SOZN 26,279,395.89 26,279,395.89 Total 34,477,213.18 34,477,213.18 (2) Goodwill impairment provision In RMB Invested entity or Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance item of goodwill Shenzhen Woke 8,197,817.29 8,197,817.29 Fangda SOZN 6,452,698.92 6,452,698.92 Total 14,650,516.21 14,650,516.21 Test process of goodwill impairment, parameters and recognition method of goodwill impairment loss: 1. The Company acquired the 100% control power over Shenzhen Woke Co. by merger of enterprise under common control in May 2007. The difference between the initial investment cost and recognizable fair value of the investee has formed the goodwill of RMB8,197,817.29. For Shenzhen Woke was not in good business operation for successive years, impairment provision has been provided fully upon the goodwill. 2. The Company acquired the 60% control power over Fangda SOZN by merger of enterprise under common control in August 2014. The difference between the initial investment cost of RMB48 million and recognizable fair value of the investee has formed the goodwill of RMB26,279,395.89. A impairment provision of RMB6,452,698.92 is made. 17. Long-term amortizable expenses In RMB Increase in this Amortized amount Items Opening balance Other decrease Closing balance period in this period Epoxy floor 796,522.13 81,002.25 715,519.88 Plant and dormitory 596,230.09 187,456.61 408,773.48 decoration Upgrading of workshop rented by 202,118.38 20,554.41 181,563.97 Fangda Jianke 94 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Nanchang Branch Renovation of office and plants rented by 1,301.80 1,301.80 Chengdu Fangda Jinshan factory renovation of 302,154.50 54,937.08 247,217.42 Fangda Jianke Shanghai Branch Expense of renovation of leased fixed assets by 222,948.81 55,737.18 167,211.63 Fangda Property Development Dongguan separation 233,451.85 38,908.68 194,543.17 project Upgrading of workshop rented by 2,494,310.08 879,343.52 1,614,966.56 Fangda SOZN Anti-junk email 16,506.46 8,253.30 8,253.16 module service fee Fangda Building Floor #5 wiring 38,023.68 15,209.52 22,814.16 project Xuanfeng Chayuan village and Zhuyuan 1,304,327.46 26,801.28 1,277,526.18 village land transfer compensation Membership fee 300,000.00 2,500.02 297,499.98 Others 106,893.64 1,486,408.70 540,137.64 1,053,164.70 Total 6,614,788.88 1,486,408.70 1,912,143.29 6,189,054.29 18. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities (1) Non-deducted deferred income tax assets In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets Assets impairment 229,329,215.08 39,109,870.85 216,918,204.09 37,575,529.18 95 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report provision Unrealized profit of 15,558,720.13 4,434,648.02 23,008,088.13 3,788,898.02 internal transactions Deductible loss 97,795,450.71 23,837,543.92 85,665,697.71 20,944,182.55 Reserved expense 2,111,203.01 316,680.46 2,153,753.44 323,063.02 Reserved wage 2,064,886.02 309,732.90 3,519,976.72 527,996.51 Deferred earning 2,510,116.35 608,898.43 2,563,904.83 619,823.84 Anticipated liabilities 2,166,815.26 325,022.28 1,921,446.51 288,216.98 Advertisement fee 6,244,187.94 1,561,046.99 3,847,702.76 961,925.69 Adjustment of fair value 5,857,967.87 878,695.18 5,981,164.89 897,174.73 of investment real estate Total 363,638,562.37 71,382,139.03 345,579,939.08 65,926,810.52 (2) Non-deducted deferred income tax liabilities In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Taxable temporary Deferred income tax Taxable temporary Deferred income tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Adjustment of fair value 303,065,860.44 75,766,465.11 291,979,073.34 72,994,768.34 of investment real estate Valuation of derivative 1,230,425.00 184,563.75 financial tools Total 304,296,285.44 75,951,028.86 291,979,073.34 72,994,768.34 (3) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Deductible temporary difference 51,292,862.48 51,201,110.67 Deductible loss 162,801,363.62 151,155,750.92 Total 214,094,226.10 202,356,861.59 (4) Deductible losses of the un-recognized deferred income tax asset will expire in the following years In RMB Year Closing amount Opening amount Notes 2016 19,999,060.04 19,999,060.04 96 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 2017 20,241,373.78 20,241,373.78 2018 11,130,985.83 11,130,985.83 2019 11,662,409.08 11,662,409.08 2020 88,121,922.19 88,121,922.19 2021 11,645,612.70 Total 162,801,363.62 151,155,750.92 -- Others: 19. Other non-current assets In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Prepaid house and equipment amount 83,809,259.92 91,863,898.92 Input tax to be deducted 1,604,951.87 1,640,057.47 Prepayment of intangible assets 760,000.00 Total 86,174,211.79 93,503,956.39 Others: (1) The closing balance of other non-current assets is mainly the prepaid house payment of Fangda Jianke. (2) The closing balance of input tax to be deducted is mainly due to the suspension of operations of Shenyang Fangda and Shenzhen Woke. 20. Short-term borrowings (1) Classification of short-term borrowings In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Loan by pledge Loan by pledge 200,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 Guarantee loan 761,000,000.00 943,000,000.00 Discount borrowing of commercial 4,957,775.82 acceptance bills Total 961,000,000.00 1,147,957,775.82 21. Notes payable In RMB Type Closing balance Opening balance 97 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Commercial acceptance 115,490,458.81 78,934,714.94 Bank acceptance 342,341,859.69 224,592,924.69 Total 457,832,318.50 303,527,639.63 The total amount of payable bills that have matured but not been paid at the end of the period is RMB0. 22. Account payable (1) Account payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Account repayable and engineering 705,256,603.13 611,292,302.23 repayables Construction payable 18,730,175.84 27,529,577.05 Payable installation and implementation 190,095,782.65 225,793,206.11 fees Others 5,701,566.50 3,013,270.26 Total 919,784,128.12 867,628,355.65 (2) Significant payables aging more than 1 year In RMB Items Closing balance Reason Shenyang Fangda plant construction Due from Shenzhen Fangda, unable to 3,819,140.02 payment repay Chip payment 8,715,326.30 Due from Fangda SOZN, unable to repay Total 12,534,466.32 -- 23. Prepayment received (1) Prepayment received In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Curtain wall and screen door engineering 104,922,422.68 123,894,561.69 payment Material loan 3,116,855.97 5,515,676.69 House prepayment 623,961,604.55 Others 3,299,945.58 1,164,081.47 98 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Total 735,300,828.78 130,574,319.85 24. Employees’ wage payable 1. Employees’ wage payable In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance 1. Short-term 40,805,685.65 106,227,192.41 127,454,959.76 19,577,918.30 remuneration 2. Retirement pension program-defined 6,742.40 6,890,359.49 6,881,412.36 15,689.53 contribution plan 3. Dismiss compensation 130,000.00 850,070.27 980,070.27 Total 40,942,428.05 113,967,622.17 135,316,442.39 19,593,607.83 (2) Short-term remuneration In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance 1. Wage, bonus, 38,628,120.07 98,563,545.18 119,776,860.94 17,414,804.31 allowance and subsidies 2. Employee welfare 0.00 2,058,455.48 2,058,455.48 3. Social insurance 68,025.52 2,417,609.67 2,419,026.47 66,608.72 Including: 68,025.52 2,053,016.07 2,054,432.87 66,608.72 medical insurance Labor injury 164,653.08 164,653.08 insurance Breeding 199,940.52 199,940.52 insurance 4. Housing fund 97,082.00 2,854,011.40 2,838,114.40 112,979.00 5. Labor union budget 2,012,458.06 333,570.68 362,502.47 1,983,526.27 and staff education fund Total 40,805,685.65 106,227,192.41 127,454,959.76 19,577,918.30 (3) Defined contribution plan In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance 99 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 1. Basic pension 6,742.40 6,579,025.38 6,570,078.25 15,689.53 2. Unemployment 311,334.11 311,334.11 insurance Total 6,742.40 6,890,359.49 6,881,412.36 15,689.53 25. Taxes payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance VAT 10,429,240.49 6,981,753.65 Business tax 23,869,784.36 32,136,293.62 Enterprise income tax 9,442,084.92 16,555,365.28 Personal income tax 1,554,788.06 1,201,365.12 City maintenance and construction tax 1,789,466.13 2,824,794.21 Land using tax 3,953,279.71 3,683,884.01 Property tax 2,339,317.11 2,083,844.87 Education surtax 855,638.08 1,315,453.14 Local education surtax 179,414.56 489,642.89 Others 178,318.90 261,036.91 Total 54,591,332.32 67,533,433.70 26. Interest payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Long-term borrowing with interest installment and repayment of principal 1,434,256.99 510,166.05 upon maturity Short-term borrowing interests payable 1,155,323.60 2,578,476.91 Others 141,315.20 153,091.47 Total 2,730,895.79 3,241,834.43 27. Dividend payable In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance 100 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 28. Other payables (1) Other payables presented by nature In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Performance and quality deposit 22,760,051.98 21,697,760.34 Deposit 8,503,587.69 9,027,418.36 Reserved expense 12,434,071.93 11,714,478.57 Fangda Town pledge 1,200,000.00 2,900,000.00 Lawsuit indemnity 23,456,765.40 Others 18,303,214.09 13,880,924.14 Total 63,200,925.69 82,677,346.81 29. Other current liabilities In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Loan financing of precious metal 98,425,600.00 98,425,600.00 Total 98,425,600.00 98,425,600.00 Others: The Company and Industrial Bank Shenzhen Branch signed the noble metal leasing contract on September 25, 2015. The Company borrowed gold from Industrial Bank Shenzhen Branch and entrusted the bank to provide noble metal quotation service. The transaction amount is RMB98,425,600.00. The transaction date is September 28, 2015. The maturity date is September 19, 2016. The Company irrevocably authorizes the bank to provide noble metal returning service upon maturity. 30. Long-term borrowings (1) Classification of long-term borrowings In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Loan by pledge 486,524,108.36 300,395,582.06 Total 486,524,108.36 300,395,582.06 Notes to classification of long-term borrowings: The above-mentioned borrowing is the 100% stock pledging of Fangda Property Development held by the Company. The interest rate is between 5.39-6.785%. 101 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 31. Anticipated liabilities In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance Reason Others 2,166,815.26 1,921,446.51 Total 2,166,815.26 1,921,446.51 -- 32. Deferred earning In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Reason Government subsidy 12,284,195.68 683,400.00 333,292.03 12,634,303.65 Total 12,284,195.68 683,400.00 333,292.03 12,634,303.65 -- Items involving government subsidies: In RMB Amount included Amount of new Related to Liabilities Opening balance in non-operating Other change Closing balance subsidy assets/earning revenue Major investment project prize from Industry and Trade 1,852,381.10 28,571.40 1,823,809.70 Assets-related Development Division of Dongguan Finance Bureau Massive production project of air-breathing 7,765,817.51 61,993.62 7,703,823.89 Assets-related double-layer hollow glass energy-saving curtain call Railway transport screen door controlling 211,523.73 25,217.08 186,306.65 Assets-related system and information transmission 102 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report technology Nanshan District mic-business loan 500,000.00 500,000.00 Assets-related discount Fangda Songshanhu Industrial Park 500,000.00 18,749.97 481,250.03 Assets-related project Dongguan government subsidy Subsidy for purchase of scientific achievements or 80,141.67 8,149.98 71,991.69 Assets-related technologically innovative services LED production expansion technology 1,874,331.67 190,609.98 1,683,721.69 Assets-related renovation project Others 183,400.00 183,400.00 Assets-related Total 12,284,195.68 683,400.00 333,292.03 12,634,303.65 -- 33. Capital share In RMB Change (+,-) Opening Closing Issued new Transferred balance Bonus shares Others Subtotal balance shares from reserves Total of capital 756,909,905.00 756,909,905.00 shares 34. Capital reserve In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Capital premium (share 38,238,222.48 38,238,222.48 capital premium) 103 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Other capital reserves 40,861,396.66 94.24 40,861,490.90 Total 79,099,619.14 94.24 79,099,713.38 Other note, including explanation about the reason of the change: The other capital reserves increased by RMB94.24 million, which is the historical dividend refunded by the Shenzhen branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Company Limited. 35. Other miscellaneous income In RMB Amount occurred in the current period Less: amount After-tax written into After-tax amount Opening Amount other gains Less: Closing Items amount attributed to balance before and transferred Income tax balance attributed to minority income tax into gain/loss expenses the parent shareholder in previous s terms 2. Other misc. incomes that will be 1,230,425.0 1,045,861.2 1,137,692 91,831.63 184,563.75 re-classified into gain and loss 0 5 .88 Effective part in the gain and 1,230,425.0 1,045,861.2 1,045,861 184,563.75 loss of arbitrage of cash flow 0 5 .25 Investment real estate measured at 91,831.63 91,831.63 fair value 1,230,425.0 1,045,861.2 1,137,692 Other miscellaneous income 91,831.63 184,563.75 0 5 .88 36. Surplus reserves In RMB Items Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Statutory surplus 51,123,554.51 51,123,554.51 reserves Total 51,123,554.51 51,123,554.51 37. Retained profit In RMB Items Current period Last period Adjustment on retained profit of previous period 432,271,424.56 349,987,825.69 Retained profit adjusted at beginning of year 432,271,424.56 349,987,825.69 104 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Plus: Net profit attributable to owners of the 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 parent Common share dividend payable 75,690,990.50 22,707,297.15 Closing retained profit 409,736,839.42 378,598,177.41 Details of retained profit adjusted at beginning of the period 1) Retrospective adjustment due to adopting of the Enterprise Accounting Standard and related regulations, included the retained profit by RMB0. 2). Variation of accounting policies, influenced the retained profit by RMB0. 3). Correction of material accounting errors, influenced the retained profit by RMB0. 4) Change of consolidation range caused by merger of entities under common control, influenced the retained profit by RMB0. 5) Other adjustment influenced the retained profit by RMB0. 38. Operational revenue and costs In RMB Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Items Income Cost Income Cost Main business 985,562,292.82 818,328,044.96 1,125,911,242.60 929,839,206.78 Other businesses 23,893,756.93 12,979,574.65 24,204,280.93 10,648,051.57 Total 1,009,456,049.75 831,307,619.61 1,150,115,523.53 940,487,258.35 39. Business tax and surcharge In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Business tax 1,138,974.07 12,833,597.88 City maintenance and construction tax 2,637,029.89 2,258,805.32 Education surtax 1,233,551.35 1,270,438.38 Property tax 520,660.84 526,006.30 Land using tax 70,486.84 57,620.36 Others 757,025.13 590,771.98 Total 6,357,728.12 17,537,240.22 40. Sales expense In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Labor costs 10,595,121.39 13,506,452.55 105 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Freight and miscellaneous charges 3,223,019.97 2,740,685.79 Advertisement and exhibition costs 3,075,896.31 15,659,054.69 Travel expense 2,145,274.48 2,407,002.17 Others 6,377,990.69 6,695,942.26 Total 25,417,302.84 41,009,137.46 41. Management expenses In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Label cost (including wage and social 35,734,018.99 40,048,984.25 security) Depreciation and amortization 10,006,510.02 9,985,147.56 R&D 7,486,513.39 6,455,972.94 Tax 3,282,834.40 3,281,464.87 Others 17,290,875.22 15,775,742.02 Total 73,800,752.02 75,547,311.64 42. Financial expenses In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Interest expense 21,187,915.60 25,095,306.66 Less: Interest income 2,980,732.93 1,250,108.37 Exchange gain/loss -1,074,524.76 62,155.37 Commission charges and others 455,196.65 1,702,381.01 Total 17,587,854.56 25,609,734.67 43. Assets impairment loss In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period 1. Bad debt loss 10,347,572.61 14,372,081.89 Total 10,347,572.61 14,372,081.89 44. Income from fair value fluctuation In RMB 106 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Source of income from fluctuation of fair Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period value Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current -413,383.46 2,676,854.00 income account Investment real estate measured at fair 10,576,793.91 32,768,907.31 value Total 10,163,410.45 35,445,761.31 45. Investment income In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Gains from long-term equity investment -399,777.88 1,256,994.94 measured by equity Others 109,920.54 291,002.74 Total -289,857.34 1,547,997.68 46. Non-business income In RMB Amount occurred in the current Amount accounted into the Items Occurred in previous period period current accidental gain/loss Total of gains from disposal of 68,572.07 50,854.12 68,572.07 non-current assets Including: Gains from disposal 68,572.07 50,854.12 68,572.07 of fixed assets Government subsidy 1,545,204.08 630,651.51 1,545,204.08 Penalty income 68,946.51 464,547.87 68,946.51 Penalty received 102,105.47 101,682.46 102,105.47 VAT rebated into revenue 1,155,945.30 1,211,179.56 1,155,945.30 Payable account not able to be 241,152.78 116,834.08 241,152.78 paid Others 3,181,802.95 850,174.85 3,181,802.95 Total 6,363,729.16 3,425,924.45 6,363,729.16 Government subsidies accounted into current profit or loss: In RMB Item Issuer Reason Nature Whether Whether it is Amount Occurred in Related to 107 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report affecting gain a special occurred in previous assets/earnin and loss in subsidy the current period g this year period IT Shenzhen Earning-relat development SME Service Subsidy No No 470,000.00 ed subsidy Center Bureau of Exhibition Earning-relat Foreign Subsidy No No 105,700.00 subsidy ed Trade Subsidy for Shenzhen research Scientific and Science and development, Earning-relat technology Technology Award No No 200,000.00 technology ed prize Innovation upgrade and Committee improvement Subsidy for Shenzhen research Market and Patent development, Earning-relat Quality Subsidy No No 4,000.00 subsidy technology ed Supervision upgrade and Commission improvement Railway transport Subsidy for screen door Shenzhen research controlling Technology development, Assets-relate No No 25,217.08 19,155.96 system and Innovation technology d information Committee upgrade and transmission improvement technology Significant industrial and Trade and trade Assets-relate Industry Award No No 28,571.40 28,571.40 development d Bureau investment project award Self-breathin g dual-layer Guangdong hallow grass Development Assets-relate energy-savin Subsidy No No 61,993.62 59,924.15 and Reform d g curtain wall Commission development project 108 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Social Childbearing Earning-relat Security Subsidy No No 9,362.99 subsidy ed Bureau Subsidy for Zhongshan research Technically Economy and development, Earning-relat improvement Subsidy No 330,000.00 Information technology ed subsidy Bureau upgrade and improvement LED production expansion, Subsidy for technical Zhongshan research improvement Reform and development, Assets-relate Subsidy No No 204,759.96 and Development technology d technological Bureau upgrade and ly innovative improvement service subsidy VAT, income Earning-relat Tax Bureau Subsidy No No 86,849.06 23,000.00 tax refund ed Guangdong PV power Development Assets-relate Subsidy No No 18,749.97 plant subsidy and Reform d Commission Nanshan Economy District Promotion Subsidy No No 500,000.00 mic-business Bureau loan discount Total -- -- -- -- -- 1,545,204.08 630,651.51 -- Others: The others are mainly waste sales income. 47. Non-business expenses In RMB Amount occurred in the current Amount accounted into the Items Occurred in previous period period current accidental gain/loss Total of losses from disposal of 2,453,627.28 504,805.05 non-current assets Including: Losses from disposal 2,453,627.28 502,872.97 109 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report of fixed assets Intangible asset disposal 1,932.08 loss Donation 29,000.00 103,000.00 Lawsuit indemnity 0.00 14,921,737.67 Others 861,918.15 113,589.07 Total 3,344,545.43 15,643,131.79 48. Income tax expenses (1) Details about income tax expense In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Income tax expenses in this period 11,587,965.22 11,562,638.82 Deferred income tax expenses -2,686,269.81 4,605,557.22 Total 8,901,695.41 16,168,196.04 (2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Total profit 57,529,956.83 Income tax expenses calculated based on the legal (or applicable) 14,382,489.21 tax rates Impacts of different tax rates applicable for some subsidiaries -8,078,252.11 Impacts of income tax before adjustment -336,446.43 Impact of non-taxable income 1,986,579.05 Impacts of non-deductible cost, expense and loss 622,793.86 Impacts of using deductible loss of unrecognized deferred 700,105.30 income tax assets Deductable temporary difference and deductable loss of 99,944.47 unrecognized deferred income tax assets Others -203,577.75 Income tax expenses 8,901,695.41 110 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 49. Other miscellaneous income See Note VII 35 50. Notes to the cash flow statement (1) Other cash inflow related to operation In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Interest income 2,540,342.54 1,250,108.37 Subsidy income 1,429,421.98 523,000.00 Retrieving of deposits for exchange bills 3,814,291.12 0.00 Bidding deposit and pledge 46,131,969.36 28,156,441.69 Others 7,114,288.38 7,342,275.28 Total 61,030,313.38 37,271,825.34 (2) Other cash paid related to operation In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Management costs paid 14,048,584.70 12,048,739.54 Sales costs paid 7,262,362.08 6,609,184.84 Deposit and pledge paid 54,017,213.61 43,444,113.34 Personal borrowing 3,451,294.08 2,038,161.79 Net draft deposit net paid 2,733,131.88 Others 9,357,452.43 9,300,935.99 Total 88,136,906.90 76,174,267.38 (3) Other cash paid related to investment activities In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Bidding deposit paid related to 1,150,000.00 40,117,900.00 construction projects Total 1,150,000.00 40,117,900.00 111 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (4) Other cash received related to financing In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Fractional dividend 31.03 Total 31.03 (5) Other cash paid related to financing In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Share issuance fee 641,119.57 1,171,039.70 Net draft deposit net paid 53,500,000.00 Others 439,000.00 Total 641,119.57 55,110,039.70 51. Supplementary data of cash flow statement (1) Supplementary data of cash flow statement In RMB Supplementary information Amount of the Current Term Amount of the Previous Term 1. Net profit adjusted to cash flow of -- -- business operation Net profit 48,628,261.42 44,161,114.91 Plus: Asset impairment provision 10,347,572.61 14,372,081.89 Fixed asset depreciation, gas and petrol 12,815,549.95 14,617,490.88 depreciation, production goods depreciation Amortization of intangible assets 1,973,088.31 2,117,084.77 Amortization of long-term amortizable 1,912,143.29 765,415.35 expenses Loss from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets (“-“ for 2,385,055.21 453,950.93 gains) Loss from fair value fluctuation (“-“ for -10,163,410.45 -35,445,761.31 gains) Financial expenses (“-“ for gains) 20,113,390.84 25,157,462.03 Investment losses (“-“ for gains) 289,857.34 -1,547,997.68 112 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Decrease of deferred income tax asset -5,455,328.51 -4,349,309.65 (“-“ for increase) Increase of deferred income tax asset (“-“ for 2,956,260.52 8,350,524.37 increase) Decrease of inventory (“-“ for increase) -271,168,255.93 -61,425,337.33 Decrease of operational receivable items -153,629,463.47 -322,021,976.29 (“-“ for increase) Increase of operational receivable items 637,464,622.79 37,350,054.06 (“-“ for decrease) Others 2,733,131.88 Cash flow generated by business operations, 298,469,343.92 -274,712,071.19 net 2. Major investment and financing operation -- -- not involving with cash 3. Net change of cash and cash equivalents -- -- Balance of cash at period end 367,564,230.41 212,370,926.94 Less: Initial balance of cash 247,739,243.78 102,638,232.19 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 119,824,986.63 109,732,694.75 (2) Composition of cash and cash equivalents In RMB Items Closing balance Opening balance I. Cash 367,564,230.41 247,739,243.78 Including: Cash in stock 18,968.85 28,072.46 Bank savings can be used at any time 361,326,250.00 242,777,612.25 Other monetary capital can be used at 6,219,011.56 4,933,559.07 any time 3. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at 367,564,230.41 247,739,243.78 end of term 52. Ownership- or use-right-restricted assets In RMB Items Closing book value Reason Monetary capital 126,399,802.42 Frozen deposit and pledge Fixed assets 65,268,757.56 Borrowing pledge or freezen by a court Investment real estate 296,740,660.60 Loan by pledge 113 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 100% stake in Fangda Property 200,000,000.00 Loan by pledge Development held by the Company Total 688,409,220.58 -- 53. Foreign currency monetary items (1) Foreign currency monetary items In RMB Closing foreign currency Items Exchange rate Closing RMB balance balance Monetary capital Including: USD 386,074.11 6.63 2,560,134.64 Euro HK Dollar 3,836,226.00 0.85 3,278,707.28 SGD 418,485.22 4.92 2,060,579.37 Account receivable -- -- 27,924,253.95 Including: USD 4,211,040.83 6.63 27,924,253.95 Euro HK Dollar 2,039,722.10 0.85 1,743,350.48 SGD 1,388,025.00 4.92 6,834,496.30 (2) The note of overseas operating entities should include the main operation places, book keeping currencies and selection basis. Where the book keeping currency is changed, the reason should also be explained. □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 54. Hedging Hedging items and related tools, qualitative and quantitative information about hedging risks: VIII. Change to Consolidation Scope 1. Disposal of subsidiaries Single disposal of a subsidiary that may lead to loss of control □ Yes √ No Disposal of a subsidiary in multiple steps that lead to loss of control in the report period □ Yes √ No 114 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report 2. Change to the consolidation scope for other reasons Change in the consolidation scope due to other reasons (such as new subsidiaries and liquidation of subsidiaries) and the situations: Fangda Automation (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. indirectly controlled by the Company was set up in the report period. Sub-subsidiary Ganzhou Longneng New Energy Co, Ltd. was cancelled in the report period. IX. Equity in Other Entities 1. Interests in subsidiaries (1) Group Composition Registered Shareholding percentage Company Place of business Business Obtaining method address Direct Indirect Designing, manufacturing, Fangda Jianke Shenzhen Shenzhen 98.39% 1.61% Incorporation and installation of curtain walls Production, processing and Fangda Shenzhen Shenzhen installation of 14.00% 86.00% Incorporation Automatic subway screen doors Prodution and sales of new-type materialsm Fangda New Nanchang Nanchang composite 75.00% 25.00% Incorporation Material materials and production of curtain walls Design, production, sales Fangda and installation of Nanchang Nanchang 99.00% 1.00% Incorporation Aluminium aluminium materials, doors and windows Manufacturing of semiconductor lighting material Shenyang Fangda Shenyang Shenyang 64.58% Incorporation and chips; lighting source encapsulation; 115 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report developing, designing, manufacturing, engineering, installation and trading of semiconductor lighting system Computer Kexunda Shenzhen Shenzhen software 100.00% Incorporation development Real estate Fangda Property Shenzhen Shenzhen development and 100.00% Incorporation operation Design and Fangda New Shenzhen Shenzhen construction of 100.00% Incorporation Energy PV power plants Trusted processing of Chengdu Fangda Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% Incorporation building curtain wall materials Shihui Virgin Islands Virgin Islands Investment 100.00% Incorporation International Installation and Dongguan New Dongguan Dongguan sales of building 100.00% Incorporation Material curtain walls Designing, Shenyang manufacturing, Shenyang Shenyang 100.00% Incorporation Decoration and installation of curtain walls Installation of Consolidation of LED color curtain Shenzhen Woke Shenzhen Shenzhen 64.58% entities not under wall, city and common control road lamps Production and Consolidation of Fangda SOZN Zhongshan Zhongshan sales of light 60.00% entities not under products common control Shenzhen Fangda Property Property Shenzhen Shenzhen 100.00% Incorporation Management Co., management Ltd. 116 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Jiangxi Fangda Real estate Property Nanchang Nanchang development and 100.00% Incorporation Development Co., operation Ltd. Pingxiang Fangda Design and Luxin New Pingxiang Pingxiang construction of 100.00% Incorporation Energy Co., Ltd. PV power plants Pingxiang Design and Xiangdong Pingxiang Pingxiang construction of 100.00% Incorporation Fangda New PV power plants Energy Co., Ltd. Nanchang Xinjian Design and Fangda New Nanchang Nanchang construction of 100.00% Incorporation Energy Co., Ltd. PV power plants Dongguan Design and Fangda New Dongguan Dongguan construction of 100.00% Incorporation Energy Co., Ltd. PV power plants Kechuangyuan Software Shenzhen Shenzhen 100.00% Incorporation Software development Production, Fangda processing and Automation Hong Kong Hong Kong installation of 100.00% Incorporation (Hong Kong) Co., subway screen Ltd. doors (2) Major non wholly-owned subsidiaries In RMB Dividend to be Interest balance of Shareholding of minority Profit and loss attributed Company distributed to minority minority shareholders in shareholders to minority shareholders shareholders the end of the period Shenyang Fangda 35.42% -989,388.91 48,742,421.75 Fangda SOZN 40.00% -3,538,076.60 -35,729,232.29 (3) Financial highlights of major non wholly owned subsidiaries In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Compan Non-curr Non-curr Non-curr Non-curr Current Total of Current Total Current Total of Current Total y ent ent ent ent asset assets liabilities liabilities asset assets liabilities liabilities assets liabilities assets liabilities 117 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Shenyan 3,101,16 94,937,3 98,038,5 19,471,0 19,471,0 11,015,3 96,973,8 107,989, 26,628,4 26,628,4 g Fangda 1.81 48.17 09.98 74.20 74.20 01.41 89.70 191.11 49.55 49.55 Fangda 68,356,2 15,112,4 83,468,6 170,852, 1,939,11 172,791, 86,090,1 17,680,8 103,771, 182,294, 1,954,47 184,248, SOZN 40.15 18.29 58.44 625.78 3.38 739.16 53.63 88.58 042.21 458.10 3.34 931.44 In RMB Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Business Business Company Total of misc. Total of misc. Turnover Net profit operation Turnover Net profit operation incomes incomes cash flows cash flows Shenyang -2,793,305.78 -3,804,615.87 -3,804,615.87 -170,718.69 Fangda Fangda 13,173,050.1 20,058,880.5 110,671,469. -14,522,347.5 -14,522,347.5 -8,845,191.49 -2,458,543.39 SOZN 4 9 13 5 5 2. Interests in joint ventures or associates (1) Financial summary of insignificant joint ventures and associates In RMB Closing balance/amount occurred in this Opening balance/amount occurred in period previous period Joint venture: -- -- Total shareholding -- -- Associate: -- -- Total book value of investment 13,089,903.05 10,489,680.93 Total shareholding -- -- Net profit -399,777.88 -358,979.50 Total of misc. incomes -399,777.88 -358,979.50 X. Risks of Financial Tools Major financial tools of the Group include monetary fund, accounts receivable, receivable bills, other receivables, other current assets, financial assets measured at fair value and whose change recorded in the profit and loss of this period, accounts payable, interest payable, payable bills, other payables, short-term borrowings, other current liabilities, non current liabilities due within one year and long-term borrowings. Details about the Group's financial instruments are disclosed in related notes. The following explains risks related to the financial instruments and risk management policies adopted by the Group to lower the risks. The management of the Group manages and monitor the risks to ensure that the risks are within the acceptable range. 1. Risk management target and policy The target of the risk management is to balance between risk and benefit and lower financial risks’ impacts on the Group’s 118 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report financial performance. Based on the target, the Group has formulated risk management policy to identify and analyze risks facing the Group and set an appropriate acceptable level and internal control procedures to monitor the risks. The Group regularly reviews the risk management policies and related internal control system to suit the market status and changes in the Group’s operating activities. The internal auditing department of the Group will regularly or randomly check the implementation of the internal control system. Risks caused by the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (including interest, exchange rate and product price/equity tool price risks). (1) Credit risk Credit risk is caused by the failure of one party of a financial instrument in performing its obligations, causing the risk of financial loss for the other party. The Group manages credit risks through classification. The credit risk is mainly caused by bank deposit and receivables. The Group’s bank deposit is mainly deposited in state-owned banks and large-sized listed banks. The credit risk caused by bank deposited is minor. For receivables, the Group sets up related policies to control the credit risk. The Group set the credit line and term for debtors according to their financial status, external rating, and possibility of getting third-party guarantee, credit record and other factors. The Group regularly monitors debtors’ credit record. For those with poor credit record, the Group will send written payment reminders, shorten or cancel credit term to lower the general credit risk. The largest credit risk facing the Group is the book value of each financial asset on the balance sheet. The Group makes no guarantee that may cause the Group credit risks. Among the Group’s receivables, accounts receivable from top 5 customers account for 11.50% of the total accounts receivable (2015: 12.92%); among other receivables, other receivables from top 5 customers account for 23.10% of the total other receivables (2014: 19.64%). (2) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk of capital shortage when the Group needs to pay cash or settled with other financial assets. The Group keeps adequate cash and cash equivalent, and monitors the level to ensure that the cash and cash equivalent can meet the operation needs. The management of the Group monitors the use of bank loans and ensures that they are used as agreed. The Group also obtains guarantee from financial institutions for adequate standby fund to meet short-term and long-term capital demand. The Group can also use fund generated by operating activities and bank and other loans. On June 30, 2016, bank loan credit that the Group has not used was RMB2.29 billion (December 31, 2015: RMB2.49). Financial liabilities and excluded guarantees held by the Group by undiscounted residual contract cash flow (in RMB10,000) at the end of the period: Closing amount Assets Less than 1 year Within 1-3 years Over 3 years Total Financial liabilities: Short-term loans 96,100.00 96,100.00 119 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Notes payable 45,783.23 45,783.23 Account payable 83,448.18 8,530.23 91,978.41 Interest payable 273.09 273.09 Other payables 6,320.09 6,320.09 Other current liabilities 9,842.56 9,842.56 Long-term loans 48,652.41 48,652.41 Total liabilities 241,767.16 8,530.23 48,652.41 298,949.80 Financial liabilities and excluded guarantees held by the Group by undiscounted residual contract cash flow (in RMB10,000) at the beginning of the period: Opening amount Assets Less than 1 year Within 1-3 years Over 3 years Total Financial liabilities: Short-term loans 114,795.78 114,795.78 Notes payable 30,352.76 30,352.76 Account payable 86,262.17 500.67 86,762.84 Interest payable 324.18 324.18 Other payables 8,267.73 8,267.73 Other current liabilities 9,842.56 9,842.56 Long-term loans 30,039.56 30,039.56 Total liabilities 249,845.18 500.67 30,039.56 280,385.41 (3) Market risk Market risk of financial instrument is caused by changes in the fair value of financial instruments or future cash flow, including interest risk, exchange rate and other price risks. Interest rate risk is caused by fluctuation of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instruments caused by changes in the market interest rate. The interest rate risk can be caused by recognized interest-bearing financial instruments and unrecognized financial instruments. The Group's interest rate risk is mainly caused by short-term borrowings, other current liabilities and long-term borrowings. Financial liabilities with floating interest rate cause cash flow interest rate risk for the Group. Financial liabilities with fixed interest rate cause fair value interest rate risk for the Group. The Group decides the proportion between fixed interest rate and floating interest rate according to the market environment and regularly reviews and monitors the combination of fixed and floating interest rate instruments. All financial liabilities of the Group at the end of the period bear fixed interest rawtes. The Group pays close attention to the risks of changing interest rates. The Group adopts no hedging policies currently. The management is responsible for monitoring the interest risks. As fixed deposits are short-term borrowing, the interest rate risk of the fair value of bank deposit is minor. 120 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report On June 30, 2016, if the interest rate of borrowings calculated on based on floating interest rate is 50 base points up or down, while other factors remain the same, there will be no impact on the Group's net profit and shareholders' interests. Exchange rate risk Exchange rate risk is caused by fluctuation of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instruments caused by changes in the foreign exchange rates. The exchange rate risk can be caused by financial instruments priced in foreign currencies. The Group mainly operates in China and use RMB as the settlement currency. Therefore, the exchange rate risk facing the Group is minor. See Note VII. 53 Foreign Currency Item Note for the Group’s financial assets and liabilities priced in foreign currencies. Other price risks Other price risks refer to risks of fluctuations caused by changes to market prices, regardless of whether the changes are caused by factors related to a single financial tool or issuer, or factors related to all similar financial tools traded in the market. Other price risks come from changes in product prices or equity tool prices. Investment in financial assets held by the Group, classified as measured at fair value and whose changes recorded into the gain and loss in this period is measured at its fair value on the balance sheet date. Therefore, the Group bears risks of changes in the securities market. The Group closely follows impacts of price changes to the Company’s securities investment price risks. The Group takes no measure to prevent other price risks currently.The management is responsible for monitoring the other price risks. 2. Capital management The Group’s capital management aims to ensure continuous operation of the Group, provide returns for shareholders, help other interested parties make benefit, and maintain the best capital structure and lower capital cost. The Group may adjust the dividend distributed to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to maintain or adjust the capital structure. The Group monitors the capital structure based on the assets/liability ratio. On December 31, 2015, the Group’s assets/liability ratio is 74.83% (31.12.15: 70.12%). XI. Fair Value 1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value In RMB Closing fair value Items First level fair value Second level fair value Third level fair value Total 1. Continuous fair value -- -- -- -- measurement (2) Investment in equity 14,132,823.12 14,132,823.12 121 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report tools 3. Derivative financial 1,230,425.00 1,230,425.00 assets (3) Investment real estate 315,192,006.44 315,192,006.44 2. Leased building 315,192,006.44 315,192,006.44 Total assets measured at 15,363,248.12 315,192,006.44 330,555,254.56 fair value continuously 2. Discontinuous fair -- -- -- -- value measurement 2. Recognition basis of market value of continuous and discontinuous items measured at first level fair value The Group determines the fair value using quotation in an active market for financial instruments traded in an active market; Valuation technique and qualitative and quantitative information for key parameters of continuous and discontinuous second level fair value items For investment in real estate similar with real estate transaction, the Group uses valuation techniques to determine its fair value. The technique is comparison method. Inputs include transaction date, status, region and other factors. 4. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost include: monetary capital, bills receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payables, other payables, and long-term payables. The difference between book value and fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value is small. XII. Related Parties and Transactions 1. Parent of the Company Share of the parent Voting power of the Parent Registered address Business Registered capital co. in the Company parent company Shenzhen Banglin Technologies Shenzhen Industrial investment 3,000.00 9.09% 9.09% Development Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shilihe Shenzhen Industrial investment 1,978.0992 2.36% 2.36% Investment Co., Ltd. Shengjiu Investment Hong Kong Industrial investment HKD1.00 6.51% 6.51% 122 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Ltd. Particulars about the parent of the Company (1) All of the investors of Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. – the holding shareholder of the Company, are natural persons. Among them, Chairman Xiong Jianming is holding 85% of the shares, and Mr. Xiong Xi – son of Mr. Xiong Jianming, is holding 15% of the shares. (2) Among the top 10 shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Shengjiu Investment Co., Ltd. are parties action-in-concert. Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Shilihe Investment Co., Ltd. are related parties. The Company is not notified of other action-in-concert or related parties among the other holders of current shares. The final controller of the Company is Xiong Jianming. 2. Subsidiaries of the Company See Note IX. 1. 3. Joint ventures and associates See Note XI, 2 for details of significant joint ventures and associates of the Company. Information about other joint ventures or associates with related transactions in this period or with balance generated by related transactions in previous period: Joint venture or associate Relationship with the Company Shenzhen Ganshang Joint Investment Co., Ltd. Associate Shenzhen Huihai Yirong Internet Service Co., Ltd. Associate 4. Other associates Other related parties Relationship with the Company Directors, manager, CFO and secretary of the Board of Directors Key management 5. Related transactions (1) Related leasing The Company is the leasor: In RMB Name of the leasee Category of asset for lease Rental recognized in the period Rental recognized in the period Shenzhen Ganshang Joint Houses & buildings 61,252.86 64,455.14 Investment Co., Ltd. Note to related leasing 123 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (2) Remuneration of key management In RMB Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Wage, remuneration and subsidy 2,565,850.00 2,535,415.00 XIII. Contingent events 1. Contingencies (1) Significant contingencies on the balance sheet date Contingent liabilities formed by material lawsuit or arbitration, and their influences on the financial position In June 2015, Fangda Jianke filed a lawsuit against Wang Weihong, requiring an indemnity of RMB23 million and defreezing of the amount RMB23 million by the bank. By the report date, the lawsuit remain pending. In 2013, Fangda Jianke filed a lawsuit to Shenyang Middle People’s Court again Shenyang Lidu Commerce Co., Ltd., requiring construction payment and loss of RMB9,375,483.47 and the interest. By the report, the construction quality certificate is in application and the second trial remains pending. (2) Significant contingent events that do not need to be disclosed should be explained No such significant contingent event XIV. Post-balance-sheet events 1. Major non-adjustment event In RMB Influence on the financial Reason for not able to estimate Items Description position and business the influence performance A total 32,184,931 shares will be issued at the issuance price of RMB14. 60/share. The issuance will raise a total Stock and bond issuance RMB469,899,992.60. After 459,869,219.88 the issuance cost of RMB10,030,772.72 is deducted, the net income will be RMB459,869,219.88. 124 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report XV. Other material events 1. Suspension of operations In RMB Suspended operation profit Income tax Items Income Expense Total profit Net profit attributable to the expenses owners of parent company Suspension of 0.00 -2,829,576.90 -2,800,421.21 -2,800,421.21 operations Other note Shenyang Fangda has been suspended from operating since 2012 and is in the liquidation process. Shenzhen Woke has been liquidated according to the resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting in 2012, the company's business has been suspended. Fangda Aluminium has been suspended from operating since 2011 and is in the liquidation process. 2. Segment information (1) Recognition basis and accounting policy for segment report The Group divides its businesses into five reporting segments. The reporting segments are determined based on financial information required by routine internal management. The Group’s management regularly review the operating results of the reporting segments to determine resource distribution and evaluate their performance. The reporting segments are: (1) Curtain wall segment, production and sales of curtain wall materials, construction curtain wall design, production and installation; (2) Rail transport segment, assembly and processing of metro screen doors; (3) Real estate segment, development and operating of real estate on land of which land use right is legally obtained by the Company; property management; (4) New energy segment, R&D, installation and sales of PV devices, design and construction of PV power plants; R&D, design, production, sales and installation of light accessories, and other lights, LED products and hardware. (5) Others The segment report information is disclosed based on the accounting policies and measurement standards used by the segments when reporting to the management. The policies and standards should be consistent with those used in preparing the financial statement. (2) Financial information In RMB 125 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Offset between Items Curtain wall Rail transport Real estate New energy Others Total segments 1,009,456,049. Turnover 821,940,132.72 165,186,777.29 0.00 14,599,260.08 14,499,890.63 6,770,010.97 75 Major business 815,228,244.25 164,147,627.29 0.00 8,800,642.45 2,614,221.17 985,562,292.82 turnover Operation cost 685,876,861.72 129,034,411.84 0.00 18,070,248.52 1,019,406.36 2,693,308.83 831,307,619.61 Main business 681,819,443.88 128,804,002.92 0.00 10,397,906.99 2,693,308.93 818,328,044.86 cost XVI. Notes to Financial Statements of the Parent 1. Account receivable (1) Account receivable disclosed by categories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Remaining book Remaining book Bad debt provision Bad debt provision Type value Book value Book value Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision Amount Amount Amount Amount n rate n rate Recognition and 23,572.4 356,660 providing of bad debt 100.00% 707.17 3.00% 22,865.24 100.00% 10,699.82 3.00% 345,960.74 1 .56 provisions on groups 23,572.4 356,660 Total 707.17 22,865.24 10,699.82 345,960.74 1 .56 Account receivable with major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually at the end of the period: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable In the group, the account receivable of which bad debt provision is made through the account aging method: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Closing balance Age Account receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate Sub-item of within 1 year Less than 1 year 23,572.41 707.17 3.00% Total 23,572.41 707.17 Group recognition basis: Account receivable adopting the balance percentage method in the group 126 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Account receivable adopting other methods in the group: (2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period A bad debt provision of RMB-9,992.65 was made in the period. RMB0.00 was recovered or reversed. (3) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period The total balance of top-five accounts receivable at the end of the period is RMB23,572.41, accounting for 100% of the total remaining balance of all accounts receivable. The bad debt provision made at the end of the period is RMB707.17. 2. Other receivables (1) Other receivables disclosed by categories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Remaining book Remaining book Bad debt provision Bad debt provision Type value Book value Book value Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision Amount Amount Amount Amount n rate n rate Other receivables with major individual 57,108,4 40,452,1 16,656,29 57,108, 40,452,12 16,656,292. amount and bad debt 70.83% 13.71% 70.83% 20.31 27.75 2.56 420.31 7.75 56 provision provided individually (2) Recognition and 451,532, 568,290. 450,964,3 359,478 543,116.2 358,935,05 providing of bad debt 100.00% 0.12% 86.29% 0.15% 599.16 41 08.75 ,173.41 1 7.20 provisions on groups 508,641, 41,020,4 467,620,6 416,586 40,995,24 375,591,34 Total 019.47 18.16 01.31 ,593.72 3.96 9.76 Other receivables with major individual amount and bad debt provision provided individually at the end of the period: √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Other receivables (by Closing balance entity) Other receivables Bad debt provision Provision rate Reason Unrecoverable according Fangda SOZN 57,108,420.31 40,452,127.75 70.83% to the agreement Total 57,108,420.31 40,452,127.75 -- -- In the group, the other receivables of which bad debt provision are made through the account aging method: 127 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Closing balance Age Other receivables Bad debt provision Provision rate Sub-item of within 1 year Less than 1 year Subtotal for less than 1 year 1,060,610.97 28,166.70 2.66% 1-2 years 2,219.35 221.94 10.00% 2-3 years 20,000.00 6,000.00 30.00% Over 3 years 1,067,803.54 533,901.77 50.00% Total 2,150,633.86 568,290.41 Group recognition basis: Other receivables adopting the balance percentage method in the group: □ Applicable √ Inapplicable Other receivables adopting other methods in the group □ Applicable √ Inapplicable (2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period A bad debt provision of RMB25,174.20 was made in the period. RMB0.00 was recovered or reversed. (3) Other receivables are disclosed by nature In RMB By nature Closing balance of book value Opening balance of book value Associate accounts 506,490,385.61 415,397,754.23 Other trades 2,150,633.86 1,188,839.49 Total 508,641,019.47 416,586,593.72 (4) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period In RMB Balance of bad debt Entity By nature Closing balance Age Percentage (%) provision at the end of the period Fangda Jianke Associate accounts 229,675,515.85 Less than 1 year 45.15% Fangda Property Associate accounts 133,239,091.91 Less than 1 year 26.20% Fangda SOZN Associate accounts 57,108,420.31 1-2 years 11.23% 40,452,127.75 128 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Fangda Automatic Associate accounts 34,470,569.96 Less than 1 year 6.78% Shihui International Associate accounts 30,459,793.09 1-2 years 5.99% Total -- 484,953,391.12 -- 95.34% 40,452,127.75 3. Long-term share equity investment In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Items Remaining book Impairment Remaining book Impairment Book value Book value value provision value provision Investment in 1,013,991,568.20 56,780,600.00 957,210,968.20 1,013,991,568.20 56,780,600.00 957,210,968.20 subsidiaries Investment in associates and 13,089,903.05 13,089,903.05 10,489,680.93 10,489,680.93 joint ventures Total 1,027,081,471.25 56,780,600.00 970,300,871.25 1,024,481,249.13 56,780,600.00 967,700,649.13 (1) Investment in subsidiaries In RMB Balance of Provision made in impairment Invested entity Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance this period provision at the end of the period Fangda Jianke 491,950,000.00 491,950,000.00 Fangda 19,800,000.00 19,800,000.00 19,800,000.00 Aluminium Fangda Automatic 18,831,241.35 18,831,241.35 Fangda New 74,496,600.00 74,496,600.00 Material Shenyang Fangda 108,852,073.85 108,852,073.85 36,980,600.00 Fangda Property 200,000,000.00 200,000,000.00 Shihui International 61,653.00 61,653.00 Holding Co., Ltd. Fangda New 100,000,000.00 100,000,000.00 Energy Total 1,013,991,568.20 1,013,991,568.20 56,780,600.00 129 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report (2) Investment in associates and joint ventures In RMB Change (+,-) Balance Investme of Other nt gain Cash impairme Decrease miscellan Invested Opening Increased and loss Other dividend Impairme Closing nt d eous entity balance investmen recognize equity or profit nt Others balance provision investmen income t d using change announce provision at the end t adjustmen the equity d of the t method period 1. Joint venture 2. Associate Shenzhen Ganshang Joint 8,511,197 -104,832. 8,406,365 Investme .98 11 .87 nt Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Huihai Yirong 1,978,482 3,000,000 -294,945. 4,683,537 Internet .95 .00 77 .18 Service Co., Ltd. 10,489,68 3,000,000 -399,777. 13,089,90 Subtotal 0.93 .00 88 3.05 10,489,68 3,000,000 -399,777. 13,089,90 Total 0.93 .00 88 3.05 4. Operational revenue and costs In RMB Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Items Income Cost Income Cost Other businesses 14,499,890.63 1,019,406.36 15,377,309.73 1,670,215.88 Total 14,499,890.63 1,019,406.36 15,377,309.73 1,670,215.88 5. Investment income In RMB 130 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report Items Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period Gains from long-term equity investment -399,777.88 1,256,994.94 measured by equity Other investment gains 5,424.66 55,961.64 Total -394,353.22 1,312,956.58 XVII. Supplementary Materials 1. Detailed accidental gain/loss √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Items Amount Notes Gain/loss of non-current assets -2,385,055.21 Subsidies accounted into the current income account (except the government subsidy closely related to the enterprise’s business 1,545,204.08 and based on unified national standard quota) Gain from entrusted investment or assets 109,920.54 management Gain/loss from change of fair value of transactional financial asset and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of transactional financial assets and liabilities -413,383.46 and sellable financial assets, other than valid period value instruments related to the Company’s common businesses Gain/loss from change of fair value of investment property measured at fair value 10,576,793.91 in follow-up measurement Other non-business income and expenditures 2,703,089.56 other than the above Less: Influenced amount of income tax 3,297,963.39 Influenced amount of minority -52,709.76 shareholders’ equity Total 8,891,315.79 -- Explanation statement should be made for accidental gain/loss items defined and accidental gain/loss items defined as regular gain/loss items according to the Explanation Announcement of Information Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss mentioned. 131 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report □ Applicable √ Inapplicable 2. Net income on asset ratio and earning per share Earning per share Profit of the report period Weighted average net income/asset ratio Basic earnings per share Diluted Earnings per (yuan/share) share (yuan/share) Net profit attributable to common 3.99% 0.07 0.07 shareholders of the Company Net profit attributable to the common owners of the PLC after 3.32% 0.06 0.06 deducting of non-recurring gains/losses 3. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards (1) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account standards √ Applicable □ Inapplicable In RMB Net profit Net assets Amount occurred in the Occurred in previous Closing balance Opening balance current period period On Chinese accounting 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 1,298,007,705.19 1,319,496,334.84 standards Items and amounts adjusted according International Accounting Standards: On international 53,156,405.36 51,317,648.87 1,302,771,103.43 1,324,259,733.08 accounting standards (2) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account standards □ Applicable √ Inapplicable (3) Differences in financial data using domestic and foreign accounting standards, the overseas institution name should be specified if the difference in data audited by an overseas auditor is adjusted Net assets attributable to the listed company’s shareholders calculated according to the IAS is RMB4,763,398.24 higher than that calculated according to the domestic accounting standards, mainly attributable to the capitalization of borrow expenses before the domestic Enterprise Accounting Standard was implemented on January 1, 2007. 132 Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. 2016Interim Report X Documents for Reference 1. The Interim Report 2016 and the Summary with signature of the legal representative (Chinese and English); 2. Financial statements stamped and signed by the legal representative, CFO and accounting manager; 3. Originals of all documents and manuscripts of Public Notices of the Company disclosed in public in the newspapers as designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission. 133