Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2020 Annual Report
March 2021
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 1 Important Statement, Table of Contents and Definitions
The members of the Board and the Company guarantee that the
announcement is free from any false information, misleading statement or
material omission and are jointly and severally liable for the information’s
truthfulness, accuracy and integrity.
Mr. Xiong Jianming, the Chairman of Board, Mr. Lin Kebin, the Chief
Financial Officer, and Mr. Wu Bohua, the manager of accounting department
declare: the Financial Report carried in this report is authentic and completed.
All the Directors have attended the meeting of the board meeting at which
this report was examined.
Forward-looking statements involved in this report including future plans
do not make any material promise to investors. Investors should pay attention to
investment risks.
The Company needs to comply with disclosure requirements of the
Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline No.6 –
Listed Companies Engaged in Decoration Business and disclosure requirements
of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline
No.3 – Listed Companies Engaged in Property Development.
The Company has specified market, management and production and
operation risks in this report. Please review the potential risks and measures
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
mentioned in the discussion and analysis of future development in IV. Operation
Discussion and Analysis.
The Company will distribute no cash dividends or bonus shares and has no
reserve capitalization plan.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Important Statement, Table of Contents and Definitions.........................................................................................................2
Chapter 2 About the Company and Financial Highlights ........................................................................................................................7
Chapter 3 Business Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................12
Chapter 4 Operation Discussion and Analysis .......................................................................................................................................19
Chapter 5 Significant Events .................................................................................................................................................................46
Chapter VI Changes in Share Capital and Shareholders ........................................................................................................................61
Chapter VII Preferred Shares .................................................................................................................................................................69
VIII. Information about the Company‘s Convertible Bonds ..................................................................................................................70
Chapter IX Particulars about the Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees ............................................................71
Chapter X Corporation Governance ......................................................................................................................................................78
Chapter XI Information about the Company‘s Securities ......................................................................................................................86
Chapter XII Financial Statements ..........................................................................................................................................................87
Chapter 13 Documents for Reference ..................................................................................................................................................245
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Definitions
Refers
Terms Description
to
Refers
Fangda Group, company, the Company China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Articles of Association Articles of Association of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Meeting of shareholders Meetings of shareholders of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Board of Directors Board of Directors of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Supervisory Committee Supervisory Committee of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Banglin Technology Shenzhen Banglin Technologies Development Co., Ltd.
to
Refers Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment Management Partnership
Shilihe Co.
to Enterprise (limited partner)
Refers
Shengjiu Co. Shengjiu Investment Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Jianke Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Zhichuang Fangda Zhichuang Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda New Material Fangda New Materials (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda New Energy Shenzhen Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Property Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Chengdu Fangda Chengda Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Dongguan Fangda New Material Dongguan Fangda New Material Co., Ltd.
to
Kechuangyuan Software Refers Shenzhen Qianhai Kechuangyuan Software Co., Ltd.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Property Management Shenzhen Fangda Property Management Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Property Fangda (Jiangxi) Property Development Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Hongjun Investment Company Shenzhen Hongjun Investment Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Investment Partnership Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
to
Refers
Lifu Investment Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd
to
Refers
Xunfu Investment Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd
to
Refers
Jianke Hong Kong Fangda Jianke Hong Kong Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Jianzhi Shanghai Fangda Jianzhi Technology Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Zhijian Shanghai Fangda Zhijian Technology Co., Ltd
to
Refers
Fangda Cloud Rail Shenzhen Fangda Cloud Rail Technology Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Jianke Australia Fangda Australia Pty Ltd
to
Refers
Zhichuang Technology Hong Kong Fangda Zhichuang Science and Technology (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Shihui International Shihui International Holding Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Fangda Southeast Asia Fangda Southeast Asia Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Shenyang Fangda Shenyang Fangda Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
Shenzhen Woke Shenzhen Woke Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd.
to
Refers
SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange
to
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 2 About the Company and Financial Highlights
1. Company profiles
Stock ID Fangda Group, Fangda B Stock code 000055, 200055
Modified stock ID (if any) None
Stock Exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Chinese name China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chinese abbreviation Fangda Group
English name (if any) CHINA FANGDA GROUP CO., LTD.
English abbreviation (if any) CFGC
Legal representative Xiong Jianming
Fangda Technology Building, Kejinan 12th Avenue, High-tech Zone, Hi-tech Park South Zone,
Registered address
Shenzhen, PR China.
Zip code 518057
20F, Fangda Technology Building, Kejinan 12th Avenue, High-tech Zone, Hi-tech Park South Zone,
Office address
Shenzhen, PR China.
Zip code 518057
Website http://www.fangda.com
Email fd@fangda.com
2. Contacts and liaisons
Secretary of the Board Representative of Stock Affairs
PRINTED NAME Xiao Yangjian Guo Linchen
20F, Fangda Technology Building, Kejinan 20F, Fangda Technology Building, Kejinan
Address 12th Avenue, High-tech Zone, Hi-tech Park 12th Avenue, High-tech Zone, Hi-tech Park
South Zone, Shenzhen, PR China. South Zone, Shenzhen, PR China.
Telephone 86(755) 26788571 ext. 6622 86(755) 26788571 ext. 6622
Fax 86(755)26788353 86(755)26788353
Email zqb@fangda.com zqb@fangda.com
3. Information disclosure and inquiring
China Securities Journal, Security Times, Shanghai Securities Daily,
Press medias of information disclosure
Securities Daily, Hong Kong Commercial Daily
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Website assigned by CSRC to release the online
http://www.cninfo.com.cn
reports
Place for information inquiry Secretarial Office of the Board
4. Registration changes
Organization code None
Changes in main businesses since the
None
listing of the Company
Changes in the controlling shareholders None
5. Other information
Public accountants employed by the Company
Public accountants RSM Thornton (limited liability partnership)
901-22 to 901-26, Foreign Trade Building, No.22, Fuchengmenwai Street, Xicheng District,
Address
Beijing, China
Signing accountant names Chen Zhaoxin, Zeng Hui, Hu Gaosheng
Sponsor engaged by the Company to perform continued supervision and guide during the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Financial advisor engaged by the Company to perform continued supervision and guide during the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
6. Financial Highlight
Whether the Company needs to make retroactive adjustment or restatement of financial data of previous years
□ Yes √ No
2020 2019 Increase/decrease 2018
Turnover (yuan) 2,979,296,410.16 3,005,749,558.66 -0.88% 3,048,680,152.06
Net profit attributable to
shareholders of the listed company 382,051,466.98 347,771,182.73 9.86% 2,246,164,571.68
(yuan)
Net profit attributable to the
shareholders of the listed company
376,968,729.62 291,449,314.27 29.34% 21,171,063.10
and after deducting of
non-recurring gain/loss (RMB)
Net cash flow generated by
548,709,785.90 -5,284,830.77 10,482.73% 387,102,719.57
business operation (RMB)
Basic earnings per share 0.35 0.31 12.90% 1.91
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(yuan/share)
Diluted Earnings per share
0.35 0.31 12.90% 1.91
(yuan/share)
Weighted average net income/asset
7.26% 6.82% 0.44% 53.17%
ratio
Increase/decrease from
End of 2020 End of 2019 End of 2018
the end of last year
Total asset (RMB) 11,866,857,250.39 11,369,964,580.11 4.37% 10,658,854,133.73
Net profit attributable to the
shareholders of the listed company 5,380,857,155.39 5,182,795,079.67 3.82% 5,195,187,621.88
(RMB)
The Company's net profit before and after non-recurring gains and losses was negative for the last three fiscal years, and the latest
audit report showed uncertainty about the Company's ability to continue operating
□ Yes √ No
Net profit before and after deducting non-re current gains and losses is negative
□ Yes √ No
7. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards
1. Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and
Chinese account standards
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
There is no difference in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account
standards during the report period.
2. Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the overseas and
Chinese account standards
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
There is no difference in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and Chinese account
standards during the report period.
8. Financial highlights by quarters
In RMB
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Turnover 413,826,888.79 837,781,175.63 848,436,105.17 879,252,240.57
Net profit attributable to the
94,777,419.75 52,062,464.82 68,793,891.42 166,417,690.99
shareholders of the listed company
Net profit attributable to the 95,563,557.35 50,729,290.59 54,966,749.35 175,709,132.33
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
shareholders of the listed company
and after deducting of
non-recurring gain/loss
Cash flow generated by business
-339,105,046.99 202,119,567.59 316,947,166.56 368,748,098.74
operations, net
Where there is difference between the above-mentioned financial data or sum and related financial data in quarter report and interim
report disclosed by the Company
□ Yes √ No
9. Accidental gain/loss item and amount
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Item 2020 2019 2018 Notes
Non-current asset disposal gain/loss
(including the write-off part for which assets -541,838.10 -101,676.86 -5,080,792.02
impairment provision is made)
Subsidies accounted into the current income
account (except the government subsidy
closely related to the enterprise‘s business 12,872,885.30 5,411,736.29 5,931,937.15
and based on unified national standard
quota)
Capital using expense charged to
non-financial enterprises and accounted into 585,760.51 922,330.10
the current income account
Gain from entrusted investment or assets
27,065,331.33
management
Gain/loss from change of fair value of
transactional financial asset and liabilities,
and investment gains from disposal of
transactional and derivative financial assets
8,759,056.18 9,236,658.20 -1,192,774.07
and liabilities and sellable financial assets,
other than valid period value instruments
related to the Company‘s common
businesses
Write-back of impairment provision of
receivables and contract assets for which 0.00 100,023.62
impairment test is performed individually
Gain/loss from commissioned loans 393,485.98 442,060.24
Gain/loss from change of fair value of
19,205,841.18 42,608,311.58 2,916,598,485.48
investment property measured at fair value
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
in follow-up measurement
Other non-business income and expenditures
-34,752,456.16 -1,108,687.74 1,675,521.71
other than the above
Other gain/loss items satisfying the
-936,467.20
definition of non-recurring gain/loss account
Less: Influenced amount of income tax 778,490.70 164,700.18 720,926,531.10
Influenced amount of minority
75,746.32 -248,850.00
shareholders‘ equity (after-tax)
Total 5,082,737.36 56,321,868.46 2,224,993,508.58 --
Explanation statement should be made for accidental gain/loss items defined and accidental gain/loss items defined as regular
gain/loss items according to the Explanation Announcement of Information Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss mentioned.
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
No circumstance that should be defined as recurrent profit and loss according to Explanation Announcement of Information
Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss occurs in the report period.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 3 Business Introduction
1. Major businesses of the Company during the report period
The Company is headquartered in Nanshan District, Shenzhen. The stock was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on
November 29, 1995. Currently, six major business subsidiaries of the Company are national high-tech enterprises with modern
production bases in Shanghai, Chengdu, Nanchang, and Dongguan. The Company has developed the smart curtain wall, PVDF
aluminum veneer, and rail transit screen door system industries in China earlier. Green, low-carbon and environmental protection has
always been the Company's original goal of development. Since its establishment 30 years ago, the Company has maintained the
same main business, pursued excellence in craftsmanship, and insisted on technological innovation to consolidate the road of
development. The smart curtain wall and material industry and the rail transit screen door system industry have become industry
benchmarks. Major businesses of the Company during the report period:
1. Smart curtain wall system and material industry:
(1) Main products and purpose
The Company‘s main products include smart energy-saving curtain walls, photo-electricity curtain walls, LED color-display
curtain walls, PVDF aluminum plate, graphene aluminum plate, and Nano aluminum plate materials. Building curtain wall is mainly
used for high-rise buildings (such as R&D center of enterprise headquarters, business center), large-span public buildings (such as
airport, station, cultural center, convention and Exhibition Center), building daylighting roofs (such as schools, hospitals and
maintenance centers), special-shaped buildings (such as spherical and bell shaped buildings), structures, etc., with peripheral
protection, decoration and energy saving functions.
(2) Macroeconomic situation of the industry, the impact of changes in the industrial policy environment on the Company,
and the countermeasures taken by the Company
2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", and the "Outline of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic
and Social Development and the 2035 Vision Goals" clearly promotes the construction of traditional infrastructure and new
infrastructure. In recent years, China‘s supply-side structural reform has continued to deepen, and the national regional coordinated
development strategy has been further promoted. Development plans such as new urbanization, coordinated development of
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, ―One Belt and One Road‖ construction, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and Shenzhen
Pilot Demonstration Zone have attracted worldwide attention and have brought unprecedented development opportunities to the
development of curtain wall systems and material industries. Shenzhen is a pioneer in opening up and a "new hub", "outlet" and
"weathervane" connecting the domestic and international dual cycles. It has outstanding advantages, special status and important
roles in building a new development pattern. In 2021, Shenzhen will vigorously promote the construction of ―dual zones‖ in the
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone, and implement comprehensive reform
pilots in Shenzhen. At the same time, Shenzhen is also an important curtain wall market for the Company. The Company will
continue to promote high-quality development and face multiple In the new era of strategic overlap, expand and extend market
coverage, use lean quality to consolidate the existing market position, explore new market fertile ground, continue to increase R&D
and innovation, actively practice the concept of green development, enhance core competitiveness, and maintain the leading position
in the industry.
(3) Main business modes, specific risks and changes;
The projects implemented by the Company are mainly through the bidding method to obtain contract orders. Project design,
material procurement, production and processing, and the construction and installation and after-sales service model are based on the
contract orders. The main risk of this mode is that it takes a long period of time from the completion of the order to the completion of
the project, and it is highly dependent on raw materials and labor costs. It is greatly affected by the national industrial policy, raw
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
material prices, and labor market fluctuations. Different contract orders have different requirements, imposing high requirements on
technology and production management. The main business model of the Company's curtain wall engineering is the entire industry
chain, from design, process, material procurement, production and processing, to construction and after-sales service. The operation
mode remained unchanged in the report period.
(4) Market competition pattern, cyclical characteristics of the Company's industry and the Company's market position
The sudden outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020 has had an important impact on the development of the construction
curtain wall industry. As the pressure of market competition continues to increase, leading companies in the industry continue to
expand their business scale, highly concentrated talents and resources, and strengthen their differentiated core competitiveness. At the
same time, the total number of employees in the curtain wall industry is declining, and the contradictions in human resources are
more prominent. It also puts forward more urgent needs for intelligent manufacturing and management tool applications. There is no
obvious periodicity in the curtain wall industry.
The Company has been engaged in smart curtain wall related business since its inception. Over the past more than 30 years, the
Company has undertaken hundreds of large projects and received the highest award in the industry China Construction Luban Award
and Zhan Tianyou Civil Engineering Award for many times. The Company has also received nearly 100 provincial and above awards.
The Company has been in the ―China's top 100 building curtain wall industry‖ for many years, and has already had strong brand
advantages and competitiveness in the industry. The Company has a strong technology lead in the industry. The Company also took
part in the preparation of more than 10 national or industry standards including the Public Construction Energy Saving Design
Standard, making 9 records among Chinese enterprises. The Company has a Class A qualification for building curtain wall
engineering contracting and class A qualification for building curtain wall engineering design. It is the highest level for curtain wall
design and construction companies in China.
(5) Industry qualification types and validity period
During the reporting period, the Company's relevant qualifications have not changed significantly, and the validity period has
not expired. For the detailed information about the qualifications obtained, please refer to the Chapter V, XIX, Explanation of Other
Major Matters of this report.
(6) Quality control system, implementation standards, control measures and overall evaluation
Quality control system: The Company implements a comprehensive quality management system and has established a quality
management system in accordance with ISO9001 from the aspects of design, procurement, storage, production, testing, delivery,
installation, and after-sales service, and conduct regular reviews.
Implementation of the standard: In the process of building curtain wall business, the Company strictly complies with
GB/T21086-2007 "Building Curtain Wall", JG/T231-2007 "Building Glass Lighting Roof" and other national and industrial
standards.
Control measures: The Company has established complete and effective quality control measures and quality management
bodies, and strictly implements various quality management and control measures.
Overall evaluation: The Company's products and project quality are in full compliance with the relevant requirements of the
relevant national standards and standards, and maintain proper operation, providing customers with stable and reliable quality
products and engineering.
(7) Major project quality problem during the reporting period
None.
2. Rail transport equipment business:
The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Outline of Long-Term Goals for 2035"
emphasizes the in-depth implementation of the strategy of making the country a strong nation, and promotes the innovative
development of advanced rail transit equipment and other industries. Since 1999, the Company has taken the lead in developing rail
transit screen door technology in China. The Company's main products in this sector are rail transport screen door systems and
technical maintenance services, which are a necessary part of modern subway system. It is installed at the edge of the subway
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
platform and separates trains from the platform. The business model is to order-based production, obtain contract orders through
bidding (divided into open bidding and bid invitation), design, process, purchase raw materials, factory production, construction and
installation, and technical maintenance services according to the orders. The Company has built a complete industry chain that
integrates R&D, designing, manufacturing, engineering and technical services. The business model has not changed during the
reporting period. The Company has established a quality management system from design, procurement, production, installation and
after-sales service in accordance with ISO9001, and has passed ISO9001, ISO14000 and international railway IRIS system
certification. The Company's rail transit shielding door system adopts the original technology of the Company and has the product
with the independent intellectual property right. The Company has compiled the first industry standard of the rail transit station
shielding door in our country and compiled the national standard of evaluation method of energy consumption and emission index of
urban rail transit (GB/T 37420-2019). Fangda Zhichuang Technology Co., Ltd. is engaged in the subway transportation shield door
system industry as a state-level high-tech enterprise.
As a "pioneer" in the domestic rail transit screen door system industry, after more than 20 years of development, the Company
has successively constructed subway screens in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Shenyang, Wuhan, Xi'an,
Fuzhou, Nanchang and other cities. The door system has a coverage rate of more than 70% in the domestic cities that have opened
subway operations, and the market share steadily ranks first. It is a leading enterprise in China's rail transit screen door industry. In
addition, the Company's products have been continuously promoted to overseas markets, and many projects have been won in
countries and regions along the ―Belt and Road‖ such as Singapore, India, Malaysia, Thailand, Hong Kong and Taiwan. At present,
the Fangda screen door system has been applied in the rail transit of 42 cities around the world. More than ten million people use the
Fangda screen door system every day. The Company has become the world's leading manufacturer and supplier of screen door
systems in the rail transit equipment market.
3. New energy industry: Solar PV power generation industry is largely supported by the Chinese government. The Company is
one of the first companies that possess intellectual property rights in the designing, production and integration of solar PV systems. In
2020, the grid-connected Jiangxi Pingxiang Xuanfeng Town Solar Photovoltaic Power Station, Nanchang Jiangxi Isuzu Automobile
Co., Ltd. Parking Shade Photovoltaic Power Station and Dongguan Songshan Lake Photovoltaic Power Station all operated smoothly,
and the power generation efficiency was in line with the power plan design efficiency. In the future, it will still bring long-term,
stable income and profits to the Company.
4. Real estate
The Company currently has completed: Fang Dacheng ("Fang Dacheng", the same below) project in Nanshan District, Shenzhen;
one project under development: the Nanchang Phoenix Island Fangda Center project; Two: Fangda Bangshen Industrial Park project
in Baoan District, Shenzhen, and urban renewal project in the area along the Dakang River in Henggang, Shenzhen.
For a detailed discussion of the Company’s business, please refer to “III. Analysis of Core Competencies” in this section
of the report and Chapter VI “Operation Discussion and Analysis”.
II. Major assets change
1. Major assets change
Main assets Major change
Equity assets None
Fixed assets None
Intangible assets None
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Construction in process None
Investment real estate None
Deferred income tax assets decreased by 45.64% year-on-year, mainly because the
Shenzhen Fangda Plaza project reached the land value-added tax settlement conditions
Deferred income tax assets during the current period. As the matters involved in the liquidation are planned to be
included in the final settlement of corporate income tax in 2020, the deferred income tax
assets corresponding to the accrued and unpaid taxes are transferred back.
Notes receivable decreased by 32.1% on a year-on-year basis, which was mainly due to
Notes receivable
the decrease in collection by means of notes at the end of the period
2. Major foreign assets
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
3 Core Competitiveness Analysis
(1) Smart curtain wall system and material
1. Expertise and brand competitiveness
As the world‘s top smart curtain wall system supplier and service provider, the Company has independently developed and
mastered core technologies. The average annual R&D and innovation investment is about 5% of sales revenue. It has been selected as
one of the ―Top 500 Chinese Listed Companies Innovation Index‖ twice and participated in the compilation of more than 10 national
or industry standards such as the "Design Standards for Energy Conservation of Public Buildings", and created 9 new records for
Chinese enterprises. The Company has a Class A qualification for building curtain wall engineering contracting and class A
qualification for building curtain wall engineering design. It is the highest level for curtain wall design and construction companies in
China. In the same industry across the country, the Company is the earliest to establish R&D institutions such as corporate
postdoctoral workstations, engineering technology centers, and curtain wall research and design institutes. Founded 30 years ago, it
has undertaken thousands of major curtain wall system projects in more than 100 countries and regions. For example, during the
reporting period, it has undertaken the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone 40th Anniversary Celebration Conference venue-Shenzhen
Qianhai International Conference Center‘s smart curtain wall project, 2018 General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Shenzhen Museum
of Contemporary Art and Urban Planning Exhibition Hall and Vanke Qianhai Corporate Mansion‘s curtain wall system, the curtain
wall system of the Xiamen International Conference Center, the venue of the 2017 Xiamen BRICS Summit, the 2014 APEC Summit,
the curtain wall system of the 2017 ―One Belt One Road‖ Beijing Yanqi Lake International Conference Capital, the main venue of
the International Cooperation Summit Forum, has won wide acclaim from all walks of life. The industry and target market of the
Company have high requirements for the performance of participating enterprises which has formed certain thresholds. Especially in
the super high-rise buildings, large public buildings and special-shaped external maintenance structures, the Company has rich
experience in project implementation. It has established business contacts and cooperation with many large real estate development
companies. The Company has a high reputation and strong market competitiveness.
The Company has created many firsts in the industry and is one of the high-end preferred brands in the Chinese smart curtain
wall system materials industry. So far, four subsidiaries including Shenzhen Fangda Construction Technology Group Co., Ltd.,
Dongguan Fangda New Materials Co., Ltd., Chengdu Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Fangda Zhijian
Technology Co., Ltd., Fangda New Materials (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. have been recognized as hi-tech companies. The "FANGDA"
trademark was recognized as a well-known trademark in China, and the "FANGDA" brand was awarded "International Reputation
Brand", "Shenzhen Time-honored Brand", and "Shenzhen Famous Brand".
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Location advantage
2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan". Shenzhen will vigorously promote the construction of the Guangdong-Hong
Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone "Dual Zone", implement comprehensive reform pilots in
Shenzhen, and the implementation of the plan will directly stimulate the construction of large public buildings, and There is a large
market demand for building curtain walls. Since its establishment in Shekou, Shenzhen in 1991, the Company has been based in
Shenzhen for 30 years. It has been rated as "Guangdong Province Contract-abiding and Credit-Reliable Enterprise Company",
"Guangdong Province Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises", "Shenzhen Top 500 Enterprises", and Shenzhen Special Zone 40
Anniversary "50 Most Potential Listed Companies". The Company will continue to take advantage of the industry's regional
leadership, grasp the policy dividend, and follow the national development strategy to promote the Company's rapid development.
3. Focusing on the high-end market to edge out competitors
In the fierce market competition, the Company accurately positions the market in the field of smart energy-saving curtain wall
systems with high requirements for technology, service and management, and focuses its resources on high-end curtain wall projects.
Many of the curtain wall projects undertaken won the national "Luban Award", "Zhan Tianyou Civil Engineering Award", "National
Quality Engineering Award", "China Construction Engineering Decoration Award", "White Magnolia" Award and "Customer
Satisfaction Project" awards, and Won the title of ―Top Ten Most Competitive in China's Curtain Wall Industry‖. The Company has
built a leading brand and created a clear edge in the high-end curtain wall market.
4. Well-developed industry base landscape
In order for the Company to better serve the market and meet the growing demand for orders, after years of accumulation and
continuous investment in hardware facilities, the Company's curtain wall system and material industry has been established
nationwide with Shenzhen as its headquarters and Shanghai, Chengdu, Nanchang, and Dongguan as production bases, among which
Dongguan Songshan Lake Base and Nanchang Base are one of the largest and most modern curtain wall system and material
production bases in China and even the world. The Company's production base continues to increase digital and intelligent
construction, introduces intelligent equipment, realizes robot intelligent welding, automatic glue, and uses Internet technology to
track the Company's products and continuously improve efficiency. The layout of the production base provides an important
guarantee for improving the market share and comprehensive competitiveness.
The Company's curtain wall system and material industry integrates R&D, design, production, project management and
construction, with complete industrial supporting facilities, and has strong comprehensive strength in technology, cost advantages,
quality and service.
5. Talent
The Company always adheres to the "people-oriented" talent concept, actively introduces and trains all kinds of professional
technology and management talents, and is committed to building an efficient management and operation team. After years of
development, the Company has an experienced senior management team and middle-level managers with strong execution ability, as
well as a complete talent training system and talent reserve. This year, the Company continuously optimized the effective incentive
and assessment system, implemented quantitative management, built a platform for industry university research integration with
colleges and universities and scientific research institutions, promoted the cooperation between colleges and enterprises and the
combination of industry and university, promoted the effective docking of talent cultivation and industrial demand, and ensured that
the Company's scientific research strength in the field of smart curtain wall was at the leading level in the industry.
(2) Rail transport equipment business
1. Expertise competitiveness
Through continued independent innovation, the Company has developed the global leading metro screen door system with full
intellectual property right and broken the monopoly of overseas competitors. The Company has also compiled the Rail Transport
Station Screen Door Standard, which is the first of its kind in China. The standard was implemented as a national standard on March
1, 2007. As the first standard in the industry in China, the standard has played a key role in guiding the development of China‘s rail
transport screen door industry and enabled the Company a dominant lead in the industry. In 2019, following the editor-in-chief of the
16
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Urban Rail Transit Platform Screen Door, the Company once again participated in the preparation of the Urban Rail Transit Energy
Consumption and Emission Index Evaluation Method (GB / T 37420-2019) officially implemented it on December 1, 2019,
highlighting the Company's technical strength and industry leader status in the field of urban rail transit. Fangda Zhichuang
Technology Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company engaged in metro platform screen door system industry of rail transit, is a
state-level high-tech enterprise. During the reporting period, it was awarded the "scientific and technological innovation contribution
award of equipment industry in socialist first demonstration zone".
2. Brand competitiveness
Rail transit platform screen door is related to people's daily transportation, so the requirements for product safety, technology,
quality and service ability are particularly high. In 1999, the Company began to take the lead in developing rail transit platform
screen door technology in China, accumulated rich experience, had the first mover advantage, and gradually grew into an excellent
brand enterprise in the industry. Up to now, the Company has undertaken the construction projects of track screen doors in 42 cities
and regions at home and abroad, including Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia, Noida, India and Bangkok, Thailand. The Fangda subway screen door system has grasped a leading market share and
established incomparable brand influence thanks to its patents, standard and maintenance services. The Company has become a
leading railway screen door supplier in the world.
3. Industry chain advantage
As China's first enterprise to enter the subway platform screen door, the Company has an overall solution industry chain of rail
transit platform screen door integrating R & D, design, manufacturing, engineering construction and technical services. With
years of accumulated reputation, leading technical services and independent intellectual property products, the Company has won the
favor of the domestic and foreign rail transit platform screen door market, and the subway platform screen door of the Company has
been widely used in China. The coverage rate of the cities with metro operation has reached more than 70%. With many domestic
metro platform screen door systems entering the maintenance period, the Company actively expands the industrial chain and takes
the lead in developing Metro maintenance business in China. The Company has a natural advantage in this high-end service industry.
Our screen door system are independently developed by us, thus enabling us to provide prompt, overall, effective and standard
maintenance services for our customers without other third parties. With more and more metro operation, the performance
contribution of the business will continue to improve.
(3) New energy industry
The Company's new energy industry mainly includes the development of new energy saving technologies such as solar
photovoltaic application and photovoltaic building integration. With more than ten years' experience in developing solar energy PV
power generating curtain wall technology, the Company is the earliest company that masters the intelligent property right in the
designing, production and integration of solar energy PV curtain wall systems and is a earlier in the application of PV curtain wall
technology.
Distributed solar power PV power generation is closely related to the Company‘s existing businesses. Most distributed solar
power PV systems are closely related to construction. Moreover, the Company has more than 10 years' experience in electrical
product integration. The Company also has more than 30 years‘ experience in construction management and has the level-1
construction curtain wall engineering qualification and electrical installation engineering qualification.
(4) Real Estate
1. The Company is located in the core area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, focusing on the development of urban
renewal projects in Shenzhen. Benefiting from the dividend of Shenzhen's rapid economic development, it is expected that the
Company's real estate business will contribute profits to the Company in the future.
2. Although the Company is a later comer in the industry, the Shenzhen Fangda Town project was quickly recognized by the
market and the sales rate was faster. The Company's subordinate enterprises have been rated as "Shenzhen real estate development
industry brand value enterprise" by Shenzhen Real Estate Industry Association for three consecutive years and "Shenzhen real estate
development industry development potential enterprise" for two consecutive years.
17
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
18
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 4 Operation Discussion and Analysis
1. Summary
In 2020, it was a very unusual year. The sudden COVID-19 has been raging all over the world, and the social and economic
sectors have been greatly affected, which has brought great challenges to the Company's operation. In the face of challenges, the
Company has always insisted on the prevention and control of epidemic situation on one hand and the resumption of work and
production on the other hand, vigorously explored the market, paid close attention to sales, cost control, collection and other aspects
of production and operation, and continued to enhance its profitability. On February 9, the Company started to resume work and
production earlier. The Company focuses on the main business of smart curtain wall and rail transit platform screen door, and always
adheres to the drive of technological innovation. Under the leadership of the board of directors and through the efforts of all
employees, the Company has achieved its business objectives. During the reporting period, the Company achieved operating income
of RMB2,979,296,400, a year-on-year decrease of 0.88%; and the net profit attributable to owners of the parent company was
RMB382,051,500, a year-on-year increase of 9.86%. The Company's net profit after deducting non recurring profits and losses was
RMB376,968,700, an increase of 29.34% over the same period of last year. As of the end of the reporting period, the Company's
order reserve was RMB4,926,291,100 (excluding presales of real estate), an increase of 8.58% from the end of the previous year,
which was 1.65 of the Company's operating revenue in 2020. Sufficient order reserve provides a strong guarantee for the sustainable
development of the Company.
1. Smart curtain wall system and material industry
(1) Make further use of the Company's advantages to grab orders
In 2020, it is the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. It is the year for the construction
of Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau and Shenzhen to spread out and push forward the construction of socialism with Chinese
characteristics in an all-round way. Despite the big test of epidemic situation, in the era node of "double zone" construction, with the
spirit of "pioneering", "pioneering" and "dry" style, the Company firmly seized the opportunity, with the product quality, technical
strength and brand influence of core competitiveness, made unconventional efforts to open up the market, and made use of the
advantages of Shenzhen, the core area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Bay District to win numerous orders and also made
unremitting efforts to expand overseas markets.
During the reporting period, the Company has successively won or signed the bid for the curtain wall project of the South
District of Shenzhen Qianhai Trading Plaza II, Xili campus of Shenzhen University (phase II), Shenzhen Huarun Sungang Vientiane
Plaza project, Guangzhou Vanke Expo site 15, Zhuhai Hengqin Renhe International Innovation Center of traditional Chinese
medicine, Zhuhai Litang jinliwan business center phase II, Panyu nantianmingyuan, Dongguan Changan oppo R & D center
Center project, Shantou Tianhe Mingmen Haoting, Shanghai Qibao Vanke ecological business district commercial office project,
Shanghai xihongqiao business district xujingzhong 29-02 (a) plot, Shanghai Vanke Longhua project North District, Nanjing Science
and technology development Island South primary school, Nanchang Xinli Times Square 2 building, Kunming Jinmao Yiting
business center, Haikou Huacai haikouwan square 12 building of China Merchants magic cube in Chengdu, phase I of Central
Business District of Sanjiangkou CBD in Yibin City, Sichuan Province, Baofeng hospital and maintenance hospital project in
Ningxia, gmhbaproject in Jilang, Australia, Rosella project in Melbourne, Australia, wills st project in Melbourne, Australia, Victoria
place project in Australia, Shanta Forum in Bangladesh A large number of smart curtain wall systems and materials projects, such as
tower project, Sam project in Thailand and flash bid section of Saudi metro, were awarded and newly signed orders totaling 2.989
billion yuan, an increase of 38.66% over the same period of last year, including 1.694 billion yuan in Guangdong, Hong Kong and
Macao, accounting for 56.68%, and 130 million yuan in overseas projects, accounting for 4.34%.
2. In the reporting period, the curtain wall system and materials industry realized operating income of RMB2,141,476,100, an
19
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
increase of 2.50% over the same period of the previous year; the net profit was RMB157,754,700, an increase of 51.52%; with a
gross margin of 17.15%, up 2 percentages over the same period of last year; By the end of the reporting period, the order reserve of
curtain wall system and material industry of the Company was RMB3,321,131,200, an increase of 22.40% over the same period of
last year, which was 1.55 times of the operating revenue of curtain wall system and material industry in 2020.
(2) Reasonable layout of production bases and comprehensive improvement of production capacity
In order to better serve the market, meet the growing demand for orders and convert orders into operating revenue as soon as
possible, the Company's new Shanghai Songjiang East China production base was put into use during the reporting period. After the
completion of the East China base, the Company has formed a national industrial layout with Shenzhen as its headquarters, Shanghai
as its base for the East China market, Nanchang as its base for the central market, Dongguan Songshan Lake as its base for the South
China and overseas markets, and Chengdu as its base for the western market. In response to China's strategy of accelerating the
formation of a new development pattern with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international double
circulation promoting each other, the Company has sought to improve the Company's market share and comprehensive
competitiveness to provide a strong guarantee.
(3) Promote intelligent manufacturing and enhance the Company's competitive advantage
During the reporting period, guided by the concept of high-quality development, driven by technological innovation and
enabled by science and technology, the Company actively used advanced technology to improve the quality and efficiency of
production and construction. In the curtain wall project construction of Shenzhen Qianhai International Conference Center, the venue
of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone's 40th anniversary celebration conference, the Company uses 3D scanning robot, BIM model
and other advanced technical means to achieve efficient and high-quality scientific construction, which interprets the great
craftsman's spirit of "products are excellent", and ensures the successful completion of the conference venue construction.
In 2020, the Company will comprehensively and deeply carry out the construction of intelligent factory, optimize the
production mode, production process and production process, and carry out intelligent upgrading and transformation of production
links to realize intelligent production. Welding robot, glue robot, automatic cutting machine and other intelligent production
equipment have been applied to production and manufacturing. The second phase of MES system has been put into use, realizing the
whole process information management from planning, manufacturing, warehousing to delivery, promoting the Company to develop
in the direction of "information technology service + intelligent manufacturing", accelerating the upgrading from "manufacturing" to
"intelligent manufacturing", and improving the production efficiency.
2. Rail transport screen door business
(1) Actively explore the market and promote the "double circulation" of domestic and international markets
In recent years, the state has successively issued a series of development plans, such as "three year action plan for enhancing
the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry (2018-2020)", "outline for building a transportation power" and "13th five year
plan for the development of modern comprehensive transportation system", focusing on the development of advanced manufacturing
industries such as urban rail transit equipment. As an important equipment of rail transit, the Company's platform screen door system
is one of the key equipment supported by the state for localization. The Company will seize new opportunities, rely on technological
innovation, continuously develop domestic and foreign markets, and show more strength of "made in China" on the world stage.
During the reporting period, the Company received orders for professional technical maintenance services for platform screen
door system of Singapore Metro Jurong line project, Hong Kong International Airport P4 terminal station, Shenzhen metro line 16,
Xi'an Metro Line 5 phase II, Nanning rail transit line 5 phase I (Guokai Avenue Jinqiao passenger station), Fuzhou rail transit line 5,
Shenzhen Metro line 1, 2, 5, 11, Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2, etc. By the end of the report period, the Company's order reserve of
rail transit platform screen door equipment industry has reached RMB1,605,159,900, which is 2.46 times of the industry's operating
revenue in 2020.
(2) Good growth momentum of revenue and profit and consolidation of leading position in the industry
During the reporting period, the Company completed the construction of 14 rail transit lines, including golden line of Bangkok,
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
phase III of Shenzhen Metro Line 6, line 10 and line 4, Hangzhou metro line 16, north section of Shijiazhuang Metro Line 3 phase I,
East extension of Nanning Metro Line 4 and line 2, Zhengzhou Metro line 4, Taiyuan Metro Line 2, Nanchang Metro Line 3, phase II
of Fuzhou Metro Line 1 and Xi'an Metro Line 5 The platform screen door system has been successfully put into operation, with 205
stations and 303.3km line mileage, which is the highest in the industry, consolidating the Company's global leading position in the
rail transit platform screen door equipment industry. At present, Fangda platform screen door system has been applied in the rail
transit of 42 cities in the world, of which the coverage rate of metro operation in domestic cities has reached more than 70%, and
more than 20 million people use Fangda platform screen door system every day, thus continuing to maintain the world's leading
market share. During the reporting period, the industry realized operating income of RMB651,249,400, and realized net profit of
RMB75,448,600, with the net profit increasing by 20.32% compared with the same period of last year.
(3) Maintenance technology services continue to improve
As the world's largest supplier of rail transit platform screen door system, the Company takes the lead in developing "intelligent
maintenance" system by using big data, AI and 5g technology in the same industry. With high quality and efficient professional
maintenance service, the Company has won wide praise in the urban rail transit industry, and the Company's technical maintenance
service revenue continues to rise. During the reporting period, the revenue of technical maintenance services was RMB33,995,400,
an increase of 36.82% over the same period of last year. The Company is a leading company that can provide the entire industry
chain technology and product services for subway screen doors. The added value of technical services is high. In the future, this
business will become an important performance growth point for the Company. The Company will also strive to become a metro
screen door technology maintenance service expert. During the reporting period, the Company was repeatedly rated as "advanced
outsourcing maintenance unit" and "excellent cooperative outsourcing unit" by the users of metro platform screen doors. The
recognition of the industry partners affirms the Company's advanced technology and product quality in the field of urban rail transit
shielding door equipment, and reflects Fangda's brand influence and maintenance professional service in China's rail transit shielding
door industry.
3. New energy industry
During the reporting period, the Company continued to implement the refined management of new energy photovoltaic power
stations. The three solar photovoltaic power stations that have been connected to the grid maintained efficient, stable and safe
operation, with a net profit of 10.8386 million yuan, an increase of 35.94% over the same period of last year. The operation efficiency
of the three power stations met the design efficiency of the power station system. During the reporting period, the Company's solar
photovoltaic power plants produced clean energy equivalent to reducing carbon dioxide emissions by about 20000 tons.
4. Real estate
(1) Changes in the macroeconomic situation and industry policy environment, the status of industry development and
policy situation in the city where the Company's main projects
At the beginning of 2020, affected by the epidemic, the national real estate industry was greatly affected, and the national
turnover fell. In 2020, China's economy began to recover, and the transaction scale of commercial residential buildings in 100 cities
increased slightly, showing a trend of "rising, falling, and stable". In the second half of the year, the market picked up, but the
subsequent increment was insufficient.
The main project locations of the Company are Shenzhen and Nanchang. Shenzhen is located in the core area of Guangdong,
Hong Kong and Macao. The Company will focus on the development of urban renewal projects in Shenzhen.
Nanchang real estate is still under the control policy, residential transactions are stable as a whole, the supply of commercial
and office buildings is large, and the price and quantity fall together. The municipal government plans to introduce relevant policies
on commercial destocking.
Under the influence of macroeconomic and real estate industry regulation, the sales volume and gross profit rate of the
Company's real estate sector will decrease, but it is expected to contribute to the Company's profits.
(2) The Company's main business model, business project format, real estate sales in the city where the main project is
located, market position and competitive advantages of listed companies, main risks and countermeasures
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
The Company's real estate business mainly adopts the business model of self-development, partial sales and partial
self-supporting. At present, the Company mainly develops, sells and rents office, commercial and apartment products. The Company
has established a professional team to operate and manage the Company's commercial and property.
The Fangda Town project developed by the Company is located in the north of Huaqiaocheng, Nanshan District, Shenzhen city.
As of the end of the report period, the sales rate of the project is 92.80%. See "(V) sales of main projects in this section for details of
the sales situation. The Fangda Town center project, located in Honggutan New District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, is a
commercial complex integrating office, apartment, shopping, leisure and entertainment. The project focuses on sales and rental The
project will be sold in advance on December 28, 2019. As of the end of the report period, the sales rate of the project is 13.56%.
Although the Company is a later comer in the industry, the Fangda Town project was quickly recognized by the market and the
sales rate was faster. As the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Fangda Real Estate Co., Ltd. has been rated as "Shenzhen real
estate development industry brand value enterprise" by Shenzhen Real Estate Industry Association for three consecutive years and
"Shenzhen real estate development industry development potential enterprise" for two consecutive years. Nanchang's commercial
office buildings have a large inventory, and the volume and price are showing a downward trend. The location of the Company's
Fangda Center project has obvious location advantages, and the products have good market expectations.
(3) New land reserve projects
Total land Equity
Parcel or Land area Building area Obtaining Interests price (ten consideration
Land location Purpose 2 2
project name (m ) (m ) method percentage thousand (ten thousand
yuan) yuan)
None
Total land reserve
Remaining building area
Project/region name Floor area (10,000 m2) Total building area (10,000 m2)
(10,000 m2)
Fangda Town 3.53 21.24 0
Nanchang Fangda Center 1.66 6.64 0
Total 5.19 27.88 0
(4) Main production development status
Total Accumu
Area Estimat
Plannin area lated
complet ed total
Interests Develop Land g complet total
City/reg Land Project Starting Complet ed in investm
Item percenta ment area construc ed in investm
ion location form time ion rate 2
this ent (in
ge progress (m ) tion area this ent (in
2
phase RMB10,
(m ) phase RMB10,
(m2) 2
000)
(m ) 000)
Shenzhe
No.2 Office
n May
Fangda Longzh commer 100.00 100.00 35,397. 212,400 217,763
Nansha th
1st, 100% 0 258,500 283,600
Town u4 cial % % 60 .00 .69
n 2014
Road complex
District
Honggu Fangda No.1516 Comme 100.00 1 May 100.00 16,608. 66,432. 65,376. 65,376. 66,992.
100% 67,000
tan New Center Ganjian rcial % 2018 % 55 61 94 94 35
22
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
District, g North
Nancha Avenue
ng Fangda
Center
(5) Main production sales status
Amount
of Settleme
Pre-sale Settleme
Cumulati pre-sale Cumulati nt
(sales) nt area in
Interests ve (sales) in ve amount
City/regi Land Project Building Sellable area in the
Item percenta pre-sale the settleme in this
on location form area area (m2) this current
ge (sales) current nt area period
2
period 2
period
area (m ) period (m ) (RMB10
(m2) (m2)
(RMB10 ,000)
,000)
Shenzhe Office
No.2
n Fangda commerc 93,086.2 86,380.8 86,380.8
Longzhu 100.00% 212,400 901.43 5,223.08 901.43 5,223.08
Nanshan Town th
ial 5 5 5
4 Road
District complex
No.1516
Honggut
Ganjiang
an New
Fangda North Commer 65,376.9 32,354.4
District, 100.00% 4,385.76 4,385.76 5,853.22 0 0 0
Center Avenue cial 4 4
Nanchan
Fangda
g
Center
(6) Main production lease status
Interests Leasable area Cumulative Average lease
Item Land location Project form 2 2
percentage (m ) leased area (m ) ratio
Office
Shenzhen Fangda Shenzhen
commercial 100.00% 72,517.71 41,180.31 56.79%
Town Nanshan District
complex
Shenzhen Fangda Shenzhen
Commercial shop 100.00% 22,775.52 22,652.59 99.46%
Town Nanshan District
Jiangxi Nanchang
Nanchang, Plant and office
Science and 100.00% 11,037.20 11,037.20 100.00%
Jiangxi Province building
Technology Park
Shenzhen
Fangda Building Office building 100.00% 17,792.47 12,454.13 70.00%
Nanshan District
(7) First-level development of land
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(8) Financing source
23
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Ending financing Financing cost Term structure (RMB10,000)
Financing source balance range / average
Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years Over 3 years
(RMB10,000) financing cost
During the same
period, the
benchmark interest
Bank loan 116,179.78 rate of the loan was 8,929.78 8,750.00 13,500.00 85,000.00
adjusted at the
agreed rate to
5.715%
Total 116,179.78 8,929.78 8,750.00 13,500.00 85,000.00
(9) Development strategy and operation plan in the next year
Under the continuous regulation of real estate policy, it is expected that the overall transaction scale of the real estate market
will drop slightly in 2021, the differentiation of different cities will continue, and the transactions of the first tier and some second
tier markets are expected to keep increasing. The Company is still optimistic about the future development of real estate in core cities
and core areas. In the future, the Company will continue to expand the brand effect, deepen the product types, deepen the local
market, and effectively improve the Company's operating performance.
In 2021, the main task of the Company's real estate sector is to realize the sales of Shenzhen Fangda Town project, and focus on
promoting the sales and leasing of Nanchang Fangda Town center project.
In 2020, the Company's fangdabangshen project and Henggang Dakang project will be affected by the epidemic situation and
policies, and the application of special regulations and project approval will be delayed to a certain extent. In 2021, the Company will
actively promote the application of projects according to the latest local policies.
(10) Bank mortgage loan guarantee provided for commercial housing purchasers
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
As of June 30, 2020, the balance of the Company's guarantee for commercial housing offenders due to bank mortgage loans was
RMB176 million.
(11) Co-investment between Directors, supervisors and senior management and listed companies
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
5. Innovation
The Company adheres to the development strategy of focusing on technological innovation to strengthen the Company's
competitiveness. During the reporting period, the Company applied for 75 new patents and 46 new authorized patents, and
independently developed 29 new products. We have actively promoted the introduction and application of advanced technologies
such as intelligent manufacturing, robotics, Internet of things, AI, VR + Ar and big data, and achieved preliminary results. The
construction of intelligent factories has been accelerated, and intelligent production facilities such as automatic welding and
automatic gluing have been put into use. During the reporting period, the amount of R&D investment was 141.6119 million yuan,
accounting for 4.75% of the sales revenue, an increase of 3.41% over the same period of last year, providing an important guarantee
for the Company to achieve high-quality growth.
In 2020, management innovation remained the focus of the Company's work. We should scientifically formulate production
plans, implement the "three reductions" of reducing inventory, cost and accounts receivable stock, and improve business efficiency.
We should comprehensively carry out the "comparison, learning, catching up and Surpassing" activities to stimulate internal potential.
We should hold the "Fangda craftsman" skill competition and "Fangda lecture" training To continuously improve the theoretical
knowledge and operation skills of employees, and create a team of skilled talents with reasonable structure, exquisite technology and
24
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
excellent style. In 2020, five employees including Yang Xingzhong, Chen Guowei, Liu Licheng, Liang ruke and Wu Tianjie were
awarded the "top 100 craftsmen in Shenzhen"; Wenlin, Xu Qiang and Yu Zhenjian were awarded the titles of "top 10 scientific and
technological talents", "top 10 outstanding young curtain wall designers" and "top 10 star craftsmen" by Shenzhen Decoration
Industry Association.
6. Awards
During the reporting period, the Company was awarded the title of ―Advanced Private Enterprise in Fighting New Coronary
Pneumonia Epidemic‖ by the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, ―Private Enterprise with Outstanding Contribution to
Fighting the New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic in Guangdong Province‖, ―The Most Beautiful Enterprise in Action Against the
Epidemic‖, and the 2020 China Enterprise Charity 500 Advanced private enterprise in Jiangxi Province‘s "Thousands of Enterprises
Helping Thousands of Villages" Targeted Poverty Alleviation Action, has been listed in the "Top 500 A-share Listed Companies
Innovation Index in China" for two consecutive years, has been ranked among the "Top 500 Manufacturing Industries in Guangdong
Province" and won the "Shenzhen Time-honored Brand" "The 40th Anniversary of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, "The 50
Most Potential Listed Companies", was awarded the "Outstanding Enterprise for Social Responsibility" for three consecutive years.
The "FANGDA" brand was awarded the "International Reputation Brand" and won the honorary title of "Shenzhen Famous Brand"
for six consecutive times. Chairman Xiong Jianming won the honors of "2020 China Charity Entrepreneur", "2020 Golden Quality‘
Outstanding Entrepreneur Award", and "Present to the Special Zone 40 Years to Salute 40 Brands".
During the reporting period, the Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Building, Shenzhen Hanjing Financial Center, and Wuxi
Wanda City‘s Phase I Wanda Mall Exterior Decoration Project Bid Section 2, and Shenzhen Energy Building, which were
constructed by the subsidiary Fangda Construction Technology, were awarded the ―Architectural Engineering Decoration‖ by the
China Building Decoration Association. Shenzhen Hanjing Financial Center, Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition
Center (Phase I) and Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Building won the ―Guangdong Province Excellent Architectural Decoration
Engineering Award‖; the Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Building undertaken by Shenzhen won the ―15th AL-Survey Best Love
the curtain wall project"; the curtain wall project of the Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition Center won the third prize
of the "First Architectural Decoration BIM Competition"; the Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition Center (Phase 1),
Shenzhen Hanjing Financial Center, Shenzhen Hanjing Times Building, Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town The building, Shenzhen
Shuibei International Jewelry Center, Shenzhen Huide Building, and Shenzhen Shenye Zhongcheng respectively won the "Shenzhen
Golden Peng Award for Decoration in 2019"; the "Unit Type Porcelain Curtain Wall" with independent intellectual property rights
was awarded by the China Building Decoration Association "Building Decoration Industry Science and Technology Award", this
patented technology won the "Top Ten Science and Technology Innovation Achievement Award" of Shenzhen Decoration Industry.
During the reporting period, the subsidiary Fangda Zhichuang Technology won the "Shenzhen Industry Leaders Top 100
Enterprises", the "Socialist Pilot Demonstration Zone Equipment Industry Technology Innovation Contribution Award", "2020 Ganpo
Helps Akto's Poverty Alleviation Model Group", 2020 ( The 13th) Rail Transit and Urban International Summit "2019 Excellent
Supplier of Screen Doors", "Excellent Equipment Supplier" issued by Shenzhen Metro Group Co., Ltd., "Advanced Outsourcing
Maintenance Unit" by Xiamen Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd. , Tianjin Rail Transit Operation Group Co., Ltd. "Excellent Cooperative
Outsourcing Unit", Hohhot Metro Line 1 Construction Management Co., Ltd. "Excellent Supplier", Wuhan Wuhan Railway Travel
Service Media Co., Ltd. Customer Service Maintenance Branch "Excellent Outsourcing Company" "Maintenance Project" and the
"Recognition of Outsourcing Maintenance Work" issued by the Maintenance Center of Nanchang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd.
Operation Branch.
Subsidiary Jiangxi Land was awarded the "Model Group of Compassion for the Prevention and Control of New Coronary
Pneumonia in 2020", and Fangda Real Estate was awarded the title of "Brand Value Enterprise in Shenzhen Real Estate Development
Industry" for three consecutive years.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Main business analysis
1. Summary
For details see Management Discussion and Analysis – 1. Profile
2. Income and costs
(1) Turnover composition
In RMB
2020 2019
Proportion in Proportion in YOY change (%)
Amount Amount
operating costs (%) operating costs (%)
Total turnover 2,979,296,410.16 100% 3,005,749,558.66 100% -0.88%
Industry
Metal production 2,141,476,129.47 71.88% 2,196,425,708.75 73.07% -2.50%
Railroad industry 651,249,442.29 21.86% 460,906,724.26 15.33% 41.30%
New energy industry 19,978,873.86 0.67% 20,103,218.63 0.67% -0.62%
Real estate 151,222,473.25 5.08% 307,563,025.40 10.23% -50.83%
Others 15,369,491.29 0.52% 20,750,881.62 0.69% -25.93%
Product
Curtain wall system
2,141,476,129.47 71.88% 2,196,425,708.75 73.07% -2.50%
and materials
Subway screen door
651,249,442.29 21.86% 460,906,724.26 15.33% 41.30%
and service
PV power generation
19,978,873.86 0.67% 20,103,218.63 0.67% -0.62%
products
Real estate sales 151,222,473.25 5.08% 307,563,025.40 10.23% -50.83%
Others 15,369,491.29 0.52% 20,750,881.62 0.69% -25.93%
District
In China 2,825,857,732.62 94.85% 2,824,371,016.83 93.97% 0.05%
Out of China 153,438,677.54 5.15% 181,378,541.83 6.03% -15.40%
(2) Industries, products or districts that take more than 10% of the Company’s business turnover or profit
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Turnover Operating cost Gross margin Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year
26
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
change in change in change in gross
operating revenue operating costs margin
Industry
Metal production 2,141,476,129.47 1,774,196,596.41 17.15% -2.50% -4.80% 2.00%
Real estate 151,222,473.25 114,818,966.26 24.07% -50.83% 346.95% -91.05%
Railroad industry 651,249,442.29 511,339,468.47 21.48% 41.30% 48.71% -3.92%
Product
Curtain wall
system and 2,141,476,129.47 1,774,196,596.41 17.15% -2.50% -4.80% 2.00%
materials
Real estate sales 151,222,473.25 114,818,966.26 24.07% -50.83% 346.95% -91.05%
Metro screen
651,249,442.29 511,339,468.47 21.48% 41.30% 48.71% -3.92%
door
District
In China 2,825,857,732.62 2,303,733,820.91 18.48% 0.05% 13.15% -9.43%
Main business statistics adjusted in the recent one year with the statistics criteria adjusted in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
In RMB
Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year
Turnover Operating cost Gross margin change in change in change in gross
operating revenue operating costs margin
Industry
Metal production 2,141,476,129.47 1,774,196,596.41 17.15% -2.50% -4.80% 2.00%
Product
Curtain wall
system and 2,141,476,129.47 1,774,196,596.41 17.15% -2.50% -4.80% 2.00%
materials
District
In China 2,035,536,957.95 1,710,029,904.88 15.99% -3.21% -5.29% 1.85%
Main business statistics adjusted in the recent one year with the statistics criteria adjusted in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Different business types of the Company
In RMB
Business type Turnover Operating cost Gross margin
Curtain wall system and
2,141,476,129.47 1,774,196,596.41 17.15%
materials
Whether the Company runs business through the Internet
27
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
□ Yes √ No
Whether the Company runs overseas projects
√ Yes □ No
No. Location Number of overseas Total amount of overseas project
projects contracts (RMB10,000)
1 Australia 8 14,390.34
2 Southeast Asia 1 4,870.37
Total 9 19,260.71
(3) The physical sales revenue is high the labor service revenue
□ Yes √ No
(4) Performance of signed major sales contracts in the report period
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Cumulative recognized output
Project amount Amount of unfinished part
value
Unfinished project 6,343,113,784.88 3,195,264,742.88 3,147,849,042.00
Major unfinished project
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Income Cumulative Balance of
Construction Completion Payment
Item Project amount recognized in recognized accounts
period percentage collection
this period income receivable
September 4,
2018 –
November 20,
2019(The
construction
period agreed in
Tencent Digital the construction
Building contract is
314,399,189.26 58.14% 131,330,574.65 182,799,146.56 134,229,918.10 39,994,441.07
curtain wall different from
project the actual
construction
situation. The
customer has
made
corresponding
adjustments to
28
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
the construction
period according
to the actual
situation. The
current project is
progressing
smoothly).
In RMB
Accumulative Balance of unpaid
Accumulative
recognized gross Estimated loss Settled amount amount of finished
occurred costs
margin project
Finished but not
3,476,427,151.59 824,584,471.14 0.00 3,500,243,552.24 800,768,070.49
settled project
Any major outstanding unsettled projects during the reporting perio.
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(5) Operation cost composition
Industry
In RMB
2020 2019
Proportion in Proportion in
Industry Item YOY change (%)
Amount operating costs Amount operating costs
(%) (%)
Metal production Raw materials 1,123,365,829.74 63.32% 1,233,265,964.58 66.18% -2.86%
Installation and
Metal production 445,959,180.45 25.14% 422,121,605.36 22.65% 2.49%
engineering costs
Metal production Labor cost 100,484,793.92 5.66% 106,412,147.98 5.71% -0.05%
Railroad industry Raw materials 318,518,796.97 62.29% 233,885,738.50 68.02% -5.73%
Installation and
Railroad industry 75,861,403.42 14.84% 40,119,904.40 11.67% 3.17%
engineering costs
Railroad industry Labor cost 32,435,591.19 6.34% 37,872,672.06 11.01% -4.67%
Construction and
Real estate 64,064,455.04 55.80% 37,414,096.74 -80.47% 136.27%
installation cost
Real estate Land cost 2,998,466.20 2.61% -164,158,729.89 353.07% -350.46%
Real estate Loan interest 33,180.45 0.03% 3,308,860.53 -7.12% 7.15%
Real estate Labor cost 12,855,369.02 11.20% 14,043,313.15 -30.20% 41.40%
Notes
29
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
In addition to the above costs, other costs are mainly energy costs such as water, electricity and rent.
Main business cost
In RMB
2020 2019
YOY
Proportion in Proportion in
Cost composition Business type change
Amount operating costs Amount operating costs
(%)
(%) (%)
Curtain wall
Raw materials system and 1,123,365,829.74 63.32% 1,233,265,964.58 66.18% -2.86%
materials
Curtain wall
Installation and
system and 445,959,180.45 25.14% 422,121,605.36 22.65% 2.49%
engineering costs
materials
Curtain wall
Labor cost system and 100,484,793.92 5.66% 106,412,147.98 5.71% -0.05%
materials
(6) Change to the consolidation scope in the report period
√ Yes □ No
In this period, the Company set up a company directly controlled and 3 subsidiaries indirectly controlled. The Company
directly controlled is Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership), and the 3 companies controlled indirectly are:
Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd. and Fangda Jianke Hong Kong Co., Ltd. added 4
companies to the consolidated statements for this period.
(7) Major changes or adjustment of business, products or services in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(8) Major sales customers and suppliers
Main customers
Total sales amount to top 5 customers (RMB) 449,060,999.47
Proportion of sales to top 5 customers in the annual sales 15.07%
Percentage of sales of related parties in top 5 customers in
0.00%
the annual sales
Information of the Company's top 5 customers
No. Customer Sales (RMB) Percentage in the annual sales
1 No.1 120,486,765.73 4.04%
2 No.2 90,066,693.35 3.02%
30
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
3 No.3 88,048,505.68 2.96%
4 No.4 81,894,414.24 2.75%
5 No.5 68,564,620.47 2.30%
Total -- 449,060,999.47 15.07%
Other information about major customers
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Main suppliers
Purchase amount of top 5 suppliers (RMB) 544,883,166.90
Proportion of purchase amount of top 5 suppliers in the
21.18%
total annual purchase amount
Percentage of purchasing amount of related parties in top
0.00%
5 customers in the annual purchasing amount
Information of the Company‘s top 5 suppliers
No. Supplier Purchase amount (RMB) Percentage in the annual purchase amount
1 No.1 155,480,661.68 6.04%
2 No.2 138,903,997.24 5.40%
3 No.3 87,543,049.51 3.40%
4 No.4 86,476,124.00 3.36%
5 No.5 76,479,334.47 2.97%
Total -- 544,883,166.90 21.18%
Other information about major suppliers
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
3. Expenses
In RMB
YOY change
2020 2019 Notes
(%)
This is mainly due to the decrease in real estate
sales, the corresponding decrease in labor and
sales agency fees, and the implementation of
Sales expense 39,303,536.85 57,584,186.20 -31.75%
the new revenue standard to classify the
transportation expenses belonging to the
performance cost into the operating cost.
Administrative expense 141,769,402.74 170,443,795.50 -16.82%
Financial expenses 87,013,598.41 82,608,834.38 5.33%
Mainly due to the increase in R & D personnel
R&D cost 141,611,939.34 59,754,971.20 136.99%
and investment in R & D this year
31
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Taxes and surcharges -222,323,473.74 61,963,170.98 -458.80% See remarks for details
Remarks:
This year, the amount of taxes and surcharges changed a lot, mainly because the subsidiary Fangda Real Estate received the
liquidation notice of land value-added tax from the tax bureau in December 2020. Fangda Real Estate calculated the land value-added
tax of the Fangda Town project according to the relevant laws and regulations of land value-added tax and liquidation methods, and
offset the land value-added tax of RMB250 million withdrawn in previous years. As of the reporting date, Fangda Real Estate has
completed the liquidation declaration and payment of land value-added tax. At present, the tax bureau is in the process of auditing,
and the final amount of tax payable for land value-added tax liquidation is subject to the examination and approval result of the tax
bureau.
The reasons for the difference between the withholding land value-added tax and the actual liquidation declaration and payment
of Fangda Real Estate are as follows:
1. The actual settlement cost of the project increased. During the reporting period, Fangda Real Estate completed the settlement
or dispute check of various engineering costs of Fangda Town project, and the final settlement increased by 6% over the original
estimated cost, increasing about RMB111 million.
2. The deductible cost of VAT is adjusted and increased according to the scope of tax liquidation. Fangda Real Estate hired a
professional tax agent firm to audit the land value-added tax settlement, audited the project cost according to the scope of tax
settlement, adjusted the cost sharing of self-supporting and sales parts, and issued the land value-added tax settlement audit report.
The above two factors make the comprehensive tax negative rate of land value-added tax paid by liquidation declaration lower
than that of original provision.
4. R&D investment
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
The Company adheres to the development strategy of focusing on technological innovation to strengthen the Company's
competitiveness. During the reporting period, the Company applied for 75 new patents and 46 new authorized patents, and
independently developed 29 new products. We have actively promoted the introduction and application of advanced technologies
such as intelligent manufacturing, robotics, Internet of things, AI, VR + Ar and big data, and achieved preliminary results. The
construction of intelligent factories has been accelerated, and intelligent production facilities such as automatic welding and
automatic gluing have been put into use. During the reporting period, the amount of R&D investment was 141.6119 million yuan,
accounting for 4.75% of the sales revenue, an increase of 3.41% over the same period of last year, providing an important guarantee
for the Company to achieve high-quality growth.
R&D investment
2020 2019 Change
R&D staff number 565 503 12.33%
R&D staff percentage 25.17% 21.00% 4.17%
R&D investment amount
141,611,939.34 136,943,143.23 3.41%
(RMB)
Investment percentage in
4.75% 4.56% 0.19%
operation turnover
Capitalization of R&D
0.00 0.00 0.00%
investment amount (RMB)
32
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Percentage of capitalization of
R&D investment in the R&D 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
investment
Reason for the increase in the percentage of R&D investment in the business turnover
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Explanation of the increase in the capitalization of R&D investment
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
5. Cash flow
In RMB
Item 2020 2019 YOY change (%)
Sub-total of cash inflow from 3,557,072,996.63 2,745,391,880.62 29.57%
business operations
Sub-total of cash outflow from 3,008,363,210.73 2,750,676,711.39 9.37%
business operations
Cash flow generated by 548,709,785.90 -5,284,830.77 10,482.73%
business operations, net
Sub-total of cash inflow 9,143,834,240.33 7,100,600,589.19 28.78%
generated from investment
Subtotal of cash outflows 9,018,647,958.83 7,555,258,305.31 19.37%
Cash flow generated by 125,186,281.50 -454,657,716.12 127.53%
investment activities, net
Subtotal of cash inflow from 2,748,060,091.27 1,094,836,280.53 151.00%
financing activities
Subtotal of cash outflow from 3,121,218,820.25 866,537,570.34 260.19%
financing activities
Net cash flow generated by -373,158,728.98 228,298,710.19 -263.45%
financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash 298,982,484.49 -230,920,987.78 229.47%
equivalents
Explanation of major changes in related data from the same period last year
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
During the reporting period, the net cash flow from operating activities of the Company increased by 10482.73% compared with that
of last year, mainly due to the Company's real estate business providing mortgage guarantee for commercial housing purchasers.
After the house property certificate and mortgage registration procedures are completed in this period, the restrictions are removed,
and the real estate sales proceeds are collected. The net cash flow from investment activities increased by 127.53% compared with
that of last year, mainly due to the withdrawal of mortgage guarantee in this period At the end of the previous period, the balance of
financial investment, construction in progress and investment in real estate and other buildings decreased, and the net cash flow from
financing activities decreased by 263.45% compared with last year, mainly due to the decrease in the net income and expenditure of
33
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
bank loans in the current period and the payment of B-share repurchase funds.
Explanation of major difference between the cash flow generated by operating activities and the net profit in the year
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
During the reporting period, the difference between the net cash flow generated by the Company's business activities and the net
profit of this year is mainly due to the release of the limitation of the phased guarantee deposit of the real estate industry for the
commercial housing purchasers.
3. Non-core business analysis
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Amount Profit percentage Reason Whether continuous
Investment income 1,274,767.24 0.27% No
Gain/loss caused by
Due to adjustment of fair value of
changes in fair 19,221,299.32 4.12% No
investment real estate
value
Assets impairment It mainly refers to the provision for
52,970,037.82 11.35% No
loss impairment of contract assets
Non-operating
522,504.72 0.11% No
revenue
Non-business Mainly litigation liquidated damages and
35,564,536.75 7.62% No
expenses donation expenses
Credit impairment Mainly bad debt provision corresponding
29,820,678.51 6.39% No
loss to accounts receivable
IV. Assets and Liabilities
1. Major changes in assets composition
The Company implemented new income standard or new lease standard for the first time since 2020, and adjust and implemented
relevant items of financial statements at the beginning of the year
Applicable
In RMB
End of 2020 Beginning of 2020 Change (% ) Notes
Amount Proportion Amount Proportion
in total in total
assets assets
Monetary 1,459,840,020. 12.30% 1,209,811,978.9 10.64% 1.66%
capital 10 5
Account 616,195,129.4 5.19% 462,694,993.85 4.07% 1.12%
34
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
receivable 0
Inventory 837,831,790.8 7.06% 733,711,143.46 6.45% 0.61%
8
Investment real 5,634,648,416. 47.48% 5,522,391,984.1 48.57% -1.09%
estate 52 1
Long-term 55,902,377.95 0.47% 57,222,240.83 0.50% -0.03%
share equity
investment
Fixed assets 483,161,673.3 4.07% 477,332,830.92 4.20% -0.13%
8
Construction in 168,626,803.0 1.42% 129,988,982.86 1.14% 0.28%
process 1
Short-term 1,048,250,327. 8.83% 724,618,197.34 6.37% 2.46%
loans 62
Long-term 1,099,411,462. 9.26% 546,501,491.56 4.81% 4.45% This is mainly due to the
loans 35 borrowing in the new
growth period of the
current period
Non-current 103,359,833.5 0.87% 922,346,563.72 8.11% -7.24% Mainly due to the
liabilities due 7 repayment of loans in the
in 1 year current period
Contract assets 1,425,040,223. 12.01% 1,297,743,546.7 11.41% 0.60%
27 3
2. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Accumulative
changes in
Gain/loss
fair value Impairment Amount
Opening caused by Amount sold Other Closing
Item accounting provided in purchased in
amount changes in in the period change amount
into the the period the period
fair value
income
account
Financial
assets
1.
Transactional 4,051,015.0
10,330,062.18
financial 5
assets
35
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(excluding
derivative
financial
assets)
2. Derivative
6,974,448.2
financial
2
assets
4. Investment
-17,783,543.6 17,628,307.
in other 20,660,181.44 -3,031,873.85
1 59
equity tools
-17,783,543.6 28,653,770.
Subtotal 30,990,243.62 -3,031,873.85
1 86
Investment 5,306,116,360 19,205,841.1 57,690,444.5 250,783,476 5,628,291,4
11,675,404.61 5,504,673.99
real estate .12 8 5 .54 48.40
Receivable 10,727,129.
2,954,029.00
financing 28
Other
non-current 5,025,186.1
5,009,728.02 15,458.14
financial 6
assets
5,345,070,360 16,189,425.4 57,690,444.5 250,783,476 5,672,697,5
Total -6,108,139.00 5,504,673.99
.76 7 5 .54 34.70
Financial
96,767.62 915,234.93
liabilities
Other change
Other changes of investment real estate were RMB250,783,476.54, mainly due to the completion acceptance and planning
acceptance of Jiangxi Nanchang Fenghuangzhou Fangda Center project in this period, which started to be measured by fair value,
and the investment real estate under construction measured by cost was RMB245,953,338.54 and was converted into investment real
estate measured by fair value; at the end of the reporting period, the investment real estate was measured according to the fair value
assessed by professional asset appraisal institutions.
Major changes in the assets measurement property of the Company in the report period
□ Yes √ No
3. Right restriction of assets at the end of the period
Item Book value on December 31, 2020 Reason
(RMB)
Monetary capital 435,587,632.71 Margin, pledge and judicial frozen deposit,
etc.
Account receivable 38,906,851.06 Loan by pledge
36
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Inventory 103,973,925.13 Credit Mortgage, Mortgage Loan
Investment real estate 2,820,277,340.71 Loan by pledge
Fixed assets 63,229,493.11 Loan by pledge
Construction in process 44,368,937.04 Loan by pledge
Intangible assets 19,429,756.30 Loan by pledge
100% stake in Fangda Property 200,000,000.00 Loan by pledge
Development held by the
Company
Total 3,725,773,936.06
5. Investment
1. General situation
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
2. Major equity investment in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
3. Major non-equity investment in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
4. Financial assets investment
(1) Securities investment
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no investment in securities in the report period
(2) Derivative investment
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB10,000
Proporti
Actua
Derivati on of
Impairm l
ve Initial Amount Closing closing
Related Amount ent gain/l
investm Relation Initial Start investm sold in investm investm
transacti Type End date in this provisio oss in
ent ship amount date ent this ent ent
on period n (if the
operator amount period amount amount
any) report
name in the
period
closing
37
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
net
assets in
the
report
period
Thursda
Shangha
Shanghai Februar y,
i Futures 22,803.4 14,691.3 653.0
No No aluminu y 6, Decemb 8,112.09 1.51%
Exchang 7 8 9
m 2020 er 31,
e
2020
Thursda
Forward 2 y,
11,055.9
Banks No No foreign 2,166 August Decemb 2,166 7,418.95 5,803.03 1.08% 26.97
8
exchange 2019 er 31,
2020
33,859.4 22,110.3 13,915.1 680.0
Total 2,166 -- -- 2,166 2.59%
5 3 2 6
Capital source Self-owned fund
Lawsuit involved None
Disclosure date of derivative
investment approval by the Board of 16 April 2020
Directors
Disclosure date of derivative
investment approval by the None
shareholders‘ meeting
The Company's aluminum futures hedging and foreign exchange derivatives trading
Risk analysis and control measures business is the derivatives investment business. The Company has established and
for the derivative holding in the report implemented the Administrative Measures for the Derivatives Investment Business, the
period (including without limitation Internal Control and Risk Management System for Commodity Futures Hedging Business,
market, liquidity, credit, operation and and the approval authority, business management, risk management, information disclosure
legal risks) and file management of the derivatives trading business, etc. in order to effectively control
the risk of the Company‘s derivatives holdings.
Changes in the market price or fair
value of the derivative in the report
period, the analysis of the derivative‘s
Fair value of derivatives are measured at open prices in the open market
fair value should disclose the method
used and related assumptions and
parameters.
Material changes in the accounting
policies and rules related to the None
derivative in the report period
38
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
compared to last period
Opinions of independent directors on
the Company‘s derivative investment None
and risk controlling
5. Use of raised capital
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company used no raised capital in the report period.
VI. Major assets and equity sales
1. Major assets sales
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company sold no assets in the report period.
2. Major equity sales
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Whether
The
it is
equity
implem
contribu
ented
ted by Proporti
accordin
the on of
g to
equity net
schedul
to the profit Whether
e, if it is
listed contribu the
not
compan ted by equity Index
Equity Relation implem
y from listed involve for
Price (in sales Related ship ented Date of
Counter Stock Disposa the Compan d has informat
RMB10, Impacts pricing transacti with the accordin disclosu
part sold l day beginni ies to been ion
000) principl on counter g to re
ng of equity complet disclosu
e party plan, it
the investm ely re
should
current ents as a transferr
explain
period percenta ed
the
to the ge of
reasons
selling total net
and the
date (in profits
measure
ten
s the
thousan
Compan
d yuan)
y has
39
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
taken
It has no
significa
nt
impact
on the
Compan
y's daily
producti
on and
operatio
n, and
has no
impact
It is
on the
5.71% calculat Announ
Compan
equity ed cement
y's
of accordin on
current
Gong Fangda g to the Equity
net
Qing Zhichua price Transfer
profit
Cheng ng determi of
(accordi
Yingfa Technol Monday ned in Wednes Wholly
ng to It is
Investm ogy Co., , August 2,661.6 the asset day, Owned
454.84 the 0.00% No None Yes complet
ent Ltd., a 17, 7 appraisa June 24, Subsidia
relevant ed
Partners wholly- 2020 l report 2020 ry on
provisio
hip owned issued http://w
ns of the
Enterpri subsidia by the ww.cnin
accounti
se ry of the asset fo.com.
ng
original appraisa cn on
standard
compan l June 24,
s, the
y instituti 2020
parent
on
compan
y
disposes
the
long-ter
m
equity
investm
ent in
the
subsidia
ry
without
40
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
losing
the
control
right. In
the
consolid
ated
financia
l
stateme
nts, the
differen
ce
between
the
disposal
price
and the
share of
net
assets is
included
in the
capital
reserve.
VII. Analysis of major joint stock companies
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Major subsidiaries and joint stock companies affecting more than 10% of the Company‘s net profit
In RMB
Main Registered Operation
Company Type Total assets Net assets Turnover Net profit
business capital profit
Curtain wall
Fangda 500,000,000. 3,466,131,72 1,196,617,18 1,962,642,07 181,085,382. 162,465,293.
Subsidiaries system and
Jianke 00 5.88 5.40 4.95 82 74
materials
Fangda 200,000,000. 5,957,895,59 2,457,372,72 97,137,398.9 134,253,555. 78,655,282.5
Subsidiaries Real estate
Property 00 3.88 0.02 8 30 0
Subway
Fangda 105,000,000. 776,900,841. 245,400,952. 649,888,076. 37,019,757.5 28,983,457.8
Subsidiaries screen door
Zhichuang 00 65 91 25 1 3
and service
Kechuangyua Subsidiaries Subway 5,000,000.00 65,447,789.8 52,395,803.0 50,882,662.9 49,086,686.0 43,280,923.7
41
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
n screen door 5 7 4 6 1
and service
Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries in the report period
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries in Impacts on overall production, operation
Company
the report period and performance
Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership
Newly set None
(Limited Partnership)
Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd Newly set None
Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd Newly set None
Fangda Jianke Hong Kong Co., Ltd. Newly set None
Major joint-stock companies
VIII. Structural entities controlled by the Company
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
IX. Future Prospect
(1) Competition map and development trned
1. Smart curtain wall and material system industry
In recent years, with the rapid growth of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, China's real estate and
construction industry continue to grow, and the high-end curtain wall and material industry has shown great development potential.
In the first year of the fourteenth five year plan, the State takes promoting new infrastructure construction as an important part of
expanding investment space and building a new development pattern. New urbanization, one belt, one road construction, and the
construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau will become the important driving force and precious opportunity for the future
development of high-end curtain wall system and material industry.
2. Rail transport screen door business
According to the statistics of China Urban Rail Transit Association, as of December 31, 2020, a total of 45 cities in mainland
China have opened 7978.19 km of urban rail transit lines. In 2020, a total of 1241.99 km of new urban rail transit lines will be added,
setting a new record. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the total length of new urban rail transit lines in mainland China reached
4360 km, with an average annual length of 872 km. In the past five years, the length of newly added urban rail transit lines exceeds
the total length of urban rail transit lines before the 13th five year plan. According to the latest forecast of "China's urban rail transit
market development report 2020", it is estimated that 40 urban rail transit lines in Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Nanning,
Ningbo, Jinan and Wuxi will start construction from 2021 to 2022, with a total mileage of 3381.94 km, 1377 stations and a total
investment of 1992.824 billion yuan. China's urban rail transit market still maintains a large-scale construction Situation.
3. New energy industry
China's photovoltaic market will enter the next stage of rapid development under the guidance of carbon neutral target. It is
predicted that China's new installed capacity will be 55-65gw in 2021, and the domestic average annual new installed capacity will
be 70-90gw in the 14th five year plan. The development of large domestic power station bases will become a trend, and parity
projects (or non subsidy projects) will continue to be the main force of grid connected projects in the future. While promoting China's
energy structure transformation, economic transformation and high-quality development, it will also play an active leading role in the
42
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
world's low-carbon transformation. At the same time, China's photovoltaic industry is also facing new energy distribution and storage
and complex external environment And so on.
4. Real estate
In 2021, the pace of development of the national real estate market will slow down. Under the background of new urbanization,
key resources such as population and land will accelerate to gather in urban agglomerations and central cities. Regional
differentiation will bring new development opportunities for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Great Bay district. The top-level
design of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Great Bay District has been implemented. There are many central support policies,
mature industrial development, strong population attraction, and strong demand in real estate market. In addition, the overall regional
market has continued to adjust at a low level in recent years, and the market demand has been partially suppressed. Under the
background of the continuous emergence of regional coordinated development, the market is booming The recovery momentum is
strong.
(2) Company development strategy and business plan
In 2021, the 30th anniversary of the establishment of the Company, standing at a new starting point, the Company will continue
to focus on the management theme of "high-quality development", strive to improve the development quality and product
competitiveness of the enterprise, accurately position the marketing strategy, make full use of the brand advantage of haofangda,
seize the opportunity of "new infrastructure", and focus on the core areas and regions of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao,
Yangtze River Delta, Chengdu and Chongqing Home market, strive for more high-quality orders. By means of acquisition and
industrial merger and acquisition, we can improve and extend the industrial chain, broaden the business scope and industrial scale,
expand and strengthen the main business, and enhance the core competitiveness of the Company.
At the same time, we will make full use of AI, 5g, big data, robots and other information and intelligent technologies to help the
Company's technological progress, continue to increase innovation, and carry out in-depth and comprehensive construction of
intelligent factories. Speed up the completion of the final sales of Fangda Town office building in Shenzhen and the sales and rental
of Nanchang Fangda Town center, continue to do a good job in the business investment and operation of Fangda Town, build a
regional business benchmark, and continuously improve the business revenue of Fangda Town. Through the open and inclusive
enterprise culture, we should practice the employment mechanism of "coming in, staying and using flexibly", optimize the salary,
incentive and assessment system, improve the channels for employees' growth and promotion, strengthen the construction of talent
echelon and the accumulation of human resources, and ensure the adequate supply of talents. The Company will further improve the
process system, stimulate the vitality of the organization, improve the operation efficiency and profitability of the enterprise, and
realize the sustainable and effective development of the enterprise through process reengineering and quantitative management.
(3) Capital demand and source for projects in progress
To realize the business target in 2021, the Company will develop suitable financial and capital plans, accelerate the collection of
accounts receivable, sales payment from sales of Fangda Town, expand financing channels, and use share issuance, bank loans and
other financing products to meet the demand for capital.
(4) Risks and solutions
1. Risks and Countermeasures of macroeconomic uncertainty and policy changes
The global economy is always faced with many uncertainties. In addition, emergencies such as the new coronavirus epidemic
may also bring unpredictable risks to the overall economy. The main business sectors of the Company are closely related to the
macro-economy and industry policies, and are greatly affected by the overall macro-economic development. If China's economy
develops slowly or fluctuates periodically in the future, the reduction of fixed asset investment will affect the demand of public
building curtain wall industry and rail transit equipment industry, which will have an adverse impact on the Company's future
profitability. In view of the above risks, the Company will pay close attention to the changes of macro-economy and policy situation
at home and abroad, timely adjust the Company's business strategy, and further enhance its market competitiveness, operation and
management ability, so as to improve its anti risk ability.
2. Market risks and measures
43
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
As the overall designing and engineering quality continues improving in the domestic construction curtain wall industry, curtain
wall products will become increasingly standard, intensifying the market competition. In addition, the market concentration of first-
and second-tier cities will increase, and regional competition will become more intense. The Company will continue to adopt a
prudent management policy, refined management, and technological innovations to reduce management costs and accelerate the
return of funds. Through new technologies and processes, we will improve product quality, lower costs and elevate earnings. While
consolidating the domestic market, the Company will step up the efforts in exploring overseas markets, thus elevating our
competitiveness in global markets and improving our resistance to risks.
3. Management risks and measures
In recent years, with the Company's curtain wall and material system industry, rail transit screen door industry orders increasing
year by year and the Company's real estate property sector increased, the Company's assets, business, personnel and other aspects
have expanded significantly, the organizational structure and management system will tend to Due to the complexity, the Company
may face the management risk of industrial scale expansion. The Company will continue to improve the management mode, integrate
business management, optimize the business flow, seeking to build a high-efficient and solid management team. We will introduce
high-quality, professional technical and management talents in different fields to strengthen the Company's core competitiveness.
4. Production and operation risks and measures
The macro-economy and market demand have added to the fluctuation in prices of main raw materials and labor, affecting the
Company‘s profitability and creating additional production and operation risks for the Company. The Company will make use of raw
material futures products to hedge against the risk of large price fluctuations, strive to reduce procurement and manufacturing costs,
increase technology research and development efforts, reduce the loss of raw materials, improve the automation and intelligence of
production equipment, strengthen staff skills training, improve staff labor efficiency, and maintain the sustainable development of the
Company.
5. Real estate industry risks and countermeasures
The real estate industry is obviously affected by the country 's macro-control, and the Company needs to review the situation and
further strengthen the forward-looking research on the economic situation, policies and industry situation, and the capital market,
enhance predictive power, improve the control and resilience of risk factors, and timely adjust business strategies to adapt to the new
economic normal and new changes in the real estate industry. At the same time, the Company will increase its efforts to eliminate the
cash and ensure that the Company continues to maintain stable operation and healthy development by withdrawing cash.
X. Acceptance of surveys, negotiation and visits
1. Reception of investigations, communications, or interviews in the reporting period
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Main content
involved and Disclosure of
Time/date Place Way Visitor Visitor
materials information
provided
Shenzhen Business and Investor Relationship
Friday, June 12, Onsite
Fangda Building Institution Great Wall Securities future Record Form on
2020 investigation
meeting room development www.cninfo.com.cn
Shenzhen Guotai Junan Business and Investor Relationship
30 September Onsite
Fangda Town Institution Securities Co., Ltd., future Record Form on
2020 investigation
Meeting room Shenzhen Cyberna development www.cninfo.com.cn
44
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Capital Management
Partnership (Limited
Partnership),
Shenzhen Dexun
Investment Co., Ltd.,
Shenzhen Qianhai Pai
Asset Management
Co., Ltd., Shenzhen
Qianhai Hongxing
Investment Co., Ltd.,
Qianhai Yangtze
River Fund
Management
(Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.,
Shenzhen Zhongna
Capital Investment
Management Co.,
Ltd., Shenzhen
Qianhai Daqian
Huayan Investment
Co., Ltd., Shenzhen
Qianhai Leying
Investment
Management Co.,
Ltd., Shenzhen Daqin
Fund Management
Co., Ltd., Shenzhen
Private Equity
Chamber of
Commerce
TIme 44
Number of institutes 12
Number of individuals 41
Number of other visitors 1
Disclosure of any non-public information No
45
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 5 Significant Events
I. Profit distribution and reserve capitalization plan
Establishment, implementation or adjustment of profit distribution policies especially the cash dividend policy during the report
period
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
During the report period, the Company implemented the profit distribution plan for 2019. Approved by the annual general
meeting of shareholders in 2019 held on May 8, 2020, the Company's profit distribution plan in 2019 is as follows: the Company will
distribute cash dividend of RMB 0.50 (tax included) to all shareholders for every 10 shares based on the total share capital after the
closing of the market on the day of equity registration when the profit distribution plan is implemented. A total of RMB54413947.55
will be distributed in cash, and no bonus shares will be given, nor will the capital reserve be converted into share capital.
During the period from the disclosure of the profit distribution plan in 2019 to its implementation, the Company completed the
repurchase of some domestic listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2019, and completed the repurchase and cancellation procedures of
35105238 B shares in Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. on May 20, 2020. After the
cancellation, the total share capital of the Company was reduced from 1123384189 shares to 1088278951 shares. The total share
capital of the Company is 1088278951 shares after the stock right registration date of the implementation of the profit distribution
plan in 2019 is June 3, 2020. That is to say, this profit distribution is based on 1088278951 shares, and the cash dividend of RMB
0.50 (tax included) is distributed to all shareholders for every 10 shares. A total of RMB54413947.55 will be distributed in cash
without bonus shares or capital reserve conversion.
Explanation of Cash Dividend Distribution Policies
Comply with the Articles of Association or resolution made at
Yes
the General Shareholders' Meeting
Clear and definite distribution standard and proportion Yes
Decision-making procedure and mechanism Yes
Independent directors fulfill their duties Yes
Middle and small shareholders express their opinions and claims.
Yes
There rights are well protected.
Cash dividend distribution policies are adjusted or revised
Inapplicable
according to law
Profit distribution and reserve capitalizing pre-plans or plans over the recent three years (including the reporting period)
2018: Based on the total share capital of 1,123,384,189 shares after the cancellation of the B shares repurchased on January 11,
2019, the Company distributed a cash dividend of RMB2.00 (including tax) for every 10 shares to all shareholders, and a total of
RMB224,676,837.8. No dividend share or capitalization share was issued in the year.
In 2019, the Company will distribute a cash dividend of RMB 0.50 (tax included) to all shareholders for every 10 shares based
on 1088278951 shares of the Company's total share capital after the closing of the market on June 3, 2020 on the equity registration
date when the profit distribution plan is implemented. No bonus shares will be given and no capital reserve will be converted into
share capital.
2020: no cash dividends, no bonus shares, no capital accumulation fund to increase share capital, and no undistributed
46
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
profits to be carried forward to the next year.
Distribution of cash dividend over the recent three years (including this period)
In RMB
The proportion
Proportion of of total cash
cash dividends dividends
Cash Dividend
in other ways (including
Net profit proportion in
in the other methods)
attributable to the net project Cash dividend
consolidated Total cash to the net profit
shareholders in attributable to paid in other
Cash dividend statement of dividend attributable to
Year the shareholders in manners (such
(including tax) net profit (including shareholders of
consolidated the as repurchase
attributable to other manners) common shares
financial consolidated of shares)
shareholders of of listed
statements financial
common stock companies in
statements
of listed the
companies consolidated
statement
2020 0.00 382,051,466.98 0.00% 142,134,417.40 37.20% 142,134,417.40 37.20%
2019 54,413,947.55 347,771,182.73 15.65% 88,223,945.70 25.37% 142,637,893.25 41.01%
2,246,164,571.
2018 224,676,837.80 10.00% 111,166,053.48 4.95% 335,842,891.28 14.95%
68
Cash dividend proposed despite the Company records profits in the report period and a positive undistributed profit/
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
47
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Cash dividend proposed despite the Company records profits Use and use plan of the company's undistributed profits
in report period and a positive undistributed profit/ Reason
The total amount of cash dividends of the company in the last According to the development needs of the Company, the
three years (2018-2020) is RMB620,615,200 (including cash undistributed profits in 2020 will be used for the operation and
paid for repurchase B shares), accounting for 62.56% of the development of the company.
average annual net profit attributable to the shareholders of
the listed company in recent three years. There is no
significant difference between the cash dividend of the
Company and the average of the listed companies in the
industry. The profit distribution plan of the Company
complies with the articles of association and relevant
regulations.
II. Profit Distribution and Reserve Capitalization in the Report Period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company distributed no cash dividends or bonus shares and has no reserve capitalization plan.
III. Performance of promises
1. Commitments that have been fulfilled and not fulfilled by actual controller, shareholders, related parties,
acquirers of the Company
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
There is no commitment that has not been fulfilled by actual controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirers of the Company
2. Explanation and reason of profit forecasts on assets or projects that remain in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
IV. Non-operating capital use by the controlling shareholder or related parties in the
reporting term
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The controlling shareholder and its affiliates occupied no capital for non-operating purpose of the Company during the report period.
48
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
V. Statement of the Board of Directors, Supervisory Committee and Independent Directors (if
applicable) on the “non-standard auditors’ report” issued by the CPA on the current report
period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
VI. Statement of changes to accounting policies, estimates and audit methods compared with
the financial report of the previous year
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
(1) Changes in accounting policies
On July 5, 2017, the Ministry of Finance issued the accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue (CK
[2017] No. 22) (hereinafter referred to as the "new revenue standards"). Domestic listed enterprises are required to implement the
new income standard from January 1, 2020. The Company implemented the new income standard on January 1, 2020 to adjust the
relevant contents of accounting policies.
The new income standard requires that the cumulative impact of the first implementation of the standard should be adjusted to
the amount of retained earnings and other relevant items in the financial statements at the beginning of the first implementation year
(i.e. January 1, 2020), and the information of the comparable period should not be adjusted. On December 10, 2019, the Ministry of
Finance issued the interpretation of accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 13.
On December 10, 2019, the Ministry of Finance issued the interpretation of accounting standards for Business Enterprises No.
13. The Company implemented the interpretation on January 1, 2020, and did not trace back the previous years.
The cumulative impact of the above accounting policies is as follows:
Due to the implementation of the new income standard, the Company's consolidated financial statements were adjusted
accordingly as of January 1, 2020, including accounts receivable of - 1493496313.22 yuan, contract assets of 1297743546.73 yuan,
other non current assets due within one year of 50120998.68 yuan, other non current assets of 145631767.81 yuan, advances of -
135007647.28 yuan, contract liabilities of 124240948.05 yuan and other current liabilities of 10766 yuan, 699.23 yuan, and the
relevant adjustment has no impact on the shareholders' equity attributable to the parent company in the consolidated financial
statements of the Company. At the same time, due to the implementation of the new income standard, there is no impact on the
financial statements of the parent company of the Company.
(2) Changes in major accounting estimates
At the beginning of 2020, according to the new financial instruments standard, the relevant enterprises should assess whether
the credit risk of the relevant financial instruments has changed significantly on each balance sheet date. According to the method of
calculating the expected credit loss, the Company uses the latest historical data and combined with forward-looking factors to
calculate the expected credit loss in 2020 In order to objectively and truly reflect the financial situation and operating results of the
Company's various businesses, the accounting estimates of the expected credit loss rate of accounts receivable and contract assets are
changed. The accounting estimate change was approved by the 22nd Meeting of the 8th board of directors on April 16, 2020.
The statement items affected by the change of accounting estimate are as follows: increased accounts receivable by
RMB24,118,098.91, increased contract assets by RMB71,658,974.92, increased other non current assets due within one year by
RMB11,866,064.90, increased other non current assets by RMB3,415,296.51, decreased deferred income tax assets by
RMB16,744,810.10, increased surplus reserve by RMB334.64, increased undistributed profit by RMB93,672, 139.18, increased
minority shareholders' equity RMB641,151.31, increased credit impairment loss RMB24,118,098.91, increased asset impairment loss
49
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
RMB86,940,336.32 yuan, increased income tax expense RMB16,744,810.10, increased minority shareholders' profit and loss
RMB64,1151.31.
VII. Statement of retrospective restatement of major accounting errors in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
No retrospective restatement of major accounting errors in the report period
VIII. Statement of change in the financial statement consolidation scope compared with the
previous financial report
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In this period, the Company set up a company directly controlled and 3 subsidiaries indirectly controlled. The Company
directly controlled is Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership), and the 3 companies controlled indirectly are:
Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd. and Fangda Jianke Hong Kong Co., Ltd. added 4
companies to the consolidated statements for this period.
IX. Engaging and dismissing of CPA
CPA engaged currently
Domestic public accountants name RSM Thornton (limited liability partnership)
Remuneration for the domestic public accountants (in
150
RMB10,000)
Consecutive years of service by the domestic public accountants 2
Name of certified accountants of the domestic public accountants Chen Zhaoxin, Zeng Hui, Hu Gaosheng
Chen Zhaoxin has served for four years, Zeng Hui for three years
Consecutive years of service by the domestic public accountants
and Hu Gaosheng for one year
Overseas public accountants name (if any) None
Remuneration for the overseas public accountants (in
0
RMB10,000)
Consecutive years of service by the overseas public accountants
None
(if any)
Name of certified accountants of the overseas public accountants
None
(if any)
Consecutive years of service by the domestic public accountants None
Whether the CPA is replaced
□ Yes √ No
Engaging of internal control audit CPA, financial advisor and sponsor
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
During the reporting period, the Company continued engaging RSM China (limited liability partnership) as the financial statement
50
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
and internal control auditing CPA with a fee of RMB1.5 million.
X. Delisting after disclosure of annual report
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
XI. Bankruptcy and capital reorganizing
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company has no bankruptcy or reorganization events in the report period.
XII. Significant lawsuit and arbitration
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company has no significant lawsuit or arbitration affair in the report period.
XIII. Punishment and rectification
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company received no penalty and made no correction in the report period.
XIV. Credibility of the Company, controlling shareholder and actual controller
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
During the reporting period, the Company, its controlling shareholders, and actual controllers did not fail to fulfill the court's
effective judgment, and the large amount of debt due and unpaid.
XV. Share incentive schemes, staff shareholding program or other incentive plans
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
There is no share incentive schemes, staff shareholding program or other incentive plans in the report period
XVI. Material related transactions
1. Related transactions related to routine operation
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no related transaction related to daily operating in the report period.
2. Related transactions related to assets transactions
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no related transaction of assets or equity requisition and sales in the report period.
51
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
3. Related transactions related to joint external investment
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no related transaction of joint external investment in the report period.
4. Related credits and debts
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company had no related debt in the report period.
5. Other major related transactions
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company has no other significant related transaction in the report period.
XVII. Significant contracts and performance
1. Asset entrusting, leasing, contracting
(1) Asset entrusting
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no custody in the report period.
(2) Contracting
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no contract in the report period
(3) Leasing
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
There is no leasing during the reporting period.
2. Significant guarantee
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
(1) Guarantee
In RMB10,000
External guarantees made by the Company and subsidiaries (exclude those made for subsidiaries)
Guarantee provided to Date of Guarantee Actual date Actual Type of Term Complete Related
52
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
disclosure amount amount of guarantee d or not party
guarantee
None
Guarantee provided to subsidiaries
Actual
Date of Guarantee Type of Complete Related
Guarantee provided to Actual date amount of Term
disclosure amount guarantee d or not party
guarantee
since engage
Saturday,
Tuesday, July of contract to
Fangda Jianke April 18, 50,000 32,864.69 Joint liability No Yes
14, 2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
30 September of contract to
Fangda Jianke April 18, 40,000 18,309.38 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
of contract to
Fangda Jianke January 30, 30,000 1 August 2019 9,500 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2019
due of debt
Fangda Jianke Co.,
since engage
Ltd., Fangda Wednesday, Monday,
of contract to
Zhichuang Co., Ltd., January 30, 60,000 February 24, 23,944.07 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
Kechuangyuan, the 2019 2020
due of debt
Company
since engage
Saturday, Tuesday,
of contract to
Fangda Jianke April 18, 25,000 September 22, 5,973.25 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2020 2020
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
Friday, June 12, of contract to
Fangda Jianke April 18, 30,000 27,047.79 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
Friday, April 10, of contract to
Fangda Jianke January 30, 15,000 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
2019
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
Friday, March 6, of contract to
Fangda Jianke January 30, 20,000 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
2019
due of debt
Fangda Jianke and Wednesday, 14,000 Wednesday, 9,905.68 Joint liability since engage No Yes
53
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Fangda Zhichuang January 30, December 18, of contract to
2019 2019 2 years upon
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
Tuesday, July of contract to
Fangda Zhichuang April 18, 40,000 28,375.36 Joint liability No Yes
28, 2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
of contract to
Fangda Zhichuang April 18, 20,000 16 June 2020 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
30 September of contract to
Fangda Zhichuang April 18, 15,000 4,941.4 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
From the
effective date
of this
contract to
three years
after the
expiration of
the debt
Saturday,
performance
Fangda Zhichuang April 18, 3,000 29 June 2020 3,000 Joint liability No Yes
period under
2020
the
"guarantee
agreement"
(or the debt
early
maturity date
announced
by Party B)
From the
effective date
of this
contract to
Wednesday,
Friday, April 10, three years
Fangda Zhichuang January 30, 10,000 Joint liability No Yes
2020 after the
2019
expiration of
the debt
performance
period under
54
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
the
"guarantee
agreement"
(or the debt
early
maturity date
announced
by Party B)
since engage
Saturday,
of contract to
Fangda New Material April 18, 8,000 23 May 2020 1,979.29 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Saturday,
Tuesday, July of contract to
Fangda New Material April 18, 6,500 1,354.24 Joint liability No Yes
14, 2020 2 years upon
2020
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
25 February of contract to
Fangda Property December 135,000 97,147.63 Joint liability No Yes
2020 2 years upon
4, 2019
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
of contract to
Fangda Property January 30, 20,000 19 June 2019 19,032.15 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2019
due of debt
since engage
Wednesday,
of contract to
Fangda Zhijian January 30, 8,000 31 July 2019 4,097.35 Joint liability No Yes
2 years upon
2019
due of debt
Total of guarantee to
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries subsidiaries actually
386,500 370,133.43
approved in the report term (B1) occurred in the report term
(B2)
Total of balance of
Total of guarantee to subsidiaries guarantee actually provided
549,500 287,472.28
approved as of the report term (B3) to the subsidiaries as of end
of report term (B4)
Guarantee provided to subsidiaries
Actual
Date of Guarantee Type of Complete Related
Guarantee provided to Actual date amount of Term
disclosure amount guarantee d or not party
guarantee
Total of guarantee provided by the Company (total of the above three)
55
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total of guarantee occurred
Total of guarantee approved in the
386,500 in the report term 370,133.43
report term (A1+B1+C1)
(A2+B2+C2)
Total of guarantee occurred
Total of guarantee approved as of
549,500 as of the end of report term 287,472.28
end of report term (A3+B3+C3)
(A4+B4+C4)
Percentage of the total guarantee occurred (A4+B4+C4) on net
53.42%
asset of the Company
Including:
Guarantees provided to the shareholders, substantial controllers
0
and the related parties (D)
Guarantee provided directly or indirectly to objects with over 70%
19,032.15
of liability on asset ratio (E)
Amount of guarantee over 50% of the net asset (F) 18,429.42
Total of the above 3 (D+E+F) 19,032.15
Note of immature guarantee with guarantee liabilities or possible
None
joint damage liabilities in the report period
Statement of external guarantees violating the procedure None
(2) Incompliant external guarantee
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company made no incompliant external guarantee in the report period.
3. Entrusted cash capital management
(1) Wealth management
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Wealth management during the reporting period
In RMB10,000
Due balance to be
Type Source of fund Amount Undue balance
recovered
Bank financial products Self-owned fund 79,029.74 405.1 0
Total 79,029.74 405.1 0
Specific circumstances of high-risk entrusted financing with large individual amount or low security, poor liquidity, and no cost
protection
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Entrusted financial management expected to fail to recover the principal or likely result in impairment
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
56
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(2) Trusted loans
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Overview of entrusted loans during the reporting period
In RMB10,000
Source of funds for entrusted
Total entrusted loans Undue balance Due balance to be recovered
loans
2,000 Self-owned fund 0 0
Specific circumstances of high-risk entrusted loan with large individual amount or low security, poor liquidity, and no cost protection
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Entrusted loans expected to fail to recover the principal or likely result in impairment
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
4. Major contracts for daily operation
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
5. Other significant contract
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company entered into no other significant contract in the report.
XVI Social responsibilities
1. Fulfillment of social responsibilities
The Company has disclosed the "2020 Social Responsibility Report", the details of which were published on the
http://www.cninfo.com.cn on March 23, 2020.
2. Performance of poverty relieving responsibilities
(1) Annual epidemic prevention and control, targeted poverty alleviation and summary
In 2020, the Company and its employees donated a total of RMB7.7662 million for epidemic prevention and control, targeted
poverty alleviation and other matters. The main items are as follows:
1. In order to prevent and control the new crown epidemic, the Company supports medical staff who are on the front line of the
epidemic, respectively donating RMB2 million to the Wuhan Red Cross Society and RMB1 million to the Jiangxi Red Cross
Foundation for the purchase of prevention and control materials, motivate frontline medical staff;
2. Period To help the large tenants in Shenzhen, the Company has reduced the rent by RMB2.52 million;
3. The Company donated RMB2 million to the Jiangxi Red Cross Foundation to support poverty alleviation in Aktao County,
Xinjiang;
4. The Company organized party members and employees to donate RMB120,500 to fight the epidemic;
5. The Company donated 50,000 masks to the new district of Nanchang City, equivalent to RMB112,500 in capital;
57
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
The Company will continue to fulfill its social responsibility for precision poverty alleviation, and make donations from time to
time based on business development.
(2) Result of targeted poverty alleviation
Specifications Unit Qty/Description
1. General situation —— ——
Including: 1. Fund (in RMB10,000) 200.1
II. Investment —— ——
1. Industry development poverty relief —— ——
Including: 1.1 Industry development
—— Others
projects
2. Employment transfer —— ——
3. Relocation —— ——
4. Education —— ——
5. Health care support —— ——
6. Eco-protection support —— ——
7. Last-line guarantee —— ——
8. Social poverty relieving —— ——
8.2 Targeted poverty alleviation
(in RMB10,000) 200.1
investment amount
9. Others —— ——
III. Prizes —— ——
Top 500 charitable enterprises in China in
2020
Jiangxi Province "thousands of enterprises
help thousands of villages" precise poverty
alleviation action advanced private enterprise
title
Example group of Jiangxi Poyang to help
aketao out of poverty in 2020
Chairman Xiong Jianming won the title of
"2020 China Charity entrepreneur"
(3) Further property relief plans
The Company will continue to fulfill its social responsibility for precision poverty alleviation, and make donations from time to time
based on business development.
58
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
3. Environmental protection
Whether the Company and its subsidiaries are key polluting companies disclosed by the environmental protection authority
□ Yes √ No
No
The Company and its subsidiaries have earnestly implemented the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of
China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Water Pollution Prevention and Control, the Law of the People's Republic of
China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control
of Solid Waste Pollution. In the environmental protection laws and regulations, there were no penalties for violations of laws and
regulations during the reporting period.
XIX. Other material events
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
1. From April 3, 2020 to May 12, 2020, the Company completed the repurchase of some domestically listed foreign shares (B
shares) in 2019 through centralized bidding, and the cumulative number of B shares repurchased without selling restrictions was
35,105,238 On May 20, 2020, the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. completed the repurchase
and cancellation procedures. The unrestricted B shares decreased by 35,105,238 shares, and the total share capital decreased from
1,123,384,189 shares to 1,088,278,951 shares.
2. As of September 22, 2020, the Company's 2020 repurchase period for some domestically listed foreign shares (B shares) has
expired. A total 14,404,724 B shares have been repurchased. The highest price of repurchase is HK$3.47 per share. The lowest price
is HK$3.16 per share, and the cumulative payment of HK$48,359,819.24 (including transaction-related expenses). The Company has
disclosed the "Announcement on the Expiry of the Repurchase Period and the Implementation Results of Share Repurchase" on
September 24, 2020. The repurchased shares shall be cancelled and the registered capital shall be reduced after being reviewed and
approved by the general meeting of shareholders within three years after the announcement of the repurchase results is disclosed; if
the Company's shareholders' meeting does not pass the review, the shares that have been repurchased will be transferred within three
years according to relevant regulations.
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.6 – Listed Companies Engaged in Decoration Business.
During the reporting period, the Company's relevant qualifications have not changed significantly, and the validity period has
not expired.
No. Qualification Valid period
1 Construction curtain wall designing class A Until March 16, 2025
2 Construction curtain wall contracting class A Until December 31, 2021
3 Construction decoration contracting class B Until December 31, 2021
4 Steel structure engineering contracting class B Until December 31, 2021
5 Construction mechanical and electric equipment Until December 31, 2021
installation contracting class C
6 City and road lighting engineering contracting class Until December 31, 2021
C
7 Construction mechanical and electric equipment Until February 25, 2025
installation contracting class A
In the report period, the Company‘s safety management is normal. The Company pays large attention to employees‘ safety
59
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
awareness and capabilities of emergency processing. The Company has strengthened safety production and investigation of safety
risks. The Company has formulated safety management guidelines to guide safety management. There was no significant safety
accidents in the report period.
XX. Material events of subsidiaries
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter VI Changes in Share Capital and Shareholders
I. Changes in shares
1. Changes in shares
In share
Before the change Change (+,-) After the change
Issued Transferre
Proportio Bonus Proportio
Quantity new d from Others Subtotal Quantity
n shares n
shares reserves
I. Shares with trade
1,431,568 0.13% 870,525 870,525 2,302,093 0.21%
restriction conditions
1. State-owned shares
2. State-owned legal
person shares
3. Other domestic shares 1,431,568 0.13% 870,525 870,525 2,302,093 0.21%
Including: Shares held
by domestic legal persons
Domestic natural
1,431,568 0.13% 870,525 870,525 2,302,093 0.21%
person shares
4. Shares held by foreign
investors
Including: Shares held
by foreign legal persons
Domestic natural
person shares
1,121,952, -35,975,7 -35,975,7 1,085,976
II. Unrestricted shares 99.87% 99.79%
621 63 63 ,858
678,283,9 677,413,3
1. Common shares in RMB 60.38% -870,525 -870,525 62.25%
04 79
2. Foreign shares in 443,668,7 -35,105,2 -35,105,2 408,563,4
39.49% 37.54%
domestic market 17 38 38 79
3. Foreign shares in
overseas market
4. Others
III. Total of capital shares 1,123,384, 100.00% -35,105,2 -35,105,2 1,088,278 100.00%
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
189 38 38 ,951
Reasons
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
1. From April 3, 2020 to May 12, 2020, the Company completed the repurchase of some domestically listed foreign shares (B
shares) in 2019 through centralized bidding, and the cumulative number of B shares repurchased without selling restrictions was
35,105,238 On May 20, 2020, the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. completed the repurchase
and cancellation procedures. The unrestricted B shares decreased by 35,105,238 shares, and the total share capital decreased from
1,123,384,189 shares to 1,088,278,951 shares.
2. Xiong Jianming, chairman of the board of directors of the Company, increased 1171000 A-share shares of the Company from
the secondary market through the securities trading system of Shenzhen Stock Exchange from July 1, 2020 to August 27, 2020.
Among them, 878250 shares are senior management lock-in shares with limited sales conditions. Therefore, 878250 shares of the
Company are increased with limited sales conditions and 878250 shares are decreased with unlimited sales conditions.
3. Mr. Ye Zhiqing, the employee representative supervisor of the Company, resigned on May 8, 2020. He holds 19,100 A shares
of the Company, 14,325 shares subject to sales restrictions and 4,775 shares subject to restrictions on sales before he resigns. All the
shares need to be locked within half a year after leaving office. Therefore, 4,775 shares of restricted shares were reduced, and 4,775
shares of restricted shares were increased.
4. Mr. Fan Xiaodong, a supervisor elected by the Company‘s 2019 annual general meeting on May 8, 2020, holds 8,800 A shares
of the Company. Starting from May 11, 2020, 6,600 shares of which are subject to sales restrictions Regarding the locked shares,
6,600 shares were added to the restricted shares and 6,600 shares were not restricted.
Approval of the change
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
1. The Company's 2019 repurchase of certain domestically listed foreign shares (B shares) related matters, respectively, on
November 28, 2019, and December 16, 2019. The nineteenth meeting of the eighth board of directors and Deliberated and approved
at the first extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2019.
2. On May 8, 2020, Mr. Fan Xiaodong was elected as a supervisor at the Company's 2019 annual general meeting.
Share transfer
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
The Company repurchased some 35,105,238 shares of domestically listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2019, and completed the share
repurchase and cancellation procedures at the Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited on
May 20, 2020.
Progress in the implementation of share repurchase
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
1. Repurchase of some domestic listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2019: from April 3, 2020 to May 12, 2020, a total of
35105238 B shares of the Company have been repurchased, with the highest price of HK $3.33 per share and the lowest price of HK
$2.45 per share, and the accumulated payment of HK $108930044.20 (including transaction related fees). The cancellation
procedures of 35105238 shares repurchased have been completed on May 20, 2020. For details, please refer to the announcement on
completion of cancellation of repurchased shares disclosed by the Company on May 22, 2020.
2. Repurchase of some domestic listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2020: as of September 22, 2020, the repurchase period has
expired, and 14404724 B shares of the Company have been repurchased, with the highest price of HK $3.47 per share and the lowest
price of HK $3.16 per share, and the cumulative payment of 48359, 819.24 Hong Kong dollars (including transaction related
62
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
expenses). The Company has disclosed the announcement on the expiration of the repurchase period and the implementation results
of share repurchase on September 24, 2020. The shares to be repurchased will be cancelled and the registered capital will be reduced
after being deliberated and approved by the general meeting of shareholders within three years after the announcement of the
repurchase results is disclosed. If the deliberation is not approved by the general meeting of shareholders, the repurchased shares will
be cancelled within three years according to relevant regulations transfer the possession of.
Progress in the implementation of the reduction of shareholding shares by means of centralized bidding
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Impacts on financial indicators including basic and diluted earnings per share, net assets per share attributable to common
shareholders of the Company in the most recent year and period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Others that need to be disclosed as required by the securities supervisor
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
2. Changes in conditional shares
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In share
Conditional
Conditional
shares at Increased this Released this Reason of
Shareholder name shares at end of Date of releasing
beginning of the period period condition
the period
period
25% of the annual
Increase of
Xiong Jianming 1,417,243 878,250 2,295,493 shareholding is released
shareholding
from the sale
The supervisor
leaves after
Monday, November 9,
Ye Zhiqing 14,325 14,325 the expiration
2020
of his term of
office
25% of the annual
Newly elected
Fan Xiaodong 6,600 6,600 shareholding is released
supervisor
from the sale
Total 1,431,568 884,850 14,325 2,302,093 -- --
II. Share placing and listing
1. Securities issuance (excluding preference shares) during the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Statement of changes in share number and shareholder structure, assets and liabilities structure
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
3. Current employees’ shares
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
III. Shareholders and the substantial controller of the Company
1. Shareholders and shareholding
In share
Total number of
Total number of shareholders of
Number of Number of
ordinary share preference shares
shareholders of shareholders of
shareholders at of which voting
common shares preferred stocks of
59,221 the end of the 57,995 0 rights resumed at 0
at the end of which voting rights
month before the the end of the
the report recovered in the
disclosure date of month before the
period report period
the annual report disclosure date of
the annual report
Shareholders holding 5% of the Company's shares or top-10 shareholders
Number of Pledging or freezing
Sharehold shares held
Change in Amount of
Nature of ing at the end Condition
Shareholder name the reporting shares without
shareholder percentag of the al shares Share status Quantity
period sales restriction
e reporting
period
Shenzhen Banglin
Domestic
Technologies 118,307,54
non-state legal 10.87% 3,464,892 0 118,307,546 Pledged 32,700,000
Development Co., 6
person
Ltd.
Shengjiu Foreign legal 105,134,56
9.66% 1,440,533 0 105,134,562
Investment Ltd. person 2
Overseas natural
Fang Wei 2.79% 30,322,437 -4,723,102 0 30,322,437
person
Gong Qing Cheng
Shi Li He Domestic
Investment non-state legal 1.46% 15,860,609 -10,930,879 0 15,860,609
Management person
Partnership
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Enterprise (limited
partner)
VANGUARD
EMERGING
Foreign legal
MARKETS 0.58% 6,312,683 -1,633,800 0 6,312,683
person
STOCK INDEX
FUND
VANGUARD
TOTAL
Foreign legal
INTERNATIONA 0.57% 6,247,740 375,733 0 6,247,740
person
L STOCK INDEX
FUND
Shenwan
Hongyuan Foreign legal
0.53% 5,783,896 -1,847,400 0 5,783,896
Securities (Hong person
Kong) Co., Ltd.
Domestic natural
Qu Chunlin 0.52% 5,666,861 1,359,850 0 5,666,861
person
First Shanghai Foreign legal
0.36% 3,938,704 -63,000 0 3,938,704
Securities Limited person
Shanghai Silver
Leaf Investment
Co., Ltd.-Silver
Leaf Quantitative Others 0.35% 3,755,500 3,755,500 0 3,755,500
Hedging Phase 1
Private Securities
Investment Fund
A strategic investor or ordinary legal
person becomes the Top10 None
shareholder due a stock issue.
Among the shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and
Shengjiu Investment Co., Ltd. are parties action-in-concert. Shenzhen Banglin Technology
Notes to top ten shareholder
Development Co., Ltd. and Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment Management
relationship or "action in concert"
Partnership Enterprise are related parties. The Company is not notified of other
action-in-concert or related parties among the other holders of current shares.
Description of the above shareholders
involved in entrusted / entrusted None
voting right and waiver of voting right
Top 10 holders of unconditional shares
Category of shares
Shareholder name Amount of shares without sales restriction
Category of shares Quantity
65
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Banglin Technologies
118,307,546 RMB common shares 118,307,546
Development Co., Ltd.
Domestically listed
Shengjiu Investment Ltd. 105,134,562 105,134,562
foreign shares
Fang Wei 30,322,437 RMB common shares 30,322,437
Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He
Investment Management Partnership 15,860,609 RMB common shares 15,860,609
Enterprise (limited partner)
VANGUARD EMERGING Domestically listed
6,312,683 6,312,683
MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND foreign shares
VANGUARD TOTAL
Domestically listed
INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX 6,247,740 6,247,740
foreign shares
FUND
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities (Hong Domestically listed
5,783,896 5,783,896
Kong) Co., Ltd. foreign shares
Qu Chunlin 5,666,861 RMB common shares 5,666,861
Domestically listed
First Shanghai Securities Limited 3,938,704 3,938,704
foreign shares
Shanghai Silver Leaf Investment Co.,
Ltd.-Silver Leaf Quantitative Hedging
3,755,500 RMB common shares 3,755,500
Phase 1 Private Securities Investment
Fund
No action-in-concert or related parties Among the shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and
among the top10 unconditional Shengjiu Investment Co., Ltd. are parties action-in-concert. Shenzhen Banglin Technology
shareholders and between the top10 Development Co., Ltd. and Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment Management
unconditional shareholders and the Partnership Enterprise are related parties. The Company is not notified of other
top10 shareholders action-in-concert or related parties among the other holders of current shares.
Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. holds 55,000,000 shares of the
Company through the customer credit transaction guarantee securities account of Ping An
Top-10 common share shareholders Securities Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Yinye Investment Co., Ltd.-Yinye Quantitative Hedging
participating in margin trade Phase 2 Private Securities Investment Fund through Xiangcai Securities Co., Ltd. The
customer credit transaction guarantee securities account holds 3,755,500 shares of the
Company.
Agreed re-purchasing by the Company‘s top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of unconditional common
shares in the report period
□ Yes √ No
No agreed re-purchasing by the Company‘s top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of unconditional common
shares in the report period
66
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Profile of the controlling shareholders
Shareholder nature: natural person holding
Type of shareholder: legal person
Legal
Name of controlling shareholder representative/res Date of establishment Organization code Main business
ponsible person
Industrial investment,
developing of electronic
Shenzhen Banglin Technologies
Chen Jinwu Jun. 7, 2001 914403007298400552 products, technical
Development Co., Ltd.
consulting, domestic
commerce, material trading
Stock ownership of other
domestic and overseas listed
company controlled or whose None
shares are held by controlling
shareholders
Changes in the controlling shareholder in the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
No change in the controlling shareholder in the report period
3. Actual controller and persons acting in concert
Nature of actual controller: domestic natural person
Type of actual controller: natural person
Relationship with the
Name of substantial controller Nationality Right of residence in another country or region
actual controller
Xiong Jianming Himself Chinese Yes
Job and position Chairman of the Board and president of the Company over the past 5 years
Profiles of domestic and overseas
listed companies in which the The controller held no share in other listed companies in the last ten years.
controller held shares
Change in the actual controller in the report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
No change in the actual shareholder in the report period
7. Chart of the controlling relationship
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Controlling over the Company by the substantial controller through trust or other asset management
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
4. Other legal person shareholders with over 10% of total shares
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
5. Conditional decrease of shareholding by controlling shareholder, actual controller, reorganizer and
other entities
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
68
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter VII Preferred Shares
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
The Company had no preferred share in the report period.
69
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
VIII. Information about the Company’s Convertible Bonds
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
No convertible bonds in the report period
70
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter IX Particulars about the Directors, Supervisors, Senior
Management and Employees
I. Changes in shareholding of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
Number
Increased Decrease Other Number
of shares
Starting End date shares in d shares increase of shares
PRINTE held at
Position Job status Sex Age date of of the this in this and held at
D NAME beginning
the term term period period decrease end of the
of the
(share) (share) (share) period
period
Chairman Monday, Monday,
Xiong
, In office M 63 Novembe May 8, 1,889,657 1,171,000 3,060,657
Jianming
president r 20, 1995 2023
Friday, Monday,
Xiong
Director In office M 52 April 16, May 8,
Jianwei
1999 2023
Monday, Monday,
Zhou
Director In office M 58 April 9, May 8,
Zhigang
2007 2023
Tuesday, Monday,
Zhou Vice
In office M 58 April 11, May 8,
Zhigang president
2017 2023
Wednesda
Secretary
Zhou y, 8 May
of the Resigned M 58
Zhigang October 2020
Board
22, 2003
Tuesday, Monday,
Lin Kebin Director In office M 43 April 11, May 8,
2017 2023
Friday, Monday,
Vice
Lin Kebin In office M 43 June 6, May 8,
president
2008 2023
Independ Tuesday, Monday,
Guo
ent In office M 59 April 11, May 8,
Jinlong
director 2017 2023
Huang Independ 8 May Monday,
In office M 58
Yaying ent 2020 May 8,
71
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
director 2023
Cao Independ Monday,
8 May
Zhongxio ent In office M 42 May 8,
2020
ng director 2023
Superviso
ry Friday, Monday,
Dong
Committe In office M 42 December May 8,
Gelin
e meeting 28, 2018 2023
convener
Tuesday, Monday,
Superviso
Cao Naisi In office F 42 April 11, May 8,
r
2017 2023
Monday,
Fan Superviso 8 May
In office M 34 May 8, 8,800 8,800
Xiaodong r 2020
2023
Monday,
Wei Vice Jul. 29,
In office M 52 May 8,
Yuexing president 2011
2023
Secretary Tuesday, Monday,
Xiao
of the In office M 36 June 23, May 8,
Yangjian
Board 2020 2023
Independ Monday,
Guo 8 May
ent Resigned M 55 March 31,
Wanda 2020
director 2014
Independ Tuesday,
8 May
Deng Lei ent Resigned M 42 February
2020
director 16, 2016
Friday,
Ye Superviso 8 May
Resigned M 46 December 19,100 19,100
Zhiqing r 2020
28, 2018
Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,917,557 1,171,000 0 0 3,088,557
II. Changes in the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
PRINTED
Job Type Date Reason
NAME
Independent
Guo Wanda Leaving office 8 May 2020 Office term expires
director
Deng Lei Independent Leaving office 8 May 2020 Office term expires
72
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
director
Staff
Ye Zhiqing representative Leaving office 8 May 2020 Office term expires
supervisor
Secretary of the
Zhou Zhigang Leaving office 8 May 2020 Office term expires
Board
Independent
Huang Yaying Elected 8 May 2020 Re-elected
director
Independent
Cao Zhongxiong Elected 8 May 2020 Re-elected
director
Fan Xiaodong Supervisor Elected 8 May 2020 Re-elected
Secretary of the Tuesday, June
Xiao Yangjian Engaged Re-elected
Board 23, 2020
III. Office Description
Professional background, work experience and main duties in the Company of existing directors, supervisors and senior management
1. Mr. Xiong Jianming: PHD Management; senior engineer; part-time professor of Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and
Architecture and Nanchang University. He is now the chairman and CEO of the Company, representative of the 13th National
People's Congress and the 6th Shenzhen People's Congress, president of the Shenzhen Semi-conductor Lighting Industry Promotion
Association, chairman of Shenzhen Nanshan District Industry and Commerce Association and honorary chairman of Shenzhen
Nanshan District Charity. He was once employed by Jiangxi Provincial Machinery Design Academe, Administration Bureau of
Shekou District of Shenzhen government, etc, deputy to the 10th People‘s Congress of Guangdong Province, deputy to the 2nd and
3rd People‘s Congress of Shenzhen City.
2. Mr. Xiong Jianwei: Master of business administration. Now he is the director of the Company, chairman of Fangda Jianke
company, and member of the 14th Nanchang CPPCC Standing Committee.
3. Mr. Zhou Zhigang: Bachelor degree. He is now the director and vice president of the Company. He used to be the Secretary of the
board of directors, director of the marketing headquarters, general manager of the enterprise management center, and director of the
human resources department of the Company.
4. Mr. Lin kebing: Bachelor degree. He is now the director and vice president of the Company. He was once the financial director of
the Company.
5. Guo Jinlong: master's degree, CPA. He was a member of the fifth session of the CPPCC of Shenzhen City. He is currently the
deputy to the sixth session of the People's Congress of Shenzhen, vice chairman of Guangdong Certified Public Accountants
Association (limited liability partnership), partner of ShineWing Certified Public Account, and an independent director of the
Company, Shenzhen Sanlipu Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. and Inner Mongolia Furui Medical Technology Co., Ltd. He was a
former member of the 5th CPPCC Shenzhen.
6. Mr. Huang YAYING: Master, Professor, part-time lawyer. He is currently a professor of Shenzhen University, a part-time lawyer of
Beiyuan law firm, and an independent director of the Company, Han's Laser Technology Industry Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen
BAOYING Construction Holding Group Co., Ltd., and Shenzhen Lihe Technology Innovation Co., Ltd. He was once a professor of
Northwest University of Political Science and Law, and dean of Shenzhen University Law School.
7. Mr. Cao Zhongxiong: doctor, now is the executive director of New Economy Research Institute of comprehensive development
and Research Institute (Shenzhen, China). He is engaged in the research and consulting work of new economy and enterprise strategy.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
He is an independent director of the Company. He was once a technician of China National Chemical Corporation Bluestar Cleaning
Agent Co., Ltd. of China National Chemical Corporation.
Mr. Dong Gelin: bachelor's degree, a senior engineer, the Supervisory Committee meeting convener and deputy technical director. He
was once a designer of Shenzhen Fangda Jianke, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, chief engineer of the designing
institution, assistant to the general manager, and general manager of Beijing branch of Fangda Jianke. He is now the vice general
manager of Fangda Jianke.
9. Ms. Cao Naisi: Bachelor's degree, intermediate economist, currently Supervisor of the Company and Deputy General Manager of
Fangda Jianke. She once served as the securities affairs representative of the Company, the director of the audit and supervision
department, the deputy director of the human resources department, the general manager of Fangda Jianke Beijing Branch, the
general manager of Fangda Jianke South China Branch and so on.
10. Mr. Fan Xiaodong: Bachelor degree, major in law. He joined the legal department of the Company in 2011. He is now the
supervisor and vice minister of the legal department of the Company.
11. Mr. Wei Yuexing holds a Bachelor degree and is a senior engineer. He is the vice president of the and general manager of Fangda
Jianke.
12. Mr. Xiao Yangjian: Bachelor degree. Now he is the Secretary of the board of directors of the Company. He once served as deputy
general manager and Secretary of the board of directors of Shenzhen Xiongtao Power Technology Co., Ltd. and deputy general
manager and Secretary of the board of directors of Shenzhen Guangfeng Technology Co., Ltd.
Offices held at shareholders entitie
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Whether any
Starting date of the End date remuneration is
Name Shareholder entity Office
term of the term paid at the
shareholder entity
Xiong Jianming Shengjiu Investment Ltd. Director Oct. 6, 2011 No
Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment
Executive Tuesday, December
Wei Yuexing Management Partnership Enterprise No
partner 20, 2016
(limited partner)
Office
None
description
Offices held at other entities
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Whether any
Starting date of the End date of remuneration is
Name Entity name Office
term the term paid at the
shareholder entity
ShineWing Certified Public Accountants Saturday, October
Guo Jinlong Partner Yes
(limited liability partnership) 1, 2005
Shenzhen Sanlipu Photoelectric Technology Independent Friday, July 10,
Guo Jinlong Yes
Co., Ltd. director 2020
Inner Mongolia Furui Medical Technology Independent Wednesday, May
Guo Jinlong Yes
Co., Ltd director 20, 2020
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Tuesday,
Huang Yaying Shenzhen University Professor September 16, Yes
2003
Part-time Wednesday, April
Huang Yaying Beiyuan law firm No
lawyer 15, 2020
Han's Laser Technology Industry Group Independent Friday, October 11,
Huang Yaying Yes
Co., Ltd director 2013
Shenzhen BAOYING Construction Holding Independent Tuesday, June 2,
Huang Yaying Yes
Group Co., Ltd. director 2020
Shenzhen Lihe Technology Innovation Co., Independent Monday, February
Huang Yaying Yes
Ltd. director 10, 2020
Executive
director of
Cao General Development Research Institute New Thursday, January
Yes
Zhongxiong (Shenzhen, China) Economy 15, 2015
Research
Institute
Office
The above-mentioned three are independent directors of the Company.
description
Penalties given by existing securities regulators on directors, supervisors and senior management and those who have resigned in the
report period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
IV. Remunerations of the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives
Decision making procedures, basis and actual payment of remunerations of the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives
1. Remuneration schemes for directors and supervisors are proposed by the Remuneration and Assessment Committee of the Board,
and implemented upon approval of the Board and the Shareholders‘ Meetings; the remuneration schemes for executives are approved
and implemented by the Board.
Remuneration for directors and supervisors are decided by the shareholders‘ meeting. Remunerations for executives are composed of
wages and performance bonus as decided by the Board.
Payment on monthly basis
Remunerations of the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives of the Company During the reporting period
In RMB10,000
Remuneration
PRINTED Total
Position Sex Age Job status from related
NAME remuneration
parties
Chairman,
Xiong Jianming M 63 In office 228.67 No
president
Xiong Jianwei Director M 52 In office 107.34 No
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Director, vice
Zhou Zhigang M 58 In office 81.43 No
president
Director, vice
Lin Kebin M 43 In office 105.28 No
president
Independent
Guo Jinlong M 59 In office 8 No
director
Independent
Huang Yaying M 58 In office 5.14 No
director
Independent
Cao Zhongxiong M 42 In office 5.14 No
director
Supervisory
Dong Gelin Committee M 42 In office 71.9 No
meeting convener
Cao Naisi Supervisor F 42 In office 58.55 No
Fan Xiaodong Supervisor M 34 In office 40.36 No
Wei Yuexing Vice president M 52 In office 105.47 No
Secretary of the
Xiao Yangjian M 36 In office 47.75 No
Board
Independent
Guo Wanda M 55 Resigned 2.86 No
director
Independent
Deng Lei M 42 Resigned 2.86 No
director
Ye Zhiqing Supervisor M 46 Resigned 25.42 No
Total -- -- -- -- 896.17 --
Equity incentive programs provided for the Directors, and Senior Executives of the Company during the reporting period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
5. Employees
1. Staff number, professional composition and education
Staff number of the parent 65
Staff number of major subsidiaries 1,693
Total staff number 2,245
Number of employees receiving remuneration in the period 2,245
Resigned and retired staff number to whom the parent and major
0
subsidiaries need to pay remuneration
Professional composition
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Categories of professions Number of people
Production 820
Sales & Marketing 69
Technicians 1,140
Finance & Accounting 73
Administration 143
Total 2,245
Education
Categories of education Number of people
High school or below 1,014
College diploma 452
Bachelor 756
Master‘s degree 21
Doctor‘s degree 2
Total 2,245
2. Remuneration policy
Staff remuneration policy: The Company‘s staff remuneration comprises post wage, performance wage, allowance and annual bonus.
The Company has set up an economic responsibility assessment system according to the annual operation target and responsibility
indicators for all departments. The performance wage is determined by the economic indicators, management indicators, optimization
indicators and internal control. The annual bonus is determined by the Company's annual profit and fulfillment of targets set for
various departments. The staff remuneration and welfare will be adjusted according to the Company‘s business operation and
changes in the local standard of living and price index.
3. Training program
Staff training plan: The Company has paid continuous attention to training and development of the staff and introduces
innovative learning as part of the long-term strategy. We provide training programs through different channels and in different fields
for different employees will help them fulfill their works, including new staff training, on-the-job training, operation and
management training programs. These programs have largely elevated capabilities of the staff and underpin the success of the
Company.
4. Labor outsourcing
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Total number of hours of labor outsourcing 14,516,926.35
Total remuneration paid for labor outsourcing (RMB) 466,846,880.09
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter X Corporation Governance
1. Overview
During the report period, the Company strictly complied with the Company Law, Securities Law, Governance Standards for
Listed Companies, Shenzhen Stock Exchange Share Listing Rules, Operation Regulations for Listed Companies in the Main Board
of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, continued to improve the legal person governance structure and has formulated a series of internal
management systems covering various aspects. The Company has set up a comprehensive and effective internal control system in
important decision making, related transaction decision making, financial management, HR management, administration, purchase,
production and sales management, confidentiality and information disclosure.
Major difference between the actual corporate governance and regulations on corporate governance of listed companies issued by
CSRC
□ Yes √ No
There is no major difference between the actual corporate governance and regulations on corporate governance of listed companies
issued by CSRC.
2. Independence of the Company from the controlling shareholder in aspects of businesses,
personnel, assets, organizations, and accounting
(1) In the aspect of business: the Company has its own purchasing, production, sales, and customer service system which
performing independently. There is not any material related transactions occurred with the controlling shareholders.
(2) In personnel, the labor management, personnel and salary management are operated independently from the controlling
shareholder. The senior managements take salaries from the Company and none of them takes senior management position in the
controlling party.
(3) In assets, the Company owns its production, supplementary production system and accessory equipments independently, and
possesses its own industrial properties, non-patent technologies, and trademark.
(4) In organization, the production and business operation, executive management, and department setting are completely
independent from the controlling shareholder. No situation of combined office exists. The Company adjusts its organizing structure
only for its own practical requirement of development and management.
(5) In accounting, the Company has its own independent accounting and auditing division, established independent and
completed accounting system and management rules, has its own bank account, and exercise its liability of taxation independently.
3. Competition
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
4. Annual and extraordinary shareholder meetings held during the report period
1. Annual shareholder meeting during the report period
Meeting Type Participation of Date Date of Index for information disclosure
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
investors disclosure
Notice on Resolutions of the
2019 Annual Annual shareholders‘ Saturday, May Annual Shareholders‘ Meeting
24.66% 8 May 2020
Shareholder Meeting meeting 9, 2020 (2020-25) released on
www.cninfo.com.cn
2. Shareholders of preference shares of which voting right resume convening an extraordinary
shareholders’ meeting
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
V. Performance of independent directors during the report period
1. Independent directors’ presenting of board meetings and shareholders’ meetings in the report period
Independent directors‘ presenting of board meetings and shareholders‘ meetings in the report period
Time of board Number of Number of
Name of Number of Number of Absent for two
meetings Presented by board meetings shareholders'
independent board meetings board meetings consecutive
should have telecom attended by meetings
director attended not attended meetings
attended proxy attended
Guo Jinlong 8 3 5 0 0 No 1
Huang Yaying 5 2 3 0 0 No 0
Cao Zhongxiong 5 2 3 0 0 No 0
Guo Wanda (left
3 1 2 0 0 No 1
after term expired)
Deng Lei (left
3 1 2 0 0 No 1
after term expired)
Statement for absence for two consecutive board meetings
None
2. Objection raised by independent directors
Any objection raised by independent directors against the Company‘s related issues
□ Yes √ No
Independent directors made no objection on related issued of the Company in the report period.
3. Other statement for performance of independent directors
Adoption of suggestion proposed by independent directors
√ Yes □ No
Statement for suggestion adopted or not by the Company
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
During the reporting period, the Company‘s independent directors strictly followed the relevant laws, regulations and the
―Articles of Association‖ and paid attention to the Company‘s operations, attended the Company‘s Board of Directors and
shareholders‘ meeting, and all the independent directors carefully reviewed the various proposals of the Company‘s Board of
Directors and performed their duties conscientiously. The development decision has put forward constructive opinions or suggestions,
and has issued independent opinions on the improvement of the Company's system and major business management matters,
corporate guarantees, profit distribution, use of raised funds, etc. Independent directors have adopted the Company‘s relevant
recommendations. It has played an active role in safeguarding the interests of the Company and small and medium shareholders.
VI. Performance of specific committees under the Board
(1) Performance of the Development Strategy Committee
During the report period, the Development Strategy Committee of the Company has performed its duties in accordance with the
Working Regulations for Development Strategy Committee and played its role in the decision-making process of the Company. Two
meetings were convened and details are disclosed as follows:
1. On April 16, 2020, the Company held the 6th meeting of the 8th Development Strategy Commission to listen to the report on
production and operation in 2019 and production and operation plan for 2020.
2. On August 20, 2020, the 1st meeting of the Development Strategy Committee of the 8th term of the Board was held to view
the Company‘s production and operation in the first half of 2020 and studied the fulfillment of the business plan in the first half of the
year and places to be improved in the second half.
(2) Performance of the Auditing Committee
During the reporting period, the audit committee of the board of directors of the Company held four meetings to review the
audit work arrangement, regular financial reports, selection and employment of accounting firms, aluminum futures hedging and
foreign exchange derivatives trading. Details of the meetings are disclosed as follows:
1. On April 10, 2020, the 14th meeting of the Auditing Committee of the 8th term of the Board was held to review the financial
statements with the initial opinion issued by the CFA for 2019 and approve the auditor report issued by the CFA. After the CFA
issued to final auditor‘s opinion, the Auditing Committee submitted the resolution on the annual financial statements to the Board and
issued the summary report on the auditing of the CFA for this year.
2. On April 16, 2020, the Company held the 15th meeting of the audit committee of the 8th board of directors. The meeting
listened to the financial and internal audit work report of 2019, and deliberated and approved (1) the Company's audited financial and
accounting statements of 2019; (2) the financial and accounting statements of the first quarter of 2020; (3) the proposal to hire the
audit institution of 2020; (4) the Company's internal audit report of 2019 Work plan; (5) feasibility analysis on Aluminum Futures
Hedging and foreign exchange derivatives trading business; (6) proposal on adjusting investment amount and service life of
aluminum futures hedging and foreign exchange derivatives trading business; (7) self-evaluation report on internal control of the
Company in 2019. The audit committee suggests that the internal audit body should increase communication with the audit
committee to help the committee better under the Company's condition and make higher requirements on the audit quality. The
members of the audit committee gave professional advice on improving the Company's processes, optimizing the system, and risk
prevention from various perspectives based on their own experience in different industries. They also put forward higher
requirements for the Company's future internal control work.
3. On August 20, 2020, the Company held the first meeting of the audit committee of the ninth board of directors, and reported
to the members the financial work and internal audit report for the first half of 2020. The financial statements of the Company for the
half year of 2020 were reviewed and approved.
4. On October 19, 2020, the Company held the second meeting of the audit committee of the ninth board of directors, and
deliberated and approved (1) the financial statements of the third quarter of 2020; (2) the feasibility analysis on the development of
commodity futures option hedging business; (3) the proposal on the development of commodity futures option hedging business.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(3) Performance of the Remuneration and Assessment Committee
During the reporting period, the remuneration and assessment committee of the board of directors of the Company held two
meetings to review the remuneration and Allowance Schemes of the directors and senior managers of the Company in accordance
with the working rules of the remuneration and assessment committee formulated by the Company. Details of the meetings are
disclosed as follows:
1. On April 16, 2020, the Company held the third meeting of the remuneration and assessment committee of the eighth board of
directors, and deliberated and passed (1) the proposal on the remuneration of directors and senior managers in 2019; (2) the annual
allowance scheme for the ninth directors (including independent directors) of the Company.
2. On May 8, 2020, the Company held the first meeting of the compensation and assessment committee of the ninth board of
directors, deliberating and approving the ninth senior management compensation plan of the Company.
VII. Performance of Supervisory Committee
(1) Risks for the Company discovered by the Supervisory Committee
□ Yes √ No
No disagreement with supervisory issues by the Supervisory Committee during the report period.
(2) The Supervisory Committee’ Work Report 2020
In 2020, the Supervisory Committee performed its duties and obligations in supervision and protect all shareholders‘ and the
Company‘s interests in accordance with the Company Law, Share Listing Rules, Articles of Association and Rules of the Procedure
of the Supervisory Committee. The 2020 supervisory committee's work plan is as follows:
1. Opinions
(1) Legal compliance
In 2020, the Board of Supervisors of the Company supervised the operation of the Company in accordance with the law. In the
report period, the Company has been operated in accordance with law. The convening of meeting of the Board and the
decision-making process are compliant with law, regulations and Articles of Association; the internal control system is solid.
Directors and senior management have performed their obligations. No violation against law, regulations, Articles of Association and
interests of the Company and shareholders was discovered.
(2) Financial condition
During the period, the Board of Supervisors supervised the financial affairs of the Company. The accounting management has
been compliant with the Accounting Law, Enterprise Accounting Standard. No false, misleading statement or significant omission
was found in financial statements. The financial reports of the Company reflect the Company‘s financial position, operation
performance, cash flows and major risks truthfully, accurately and completely. The CPA has issued the standard auditor's report in
2020, which is objective, fair and truthful. It reflects the Company's financial position and operation performance.
(3) Implementation of internal control
According to the board of supervisors, the design and operation of the internal control is effective and meets the Company's
management and development requirements. It can ensure the truthfulness, lawfulness, completeness of the financial materials and
ensure the safety and completeness of the Company‘s property. In 2020, there was no violation by the Company against the
Operation Regulations for Listed Companies in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the Company‘s internal control system. The 2020
Internal Control Self-evaluation Report truthfully and objectively reflects the establishment, implementation and improvement of the
Company‘s internal control system. There are no significant or important problems in the financial and non-financial reports in the
report period.
(4) Associated Transactions
The Board of Supervisors held that the related transactions of the Company were carried out in strict accordance with the related
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
transaction rules and agreements, in line with the principle of fairness and rationality, and did not damage the interests of the
Company and shareholders.
(5) Fulfillment of social responsibilities
In 2020, the Company has made due contributions to economic development and environmental protection, actively participated
in public welfare and charity, conscientiously fulfilled its due social responsibility, and safeguarded the interests of shareholders,
customers and employees.
2. Meetings and resolutions of the supervisory meeting in the report period
Four meetings were held in 2020, all of which are on-site meetings. All proposal were approved and disclosed as required:
Convening
No. Meeting Date Topic
method
1. Supervisory Committee‘s Annual Report 2019;
2. Annual Report 2019 and the Summary;
3. Reviewing the 2020 Q1 Report and Text;
4. Financial Settlement Report 2019;
13th meeting of the 5. Proposal of dividend distribution for year 2019;
1 8th Supervisory 16 April 2020 On-site 6. The proposal of engaging the auditor for 2020;
Committee 7. The Company‘s internal control self-evaluation report 2019;
8. Proposal on changes in accounting estimates for accrued
credit impairment losses;
9. The proposal of re-electing the 9th Supervisory Committee
of the Company:
1st meeting of the 9th
Elect the convener of the ninth Board of Supervisors of the
2 Supervisory 8 May 2020 On-site
Company.
Committee
2nd meeting of the 9th Thursday,
3 Supervisory August 20, On-site 2020 Interim Report and the Summary of the Company
Committee 2020
3rd meeting of the 9th
19 October
4 Supervisory On-site Reviewing the 2020 Q3 Report and Text.
2020
Committee
(III) The Supervisory Committee's Work Report 2021
In 2021, the Supervisory Committee of the Company will closely focus on the overall business objectives of the Company,
actively perform the supervision function of the Supervisory Committee and supervise the standardized operation of the Company in
accordance with the Company Law and other laws and regulations, the articles of association and the rules of procedure of the
Supervisory Committee; at the same time, it will continuously strengthen its professional quality, strive to improve its professional
ability and performance level; and strengthen the supervision of major projects and related parties of the Company, pay attention to
the Company's risk management and internal control system construction, ensure that the Company implements effective internal
control measures, and further promote the Company's standardized operation.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
VIII. Assessment and motivation of senior executives
The Company has implemented a remuneration system that combines post wage and performance bonus. The wages and bonus
are determined by on the assessment of senior executives‘ innovation capabilities, general quality, performance, fulfillment of profit
and payment collection targets according to the Company's annual performance assess and performance assess implementation
methods for wholly-owned subsidiaries.
IX. Internal control
1. Major problems in internal control discovered in the report period
□ Yes √ No
2. Internal control self-evaluation report
Date of disclosure of the internal
Tuesday, March 23, 2021
control evaluation report
Disclosure of the internal control
www.cninfo.com.cn
evaluation report
Percentage of assets in the evaluation
scope in the total assets in the 99.55%
consolidated financial statements
Percentage of operation income in the
evaluation scope in the total operation
98.45%
income in the consolidated financial
statements
Standard
Type Financial report Non-financial report
1. The following problems are considered I. The following condition indicates
major problems: 1. Non-effective control significant problems in the internal control of
environment; 2. corrupt practice by directors, non-financial reports: 1. Serious violation
supervisor and senior management, causing against national laws, regulations or
substantial loss and impacts for the Company; specifications; 2. Serious business system
3. Substantial mistakes in the financial problems and system ineffectiveness; 3.
statements in the period discovered by the Major or important problems cannot be
Standard
CPA, which are not discovered by the internal corrected; 4. Lack of internal control and
control; 4. Ineffective supervision of the poor management; 5. Loss of management
internal control by the Company‘s auditing personnel or key employees; 6. Safety and
department 2. The following problems are environmental accidents that cause major
considered significant problems: 1 accounting adverse impacts; 7. Other situations that
policies are selected and used without cause major adverse impacts on the
complying to widely accepted accounting Company. II. The following situations
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
standards; 2. No anti-corrupt and important indicate that there may be significant
balance system and control measures are problems with the internal control: 1.
taken; 3. Separate or multiple problems in the business system problems and system
preparation of financial reports, which are ineffectiveness; 2. Major or important
serious enough to affecting the truthfulness problems cannot be corrected; 3. Other
and accuracy of the reports; no control system situations that cause major adverse impacts
is established and no related compensation on the Company III. The following situation
system is implemented for accounts of indicate likely normal problems in the
irregular or special transactions 3. Other internal control: 1. Problems in the general
problems are considered normal problems. business system; 2. Normal problems in the
internal control supervision cannot be
correctly promptly.
1. Significant problem: 1 mistakes affecting
5% and more of the pre-tax profit and more
than RMB5 million in the consolidated
statements; 2. Mistakes affecting 5% and
more of the consolidated assets and more than
RMB5 million 2. Important problem: 1. See the recognition standard of the internal
Standard
Mistakes affecting 1%-5% of the pre-tax control problems for financial statements
profit in the consolidated statements; 2.
Mistakes affecting 1%-5% the consolidated
assets. III. Normal problem: 1. Mistakes
affecting less than 1% of the pre-tax profit
and total assets of the consolidate statements.
Significant problems in financial
0
statements
Significant problems in non-financial
0
statements
Important problems in financial
0
statements
Important problems in non-financial
0
statements
X. Internal control audit report
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Comments in the internal control audit report
We believe that China Fangda Group has maintained effective internal control on financial reports according to Basic
Regulations on Enterprise Internal Control and related regulations on December 31, 2020.
Disclosure of internal auditor‘s
Disclosed
report
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Date of disclosure of the internal
Tuesday, March 23, 2021
control audit report
Source of disclosure of the internal
www.cninfo.com.cn
control audit report
Opinion type Standard opinion auditor‘s report
Problems in non-financial
No
statements
Non-standard internal control audit report by the CFA
□ Yes √ No
Consistency between the internal control audit report and self-evaluation report
√ Yes □ No
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter XI Information about the Company’s Securities
Bonds publicly issued and listed in a securities exchange, immature or not fully paid by the approval date of the annual report
No
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter XII Financial Statements
I. Auditor’s report
Type Standard opinion auditor‘s report
Issued on Friday, March 19, 2021
Auditor RSM Thornton (limited liability partnership)
Report No. RSM[2021) No.361Z0020
CPA names Chen Zhaoxin, Zeng Hui, Hu Gaosheng
Auditors‘ Report
Auditors’ Report
RSM[2021) No.361Z0020
To the shareholders of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.:
1. Auditors’ Opinions
We have audited the financial statements of Fangda Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Fangda group company),
including the consolidated and parent company's balance sheet as of December 31, 2020, the consolidated and parent company's
income statement, consolidated and parent company's cash flow statement, consolidated and parent company's statement of changes
in owner's equity and notes to relevant financial statements in 2020.
We believe that Fangda Group has been following with the Enterprise Accounting Standard in preparing of the Financial
Statements. The Financial Statements is reflecting, in all important aspects, the financial situation of Fangda Group as of December
31, 2020, and the business performance and cash flow of year 2020.
2. Basis of the Opinions
We carried out the auditing works with compliance to Chinese CPA Auditing Standard, The ―CPA's Responsibility for Auditing
Financial Statements‖ section of the audit report further elaborated our responsibilities under these guidelines. In accordance with the
Code of Ethics for Chinese Certified Public Accountants, we are independent of Fangda Group and perform other professional ethics
duties. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
3. Key Audit Matters
The key audit matters are the matters that we believe are most important for the audit of the current financial statements based
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
on professional judgment. The response to these matters is based on the overall audit of the financial statements and the formation of
an audit opinion. We do not comment on these matters separately.
(1) Income recognition
For related information disclosure, please refer to Note III, 24, Note V, 43 and Note XIII 2 of the financial statements.
1. Description
In 2020, the operating revenue of Fangda Group is 2.979 billion yuan, of which the revenue of curtain wall and metro platform
screen door accounts for 92.82% of the total revenue of the Group.
Fangda Group's performance obligations related to the construction subcontracting contract include building curtain wall and
metro platform screen door. As the customer can control the commodity under construction in the process of performance of Fangda
group, the Company regards it as the performance obligation within a certain period of time, and recognizes the revenue according to
the performance progress. The Company shall determine the performance schedule of services according to the input method. The
performance schedule shall be determined according to the proportion of the actual contract cost to the estimated total contract cost.
Management needs to make a reasonable estimate of the initial total contract revenue and total contract costs for the Engineering
contracting contract and continue to assess and revise it during the contract implementation process, which involves significant
accounting estimates of the management.
Therefore, we identify revenue recognition related to construction contracts as key audit matters.
2. Audit response
Our audit procedures for revenue recognition related to construction subcontracting contracts mainly include:
(1) Understand and evaluate the design of internal control related to management contract and engineering subcontracting
contract budget and revenue recognition, and test the effectiveness of key control implementation.
(2) Obtained a major engineering subcontracting contract, verified the contract revenue, and reviewed key contract terms. Check
the engineering contracting contract and cost budget information on which management expects total revenue and estimated total
cost.
(3) Obtain the construction subcontracting contract account and project revenue and cost summary table, carry out analytical
review on the gross profit of the project, and recalculate the performance progress and revenue in the construction subcontracting
contract account to verify its accuracy.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(4) Select samples to check the project engineering details of the main project, subcontracted labor approval forms, and the
owner‘s production value approval documents and records to verify the contract costs incurred.
(5) Select samples to check if the relevant contract costs are recorded in the appropriate accounting period.
(6) Select a sample to conduct a site inspection of the progress of the project image to verify the reasonableness of the project's
performance schedule.
(2) Measurement of fair value of investment real estate
For related information disclosure, please refer to Note III, 15, Note V, 16 (2), Note V 51 and Note IX of the financial
statements.
1. Description
As of December 31, 2020, the book balance of the investment real estate of Fangda group which adopts the fair value model for
subsequent measurement is 5.628 billion yuan, accounting for 47.43% of the total assets. The income from changes in fair value
realized in the current period is 19 million yuan, which has a great impact on the financial indicators of the Group's consolidated
statements.
The management of Fangda Group annually employs a third-party assessment agency with relevant qualifications to evaluate
the fair value of the investment real estate. The evaluation adopts the market comparison method and the income method to
comprehensively analyze various factors that affect the real estate price of the appraisal subject. The assessment of the fair value of
investment real estate involves many estimates and assumptions, such as the analysis of the economic environment and future trends
of the real estate where the investment real estate is located, discount rates, etc. The changes in estimates and assumptions will have
big impacts on the fair value of the investment real estate evaluated. Therefore, we identify the measurement of fair value of
investment real estate as a key audit matter.
2. Audit response
Our audit procedures for the measurement of fair value of investment real estate mainly include:
(1) Assess the competency, professional quality, independence and objectivity of third-party assessment agencies employed by
the management.
(2) Obtain the assessment report, selected major or typical samples, and use our real estate appraisal experts to review and
review the assessment methods and assumptions used in the assessment report and the rationality of the selected key assessment
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
parameters. Check the accuracy and relevance of the data used by the management in valuation.
(3) Review the measurement, presentation and disclosure of fair value of investment real estate in the financial statements.
(III) Measurement of expected credit loss of accounts receivable and contract assets
For related information disclosure, please refer to Note III, 9, Note V, 5 and Note V 10 of the financial statements.
1. Description
As stated in notes 3, 9, 5, 5 and 5, 10 of the financial statements, as of December 31, 2020, the total amount of accounts
receivable of the Company is 805 million yuan, the provision for bad debts has been withdrawn is 189 million yuan, the total amount
of contract assets of the Company is 1.812 billion yuan, the provision for impairment has been withdrawn is 170 million yuan, and
the total amount of accounts receivable and contract assets accounts for 22.05% of the total assets. Due to the large amount of
accounts receivable and contract assets of Fangda group, the management needs to use important accounting estimation and
judgment when determining the expected recoverable amount of accounts receivable and contract assets, and the expected credit loss
of accounts receivable and contract assets is important for financial statements. Therefore, we determine the measurement of
expected credit loss of accounts receivable and contract assets as the key audit accounting matters.
2. Audit response
(1) Understand and evaluate the effectiveness of internal control design related to the provision for bad debts of accounts
receivable and provision for impairment of contract assets of Fangda Group, and test the effectiveness of key control operation.
(2) Examining the expected credit loss measurement model, assessing the rationality of the major assumptions and key
parameters in the model and the appropriateness of the credit risk combination method. Sample the key data of the expected credit
loss model, and test the integrity and accuracy of the historical data used by the management.
(3) Review the management's accrual process of bad debt provision for accounts receivable and contract assets impairment
provision, including: ① for accounts receivable and contract assets with impairment provision based on aging analysis method,
obtain the aging analysis table of accounts receivable and contract assets and the accrual table of bad debt provision prepared by the
management, select samples to review the accuracy and calculation of aging division of accounts receivable and contract assets (2)
for the accounts receivable and contract assets with single provision for impairment, review the accuracy and rationality of the
information and relevant assumptions used by the management in the testing process, and check the provision for impairment for the
accounts receivable and contract assets with long accounting age, the accounts receivable and contract assets involving litigation
matters.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
4. Other information
The management of Fangda Group (hereinafter referred to as management) is responsible for other information. The other
information includes the information covered in Fangda Group's 2020 annual report, but does not include the financial statements and
our audit report.
Our audit opinions published in the financial statements do not cover other information and we do not publish any form of
assurance conclusion on other information.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read other information. In the process, we
consider whether there is a material inconsistency or other material misstatement of other information whether it is in the financial
statements or what we have learned during the audit process.
Based on the work we have performed, if we determine that there is a material misstatement of other information, we should
report that fact. In this regard, we have nothing to report.
5. Executives’ responsibilities on the Financial Statements
(1) Preparing these financial statements according to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and presenting them
fairly; (2) designing, implementing and maintaining necessary internal control to make sure that these financial statements are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In the preparation of the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing Fangda Group's ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing issues related to going concern (if applicable), and applying the going concern assumption unless
management plans to liquidate Fangda Group, terminate operations or there are no other realistic choices.
The management is responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of Fangda Group.
6. Auditor's responsibility for auditing financial statements
Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the entire financial statements are free from material misstatement
due to fraud or error and to issue an audit report containing audit opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but it
does not guarantee that an audit performed in accordance with auditing standards can always be discovered when a major
misstatement exists. The report may be due to fraud or mistakes, and if a reasonable expectation of misstatement alone or aggregated
may affect the economic decision-making made by users of financial statements based on the financial statements, the misstatement
is generally considered to be material.
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In the process of conducting audit work in accordance with auditing standards, we use professional judgment and maintain
professional suspicion. At the same time, we also perform the following tasks:
(1) Identify and assess risks of material misstatement of financial statements due to fraud or errors, design and implement audit
procedures to address these risks, and obtain adequate and appropriate audit evidence as a basis for issuing audit opinions. As fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, willful omission, misrepresentation or override of internal control, the risk of not discovering a
material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not discovering a material misstatement resulting from a mistake.
(2) Understand audit-related internal controls to design appropriate audit procedures.
(3) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies adopted by the management and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures.
(4) Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of continuing operations assumptions. At the same time, based on the
audit evidence obtained, it concludes that whether there are major uncertainties in the matters or circumstances that may cause major
doubts about the ability of the Company‘s continuing operations. If we conclude that there are significant uncertainties, the auditing
standards require us to request the users of the report to pay attention to the relevant disclosures in the financial statements in the
audit report; if the disclosure is not sufficient, we should publish non-unqualified opinions. Our conclusions are based on the
information available as of the date of the audit report. However, future events or circumstances may result in Fangda Group's
inability to continue operating.
(5) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the financial statements and evaluate whether the financial
statements fairly reflect the relevant transactions and events.
(6) Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence on the financial information of entity or business activities in Fangda Group
to express opinions on the financial statements. We are responsible for directing, supervising and executing group audits and assume
full responsibility for audit opinions.
We communicate with the governance team on planned audit scope, timing, and major audit findings, including communication
of the internal control deficiencies that we identified during the audit.
We also provide a statement to the management on compliance with ethical requirements related to independence, and
communicate with the management on all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be considered to affect our
independence, as well as related preventive measures (if applicable).
From the matters passed with the management, we determine which items are most important for the audit of the financial
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
statements of the current period and thus constitute the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our audit report, unless laws
and regulations prohibit the public disclosure of these matters, or in rare cases, if it is reasonably expected that the negative
consequences of communicating something in the audit report will outweigh the benefits in the public interest, we determine that
such matter should not be communicated in the audit report.
RSM China Chinese CPA: Chen Zhaoxin
(limited liability partnership)
Chinese CPA: Zeng Hui
Beijing, China Chinese CPA: Hu Gaosheng
Friday, March 19, 2021
II. Financial statements
Unit for statements in notes to financial statements: RMB yuan
1. Consolidated Balance Sheet
Prepared by: China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Thursday, December 31, 2020
In RMB
Item Thursday, December 31, 2020 31 December 2019
Current asset:
Monetary capital 1,459,840,020.10 1,209,811,978.95
Settlement provision
Outgoing call loan
Transactional financial assets 4,051,015.05 10,330,062.18
Derivative financial assets 6,974,448.22
Notes receivable 207,145,563.97 305,070,930.97
Account receivable 616,195,129.40 1,956,191,307.07
Receivable financing 10,727,129.28 2,954,029.00
Prepayment 23,845,963.67 21,327,109.18
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Insurance receivable
Reinsurance receivable
Provisions of Reinsurance
contracts receivable
Other receivables 162,145,236.85 139,947,655.35
Including: interest receivable
Dividend receivable
Repurchasing of financial assets
Inventory 837,831,790.88 733,711,143.46
Contract assets 1,425,040,223.27
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due in 1 year 141,681,778.35
Other current assets 233,223,084.51 323,765,585.90
Total current assets 5,128,701,383.55 4,703,109,802.06
Non-current assets:
Loan and advancement provided
Debt investment
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity investment 55,902,377.95 57,222,240.83
Investment in other equity tools 17,628,307.59 20,660,181.44
Other non-current financial assets 5,025,186.16 5,009,728.02
Investment real estate 5,634,648,416.52 5,522,391,984.11
Fixed assets 483,161,673.38 477,332,830.92
Construction in process 168,626,803.01 129,988,982.86
Productive biological assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets
Intangible assets 77,192,825.83 78,322,265.05
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable expenses 4,581,487.32 3,875,198.12
Deferred income tax assets 186,649,335.96 343,349,564.70
Other non-current assets 104,739,453.12 28,701,802.00
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total of non-current assets 6,738,155,866.84 6,666,854,778.05
Total of assets 11,866,857,250.39 11,369,964,580.11
Current liabilities
Short-term loans 1,048,250,327.62 724,618,197.34
Loans from Central Bank
Call loan received
Transactional financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities 915,234.93 96,767.62
Notes payable 866,224,515.42 578,816,027.44
Account payable 1,279,434,551.95 1,190,773,300.24
Prepayment received 1,544,655.62 136,340,104.73
Contract liabilities 265,487,113.12
Selling of repurchased financial
assets
Deposit received and held for
others
Entrusted trading of securities
Entrusted selling of securities
Employees' wage payable 60,188,812.64 55,847,134.20
Taxes payable 358,662,944.42 17,848,987.68
Other payables 147,615,289.31 701,432,408.28
Including: interest payable
Dividend payable
Fees and commissions payable
Reinsurance fee payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities due in 1
103,359,833.57 922,346,563.72
year
Other current liabilities 107,688,425.69 181,694,574.47
Total current liabilities 4,239,371,704.29 4,509,814,065.72
Non-current liabilities:
Insurance contract provision
Long-term loans 1,099,411,462.35 546,501,491.56
Bond payable
Including: preferred stock
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Perpetual bond
Lease liabilities
Long-term payable
Long-term employees‘ wage
payable
Anticipated liabilities 33,425,500.13 7,793,527.16
Deferred earning 9,168,492.17 10,817,247.40
Deferred income tax liabilities 1,038,084,099.97 1,063,833,159.00
Other non-current liabilities
Total of non-current liabilities 2,180,089,554.62 1,628,945,425.12
Total liabilities 6,419,461,258.91 6,138,759,490.84
Owner‘s equity:
Share capital 1,088,278,951.00 1,123,384,189.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Capital reserves 11,459,588.40 1,454,191.59
Less: Shares in stock 42,748,530.12
Other miscellaneous income 2,078,167.63 -475,409.25
Special reserves
Surplus reserve 106,783,436.96 159,805,930.34
Common risk provisions
Retained profit 4,215,005,541.52 3,898,626,177.99
Total of owner‘s equity belong to the
5,380,857,155.39 5,182,795,079.67
parent company
Minor shareholders‘ equity 66,538,836.09 48,410,009.60
Total of owners‘ equity 5,447,395,991.48 5,231,205,089.27
Total of liabilities and owner‘s interest 11,866,857,250.39 11,369,964,580.11
Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Wu Bohua
2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company
In RMB
Item Thursday, December 31, 2020 31 December 2019
Current asset:
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Monetary capital 204,828,995.78 175,591,953.63
Transactional financial assets
Derivative financial assets
Notes receivable
Account receivable 885,849.08 297,813.76
Receivable financing
Prepayment 1,323,361.34 250,205.32
Other receivables 1,156,802,204.91 1,973,381,342.74
Including: interest receivable
Dividend receivable
Inventory
Contract assets
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due in 1 year
Other current assets 1,071,138.13 877,430.41
Total current assets 1,364,911,549.24 2,150,398,745.86
Non-current assets:
Debt investment
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity investment 1,196,831,253.00 963,508,253.00
Investment in other equity tools 16,392,331.44 18,604,010.22
Other non-current financial assets 30,000,001.00 48,831,242.35
Investment real estate 334,498,436.00 295,355,002.00
Fixed assets 65,157,481.98 67,361,529.52
Construction in process
Productive biological assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets
Intangible assets 1,521,975.72 1,824,589.22
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable expenses 687,202.16 934,669.73
Deferred income tax assets 26,592,617.26 44,408,630.81
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Other non-current assets
Total of non-current assets 1,671,681,298.56 1,440,827,926.85
Total of assets 3,036,592,847.80 3,591,226,672.71
Current liabilities
Short-term loans 491,503,263.89 300,442,988.19
Transactional financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities
Notes payable
Account payable 606,941.85 606,941.85
Prepayment received 927,674.32 746,761.55
Contract liabilities
Employees' wage payable 3,440,073.04 3,215,013.16
Taxes payable 2,993,196.12 312,647.89
Other payables 28,068,648.70 109,837,934.17
Including: interest payable
Dividend payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities due in 1
520,872,206.95
year
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities 527,539,797.92 936,034,493.76
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans 70,000,000.00
Bond payable
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Lease liabilities
Long-term payable
Long-term employees‘ wage
payable
Anticipated liabilities
Deferred earning
Deferred income tax liabilities 73,837,511.85 64,351,075.92
Other non-current liabilities
Total of non-current liabilities 73,837,511.85 134,351,075.92
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total liabilities 601,377,309.77 1,070,385,569.68
Owner‘s equity:
Share capital 1,088,278,951.00 1,123,384,189.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Capital reserves 360,835.52 360,835.52
Less: Shares in stock 42,748,530.12
Other miscellaneous income -371,129.71 1,287,629.38
Special reserves
Surplus reserve 106,783,436.96 159,805,930.34
Retained profit 1,282,911,974.38 1,236,002,518.79
Total of owners‘ equity 2,435,215,538.03 2,520,841,103.03
Total of liabilities and owner‘s interest 3,036,592,847.80 3,591,226,672.71
3. Consolidated Income Statement
In RMB
Item 2020 2019
1. Total revenue 2,979,296,410.16 3,005,749,558.66
Incl. Business income 2,979,296,410.16 3,005,749,558.66
Interest income
Insurance fee earned
Fee and commission
received
2. Total business cost 2,595,803,195.98 2,601,531,253.53
Incl. Business cost 2,408,428,192.38 2,169,176,295.27
Interest expense
Fee and commission paid
Insurance discharge payment
Net claim amount paid
Net insurance policy
responsibility contract reserves provided
Insurance policy dividend
paid
Reinsurance expenses
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Taxes and surcharges -222,323,473.74 61,963,170.98
Sales expense 39,303,536.85 57,584,186.20
Administrative expense 141,769,402.74 170,443,795.50
R&D cost 141,611,939.34 59,754,971.20
Financial expenses 87,013,598.41 82,608,834.38
Including: interest cost 84,492,438.91 84,330,416.17
Interest income 14,654,298.98 10,770,653.40
Add: other gains 15,413,171.18 7,616,772.29
Investment gains (―-‖ for loss) 1,274,767.24 -1,909,644.55
Incl. Investment gains from
-1,319,862.88 -2,152,583.08
affiliates and joint ventures
Financial assets
-6,148,967.92 -8,047,524.45
derecognised as a result of amortized cost
Exchange gains ("-" for loss)
Net open hedge gains (―-‖ for
loss)
Gains from change of fair value
19,221,299.32 42,618,039.60
(―-― for loss)
Credit impairment ("-" for loss) 29,820,678.51 -34,518,434.36
Investment impairment loss
52,970,037.82 218,619.24
("-" for loss)
Investment gains ("-" for loss) -252,262.23 -101,676.86
3. Operational profit ("-" for loss) 501,940,906.02 418,141,980.49
Plus: non-operational income 522,504.72 2,857,177.74
Less: non-operational expenditure 35,564,536.75 3,965,865.48
4. Gross profit ("-" for loss) 466,898,873.99 417,033,292.75
Less: Income tax expenses 85,121,657.12 70,271,688.45
5. Net profit ("-" for net loss) 381,777,216.87 346,761,604.30
(1) By operating consistency
1. Net profit from continuous
381,777,216.87 347,246,227.22
operation ("-" for net loss)
2. Net profit from discontinuous
-484,622.92
operation ("-" for net loss)
(2) By ownership
1. Net profit attributable to the
382,051,466.98 347,771,182.73
shareholders of the parent company
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Minor shareholders‘ equity -274,250.11 -1,009,578.43
6. After-tax net amount of other misc.
2,553,576.88 -2,691,071.26
incomes
After-tax net amount of other misc.
2,553,576.88 -2,691,071.26
incomes attributed to parent's owner
(1) Other misc. incomes that cannot
-2,478,954.16 -4,025,604.80
be re-classified into gain and loss
1. Re-measure the change in
the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive
income that cannot be transferred to
profit or loss under the equity method
3. Fair value change of
-2,478,954.16 -4,025,604.80
investment in other equity tools
4. Fair value change of the
Company's credit risk
5. Others
(2) Other misc. incomes that will be
5,032,531.04 1,334,533.54
re-classified into gain and loss
1. Other comprehensive
income that can be transferred to profit or
loss under the equity method
2. Fair value change of other
debt investment
3. Gains and losses from
changes in fair value of available-for-sale
financial assets
4. Other credit investment
credit impairment provisions
5. Cash flow hedge reserve 5,232,583.76 1,208,493.78
6. Translation difference of
-200,052.72 126,039.76
foreign exchange statement
7. Others
After-tax net of other misc. income
attributed to minority shareholders
7. Total of misc. incomes 384,330,793.75 344,070,533.04
Total of misc. incomes attributable
384,605,043.86 345,080,111.47
to the owners of the parent company
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total misc gains attributable to the
-274,250.11 -1,009,578.43
minor shareholders
8. Earnings per share:
(1) Basic earnings per share 0.35 0.31
(2) Diluted earnings per share 0.35 0.31
Net profit contributed by entities merged under common control in the report period was RMB0.00, net profit realized by parties
merged during the previous period is RMB0.00.
Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Wu Bohua
4. Income Statement of the Parent Company
In RMB
Item 2020 2019
1. Turnover 24,471,432.70 28,729,890.94
Less: Operation cost 549,538.73 773,571.29
Taxes and surcharges 1,160,449.37 1,348,489.24
Sales expense
Administrative expense 25,339,223.31 27,178,767.85
R&D cost
Financial expenses 25,294,329.52 38,854,726.68
Including: interest cost 25,864,986.10 34,985,463.24
Interest income 2,892,457.34 2,165,024.86
Add: other gains 678,793.43 408,311.72
Investment gains (―-‖ for loss) 138,217,642.91 1,087,133,456.16
Incl. Investment gains from
affiliates and joint ventures
Financial assets
derecognised as a result of amortized
cost ("-" for loss)
Net open hedge gains (―-‖ for
loss)
Gains from change of fair
39,143,434.00 1,784,860.63
value (―-― for loss)
Credit impairment ("-" for
-3,642.40 40,817.64
loss)
Investment impairment loss
("-" for loss)
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Investment gains ("-" for loss) -2,253.68
2. Operational profit (―-‖ for loss) 150,161,866.03 1,049,941,782.03
Plus: non-operational income 51,867.27 26,335.45
Less: non-operational expenditure 2,592.22 1,223,230.35
3. Gross profit ("-" for loss) 150,211,141.08 1,048,744,887.13
Less: Income tax expenses 37,629,582.04 -8,892,465.53
4. Net profit (―-‖ for net loss) 112,581,559.04 1,057,637,352.66
(1) Net profit from continuous
operation ("-" for net loss)
(2) Net profit from discontinuous
operation ("-" for net loss)
5. After-tax net amount of other misc.
-1,658,759.09 -2,302,498.50
incomes
(1) Other misc. incomes that
cannot be re-classified into gain and -1,658,759.09 -2,302,498.50
loss
1. Re-measure the change
in the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive
income that cannot be transferred to
profit or loss under the equity method
3. Fair value change of
-1,658,759.09 -2,302,498.50
investment in other equity tools
4. Fair value change of the
Company's credit risk
5. Others
(2) Other misc. incomes that will
be re-classified into gain and loss
1. Other comprehensive
income that can be transferred to profit
or loss under the equity method
2. Fair value change of
other debt investment
3. Gains and losses from
changes in fair value of
available-for-sale financial assets
4. Other credit investment
credit impairment provisions
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
5. Cash flow hedge reserve
6. Translation difference of
foreign exchange statement
7. Others
6. Total of misc. incomes 110,922,799.95 1,055,334,854.16
7. Earnings per share:
(1) Basic earnings per share
(2) Diluted earnings per share
5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
In RMB
Item 2020 2019
1. Net cash flow from business
operations:
Cash received from sales of
3,367,623,820.15 2,648,185,771.07
products and providing of services
Net increase of customer deposits
and capital kept for brother company
Net increase of loans from central
bank
Net increase of inter-bank loans
from other financial bodies
Cash received against original
insurance contract
Net cash received from reinsurance
business
Net increase of client deposit and
investment
Cash received as interest,
processing fee, and commission
Net increase of inter-bank fund
received
Net increase of repurchasing
business
Net cash received from trading
securities
Tax refunded 19,606,555.37 5,311,628.37
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Other cash received from business
169,842,621.11 91,894,481.18
operation
Sub-total of cash inflow from business
3,557,072,996.63 2,745,391,880.62
operations
Cash paid for purchasing products
2,350,061,484.78 1,940,970,927.40
and services
Net increase of client trade and
advance
Net increase of savings in central
bank and brother company
Cash paid for original contract
claim
Net increase in funds dismantled
Cash paid for interest, processing
fee and commission
Cash paid for policy dividend
Cash paid to and for the staff 323,217,126.27 330,737,740.20
Taxes paid 166,354,101.79 244,444,228.84
Other cash paid for business
168,730,497.89 234,523,814.95
activities
Sub-total of cash outflow from business
3,008,363,210.73 2,750,676,711.39
operations
Cash flow generated by business
548,709,785.90 -5,284,830.77
operations, net
2. Cash flow generated by investment:
Cash received from investment
9,127,070,331.13 7,028,386,864.50
recovery
Cash received as investment profit 16,736,972.11 59,694,513.21
Net cash retrieved from disposal of
fixed assets, intangible assets, and other 26,937.09 12,519,211.48
long-term assets
Net cash received from disposal of
subsidiaries or other operational units
Other investment-related cash
received
Sub-total of cash inflow generated from
9,143,834,240.33 7,100,600,589.19
investment
Cash paid for construction of fixed 124,920,360.11 201,244,475.00
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
assets, intangible assets and other
long-term assets
Cash paid as investment 8,893,591,857.72 7,292,079,000.00
Net increase of loan against pledge
Net cash paid for acquiring
61,934,830.31
subsidiaries and other operational units
Other cash paid for investment 135,741.00
Subtotal of cash outflows 9,018,647,958.83 7,555,258,305.31
Cash flow generated by investment
125,186,281.50 -454,657,716.12
activities, net
3. Cash flow generated by financing
activities:
Cash received from investment 1,200,000.00
Incl. Cash received from
investment attracted by subsidiaries 1,200,000.00
from minority shareholders
Cash received from borrowed
2,746,860,091.27 1,006,523,338.17
loans
Other cash received from financing
88,312,942.36
activities
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing
2,748,060,091.27 1,094,836,280.53
activities
Cash paid to repay debts 2,689,787,953.39 418,000,000.00
Cash paid as dividend, profit, or
167,293,954.61 320,109,344.09
interests
Incl. Dividend and profit paid by
subsidiaries to minority shareholders
Other cash paid for financing
264,136,912.25 128,428,226.25
activities
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing
3,121,218,820.25 866,537,570.34
activities
Net cash flow generated by financing
-373,158,728.98 228,298,710.19
activities
4. Influence of exchange rate changes
-1,754,853.93 722,848.92
on cash and cash equivalents
5. Net increase in cash and cash
298,982,484.49 -230,920,987.78
equivalents
Plus: Balance of cash and cash 725,269,902.90 956,190,890.68
106
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
equivalents at the beginning of term
6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents
1,024,252,387.39 725,269,902.90
at the end of the period
6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company
In RMB
Item 2020 2019
1. Net cash flow from business
operations:
Cash received from sales of
25,311,576.38 21,696,664.72
products and providing of services
Tax refunded 232,652.87
Other cash received from business
5,923,588,766.78 3,227,285,187.16
operation
Sub-total of cash inflow from business
5,949,132,996.03 3,248,981,851.88
operations
Cash paid for purchasing products
1,296,998.99 1,693,694.68
and services
Cash paid to and for the staff 17,120,262.06 17,754,587.59
Taxes paid 9,529,518.44 4,452,135.09
Other cash paid for business
5,193,502,562.12 4,620,509,035.31
activities
Sub-total of cash outflow from business
5,221,449,341.61 4,644,409,452.67
operations
Cash flow generated by business
727,683,654.42 -1,395,427,600.79
operations, net
2. Cash flow generated by investment:
Cash received from investment
3,561,034,532.05 2,696,000,000.00
recovery
Cash received as investment profit 138,917,642.91 1,187,133,456.16
Net cash retrieved from disposal of
fixed assets, intangible assets, and other 6,235.50
long-term assets
Net cash received from disposal of
subsidiaries or other operational units
Other investment-related cash
received
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Sub-total of cash inflow generated from
3,699,958,410.46 3,883,133,456.16
investment
Cash paid for construction of fixed
assets, intangible assets and other 58,173.88 254,183.30
long-term assets
Cash paid as investment 3,775,526,290.70 2,725,000,001.00
Net cash paid for acquiring
subsidiaries and other operational units
Other cash paid for investment
Subtotal of cash outflows 3,775,584,464.58 2,725,254,184.30
Cash flow generated by investment
-75,626,054.12 1,157,879,271.86
activities, net
3. Cash flow generated by financing
activities:
Cash received from investment
Cash received from borrowed
690,000,000.00 400,000,000.00
loans
Other cash received from financing
88,312,942.36
activities
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing
690,000,000.00 488,312,942.36
activities
Cash paid to repay debts 1,090,000,000.00 10,000,000.00
Cash paid as dividend, profit, or
80,238,023.19 259,087,314.23
interests
Other cash paid for financing
142,820,271.29 88,428,226.25
activities
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing
1,313,058,294.48 357,515,540.48
activities
Net cash flow generated by financing
-623,058,294.48 130,797,401.88
activities
4. Influence of exchange rate changes
237,736.33 498,258.88
on cash and cash equivalents
5. Net increase in cash and cash
29,237,042.15 -106,252,668.17
equivalents
Plus: Balance of cash and cash
175,341,953.63 281,594,621.80
equivalents at the beginning of term
6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents
204,578,995.78 175,341,953.63
at the end of the period
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
7. Statement of Change in Owners’ Equity (Consolidated)
Amount of the Current Term
In RMB
2020
Owners' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company
Total
Other equity tools Other Minor
Less: Specia Comm of
Item Share Capital miscell Surplu Retain shareh
Shares l on risk Subtot owners
Prefe Perpe olders‘
capita Other reserve aneous s ed Others
rred tual in reserve provisi al ‘
l s s incom reserve profit equity
share bond stock s ons equity
e
1,123
1. Balance at 159,80 3,898, 5,182, 48,410 5,231,
,384, 1,454, -475,4
the end of last 5,930. 626,17 795,07 ,009.6 205,08
189.0 191.59 09.25
year 34 7.99 9.67 0 9.27
0
Plus:
Changes in
accounting
policies
Correction of
previous errors
Consolidation
of entities under
common control
Others
1,123
2. Balance at 159,80 3,898, 5,182, 48,410 5,231,
,384, 1,454, -475,4
the beginning of 5,930. 626,17 795,07 ,009.6 205,08
189.0 191.59 09.25
current year 34 7.99 9.67 0 9.27
0
3. Change
amount in the -35,1 10,005 42,748 -53,02 316,37 198,06 18,128 216,19
2,553,
current period 05,23 ,396.8 ,530.1 2,493. 9,363. 2,075. ,826.4 0,902.
576.88
(―-― for 8.00 1 2 38 53 72 9 21
decrease)
382,05 384,60 384,33
(1) Total of 2,553, -274,2
1,466. 5,043. 0,793.
misc. incomes 576.88 50.11
98 86 75
(2) Investment -35,1 42,748 -64,28 -142,1 7,450, -134,6
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
or decreasing of 05,23 ,530.1 0,649. 34,417 000.00 84,417
capital by 8.00 2 28 .40 .40
owners
1. Common -35,1 42,748 -64,28 -142,1 -134,6
7,450,
shares invested 05,23 ,530.1 0,649. 34,417 84,417
000.00
by owners 8.00 2 28 .40 .40
2. Capital
contributed by
other equity
instrument
holders
3. Amount of
shares paid and
accounted as
owners' equity
4. Others
11,258 -65,67 -54,41 -54,41
(3) Profit
,155.9 2,103. 3,947. 3,947.
allotment
0 45 55 55
11,258 -11,25
1. Provision of
,155.9 8,155.
surplus reserves
0 90
2. Common risk
provision
3. Distribution -54,41 -54,41 -54,41
to owners (or 3,947. 3,947. 3,947.
shareholders) 55 55 55
4. Others
(4) Internal
carry-over of
owners' equity
1. Capitalizing
of capital
reserves (or
share capital)
2. Capitalizing
of surplus
reserves (or
share capital)
3. Surplus
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
reserves used to
cover losses
4. Retained gain
transferred due
to change in set
benefit program
5. Other
miscellaneous
income
6. Others
(5) Special
reserves
1. Provided this
year
2. Used this
period
10,005 10,005 10,953 20,958
(6) Others ,396.8 ,396.8 ,076.6 ,473.4
1 1 0 1
1,088
4. Balance at 11,459 42,748 106,78 4,215, 5,380, 66,538 5,447,
,278, 2,078,
the end of this ,588.4 ,530.1 3,436. 005,54 857,15 ,836.0 395,99
951.0 167.63
period 0 2 96 1.52 5.39 9 1.48
0
Amount of the Previous Term
In RMB
2019
Owners' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company
Other equity tools Other Minor
Less: Specia Comm Total of
Item Share Capital miscell Surplu Retain shareho
Shares l on risk Subtot owners‘
Prefe Perp lders‘
capita Other reserve aneous s ed Others
in reserve provisi al equity
rred etual equity
l s s incom reserve profit
share bond stock s ons
e
1,155
1. Balance at 10,831 120,47 3,921, 5,195, 5,195,1
,481, 1,454, 7,382,
the end of last ,437.6 5,221. 225,87 187,62 87,621.
686.0 191.59 087.59
year 6 40 2.96 1.88 88
0
Plus:
-39,93 -44,57
Changes in -5,166, 524,86 -44,571
0,304. 1,870.
accounting 425.58 0.03 ,870.18
63 18
policies
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Correction of
previous errors
Consolidation
of entities
under common
control
Others
1,155
2. Balance at 10,831 121,00 3,881, 5,150, 5,150,6
,481, 1,454, 2,215,
the beginning ,437.6 0,081. 295,56 615,75 15,751.
686.0 191.59 662.01
of current year 6 43 8.33 1.70 70
0
3. Change
amount in the -32,0 -10,83 38,805 17,330 32,179
-2,691, 48,410, 80,589,
current period 97,49 1,437. ,848.9 ,609.6 ,327.9
071.26 009.60 337.57
(―-― for 7.00 66 1 6 7
decrease)
347,77 345,08
(1) Total of -2,691, -1,009, 344,070
1,182. 0,111.
misc. incomes 071.26 578.43 ,533.04
73 47
(2) Investment
-32,0 -10,83 -66,95 -88,22
or decreasing -88,223
97,49 1,437. 7,886. 3,945.
of capital by ,945.70
7.00 66 36 70
owners
1. Common -32,0 -10,83 -66,95 -88,22
-88,223
shares invested 97,49 1,437. 7,886. 3,945.
,945.70
by owners 7.00 66 36 70
2. Capital
contributed by
other equity
instrument
holders
3. Amount of
shares paid and
accounted as
owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit 105,76 -330,4 -224,6 -224,67
allotment 3,735. 40,573 76,837 6,837.8
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
27 .07 .80 0
105,76 -105,7
1. Provision of
3,735. 63,735
surplus reserves
27 .27
2. Common
risk provision
3. Distribution -224,6 -224,6 -224,67
to owners (or 76,837 76,837 6,837.8
shareholders) .80 .80 0
4. Others
(4) Internal
carry-over of
owners' equity
1. Capitalizing
of capital
reserves (or
share capital)
2. Capitalizing
of surplus
reserves (or
share capital)
3. Surplus
reserves used to
cover losses
4. Retained
gain transferred
due to change
in set benefit
program
5. Other
miscellaneous
income
6. Others
(5) Special
reserves
1. Provided this
year
2. Used this
period
(6) Others 49,419, 49,419,
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
588.03 588.03
1,123
4. Balance at 159,80 3,898, 5,182, 5,231,2
,384, 1,454, -475,4 48,410,
the end of this 5,930. 626,17 795,07 05,089.
189.0 191.59 09.25 009.60
period 34 7.99 9.67 27
0
8. Statement of Change in Owners’ Equity (Parent Company)
Amount of the Current Term
In RMB
2020
Other equity tools Other
Less: Total of
Item Share Preferr Perpet Capital miscella Special Surplus Retaine
Shares in Others owners‘
capital ed ual Others reserves neous reserves reserve d profit
stock equity
share bond income
1,123,3 1,236,0
1. Balance at the 360,835. 1,287,62 159,805, 2,520,841,
84,189. 02,518.
end of last year 52 9.38 930.34 103.03
00 79
Plus:
Changes in
accounting
policies
Correction of
previous errors
Others
2. Balance at the 1,123,3 1,236,0
360,835. 1,287,62 159,805, 2,520,841,
beginning of 84,189. 02,518.
52 9.38 930.34 103.03
current year 00 79
3. Change
amount in the
-35,105 42,748,5 -1,658,7 -53,022, 46,909, -85,625,56
current period
,238.00 30.12 59.09 493.38 455.59 5.00
(―-― for
decrease)
112,58
(1) Total of misc. -1,658,7 110,922,79
1,559.0
incomes 59.09 9.95
4
(2) Investment or
-35,105 42,748,5 -64,280, -142,134,4
decreasing of
,238.00 30.12 649.28 17.40
capital by
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
owners
1. Common
-35,105 42,748,5 -64,280, -142,134,4
shares invested
,238.00 30.12 649.28 17.40
by owners
2. Capital
contributed by
other equity
instrument
holders
3. Amount of
shares paid and
accounted as
owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit 11,258,1 -65,672 -54,413,94
allotment 55.90 ,103.45 7.55
1. Provision of 11,258,1 -11,258
surplus reserves 55.90 ,155.90
2. Distribution to
-54,413 -54,413,94
owners (or
,947.55 7.55
shareholders)
3. Others
(4) Internal
carry-over of
owners' equity
1. Capitalizing
of capital
reserves (or
share capital)
2. Capitalizing
of surplus
reserves (or
share capital)
3. Surplus
reserves used to
cover losses
4. Retained gain
transferred due
to change in set
benefit program
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
5. Other
miscellaneous
income
6. Others
(5) Special
reserves
1. Provided this
year
2. Used this
period
(6) Others
4. Balance at the 1,088,2 1,282,9
360,835. 42,748,5 -371,129 106,783, 2,435,215,
end of this 78,951. 11,974.
52 30.12 .71 436.96 538.03
period 00 38
Amount of the Previous Term
In RMB
2019
Other equity tools Other
Less: Total of
Item Share Preferr Perpet Capital miscella Special Surplus Retained
Shares Others owners‘
capital ed ual Others reserves neous reserves reserve profit
in stock equity
share bond income
1. Balance at 1,155,
360,835 10,831,4 8,756,5 120,475 504,081,9 1,778,324,8
the end of last 481,68
.52 37.66 53.46 ,221.40 99.00 57.72
year 6.00
Plus:
Changes in -5,166,4 524,860 4,723,740
82,174.65
accounting 25.58 .03 .20
policies
Correction of
previous errors
Others
2. Balance at 1,155,
360,835 10,831,4 3,590,1 121,000 508,805,7 1,778,407,0
the beginning 481,68
.52 37.66 27.88 ,081.43 39.20 32.37
of current year 6.00
3. Change -32,09
-10,831, -2,302,4 38,805, 727,196,7 742,434,07
amount in the 7,497.
437.66 98.50 848.91 79.59 0.66
current period 00
116
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(―-― for
decrease)
(1) Total of -2,302,4 1,057,637 1,055,334,8
misc. incomes 98.50 ,352.66 54.16
(2) Investment
-32,09
or decreasing of -10,831, -66,957, -88,223,945
7,497.
capital by 437.66 886.36 .70
00
owners
1. Common -32,09
-10,831, -66,957, -88,223,945
shares invested 7,497.
437.66 886.36 .70
by owners 00
2. Capital
contributed by
other equity
instrument
holders
3. Amount of
shares paid and
accounted as
owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit 105,763 -330,440, -224,676,83
allotment ,735.27 573.07 7.80
1. Provision of 105,763 -105,763,
surplus reserves ,735.27 735.27
2. Distribution
-224,676, -224,676,83
to owners (or
837.80 7.80
shareholders)
3. Others
(4) Internal
carry-over of
owners' equity
1. Capitalizing
of capital
reserves (or
share capital)
2. Capitalizing
of surplus
reserves (or
share capital)
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
3. Surplus
reserves used to
cover losses
4. Retained gain
transferred due
to change in set
benefit program
5. Other
miscellaneous
income
6. Others
(5) Special
reserves
1. Provided this
year
2. Used this
period
(6) Others
4. Balance at 1,123,
360,835 1,287,6 159,805 1,236,002 2,520,841,1
the end of this 384,18
.52 29.38 ,930.34 ,518.79 03.03
period 9.00
III. General Information
1. LITITONG's Profile
China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company") was approved in October 1995 by the General Office
of the Shenzhen Municipal People's Government with the letter of Shenfu Office (1995) No. 194, in the original "Shenzhen Fangda
Building Materials Co., Ltd." on the basis of the establishment of the fundraising method. The unified social credit code is:
91440300192448589C; registered address: Fangda Technology Building, Keji South 12th Road, South District, High-tech
Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen. Mr. Xiong Jianming is the legal representative.
The Company issued foreign currency shares (B shares) and local currency shares (A shares) and listed in November 1995 and
April 1996 respectively in Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Company received the Reply to the Non-public Share Issuance of Fangda
China Group Co., Ltd. (CSRC License [2016] No.825) to allow the Company to conduct non-public issuance of 32,184,931 A-shares
in June 20116. According to the profit distribution plan for 2016 approved by the 2016 general shareholders' meeting, the Company
issued five shares for every ten shares to all shareholders through surplus capitalization based on the total 789,094,836 shares on
December 31, 2016. The registered capital at the end of 2017 was RMB1,183,642,254.00. In August 2018, the Company repurchased
and cancelled 28,160,568 B-shares. In January 2019, the Company repurchased and cancelled 32,097,497 B-shares. The Company
repurchased and cancelled in May 2020, and cancelled 35,105,238 B shares, and the existing registered capital is
RMB1,088,278,951.00.
The Company has established a corporate governance structure that comprises shareholders‘ meeting, board of directors and
supervisory committee. Currently, the Company sets up the President Office, Administrative Department, HR Department, Enterprise
Management Department, Financial Department, Audit and Supervisory Department, Securities Department, Technology Innovation
Department and IT Department and has established subsidiaries including Fangda Decoration, Fangda Chuangzhi, Fangda New
Material, Fangda Property and Fangda New Energy.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
The business nature and main business operations of the Company and subsidiaries ("the Group") include (1) production and
sales of curtain wall materials, design, production and installation of construction curtain walls; (2) assembly and production of
subway screen doors; (3) development and operation of real estate projects on land, of which rights have been obtained lawfully; (4)
R&D, installation and sales of PV devices, design and installation of PV power plants.
Date of financial statement approval: This financial statement is approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on March
19, 2021.
2. Consolidation Scope and Change
This part of the simplified disclosure is as follows: The Company in the current period includes a total of 27 subsidiaries, of
which 4 have been added this year and 2 have been reduced this year. For details, please refer to "Note 6, Change of the scope of
merger" and "Note 7, Rights and Interests in Other Subjects".
IV. Basis for the preparation of financial statements
1. Preparation basis
The Company prepares the financial statements based on continuous operation and according to actual transactions and events,
with figures confirmed and measured in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and other specific
account standards, application guide and interpretations. The Company has also disclosed related financial information according to
the requirement of the Regulations of Information Disclosure No.15 – General Provisions for Financial Statements (Revised in 2014)
issued by the CSRC.
2. Continuous operation
The Company assessed the continuing operations capability of the Company for the 12 months from the end of the reporting
period. No matters were found that would affect the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. It is reasonable for the
Company to prepare financial statements based on continuing operations.
V. Significant Account Policies and Estimates
The following major accounting policies and accounting estimates shall be formulated in accordance with the accounting
standards of the enterprise. Unmentioned operations are carried out in accordance with the relevant accounting policies in the
enterprise accounting standards.
1. Statement of compliance to the Enterprise Accounting Standard
These financial statements meet the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and truly and fully
reflect the Company‘s financial status, performance result, changes in shareholders‘ equity and cash flows.
2. Fiscal Period
The Company The fiscal period ranges between January 1 and December 31 of the Gregorian calendar.
3. Operation period
Our normal business cycle is one year
4. Bookkeeping standard money
The Company's bookkeeping standard currency is Renminbi, and overseas subsidiaries are based on the currency of the main
economic environment in which they operate.
5. Accounting treatment of the entities under common and different control
(1) Consolidation of entities under common control
The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in a business combination are measured at the book value of the combined
party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the date of combination. Among them, if the
accounting policy adopted by the merger party is different from that adopted by the Company before the merger, the accounting
policy is unified based on the principle of importance, that is, the book value of the assets and liabilities of the merger party is
adjusted according to the accounting policy of the Company. If there is a difference between the book value of the net assets acquired
by the Company in the business combination and the book value of the consideration paid, first adjust the balance of the capital
119
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
reserve (capital premium or equity premium), the balance of the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium) If it is
insufficient to offset, the surplus reserve and undistributed profits will be offset in sequence.
See Note V, 6 for the accounting treatment method of business combination under the same control through step-by-step
transaction.
(2) Consolidation of entities under different control
All identifiable assets and liabilities acquired by the Company during the merger shall be measured at its fair value on the date
of purchase. Among them, if the accounting policy adopted by the merger party is different from that adopted by the Company before
the merger, the accounting policy is unified based on the principle of importance, that is, the book value of the assets and liabilities of
the merger party is adjusted according to the accounting policy of the Company. The merger cost of the Company on the date of
purchase is greater than the fair value of the assets and liabilities recognized by the purchaser in the merger, and is recognized as
goodwill. If the merger cost is less than the difference between the identifiable assets and the fair value of the liabilities obtained by
the purchaser in the enterprise merger, the merger cost and the fair value of the identifiable assets and the liabilities obtained by the
purchaser in the enterprise merger are reviewed, and the merger cost is still less than the fair value of the identifiable assets and
liabilities obtained by the purchaser after the review, the difference is considered as the profit and loss of the current period of the
merger.
See Note V, 6 for the accounting treatment method of business combination under the same control through step-by-step
transaction.
(3) Treatment of related transaction fee in enterprise merger
Agency expenses and other administrative expenses such as auditing, legal consulting, or appraisal services occurred relating to
the merger of entities are accounted into current income account when occurred. The transaction fees of equity certificates or liability
certificates issued by the purchaser for payment for the acquisition are accounted at the initial amount of the certificates.
6. Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) Consolidation scope
The consolidated scope of the consolidated financial statements is determined on a control basis and includes not only
subsidiaries determined on the basis of voting rights (or similar voting rights) themselves or in conjunction with other arrangements,
but also structured subjects determined on the basis of one or more contractual arrangements.
Control means the power possessed by the Company on invested entities to share variable returns by participating in related
activities of the invested entities and to impact the amount of the returns by using the power. The subsidiary company is the subject
controlled by the Company (including the enterprise, the divisible part of the invested unit and the structured subject controlled by
the enterprise, etc.). The structured subject is the subject which is not designed to determine the controlling party by taking the voting
right or similar right as the decisive factor.
(2) Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company prepares consolidated financial statements based on the financial statements of itself and its subsidiaries and
based on other relevant information.
The Company compiles consolidated financial statements, regards the whole enterprise group as an accounting entity, reflects
the overall financial status, operating results and cash flow of the enterprise group according to the confirmation, measurement and
presentation requirements of the relevant enterprise accounting standards, and the unified accounting policy and accounting period.
① Merge the assets, liabilities, owner's rights and interests, income, expenses and cash flow of parent company and subsidiary
company.
② Offset the long-term equity investment of the parent company to the subsidiary company and the share of the parent
company in the ownership rights of the subsidiary company.
③ Offset the influence of internal transaction between parent company, subsidiary company and subsidiary company. If an
internal transaction indicates that the relevant asset has suffered an impairment loss, the part of the loss shall be confirmed in full.
④ adjust the special transaction from the angle of enterprise group.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
（3） Processing of subsidiaries during the reporting period
① Increase of subsidiaries or business
A. Subsidiary or business increased by business combination under the same control
(A) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, adjust the opening number of the consolidated balance sheet and adjust the
related items of the comparative statement. The same report entity as the consolidated balance sheet will exist from the time of the
final control party.
(B) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of the subsidiary and the business combination from
the beginning of the current period to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement, and the
related items of the comparative statement are adjusted, which is regarded as the combined report body since the final The controller
has been there since the beginning of control.
(C) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of the subsidiary and the business combination from
the beginning of the current period to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement, and the
related items of the comparative statement are adjusted, which is regarded as the combined report body since the final The controller
has been there since the beginning of control.
B. Subsidiary or business increased by business combination under the same control
(A) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the opening number of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted.
(B) When preparing the consolidated profit statement, the income, expense and profit of the subsidiary company and the
business Purchase date and Closing balance shall be included in the consolidated profit statement.
(C) When the consolidated cash flow statement is prepared, the cash flow from the purchase date of the subsidiary to the end of
the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement.
② Disposal of subsidiaries or business
A. When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the opening number of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted.
B. When preparing the consolidated profit statement, the income, expense and profit of the subsidiary company and the
business opening and disposal date shall be included in the consolidated profit statement.
C. When the consolidated cash flow statement is prepared, the cash flow from the Beginning of the period of the subsidiary to
the end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement.
(4) Special considerations in consolidation offsets
① The long-term equity investment held by a subsidiary company shall be regarded as the inventory shares of the Company as
a subtraction of the owner's rights and interests, which shall be listed under the item of "subtraction: Stock shares" under the item of
owner's rights and interests in the consolidated balance sheet.
The long-term equity investments held by the subsidiaries are offset by the shares of the shareholders of the subsidiaries.
② The "special reserve" and "general risk preparation" projects, because they are neither real capital (or share capital) nor
capital reserve, but also different from the retained income and undistributed profits, are restored according to the ownership of the
parent company after the long-term equity investment is offset by the ownership rights and interests of the subsidiary company.
③ If there is a temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and the
taxable basis of the taxpayer due to the offset of the unrealized internal sales gain or loss, the deferred income tax asset or the
deferred income tax liability is confirmed in the consolidated balance sheet, and the income tax expense in the consolidated profit
statement is adjusted, with the exception of the deferred income tax related to the transaction or event directly included in the owner's
equity and the merger of the enterprise.
④ The unrealized internal transaction gains and losses incurred by the Company from selling assets to subsidiaries shall be
fully offset against the "net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company". The unrealized internal transaction gains and
losses arising from the sale of assets by the subsidiary to the Company shall be offset between the ―net profit attributable to the
owners of the parent company‖ and the ―minority shareholder gains and losses‖ in accordance with the Company‘s distribution ratio
to the subsidiary. The unrealized internal transaction gains and losses arising from the sale of assets between subsidiaries shall be
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offset between the "net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company" and the "minority shareholders' gains and losses" in
accordance with the Company's distribution ratio to the seller's subsidiary .
⑤ If the current loss shared by the minority shareholders of the subsidiary exceeds the share of the minority shareholders in
the owner ‘s equity of the subsidiary at the beginning of the period, the balance should still be offset against the minority
shareholders ‘equity.
(5) Accounting treatment of special transactions
① Purchase minority shareholders' equity
The Company purchases the shares of the subsidiaries owned by the minority shareholders of the subsidiaries. In the individual
financial statements, the investment costs of the newly acquired long-term investments of the minority shares shall be measured at
the fair value of the price paid. In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between the newly acquired long-term equity
investment due to the purchase of minority equity and the share of net assets that should be continuously calculated by the subsidiary
since the purchase date or the merger date should be adjusted according to the new shareholding ratio. The product (capital premium
or equity premium), if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the surplus reserve and undistributed profits are offset in turn.
② Step-by-step acquisition of control of the subsidiary through multiple transactions
A. Enterprise merger under common control through multiple transactions
On the date of the merger, the Company determines the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment in the
individual financial statements based on the share of the subsidiary ‘s net assets that should be enjoyed after the merger in the final
controller ‘s consolidated financial statements; the initial investment cost and the The difference between the book value of the
long-term equity investment before the merger plus the book value of the consideration paid for new shares acquired on the merger
date, the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium) is adjusted, and the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium)
is insufficient to offset Reduced, in turn offset the surplus reserve and undistributed profits.
In consolidated financial statements, assets and liabilities obtained by the merging party from the merged party should be
measured at the book value in the final controlling party‘s consolidated financial statements other than the adjustment made due to
differences in accounting policies; adjust the capital surplus (share premium) according to the difference between the initial
investment cost and the book value of the held investment before merger plus the book value of the consideration paid on the merger
date. Where the capital surplus falls short, the retained income should be adjusted.
If the merging party holds the equity investment before acquiring the control of the merged party and is accounted for
according to the equity method, the date of acquiring the original equity and the merging party and the merged party are in the same
party's final control from the later date to the merger date The relevant gains and losses, other comprehensive income and other
changes in owner's equity have been confirmed between them, and the retained earnings at the beginning of the comparative
statement period should be offset separately.
A. Enterprise merger under common control through multiple transactions
On the merger day, in individual financial statements, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment on the
merger day is based on the book value of the long-term equity investment previously held plus the sum of the additional investment
costs on the merger day.
In the consolidated financial statements, the equity of the purchaser held prior to the date of purchase is revalued according to
the fair value of the equity at the date of purchase, and the difference between the fair value and its book value is credited to the
current investment income; If the shares held by the purchaser prior to the date of purchase involve other consolidated gains under
the equity law accounting, the other consolidated gains related thereto shall be converted to the current gains on the date of purchase,
with the exception of the other consolidated gains arising from the remeasurement of the net assets or net liabilities of the merged
party. The Company disclosed in the notes the fair value of the equity of the purchased party held before the purchase date and the
amount of related gains or losses remeasured according to the fair value.
(3) The Company disposes of long-term equity investment in subsidiaries without losing control
The parent company partially disposes of the long-term equity investment in the subsidiary company without losing control. In
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the consolidated financial statements, the disposal price corresponds to the disposal of the long-term equity investment. The
difference between the shares is adjusted for the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium). If the capital reserve is
insufficient to offset, the retained earnings are adjusted.
④ The Company disposes of long-term equity investment in subsidiaries and loses control
A. One transaction disposition
If the Company loses control over the Invested Party due to the disposal of part of the equity investment, it shall remeasure the
remaining equity according to its fair value at the date of loss of control when compiling the consolidated financial statement. The
sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of equity and the fair value of the remaining equity minus the difference between
the share of the original subsidiary 's net assets that should be continuously calculated from the purchase date or the merger date,
calculated as the loss of control The investment income of the current period.
Other comprehensive income and other owner's equity changes related to the equity investment of the atomic company are
transferred to the current profit and loss when the control is lost, except for other comprehensive income arising from the
remeasurement of the net benefits or net assets of the defined benefit plan by the investee. .
B. Multi-transaction step-by-step disposition
In consolidated financial statements, you should first determine whether a step-by-step transaction is a "blanket transaction".
If the step-by-step transaction does not belong to a "package deal", in the individual financial statements, for each transaction
before the loss of control of the subsidiary, the book value of the long-term equity investment corresponding to each disposal of
equity is carried forward, the price received and the disposal The difference between the book value of the long-term equity
investment is included in the current investment income; in the consolidated financial statements, it should be handled in accordance
with the relevant provisions of "the parent company disposes of the long-term equity investment in the subsidiary without losing
control."
If a step-by-step transaction belongs to a "blanket transaction", the transaction shall be treated as a transaction that disposes of
the subsidiary and loses control; In individual financial statements, the difference between each disposal price before the loss of
control and the book value of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the equity being disposed of is first recognized as
other consolidated gains and then converted to the current loss of control at the time of the loss of control; In the consolidated
financial statements, for each transaction prior to the loss of control, the difference between the disposition of the price and the
disposition of the investment corresponding to the share in the net assets of the subsidiary shall be recognized as other consolidated
gains and shall, at the time of the loss of control, be transferred to the loss of control for the current period.
Where the terms, conditions, and economic impact of each transaction meet one or more of the following conditions, usually
multiple transactions are treated as a "package deal":
(a) These transactions were concluded at the same time or in consideration of mutual influence.
(b) These transactions can only achieve the business result as a whole;
(c) The effectiveness of one transaction depends the occurance of at least another transaction;
(d) A single transaction is not economic and is economic when considered together with other transactions.
(5) Proportion of minority shareholders in factor companies who increase capital and dilute ownership of parent companies
Proportion of Others （ minority shareholders in factor companies who increase capital , dilute Subsidiaries of parent
companies. In the consolidated financial statements, the share of the parent company in the net book assets of the former subsidiary
of the capital increase is calculated according to the share ratio of the parent company before the capital increase, the difference
between the share and the net book assets of the latter subsidiary after the capital increase is calculated according to the share ratio of
the parent company, the capital reserve (capital premium or capital premium), the capital reserve (capital premium or capital
premium) is not offset, and the retained income is adjusted.
7. Recognition of cash and cash equivalents
Cash refers to cash in stock and deposits that can be used for payment at any time. Cash equivalents refer to investments with a
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short holding period (generally referring to expiry within three months from the date of purchase), strong liquidity, easy to convert to
a known amount of cash, and little risk of value change.
8.Foreign exchange business and foreign exchange statement translation
(1) Methods for determining conversion rates in foreign currency transactions
When the Company's foreign currency transactions are initially confirmed, they will be converted into the bookkeeping
standard currency at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date.
(2) Methods of conversion of foreign currency currency currency items on balance sheet days
At the balance sheet date, foreign currency items are translated on the spot exchange rate of the balance sheet date. The
exchange differences caused by the difference in exchange rates on the balance sheet date and initial recognizing date or previous
balance sheet date are included in the current profits and losses. Non-monetary items accounted in foreign currency and on historical
costs are exchanged with the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. Non-monetary items accounted in foreign currency and on
fair value are exchanged with the spot exchange rate on the determination date of the fair value. The exchange difference between the
accounting standard-currency amount and the original accounting standard-currency amount are included in the current profits and
losses.
(3) Translation of foreign exchange statements
Prior to the conversion of the financial statements of an enterprise's overseas operations, the accounting period and policy of
the overseas operations should be adjusted to conform to the accounting period and policy of the enterprise. The financial statements
of the corresponding currency (other than the functional currency) should be prepared according to the adjusted accounting policy
and the accounting period. The financial statements of the overseas operations should be converted according to the following
methods:
① The assets and liabilities items in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Except
for the "undistributed profits" items, the owner's equity items are translated at the spot exchange rate when they occur.
② The income and expense items in the profit statement are converted at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date or the
approximate exchange rate of the spot exchange rate.
③ The foreign currency cash flow and the foreign subsidiary's cash flow are converted using the immediate exchange rate or
the approximate exchange rate at the date of the cash flow. The impact of exchange rate changes on cash should be used as an
adjustment item and presented separately in the cash flow statement.
④ During the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the resulting foreign currency financial statement
conversion variance is presented separately under the owner's equity item in the consolidated balance sheet.
When foreign operations are disposed of and the control rights are lost, the difference in foreign currency statements related to
the overseas operations that are listed in the shareholders' equity items in the balance sheet is transferred to the profit or loss for the
current period, either in whole or in proportion to the disposal of the foreign operations.
9. Financial instrument
Financial instrument refers to a company‘s financial assets and contracts that form other units of financial liabilities or equity
instruments.
(1) Recognition and de-recognition of financial instrument
The Company recognizes a financial asset or liability when it becomes one party in the financial instrument contract.
Financial asset is derecognized when:
① The contractual right to receive the cash flows of the financial assets is terminated;
② The financial asset is transferred and meets the following derecognition condition.
If the current obligation of a financial liability (or part of it) has been discharged, the Company derecognises the financial
liability (or part of the financial liability). When the Company (borrower) and lender enter into an agreement to replace the original
financial liabilities by undertaking new financial liabilities and the contract terms for the new financial liabilities are essentially
different from those for the original one, the original financial liabilities will be derecognized and new financial liabilities will be
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recognized. Where the Company makes substantial amendments to the contract terms of the original financial liability (or part
thereof), it shall terminate the original financial liability and confirm a new financial liability in accordance with the amended terms.
Financial asset transactions in regular ways are recognized and de-recognized on the transaction date. The conventional sale of
financial assets means the delivery of financial assets in accordance with the contractual terms and conditions, at the time set out in
the regulations or market practices. Transaction date refers to the date when the Company promises to buy or sell financial assets.
(2) Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets
At initial recognition, the Company classifies financial assets into the following three categories based on the business model of
managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets: financial assets measured at amortized cost
are measured at fair value and their changes are included in other financial assets with current profit and loss and financial assets
measured at fair value through profit or loss. Unless the Company changes the business model for managing financial assets, in this
case, all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period after the business model changes,
otherwise the financial assets may not be initially confirmed.
Financial assets are measured at the fair value at the initial recognition. For financial assets measured at fair value with
variations accounted into current income account, related transaction expenses are accounted into the current income. For other
financial assets, the related transaction expenses are accounted into the initial recognized amounts. Bills receivable and accounts
receivable arising from the sale of commodities or the provision of labor services that do not contain or do not consider significant
financing components, the Company performs initial measurement according to the transaction price defined by the income standard.
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification:
① Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions at the same time are classified as financial assets measured at amortized cost:
The Company ‘s business model for managing this financial asset is to collect contractual cash flows as its goal; the contract terms of
the financial asset stipulate that Cash flow is only the payment of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal amount.
For such financial assets, the actual interest rate method is used for subsequent measurement according to the amortized cost. The
gains or losses arising from the termination of recognition, amortization or impairment based on the actual interest rate method are
included in the current profit and loss.
② Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income
Financial assets that meet the following conditions at the same time are classified as financial assets measured at fair value and
their changes are included in other comprehensive income: The Company's business model for managing this financial asset is to
both target the collection of contractual cash flows and the sale of financial assets. Objective; The contractual terms of the financial
asset stipulate that the cash flow generated on a specific date is only for the payment of principal and interest based on the
outstanding principal amount. For such financial assets, fair value is used for subsequent measurement. Except for impairment losses
or gains and exchange gains and losses recognized as current gains and losses, changes in the fair value of such financial assets are
recognized as other comprehensive income. Until the financial asset is derecognized, its accumulated gains or losses are transferred
to current gains and losses. However, the relevant interest income of the financial asset calculated by the actual interest rate method is
included in the current profit and loss.
The Company irrevocably chooses to designate a portion of non-tradable equity instrument investment as a financial asset
measured at fair value and whose variation is included in other consolidated income. Only the relevant dividend income is included
in the current profit and loss, and the variation of fair value is recognized as other consolidated income.
③ Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account
The above financial assets measured at amortized cost and other financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are
included in other comprehensive income are classified as financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in
the current profit and loss. For such financial assets, fair value is used for subsequent measurement, and all changes in fair value are
included in current profit and loss.
(3) Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
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The Company classifies financial liabilities into financial liabilities measured at fair value and their changes included in the
current profit and loss, loan commitments and financial guarantee contract liabilities for loans below market interest rates, and
financial liabilities measured at amortized cost.
The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification:
① Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account
Such financial liabilities include transactional financial liabilities (including derivatives that are financial liabilities) and
financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss. After the initial recognition, the financial liabilities are
subsequently measured at fair value. Except for the hedge accounting, the gains or losses (including interest expenses) are recognized
in profit or loss. However, for the financial liabilities designated as fair value and whose variations are included in the profits and
losses of the current period, the variable amount of the fair value of the financial liability due to the variation of credit risk of the
financial liability shall be included in the other consolidated income. When the financial liability is terminated, the cumulative gains
and losses previously included in the other consolidated income shall be transferred out of the other consolidated income and shall be
included in the retained income.
② Loan commitments and financial security contractual liabilities
A loan commitment is a promise that the Company provides to customers to issue loans to customers with established contract
terms within the commitment period. Loan commitments are provided for impairment losses based on the expected credit loss model.
A financial guarantee contract refers to a contract that requires the Company to pay a specific amount of compensation to the
contract holder who suffered a loss when a specific debtor is unable to repay the debt in accordance with the original or modified
debt instrument terms. Financial guarantee contract liabilities are subsequently measured based on the higher of the loss reserve
amount determined in accordance with the principle of impairment of financial instruments and the initial recognition amount after
deducting the accumulated amortization amount determined in accordance with the revenue recognition principle.
③ Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
After initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
Except in special circumstances, financial liabilities and equity instruments are distinguished according to the following
principles:
① If the Company cannot unconditionally avoid delivering cash or other financial assets to fulfill a contractual obligation, the
contractual obligation meets the definition of financial liability. While some financial instruments do not explicitly contain terms and
conditions for the delivery of cash or other financial assets, they may indirectly form contractual obligations through other terms and
conditions.
If a financial instrument is required to be settled with or can be settled with the Company's own equity instruments, the
Company's own equity instrument used to settle the instrument needs to be considered as a substitute for cash or other financial assets
or for the holder of the instrument to enjoy the remaining equity in the assets after all liabilities are deducted. If it is the former, the
instrument is the financial liabilities of the issuer; if it is the latter, the instrument is the equity instrument of the issuer. In some cases,
a financial instrument contract provides that the Company shall or may use its own instrument of interest, in which the amount of a
contractual right or obligation is equal to the amount of the instrument of its own interest which may be acquired or delivered
multiplied by its fair value at the time of settlement, whether the amount of the contractual right or obligation is fixed or is based
entirely or in part on a variation of a variable other than the market price of the instrument of its own interest, such as the rate of
interest, the price of a commodity or the price of a financial instrument, the contract is classified as a financial liability.
(4) Derivative financial instruments and embedded derivatives
Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at the fair value of the day when the derivative transaction contract is
signed, and are subsequently measured at their fair values. Derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value are recognized
as asset, and instruments with a negative fair value are recognized as liabilities.
The gains and losses arising from the change in fair value of derivatives are directly included in the profits and losses of the
current period, except that the part of the cash flow that is valid in the hedge is included in the other consolidated income and
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transferred out when the hedged item affects the gain and loss of the current period.
For a hybrid instrument containing an embedded derivative instrument, if the principal contract is a financial asset, the hybrid
instrument as a whole applies the relevant provisions of the financial asset classification. If the main contract is not a financial asset,
and the hybrid instrument is not measured at fair value and its changes are included in the current profit and loss for accounting, the
embedded derivative does not have a close relationship with the main contract in terms of economic characteristics and risks, and it is
If the instruments with the same conditions and exist separately meet the definition of derivative instruments, the embedded
derivative instruments are separated from the mixed instruments and treated as separate derivative financial instruments. If the fair
value of the embedded derivative on the acquisition date or the subsequent balance sheet date cannot be measured separately, the
hybrid instrument as a whole is designated as a financial asset or financial liability measured at fair value and whose changes are
included in the current profit or loss.
(5) Financial instrument Less
The Company shall confirm the preparation for loss on the basis of expected credit loss for financial assets measured at
amortization costs, creditor's rights investments measured at fair value, contractual assets, leasing receivables, loan commitments and
financial guarantee contracts, etc.
① Measurement of expected credit losses of accounts receivable
The expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial instruments that are weighted by the risk
of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable from the contract and all cash flows
expected to be received by the Company at the original actual interest rate, that is, the present value of all cash shortages. Among
them, the financial assets which have been purchased or born by the Company shall be discounted according to the actual rate of
credit adjustment of the financial assets.
The expected lifetime credit loss is the expected credit loss due to all possible default events during the entire expected life of
the financial instrument.
Expected credit losses in the next 12 months are expected to result from possible defaults in financial instruments within 12
months after the balance sheet date (or estimated duration of financial instruments if the expected duration is less than 12 months)
Credit losses are part of the expected lifetime credit loss.
On each balance sheet day, the Company measures the expected credit losses of financial instruments at different stages. Where
the credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial confirmation of the financial instrument, it is in the first stage. The
Company measures the preparation for loss according to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months. Where the credit risk has
increased significantly since the initial confirmation but the credit impairment has not occurred, the financial instrument is in the
second stage. Where a credit impairment has occurred since the initial confirmation of the financial instrument, it shall be in the third
stage, and the Company shall prepare for measuring the expected credit loss of the whole survival period of the instrument.
For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Company assumes that the credit risk has not
increased significantly since the initial recognition, and measures the loss provision based on the expected credit losses in the next 12
months.
For financial instruments that are in the first and second stages and with lower credit risk, the Company calculates interest
income based on their book balances and actual interest rates without deduction for impairment provision. For financial instruments
in the third stage, interest income is calculated based on the amortized cost and the actual interest rate after the book balance minus
the provision for impairment.
Regarding bills receivable, accounts receivable and financing receivables, regardless of whether there is a significant financing
component, the Company measures the loss provision based on the expected credit losses throughout the duration.
A Accounts receivable/contract assets
Where there is objective evidence of impairment, as well as other receivable instruments, receivables, other receivables,
receivables financing and long-term receivables applicable to individual assessments, separate impairment tests are performed to
confirm expected credit losses and prepare individual impairment. For notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables,
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financing of receivables, long-term receivables, and contract assets for which there is no objective evidence of impairment, or when
individual financial assets cannot be assessed at a reasonable cost, the Company divides bills receivable, accounts receivable, other
receivables, receivable financing, long-term receivables, and contract assets into several combinations based on credit risk
characteristics, and calculates expected credit losses on the basis of the combination. The basis for determining the combination is as
follows:
The basis for determining the combination of notes receivable is as follows:
Notes Receivable Combination 1 Commercial Acceptance Bill
Notes Receivable Combination 2 Bank Acceptance Bill
For Notes receivable divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current
conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate
within the next 12 months or the entire duration Expected credit losses.
The basis for determining the combination of accounts receivable is as follows:
Accounts receivable combination 1 Accounts receivable business
Accounts receivable combination 2 Real estate receivable business
Accounts receivable combination 3 Others receivable business
Other receivable portfolio 4 Receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidation
For the accounts receivable divided into a combination, the Company refers to the historical credit loss experience, combined
with the current situation and the forecast of the future economic situation, compiles the account receivable age and the whole
expected credit loss rate table, and calculates the expected credit loss.
The basis for determining the combination of other receivables is as follows:
Other receivable portfolio 1 Interest receivable
Portfolio of other receivables 2 Dividends receivable
Other combinations of receivables 3 Deposit and margin receivable
Other receivable portfolio 4 Receivable advances
Combination of other receivables 5 Value-added tax receivable is increased and refunded
Other receivable portfolio 6 Receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidation
Other receivables portfolio 7 Other receivables
For other receivables divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current
conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate
within the next 12 months or the entire duration Expected credit losses.
The basis for determining the combination of receivables financing is as follows:
Receivables financing portfolio 1 bank acceptance bill
For Notes receivable divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current
conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate
within the next 12 months or the entire duration Expected credit losses.
The basis for determining the portfolio of contract assets is as follows:
Contract assets portfolio 1 conditional collection right of sales
Contract assets portfolio 2 Completed and unsettled project not meeting collection conditions
Contract assets portfolio 3 Quality guarantee deposit not meeting collection conditions
For contract assets divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current
conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate
within the next 12 months or the entire duration Expected credit losses.
Other debt investment
For other receivables divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current
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conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate
within the next 12 months or the entire duration Expected credit losses.
② Lower credit risk
If the risk of default on financial instruments is low, the borrower‘s ability to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the
short term is strong, and even if the economic situation and operating environment are adversely changed over a long period of time,
it may not necessarily reduce the receivables' performance of their contractual cash. The ability of the flow obligation, the financial
instrument is considered to have a lower credit risk.
③ Significant increase in credit risk
The Company compares the default probability of the financial instrument during the expected lifetime determined by the
balance sheet date with the default probability of the expected lifetime during the initial confirmation to determine the relative
probability of the default probability of the financial instrument during the expected lifetime Changes to assess whether the credit
risk of financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition.
In determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company considers
reasonable and evidenced information, including forward-looking information, that can be obtained without unnecessary additional
costs or effort. The information considered by the Company includes:
A. Significant changes in internal price indicators resulting from changes in credit risk;
B. Adverse changes in business, financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause significant changes in the debtor‘s
ability to perform its debt service obligations;
C. Whether the actual or expected operating results of the debtor have changed significantly; whether the regulatory, economic
or technical environment of the debtor has undergone significant adverse changes;
D. Whether there is a significant change in the value of the collateral used as debt collateral or the guarantee provided by a third
party or the quality of credit enhancement. These changes are expected to reduce the debtor‘s economic motivation for repayment
within the time limit specified in the contract or affect the probability of default;
E. Whether there is a significant change in the economic motivation that is expected to reduce the debtor's repayment according
to the contractual deadline;
F. Anticipated changes to the loan contract, including whether the expected violation of the contract may result in the
exemption or revision of contract obligations, granting interest-free periods, rising interest rates, requiring additional collateral or
guarantees, or making other changes to the contractual framework of financial instruments change;
G. Whether the expected performance and repayment behavior of the debtor has changed significantly;
H. Whether the contract payment is overdue for more than (including) 30 days.
Based on the nature of financial instruments, the Company assesses whether credit risk has increased significantly on the basis
of a single financial instrument or combination of financial instruments. When conducting an assessment based on a combination of
financial instruments, the Company can classify financial instruments based on common credit risk characteristics, such as overdue
information and credit risk ratings.
If the overdue period exceeds 30 days, the Company has determined that the credit risk of financial instruments has increased
significantly. Unless the Company does not have to pay excessive costs or efforts to obtain reasonable and warranted information, it
proves that although it has exceeded the time limit of 30 days agreed upon in the Contract, credit risks have not increased
significantly since the initial confirmation.
④ Financial assets with credit impairment
The Company assesses on the balance sheet date whether financial assets measured at amortized cost and credit investments
measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income have undergone credit impairment. When one
or more events that adversely affect the expected future cash flows of a financial asset occur, the financial asset becomes a financial
asset that has suffered a credit impairment. Evidence that credit impairment has occurred in financial assets includes the following
observable information:
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Major financial difficulties have occurred to the issuer or the debtor; Breach of contract by the debtor, such as payment of
interest or default or overdue of principal; (B) The concession that the debtor would not make under any other circumstances for
economic or contractual considerations relating to the financial difficulties of the debtor; The debtor is likely to be bankrupt or
undertake other financial restructuring; The financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor lead to the disappearance of the active market
for the financial asset; To purchase or generate a financial asset at a substantial discount, which reflects the fact that a credit loss has
occurred.
⑤ Presentation of expected credit loss measurement
In order to reflect the changes in the credit risk of financial instruments since the initial recognition, the Company re-measures
the expected credit losses on each balance sheet date, and the increase or reversal of the loss provision resulting therefrom is included
as an impairment loss or gain. Current profit and loss. For financial assets measured at amortized cost, the loss allowance offsets the
book value of the financial asset listed on the balance sheet; for debt investments measured at fair value and whose changes are
included in other comprehensive income, the Company Recognition of its loss provisions in gains does not offset the book value of
the financial asset.
⑥ Canceled
If it is no longer reasonably expected that the contract cash flow of the financial assets will be fully or partially recovered, the
book balance of the financial assets will be directly reduced. Such write-off constitute the derecognition of related financial assets.
This usually occurs when the Company determines that the debtor has no assets or sources of income that generate sufficient cash
flow to cover the amount that will be written down.
If the financial assets that have been written down are recovered in the future, the reversal of the impairment loss is included in
the profit or loss of the current period.
(6) Transfer of financial assets
The transfer of financial assets refers to the following two situations:
A. Transfer the contractual right to receive cash flow of financial assets to another party;
B. Transfers the financial assets to the other party in whole or in part, but reserves the contractual right to collect the cash flow
of the financial assets and undertakes the contractual obligation to pay the collected cash flow to one or more recipients.
① De-identification of transferred financial assets
Those who have transferred almost all risks and rewards in the ownership of financial assets to the transferee, or have neither
transferred nor retained almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of financial assets, but have given up control of the
financial assets, terminate the confirmation The financial asset.
In determining whether control over the transferred financial asset has been waived, the actual capacity of the transferor to sell
the financial asset is determined. If the transferor is able to sell the transferred financial assets wholly to a third party that does not
have a relationship with them, and has no additional conditions to limit the sale, it indicates ds has waived control over the financial
assets.
The Company pays attention to the essence of financial asset transfer when judging whether financial asset transfer meets the
condition of financial asset termination.
If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of confirmation, the difference between the
following two amounts is included in the current profit and loss:
A. Continuing identification of transferred Book value；
B. The sum of the amount received as a result of the transfer and the amount accrued as a result of the change in the fair value
of the transfer in respect of the termination recognized portion of the amount previously charged directly to the other consolidated
proceeds (the financial assets involved in the transfer are those classified in accordance with Article 18 of Enterprise Accounting
Standard No. 22 - Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement as measured by the fair value and whose change is charged to
the other consolidated proceeds).
If the partial transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the book value of the entire transferred financial
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assets will be included in the derecognized part and the unterminated part (in this case, the retained service assets are regarded as part
of the continued recognition of financial assets) Between them, they are apportioned according to their respective relative fair values
on the transfer date, and the difference between the following two amounts is included in the current profit and loss:
A. Termination of the book value of the recognized portion on the date of derecognition;
B. The sum of the amount received as a result of the transfer and the amount accrued as a result of the change in the fair value
of the transfer in respect of the termination recognized portion of the amount previously charged to the other consolidated proceeds
(the financial assets involved in the transfer are those classified in accordance with Article 18 of Enterprise Accounting Standard No.
22 - Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement as measured by the fair value and whose change is charged to the other
consolidated proceeds).
② Continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets
If neither transfer nor retain almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of financial assets, and have not given up control
of the financial assets, the relevant financial assets should be confirmed according to the extent of their continued involvement in the
transferred financial assets, and the relevant liabilities should be recognized accordingly.
The extent to which the transferred financial assets continue to be involved refers to the extent to which the enterprise
undertakes the risk or compensation of the value change of the transferred financial assets.
(III) Continuing identification of transferred financial assets
Where almost all risks and remuneration in relation to ownership of the transferred financial assets are retained, the whole of
the transferred financial assets shall continue to be recognized and the consideration received shall be recognized as a financial
liability.
The financial asset and the recognized related financial liabilities shall not offset each other. In the subsequent accounting
period, the enterprise shall continue to recognize the income (or gain) generated by the financial asset and the costs (or losses)
incurred by the financial liability.
(7) Deduction of financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities should be listed separately in the balance sheet, and cannot be offset against each other.
However, if the following conditions are met, the net amount offset by each other is listed in the balance sheet:
The Company has a statutory right to offset the confirmed amount, and such legal right is currently enforceable;
The Company plans to settle the net assets or realize the financial assets and liquidate the financial liabilities at the same time.
The transferring party shall not offset the transferred financial assets and related liabilities if it does not meet the conditions for
terminating the recognition.
(8) Recognition of fair value of Finance instruments
See Note V 34 (1) for the recognition of fair value of financial assets and liabilities）.
10. Notes receivable
See Section XII, V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.
11. Account receivable
See Section XII, V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.6 – Listed Companies Engaged in Decoration Business.
12. Receivable financing
See Section XII, V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.
13. Other receivables
Methods for Determining Expected Credit Loss of Other Receivables and Accounting Processing Methods
See Section XII, V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.
14. Inventories
(1) Classification of inventories
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Inventory refers to the finished products or commodities held by the Company for sale in daily activities, the products in
process of production, the materials and materials consumed in the process of production or providing labor services, including
entrusted processing materials, raw materials, products in process, materials in transit, stored goods, low value consumables,
development costs, development products and contract performance costs, etc.
(2) Pricing of delivering inventory
Inventories are measured at cost when procured. Raw materials, products in process and commodity stocks in transit are
measured by the weighted average method.
The real estate business inventory mainly includes inventory materials, products under development, completed development
products, and development products intended to be sold but temporarily rented out. Inventory is measured at the actual costs when
the fixed assets are obtained The actual costs of development products include land transfer payment, infrastructure and facility costs,
installation engineering costs, borrows before completion of the development and other costs during the development process. The
special maintenance funds collected in the first period are included in the development overheads. The actual costs of the
development product is priced using the separate pricing method.
(3) Inventory system
The Company inventory adopts the perpetual inventory system, counting at least once a year, the inventory profit and loss
amount is included in the current year's profit and loss.
(4) Recognition of inventory realizable value and providing of impairment provision
On the balance sheet date, inventories are accounted depending on which is lower between the cost and the net realizable value.
If the cost is higher than the net realizable value, the impairment provision will be made.
The realizable net value of inventory should be recognized based on solid evidence with the purpose of the inventory and
after-balance-sheet-date events taken into consideration.
(1) In the course of normal production and operation, the net realizable value of finished goods, commodities and materials
directly used for sale shall be determined by the estimated price of the inventory minus the estimated cost of sale and related taxes.
The inventory held for the execution of a sales contract or a labor contract shall be measured on the basis of the contract price as its
net realizable value; If the quantity held is greater than the quantity ordered under the sales contract, the net realizable value of the
excess inventory is measured on the basis of the general sales price. For materials used for sale, the market price shall be used as the
measurement basis for the net realizable value.
②In the normal production and operation process, the inventory of materials that need to be processed is determined by the
amount of the estimated selling price of the finished product minus the estimated cost to be incurred at the time of completion,
estimated sales expenses and related taxes Realize the net value. If the net realizable value of the finished product produced by it is
higher than the cost, the material is measured at cost; If the decrease in the price of the material indicates that the net realizable value
of the finished product is lower than the cost, the material is measured as the net realizable value and the inventory is prepared for a
decrease based on its difference.
③ Depreciation preparation of inventory is generally based on a single inventory item; For a large number of inventories with
a lower unit price, they are accrued by inventory type.
④ If the factors affecting the previous write-down of inventory value have disappeared on the balance sheet date, the amount
of the write-down will be restored and transferred back within the amount of inventory depreciation reserve that has been accrued,
and the amount returned will be included in the current profit and loss.
(5) Methods of amortization of swing materials
① Low-value consumables are amortized on on-off amortization basis at using.
② Packages are amortized on on-off amortization basis at using.
15. Contract assets
Applicable from January 1, 2020
The Company presents contract assets or liabilities in the balance sheet according to the relationship between performance
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obligation and customer payment. The consideration for which the Company is entitled to receive (subject to factors other than the
passage of time) for the transfer of goods or the provision of services to customers is listed as contract assets. The Company's
obligation to transfer goods or provide services to customers for consideration received or receivable from customers is listed as
contractual liabilities.
The Company's determination method and accounting treatment method for the expected credit loss of contract assets are
detailed in Note III 9.
Contract assets and contract liabilities are listed separately in the balance sheet. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the
same contract are listed in net amount. If the net amount is the debit balance, it shall be listed in "contract assets" or "other non
current assets" according to its liquidity; if the net amount is the credit balance, it shall be listed in "contract liabilities" or "other non
current liabilities" according to its liquidity. Contract assets and contract liabilities under different contracts cannot offset each other.
16. Contract costs
Applicable from January 1, 2020
Contract cost is divided into contract performance cost and contract acquisition cost.
The cost incurred by the Company in performing the contract shall be recognized as an asset when the following conditions are
met simultaneously:
① The cost is directly related to a current or expected contract, including direct labor, direct materials, manufacturing
expenses (or similar expenses), clearly borne by the customer, and other costs incurred only due to the contract;
② This cost increases the Company's future resources for fulfilling its performance obligations.
③ The cost is expected to be recovered.
If the incremental cost incurred by the Company to obtain the contract is expected to be recovered, it shall be recognized as an
asset as the contract acquisition cost.
The assets related to the contract cost shall be amortised on the same basis as the income from goods or services related to the
assets; however, if the amortization period of the contract acquisition cost is less than one year, the Company shall include it in the
current profit and loss when it occurs.
If the book value of the assets related to the contract cost is higher than the difference between the following two items, the
Company will make provision for impairment for the excess part and recognize it as the loss of asset impairment, and further
consider whether the estimated liabilities related to the loss contract should be made:
① The residual consideration expected to be obtained due to the transfer of goods or services related to the asset;
② The estimated cost to be incurred for the transfer of the relevant goods or services.
If the above provision for impairment of assets is subsequently reversed, the book value of the asset after reversal shall not
exceed the book value of the asset on the reversal date without provision for impairment.
The contract performance cost recognized as an asset with an amortization period of no more than one year or one normal
business cycle at the time of initial recognition shall be listed in the "inventory" item, and the amortization period of no more than
one year or one normal business cycle at the time of initial recognition shall be listed in the "other non current assets" item.
The contract acquisition cost recognized as an asset shall be listed in the item of "other current assets" when the amortization
period does not exceed one year or one normal business cycle at the time of initial recognition, and listed in the item of "other non
current assets" when the amortization period exceeds one year or one normal business cycle at the time of initial recognition.
17. Long-term share equity investment
The Group's long-term equity investment includes control on invested entities and significant impacts on equity investment.
Invested entities on which the Group has significant impacts are associates of the Group.
(1) Basis for recognition of common control and major influence on invested entities
Common control refers to the common control of an arrangement in accordance with the relevant agreement, and the relevant
activities of the arrangement must be agreed upon by the participants who share control. In determining whether there is common
control, the first step is to determine whether all or a group of participants collectively control the arrangement, which is considered
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collective control by all or a group of participants if all or a group of participants must act together to determine the activities
associated with the arrangement. Secondly, it is judged whether the decision on related activities of the arrangement must be agreed
by the participants who collectively control the arrangement. If there is a combination of two or more parties that can collectively
control an arrangement, it does not constitute joint control. When judging whether there is joint control, the protective rights enjoyed
are not considered.
Major influence refers to the power to participate in decision-making of financial and operation policies of a company, but
cannot control or jointly control the making of the policies. When considering whether the Company can impose significant impacts
on the invested entity, impacts of conversion of shares with voting rights held directly or indirectly by the investor and voting rights
that can be executed in this period held by the investor and other party into shares of the invested entity should be considered.
If the Company directly or through subsidiaries holds more than 20% (inclusive) but less than 50% of the shares with voting
rights of the invested entity, unless there is clear evidence proving that the Company cannot participate the decision-making of
production and operation of the invested entity, the Company has major influence on the invested entity.
(2) Recognition of initial investment costs
Long-term equity investments formed by merger of enterprises shall be determined in accordance with the following
provisions:
A. In the case of an enterprise merger under the same control, where the merging party makes a valuation of the merger by
payment of cash, transfer of non-cash assets or undertaking liabilities, the share of the book value of the owner's interest in the final
controlling party's consolidated financial statements as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment at the date of the
merger. The difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment and the cash paid, the transferred non-cash
assets and the book value of the debt assumed shall be adjusted to the capital reserve; if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the
retained earnings shall be adjusted;
Long-term equity investment generated by enterprise merger: for long-term equity investment obtained by merger of
enterprises under common control, the obtained share of book value of the interests of the merged party‘s owner in the consolidate
financial statements on the merger date is costs; for long-term equity investment obtained by merger of enterprises not under
common control, the merger cost is the investment cost. Adjust the capital reserve according to the difference between the initial
investment cost of long-term equity investment and the total face value of the issued shares. If the capital reserve is insufficient to
offset or reduce, the retained income shall be adjusted;
For merger of entities under different control, the merger cost is the fair value of the asset paid, liability undertaken, and equity
securities issued for exchanging of control power over the entities at the day of acquisition. Agency expenses and other
administrative expenses such as auditing, legal consulting, or appraisal services occurred relating to the merger of entities are
accounted into current income account when occurred.
Long-term equity investments formed by merger of enterprises shall be determined in accordance with the following
provisions:
For long-term equity investment obtained by cash, the actually paid consideration is the initial investment cost. Initial
investment costs include expenses, taxes and other necessary expenditures directly related to the acquisition of long-term equity
investments;
B. Long-term equity investments acquired from the issuance of interest securities are the initial investment costs based on the
fair value of the issue interest securities;
C. For long-term equity investments obtained through non-monetary asset exchanges, if the exchange has commercial
substance and the fair value of the exchanged assets or exchanged assets can be reliably measured, the fair value of the exchanged
assets and relevant taxes shall be used as the initial Investment cost, the difference between the fair value and book value of the
swapped-out asset is included in the current profit and loss; if the non-monetary asset exchange does not meet the above two
conditions at the same time, the book value of the swapped-out asset and relevant taxes will be used as the initial investment cost.
D. Long-term equity investments acquired through debt restructuring determine their recorded value at the fair value of the
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waived claims and other costs such as taxes directly attributable to the assets and account for the difference between the fair value
and the book value of the waived claims.
(3) Subsequent measurement and recognition of gain/loss
The Company uses the cost method to measure long-term share equity investment in which the Company can control the
invested entity; and uses the equity method to measure long-term share equity investment in which the Company has substantial
influence on the invested entity.
① Cost
For the long-term equity investment measured on the cost basis, except for the announced cash dividend or profit included in
the practical cost or price when the investment was made, the cash dividends or profit distributed by the invested entity are
recognized as investment gains in the current gain/loss account.
Equity
Gains from long-term equity investment measured by equity
When the equity method is used to measure long-term equity investment, the investment cost will not be adjusted if the
investment cost of the long-term equity investment is larger than the share of fair value of the recognizable assets of the invested
entity. When it is smaller than the share of fair value of the recognizable assets of the invested entity, the book value will be adjusted
and the difference is included in the current gains of the investment.
When the equity method is used, the current investment gain is the share of the net gain realized in the current year that can be
shared or borne, recognized as investment gain and other misc. income. The book value of the long-term equity investment is
adjusted accordingly. The book value of the long-term equity investment should be accordingly decreased based on the share of profit
or cash dividend announced by the invested entity; according to other changes in the owner‘s equity except for net profit and loss,
other misc income and profit distribution of the invested entity, adjust the book value of the long-term equity investment and record it
in the capital surplus (other capital surplus). When the share of the net gains that can be enjoyed is recognized, it is recognized after
the net profit of the invested entity is adjusted based on the fair value of the recognizeable assets of the invested entity according to
the Company's accounting policies and accounting period. Where the accounting policy and accounting period adopted by the
Invested unit are inconsistent with the Company, the financial statements of the Invested unit shall be adjusted in accordance with the
accounting policy and accounting period of the Company, and the investment income and other consolidated income shall be
recognized. Internal transaction gain not realized between the Company and affiliates is measured according to the shareholding
proportion and the investment gains is recoginzied after deduction. The unrealized internal transaction loss between the Company
and the invested entity is the impairment loss of transferred assets and should not be written off.
Where substantial influence on invested entities is imposed or joint control is implemented due to increase in investment, the
sum of the fair value of the original equity and increased investment on the conversion date is the initial investment cost under the
equity method. If the equity investment originally held is classified as other equity instrument investment, the difference between the
fair value and the book value, as well as the accumulated gains or losses originally included in other comprehensive income, shall be
transferred out of other comprehensive income and included in retained income in the current period when the equity method is
adopted.
Where joint control or substantial influence on invested entities is lost due to disposal of part of investment, the remaining
equity after the disposal should be treated according to the Enterprise Accounting Standard No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of
Financial Instruments from the date of losing the joint control or substantial influence. The difference between the fair value and
book value should be accounted the profit and loss of the current period. For other misc. incomes of original share equity investment
determined using the equity method, when the equity method is no longer used, it should be treated based on the same basis of the
treatment of related assets or liability of the invested entities; the other owners' interests related to the original share equity
investment should be transferred to gain/loss of the current period.
(4) Equity investment held for sale
For the remaining equity investments not classified as assets held for sale, the equity method is adopted for accounting
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treatment.
Equity investments classified as held for sale to associates that are no longer eligible to hold classified assets for sale are
retrospectively adjusted using the equity method starting from the date that they are classified as held for sale. The classification is
adjusted to hold the financial statements for the period to be sold.
(5) Impairment examination and providing of impairment provision
See Note V. 24 for the assets impairment provision method for investment in subsidiaries and joint ventures.
XVIII. Investment real estates
(1) Classification of investment real estate
Investment real estates are held for rent or capital appreciation, or both. These include, inter alia:
① Leased land using right
(2) the right to use the land that is transferred after holding and preparing for the increment.
③ Leased building
(2) Measurement of investment real estate
For investment real estates with an active real estate transaction market and the Company can obtain market price and other
information of same or similar real estates to reasonably estimate the investment real estates‘ fair value, the Company will use the fair
value mode to measure the investment real estates subsequently. Variations in fair value are accounted into the current gain/loss
account.
The fair value of investment real estates is determined with reference to the current market prices of same or similar real estates
in active markets; when no such price is available, with reference to the recent transaction prices and consideration of factors
including transaction background, date and district to reasonably estimate the fair value; or based on the estimated lease gains and
present value of related cash flows.
For investment real estate under construction (including investment real estate under construction for the first time), if the fair
value cannot be reliably determined but the expected fair value of the real estate after completion is continuously and reliably
obtained, the investment real estate under construction is measured by cost. When the fair value can be measured reliably or after
completion (the earlier one), it is measured at fair value. For an investment real estate whose fair value is proven unable to be
obtained continuously and reliably by objective evidence, the real estate will be measured at cost basis until it is disposed and no
residual value remains as assumed.
If the cost model is adopted to measure the investment real estate, the depreciation or amortization shall be calculated according
to the straight line method after deducting the accumulated impairment and net residual value of the investment real estate cost. For
the method of depreciation of the accrued assets, see Note V 24.
The types of investment real estate, estimated economic useful life and estimated net residual value rate are determined as
follows:
Type Service year Residual rate % Annual depreciation
(year) rate %
Houses & buildings 35-50 10 1.80-2.57
19. Fixed assets
(1) Recognition conditions
Fixed assets is defined as the tangible assets which are held for the purpose of producing goods, providing services, lease or for
operation & management, and have more than one accounting year of service life. Fixed assets are recognized at the actual cost of
acquisition when the following conditions are met: (1) The economic benefits associated with the fixed assets are likely to flow into
the enterprise. ② The cost of the fixed assets can be measured reliably. Overhaul cost generated by regular examination on fixed
assets is recognized as fixed assets costs when there is evidence proving that it meets fix assets recognition conditions. If not, it will
be accounted into the current gain/loss account.
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(2) Depreciation method
Depreciation Annual
Type Service year Residual rate
method depreciation rate %
Houses & buildings Average age 35-50 10% 1.8%-2.57%
Mechanical
Average age 10 10% 9%
equipment
Transportation
Average age 5 10% 18%
facilities
Electronics and
Average age 5 10% 18%
other devices
PV power plants Average age 20 5% 4.75%
(3) Recognition and pricing of financing leased fixed assets
The Company transfers all the risks and rewards attached to the asset at substantially transferred to the lessee, it is recognized
as financial leasing, and the others are operational leasing. The cost of a fixed asset acquired by a financial lease is determined on the
basis of the lower of the fair value of the leased asset at the date of the lease and the present value of the minimum leased payment.
The Group adopts the depreciation policy same as the self-owned fixed assets to made provision for depreciation of leased assets.
Depreciation shall be accrued within the life of the leased assets if it is possible to reasonably determine that the leased assets will be
entitled to ownership upon the expiry of the lease term; Depreciation is accrued within a shorter period between the lease term and
the service life of the leased asset if it is unable to reasonably determine that the leased asset ownership can be acquired at the end of
the lease term.
XX. Construction in process
(1) Construction in progress is accounted for by project classification.
(2) Standard and timing for transferring construction in process into fixed assets
The full expenditure incurred on the construction-in-progress project as a fixed asset is recorded as the value of the asset before
the asset is constructed to the intended usable state. This includes construction costs, the original cost of equipment, other necessary
expenditures incurred in order to enable the construction works to reach the intended usable status and the borrowing costs incurred
for the specific borrowing of the project and the general borrowing expenses incurred before the assets reach the intended usable
status. Construction in process will be transferred to fixed assets when it reaches the preset service condition. The fixed assets that
have reached the intended usable state but have not been completed shall be transferred to the fixed assets according to the estimated
value according to the estimated value according to the estimated value according to the project budget, cost or actual project cost,
etc. The depreciation of the fixed assets shall be accrued according to the Company's fixed assets depreciation policy. The original
estimated value shall be adjusted according to the actual cost after the completion.
XXI. Borrowing expenses
(1) Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing expenses
Borrowing expenses occurred to the Company that can be accounted as purchasing or production of asset satisfying the
conditions of capitalizing, are capitalized and accounted as cost of related asset.
(1) Asset expenditure has occurred;
② The borrowing expense has already occurred;
③ Purchasing or production activity, which is necessary for the asset to reach the useful status, has already started.
Other interest on loans, discounts or premiums and exchange differences are included in the income and loss incurred in the
current period.
If the construction or production of assets satisfying the capitalizing conditions is suspended abnormally for over 3 months,
capitalizing of borrowing expenses shall be suspended. During the normal suspension period, borrowing expenses will be capitalized
continuously.
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When the asset satisfying the capitalizing conditions has reached its usable or sellable status, capitalizing of borrowing
expenses shall be terminated.
(2) Calculation of the capitalization amount of borrowing expense
Interest expenses generated by special borrowings less the interests income obtained from the deposit of unused borrowings or
investment gains from temporary investment is capitalized; the capitalization amount for general borrowing is determined based on
the capitalization rate which is the exceeding part of the accumulative assets expense over weighted average of the assets expense of
the special borrowing/used general borrowing.
If the assets that are constructed or produced under the condition of capitalization occupy the general borrowing, the interest
amount to be capitalized in the general borrowing shall be calculated and determined by multiplying the capital rate of the general
borrowing by the weighted average of the asset expenditure of the accumulated assets whose expenditure exceeds that of the
specialized borrowing. The capitalization ratio is the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings.
XXII. Intangible assets
(1) Pricing method, service life and depreciation test
(1) Pricing of intangible assets
Recorded at the actual cost of acquisition.
Amortization of intangible assets
① Useful life of intangible assets with limited useful life
Item Estimated useful Basis
life
Land using right Term Use right assets
Trademarks and patents 10 Reference to determine the lifetime of a company for
which it can bring economic benefits
Proprietary technology 10 Reference to determine the lifetime of a company for
which it can bring economic benefits
Software 5. 10 years Reference to determine the lifetime of a company for
which it can bring economic benefits
At the end of each year, the Company will reexamine the useful life and amortization basis of intangible assets with limited
useful life. Upon review, the service life and amortization methods of intangible assets at the end of the period are not different from
those previously estimated.
(2) Intangible assets which cannot be foreseeable to bring economic benefits to enterprises shall be regarded as intangible assets
whose useful life is uncertain. For intangible assets with uncertain service life, the Company reviews the service life of intangible
assets with uncertain service life at the end of each year. If it is still uncertain after rechecking, it shall conduct an impairment test on
the balance sheet date.
③ Amortization of intangible assets
For intangible assets with limited service life, the Company shall determine their service life at the time of acquisition, and
shall use the straight line method system to reasonably amortize their service life, and the amortization amount shall be included in
the profit and loss of the current period according to the beneficial items. The specific amortization amount is the amount after the
cost is deducted from the estimated residual value. For fixed assets for which depreciation provision is made, the depreciation rate
will be determined after the accumulative depreciation provision amount is deducted. The residual value of an intangible asset with
limited useful life is treated as zero, except where a third party undertakes to purchase the intangible asset at the end of its useful life
or to obtain expected residual value information based on the active market, which is likely to exist at the end of its useful life.
Intangible assets with uncertain service life will not be amortized. At the end of each year, the useful life of intangible assets
with uncertain useful life is reviewed, and if there is evidence that the useful life of intangible assets is limited, the useful life is
estimated and the system is reasonably amortized within the expected useful life.
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(2) Accounting policies for internal R&D expenses
Specific standard for distinguish between research and development stage
① The Company takes the information and related preparatory activities for further development activities as the research
stage, and the intangible assets expenditure in the research stage is included in the current profit and loss period.
② The development activities carried out after the Company has completed the research stage as the development stage.
Specific conditions for capitalization of expenditures in the development phase
Expenditures in the development phase can be recognized as intangible assets only when the following conditions are met:
A. It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it can be used or sold;
B. Have the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
C. The way intangible assets generate economic benefits, including the ability to prove that the products produced by the
intangible assets exist in the market or the intangible assets themselves exist in the market, and the intangible assets will be used
internally, which can prove their usefulness;
D. Have sufficient technical, financial and other resource support to complete the development of the intangible asset, and have
the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
E. The expenditure attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can be reliably measured.
23. Assets impairment
The Group uses the cost mode to continue measuring the assets impairment to investment real estate, fixed assets construction
in progress, intangible assets and goodwill (except for the inventories, investment real estate measured by the fair value mode,
deferred income tax assets and financial assets). The method is determined as follows:
The Company judges whether there is a sign of impairment to assets on the balance sheet day. If such sign exists, the Company
estimates the recoverable amount and conducts the impairment test. Impairment test is conducted annually for goodwill generated by
mergers and intangible assets that have not reached the useful condition no matter whether the impairment sign exists.
The recoverable amount is determined by the higher of the net of fair value minus disposal expense and the present value of the
predicted future cash flow. The Company estimates the recoverable amount on the individual asset item basis; whether it is hard to
estimate the recoverable amount on the individual asset item basis, determine the recoverable amount based on the asset group that
the assets belong to. The assets group is determined by whether the main cash flow generated by the Group is independent from those
generated by other assets or assets groups.
When the recoverable amount of the assets or assets group is lower than its book value, the Company writes down the book
value to the recoverable amount, the write-down amount is accounted into the current income account and the assets impairment
provision is made.
For goodwill impairment test, the book value of goodwill generated by mergers is amortized through reasonable measures since
the purchase day to related asset groups; those cannot be amortized to related assets groups are amortized to related combination of
asset groups. The related asset groups or combination of asset groups refer to those that can benefit from the synergistic effect of
mergers and must not exceed to the reporting range determined by the Company.
When the impairment test is conducted, if there is sign of impairment to the asset group or combination of asset groups related
to goodwill, first perform impair test for asset group or combination of asset groups without goodwill and calculate the recoverable
amount and recognize the related impairment loss. Then conduct impairment test on those with goodwill, compare the book value
with recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is lower than the book value, recognize the impairment loss of the goodwill.
Once recognized, the asset impairment loss cannot be written back in subsequent accounting period.
24. Long-term amortizable expenses
The long-term outstanding expenses shall be accounted for all expenses incurred by the Company but which shall be borne by
the current and future periods for more than one year, and the long-term outstanding expenses shall be amortized averagely within the
benefit period.
25. Contract liabilities
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See 16. Contract assets in section 12, V. Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates for details.
26. Staff remuneration
(1) Accounting of operational leasing
① Basic salary of employees (salary, bonus, allowance, subsidy)
In the accounting period for which the staff and workers provide services, the Company shall confirm the actual short-term
remuneration as liabilities and shall account for the current income and loss, except as required or permitted by other accounting
standards.
② Employee welfare
The employee benefits incurred by the Company shall be included in the current profit and loss or related asset costs according
to the actual amount incurred. Where the employee's benefit is non-monetary, it shall be measured on the basis of fair value.
③ Social insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds such as health insurance premiums, work injury premiums,
birth insurance premiums, trade union funds and staff and education funds
The Company pays the medical insurance premiums, work injury insurance premiums, birth insurance premiums, etc. social
insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds for the staff and workers, as well as the union funds and the staff and workers
education funds according to the regulations, in the accounting period for which the staff and workers provide services, the
corresponding salary amount of the staff and workers, and confirms the corresponding liabilities, which are included in the current
profit and loss or related asset costs.
④ Short-term paid leave
The Company accumulates the salary of the employees who are absent from work with pay when the employees provide
service, thus increasing their future right of absence with pay. The Company confirms the salary of the employee related to the
absence of non-cumulative salary during the actual absence accounting period.
⑤ Short-term profit share program
If the profit-sharing plan meets the following conditions at the same time, the Company shall confirm the salary payable to the
staff and workers:
A. The legal or presumptive obligation of the enterprise to pay the remuneration of its employees as a result of past matters;
B. The amount of employee compensation obligations due to the profit sharing plan can be reliably estimated.
(2) Accounting of post-employment welfare
The Group's post-employment benefit plan is defined contribution plan. Defined contribution plans include basic endowment
insurance, unemployment insurance, etc. During the accounting period when employees provide services for them, the Company
shall recognize the deposit amount calculated according to the defined deposit plan as liabilities and include it in the current profits
and losses or related asset costs.
(3) Accounting of dismiss welfare
If the Company provides termination benefits to employees, the employee compensation liabilities arising from the termination
benefits shall be recognized at the earliest of the following two and shall be included in the current profit and loss:
① An enterprise may not unilaterally withdraw the resignation benefits provided for by the dismissal plan or reduction
proposal;
② When the enterprise recognizes the costs or expenses related to the reorganization involving the payment of resignation
benefits.
(4) Accounting of other long-term staff welfare
27. Anticipated liabilities
(1) Recognition standards of anticipated liabilities
When responsibilities occurred in connection to contingent issues, and all of the following conditions are satisfied, they are
recognized as expectable liability in the balance sheet:
① This responsibility is a current responsibility undertaken by the Company;
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② Execution of this responsibility may cause financial benefit outflow from the Company;
③ Amount of the liability can be reliably measured.
(2) Measurement of anticipated liabilities
Expected liabilities are initially measured at the best estimation on the expenses to exercise the current responsibility, and with
considerations to the relative risks, uncertainty, and periodic value of currency. On each balance sheet date, review the book value of
the estimated liabilities. Where there is conclusive evidence that the book value does not reflect the current best estimate, the book
value is adjusted to the current best estimate.
28. Revenue
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.6 – Listed Companies Engaged in Decoration Business.
Applicable from January 1, 2020
(1) General principles
Income is the total inflow of economic benefits formed in the daily activities of the Company, which will lead to the increase of
shareholders' equity and has nothing to do with the capital invested by shareholders.
The Company has fulfilled the performance obligation in the contract, that is, the revenue is recognized when the customer
obtains the control right of relevant goods. To obtain the control right of the relevant commodity means to be able to dominate the
use of the commodity and obtain almost all the economic benefits from it.
If there are two or more performance obligations in the contract, the Company will allocate the transaction price to each single
performance obligation according to the relative proportion of the separate selling price of the goods or services promised by each
single performance obligation on the start date of the contract, and measure the income according to the transaction price allocated to
each single performance obligation.
The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration that the Company is expected to be entitled to receive due to the
transfer of goods or services to customers, excluding the amount collected on behalf of a third party. When determining the contract
transaction price, if there is a variable consideration, the Company shall determine the best estimate of the variable consideration
according to the expected value or the most likely amount, and include it in the transaction price with the amount not exceeding the
accumulated recognized income when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated, which is most likely not to have a significant reversal. If
there is a significant financing component in the contract, the Company will determine the transaction price according to the amount
payable in cash when the customer obtains the control right of the commodity. The difference between the transaction price and the
contract consideration will be amortised by the effective interest method during the contract period. If the interval between the
control right transfer and the customer's payment is less than one year, the Company will not consider the financing component
Points.
If one of the following conditions is met, the performance obligation shall be performed within a certain period of time;
otherwise, the performance obligation shall be performed at a certain point of time:
① When the customer performs the contract in the Company, he obtains and consumes the economic benefits brought by the
Company's performance;
② Customers can control the goods under construction during the performance of the contract;
③ The goods produced by the Company in the process of performance have irreplaceable uses, and the Company has the right
to collect money for the performance part that has been completed so far during the whole contract period.
For the performance obligations performed within a certain period of time, the Company shall recognize the revenue according
to the performance progress within that period, except that the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Company
determines the performance schedule of providing services according to the input method. When the progress of performance cannot
be reasonably determined, if the cost incurred by the Company is expected to be compensated, the revenue shall be recognized
according to the amount of cost incurred until the progress of performance can be reasonably determined.
For the performance obligation performed at a certain time point, the Company recognizes the revenue at the time point when
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the customer obtains the control right of relevant goods. In determining whether a customer has acquired control of goods or services,
the Company will consider the following signs:
① The Company has the right to receive payment for the goods or services, that is, the customer has the obligation to pay for
the goods;
② The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, the customer has the legal
ownership of the goods;
③ The Company has transferred the goods in kind to the customer, that is, the customer has possessed the goods in kind;
④ The Company has transferred the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, the
customer has obtained the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods;
⑤ The product has been accepted by the customer.
Sales return clause
For the sales with sales return clauses, when the customer obtains the control right of the relevant goods, the Company shall
recognize the revenue according to the amount of consideration it is entitled to obtain due to the transfer of the goods to the customer,
and recognize the amount expected to be returned due to the sales return as the estimated liability; at the same time, the Company
shall deduct the estimated cost of recovering the goods according to the book value of the expected returned goods at the time of
transfer（ The balance after deducting the value of the returned goods is recognized as an asset, that is, the cost of return receivable,
which is carried forward by deducting the net cost of the above assets according to the book value of the transferred goods at the time
of transfer. On each balance sheet date, the Company re estimates the return of future sales and re measures the above assets and
liabilities.
Warranty obligations
According to the contract and legal provisions, the Company provides quality assurance for the goods sold and the projects
constructed. For the guarantee quality assurance to ensure that the goods sold meet the established standards, the Company conducts
accounting treatment in accordance with the accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - contingencies. For the service
quality assurance which provides a separate service in addition to guaranteeing that the goods sold meet the established standards, the
Company takes it as a single performance obligation, allocates part of the transaction price to the service quality assurance according
to the relative proportion of the separate selling price of the goods and service quality assurance, and recognizes the revenue when
the customer obtains the service control right. When evaluating whether the quality assurance provides a separate service in addition
to assuring customers that the goods sold meet the established standards, the Company considers whether the quality assurance is a
statutory requirement, the quality assurance period, and the nature of the Company's commitment to perform the task.
Customer consideration payable
If there is consideration payable to the customer in the contract, unless the consideration is to obtain other clearly
distinguishable goods or services from the customer, the Company will offset the transaction price with the consideration payable,
and offset the current income at the later time of confirming the relevant income or paying (or promising to pay) the customer's
consideration.
Contractual rights not exercised by customers
If the Company advances sales of goods or services to customers, the amount shall be recognized as liabilities first, and then
converted into income when relevant performance obligations are fulfilled. When the Company does not need to return the advance
payment and the customer may give up all or part of the contract rights, if the Company expects to have the right to obtain the
amount related to the contract rights given up by the customer, the above amount shall be recognized as income in proportion
according to the mode of the customer exercising the contract rights; otherwise, the Company only has the very low possibility of the
customer requiring to perform the remaining performance obligations The relevant balance of the above liabilities is converted into
income.
Contract change
When the construction contract between the Company and the customer is changed:
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① If the contract change increases the clearly distinguishable construction service and contract price, and the new contract
price reflects the separate price of the new construction service, the Company will treat the contract change as a separate contract for
accounting;
② If the contract change does not belong to the above-mentioned situation (1), and there is a clear distinction between the
transferred construction service and the non transferred construction service on the date of contract change, the Company will regard
it as the termination of the original contract, and at the same time, combine the non performance part of the original contract and the
contract change part into a new contract for accounting treatment;
③ If the contract change does not belong to the above situation (1), and there is no clear distinction between the transferred
construction services and the non transferred construction services on the date of contract change, the Company will take the contract
change part as an integral part of the original contract for accounting treatment, and the resulting impact on the recognized income
will be adjusted to the current income on the date of contract change.
(2) Specific methods
The specific methods of revenue recognition of the Company are as follows:
① Commodity sales contract
The sales contract between the Company and customers includes the performance obligation of transferring curtain wall
materials, electric energy, etc., which belongs to the performance obligation at a certain time point.
Revenue from domestic sales of products is recognized at the time when the customer obtains the right of control of the goods
on the basis of comprehensive consideration of the following factors: the Ccompany has delivered the products to the customer
according to the contract, the customer has accepted the goods, the payment for goods has been recovered or the receipt has been
obtained, and the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in, the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods have
been transferred, the legal ownership has been transferred;
Based on the comprehensive consideration of the following factors, the revenue of export products is recognized at the time
when the customer obtains the control of the goods: the company has declared the products according to the contract, obtained the
bill of lading, collected the payment for goods or obtained the receipt certificate, and the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow
in, the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods have been transferred, and the legal ownership of the goods has been
transferred Move.
② Service contract
The service contract between the Company and its customers includes the performance obligations of metro platform screen
door operation and maintenance and property services. As the Company's performance at the same time, the customers obtain and
consume the economic benefits brought by the Company's performance, the Company takes it as the performance obligation within a
certain period of time and allocates it equally during the service provision period.
③ Engineering contract
The project contract between the Company and the customer includes the performance obligations of curtain wall project and
metro platform screen door project construction. As the customer can control the goods under construction in the process of the
Company's performance, the Company takes them as the performance obligations within a certain period of time, and recognizes the
income according to the performance progress, except that the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Company
determines the performance schedule of providing services according to the input method. The performance schedule shall be
determined according to the proportion of the actual contract cost to the estimated total contract cost. On the balance sheet date, the
Company re estimates the progress of completed or completed services to reflect the changes in performance.
④ Real estate sales contract
The income of the Company's real estate development business is recognized when the control of the property is transferred to
the customer. Based on the terms of the sales contract and the legal provisions applicable to the contract, the control of the property
can be transferred within a certain period of time or at a certain point in time. Only if the goods produced by the Company during the
performance of the contract have irreplaceable uses, and the Company has the right to collect payment for the cumulative
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performance part that has been completed during the entire contract period, the performance obligation has been completed during
the contract period. The progress is recognized as revenue within a period of time, and the progress of the completed performance
obligations is determined in accordance with the ratio of the contract costs actually incurred to complete the performance obligations
to the estimated total cost of the contract. Otherwise, the income is recognized when the customer obtains the physical ownership or
legal ownership of the completed property and the Company has obtained the current right of collection and is likely to recover the
consideration. When confirming the contract transaction price, if the financing component is significant, the Company will adjust the
contract commitment consideration according to the financing component of the contract.
The following revenue accounting policies are applicable to the year 2019 and before
1. Sales of goods goods Income
When all of the following conditions are satisfied, the sales of goods are recognized as sales income according to the contract
amount received or receivable from the buyer: (1) Main risks and rewards attached to the ownership of the goods have been
transferred to the buyer; (2) No succeeding power of administration or effective control is reserved which are usually attached to
ownership; (3) Amount received can be reliably measured; (4) Related financial benefit may inflow to the Company; (5) Relative
costs, occurred or will occur, can be reliably measured.
(2) Basis for of revenue from providing of labor services
If they are not in the same year, then use the estimation on percentage basis when it is possible. The completion percentage is
the costs occurred on the total cost.
The reliable estimation of the result of providing of labor service must meet the following conditions: A. the revenue can be
reliably measured; B. the economic benefit is very likely to flow into the Company; C. the completion can be determined reliably; D.
costs incurred or will be incurred can be reliably measured.
The Company shall determine the total revenue of the Services provided under the Contract or Agreement Price received or
receivable, unless the Contract or Agreement Price received or receivable is not fair. On the balance sheet date, the total income of
the labor service provided in the current period shall be recognized by multiplying the total income of the labor service provided by
the balance sheet by the amount of the accumulated income of the service provided in the previous accounting period. At the same
time, the total estimated cost of the labor service provided is multiplied by the completion schedule by the amount of the accumulated
confirmed labor service cost in the previous accounting period to carry forward the current labor service cost.
If the results of the labor service transaction provided on the balance sheet date cannot be reliably estimated, the following
cases shall be dealt with:
If the cost of the services already incurred is expected to be compensated, it shall be recognized as the amount of the costs
already incurred
The income from providing services shall be carried forward to the cost of services at the same amount.
If the labor cost incurred is not expected to be compensated, the labor cost already incurred is included in the current profit and
loss, and the income from providing labor services is not recognized.
(3) Asset tenure income
When the economic benefits related to the transaction are likely to flow into the enterprise, and the amount of income can be
measured reliably, the amount of income from the transfer of asset use rights is determined in the following cases:
The amount of interest income shall be determined according to the time and the actual interest rate at which the money funds
of the enterprise are used by others.
The amount of royalty income shall be determined in accordance with the time and method of charge agreed upon in the
relevant contract or agreement
(4) Construction contracts Income
On the balance sheet day, the Group recognizes the contract income and costs using the completion percentage method if the
result of the construction contract can be reliably estimated. The percentage of completion method recognizes income and costs
based on contract completion schedule. The competition percentage is determined by the share of the costs incurred in the total cost.
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If not, such contracts are treated differently. If the contract cost can be recovered, the revenue is recognized according to the
actual contract costs that can be recovered and the contract cost is recognized as the current expense; if not, the contract cost is
recognized as the current expense and no revenue is recognized.
If the estimated total costs exceed the total revenue, the Group recognizes the estimated loss as the current expense.
(5) Specific revenue recognition method
① Construction contracts
Metro screen door projects of the Company and Shenzhen Fangda Automatic System, and curtain wall project of Fangda Jianke
are individual construction contracts. They are accounted by the following means:
Construction contracts completed within a fiscal year are recognized for their income and cost upon completion.
Income and expenses of the construction contracts carried over-year are recognized on percentage basis at balance sheet day
when all of the following conditions are satisfied: contract income can be reliably measured, relative financial benefit can inflow to
the Company; progress of the project and costs to complete the contract can be reliably recognized; cost occurred to complete the
contract can be clearly distinguished and reliably measured, which enables comparing of actual cost with predicted cost.
Contract costs are direct and indirect expenses occurred since the date when the contract is engaged till the completion day. The
competition percentage is determined by the share of the costs incurred in the total cost.
Construction contracts completed in current term are recognized for income according to the actual total income of the contract
less income recognized in previous terms; meanwhile, the total costs of the contract less costs recognized in previous terms are
recognized as current contract costs. If the total contract cost is predicted to be greater than the predicted total income, the predicted
loss shall be recognized as current cost instantly.
Parts of the curtain wall project under Fangda Jianke are outsourced, and administrative fees are collected at the agreed rate.
For these construction contracts, income will be recognized when ongoing payment for the project is received and corresponding
costs are transferred.
② Sales product
Revenue of products for domestic sales is recognized when the Group delivers the products and receives the sales payment or
obtains the payment voucher; revenue for products for overseas sales is recognized at departure of the products.
③ Real estate sales
Income from real estate sales is recognized when the contract is signed and performed, project is developed and completed with
the record for the completion acceptance, the handover procedure is completed or property is deemed accepted by the customer as
per the property sales contract, the payment is received or it is believed that the payment can be received, and the cost can be
measured reliably.
Accounting policies used in revenue recognition and measurement
Differences in revenue recognition accounting policies caused by different business models of similar businesses
29. Government subsidy
(1) Government subsidy
Government subsidies are recognized when the following conditions are met:
① Requirements attached to government subsidies;
② The Company can receive government subsidies.
(2) Government subsidy
When a government subsidy is monetary capital, it is measured at the received or receivable amount. None monetary capital are
measured at fair value; if no reliable fair value available, recognized at RMB1.
(3) Recognition of government subsidies
① Assets-related
Government subsidies related to assets are obtained by the Company to purchase, build or formulate in other manners
long-term assets; or subsidies related to benefits. If the asset-related government subsidy is recognized as deferred gain, should be
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recorded in gain and loss in the service life. Government subsidy measured at the nominal amount is accounted into current income
account. If the relevant assets are sold, transferred, scrapped or damaged before the end of their useful life, the unallocated relevant
deferred income balance shall be transferred to the profit and loss of the current period of disposition of the assets.
Gain-related government subsidy should be accounted as follows:
The Company divides government subsidies into assets-related and earnings-related government subsidies. Gain-related
government subsidy should be accounted as follows:
Subsidy that will be used to compensate related future costs or losses should be recognized as deferred gain and recorded in the
gain and loss of the current report and offset related cost;
Subsidy that is used to compensate existing cost or loss should be recorded in the gain and loss of the current period or offset
related cost.
For government subsidies that include both asset-related and income-related parts, separate different parts for accounting
treatment; It is difficult to distinguish between the overall classification of government subsidies related to benefits.
Government subsidy related to routine operations should be recorded in other gains or offset related cost. Government subsidy
not related to routine operations should be recorded in non-operating income or expense.
③ Policy preferential loan discount
The policy-based preferential loan obtained has interest subsidy. If the government allocates the interest-subsidy funds to the
lending bank, the loan amount actually received will be used as the entry value of the loan, and the borrowing cost will be calculated
based on the loan principal and policy-based preferential interest rate.
If the government allocates the interest-bearing funds directly to the Group, discount interest will offset the borrowing costs.
④ Government subsidy refund
When a confirmed government subsidy needs to be returned, the book value of the asset is adjusted against the book value of
the relevant asset at initial recognition. If there is a related deferred income balance, the book balance of the related deferred income
is written off and the excess is credited to the current profit or loss; In other cases, it is directly included in the current profit and loss.
30. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities
The Company uses the temporary difference between the book value of the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet day and
the tax base and the liabilities method to recognize the deferred income tax. 26. Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax
liabilities
(1) Deferred income tax assets
For deductible temporary discrepancies, deductible losses and tax offsets that can be carried forward for future years, the
impact on income tax is calculated at the estimated income tax rate for the transfer-back period and the impact is recognized as
deferred income tax assets, provided that the Company is likely to obtain future taxable income for deductible temporary
discrepancies, deductible losses and tax offsets.
At the same time, the impact on income tax of deductible temporary discrepancies resulting from the initial recognition of
assets or liabilities in transactions or matters with the following characteristics is inconclusive as deferred income tax assets:
A. The transaction is not a business combination;
B. the transaction is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accounting profit or taxable proceeds;
In the event of temporary discrepancy of deductible investment related to subsidiaries, joint ventures and joint ventures, and
meeting the following two conditions, the amount of impact (talent) on income tax shall be deemed as deferred income tax assets:
A. Temporary discrepancies are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future;
B. In the future, it is likely to obtain taxable income that can be used to offset the deductible temporary differences;
On the balance sheet date, if there is conclusive evidence that sufficient taxable income is likely to be obtained in the future to
offset the deductible temporary differences, the deferred income tax assets that have not been recognized in the previous period are
recognized.
On the balance sheet day, the Company re-examines the book value of the deferred income tax assets. If it is unlikely to have
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adequate taxable proceeds to reduce the benefits of the deferred income tax assets, less the deferred income tax assets‘ book value.
When there is adequate taxable proceeds, the lessened amount will be reversed.
(2) Deferred income tax assets
All provisional differences in taxable income of the Company shall be measured on the basis of the estimated income tax rate
for the period of transfer-back and shall be recognized as deferred income tax liabilities, except that:
At the same time, the impact on income tax of deductible temporary discrepancies resulting the initial recognition of assets or
liabilities in transactions or matters with the following characteristics is inconclusive as deferred income tax Liabilities:
A. Initial recognition of goodwill;
B. Initial recognition of goodwill, or of assets or liabilities generated in transactions with the following features: the transaction
is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accounting profit or taxable proceeds;
② In the event of temporary discrepancy of deductible investment related to subsidiaries, Joint venture joint ventures, and
meeting the two conditions, the amount of impact (talent) on income tax shall be deemed as deferred income tax assets:
A. The Company is able to control the time of temporary discrepancy transfers;
B Temporary discrepancies are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future;
(3) Deferred income tax assets
(1) Deferred income tax liabilities or assets associated with enterprise consolidation
Temporary difference of taxable tax or deductible temporary difference generated by enterprise merger under non-same control.
When deferred income tax liability or deferred income tax asset is recognized, related deferred income tax expense (or income) is
usually adjusted as recognized goodwill in enterprise merger.
② Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity
Except for the adjustment goodwill generated by mergers or deferred income tax related to transactions or events directly
accounted into the owners‘ equity, income tax is accounted as income tax expense into the current gain/loss account. The effects of
temporary discrepancy on income tax include the following: Other integrated benefits such as fair value change of financial assets
available for sale, retroactive adjustment of accounting policy changes or retroactive restatement of accounting error correction
discrepancy to adjust the initial retained income, and mixed financial instruments including liabilities and equity.
③ Compensation for losses and tax deductions
A. Compensable losses and tax deductions from the Company's own operations
Deductible losses refer to the losses calculated and determined in accordance with the provisions of the tax law that are allowed
to be made up with the taxable income of subsequent years. The uncovered losses (deductible losses) and tax deductions that can be
carried forward in accordance with the tax law are treated as deductible temporary differences. When it is expected that sufficient
taxable income is likely to be obtained in the future period when it is expected to be available to make up for losses or tax deductions,
the corresponding deferred income tax assets are recognized within the limit of the taxable income that is likely to be obtained, while
reducing the current period Income tax expense in the income statement.
B. Compensable uncovered losses of the merged company due to business merger
In a business combination, if the Company obtains the deductible temporary difference of the purchased party and does not
meet the deferred income tax asset recognition conditions on the purchase date, it shall not be recognized. Within 12 months after the
purchase date, if new or further information is obtained indicating that the relevant conditions on the purchase date already exist, and
the economic benefits brought about by the temporary difference are expected to be deducted on the purchase date, confirm the
relevant delivery. Deferred income tax assets, while reducing goodwill, if the goodwill is not enough to offset, the difference is
recognized as the current profit and loss; except for the above circumstances, the deferred tax assets related to the business
combination are recognized and included in the current profit and loss.
④Temporary difference caused by merger offset
If there is a temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and the
taxable basis of the taxpayer due to the offset of the unrealized internal sales gain or loss, the deferred income tax asset or the
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deferred income tax liability is confirmed in the consolidated balance sheet, and the income tax expense in the consolidated profit
statement is adjusted, with the exception of the deferred income tax related to the transaction or event directly included in the owner's
equity and the merger of the enterprise.
⑤ Share payment settled by equity
If the tax law provides for allowable pre-tax deduction of expenses related to share payment, within the period for which the
cost and expense are recognized in accordance with the accounting standards, the Company shall calculate the tax basis and
temporary discrepancy based on the estimated pre-tax deduction amount at the end of the accounting period and confirm the relevant
deferred income tax if it meets the conditions for confirmation. Of these, the amount that can be deducted before tax in the future
exceeds the cost related to share payment recognized in accordance with the accounting standards, and the excess income tax shall be
directly included in the owner's equity.
31. Leasing
(1) Accounting of operational leasing
① The Company as the leasor: Rentals from operational leasing are recognized as current gains on straight basis to the periods
of leasing. Where the lessor provides a lease-free period, the total rent shall be apportioned within the whole lease-free period
without deducting the lease-free period according to the straight line method or other reasonable method, and the rent-free period
shall be recognized as well as the corresponding liabilities. People If the charterer undertakes certain expenses, the Company shall
distribute the rent Expense balance deducted from the total rent income during the lease term.
Initial direct expenses are recorded to current income account. In the event of an agreement or rent, the current profit and loss
shall be included in the actual occurrence.
② When the Company is the operating lessor, the rent received shall be recognized as income within the lease term by the
straight line method. Where the lessor provides a lease-free period, the total rent shall be apportioned within the whole lease-free
period without deducting the lease-free period according to the straight line method or other reasonable method, and the rent-free
period shall be recognized as well as the corresponding liabilities. If the charterer undertakes certain expenses, the Company shall
distribute the rent income balance deducted from the total rent income during the lease term.
Initial direct expenses are recorded to current income account. Larger amounts shall be capitalized and included in current
profits and losses in installments on the same basis as the confirmed rental income during the entire operating lease period. In the
event of an agreement or rent, the current profit and loss shall be included in the actual occurrence.
(2) Accounting of operational leasing
None
32. Other significant accounting policies and estimates
(1) Measurement of Fair Value
Fair value refers to the amount of asset exchange or liabilities settlement by both transaction parties familiar with the situation
in a fair deal on a voluntary basis.
The Company measures the fair value of related assets or liabilities at the prices in the main market. If there is no major market,
the Company measures the fair value of the relevant assets or liabilities at the most favorable market prices. The Group uses
assumptions that market participants use to maximize their economic benefits when pricing the asset or liability.
The main market refers to the market with the highest transaction volume and activity of the related assets or liabilities. The
most favorable market means the market that can sell the related assets at the highest amount or transfer the related liabilities at the
lowest amount after considering the transaction cost and transportation cost.
For financial assets or liabilities in an active market, The Company determines their fair value based on quotations in the active
market. If there is no active market, the Company uses evaluation techniques to determine the fair value.
For the measurement of non-financial assets at fair value, the ability of market participants to use the assets for optimal
purposes to generate economic benefits, or the ability to sell the assets to other market participants that can be used for optimal
purposes to generate economic benefits.
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① Valuation technology
The Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable in the current period and are supported by sufficient data and
other information. The valuation techniques used mainly include market method, income method and cost method. The Company
uses a method consistent with one or more of the valuation techniques to measure fair value. If multiple valuation techniques are used
to measure fair value, the reasonableness of each valuation result shall be considered, and the fair value shall be selected as the most
representative of fair value under the current circumstances. The amount of value is regarded as fair value.
The The Company equipment are applicable in the current circumstances and have sufficient available data and other
information to support the use of the relevant observable input values prioritized. Unobservable input values are used only when the
observable input value cannot be obtained or is not feasible. Observable input values are input values that can be obtained from
market data. The Group uses assumptions that market participants use to maximize their economic benefits when pricing the asset or
liability. Non-observable input values are input values that cannot be obtained from market data. The input value is obtained based on
the best information available on assumptions used by market participants in pricing the relevant asset or liability.
②Fair value hierarchy
This company divides the input value used in fair value measurement into three levels, and first uses the first level input value,
then uses the second level input value, and finally uses the third level input value. First level: quotation of same assets or liabilities in
an active market (unadjusted) The second level input value is a directly or indirectly observable input value of the asset or liability in
addition to the first level input value. The input value of the third level is the unobservable input value of the related asset or liability.
(2) Accounting of hedging
(2.1) Classification of inventories
The Company's hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Cash flow hedging refers to the hedging of cash flow risk. The change in cash flow is derived from specific risks associated
with recognized assets or liabilities, expected transactions that are likely to occur, or with respect to the components of the
above-mentioned project and will affect the profits and losses of the enterprise.
(2.2) Hedging tools and hedged projects
Hedging means a financial instrument designated by the Company for the purpose of hedging, whose fair value or cash flow
variation is expected to offset the fair value or cash flow variation of the hedged item, including:
① Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account Check-out options can
only be used as a hedging tool if the option is hedged, including those embedded in a hybrid contract. Derivatives embedded in a
hybrid contract but not split cannot be used as separate hedging tools.
② Non-derivative financial assets or non-derivative financial liabilities that are measured at fair value and whose changes are
included in the current profit and loss, but designated as fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss, and
their own credit risk changes caused by changes in fair value except for financial liabilities included in other comprehensive income.
Own equity instruments are not financial assets or financial liabilities and cannot be used as hedging instruments.
A hedged item refers to an item that exposes the Company to the risk of changes in fair value or cash flow and is designated as
the hedged object and can be reliably measured. The Company designates the following individual projects, project portfolios or their
components as hedged projects:
① Confirmed assets or liabilities.
② Confirmed commitments that have not yet been confirmed. Confirmed commitment refers to a legally binding agreement to
exchange a specific amount of resources at an agreed price on a specific date or period in the future.
③ Expected transactions that are likely to occur. Anticipated transactions refer to transactions that have not yet been
committed but are expected to occur.
④ Net investment in overseas operations.
The above-mentioned project components refer to the parts that are less than the overall fair value or cash flow changes of the
project. The Company designates the following project components or their combinations as hedged items:
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① The part of the change in fair value or cash flow (risk component) that is only caused by one or more specific risks in the
overall fair value or cash flow changes of the project. According to the assessment in a specific market environment, the risk
component should be able to be individually identified and reliably measured. The risk component also includes the part where the
fair value or cash flow of the hedged item changes only above or below a specific price or other variables.
② One or more selected contractual cash flows.
③ The component of the nominal amount of the project, that is, the specific part of the whole amount or quantity of the project,
may be a certain proportion of the whole project, or may be a certain level of the whole project. If a certain level includes early
repayment rights and the fair value of the early repayment rights is affected by changes in the risk of the hedge, the level shall not be
designated as the hedged item of the fair value hedge, but in the measurement of the hedged item except when the fair value has
included the influence of the prepayment right.
(2.3) Evaluation of hedging relationship
When the hedging relationship is initially specified, the Group officially specifies the related hedging relationships with official
documents recording the hedging relationships, risk management targets and hedging strategies. This document sets out the hedging
tools, hedged items, the nature of hedged risks, and the Company's assessment of hedged effectiveness. Hedging means a financial
instrument designated by the Company for the purpose of hedging, whose fair value or cash flow variation is offset the fair value or
cash flow variation of the hedged item, including: Such hedges are continuously evaluated on and after the initial specified date to
meet the requirements for hedging validity.
If the hedging instrument has expired, been sold, the contract is terminated or exercised (but the extension or replacement as
part of the hedging strategy is not treated as expired or contract termination), or the risk management objective changes, resulting in
hedging The relationship no longer meets the risk management objectives, or the economic relationship between the hedged item and
the hedging instrument no longer exists, or the impact of credit risk begins to dominate in the value changes caused by the economic
relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, or when the hedge no longer meets the other conditions of the
hedge accounting method, the Company terminates the use of hedge accounting.
If the hedging relationship no longer meets the requirements for hedging effectiveness due to the hedging ratio, but the risk
management objective of the designated hedging relationship has not changed, the Company shall rebalance the hedging relationship.
(2.4) Revenue the of revenue recognition and measurement
If the strict conditions of the hedging accounting method are satisfied, the following methods shall be applied:
Cash flow hedging
The part of hedging tool gains or losses that is valid for hedging is recognized as other comprehensive income as a cash flow
hedging reserve, and the part that is invalid for hedging (that is, other gains or losses after deducting other comprehensive income),
are counted Into the current profit and loss. The amount of cash flow hedging reserve is determined according to the lower of the
absolute amounts of the following two items: ①accumulated gains or losses of hedging instruments since the hedging. The amount
in the effective arbitrage is recognized by the accumulative gains or losses from the starting of arbitrage and accumulative changes to
the current value of future forecast cash flows from the start of arbitrage.
If the expected transaction of the hedged asset is subsequently recognized as a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, or if
the expected transaction of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability forms a defined commitment to the applicable fair value
hedge accounting, the amount of the cash flow hedge reserve originally recognized in the other consolidated income is transferred out
to account for the initial recognized amount of the asset or liability. For the remaining cash flow hedges, during the same period when
the expected cash flow to be hedged affects the profit and loss, if the expected sales occur, the cash flow hedge reserve recognized in
other comprehensive income is transferred out and included in the current profit and loss.
(3) Repurchase of the Company‘s shares
(3.1) In the event of a reduction in the Company's share capital as approved by legal procedure, the Company shall reduce the
share capital by the total amount of the written-off shares, adjust the owner's equity by the difference between the price paid by the
purchased stocks (including transaction costs) and the total amount of the written-off shares, offset the capital reserve (share capital
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
premium), surplus reserve and undistributed profits in turn; A portion of a capital reserve (share capital premium) that is less than the
total face value and less than the total face value.
(3.2) The total expenditure of the repurchase shares of the Company, which is managed as an inventory share before they are
cancelled or transferred, is converted to the cost of the inventory shares.
(3.3) Increase in the capital reserve (capital premium) at the time of transfer of an inventory unit, the portion of the transfer
income above the cost of the inventory unit; Lower than the inventory stock cost, the capital reserve (share capital premium), surplus
reserve, undistributed profits in turn.
(4) Significant accounting judgment and estimate
The Group continuously reviews significant accounting judgment and estimate adopted for the reasonable forecast of future
events based on its historical experience and other factors. Significant accounting judgment and assumptions that may lead to major
adjustment of the book value of assets and liabilities in the next accounting year are listed as follows:
Classification of financial assets
The major judgements involved in the classification of financial assets include the analysis of business model and contract cash
flow characteristics.
The Group determines the business mode of managing financial assets at the level of financial asset portfolio, taking into
account such factors as how to evaluate and report financial asset performance to key managers, the risks that affect financial asset
performance and how to manage it, and how to obtain remuneration for related business managers.
When the Group assesses whether the contractual cash flow of financial assets is consistent with the basic borrowing
arrangement, there are the following main judgments: whether the principal may change due to early repayment and other reasons
during the duration of the period or the amount of change; whether the interest Including the time value of money, credit risk, other
basic borrowing risks, and consideration of costs and profits. For example, does the amount paid in advance reflect only the unpaid
principal and the interest based on the unpaid principal, as well as the reasonable compensation paid for early termination of the
contract.
Measurement of expected credit losses of accounts receivable
The Group calculates the expected credit loss of accounts receivable through the risk exposure of accounts receivable default
and the expected credit loss rate, and determines the expected credit loss rate based on the default probability and the default loss rate.
When determining the expected credit loss rate, the Company uses internal historical credit loss experience and other data, combined
with current conditions and forward-looking information to adjust the historical data. When considering forward-looking information,
the indicators used by the Company include the risks of economic downturn, changes in the external market environment,
technological environment, and customer conditions. The Company regularly monitors and reviews assumptions related to the
calculation of expected credit losses.
Deferred income tax assets
If there is adequate taxable profit to deduct the loss, the deferred income tax assets should be recognized by all the unused tax
loss. This requires the management to make a lot of judgment to forecast the time and amount of future taxable profit and determine
the amount of the deferred tax assets based on the taxation strategy.
Revenue recognition (after January 1, 2020)
The Group's revenue from providing curtain wall construction and metro platform screen door installation services is
recognized over a period of time. The recognition of the income and profit of such engineering installation services depends on the
Company's estimation of the contract results and performance progress. If the actual amount of total revenue and total cost is higher
or lower than the estimated value of the management, it will affect the amount of revenue and profit recognition of the Group in the
future.
Construction contracts (before January 1, 2020)
The Group recognizes income based on the completion of individual construction contract. The management determines the
completion percentage based on the actual cost in the total budget and forecasts the contract income. The starting and completion
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dates of construction contracts fall in different account periods. The Group will review and adjust contract income and cost
estimation in budgets (if the actual contract income is less than the estimate or actual contract cost, contract estimation loss provision
will be made).
Estimate of fair value
The Group uses fair value to measure investment real estate and needs to estimate the fair value of investment real estate at
least quarterly. This requires the management to reasonably estimate the fair value of the investment real estate with the help of
valuation experts.
Development cost
For property that has been handed over with income recognized, but whose public facilities have not been constructed or not
been completed, the management will estimate the development cost for the part that has not been started according to the budget to
reflect the operation result of the property sales.
33. Major changes in accounting policies and estimates
(1) Changes in accounting policies
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Account policy changes and reasons:
On July 5, 2017, the Ministry of Finance issued the accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue (CK [2017]
No. 22) (hereinafter referred to as the "new revenue standards"). Domestic listed enterprises are required to implement the new
income standard from January 1, 2020. The Company implemented the new income standard on January 1, 2020 to adjust the
relevant contents of accounting policies.
The new income standard requires that the cumulative impact of the first implementation of the standard should be adjusted to
the amount of retained earnings and other relevant items in the financial statements at the beginning of the first implementation year
(i.e. January 1, 2020), and the information of the comparable period should not be adjusted. On December 10, 2019, the Ministry of
Finance issued the interpretation of accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 13.
On December 10, 2019, the Ministry of Finance issued the interpretation of accounting standards for Business Enterprises No.
13. The Company implemented the interpretation on January 1, 2020, and did not trace back the previous years.
The cumulative impact of the above new revenue standard accounting policies is as follows:
Due to the implementation of the new income standard, the Company's consolidated financial statements were adjusted
accordingly as of January 1, 2020, including accounts receivable of - 1493496313.22 yuan, contract assets of 1297743546.73 yuan,
other non current assets due within one year of 50120998.68 yuan, other non current assets of 145631767.81 yuan, advances of -
135007647.28 yuan, contract liabilities of 124240948.05 yuan and other current liabilities of 10766 yuan, 699.23 yuan, and the
relevant adjustment has no impact on the shareholders' equity attributable to the parent company in the consolidated financial
statements of the Company.
At the same time, due to the implementation of the new income standard, there is no impact on the financial statements of the
parent company of the Company.
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(2) Changes in major accounting estimates
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
Account policy changes and Approval procedure Effective time Remarks
reasons
According to the new The accounting estimate 1 January 2020 The statement items affected by the
financial instruments change was approved by change of accounting estimate are as
standards, the relevant the 22nd Meeting of the follows: increased accounts receivable
enterprises should assess 8th board of directors on by RMB24,118,098.91, increased
whether the credit risk of April 16, 2020 contract assets by RMB71,658,974.92,
relevant financial instruments increased other non current assets due
has changed significantly on within one year by RMB11,866,064.90,
each balance sheet date. The increased other non current assets by
Company calculates the RMB3,415,296.51, decreased deferred
expected credit loss in 2020 income tax assets by
by using the latest historical RMB16,744,810.10, increased surplus
data and combining with reserve by RMB334.64, increased
forward-looking factors undistributed profit by RMB93,672,
according to the method of 139.18, increased minority shareholders'
calculating the expected equity RMB641,151.31, increased credit
credit loss. In order to impairment loss RMB24,118,098.91,
objectively and truly reflect increased asset impairment loss
the financial situation and RMB86,940,336.32 yuan, increased
operating results of the income tax expense RMB16,744,810.10,
Company's various increased minority shareholders' profit
businesses, the accounting and loss RMB64,1151.31.
estimates of the expected
credit loss rate of accounts
receivable and contract assets
are changed.
(3) The first implementation of the new financial instruments guidelines, new income standards, new lease
standards, adjustments the first implementation of the financial statements at the beginning of the year
Applicable
Whether to adjust the balance sheet accounts at the beginning of the year
√ Yes □ No
Consolidated Balance Sheet
In RMB
Item 31 December 2019 1 January 2020 Adjustment
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Current asset:
Monetary capital 1,209,811,978.95 1,209,811,978.95
Settlement provision
Outgoing call loan
Transactional financial
10,330,062.18 10,330,062.18
assets
Derivative financial
assets
Notes receivable 305,070,930.97 305,070,930.97
Account receivable 1,956,191,307.07 462,694,993.85 -1,493,496,313.22
Receivable financing 2,954,029.00 2,954,029.00
Prepayment 21,327,109.18 21,327,109.18
Insurance receivable
Reinsurance receivable
Provisions of
Reinsurance contracts
receivable
Other receivables 139,947,655.35 139,947,655.35
Including: interest
receivable
Dividend
receivable
Repurchasing of
financial assets
Inventory 733,711,143.46 733,711,143.46
Contract assets 1,297,743,546.73 1,297,743,546.73
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due
50,120,998.68 50,120,998.68
in 1 year
Other current assets 323,765,585.90 323,765,585.90
Total current assets 4,703,109,802.06 4,557,478,034.25 -145,631,767.81
Non-current assets:
Loan and advancement
provided
Debt investment
Other debt investment
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Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity
57,222,240.83 57,222,240.83
investment
Investment in other
20,660,181.44 20,660,181.44
equity tools
Other non-current
5,009,728.02 5,009,728.02
financial assets
Investment real estate 5,522,391,984.11 5,522,391,984.11
Fixed assets 477,332,830.92 477,332,830.92
Construction in process 129,988,982.86 129,988,982.86
Productive biological
assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets
Intangible assets 78,322,265.05 78,322,265.05
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable
3,875,198.12 3,875,198.12
expenses
Deferred income tax
343,349,564.70 343,349,564.70
assets
Other non-current assets 28,701,802.00 174,333,569.81 145,631,767.81
Total of non-current assets 6,666,854,778.05 6,812,486,545.86 145,631,767.81
Total of assets 11,369,964,580.11 11,369,964,580.11 0.00
Current liabilities
Short-term loans 724,618,197.34 724,618,197.34
Loans from Central
Bank
Call loan received
Transactional financial
liabilities
Derivative financial
96,767.62 96,767.62
liabilities
Notes payable 578,816,027.44 578,816,027.44
Account payable 1,190,773,300.24 1,190,773,300.24
Prepayment received 136,340,104.73 1,332,457.45 -135,007,647.28
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Contract liabilities 124,240,948.05 124,240,948.05
Selling of repurchased
financial assets
Deposit received and
held for others
Entrusted trading of
securities
Entrusted selling of
securities
Employees' wage
55,847,134.20 55,847,134.20
payable
Taxes payable 17,848,987.68 17,848,987.68
Other payables 701,432,408.28 701,432,408.28
Including: interest
payable
Dividend
payable
Fees and commissions
payable
Reinsurance fee payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities
922,346,563.72 922,346,563.72
due in 1 year
Other current liabilities 181,694,574.47 192,461,273.70 10,766,699.23
Total current liabilities 4,509,814,065.72 4,509,814,065.72 0.00
Non-current liabilities:
Insurance contract
provision
Long-term loans 546,501,491.56 546,501,491.56
Bond payable
Including: preferred
stock
Perpetual
bond
Lease liabilities
Long-term payable
Long-term employees‘
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wage payable
Anticipated liabilities 7,793,527.16 7,793,527.16
Deferred earning 10,817,247.40 10,817,247.40
Deferred income tax
1,063,833,159.00 1,063,833,159.00
liabilities
Other non-current
liabilities
Total of non-current
1,628,945,425.12 1,628,945,425.12
liabilities
Total liabilities 6,138,759,490.84 6,138,759,490.84
Owner‘s equity:
Share capital 1,123,384,189.00 1,123,384,189.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred
stock
Perpetual
bond
Capital reserves 1,454,191.59 1,454,191.59
Less: Shares in stock
Other miscellaneous
-475,409.25 -475,409.25
income
Special reserves
Surplus reserve 159,805,930.34 159,805,930.34
Common risk provisions
Retained profit 3,898,626,177.99 3,898,626,177.99
Total of owner‘s equity
5,182,795,079.67 5,182,795,079.67
belong to the parent company
Minor shareholders‘
48,410,009.60 48,410,009.60
equity
Total of owners‘ equity 5,231,205,089.27 5,231,205,089.27
Total of liabilities and
11,369,964,580.11 11,369,964,580.11
owner‘s interest
About the adjustment:
Due to the implementation of the new income standard, the Company's consolidated financial statements were adjusted
accordingly as of January 1, 2020, including accounts receivable of - 1493496313.22 yuan, contract assets of 1297743546.73 yuan,
other non current assets due within one year of 50120998.68 yuan, other non current assets of 145631767.81 yuan, advances of -
135007647.28 yuan, contract liabilities of 124240948.05 yuan and other current liabilities of 10766 yuan, 699.23 yuan, and the
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
relevant adjustment has no impact on the shareholders' equity attributable to the parent company in the consolidated financial
statements of the Company. At the same time, due to the implementation of the new income standard, there is no impact on the
financial statements of the parent company of the Company.
Balance Sheet of the Parent Company
In RMB
Item 31 December 2019 1 January 2020 Adjustment
Current asset:
Monetary capital 175,591,953.63 175,591,953.63
Transactional financial
assets
Derivative financial
assets
Notes receivable
Account receivable 297,813.76 297,813.76
Receivable financing
Prepayment 250,205.32 250,205.32
Other receivables 1,973,381,342.74 1,973,381,342.74
Including: interest
receivable
Dividend
receivable
Inventory
Contract assets
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due
in 1 year
Other current assets 877,430.41 877,430.41
Total current assets 2,150,398,745.86 2,150,398,745.86
Non-current assets:
Debt investment
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity
963,508,253.00 963,508,253.00
investment
Investment in other
18,604,010.22 18,604,010.22
equity tools
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Other non-current
48,831,242.35 48,831,242.35
financial assets
Investment real estate 295,355,002.00 295,355,002.00
Fixed assets 67,361,529.52 67,361,529.52
Construction in process
Productive biological
assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets
Intangible assets 1,824,589.22 1,824,589.22
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable
934,669.73 934,669.73
expenses
Deferred income tax
44,408,630.81 44,408,630.81
assets
Other non-current assets
Total of non-current assets 1,440,827,926.85 1,440,827,926.85
Total of assets 3,591,226,672.71 3,591,226,672.71
Current liabilities
Short-term loans 300,442,988.19 300,442,988.19
Transactional financial
liabilities
Derivative financial
liabilities
Notes payable
Account payable 606,941.85 606,941.85
Prepayment received 746,761.55 746,761.55
Contract liabilities
Employees' wage
3,215,013.16 3,215,013.16
payable
Taxes payable 312,647.89 312,647.89
Other payables 109,837,934.17 109,837,934.17
Including: interest
payable
Dividend
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payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities
520,872,206.95 520,872,206.95
due in 1 year
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities 936,034,493.76 936,034,493.76
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans 70,000,000.00 70,000,000.00
Bond payable
Including: preferred
stock
Perpetual
bond
Lease liabilities
Long-term payable
Long-term employees‘
wage payable
Anticipated liabilities
Deferred earning
Deferred income tax
64,351,075.92 64,351,075.92
liabilities
Other non-current
liabilities
Total of non-current
134,351,075.92 134,351,075.92
liabilities
Total liabilities 1,070,385,569.68 1,070,385,569.68
Owner‘s equity:
Share capital 1,123,384,189.00 1,123,384,189.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred
stock
Perpetual
bond
Capital reserves 360,835.52 360,835.52
Less: Shares in stock
Other miscellaneous
1,287,629.38 1,287,629.38
income
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Special reserves
Surplus reserve 159,805,930.34 159,805,930.34
Retained profit 1,236,002,518.79 1,236,002,518.79
Total of owners‘ equity 2,520,841,103.03 2,520,841,103.03
Total of liabilities and
3,591,226,672.71 3,591,226,672.71
owner‘s interest
About the adjustment:
In the balance sheet of the parent company, there is no adjustment of relevant items in the financial statements at the beginning of the
year due to the first implementation of the new income standard.
(4) Description of the 2020 first implementation of the new Income criteria, new lease standard
retrospective adjustment of the previous period comparison data
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
VI. Taxation
1. Major taxes and tax rates
Tax Tax basis Tax rate
VAT Taxable income 3%, 5%, 6%, 9%, 10%, 11%, 13%
City maintenance and construction tax Taxable turnover 1%, 5%, 7%
Enterprise income tax Taxable income See the following table
Education surtax Taxable turnover 3%
Local education surtax Taxable turnover 2%
Tax rates applicable for different tax payers
Tax payer Income tax rate
The Company 25%
Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Jianke) 15%
Fangda Zhichuang Technology Co., Ltd, (Fangda Zhichuang) 15%
Fangda New Material (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda
15%
New Material)
Dongguan Fangda New Material Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
15%
Dongguan New Material)
Chengdu Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
15%
Chengdu Fangda)
Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Fangda Property Development)
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda
25%
New Energy)
Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Fangda Property Development)
Jiangxi Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Fangda Property Development)
Pingxiang Fangda Luxin New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Luxin New Energy)
Nanchang Xinjian Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Xinjian New Energy)
Dongguan Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Dongguan
25%
New Energy)
Shenzhen QIanhai Kechuangyuan Software Co., Lt.d (hereinafter
25%
Kechuangyuan Software)
Fangda Zhichuang Technology (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd,
16.50%
(Zhichuang Hong Kong)
Shihui International Holding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Shihui
16.50%
International)
Shenzhen Hongjun Investment Co., Ltd. 25%
Fangda Australia Pty Ltd (hereinafter Jianke Australia) 30%
Shanghai Fangda Zhijian Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
15%
referred to as Fangda Zhijian company)
Shenzhen Fangda Cloud Rail Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Fangda Cloud Rail)
Shanghai Fangda Jianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Shanghai Fangda Jianzhi)
Shenzhen Zhongrong Litai Investment Co. Ltd. (Zhongrong
25%
Litai)
Chengdu Fangda Curtain Wall Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter
25%
Chengdu Curtain Wall)
Fangda Southeast Asia Co., Ltd. 20%
Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as
25%
Xunfu Investment)
Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as
25%
Lifu Investment)
Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
25%
(hereinafter referred to as Fangda Partnership)
Fangda Jianke (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Jianke Hong 16.50%
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Kong)
2. Tax preference
(1) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Shenzhen Commission of Technological Innovation,
Shenzhen Commission of Finance, Shenzhen National Tax Bureau, and Shenzhen Local Tax Bureau on 19.06.15, Fangda Jianke was
entitled to enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2018-2017) since the qualifications were awarded.
(2) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Shenzhen Commission of Technological Innovation,
Shenzhen Commission of Finance, Shenzhen National Tax Bureau, and Shenzhen Local Tax Bureau on 19.06.15, Fangda Zhichuang
was entitled to enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2018-2017) since the qualifications were
awarded.
(3) According to the Certification of High-tech Enterprise issued by Jiangxi Ministry of Science and Technology, Jiangxi
Ministry of Finance, Jiangxi National Tax Bureau, and Jiangxi Local Tax Bureau on 13.08.18, Fangda New Material was entitled to
enjoy a tax preference of enterprise income tax of 15% for three years (2018-2014) since the qualifications were awarded.
(4) On November 7, 2014, Chengdu Fangda was certified by Sichuan Xinjin National Tax Bureau as an encourage industry
company in the west China (Xin Jin National Tax Doc. [zzy024]) and started to enjoy a tax rate of 15%.
(5) On December 3, 2020, the subsidiary Chengdu Fangda obtained the ―High-tech Enterprise Certificate‖ jointly issued by
Sichuan Science and Technology Department, Sichuan Provincial Department of Finance, and Sichuan Provincial Taxation Bureau,
within three years after obtaining the qualification of high-tech enterprises (2020 to 2022), the income tax is levied Resume at 15%.
(6) On November 2, 2015, Dongguan New Energy was certified by Dongguan National Tax Bureau Songshanhu branch as the
national supported public infrastructure project according to the Song Shan Hu Tax Doc [2015] 3305. The Company is exempted
from enterprise income tax for three years and halfly exempted for another three years. In 2015, the Company entered the exemption
period.
(7) On 02.03.16, according to the document issued by Luxi National Tax Bureau, the PV power generation project undertaken
by Pingxiang Fangda Luxin New Energy Co., Ltd, became the infrastructure project supported by the central government. The
Company enjoys a three-year enterprise income tax relief and 50% reduction for another three years. In 2016, the Company entered
the exemption period.
(8) On 02.06.16, according to the document issued by Nanchang Xinjian District National Tax Bureau, the PV power
generation project undertaken by subsidiary Xinjian New Energy Company, became the infrastructure project supported by the
central government. The Company enjoys a three-year enterprise income tax relief and 50% reduction for another three years. In
2016, the Company entered the exemption period.
(9) On 10.03.17, according to the registration to Shenzhen National Tax Bureau, subsidiary Kechuangyuan Software became a
newly established software and integrated circuit designing company and can enjoy the two-year full exemption and three-year
half-exemption of the enterprise income tax from the first year that the Company records profit. Kexunda started making profits in
2016 and therefore starts to enjoy the exemption.
(10) On December 2, 2019, the subsidiary Dongguan New Materials Co., Ltd. obtained the certificate of high tech enterprise
jointly issued by Guangdong Provincial Department of science and technology, Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance and
Guangdong Provincial Taxation Bureau. Within three years (from 2019 to 2021) after obtaining the qualification of high tech
enterprise, the income tax will be charged at 15%.
(11) On November 12, 2020, the subsidiary Fangda Zhijian obtained the certificate of high tech enterprise jointly issued by
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, Shanghai Finance Bureau and Shanghai Taxation Bureau. Within three years (from
2020 to 2022) after obtaining the qualification of high tech enterprise, the income tax will continue to be charged at 15%.
VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements
1. Monetary capital
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Inventory cash: 482.09 4,244.86
Bank deposits 1,121,353,125.34 755,440,390.76
Other monetary capital 338,486,412.67 454,367,343.33
Total 1,459,840,020.10 1,209,811,978.95
Including: total amount deposited in
45,275,606.68 54,640,438.33
overseas
The total amount of money that
has restrictions on use due to mortgage, 435,587,632.71 484,542,076.05
pledge or freezing
Others:
(1) The use of restricted funds in bank deposits is RMB111,572,213.17, of which RMB81,065,737.73 is restricted due to company
lawsuits, RMB24,519,061.73 is deposited in real estate development supervision accounts, RMB5,238,816.70 is deposited in special
labor insurance accounts and migrant workers‘ wage accounts, and other security deposit accounts. The deposit is RMB748,597.01;
the restricted funds used in other currency funds are RMB324,015,419.54, mainly for draft deposits, periodic guarantee deposits,
guarantee deposits for issuance of guarantees, etc. In addition, there are no other funds in the monetary funds at the end of the period
that have restrictions on use and potential recovery risks due to mortgages, pledges or freezing.
(2) In the preparation of the cash flow statement, the above-mentioned deposits and other restricted deposits are not used as cash and
cash equivalents.
(3) At the end of the period, the Group's total amount deposited abroad was RMB45,275,606.68.
2. Transactional financial assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Financial assets measured at fair value
with variations accounted into current 4,051,015.05 10,330,062.18
income account
Including: Investment of financial products 4,051,015.05 10,330,062.18
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Total 4,051,015.05 10,330,062.18
3. Derivative financial assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Futures contracts 6,330,475.00
Forward foreign exchange contract 643,973.22
Total 6,974,448.22
4. Notes receivable
(1) Classification of notes receivable
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Bank acceptance 21,081,547.58 45,540,691.10
Commercial acceptance 186,064,016.39 259,530,239.87
Total 207,145,563.97 305,070,930.97
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Remaining book Remaining book
Bad debt provision Bad debt provision
Type value Book value Book
Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision value
Amount Amount Amount Amount
n rate n rate
Including:
Notes receivable with
207,145, 207,145,5 305,070,9 305,070,9
provision for bad 100.00% 0.00 0.00% 100.00% 0.00 0.00%
563.97 63.97 30.97 30.97
debts by portfolio
Including:
21,081,5 21,081,54 45,540,69 45,540,69
Bank acceptance 10.18% 0.00 0.00% 14.93% 0.00 0.00%
47.58 7.58 1.10 1.10
Commercial 186,064, 186,064,0 259,530,2 259,530,2
89.82% 0.00 0.00% 85.07% 0.00 0.00%
acceptance 016.39 16.39 39.87 39.87
207,145, 207,145,5 305,070,9 305,070,9
Total 100.00% 0.00 0.00% 100.00% 0.00 0.00%
563.97 63.97 30.97 30.97
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If the provision for bad debts of bills receivable is made in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, please refer
to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information about bad debts:
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(2) The Group has no endorsed or discounted immature receivable notes at the end of the period.
In RMB
Item De-recognized amount Not de-recognized amount
Bank acceptance 7,699,719.55
Commercial acceptance 79,724,095.41
Total 87,423,814.96
Other note: The bank acceptance draft used for discount is accepted by the bank with low credit grade, the discount does not affect
the right of recourse, the credit risk related to the bill and the deferred payment risk are still not transferred, so the confirmation is not
terminated.
5. Account receivable
(1) Account receivable disclosed by categories
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Remaining book Remaining book
Bad debt provision Bad debt provision
Type value Book value
Book value
Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision
Amount Amount Amount Amount
n rate n rate
Account receivable
for which bad debt 99,969,0 99,969,0 99,969,06 99,969,06
12.42% 100.00% 0.00 14.71% 100.00% 0.00
provision is made by 69.48 69.48 9.48 9.48
group
Including:
54,873,2 54,873,2 54,873,22 54,873,22
1. Customer 1 6.82% 100.00% 0.00 8.07% 100.00% 0.00
23.21 23.21 3.21 3.21
21,739,3 21,739,3 21,739,38 21,739,38
2. Customer 2 2.70% 100.00% 0.00 3.20% 100.00% 0.00
81.96 81.96 1.96 1.96
13,461,8 13,461,8 13,461,83 13,461,83
3. Customer 3 1.67% 100.00% 0.00 1.98% 100.00% 0.00
34.96 34.96 4.96 4.96
7,270,00 7,270,00 7,270,000 7,270,000
4. Customer 4 0.90% 100.00% 0.00 1.07% 100.00% 0.00
0.00 0.00 .00 .00
2,624,62 2,624,62 2,624,629 2,624,629
5. Customer 5 0.33% 100.00% 0.00 0.39% 100.00% 0.00
9.35 9.35 .35 .35
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Account receivable
for which bad debt 704,726, 88,531,1 616,195,1 579,840,2 117,145,2 462,694,99
87.58% 12.56% 85.29% 20.20%
provision is made by 261.10 31.70 29.40 46.58 52.73 3.85
group
Including:
1. Portfolio 1:
513,447, 78,020,4 435,426,6 441,439,6 106,296,5 335,143,12
Engineering 63.81% 15.20% 64.94% 24.08%
094.47 44.40 50.07 86.38 64.15 2.23
operations section
2. Portfolio 2: Real
110,059, 7,310,98 102,748,8 78,982,27 8,857,718 70,124,555.
estate business 13.68% 6.64% 11.62% 11.21%
782.48 0.25 02.23 4.43 .82 61
payments
3. Portfolio 3: Other 81,219,3 3,199,70 78,019,67 59,418,28 1,990,969 57,427,316.
10.09% 3.94% 8.74% 3.35%
business models 84.15 7.05 7.10 5.77 .76 01
804,695, 188,500, 616,195,1 679,809,3 217,114,3 462,694,99
Total 100.00% 23.43% 100.00% 31.94%
330.58 201.18 29.40 16.06 22.21 3.85
Separate bad debt provision:
In RMB
Closing balance
Name
Remaining book value Bad debt provision Provision rate Reason
Customer credit status
1. Customer 1 54,873,223.21 54,873,223.21 100.00% deteriorates and is hard
to recover
Customer credit status
2. Customer 2 21,739,381.96 21,739,381.96 100.00% deteriorates and is hard
to recover
Customer credit status
3. Customer 3 13,461,834.96 13,461,834.96 100.00% deteriorates and is hard
to recover
Customer credit status
4. Customer 4 7,270,000.00 7,270,000.00 100.00% deteriorates and is hard
to recover
Customer credit status
5. Customer 5 2,624,629.35 2,624,629.35 100.00% deteriorates and is hard
to recover
Total 99,969,069.48 99,969,069.48 -- --
Provision for bad debts by portfolio: See Note V, 9 for the confirmation standard and explanation of withdrawing bad debt reserves
by portfolio.
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Portfolio 1: Engineering operations section
In RMB
Closing balance
Name
Remaining book value Bad debt provision Provision rate
Less than 1 year 279,257,157.50 5,627,562.39 2.02%
1-2 years 84,488,951.38 4,785,489.32 5.66%
2-3 years 54,045,963.27 6,893,782.55 12.76%
3-4 years 28,674,949.21 5,666,399.68 19.76%
4-5 years 20,994,474.28 9,061,611.63 43.16%
Over 5 years 45,985,598.83 45,985,598.83 100.00%
Total 513,447,094.47 78,020,444.40 --
Portfolio 2: Real estate business payments
In RMB
Closing balance
Name
Remaining book value Bad debt provision Provision rate
Less than 1 year 49,117,547.09 491,175.48 1.00%
1-2 years 859,159.75 42,957.99 5.00%
2-3 years 22,356,145.64 1,117,807.28 5.00%
3-4 years
4-5 years 37,726,930.00 5,659,039.50 15.00%
Total 110,059,782.48 7,310,980.25 --
Combination 3: Other business models
In RMB
Closing balance
Name
Remaining book value Bad debt provision Provision rate
Less than 1 year 37,743,005.70 307,686.80 0.82%
1-2 years 21,256,714.56 436,530.16 2.05%
2-3 years 20,389,322.51 1,694,981.48 8.31%
3-4 years 1,418,769.99 351,571.20 24.78%
4-5 years 19,467.69 16,833.71 86.47%
Over 5 years 392,103.70 392,103.70 100.00%
Total 81,219,384.15 3,199,707.05 --
If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, please
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information about bad debts:
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Account age
In RMB
Age Remaining book value
Within 1 year (inclusive) 463,462,150.42
1-2 years 106,604,825.69
2-3 years 96,791,431.42
Over 3 years 137,836,923.05
3-4 years 30,093,719.20
4-5 years 58,740,871.97
Over 5 years 49,002,331.88
Total 804,695,330.58
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.6 – Listed Companies Engaged in Decoration Business.
Whether there
Balance of accounts Balance of provision for
No. Customer Reason of the age is a risk of
receivable of over 3 years bad debts
recovery
1 Customer 1 17,374,148.42 17,263,443.48 Customer credit status Yes
deteriorates
2 Customer 2 13,461,834.96 13,461,834.96 Customer credit status Yes
deteriorates
3 Customer 3 16,840,340.70 16,840,340.70 Customer credit status Yes
deteriorates
4 Customer 4 53,281,747.12 53,281,747.12 Customer credit status Yes
deteriorates
Total 100,958,071.20 100,847,366.26
(2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period
Bad debt provision made in the period:
In RMB
Change in the period
Type Opening balance Written-back or Closing balance
Provision Canceled Others
recovered
Separate bad debt
99,969,069.48 99,969,069.48
provision
Provision for bad 117,145,252.73 -28,614,121.03 88,531,131.70
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debts by
combination
Total 217,114,322.21 -28,614,121.03 188,500,201.18
(3) Written-off account receivable during the period
No written-off account receivable during the period
(4) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period
In RMB
Closing balance of accounts Balance of bad debt provision at
Entity Percentage (%)
receivable the end of the period
No.1 65,034,184.76 8.08% 6,823,034.85
No.2 54,873,223.21 6.82% 54,873,223.21
No.3 45,824,836.25 5.69% 2,313,867.97
No.4 39,994,441.07 4.97% 784,325.36
No.5 22,475,765.58 2.79% 2,866,870.78
Total 228,202,450.87 28.35%
(5) Receivables derecognized due to transfer of financial assets
Item Transfer method of Derecognition of Gain or loss related to
financial assets book value the de-recognition
Customer 1 Factoring 13,546,132.64 -572,382.02
Customer 2 Factoring 31,828,292.28 -1,493,323.44
Customer 3 Factoring 8,808,006.69 -419,423.03
Customer 4 Factoring 1,207,422.43 -63,617.65
Customer 5 Factoring 8,954,349.00 -442,279.05
Customer 6 Factoring 10,121,434.76 -555,927.43
Customer 7 Factoring 481,277.51 -19,989.14
Customer 8 Factoring 1,843,525.06 -79,978.85
Customer 9 Factoring 10,919,342.60 -668,475.92
Customer 10 Factoring 35,254,067.35 -1,424,470.73
Customer 11 Factoring 9,514,419.62 -409,100.66
Total 132,478,269.94 -6,148,967.92
Note: At the end of the period, the Group factored out accounts receivable that did not have recourse, the factoring amount was
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
RMB135,127,383.49, and the book value of accounts receivable was derecognized as RMB132,478,269.94, of which: the book
balance was RMB135,127,383.49, and the bad debt provision of RMB2,649,113.55.
6. Receivable financing
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Notes receivable 10,727,129.28 2,954,029.00
Total 10,727,129.28 2,954,029.00
Increase or decrease in the current period of receivables financing and changes in fair value
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
If the provision for financing impairment of receivables is accrued in accordance with the general expected credit loss model, please
refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose the relevant information of the impairment provision:
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
7. Prepayment
(1) Account age of prepayments
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Age
Amount Proportion Amount Proportion
Less than 1 year 18,620,416.29 78.08% 14,025,617.54 65.77%
1-2 years 3,080,312.85 12.92% 5,895,327.15 27.64%
2-3 years 1,156,139.70 4.85% 473,487.72 2.22%
Over 3 years 989,094.83 4.15% 932,676.77 4.37%
Total 23,845,963.67 -- 21,327,109.18 --
(2) Balance of top 5 prepayments at the end of the period
The total of top5 prepayments in terms of the prepaid entities in the period is RMB9,526,430.73, accounting for 39.95% of the total
prepayments at the end of the period.
8. Other receivables
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Other receivables 162,145,236.85 139,947,655.35
Total 162,145,236.85 139,947,655.35
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(1) Other receivables
1) Other receivables are disclosed by nature
In RMB
By nature Closing balance of book value Opening balance of book value
Deposit 101,436,213.12 103,782,569.80
Construction borrowing and advanced
35,768,993.75 34,052,644.05
payment
Staff borrowing and petty cash 1,586,850.35 1,717,094.83
Receivable refund of VAT 3,265,790.25 548,129.42
Debt by Luo Huichi 12,992,291.48 12,992,291.48
Others 31,372,479.72 12,502,878.08
Total 186,422,618.67 165,595,607.66
2) Method of bad debt provision
In RMB
First stage Second stage Third stage
Expected credit Expected credit loss for the Expected credit loss for the
Bad debt provision Total
losses in the next 12 entire duration (no credit entire duration (credit
months impairment) impairment has occurred)
Balance on Wednesday,
2,113,622.44 6,415.10 23,527,914.77 25,647,952.31
January 1, 2020
Balance on Wednesday,
January 1, 2020 in the —— —— —— ——
current period
Provision 135,223.92 565,761.49 -1,907,542.90 -1,206,557.49
Canceled in the current
164,013.00 164,013.00
period
Balance on Thursday,
2,248,846.36 572,176.59 21,456,358.87 24,277,381.82
December 31, 2020
Changes in book balances with significant changes in the current period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Account age
In RMB
Age Remaining book value
Within 1 year (inclusive) 48,791,636.27
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1-2 years 19,849,717.46
2-3 years 74,696,027.39
Over 3 years 43,085,237.55
3-4 years 20,935,832.23
4-5 years 3,170,356.88
Over 5 years 18,979,048.44
Total 186,422,618.67
3) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period
Bad debt provision made in the period:
In RMB
Change in the period
Opening
Type Written-back or Closing balance
balance Provision Canceled Others
recovered
Other receivables
and bad debt 25,647,952.31 -1,206,557.49 164,013.00 24,277,381.82
provision
Total 25,647,952.31 -1,206,557.49 164,013.00 24,277,381.82
4) Other receivable written off in the current period
In RMB
Item Amount
Other receivable written off 164,013.00
5) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period
In RMB
Balance of bad debt
Entity By nature Closing balance Age Percentage (%) provision at the end
of the period
Shenzhen Yikang Margin and current
70,000,000.00 2-3 years 37.55% 1,043,000.00
Real Estate Co. Ltd. account
Bangshen
Electronics Deposit 20,000,000.00 3-4 years 10.73% 298,000.00
(Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Rijiasheng
Arrears 18,808,945.57 Less than 1 year 10.09% 564,268.37
Trading Co., Ltd
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Luo Huichi Debt by Luo Huichi 12,992,291.48 Over 5 years 6.97% 12,992,291.48
Shenzhen Henggang
Deposit 8,044,000.00 2-3 years 4.31% 119,855.60
Dakang Co., Ltd.
Total -- 129,845,237.05 -- 69.65% 15,017,415.45
9. Inventories
Whether the Company needs to comply with disclosure requirements of the real estate industry.
Yes
(1) Classification of inventories
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.3 – Listed Companies Engaged in Property Development.
Classified by nature:
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Provision for Provision for
inventory inventory
depreciation or depreciation or
Item Remaining book Remaining book
contract Book value contract Book value
value value
performance cost performance cost
impairment impairment
provision provision
Development cost 458,032,158.63 458,032,158.63 365,194,941.67 365,194,941.67
Development
99,012,986.31 99,012,986.31 99,770,918.78 99,770,918.78
products
Contract
performance 140,403,466.43 464,651.43 139,938,815.00 1,430,361.92
costs
Raw materials 61,682,744.96 55,182.86 61,627,562.10 68,623,793.04 563,013.42 68,060,779.62
Product in
66,570,800.79 66,570,800.79 59,444,230.45 59,444,230.45
process
Finished goods in
7,784,598.06 7,784,598.06 7,500,273.11 7,500,273.11
stock
Asset formed by
construction 133,002,090.91 131,571,728.99
contract
Low price
123,705.51 123,705.51 146,018.01 146,018.01
consumable
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OEM materials 3,562,856.58 3,562,856.58 2,022,252.83 2,022,252.83
Materials in
1,178,307.90 1,178,307.90
transit
Total 838,351,625.17 519,834.29 837,831,790.88 735,704,518.80 1,993,375.34 733,711,143.46
Development cost and capitalization rate of its interest are disclosed as follows:
In RMB
Transferr
Increase Including:
ed to
Estimated Estimated Other (develop Accumula capitalize
developm
Starting finish total Opening decrease ment Closing tive d interest Capital
Item ent
time registratio investmen balance in this cost) in balance capitalize for the source
product in
n time t period this d interest current
this
period period
period
Jiangxi Bank loan
Friday,
Phoenix 1 May 670,000,0 197,466,2 52,725,34 250,191,6 8,276,086 5,477,958 and
April 30,
Land 2018 00.00 78.49 0.59 19.08 .58 .23 self-owne
2021
project d fund
Dakang Bank loan
1 31
Village 3,600,000 166,868,4 30,483,56 197,352,0 and
December December
Project in ,000.00 79.94 3.75 43.69 self-owne
2023 2029
Shenzhen d fund
Fangda Bank loan
1 31
Bangshen 870,000,0 860,183.2 9,628,312 10,488,49 and
December December
Industry 00.00 4 .62 5.86 self-owne
2020 2022
Park d fund
5,140,000 365,194,9 92,837,21 458,032,1 8,276,086 5,477,958
Total -- -- --
,000.00 41.67 6.96 58.63 .58 .23
Disclose the main project information of "Development Products" according to the following format:
In RMB
Including:
Accumulative
Completion Opening capitalized
Item Increase Decrease Closing balance capitalized
time balance interest for the
interest
current period
Phase I of 29
Fangda December 99,770,918.78 4,313,737.76 5,071,670.23 99,012,986.31 3,803,164.49
Town 2016
Total -- 99,770,918.78 4,313,737.76 5,071,670.23 99,012,986.31 3,803,164.49
175
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(2) Provision for inventory depreciation and contract performance cost impairment provision
The inventory depreciation provision is disclosed as follows:
Classified by nature:
In RMB
Increase in this period Decrease in this period
Opening Closing
Item Recover or Remarks
balance Provision Others Others balance
write-off
Contract
1,430,361.
performance 965,710.49 464,651.43
92
costs
Raw materials 563,013.42 507,830.56 55,182.86
1,993,375.
Total 1,473,541.05 519,834.29 --
34
(3) Capitalization rate of interest in the closing inventory balance
As of December 31, 2020, the capitalization amount of borrowing costs in the ending inventory balance is RMB12,079,251.07.
(4) Restriction of inventory
Restricted inventory is disclosed by project
In RMB
Item Opening balance Closing balance Reason
Jiangxi Phoenix Land project 99,936,207.50 103,973,925.13 Loan by pledge
Total 99,936,207.50 103,973,925.13 --
10. Contract assets
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Remaining Impairment Remaining Impairment
Book value Book value
book value provision book value provision
Sales funds with conditional
27,639,344.20 351,544.65 27,287,799.55 220,353,920.01 17,679,244.86 202,674,675.15
collection right
Completed but unsettled 1,531,697,534. 1,385,973,183. 1,268,523,793.
145,724,350.90 185,324,719.03 1,083,199,074.65
assets 72 82 68
Unexpired warranty deposit 12,105,019.23 325,779.33 11,779,239.90 12,116,319.35 246,522.42 11,869,796.93
176
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
1,571,441,898. 1,425,040,223. 1,500,994,033.
Total 146,401,674.88 203,250,486.31 1,297,743,546.73
15 27 04
The amount and reasons for major changes in the book value of contract assets during the current period:
In RMB
Item Change Reason
Sales funds with -175,386,875.60 It is mainly due to the fact that Fangda Town's house purchase
conditional collection right customers converted the contract assets at the beginning of the
year into accounts receivable with unconditional right of
collection after handling the house property certificate in the
reporting period.
Completed but unsettled 302,774,109.20 It is mainly caused by the unsettled assets with conditional
assets collection right generated from the revenue recognized in the
project contract this year
Total 127,387,233.60
If the provision for bad debts of contract assets is made in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, please refer to
the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information about bad debts:
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Provision made for bad debts of contract assets in this period
In RMB
Transferred back in the Written off in the current
Item Provision Reason
current period period
Sales funds with
conditional collection -17,327,700.21
right
Completed but unsettled
-31,328,706.53 8,271,661.61
assets
Unexpired warranty
79,256.91
deposit
Total -48,577,149.83 8,271,661.61 --
Others:
Due to the poor management of the customer of Ordos curtain wall project of Jianke company, the estimated amount cannot be
recovered, and the receivable contract assets of RMB8,271,661.61 are written off in the current period.
11. Non-current assets due in 1 year
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Contract assets due within one year 159,119,938.94 63,677,981.88
Less: provision for impairment 17,438,160.59 13,556,983.20
177
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total 141,681,778.35 50,120,998.68
12. Other current assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Contract acquisition cost 2,156,027.17
Tax to be input 136,812,357.07 104,829,711.45
Overpayment and prepayment of income
88,741,787.42 10,942,500.38
tax
Other prepaid taxes 2,373,031.15
Structural loan 27,811.25 207,993,374.07
Deferred discount expense 2,644,267.12
Others 467,803.33
Total 233,223,084.51 323,765,585.90
13. Long-term share equity investment
In RMB
Change (+,-) Balance
Investme of
Other
nt gain Cash impairme
Opening Decrease miscellan Closing
Invested Increased and loss Other dividend Impairme nt
book d eous book
entity investmen recognize equity or profit nt Others provision
value investmen income value
t d using change announce provision at the end
t adjustmen
the equity d of the
t
method period
1. Joint venture
2. Associate
Shenzhen
Ganshang
Joint 2,360,044 2,364,798
4,754.64
Investme .01 .65
nt Co.,
Ltd.
Jiangxi
54,862,19 -1,324,61 53,537,57
Business
6.82 7.52 9.30
Innovativ
178
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
e
Property
Joint
Stock
Co., Ltd.
57,222,24 -1,319,86 55,902,37
Subtotal
0.83 2.88 7.95
57,222,24 -1,319,86 55,902,37
Total
0.83 2.88 7.95
14. Investment in other equity tools
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Unlisted equity instrument investment 17,628,307.59 20,660,181.44
Total 17,628,307.59 20,660,181.44
Sub-disclosure of non-tradable equity instrument investment in the current period
In RMB
Reason for
Amount of other measurement at
Reason for
Dividend comprehensive fair value with
transfer of other
Item recognized in the Total gain Total loss income variations
miscellaneous
period transferred to accounted into
into income
retained earnings current income
account
Shenyang Fangda 12,170,244.23
Shenzhen Huihai
Yirong Internet 2,543,301.37
Service Co., Ltd.
15. Other non-current financial assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Financial assets measured at fair value
with variations accounted into current 5,025,186.16 5,009,728.02
income account
Total 5,025,186.16 5,009,728.02
179
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
16. Investment real estates
(1) Investment real estate measured at costs
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Item Houses & buildings Total
I. Book value
1. Opening balance 223,347,558.10 223,347,558.10
2. Increase in this period 51,653,141.64 51,653,141.64
(1) Transfer-in from
inventory\fixed
51,653,141.64 51,653,141.64
assets\construction in
progress
3. Decrease in this
264,590,007.87 264,590,007.87
period
(1) Other transfer-out 264,590,007.87 264,590,007.87
4. Closing balance 10,410,691.87 10,410,691.87
II. Accumulative depreciation
and amortization
1. Opening balance 7,071,934.11 7,071,934.11
2. Increase in this period 469,809.74 469,809.74
(1) Provision or
469,809.74 469,809.74
amortization
3. Decrease in this
3,488,020.10 3,488,020.10
period
(1) Other transfer-out 3,488,020.10 3,488,020.10
4. Closing balance 4,053,723.75 4,053,723.75
III. Impairment provision
1. Opening balance
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this
period
4. Closing balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing book value 6,356,968.12 6,356,968.12
180
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Opening book value 216,275,623.99 216,275,623.99
Notes:
①The other transfer-out amount of RMB245,953,338.54 yuan is due to the completion of the completion acceptance and planning
acceptance of the investment real estate used for lease in the Fenghuangzhou plot project of the subsidiary Jiangxi Property. Its fair
value can be reliably measured, so it is due to the change from cost measurement to fair value measurement in accordance with the
Company's investment real estate accounting policy. Among the other transfers, RMB 18,636,669.33 was due to the needs of
business development. Some houses of the subsidiary Zhichuang Technology Co., Ltd. were converted from external leases to
self-use.
② By December 31, 2020, there is no sign of impairment to the Group‘s investment real estatement measured at costs.
(2) Investment real estate measured at fair value
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Item Houses & buildings Total
I. Opening balance 5,306,116,360.12 5,306,116,360.12
II. Change in this period 322,175,088.28 322,175,088.28
Add: Transfer-in from
inventory\fixed
62,520,582.55 62,520,582.55
assets\construction in
progress
Transfer in of investment
real estate with cost 245,953,338.54 245,953,338.54
measurement mode
Change in fair value 19,205,841.18 19,205,841.18
Less: disposal 5,504,673.99 5,504,673.99
III. Closing balance 5,628,291,448.40 5,628,291,448.40
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.3 – Listed Companies Engaged in Property Development.
Disclosure of investment real estate measured at fair value by projects
In RMB
Rental
Completio Building income in Opening Closing fair Change in Reason for the
Item Location
n time area the report fair value value fair value change and report
period
Sunday, The fair value of
Commercial podium 27,309,57 1,290,742, 1,340,385,948.
Shenzhen October 22,565.42 3.85% the investment real
of Fangda Town 4.42 024.00 00
11, 2017 estate is
181
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Saturday, 3,646,971,680. determined based
Building 1# of Fangda 48,479,56 3,720,019,
Shenzhen December 72,517.71 07 -1.96% on Shenzhen
Town 6.08 334.12
29, 2018 Wenji Land and
Property
Evaluation Doc.
28 深文集评字 SZ
14,976,00 295,355,0
Fangda Building Shenzhen December 17,792.47 334,498,436.00 13.25% （2021）AF 第
5.26 02.00 005 号 Real
2002
Estate Valuation
Report.
The fair value of
the investment real
estate is
determined based
on Shenzhen
Thursday, Wenji Land and
Jiangxi Phoenix Land 302,854,554.33
Nanchang December 32,354.44 0.00 Property
project
10, 2020 Evaluation Doc.
深文集评字 SZ
（2021）AF 第
004 号 Real
Estate Valuation
Report.
5,624,710,618.
145,230.0 90,765,14 5,306,116,
Total —— —— 40 6.00% ——
4 5.76 360.12
Whether the Company has investment real estate in the current construction period
√ Yes □ No
The investment real estate in the construction period of the current period:
In RMB
Date of Estimated total
Item Location Opening amount Closing amount Completion time
commencement investment
Thursday,
Jiangxi Phoenix
Nanchang 1 May 2018 670,000,000.00 194,300,196.90 December 10,
Land project
2020
Total —— —— 670,000,000.00 194,300,196.90 ——
Whether there is new investment real estate measured at fair value in the report period
√ Yes □ No
Newly-added investment real estate measured by fair value in the current period:
In RMB
Item Original Original book Recorded fair Closing fair Change time Different handling
182
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
accounting value value value method and basis
method
The difference is
included in the income
from changes in fair
value; according to the
accounting standards
for business
enterprises,
application guide,
explanation and other
relevant provisions,
the buildings built or
developed by the
owner for rent after
completion of the
activities should be
accounted as
Investment investment real estate.
real estate 302,854,554.3 If the fair value of an
Jiangxi Phoenix Land 245,953,338.5 302,854,554.33 Thursday, December
measured 3 investment real estate
project 4 10, 2020
by cost under construction
model cannot be reliably
determined, but it is
expected that the fair
value of the real estate
after completion can
be obtained
continuously and
reliably, the
investment real estate
under construction
shall be measured at
cost, and its fair value
shall be measured at
fair value when it can
be reliably measured
or after completion
(whichever is earlier).
302,854,554.3
245,953,338.5 302,854,554.33
Total —— 3 —— ——
4
183
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(3) Investment real estate without ownership certificate
In RMB
Item Book value Reason
302,854,554.33 Conditions for applying for property right
Jiangxi Phoenix Land project
are not met
17. Fixed assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Fixed assets 481,270,562.26 477,332,830.92
Disposal of fixed assets 1,891,111.12
Total 483,161,673.38 477,332,830.92
(1) Fixed assets
In RMB
Houses & Mechanical Transportation Electronics and
Item PV power plants Total
buildings equipment facilities other devices
I. Original book
value:
1. Opening
397,489,124.24 129,679,176.79 21,359,342.69 44,608,708.34 129,596,434.84 722,732,786.90
balance
2. Increase in
23,172,441.42 11,577,525.66 417,707.97 2,800,634.17 37,968,309.22
this period
(1) Purchase 4,360,920.00 11,487,525.66 278,707.97 2,439,672.21 18,566,825.84
(2)
Transfer-in of
174,852.09 345,132.76 519,984.85
construction in
progress
(3) Other
18,636,669.33 90,000.00 139,000.00 15,829.20 18,881,498.53
increases
3. Decrease in
4,936,135.74 19,760,373.49 260,608.02 1,137,975.74 26,095,092.99
this period
(1) Disposal
4,936,135.74 19,760,373.49 260,608.02 1,137,975.74 26,095,092.99
or retirement
4. Closing 415,725,429.92 121,496,328.96 21,516,442.64 46,271,366.77 129,596,434.84 734,606,003.13
184
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
balance
II. Accumulative
depreciation
1. Opening
75,577,918.79 102,194,972.59 15,634,519.78 28,429,239.34 22,208,915.98 244,045,566.48
balance
2. Increase in
14,314,412.27 3,882,061.64 695,325.33 1,869,773.46 6,148,440.12 26,910,012.82
this period
(1) Provision 10,826,392.17 3,882,061.64 570,225.33 1,722,919.31 6,148,440.12 23,150,038.57
(2) Other
3,488,020.10 125,100.00 146,854.15 3,759,974.25
increases
3. Decrease in
94,984.56 16,406,907.76 232,361.13 984,274.48 17,718,527.93
this period
(1) Disposal or
94,984.56 16,406,907.76 232,361.13 984,274.48 17,718,527.93
retirement
4. Closing
89,797,346.50 89,670,126.47 16,097,483.98 29,314,738.32 28,357,356.10 253,237,051.37
balance
III. Impairment
provision
1. Opening
1,297,621.81 56,767.69 1,354,389.50
balance
2. Increase in
this period
3. Decrease in
1,256,000.00 1,256,000.00
this period
(1) Disposal
1,256,000.00 1,256,000.00
or retirement
4. Closing
41,621.81 56,767.69 98,389.50
balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing
325,928,083.42 31,784,580.68 5,418,958.66 16,899,860.76 101,239,078.74 481,270,562.26
book value
2. Opening
321,911,205.45 26,186,582.39 5,724,822.91 16,122,701.31 107,387,518.86 477,332,830.92
book value
(2) Fixed assets without ownership certificate
In RMB
Item Book value Reason
185
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Houses in Urumuqi for offsetting debt 497,716.11 Historical reasons
Yuehai Office Building C 502 124,562.61 Historical reasons
Construction of Chengdu Fangda Xinjin In the process of applying for property
29,615,286.96
Base right certificate
(3) Disposal of fixed assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Jiangxi new material South Korea
1,891,111.12
composite aluminum plate production line
Total 1,891,111.12
18. Construction in process
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Construction in process 168,626,803.01 129,988,982.86
Total 168,626,803.01 129,988,982.86
(1) Construction in progress
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Remaining book Impairment Remaining book Impairment
Book value Book value
value provision value provision
Construction and
decoration of
self-use part of 78,213,965.55 78,213,965.55 54,275,503.95 54,275,503.95
Building 1 of
Fangda Town
Fangda Group
East China
90,101,031.20 90,101,031.20 75,473,740.65 75,473,740.65
Construction
Base Project
Design of
intelligent gluing 23,242.53 23,242.53 23,242.53 23,242.53
robot
186
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Standard
288,563.73 288,563.73 216,495.73 216,495.73
production line
Total 168,626,803.01 168,626,803.01 129,988,982.86 129,988,982.86
(2) Changes in major construction in process in this period
In RMB
Proporti
Includin
Amount on of
g:
transfer-i accumul Accumul
Other capitaliz
Increase n to ative ative Interest
Opening decrease Closing Project ed Capital
Item Budget in this fixed engineeri capitaliz capitaliz
balance in this balance progress interest source
period assets in ng ed ation rate
period for the
this investme interest
current
period nt in the
period
budget
Construc
tion and
decoratio
n of
In
self-use 82,840,0 54,275,5 23,938,4 78,213,9 Self-own
94.42% construct
part of 00.00 03.95 61.60 65.55 ed fund
ion
Building
1 of
Fangda
Town
Fangda Loans
Group from
East In financial
105,060, 75,473,7 14,627,2 90,101,0 2,635,84 2,248,00
China 85.76% construct 5.72% institutio
000.00 40.65 90.55 31.20 9.07 8.40
Construc ion ns+
tion Base self-own
Project ed fund
187,900, 129,749, 38,565,7 168,314, 2,635,84 2,248,00
Total -- -- --
000.00 244.60 52.15 996.75 9.07 8.40
19. Intangible assets
(1) Intangible assets
In RMB
Item Land using right Patent Unpatented Software Total
187
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
technologies
I. Book value
1. Opening
78,751,482.29 8,966,866.05 17,892,864.49 105,611,212.83
balance
2. Increase in
1,653,254.84 15,881.12 1,476,519.46 3,145,655.42
this period
(1) Purchase 1,653,254.84 15,881.12 1,476,519.46 3,145,655.42
3. Decrease in this
21,144.83 21,144.83
period
(1) Other decrease 21,144.83 21,144.83
4. Closing
80,404,737.13 8,982,747.17 19,348,239.12 108,735,723.42
balance
II. Accumulative
amortization
1. Opening
12,802,236.28 8,028,555.36 6,458,156.14 27,288,947.78
balance
2. Increase in
2,273,293.48 443,469.42 1,537,186.91 4,253,949.81
this period
(1) Provision 2,273,293.48 443,469.42 1,537,186.91 4,253,949.81
3. Decrease in
this period
4. Closing
15,075,529.76 8,472,024.78 7,995,343.05 31,542,897.59
balance
III. Impairment
provision
1. Opening
balance
2. Increase in
this period
3. Decrease in
this period
4. Closing
balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing book
65,329,207.37 510,722.39 11,352,896.07 77,192,825.83
value
2. Opening
65,949,246.01 938,310.69 11,434,708.35 78,322,265.05
book value
188
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(2) Failure to obtain the land use right certificates
At the end of the period, the Company had no land use right without the property right certificate.
20. Long-term amortizable expenses
In RMB
Increase in this Amortized amount
Item Opening balance Other decrease Closing balance
period in this period
Xuanfeng Chayuan
village and Zhuyuan
1,140,730.22 56,101.56 1,084,628.66
village land transfer
compensation
Reconstruction
project of sample 462,854.58 115,713.60 347,140.98
room
Membership fee 637,499.92 6,250.00 230,000.04 413,749.88
Waterproofing works
for employee 460,084.29 299,972.48 128,586.72 631,470.05
dormitories
Management
consulting service 901,552.04 494,073.73 407,478.31
fee
Warehouse addition
and renovation 272,477.07 60,550.44 211,926.63
project
Dahuaxin Dongguan
Songshanhu rubber
541,284.40 180,428.16 360,856.24
area interlayer
transformation
Premium for basic
44,664.53 7,940.36 36,724.17
and all risks
Training
management 101,650.94 101,650.94
platform service fee
Factory wall
painting and rolling
229,824.00 11,491.20 218,332.80
shutter door
engineering
Property insurance 360,772.95 360,772.95
189
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
premium
Plant ground
reconstruction 435,809.71 29,054.00 406,755.71
project
Total 3,875,198.12 2,020,229.01 1,313,939.81 4,581,487.32
21. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities
(1) Non-deducted deferred income tax assets
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax
difference assets difference assets
Assets impairment
263,315,510.54 38,465,248.35 93,590,747.27 23,063,418.45
provision
Unrealized investment
income of internal 135,859,744.95 33,964,936.24
transaction
Deductible loss 122,522,156.58 29,105,371.97 271,310,599.01 67,626,700.92
Credit impairment
212,717,683.70 44,512,473.69 473,809,506.79 75,229,494.57
provision
Unrealizable gross profit 130,105,754.96 31,898,500.96 119,543,729.80 29,233,320.47
Provided unpaid taxes 584,599,356.81 146,149,839.20
Anticipated liabilities 33,425,500.13 7,715,527.38 7,793,527.16 1,169,029.07
Donation 35,203.72 5,280.56 700,000.00 175,000.00
Reserved expense 1,742,978.53 261,446.78
Deferred earning 2,314,029.86 342,765.63 2,346,742.62 347,579.43
Change in fair value 1,520,569.70 228,085.49 96,767.62 14,515.14
Advertising expenses can
1,644,582.77 411,145.69 316,882.69 79,220.67
be deducted
Total 903,460,736.91 186,649,335.96 1,555,850,838.30 343,349,564.70
(2) Non-deducted deferred income tax liabilities
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
190
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Taxable temporary Deferred income tax Taxable temporary Deferred income tax
difference liabilities difference liabilities
Change in fair value 4,126,893,826.17 1,031,090,409.04 4,101,290,434.14 1,025,322,608.53
Estimated gross margin
when Fangda Town
records income, but does 132,104,998.74 33,026,249.69
not reach the taxable
income level
Acquire premium to form
1,535,605.47 383,901.37 1,535,605.47 383,901.37
inventory
Rental income 26,439,158.17 6,609,789.56 20,401,597.60 5,100,399.41
Total 4,154,868,589.81 1,038,084,099.97 4,255,332,635.95 1,063,833,159.00
(3) Net deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed
In RMB
Offset balance of Deferred income tax Offset balance of
Deferred income tax
deferred income tax assets and liabilities at deferred income tax
Item assets and liabilities at
assets or liabilities after the beginning of the assets or liabilities after
the end of the period
offsetting period offsetting
Deferred income tax
186,649,335.96 343,349,564.70
assets
Deferred income tax
1,038,084,099.97 1,063,833,159.00
liabilities
(4) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Deductible temporary difference 130,889.01 446,874.58
Deductible loss 7,336,111.24 8,983,744.38
Total 7,467,000.25 9,430,618.96
(5) Deductible losses of the un-recognized deferred income tax asset will expire in the following years
In RMB
Year Closing amount Opening amount Remarks
2020 30,257.35
2021
191
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2022 1,270,623.72 2,286,265.51
2023 4,575,983.46 5,390,985.76
2024 1,276,235.76 1,276,235.76
2025 213,268.30
Total 7,336,111.24 8,983,744.38 --
Others:
At the end of the period, the deferred income tax assets decreased by 45.64% compared with that at the beginning of the period,
mainly because the subsidiary Fangda real estate company met the liquidation conditions of paying land value-added tax in the
current period and turned back the deferred income tax assets corresponding to the accrued and unpaid taxes.
22. Other non-current assets
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Remaining Impairment Remaining Impairment
Book value Book value
book value provision book value provision
81,416,144.8 75,003,572.8 160,318,405. 14,686,637.3 145,631,767.
Contract assets 6,412,571.95
3 8 15 4 81
29,132,495.1 29,132,495.1 28,446,802.0 28,446,802.0
Prepaid house and equipment amount
0 0 0 0
Prepayment of intangible assets 465,213.39 465,213.39
Prepaid engineering amount 138,171.75 138,171.75 255,000.00 255,000.00
111,152,025. 104,739,453. 189,020,207. 14,686,637.3 174,333,569.
Total 6,412,571.95
07 12 15 4 81
23. Short-term borrowings
(1) Classification of short-term borrowings
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Loan by pledge 30,045,466.66
Loan by pledge 200,318,605.55
Guarantee loan 200,013,291.68 216,287,991.79
Credit borrow 346,029,354.19 8,011,600.00
The Group's internal acceptance bills
292,266,666.67 300,000,000.00
discounted borrowings
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
The Group's external acceptance discount
179,895,548.42
loan
Total 1,048,250,327.62 724,618,197.34
24. Transactional financial liabilities
None
25. Derivative financial liabilities
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Forward foreign exchange contract 915,234.93 96,767.62
Total 915,234.93 96,767.62
26. Notes payable
In RMB
Type Closing balance Opening balance
Commercial acceptance 651,222,454.25 449,574,698.68
Bank acceptance 215,002,061.17 129,241,328.76
Total 866,224,515.42 578,816,027.44
The total amount of payable bills that have matured but not been paid at the end of the period is RMB0.00.
27. Account payable
(1) Account payable
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Account repayable and engineering
880,761,256.54 811,680,369.67
repayable
Construction payable 98,783,841.73 75,375,776.11
Payable installation and implementation
295,439,323.67 297,516,473.34
fees
Others 4,450,130.01 6,200,681.12
Total 1,279,434,551.95 1,190,773,300.24
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(2) Significant payables aging more than 1 year
In RMB
Item Closing balance Reason
Supplier 1 71,125,193.51 Not mature
Supplier 2 8,655,833.07 Not mature
Supplier 3 7,381,161.50 Not mature
Supplier 4 5,553,505.46 Not mature
Supplier 5 3,128,600.54 Not mature
Total 95,844,294.08 --
28. Prepayment received
(1) Prepayment received
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Rent and others 1,544,655.62 1,332,457.45
Total 1,544,655.62 1,332,457.45
29. Contract liabilities
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Project funds collected in advance 195,922,455.76 120,523,626.81
Real estate sales payment 62,466,576.69 621,697.25
Material loan 1,408,738.82 752,948.55
Others 5,689,341.85 2,342,675.44
Total 265,487,113.12 124,240,948.05
The amount and reason for the significant change in the book value during the reporting period
In RMB
Item Change Reason
Project funds collected in
It is mainly due to the increase of advance payment for the project
advance 75,398,828.95
Mainly due to the pre-sale of real estate of Nanchang Fangda
Real estate sales payment
61,844,879.44 Center project
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
30. Employees’ wage payable
(1) Employees’ wage payable
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
1. Short-term
55,534,644.34 322,671,459.63 318,055,744.12 60,150,359.85
remuneration
2. Retirement pension
program-defined 25,334.86 3,610,526.45 3,597,408.52 38,452.79
contribution plan
3. Dismiss compensation 287,155.00 1,605,506.27 1,892,661.27
Total 55,847,134.20 327,887,492.35 323,545,813.91 60,188,812.64
(2) Short-term remuneration
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
1. Wage, bonus,
54,054,805.08 294,141,118.68 288,807,784.80 59,388,138.96
allowance and subsidies
2. Employee welfare 14,687,862.43 14,687,862.43
3. Social insurance 8,812.80 6,157,952.53 6,166,614.94 150.39
Including: medical
8,812.80 3,928,663.65 3,937,476.45
insurance
Labor injury
611,366.67 611,216.28 150.39
insurance
Breeding
507,048.14 507,048.14
insurance
Unemployment insurance 1,110,874.07 1,110,874.07
4. Housing fund 45,924.00 7,464,735.09 7,469,051.09 41,608.00
5. Labor union budget
1,425,102.46 42,351.23 902,801.88 564,651.81
and staff education fund
6. Short-term paid leave 177,439.67 21,628.98 155,810.69
Total 55,534,644.34 322,671,459.63 318,055,744.12 60,150,359.85
(3) Defined contribution plan
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
1. Basic pension 25,334.86 3,505,472.49 3,492,504.95 38,302.40
2. Unemployment
105,053.96 104,903.57 150.39
insurance
Total 25,334.86 3,610,526.45 3,597,408.52 38,452.79
31. Taxes payable
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
VAT 3,944,275.20 5,138,273.83
Enterprise income tax 13,172,677.89 8,013,627.51
Personal income tax 1,113,797.56 1,111,213.06
City maintenance and construction tax 792,228.07 1,499,926.15
Land using tax 242,187.59 241,855.73
Property tax 317,791.55 265,016.74
Education surtax 422,865.94 736,138.35
Local education surtax 162,981.22 352,390.86
Land VAT 337,655,257.61 31,084.86
Others 838,881.79 459,460.59
Total 358,662,944.42 17,848,987.68
32. Other payables
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Other payables 147,615,289.31 701,432,408.28
Total 147,615,289.31 701,432,408.28
(1) Other payables
1) Other payables presented by nature
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Performance and quality deposit 37,119,618.56 46,117,111.79
Deposit 17,623,656.22 4,885,326.38
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Reserved expense 10,861,930.30 17,194,987.92
Tax withheld 584,599,356.81
Pledge 300,000.00
Others 82,010,084.23 48,335,625.38
Total 147,615,289.31 701,432,408.28
Others:
1. The increase of "other" items in this year is mainly due to the sales return of real estate business and the refund of house purchase
discount, with a total amount of about RMB29.0687;
2. Other accounts payable at the end of the period decreased by 78.96% compared with that at the beginning of the period, mainly
due to the fact that the subsidiary Fangda Real Estate met the liquidation conditions of land value-added tax in the current period and
transferred the land value-added tax accrued in previous years from this subject to the tax payable.
(2) Significant payables aging more than 1 year
In RMB
Item Closing balance Reason
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd. 21,581,724.49 Affiliated party payment
Total 21,581,724.49 --
33. Non-current liabilities due within 1 year
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Long-term loans due within 1 year 103,359,833.57 922,346,563.72
Total 103,359,833.57 922,346,563.72
34. Other current liabilities
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Unterminated notes receivable 82,447,039.97 169,688,481.80
Substituted money on VAT 25,241,385.72 22,772,791.90
Total 107,688,425.69 192,461,273.70
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
35. Long-term borrowings
(1) Classification of long-term borrowings
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Loan by pledge 293,978,153.39
Loan by pledge 231,295,035.65 182,523,338.17
Guarantee loan 70,000,000.00
Guarantee, mortgage and pledge loan 868,116,426.70
Total 1,099,411,462.35 546,501,491.56
Notes to classification of long-term borrowings:
The pledge in the above guarantee, mortgage and pledge loan is based on the 100% equity of Fangda Real Estate Co., Ltd., a
subsidiary of the Company, and the rent receivable pledge of Fangda Town rental property.
Other note, including interest rate range:
The interest rate period of long-term loan is 3%-7%.
36. Anticipated liabilities
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance Reason
Penalty for delay in handling
Pending lawsuit 27,017,023.60
certificate of title
Product quality warranty 6,408,476.53 7,793,527.16 Product quality warranty
Total 33,425,500.13 7,793,527.16 --
Others:
See Note XI, 2(1) ④ for details of matters involved in liquidated damages litigation
37. Deferred earning
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Reason
See the following
Government subsidy 10,817,247.40 200,000.00 1,848,755.23 9,168,492.17
table
Total 10,817,247.40 200,000.00 1,848,755.23 9,168,492.17 --
Items involving government subsidies:
In RMB
Opening Amount of Amount Other misc. Costs offset Other Related to
Liabilities Closing balance
balance new subsidy included in gains in the period change assets/earnin
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
non-operatin recorded in g
g revenue this period
Railway
transport
screen door
controlling Assets-relate
77,653.85 18,904.32 58,749.53
system and d
information
transmission
technology
Major
investment
project prize
from
Industry and
Assets-relate
Trade 1,623,809.90 57,142.80 1,566,667.10
d
Developmen
t Division of
Dongguan
Finance
Bureau
Distributed
PV power
generation
project
subsidy
Assets-relate
sponsored by 393,750.17 24,999.96 368,750.21
d
Dongguan
Reform and
Developmen
t
Commission
Subsidized Assets-relate
177,278.87 3,725.64 173,553.23
land transfer d
Special
subsidy for
industrial
transformati Assets-relate
800,000.00 800,000.00
on, d
upgrading
and
development
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Enterprise
informationi
zation
subsidy
project of
Assets-relate
Shenzhen 468,000.00 48,000.00 420,000.00
d
Small and
Medium
Enterprise
Service
Agency
National
Industry
Revitalizatio
Assets-relate
n and 7,276,754.61 1,591,042.51 5,685,712.10
d
Technology
Renovation
Project fund
Shenzhen
Science and
Technology
Innovation Earning-relat
200,000.00 104,940.00 95,060.00
Committee ed
Technology
Innovation
Subsidy
Total 10,817,247.40 200,000.00 1,848,755.23 9,168,492.17
Others:
38. Other non-current liabilities
None
39. Capital share
In RMB
Change (+,-)
Opening Closing
Issued new Transferred
balance Bonus shares Others Subtotal balance
shares from reserves
Total of capital 1,123,384,189. 1,088,278,951.
-35,105,238.00 -35,105,238.00
shares 00 00
Others:
200
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
① The decrease in share capital was due to the repurchase and cancellation of B shares by the Company during the reporting period.
② As of December 31, 2020, there are 2302093 shares with limited sales conditions in the closing balance, all of which are held by
senior executives.
40. Other equity instruments
None
41. Capital reserve
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
Capital premium (share
94.24 10,005,396.81 10,005,491.05
capital premium)
Other capital reserves 1,454,097.35 1,454,097.35
Total 1,454,191.59 10,005,396.81 11,459,588.40
Other note, including explanation about the reason of the change:
The increase of capital reserve in the current period was caused by the Company's premium transfer of part of the equity of its
subsidiary Zhichuang Technology.
42. Shares in stock
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
Shares in stock 142,134,417.40 99,385,887.28 42,748,530.12
Total 142,134,417.40 99,385,887.28 42,748,530.12
Other note, including explanation about the reason of the change:
① On November 28, 2019 and December 16, 2019, the Company held the 19th meeting of the 8th board of directors and the first
extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2019 respectively to deliberate and approve the proposal of repurchase part of the
Company's domestic listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2019. From April 3, 2020 to May 12, 2020, a total of 35105238 shares were
repurchased through centralized competitive trading, with the highest price of HKD3.33 per share and the lowest price of HKD2.45
per share. The actual payment of HK $108930044.20 (including transaction costs) was included in the treasury stock of
RMB99,385,887.28. On May 20, 2020, the Company completed the cancellation of the repurchase of 35,105,238 B shares, reduced
the share capital of 35,105,238 shares and offset the surplus reserve of RMB64,280,649.28.
② The second meeting of the ninth board of directors held by the Company on June 23, 2020 deliberated and passed the proposal of
repurchase part of the Company's domestic listed foreign shares (B shares) in 2020. From July 23, 2020 to September 22, 2020, a
total of 14,404,724 shares were repurchased through centralized auction trading, with the highest price of HKD3.47 per share and the
lowest price of KHD3.16 per share, and the actual payment of HKD48,359,819.24 (including transaction fees) , included in treasury
shares of RMB42,748,530.12, and has not been cancelled as of December 31, 2020.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
43. Other miscellaneous income
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current period
Less:
amount
Less: amount
written After-tax
written into
into other After-tax amount
other gains Less:
Opening Amount gains and amount attributed Closing
Item and Income
balance before transferred attributed to balance
transferred tax
income tax into to the minority
into gain/loss expenses
gain/loss parent shareholde
in previous
in rs
terms
previous
terms
1. Other misc. incomes that
-9,192,030.3 -3,031,873 -552,919.6 -2,478,954 -11,670,
cannot be re-classified into gain
8 .85 9 .16 984.54
and loss
Fair value change of -9,192,030.3 -3,031,873 -552,919.6 -2,478,954 -11,670,
investment in other equity tools 8 .85 9 .16 984.54
2. Other misc. incomes that will 8,716,621.1 5,955,928. 923,397.1 5,032,531. 13,749,1
be re-classified into gain and loss 3 19 5 04 52.17
6,155,980. 923,397.1 5,232,583. 5,150,33
Cash flow hedge reserve -82,252.47
91 5 76 1.29
Translation difference of -200,052.7 -200,052.7 -157,732
42,320.14
foreign exchange statement 2 2 .58
Investment real estate measured at 8,756,553.4 8,756,55
fair value 6 3.46
2,924,054. 370,477.4 2,553,576. 2,078,16
Other miscellaneous income -475,409.25
34 6 88 7.63
44. Surplus reserves
In RMB
Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
Statutory surplus
159,805,930.34 11,258,155.90 64,280,649.28 106,783,436.96
reserves
Total 159,805,930.34 11,258,155.90 64,280,649.28 106,783,436.96
Note, including explanation about the reason of the change:
① The increase of surplus reserve in the current period is due to the withdrawal of statutory surplus reserve by the Company at the
202
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
rate of 10% of the net profit in the current period in accordance with the Company law and the articles of association.
② The decrease of surplus reserve in the current period is caused by the write off of surplus reserve when the cost of treasury stock
is higher than that of corresponding capital stock.
45. Retained profit
In RMB
Item Current period Last period
Adjustment on retained profit of previous period 3,898,626,177.99 3,921,225,872.96
Total of retained profit at beginning of year
-39,930,304.63
adjusted (+ for increase, - for decrease)
Retained profit adjusted at beginning of year 3,898,626,177.99 3,881,295,568.33
Plus: Net profit attributable to owners of the
382,051,466.98 347,771,182.73
parent
Less: Statutory surplus reserves 11,258,155.90 105,763,735.27
Common share dividend payable 54,413,947.55 224,676,837.80
Closing retained profit 4,215,005,541.52 3,898,626,177.99
46. Operational revenue and costs
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Item
Income Cost Income Cost
Main business 2,859,619,810.94 2,386,064,610.56 2,908,727,515.24 2,153,447,678.94
Other businesses 119,676,599.22 22,363,581.82 97,022,043.42 15,728,616.33
Total 2,979,296,410.16 2,408,428,192.38 3,005,749,558.66 2,169,176,295.27
Is the lower of the net profit before and after deducting the non recurring profit and loss negative
□ Yes √ No
Income information:
In RMB
Contract
Division 1 Division 2 Division 3 Division 4 Division 5 Total
classification
Type of product 2,141,476,129.00 651,249,442.30 151,222,473.30 19,978,873.86 15,369,491.29 2,979,296,410.16
Including:
Including:
Curtain wall
2,141,476,129.00 2,141,476,129.00
system and
materials
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Subway screen
651,249,442.30 651,249,442.30
door and service
Real estate sales 151,222,473.30 151,222,473.30
PV power
generation 19,978,873.86 19,978,873.86
products
Others 15,369,491.29 15,369,491.29
Total 2,141,476,129.00 651,249,442.30 151,222,473.30 19,978,873.86 15,369,491.29 2,979,296,410.16
Information related to performance obligations:
For curtain wall materials, real estate and other commodity sales transactions, the Company completes the performance obligations
when the customer obtains the control of the relevant commodities; for providing building curtain wall, Metro screen door design,
production and installation and other service transactions, the Company confirms the completed performance obligations according
to the performance progress during the whole service period. The contract price of the Company is usually due within one year, and
there is no significant financing component.
Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:
The amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that have been signed, but not yet performed or not yet
performed at the end of the reporting period is 5,077,713,915.37 yuan, of which 3,390,335,133.12 yuan is expected to be recognized
in 2021, and 963,868,984.14 yuan is expected to be recognized in 2022, 723,509,798.11 yuan It is expected that revenue will be
recognized in 2023 and beyond.
The Company must comply with disclosure requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure
Guideline No.3 – Listed Companies Engaged in Property Development.
Top-5 projects in terms of income received and recognized in the reporting period:
In RMB
No. Item Balanace
1 Fangda Town 21,204,468.83
47. Taxes and surcharges
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
City maintenance and construction tax 5,889,502.46 6,853,739.29
Education surtax 4,261,478.60 5,044,690.90
Property tax 4,396,188.94 4,446,647.69
Land using tax 1,544,528.60 1,615,266.99
Stamp tax 1,859,906.26 1,978,440.89
Land VAT -240,313,311.62 41,191,377.50
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Others 38,233.02 833,007.72
Total -222,323,473.74 61,963,170.98
This year's taxes and surcharges decreased by 458.80% compared with the previous year, mainly due to the fact that the Fangda Town
project developed by the subsidiary Fangda Real Estate was in line with the land value-added tax liquidation in this year, and the land
value-added tax of the Fangda Town project was liquidated according to the relevant laws and regulations on land value-added tax
and liquidation methods, so the land value-added tax withdrawn in previous years was reversed.
48. Sales expense
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Labor costs 20,507,953.03 30,325,279.44
Sales agency fee 4,290,201.20 9,693,525.80
Freight and miscellaneous charges 18,266.00 6,262,470.96
Others 2,396,576.25 2,738,809.38
Entertainment expense 3,329,604.62 2,614,670.15
Travel expense 1,177,774.84 2,159,434.19
Advertisement and promotion fee 4,848,901.77 2,060,937.53
Rental 1,216,955.39 898,832.44
Office costs 959,030.65 700,706.25
Material consumption 558,273.10 129,520.06
Total 39,303,536.85 57,584,186.20
Others:
This year's sales expenses decreased by 31.75% compared with that of the previous year, mainly due to the decrease of real estate
sales, the corresponding decrease of labor and sales agency fees, and the implementation of the new revenue standard to classify the
transportation expenses belonging to the performance cost into the operating cost.
49. Management expense
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Labor costs 86,696,446.46 111,321,743.46
Maintenance costs 12,178,371.33 14,103,293.81
Agencies 11,571,373.19 12,038,870.33
Depreciation and amortization 8,541,764.39 9,361,818.02
Office expense 6,542,048.90 4,978,201.91
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Entertainment expense 3,656,970.00 4,578,811.46
Rental 3,477,061.52 4,131,226.97
Lawsuit 346,458.93 2,774,432.84
Travel expense 1,679,259.48 2,440,786.53
Property management fee 3,278,088.11 2,232,683.37
Water and electricity 482,296.26 588,536.13
Material consumption 245,286.34 470,194.27
Others 3,073,977.83 1,423,196.40
Total 141,769,402.74 170,443,795.50
50. R&D cost
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Labor costs 73,547,580.78 36,774,721.22
Material costs 53,080,480.04 11,283,307.86
Agencies 6,368,175.89 5,384,796.63
Others 5,550,020.45 2,385,770.34
Rental 18,674.31 2,372,103.83
Depreciation costs 1,577,800.05 883,118.20
Amortization of intangible assets 1,226,447.53 508,353.71
Travel expense 242,760.29 162,799.41
Total 141,611,939.34 59,754,971.20
Others:
This year's R&D expenses increased by 136.99% over the previous year, mainly due to the increase in R&D project investment of the
Company's important subsidiaries.
51. Financial expense
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Interest expense 97,682,162.85 90,149,816.27
Less: interest capitalization 13,189,723.94 5,819,400.10
Less: discount government subsidies 2,516,250.00 862,000.00
Less: Interest income 14,654,298.98 10,770,653.40
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Exchange net loss 1,310,762.38 -777,417.48
Acceptant discount 13,143,667.19 8,581,333.33
Commission charges and others 5,237,278.91 2,107,155.76
Total 87,013,598.41 82,608,834.38
52. Other gains
In RMB
Source Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Government subsidies related to deferred
1,743,815.23 233,873.90
income (related to assets)
Government subsidies related to deferred
104,940.00 130,040.00
income (related to income)
Government subsidies directly included in
current profits and losses (related to 12,503,764.04 6,915,169.59
income)
Other items related to daily activities and
1,060,651.91 337,688.80
included in other income
Total 15,413,171.18 7,616,772.29
53. Investment income
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Gains from long-term equity investment
-1,319,862.88 -2,152,583.08
measured by equity
Investment income of trading financial assets
-50,000.00 51,600,871.08
during the holding period
Investment income from disposal of trading
8,723,799.17 -43,598,838.65
financial assets
Financial assets derecognised as a result of
-6,148,967.92 -8,047,524.45
amortized cost
Others 69,798.87 288,430.55
Total 1,274,767.24 -1,909,644.55
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
54. Income from fair value fluctuation
In RMB
Source of income from fluctuation of fair
Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
value
Investment real estate measured at fair
19,205,841.18 42,608,311.58
value
Other non-current financial assets 15,458.14 9,728.02
Total 19,221,299.32 42,618,039.60
55. Credit impairment loss
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Bad debt loss of other receivables 1,206,557.48 12,587,644.72
Bad debt loss of account receivable 28,614,121.03 -47,106,079.08
Total 29,820,678.51 -34,518,434.36
56. Assets impairment loss
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
II. Inventory depreciation loss and contract
218,619.24
performance cost impairment loss
12. Contract assets impairment loss 52,970,037.82
Total 52,970,037.82 218,619.24
57. Assets disposal gains
In RMB
Source Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Fixed assets impairment loss -18,386.23 -101,676.86
Gains or losses from disposal of other non
-233,876.00
current assets
Total -252,262.23 -101,676.86
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58. Non-business income
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current Amount accounted into the
Item Occurred in previous period
period current accidental gain/loss
Penalty income 251,537.00 778,191.18 251,537.00
Compensation received 61,960.00 13,377.69 61,960.00
Others 209,007.72 2,065,608.87 209,007.72
Total 522,504.72 2,857,177.74 522,504.72
59. Non-business expenses
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current Amount accounted into the
Item Occurred in previous period
period current accidental gain/loss
Donation 6,000,698.10 2,272,000.00 6,000,698.10
Loss from retirement os
289,575.87 171,065.09 289,575.87
damaged non-current assets
Penalty and overdue fine 14,164.60 117,548.22 14,164.60
Others 29,260,098.18 1,405,252.17 29,260,098.18
Total 35,564,536.75 3,965,865.48 35,564,536.75
Others:
Other items include the estimated liabilities of RMB27,017,023.60 accrued by the Company according to the most likely outcome of
the litigation due to the delay of processing the certificate. For details, please refer to the description of ④ in XI 2(1).
60. Income tax expenses
(1) Details about income tax expense
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Income tax expenses in this period -45,459,035.14 28,267,352.94
Deferred income tax expenses 130,580,692.26 42,004,335.51
Total 85,121,657.12 70,271,688.45
(2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period
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Total profit 466,898,873.99
Income tax expenses calculated based on the legal (or applicable)
116,724,718.50
tax rates
Impacts of different tax rates applicable for some subsidiaries -25,010,841.94
Impacts of income tax before adjustment 1,358,245.94
Impacts of non-deductible cost, expense and loss 2,144,536.65
Impacts of using deductible loss of unrecognized deferred
-405,546.59
income tax assets
Deductible temporary difference and deductible loss of
1,354,735.38
unrecognized deferred income tax assets
Additional deduction of R&D expense -11,374,156.54
Profit and loss of associates and joint ventures calculated using
329,965.72
the equity method
Income tax expenses 85,121,657.12
61. Other miscellaneous income
See Note VII 57.
62. Notes to the cash flow statement
(1) Other cash inflow related to operation
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Interest income 14,653,465.65 10,184,892.89
Subsidy income 16,385,605.95 8,114,858.39
Net amount of margin such as Bill of
130,234,443.34 40,000,000.00
exchange
Retrieving of bidding deposits 3,740,836.61 21,572,620.86
Other operating accounts 4,828,269.56 12,022,109.04
Total 169,842,621.11 91,894,481.18
(2) Other cash paid related to operation
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Sales expense 18,795,583.82 26,841,869.91
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Management and R&D expenses 52,371,474.66 60,065,704.23
Bidding deposit paid 65,260,110.98
Net draft deposit net paid 116,999,688.37
Lawsuit freezing funds 22,944,733.36
Other trades 32,303,328.43 7,671,819.08
Total 168,730,497.89 234,523,814.95
(3) Other cash paid related to investment activities
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Cash paid for other investment activities 135,741.00
Total 135,741.00
(4) Other cash received related to financing
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Recovery of restricted funds for B-share
88,312,942.36
repurchase and others
Total 88,312,942.36
(5) Other cash paid related to financing activities
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Repurchase amout of B shares 142,856,912.25 88,428,226.25
Money order loan margin 121,280,000.00 40,000,000.00
Total 264,136,912.25 128,428,226.25
63. Supplementary data of cash flow statement
(1) Supplementary data of cash flow statement
In RMB
Supplementary information Amount of the Current Term Amount of the Previous Term
1. Net profit adjusted to cash flow related to
-- --
business operations:
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Net profit 381,777,216.87 346,761,604.30
Plus: Asset impairment provision -82,790,716.33 34,299,815.12
Fixed asset depreciation, gas and
petrol depreciation, production goods 23,619,848.31 24,226,272.74
depreciation
Amortization of intangible assets 4,253,949.81 2,680,311.61
Amortization of long-term
1,313,939.81 632,269.18
amortizable expenses
Loss from disposal of fixed assets,
intangible assets, and other long-term assets 252,262.23 101,676.86
(―-― for gains)
Loss from fixed asset discard
289,575.87 171,065.09
(―-― for gains)
Loss from fair value fluctuation
-19,221,299.32 -42,618,039.60
(―-― for gains)
Financial expenses (―-― for gains) 99,390,960.03 91,603,140.07
Investment losses (―-― for gains) -1,274,767.24 -6,137,879.90
Decrease of deferred income tax
156,293,668.68 20,257,876.84
asset (―-― for increase)
Increase of deferred income tax
-25,749,059.03 21,746,458.65
asset (―-― for increase)
Decrease of inventory (―-― for
-102,647,106.37 -64,556,366.16
increase)
Decrease of operational receivable
-241,645,927.37 -345,194,864.61
items (―-― for increase)
Increase of operational receivable
224,612,796.61 10,686,250.77
items (―-― for decrease)
Others 130,234,443.34 -99,944,421.73
Cash flow generated by business
548,709,785.90 -5,284,830.77
operations, net
2. Major investment and financing activities
-- --
with no cash involved:
Debt transferred to assets
Convertible corporate bonds due within
one year
Fixed assets under finance leases
3. Net change in cash and cash equivalents: -- --
Balance of cash at period end 1,024,252,387.39 725,269,902.90
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Less: Initial balance of cash 725,269,902.90 956,190,890.68
Add: Ending balance of cash
equivalents
Less: Ending balance of cash
equivalents
Net increase in cash and cash
298,982,484.49 -230,920,987.78
equivalents
(2) Composition of cash and cash equivalents
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
I. Cash 1,024,252,387.39 725,269,902.90
Including: Cash in stock 482.09 4,244.86
Bank savings can be used at any time 1,009,780,912.18 725,255,753.53
Other monetary capital can be used at
14,470,993.12 9,904.51
any time
III. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at
1,024,252,387.39 725,269,902.90
end of term
Including: restricted cash and cash
equivalent used by parent company or 435,587,632.71 484,542,076.05
subsidiaries in the Group
64. Notes to statement of change in owners’ equity
Explain the name of "other" items and the amount of adjustment for the balance at the end of last year
There is no adjustment to the balance at the end of last year.
65. Assets with restricted ownership or use rights
In RMB
Item Closing book value Reason
Margin, pledge and judicial frozen deposit,
Monetary capital 435,587,632.71
etc
Inventory 103,973,925.13 Credit Mortgage, Mortgage Loan
Fixed assets 63,229,493.11 Loan by pledge
Intangible assets 19,429,756.30 Loan by pledge
Account receivable 38,906,851.06 Loan by pledge
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Investment real estate 2,820,277,340.71 Loan by pledge
Construction in process 44,368,937.04 Loan by pledge
100% stake in Fangda Property
200,000,000.00 Loan by pledge
Development held by the Company
Total 3,725,773,936.06 --
66. Foreign currency monetary items
(1) Foreign currency monetary items
In RMB
Closing foreign currency
Item Exchange rate Closing RMB balance
balance
Monetary capital -- -- 83,942,295.66
Including: USD 4,514,782.07 6.5249 29,458,501.66
Euro 0.81 8.0247 6.50
HK Dollar 41,704,372.97 0.8416 35,100,067.19
INR 15,665,670.99 0.0891 1,396,500.57
Vietnamese currency 342,105,710.00 0.0003 96,679.07
SGD 2,000.30 4.9314 9,864.28
AUD 3,564,514.96 5.0163 17,880,676.39
Account receivable -- -- 22,108,912.11
Including: USD 326,973.79 6.5249 2,133,471.29
Euro
HK Dollar 5,109,501.10 0.8416 4,300,360.51
AUD 3,124,829.12 5.0163 15,675,080.31
Contract assets 8,407,693.51
Including: USD 1,017,415.66 6.5249 6,638,535.47
HK Dollar 592,650.34 0.8416 498,798.23
INR 14,250,648.37 0.0891 1,270,359.81
Other receivables 1,087,125.02
Including: USD 99,109.31 6.5249 646,678.33
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HK Dollar 272,085.00 0.8416 228,997.62
INR 1,803,367.00 0.0891 160,759.35
AUD 10,105.00 5.0163 50,689.71
Short-term loans 46,625,250.00
Including: Euro 5,810,000.00 8.025 46,625,250.00
Account payable 2,718,283.32
Including: USD 185,398.27 6.5249 1,209,705.17
AUD 67,927.63 0.8416 57,170.61
INR 16,281,606.64 0.0891 1,451,407.54
Other payables 393,471.22
Including: USD 44,289.36 6.5249 288,983.65
AUD 17,930.00 5.0163 89,942.26
HK Dollar 100.00 0.8416 84.16
Vietnamese currency 51,172,200.00 0.0003 14,461.15
(2) The note of overseas operating entities should include the main operation places, book keeping
currencies and selection basis. Where the book keeping currency is changed, the reason should also be
explained.
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
67. Hedging
Hedging items and related tools, qualitative and quantitative information about hedging risks:
Type Hedged item Hedging tools Hedged risk
The price of raw
materials has risen,
Forward transaction
Aluminum futures leading to an
of aluminum sheet
contract; increase in expected
purchase;
transaction
Cash flow hedging
procurement costs;
The depreciation of
Forward foreign
Forward foreign foreign currency
exchange
exchange contract leads to the decrease
transaction
of actual collection
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68. Government subsidy
(1) Government subsidy profiles
In RMB
Amount accounted into the
Type Amount Item
current gain/loss
Subsidized land transfer 173,553.23 Deferred earning 3,725.64
Special subsidy for industrial
transformation, upgrading and 800,000.00 Deferred earning
development
Major investment project prize
from Industry and Trade
1,566,667.10 Deferred earning 57,142.80
Development Division of
Dongguan Finance Bureau
Distributed PV power
generation project subsidy
sponsored by Dongguan 368,750.21 Deferred earning 24,999.96
Reform and Development
Commission
Railway transport screen door
controlling system and
58,749.53 Deferred earning 18,904.32
information transmission
technology
National Industry Revitalization
and Technology Renovation 5,685,712.10 Deferred earning 1,591,042.51
Project fund
Shenzhen Science and
Technology Innovation
95,060.00 Deferred earning 104,940.00
Committee Technology
Innovation Subsidy
Enterprise informationization
subsidy project of Shenzhen
420,000.00 Deferred earning 48,000.00
Small and Medium Enterprise
Service Agency
Incentives for small and
medium-sized enterprise above 200,000.00 Other gains 200,000.00
the stipulated scale
Subsidy for foreign trade 30,200.00 Other gains 30,200.00
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exhibition of Finance Bureau of
Management Committee of
Nanchang High-tech
Development Zone
Technology research and
development award of Finance
Bureau of Management 350,000.00 Other gains 350,000.00
Committee of Nanchang
High-tech Development Zone
Nanchang High-tech
Development Zone
Management Committee 145,350.00 Other gains 145,350.00
Finance Bureau allocates
industrial incentives
Technical Innovation Award for
Scientific Research Staff of
Nanchang High-tech
5,000.00 Other gains 5,000.00
Development Zone
Entrepreneurship Service
Center
Grant for Shenzhen Industrial
Internet development support 260,000.00 Other gains 260,000.00
program
Support for steady industrial
301,000.00 Other gains 301,000.00
growth in Shenzhen
Special fund support subsidy
for building energy efficiency 980,000.00 Other gains 980,000.00
development in Shenzhen
Training subsidy for strategic
management and innovative
thinking project of Shenzhen 100,000.00 Other gains 100,000.00
Nanshan District Human
Resources Bureau
Shenzhen patent awards and
457,500.00 Other gains 457,500.00
subsidies
Childbearing subsidy 106,488.32 Other gains 106,488.32
R&D subsidy from Shenzhen
Science and Technology 379,000.00 Other gains 379,000.00
Innovation Commission
Special fund for burden
358,078.44 Other gains 358,078.44
reduction support of Songshan
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Lake enterprises
Employment subsidy 1,371,191.72 Other gains 1,371,191.72
Subsidy income from sewage
126,103.20 Other gains 126,103.20
treatment
Epidemic subsidy in Hong
960,215.04 Other gains 960,215.04
Kong
Support funds for private
economy in Xinjin Industrial 139,400.00 Other gains 139,400.00
Park
Epidemic electricity subsidy 470,573.00 Other gains 470,573.00
Epidemic rent relief subsidy 535,000.00 Other gains 535,000.00
VAT rebated into revenue 5,056,535.88 Other gains 5,056,535.88
Others 172,128.44 Other gains 172,128.44
Discount subsidy 2,516,250.00 Financial expenses 2,516,250.00
Total 24,188,506.21 16,868,769.27
(2) Government subsidy refund
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Others:
The value-added tax is immediately refundable income, which is mainly attributed to the fact that Sun Corporation Kechuangyuan
Software belongs to a software company and enjoys the VAT rebate policy. Since the project will not form long-term assets, the
Company will use it as a government subsidy related to income.
VIII. Change to Consolidation Scope
1. Disposal of subsidiaries
Single disposal of a subsidiary that may lead to loss of control
□ Yes √ No
Disposal of a subsidiary in multiple steps that lead to loss of control in the report period
□ Yes √ No
2. Change to the consolidation scope for other reasons
Change in the consolidation scope due to other reasons (such as new subsidiaries and liquidation of subsidiaries) and the situations:
Four new subsidiaries and grandchildren were added to the consolidated statements in the current period, of which the
Company directly controlled was Fangda Partnership, and the three indirectly controlled companies were Lifu Investment, Xunfu
Investment and Jianke Hong Kong.
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IX. Equity in Other Entities
1. Interests in subsidiaries
(1) Group Composition
Registered Shareholding percentage
Company Place of business Business Obtaining method
address Direct Indirect
Designing,
manufacturing,
Fangda Jianke Shenzhen Shenzhen 98.39% 1.61% Incorporation
and installation of
curtain walls
Production,
processing and
Fangda
Shenzhen Shenzhen installation of 94.04% Incorporation
Zhichuang
subway screen
doors
Prodution and
sales of new-type
materialsm
Fangda New
Nanchang Nanchang composite 75.00% 25.00% Incorporation
Material
materials and
production of
curtain walls
Real estate
Fangda Property Shenzhen Shenzhen development and 99.00% 1.00% Incorporation
operation
Design and
Fangda New
Shenzhen Shenzhen construction of 99.00% 1.00% Incorporation
Energy
PV power plants
Trusted
processing of
Chengdu Fangda Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% Incorporation
building curtain
wall materials
Shihui
Virgin Islands Virgin Islands Investment 100.00% Incorporation
International
Installation and
Dongguan New
Dongguan Dongguan sales of building 100.00% Incorporation
Material
curtain walls
Fangda Property Property
Shenzhen Shenzhen 100.00% Incorporation
Management management
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Real estate
Jiangxi Property
Nanchang Nanchang development and 100.00% Incorporation
Development
operation
Design and
Luxin New
Pingxiang Pingxiang construction of 100.00% Incorporation
Energy
PV power plants
Design and
Xinjian New
Nanchang Nanchang construction of 100.00% Incorporation
Energy
PV power plants
Design and
Dongguan New
Dongguan Dongguan construction of 100.00% Incorporation
Energy
PV power plants
Kechuangyuan Software
Shenzhen Shenzhen 94.04% Incorporation
Software development
Zhichuang
Metro screen
Technology Hong Hong Kong Hong Kong 94.04% Incorporation
door
Kong
Hongjun
Investment Shenzhen Shenzhen Investment 98.00% 2.00% Incorporation
Company
Designing,
Fangda Australia manufacturing,
Australia Australia 100.00% Incorporation
Co., Ltd. and installation of
curtain walls
Design,
development and
Fangda Cloud
Shenzhen Shenzhen sales of cloud rail 100.00% Incorporation
Rail
transport
equipment
Building
Chengda Curtain decoration and
Chengdu Chengdu 100.00% Incorporation
Wall Company other construction
industry
Designing,
Fangda Southeast manufacturing,
Vietnam Vietnam 100.00% Incorporation
Asia and installation of
curtain walls
Intelligent
Shanghai Fangda technology, new
Shanghai Shanghai 30.00% 70.00% Incorporation
Zhijian energy,
automated
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
technology
Construction
technology,
intelligent
technology,
automation
Shanghai Fangda
Shanghai Shanghai technology, - 100.00% Incorporation
Jianzhi
design,
production and
installation of
building curtain
walls
Zhongrong Litai Shenzhen Shenzhen Business service 55.00% Purchase
Fangda
Project
Investment
investment and
Partnership Shenzhen Shenzhen 99.00% 0.52% Incorporation
investment
(Limited
consultancy
Partnership)
Project
Lifu Investment investment and
Shenzhen Shenzhen 52.00% Incorporation
Co., Ltd investment
consultancy
Project
Xunfu Investment investment and
Shenzhen Shenzhen 100.00% Incorporation
Co., Ltd investment
consultancy
Jianke Hong
Hong Kong Hong Kong 100.00% Incorporation
Kong Limited
Note 1: Fangda Investment Partnership (limited partnership), established on August 7, 2020, has a registered capital of RMB
237.7 million subscribed by the Company and Lifu Investment Co., Ltd. as of December 31, 2020, the total paid in registered capital
of each party is RMB 237.7 million.
Note 2: Lifu Investment Co., Ltd. was established on August 4, 2020. Hongjun Investment Co., Ltd., Xunfu Investment Co.,
Ltd. and Shenzhen Zhuoshun Investment Co., Ltd. jointly subscribed the registered capital of RMB 1 million. As of December 31,
2020, the total paid in registered capital of each party is RMB 1 million.
Note 3: Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd. was established on July 8, 2020, with the registered capital of RMB 100,000 subscribed
by Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. as of December 31, 2020, with the registered capital of RMB 100,000 paid in by Fangda New
Energy Co., Ltd.
Note 4: The registered capital of Jianke Hong Kong Co., Ltd. was subscribed by Shihui International Co., Ltd. on May 19,
2020. As of December 31, 2020, the paid in registered capital of Shihui International Co., Ltd. was HKD40,000.
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(2) Major non wholly-owned subsidiaries
In RMB
Dividend to be Interest balance of
Shareholding of minority Profit and loss attributed
Company distributed to minority minority shareholders in
shareholders to minority shareholders
shareholders the end of the period
Zhongrong Litai 45.00% -7,054.01 48,402,955.59
Fangda Zhichuang 5.96% -266,664.71 17,203,076.60
(3) Financial highlights of major non wholly owned subsidiaries
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Compan Non-curr Non-curr Non-curr Non-curr
Current Total of Current Total Current Total of Current Total
y ent ent ent ent
asset assets liabilities liabilities asset assets liabilities liabilities
assets liabilities assets liabilities
Zhongro 205,837, 30,024.8 205,867, 98,305,2 98,305,2 174,827, 30,066.1 174,857, 67,279,4 67,279,4
ng Litai 361.25 8 386.13 62.61 62.61 165.52 2 231.64 32.54 32.54
Fangda
757,453, 62,283,6 819,737, 519,869, 6,562,28 526,432,
Zhichuan
607.34 69.54 276.88 993.38 6.06 279.44
g
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Business Business
Company Total of misc. Total of misc.
Turnover Net profit operation Turnover Net profit operation
incomes incomes
cash flows cash flows
Zhongrong
601,651.38 -15,675.58 -15,675.58 166,931.72 39,105.50 -2,243,507.63 -2,243,507.63 124,134.62
Litai
Fangda 651,249,442. 75,181,980.2 70,773,262.6
361,192.06
Zhichuang 29 7 7
2. Change in the ownership share of the subsidiary and control of the transaction of the subsidiary
(1) Description of changes in owner's equity shares of subsidiaries
On August 7, 2020, Fangda Jianke, a subsidiary of the Company, transferred its 5.71% equity of Zhichuang Technology to
Gongqingcheng Yingfa Investment Partnership (limited partnership), with the transfer amount of RMB 26,616,725.71. In
addition, Shenzhen Zhuoshun Investment Co., Ltd. holds 0.2491% of the equity of Zhichuang Technology Co., Ltd. through
holding Lifu Investment, and the corresponding amount of equity transfer paid is RMB591,747.70.
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(2) Impact of transaction on minority shareholders' equity and owner's equity attributable to parent
company
In RMB
Fangda Zhichuang
Disposal consideration - cash 27,208,473.41
Less: share of net assets of subsidiaries calculated according to
17,203,076.60
the proportion of equity acquired / disposed
Difference 10,005,396.81
Including: adjustment of capital reserve 10,005,396.81
3. Interests in joint ventures or associates
(1) Financial summary of insignificant joint ventures and associates
In RMB
Closing balance/amount occurred in this Opening balance/amount occurred in
period previous period
Associate: -- --
Total book value of investment 55,902,377.95 57,222,240.83
Total shareholding -- --
Net profit -1,319,862.88 -2,152,583.08
--Total of misc. incomes -1,319,862.88 -2,152,583.08
X. Risks of Financial Tools
The risks associated with the financial instruments of the Company arise from the various financial assets and liabilities
recognized by the Company in the course of its operations, including credit risks, liquidity risks and market risks.
The management objectives and policies of various risks related to financial instruments are governed by the management of
the Company. The operating management is responsible for daily risk management through functional departments (for example, the
Company's credit management department reviews the Company's credit sales on a case-by-case basis). The internal audit
department of the Company conducts daily supervision of the implementation of the Company's risk management policies and
procedures, and reports relevant findings to the Company's audit committee in a timely manner.
The overall goal of the Company's risk management is to formulate risk management policies that minimize the risks
associated with various financial instruments without excessively affecting the Company's competitiveness and resilience.
1. Credit risk
Credit risk is caused by the failure of one party of a financial instrument in performing its obligations, causing the risk of
financial loss for the other party. The credit risk of the Company mainly comes from monetary capital, notes receivable, accounts
receivable, other receivables, receivables financing, contract assets, etc. The credit risk of these financial assets comes from the
default of the counterparties, and the maximum risk exposure is equal to the book amount of these instruments.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
The Company's money and funds are mainly deposited in the commercial banks and other financial institutions. The Company
believes that these commercial banks have higher reputation and asset status and have lower credit risk.
For notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, receivables financing and contract assets, the Company sets
relevant policies to control credit risk exposure. The Group set the credit line and term for debtors according to their financial status,
external rating, and possibility of getting third-party guarantee, credit record and other factors. The Group regularly monitors debtors‘
credit record. For those with poor credit record, the Group will send written payment reminders, shorten or cancel credit term to
lower the general credit risk.
(1) Significant increases in credit risk
The credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial confirmation. In determining whether
the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company considers reasonable and evidenced information,
including forward-looking information, that can be obtained without unnecessary additional costs or effort. The Company determines
the relative risk of default risk of the financial instrument by comparing the risk of default of the financial instrument on the balance
sheet date with the risk of default on the initial recognition date to assess the credit risk of the financial instrument from initial
recognition.
When one or more of the following quantitative and qualitative criteria are triggered, the Company believes that the credit risk
of financial instruments has increased significantly: the quantitative criteria are mainly the probability of default in the remaining life
of the reporting date increased by more than a certain proportion compared with the initial recognition; the qualitative criteria are the
major adverse changes in the operation or financial situation of the major debtors, the early warning of customer list, etc.
(2) Definition of assets where credit impairment has occurred
In order to determine whether or not credit impairment occurs, the standard adopted by our company is consistent with the
credit risk management target for related financial instruments, and quantitative and qualitative indicators are considered.
Major financial difficulties have occurred to the issuer or the debtor; Breach of contract by the debtor, such as payment of
interest or default or overdue of principal; (B) The concession that the debtor would not make under any other circumstances for
economic or contractual considerations relating to the financial difficulties of the debtor; The debtor is likely to be bankrupt or
undertake other financial restructuring; The financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor lead to the disappearance of the active market
for the financial asset; To purchase or generate a financial asset at a substantial discount, which reflects the fact that a credit loss has
occurred.
Credit impairment in financial assets may be caused by a combination of multiple events, not necessarily by events that can be
identified separately.
(3) Expected credit loss measurement
Depending on whether there is a significant increase in credit risk and whether a credit impairment has occurred, the Company
prepares different assets for a 12-month or full expected credit loss. The key parameters of expected credit loss measurement include
default probability, default loss rate and default risk exposure. Taking into account the quantitative analysis and forward-looking
information of historical statistics (such as counterparty ratings, guaranty methods, collateral categories, repayment methods, etc.),
the Company establishes the default probability, default loss rate and default risk exposure model.
Definition:
The probability of default refers to the possibility that the debtor will not be able to fulfil its obligation to pay in the next 12
months or throughout the remaining period.
Breach Loss Rate means the extent of loss expected by the Company for breach risk exposure. Depending on the type of
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counterparty, the manner and priority of recourse, and the different collateral, the default loss rate is also different. The default loss
rate is the percentage of the risk exposure loss at the time of the default, calculated on the basis of the next 12 months or the entire
lifetime.
Exposure to default is the amount payable to the Company at the time of default in the next 12 months or throughout the
remaining life. Prospective information credit risks significantly increased and expected credit losses were calculated. Through the
analysis of historical data, the Company has identified the key economic indexes that affect the credit risk of each business type and
the expected credit loss.
The largest credit risk facing the Group is the book value of each financial asset on the balance sheet. The Group makes no
guarantee that may cause the Group credit risks.
Among the accounts receivable of the Company, the accounts receivable of the top five customers account for 28.36% of the
total accounts receivable of the Company (comparison period: 17.66%); among the other accounts receivable of the Company, the
accounts receivable of the top five companies account for 69.65% of the total accounts receivable of the Company (comparison
period: 71.29%).
2. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk of capital shortage when the Group needs to pay cash or settled with other financial assets. The
Company is responsible for the cash management of its subsidiaries, including short-term investments in cash surpluses and loans to
meet projected cash requirements. The Company's policy is to regularly monitor short and long-term liquidity requirements and
compliance with borrowing agreements to ensure adequate cash reserves and readily available securities.
As of December 31, 2020, the maturity of the Company's financial liabilities is as follows:
Contract amount: RMB
Thursday, December 31, 2020
Item Less than 1 year Within 1-3 years Over 3 years Total
Short-term loans 104,825.03 104,825.03
Notes payable 86,622.45 86,622.45
Account payable 124,568.04 3,271.34 104.08 127,943.46
Employees' wage payable 6,018.88 6,018.88
Other payables 9,139.90 3,965.54 1,656.09 14,761.53
Non-current liabilities due in 1 10,335.98 10,335.98
year
Other current liabilities 10,768.84 10,768.84
Long-term loans 24,941.15 85,000.00 109,941.15
Total liabilities 352,279.12 32,178.03 86,760.17 471,217.32
(Continued) Amount: RMB10,000
31 December 2019
Item Less than 1 year Within 1-3 years Over 3 years Total
Short-term loans 72,461.82 - - 72,461.82
Notes payable 57,881.60 - - 57,881.60
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Account payable 118,979.57 0.97 96.79 119,077.33
Employees' wage payable 5,584.71 - - 5,584.71
Other payables 68,410.66 1,170.99 561.59 70,143.24
Non-current liabilities due in 1 92,234.66 - - 92,234.66
year
Other current liabilities 18,169.46 - - 18,169.46
Long-term loans - 39,650.15 15,000.00 54,650.15
Total liabilities 433,722.48 40,822.11 15,658.38 490,202.97
3. Market risk
(1) Credit risks
The exchange rate risk of the Company mainly comes from the assets and liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries in
foreign currency not denominated in its functional currency. Except for the use of Hong Kong dollars, United States dollars,
Australian dollars, Vietnamese dong, euro, Indian rupees or Singapore currencies by its subsidiaries established in and outside the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, other major businesses of the Company shall be denominated in Renminbi.
As of Thursday, December 31, 2020, the foreign currency financial assets and foreign currency financial liabilities of the
Company at the end of the period are listed in the description of foreign currency monetary items in Note V, 61.
The Company pays close attention to the impact of exchange rate changes on the Company's exchange rate risk. The Company
continuously monitors the scale of foreign currency transactions and foreign currency assets and liabilities to minimize foreign
exchange risks. To this end, the Company may avoid foreign exchange risks by signing forward foreign exchange contracts or
currency swap contracts.
(2) Exchange rate risk
The Group's interest rate risk mainly arises from long-term interest-bearing debts such as long-term bank loans. Financial
liabilities with floating interest rate cause cash flow interest rate risk for the Group. Financial liabilities with fixed interest rate cause
fair value interest rate risk for the Group. The Group decides the proportion between fixed interest rate and floating interest rate
according to the market environment and regularly reviews and monitors the combination of fixed and floating interest rate
instruments.
The Group Finance Department of the Company continuously monitors the Group interest rate level. The rising interest rate
will increase the cost of the new interest-bearing debt and the interest expenditure on interest-bearing debt which has not yet been
paid by the Company at the floating rate, and will have a significant adverse effect on the Company's financial performance.
Management will make adjustments in time according to the latest market conditions.
As of December 31, 2020, the current floating rate loan is RMB 1.97 billion. If the loan interest rate calculated by floating rate
increases or decreases by 50 basis points, the net profit of the Company will decrease or increase by RMB 7.3875 million (December
31, 2019: RMB 7.086 million) while other risk variables remain unchanged.
XI. Fair Value
1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value
In RMB
Item Closing fair value
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First level fair value Second level fair value Third level fair value Total
1. Continuous fair value
-- -- -- --
measurement
(3) Derivative financial
6,974,448.22 6,974,448.22
assets
(3) Investment in other
17,628,307.59 17,628,307.59
equity tools
2. Leased building 5,628,291,448.40 5,628,291,448.40
Financial assets measured
at fair value with changes
included in current profits 4,051,015.05 4,051,015.05
and losses -- investment in
financial products
Receivable financing 10,727,129.28 10,727,129.28
Other non-current
5,025,186.16 5,025,186.16
financial assets
Total assets measured at
6,974,448.22 5,628,291,448.40 37,431,638.08 5,672,697,534.70
fair value continuously
Derivative
915,234.93 915,234.93
financial liabilities
Total assets measured at
915,234.93 915,234.93
fair value continuously
2. Discontinuous fair
-- -- -- --
value measurement
2. Recognition basis of market value of continuous and discontinuous items measured at first level fair
value
The Group determines the fair value using quotation in an active market for financial instruments traded in an active market;
3. Valuation technique and qualitative and quantitative information for key parameters of continuous and
discontinuous second level fair value items
For investment real estate, the Company adopts valuation technology to determine its fair value. The valuation techniques used are
mainly the market comparison method and the income method lease and resale model. The input value of valuation technology
mainly includes comparable market unit price, market rent, vacancy rate, growth rate, rate of return, etc.
4. Valuation technique and qualitative and quantitative information for key parameters of continuous and
discontinuous third level fair value items
If there is no active market, the Company uses evaluation techniques to determine the fair value. The valuation models are mainly
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cash flow discount model and market comparable company model. The input value of valuation technology mainly includes risk-free
interest rate, benchmark interest rate, exchange rate, credit point difference, liquidity premium, lack of liquidity discount, etc.
5. Switch between different levels, switch reason and switching time policy
The Company takes the occurrence date of the events leading to the transition between levels as the time point to confirm the
transition between levels. In the period, there is no switch in the financial assets measured at fair value between the first and second
level or transfer in or out of the third level.
6. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost include: monetary capital, bills receivable, accounts receivable, other
receivables, short-term borrowings, notes payable, employee compensation payable, accounts payables, other payables, and
long-term payables.
XII. Related Parties and Transactions
1. Parent of the Company
Share of the parent Voting power of the
Parent Registered address Business Registered capital
co. in the Company parent company
Shenzhen Banglin
Technologies
Shenzhen Industrial investment RMB30 million 10.87% 10.87%
Development Co.,
Ltd.
Shengjiu Investment
Hong Kong Industrial investment HKD10,000 9.66% 9.66%
Ltd.
Particulars about the parent of the Company:
①All of the investors of Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd., the holding shareholder of the Company, are
natural persons. Among them, Chairman Xiong Jianming is holding 85％ shares, and Mr. Xiong Xi – son of Mr. Xiong Jianming, is
holding 15% of the shares.
② Among the top 10 shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Shengjiu Investment Co., Ltd.
are acting in concert.
The final controller of the Company is Xiong Jianming.
2. Subsidiaries of the Company
For details of subsidiaries of the enterprise, please refer to Note VII, rights and interests in other entities.
3. Joint ventures and associates
Information about other joint ventures or associates with related transactions in this period or with balance generated by related
transactions in previous period:
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Joint venture or associate Relationship with the Company
Ganshang Joint Investment Associate
4. Other associates
Other related parties Relationship with the Company
Jiangxi Business Innovative Property Joint Stock Co., Ltd. Associate
Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment Management Affiliated relationship with Shenzhen Banglin Technology
Partnership Enterprise (limited partner) Development Co., Ltd.
Shenyang Fangda Subsidiary in liquidation
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd. Controlled subsidiaries
Shenzhen Woke Subsidiary in liquidation
Shenzhen Qijian Technology Co., Ltd. (Qijian Technology) Common actual controller
Shenzhen Zhuo Shun Investment Co., Ltd. Common actual controller
Director, manager and secretary of the Board Key management
5. Related transactions
(1) Related transactions for purchase and sale of goods, provision and acceptance of services
Sales of goods and services
In RMB
Amount occurred in the
Affiliated party Related transaction Occurred in previous period
current period
Property service and sales of
Qijian Technology 51,161.39 49,494.36
goods
Property service and sales of
Ganshang Joint Investment 9,834.99
goods
(2) Related leasing
The Company is the leasor:
In RMB
Name of the leasee Category of asset for lease Rental recognized in the period Rental recognized in the period
Ganshang Joint Investment Houses & buildings 121,872.30
Qijian Technology Houses & buildings 384,319.68 414,732.00
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(4) Related guarantees
The Company is the guarantor:
In RMB10,000
Beneficiary party Amount guaranteed Start date Due date Completed or not
Fangda Jianke 30,000.00 18 August 2018 2020.07.31 Yes
Fangda Zhichuang 21,600.00 6 August 2018 2020.07.12 Yes
Wednesday, March 11,
Fangda Property 130,000.00 3 February 2015 Yes
2020
Fangda Jianke 10,000.00 21 June 2019 2020.06.20 Yes
Fangda Jianke 25,000.00 20 August 2019 2020.08.19 Yes
Fangda Jianke 40,000.00 26 March 2019 2020.03.26 Yes
Fangda Jianke 30,000.00 1 August 2019 2020.07.31 No
Fangda Jianke 40,000.00 17 April 2019 2020.04.17 Yes
Fangda New Material 6,500.00 27 June 2019 2020.06.27 Yes
Fangda New Material 8,000.00 24 April 2019 2020.04.23 Yes
Fangda Zhijian 8,000.00 31 July 2019 2024.07.10 No
Fangda Zhichuang 15,000.00 27 May 2019 2020.05.27 Yes
Fangda Zhichuang 12,000.00 26 March 2019 2020.03.26 Yes
Fangda Zhichuang 20,000.00 1 August 2019 2020.07.31 Yes
Jiangxi Property
20,000.00 19 June 2019 2023.06.23 No
Development
Fangda Jianke 50,000.00 Tuesday, July 14, 2020 Thursday, July 8, 2021 No
Tuesday, September 22, Tuesday, September 21,
Fangda Jianke 25,000.00 No
2020 2021
Fangda Jianke 15,000.00 Friday, April 10, 2020 Friday, March 18, 2022 No
Wednesday, April 14,
Fangda Jianke 30,000.00 Friday, June 12, 2020 No
2021
Fangda Zhichuang 10,000.00 Friday, April 10, 2020 Friday, March 18, 2022 No
Fangda Zhichuang 3,000.00 29 June 2020 23 June 2020 No
Monday, February 24,
Fangda Jianke 60,000.00 13 February 2021 No
2020
Thursday, August 19,
Fangda Jianke 40,000.00 30 September 2020 No
2021
Wednesday, June 30,
Fangda Zhichuang 40,000.00 Tuesday, July 28, 2020 No
2021
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Thursday, August 19,
Fangda Zhichuang 15,000.00 30 September 2020 No
2021
Fangda Zhichuang 20,000.00 16 June 2020 13 February 2021 No
Fangda New Material 6,500.00 Tuesday, July 14, 2020 Tuesday, July 13, 2021 No
Fangda New Material 8,000.00 23 May 2020 22 May 2021 No
Sunday, February 24,
Fangda Property 135,000.00 25 February 2020 No
2030
Kechuangyuan 1,000.00 Sunday, August 23, 2020 13 February 2021 No
For details, please refer
Fangda Jianke and Wednesday, December to the following
14,000.00 No
Fangda Zhichuang 18, 2019 description of related
party guarantee (2)
Fangda Jianke 20,000.00 Friday, March 6, 2020 Friday, March 5, 2021 No
Note to related guarantees
(1) The above-mentioned guarantees are all associated guarantees within interested entities of the Group.
(2) HSBC has a total credit of RMB140 million to the Company, Fangda Jianke and Fangda Zhichuang and has not yet agreed on the
credit expiration date. HSBC regularly evaluates the credit status. The restriction on the use of the credit is as follows:
The Company can use non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB140 million to grant credit;
Fangda Jianke has non-committed combined revolving credits of not more than RMB140 million including revolving loans of up to
RMB140 million, non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB140 million and bank acceptances of up to RMB140 million.
Fangda Jianke has non-committed combined revolving credits of not more than RMB140 million including revolving loans of up to
RMB50 million, non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB140 million and bank acceptances of up to RMB50 million.
The Company is the guarantied party:
In RMB10,000
Guarantor Amount guaranteed Start date Due date Completed or not
Fangda Jianke 50,000.00 26 March 2019 2020.03.26 Yes
(5) Remuneration of key management
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Directors, supervisors and senior
8,961,747.37 8,656,154.32
management
(6) Other related transactions
Hongjun Investment, Xunfu Investment and Shenzhen Zhuoshun Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhuoshun
Investment") jointly invested to establish Lifu Investment. The registered capital of Lifu Investment is RMB1 million, of which
Hongjun Investment contributes RMB490,000, accounting for 49%, Xunfu Investment contributes RMB30000, accounting for 3%,
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
and Zhuoshun Investment contributes RMB480,000, accounting for 48%.
6. Receivable and payables due with related parties
(1) Receivable interest
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Affiliated party Remaining book Remaining book
Bad debt provision Bad debt provision
value value
Account receivable Qijian Technology 44,268.81 442.69 1,212.89 12.13
Other receivables Shenyang Fangda 42,877.00 42,877.00 42,877.00 42,877.00
Other receivables Shenzhen Woke 867,442.94 867,442.94 867,442.94 867,442.94
Ganshang Joint
Other receivables 3,791,089.25 56,487.23 5,015,089.25 74,724.83
Investment
Shenzhen Yikang
Other receivables 70,000,000.00 1,043,000.00 72,000,000.00 1,072,800.00
Real Estate Co. Ltd.
(2) Receivable interest
In RMB
Item Affiliated party Closing balance of book value Opening balance of book value
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate
Other payables 24,912,830.32 21,581,724.49
Co. Ltd.
Other payables Qijian Technology 400.00
Other payables Ganshang Joint Investment 3,355.36
XIII. Contingent events
1. Major commitments
Major commitments that exist on the balance sheet day
On November 6, 2017, Fangda Real Estate Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, and Bangshen Electronics (Shenzhen) Co.,
Ltd. signed the ―Joint Development Agreement on Fangda Bangshen Industrial Park (Temporary Name) Urban Renewal Project‖,
and the two parties agreed to develop cooperatively. In order to develop urban renewing projects such as a ―renovation project‖,
Fangda Real Estate provided Party A with property compensation through renovating and renovating the property allocation terms
agreed upon by both parties, and obtained independent development rights of the project. As of December 31, 2020, Fangda Real
Estate has paid a deposit of RMB20 million.
(2) In July 2018 ,the Company's subsidiary Fangda Real Estate Co. Ltd. (Party A) signed a contract with Shenzhen Yikang
Real Estate Co. Ltd. (Party B1) and Shenzhen Qianhai Zhongzheng Dingfeng No. 6 Investment Enterprise (Limited Partnership)
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
(Party B2), "Shenzhen Henggang Dakang Village Project Cooperation Agreement". Party B agrees to transfer the entire equity of the
project company it holds and the entire development interest of the project to Party A. Party A shall pay Party B a total of RMB600
million for the cooperation price. As of December 31, 2020, Fangda Real Estate has paid Party B and the project company RMB50
million of deposit, RMB20 million of service fee and RMB61.9372 million of equity transfer.
As of December 31, 2020, the Group did not have other commitments that should be disclosed.
2. Contingencies
(1) Significant contingencies on the balance sheet date
(1) Contingent liabilities formed by material lawsuit or arbitration, and their influences on the financial position
① In November 2018， Fangda Jianke a subsidiary of the Group sued Fujian Huapu Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. for a
payment of RMB 13810243.67 and its overdue interest of RMB 373,380.16 totaling RMB 14,183,623.83 to the Taijiang District
People's Court of Fuzhou City. The case has not been decided. On 10 May 2019, the court ruled against the prosecution; On 16 May
2019, Fang Da Jianke filed an appeal; On 26 August 2019, the court of second instance ordered the court of first instance to revoke
the first instance decision; On 8 October 2019, it was sent back to the court of first instance, case number: (2019) Min 0103 Republic
of China 4282. In April 2020, Huapu Company filed a counterclaim application to the court, requesting Fangda Jianke Company to
pay a total of RMB12,746,000.00 for the construction period and quality. The two parties separately initiated project cost appraisal
and project quality appraisal. As of the date of this report, the case is still under trial.
② In December 2019 Fangda Jianke sued the constructors of Shaoxing Jiayue Square Project for RMB20,158, 046.00,
RMB4,660, 400.00, RMB3,699, 100.00, and RMB2,144, 400.00, totally RMB30,661, 900.00. Thereafter, Fangda Jianke increased
the number of claims, totaling RMB32,318, 994.15. In March 2020, Jiayue Company filed a counterclaim with the court, demanding
Fangda Construction Company to pay a penalty of RMB 369,899.98 for the construction period, RMB 13,529,427.00 for quality
maintenance, and a compensation of RMB 22,193,998.74 for breach of contract damages, deducting a performance bond of RMB
3,699,100.00, and a fine of RMB 52,500.00 for a total of 39,844,925.72 yuan and applied to freeze RMB36.3 million of funds. In
March 2021, the two sides reached a settlement agreement. As of the date of this report, RMB14.6 million has been recovered and
RMB36.3 million of frozen funds has been released. The case is closed.
③ On June 19, 2019, Langfang Aomei Jiye Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. filed a lawsuit against Fangda Jianke in the People's
Court of Langfang Development Zone, demanding compensation of RMB19,721,315.00, and filed an application for appraisal of
quality, repair cost and uncompleted project cost on December 26, 2019; Fangda Jianke filed a counterclaim on September 11, 2019,
demanding payment of RMB13,920,000.70, and put forward the application for completed project cost appraisal on November 22,
2019. As of the date of this report, the case is still in the identification process.
④ As of December 31, 2020, due to the expiration of the implementation rules of the "Shenzhen Municipal People's
Government on the Administration of the Transfer of Industrial Buildings (Trial)" and the "Notice of the Municipal Planning and
Land Resources Commission on Matters Related to the Management of Industrial Building Transfers" and other reasons, some
owners of Fangda Town failed to apply for the real estate certificate of Fangda Town project developed by Fangda Real Estate
Company as scheduled. As of the date of this report, 20 buyers have sued Fangda Real Estate for liquidated damages for overdue
certification. Because both parties were dissatisfied with the results of the first instance, appeals were filed against 11 households
whose first-instance judgments have been issued, and the first-instance judgments have not yet taken effect; another 9 buyer-related
lawsuits are in the process of first-instance trial. As a result of the above-mentioned litigation, the owners proposed property
preservation, and the monetary fund of RMB42,662,416.59 of Fangda Real Estate was frozen. On December 31, 2020, Fangda Real
Estate drew an estimated debt of RMB27,017,023.60 according to the most likely litigation result.
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(2) Pending major lawsuits
On September 6, 2017, Chenghua District People's Court of Chengdu Municipality sentenced Sichuan Chuta Hengyuan
Industrial Co., Ltd. to pay construction money to Fangda Jianke within 10 days from the date of the verdict 川0108民初1828号
RMB10,242,182.99. As of the date of this report, Fangda Jianke has applied for execution and has not received the relevant payment.
On September 10, 2018, the People's Court of Lixia District of Jinan City sentenced Shandong Zhonghong Real Estate Co. Ltd.
to the Company for payment of RMB5960429.45 within 10 days from the date of the effective date of the (2018) Lu 0102 Minchu
5367 civil judgment. As of the date of this report, Fangda Jianke has applied for execution and has not received the relevant payment.
On November 15, 2019, the Chengdu Chenghua District People‘s Court ruled (2019) Chuan 0108 Min Chu No. 428 that
Sichuan Chuanta Hengyuan Industrial Co., Ltd. shall pay interest to the company within ten days from the effective date of the
judgment (subject to RMB6,013, 841.233 as the base, from May 29, 2015 to the day when the payment is paid; with RMB841,876.
3235 as the base, from May 28, 2015 to the day when the payment is paid. Based on RMB841, 876.3235, from May 28, 2016 to the
day when the payment is paid). The Company enjoys the priority of compensation for the discounted or auctioned price of Building
C of the Chuan Tower supporting project (Film and Television Cultural Square) project within the scope of RMB 7,697,593.88.
(3) Contingent liabilities formed by providing of guarantee to other companies‘ debts and their influences on financial
situation
By December 31, 2020, the Company has provided loan guarantees for the following entities:
Amount
Name of guaranteed Rema
Guarantee (RMB10,0 Term
entity rks
00)
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 723.78 7/31/2019 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 586.24 8/27/2019 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 211.98 9/27/2019 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 892.92 11/18/2019 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 837.41 12/20/2019 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Zhijian Guarantee and mortgage 845.02 1/15/2020 to 7/10/2024
guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 2,500.00 7/22/2019 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 2,500.00 9/12/2019 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 3,000.00 9/26/2019 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 2,000.00 9/29/2019 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 5,000.00 10/31/2019 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Fangda Property Guarantee, pledge and 4,032.15 3/9/2020 to 7/22/2023
mortgage guarantee
Fangda Property Guarantee and mortgage 97,147.63 3/13/2020 to 3/12/2030
guarantee
Fangda Zhichuang Pledge guarantee 3,004.55 6/29/2020 to 6/23/2021
Kechuangyuan Guarantee 1,001.33 8/23/2020 to 2/13/2021
Total 124,283.01
Note 1: Contingent liabilities caused by guarantees provided for other entities are all related guarantees between interested
entities in the Group.
Notes 2: The Group‘s property business provides periodic mortgage guarantee for property purchasers. The term of the
periodic guarantee lasts from the effectiveness of guarantee contracts to the completion of mortgage registration and transfer of
housing ownership certificates to banks. As of December 31, 2020, the Company assumed the above-mentioned phased guarantee
amount of RMB 176 million.
(3) Other contingent liabilities and their influences
As of December 31, 2020, the Group did not have other commitments that should be disclosed.
3. Others
Status of non-revocation of company as at December 31, 2020：
Guarantee balance
Currency Deposit (RMB) Credit line used (RMB)
(original currency)
RMB yuan 565,822,445.92 608,750.00 565,213,695.92
INR 87,299,635.00 688,522.32 7,093,716.34
HK $(HKD) 15,349,982.00 - 12,919,158.85
United States dollars 9,118,856.22 2,542,479.27 56,957,145.68
(USD)
Total 3,839,751.59 642,183,716.79
XIV. Post-balance-sheet events
1. Profit distribution
In RMB
Profit or dividend to be distributed 0.00
Profit or dividend approved to be distributed 0.00
2. Notes to other issues in post balance sheet period
As of March 19, 2021 (the report date approved by the board of directors), the Company has no other events after the balance
sheet date that should be disclosed.
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
XV. Other material events
1. Suspension of operations
There is no net profit from discontinued operations in the current period.
2. Segment information
(1) Recognition basis and accounting policy for segment report
The Group divides its businesses into five reporting segments. The reporting segments are determined based on financial
information required by routine internal management. The Group‘s management regularly review the operating results of the
reporting segments to determine resource distribution and evaluate their performance.
The reporting segments are:
(1) Curtain wall segment, production and sales of curtain wall materials, construction curtain wall design, production and
installation;
(2) Rail transport segment: assembly and processing of metro screen doors;
(3) Real estate segment: development and operating of real estate on land of which land use right is legally obtained by the
Company; property management;
(4) New energy segment: photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic power plant sales, photovoltaic equipment R & D,
installation, and sales, and photovoltaic power plant engineering design and installation
(5) Others
The segment report information is disclosed based on the accounting policies and measurement standards used by the
segments when reporting to the management. The policies and standards should be consistent with those used in preparing the
financial statement.
(2) Financial information
In RMB
Offset between
Item Curtain wall Rail transport Real estate New energy Others Total
segments
2,145,502,203. 2,979,296,410.
Turnover 651,249,442.29 154,796,147.79 20,793,720.48 24,854,861.48 17,899,965.20
32 16
Including:
external 2,141,476,129. 2,979,296,410.
651,249,442.29 151,222,473.25 19,978,873.86 15,369,491.29
transaction 47 16
income
Inter-segment
transaction 4,026,073.85 3,573,674.54 814,846.62 9,485,370.19 17,899,965.20
income
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Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Including:
2,114,735,373. 2,859,619,810.
major business 650,229,832.44 78,249,405.70 20,793,720.48 4,388,521.16
48 94
turnover
1,775,011,443. 2,408,428,192.
Operating cost 515,384,288.26 118,261,840.46 7,703,442.37 549,538.73 8,482,360.47
03 38
Including:
1,758,564,624. 2,386,064,610.
major business 515,183,608.76 113,064,904.92 7,535,695.83 8,284,223.40
45 56
cost
-163,373,503.2 -126,143,961.9 -166,974,999.6
Operation cost 144,743,016.91 46,775,657.21 -48,896.88 68,927,311.76
1 4 7
Operating
225,747,743.38 89,089,496.82 199,907,810.54 13,139,174.99 150,449,284.69 176,392,604.40 501,940,906.02
profit/(loss)
3,868,365,355. 6,484,074,654. 3,051,473,881. 2,521,027,469. 11,866,857,250
Total assets 819,737,276.88 164,233,550.71
92 46 42 00 .39
2,435,131,053. 3,938,256,749. 1,256,921,127. 6,419,461,258.
Total liabilities 526,432,279.44 66,413,211.24 710,149,093.75
01 09 62 91
(3) Others
① Large negative amount of operating expenses of real estate segment in current period is mainly due to the fact that the Fangda
Town project developed by the subsidiary Fangda Real Estate was in line with the land value-added tax liquidation in this year, and
the land value-added tax of the Fangda Town project was liquidated according to the relevant laws and regulations on land
value-added tax and liquidation methods, so the land value-added tax withdrawn in previous years was reversed.
② Since more than 90% of the Group‘s revenue comes from Chinese customer and 90% of the Group‘s assets are in China, no
detailed regional information is needed.
XVI. Notes to Financial Statements of the Parent
1. Account receivable
(1) Account receivable disclosed by categories
In RMB
Closing balance Opening balance
Remaining book Remaining book
Bad debt provision Bad debt provision
Type value Book value
Book value
Proportio Provision value Proportio Provision
Amount Amount Amount Amount
n rate n rate
Including:
Account receivable
892,363. 100.00% 6,514.35 0.73% 885,849.0 301,522.4 100.00% 3,708.73 1.23% 297,813.76
for which bad debt
237
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
provision is made by 43 8 9
group
Including:
892,363. 885,849.0 301,522.4
Total 100.00% 6,514.35 0.73% 100.00% 3,708.73 1.23% 297,813.76
43 8 9
Provision for bad debts by combination:
In RMB
Closing balance
Name
Remaining book value Bad debt provision Provision rate
Portfolio 3. Others 892,363.43 6,514.35 0.73%
Total 892,363.43 6,514.35 --
If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, please
refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information about bad debts:
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Account age
In RMB
Age Remaining book value
Within 1 year (inclusive) 892,363.43
Total 892,363.43
(2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period
Bad debt provision made in the period:
In RMB
Change in the period
Type Opening balance Written-back or Closing balance
Provision Canceled Others
recovered
Portfolio 3.
3,708.73 2,805.62 6,514.35
Others
Total 3,708.73 2,805.62 6,514.35
(3) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period
In RMB
Closing balance of accounts Balance of bad debt provision at
Entity Percentage (%)
receivable the end of the period
Top five summary 854,694.97 95.78% 6,239.27
Total 854,694.97 95.78%
238
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
2. Other receivables
In RMB
Item Closing balance Opening balance
Other receivables 1,156,802,204.91 1,973,381,342.74
Total 1,156,802,204.91 1,973,381,342.74
(1) Other receivables
1) Other receivables are disclosed by nature
In RMB
By nature Closing balance of book value Opening balance of book value
Deposit 150,699.54 70,699.54
Staff borrowing and petty cash 15,881.12
Debt by Luo Huichi 12,992,291.48 12,992,291.48
Others 975,476.54 983,435.52
Accounts between related parties within
1,156,587,949.46 1,973,222,410.41
the scope of consolidation
Total 1,170,706,417.02 1,987,284,718.07
2) Method of bad debt provision
In RMB
First stage Second stage Third stage
Expected credit Expected credit loss for the Expected credit loss for the
Bad debt provision Total
losses in the next 12 entire duration (no credit entire duration (credit
months impairment) impairment has occurred)
Balance on Wednesday,
2,403.91 13,900,971.42 13,903,375.33
January 1, 2020
Balance on Wednesday,
January 1, 2020 in the —— —— —— ——
current period
Provision 836.78 836.78
Balance on Thursday,
3,240.69 13,900,971.42 13,904,212.11
December 31, 2020
Changes in book balances with significant changes in the current period
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
Account age
239
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
In RMB
Age Remaining book value
Within 1 year (inclusive) 1,156,734,746.06
Over 3 years 13,971,670.96
3-4 years 42,877.00
4-5 years 865,802.94
Over 5 years 13,062,991.02
Total 1,170,706,417.02
3) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period
Bad debt provision made in the period:
In RMB
Change in the period
Opening
Type Written-back or Closing balance
balance Provision Canceled Others
recovered
Other receivables
13,903,375.3
and bad debt 836.78 13,904,212.11
3
provision
13,903,375.3
Total 836.78 13,904,212.11
3
4) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period
In RMB
Balance of bad debt
Entity By nature Closing balance Age Percentage (%) provision at the end
of the period
Fangda Property Associate accounts 903,710,133.45 Less than 1 year 77.19%
Fangda New Material Associate accounts 74,130,005.26 Less than 1 year 6.33%
Fangda New Energy Associate accounts 63,752,804.89 Less than 1 year 5.45%
Fangda Property
Associate accounts 48,839,038.54 Less than 1 year 4.17%
Development
Fangda Jianke Associate accounts 34,443,444.67 Less than 1 year 2.94%
Total -- 1,124,875,426.81 -- 96.09%
3. Long-term share equity investment
In RMB
240
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Closing balance Opening balance
Item Remaining book Impairment Remaining book Impairment
Book value Book value
value provision value provision
Investment in
1,196,831,253.00 1,196,831,253.00 963,508,253.00 963,508,253.00
subsidiaries
Total 1,196,831,253.00 1,196,831,253.00 963,508,253.00 963,508,253.00
(1) Investment in subsidiaries
In RMB
Change (+,-) Balance of
impairment
Opening book Closing book
Invested entity Increased Decreased Impairment provision at the
value Others value
investment investment provision end of the
period
491,950,000.0
Fangda Jianke 491,950,000.00
0
Fangda New
74,496,600.00 74,496,600.00
Material
200,000,000.0
Fangda Property 2,000,000.00 198,000,000.00
0
Shihui
61,653.00 61,653.00
International
Fangda New
99,000,000.00 99,000,000.00
Energy
Hongjun
Investment 98,000,000.00 98,000,000.00
Company
235,323,000.0
Fangda Property 235,323,000.00
0
963,508,253.0 235,323,000.0 1,196,831,253.
Total 2,000,000.00
0 0 00
4. Operational revenue and costs
In RMB
Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Item
Income Cost Income Cost
Other businesses 24,471,432.70 549,538.73 28,729,890.94 773,571.29
241
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Total 24,471,432.70 549,538.73 28,729,890.94 773,571.29
Income information:
In RMB
Contract classification Division 1 Division 2 Total
Type of product 24,471,432.70 24,471,432.70
Including:
Other businesses 24,471,432.70 24,471,432.70
Total 24,471,432.70 24,471,432.70
Information related to performance obligations:
The Company's operating income is derived from property rental income.
Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:
The amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that have been signed, but not yet performed or not yet
performed at the end of the reporting period is 37,519,109.00 yuan, of which 21,644,236.55 yuan is expected to be recognized in
2021, and 13,256,342.81 yuan is expected to be recognized in 2022, 2,618,529.64 yuan is expected to be recognized in 2023 and
beyond.
5. Investment income
In RMB
Item Amount occurred in the current period Occurred in previous period
Gains from long-term equity investment
1,084,912,000.00
measured by costs
Investment gain obtained from disposal of
135,159,744.95
long-term equity investment
Investment income from disposal of trading
3,057,897.96 2,221,456.16
financial assets
Total 138,217,642.91 1,087,133,456.16
XVII. Supplementary Materials
1. Detailed accidental gain/loss
√ Applicable □ Inapplicable
In RMB
Item Amount Notes
Gain/loss of non-current assets -541,838.10
Subsidies accounted into the current income
account (except the government subsidy 12,872,885.30
closely related to the enterprise‘s business
242
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
and based on unified national standard
quota)
Gain/loss from change of fair value of
transactional financial asset and liabilities,
and investment gains from disposal of
transactional and derivative financial assets
8,759,056.18
and liabilities and sellable financial assets,
other than valid period value instruments
related to the Company‘s common
businesses
Write-back of impairment provision of
receivables and contract assets for which 0.00
impairment test is performed individually
Gain/loss from commissioned loans 393,485.98
Gain/loss from change of fair value of
investment property measured at fair value 19,205,841.18
in follow-up measurement
Other non-business income and expenditures
-34,752,456.16
other than the above
Less: Influenced amount of income tax 778,490.70
Influenced amount of minority
75,746.32
shareholders‘ equity
Total 5,082,737.36 --
Explanation statement should be made for accidental gain/loss items defined and accidental gain/loss items defined as regular
gain/loss items according to the Explanation Announcement of Information Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss mentioned.
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
2. Net income on asset ratio and earning per share
Earning per share
Profit of the report period Weighted average net income/asset ratio Basic earnings per share Diluted Earnings per
(yuan/share) share (yuan/share)
Net profit attributable to common
7.26% 0.35 0.35
shareholders of the Company
Net profit attributable to the
common owners of the PLC after
7.16% 0.34 0.34
deducting of non-recurring
gains/losses
243
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
3. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards
(1) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and
Chinese account standards
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(2) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according to the international and
Chinese account standards
□ Applicable √ Inapplicable
(3) Differences in financial data using domestic and foreign accounting standards, the overseas institution
name should be specified if the difference in data audited by an overseas auditor is adjusted
None
244
Annual Report 2020 of China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.
Chapter 13 Documents for Reference
1. The Annual Report 2020 and the Summary with signature of the legal representative (Chinese and English);
2. Accounting Statements with signatures and seals of the legal representative and financial principal and chief of accounting
department;
3. Original copy of the Auditors‘ Report under the seal of the CPA and signed by and under the seal of certified accountants;
4. Originals of all documents and manuscripts of Public Notices of the Company disclosed in public in the newspapers as designated
by China Securities Regulatory Commission.
245
