Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 FOSHAN ELECTRICAL AND LIGHTING CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 2022 【April 2023】 1 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ANNUAL REPORT 2022 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors (or the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee as well as the directors, supervisors and senior management of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality, accuracy and completeness of the contents of this Report and its summary, and shall be jointly and severally liable for any misrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions therein. Wu Shenghui, the Company’s legal representative, Tang Qionglan, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (CFO), and Liang Yuefei, the person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ (equivalent to accounting manager) hereby guarantee that the Financial Statements carried in this Report are factual, accurate and complete. All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary. The future plans and other forward-looking statements, as well as the cautionary statements mentioned in this Report shall NOT be considered as virtual promises of the Company to investors. And investors are kindly reminded to be well aware of possible risks. The Company has described in detail in this Report the risk of macro-economic fluctuations and intensified market competition, the risk of rising raw material prices, the risk of exchange rate fluctuations, the risk of the recoverability of accounts receivable. Please refer to the section headed “Potential Risks” in Item XI of Part III of this Report. The Board has approved a final dividend plan as follows:based on the share capital of 1,348,994,647 shares (the total share capital of 1,361,994,647 shares minus the remaining 13,000,000 A-shares repurchased in the share repurchase account at the disclosure date of the 2022 Annual Report, a cash dividend of RMB1 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. Where any change occurs to the total shares entitled to the final dividend due to any new issue, grant of equity incentives, etc. when the final dividend plan is implemented, the dividend per share shall remain the same while the total payout amount shall be adjusted accordingly. This Report has been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. 2 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Table of Contents Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions ........................................................... 2 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information ................................................... 6 Part III Management Discussion and Analysis ............................................................................. 13 Part IV Corporate Governance ...................................................................................................... 52 Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility ......................................................................... 80 Part VI Significant Events ............................................................................................................. 100 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information ............................................................. 149 Part VIII Preferred Shares ........................................................................................................... 161 Part IX Corporate Bonds .............................................................................................................. 162 Part X Financial Statements ......................................................................................................... 163 3 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Documents Available for Reference Investors and interested parties can get access to the following materials in the Board Secretary’s Office in the Company’s office building: 1. The financial statements signed and stamped by the Company’s legal representative, Chief Financial Officer, and the person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ. 2. The original copy of the Independent Auditor’s Report signed and stamped by the certified public accountants and stamped by the CPA firm. 3. The originals of all the Company’s announcements and documents disclosed to the public during the Reporting Period on the media designated by the CSRC for information disclosure. 4 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Definitions Term Definition Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. and its consolidated subsidiaries, The “Company”, “listed company”, “FSL” or “we” except where the context otherwise requires Rising Group Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. Electronics Group Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. Hong Kong Rising Investment Rising Investment Development Limited Hongkong Wah Shing Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited Guangdong Rising Capital Investment Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Rising Capital “Guangdong Rising Finance Holding Co., Ltd.”) Shenzhen Rising Investment Shenzhen Rising Investment Development Co., Ltd. NationStar Optoelectronics Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. NationStar Semiconductor Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. Sigma Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Fenghua Semiconductor “Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Ltd.”) CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange General meeting General meeting of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Board of Directors The board of directors of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Supervisory Committee The supervisory committee of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Expressed in the Chinese currency of Renminbi, expressed in tens of thousands RMB, RMB’0,000, RMB’00,000,000 of Renminbi, expressed in hundreds of millions of Renminbi 5 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information I Corporate Information Stock name FSL, FSL-B Stock code 000541/200541 Stock exchange for listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Company name in Chinese 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 Abbr. 佛山照明 Company name in English (if FOSHAN ELECTRICAL AND LIGHTING CO.,LTD any) Abbr. (if any) FSL Legal representative Wu Shenghui Registered address No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P.R.China Zip code 528000 Changes of registered address N/A Office address No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P.R.China Zip code 528000 Company website www.chinafsl.com Email address gzfsligh@pub.foshan.gd.cn II Contact Information Board Secretary Securities Representative Name Huang Zhenhuan Huang Yufen No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Chancheng No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Chancheng Address District, Foshan City, Guangdong District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P.R.China Province, P.R.China Tel. (0757)82810239 (0757)82966028 Fax (0757)82816276 (0757)82816276 Email address fsldsh@chinafsl.com fslhyf@163.com III Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report Is Lodged Stock exchange website where this Report is disclosed http://www.cninfo.com.cn China Securities Journal, Securities Times, Ta Kung Pao (HK), and Media and website where this Report is disclosed http://www.cninfo.com.cn 6 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Board Office, FSL Office Building, No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Place where this Report is lodged Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P.R.China IV Change to Company Registered Information Unified social credit code 91440000190352575W Change to principal activity of the Unchanged Company since going public (if any) In April 2006, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of Foshan Municipal People's Government, the former controlling shareholder of the Company, transferred 13.47% of shares it held in the Company to OSRAM Prosperity Holding Company Limited (later renamed as "OSRAM Holding Company Limited"), and at the same time, SASAC of Foshan Municipal People's Government transferred 10.50% of shares it held in the Company to Prosperity Lamps & Components Limited. Upon completion of such transfer, the biggest shareholder of the Company was OSRAM Prosperity Holding Company Limited, and the Company had no any controlling shareholder or actual controller. In December 2015, OSRAM of Germany transferred 100% equity it held in OSRAM Holding Company Limited (OSRAM Holding Company Limited held 13.47% of shares of the Company, being the biggest shareholder of the Company and later renamed as "Hongkong Wah Shing Every change of controlling shareholder Holding Company Limited") to Electronics Group. In addition, Electronics Group and since incorporation (if any) its parties acting in concert (Rising Capital, Shenzhen Rising Investment and Hong Kong Rising Investment), held 23.144% of the shares of the Company through increasing their shareholding of the Company. Electronics Group and its parties acting in concert became the controlling shareholder of the Company and Electronics Group is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rising Holdings Group. In December 2021, wholly- owned subsidiaries of Rising Holdings Group, Rising Capital and Shenzhen Rising Investment transferred 5.94% of shares they held in the Company to Rising Holdings Group through transfer by agreement for no compensation. Therefore, Rising Holdings Group and its parties acting in concert held 30% of shares in the Company. As of the date of this Report, due to the retirement of certain shares repurchased by the Company, Rising Holdings Group and its parties acting in concert hold 30.82% of shares in the Company. V Other Information The independent audit firm hired by the Company: Name WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP Office address Room 2206, 22/F, 1 Zhichun Road, Haidian District, Beijing Accountants writing signatures He Xiaojuan, and Xia Ling The independent sponsor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period: 7 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 □ Applicable Not applicable The independent financial advisor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period: Applicable □ Not applicable Name of financial advisor Office address Name of representative Period of supervision 52/F, T2 Office Building, Shenye Shangcheng (South China Industrial Securities 23 February 2022 - 31 Zone), 5001 Huanggang Qiu Kaijuan, and Du Qian Co., Ltd. December 2023 Road, Futian District, Shenzhen VI Key Financial Information Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. Yes □ No Reason for retrospective restatement: Business combination involving entities under common control. 2022-over-2021 2021 2020 2022 change (%) Before Restated Restated Before Restated Operating 8,759,965,27 4,772,690,46 8,726,241,05 3,744,914,45 7,139,915,68 0.39% revenue (RMB) 5.96 9.14 3.50 2.72 1.88 Net profit attributable to the listed 230,394,235. 250,091,965. 299,614,354. 316,914,185. 344,497,448. -23.10% company’s 91 87 88 34 15 shareholders (RMB) Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 221,545,061. 150,010,381. 149,573,177. 276,795,046. 278,242,315. shareholders 48.12% 10 60 56 07 69 before exceptional gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated - 1,064,888,32 433,473,948. 394,828,331. 855,384,683. 277,025,085. 145.66% from/used in 0.69 34 90 02 26 operating 8 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share 0.1708 0.1854 0.2221 -23.10% 0.2349 0.2554 (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per 0.1692 0.1836 0.2200 -23.09% 0.2327 0.2529 share (RMB/share) Weighted average return 4.13% 4.23% 4.20% -0.07% 5.82% 5.02% on equity (%) Change of 31 December 2022 31 December 31 December 2021 over 31 31 December 2020 2022 December 2021 (%) Before Restated Restated Before Restated Total assets 15,287,061,1 9,699,592,52 16,599,918,6 8,519,336,91 14,899,056,7 -7.91% (RMB) 19.70 8.61 28.35 4.11 52.81 Equity attributable to the listed 5,173,066,09 5,800,558,58 7,036,108,77 6,263,921,30 7,460,895,47 -26.48% company’s 5.76 8.34 2.54 4.54 6.60 shareholders (RMB) Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative for the last three accounting years, and the latest independent auditor’s report indicated that there was uncertainty about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. □ Yes No Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative. □ Yes No 9 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 VII Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and IFRS □ Applicable Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. 2. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards □ Applicable Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. VIII Key Financial Information by Quarter Unit: RMB Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Operating revenue 2,049,503,975.00 2,425,694,272.57 2,176,919,528.17 2,107,847,500.22 Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 62,312,239.55 100,812,332.99 62,972,847.87 4,296,815.50 shareholders Net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before 55,625,535.40 105,236,988.78 64,167,908.29 -3,616,634.91 exceptional gains and losses Net cash generated from/used in operating -54,833,636.58 244,076,020.91 425,242,415.99 450,403,520.37 activities Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or interim reports. □ Yes No IX Exceptional Gains and Losses Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item 2022 2021 2020 Note Gain or loss on disposal of non-current -8,216,871.49 82,233,742.26 7,466,798.65 assets (inclusive of 10 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 impairment allowance write-offs) Government subsidies charged to current profit or loss (exclusive of government subsidies consistently given in the 68,903,156.89 15,971,903.24 25,372,941.13 Company’s ordinary course of business at fixed quotas or amounts as per government policies or standards) Capital occupation charges on non- financial enterprises 339,583.00 881,704.19 1,337,410.12 that are recognized in profit or loss Current profit or loss on subsidiaries obtained in business combinations involving 22,504,245.08 233,275,576.92 102,415,815.56 entities under common control from the period-beginning to combination dates, net Gain or loss on fair- value changes on held- for-trading financial assets and liabilities & income from disposal of held-for-trading financial assets and liabilities and -19,057,137.27 10,663,119.44 8,463,850.00 available-for-sale financial assets (exclusive of the effective portion of hedges that arise in the Company’s ordinary course of business) Reversed portions of impairment allowances 1,203,963.23 9,156,396.52 for receivables which 11 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 are tested individually for impairment Non-operating income and expense other than 10,557,819.17 10,640,975.11 -123,367.66 the above Less: Income tax 4,465,855.78 17,224,178.81 5,643,715.91 effects Non-controlling interests effects (net of 62,919,728.02 186,401,665.03 82,190,995.95 tax) Total 8,849,174.81 150,041,177.32 66,255,132.46 -- Details of other items that meet the definition of exceptional gain/loss: □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. Explanation of why the Company reclassifies as recurrent an exceptional gain/loss item listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Exceptional Gain/Loss Items: □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. 12 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part III Management Discussion and Analysis I Industry Overview for the Reporting Period During 2022, a variety of unfavorable factors such as the slower recovery of the global economy and high raw material costs led to less room for profit for companies in the lighting industry. Moreover, the industry reshuffle was still in progress. Enterprises with advantages in technology, fund and brand were gradually expanding their market shares, and high-quality resources were being channeled to leading players. With the national policy of "Carbon Emission Peak and Carbon Neutrality", major enterprises accelerated the development of high energy- saving and intelligent products with better light quality. To this end, they carried out cross-field integration by focusing on healthy and intelligent lighting and made arrangements for the development of the ecosystem in the industry, thereby achieving transformation and upgrading. Concurrently, with the continuously upgraded technologies and policy encouragement, the lighting application scenarios got increasingly diversified. Moreover, segmentations such as intelligent lighting, healthy lighting, animal and plant lighting would usher in more development opportunities, injecting new impetus into the industry development. As automotive lights are core parts of an automobile, the automotive light industry development is closely linked to the development of the automotive industry. In accordance with the statistics released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), the automobile output and sales in China for 2022 reached 27.021 million and 26.864 million, up by 3.4% and 2.1% year on year, respectively. The new energy vehicle industry achieved ongoing explosive growth. Statistically, the output and sales of new energy vehicles for 2022 reached 7.058 million and 6.887 million, up by 96.9% and 93.4% year on year, respectively. Additionally, the market share of new energy vehicles rose to 25.6%. The growth in automobile output and sales boosted the demand in the automotive light market. As the R&D capabilities of the upstream, midstream and downstream enterprises along the domestic automotive-light industrial chain have improved in the last few years, Chinese auto parts enterprises have gradually been incorporated by vehicle companies into their supply chain systems. This has contributed to the continuously accelerated replacement with domestic products and given more opportunities to Chinese automotive light enterprises. At the same time, with the development of automotive industry technologies, the increasingly electronic and intelligent automotive light-related technologies have enabled automotive lights to carry more functions in addition to traditional lighting, which has not only brought users more environmental, safe, recreational, and intelligent driving experience but also injected new growth impetus into the industry. Affected by the sluggish downstream demand, the development of the packaging industry will be affected to a certain extent in 2022.Still, with the upgraded technologies, new application sub-markets will be constantly expanded. Meanwhile, the emerging application fields, such as new Mini/Micro LED displays, plant lighting, and intelligent lighting, are going to enter a critical phase of rapid development, bringing new development opportunities for the LED packaging industry. Additionally, as relevant industry policies are introduced, the transformation toward high energy-saving, highly reliable, and intelligent LED semiconductors with better light quality will be expedited, which has set a stricter requirement for enterprises' innovation capability. Top players in the industry will have more say. II Principal Activity of the Company in the Reporting Period 13 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (I) Principal business The Company has been committed to the R&D, production and sale of high-quality and energy-efficient lighting products in order to provide integrated lighting solutions for customers. It is the controlling shareholder of Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. ("Nanning Liaowang") and Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. ("NationStar Optoelectronics") through acquisition programs starting from 2021. At present, the principal business of the Company mainly includes the R&D, production and sale of general lighting products, electrical products, automotive lighting products, and LED packaging products. The general lighting business of the Company mainly covers LED light sources, LED luminaries, traditional lighting products and comprehensive lighting solutions for home lighting, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, municipal road lighting and landscape lighting. Over recent years, the Company has been exploring new fields, including smart lighting, healthy lighting, marine lighting, and animal and plant lighting. Electrical products mainly include switches, sockets, smart control panels, and smart door locks. Based on its own automotive light sources and modules, the Company, relying on its majority-owned subsidiary Nanning Liaowang, has expanded the automotive lighting business into the automotive light assembly sector, involving basically all the lights that an automobile requires, such as headlights, rear light combos, fog lights, backup lights, interior lights, and license plate lights. The main clients of Nanning Liaowang include SAIC- GM-Wuling Automobile, Chongqing Changan Automobile, Bestune, SAIC Maxus Automotive, Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor, Dongfeng Sokon, SERES and other whole-automobile manufacturers. The Company conducts LED packaging business mainly by relying on its majority-owned subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics (stock code: 002449). The LED packaging business mainly involves components (including components for display, lighting, and optoelectronics), modules (including display and backlight modules as well as mini backlight modules), and LED epitaxial wafers and chips (including blue and green display / digital indication / automotive high power flip-flop / Mini LED chip products), electronic components, integrated circuit products and accessories (including MOS/Si/IC products), and third generation semiconductor products (including silicon carbide discrete devices/power modules, gallium nitride series device products), which are widely used for consumer electronics, home appliances, computers, communications, display and lighting products, general lighting, automotive lighting, sterilization and purification, plant lighting, and other fields. (II) Business models 1. Procurement model The Company's procurement department should ensure that the procured materials and products meet the prescribed requirements and that procurement activities are under control. Besides, it should consider the needs of each department and the reasonable stock quantity before carrying out any procurement, determine suppliers by means of bidding, price negotiation, and price comparison, and follow up on the procurement orders. There should be several backup suppliers of each principal raw material to ensure fair procurement price, timely material supply, and high quality. 14 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. Production model For routine products, the production plan for the next month is prepared based on the analysis of the sales of each month and changes in the future market demand and the safe stock benchmark. Each production department produces products as planned so as to control the stock and meet the sales demand. For customized products, the make-to-order strategy is implemented to effectively control the stock quantity of raw materials, reduce the funds that are tied up, and improve the Company's operational efficiency. 3. Sales model In the general lighting business, for domestic sales, the Company adopts the model of agency distribution and direct supply to engineering projects. The Company boasts hardware distribution, home, engineering, industrial lighting, commercial distribution, and e-commerce & retail sale channels. For foreign sales, the Company adopts the models of OEM and independent brands. The sale of products of independent brands abroad is carried out mainly via agencies. In the automotive lighting business, in the factory-installed market, the model of supplying automotive light products directly to OEMs is mainly adopted; in the aftermarket, products are mainly sold by agencies. In the LED packaging business, the direct sale model is mainly adopted, in which products are sold through direct communication with clients. (III) Main driving forces for growth The Company upholds the overall idea of "stabilizing the fundamentals and expanding new businesses", and continuously strengthens the innovation driver and refines the business portfolio. Additionally, it promotes the change of the marketing model, intensifies management improvement, and vigorously explores market segments. Since 2021, the Company has acquired Nanning Liaowang and NationStar Optoelectronics, which has provided strong support for the Company to rapidly enter the OEM market and make the automobile vehicle lamp business of the Company stronger and bigger, as well as to strengthen integration upstream and downstream of the industrial chain of LED. Meanwhile, with the evolution of the industrial competition model, consumers are getting increasingly concerned with product quality and brand. As a result, companies with weak competitiveness will be gradually elbowed out of the market while large enterprises or enterprises with core competitiveness will have more market opportunities. By virtue of its advantages in technology, brand, channel and scale, the Company has continued to promote the technical upgrading of main products, improve product quality, beef up market expansion and optimize the business portfolio through sustained spending on R&D and technical innovation. Meanwhile, it has gained an advantageous position in the process of enhancing market concentration by increasing the level of production automation, effectively controlling purchase costs and ramping up production efficiency. III Core Competitiveness Analysis During the Reporting Period, through continued accumulation, the Company’s core competitiveness has been further enhanced, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects: 15 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Channel advantage The Company has been sticking to the market strategy of deeply cultivating and refining channels. Over years of development and experience, the Company has been equipped with six major sales channels in domestic market (hardware distribution, home, engineering, industrial lighting, commercial distribution, and e-commerce & retail sales channels), forming a marketing network covering the whole country; in foreign market, the Company has made active steps to develop international market business, sold products to more than 120 countries and regions in North America, Europe, Southeast Asia, Africa and Oceania, and kept improving overseas sales channel. By virtue of its powerful and comprehensive sales channels, the Company has enabled its products to enter market rapidly, substantially enhancing its market development abilities and competitiveness. Nanning Liaowang is a major manufacturer in the Chinese automotive light industry. It has accumulated stable whole-automobile manufacturing clients and has been developing new clients. Its client entities are increasingly diverse, and the market share of its micro automotive lights ranks first in China. NationStar Optoelectronics has an excellent client structure. It has established a long-term cooperative relationship with industry-leading display manufacturers and internationally famous home appliance enterprises, has successfully showcased its products in many large events and high-end venues at home and abroad, and is widely recognized by end clients and the market. Brand advantage The Company has accumulated more than 60 years' experience in the lighting industry and enjoyed continuously increasing influence and brand value for its "FSL". For 17 consecutive years, the Company has been included in the list of "China's 500 Most Valuable Brands". In 2022, the value of FSL brand reached RMB26.529 billion. In recent years, with the enhancement of its development positioning, product design and user experience, the Company has initiated the strategy of brand upgrading and carried out promotion by centering around the new "Professional, Healthy, Fashionable and Intelligent". In addition, it has accelerated brand building through high-end mainstream media platform, Internet emerging media and offline terminal advertising respectively, maximized the brand and product communication effect, formed a comprehensive and diversified publicity position, and driven the transition of “FSL” from an industrial brand to a popular brand to maintain the brand vitality and competitiveness. The brand "FSL" has become one of the most influential and popular industrial brands in China, and the powerful brand influence has played a key role in driving the sustained growth of the Company’s sales. Nanning Liaowang strictly abides by the national industry standards when producing automotive lights of the "Liaowang" brand. It has been hailed as a high-quality supplier of car manufacturers for quite a few times. NationStar Optoelectronics has been awarded honors such as "National High-tech Enterprise Certification", "Brand Power", "Top 10 LED Packaging Brands", “GG Golden Globe Award”, and “Company of the Year 2022”, which constantly enhances its image of professionalism and brand advantages. R&D technical advantage The Company values the R&D of new products and the development of innovation and R&D teams, and has established a scientific and independent science and technology innovation system, and a team of well- structured, collaborative and efficient talents. It has further increased spending on technology and independent product innovation and introduced first-class R&D equipment and facilities from home and abroad to provide high-quality conditions for scientific and technological innovation. The Company is a national high-tech 16 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 company, and its testing center has the CNAS-approved qualification. In addition, the Company has built innovative platforms such as "Guangdong Engineering Technology Development Center", "Guangdong Industrial Design Center", "Guangdong Enterprise Technology Center", and "Lighting Research Institute". Besides, the Company has won the title of "National IP Demonstration Enterprise". Established"Postdoctoral Research Station (Substation)", a "Guangdong Science and Technology Expert Workstation" to explore and intensify efforts in the cutting-edge technology of LEDs, and address key issues and common technology issues in the industry. It has formed technical barriers with proprietary intellectual property rights in lighting, spectroscopic, electrical, IoT, AI and many other fields. Cumulatively, the company and its holding subsidiaries have been granted more than 1,900 valid patents. Also, they have led or participated in the formulation or revision of 160 standards at all levels, which have been issued. The Company actively integrates internal and external resources and collaborates with Tsinghua University, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering of CAS, Dalian Ocean University and other scientific research institutes to establish in-depth industrial and research cooperation, so as to promote key technological breakthroughs and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Meanwhile, the Company has formed a smooth R&D talent cultivation channel to provide a strong guarantee for the Company to maintain technological leadership and continuous product innovation. Nanning Liaowang boasts a provincial enterprise technology center, a provincial R&D center, and a Guangxi automotive lighting parts engineering technology research center; , established the Automotive Lighting Research Institute; In recent years, Nanning Liaowang has increased investment in R&D, accelerate investment in various lens modules and interactive signal lamp technologies, and continuously enhanced its R&D strength. NationStar Optoelectronics has created 16 R&D platforms, including the Postdoctoral Research Station, and the National- and local-joint Engineering Laboratory for Semiconductor Lighting Materials and Components. It has undertaken near 30 national research projects such as the national "863" program and the key national R&D program, in addition to more than 100 provincial and ministerial research projects. Besides, it has won honors such as "National Intellectual Property Demonstration Enterprise", "China Award for Excellent Patents", "Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award (first/second prize)", as well as Advanced Technology Golden Globe Award "2022 Company of the Year” and “2022 Innovative Technology". Moreover, it has constantly made breakthroughs and surmounted technological challenges in emerging areas such as Mini/Micro LED, the third generation of semiconductor, smart wear, automotive components, and new optoelectronic components. Scale advantage As one of the enterprises to first step into the industry of producing and selling lighting products, the Company forms a capability of mass manufacturing by years of experience accumulation. After years of continuous investment, the Company has greatly improved its production automation level. The large-scale and centralized production brings obvious economic benefits to the Company, which not only shows in manufacture cost of products, but also shows in aspects such as raw material procurement and price negotiation. With manufacturing bases in Nanning, Liuzhou, Chongqing, Qingdao, and Indonesia, Nanning Liaowang has an annual production capacity of more than five million sets of automotive lights. NationStar Optoelectronics began engaging in LED packaging in 1976. It is included in the first batch of enterprises that have produced LED products and the first Chinese enterprise to go public with LED packaging as its principal business. Besides, it is one of the largest LED manufacturers in China. Advantage of a vertical and integrated LED industrial chain 17 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 By controlling NationStar Optoelectronics, whose business covers the entire LED industry chain, including upstream LED chip manufacturing, midstream LED packaging, and downstream LED application products, the Company has optimized the industry chain and enhanced its competitiveness and visibility in the industry. IV Core Business Analysis 1. Overview In the Reporting Period, the Company persisted in prioritizing stable growth by implementing decisions and arrangements in this regard. It withstood the pressure and rose to various challenges head-on. By focusing on optimizing the business structure, expanding markets, advancing technological innovation, deepening reform, and strengthening internal control and management, quality and efficiency were improved, and the production and operation were stable overall. During the Reporting Period, the Company recorded operating revenue of RMB 8.760 billion, up by 0.39% year-on-year (YoY); a net profit attributable to its shareholders of RMB 230 million, down by 23.10% YoY; and a net profit attributable to its shareholders before exceptional gains and losses of RMB 222 million, up by 48.12% YoY. During the Reporting Period, the Company mainly focused on the following tasks: 1. Using all means to expand markets The Company adopted a target-oriented approach to expand markets. First, channel construction was further advanced. The Company deepened the construction of the provincial service centre, expedited the transformation of distributors to service providers, and optimized the mode of control over distributors. With these efforts, channel efficiency was boosted. Additionally, the coverage of the end-consumer market was expanded, with more than 30,000 new outlets set up, vigorously tapping the existing market resources. Moreover, cooperation between the Company and its major customers overseas was solidified. To this end, the Company unlocked the full potential for cooperation with these major customers in order to strengthen customer stickiness. Concurrently, the Company made vigorous efforts to expand overseas markets, achieving 100-plus new overseas customers. Furthermore, efforts were redoubled to promote overseas independent brands, resulting in a stable increase in the proportion of sales of these brands. Second, the marketing mode transformation was furthered. The Company carried out high-level marketing and set up special teams to complete the large projects of major customers. Meanwhile, several big project orders were secured. Additionally, sales breakthrough teams were set up to beef up weak markets, such as landscape lighting, intelligent lampposts, and beautiful village construction, and thus achieve diversified sales. By concentrating on the fore-end planning and design of projects, technological innovation and application and business cooperation, the Company signed an agreement on strategic cooperation with several units, which expanded project sources and adjusted its customer structure. Third, the Company expanded and strengthened its automotive light business. The Company developed several new original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) while stabilizing the existing customers. Concurrently, regional sales teams were set up in southern, southwestern, and northeastern China to expand into local auto lamp segment markets of new energy vehicles. Additionally, the Company undertook 33 projects during the Reporting Period, more than half of which were about automotive lights of new energy vehicles. These new high-quality projects provided vigorous support for the future development of Nanning Liaowang. Fourth, the segmentation layout was accelerated. The Company vigorously pushed ahead with the distribution of sales channels of marine lighting products. It established 24 sales outlets in China's 18 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 coastal provinces and the Southeast Asian markets, and six experiencing zones (halls). With intelligent home as the focus, the Company constantly expanded into intelligent lampposts, intelligent hotels, and other intelligent application fields. Moreover, considering the increasing demand for high-quality light in educational, office, home, and medical & elderly care scenarios, more healthy lighting products were launched. 2. A variety of measures were adopted to minimize costs Adhering to the "tighten the belt" philosophy, the Company launched the cost reduction campaign to dig for more cost reduction space from multiple perspectives. First, the procurement cost was reduced. Based on the research and judgment of the trend of the raw material price, the Company took such measures as price negotiation, supplier optimization and adjustment, new material replacement, and public bidding to reduce the procurement cost. Second, the manufacturing cost was reduced. The "robot assembly line" strategy was promoted on an ongoing basis by transforming and upgrading assembly lines with automation equipment. Additionally, measures such as automated production, optimizing processes and procedures, and setting quotas on material consumption were employed to reduce the manufacturing cost. Third, expenditures were reduced. The hard constraint of budget management was strengthened by controlling three expenditures in accordance with the budget progress, ensuring that no expenditures would be incurred without budgets, that expenditures would be incurred within budget, and that no unnecessary expenditures would be incurred. 3. Unswerving and strong innovationThe Company invested RMB504 million in R&D in 2022 to strengthen the arrangements for and breakthroughs in core technologies and self-developed technologies, thereby injecting constant impetus into the Company's development through technological innovation. First, efforts were redoubled at technology R&D. The Company strengthened its cooperation with higher education institutes, research institutes, and relevant enterprises. Statistically, it conducted 118 high-tech R&D projects, researched 38 core technologies, and launched 25 industry-university-research cooperation projects. Additionally, core technology libraries of lighting, heat, machine, electricity, joint control, and industrial design technologies were built. It has been granted 390 new patents, and has won the "National Demonstration Enterprise in Intellectual Property Rights" title. Second, efforts were redoubled at platform construction. More than 20 R&D platforms have been established by the Company, including the "postdoctoral research workstation", the "Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Experts Workstation", the "postdoctoral research workstation sub-station", and the National- and local-joint Engineering Laboratory for Semiconductor Lighting Materials and Components. Additionally, a strategic cooperation agreement was concluded between the Company and Ji Hua Laboratory to build a healthy lighting lab through joint efforts. Moreover, the Research Institute for Automotive Lights was founded to conduct forward-looking research into automotive light technologies, thereby contributing to the expansion of the Company's products into the mid- and high-end markets. By pushing ahead with the platform construction, the Company gathered innovation resources and talent, improved its research management capability, and boosted the core competitiveness of its technological innovations. Third, efforts were redoubled at product iteration. The application of scientific and technological achievements was expedited to promote the integrated development of the innovation chain and industrial chain. As a result, more than 600 products were developed. In the field of new tracks, it has launched a series of health lighting products with innovative technologies such as photocatalysts and circadian rhythms, intelligent products integrated into mainstream system ecosystems at home and abroad and intelligent solutions for multiple application scenarios, lamps and intelligent control systems suitable for poultry breeding and plant planting, and marine lighting products and solutions to meet the different needs of deep-sea, shallow-sea, and aquaculture. In terms of the packaging field, multiple product series were unveiled, including Mini/Micro LED, the third-generation 19 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 semiconductor, intelligent wear, automotive components, and new optoelectronic components, thereby cultivating new development drivers. 4.Solid steps were taken to improve internal strength First, production and operation monitoring and scheduling were strengthened. The Company checked progress against major annual business indicators and phased goals and strengthened production and operation monitoring as well as analysis, research, and judgment. It promptly addressed difficulties and bottlenecks in operation by urging each unit to fulfill its own responsibilities. Second, the "three refinements in management" scheme was advanced on all fronts. To establish a lean and efficient organizational system, a cost-leading production management system, and an efficiency-prioritized operational system, the Company developed and implemented the "three refinements in management" scheme with "five optimizations, six decreases, and seven reductions" at the core, boosting the production efficiency, reducing the operational costs, and optimizing the management efficiency. Third, compliance management and risk control management were enhanced. To "strengthen internal control, promote compliance, and avert risks", the law-based development was furthered. Specifically, the Company issued the Compliance Management Measures and optimized the Compliance Management Manual. It also conducted self-assessments of compliance risk in major events and key fields and remedied issues identified in the assessments. By doing so, compliance management was solidified and delivered better effects. Major risk events were monitored dynamically, and measures were developed to prevent and control major risk events, thereby guarding against the worst-scenario case of major risks. Moreover, the Company fully advanced the "abolishment, revision, and establishment" of regulations and policies of the Company in order to form a "1+N" policy system framework led by the Articles of Association and supported by various special policies. As a result, tasks were performed in a more policy-based and standardized manner. Fourth, digital transformation was advanced on an ongoing basis. Based on the previous information-based development, the Company continued to refine digital management. Specifically, it built a PLM R&D life-cycle management system and a CRM customer relationship management system. Additionally, it developed and optimized the application of the SRM supply chain management system and integrated business information management systems with the SAP system at the core. By doing so, the Company achieved real-time data connectivity and optimized supply-demand matching. Moreover, the Company constantly pushed ahead with the construction of the intelligent manufacturing plant for bulb lamps. It also took circuit board and LED automotive light plants as a pilot to build a digital demonstration plant, thereby visualizing the data for production records. 2. Revenue and Cost Analysis (1) Breakdown of Operating Revenue Unit: RMB 2022 2021 As % of total As % of total Change (%) Operating revenue operating revenue Operating revenue operating revenue (%) (%) 8,759,965,275.9 8,726,241,053.5 Total 100% 100% 0.39% 6 0 By operating division 20 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Lighting products 5,037,643,901.4 4,568,104,109.8 57.51% 52.35% 10.28% and luminaries 8 4 Electronic 2,821,927,649.9 3,389,557,799.6 component 32.21% 38.84% -16.75% 7 1 manufacturing Export trade and 900,393,724.51 10.28% 768,579,144.05 8.81% 17.15% other By product category General lighting 3,136,174,210.72 35.80% 3,546,404,363.28 40.64% -11.57% products LED packaging 2,562,831,923.06 29.26% 3,033,553,358.28 34.76% -15.52% and components Auto lamps 1,729,839,032.11 19.75% 899,064,914.20 10.30% 92.40% Trade and other 1,331,120,110.07 15.20% 1,247,218,417.74 14.29% 6.73% By operating segment 6,625,258,201.5 6,514,993,928.5 Domestic 75.63% 74.66% 1.69% 7 7 2,134,707,074.3 2,211,247,124.9 Overseas 24.37% 25.34% -3.46% 9 3 By sales model Direct sales 51,977,666.74 0.59% 43,652,588.73 0.50% 19.07% 8,442,797,638.6 8,289,485,561.6 Distribution 96.38% 94.99% 1.85% 0 4 other 265,189,970.62 3.03% 393,102,903.13 4.50% -32.54% (2) Operating Division, Product Category, Operating Segment and Distribution Model Contributing over 10% of Operating Revenue or Operating Profit Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB YoY change in YoY change in YoY change in Operating Gross profit Cost of sales operating cost of sales gross profit revenue margin revenue (%) (%) margin (%) By operating division Lighting 5,037,643,90 4,015,400,70 products and 20.29% 10.28% 5.75% 3.41% 1.48 4.94 luminaries Electronic 2,821,927,64 2,393,967,10 component 15.17% -16.75% -12.21% -4.38% 9.97 6.31 manufacturing Export trade 900,393,724. 814,603,690. 9.53% 17.15% 13.33% 3.05% and other 51 28 By product category General 22.16% -11.57% -17.53% 5.62% 3,136,174,210. 2,441,098,540. lighting 72 83 products LED packaging 2,562,831,923. 2,134,875,566. 16.70% -15.52% -11.16% -4.09% 21 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and 06 37 components 1,729,839,032. 1,441,470,468. 16.67% 92.40% 92.88% -0.21% Auto lamps 11 21 1,331,120,110. 1,206,526,926. 9.36% 6.73% 6.55% 0.15% Trade and other 07 12 By operating segment 6,625,258,20 5,357,472,54 Domestic 19.14% 1.69% 1.33% 0.30% 1.57 6.68 2,134,707,07 1,866,498,95 Overseas 12.56% -3.46% -4.54% 0.98% 4.39 4.85 By sales model 51,977,666.7 33,122,166.3 Direct sales 36.28% 19.07% 11.79% 4.15% 4 5 8,442,797,63 7,007,083,84 Distribution 17.01% 1.85% 1.15% 0.58% 8.60 4.01 265,189,970. 183,765,491. other 30.70% -32.54% -35.68% 3.38% 62 17 Core business data of the prior year restated according to the changed statistical caliber for the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable (3) Whether Revenue from Physical Sales Is Higher than Service Revenue Yes □ No Operating division Item Unit 2022 2021 Change (%) Unit sales Piece 744,109,776 673,457,301 10.49% Lighting products Output Piece 740,109,114 687,092,615 7.72% and luminaries Inventory Piece 108,959,461 112,960,123 -3.54% Electronic Unit sales 0,000 pieces 21,582,719 19,141,234 12.76% component Output 0,000 pieces 20,960,964 20,949,449 0.05% manufacturing Inventory 0,000 pieces 2,908,800 3,530,555 -17.61% Any over 30% YoY movements in the data above and why: □ Applicable Not applicable (4) Execution Progress of Major Signed Sales and Purchase Contracts in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable (5) Breakdown of Cost of Sales By operating division and product category Unit: RMB Operating 2022 2021 Item Change (%) division Cost of sales As % of total Cost of sales As % of total 22 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 cost of sales cost of sales (%) (%) Lighting 3,223,139,89 2,961,934,05 products and Raw materials 44.62% 40.90% 8.82% 4.67 9.06 luminaries Lighting 440,097,973. 476,659,230. products and Labor cost 6.09% 6.58% -7.67% 97 59 luminaries Lighting Depreciation 348,261,748. 358,494,737. products and 4.82% 4.95% -2.85% and other 35 12 luminaries Electronic 1,746,279,78 1,958,089,44 component Raw materials 24.17% 27.04% -10.82% 5.14 8.68 manufacturing Electronic 163,881,020. 201,859,706. component Labor cost 2.27% 2.79% -18.81% 62 45 manufacturing Electronic Manufacturing 487,707,388. 565,864,082. component 6.75% 7.81% -13.81% costs 50 26 manufacturing 630,838,199. 536,965,389. Trade Other 8.73% 7.41% 17.48% 11 05 183,765,491. 182,792,408. Other Other 2.54% 2.52% 0.53% 17 54 7,223,971,50 7,242,659,06 Total 100.00% 100.00% -0.26% 1.53 1.75 Unit: RMB 2022 2021 As % of As % of Product Item total cost total cost Change (%) category Cost of sales Cost of sales of sales of sales (%) (%) General lighting Raw materials 1,935,461,260.59 26.79% 2,354,705,116.87 32.51% -17.80% products General lighting Labor cost 300,220,823.12 4.16% 376,835,910.92 5.20% -20.33% products General Depreciation lighting 205,416,457.12 2.84% 228,443,021.32 3.15% -10.08% and other products General lighting Subtotal 2,441,098,540.83 33.79% 2,959,984,049.11 40.87% -17.53% products Auto lamps Raw materials 1,171,866,396.73 16.22% 535,110,159.03 7.39% 119.00% Auto lamps Labor cost 133,268,897.37 1.84% 89,481,090.61 1.24% 48.94% Auto lamps Depreciation 136,335,174.11 1.89% 122,740,090.34 1.69% 11.08% 23 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and other Auto lamps Subtotal 1,441,470,468.21 19.95% 747,331,339.98 10.32% 92.88% LED packaging and Raw materials 1,576,705,592.88 21.83% 1,811,842,718.22 25.02% -12.98% components LED packaging and Labor cost 142,881,340.98 1.98% 155,870,636.12 2.15% -8.33% components LED packaging Depreciation and 415,288,632.51 5.75% 435,276,111.72 6.01% -4.59% and other components LED packaging and Subtotal 2,134,875,566.37 29.55% 2,402,989,466.06 33.18% -11.16% components Trade and other Raw materials 896,164,035.05 12.41% 755,330,902.67 10.43% 18.65% Trade and other Labor cost 32,061,365.70 0.44% 56,331,299.39 0.78% -43.08% Depreciation Trade and other 94,536,034.21 1.31% 137,899,596.00 1.90% -31.45% and other Trade and other Subtotal 1,022,761,434.95 14.16% 949,561,798.06 13.11% 7.71% Other Other 183,765,491.17 2.54% 182,792,408.54 2.52% 0.53% (6) Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements for the Reporting Period Yes □ No For details, see “VII YoY Changes to the Scope of the Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part VI of this Report. (7) Major Changes to the Business Scope or Product or Service Range in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable (8) Major Customers and Suppliers Major customers: Total sales to top five customers (RMB) 1,531,594,832.77 Total sales to top five customers as % of total sales of the 17.49% Reporting Period (%) Total sales to related parties among top five customers as % of 0.00% total sales of the Reporting Period (%) Information about top five customers: No. Customer Sales revenue contributed for As % of total sales revenue 24 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 the Reporting Period (RMB) (%) 1 Customer A 577,095,135.27 6.59% 2 Customer B 317,020,019.20 3.62% 3 Customer C 220,094,919.60 2.51% 4 Customer D 213,427,842.49 2.44% 5 Customer E 203,956,916.21 2.33% Total -- 1,531,594,832.77 17.49% Other information about major customers: Applicable □ Not applicable None of the top five customers is a related party of the Company. Major suppliers: Total purchases from top five suppliers (RMB) 949,954,242.78 Total purchases from top five suppliers as % of total purchases 14.81% of the Reporting Period (%) Total purchases from related parties among top five suppliers 0.00% as % of total purchases of the Reporting Period (%) Information about top five suppliers: Purchase in the Reporting No. Supplier As % of total purchases (%) Period (RMB) 1 Supplier A 250,474,909.73 3.91% 2 Supplier B 247,115,891.74 3.85% 3 Supplier C 233,309,775.33 3.64% 4 Supplier D 109,951,913.96 1.71% 5 Supplier E 109,101,752.02 1.70% Total -- 949,954,242.78 14.81% Other information about major suppliers: Applicable □ Not applicable None of the top five suppliers is a related party of the Company. 3. Expense Unit: RMB Main reason for any 2022 2021 Change (%) significant change Selling expense 256,820,593.82 235,995,457.89 8.82% Administrative expense 408,119,409.22 351,939,272.35 15.96% Finance costs -31,478,088.43 -405,696.07 -7,659.03% Currency fluctuations R&D expense 440,787,934.06 374,974,941.64 17.55% 25 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 4. R&D Investments Applicable □ Not applicable Expected impact on the Names of main R&D Project Project objectives Objectives to be achieved future development of projects progress the Company The three innovative heat dissipation This project was designed to technologies for high- conduct systematic heat power LED luminaries dissipation research and would substantially technology development, increase the feasibility thereby addressing the heat The project was intended to of high-value product dissipation issue in the high- Research on the High- develop three heat development and power LED photothermal Complet power LED dissipation technical provide effective and module. By doing so, heat ed Photothermal Module programmes and two feasible technical dissipation methods could be luminary prototypes. programmes, thereby matched to photothermal contributing to the products with different high rapid development of powers based on their heat high-power outdoor dissipation needs, thereby lighting products and supporting product R&D. marine lighting products. Parameters such as the The need for intelligent Intelligent classroom lighting illuminance, illuminance classroom lighting can products should meet the uniformity, and unified glare be met by using requirements for teaching rating meet the national sensitive sensors for Development of the usability, visuality and comfort, standards, and the intelligent monitoring, Intelligent Control guiding students' attention to the In illuminance can be adjusted thereby dynamically System and teaching presentation area, progress based on needs. Additionally, judging the Application of energy conservation, automatic luminaries can be turned on illumination in real Intelligent Luminaries adjustment of illuminance, or off both manually and time, controlling intelligent switch control, and automatically, and scenario classroom lighting capability to adapt to different modes can be switched based intelligently, and thus scenarios. on needs. saving energy. The project is designed to explore and research through a The project will range of relevant experiments, provide a rigorous and designing activities, and rich lighting indicator applications in the dimensions technology library and of visual efficacy, rhythm To complete four sub- assessment model for regulation, and emotional projects: human-centric lighting intervention, and vigorously (1) Key Technologies and and commercial promote the "healthy light" Product Programme for colour-rendering concept and the integrated and Research on the Fresh Food Lights with High lighting and conduct innovative application of LED Mechanism of the Colour Quality. on-site debugging lighting. The project also aims Influence of Intelligent (2) Study on the Influence of presentations through to explore an experimental Dynamic Light Full-spectrum LED Lighting the laboratory and research method that is suitable In Environment on Visual on the Health Rhythm and prototype room. The for light and health. Based on progress and Non-visual Effects, Sleep of Humans. project will contribute the characteristics and needs of the Assessment (3) Key Technologies and to the development of different groups of people, the System, and Product Programmes for multiple healthy project conducts a Industrialization Elderly-friendly and Medical lighting and comprehensive application & Elderly Care Lighting. commercial colour- study in educational, office, (4) Establishment of the rendering lighting home, and medical & elderly Dynamic Lighting products, thereby care scenarios, thereby Environment Laboratory. vigorously supporting achieving healthy and dynamic the Company in lighting through the integration growing into the of intelligent lighting industry leader in the technologies and developing healthy lighting field. Fozhao's "secret lighting" technology. 26 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Improve the technical Develop an intelligent high ability of the Company beam module, which can Improve the intelligent to equip intelligent effectively use the high beam development ability of the 24-Pixel intelligent ADB high beam in the mode by switching the high In Company through the design ADB high beam middle and high-end beam mode under different progress and development regarding module models, and enable the driving modes, and improve the electronic software, system Company to better driving safety of automobiles. and optics. occupy the middle and Make driving more comfortable. high-end market. Considering that the intelligent and networked The project is designed to study To design and develop development of the application of various electronic software and automobiles has Application of information security systems to improve the In resulted in a rapid Information Security technologies to automotive Company's technological progress increase in the Technologies lights in order to ensure that capability in protecting information security products operate reliably and automotive information need, the project will that data is secure. security. boost the Company's product competitiveness. The project will develop module The project is intended to The project is designed to products that can meet form a module series, strengthen the competitiveness In the market and Headlight Module thereby satisfying the need of of the module product series in progress customer demands and mainstream customers in the the market. enhance the product market. competitiveness of the Company. The project is designed to The project is intended to The project will boost develop special electronic achieve platform-based Electronic Controllers In the Company's controllers to control each modules through the for Automotive Lights progress competitiveness in the feature of high-performance standardisation of software electronic field. modules. modules. The development of third- generation semiconductor technology based on silica is a hot topic at home and abroad. Based on the research into the whole industrial chain, The Research and including epitaxial wafers, Application of chips, packaging, and The project is designed to Epitaxial Wafers, application, of near-ultraviolet develop chips, devices, and The project will Chips, and Packaging silica-based AlGaN vertical In modules for near-ultraviolet improve product of Near-ultraviolet LEDs with high power, the progress LEDs with high power and quality and market Silica-based AlGaN project aims to develop chips, achieve large-scale share. Vertical LEDs with devices, and modules for near- production. High Power ultraviolet LEDs with high power and achieve the large- scale production, thereby boosting the development of third-generation semiconductor technology of Guangdong Province and even China. The global LED industry is in To conduct R&D from the The Technology the phase of steady perspectives of Micro-LED Research on Colour development, with the entire integration and transmission Micro-LED Displays LED market maintaining rapid In system, master the Technological reserves. and Ultra-high growth. As a result, the progress transmission and micro- Brightness Micro application demand for LED packaging technologies for Displays displays keeps increasing. Micro-LED devices, remove Under this circumstance, Micro the restrictions arising from 27 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 LED technology might become size miniaturisation and the the next blue ocean. The project bottlenecks in colourisation, will help the Company make improve the screen quality vigorous arrangements for the and brightness of the Micro LED technology and displays, and make fully drive the industry toward the colourised Micro-LED P0.X era faster. display devices, thereby ensuring technological reserves for future development of the display industry. Guangdong Province takes the lead in promoting the development of the ultra high- definition (UHD) video industry on a pilot basis. To this end, it supports the connection of upstream to downstream enterprises along the industrial chain, thereby strengthening the development of the 4K and 8K UHD television industry based on domestic core chips and basic software and contributing to the emergence of a group of internationally-influential leading enterprises. By contrast, traditional display technologies The project is intended to can no longer meet the need for research and develop ultra- The Research and UHD televisions. Through the thin integrated microdisplay The project will Industrialization of project, the Company will grasp In devices and application improve product New and High- the key packaging process of progress products that enable uniform quality and market performance Display ultra-thin integration and short- short-distance light mixing share. Components distance light mixing, break and ultra-high brightness and through the large-size array industrialize them. precision packaging and millimetre-level regional HDR dynamic control technology, and research and develop ultra-thin integrated microdisplay devices and application products that enable uniform short-distance light mixing and ultra-high brightness. This will speed up the development of the new display industry of Foshan and Guangdong Province, fill the technological gap in this regard in China, and enhance the competitiveness of microdisplay devices in the international market. China is the world's largest automobile market at present. The explosive growth of the The project is intended only The Research and automotive market has driven for the LED packaging area Application regarding the upgrading of automotive and to research and develop the Key Technology of lighting parts. However, the matrix packaging devices The project will High-lumen automotive LED market has In featuring high density and improve product Compound Reflex been monopolized by two progress high reliability. By doing so, quality and market LED Chips for giants: Philips from the the Company will develop a share. Automobiles and High- Netherlands and Osram from new product with density Matrix Germany, which has greatly independent intellectual Packaging restricted the development of property. China's LED industry. The project is designed to research and develop the technology of 28 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 high-lumen compound reflex LED chips for automobiles and high-density matrix packaging, which will substantially boost the development of China's semiconductor lighting industry and drive the upgrading of the LED industry. As a result, the domestically leading position of the LED industry in Foshan and even Guangdong Province will be further consolidated. It is imperative for Foshan, the leader in China's display packaging industry, to research and develop key microdisplay manufacturing technology, thereby capturing market share. The project will research the The project will build a "technology and microdisplay key technology industrialization of the research platform by giving full microdisplay module based play to the advantage of on highly efficient colour industry-university-research conversion" with a focus on integration of the partnering the backward development of institutions. It will start with the domestic microdisplay architecture and key materials of technology and deficient The Technology the microdisplay packaging and research on chip Research and research and develop micro manufacturing and module The project will Industrialization of the spacing display devices In device packaging. It will start improve product Micro Display Module featuring liquid crystal-level progress with the architecture and key quality and market Based on Highly resolution. Additionally, the materials of the microdisplay share. Efficient Colour project will remove the packaging and develop the Conversion bottlenecks in microdisplay technology of microdisplay manufacturing, fill the gap in module precision integration this regard in China, and and planar moulded promote the upgrading of packaging, thereby achieving Foshan's LED industry. efficient large-scale Moreover, the leading position manufacturing of display of China in the field of LED modules featuring high semiconductor technology precision and a high contrast application will be further ratio. consolidated, and China's independent R&D strength in semiconductor microdisplay manufacturing technology will be improved. Guangdong Province is among the top three mercury-vapour lamp producers and consumers in China, thus enjoying a high market share in the deep ultraviolet application industries related to mercury-vapour With the self-developed lamps, such as water/air/surface technology roadmap, the The Research on the disinfection. Therefore, it is project focuses on breaking Key Technology and The project will imperative for Guangdong through the key technology Innovative Application In improve product Province to develop a new of deep ultraviolet solid-state of Deep Ultraviolet progress quality and market environmental light source that light source packaging and Solid-state Light share. can substitute for mercury- developing deep ultraviolet Sources vapour lamps. The project is LED devices with a long designed to promote the service life. industrial upgrading of Guangdong Province, a major mercury-vapour lamp producer and consumer, by developing the whole industrial chain technology with independent 29 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 intellectual property rights for the deep ultraviolet solid-state light sources, thereby developing the third-generation semiconductor material and device industry into a pivot of the "innovation-driven development strategy" of Guangdong Province and even the Guangdong-Hong Kong- Macao Greater Bay Area. China's new display industry has recorded substantial progress in recent years, topping the world in terms of panel capacity. However, core microdisplay patents are mainly controlled by the US, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan, As an important China, placing the domestic The lab focuses on tackling platform to improve microdisplay industry under a common technological enterprises' self- technological blockade and difficulties in the industry innovation capability, hindering the breakthrough in and designing and the lab will carry out the key technology of researching the packaging long-term and stable microdisplay manufacturing. architecture and key industry-university- The China-US and South Korea- packaging process of UHD research cooperation Japan trade frictions are a wake- semiconductor microdisplays with universities & up call for the development of a based on the special Guangdong Provincial research institutes, semiconductor microdisplay lab. requirements of such Key Laboratory of facilitate basic The Guangdong Provincial Key In microdisplays. Additionally, Semiconductor application study as Laboratory of Semiconductor progress the lab will also assess the Microdisplay well as result Microdisplay Enterprises will reliability of the Enterprises promotion and research the common microdisplay devices that it industrialization, and technology in the semiconductor has developed and develop provide vigorous microdisplay industry through semiconductor microdisplay support for improving resource integration and devices and module repair the Company's core optimization, thereby fully technology, thereby competitiveness and boosting the innovation achieving the developing the capability and strength of industrialization and Company into an Guangdong Province's demonstrative application of innovation-based microdisplay industry, relevant technologies. enterprise. promoting the development of relevant industries, catalysing the boom in the whole province's microdisplay industry, and helping the microdisplay industry earn the right to speak in the international market. The quantum dot materials in the quantum dot backlight Through the project and technology in the industry are based on the requirement for mainly in line with the CdSe quantum dot light emission system, and the cadmium with low environmental content in the CdSe quantum disruption, the business's The R&D and dot backlight display products is advantages in the LED Industrialization of above the RoHS standards of industry will be fully The project will Quantum Dot Light- the European Union. In leveraged to research the improve product emitting Materials and Additionally, China has progress backlight technology quality and market Components with Low introduced a similar standard for applicable to quantum dots share. Environmental low cadmium. The project is with low environmental Pollution designed to lower the content of pollution and build a pilot cadmium in the quantum dot scale assembly line for backlight diaphragm to within backlight modules for the the RoHS standard through the quantum dot technology with research of the low-cadmium low environmental pollution. quantum dot backlight 30 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 technology and integrate the industrial chain from the quantum dot materials to quantum dot backlight machine to boost the development of the quantum dot backlight and display industry. Intelligent micro/nano optoelectronic technology, which integrates photonics, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence, is a key scientific technology in the field of national advanced manufacturing and artificial intelligence. This laboratory is oriented towards major national needs and economic innovation and development in the Greater With the geographical and Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong resource advantages of the Through the innovative Kong, and Macao. It gathers the Guangdong-Hong Kong- cooperation advantages of four parties to Macao Greater Bay Area, the mechanism and the carry out research on new lab focuses on the complementation of the photoelectric materials and "photoelectric materials- advantages of The Guangdong-Hong micro/nano device technology, micro-nano devices-micro- Guangdong Province Kong-Macao Joint Lab semiconductor photoelectric In nano manufacturing-micro- and Macao, the of Intelligent Micro- chip micro/nano intelligent progress nano display" chain and common technical nano Photoelectric manufacturing, and researches the technology issues in the industry Technology semiconductor micro/nano roadmap of the Micro-LED can be resolved, intelligent display, addressing micro-nano display, thereby thereby advancing the forward-looking international addressing forward-looking high-quality scientific issues and industry scientific issues and common development of the common technical issues. The technical issues in the Company. establishment of the laboratory industry. will promote the construction of the International Science and Technology Innovation Center in the Greater Bay Area, and is of great significance for achieving high-quality development of the photoelectric industry in the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. The third-generation For the backward third- semiconductor is pivotal to the generation semiconductor innovative development as well power and electronic devices as transformation and upgrading in China and little research of industries such as military on chip manufacturing and The project will equipment for national defence, module device packaging, expedite the 5G communications, new the project will "research distribution of the energy vehicles, and rail transit. third-generation third-generation It is becoming the technological semiconductor power devices semiconductor, Research on the Third- high ground competed by and module packaging facilitate the generation countries around the world. In technology" and then development of high- Semiconductor Power However, China still falls progress propose the innovative quality third-generation Device and Module behind in the development of packaging technology semiconductors, and Packaging Technology third-generation semiconductor applicable to the third- provide customized power and electronic devices, generation semiconductor, technological solutions with little research on chip especially the double-sided for customers, thereby manufacturing and module packaging technology. This helping the Company device packaging in this regard. enables the Company to increase market share. This has restricted China's develop the SiC high-power semiconductor industry. module with independent Therefore, research on third- intellectual property. generation semiconductor Moreover, the SiC high- 31 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 devices must be conducted as power module can withstand soon as possible. Considering ultra-high power density, has that the packaging module plays extremely high reliability, a pivotal role in the device and and has huge potential for system, the project will help the being used in such fields as Company develop the third- new energy vehicles, energy generation half-power module grids, and industrial electric with independent intellectual machines. property, thereby facilitating the replacement using domestic products. The future of the market for Through the implementation smart home devices presents of this project, we will intriguing prospects, with further strengthen our opportunities in home security independent R&D capability and protection, appliances, within the Company, entertainment, lighting, promote the key technology healthcare and kitchen development and reliability Through the applications. Technological research process of the CHIP implementation of this advances are facilitating the LED devices, give full play project, we will enrich growth of the global smart home to the size advantage of the CHIP LED products The Research on the market. Digital modules make CHIP LED devices, optimize and reinforce the Packaging Technology smart home appliances “visible” the performance such as In development of for High-Reliability to consumers in different waterproofing, anti-static progress customized digital Digital Module CHIP application scenarios. The CHIP properties, cold / thermal modules for high-end LED LED digital module plays a shock resistance of home home appliances, significant role to be reckoned appliance digital modules making it a new profit with and shows a bright market from the device level, and growth point for the prospect in the field of home develop high-reliability Company. appliance display. Through the CHIP LED devices with implementation of this project, independent intellectual the CHIP LED digital display property rights, so as to bring module will be developed to into play their huge meet the requirements for application potential in the application in complicated field of home appliance environments. display. With the advantages of high This project aims to satisfy efficiency, energy conservation, the major demand for large- active luminescence and ultra- screen 4K/8K UHD display high resolution, Micro-LED from national policies and stands out from an array of social development. In novel display technologies and combination with the main has become a focus in novel development trend of full- technology competitions. This color Micro-LED display at project aims to satisfy the major home and abroad, we will The Research on Full- The project is of vital demand for large-screen 4K/8K overcome the core color and Integrated importance in terms of UHD display from national technology bottleneck of the Packaging of Micro- In promoting the policies and social development. industry such as full-color LED Display with progress localization of China’s In combination with the main packaging technology, and High Brightness and LED display industry development trend of full-color develop high-brightness and Contrast chain. Micro-LED display at home and high-contrast Micro-LED abroad, we will overcome the display devices and modules core technology bottleneck of that meet the market demand the industry such as full-color for better interactivity and packaging technology, and display performance. By develop high-brightness and doing so, the development of high-contrast Micro-LED upstream and downstream display devices and modules industries of the industry that meet the market demand for chain will be boosted, and 32 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 better interactivity and display China’s dominant position in performance. display applications will be further consolidated. The core technology of UHD display represented by In this project, we will Micro/Mini-LED devices is still develop high performance monopolized by Samsung of Mini/Micro-LED display South Korea, Apple of the US, devices and display modules Sony of Japan and other by researching technical international giants. problems such as high Manufacturers in the province density IMD Mini/Micro- need to pay high royalties to LED integrated packaging engage in the business, which The Research on the technology, high seriously constrains the strategic Key Technology of compatibility pixel cutout The Company’s transformation of the LED 4K/8K Full-color In manufacturing technology of dominant position in industry in Guangdong Micro-LED Displays progress Mini/Micro-LED display display applications Province. Therefore, to with Ultra High devices, and mass transfer will be consolidated. vigorously develop the UHD Definition (UHD) technology of Micro-LED video display industry, the key chips. Related technology solutions are to break through will be developed to remove the bottleneck of Micro/Mini- the blockade of international LED device technology and giants, fill the gap of local motivate the transformation and high-end applications, and upgrading of UHD display in achieve the efficient and the LED industry, so as to rapid 4K/8K development for secure the internationally the HD display. advanced technology status of the province’s LED display. Details about R&D personnel: 2022 2021 Change (%) Number of R&D personnel 1,920 1,717 11.82% R&D personnel as % of total 14.89% 13.27% 1.62% employees Educational background Bachelor’s degree 999 929 7.53% Master’s degree 105 113 -7.08% Doctoral degree and above 18 14 28.57% Junior college and below 798 661 20.73% Age structure Below 30 793 788 0.63% 30~40 772 632 22.15% Over 40 355 297 19.53% Details about R&D investments: 2022 2021 Change (%) R&D investments (RMB) 503,728,194.02 489,324,165.24 2.94% R&D investments as % of 5.75% 5.61% 0.14% operating revenue 33 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Capitalized R&D investments 43,625,369.92 85,322,870.74 -48.87% (RMB) Capitalized R&D investments as % of total R&D 8.66% 17.44% -8.78% investments Reason for any significant change to the composition of R&D personnel and impact: □ Applicable Not applicable Reasons for any significant YoY change in the percentage of R&D investments in operating revenue: □ Applicable Not applicable Reason for any sharp variation in the percentage of capitalized R&D investments and rationale: □ Applicable Not applicable 5. Cash Flows Unit: RMB Item 2022 2021 Change (%) Subtotal of cash generated 8,658,886,730.27 8,755,037,589.47 -1.10% from operating activities Subtotal of cash used in 7,593,998,409.58 8,321,563,641.13 -8.74% operating activities Net cash generated from/used 1,064,888,320.69 433,473,948.34 145.66% in operating activities Subtotal of cash generated 378,208,504.00 2,039,628,965.81 -81.46% from investing activities Subtotal of cash used in 724,926,218.64 901,973,947.77 -19.63% investing activities Net cash generated from/used -346,717,714.64 1,137,655,018.04 -130.48% in investing activities Subtotal of cash generated 1,156,078,320.59 127,386,000.00 807.54% from financing activities Subtotal of cash used in 1,901,637,286.67 1,119,845,047.03 69.81% financing activities Net cash generated from/used -745,558,966.08 -992,459,047.03 24.88% in financing activities Net increase in cash and cash 5,762,254.34 570,889,827.84 -98.99% equivalents Explanation of why any of the data above varies significantly: Applicable □ Not applicable 1. Net cash generated from operating activities increased by 145.66% year on year, mainly due to the Company as the parent strengthening inventory control. 34 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. Net cash generated from investing activities decreased by 130.48% year on year, mainly due to more cash received from disinvestment as a result of the sale of certain shareholdings last year. 3. Net cash generated from financing activities increased by 24.88% year on year, mainly due to the increased borrowings received in the current period.Explanation of why net cash generated from/used in operating activities varies significantly from net profit for the Reporting Period: Applicable □ Not applicable There is a gap of RMB714,044,964.97 between net cash generated from operating activities of RMB1,064,888,320.69 and net profit of RMB350,843,355.72 in the year, mainly because cash received from sale of goods was higher than cash paid for raw materials, in addition to high non-cash costs, in the current period. V Analysis of Non-Core Businesses Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB As % of profit before Amount Source/Reason Recurrent or not tax Dividend income from other equity investments held Return on investment 10,633,954.02 2.79% Not during the period, and gains on forward forex settlement contracts Gain/loss on changes Gain/loss on changes -9,518,428.58 -2.49% in fair value of Not in fair value financial instruments Inventory valuation Asset impairments -91,517,378.38 -23.98% Not allowances Receipt of compensation, sale of retired equipment, and Non-operating income 18,757,057.63 4.91% Not carryforwards of payables that require no payment Loss on retirement of Non-operating expense 16,812,534.08 4.40% Not non-current assets Receipt of continuing Other income 84,894,793.92 22.24% Not government grants Allowances for Credit impairment loss -15,404,763.61 -4.04% Not doubtful accounts 35 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Gains or losses on the Asset disposal income 968,273.19 0.25% disposal of non-current Not assets VI Analysis of Assets and Liabilities 1. Significant Changes in Asset Composition Unit: RMB 31 December 2022 1 January 2022 Reason for any Change in As % of total As % of total significant Amount Amount percentage (%) assets assets change Monetary 2,484,508,90 2,435,226,24 16.25% 14.67% 1.58% assets 7.43 4.90 Accounts 1,920,770,94 2,018,106,42 12.56% 12.16% 0.40% receivable 1.76 4.43 Contract assets 5,466,875.07 0.04% 8,561,303.10 0.05% -0.01% 2,031,637,40 1,989,531,47 Inventory 13.29% 11.99% 1.30% 1.87 9.77 Investment 44,611,882.4 47,102,214.3 0.29% 0.28% 0.01% property 4 4 Long-term 181,931,792. 181,545,123. equity 1.19% 1.09% 0.10% 66 09 investments 3,508,094,28 3,514,723,65 Fixed assets 22.95% 21.17% 1.78% 2.41 3.20 Construction in 1,282,780,33 1,087,564,08 8.39% 6.55% 1.84% progress 5.14 7.47 Right-of-use 13,047,727.7 14,126,206.0 0.09% 0.09% 0.00% assets 3 8 Short-term 157,715,359. 226,779,997. 1.03% 1.37% -0.34% borrowings 35 01 Contract 125,143,161. 141,336,712. 0.82% 0.85% -0.03% liabilities 61 44 New bank loan Long-term 747,931,023. 4.89% 0.00 0.00% 4.89% received in the borrowings 71 current period Lease liabilities 7,055,542.18 0.05% 8,065,560.58 0.05% 0.00% Notes Reclassification 821,537,774. 1,688,000,57 5.37% 10.17% -4.80% of notes in the receivable 07 5.74 current period Reclassification of received bank Receivables 569,868,831. 10,660,409.1 acceptance 3.73% 0.06% 3.67% financing 79 9 notes with high credit status and low credit risk in the 36 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 current period Other current 100,192,681. 10,716,009.7 0.66% 0.06% 0.60% liabilities 00 8 Indicate by tick mark whether overseas assets account for a high proportion of total assets. □ Applicable Not applicable 2. Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Gain/loss on fair- Cumulative Impairment Purchased value fair-value allowance Sold in the Beginning in the Other Ending Item changes in changes for the Reporting amount Reporting changes amount the charged to Reporting Period Period Reporting equity Period Period Financial assets 1. Held- for-trading financial assets 20,000,000. 90,000,000. 50,000,000. 60,004,849. (exclusive 4,849.31 00 00 00 31 of derivative financial assets) 2. Derivative - 5,825,678.1 4,853,645.2 972,032.92 financial 8 6 assets 4. Investment - 1,504,980,0 586,659,39 190,031,74 864,191,34 s in other 450,756,93 24.07 3.52 0.66 6.40 equity 7.01 instruments Subtotal of - 1,530,805,7 586,659,39 90,000,000. 240,031,74 925,168,22 financial 455,605,73 02.25 3.52 00 0.66 8.63 assets 2.96 Total of the - 1,530,805,7 586,659,39 90,000,000. 240,031,74 925,168,22 455,605,73 above 02.25 3.52 00 0.66 8.63 2.96 Financial 4,669,632 4,679,000 9,367.37 liabilities .63 .00 Details about other changes: 37 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Note: Gain/loss on fair-value changes recorded in equity in the current period was inclusive of value-added taxes payable arising from the sale of shares of the stocks including Gotion High-tech, Xiamen Bank, etc. Significant changes to the measurement attributes of the major assets in the Reporting Period: □ Yes No 3. Restricted Asset Rights as at the Period-End Unit: RMB Item Ending carrying value Reason for restriction Monetary assets Security deposits for notes, performance bonds, payments by buyers 534,826,528.99 for pre-sale of properties Notes receivable In pledge for notes pool and notes receivable that are endorsed and 751,280,639.50 undue Fixed assets 149,146,773.04 As mortgage and guarantee for related party, see XIV (III) Intangible assets 10,963,743.21 “Guarantees” in Part X Total 1,446,217,684.74 —— VII Investments Made 1. Total Investment Amount Applicable □ Not applicable Investment amount in the Reporting Investment amount in the same period of Change (%) Period (RMB) last year (RMB) 1,656,670,405.07 1,279,177,652.50 29.51% 2. Major Equity Investments Made in the Reporting Period Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Statu Inves Whet s as tment her Nam Date Share on retur invol Discl e of Inves Inves Fundi Inves Predi of Main holdi Prod the n in ved osure inves tment ted ng Partn tment cted discl busin ng uct date the in index tee meth amou Reso ers Durat retur osure esses perce type of the curre any (if enter ods nt urces ion n (if ntage balan nt legal any) prise any) ce perio actio sheet d ns Fosh Deve Acqu 1,517 21.48 Self- None Long Majo Own 19,76 19,76 No 26 Anno 38 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 an lopm ired ,098, % funde -term rity- ershi 5,750 5,750 Febru unce Natio ent, 116.6 .04 .04 ary ment d owne p nStar produ 2 2022 No. Opto ction d transf 2022- electr and subsi erred, 014 onics mark diary toget on Co., eting Com her Ltd. of pletio LED with n of and relate Trans comp fers d onent of s credit Asset or’s s in Majo rights r and Asset liabili Acqu ties isitio ns discl osed on http:/ /ww w.cni nfo.c om.c n Anno unce ment No. Own 2022- 014 ershi Proje on ct p Com inves transf pletio tment n of Fosh erred, and Trans an Whol toget relate fers Sigm d ly- her of a Self- 26 plann Acqu Long owne with Asset Vent 100.0 Febru ing, funde None No s in ure ired 0% -term d relate ary consu d Majo Capit 2022 lting subsi d r al and diary credit Asset Co., mana Acqu Ltd. or’s geme isitio nt rights ns servi and discl ces osed liabili on ties http:/ /ww w.cni nfo.c om.c 39 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 n Anno unce ment No. 2022- 048 on Majo rity- owne d Subsi diary’ Own s Acqu R&D ershi isitio , p n of manu Guan transf Equit factur gdon y e and erred, g Intere sale Whol toget Feng sts in of hua ly- her Guan electr Self- 13 Semi 268,8 Long owne with gdon onic Acqu 21.45 Augu cond 19,27 funde None No g comp ired % -term d relate st uctor 1.98 d Feng onent 2022 Tech subsi d hua s and nolog diary credit Semi integr y cond ated or’s Co., uctor circui rights Ltd. Tech t and nolog produ y cts liabili Co., ties Ltd. & Relat ed- party Trans actio n on http:/ /ww w.cni nfo.c om.c n 1,785 19,76 19,76 ,917, Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,750 5,750 -- -- -- 388.6 .04 .04 0 3. Major Non-Equity Investments Ongoing in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable 40 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 4. Financial Investments (1) Securities Investments Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Gain/ Accu Loss mulat on ed Purch Meas Begin fair- Sold Gain/l Endin Initial fair- ased Securi Securi Securi ureme ning value in oss in g Accou Fundi invest value in ty ty ty nt carryi chang Repor Repor carryi nting ng ment chang Repor type code name metho ng es in ting ting ng title source cost es ting d value the Period Period value record Period Repor er in ting equity Period Invest Dome ments sticall Gotio Fair - in Self- y/Ove 00207 n 83,01 value 887,4 410,9 9,344, 1,715, 493,9 384,1 4,485. 64,21 52,70 286.9 644.1 67,19 other funde rseas 4 High- metho 52,73 13 8.75 9.40 4 8 4.53 equity d 7.28 listed tech d instru stock ments Invest Dome ments sticall Fair Xiam - in Self- y/Ove 60118 152,9 value 575,9 175,7 180,6 14,33 328,6 66,60 en 57,60 55,94 06,68 87,45 9,628. 64,29 other funde rseas 7 metho 4,199. Bank 6.83 4.40 4.12 3.72 75 0.95 equity d 73 listed d instru stock ments Fosha n Invest Dome branc ments sticall h of Fair in Self- y/Ove Guan 500,0 value 500,0 500,0 N/A other funde rseas gdong 00.00 metho 00.00 00.00 equity d listed Devel d instru stock opme ments nt Bank Dome Lifan 1,176, Fair 1,558, - Held- 60177 972,0 sticall Techn 008.7 value 778.1 586,7 for- Other 7 32.92 y/Ove ology 4 metho 8 45.26 tradin 41 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 rseas d g listed financ stock ial assets - 237,6 1,465, 586,6 190,0 16,05 824,1 451,3 Total 48,10 -- 478,9 59,39 0.00 31,74 5,272. 03,51 -- -- 43,68 0.70 41.33 3.52 0.66 93 8.40 2.27 (2) Investments in Derivative Financial Instruments Applicable □ Not applicable 1) Derivative Investments for Hedging Purposes in the Reporting Period Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: USD’0,000 Ending Gain/Loss on Accumulated investment Initial fair-value fair-value Purchased in Sold in the Ending Type of amount as % investment changes in changes the Reporting Reporting investment derivative of the amount the Reporting recorded in Period Period amount Company’s Period equity ending equity General 180 7.1 0 0 180 0 0.00% forward General 280 12.09 0 0 280 0 0.00% forward General 350 11.28 0 0 350 0 0.00% forward General 360 11.54 0 0 360 0 0.00% forward General 700 -16.18 0 0 700 0 0.00% forward General 260 -6.02 0 0 260 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 -34.07 0 0 1,000 0 0.00% forward Forward 1,000 5.37 0 1,000 1,000 0 0.00% options General 1,000 -22.49 0 1,000 1,000 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 -41.3 0 1,000 1,000 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 -69.75 0 1,000 1,000 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 0 0 1,000 0 1,000 0.12% forward General 0.05 0 0 0.05 0.05 0 0.00% forward General 500 -0.76 0 500 500 0 0.00% forward 42 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 General 400 2.09 0 400 400 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 0 0 1,000 0 1,000 0.12% forward General 1,000 0 0 1,000 0 1,000 0.12% forward General 429.05 4.38 0.00 129.88 299.17 0.00 0.00% forward Total 11,459.10 -136.72 0.00 8,029.93 8,329.22 3,000.00 0.36% Major changes in accounting policies and specific accounting principles adopted for No hedges in the Reporting Period compared to the last reporting period Actual gain/loss in The actual loss stood at USD-1.3672 million in the Reporting Period. the Reporting Period The Company carries out foreign exchange hedging business appropriately according to specific situations, which Effectiveness can effectively reduce the foreign exchange market risk, lock in industrial profit of export business and avoid of hedging exchange rate risk. Funding Self-funded source Analysis of Risk analysis of the forward foreign exchange settlement: 1. Market risk: Given the unpredictability of economic risks and changes at home and abroad, the foreign exchange hedging business faces market risk, to some extent. 2. Foreign control currency risk: When the foreign currency trend greatly deviates from the Company's judgment of such trend, the measures expenses after locking the exchange rate might exceed that before doing so, resulting in losses to the Company. 3. associated Internal control risk: Imperfect internal control policies probably triggers risks to the foreign exchange hedging with business, as it is highly professional and complex. 4. Trading default risk: If the counterparty of foreign exchange derivative hedging defaults by failing to pay hedging earnings to the Company as agreed, the actual exchange loss of the investments Company will not be offset. 5. Collection forecast risk: Marketing departments forecast collection based on the held in actual and expected orders of customers. In practice, customers may adjust such orders. As a result, the Reporting Company's collection forecast will not be accurate, leading to delivery risks. Period Adopted risk control measures: 1. The Company will strengthen the research and analysis of the exchange rate. (including When the exchange rate fluctuates greatly, it will adjust the business strategy in a timely manner to stabilize the but not export business and avoid exchange losses to the utmost. 2. The Company has established the Management limited to System for Foreign Exchange Hedging and majority-owned subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics has also 43 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 market risk, formulated the Management System for Forward Forex Settlement and Sale and Forex Option Transactions, liquidity risk, clearly defining the operating principles, approval authority, responsible department and responsible person, credit risk, internal operation procedures, information isolation measures, internal risk reporting system, risk management operational procedures, and information disclosure related to the foreign exchange hedging business. 3. In order to prevent risk, legal any delay in the foreign exchange hedging, the Company will strengthen the management of accounts receivable, risk, etc.) actively collect receivables, and avoid any overdue receivables. In the meantime, the Company plans to increase the export purchases and purchase corresponding credit insurance so as to reduce the risk of default and customer default. 4. The Company’s foreign exchange hedges must be strictly based on the Company’s foreign exchange earnings prediction. Besides, the Company shall strictly control the scale of its foreign exchange hedges, and manage all risks that the Company may face within a controllable range. 5. The internal audit department of the Company shall check the actual signing and execution situation of all trading contracts on a regular or irregular basis. Changes in market prices or fair value of derivative investments in Reporting The Company carries out recognition and measurement in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Period (fair Enterprises No. 22—Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, the Accounting Standard for value Business Enterprises No. 24—Hedges, the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37—Presentation of analysis Financial Instrument and other applicable regulations. Fair value is arrived at based on the price provided by should pricing service providers such as banks or the price obtained. Fair value measurement and recognition are carried include out on a monthly basis. Changes in the fair value of forward exchange settlement contracts entered into by the measurement Company are mainly attributable to difference arising from exchange rate fluctuations. method and related assumptions and parameters) Legal matters involved (if N/A applicable) Disclosure date of announceme nt on board’s 13 August 2022 approving derivative investment (if any) Opinion of The independent directors are of the opinion that: The foreign exchange hedging transactions conducted by the independent Company are based on normal production and operation, are supported by specific businesses, aim to avoid and directors on prevent foreign exchange risks associated with export businesses, do not involve speculative operations and are derivative consistent with the needs of the Company's operation and development. The Company has established relevant 44 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 investments business management policies and risk control and prevention measures. The risk is controllable. The proposal and risk was passed following a lawful, valid decision-making procedure, has no negative impact on the Company's control normal operation and business development and does not undermine the interest of the Company and its shareholders. Therefore, the Company's conducting foreign exchange hedging transactions is approved. 2) Derivative Investments for Speculative Purposes in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 5. Use of Funds Raised □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. VIII Sale of Major Assets and Equity Investments 1. Sale of Major Assets □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of Major Equity Investments □ Applicable Not applicable IX Major Subsidiaries Applicable □ Not applicable Major fully/majority-owned subsidiaries and those minority-owned subsidiaries with an over 10% effect on the Company’s net profit: Unit: RMB Relationshi Principal Registered Operating Operating Name p with the Total assets Net assets Net profit activity capital revenue profit Company Foshan NationStar Manufactur 618,477,16 6,579,814,8 3,753,544,0 3,579,885,7 123,162,59 121,273,71 Optoelectro Subsidiary ing 9.00 06.63 60.63 27.44 9.21 1.19 nics Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang Manufactur 35,055,700. 2,452,478,4 875,516,36 1,559,021,6 37,931,281. 44,172,944. Subsidiary Auto Lamp ing 00 10.10 7.24 39.99 46 70 Co., Ltd. 45 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 FSL Zhida Electric Manufactur 50,000,000. 157,927,24 72,606,821. 211,155,18 11,356,073. 10,014,442. Subsidiary Technology ing 00 7.59 80 0.35 00 47 Co., Ltd. FSL Chanchang Manufactur 72,782,944. 641,941,43 229,279,69 581,707,82 72,005,624. 61,997,036. Optoelectro Subsidiary ing 00 8.30 1.30 7.94 31 97 nics Co., Ltd. Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the Reporting Period: Applicable □ Not applicable How the subsidiary was obtained or Impact on overall operations and Name disposed of in the Reporting Period performance Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., These two subsidiaries combined Acquired Ltd. increased the Company’s operating revenue and net profit attributable to the Company as the parent by RMB3,520 Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Acquired million and RMB19.7658 million , respectively. Information about major majority- and minority-owned subsidiaries: —In a major asset restructuring in February 2022, the Company acquired a 21.32% interest in Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (NationStar) from Rising Group and its acting-in-concert party. Upon the conclusion of the transaction, the Company eventually holds a 21.48% interest in NationStar, and NationStar has become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company has included NationStar in its consolidated financial statements since Q1 2022. —Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. signed an equity agreement with its existing shareholders in July 2021, and acquired Nanning Liaowang through equity acquisition and capital increase and share expansion. Upon the conclusion of the transaction, the Company eventually holds a 53.79% interest in Nanning Liaowang, and Nanning Liaowang has become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company has included Nanning Liaowang in its consolidated financial statements from the date when the Company obtained actual control of it. —FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. (FSL Zhida) was incorporated by the Company, Foshan Zhibida Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. and Dongguan Baida Semiconductor Material Co., Ltd. on a joint investment basis. FSL Zhida obtained its business license on 21 October 2016. Holding a stake of 51% in it, the Company has included FSL Zhida in its consolidated financial statements since the date of FSL Zhida’s incorporation. 46 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 —FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (renamed on 19 June 2018 from “Foshan Chanchang Electric Appliances (Gaoming) Co., Ltd.”), which is a Sino-foreign joint venture invested and established by the Company and Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd, had obtained license for business corporation on 23 August 2005 through approval by Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan with document “MWJMY Zi [2005] No. 79”. The Company holds 70% equities of the said company; therefore the said subsidiary was included into the scope of the consolidated financial statements since the date of foundation. On 23 August 2016, the Company and Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd signed the equity transfer agreement. The Company purchased 30% equity of Foshan Chanchang Electric Appliances (Gaoming) Co., Ltd. held by Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd. After the purchasing, the Company held 100% equity of FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. X Structured Bodies Controlled by the Company □ Applicable Not applicable XI Prospects (I) The Company's development strategies The Company will continue to take technology and services as two top-priority fronts, focus on brand and value and center its efforts on upgrading to medium- to high-end smart manufacturing, transitioning to a provider of products and integrated solutions and transcending to "smart, healthy, green and human-oriented lighting”. In the meantime, the Company will step up efforts on the application end, further exploit the Internet-of-Things (IoT) ecosphere and niche markets, develop more new application scenarios and products, continuously improve our core competitiveness and accelerate the new round of development. (II) Operational plan for 2023 In 2023, the Company will take “digital transformation” as the core engine, vigorously implement the four-driver development measures of “internal management, market expansion, innovation-driven growth, and M&A support”, constantly strengthen business quality, and keep improving its business benefits, competitiveness, and risk resistance. 1. Focus on tapping potential and enhancing efficiency and develop new profit growth points (1) The industrial layout will be constantly optimized. In combination of the development trends of the lighting 47 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 industry, the Company will exert more efforts for the industrial layout in the market segments with big consumer demand, endeavour to lead the industry in terms of product R&D, channel development, and market promotion, and create new benefits. (2) The Company will continue to change its marketing model. Both the To B and TO C businesses will be pursued in parallel to expand the market and strengthen its own brands. In the To B business, while consolidating the traditional channel dealers, the Company will take the "project-based system and specialisation" as the traction to break through large projects in various segments and expand the market from the source. In the TO C business, it will set up a dedicated team to focus on expanding the business of home improvement and decoration companies across the country and accelerate the expansion of the TO C business. (3) Difficulties in the new energy vehicle (NEV) lamp market will be continuously tackled. The Company will expedite the construction of the "One Institute and Three Centres" of Nanning Liaowang and integrate its advantages in the upstream and downstream industrial chains to push forward the mid-to-high-end upgrade of auto lamp products. Concurrently, it will consolidate and expand Nanning Liaowang's market share of auto lamps in southwestern China, earnestly expand customers in other regions, and spare no pains to raise its market share of NEV lamps. 2. Focus on innovation-driven development and strengthen technological support (1) The Lighting Research Institute will be established to accelerate technological upgrade. The Company will introduce a high-end scientific research team, centre on common long-term technologies as well as research and industrialization of forward-looking technologies, and develop future-oriented technological strengthen. (2) Platforms will be utilized to drive deep industry-university-research integration. Tackling technological challenges and cultivating innovative talent will be carried out based on the Company’s existing technology platforms. The creation of innovative consortia with enterprises, universities, and scientific research institutes will be pushed forward to lead innovation in the industrial chain synergy and industry-university-research integration (3) Market demand should be precisely identified to create "top-selling" products. Products and solutions commensurate with market demand in intelligent lighting, health lighting, marine lighting, and animal and plant lighting will be launched to create industrial clusters with market competitiveness. 3. Focus on strengthening management and promote further improvement in operations (1) Constant efforts were made for the "three refinements in management" scheme. In terms of main indicators, the Company will continuously align with benchmark enterprises, improve the weak links of management, 48 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 consolidate the management foundation, and constantly input time and energy into operation and management improvement. (2) Costs and expenditures will be reduced. Effective cost control measures, such as cost reduction through the synergy among R&D, purchase, and production, will continue to be implemented to earnestly reduce management and general expenditures. The organization of quality control will be perfected. A whole-chain system for quality management will be built to cover design, purchase, production, and marketing, forming closed-loop management for product quality. (3) Intelligent and digital upgrades will be strengthened. The Company will continue to raise its input, perform the technological transformation of its production workshop to enhance the automatic production and intelligent logistics of its production workshop, promote the building of platforms for marketing, supply chain, R&D, and finance, optimize business procedures, and improve management and operational efficiency. (III) Potential risks facing the Company and countermeasures 1. Risks of macro economic fluctuations and fiercer market competition At present, economic uncertainties remain at home and abroad. If economic growth continues to slow down, it may have an adverse impact on the development of the industry. Meanwhile, the lighting industry is a fully competitive industry. And as market demand slows down in growth, the Company could be facing fiercer competition. Countermeasures: The Company will adhere to the set strategies, spend greater effort in developing new products, constantly refine the business portfolio, and actively explore segment markets such as intelligent lighting, healthy lighting, ocean lighting, animal and plant lighting. It will also accelerate the introduction of new manufacturing processes, technologies and products to the market for new competitive edges. At the same time, by optimizing marketing network and strengthening the business focus and expansion on domestic and foreign major customers, the Company will improve service quality, strengthen internal management, and increase core competitive capacity constantly. 2. Risk of raw material price fluctuations The main raw materials of the Company and its subsidiaries include chips, lamp beads, electronic components, aluminum substrates, plastic parts, metal materials, etc., and the price fluctuations of main raw materials will have an impact on the Company's production costs. If the price of raw materials continues to rise in the future, it may adversely affect the Company's production and operation. 49 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Countermeasures: The Company will pay attention to market dynamics, collect information, analyze and pre- judge supply of main raw materials and price trends, so as to make excellent sourcing plans. By enhancing negotiation, refining suppliers, perfecting supply chain management, and promoting alternative materials, the Company is able to decrease procurement costs. 3. Risk of exchange rate fluctuations Overseas sales account for around 25% of the Company’s total sales, which are mainly settled in USD. If RMB experiences significant appreciation, the price competitiveness of overseas sales could be undermined and exchange losses may increase, which will produce adverse impacts on the Company’s net profit. Countermeasures: By keeping abreast of and analyzing exchange rate policies and fluctuation trend of settlement currencies in time, intensifying settlement currency management, ,and carrying out foreign exchange hedging business when the timing is right, the Company can relatively lock in exchange rates and minimize the risks brought by exchange rate fluctuations. 4. Risk associated with the recoverability of accounts receivable Receivables grow along with the Company's business. Customers who fail to repay loans timely or become insolvent, due to changes in macroeconomic trends, market environments, and their business, will place the Company at the risk of non-performing receivables. Countermeasures: In order to reduce the receivable collection risk, the Company can constantly optimize the receivable risk management system, regularly assess customers' credit profiles, and enhance customer risk assessment. Meanwhile, it can reinforce contract approval and management, double its effort to collect receivables, and incorporate the collection of receivables into the performance assessment system for business departments. XII Communications with the Investment Community such as Researches, Inquiries and Interviews Applicable □ Not applicable Main Index to Way of discussions and Date Place Type of visitor Visitor communication communication materials information provided See Investor China Galaxy Relations Securities, and www.cninfo.co 1-4 July 2022 The Company Online meeting Institution Activities Log Guosen m.cn Sheet No. Securities 2022-01 One-on-one China See Investor www.cninfo.co 12-20 July The Company Institution meeting and Merchants Relations m.cn 50 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2022 online meeting Securities, Activities Log Guotai Junan, Sheet No. and CICC 2022-02 31 institutional See Investor 24 July-3 One-on-one investors Relations www.cninfo.co The Company meeting and Institution including Activities Log August 2022 m.cn online meeting CITIC Sheet No. Securities 2022-03 See Investor 68 institutional 8 September Relations investors www.cninfo.co www.p5w.net Online meeting Institution Activities Log 2022 including m.cn Sheet No. Guotai Junan 2022-04 Chongqing See Investor 30 institutional 23 September Guinuo Relations One-on-one investors www.cninfo.co Lighting Institution Activities Log 2022 meeting including m.cn Technology Sheet No. Tebon Fund Co., Ltd. 2022-05 See Investor 29 October-3 87 institutional Relations investors www.cninfo.co November The Company Online meeting Institution Activities Log including China m.cn 2022 Sheet No. Securities 2022-06 51 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part IV Corporate Governance I General Information of Corporate Governance During the Reporting Period, in strict accordance with relevant requirements of Company Law, Securities Law, Code of Corporate Governance of Listed Companies and Rules of Stock Listing of Shenzhen Stock Exchange as well as other relevant laws, rules and regulations, the Company continuously perfected the corporate governance structure and set up an effective corporate governance system. At present, the Company has set up governance structure of responsible Shareholders’ General Meeting, the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and managers, who performed right of decision-making, execution and supervision respectively according to their duties; besides, the Company set up special committees of the Board of Directors and system for independent directors. The Company strengthened information disclosure of principal shareholders and persons acting-in- concert, forbidden shareholders of the Company to misapply their rights. The Company separated from the principal shareholder in personnel, assets, business, financial affairs and organizational, and was absolutely impendent. The Company timely revised and perfected various systems in accordance with the latest issued laws & rules and relevant regulations of CSRC and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. And the corporate governance is basically in line with the requirements of relevant laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Indicate by tick market whether there is any material incompliance with the applicable laws, regulations, or rules issued by the CSRC governing the governance of listed companies. □ Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. II The Company’s Independence from Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller in Asset, Personnel, Financial Affairs, Organization and Business The Company is completely separated from its controlling shareholder in aspects such as business, personnel, assets, institutions and finance and possesses independent and complete business and self-dependent operating ability. 1. As for the business, the Company is independent of the controlling shareholders and the subordinate enterprises 52 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and owns the independent business departments and management system as well as possesses of impendent and entire business and self-dependent operating ability. 2. As for the personnel, the Company formulates the independent management system such as the labor, personnel and the salary, possesses the independent personnel department and the operating management team. The Senior Executives of the Company are serving at the Company in full time and receiving the salary from the Company. 3. As for the assets, the assets of the Company are independent and entire with clear ownership, and possesses the independent production system, BOP system and the supporting facilities, as well as possesses the legal ownership of the land, factories, equipments related to the production and operating and the assets such as the trademark, patent and the non-patent technology, and possesses the entire control and govern power of all the assets of the Company without any behavior such as any controlling shareholder occupies the assets of the Company. 4. As for the institutions, the Company set up the independent and entire organizations and institutions, and the construction as well as the operating of the corporate governance institutions is executed strictly executed according to the Articles of Association, and the production and operating as well as the offices are entirely independent from the controlling shareholders with any situation of working under one roof with the controlling shareholders.。 5. As for the finance, the Company set up the independent finance department and builds up the independent and normative accounting and financial control system according to the requirements of the ASBE, set up the independent bank account and pays the taxes legally and independently and the Company could make the financial decisions independently without any situation of the shareholding intervenes the capital usage. III Horizontal Competition □ Applicable Not applicable IV Annual and Special General Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period 1. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period Investor Resolutions of the Meeting Type Convened date Disclosure date participation ratio meeting The 1st Extraordinary 43.49% 18 January 2022 19 January 2022 Resolutions of the 53 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Extraordinary General Meeting 1st Extraordinary General Meeting General Meeting of 2022 of 2022 Resolutions of the The 2021 Annual Annual General 43.20% 26 April 2022 27 April 2022 2021 Annual General Meeting Meeting General Meeting The 2nd Resolutions of the Extraordinary Extraordinary 2nd Extraordinary 42.99% 30 June 2022 1 July 2022 General Meeting General Meeting General Meeting of 2022 of 2022 The 3rd Resolutions of the Extraordinary Extraordinary 3rd Extraordinary 41.07% 29 August 2022 30 August 2022 General Meeting General Meeting General Meeting of 2022 of 2022 The 4th Resolutions of the Extraordinary Extraordinary 4th Extraordinary 43.15% 30 November 2022 1 December 2022 General Meeting General Meeting General Meeting of 2022 of 2022 2. Special General Meetings Convened at the Request of Preferred Shareholders with Resumed Voting Rights □ Applicable Not applicable V Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management 1. General Information Increas Decrea Beginn e in se in Other Reaso Ending Incum Start ing the the increas n for Office Gende End of shareh Name bent/F Age of shareh Report Report e/decre share title r tenure olding ormer tenure olding ing ing ase change (share) (share) Period Period (share) s (share) (share) Wu Board 24 23 Incum Sheng Chair Male 52 August August 0 0 0 0 0 bent hui man 2020 2023 Vice Zhuan 24 23 Board Incum 11,903 11,903 g Male 71 August August 0 0 0 Chair bent ,509 ,509 Jianyi 2020 2023 man Lei Direct Incum 24 23 Male 55 0 0 0 0 0 Zihe or & bent August August 54 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 GM 2020 2023 Zhang 24 23 Direct Incum Xianfe Male 52 August August 0 0 0 0 0 or bent ng 2020 2023 Hu 30 23 Direct Incum Fengca Male 57 June August 0 0 0 0 0 or bent i 2022 2023 Huang 24 23 Direct Incum Zhiyon Male 53 August August 0 0 0 0 0 or bent g 2020 2023 Indepe Dou 24 23 ndent Incum Linpin Male 63 August August 0 0 0 0 0 Direct bent g 2020 2023 or Indepe Li 24 23 ndent Incum Xiyua Male 61 August August 0 0 0 0 0 Direct bent n 2020 2023 or Indepe Zhang 24 23 ndent Incum Rensh Male 57 August August 0 0 0 0 0 Direct bent ou 2020 2023 or Chair man of Li the 18 23 Incum Jingwe Superv Male 46 Januar August 0 0 0 0 0 bent i isory y 2022 2023 Comm ittee 24 23 Li Superv Incum Male 35 August August 0 0 0 0 0 Yizhi isor bent 2020 2023 Zhuan 24 23 Superv Incum g Male 37 August August 0 0 0 0 0 isor bent Junjie 2020 2023 Ye 24 23 Superv Incum Zheng Male 49 August August 77,561 0 0 0 77,561 isor bent hong 2020 2023 24 23 Lin Superv Incum Male 53 August August 22,583 0 0 0 22,583 Qing isor bent 2020 2023 Execut Zhang 24 23 ive Incum Xuequ Male 45 August August 73,052 0 0 0 73,052 Vice bent an 2020 2023 GM Zhang Vice Incum Male 48 24 23 77,596 0 0 0 77,596 55 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Yong GM bent August August 2020 2023 24 23 Wei Vice Incum 105,22 105,22 Male 53 August August 0 0 0 Bin GM bent 6 6 2020 2023 24 23 Chen Vice Incum Male 50 August August 66,066 0 0 0 66,066 Yu GM bent 2020 2023 Tang 24 23 Incum Femal Qiongl CFO 52 August August 75,940 0 0 0 75,940 bent e an 2020 2023 Jiao 24 23 Vice Incum Zhigan Male 50 August August 90,399 0 0 0 90,399 GM bent g 2020 2023 Huang Board 19 23 Incum Zhenh Secret Male 35 May August 0 0 0 0 0 bent uan ary 2021 2023 24 Cheng Direct Forme 7 June Male 48 August 11,550 0 0 0 11,550 Ke or r 2022 2020 Xu 24 12 Vice Forme Xiaopi Male 52 August May 37,270 0 0 0 37,270 GM r ng 2020 2022 12,540 12,540 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 0 0 -- ,752 ,752 Indicate by tick mark whether any director, supervisor or senior management resigned during the Reporting Period. Yes □ No In May 2022, Mr. Xu Xiaoping resigned as Vice GM for job change; and in June 2022, Mr. Cheng Ke resigned as Director and members of the Audit and Risk Management Committee and the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee for job change. Change of directors, supervisors and senior management: Applicable □ Not applicable Name Office title Type of change Date of change Reason for change Elected as Supervisor at a general meeting Chairman of the and as Chairman of the Li Jingwei Supervisory Elected 18 January 2022 Supervisory Committee Committee by the Supervisory 56 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Committee on 18 January 2022 Elected as Director at a Hu Fengcai Director Elected 30 June 2022 general meeting Resigned for job Cheng Ke Director Former 7 June 2022 change Resigned for job Xu Xiaoping Vice GM Former 12 May 2022 change 2. Biographical Information Professional backgrounds, major work experience and current duties in the Company of the incumbent directors, supervisors and senior management: 1. Working Experience of the Directors Mr. Wu Shenghui: Han nationality, was born in July 1970. He is a member of the CPC and has no right of permanent residence in a foreign country. He finished a part-time postgraduate program. Previously, he has served as Senior Staff Member and then Principal Staff Member of Guuangdong Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, Assistant Manager and then Manager of the Human Resources Department and then Manager of the Department of Party and Mass Work and Personnel of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., and CPC Committee Secretary, then Full-Time Deputy Secretary and then Director of Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Company Limited. He became CPC Committee Member and Secretary of the Company in April 2020 and became President of the Board of Directors of the Company in May 2020. Mr. Zhuang Jianyi: born in 1951, with a bachelor’s degree and MBA. He now acts as the Chairman of Hong Kong Youchang Lighting Equipment, and has been engaged in the electric light source equipment production as well as the trading business for about 40 years. From 1995 to 2010, he acted as the Directors, the Vice Chairman and the Chairman of the Company. And he serves as a vice chairman of the Company since December 2015. Mr. Lei Zihe: Han nationality, was born in August 1967. He is a member of the CPC and has no right of permanent residence in a foreign country. He finished a postgraduate program and bears a professional title of Senior Engineer. Previously, he has served as Assistant Manager of the Quality Management Department, then Manager of the Technical Department, then Director of the No. 1 Device Factory, and then Manager of the Second Marketing Department of Foshan Optoelectronic Devices Company, Assistant to the General Manager and then Secretary of the Board of Directors of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., CPC Committee Member, then Vice General Manager and General Manager of the RGB Device Division, then Director, and then Executive General Manager of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., and President of the Board of 57 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Directors of Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.. He became CPC Committee Member and Deputy Secretary of the Company in April 2020 and became Director and General Manager of the Company in May 2020. Mr. Zhang Xianfeng: Han nationality, was born in July 1970. He is a member of the CPC and has no right of permanent residence in a foreign country. He finished a MBA program at Renmin University of China and bears professional titles of Senior Political Mentor and Economist. Previously, he has served as Assistant Departmental Manager and then Departmental Manager of China Guangdong International Economic and Technological Cooperation (Group) Company, Assistant Director and then Director of the General Office of Guangdong Xinguang International Group Co., Ltd., Assistant Manager of the Human Resources Department, then Assistant Manager of the Department of Party and Mass Work and Personnel, then Assistant Director of the CPC Committee's General Office, and then Manager of the Department of Party and Mass Work of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd.. He became CPC Committee Member and Deputy Secretary of the Company in June 2020, became Chairman of the Labor Union of the Company in July 2020, and became Director of the Company in August 2020. Mr. Hu Fengcai: born in September 1965, member of the Communist Party of China, graduated from the Party School of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of CPC, majoring in Modern Economic Management. He is a senior accountant. He worked as Deputy Manager of the Finance Department and Deputy Manager and Manager of the Financial Audit Department of Guangdong Metallurgical Industry Corporation, member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of Guangdong Guangye Metallurgical Limited Corporation, Independent Director of SGIS Songshan Co., Ltd., director, member of the Party Committee, and Deputy General Manager of Guangdong Rising Metallurgical Co., Ltd., Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Third Working Group of the Supervisory Committee, Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Working Department of the Board of Audit Supervisors, and deputy head of the Operation Management Department of Guangdong Rising Assets Management Co., Ltd. (GRAM), and deputy head of the Operation Management Department of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (Rising Group). Now he serves as a full-time director assigned to the listed company of Rising Group. He has been a director of the Company since June 2022. Mr. Huang Zhiyong: Han nationality, born in August 1969, a member of the Communist Party of China and an engineer. He graduated from Xidian University with a bachelor’s degree of Electronic Devices Structures. He once acted as the Vice GM of Shenzhen Primatronix (Nanho) Electronics Ltd., the Minister of Enterprise 58 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Development Department, the GM Assistant and Vice GM in Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. He now acts as Director, a member of the CPC Committee, Deputy Secretary of the CPC Committee and Chairman of Labor Union in Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. And he serves as a Director of the Company since December 2015. Mr. Li Xiyuan: Born in March 1961, member of the Communist Party of China, no permanent residence abroad, doctoral degree, professor-level senior engineer. He has served as deputy director of the Construction Management Office of the Northern Section of Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway in Guangdong Province, Deputy Director of Infrastructure Management Department of Guangdong Provincial Communication Group Co., Ltd., General Manager of Guangdong Gaintop Highway Engineering Construction Group Co., Ltd., General Manager and Chairman of Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd., Chairman of Guangdong Road and Bridge Construction Development Co., Ltd., Director of Guangdong Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Province Navigation Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Namyue Group Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Provincial Railway Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. He is currently an external director of Guangzhou Port Group Co., Ltd. and an independent director of Dongguan Development (Holdings) Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Tagen Group Co., Ltd. He has been an independent director of the Company since September 2021. Mr. Zhang Renshou: Born in May 1965, Ph.D., professor, postdoctoral co-supervisor, doctoral supervisor, no permanent residence abroad, doctoral degree. He has served as lecturer and associate professor of Guangzhou Foreign Language Training Center of Ministry of Petroleum Industry and China University of Petroleum (Guangzhou branch, removed), Editor of Development Research Center of People's Government of Guangdong Province, Professor of Accounting Department of School of Management of Guangzhou University and independent director of Jiangmen Rural Commercial Bank Company Limited. He also serves as: Member of the Expert Group of the Budget Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress, Member of the Expert Group of the Economic Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress, Member of the 8th Committee of Guangdong Social Sciences Association, Member of the Academic Committee of Research Center for Guangdong Local Public Finance, Professional Advisory Committee Member of Guangdong Statistics Bureau, Member of the Academic Committee of Guangdong Coastal Economic Belt Development Research Center, President of Guangdong South China Economic Development Research Association, Major Administrative Decision Demonstration Expert and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development Expert of Shaoguan Municipal People's Government of Guangdong Province, and Special Researcher of Guangzhou Taxation Bureau of State Taxation 59 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Administration of the People's Republic of China. He has been an independent director of the Company since September 2021. Mr. Dou Linping: Han nationality, was born in August 1959. He is of Chinese nationality and has no right of permanent residence in a foreign country. He received a bachelor's degree and bears a professional title of Senior Engineer. Previously, he has served as Deputy Chief of the Design Section of Beijing Luminaries Factory, Director of the Office of Design Standards and then Vice Director of Beijing Luminaries Research Institution, Deputy Secretary-General and Managing Director of China Association of Lighting Industry, and Managing Director and Secretary-General of China Illuminating Engineering Society. At present, he serves as Vice Director- General of China Solid State Lighting Alliance, Director of the Urban, Cultural and Tourism Lighting Professional Committee of CSA, and Independent Director of Hengdian Group TOSPO Lighting Co., Ltd. and Beijing New Space Technology Co., Ltd.. He serves as an independent director of the Company since August 2020. 2. Working Experience of the Supervisors Mr. Li Jingwei: born in November 1976, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master's degree and is an economist and Senior Labour Relations Coordinator. He worked as head, direct, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee, Secretary of the Committee for Discipline Inspection, and Chairman of the Labour Union of the Comprehensive Management Department of Guangdong Changsheng Enterprise Group Co., Ltd., director, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee, Secretary of the Committee for Discipline Inspection, Chairman of the Labour Union of Guangdong Rising Real Estate Group Co., Ltd., member of the Party Committee, Secretary of the Committee for Discipline Inspection, and Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (NationStar), and Deputy Director of Office of Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Guangdong Rising Assets Management Co., Ltd. (GRAM). He was elected member of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Committee for Discipline Inspection of the Company in December 2021 and became the Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Company in January 2022. Mr. Li Yizhi: Han nationality, was born in March 1987. He is a member of the CPC. He received a bachelor's degree ,intermediate accountant and is an Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) certified accountant. Previously, he has worked at the Guangzhou Office of WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP (special general partnership) as an Audit Assistant, at the Guandong Office of Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP (special general partnership) as a Project Manager, at the Shenzhen Office of 60 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP (special general partnership) as an auditor, and at the Guangdong Office of China Central Public Accounting Firm (special general partnership) as a Project Manager. At present, he serves as Supervisor of the Finance Department (Settlement Center) of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd.. He serves as a supervisor of the Company since August 2020. Mr. Zhuang Junjie: Born in September 1985, a Hong Kong permanent resident. He graduated with a bachelor’s degree and once acted as the Consultant Manager of Accenture Software and now acts as the Director of Hong Kong Prosperity Lighting Equipment Co., Ltd. And he serves as a supervisor of the Company since December 2015. Mr. Ye Zhenghong: Born in June 1973, a member of the Communist Party of China with a college degree. He joined the Company from July 1995; worked in the Machine Repair Shop from July 1995 to June 1997; worked in the Mechanical Power Department from July 1997 to January 2001; acted as Equipment Management Director in T8 Fluorescent Lamp Factory from February 2001 to January 2005; acted as Director of Machine Repair Workshop from May 2005 to January 2007; acted as Chief Officer of Machinery Dynamic Department from May 2006 to December 2007; and acted as factory director of T8 Fluorescent Lamp Factory from January 2008 to February 2016; and acted as Chief Officer of Production Department from March 2016 to March 2019; and acted as the director of E-Commerce Business Department from April 2019 to June 2020; and acted as the vice GM of FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. from November 2016 to February 2020, and acted as the GM of FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. from March 2020 to March 2021; and has acted as the Chairman of the Board of FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. since April 2021; the Chairman of the 5th Supervisory Committee and the Employee Supervisor of the 6th, 7th, 8th and 9th Supervisory Committee. Mr. Lin Qing: born in September 1969, member of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate degree, Senior Engineer in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering; has been working in the company since August 1991; worked as mercury lamp workshop technician and workshop director from June 1996 to February 2002; as the workshop director and factory director of the fluorescent lamp factory from March 2002 to September 2009; as the director of Technology Department from October 2009 to September 2020 ; as the Technical Director of the R&D Department from October 2020 to January 2022; as the Safety Director of the Company since February 2022; in July 2015, elected as a discipline committee member of the company’s CPC committee. And he serves as an Employee Supervisor of the Company since September 2016. 61 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. Working experience of the Senior Management Staff Mr. Lei Zihe: Han nationality, was born in August 1967. He is a member of the CPC and has no right of permanent residence in a foreign country. He finished a postgraduate program and bears a professional title of Senior Engineer. Previously, he has served as Assistant Manager of the Quality Management Department, then Manager of the Technical Department, then Director of the No. 1 Device Factory, and then Manager of the Second Marketing Department of Foshan Optoelectronic Devices Company, Assistant to the General Manager and then Secretary of the Board of Directors of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., CPC Committee Member, then Vice General Manager and General Manager of the RGB Device Division, then Director, and then Executive General Manager of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., and President of the Board of Directors of Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.. He became CPC Committee Member and Deputy Secretary of the Company in April 2020 and became Director and General Manager of the Company in May 2020. Mr. Zhang Xuequan: Born in December 1977, a member of the Communist Party of China, MBA of Lingnan College of Sun Yat-Sen University. He joined the Company in 1996. He worked in the former Iodine-tungsten Lamp Workshop from October to December 1996; worked in the Technology Department and then the Quality Control Department from January 1997 to August 2002; acted as the Workshop Manager of Lamp Workshop from September 2002 to May 2008; acted as the Department Director of the Business Management Department of the Company from June 2008 to August 2016. He has concurrently acted as the Office Director from February 2016 to December 2018. He has been the Party Branch Secretary for the Administrative Office of the Company from July 2010 to June 2017, and a member of the party committee of the Company since July 2015. He was a supervisor of the Company from May 2013 to August 2016 and has been a vice GM of the Company since August 2016; Act as the Deputy General Manager of the Company since March 2020. He has also served as Director of NationStar Optoelectronics since August 2022. Mr. Zhang Yong: Born in June 1974, a member of the Communist Party of China and a senior engineer with a bachelor degree. He joined in the Company in July 1997. and successively acted as Deputy Director and Director of Lamp Filament Appliance Workshop from October 1999 to June 2008; acted as Factory Director of Gaoming Fluorescent Lamp Factory and Factory Director of Gaoming Branch Factory from July 2008 to December 2008; respectively acted as Department Director of Product Department, OEM Department, Mechanical Dynamics Department and Infrastructure Department from January 2009 to December 2012; acted as General Manager 62 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Assistant from March 2013 to August 2016. He was a supervisor and the Chairman of the Board of Supervisors of the Company from September 2013 to August 2016; served as the chairman of the Labor Union of the Company from September 2013 to May 2019; acted as the Deputy Party Secretary from July 2015 to 27 December 2021; and has been a vice GM of the Company since August 2016. Mr. Wei Bin: Born in May 1969, a member of the Communist Party of China and a Senior engineer of electronic engineering technology with a Master’s degree. He joined in the Company in 1991, and responsible for the product development of the graduate school of the Company from March 1992 to December 1996, acted as Workshop Manager of Energy Saving Lamp Workshop from January 1997 to December 2004, acted as Workshop Manager of HID Workshop from January to December 2005, acted as Workshop Manager of T5 Workshop from January 2006 to November 2008, acted as the Department Director of the Technology Department from November 2008 to August 2009 and acted as Vice GM of the Company from September 2009. Mr. Chen Yu: Born in December 1972, a member of the Communist Party of China and an engineer with a bachelor’s degree. He entered the Company in 1994. And acted as workshop manager of parabolic reflector, coating film, energy saving lamp, factory director of the branch factory of Gaoming and workshop manager of general bulbs from January 1997 to December 2012, acted as Director of Production Department, OEM Department and Mechanical Dynamics Department from January to August 2013, acted as Director of Production Department and OEM Department from September 2013 to May 2014 as well as acted as Vice GM of the Company from May 2014. He has also served as Chairman of the Board of Nanning Liaowang since July 2021. Ms. Tang Qionglan: born in March 1970, member of the Communist Party of China, bachelor degree, China Certified Public Accountant, served as audit manager of BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP Foshan Branch; as Deputy Manager of the Finance Department, Manager, Chief Financial Officer, Deputy General Manager and Chief Financial Officer of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.. and serves as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company since January 2016. Mr. Jiao Zhigang: Born in May 1972, a member of the Communist Party of China with a bachelor’s degree. He entered the Company in 1994. He acted as Warehouse Director of the Company from August 1995 to September 2013, acted as Department Director of Human Resources Department from May 2010 to September 2013; acted as Supervisor from March 2007 to September 2013, and as Chairman of the Supervisory of the Company from May 2010 to September 2013. He acted as Vice GM of the Company in September 2013. Mr. Huang Zhenhuan: Born in December 1987, he holds a master's degree in finance, is a financial economist, 63 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and has obtained the qualification certificate of Secretary of the Board of Directors issued by Shenzhen Stock Exchange. He used to be the sponsor of Assets Department, Assistant General Manager of Investment Department and General Manager of Finance Department of Guangzhou Guangyong State-owned Asset Sales Co., Ltd., General Manager of Guangzhou Guangyong Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd., General Manager of Corporate Finance Department III (Industry Center) of Minsheng Bank Guangzhou Branch, Investment Director of Guangdong Rising Financial Holding Co., Ltd., and Senior Director of Capital Operation Department of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. He has served as Board Secretary of the Company since May 2021. Offices held concurrently in shareholding entities: Applicable □ Not applicable Remuneration or Shareholding Office held in the Name Start of tenure End of tenure allowance from the entity shareholding entity shareholding entity Full-time director Guangdong Rising accredited to the Hu Fengcai Holdings Group listed company by Yes Co., Ltd. capital operation department Guangdong Director, Deputy Electronics Secretary of the Huang Zhiyong Information CPC Committee, Yes Industry Group Chairman of the Ltd. Labor Union Head of the Guangdong Rising Financial Li Yizhi Holdings Group Department Yes Co., Ltd. (Settlement Center) Prosperity Lamps Chairman of the Zhuang Jianyi & Components Yes Board Limited Prosperity Lamps Zhuang Junjie & Components Director Yes Limited Offices held concurrently in other entities: Applicable □ Not applicable Name Other entity Office held in the Start of tenure End of tenure Remuneration or 64 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 entity allowance from the entity Thinkon Zhuang Jianyi Semiconductor Director No Jinzhou Corp. Guangzhou Port Li Xiyuan Director Yes Group Co., Ltd. Dongguan Development Independent Li Xiyuan Yes (Holdings) Co., Director Ltd. Shenzhen Tagen Independent Li Xiyuan Yes Group Co., Ltd. Director Guangzhou Accounting Zhang Renshou Yes University Professor Guangdong Knoya Independent Zhang Renshou Home Furnishing Yes Director Co., Ltd. Jiangmen Rural Independent Zhang Renshou Commercial Bank Yes Director Company Limited China Solid State Dou Linping Vice Chairman No Lighting Alliance Hengdian Group Independent Dou Linping Tospo Lighting Yes Director Co., Ltd. Beijing New Space Independent Dou Linping Technology Co., Yes Director Ltd. LongT Lighting Independent Dou Linping Yes Group, Inc Director Punishments imposed in the recent three years by the securities regulator on the incumbent directors, supervisors and senior management as well as those who left in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable 3. Remuneration of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Decision-making procedure, determination basis and actual payments of remuneration for directors, supervisors and senior management: The Remuneration & Appraisal Committee under the Board of Directors decided the 2021 remunerations for the 65 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 leadership team members in accordance with the Measures for Managing the Remuneration of the Leadership Team Members, the particulars on completing current main financial indexes & operating goals, as well as the fulfillment of job responsibilities by them, before submitting the remuneration plan to the Board of Directors for approval. The total remuneration (before tax) actually paid to the directors, supervisors and senior management staff for 2022 were RMB12.6796 million. Remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management for the Reporting Period Unit: RMB'0,000 Total before-tax Any Incumbent/For remuneration remuneration Name Office title Gender Age mer from the from related Company party Board Wu Shenghui Male 52 Incumbent 128.44 No Chairman Vice Board Zhuang Jianyi Male 71 Incumbent Yes Chairman Lei Zihe Director & GM Male 55 Incumbent 121.55 No Zhang Director Male 52 Incumbent 107.80 No Xianfeng Hu Fengcai Director Male 57 Incumbent Yes Huang Zhiyong Director Male 53 Incumbent Yes Independent Li Xiyuan Male 61 Incumbent 18 No Director Independent Zhang Renshou Male 57 Incumbent 18 No Director Independent Dou Linping Male 63 Incumbent 18 No Director Chairman of Li Jingwei the Supervisory Male 46 Incumbent 77.80 No Committee Li Yizhi Supervisor Male 35 Incumbent Yes Zhuang Junjie Supervisor Male 37 Incumbent Yes Ye Zhenghong Supervisor Male 49 Incumbent 43.58 No Lin Qing Supervisor Male 53 Incumbent 40.64 No Executive Vice Zhang Xuequan Male 45 Incumbent 102.22 No GM Zhang Yong Vice GM Male 48 Incumbent 99.37 No Wei Bin Vice GM Male 53 Incumbent 99.25 No Chen Yu Vice GM Male 50 Incumbent 101.06 No 66 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Tang Qionglan CFO Female 52 Incumbent 98.24 No Jiao Zhigang Vice GM Male 50 Incumbent 96.67 No Huang Board Male 35 Incumbent 48.31 No Zhenhuan Secretary Cheng Ke Director Male 48 Former Yes Xu Xiaoping Vice GM Male 52 Former 49.03 Yes Total -- -- -- -- 1267.96 -- VI Performance of Duty by Directors in the Reporting Period 1. Board Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period Meeting Convened date Disclosure date Resolution Announcement on The 26th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 26th 14 January 2022 15 January 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 27th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 27th 18 January 2022 19 January 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 28th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 28th 22 March 2022 24 March 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 29th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 29th 30 March 2022 1 April 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 30th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 30th 22 April 2022 23 April 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 31st Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 31st 29 April 2022 30 April 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 32nd Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 32nd 14 June 2022 15 June 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 33rd Meeting of the 9th 12 August 2022 13 August 2022 Resolutions of the 33rd Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of 67 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Directors Announcement on The 34th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 34th 30 August 2022 31 August 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 35th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 35th 10 October 2022 11 October 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 36th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 36th 27 October 2022 28 October 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors Announcement on The 37th Meeting of the 9th Resolutions of the 37th 14 November 2022 15 November 2022 Board of Directors Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors 2. Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and General Meetings Attendance of directors at board meetings and general meetings The director Total number Board Board Board failed to of board Board meetings meetings meetings the attend two General meetings the meetings attended by Director attended director consecutive meetings director was attended on way of through a failed to board attended eligible to site telecommuni proxy attend meetings attend cation (yes/no) Wu Shenghui 12 2 10 0 0 No 4 Zhuang 12 0 12 0 0 No 5 Jianyi Lei Zihe 12 2 10 0 0 No 5 Zhang 12 2 10 0 0 No 4 Xianfeng Hu Fengcai 5 1 4 0 0 No 2 Huang 12 0 12 0 0 No 4 Zhiyong Dou Linping 12 1 11 0 0 No 5 Li Xiyuan 12 1 11 0 0 No 5 Zhang 12 1 11 0 0 No 5 Renshou 68 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. Objections Raised by Directors on Matters of the Company Indicate by tick mark whether any directors raised any objections on any matter of the Company. □ Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 4. Other Information about the Performance of Duty by Directors Indicate by tick mark whether any suggestions from directors were adopted by the Company. Yes □ No Suggestions from directors adopted or not adopted by the Company: During the Reporting Period, the directors of the Company worked to fulfill their functions and duties, actively attended Board of Directors meetings and Shareholders’ General Meetings, offered advices and suggestions and performed their rights, functions, duties, and obligations as defined in the Company Law, the Securities Law and the Articles of Association. They fulfilled their role as a director, upheld the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and its shareholders, promoted further improvement in corporate governance and effectively facilitated regulatory compliance of the Company's operation. During the Reporting Period, the directors of the Company actively performed their functions and duties, made full use of their professional knowledge, worked diligently to fulfill their duties and offered many invaluable advices and suggestions on the Company's management decision-making and major matters based on their in-depth understanding of the Company's operations. They played their due role in improving the Company's supervision mechanism, promoting improvement in the Company's risk control capacity and upholding the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and its shareholders. VII Performance of Duty by Specialized Committees under the Board in the Reporting Period Meetings Convened Contents Opinion and Other Objection (if Committee Members convened date reviewed advice activities any) Zhang 2021 The Audit 5 Financial Renshou, Li Audit and and Risk 24 March Xiyuan, Dou Internal Approved Management 2022 Linping, Hu Control Committee Audit Fengcai, and Report; 2022 69 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Huang Financial Budget Zhiyong Report; and 2021 Annual Work Report and 2022 Work Plan of the Audit Department; Proposal on Change of Accounting Estimate of Majority- owned Subsidiary; and Proposal on Amendment to the Rules of Procedure for the Audit Committee Zhang Renshou, Li The Audit Xiyuan, Dou Audit and Risk Linping, Hu 27 May 2022 Summary for Approved Management Fengcai, and Q1 2022 Committee Huang Zhiyong Proposal on Establishmen t of the Management Methods for Compliance; Proposal on Establishmen Zhang t of the Renshou, Li Internal The Audit Xiyuan, Dou Control and Risk 18 August Methods; Linping, Hu Approved Management 2022 Proposal on Fengcai, and Establishmen Committee Huang t of the Zhiyong Methods for Comprehensi ve Risk Management ; and Work Report of the Audit Department for H1 2022 The Audit Zhang 27 October Audit Approved 70 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and Risk Renshou, Li 2022 Summary for Q1-Q3 2022 Management Xiyuan, Dou Committee Linping, Hu Fengcai, and Huang Zhiyong Zhang Renshou, Li The Audit Xiyuan, Dou Proposal on and Risk 8 November Linping, Hu Change of Approved Management 2022 Fengcai, and CPA Firm Committee Huang Zhiyong Zhang Proposal on Renshou, Li Appraisal The Xiyuan, Dou Plan for 2021 Remuneratio 27 Linping, Remuneratio n and 1 September Approved Zhang ns for Appraisal 2022 Xianfeng, Leadership Committee and Hu Team Fengcai Members Li Xiyuan, Zhang Proposal on the The Renshou, Nomination Nomination Dou Linping, 1 9 June 2022 of Non- Approved Committee Lei Zihe, and independent Director Zhang Candidate Xianfeng Wu Development Shenghui, Strategy Zhuang 30 December Planning for The Strategy Jianyi, Lei 1 the Period of Approved Committee Zihe, Zhang 2022 the “14th Xianfeng, Five-year and Li Plan” Xiyuan VIII Performance of Duty by the Supervisory Committee Indicate by tick mark whether the Supervisory Committee found any risk to the Company during its supervision in the Reporting Period. □ Yes No The Supervisory Committee raised no objections in the Reporting Period. 71 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 IX Employees 1. Number, Functions and Educational Backgrounds of Employees Number of in-service employees of the Company at the period- 4,608 end Number of in-service employees of main subsidiaries at the 8,283 period-end Total number of in-service employees at the period-end 12,891 Total number of employees with remuneration in this Reporting 12,891 Period Number of retirees to whom the Company or its main 242 subsidiaries need to pay retirement pension Functions Function Number of employees Production 9,280 Sales 817 Technical 1,730 Financial 163 Administrative 901 Total 12,891 Educational backgrounds Educational background Number of employees Master’s degree and above 186 Bachelor’s degree 2,018 Junior college 1,826 Technical secondary school and high school 2,125 Below high school 6,736 Total 12,891 Note: “Number of retirees to whom the Company or its main subsidiaries need to pay retirement pension” in the table above refer to retirees of subsidiary Nanning Liaowang, and the payments to them mainly comprise living allowances, festival allowances, etc. The amount paid by Nanning Liaowang stands at RMB645,900 per year. This is a historical issue coming from before the Company’s acquisition of Nanning Liaowang. Starting from 1 January 2021, the number of the retirees and the annually paid amount have ceased to increase. 2. Employee Remuneration Policy Adhering to the principle of "giving priority to efficiency, giving consideration to fairness, creating and sharing together", the Company takes value creation as the guide, constructs four sets of salary systems of management, R&D, sales and production, determines salary grades according to different positions and their characteristics, and 72 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 inclines salary distribution to core talents and key positions, so as to maximize the enthusiasm of employees. 3. Employee Training Plans The Company pays attention to personnel training and employee career development and has established the Starlight Lecture Hall. In light of the Company's development needs and post nature, the Company has built up a complete training plan, and carried out a series of trainings such as R&D, marketing, production and management by combining offline and offline learning platforms. Also, it organized training camps for internal lecturers, and established a training system with multiple levels, channels, fields and ways to promote employees' skills upgrading, ability advancement and quality improvement. 4. Labor Outsourcing □ Applicable Not applicable X Profit Distributions to Shareholders (in the Form of Cash and/or Stock) How the profit distribution policy, especially the cash dividend policy, for ordinary shareholders was formulated, executed or revised in the Reporting Period: Applicable □ Not applicable According to the CSRC Notice on Further Implementing Matters Related to Cash Dividend Distribution of Listed Companies (Zheng-Jian-Fa [2012] No. 37) and the Guangdong CSRC Notice on Further Implementing Regulations Related to Dividend Distribution of Listed Companies (Guang-Dong-Zheng-Jian [2012] No. 91), in order to further standardize the dividend mechanism, promote a scientific, sustained and stable dividend mechanism and protect legal rights and interests of investors, in 2012, the Company convened a general meeting to revise the dividend-related contents in its Articles of Association and specify the dividend conditions, the lowest dividend ratio, the decision-making procedure, etc.. Meanwhile, it formulated the Management Rules for Profit Distribution and the Return for Shareholder Plan for the Coming Three Years (2021-2023), specifying the arrangements and forms of dividends, the cash dividend planning and the distribution intervals, which further improved the decision-making and supervision procedures for dividend distribution. According to the Company’s Articles of Association, the profit distributed in cash shall not be less than 30% of the distributable profit achieved in the year. Special statement about the cash dividend policy 73 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 In compliance with the Company’s Articles of Association and Yes resolution of general meeting Specific and clear dividend standard and ratio Yes Complete decision-making procedure and mechanism Yes Independent directors faithfully performed their duties and Yes played their due role Non-controlling interests are able to fully express their opinion Yes and desire and their legal rights and interests are fully protected In case of adjusting or changing the cash dividend policy, the conditions and procedures involved are in compliance with Yes applicable regulations and transparent Indicate by tick mark whether the Company fails to put forward a cash dividend proposal for shareholders despite the facts that the Company has made profits in the Reporting Period and the profits of the Company as the parent distributable to shareholders are positive. □ Applicable Not applicable Final dividend plan for the Reporting Period: Applicable □ Not applicable Bonus shares for every 10 shares (share) 0 Dividend for every 10 shares (RMB) (tax inclusive) 1 Additional shares to be converted from capital reserve for every 0 10 shares (share) Total shares as the basis for the profit distribution proposal 1,348,994,647 (share) Cash dividends (RMB) (tax inclusive) 134,899,464.70 Cash dividends in other forms (such as share repurchase) 0.00 (RMB) Total cash dividends (including those in other forms) (RMB) 134,899,464.70 Distributable profit (RMB) 2,810,316,233.41 Total cash dividends (including those in other forms) as % of 100% total profit distribution Cash dividend policy Where it is difficult to determine the development stage of the Company but it has plans for considerable spending, in profit distribution, cash dividends shall reach at least 20% in the total profit to be distributed. Details about the proposal for profit distribution and converting capital reserve into share capital As audited by WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP, the after-tax net profits of RMB117,854,967.39 of the Company as the parent for 2022, plus the beginning retained profits of RMB2,738,229,003.27, minus the distributed profits of RMB134,899,464.70 for 2021, plus the cumulative fair-value changes of RMB100,917,224.19 of shares held by the Company in other listed companies that were sold in the current period (previously recorded in other comprehensive income and transferred to retained profits in the current period), and minus RMB11,785,496.74 set aside as surplus reserve, equal the ending profits distributable to shareholders of RMB2,810,316,233.41 for 2022. The Board of Directors has proposed a final dividend plan for 2022 as follows: based on the share capital of 1,348,994,647 shares (the total share capital of 1,361,994,647 shares minus the 74 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 remaining 13,000,000 A-shares repurchased in the share repurchase account at the disclosure date of the 2022 Annual Report, a cash dividend of RMB1 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. Where any change occurs to the total shares entitled to the final dividend due to any new issue, grant of equity incentives, etc. when the final dividend plan is implemented, the dividend per share shall remain the same while the total payout amount shall be adjusted accordingly. XI Equity Incentive Plans, Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Other Incentive Measures for Employees □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XII Formulation and Implementation of Internal Control System during the Reporting Period 1. Internal control formulation and implementation During the Reporting Period, the Company, in accordance with the Basic Standards for Internal Control and its supporting guidelines, as well as the actual situation, further revised and improved the relevant internal control systems, and established a relatively effective internal control system, so as to effectively prevent and discover risks in the process of operation and management in time, and provide guarantee for the legal compliance and asset safety of operation and management. The Board of Directors of the Company has an Audit and Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for reviewing the internal control of the Company, supervising the effective implementation of internal control and self-evaluation of internal control, and cooperating with internal control audit and other related matters. The internal audit department of the Company is responsible for the internal audit supervision of the Company, including supervising and inspecting the implementation of the internal control system of the Company, regularly or irregularly conducting routine audits or special audits on finance, internal control, major projects and their businesses, and putting forward suggestions for improving internal control to control and prevent risks. If the Audit Department finds major defects in internal control in the process of supervision and inspection, it has the right to report directly to the Audit and Risk Management Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors. According to the identification of major defects in the Company's internal control, there were no major defects in the internal control of financial reports and non-financial reports in 2022. 75 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. Material Internal Control Weaknesses Identified for the Reporting Period □ Yes No XIII Management and Control of Subsidiaries by the Company during the Reporting Period Problems Name of Integration Settlement Follow-up Integration plan encountered in Solutions taken company progress progress settlement plan integration Relevant personnel of NationStar Optoelectronics were adjusted, in accordance with the relevant regulations of the China The Company Securities incorporated Regulatory NationStar Commission Optoelectronics (CSRC) and the into its Shenzhen Stock consolidated Exchange financial (SZSE) and the statements, Articles of completed the Association. re-election and Meanwhile, engagement of NationStar NationStar directors, None None None None Optoelectronics Optoelectronics supervisors, ' technological and senior advantages in management the LED personnel, and packaging promoted the industry and the close Company's cooperation sales between both advantages in parties in R&D the terminal and market market were expansion. given full play to so as to stimulate both parties to expedite the launch of innovative and competitive products. XIV Self-Evaluation Report or Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control 1. Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report Disclosure date of the internal control 10 April 2023 self-evaluation report 76 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Index to the disclosed internal control See www.cninfo.com.cn for the Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report 2022 self-evaluation report Evaluated entities’ combined assets 100.00% as % of consolidated total assets Evaluated entities’ combined operating revenue as % of 100.00% consolidated operating revenue Identification standards for internal control weaknesses Weaknesses in internal control over financial Weaknesses in internal control not related to Type reporting financial reporting Defect with one of the following characteristics should be recognized as a serious defect: 1. being punished for seriously violating the national laws, the administrative laws and regulations and the Defect with one of the following normative documents; 2. the Company characteristics should be recognized as a suffers a serious economic loss due to any serious defect: 1. the defect involved with the serious errors made in decision-making malpractices of the Directors, the Supervisors caused by serious lack of decision-making and the Senior Executives; 2. the controlled procedures on significant events or unfair environment is invalid; 3. the CPA discovered decision-making; 3. the Company’s any significant misstatement from the current reputation has been unrepairably damaged by financial report while the internal control any conduct in violation of laws and could not discover the mistake during the regulations which produces a far-reaching operating process; 4. the supervision from the negative impact and draws the public’s Corporate Audit Committee and the internal attention widely; 4. the major business Nature standard audit institution on the internal control. If involved with the production and operating there met with one of the situation of the of the Company lack of the system control or following, should be recognized as an the system control is invalid; 5. the results of important defect: 1. the recognized important the internal control assessment turn out to defect is not solved during the reasonable include any serious defects and such defects period; 2. corrects the published financial fail to be rectified effectively within 12 report; 3. the function of the internal audit of months. Defects with the following the Company is invalid; 4. the control of characteristics should be recognized as whether execute the selection and the important defects: 1. owing to partly lack of application of the accounting policies the decision-making process on significant according to the Generally Accepted events and the undemocratic decision- Accounting Principles is invalid. making process which caused the decision- making mistake that led the Company face with certain economic losses; 2. the negative influences owning to the unlawful acts and the irregularities h involve with wide range and cause public concern among the partial 77 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 regions which bring certain harms to the reputation of the Company; 3. the system of the major business involved with the production and operating of the Company is incomplete or partially invalid; 4. the results of the internal control assessment turn out to include any serious defects and such defects fail to be rectified effectively within 6 months. Based on the data of the 2021 consolidated According to the quantitative criterion of the statements, the quantitative criterion of internal control defects of the financial confirming the important degree of the report, the quantitative criterion of the misstatement (including the false negatives) internal control defects assessment of the from of the consolidated statements of the non-financial report confirmed by the listed companies is as follows: serious defect: Company is as follows: serious defect: Quantitative standard misstatement ≥1.0% of the total assets misstatement ≥1.0% of the total assets amount; important defects: 0.5% of the total amount; important defects: 0.5% of the total assets amount ≤misstatement<1.0% of the assets amount ≤misstatement<1.0% of the total assets amount; common defects: total assets amount; common defects: misstatement < 0.5% of the total assets misstatement < 0.5% of the total assets amount. amount. Number of material weaknesses in internal control over financial 0 reporting Number of material weaknesses in internal control not related to financial 0 reporting Number of serious weaknesses in internal control over financial 0 reporting Number of serious weaknesses in internal control not related to financial 0 reporting 2. Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Applicable □ Not applicable Opinion paragraph in the independent auditor’s report on internal control WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP considered that: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. maintained effective internal control of the financial report in all significant aspects according to the Basic Standards for Internal Control and relevant regulations. Independent auditor’s report on Disclosed internal control disclosed or not 78 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Disclosure date 10 April 2023 Index to such report disclosed See www.cninfo.com.cn for the Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Type of the auditor’s opinion Unmodified unqualified opinion Material weaknesses in internal control not related to financial None reporting Indicate by tick mark whether any modified opinion is expressed in the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control. □ Yes No Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control is consistent with the internal control self-evaluation report issued by the Company’s Board. Yes □ No XV Rectifications of Problems Identified by Self-inspection in the Special Action for Listed Company Governance None. 79 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility I Major Environmental Issues Indicate by tick mark whether the Company or any of its subsidiaries is identified as a major polluter by the environmental protection authorities. Yes □ No Environmental policies and standards: During production and operations, the Company conscientiously implemented guidelines and policies for environmental protection at all levels and strictly observed relevant laws and regulations for environmental protection, such as Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Protection, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste, and Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution. Meanwhile, it has put in place facilities for pollution prevention and control, and ensures the stable operation of facilities. Additionally, the Company regularly commissions third parties to carry out monitoring work in accordance with the requirements of the Environmental Monitoring Management Measures to ensure that all pollutants are discharged in accordance with the standards. Environment-related administrative permits: Document name of administrative No. Approver Date of approval Approval No. license of environmental protection Approval for Environmental Environmental Impact Report on New Project of Protection Bureau of 1 3 November 2004 / Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Gaoming District, Ltd. Gaoming Branch Foshan City Environmental Protection Environmental Acceptance Opinions on Phase I of Protection Bureau of 2 28 August 2008 MHY [2008] No. 26 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Gaoming District, Ltd. Gaoming Branch Foshan City Acceptance Opinions on Flue Gas Environmental Emission Continuous Monitoring Protection Bureau of 3 System of Foshan Electrical and 22 February 2010 MHY [2010] No. 8 Gaoming District, Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Foshan City Branch 80 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Approval for Environmental Environmental Impact Report on Energy-saving Protection Bureau of 4 Lamp Expansion Project of Foshan 30 August 2013 MHGYB [2013] No. 030 Gaoming District, Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Foshan City Gaoming Branch Letter of Environmental Protection Environmental Transport Acceptance Opinions on Energy- and Urban Management MGY 5 saving Lamp Expansion Project of Bureau of Gaoming 19 February 2014 [2014] No. 2 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., District (Environmental Ltd. Gaoming Branch Protection) Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming Environmental District, Foshan City, of Protection Bureau of 6 Environmental Impact Report on 13 February 2015 MHS [2015] No. 14 Gaoming District, Expansion Project of Foshan Foshan City Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming Environmental District, Foshan City, of Kiln Protection Bureau of 7 Expansion and Flue Gas Control 26 November 2015 MHS [2015] No. 157 Gaoming District, and Remediation Project of Foshan Foshan City Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Letter from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City of Environmental Environmental Protection Protection Bureau of 8 Acceptance Opinions on Kiln 24 December 2015 MHY [2015] No. 83 Gaoming District, Expansion and Flue Gas Control Foshan City and Remediation Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City, of Environmental Environmental Impact Report on Protection Bureau of 9 New LED Luminaries R&D 30 September 2017 MHS [2017] No. 138 Gaoming District, Production Base Construction Foshan City Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Environmental 10 14 January 2019 MHS [2019] No. 11 Protection Bureau of Gaoming Protection Bureau of 81 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 District, Foshan City, of Gaoming District, Environmental Impact Report on Foshan City Glass Kiln (Change) Construction Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Letter from Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau of Environmental Protection Acceptance Opinions on Solid Ecology and Waste Pollution Prevention and 11 Environment Bureau of 12 September 2019 FMHY [2019] No. 126 Control Facility for New LED Foshan City Luminaries R&D Production Base Construction Project (Phase I) of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Ecology and 12 Sewage Discharge License Environment Bureau of 1 June 2020 91440600784850061B001U Foshan City Reply on the Environmental Impact Report of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. with Liuzhou Environmental 13 25 September 2015 LHS Zi [2015] No. 134 an Annual Output of 1.35 Million Protection Bureau Sets of Auto Parts (Motor Vehicle Lamps) Reply on Completion Acceptance of Environmental Protection Liuzhou Liudong New Facilities of Liuzhou Guige Area Administrative 14 Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. with 28 October 2019 LDSPHB Zi [2019] No. 70 Examination and an Annual Output of 1.35 Million Approval Bureau Sets of Auto Parts (Motor Vehicle Lamps) (Solid Waste) Liuzhou Liudong New Area Administrative 15 Sewage Discharge License 18 July 2020 914502000836092085001V Examination and Approval Bureau Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of 16 12 April 2005 B2005-0132 New Semiconductor Light-emitting Chancheng District, Device Construction Project Foshan City Application for the Completion- Environmental 17 based Environmental Protection Protection Bureau of 10 October 2007 C.H.Y. [2007] No. 161 Inspection and Acceptance of the Chancheng District, 82 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 New Semiconductor Light-emitting Foshan City Device Construction Project Registration Form of the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of 18 20 December 2005 D2006-0034 New Semiconductor Light-emitting Chancheng District, Device Construction Project Foshan City Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Upgrading of the Surface-mount Foshan Environmental 19 Semiconductor Light-emitting 22 March 2006 FBC2006-02 Protection Bureau Device Industry of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection Bureau of 20 10 October 2007 H.Y. [2007] No. 163 Upgrading Project of the Surface- Chancheng District, mount Semiconductor Light- Foshan City emitting Device Industry Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of 21 Relocation Project of Foshan 29 July 2009 CB2009-0083 Chancheng District, NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Foshan City Ltd. Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection Bureau of 22 7 May 2010 C.H.Y. [2010] No. 35 Relocation Project of Foshan Chancheng District, NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Foshan City Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection and Urban Project of the National- and Local- Management Bureau 23 8 November 2011 ZCB2011-020 Joint Engineering Laboratory for Zhangcha Sub-bureau of Semiconductor Lighting Materials Chancheng District, and Devices Foshan City Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection Bureau of 24 Project of the National- and Local- 24 June 2015 C.H.Y.B [2015] No. 35 Chancheng District, Joint Engineering Laboratory for Foshan City Semiconductor Lighting Materials and Devices 83 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Project of Key Technology for Foshan Environmental 25 Semiconductor Lighting Lamps 21 January 2008 F2008-8 Protection Bureau and Industrialization of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of the Foshan Environmental 26 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 456 Project of Key Technology for Protection Bureau Semiconductor Lighting Lamps and Industrialization of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the LED Backlight Technology Foshan Environmental 27 21 January 2008 F2008-9 Improvement Project of Foshan Protection Bureau NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Foshan Environmental 28 Inspection and Acceptance of the 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 455 Protection Bureau LED Backlight Technology Improvement Project of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Technological Improvement Foshan Environmental 29 Project for Power-based LED and 21 January 2008 F2008-10 Protection Bureau LED Luminary Module of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau Foshan Environmental 30 on the Completion-based 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 457 Protection Bureau Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of the 84 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Technological Improvement Project for Power-based LED and LED Luminary Module of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Technological Improvement Foshan Environmental 31 Project for New Surface-mount 21 January 2008 F2008-11 Protection Bureau Light-emitting Diodes of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of the Foshan Environmental 32 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 458 Technological Improvement Protection Bureau Project for New Surface-mount Light-emitting Diodes of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of 33 New Top LED Manufacturing 29 November 2010 CB2010-0135 Chancheng District, Technology and Industrialization Foshan City Project Application for the Completion- Environmental based Environmental Protection Protection and Urban Inspection and Acceptance of the 34 Management Bureau of 29 December 2014 C.H.Y.B [2014] No. 47 New Top LED Manufacturing Chancheng District, Technology and Industrialization Foshan City Project Approval of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Environmental Bureau of Chancheng District to Protection and Urban 35 the Report on the Environmental Management Bureau of 5 September 2014 C.B. [2014] No. 0036 Influence of the Expansion Project Chancheng District, of Foshan NationStar Foshan City Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Application for the Completion- Environmental based Environmental Protection Protection and Urban 36 29 December 2014 C.H.Y.B [2014] No. 46 Inspection and Acceptance of the Management Bureau of Expansion Project of Foshan Chancheng District, 85 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Foshan City Ltd. Approval of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Environmental Bureau of Chancheng District to Protection and Urban the Report on the Environmental 37 Management Bureau of 19 December 2014 C.B. [2014] No. 0073 Influence of the Expansion Project Chancheng District, for Small Spacing and Outdoor Foshan City Surface-mount LED Display Components Opinions of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Bureau of Chancheng District, Environmental Foshan City, on the Completion- Protection Bureau of 38 based Environmental Protection 20 May 2016 C.H.Y.B. 2016-4-032 Chancheng District, Inspection and Acceptance of the Foshan City Expansion Project for Small Spacing and Outdoor Surface- mount LED Display Components Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of Environmental the Project of the Innovation in Protection Bureau of 39 1 November 2016 C.B. 2016-4-205 Packaging Technology and Chancheng District, Technological Transformation of Foshan City Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for Illumination Opinions of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Environmental Acceptance of the Project of the Protection Bureau of 40 11 April 2017 C.H.Y.B. 2017-4-110 Innovation in Packaging Chancheng District, Technology and Technological Foshan City Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for Illumination Approval of the Environmental Environmental 41 Protection Bureau of Chancheng Protection Bureau of 1 November 2016 C.B. 2016-4-206 District, Foshan City, to the Report Chancheng District, 86 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 on the Environmental Influence of Foshan City the Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display Opinions of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, on the Completion-based Environmental Environmental Protection Inspection and Protection Bureau of 42 Acceptance of the Project of the 11 April 2017 C.H.Y.B. 2017-4-111 Chancheng District, Innovation in Packaging Foshan City Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of Environmental the Project of the Innovation in Protection Bureau of 43 8 December 2017 C.B. 2017-4-065 Packaging Technology and Chancheng District, Technological Transformation of Foshan City Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for Illumination (Phase II) Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of Environmental the Project of the Innovation in Protection Bureau of 44 8 December 2017 C.B. 2017-4-064 Packaging Technology and Chancheng District, Technological Transformation of Foshan City Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display (Phase II) Registration Receipt for the Foshan Municipal 45 Discharge of Fixed Pollution Ecology and 19 January 2020 914406001935264036001X Sources Environment Bureau Foshan Municipal 46 Sewage Discharge Permit Ecology and 21 November 2022 91440600570160743B001Q Environment Bureau 87 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Inspection Opinions on the Report Environmental on the Environmental Influence of Protection Bureau of 47 the First Phase of Project of Guangzhou Economic 12 February 2004 S.K.H.Y.Z [2004] No. 15 Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., and Technological Ltd. Development Zone Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Environmental Protection Protection Bureau of Inspection and Acceptance of the 48 Guangzhou Economic 15 December 2006 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2006] No. 153 First Phase of Project of and Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Development Zone Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of New Employee Canteen and 49 Guangzhou Economic 2 February 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 17 Standby Generator Project of and Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Development Zone Ltd. Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection Bureau of 50 New Employee Canteen and Guangzhou Economic 19 November 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 166 Standby Generator Project of and Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Development Zone Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau of New Triode Tin Deposition 51 Guangzhou Economic 6 November 2006 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2006] No. 242 Assembly Line Project of and Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Development Zone Ltd. Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection Bureau of 52 New Triode Tin Deposition Guangzhou Economic 11 December 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 168 Assembly Line Project of and Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Development Zone Ltd. Environmental Approval for the Report on the Protection Bureau of Environmental Influence of the 53 Guangzhou Economic 23 February 2008 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2008] No. 25 Plant Expansion II of Guangdong and Technological Yuejing High-tech Co., Ltd. Development Zone 54 Approval for the Report on the Construction and 17 August 2011 S.K.H.J.Y.Z [2011] No. 272 88 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Environmental Influence of the Environmental Third Phase of the Project with an Protection Bureau of Annual Packaging Output of Two Guangzhou Economic Billion New Semiconductor and Technological Devices of Guangdong Yuejing Development Zone High-tech Co., Ltd. Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Protection Environmental Inspection and Acceptance of the Protection and Urban Third Phase of the Project with an Management Bureau of 55 19 March 2015 S.K.H.Y.Z [2015] No. 44 Annual Packaging Output of Two Guangzhou Economic Billion New Semiconductor and Technological Devices of Guangdong Yuejing Development Zone High-tech Co., Ltd. Environmental Approval of the Report on the Protection and Urban Environmental Influence of the Management Bureau of 56 Technological Improvement 4 July 2014 S.K.H.Y.Z [2014] No. 130 Guangzhou Economic Project for the Production of SOP- and Technological SOT Chip Semiconductor Devices Development Zone Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Protection Construction and Inspection and Acceptance of the Environmental Technological Improvement Protection Bureau of 57 Project for the Production of SOP- 11 January 2017 S.K.J.H.B.Y.Z [2017] No. 6 Guangzhou Economic SOT Chip Semiconductors of and Technological Guangdong Fenghua Development Zone Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. Approval for the Completion-based Environmental Protection Construction and Inspection and Acceptance of the Environmental Plant Expansion II of Guangdong Protection Bureau of 58 14 June 2017 S.K.H.Y.Z [2017] No. 151 Fenghua Semiconductor Guangzhou Economic Technology Co., Ltd. (Formerly and Technological Known as Guangdong Yuejing Development Zone High-tech Co., Ltd.) Registration Receipt for the Guangzhou Municipal 59 Discharge of Fixed Pollution Ecological Environment 27 February 2020 91440000725451562J001Y Sources Bureau Discharge standards and pullutants discharged in production and operation activities: Name of Type of Name of Discharge Outlet Outlet Discharge Pollutant Total Total Excessive 89 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Company Major and Major and Method Quantity Distributio Concentrat Discharge Actual Discharge Discharge or Characteri Characteri n ion Standards Discharge Approved Subsidiary stic stic /intensity Company Pollutants Pollutants Emission Foshan Standards Electrical Discharge for Air and Exhaust d in an In the SO2: 289 Pollutants SO2: Lighting SO2 1 6.264 None gas organized plant mg/m3 in Glass 39.937 t/y Co., Ltd. manner Industry Gaoming (DB44/21 Branch 59-2019) Emission Foshan Standards Electrical Discharge for Air and Oxynitride Oxynitride Exhaust d in an In the Pollutants Lighting Oxynitride 1 : 57.236 : 83.549 None gas organized plant in Glass 3 Co., Ltd. 550mg/m t/y manner Industry Gaoming (DB44/21 Branch 59-2019) Xylene, SO2, nitrogen Integrated Liuzhou oxide, Discharge Emission Discharge Guige benzene, d upon Standards Exhaust d in an In the Lighting toluene, 1 reaching of Air / / None gas organized plant Technolog particulate applicable Pollutants manner y Co., Ltd. matter, standards (GB16297 volatile -1996) organic matter Integrated Liuzhou Discharge Emission Volatile Discharge Guige d upon Standards Exhaust organic d in an un- In the Lighting 2 reaching of Air / / None gas compound organized plant Technolog applicable Pollutants s manner y Co., Ltd. standards (GB16297 -1996) Discharge Chemical COD: 14 Limits of Foshan oxygen Discharge COD:0.84 COD:2.4 mg/L; Water NationStar demand d by Wastewate t/a t/a Wastewate Ammonia Pollutants Optoelectr ("COD") standards 1 r treatment Ammonia Ammonia None r nitrogen: (DB44/26- onics Co., and after station nitrogen:0. nitrogen:0. 0.076 2001) of Ltd. ammonia treatment 00456t/a 3t/a mg/L Guangdon nitrogen g 90 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II. Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Total Compoun VOCs: Total ds for 1.03725m volatile Furniture g/m organic Manufactu Benzene: compound ring Foshan Discharge Rooftop of 0.002875 s (DB44/81 NationStar d by East mg/m Total Total Exhaust ("VOCs"), 4-2010) of Optoelectr standards 2 Tower and Toluene VOCs:0.2 VOCs: 1.8 None gas benzene, Guangdon onics Co., after West and 12616 t/a t/a toluene, g Ltd. treatment Tower xylene: xylene, Province: 0.1025mg/ and Discharge m particulate limits for Particulate matters VOCs matters: through 20mg/m exhaust funnels for Time Period II. Emission Standard for Noise of Foshan Daytime: Industrial NationStar Discharge 60; Enterprise Optoelectr Noise Noise d by / / nighttime: / / None s at onics Co., standards 50, Unit: Boundary Ltd. dB (A) (GB12348 -2008): Standard Class II PH: Six to nine Discharge COD: 90 Limits of mg/L Water BOD5: 20 Pollutants Foshan COD, Discharge mg/L (DB44/26- COD:1.08 COD: NationStar ammonia d by Suspended 2001) of 562t/a 3.129t/a Semicond Wastewate nitrogen, Wastewate standards 1 solids: 60 Guangdon Ammonia Ammonia None uctor r suspended r station after mg/L g nitrogen: nitrogen: Technolog solids, and treatment Ammonia Province: 0.183358t/ 0.201t/a y Co., Ltd fluoride nitrogen: Standard a 10 mg/L Class I for Fluoride: Time 10 Period II. mg/L Foshan Sulfur Discharge Sulfur Emission SO2:0.234 SO2:0.25t/ NationStar Exhaust dioxide, d by dioxide: Limits of t/a; a; 6 Rooftop None Semicond gas nitrogen standards 500 Air NOX: NOX:11.9 uctor oxide, after mg/m Pollutants 10.11 t/a 6t/a 91 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Technolog particulate treatment nitrogen (DB44/24 Total Total y Co., Ltd. matter, oxide: 120 7-2001) of VOCs: VOCs: ammonia, mg/m Guangdon 1.3435t/a 2.45t/a ozone particulate g concentrat matters: Province: ion, 120 Standard hydrogen mg/m Class II chloride, ammonia for Time fluoride, gas: 20 Period II. chlorine mg/m Emission gas, odor Standard sulphuric concentrat of Volatile acid mist, ion: 6000 Organic stupid, mg/m Compoun toluene hydrogen ds for and chloride: Furniture xylene, 100 Manufactu total mg/m ring VOCs fluoride: 9 (DB44/81 mg/m 4-2010) of chlorine: Guangdon 65 mg/m g sulfuric Province: acid mist: Discharge 35 mg/m limits for benzene: 1 VOCs mg/m through toluene exhaust and funnels for xylene: 20 Time mg/m Period II. total VOCs: 30 mg/m Emission Standard for Noise Foshan of Daytime: NationStar Industrial Discharge 60; Semicond Enterprise Noise Noise d by / / nighttime: / / None uctor s at standards 50, Unit: Technolog Boundary dB (A) y Co., Ltd. (GB12348 -2008): Standard Class II Discharge Limits of Water Guangdon PH(6-9); Pollutants Discharge g Fenghua Wastewate Total COD(500 (DB44/26- d by Semicond Wastewate r:PH, outlet near mg/L); 2001) of COD:0.21 standards 1 / None uctor r COD, and the north Copper Guangdon 9t/a after Technolog copper duty room (≤2.0mg/L g treatment y Co., Ltd. ); Province: Standard Class III for Time 92 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Period II. Particulate Exhaust matter: gas 120mg/m Guangdon : hydrogen g Guangdon Particulat chloride StandardD Particulate Discharge g Fenghua e matter, mist: B44/27- matter: d by Rooftop of Semicond Exhaust total 100mg/m 2001, 0.018t/a; standards 7 Phase I / None uctor gas VOCs, sulphuric Discharge Total after plant Technolog sulphuric acid Limites VOCs:0.1 treatment y Co., Ltd. acid mist, mist: for Class 27t/a hydrogen 35mg/m II for Time chloride oil Period II; mist fumes: 2.0mg/m Emission Standard for Noise Guangdon Daytime: of g Fenghua 65 Industrial Discharge Semicond Nighttime: Enterprise Noise Noise d by / / / / None uctor 55 s at standards Technolog Unit: Boundary y Co., Ltd. dB(A) (GB12348 -2008): Standard Class III Pollutant treatment: Emission and treatment of the Company's main pollutants: (1) Exhaust gas: FSL: The flue gas of glass kilns and the high-temperature melting of glass raw materials generated air pollutants, such as sulphur dioxide, nitric oxide, and smoke, during the manufacturing of semi-products, such as glass bulb shells and lamp tubes. Such flue gas was treated with semi-dry desulfurization, electric precipitation, and SCR denitration. Upon treatment, the standard limits for glass kilns in the Emission Standards for Air Pollutants in Glass Industry (DB44/2159-2019): Table 1 Emission Limits of Air Pollutants were met. Nanning Liaowang: Exhaust gases like volatile organic compounds (VOCs), were mainly generated during the manufacturing of auto luminary, which were treated through Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer (RTO) catalytic combustion and UV activated carbon adsorption. Upon treatment, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in Comprehensive Discharge Standards for Air Pollution (GB16297-1996) were met. NationStar Optoelectronics: The manufacturing of LED components mainly caused exhaust gas, such as VOCs, benzene, toluene, xylene, and particulate matters, which was treated through UV photolysis and plasma purification. Upon treatment, the Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Furniture Manufacturing (DB44/814-2010) of Guangdong Province was met. 93 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 NationStar Semiconductor: a) Exhaust gas, such as ammonia gas, was mainly generated during the manufacturing of LED epitaxial wafers. Upon treatment through Edwards combustion, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001): Standard Class II for Time Period II and Emission Standards for Odour Pollutants (GB14554-93): Table 2 30-meter High Exhaust Pipes for Ammonia were met. b) The manufacturing of LED chips mainly caused exhaust gas, such as sulfuric acid mist, hydrochloric acid mist, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, fluorides, and particulate matters. Upon treatment through Scrubber combustion-based washing and spraying equipment and scrubbing towers for acid and alkali exhaust gas, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II were met. c) Wastes, such as acetone, isopropyl alcohol, esters, ethers, and amines, were mainly caused during the manufacturing of LED chips. Upon treated through UV photolysis and activated carbon adsorption, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Furniture Manufacturing (DB44/814-2010) of Guangdong Province: Discharge limits for VOCs through exhaust funnels for Time Period II were met. Fenghua Semiconductor: The sealing test of electronic components mainly generated exhaust gas, such as dust and particulate matters, organic exhaust gas, sulfuric acid mist, and hydrogen chloride mist. Through filter vats and activated carbon adsorption, and spraying alkali liquor for neutralization, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II were met. (2) Wastewater: FSL: The Company's wastewater mainly came from offices and living. Domestic wastewater was treated with a tertiary septic tank. Oily sewage from the canteen was pre-treated with an oil and residue separation system, and then transferred to wastewater treatment stations for centralized treatment. Upon treatment, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II were met. Nanning Liaowang: The manufacturing of auto luminary did not generate industrial wastewater and mainly caused wastes, such as domestic wastewater. Upon treatment through physicochemical and biochemical, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Level 1 standards of the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB 8978-1996) were met. NationStar Optoelectronics: wastewater, such as COD and ammonia nitrogen, was mainly generated during the manufacturing of LED components. Upon treatment through coagulation, sedimentation, and frame filtering, 94 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II were met. NationStar Semiconductor: The manufacturing of LED chips mainly generated wastes, such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, SS, and fluorides. Upon treatment through physicochemical and biochemical, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II were met. Fenghua Semiconductor: Pollutants, such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, and heavy metals, were mainly generated during the sealing test of electronic components. Through physicochemical and biochemical treatment, MBR films, and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II. (3) Noises: FSL: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, water pumps and fans that would cause loud noises were placed in a soundproof room or covered with a noise enclosure. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. Nanning Liaowang: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, basic damping, soundproof rooms, and soundproof cottons were applied to injection moulding and friction welding that would cause loud noises. The Emission Standard for Noise of Industrial Enterprises at Boundary (GB12348-2008): Standard Class III were met. NationStar Optoelectronics: Noises mainly included mechanical and aerodynamic noises. Specifically, production and process equipment were placed in a closed workshop. Soundproof rooms, vibration dampers, and noise enclosures were adopted for Equipment, such as air compressors, water pumps, and fans, that would cause loud noises. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. NationStar Semiconductor: Noises mainly included mechanical and aerodynamic noises. Production and process equipment was placed in a closed workshop. Soundproof rooms, vibration dampers, and noise enclosures were adopted for equipment, such as air compressors, water pumps, and fans, that would cause loud noises. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. 95 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Fenghua Semiconductor: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, water pumps and fans that would cause loud noises were placed in a soundproof room or covered with a noise enclosure. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. Environmental self-monitoring plan: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch developed an environmental self-monitoring plan, numbered: FSLFMF001. It entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Guangdong Spectrum Testing Technology Co., Ltd., to perform the annual inspection of the exhaust outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the annual supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. has put in place the Self-monitoring Plan of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. It entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Guangxi Huaqiang Environmental Monitoring Co., Ltd., to perform the annual inspection of the exhaust outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the annual supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. NationStar Optoelectronics, following the self-monitoring plan, entrusted a qualified third-party environmental testing agency to perform inspection of various pollutants every half a year. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the quarterly supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. abided by its environmental self-monitoring plan. It entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Guangdong Zhonghui Mobile Laboratory Testing Technology Co., Ltd., to perform the quarterly inspection of the wastewater and exhaust gas outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the annual supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. formulated its environmental self-monitoring plan at the beginning of the year, according to which it entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Tong Chuang Wei Ye (Guangdong) Testing Technology Co., Ltd., to perform the annual inspection of the wastewater and exhaust gas outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the 96 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 24-hour online monitoring of its wastewater outlets and the annual inspection of its exhaust gas outlets by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Contingency plan for environmental emergencies: The Company formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch (Including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies in August 2017, had it reviewed by experts on 13 September 2017, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Gaoming Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440608-2017-094-L) on 24 October 2017. This document was revised in August 2020, reviewed by experts again on 7 September 2020, and filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Gaoming Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440608-2020-056-M) on 25 September 2020. In June 2018, Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. completed the preparation of the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (including the Risk Assessment Report for Environmental Emergencies and the Investigation Report for Emergency Resources for Environmental Emergencies), which was reviewed by experts and released, and filed with Liudong Branch of Liuzhou Environmental Protection Bureau on 29 August 2018 (No. 450203-2018-022-1). In August 2021, the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (including the Risk Assessment Report for Environmental Emergencies and the Investigation Report for Emergency Resources for Environmental Emergencies) was updated and compiled, passed the expert review and released, and on 27 December 2021, the Emergency Plan was filed with the Ecological Environment Bureau of Liudong New Area, Liuzhou City (No. 450203-2021-0019-L). NationStar Optoelectronics formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of NationStar Optoelectronics (Including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) according to the requirements of the Management Methods for Environmental Emergencies, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Chancheng Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440604-2020-032-L) on 2 April 2020. NationStar Semiconductor formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of NationStar Semiconductor (including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) in May 97 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2020, had it reviewed by experts on 1 July 2020, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau (Filing No.: 440600-2020-047-M) on 12 August 2020. Fenghua Semiconductor issued the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. (including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) on 31 December 2021, and had it filed with the Guangzhou Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau (Filing No.: 440112-2022-032-L) on 3 March 2022. Input in environmental governance and protection and the payment of environmental protection-related taxes: During the Reporting Period, the input of the Company and its subsidiaries in the construction of environmental protection facilities, the development of environmental protection standards, the treatment of exhaust gas, wastewater, and waste residue, and routine detection totaled RMB10.7941 million, and their environmental protection-related taxes paid amounted to RMB152.7 thousand. Measures taken during the Reporting Period to reduce carbon emissions and the impact: Applicable □ Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the Company reduced electricity consumption under the same output value by selecting high-efficiency and energy-saving equipment. The Company insists on constantly publicizing environmental protection knowledge to employees, improving their awareness of environmental protection, and realizing the sustainable development goal of harmonious coexistence between enterprises and the environment through the joint efforts of all employees. Administrative punishments received with respect to environmental issues in the Reporting Period: Impact on the The Reason for Incompliance Punishment Company’s Rectification Company/subsidiary punishment operations N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Other environment-related information that should be disclosed: None. Other relevant information: None. 98 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 II Social Responsibility In order to further the Company's transparency in the fulfillment of corporate social responsibilities and help its investors better understand it, the Company has disclosed an environmental, social, and governance (ESG) report .For details, please refer to the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report 2022 disclosed by the Company on www.cninfo.com.cn on 10 April 2023. III Efforts in Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization The Company actively responds to the call to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and revitalize the countryside, and carries out the work of helping farmers with consumption to facilitate rural revitalization. During the Reporting Period, the Company actively purchased characteristic agricultural products worth over RMB200,000 from Wuhua County, Meizhou City. The Company donated quality luminary worth RMB100,000 to the trunk roads of Jinjiang Village, Wuhua County to create a safer environment for locals to travel in the evening. 99 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part VI Significant Events I Fulfillment of Commitments 1. Commitments of the Company’s Actual Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties and Acquirers, as well as the Company Itself and other Entities Fulfilled in the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period- end Applicable □ Not applicable Type of Date of Term of Promiso Fulfill Commitment commitme Details of commitment commitme commitme r ment nt nt making nt Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made commitments as follows to avoid horizontal competition with the Company: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with the Company for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of the Company or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take Electron the following measures: (1) If the Company Commitments ics thinks necessary, they and their relevant About made in Group avoidance enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer 4 acquisition and of Ongoi documents or Hong their relevant assets and business; and (2) If the December Long-term horizontal ng shareholding Kong Company thinks necessary, it is given the 2015 competitio alteration Rising n priority to acquire first, by proper means, the documents Investm ent relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with the Company are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for the Company, they shall compensate the 100 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Company on a rational basis. 1. Rising Group will take active measures to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, and urge the Promisor to control enterprises to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises. 2. If Rising Group and its controlled enterprises are 4 Rising Ongoi given the opportunity to engage in new November Long-term Group ng business that constitutes or may constitute 2021 horizontal competition with the principal businesses of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, Rising Group will make every effort to make the business opportunity first available to the Company or its auxiliary enterprises on reasonable and fair terms and conditions on the premise that conditions permit and in the interest of the listed company. Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of the Company’s shares, they shall 1. strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation Electron About activities by taking advantage of their position ics reduction Group as the controlling shareholder and actual and 4 and controller; 2. make sure that they or their other regulation Ongoi Hong December Long-term of related- controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly- ng Kong 2015 party Rising run or associated companies (the "Relevant transactio Investm Enterprises" for short) will try their best to ns ent avoid or reduce related-party transactions with the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a 101 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for the Company, its subsidiaries or the Company’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. 1. strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party 4 Rising Ongoi transactions with the Company or the November Long-term Group ng Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the 2021 market principle of justness, fairness and equal Commitments value exchange for necessary and unavoidable made in acquisition related-party transactions between them and documents or their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, shareholding and withdraw from voting when a related-party alteration transaction with them or their Relevant documents Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. In order to ensure the independence of the Electron Company in business, personnel, asset, ics organization and finance, Electronics Group Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made and About 4 the following commitments: 1. They will Ongoi Hong independe December Long-term ensure the independence of the Company in ng Kong nce 2015 business: (1) They promise that the Company Rising will have the assets, personnel, qualifications Investm and capabilities for it to operate independently ent as well as the ability of independent, 102 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 sustainable operation in the market. (2) They promise not to intervene in the Company’s business activities other than the execution of their rights as the Company’s shareholders. (3) They promise that they and their related parties will not be engaged in business that is substantially in competition with the Company’s business. And (4) They promise that they and their related parties will try their best to reduce related-party transactions between them and the Company; for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions, they promise to operate fairly following the market- oriented principle and at fair prices, and execute the transaction procedure and the duty of information disclosure pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. 2. They will ensure the independence of the Company in personnel: (1) They promise that the Company’s GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Company Secretary and other senior management personnel will work only for and receive remuneration from the Company, not holding any positions in them or their other controlled subsidiaries other than director and supervisor. (2) They promise the Company’s absolute independence from their related parties in labor, human resource and salary management. And (3) They promise to follow the legal procedure in their recommendation of directors, supervisors and senior management personnel to the Company and not to hire or dismiss employees beyond the Company’s Board of Directors and General Meeting. 3. They will ensure the independence and completeness of the Company in asset: (1) They promise that the Company will have a production system, an auxiliary production system and supporting facilities for its operation; legally have the ownership or use rights of the land, plants, machines, trademarks, patents and non-patented technology in relation to its production and operation; and have independent systems for the procurement of 103 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 raw materials and the sale of its products. (2) They promise that the Company will have independent and complete assets all under the Company’s control and independently owned and operated by the Company. And (3) They promise that they and their other controlled subsidiaries will not illegally occupy the Company’s funds and assets in any way, or use the Company’s assets to provide guarantees for the debts of themselves or their other controlled subsidiaries with. 4. They will ensure the independence of the Company in organization: (1) They promise that the Company has a sound corporate governance structure as a joint-stock company with an independent and complete organization structure. And (2) They promise that the operational and management organs within the Company will independently execute their functions according to laws, regulations and the Company’s Articles of Association. And 5. They will ensure the independence of the Company in finance: (1) They promise that the Company will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system with normative, independent financial accounting rules. (2) They promise that the Company will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with its related parties. (3) They promise that the Company’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in its related parties. (4) They promise that the Company will independently pay its tax according to law. And (5) They promise that the Company can make financial decisions independently and that they will not illegally intervene in the Company’s use of its funds. To maintain the independence of the Company, Commitments Rising Group has made the following made in commitments: 1. It will ensure the personnel acquisition 4 Rising independence of the Company. It promises to Ongoi documents or November Long-term Group ensure personnel independence with the ng shareholding 2021 alteration Company, and GM, deputy GMs, CFO, documents Company Secretary and other senior management personnel of the Company will 104 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 not hold positions other than directors and supervisors in the enterprises wholly owned, controlled or actually controlled by it and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as "subsidiaries"), and will not receive salaries from it or its subsidiaries. The Company’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in it or its subsidiaries. 2. It will ensure the asset independence and integrity of the Company: (1) It promises that the Company will have independent and complete assets. And (2) It promises that it and its subsidiaries will not illegally occupy the Company’s funds and assets in any way. 3. It will ensure the financial independence of the Company: (1) It promises that the Company will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system. (2) It promises that the Company will have a standardized and independent financial accounting system. (3) It promises that the Company will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with it. (4) It promises that the Company’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in it or its subsidiaries. And (5) It promises that the Company can make financial decisions independently and that they will not illegally intervene in the Company’s use of its funds. 4. It will ensure the independence of the Company in organization: (1) It promises that the Company can operate independently with an independent and complete organization structure. (2) It promises that the office and production and business premises of the Company are separated from those of Rising Group. And (3) It promises that the Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors and various functional departments of the Company operate independently, and there is no subordinate relationship with the functional departments of Rising Group. And 5 It will ensure the independence of the Company in business: (1) It promises that the Company will have independence in business. And (2) It promises 105 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 that the Company will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and About Commitments business; and (2) If NATIONSTAR avoidance made in OPTOELECTRONICS thinks necessary, it is 7 October of Ongoi shareholding FSL Long-term horizontal given the priority to acquire first, by proper 2021 ng alteration competitio documents means, the relevant assets and business of them n and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with FSL are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS, they shall compensate NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS on a rational basis. About 1. FSL and enterprises under its control (except reduction NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS and its Commitments subsidiaries) will reduce and standardize related made in and transactions with NATIONSTAR 7 October Ongoi shareholding FSL regulation OPTOELECTRONICS and its subsidiaries. Long-term 2021 ng alteration of related- 2. In case of any inevitable or reasonably documents party justified related party transactions, FSL and transactio enterprises under its control (exceFpt 106 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ns NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS and its subsidiaries) will strictly abide by the market principles, conduct related party transactions with NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS fairly and reasonably based on the general principles of equality, mutual benefit, equal value and compensation, and perform legal procedures in accordance with laws, regulations, normative documents and relevant regulations of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS. In order to promote the standardized management of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS, legally and compliantly exercise shareholders' rights and fulfill corresponding obligations, and take practical and effective measures to ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in personnel, assets, finance, institutions and business, the Promisor promises: (I) It will ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in personnel 1. FSL promises that GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Company Secretary and other senior management personnel of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will not hold any positions in FSL and other enterprises under its About control (except NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS and its controlled maintainin enterprises, the same below) other than director Commitments g and supervisor, and not receive salaries from in made in 7 October FSL and other enterprises under its control; Ongoi shareholding FSL independe Long-term 2021 ng alteration nce of the 2. It will ensure NATIONSTAR documents OPTOELECTRONICS’s absolute listed independence from FSL and enterprises under company its control in labor, human resource and salary management. (II) It will ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in asset 1. FSL promises that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will have independent and complete operating assets related to operation; 2. FSL promises that the funds, assets and other resources of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will not be illegally occupied. (III) It will ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in finance 1. It promises that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will have an independent financial department, and 107 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 independent financial accounting system and financial accounting rules. 2. It promises that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with FSL and other enterprises under its control; 3. It promises that the financial personnel of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS do not work part-time and receive salaries in FSL and other enterprises under its control; 4. It promises that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will independently pay its tax according to law; And (5) It promises that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS can make financial decisions independently and that it will not illegally intervene in NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS’s use of its funds. (IV) It will ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in organization It promises that the listed company has a sound corporate governance structure as a joint-stock company with an independent and complete organization structure. (V) It will ensure the independence of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS in business It promise that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS remains independent in procurement, production, sales and intellectual property rights, and that NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. 1. FSL does not disclose the relevant insider information of this trading or make use of the From the insider information for insider trading; 2. As of time when the issuance date of the Report on Major Asset the Purchase and Related Party Trading of Foshan Company Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (Draft), FSL plans the About major Commitments has not been placed on file for investigation or 27 absence of asset made during Expire FSL criminal investigation due to suspected insider October restructuri asset insider d trading related to this trading, and has not been 2021 ng to the restructuring trading date when subject to administrative punishment by the the major CSRC or criminal responsibility investigated by asset judicial organs according to law for insider restructuri ng is trading related to any major asset restructuring, completed and has not been prohibited from engaging in any major asset restructuring of listed 108 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 companies according to Article 13 of the Interim Provisions on Strengthening the Supervision of Abnormal Stock Trading Related to Major Asset Restructuring of Listed Companies in the last 36 months. 1. FSL is not subject to any securities and futures crimes as stipulated in Article 6 of Several Provisions on the Reduction of Shares by Shareholders, Directors and Supervisors of Listed Companies. During the period when the CSRC or the judicial organ filed a case for investigation, and less than six months after the administrative penalty decision and criminal judgment were made, there was no situation About that the shares of NATIONSTAR complianc OPTOELECTRONICS could not be reduced e with due to violation of the rules of stock exchanges Several and public censure by stock exchanges for less Provisions than three months. 2. If the commitment maker on the still holds shares in NATIONSTAR Reduction OPTOELECTRONICS after this transaction, To 6 months of Shares the commitment maker shall be subject to the 27 after the by following regulations: completio Expire FSL October Commitments Sharehold (1) Within the six months following the n of major d made during 2021 asset ers, completion of this transaction, if the asset restructuri restructuring Directors commitment maker intends to reduce by way of ng and centralized bidding at the stock exchange the Superviso shares obtained in this transaction, the rs of commitment maker shall report to the stock Listed exchange and disclose the shareholding Companie reduction plan (which will be kept for record by s the stock exchange) 15 trading days before the first sale. (2) Within the six months following the completion of this transaction, if the commitment maker intends to reduce by way of centralized bidding at the stock exchange within three months the shares obtained in this transaction, the total shares reduced shall not exceed 1% of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS’s total shares. About the 1. FSL has provided relevant information and 27 Ongoi FSL truthfulne documents (including but not limited to original October Long-term ng ss, written materials, duplicate materials or oral 2021 109 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 accuracy testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the and intermediaries providing professional services completen of auditing, valuation, legal and financial ess of the consultancy for this trading. FSL promises that informatio the copies or photocopies of the documents and n provided materials provided are consistent with the during this originals, and that the signatures and seals of major the documents and materials are authentic, and asset the signatories of the documents have been restructuri legally authorized and effectively signed the ng documents; that the provided information and documents are authentic, accurate and complete and that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. FSL also promises to bear individual and joint and several liability. 2. The commitment maker promises that the information provided is true, accurate and complete. Where any investor suffers a loss as a result of any misrepresentation, misleading statement or material omission in the information provided, the commitment maker shall be liable for compensation according to law. 1. They promise not to transfer benefits to other units or individuals free of charge or under unfair conditions, and not to harm the interests of the Company in any other ways; 2. They About promise to restrain position-related measures consumption behavior; 3. They promise not to to fill up use the Company's assets to engage in returns for Director investment and consumption activities risks and unrelated to the performance of duties; 4. They arising senior promise that the future remuneration system 27 from Ongoi manage formulated by the Board of Directors or the October Long-term diluting ng ment Remuneration and Assessment Committee will 2021 immediate office of be linked to the implementation of the return in FSL Company's measures to fill up returns; 5. If the major Company formulates an equity incentive plan asset in the future, they will actively promote the restructuri exercise conditions of the future equity ng incentive plan to be linked with the implementation of the Company's measures to fill up returns; 6. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this 110 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 major asset restructuring of the Company, if the CSRC makes other new regulatory provisions on measures to fill up returns and the relevant commitments, and these commitments cannot meet these provisions of the CSRC, they promise to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. 7. They promise to earnestly fulfill the compensation measures formulated by the Company and any commitments it made. If they violate any of these commitments and cause losses to the Company or investors, they are willing to bear corresponding legal responsibilities to the Company or investors according to law. 1. They promise that there will be no share reduction plan from the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitments to the completion of this trading, and they will not reduce its FSL shares (if any) in any other way. 2. If FSL implements ex-rights behaviors such as share conversion, share offering and share allotment from the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitments to the completion of this trading, About the newly added shares obtained by them will non- Director also be subject to the above commitments reduction and related to not reducing share holdings. 3. Where of FSL Commitments senior FSL or any other investor suffers a loss as a 28 shares Until this made during Expire manage result of my violation of the aforesaid September trading is asset during d ment commitment, I shall be liable for compensation 2021 completed restructuring major office of to FSL and investors according to law. They asset FSL promise that they have the right to enter into restructuri this Letter of Commitments, and once this ng Letter of Commitments is entered into by them, it will constitute an effective, legal and binding responsibility upon them, and this Letter of Commitments will remain valid and irrevocable. They promise to strictly fulfill all commitments in this Letter of Commitments. In case of violation of this Letter of Commitments, they will bear relevant legal responsibilities. Commitments Director About 1. They do not disclose the relevant insider 27 From the Expire made during time when and absence of information of this trading or make use of the October d asset the 111 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 restructuring senior insider insider information for insider trading; 2. They 2021 Company plans the manage trading have not been placed on file for investigation or major ment of criminal investigation due to suspected insider asset FSL trading related to this trading, and have not restructuri been subject to administrative punishment by ng to the date when the CSRC or criminal responsibility the major investigated by judicial organs according to law asset for insider trading related to major asset restructuri ng is restructuring, and has not been prohibited from completed engaging in any major asset restructuring of listed companies according to Article 13 of the Interim Provisions on Strengthening the Supervision of Abnormal Stock Trading Related to Major Asset Restructuring of Listed Companies in the last 36 months. 3. In case of violation of the above commitments, they will bear all losses caused to the listed company and its shareholders. 1. They have provided relevant information and documents (including but not limited to original written materials, duplicate materials or oral testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the intermediaries providing professional services of auditing, assessment, legal and financial About the consultancy for this trading. They promise that truthfulne the copies or photocopies of the documents and ss, materials provided are consistent with the accuracy originals, and that the signatures and seals of Director and the documents and materials are authentic, and s and completen the signatories of the documents have been Commitments 27 made during senior ess of the legally authorized and effectively signed the Ongoi October Long-term asset manage informatio documents; that the provided information and ng restructuring 2021 ment of n provided documents are authentic, accurate and complete FSL during this and that there are no false records, misleading major statements or material omissions. They also asset promise to bear individual and joint and several restructuri liability. 2. They promise that the information ng provided is true, accurate and complete. In case of any losses caused to investors due to any false presentations, misleading statements or material omissions in the information provided, they will be liable for compensation according to law. 3. Where the information provided or disclosed by them in this trading is suspected of 112 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. 1. They promise not to interfere in the operation and management activities of the listed company beyond their authority and not to encroach on the interests of the listed company. 2. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this trading Rising of the listed company, if the CSRC makes new Group, regulatory requirements on measures to fill up Rising returns and commitments of relevant personnel, Capital, and the above commitments cannot meet these Electron new regulatory requirements of the CSRC, they ics promise to issue supplementary commitments Group, About according to the latest regulations of the CSRC Hongko effective at that time. 3. They promise to earnestly fulfill Commitments ng Wah performan 27 made during the measures to fill up returns formulated by Ongoi Shing, ce of October Long-term asset the listed company and any commitments made ng restructuring Hong measures 2021 by them. If they violate these commitments and Kong to fill up causes losses to the listed company or Rising returns investors, they are willing to bear the Investm compensation responsibility for the listed ent and company or investors according to law. As one Shenzhe of the subjects responsible for the measures to n Rising fill up returns, if they violate the above Investm commitments or refuses to fulfill the above ent commitments, they agree that the securities regulatory agencies such as the CSRC and the SZSE will punish them or take relevant regulatory measures in accordance with the relevant regulations and rules they formulated or issued. Rising About 1. They promise that there will be no share Group, non- reduction plan from the date of issuance of this Rising reduction Letter of Commitments to the completion of Commitments 28 Capital, of FSL this trading, and they will not reduce its FSL Until this made during Expire September trading is asset Electron shares shares in any other way (except the transfer or d 2021 completed restructuring ics during transfer between Rising Group and its wholly- Group, major owned subsidiaries). 2. If FSL implements ex- Hongko asset rights behaviors such as share conversion, share 113 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ng Wah restructuri offering and share allotment from the date of Shing, ng issuance of this Letter of Commitments to the Hong completion of this trading, the newly added Kong shares obtained by them will also be subject to Rising the above commitments related to not reducing Investm share holdings. 3. Where FSL or any other ent and investor suffers a loss as a result of our Shenzhe violation of the aforesaid commitment, we shall n Rising be liable for compensation to FSL and investors Investm according to law. ent 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with FSL for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of FSL or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If FSL thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises Rising shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant Group, About assets and business; and (2) If FSL thinks Rising avoidance Commitments necessary, it is given the priority to acquire 27 made during Capital, of Ongoi first, by proper means, the relevant assets and October Long-term asset and horizontal ng restructuring business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2021 Hongko competitio 2. All the commitments made by them to ng Wah n eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with Shing FSL are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for FSL, they shall compensate FSL on a rational basis. Rising About They have made a commitment that during Group, regulation their direct or indirect holding of FSL’s shares, Commitments 27 made during Rising and they shall 1. strictly abide by the regulatory Ongoi October Long-term asset Capital, reduction documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, FSL’s ng restructuring 2021 and of related- Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the Hongko party interests of the Company or other shareholders 114 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ng Wah transactio of FSL in their production and operation Shing ns activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly- run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with FSL or FSL’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and FSL, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for FSL, its subsidiaries or FSL’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. About If NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS is compensat subject to administrative penalties such as ion for accountability and fines by relevant competent Rising possible departments after the completion of this trading Group, violations due to the illegal acts of NATIONSTAR Electron of laws OPTOELECTRONICS before the completion 27 ics and Ongoi of this acquisition, they promise to fully bear October Long-term Group, regulation ng the losses of NATIONSTAR 2021 and s by Commitments OPTOELECTRONICS or FSL, as well as the made during Rising NATIONS expenses and fees under punishment or asset Capital TAR restructuring recourse, to ensure that NATIONSTAR OPTOEL OPTOELECTRONICS or FSL will not suffer ECTRON any economic losses. ICS Rising About 1. During the preliminary negotiation between Group, explanatio the listed company and the counterparty on this 27 Until this Electron n of trading, necessary and sufficient confidentiality Expire October trading is ics confidenti measures were taken to limit the scope of d 2021 completed Group, ality knowledge of relevant sensitive information. and measures According to the requirements of the SZSE, the 115 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Rising and listed company has completed the submission Capital confidenti and online reporting of the memorandum of ality trading process, relevant materials of insider system information insiders. The listed company has adopted hired independent financial advisers, legal for this advisers, audit institutions, valuation trading institutions and other intermediaries, and signed confidentiality agreements or appointment agreements with confidentiality clauses with the above intermediaries, clearly stipulating the scope of confidential information and the confidentiality responsibilities of each intermediary. 2. In communicating with the transaction counterparties, the listed company made clear to them that they shall be strictly confidential about the relevant information, shall not leak the information to others, and shall not trading in shares of the listed company with the information. 3. When discussing the problems, solutions, suggestions, ideas and solutions with respect to the transaction, the transaction counterparties did not leak the restructuring information to any other irrelevant entities or individuals. 4. Before the listed company discloses information in relation to the transaction, the transaction counterparties strictly abided by the confidentiality obligation and did not conduct any insider trading using the information. About the 1. They promise that the information provided truthfulne is true, accurate and complete, and there are no ss, false records, misleading statements or material Rising accuracy omissions. 2. They have provided relevant Group, and information and documents (including but not Electron completen limited to original written materials, duplicate 27 ics ess of the materials or oral testimony, etc.) related to this Ongoi October Long-term Group, informatio trading to the intermediaries. They promise that ng 2021 and n provided the copies or photocopies of the documents and Rising during this materials provided are consistent with the Capital major originals, and that the signatures and seals of asset the documents and materials are authentic, and restructuri the signatories of the documents have been ng legally authorized and effectively signed the 116 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 documents; that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 3. They promise that the explanations and confirmations issued by them are true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 4. During this trading, they will disclose the information about this trading in a timely manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, the CSRC and the SZSE, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of such information. 5. They shall bear legal responsibility for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information, documents, materials, explanations and confirmations provided. In case of any violation or losses caused to the listed company, investors, parties to the trading and intermediaries participating in this trading, they will be liable for compensation according to law. 6. Where the information provided or disclosed by them in this trading is suspected of false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. Electronics Group promises that the 100% equity of Sigma it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its About the legal existence; the above shares are not subject clarity of to any other pledges, guarantees or third-party the interests or restrictions and there is no pending Commitments Electron underlyin 27 made during or potential litigation, arbitration and any other Ongoi ics g assets of October Long-term asset administrative or judicial procedure that may ng restructuring Group this major 2021 lead to the seizure, freezing, expropriation or asset restriction of transfer of the above-mentioned restructuri equity by the relevant judicial or administrative ng organs. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Electronics Group. 117 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Rising Group promises that the shares of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its legal existence; the above About the shares are not subject to any other pledges, clarity of guarantees or third-party interests or restrictions Rising the Group underlyin and there is no pending or potential litigation, 27 Ongoi and g assets of arbitration and any other administrative or October Long-term ng Rising this major judicial procedure that may lead to the seizure, 2021 Capital asset freezing, expropriation or restriction of transfer restructuri ng of the above-mentioned equity by the relevant judicial or administrative organs There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Rising Group. About complianc e of this major They are not subject to any securities and asset futures crimes as stipulated in Article 6 of restructuri Several Provisions on the Reduction of Shares ng with by Shareholders, Directors and Supervisors of Listed Companies. During the period when the Several CSRC or the judicial organ filed a case for Provisions investigation, and less than six months after the Rising on the administrative penalty decision and criminal Group judgment were made, there was no situation 27 Until this Reduction Expire and that the shares of NATIONSTAR October trading is of Shares d Rising OPTOELECTRONICS could not be reduced 2021 completed by due to violation of the rules of stock exchanges Capital Sharehold and public censure by stock exchanges for less than three months. 2. In case of any violation or ers, losses caused to NATIONSTAR Directors OPTOELECTRONICS, investors, parties to the and trading and intermediaries participating in this trading, they will be liable for compensation Superviso according to law. rs of Listed Companie s 1. As of the date of issuance of the Letter of About the Electron Commitments, Sigma has signed the Maximum 27 Until this release of Expire ics Guarantee Contract (Contract No.: XYYBZ October trading is credit d Group (BY) No. 201906280001-1) and the Maximum 2021 completed guarantee Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed 118 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Companies (Contract No.: XXYZZ (BY) No. 201906280001-2) with Guangzhou Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Sigma will provide the maximum guarantee and pledge guarantee for the debt of Electronics Group, with the guarantee amount of RMB400 million (in words: RMB Four Hundred Million), and the guarantee will be valid from June 28, 2019 to June 27, 2022. Electronics Group promises that on the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitment, all the loans involved in the Maximum Guarantee Contract and the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies have been repaid, there is no debt based on the guarantee under the above contracts, and 39,876,500 shares of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS held by Sigma have been released from pledge. At the same time, Electronics Group further makes an irrevocable commitment that it will not add any new loans to Guangzhou Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. as a borrower before the expiration date of the Maximum Guarantee Contract and the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies, so as to ensure that Sigma will not actually assume any guarantee responsibilities due to the above guarantee contracts. 2. Electronics Group promises that it will not arrange for Sigma to add any form of guarantee before the completion of the delivery of Sigma's equity in this trading. 3. In case of any violations of the above commitments, Electronics Group shall solve and eliminate the above situation within ten days, and bear corresponding legal responsibilities to Sigma and FSL. From the Key They promise that they will not disclose the date of the manage relevant insider information of this trading or issuance ment About make use of the insider information for insider of the Commitments 27 personn absence of trading; 2. As of the issuance date of the Report letter of made during Expire October commitme asset el of insider on Major Asset Purchase and Related Party d 2021 nt until restructuring Rising trading Trading of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., the Group, Ltd. (Draft), they have not been placed on file completio n of this Electron for investigation or criminal investigation due trading 119 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ics to suspected insider trading related to this Group, trading, and have not been subject to and administrative punishment by the CSRC or Rising criminal responsibility investigated by judicial Capital organs according to law for insider trading related to any major asset restructuring, and have not been prohibited from engaging in any major asset restructuring of listed companies according to Article 13 of the Interim Provisions on Strengthening the Supervision of Abnormal Stock Trading Related to Major Asset Restructuring of Listed Companies in the last 36 months; 3. In case of violation of the above commitments, they will bear all losses caused to the listed company and its shareholders. NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS has provided the necessary, true, accurate, complete and effective documents, materials or oral statements and explanations for this trading at this stage, and there is no concealment, falsehood or material omission. The copies or photocopies of the documents provided are consistent with the original materials or About originals. The signatures and seals on the statement documents and materials provided are and authentic, and NATIONSTAR commitme OPTOELECTRONICS has fulfilled the legal NATIO nt of procedures required for such signatures and NSTAR truthfulne seals and obtained legal authorization. All the 27 Ongoi OPTOE ss, facts stated and explained are consistent with October Long-term ng LECTR accuracy the facts that happened. As this transaction 2021 ONICS and proceeds, the Company shall provide needed completen information and documents as required by ess of applicable laws, regulations, rules and informatio requirements of CSRC and the stock exchange, n provided and continue to guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy, completeness and validity of the information and documents provided. The Company promises and guarantees the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information provided or disclosed with respect to this transaction. It guarantees that there are no misrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions. And it shall be individually 120 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and jointly liable for that. Among 79,753,050 shares of tradable shares with unlimited selling conditions of NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS held by Sigma, 39,876, 500 shares were pledged for Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. As of the date of issuance of this commitment, the pledge of the above shares has been released. However, the Maximum Pledge About the Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies (No.: clarity of XXYZZ (BY) No. 201906280001-2) signed by the Sigma and Guangzhou Branch of Industrial ownership Bank Co., Ltd. has not been dissolved. of the Guangdong Electronics Information Industry 27 Ongoi Sigma underlyin Group Ltd. has promised that it will not add October Long-term ng g assets of any new loans to Guangzhou Branch of 2021 this major Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. as a borrower during asset the validity period of the guarantee, and that it restructuri will not substantially assume any guarantee ng responsibility due to the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies. Except as aforesaid, the asset ownership of Sigma is clear, there is no dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting the legal existence. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above- mentioned equity controlled by Rising Group. 1. Sigma promises that all its registered capital has been paid in. 2. Sigma promises that all About no existing shareholders contribute their own 27 ownership Ongoi Sigma funds to hold shares, there is no situation such October Long-term dispute in ng as holding shares on behalf of them, and there 2021 equity is no dispute or potential dispute between shareholders over their shares. Commitments About 1. Sigma has provided relevant information and made during documents (including but not limited to original asset statement written materials, duplicate materials or oral restructuring and testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the commitme intermediaries providing professional services 27 of auditing, valuation, legal and financial Ongoi Sigma nt of October Long-term consultancy for this trading. Sigma promises ng truthfulne that the copies or photocopies of the documents 2021 ss, and materials provided are consistent with the accuracy originals, and that the signatures and seals of the documents and materials are authentic, and and the signatories of the documents have been 121 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 completen legally authorized and effectively signed the documents; that the provided information and ess of documents are authentic, accurate and complete informatio and that there are no false records, misleading n provided statements or material omissions. Sigma also promises to bear individual and joint and several liability. 2. Sigma promises that the information provided is true, accurate and complete. In case of any losses caused to investors due to any false presentations, misleading statements or material omissions in the information provided, Sigma will be liable for compensation according to law. Commitments made to About FSL’s profit distributed in cash shall not be less 27 May Ongoi minority FSL cash than 30% of the distributable profit realized in Long-term 2009 ng shareholders of dividends the year. the Company Whether the commitments Yes were timely performed 2. Where there had been an earnings forecast for an asset or project and the Reporting Period was still within the forecast period, explain why the forecast has been reached for the Reporting Period. □ Applicable Not applicable II Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or Its Related Parties for Non-Operating Purposes □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. III Irregularities in the Provision of Guarantees □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. IV Explanations Given by the Board of Directors Regarding the Independent Auditor's “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of the Latest Period □ Applicable Not applicable 122 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 V Explanations Given by the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Board and the Independent Directors (if any) Regarding the Independent Auditor's “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable VI YoY Changes to Accounting Policies, Estimates and Correction of Material Accounting Errors Applicable □ Not applicable Refer to Part X Financial Statements-V Important Accounting Policies and Estimations-44. Changes in Main Accounting Policies and Estimates for details. VII YoY Changes to the Scope of the Consolidated Financial Statements Applicable □ Not applicable Compared with the previous period, the consolidated scope of financial statements in this period is increased, including two subsidiaries of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. and Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd., as well as six sub-subsidiaries of Foshan Guoxing Electronic Manufacture Co., Ltd., Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd., Guangdong New Electronics Information Ltd. and NationStar Optoelectronics (Germany) Co., Ltd. For details, see note VIII "change of consolidation scope" and note IX "equity in other entities". VIII Engagement and Disengagement of Independent Auditor Current independent auditor: Name of the domestic independent auditor WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP The Company’s payment to the domestic independent auditor 100 (RMB’0,000) How many consecutive years the domestic independent auditor 1 has provided audit service for the Company Names of the certified public accountants from the domestic He Xiaojuan, Xialing independent auditor writing signatures on the auditor’s report How many consecutive years the certified public accountants from the domestic independent auditor have provided audit 1 service for the Company Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor was changed for the Reporting Period. 123 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Yes □ No Whether the independent auditor was replaced during the audit period. □Yes No Whether the replacement of the independent auditor has fulfilled the review and approval procedures. Yes □ No Detailed explanations on the replacement and change of the independent auditor. (I) Review situation The Company held the 37th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 4th Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meeting of 2022 on 14 November 2022 and 30 November 2022, respectively, reviewing and passing the Proposal on Proposed Change of Accounting Firm and agreeing WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP to be appointed as the Company's financial audit department and internal control audit department in 2022, with a term of one year. (II) The situation of the previous accounting firm and the audit opinion of the previous year Zhongzheng Tiantong Certified Public Accountants LLP which was originally appointed by the Company, has provided audit services for the Company for six consecutive years and issued a standard unqualified audit report for the Company for the year 2021. Zhongzheng Tiantong Certified Public Accountants LLP has effectively performed its due duties as the audit department, successfully completed the audit work of the Company and safeguarded the legitimate equity and interests of the Company and its shareholders from a professional perspective during employment. There is no case that the Company has appointed the former accounting firm to carry out part of the audit work and then terminated the appointment of the former accounting firm. The Company has communicated with the former accounting firm regarding the change of accounting firm and has not received any objection from the former accounting firm regarding the change. (III) Reasons for the proposed change of the independent auditor In view of the expiration of the audit service contract between the Company and Zhongzheng Tiantong Certified Public Accountants LLP, and in view of the business development needs of the Company, the Company changed the audit department for the year 2022 to WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP after fulfilling the procurement bidding procedures of the Company, and the review and approval of board meeting and shareholders’ meeting. Independent auditor, financial advisor or sponsor engaged for the audit of internal controls: Applicable □ Not applicable 124 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 In the Reporting Period, the Company engaged WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP as its internal control auditor with the total audit fees of RMB200,000. IX Possibility of Delisting after Disclosure of this Report □ Applicable Not applicable X Insolvency and Reorganization □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XI Major Legal Matters Applicable □ Not applicable Amount Whether Execution Basic information Lawsuit Lawsuit involved there are of lawsuit Date of Disclosure on lawsuit (arbitration) (arbitration) results (RMB’0,00 accrued (arbitration) disclosure index (arbitration) progress and influences 0) liabilities judgment 30 cases 52 other litigation have been matters that did No significant closed; not meet 4653.46 No influence on the N/A N/A N/A 22cases is litigation Company not closed. standards XII Punishments and Rectifications □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XIII Credit Quality of the Company as well as Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller Applicable □ Not applicable In the Reporting Period, the Company and its controlling shareholder and actual controller were not involved in any unsatisfied court judgments, large-amount overdue liabilities or the like. 125 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 XIV Major Related-Party Transactions 1. Continuing Related-Party Transactions Applicable □ Not applicable Obtai nable As % Appro marke of Index Relati ved Over t price Trans Total total to onshi Type Specif Pricin transa the Metho for Relate action value value Disclo disclo p with of ic g ction appro d of same- d price( (RMB of all sure sed the transa transa princi line ved settle type party RMB’ ’0,000 same- date infor Comp ction ction ple (RMB line or ment transa 0,000) ) type matio any ’0,000 not ctions transa n ) (RMB ctions ’0,000 ) Purch Guan asing gdong produ Fengh cts ua and Bank Under Adva receiv Purch transf same www. nced ing ase of Marke ers or 569.5 569.5 1,550. 2021- cninfo actual 0.10% Not bank 569.5 Techn labor materi t price 8 8 00 12-30 .com. contro accept 8 cn ology servic als ance ller Holdi e notes ng from Co., relate Ltd. d party Purch asing Contr produ olled cts Prosp by and Bank erity Purch transf Lamp relate receiv www. ase of Marke ers or s& 600.0 2021- cninfo d ing 77.35 0.01% Not bank Comp materi t price 77.35 0 77.35 12-30 .com. natura labor accept onents cn als ance Limit l servic notes ed perso e n from relate d 126 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 party Purch asing Hangz produ Contr hou cts olled Bank Times and by Purch transf Lighti receiv relate ase of Marke ers or ng ing d 22.23 0.00% bank N/A and labor materi t price 22.23 22.23 natura accept Electr servic l als ance ical e perso notes Co., from n Ltd. relate d party Purch asing produ cts Shenz and Under Recei Bank hen receiv transf Yuepe same ving ing Marke ers or ng 338.6 actual labor 338.6 0.55% bank 338.6 N/A Const labor t price 2 contro servic 2 accept 2 ructio servic ance n Co., ller e e notes Ltd. from relate d party Purch asing produ Guan cts gdong and Under Recei Bank Electr receiv transf onic same ving www. ing Marke ers or Techn 2021- cninfo actual labor 82.30 0.38% 97.00 Not bank ology labor t price 82.30 82.30 12-30 .com. contro servic accept Resea cn servic ance rch ller e e notes Institu te from relate d party Fosha Bank Under Purch Recei n transf Fulon same asing ving Marke ers or 58.44 0.43% N/A g actual produ labor t price 58.44 bank 58.44 Envir accept contro cts servic onme ance 127 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ntal ller and e notes Techn receiv ology Co., ing Ltd. labor servic e from relate d party Purch asing produ Jiang cts men Dongj and Bank Under Recei iang receiv transf same ving www. Envir ing Marke ers or 300.0 2021- cninfo onme actual labor 53.46 0.40% Not bank labor t price 53.46 0 53.46 12-30 .com. ntal contro servic accept cn Techn servic ance ller e ology e notes Co, from Ltd. relate d party Purch asing Dong produ guan cts Hengj ian and Bank Under Recei Envir receiv transf onme same ving ers or ing Marke ntal actual labor 41.11 0.30% bank N/A labor t price 41.11 41.11 Protec contro servic accept tion servic ance ller e Techn e notes ology from Co., Ltd. relate d party Shenz Purch Under Recei Bank hen asing transf Longg same ving produ Marke ers or ang actual labor 24.34 0.18% bank N/A Dongj cts t price 24.34 24.34 contro servic accept iang and ance Indust ller e receiv notes rial 128 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Waste ing Treat labor ment Co., servic Ltd. e from relate d party Zhuha i Doum en Purch Distri ct asing Yongx produ ingshe cts ng Envir and Bank Under Recei onme receiv transf ntal same ving ers or ing Marke Indust actual labor 19.40 0.14% bank N/A labor t price 19.40 19.40 ry contro servic accept Waste servic ance ller e Recov e notes ery from and Comp relate rehens d ive party Treat ment Co., Ltd. Purch asing produ cts Guan gdong and Bank Under Recei The receiv transf Great same ving ers or ing Marke Wall actual labor 6.86 6.86 0.05% bank 6.86 N/A labor t price Buildi contro servic accept ng servic ance ller e Co., e notes Ltd. from relate d party Prosp Contr Sellin Sellin Bank www. g Marke 2,196. transf 2021- cninfo erity olled g 2,196. 0.25% 2,196. produ t price 65 ers or 12-30 .com. Lamp by produ 65 65 cts bank cn 129 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 s& relate and cts accept provid ance Comp d ing notes onents natura labor Limit l servic ed perso e to relate n d party Sellin Guan g gdong produ Fengh cts Bank ua Under and Sellin transf Adva same provid g Marke ers or nced 1,462. 1,462. actual ing 1,462. 0.17% bank N/A Techn produ t price 98 98 contro labor 98 accept ology ller servic cts ance Holdi e to notes ng relate Co., d Ltd. party Sellin g Shenz produ hen cts Bank Zhong Under and Sellin transf jin www. same provid g Marke ers or Lingn 132.5 1,550. 2021- cninfo actual ing 132.5 0.02% Not bank 132.5 an produ t price 6 00 12-30 .com. contro labor 6 accept 6 Nonfe cn ller servic cts ance met e to notes Co. relate Ltd. d party Sellin Guan g gzhou produ Wans cts Bank hun Under and Sellin transf Invest same provid g Marke ers or ment actual ing 53.82 0.01% bank N/A produ t price 53.82 53.82 Mana contro labor accept geme ller servic cts ance nt e to notes Co., relate Ltd. d party Sellin Guan g gdong Bank produ Yixin Under Sellin transf cts www. Chang same g Marke ers or and 1,000. 2021- cninfo cheng actual 44.12 0.01% Not bank provid produ t price 44.12 00 44.12 12-30 .com. Const contro accept ing cn ructio ller cts ance labor n notes servic Group e to 130 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 relate d party Sellin Guan g gzhou produ Sheng cts Bank du Under and Sellin transf Invest same provid g Marke ers or ment actual ing 28.19 0.00% bank N/A produ t price 28.19 28.19 Devel contro labor accept opme ller servic cts ance nt e to notes Co., relate Ltd. d party Sellin g produ Guan cts Bank gdong Under and Sellin transf Rising www. same provid g Marke ers or South 600.0 2021- cninfo actual ing 17.41 0.00% Not bank Const produ t price 17.41 0 17.41 12-30 .com. contro labor accept ructio cn ller servic cts ance n Co., e to notes Ltd. relate d party Sellin Guan g gdong produ Zhong cts Bank jin Under and Sellin transf Lingn www. same provid g Marke ers or an 1,500. 2021- cninfo actual ing 12.29 0.00% Not bank Equip produ t price 12.29 00 12.29 12-30 .com. contro labor accept ment cn ller servic cts ance Techn e to notes ology relate Co., d Ltd. party Sellin Guan g gdong produ Zhong cts Bank jin Under and Sellin transf Lingn same provid g Marke ers or an actual ing 10.33 0.00% Not bank N/A Engin produ t price 10.33 10.33 contro labor accept eering ller servic cts ance Techn e to notes ology relate Co., d Ltd. party Prosp Under Sellin Sellin Marke Bank erity contro g 6.63 6.63 0.00% transf 6.63 N/A g t price Electr l of produ ers or 131 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 ical relate cts produ bank (Chin d and accept cts a) natura provid ance Co., l ing notes Ltd. perso labor n servic e to relate d party Sellin g produ Guan cts Bank gdong Under and Sellin transf Zhong www. same provid g Marke ers or nan 12,00 2021- cninfo actual ing 4.44 4.44 0.00% Not bank 4.44 Const produ t price 0.00 12-30 .com. contro labor accept ructio cn ller servic cts ance n Co., e to notes Ltd. relate d party Sellin Guan g gdong produ Electr cts Bank onics Under and Sellin transf Infor same provid g Marke ers or matio actual ing 2.78 2.78 0.00% bank 2.78 N/A produ t price n contro labor accept Indust ller servic cts ance ry e to notes Group relate Ltd. d party Guan Sellin gdong g Zhong produ jin cts Bank Lingn Under and Sellin transf an same provid g Marke ers or Junpe actual ing 2.37 2.37 0.00% bank 2.37 N/A ng produ t price contro labor accept Intelli ller servic cts ance gent e to notes Equip relate ment d Co., party Ltd. Guan Sellin Bank gdong g Under Sellin transf Electr produ same g Marke ers or onic cts actual 0.88 0.88 0.00% bank 0.88 N/A Techn and produ t price contro accept ology provid ller cts ance Resea ing notes rch labor 132 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Institu servic te e to relate d party 5,269. 19,19 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 14 7.00 Large-amount sales return in detail N/A In December 2022, the Company estimated the total value of its continuing transactions with related parties Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Holding Co., Ltd., Prosperity Lamps & Components Limited and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Give the actual situation in the Rising Investment Group and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Shenzhen Zhongjin Reporting Period (if any) where an Lingnan Nonfemet Co. Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Construction estimate had been made for the Engineering Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangzhou Rising Non- total value of continuing related- ferrous Metal Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Rising Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Electronic party transactions by type to occur Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Rising Property Group Co., Ltd. and its in the Reporting Period majority-owned subsidiaries. Concerning the purchases from related parties, the actual amount in 2022 was RMB12.9367 million, accounting for 22.67% of the estimate for 2022. As for the sales to related parties, the actual amount in 2022 was RMB39.7541 million, accounting for 17.17% of the estimate for 2022. Reason for any significant difference between the transaction N/A price and the market reference price (if applicable) 2. Related-Party Transactions Regarding Purchase or Sales of Assets or Equity Interests Applicable □ Not applicable Estimat Book ed Transac Content value of value of Transac tion of the Related Related the tion Settlem gains Date of Disclos Related related Pricing transfer relation party transfer price ent and disclos ure party party policy red ship name red (RMB’ method losses ure index transact assets assets 0,000) (RMB’ ion (RMB’ (RMB’ 0,000) 0,000) 0,000) The Refer to Announ Rising cement Guangd Compa the Group on ong ny valuatio Comple is the Rising acquire n in the tion of actual Equity 50,099. Holdin d Valuati 26 Transfe 27,824. 60- 53,245. controll acquisit Cash 1,976.5 Februar r of gs 46,260, on 28 55,974. 28 er of ion 8 y 2022 Assets 63 Group 021 Report in a the Co., shares on the Major Compa Asset Ltd. of Valuati ny Acquisi Nation on tion 133 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Star Project disclose d on Optoele in http://w ctronics which ww.cni held by Foshan nfo.co Rising Electric m.cn/ Group al and Lightin g Co., Ltd. Plans to Purchas e 52,051, 945 Shares of Foshan Nation Star Optoele ctronics Co., Ltd. Held by Guangd ong Rising Holdin gs Group Co., Ltd. and Guangd ong Rising Finance Holdin g Co., Ltd. issued by China United 134 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Internat ional Apprais al Consult ing Co., Ltd., and shall be determi ned by both parties through negotiat ion Refer to the valuatio n in the Valuati on The Report Announ Compa on the cement ny Valuati on Rising acquire on Comple tion of Capital d Project Guangd Transfe is a 5,791,9 in r of ong majorit 24 which Assets Rising Equity 6,272.6 y- shares Foshan 26 in a 5- Capital acquisit 3,483.7 6,666.5 Cash Februar Major owned of Electric 7,008.2 Investm ion y 2022 Asset 3 subsidi Nation al and Acquisi ent Co., ary of Star Lightin tion Ltd. disclose Rising Optoele g Co., d on Group ctronics Ltd. http://w held by Plans to ww.cni nfo.co Rising Purchas m.cn/ Capital e 52,051, 945 Shares of Foshan Nation 135 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Star Optoele ctronics Co., Ltd. Held by Guangd ong Rising Holdin gs Group Co., Ltd. and Guangd ong Rising Finance Holdin g Co., Ltd. issued by China United Internat ional Apprais al Consult ing Co., Ltd., and shall be determi ned by both parties through negotiat ion Guangd Electro Equity The Value 86,372. 26 Announ 47,969. 91,798. 55- Cash Februar cement ong nics acquisit Compa of 53 02 96,501. y 2022 on 136 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Electro Group ion ny shares 19 Comple tion of nics is a acquire of Transfe Informa majorit d 100% Nation r of tion y- of Star Assets Industr owned equity Optoele in a Major y subsidi of ctronics Asset Group ary of Sigma held by Acquisi Ltd. Rising (holdin Sigma tion disclose Group g d on 79,753, http://w 050 ww.cni nfo.co shares m.cn/ of Nation Star Optoele ctronics ) held by Electro nics Group The Announ Compa cement ny’s on majorit Acquisi y- tion of owned Equity Guangd subsidi of ong ary Guangd Fenghu Nation ong a Guangd Star Fenghu Advanc ong Optoele a ed Fenghu ctronics Semico Technol a acquire Based nductor ogy Advanc Equity d on the 13 Technol Holdin 18,762. 26,881. 26,881. ed acquisit 99.8769 evaluati Cash August ogy g Co., 51 93 93 Technol ion 5% of ve 2022 Co., Ltd. is a ogy equity value Ltd. by majorit Holdin of a y- g Co., Guangd Majorit owned Ltd. ong y- subsidi Fenghu owned ary of a Subsidi Rising Semico ary Group nductor and Technol Related ogy -party Co., Transac Ltd. tions held by disclose 137 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Guangd d on ong http://w Fenghu ww.cni a nfo.co Advanc m.cn/ ed Technol ogy Holdin g Co., Ltd. Reasons for considerable differences between the transaction price and the None book value or estimated value (if any) Upon the acquisition, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary combined holds a total of 132,819,895 shares in NationStar Optoelectronics, accounting for 21.48% of NationStar Optoelectronics’s total share capital, and indirectly holds 21.45% of Fenghua Semiconductor’ shares. As such, the Company has become the controlling shareholder of NationStar Optoelectronics, Sigma and Fenghua Semiconductor, Impact on the Company's operating which have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. results and financial conditions During the Reporting Period, NationStar Optoelectronics and Sigma combined increased the Company’s operating revenue, net profit attributable to the Company as the parent, total assets and equity attributable to the Company as the parent by RMB3.52 billion, RMB19,765,800, RMB5.713 billion and RMB2.925 billion respectively. The actual performance during the Reporting Period if the related-party N/A transaction is conditioned on the performance. 3. Related Transactions Regarding Joint Investments in Third Parties □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 4. Amounts Due to and from Related Parties Applicable □ Not applicable Non-operating amounts due to and from related parties or not □ Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 5. Transactions with Related Finance Companies Applicable □ Not applicable Deposit business: 138 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Daily Actual amount Beginning Ending maximum Interest rate Total Total Related party Relationship balance balance limits range deposited in withdrawn (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) Guangdong Controlled Rising by the same 0.35%- 120,000 88,649.09 485,214.90 454,691.71 119,172.28 Finance Co., controlling 3.30% Ltd. shareholder Credit or other financial business: Total amount Actual amount Related party Relationship Type of business (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) Guangdong Rising Controlled by the same Credit granting 150,000 2,018 Finance Co., Ltd. actual controller 6. Transactions with Related Parties by Finance Company Controlled by the Company □ Applicable Not applicable No finance company controlled by the Company was involved in making deposits, borrowing, credit granting or any other financial business with any related party. 7. Other Major Related-Party Transactions Applicable □ Not applicable 1. List of major infrastructure related-party transactions: Relations Transacti Method hip with Type of on Specific Pricing of Disclos Disclosure Related party the transact amount transaction principle settleme ure date website Compan ion (RMB’0,0 nt y 00) Purchas ing 9 July Bank product 2021, Under transfer s and 17 same s or Guangdong Zhongnan Construction receivin Receiving labor Market August www.cninfo.co actual 10,367.72 bank Co., Ltd. g labor service price 2021, m.cn controlle accepta service and 12 r nce from March notes related 2022 party Under Purchas Bank Guangdong Yixin Changcheng same ing Receiving labor Market transfer 6 May www.cninfo.co 11,147.53 Construction Group actual product service price s or 2021 m.cn controlle s and bank 139 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 r receivin accepta g labor nce service notes from related party Purchas ing Bank www.cninfo.co product Under transfer m.cn s and 1 same s or (announcemen Guangdong Zhongren Group receivin Receiving labor Market Decem actual 28,993.09 bank t of subsidiary Construction Co., Ltd. g labor service price ber controlle accepta NationStar service 2020 r nce Optoelectronic from notes s) related party 2. The Company put out to tender the EPC project for the smart LED plants 1~3 at the Gaoming production base in November 2021. Upon bidding, review, and announcement, the consortium composed of Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd. (primary) and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. (member) won the project at RMB129,991,380. Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd. is a tier-2 wholly owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. which is the controlling shareholder of the Company. The Company had a related-party transaction regarding the "EPC project for the smart LED plants 1~3 at the Gaoming production base of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd." won by the consortium of Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd., in accordance with relevant regulations. 3. The Company put out to tender the EPC project for the plant and ancillary facilities at Mei’an High-tech Zone, Hainan Province of Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd. in January 2022. Upon bidding, review, and announcement, the consortium composed of Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. (primary) and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. (member) won the project at the offer of RMB179,051,600. Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. is a tier-2 wholly owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. which is the controlling shareholder of the Company. The Company had a related-party transaction regarding the "EPC project for the plant and ancillary facilities at Mei’an High-tech Zone, Hainan Province of Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd." won by the consortium of Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd., in accordance with relevant regulations. 4. In August 2022, Foshan Kelian issued the Bidding Announcement for Operation and Investment Attraction and Property Management Services of Kelian Building, and conducted public bidding for the operation and investment attraction and property management services of Kelian Building. After the corresponding procedures of qualification inspection, accreditation and publicity, the winning bidder was determined to be Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Huajian Group"). Huajian Group is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of the Company. Huajian Group is a related party of the Company, and the bid for operation and investment attraction 140 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and property management services of Kelian Building constitutes a related transaction according to the relevant regulations. The average guaranteed rental income paid by Huajian Group to Foshan Kelian is not less than RMB30 million per year, and the guaranteed rental income paid by Huajian Group to Foshan Kelian during the investment attraction period is not less than RMB300 million. If the total income during the operation and investment attraction period exceeds the guaranteed total income, Huajian Group shall commit to give Foshan Kelian a share of not less than 30%. Index to the current announcement about the said related-party transaction disclosed: Title of announcement Disclosure date Disclosure website Announcement on a Related-Party 28 January 2022 www.cninfo.com.cn Transaction Due to a Call for Public Bids Announcement on a Related-Party 12 March 2022 www.cninfo.com.cn Transaction Due to a Call for Public Bids Announcement on a Related-Party 11 October 2022 www.cninfo.com.cn Transaction Due to a Call for Public Bids XV Major Contracts and Execution thereof 1. Entrustment, Contracting and Leases (1) Entrustment □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (2) Contracting □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (3) Leases Applicable □ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Lease items with a greater-than-10% impact on the Company’s gross profit during the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Major guarantees Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB'0,000 Guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries for external parties (exclusive of those for subsidiaries) 141 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Disclosu re date Guarante Actual of the Line of Actual Type of Counter Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the the end of the 0 Reporting Period Reporting Period (A3) (A4) Guarantees provided by the Company as the parent for its subsidiaries Disclosu re date Guarante Actual of the Line of Actual Type of Counter Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the the end of the 0 Reporting Period Reporting Period (B3) (B4) Guarantees provided between subsidiaries Disclosu re date Guarante Actual of the Line of Actual Type of Counter Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Foshan NationSt ar 12 June 20 Semicon 12 June Joint- 2018-27 Septemb 30,000 10,000 None None Yes No ductor 2018 liability May er 2017 Technol 2022 ogy Co., Ltd. Nanning 30 Liaowan 1 Decemb 24 June Joint- g Auto 20,000 February 4,770 None None er 2019- Yes No 2021 liability Lamp 2021 1 Co., Ltd. February 142 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2022 30 Liuzhou Decemb Guige 26 Lighting 24 June Joint- er 2019- January 1,000 None None Yes No Technol 2021 liability 26 ogy Co., 2021 January Ltd. 2022 Liuzhou 30 Guige Decemb 15,000 21 April Joint- Lighting 24 June 2,000 None None er 2019- Yes No Technol 2021 2021 liability ogy Co., 21 April Ltd. 2022 Liuzhou 30 Guige 22 April Joint- Decemb Lighting 24 June 2,000 None None er 2019- Yes No Technol 2021 2021 liability 22 April ogy Co., 2022 Ltd. Nanning Liaowan g Auto Lamp Co., Ltd., 23 June Liuzhou 2020-24 Guige 24 June 11 April Foreshin 2021, 19 2022, 25 e 4,500 February 4,500 Secured Yes None No No January April Technol 2022 2022 2022-31 ogy Co., Decemb Ltd., er 2025 Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowan g Auto Lamp Co., 15 June Ltd., 11 24 June 2020-15 Chongqi 8,100 February 6,510.64 Secured Yes None No No 2021 June ng 2022 Guinuo 2023 Lighting Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Nanning 24 June 30 Liaowan 2021, 19 7 May 9,100 9,100 Secured Yes None Decemb No No g Auto January 2022 Lamp 2022 er 2019- 143 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Co., 23 April Ltd., 2022, 24 Liuzhou Guige April Foreshin 2022-31 e Decemb Technol er 2025 ogy Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Total approved line Total actual amount for such guarantees of such guarantees in 15,000 39,880.64 in the Reporting the Reporting Period Period (C1) (C2) Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the 15,000 the end of the 20,110.64 Reporting Period Reporting Period (C3) (C4) Total guarantee amount (total of the three kinds of guarantees above) Total guarantee line Total actual approved in the guarantee amount in 15,000 39,880.64 Reporting Period the Reporting Period (A1+B1+C1) (A2+B2+C2) Total actual Total approved guarantee balance at guarantee line at the 15,000 the end of the 20,110.64 end of the Reporting Reporting Period Period (A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) Total actual guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) 3.89% as % of the Company’s net assets Of which: Notes: 1. Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Chongqing Guinuo”), Qingdao Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Qingdao Lighting”), Liuzhou Guige Foreshine Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Foreshine”), and Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Lighting”) are all wholly-owned subsidiaries of Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Nanning Liaowang”). Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (“NationStar Semiconductor”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (“NationStar Optoelectronics”). As of 31 December 2022, guarantees between Nanning Liaowang and its subsidiaries, as well as between NationStar Optoelectronics and its subsidiaries, and collaterals are set out in “3. Other” under “XIV Commitments and Contingencies” in Part X of this Report. 144 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. The balance of the guarantee amount at the end of the Reporting Period was RMB201,106,400, of which RMB65,106,400 was the guarantee amount approved before the acquisition. 3. Cash Entrusted to Other Entities for Management (1) Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management Applicable □ Not applicable Overview of cash entrusted for wealth management during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB'0,000 Provision for Unrecovered impairment on Type Funding source Amount Undue amount overdue amount unrecovered overdue amount Bank financial Self-owned funds 79,191 26,000 0 0 products Total 79,191 26,000 0 0 High-risk wealth management transactions with a significant single amount, or with low security and low liquidity: Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB'0,000 Inde x to trans Typ Actu Pres actio Ann Allo e of al Rec crib Plan n ualiz wan weal Dete Exp gain eipt/ ed for sum Sour ed ce Typ th Begi Use rmin ecte /loss pay proc mor mar ce Endi yiel for ruste e of man Prin nnin of atio d in men edur e y of ng d imp e trust age cipal g prin n of yiel Rep t of e trans and prin date rate airm ee men date cipal yiel d (if ortin such exec actio othe cipal for ent t d any) g gain uted n or r refer (if prod Peri /loss or not infor ence any) uct od not mati on (if any) Indu 1 Rep Brea 3 stria aym k- Dec To l Mar ent Ban even Self- emb be and 20,0 Othe of 3.30 166. float fund ch reco 0 Yes Yes Com k 00 er r prin % 36 ing ed 202 vere mer cipal yiel 202 d cial 3 with d 2 Ban yiel 145 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 k of d Chin upo a n mat urity Rep aym ent Brea 30 of k- Dec 4 prin To Ban even Self- emb July cipal be k of Ban 4,00 Othe 2.98 60.7 float fund with reco Yes Yes Chin k 0 er 202 r % 4 ing ed yiel vere a yiel 202 3 d d d 2 upo n mat urity Rep aym ent Brea 30 of 30 k- Dec prin To Ping Mar even Self- emb cipal be An Ban 2,00 Othe 2.89 14.2 float fund ch with reco Yes Yes Ban k 0 er r % 5 ing ed 202 yiel vere k yiel 202 d d 3 d 2 upo n mat urity 26,0 241. Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 -- 0 -- -- -- 00 35 Situation where the principal is expectedly irrecoverable or an impairment may be incurred: □ Applicable Not applicable (2) Entrusted Loans □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 4. Other Significant Contracts □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 146 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 XVI Other Significant Events Applicable □ Not applicable Retirement of shares: The Company held the 26th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors on 14 January 2022, where the Proposal on Retirement of Some Shares in the Company's Repurchase Special Securities Account was deliberated and approved. The Board of Directors agreed to use the repurchased 13 million A shares for the equity incentive plan. After deducting the 13 million A shares used for the equity incentive plan, the remaining 18,952,995 repurchased A shares and 18,398,512 repurchased B shares would be retired, totalling 37,351,507 shares. On 8 February 2022, the above-mentioned shares were retired, and the total share capital of the Company was changed from 1,399,346,154 shares to 1,361,994,647 shares. XVII Significant Events of Subsidiaries Applicable □ Not applicable 1. Expropriation of land and above-ground housing of Nanjing Fozhao The Company held the 24th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors on 15 December 2021, where the Proposal on Expropriation of Land and Above-ground Housing of the Wholly-owned Subsidiary Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., was deliberated and adopted. The Board of Directors agreed that Nanjing Lishui District People's Government expropriates the land use rights and above-land housing of Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Nanjing Fozhao"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, at a compensation amount of RMB183,855,895, and Nanjing Fozhao signed an expropriation and compensation agreement with Lishui County House Dismantling, Moving & Resettling Development Co., Ltd., the implementing unit of the housing expropriation. As of 31 December 2022, Nanjing Fozhao has received 30% of the compensation, that is, RMB55,160,000.00, and the land use right certificate and house ownership certificate of the assets involved have been cancelled. As of the date of this report, the site handover is still in progress. 2. Cancellation of FSL LIGHTING GmbH On 22 October 2021, FSL held an office meeting of the general manager, where the proposal for cancellation of its wholly-owned subsidiary FSL LIGHTING GmbH was deliberated and adopted. As of the end of the reporting period, the Company is handling the relevant procedures for liquidation and cancellation. 147 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. Acquisition of NationStar Optoelectronics and Sigma The Company has completed in February 2022 the major asset restructuring involving the acquisition of a 21.32% stake held by Rising Group and its acting-in-concert parties in NationStar Optoelectronics. Upon the acquisition, the Company eventually holds a 21.48% interest in NationStar Optoelectronics. NationStar Optoelectronics and Sigma have become majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company. For further information, see “2. Business combinations involving entities under common control” under Note VIII to the financial statements. 4. The acquisition of 99.87695% equity of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. by the subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics under the same control In August 2022, NationStar Optoelectronics, the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, acquire 99.87695% equity of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. held by Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Holding Co., Ltd. with RMB268.8193 million. On 25 November 2022, the transfer of the subject assets involved in the transaction was completed, and 50% of the purchase price was paid. The Company indirectly holds 21.45% of shares in Fenghua Semiconductor which will be included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. For details, please refer to Note VIII-2. Business Combination under the Same Control. 148 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information I Share Changes 1. Share Changes Unit: share Before Increase/decrease in the Reporting Period (+/-) After Shares as Shares as dividend dividend Percentag New converted Percentag Shares converted Other Subtotal Shares e (%) issues from e (%) from capital profit reserves 1. 13,169,19 - - 10,753,65 Restricted 0.94% 0.79% 6 2,415,538 2,415,538 8 shares 1.1 Shares held by state 1.2 Shares held by - - state- 2,415,539 0.17% 1 0.00% 2,415,538 2,415,538 owned legal persons 1.3 Shares held by 1,826,025 0.13% 1,826,025 0.13% other domestic investors Among which: Shares held by 1,338,434 0.10% 1,338,434 0.10% domestic legal persons S 487,591 0.03% 487,591 0.04% hares held 149 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 by domestic natural persons 1.4 Shares held by 8,927,632 0.64% 8,927,632 0.66% foreign investors Among which: Shares held by foreign legal persons Shares held by 8,927,632 0.64% 8,927,632 0.66% foreign natural persons 2. - - 1,386,176 1,351,240 Unrestrict 99.06% 34,935,96 34,935,96 99.21% ,958 ,989 ed shares 9 9 2.1 RMB- denomina - - 1,073,038 1,056,501 ted 76.68% 16,537,45 16,537,45 77.57% ,507 ,050 ordinary 7 7 shares 2.2 Domestic - - 313,138,4 294,739,9 ally listed 22.38% 18,398,51 18,398,51 21.64% 51 39 foreign 2 2 shares 2.3 Overseas listed foreign shares 2.4 Other 3. Total - - 1,399,346 1,361,994 100.00% 37,351,50 37,351,50 100.00% shares ,154 ,647 7 7 150 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Reasons for share changes: Applicable □ Not applicable 1. During the Reporting Period, the Company has deregistered a total of 37,351,507 shares, including the repurchased A shares of 18,952,995 and the repurchased B shares of 18,398,512, resulting in the decrease in total share capital of the Company of 37,351,507 shares. 2. 2,415,538 shares, restricted due to the reform of shareholder structure, were lifted into non-restricted during the Reporting Period. Approval of share changes: Applicable □ Not applicable 1. The Company held the 26th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on 14 January 2022, where the Proposal on Cancelling Some Shares of the Company's Repurchase Special Securities Account was deliberated and adopted. Meanwhile, the Board of Directors agreed to deregister a total of 37,351,507 shares, including the repurchased A shares of 18,952,995 and the repurchased B shares of 18,398,512. On 8 February 2022, the above-mentioned shares for cancellation were canceled, and the total share capital of the Company was changed from 1,399,346,154 shares to 1,361,994,647 shares. 2. The lifting of 2,415,538 shares, restricted due to the reform of shareholder structure, into non-restricted during the Reporting Period was approved by Shenzhen Stock Exchange and CSDC. Transfer of share ownership: □Applicable Not applicable Effects of share changes on the basic and diluted earnings per share, equity per share attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders and other financial indicators of the prior year and the prior accounting period, respectively: □Applicable Not applicable Other information that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulator to be disclosed: 151 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 □Applicable Not applicable 2. Changes in Restricted Shares Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: share Restricted Restricted Restricted Restricted Name of the shares amount Restricted shares amount Restricted shares shares relieved shares relieved shareholders at the period- increased of the at the period- reasons of the period date period begin end Pre-IPO Foshan Branch 2,415,538 2,415,538 0 0 restricted 26 April 2022 of ABC shares Total 2,415,538 2,415,538 0 0 -- -- II. Issuance and Listing of Securities 1. Securities (Exclusive of Preferred Shares) Issued in the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable 2. Changes to Total Shares, Shareholder Structure and Asset and Liability Structures Applicable □ Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the Company has deregistered a total of 37,351,507 shares, including the repurchased A shares of 18,952,995 and the repurchased B shares of 18,398,512, resulting in the change of total share capital of the Company from 1,399,346,154 shares to 1,361,994,647 shares. 3. Existing Staff-Held Shares □Applicable Not applicable III Shareholders and Actual Controller 1. Shareholders and Their Shareholdings at the Period-End Unit: share Number of Number of Number of preferred Number of ordinary preferred shareholders with ordinary 68,126 shareholder 68,995 shareholder 0 resumed voting rights at 0 shareholder s at the s with the month-end prior to the s month-end resumed disclosure of this Report 152 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 prior to the voting (if any) (see note 8) disclosure rights (if of this any) (see Report note 8) 5% or greater shareholders or top 10 shareholders Increase/de Shares in pledge, marked Total Shareholdi crease in Unrestricte or frozen Name of Nature of shares held Restricted ng the d shares shareholder shareholder at the shares held percentage Reporting held Status Shares period-end Period Hongkong Wah Shing Foreign 188,496,43 Holding legal 13.84% 0 0 In pledge 92,363,251 0 Company person Limited Prosperity Foreign Lamps & 146,934,85 legal 10.79% 0 0 Component 7 person s Limited Guangdong State- Electronics owned 122,694,24 Informatio 9.01% 0 0 In pledge 32,532,815 legal 6 n Industry person Group Ltd. Guangdong State- Rising owned Holdings 6.10% 83,130,898 0 0 legal Group Co., person Ltd. Essence Internation al Foreign Securities legal 2.65% 36,138,459 552,422 0 0 (Hong person Kong) Co., Ltd. Central State- Huijin owned Asset 2.43% 33,161,800 0 0 legal Manageme person nt Co., Ltd. Rising Foreign Investment legal 1.87% 25,482,252 0 0 Developme person nt Limited 153 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 China Merchants Foreign Securities legal 0.96% 13,139,602 -1,308,705 0 0 (Hong person Kong) Co., Ltd Foreign Zhuang natural 0.87% 11,903,509 8,927,632 0 Jianyi person Domestic Zhang natural 0.79% 10,700,050 1,400,000 0 0 Shaowu person Strategic investors or general corporations becoming top-ten Naught shareholders due to placing of new shares (if any) (see note 3) Among the top 10 shareholders, Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. and Related or acting-in- Rising Investment Development Limited are acting-in-concert parties; and Prosperity Lamps & concert parties among the Components Limited and Zhuang Jianyi are acting-in-concert parties. Apart from that, it is unknown shareholders above whether there is among the top 10 shareholders any other related parties or acting-in-concert parties as defined in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed Companies. Above shareholders involved in entrusting/being entrusted Naught with voting rights and giving up voting rights Special account for share repurchases (if any) As of the period-end, the Company had 13,000,000 A-shares of it in its special account for share among the top 10 repurchases, accounting for 0.95% of the Company’s total share capital. shareholders (see note 10) Top 10 unrestricted shareholders Type of shares Name of shareholder Unrestricted shares at the Period-end Type Shares Hongkong Wah Shing RMB- Holding Company 188,496,430 denominated 188,496,430 Limited ordinary stock RMB- Prosperity Lamps & 146,934,857 denominated 146,934,857 Components Limited ordinary stock Guangdong Electronics RMB- Information Industry 122,694,246 denominated 122,694,246 Group Ltd. ordinary stock 154 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 RMB- Guangdong Rising 83,130,898 denominated 83,130,898 Holdings Group Co., Ltd. ordinary stock Essence International Domestically Securities (Hong Kong) 36,138,459 listed foreign 36,138,459 Co., Ltd. stock RMB- Central Huijin Asset 33,161,800 denominated 33,161,800 Management Co., Ltd. ordinary stock Domestically Rising Investment 25,482,252 listed foreign 25,482,252 Development Limited stock China Merchants Domestically Securities (Hong Kong) 13,139,602 listed foreign 13,139,602 Co., Ltd stock RMB- Zhang Shaowu 10,700,050 denominated 10,700,050 ordinary stock RMB- Zhao Xiyi 7,319,073 denominated 7,319,073 ordinary stock Related or acting-in- concert parties among the Among the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders, Hong Kong Wah Shing Holding Company top 10 unrestricted Limited, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Electronics Information Industry ordinary shareholders, as Group Ltd., and Rising Investment Development Limited are acting-in-concert parties; Apart from well as between the top 10 that, it is unknown whether there is among the top 10 shareholders any other related parties or unrestricted ordinary acting-in-concert parties as defined in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed shareholders and the top Companies. 10 ordinary shareholders Top 10 ordinary shareholders involved in None securities margin trading (if any) (see note 4) Indicate by tick mark whether any of the top 10 ordinary shareholders or the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conducted any promissory repo during the Reporting Period. □Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Controlling Shareholder Nature of the controlling shareholder: Controlled by a local state-owned legal person 155 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Type of the controlling shareholder: legal person Legal Name of controlling Unified social credit representative/person Date of establishment Principal activity shareholder code in charge Asset management and operation, equity management and operation, investment operation, and management and re- investment of investment earnings; other business authorized by the state- owned assets administration of the Guangdong Province; contractor service for overseas projects and domestic projects Guangdong Rising calling for international Holdings Group Co., Liu Weidong 23 December 1992 91440000719283849E bids, contractor service Ltd. for survey, consulting, design and supervision of the aforesaid overseas projects, export of equipment and materials for the aforesaid overseas projects, and dispatch of contract workers for the aforesaid overseas projects; property rental service; and exploitation, sale and deep processing of rare earth (operated by the branches with the relevant licenses). Development, Guangdong Electronics production and sale of Information Industry Liu Ke 19 October 2000 91440000725458764N electronics, IT products Group Ltd. and electrical 156 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 appliances, operation of electronic information networks and computers, electronic computer technology service, and equipment and venue rental service; sale of electronic computers and fittings, electronic components, electron devices, and electrical machinery and equipment; wholesale of coal; energy performance contracting service, development and consulting service of energy-saving technology, and manufacture and installation of energy- saving equipment; parking lot operation (188 Yueken Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, P.R.China); import and export of goods; and training of professional and technical personnel (Limited to branch operation); .technical services. Rising Investment Investment and asset Yao Shu 11 July 2001 764105 Development Limited management At the end of the Reporting Period, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. and its parties acting Shareholdings of in concert. directly or indirectly held the following stakes in other listed companies at home or abroad: controlling shareholder 1. a 40.52% stake of 136,318,684 shares in Rising Nonferrous (stock code: 600259); in other listed 2. a 35.72% stake of 1,335,060,698 shares in Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet (stock code: 000060); companies at home or 3. a 23.19% stake of 268,311,117 shares in Fenghua Advanced (stock code: 000636); abroad in reporting 4. a 25.72% stake of 226,147,494 A shares and H shares in Dongjiang Environment (stock code: period 002672); 5. a 6.14% stake of 5,614,082,653 shares in China Telecom (stock code: 601728). 157 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Change of the controlling shareholder in the Reporting Period: □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 3. Actual Controller and Its Acting-in-Concert Parties Nature of the actual controller: Local institution for state-owned assets management Type of the actual controller: legal person Legal Name of actual Unified social credit representative/person Date of establishment Principal activity controller code in charge Asset management and operation, equity management and operation, investment operation, and management and re- investment of investment earnings; other business authorized by the state- owned assets administration of the Guangdong Province; contractor service for overseas projects and domestic projects Guangdong Rising calling for international Holdings Group Co., Liu Weidong 23 December 1999 91440000719283849E bids, contractor service Ltd. for survey, consulting, design and supervision of the aforesaid overseas projects, export of equipment and materials for the aforesaid overseas projects, and dispatch of contract workers for the aforesaid overseas projects; property rental service; and exploitation, sale and deep processing of rare earth (operated by the branches with the relevant licenses). At the end of the Reporting Period, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. and its parties acting Shareholdings of the in concert. directly or indirectly held the following stakes in other listed companies at home or abroad: actual controller in 1. a 40.52% stake of 136,318,684 shares in Rising Nonferrous (stock code: 600259); other listed companies 2. a 35.72% stake of 1,335,060,698 shares in Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet (stock code: 000060); 158 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 at home or abroad in 3. a 23.19% stake of 268,311,117 shares in Fenghua Advanced (stock code: 000636); this Reporting Period 4. a 25.72% stake of 226,147,494 A shares and H shares in Dongjiang Environment (stock code: 002672); 5. a 6.14% stake of 5,614,082,653 shares in China Telecom (stock code: 601728). Change of the actual controller during the Reporting Period: □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Ownership and control relations between the actual controller and the Company: Indicate by tick mark whether the actual controller controls the Company via trust or other ways of asset management. □Applicable Not applicable 159 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 4. Number of Accumulative Pledged Shares held by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder or the Largest Shareholder as well as Its Acting-in-Concert Parties Accounts for 80% of all shares of the Company held by Them □Applicable Not applicable 5. Other 10% or Greater Corporate Shareholders Applicable □ Not applicable Name of corporate Legal representative / Date of establishment Registered capital Business scope shareholder company principal Import and export of electronics, electric lighting products, Prosperity Lamps & lamps, electric lighting Zhuang Jianyi 28 April 1978 HKD2 million Components Limited equipment, etc., and design, installation and after-sales service of lighting solutions 6. Limitations on Shareholding Decrease by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder, Actual Controller, Reorganizer and Other Commitment Makers □Applicable Not applicable IV Specific Implementation of Share Repurchases in the Reporting Period Progress on any share repurchases □Applicable Not applicable Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding: □Applicable Not applicable 160 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part VIII Preference Shares □Applicable Not applicable No preference shares in the Reporting Period. 161 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part IX Bonds □Applicable Not applicable 162 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Part X Financial Statements I Auditor’s Report Type of the independent auditor’s opinion Unmodified unqualified opinion Date of signing this report 6 April 2023 Name of the independent auditor WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP No. of independent auditor’s report WUYIGE Auditor’s Report [2023] No. 2-00020 Names of certified public accountants He Xiaojuan, Xia Ling Independent Auditor’s Report To the Shareholders of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. I Opinion We have audited the financial statements of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (the “Company”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets and balance sheet of the Company as the parent as of 31 December 2022, the consolidated income statement and income statement of the Company as the parent, consolidated cash flow statement and cash flow statement of the Company as the parent and consolidated statement of changes in owners’ equity and statement of changes in owners’ equity of the Company as the parent for the year then ended, as well as the notes to the financial statements. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and parent company financial position of the Company at 31 December 2022, and the consolidated and the company as the parent operating results and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with the Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS). II Basis for Opinion We conducted our audits in accordance with the Audit Standards for Chinese Registered Accountants. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for Audit of Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the China Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the said Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. III Key Audit Matters (I) Revenue recognition Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 1. Description 163 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 As stated in “VII, 61. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales” in the notes to the financial statements, the Company’s operating revenue was RMB8,759,965,275.96 during 2022, with the main business revenue being RMB8,494,775,305.34, accounting for 96.97% of the total operating revenue. The amount of main business revenue is significant and is a key performance indicator, so there is inherent risk that management will manipulate the timing of revenue recognition in order to meet specific targets or expectations. Therefore, we determined that revenue is recognized as a key audit item. 2. Response to auditing The countermeasures for revenue recognition are as follows: (1) Understanding and evaluating the design of internal control related to revenue recognition, and testing the effectiveness of relevant internal control; (2) Checking whether the revenue recognition policy is in line with the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and is consistently applied; (3) Selecting the revenue transactions recorded of this year to check invoices, sales contracts, outbound orders and customer receipt records, and assess whether the relevant revenue recognition conforms to the accounting policies of the Company for revenue recognition; (4) Selecting the revenue transactions recorded of this year to carry out independent confirmation procedures and confirm the authenticity of revenue; (5) Inquiring about the industrial and commercial registration information of major customers through public channels, so as to ensure that major customers operate normally and their business scope conforms to the nature of the Company's downstream customers; (6) Implementing analysis procedures for operating revenue, including analysing the annual and monthly revenue of major products, changes in major customers, changes in sales prices and gross profit margins of major products, and judging the rationality of changes in annual revenue and gross profit margins of this year; (7) Selecting the revenue transactions recorded around the balance sheet date, checking the outbound order, customer receipt records and other supporting documents to assess whether the revenue is recorded in the appropriate accounting period. (II) Provision for bad debt of accounts receivable 1. Description As at 31 December 2022, the carrying amount of accounts receivable in the Company’s consolidated financial statements was RMB2,044,253,865.62 and the balance of provision for bad debts was RMB123,482,923.86. The Company recognises provision for bad debts on the basis of the recoverability of accounts receivable, and when objective evidence of impairment exists, management provides a separate provision for impairment based on the difference between the present value of estimated future cash flows and the carrying amount. For receivables for which no objective evidence of impairment exists, management evaluates them into certain groups based on their credit risk characteristics and determines the bad debt provision that should be made based on the actual loss rate and aging analysis of prior years' groups of receivables with similar credit risk characteristics, taking into account current circumstances. We consider this to be a key audit matter based on the materiality of the carrying value of accounts receivable, which involves inherent uncertainties in the application of significant accounting estimates and judgments by management. See Note VII.5 for the carrying amount of accounts receivable and the provision for bad debts. 164 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. Audit Response (1) Evaluated and tested the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls related to credit policies and receivables management; (2) An analysis of the reasonableness of the accounting estimates for the provision for bad debts in respect of accounts receivable, including the basis for determining the group of accounts receivable, the judgment of materiality of amounts, the separate provision for bad debts, and the judgment of expected credit loss rates; (3) Analysed and calculated the ratio between the amount of provision for bad debts and the balance of accounts receivable at the balance sheet date, compared the provision for bad debts with the actual amount incurred in prior periods, and analysed the adequacy of the provision for bad debts for accounts receivable; (4) Obtained the table of the provisions for bad debts and checked whether the provision making method is implemented in accordance with the bad debts policy and whether the recalculation of the amount of provision for bad debts is accurate; (5) Evaluated the reasonableness of the provision for bad debts for accounts receivable by analysing the aging of the accounts receivable and the creditworthiness of the customers, and by performing correspondence procedures for accounts receivable and checking the post-period recovery. (III) Goodwill impairment tests 1. Description On 28 February 2022, the Company acquired 21.48% equity interest in Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (NationStar Optoelectronics), resulting in goodwill of RMB406 million. We have identified the identification of goodwill impairment as a key audit matter as the impact of NationStar Optoelectronics's goodwill on the financial statements is significant and the goodwill impairment test involves significant judgment on important parameters such as revenue growth rate, gross margin, discount rate, etc. 2. Audit Response (1) Understanding, evaluating and testing the Company's key internal controls related to goodwill impairment testing. (2) For goodwill arising from a business combination, understanding the achievement of performance forecasts for the acquired company. (3) Discussing with the management the methodology of goodwill impairment testing, including the asset group or combination of asset groups related to goodwill, the reasonableness of assumptions such as future earnings projections and discounted cash flow rates for each asset group or combination of asset groups and the judgment and assessment of the profitability of each asset group or combination of asset groups. (4) Evaluating the competency, professional quality and objectivity of the external valuation experts engaged by management. (5) Discussing with the external valuation experts engaged by the management to understand the reasonableness of key assumptions used in the impairment test. (6) Evaluating the reasonableness of the types of values, valuation methods and valuation parameters such as discount rates of the asset valuation reports issued by the external valuation experts with the assistance of the internal valuation experts. 165 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 IV Other Information The Company’s management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises all of the information included in the Company’s 201X Annual Report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. V Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for Financial Statements The Company’s management is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements that give a fair view in accordance with CAS, and for designing, implementing and maintaining such internal control as the management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process. VI Auditor’s Responsibilities for Audit of Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with CAS, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: (1) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. (2) Understand the internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design appropriate audit procedures. (3) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management. (4) Conclude on the appropriateness of the management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required by CAS to draw users’ attention in our auditor’s report to the related 166 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, we should express modified opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. (5) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. (6) Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Company audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. WUYIGE Certified Public Accountants LLP Chinese CPA: He Xiaojuan (Engagement Partner) Beijing China Chinese CPA: ,Xia Ling 6 April 2023 167 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 II Financial Statements Currency unit for the financial statements and the notes thereto: RMB 1. Consolidated Balance Sheet Prepared by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. 31 December 2022 Unit: RMB Item 31 December 2022 1 January 2022 Current assets: Monetary assets 2,484,508,907.43 2,435,226,244.90 Settlement reserve Interbank loans granted Held-for-trading financial assets 261,541,896.45 348,248,125.61 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 821,537,774.07 1,688,000,575.74 Accounts receivable 1,920,770,941.76 2,018,106,424.43 Accounts receivable financing 569,868,831.79 10,660,409.19 Prepayments 45,526,548.93 34,005,648.75 Premiums receivable Reinsurance receivables Receivable reinsurance contract reserve Other receivables 32,902,865.98 37,605,156.73 Including: Interest receivable 0.00 0.00 Dividends receivable 0.00 0.00 Financial assets purchased under resale agreements Inventories 2,031,637,401.87 1,989,531,479.77 Contract assets 5,466,875.07 8,561,303.10 Assets held for sale 17,147,339.84 23,831,992.10 Current portion of non-current assets 0.00 0.00 Other current assets 79,438,576.89 125,717,434.52 Total current assets 8,270,347,960.08 8,719,494,794.84 Non-current assets: Loans and advances to customers Investments in debt obligations Investments in other debt obligations Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 181,931,792.66 181,545,123.09 Investments in other equity 864,191,346.40 1,504,980,024.07 instruments Other non-current financial assets 168 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Investment property 44,611,882.44 47,102,214.34 Fixed assets 3,508,094,282.41 3,514,723,653.20 Construction in progress 1,282,780,335.14 1,087,564,087.47 Productive living assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 13,047,727.73 14,126,206.08 Intangible assets 340,166,852.37 373,822,769.14 Development costs 0.00 0.00 Goodwill 421,831,593.46 421,831,593.46 Long-term prepaid expense 190,126,627.91 152,726,512.56 Deferred income tax assets 88,387,206.25 82,261,788.58 Other non-current assets 81,543,512.85 499,739,861.52 Total non-current assets 7,016,713,159.62 7,880,423,833.51 Total assets 15,287,061,119.70 16,599,918,628.35 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 157,715,359.35 226,779,997.01 Borrowings from the central bank Interbank loans obtained Held-for-trading financial liabilities 4,679,000.00 9,367.37 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 1,975,743,568.71 2,067,479,953.98 Accounts payable 2,513,177,458.14 2,455,934,273.28 Advances from customers 2,532,442.44 8,106,923.79 Contract liabilities 125,143,161.61 141,336,712.44 Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements Customer deposits and interbank deposits Payables for acting trading of securities Payables for underwriting of securities Employee benefits payable 173,034,152.18 182,455,565.41 Taxes payable 64,295,552.10 91,596,891.51 Other payables 440,230,081.05 376,069,180.74 Including: Interest payable 0.00 0.00 Dividends payable 15,646.07 15,646.07 Handling charges and commissions payable Reinsurance payables Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Current portion of non-current 65,540,510.67 27,600,186.15 liabilities Other current liabilities 100,192,681.00 10,716,009.78 169 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total current liabilities 5,622,283,967.25 5,588,085,061.46 Non-current liabilities: Insurance contract reserve Long-term borrowings 747,931,023.71 0.00 Bonds payable Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 7,055,542.18 8,065,560.58 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Provisions 9,587,043.31 17,418,343.01 Deferred income 97,078,233.43 126,304,272.50 Deferred income tax liabilities 202,469,697.60 280,172,789.59 Other non-current liabilities 308,780.61 22,653.46 Total non-current liabilities 1,064,430,320.84 431,983,619.14 Total liabilities 6,686,714,288.09 6,020,068,680.60 Owners’ equity: Share capital 1,361,994,647.00 1,399,346,154.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserves 7,245,971.54 1,051,158,614.18 Less: Treasury stock 82,165,144.15 250,600,874.54 Other comprehensive income 498,141,018.70 982,987,454.08 Specific reserve Surplus reserves 91,359,027.15 741,353,347.96 General reserve Retained earnings 3,296,490,575.52 3,111,864,076.86 Total equity attributable to owners of the 5,173,066,095.76 7,036,108,772.54 Company as the parent Non-controlling interests 3,427,280,735.85 3,543,741,175.21 Total owners’ equity 8,600,346,831.61 10,579,849,947.75 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 15,287,061,119.70 16,599,918,628.35 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 2. Balance Sheet of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB Item 31 December 2022 1 January 2022 Current assets: Monetary assets 616,301,656.56 1,017,365,290.91 170 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Held-for-trading financial assets 200,565,014.22 304,385,804.11 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 130,473,889.36 72,114,026.44 Accounts receivable 914,875,676.00 1,058,935,664.33 Accounts receivable financing 14,127,710.41 Prepayments 13,129,004.94 9,292,256.82 Other receivables 511,036,345.72 511,056,231.24 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Inventories 475,047,674.61 617,905,747.50 Contract assets 5,466,875.07 8,561,303.10 Assets held for sale Current portion of non-current assets Other current assets 9,844,377.83 36,097,001.14 Total current assets 2,890,868,224.72 3,635,713,325.59 Non-current assets: Investments in debt obligations Investments in other debt obligations Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 2,505,563,031.07 1,243,081,889.11 Investments in other equity 823,131,485.48 1,474,860,785.15 instruments Other non-current financial assets Investment property 40,982,686.40 43,347,824.34 Fixed assets 548,743,031.51 576,386,630.08 Construction in progress 187,318,584.50 120,514,314.18 Productive living assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 6,963,639.23 9,827,757.94 Intangible assets 94,698,330.35 123,089,721.51 Development costs Goodwill Long-term prepaid expense 37,118,287.24 31,897,595.21 Deferred income tax assets 30,158,303.04 31,373,123.07 Other non-current assets 48,873,160.34 460,618,564.04 Total non-current assets 4,323,550,539.16 4,114,998,204.63 Total assets 7,214,418,763.88 7,750,711,530.22 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 127,596,999.82 Held-for-trading financial liabilities 4,679,000.00 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 826,037,810.34 445,480,718.92 Accounts payable 788,288,700.08 949,520,447.82 Advances from customers 2,285,714.30 6,857,142.86 171 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Contract liabilities 47,498,783.11 64,120,388.15 Employee benefits payable 49,182,531.44 51,520,068.31 Taxes payable 9,700,312.91 57,207,865.54 Other payables 202,509,326.09 223,535,108.76 Including: Interest payable 0.00 Dividends payable 0.00 Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Current portion of non-current 1,881,117.79 2,800,876.97 liabilities Other current liabilities 88,215,663.53 5,920,593.62 Total current liabilities 2,020,278,959.59 1,934,560,210.77 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings 182,912,120.75 Bonds payable Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 5,082,521.44 7,026,880.97 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Provisions Deferred income Deferred income tax liabilities 87,121,409.04 173,532,376.03 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 275,116,051.23 180,559,257.00 Total liabilities 2,295,395,010.82 2,115,119,467.77 Owners’ equity: Share capital 1,361,994,647.00 1,399,346,154.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserves 7,426,635.62 22,568,665.93 Less: Treasury stock 82,165,144.15 250,600,874.54 Other comprehensive income 498,788,284.79 984,695,765.83 Specific reserve Surplus reserves 322,663,096.39 741,353,347.96 Retained earnings 2,810,316,233.41 2,738,229,003.27 Total owners’ equity 4,919,023,753.06 5,635,592,062.45 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 7,214,418,763.88 7,750,711,530.22 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 172 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. Consolidated Income Statement Unit: RMB Item 2022 2021 1. Revenue 8,759,965,275.96 8,726,241,053.50 Including: Operating revenue 8,759,965,275.96 8,726,241,053.50 Interest revenue Insurance premium income Handling charge and commission income 2. Costs and expenses 8,360,248,566.32 8,273,302,440.05 Including: Cost of sales 7,223,971,501.53 7,242,659,061.75 Interest costs Handling charge and commission expense Surrenders Net insurance claims paid Net amount provided as insurance contract reserve Expenditure on policy dividends Reinsurance premium expense Taxes and surcharges 62,027,216.12 68,139,402.49 Selling expense 256,820,593.82 235,995,457.89 Administrative expense 408,119,409.22 351,939,272.35 R&D expense 440,787,934.06 374,974,941.64 Finance costs -31,478,088.43 -405,696.07 Including: Interest 22,311,206.70 11,811,659.37 expense Interest 29,169,641.75 30,522,913.04 income Add: Other income 84,894,793.92 73,941,657.49 Return on investment (“-” for loss) 10,633,954.02 33,313,980.81 Including: Share of profit or loss 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 of joint ventures and associates Income from the derecognition of financial assets at amortized cost (“-” for loss) Exchange gain (“-” for loss) Net gain on exposure hedges (“-” for loss) Gain on changes in fair value (“-” -9,518,428.58 4,495,539.89 for loss) 173 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Credit impairment loss (“-” for -15,404,763.61 -8,752,883.56 loss) Asset impairment loss (“-” for -91,517,378.38 -94,093,604.99 loss) Asset disposal income (“-” for 968,273.19 77,714,217.87 loss) 3. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 379,773,160.20 539,557,520.96 Add: Non-operating income 18,757,057.63 24,880,499.82 Less: Non-operating expense 16,812,534.08 6,324,738.00 4. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 381,717,683.75 558,113,282.78 Less: Income tax expense 30,874,328.03 58,361,715.94 5. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 350,843,355.72 499,751,566.84 5.1 By operating continuity 5.1.1 Net profit from continuing 350,843,355.72 499,751,566.84 operations (“-” for net loss) 5.1.2 Net profit from discontinued operations (“-” for net loss) 5.2 By ownership 5.2.1 Net profit attributable to 230,394,235.91 299,614,354.88 owners of the Company as the parent 5.2.1 Net profit attributable to non- 120,449,119.81 200,137,211.96 controlling interests 6. Other comprehensive income, net of -383,701,554.10 -325,243,687.14 tax Attributable to owners of the -383,929,211.19 -325,251,118.67 Company as the parent 6.1 Items that will not be -383,579,545.85 -325,189,154.60 reclassified to profit or loss 6.1.1 Changes caused by remeasurements on defined benefit schemes 6.1.2 Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 6.1.3 Changes in the fair value of -383,579,545.85 -325,189,154.60 investments in other equity instruments 6.1.4 Changes in the fair value arising from changes in own credit risk 6.1.5 Other 0.00 0.00 6.2 Items that will be reclassified to -349,665.34 -61,964.07 profit or loss 6.2.1 Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 174 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 6.2.2 Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 6.2.3 Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 6.2.4 Credit impairment allowance for investments in other debt obligations 6.2.5 Reserve for cash flow hedges 6.2.6 Differences arising from the translation of foreign currency- -349,665.34 -61,964.07 denominated financial statements 6.2.7 Other Attributable to non-controlling 227,657.09 7,431.53 interests 7. Total comprehensive income -32,858,198.38 174,507,879.70 Attributable to owners of the -153,534,975.28 -25,636,763.79 Company as the parent Attributable to non-controlling 120,676,776.90 200,144,643.49 interests 8. Earnings per share 8.1 Basic earnings per share 0.1708 0.2221 8.2 Diluted earnings per share 0.1692 0.2200 Where business combinations under common control occurred in the current period, the net profit achieved by the acquirees before the combinations was RMB9,568,639.83, with the amount for last year being RMB233,275,576.92. Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 4. Income Statement of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB Item 2022 2021 1. Operating revenue 3,314,037,139.28 3,718,308,372.46 Less: Cost of sales 2,684,105,565.79 3,154,039,179.53 Taxes and surcharges 22,878,262.76 33,093,843.08 Selling expense 148,184,632.71 147,260,099.98 Administrative expense 156,902,439.16 148,755,543.99 R&D expense 148,634,853.78 141,658,884.16 Finance costs -4,648,251.30 -176,513.65 Including: Interest costs 11,637,904.69 1,265,956.56 Interest revenue 6,836,685.73 15,062,071.87 175 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Add: Other income 10,475,710.63 9,664,951.38 Return on investment (“-” for loss) 19,058,287.08 78,883,660.55 Including: Share of profit or loss 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 of joint ventures and associates Income from the derecognition of financial assets at amortized cost (“-” for loss) Net gain on exposure hedges (“-” for loss) Gain on changes in fair value (“-” -8,945,900.00 4,266,900.00 for loss) Credit impairment loss (“-” for -16,035,761.65 -5,389,224.73 loss) Asset impairment loss (“-” for -25,904,176.29 -13,439,357.01 loss) Asset disposal income (“-” for -84,087.53 76,410,098.79 loss) 2. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 136,543,708.62 244,074,364.35 Add: Non-operating income 7,433,114.60 11,385,484.38 Less: Non-operating expense 12,232,901.96 552,333.59 3. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 131,743,921.26 254,907,515.14 Less: Income tax expense 13,888,953.87 13,758,825.78 4. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 117,854,967.39 241,148,689.36 4.1 Net profit from continuing 117,854,967.39 241,148,689.36 operations (“-” for net loss) 4.2 Net profit from discontinued operations (“-” for net loss) 5. Other comprehensive income, net of -384,990,256.85 -323,650,643.28 tax 5.1 Items that will not be reclassified -384,990,256.85 -323,650,643.28 to profit or loss 5.1.1 Changes caused by remeasurements on defined benefit schemes 5.1.2 Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 5.1.3 Changes in the fair value of -384,990,256.85 -323,650,643.28 investments in other equity instruments 5.1.4 Changes in the fair value arising from changes in own credit risk 5.1.5 Other 5.2 Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss 176 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 5.2.1 Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 5.2.2 Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 5.2.3 Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 5.2.4 Credit impairment allowance for investments in other debt obligations 5.2.5 Reserve for cash flow hedges 5.2.6 Differences arising from the translation of foreign currency- denominated financial statements 5.2.7 Other 6. Total comprehensive income -267,135,289.46 -82,501,953.92 7. Earnings per share 7.1 Basic earnings per share 7.2 Diluted earnings per share Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Item 2022 2021 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Proceeds from sale of commodities 8,205,869,081.25 8,359,256,408.94 and rendering of services Net increase in customer deposits and interbank deposits Net increase in borrowings from the central bank Net increase in loans from other financial institutions Premiums received on original insurance contracts Net proceeds from reinsurance Net increase in deposits and investments of policy holders Interest, handling charges and commissions received 177 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Net increase in interbank loans obtained Net increase in proceeds from repurchase transactions Net proceeds from acting trading of securities Tax rebates 228,641,448.24 146,840,329.47 Cash generated from other operating 224,376,200.78 248,940,851.06 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 8,658,886,730.27 8,755,037,589.47 operating activities Payments for commodities and 5,492,158,956.70 6,186,563,079.83 services Net increase in loans and advances to customers Net increase in deposits in the central bank and in interbank loans granted Payments for claims on original insurance contracts Net increase in interbank loans granted Interest, handling charges and commissions paid Policy dividends paid Cash paid to and for employees 1,398,058,450.95 1,335,333,353.02 Taxes paid 337,132,030.63 477,172,576.63 Cash used in other operating activities 366,648,971.30 322,494,631.65 Subtotal of cash used in operating 7,593,998,409.58 8,321,563,641.13 activities Net cash generated from/used in 1,064,888,320.69 433,473,948.34 operating activities 2. Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from disinvestment 364,902,240.66 1,813,239,683.85 Return on investment 10,965,289.74 45,553,497.73 Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 2,340,973.60 125,845,737.23 lived assets Net proceeds from the disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Cash generated from other investing 54,990,047.00 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 378,208,504.00 2,039,628,965.81 investing activities Payments for the acquisition of fixed 593,230,455.33 640,625,303.50 assets, intangible assets and other long- 178 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 lived assets Payments for investments 131,695,763.31 130,000,000.00 Net increase in pledged loans granted Net payments for the acquisition of 0.00 131,348,644.27 subsidiaries and other business units Cash used in other investing activities 0.00 Subtotal of cash used in investing 724,926,218.64 901,973,947.77 activities Net cash generated from/used in -346,717,714.64 1,137,655,018.04 investing activities 3. Cash flows from financing activities: Capital contributions received 0.00 0.00 Including: Capital contributions by non-controlling interests to subsidiaries Borrowings raised 1,136,936,000.00 127,386,000.00 Cash generated from other financing 19,142,320.59 0.00 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 1,156,078,320.59 127,386,000.00 financing activities Repayment of borrowings 526,743,238.15 147,278,730.91 Interest and dividends paid 174,723,549.79 181,634,371.44 Including: Dividends paid by 26,131,133.89 0.00 subsidiaries to non-controlling interests Cash used in other financing activities 1,200,170,498.73 790,931,944.68 Subtotal of cash used in financing 1,901,637,286.67 1,119,845,047.03 activities Net cash generated from/used in -745,558,966.08 -992,459,047.03 financing activities 4. Effect of foreign exchange rates 33,150,614.37 -7,780,091.51 changes on cash and cash equivalents 5. Net increase in cash and cash 5,762,254.34 570,889,827.84 equivalents Add: Cash and cash equivalents, 1,940,209,052.92 1,369,319,225.08 beginning of the period 6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 period Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB 179 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Item 2022 2021 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Proceeds from sale of commodities 3,237,208,695.89 3,675,366,946.16 and rendering of services Tax rebates 120,903,979.22 87,497,039.45 Cash generated from other operating 86,562,699.07 90,141,698.38 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 3,444,675,374.18 3,853,005,683.99 operating activities Payments for commodities and 1,933,543,212.27 3,127,675,269.69 services Cash paid to and for employees 517,926,952.08 598,949,378.79 Taxes paid 157,918,324.75 264,570,561.48 Cash used in other operating activities 139,013,449.48 158,324,765.43 Subtotal of cash used in operating 2,748,401,938.58 4,149,519,975.39 activities Net cash generated from/used in 696,273,435.60 -296,514,291.40 operating activities 2. Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from disinvestment 292,992,240.66 1,700,278,266.95 Return on investment 18,264,046.87 45,162,968.14 Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 42,771.45 114,426,514.66 lived assets Net proceeds from the disposal of 0.00 subsidiaries and other business units Cash generated from other investing 0.00 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 311,299,058.98 1,859,867,749.75 investing activities Payments for the acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 106,842,452.24 116,516,470.65 lived assets Payments for investments 1,193,664,444.95 1,123,715,946.11 Net payments for the acquisition of 0.00 subsidiaries and other business units Cash used in other investing activities 0.00 Subtotal of cash used in investing 1,300,506,897.19 1,240,232,416.76 activities Net cash generated from/used in -989,207,838.21 619,635,332.99 investing activities 3. Cash flows from financing activities: Capital contributions received 0.00 Borrowings raised 382,336,000.00 127,386,000.00 180 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Cash generated from other financing 0.00 activities Subtotal of cash generated from 382,336,000.00 127,386,000.00 financing activities Repayment of borrowings 367,956,000.00 Interest and dividends paid 141,558,638.42 135,847,668.70 Cash used in other financing activities 2,716,690.66 250,814,566.13 Subtotal of cash used in financing 512,231,329.08 386,662,234.83 activities Net cash generated from/used in -129,895,329.08 -259,276,234.83 financing activities 4. Effect of foreign exchange rates 22,065,861.60 -5,283,585.19 changes on cash and cash equivalents 5. Net increase in cash and cash -400,763,870.09 58,561,221.57 equivalents Add: Cash and cash equivalents, 861,826,014.29 803,264,792.72 beginning of the period 6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the 461,062,144.20 861,826,014.29 period Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 7. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity 2022 Unit: RMB 2022 Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent Other equity Othe Non- instruments r Total contr Shar Capi Less: com Spec Surp Gene Retai own Item ollin e Prefe Perp tal Trea preh ific lus ral ned Othe Subt ers’ g capit rred etual Othe reser sury ensiv reser reser reser earni r otal equit inter al share bond r ves stock e ve ves ve ngs y ests s s inco me 1. Bala 10,5 1,39 1,05 250, 982, 741, 3,11 7,03 3,54 nce 79,8 9,34 1,15 600, 987, 353, 1,86 6,10 3,74 49,9 as at 6,15 8,61 874. 454. 347. 4,07 8,77 1,17 47.7 4.00 4.18 54 08 96 6.86 2.54 5.21 the 5 end 181 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 of the prior year Add: Adju stme nt for chan ge in acco untin g polic y Adju stme nt for corre ction of previ ous error Adju stme nt for busi ness com binat ion unde r com mon contr ol 182 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Othe r 2. Bala nce as at 10,5 1,39 1,05 250, 982, 741, 3,11 7,03 3,54 the 79,8 9,34 1,15 600, 987, 353, 1,86 6,10 3,74 49,9 begi 6,15 8,61 874. 454. 347. 4,07 8,77 1,17 47.7 4.00 4.18 54 08 96 6.86 2.54 5.21 nnin 5 g of the year 3. Incre ase/ decr ease - - - - - - - - 184, in 37,3 1,04 168, 484, 649, 1,86 116, 1,97 626, 51,5 3,91 435, 846, 994, 3,04 460, 9,50 the 498. 07.0 2,64 730. 435. 320. 2,67 439. 3,11 66 perio 0 2.64 39 38 81 6.78 36 6.14 d (“- ” for decr ease) 3.1 Total com - - - 230, 120, preh 383, 153, 32,8 394, 676, 929, 534, 58,1 ensiv 235. 776. 211. 975. 98.3 91 90 e 19 28 8 inco me 3.2 Capi tal incre - - - - - - - ased 37,3 1,04 168, 661, 1,57 211, 1,78 and 51,5 3,91 435, 779, 4,60 006, 5,61 redu 07.0 2,64 730. 817. 8,23 082. 4,31 0 2.64 39 55 6.80 37 9.17 ced by own ers - - - - 3 37,3 4,82 168, 126, 183 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 .2.1 51,5 5,94 435, 258, 07.0 8.60 730. 274. Ordi 0 39 79 nary share s incre ased by own ers 3 .2.2 Capi tal incre ased by hold ers of other equit y instr ume nts 3 .2.3 Shar e- base d pay ment s inclu ded in own ers’ equit y 3 - - - - - 1,03 535, 1,57 211, 1,78 .2.4 9,08 521, 4,60 006, 5,61 184 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Othe 6,69 542. 8,23 082. 4,31 4.04 76 6.80 37 9.17 r 3.3 Profi - - - - 11,7 t 146, 134, 26,1 161, 85,4 684, 899, 31,1 030, distri 96.7 961. 464. 33.8 598. 4 butio 44 70 9 59 n 3.3.1 Appr opria - 11,7 tion 11,7 85,4 85,4 to 96.7 96.7 4 surpl 4 us reser ves 3.3.2 Appr opria tion to gene ral reser ve 3.3.3 Appr opria tion - - - - to 134, 134, 26,1 161, 899, 899, 31,1 030, own 464. 464. 33.8 598. ers 70 70 9 59 (or share hold ers) 3.3.4 Othe r 185 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3.4 Tran sfers - withi 100, 100, 917, n 917, 224. own 224. 19 19 ers’ equit y 3.4.1 Incre ase in capit al (or share capit al) from capit al reser ves 3.4.2 Incre ase in capit al (or share capit al) from surpl us reser ves 3.4.3 Loss offse t by 186 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 surpl us reser ves 3.4.4 Chan ges in defin ed bene fit sche mes trans ferre d to retai ned earni ngs 3.4.5 Othe r com preh ensiv - e 100, 100, 917, inco 917, 224. me 224. 19 19 trans ferre d to retai ned earni ngs 3.4.6 Othe r 3. 187 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 5 Spec ific reser ve 3.5.1 Incre ase in the perio d 3.5.2 Used in the perio d 3. 6 Othe r 4. Bala nce as at 1,36 82,1 498, 91,3 3,29 5,17 3,42 8,60 the 7,24 1,99 65,1 141, 59,0 6,49 3,06 7,28 0,34 5,97 end 4,64 44.1 018. 27.1 0,57 6,09 0,73 6,83 1.54 7.00 5 70 5 5.52 5.76 5.85 1.61 of the perio d 2021 Unit: RMB 2021 Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent Non- Total Other equity Othe contr Shar Capi Less: Spec Surp Gene Retai own Item instruments r ollin e tal Trea ific lus ral ned Othe Subt ers’ Prefe Perp com g capit Othe reser sury reser reser reser earni r otal equit rred etual preh inter al r ves stock ve ves ve ngs y share bond ensiv ests 188 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 s s e inco me 1. Bala nce as at 1,39 15,1 2,34 741, 1,75 6,26 48,2 6,31 the 9,34 57,5 9,38 567, 8,46 3,92 58,8 2,18 end 6,15 14.9 8,53 039. 2,06 1,30 34.5 0,13 4.00 0 3.61 55 2.48 4.54 3 9.07 of the prior year Add: Adju stme nt for chan ge in acco untin g polic y Adju stme nt for corre ction of previ ous error Adju stme 1,04 - 148, 1,19 2,92 4,12 nt 8,48 106, 592, 6,97 7,99 4,96 for 8,80 711. 079. 4,17 3,68 7,86 4.72 74 08 2.06 8.55 0.61 busi ness com 189 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 binat ion unde r com mon contr ol Othe r adjus tmen ts 2. Bala nce as at 10,4 1,39 1,06 2,34 741, 1,90 7,46 2,97 the 37,1 9,34 3,64 9,28 567, 7,05 0,89 6,25 47,9 begi 6,15 6,31 1,82 039. 4,14 5,47 2,52 99.6 4.00 9.62 1.87 55 1.56 6.60 3.08 nnin 8 g of the year 3. Incre ase/ decr ease - - - 250, - 1,20 567, 142, in 12,4 1,36 424, 600, 213, 4,80 488, 701, 87,7 6,29 786, the 874. 691. 9,93 652. 948. 05.4 4,36 704. 54 59 5.30 13 07 perio 4 7.79 06 d (“- ” for decr ease) 3.1 Total com - - 299, 200, 174, preh 325, 25,6 614, 144, 507, 251, 36,7 ensiv 354. 643. 879. 118. 63.7 88 49 70 e 67 9 inco me 190 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3.2 Capi tal incre - - ased 250, - 410, 147, 12,4 263, 600, 213, 356, 054, and 87,7 302, 874. 691. 392. 120. redu 05.4 271. 54 59 39 82 4 57 ced by own ers 3 .2.1 Ordi nary share 250, 250, 250, 600, 600, 600, s 874. 874. 874. incre 54 54 54 ased by own ers 3 .2.2 Capi tal incre ased by hold ers of other equit y instr ume nts 3 .2.3 Shar e- base d 191 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 pay ment s inclu ded in own ers’ equit y 3 - - - 410, 397, .2.4 12,4 12,7 213, 356, 654, 87,7 01,3 Othe 691. 392. 995. 05.4 97.0 59 39 36 r 4 3 3.3 Profi - - - - t 135, 135, 43,0 178, 847, 847, 12,3 860, distri 668. 668. 83.7 052. butio 70 70 5 45 n 3.3.1 Appr opria tion to surpl us reser ves 3.3.2 Appr opria tion to gene ral reser ve - - - - 3.3.3 135, 135, 70,3 206, 847, 847, 93,4 241, Appr 668. 668. 47.1 115. opria 70 70 4 84 192 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 tion to own ers (or share hold ers) 27,3 27,3 3.3.4 81,0 81,0 Othe 63.3 63.3 9 9 r 3.4 Tran sfers - withi 1,04 1,04 1,04 n 1,04 3,24 own 3,24 9.12 9.12 ers’ equit y 3.4.1 Incre ase in capit al (or share capit al) from capit al reser ves 3.4.2 Incre ase in capit al (or share 193 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 capit al) from surpl us reser ves 3.4.3 Loss offse t by surpl us reser ves 3.4.4 Chan ges in defin ed bene fit sche mes trans ferre d to retai ned earni ngs 3.4.5 Othe r - 1,04 com 1,04 1,04 1,04 preh 3,24 3,24 9.12 ensiv 9.12 e inco me 194 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 trans ferre d to retai ned earni ngs 3.4.6 Othe r 3. 5 Spec ific reser ve 3.5.1 Incre ase in the perio d 3.5.2 Used in the perio d 3. 6 Othe r 4. Bala nce 10,5 1,39 1,05 250, 982, 741, 3,11 7,03 3,54 as at 79,8 9,34 1,15 600, 987, 353, 1,86 6,10 3,74 49,9 the 6,15 8,61 874. 454. 347. 4,07 8,77 1,17 47.7 4.00 4.18 54 08 96 6.86 2.54 5.21 end 5 of the 195 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 perio d Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 8. Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity of the Company as the Parent 2022 Unit: RMB 2022 Other equity instruments Other Less: compr Surplu Retain Total Capital Specifi Item Share Preferr Perpet Treasu ehensi s ed owners reserve c Other capital ed ual Other ry ve reserve earnin ’ s reserve shares bonds stock incom s gs equity e 1. Balanc e as at 1,399 2,738 5,635 22,56 250,6 984,6 741,3 ,346, ,229, ,592, the end 8,665 00,87 95,76 53,34 154.0 003.2 062.4 of the .93 4.54 5.83 7.96 0 7 5 prior year Add: Adjust ment for change in accoun ting policy Adjust ment for correct ion of previo us error 196 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Other adjust ments 2. Balanc e as at 1,399 2,738 5,635 the 22,56 250,6 984,6 741,3 ,346, ,229, ,592, 8,665 00,87 95,76 53,34 beginn 154.0 003.2 062.4 .93 4.54 5.83 7.96 0 7 5 ing of the year 3. Increas e/ decrea se in - - - - - - 72,08 37,35 15,14 168,4 485,9 418,6 716,5 the 7,230 1,507 2,030 35,73 07,48 90,25 68,30 period .14 .00 .31 0.39 1.04 1.57 9.39 (“-” for decrea se) 3.1 Total compr - - 117,8 384,9 267,1 ehensi 54,96 90,25 35,28 ve 7.39 6.85 9.46 incom e 3.2 Capital increas - - - - - 37,35 15,14 168,4 430,4 314,5 ed and 1,507 2,030 35,73 75,74 33,55 reduce .00 .31 0.39 8.31 5.23 d by owners 3. 2.1 Ordina - - - - ry 37,35 4,825 168,4 126,2 0.00 shares 1,507 ,948. 35,73 58,27 .00 60 0.39 4.79 increas ed by owners 197 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. 2.2 Capital increas ed by holder s of other equity instru ments 3. 2.3 Share- based payme nts includ ed in owners ’ equity 3. - - - 10,31 304,2 314,5 2.4 6,081 17,47 33,55 Other .71 3.52 5.23 3.3 - - Profit 11,78 146,6 134,8 5,496 distrib 84,96 99,46 .74 1.44 4.70 ution 3.3.1 Appro - priatio 11,78 11,78 5,496 n to 5,496 .74 .74 surplus reserve s 3.3.2 Appro - - 134,8 134,8 priatio 99,46 99,46 n to 4.70 4.70 owners (or 198 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 shareh olders) 3.3.3 Other 3.4 Transf ers - 100,9 100,9 within 17,22 0.00 17,22 owners 4.19 4.19 ’ equity 3.4.1 Increas e in capital (or share capital ) from capital reserve s 3.4.2 Increas e in capital (or share capital ) from surplus reserve s 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserve s 199 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3.4.4 Chang es in define d benefit schem es transfe rred to retaine d earnin gs 3.4.5 Other compr ehensi ve - incom 100,9 100,9 17,22 0.00 e 17,22 4.19 4.19 transfe rred to retaine d earnin gs 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specifi c reserve 3.5.1 Increas e in the period 3.5.2 200 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Used in the period 3.6 Other 4. Balanc 1,361 2,810 4,919 e as at 17,74 82,16 498,7 312,3 ,994, ,316, ,023, 2,717 5,144 88,28 47,01 the end 647.0 233.4 753.0 .33 .15 4.79 4.68 0 1 6 of the period 2021 Unit: RMB 2021 Other equity instruments Other Less: compr Surplu Retain Total Capital Specifi Item Share Preferr Perpet Treasu ehensi s ed owners reserve c Other capital ed ual Other ry ve reserve earnin ’ s reserve shares bonds stock incom s gs equity e 1. Balanc e as at 1,399 2,349 1,591 6,089 7,426 741,5 ,346, ,389, ,884, ,614, the end ,635. 67,03 154.0 658.2 733.4 220.8 of the 62 9.55 0 3 9 9 prior year Add: Adjust ment for change in accoun ting policy Adjust ment for correct ion of previo 201 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 us error Other 2. Balanc e as at 1,399 2,349 1,591 6,089 the 7,426 741,5 ,346, ,389, ,884, ,614, ,635. 67,03 beginn 154.0 658.2 733.4 220.8 62 9.55 0 3 9 9 ing of the year 3. Increas e/ decrea - se in 1,146 - 15,14 250,6 1,364 - ,344, 454,0 the 2,030 00,87 ,693, 213,6 269.7 22,15 period .31 4.54 892.4 91.59 8 8.44 0 (“-” for decrea se) 3.1 Total compr - - 241,1 323,6 82,50 ehensi 48,68 50,64 1,953 ve 9.36 3.28 .92 incom e 3.2 Capital increas - 15,14 250,6 - 235,6 ed and 2,030 00,87 213,6 72,53 reduce .31 4.54 91.59 5.82 d by owners 3. 2.1 Ordina - 250,6 250,6 ry 00,87 00,87 shares 4.54 4.54 increas ed by 202 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 owners 3. 2.2 Capital increas ed by holder s of other equity instru ments 3. 2.3 Share- based payme nts includ ed in owners ’ equity 3. 15,14 - 14,92 2.4 2,030 213,6 8,338 Other .31 91.59 .72 3.3 - - Profit 135,8 135,8 distrib 47,66 47,66 8.70 8.70 ution 3.3.1 Appro priatio n to surplus reserve s 3.3.2 - - Appro 135,8 135,8 priatio 47,66 47,66 8.70 8.70 n to owners 203 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (or shareh olders) 3.3.3 Other 3.4 Transf - ers 1,041 1,041 ,043, within ,043, 249.1 owners 249.1 2 2 ’ equity 3.4.1 Increas e in capital (or share capital ) from capital reserve s 3.4.2 Increas e in capital (or share capital ) from surplus reserve s 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserve 204 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 s 3.4.4 Chang es in define d benefit schem es transfe rred to retaine d earnin gs 3.4.5 Other compr ehensi ve - 1,041 incom 1,041 ,043, ,043, e 249.1 249.1 2 transfe 2 rred to retaine d earnin gs 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specifi c reserve 3.5.1 Increas e in the period 205 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3.5.2 Used in the period 3.6 Other 4. Balanc 1,399 2,738 5,635 e as at 22,56 250,6 984,6 741,3 ,346, ,229, ,592, 8,665 00,87 95,76 53,34 the end 154.0 003.2 062.4 .93 4.54 5.83 7.96 0 7 5 of the period Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei III Company profile (I) Basic information Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”), a joint-stock limited company jointly founded by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Company, Nanhai Wuzhuang Color Glazed Brick Field, and Foshan Poyang Printing Industrial Co. on 20 October 1992 by raising funds under the approval of YGS (1992) No. 63 Document issued by the Joint Examination Group for Experimental Enterprises in Stock System of Guangdong Province and the Economic System Reform Commission of Guangdong Province, is an enterprise with its shares held by both the corporate and the natural persons. As approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission with Document (1993) No. 33, the Company publicly issued 19.3 million shares of social public shares (A shares) to the public in October 1993, and was listed in Shenzhen Stock Exchange for trade on 23 November 1993. The Company was approved to issue 50,000,000 B shares on 23 July 1995. And, as approved to change into a foreign-invested stock limited company on 26 August 1996 by (1996) WJMZEHZ No. 466 Document issued by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China. On 11 December 2000, as approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission with ZJGS Zi [2000] No. 175 Document, the Company additionally issued 55,000,000 A shares. At approved by the Shareholders’ General Meeting 2006, 2007, 2008, 2014 and 2017 the Company implemented the plan of capitalization of capital reserve, after the transfer, the registered capital of the Company has increased to RMB1,399,346,154.00. The Company held the 26th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on 14 January 2022, where the Proposal on Cancelling Some Shares of the Company's Repurchase Special Securities Account was deliberated and adopted. The repurchased 13 million A shares were used for the equity incentive plan. The remaining 18,952,995 A shares and the repurchased 18,398,512 B shares, totaling 37,351,507 shares, were all deregistered. On 8 February 2022, it was confirmed by Shenzhen Branch of CSDC that the number of repurchased public shares canceled this time was 37,351,507, accounting for 2.67% of the total share capital of the Company before the cancellation, including 18,952,995 A shares and 18,398,512 B shares. Upon the cancellation of the shares, the total share capital of the Company was changed from 1,399,346,154 shares to 1,361,994,647 shares. The Company's registered capital was changed to RMB1,361,994,647.00. 206 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Credibility code of the Company: 91440000190352575W. Legal representative: Mr. Wu Shenghui Address: No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Foshan, Guangdong Province Main business of the company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”): lighting products, electro technical products, vehicle lamp products, epitaxy and chip products, LED packaging and component products, trade and application products. The business term of the Company is long-term, which was calculated from the date of issuance of License of Business Corporation. The Financial Report was approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 6 April 2023. (II) Consolidation scope of financial statements The consolidation scope of the financial statement during the Reporting Period including the Company and FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Chanchang Company”), Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and Lanterns Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Taimei Company”), Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Components Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Nanjing Fozhao”), FSL (Xinxiang) Lighting Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Xinxiang Company”), Foshan Fozhao Zhicheng Technology Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Zhicheng Technology Company”), FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd ( referred to as “Zhida Company”), FSL LIGHTING GMBH (referred to as “FSL Europe Company”), Foshan Hortilite Optoelectronics Co.,Ltd. (referred to as “Hortilite Company”), Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Hainan Technology”), Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Foshan Kelian”), Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Nanning Liaowang”), Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (referred to as “NationStar Optoelectronics”) and Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Sigma”) in total 13 subsidiaries and Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Lighting”), Liuzhou Guige Foreshine Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Foreshine”), Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Chongqing Guinuo”), Qingdao Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Qingdao Lighting”), Indonesia Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Indonesia Liaowang”), Foshan NationStar Electronic Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Guoxing Electronic”), Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (referred to as “NationStar Semiconductor”), Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Baoli Vanadium Industry”), Guangdong New Electronic Information Ltd. (referred to as “New Electronic”), NationStar Optoelectronics (Germany) Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Germany NationStar”) and Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Fenghua Semiconductor”)in total 11 sub- subsidiary. Given that Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of NationStar Optoelectronics, is in a state of non-continuous operations, the Annual Report 2022 of Baoli Vanadium Industry for the current period was formulated at fair value or costs whichever was lower. Compared with the previous period, the consolidated scope of financial statements in this period is increased, including two subsidiaries of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. and Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd., as well as six sub-subsidiaries of Foshan Guoxing Electronic Manufacture Co., Ltd., Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd., Guangdong New Electronics Information Ltd., NationStar Optoelectronics (Germany) Co., Ltd. and Fenghua Semiconductor. For details, see note VIII "change of consolidation scope" and note IX "equity in other entities". 207 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 IV Basis for Preparation of Financial Statements 1. Preparation Basis The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standards" and various specific accounting standards, guidelines for the application of accounting standards for business enterprises, interpretations of accounting standards for business enterprises and other relevant regulations (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises") issued by the Ministry of Finance, as well as the relevant provisions of "No. 15 of the Rules Governing the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Offering Securities to the Public - General Provisions on Financial Reporting" of the China Securities Regulatory Commission. 2. Going Concern The Company has the ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the end of the Reporting Period and there are no material matters affecting its ability to continue as a going concern. V Important Accounting Policies and Estimations Reminders of the specific accounting policies and accounting estimations: The following significant accounting policies and accounting estimates of the Company have been formulated in accordance with ASBEs. Operations not mentioned are treated in accordance with the relevant accounting policies in the ASBE. 1. Statement of Compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The financial statements prepared by the Company are in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, which factually and completely present the Company’s and the consolidated financial positions on 31 December 2022, business results and cash flows, as well as other relevant information for 2022. 2. Fiscal Year A fiscal year starts on January 1st and ends on December 31st according to the Gregorian calendar. 3. Operating Cycle An operating cycle for the Company is 12 months, which is also the classification criterion for the liquidity of its assets and liabilities. 4. Recording Currency Renminbi is the recording currency for the statements of the Company, and the financial statements are listed and presented by Renminbi. 208 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 5. Accounting Methods for Business Combination Involving Enterprises under and not under the Same Control 1. Business combination under the same control In case of a long-term equity investment resulting from a business combination under the same control, if the acquirer pays cash, transfers non-cash assets, assumes debts as merger consideration, the share of the Company's equity of the acquiree obtained on combination date in the carrying value of the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party is deemed as an initial investment cost of long-term equity investments. If the acquirer issues equity instruments as consideration for a combination, the total par value of the shares issued is treated as equity. The difference between the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment and the carrying amount of the consideration for consolidation (or the total nominal value of shares issued) shall be adjusted to capital surplus; if capital surplus is not sufficient to offset the difference, retained earnings shall be adjusted. 2. Business combination not involving entities under the same control The Company measured the paid assets as the consideration of business combination and liabilities happened or undertaken by fair value. The difference between fair value and its book value shall be included into the current losses and gains. The Company distributed combined cost on the purchasing date. The difference of the combination cost greater than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired is recognized as goodwill; the difference of the combination cost less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired is included into current losses and gains. As for the assets other than intangible assets acquired from the acquiree in a business combination (not limited to the assets which have been recognized by the acquiree), if the economic benefits brought by them are likely to flow into the Company and their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall be separately recognized and measured in light of their fair values; intangible asset whose fair value can be measured reliably shall be separately recognized as an intangible asset and shall be measured in light of its fair value; As for the liabilities other than contingent liabilities acquired from the acquiree, if the performance of the relevant obligations is likely to result in any out-flow of economic benefits from the Company, and their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall be separately recognized and measured in light of their fair values; As for the contingent liabilities of the acquiree, if their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall separately recognized as liabilities and shall be measured in light of their fair values. 6. Preparation Methods for Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Scope of consolidated financial statements The Company includes all subsidiaries (including separate entities controlled by the Company) in the scope of the consolidated financial statements, including enterprises controlled by the Company, divisible portions of investees and structured entities. 2. Unification of accounting policies, balance sheet dates and accounting periods of parent and subsidiary companies If the accounting policies and accounting period adopted by the subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the Company, necessary adjustments are made in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting period of the Company when preparing the consolidated financial statements. 3. Offsetting items in the consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and have been offset by internal transactions that occurred between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries. The share of owners' equity of subsidiaries that do not belong to the Company is presented as minority interests in the consolidated balance sheet under the item of shareholders' equity as "minority interests". Long-term equity investments held by subsidiaries are deemed as the Company's treasury stock and presented as a deduction from shareholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet under the item "Less: treasury stock". 4. Accounting treatment of the acquisition of subsidiaries through consolidation For subsidiaries acquired through a business combination under common control, the assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows are included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the period of 209 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 consolidation as if the business combination had occurred at the time the ultimate controlling party began to exercise control; for subsidiaries acquired through a business combination, not under the same control, the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date is used as the basis for preparing the consolidated financial statements. The financial statements are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date. 5. Accounting treatment of disposal of subsidiaries If a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary is partially disposed of without loss of control, the difference between the disposal price and the share of the net assets of the subsidiary corresponding to the disposal of the long-term equity investment calculated on an ongoing basis from the acquisition date or the consolidation date is adjusted to capital surplus (capital surplus or share premium) in the consolidated financial statements, and retained earnings is adjusted if the capital surplus is not sufficient to cover the reduction. If the control over the investee is lost due to the disposal of part of equity investments, the residual equity are re- measured at fair value on the date of loss of control. The aggregate of the consideration obtained by disposing of the equity and the fair value of the remaining equity less the portion of the net assets of the subsidiary that has been measured, as calculated at the original shareholding proportion, from the acquisition date or combination date is recognized in profit and loss of the current period on investments in which the control is lost, and goodwill shall be offset. Other comprehensive income related to the equity investments in the former subsidiary shall be included in the return on investment for the current period when the Company lost the control. 7. Classification of Joint Operation Arrangements and Accounting Methods for Joint Operations 1. Classification of joint arrangements Joint arrangements are divided into joint operations and joint ventures. The joint arrangements not reached through separate entities are classified as joint operations. Separate entities refer to entities with separate identifiable financial structures, including separate legal entities and entities that do not have legal entity status but are recognized by law. The joint arrangements reaching through separate entities are usually classified as joint ventures. Where changes in relevant facts and circumstances result in changes in the rights and obligations of the joint venture parties in the joint venture arrangement, the joint venture parties shall reassess the classification of the joint venture arrangement. 2. Accounting treatment of joint operations As a participant in a joint operation, the Company recognizes the following items related to its share of interest in the joint operations. It accounts for them following the relevant Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises: Recognition of assets or liabilities held separately, and recognition of assets or liabilities held jointly on a share basis; recognition of revenue from the sale of the share of output from the joint operation to which it is entitled; recognition of revenue from the joint operation arising from the sale of output on a share basis; and recognition of expenses incurred separately, and recognition of expenses incurred in the joint operation on a share basis. If the Company is a participant in a joint operation that does not enjoy joint control, and it owns the underlying assets of the joint operation and assumes the liabilities related to the joint operation, the accounting treatment of the joint operation partner shall be referred to; otherwise, the accounting treatment shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant enterprise accounting standards. 3. Accounting treatment of joint ventures If the Company is a joint venture partner, it shall account for its investment in joint ventures following the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 2-Long-term Equity Investments; if the Company is a non-joint venture partner, it shall account for its investment in such joint ventures based on the extent of its influence on such joint ventures. 8. Recognition Criteria of Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash, as determined by the Company in preparing the statement of cash flows, represents the Company's cash on hand and deposits that are readily available for disbursement. Cash equivalents identified in the preparation of the statement of cash flows are investments that are held for a short period of time, are highly liquid, are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 210 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 9. Translation of Transactions and Financial Statements Denominated in Foreign Currencies 1. Conversion of foreign currency business Foreign currency shall be recognized by employing systematic and reasonable methods, and shall be translated into the amount in the functional currency at the exchange rate which is approximate to the spot exchange rate of the transaction date. On the balance sheet date, the monetary items in foreign currencies are translated at the spot exchange rate. Exchange differences arising from the difference between the spot rate on that date and the spot rate at initial recognition or on the previous balance sheet date are recognized in profit or loss, except for exchange differences on special borrowings in foreign currencies that qualify for capitalization, which are capitalized in the period in which they are capitalized and charged to the cost of the related assets. Non-monetary items measured at historical costs in foreign currencies are still translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date with the amount of standard currency for accounting unchanged. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in foreign currencies are translated at the spot exchange rate on the date when the fair value is determined. The difference between the amount of standard currency for accounting after translation and the original amount shall be treated as a change in fair value (including exchange rate changes) and recognized in current profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. 2. Conversion of foreign currency financial statements If the Company's subsidiaries, joint ventures, and affiliated business use a different bookkeeping base currency from the Company's, they need to convert their foreign currency financial statements before conducting accounting and preparing consolidated financial statements. The assets and liabilities in the balance sheet shall be translated at the spot rate on the balance sheet date. All items of owners' equity, except for "undistributed profit", shall be translated at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence. Items under revenue and expenses in the income statement are translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. The exchange difference in translating foreign operations arising from the translation are shown under other comprehensive income in the owner's equity line in the balance sheet. Cash flows in foreign currencies shall be translated at the spot exchange rate on the date of occurrence of the cash flows. The impact of exchange rate changes on cash is presented separately in the cash flow statement. When an overseas operation is disposed of, the foreign currency statement translation difference related to the overseas operation is transferred to the current profit and loss of the disposal in full or in proportion to the disposal of the overseas operation. 10. Financial Instruments 1. Classification and reclassification of financial instruments Financial instruments refer to contracts that form the financial assets of a party and form financial liabilities or equity instruments of other parties. (1) Financial assets The Company classifies financial assets as financial assets measured at amortized cost if they meet both of the following conditions: a) The Company's business model of managing financial assets aims at obtaining contractual cash flows; b) and, as stipulated by term contract of the financial assets, the cash flows generated on a specific date are merely for the payment of principal or the interest from the unpaid principal. The Company classifies financial assets as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income if they meet both of the following conditions: a) The Company's business model of managing the financial assets aims at obtaining contractual cash flows as well as selling financial assets; b) and, as stipulated by contract clauses of the financial assets, the cash flows generated on a specific date are merely for the payment of principal or interest from the unpaid principal. For instruments in non-business equity instruments, the Company may irrevocably assign such investments as financial assets (equity instruments) measured at fair value through other comprehensive income at initial recognition. The assignment is made based on investments by item, and the relevant investments meet the definition of an equity instrument from the issuer's perspective. The financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets other than those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified by the Company as financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. At initial recognition, if the accounting mismatch can be eliminated 211 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 or reduced, the Company shall designate the financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value through the profit or loss for the current period. When the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, it will reclassify all affected relevant financial assets as of the first day of the first reporting period following the change in business model, and the prospective application shall be adopted for accounting treatment. The previously recognized profits, losses (inclusive of impairment losses or profits), or interest shall not be traced and adjusted. (2) Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified into the following four categories when they are initially recognized: Financial liabilities at fair value through current profit or loss; financial liabilities arising from the transfer of financial asset not meeting the derecognition criteria or from the continuing involvement in the transferred asset; financial guarantee contracts that do not fall within the categories above; financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. All financial liabilities are not reclassified. 2. Measurement of financial instruments The Company's financial instruments are measured at fair value upon initial recognition. For financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction expenses are directly included in the profit or loss of the current period; for other categories of financial assets or liabilities, relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial recognition amount. For notes receivable and accounts receivable arising from sales of goods or provision of service which do not include or consider the compositions of major assets, the Company takes the consideration expected to be received as the initial recognition amount. The follow-up measurement of financial instruments depends on their categories: (1) Financial assets a) Financial assets are measured at the amortized cost. After initial recognition, the effective interest method measures such financial assets at amortized cost. Gains or losses arising from a financial asset measured at amortized cost which does not form any hedging relationship are recorded in current profit or loss at the time of derecognition, reclassification, amortization according to the effective interest method or recognition of impairment. b) Financial assets are measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. After initial recognition, such financial assets (except for a portion of financial assets that are part of a hedging relationship) are subsequently measured at fair value. The resulting gains or losses (including interest and dividend revenue) are included in the profit or loss for the period. c) Investments in debt instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. After initial recognition, the financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value for this category. Interest, impairment loss or gain and exchange gain/loss calculated using the effective interest method are recorded in current profit or loss, other gains or losses are recorded in other comprehensive income. The accumulative gains or losses which are previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred out from other comprehensive income and included in current profit or loss upon derecognition. d) Investments in non-business equity instruments are designated as fair value through other comprehensive income. After initial recognition, the financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value for this category. Except for dividends received (except for the portion which forms part of investment cost recovered), which are recognized in profit or loss, all other related gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are not subsequently transferred to current profit or loss. (2) Financial liabilities a) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. These financial liabilities include trading financial liabilities (including the derivative instruments belonging to financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated to be measured by the fair value and their changes are recorded in the current profit or loss. After initial recognition, such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value, and gains or losses resulting from changes in the fair value of the financial liabilities held for trading (including interest expense) are recognized in profit or loss, except for a portion of financial assets that are part of a hedging relationship. For financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value through profit or loss, changes in fair value arising from the change of the company's credit risk shall be included in other comprehensive income, and 212 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 other changes in fair value are included in profit or loss for the current period. If the treatment made for the impact of the changes in the financial liability's credit risk may cause or expand the accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Company shall include all gains or losses of such financial liabilities in profit and loss for the current period. b) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. After initial recognition, such financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 3. The Company's method for recognizing the fair value of financial instruments For a financial instrument with an active market, its fair value is determined by its quoted price in the active market; for a financial instrument without an active market, its fair value is determined by valuation techniques. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income approach and the cost approach. Under limited circumstances, if the information used to determine fair value is insufficient, or if the range of possible estimates of fair value is wide and the cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range, the cost may represent its appropriate estimate of fair value within that range of distribution. The Company uses all information available after the initial recognition date about the investee's performance and operations to determine whether the cost represents fair value. 4. Determination basis and measuring methods for transfer of financial assets and financial liabilities (1) Financial assets The Company's financial assets shall be derecognized when meeting any of the following conditions: a) The contractual right to charge the cash flow of the financial assets is terminated; b) The financial assets have been transferred and the Company has transferred almost all risks and remuneration of the financial assets ownership to the transferee; and c) The financial assets have been transferred and the Company does neither transfer nor retain almost all remuneration of the financial assets ownership but retain the control over the financial assets. The Company does neither transfer nor retain almost all remuneration of the financial assets ownership but retain the control over the financial assets, the relevant financial assets shall be continuously recognized according to the extent of involving in the financial assets transferred and relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly. If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the difference between the following two amounts shall be recorded in profit and loss of the current period: a) The carrying value of the transferred financial asset as of the date of derecognition; b) Sum of the consideration received for the transfer of the financial asset, and the portion of the cumulative amount of fair value changes previously recorded in other comprehensive income that corresponds with the portion of the asset de-recognized (the transferred financial asset is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income). If a portion of the financial asset has been transferred and the transferred portion as a whole satisfies the derecognition criteria, the carrying value of the financial asset as a whole prior to its transfer is allocated between the portion of the asset derecognized and the portion that remains recognized, according to their relative fair value as of the transfer date, and the difference between the two amounts mentioned below is recorded in current profit or loss: a) The carrying value of the derecognized portion; b) Sum of the consideration received for the derecognition portion, and the portion of the cumulative amount of fair value changes previously recorded in other comprehensive income, which corresponds with the derecognized portion (the transferred financial asset is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income). When the Company's investments in non-trading equity instruments designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income are derecognized, the accumulative gain or loss previously included in other comprehensive income shall be transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earnings upon derecognition. (2) Financial liabilities If current obligations of the financial liability (or part of the liability) have been released, the Company shall derecognize the financial liability (or the part of the liability). If a financial liability (or a portion thereof) is derecognized, the Company includes the difference between the book value and the consideration paid (inclusive of the transferred non-cash assets or the liabilities assumed) in the profit or loss of the current period. 213 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 11. Notes Receivable The determination methods and accounting methods of notes receivable are detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, under this note. 12. Accounts Receivable The Company's financial assets subject to impairment loss recognition are financial assets measured at amortized cost, investments in debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, and lease receivables, which mainly include notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, other receivables, debt investments, other debt investments, and long-term receivables. In addition, provision for impairment and recognition of credit impairment losses should also be made for contract assets and certain financial guarantee contracts in accordance with the accounting policies described in this section. 1. Determination and accounting methods of the expected credit losses of contract assets The Company provides for impairment and recognises credit impairment losses for each of the above items on the basis of expected credit losses in accordance with its applicable expected credit loss measurement method. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flow receivable by the Company under contracts which are discounted according to the original effective interest rate, and all the cash flow expected to be received, namely, the present value of all cash short. In particular, for financial assets purchased or originated by the Company that are credit impaired, they should be discounted at the credit-adjusted effective interest rate of the financial assets. The general approach to measuring expected credit losses is that the Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of a financial asset (including other applicable items such as contract assets, etc., the same below) has increased significantly since initial recognition, and if the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire life of the asset; if the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months. The Company considers all reasonable and substantiated information, including forward-looking information, in assessing expected credit losses. For financial instruments with low credit risk at the balance sheet date, the Company assumes that the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition and elects to measure the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months. 2. Criteria for determining whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition The credit risk of a financial asset increases significantly if the probability of default over the expected life of the financial asset as at the balance sheet date is significantly higher than the probability of default over the expected life of the financial asset as at initial recognition. Except in exceptional circumstances, the Company uses the change in the risk of default occurring within the next 12 months as a reasonable estimate of the change in the risk of default occurring over the entire duration to determine whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. 3. Portfolio approach to assessing expected credit risk on a portfolio basis The Company evaluates credit risk for individual items of notes receivable, accounts receivable and other receivables that have significantly different credit risks with the following characteristics. For example, receivables from related parties; receivables that are in dispute with the other party or involved in litigation or arbitration; and notes and accounts receivable for which there are clear indications that the debtor is likely to fail to meet its repayment obligations. In addition to financial assets for which credit risk is assessed individually, the Company classifies financial assets into different groups based on common risk characteristics and assesses credit risk on a portfolio basis. 4. Accounting method for impairment of financial assets To reflect changes in the credit risk of a financial instrument since the initial recognition, the Company remeasures the expected credit losses on each balance sheet date. The resulting increase or reversal of the provision for losses shall be recognized as an impairment loss or gain in profit or loss and, depending on the type 214 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 of financial instrument, offset against the carrying amount of the financial asset presented in the balance sheet or recorded as provisions (loan commitments or financial guarantee contracts) or recorded in other comprehensive income (investments in debt obligations measured at fair value through other comprehensive income). 5. Recognition method for credit losses on financial assets The Company accounts for financial assets measured at amortized cost (including receivables), financial assets classified as at fair value through other comprehensive income (including receivables financing), and lease receivables based on expected credit losses, and recognizes impairment accounting and provision for losses. The Company assesses whether the credit risk of the relevant financial instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition on each balance sheet date, divides the process of credit impairment of financial instruments into three stages, and applies different accounting treatments to the impairment of financial instruments at different stages: (1) in the first stage, if the credit risk of a financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company will measure the loss reserves according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit losses in the next 12 months, and calculate the interest revenue according to the book balance (i.e., before deducting the provision for impairment) and the actual interest rate; (2) In the second stage, if the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial recognition but no credit impairment has occurred, the Company will measure the loss reserves based on the expected credit loss over the entire life of the financial instrument and calculates interest revenue based on the carrying amount of the financial instrument and the effective interest rate; (3) In the third stage, if credit impairment occurs after the initial recognition, the Company will measure the loss reserves based on the expected credit loss over the life of the financial instrument and calculates interest revenue based on the amortized cost (carrying amount less provision for impairment) and the effective interest rate. (1) Method of the provision for losses on the measurement of financial instruments with lower credit risk For financial instruments with lower credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Company makes a direct assumption that the credit risk of the instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition without comparing it with the credit risk at the time of its initial recognition. If the financial instruments have low default risk, the debtor's ability to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the short term is strong, and even if adverse changes in economic conditions and business environment in the longer term don't necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to meet its contractual cash flow obligations, the financial instruments are considered to have low credit risk. (2) Receivables and contract assets with no significant financing component For receivables or contract assets arising from transactions governed by Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue that do not have a significant financing component, the Company uses a simplified approach whereby the allowance for losses is always measured on the basis of expected credit losses throughout their lives. Depending on the nature of the financial instrument, the Company assesses whether there is a significant increase in credit risk on an individual financial asset or a portfolio of financial assets basis. The Company classifies notes receivable and accounts receivable into certain portfolios based on credit risk characteristics, and calculates expected credit losses on a portfolio basis, which is determined on the following basis: a) Accounts Receivable with a Single Significant Amount and a Separate Provision for Expected Credit Losses Judgment basis or amount criteria for Accrual method of expected credit losses that are individually significant significant individual amounts and accrued The impairment tests are conducted separately for accounts receivable Accrual method of expected credit with individually significant amounts. If there is objective evidence of losses that are individually significant impairment, an impairment loss is recognized based on the difference and accrued between the present value of future cash flows and their carrying amount, and an expected credit loss is recorded b) Accounts Receivable with Expected Credit Losses Provision Based on Credit Risk Portfolio 215 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Portfolio name Determination method of expected credit losses General business portfolio Aging analysis Internal business portfolio Other methods Accounts Receivable for which the Expected Credit Loss is Withdrawn by Credit Risk Characteristics Portfolio name Basis for portfolio recognition Determination method of expected credit losses Portfolio 1 Bank acceptance bill Low credit risk with no provision for bad debts Portfolio 2 Trade acceptance Aging analysis The aging analyses are based on their date of entry into the accounts. Among portfolios, expected credit losses accrued by aging analysis: Aging Accrual rate of expected credit losses Within 1 year (including 1 year) 2-3% (Note) 1 to 2 years 10% 2 to 3 years 30% 3 to 4 years 50% 4 to 5 years 80% Over 5 years 100% Note: NationStar, a subsidiary of the Company, is a subsidiary formed in a business combination under the same control during the period. The accrual rate for expected credit losses for NationStar within one year (including one year) is 2%. c) Accounts Receivable with an Insignificant Single Amount but for which the Expected Credit Loss is Made Independently Reasons for a separate provision for Conclusive evidence of significant differences in recoverability expected credit losses An impairment loss is recognized for expected credit losses based on Determination method of expected credit the difference between the present value of expected future cash flows losses and their carrying amount (3) Method of measuring loss provision for other financial assets 216 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 For financial assets other than those mentioned above, such as debt investments, other debt investments, other receivables and long-term receivables other than lease receivables, the Company measures the allowance for losses in accordance with the general method, i.e. the "three-stage" model. The Company considers the following factors in assessing whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk when measuring credit impairment on financial instruments: The Company divides other receivables into certain combinations based on the nature of the amounts. It calculates expected credit losses based on the combinations, and the basis for determining the combinations is as below: Other receivables portfolio 1: Deposit, antecedent money Other receivables portfolio 2: Related party money Other receivables portfolio 3: Advance money Of this, the expected credit loss rate for the ageing portfolio is: Aging Accrual rate of expected credit losses Within 1 year (including 1 year) 2-3% (Note) 1 to 2 years 10% 2 to 3 years 30% 3 to 4 years 50% 4 to 5 years 80% Over 5 years 100% Note: NationStar, a subsidiary of the Company, is a subsidiary formed in a business combination under the same control during the period. The accrual rate for expected credit losses for NationStar within one year (including one year) is 2%. 13. Accounts Receivable Financing The determination methods and accounting methods of receivables financing are detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, under this note. 14. Other Receivables Determination methods and accounting methods of expected credit losses on other receivables The determination methods and accounting methods of expected credit losses of other receivables is the same as that of accounts receivable, as detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, in this note. 15. Inventory 1. Classification of inventories Inventories refer to the Company's finished goods or commodities for sale held in daily activities, unfinished goods in manufacturing process, and materials and supplies consumed in process of manufacturing products or providing services, etc. Inventories mainly include raw materials, goods in process, materials in transit, finished goods, commodities, turnover materials, materials commissioned for processing, etc. Turnover materials include low-value consumables and packaging materials. 2. Pricing method of issuing inventories 217 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Inventories are valuated at the actual cost of the acquisition, and the inventory costs include procurement costs and processing costs. Inventories are valuated using the weighted average method when being issued. 3. Accrual method of provision for decline in value of inventories Net realizable value refers to the amount after deducting the cost estimated until completion, estimated selling expenses, and relevant taxes from the estimated selling price of the inventory. The Company determines the net realizable value of inventories based on solid evidence obtained and after taking into consideration the purpose for which the inventory is held, and the impact of post-balance sheet events. The net realizable value of finished goods, materials for sale, and other merchandise inventories used directly for sale is determined in the normal course of production and operation as the estimated selling price of such inventories, less estimated selling expenses, and related taxes. The net realizable value of material inventories subject to processing is determined in the normal course of production operations as the estimated selling price of the finished goods produced, less the estimated costs to be incurred to completion, estimated selling expenses, and related taxes. 4. Inventory system of inventories The perpetual inventory system is adopted for the inventories of the Company. 5. Amortization of low-value consumables and packing materials The one-off charge-off method is used for low-value consumables and packaging materials. 16. Contract Assets The Company presents the right to receive consideration for goods or services that have been transferred to the customer (and which is dependent on factors other than time-lapse) as a contract asset. Provision for impairment of contract assets is made with reference to the expected credit loss method for financial instruments. For contract assets that do not contain significant financing components, the Company uses a simplified measurement method to measure the loss reserves. For contract assets containing significant financing components, the Company uses a general measurement method to measure the loss reserves. When an impairment loss is incurred on a contract asset, the amount to be written down is debited to "impairment losses on assets" and credited to provision for impairment of contract assets; the reverse entry is made when the provision for impairment is reversed. 17. Contract Costs not applicable 18. Assets Held for Sale The Company classifies non-current assets or disposal groups that meet both of the following conditions as assets held for sale: First, the assets or disposal groups can be sold immediately under current conditions based on the practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions; and second, the sales are highly likely to occur, that is, the Company has already made a resolution on a sale plan and obtained a certain purchase commitment, and the sale is expected to be completed within one year. The relevant regulations require the approval of the relevant or regulatory authority of the enterprise before the sale shall have been approved. When the Company initially measures or remeasures non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale on the balance sheet date, if the carrying value is higher than the fair value minus the net amount of the sale costs, the carrying value will be written down to the net amount of fair value minus the sale costs. The amount written down will be recognized as asset impairment loss and included in current profit and loss, and provision for impairment of assets held for sale will be made. Assets in the balance sheet in the non-current assets held for sale or disposal groups held for sale are presented as assets held for sale, and liabilities in the disposal groups held for sale are presented as liabilities held for sale. A discontinued operation is a separately distinguishable component meeting one of the following conditions and which has been disposed of by the Company or is classified by the Company as held for sale: 218 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 1. The component represents a separate primary business or a separate primary operating area; 2. The component is part of an associated plan for the proposed disposal of a separate primary business or a separate major operating area; 3. The component is a subsidiary acquired exclusively for resale. 19. Investment in Debt Obligations Not applicable 20. Other Investment in Debt Obligations Not applicable 21. Long-term Receivables Not applicable 22. Long-term Equity Investments 1. Determination of initial investment cost For long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination, in the case of a business combination under the same control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be the share of the owners' equity of the party being combined in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the combination date; in the case of a business combination not under the same control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be the cost of combination determined on the acquisition date; for long-term equity investments acquired by paying cash, the initial investment cost is the actual purchase price paid; for long-term equity investments acquired by issuing equity securities, the initial investment cost is the fair value of the equity securities issued; for long-term equity investments acquired through debt restructuring, the initial investment cost is determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12-Debt Restructuring; for long-term equity investments acquired through exchange of non-monetary assets, the initial investment cost is determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7-Exchange of Non-monetary Assets. 2. Method of subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss Long-term equity investments in which the Company can exercise control over the investees are accounted for by the cost method, and long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for by the equity method. If a portion of the Company's equity investments in affiliates is held indirectly through venture capital institutions, mutual funds, trust companies, or similar entities, including investment-linked funds, regardless of whether the above entities have significant influence over this portion of the investment, the Company treats it in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22-Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments and accounts for the remaining portion with the equity method. 3. Determination basis of the same control and significant influence on the investee Having the same control over an investee refers to that the activities that significantly affect the return on an arrangement can only be decided with the unanimous consent of the participants sharing control, including sales and purchases of goods or services, management of financial assets, acquisitions and disposals of assets, research and development activities, and financing activities; having significant influence over an investee refers to having a considerable impact when more than 20% to 50% of the investee's voting capital is held. Or, although less than 20%, having a considerable impact when one of the following conditions is met: Representation on the board of directors or similar authority of the investee; participation in the policy-making process of the investee; assignment of management personnel to the investee; reliance of the investee on the technology or technical information of the investee; and major transactions with the investee. 23. Investment Properties Measurement model of investment property Measurement of cost method 219 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Depreciation or amortization method The Company's investment property include leased land use rights, leased buildings, and land use rights held and ready to be transferred after appreciation. Investment property is initially measured according to cost, and then measured by cost model. The Company uses the composite life depreciation method for buildings leased out of investment properties, and the specific accounting policies are the same as those for fixed assets. Land use rights leased out of investment properties and land use rights held and intended to be transferred after appreciation are amortized through the straight-line method with the same accounting policies as those for the intangible assets segment. 24. Fixed Assets (1) Recognition conditions The fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for production of goods, provision of labour services, lease or business with a service life of over a fiscal year. Recognition is made when the following conditions are met: The economic benefits associated with the fixed-asset will probably flow to the enterprise; the cost of the fixed-asset can be measured reliably. (2) Depreciation method Annual depreciation Category Depreciation method Depreciable life Residual value rate rate Straight-line Houses and buildings 3-30 years 1%-5% 31.67%-3.17% depreciation method Straight-line Machinery equipment 2-10 years 1%-5% 47.50%-9.50% depreciation method Transportation Straight-line 5-10 years 1%-5% 19.00%-9.50% equipment depreciation method Straight-line Electronic equipment 2-8 years 1%-5% 47.50%-11.88% depreciation method (3) Impairment testing methods for fixed assets and provision for impairment For details, see Note 31 “Impairment of long-term assets”. (4) Disposal of fixed assets Fixed assets are derecognised when they are disposed of, or when no economic benefits are expected to arise from their use or disposal. Proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets on sale, transfer, retirement or destruction, net of their carrying amount and related taxes, are recorded in current profit or loss. 25. Construction in Progress The cost of construction in progress is determined on the basis of actual construction expenditure, including all construction expenditure incurred during the period of construction, borrowing costs capitalised before the construction reaches its intended useable state and other related costs. Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when it reaches its intended useable state and depreciation commences from the following month. If the construction in progress has reached its intended useable state but has not yet been finalised, it is transferred to fixed assets at its estimated value from the date it reaches its intended 220 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 useable state, based on the project budget, cost or actual cost of the project, and is depreciated in accordance with the Company's policy on depreciation of fixed assets, and the original provisional estimated value is adjusted to the actual cost after the finalisation of the project. See Note 31, "Impairment of long-term assets" for details of the impairment testing method and provision for impairment for construction in progress. 26. Borrowing Costs 1. Recognition principles for the capitalization of borrowing costs If the borrowing costs incurred by the Company can be directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that meet the capitalization conditions, they shall be capitalized and included in the costs of the underlying assets; other borrowing costs recognized as costs according to the amount incurred shall be included in the profit and loss for the current period. Assets eligible for capitalization refer to assets, such as fixed assets, investment properties, and inventories that require a long period for their acquisition or production activities to reach the expected usable or saleable status. 2. Calculation of capitalization amount The capitalization period refers to the period from when the capitalization of borrowing costs starts to when the capitalization stops. The period during which capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended is not included. Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended if there is an abnormal interruption in the course of acquisition or production and the interruption lasts for more than three consecutive months. Borrowing of special borrowings is determined by the interest expense incurred in the period of the special borrowings, less the interest revenue expenditure earned by depositing the unused borrowed funds in banks or the investment income earned by making temporary investments; the appropriation of general borrowings is determined by multiplying the weighted average amount of asset expenses over the portion of special borrowings by the capitalization rate of the general borrowings appropriated, which is the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings; if there is a discount or premium on borrowings, the amount of discount or premium to be amortized in each accounting period is determined by the effective interest rate method. The amount of interest is adjusted for each period. The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the amortized discount or premium or interest expense on a borrowing based on its effective interest rate. The effective interest rate method calculates the amortized discount or premium or interest expense on a borrowing based on its effective interest rate. 27. Living Assets Not applicable 28. Oil and Gas Assets Not applicable 29. Right-of-use Assets The determination methods and accounting methods of right-of-use assets are detailed in Note 42, Leases, under this note. 30. Intangible Assets (1) Pricing method, useful life and impairment test 1. Recognition criteria of intangible assets Intangible assets are identifiable non-monetary assets that are owned or controlled by the Company without physical form. The intangible assets are recognized when all the following conditions are met: (1) Conform to the definition of intangible assets; (2) Expected future economic benefits related to the assets are likely to flow into the Company; (3) The costs of the assets can be measured reliably. 2. Initial measurement of intangible assets 221 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. Actual costs are determined by the following principles: (1) The cost of the acquisition of intangible assets, including the purchase price, relevant taxes and other expenses directly attributable to the intended use of the asset. If the amount paid for the purchase of intangible assets witnesses postponed payment due to that the normal credit conditions are exceeded and is actually financing in nature, the costs of such intangible assets shall be determined on the basis of the present value of the purchase price. The difference between the actual payment price and the present value of the purchase price shall be recorded into the current profits and losses in the credit period except that can be capitalized in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing Cost. (2) The cost of investing in intangible assets shall be recognized according to the value agreed upon in the investment contract or agreement, except that the value of the contract or agreement is unfair. 3. Subsequent measurement of intangible assets The Company shall determine the useful life when it obtains intangible assets. The useful life of intangible assets is limited, and the years of the useful life or output that constitutes the useful life or similar measurement units shall be estimated. The intangible assets are regarded as intangible assets with uncertain useful life if the term that brings economic benefits to the Company is unforeseeable Intangible assets with limited useful life shall be amortized by straight line method from the time when the intangible assets are available until can’t be recognized as intangible assets; intangible assets with uncertain useful life shall not be amortized. The Company reviews the estimated useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with limited useful life at the end of each year, and reviews the estimated useful life of intangible assets with uncertain useful life in each accounting period. For intangible assets that evidence shows the useful life is limited, the useful life shall be estimated and the intangible assets shall be amortized in the estimated useful life. 4. Recognition criteria and withdrawal method of intangible asset impairment provision The impairment test method and withdrawal method for impairment provision of intangible assets are detailed in Note 3, (20): “Long-term asset impairment”. (2) Accounting policy for internal research and development expenditures The expenditures in internal research and development projects of the Company are classified into expenditures in research stage and expenditures in development stage. The expenditures in research stage are included in the current profits and losses when incurred. The expenditures in development stage are recognized as intangible assets when meeting the following conditions: (1) The completion of the intangible assets makes it technically feasible for using or selling; (2) Having the intention to complete and use or sell the intangible assets; (3) The way in which an intangible asset generates economic benefits, including the proof that the products produced with the intangible assets can be sold in a market or the proof of its usefulness if the intangible assets can be sold in a market and will be used internally; (4) Having sufficient technical, financial resources and other resources to support the development of the intangible assets and the ability to use or sell the intangible assets; (5) Expenditure attributable to the development stage of intangible assets can be measured reliably. The cost of self-developed intangible assets includes the total expenditure incurred after meeting intangible assets recognition criterion and before reaching intended use. Expenditures that have been expensed in previous periods are no longer adjusted. The cost of intangible assets acquired by non-monetary assets exchange, debt restructuring, government subsidies and business combination are recognized according to relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Non-monetary Assets Exchange, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt Restructuring, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government Subsidies, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combination respectively. 222 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 31. Impairment of Long-term Assets For long-term assets having the indication of impairment on balance sheet date such as long-term equity investments, investment property measured in cost mode, fixed assets, construction in progress, productive living assets measured in cost mode, oil and gas assets, and intangible assets, the Company shall test the impairment. If the impairment test results indicate that the recoverable amount of the asset is lower than its book value, the impairment provision shall be made at the difference and included in the impairment loss. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value of the asset minus the disposal cost and the present value of the expected future cash flow of the asset. The provision for impairment of assets is calculated and recognized on the basis of individual assets. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of individual assets, the recoverable amount of the asset group shall be recognized by the asset group to which the asset belongs. The asset group is the smallest portfolio of assets that can generate cash inflows independently. Goodwill presented separately in the financial statements shall be tested for impairment every year, whether or not there is any indication of impairment. The book value of the goodwill shall be apportioned to the asset group or portfolio of asset groups that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination when the impairment test is conducted. The corresponding impairment loss is recognized if the test results indicate that the recoverable amount of the asset group or portfolio of asset groups containing the apportioned goodwill is lower than its book value. The amount of the impairment loss shall offset the book value of the goodwill apportioned to the asset group or portfolio of asset groups, and offset the book value of other assets in proportion according to the proportion of the book value of other assets except the goodwill in the asset group or portfolio of asset groups. Once the impairment loss of the above asset is recognized, the portion that the value is restored will not be written back in subsequent periods. 32. Long-term Prepaid Expense Long-term prepaid expense refers to general expenses with the apportioned period over one year (excluding one year) that have occurred but are attributable to the current and future periods. Long-term prepaid expense shall be amortized averagely within benefit period. In case of no benefit in the future accounting period, the amortized value of such item that fails to be amortized shall be transferred into the current profits and losses. 33. Contract Liabilities The Company presents the obligation of transferring goods to or providing services for customers for consideration received or receivable as a contract liability. The Company presents contract asset and contract liability under the same contract on a net basis. 34. Payroll Employee benefits refer to all forms of remuneration or compensation given by the Company for services rendered by employees or for the termination of employment relationships. Employee benefits mainly include short-term benefits, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits. (1) Accounting treatments for short-term benefits The short-term compensation actually happened during the accounting period when the active staff offering the service for the Company should be recognized as liabilities and is included in the current profits and losses except for those required or allowed to be included in the assets cost by the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. The employee services benefits actually happened in the Company shall be included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost according to the actual amount. Of which the non-monetary benefits should be measured according to the fair value. During the accounting term in which employees provide service, the Company calculates and determines the corresponding payroll amount in accordance with the withdrawal basis and withdrawal proportion specified in regulations with the social insurance premiums such as medical insurance premiums, industrial injury insurance premium and birth insurance premium, housing fund, and the labour union budget and employee education budget withdrawn in regulations, and then recognizes it as liabilities that are included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost. 223 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (2) Accounting treatment of the welfare after demission The payable and deposit amount calculated according to the defined contribution plan during the accounting period when the active staff offering the service for the Company is recognized as liabilities and is included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost. The benefit obligations arising from the defined benefit plan shall be attributable to the period in which the employees provide services based on the formula determined by expected cumulative welfare unit method and included in current profits and losses or cost of relevant asset. (3) Accounting treatment of the demission welfare When offering the demission welfare, the Company shall recognize the payroll liabilities incurred from the demission welfare on the earlier of the date when the Company could not unilaterally withdraw the demission welfare offered by the plan or layoff proposal owing to termination of the labour relationship or the date when the Company recognizes the cost related to the reorganization of the payment of the demission welfare, and include the payroll liabilities into the current profits and losses: (4) Accounting treatment of the welfare of other long-term staffs The other long-term welfare that the Company offers to the staff, if met with the setting drawing plan, shall be disposed of according to the relevant setting drawing plan; except for that, net liabilities or net assets of the welfare of other long-term staff shall be recognized and measured according to the setting drawing plan. 35. Lease Liabilities The determination methods and accounting methods of leases are detailed in Note 42, Leases, under this note. 36. Provisions The obligation pertinent to contingencies shall be recognized as provisions when that obligation is a current obligation of the Company, and it is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the enterprise as a result of performance of the obligation, while the amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way. The Company conducts the initial measurement in accordance with the best estimate of the necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation. If there is a sequent range for the necessary expenses and if all the outcomes within this range are equally likely to occur, the best estimate shall be determined in accordance with the midpoint estimate within the range; if the contingencies concern two or more items, the best estimate shall be calculated and determined in accordance with all possible outcomes and the relevant probabilities. Review of the book value of provisions shall be conducted on the balance sheet date. The book value shall be adjusted in accordance with the current best estimate when there is definite evidence indicating that the book value cannot reflect the current best estimate in faithfulness. 37. Share-based Payment Not applicable 38. Other Financial Instruments such as Preferred Shares and Perpetual Bonds Not applicable 39. Revenue The Accounting Policy Adopted for Recognition and Measurement of Revenue The Company recognizes revenue when it has satisfied its performance obligations under the contract, i.e., when the customer has obtained control of relevant goods or services. Obtaining control of relevant goods or services means being able to direct the use of them and obtain substantially all benefits from them. Where the contract contains two or more performance obligations, the Company, at the inception date of the contract, allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation in accordance with the relative proportion of the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised by each performance obligation. The Company measures revenue on the basis of the transaction price allocated to each performance obligation. Transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties and amounts 224 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 expected to be returned to the customer. The Company determines the transaction price in accordance with the terms of the contract, with past business practices taken into account. When determining the transaction price, it considers the impact of variable consideration, the existence of a significant financing component in the contract, non-cash consideration, consideration payable to a customer and other factors. The transaction price is recognized only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the relevant uncertainty is resolved. Where a contract contains a significant financing component, the Company determines the transaction price on the basis of the amount presumably payable in cash when the customer obtains control of the goods or services, and uses the actual interest method to amortize the difference between the transaction price and the contract consideration during the contract period. A performance obligation is satisfied over time if one of the following conditions is met; otherwise, it is treated as satisfied at a point in time: (1) The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company's performance as the Company performs. (2) The customer can control the goods as they are created during the Company's performance. (3) The goods produced by the Company's performance have no alternative use, and the Company has the right to collect payment for performance completed to date during the entire contract period. Where a performance obligation is to be satisfied over time, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the progress of performance during the period, except when the progress cannot be reasonably determined. In determining the progress of performance, the Company takes into account the nature of the goods or services and adopts the output methods or the input methods. Where the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the costs incurred are expected to be recovered, the Company recognizes revenue according to the amount of the costs incurred until the progress can be reasonably determined. Where the performance obligation is to be satisfied at a certain point in time, the Company recognizes revenue at the point when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. When judging whether the customer has obtained control of goods or services, the Company considers the following indicators: (1) The Company has a present right to receive payment for the goods or services, i.e., the customer has a present obligation to pay for the goods or services. (2) The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has obtained the legal ownership of the goods. (3) The Company has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has taken physical possession of the goods. (4) The Company has transferred significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has obtained significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods. (5) The customer has accepted the goods or services. 2. Specific methods (1) Recognition of domestic sales revenue: Under the conventional settlement mode, the Company has delivered goods that have passed inspection to the purchaser as required by the purchaser; the amount of revenue has been determined, a sales invoice has been issued and the payment has been received or is expected to be recovered; under the consignment sales settlement mode, the Company recognizes sales revenue when the product is issued and the settlement notice is issued after the customer inspection is qualified. (2) Recognition of export sales revenue: The Company has produced goods according to the requirements stipulated in the sales contract, and completed the export declaration procedures after the goods have passed inspection; the freight company has shipped the goods, the amount of revenue has been determined, an export sales invoice has been issued, and the payment has been received or is expected to be recovered. Differences in accounting policies for the recognition of revenue caused by different business models for the same type of business 225 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 40. Government Subsidies 1. Category of and accounting treatment for government subsidies Government subsidies refer to the monetary assets or non-monetary assets obtained by the Company from the government (excluding the capital invested by the government as an equity holder). If a government subsidy is a monetary asset, it shall be measured according to the amount received or receivable. If a government subsidy is a non-monetary asset, it shall be measured at its fair value, and shall be measured at a nominal amount when the fair value cannot be obtained reliably. Government subsidies related to the daily activities are included in other income in accordance with the nature of economic business. Government subsidies unrelated to the daily activities are included in non-operating revenue. Government subsidies are recognized as asset-related subsidies when stipulated by government documents to be used for acquisition, construction or otherwise formation long-term assets. Government subsidies without subsidy object specified by the government document, able to form a long-lived asset, and corresponding to the asset value are asset-related government subsidies, while the rest are government subsidies related to income. For government subsidies containing both part related to asset and part related to income, the Company shall conduct the accounting treatment respectively to the different part; if the part is difficult to distinguish, it shall be classified as government subsidy related to income; government subsidies related to assets are recognized as deferred income. The amount recognized as deferred income is included in the current profits and losses in accordance with reasonable and systematic method in the useful life of relevant assets. Government subsidies other than asset-related government subsidies are recognized as government subsidies related to income. Government subsidies related to income used to compensate the relevant costs, expenses or losses of the Company in the subsequent period shall be recognized as deferred income, and shall be included in the current profit and loss during the period of confirming the relevant cost, expenses or losses; subsidies used to compensate the relevant costs, expenses or losses incurred by the Company shall be directly included in the current profits and losses (subsidies related to the daily activities of the Company are included in other income; while subsidies unrelated to the daily activities of the Company are included in non-operating revenue). In the case that the Company obtains a policy favourable loan interest subsidy, and the fiscal system allocates the fund of interest subsidy to the lending bank, who provides loans to the Company at a policy favourable interest rate, the actual loan amount received is recognized as the recorded value of the loan, and the relevant borrowing costs are calculated based on the loan principal and the policy favourable interest rate; if the fiscal system allocates the fund of interest subsidy to the Company directly, the Company reduces the corresponding interest subsidy against relevant borrowing costs. 2. Recognition time of government subsidies Government subsidies shall be recognized when the Company satisfies the conditions attached to the government subsidies and is able to receive them. Government subsidies measured according to the receivable amount shall be recognized when there is positive evidence at the end of the period that they can meet the relevant conditions stipulated by the financial support policies and are expected to receive financial support funds. Other government subsidies other than government subsidies measured by amount receivable are recognized when the Company actually receives the subsidies. 41. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities 1. The Company recognizes the deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities in accordance with the applicable tax rate during the estimated period of recapturing the assets or paying the liabilities for the different amount between the book value of assets or liabilities and its tax base (for items not recognized as assets and liabilities, if its tax basis can be determined according to the tax law, the tax basis is recognized as the different amount). 2. The recognition of deferred income tax assets is subject to the amount of taxable income obtained to offset the deductible temporary differences. On the balance sheet date, deferred income tax assets without recognition during the former accounting period shall be recognized if there are definite indications representing that it is probable to have sufficient taxable income to offset the deductible temporary differences during the future period. If it is likely that sufficient taxable income will not be available to offset the benefit of the deferred income tax assets in the future period, the book value of the deferred income tax assets will be written down. 226 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 3. For taxable temporary differences related to the investment in subsidiaries and associated enterprises, the deferred income tax liabilities are recognized unless the time of temporary differences reversal can be controlled by the Company and are probably not to be reversed in foreseeable future. For deductible temporary differences related to the investment in subsidiaries and associated enterprises, the deferred income tax assets are recognized if the temporary differences are probably to be reversed in foreseeable future and it is likely to have taxable income to offset the deductible temporary differences. 42. Lease (1) Accounting treatment of operating lease 1. Accounting treatment of leased assets On the start date of the lease term, the Company deems the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of all the operating leases except for the short-term leases and low-value leases, and recognizes the depreciation expense and interest expense respectively within the lease term. In each period in lease term, the Company includes the lease payment of short-term leases and low-value leases in the current expense with the straight-line method. (1) Right-of-use assets Right-of-use assets refer to the right of the lessees to use the leasehold property in the lease term. At the start date of the lease term. The Company initially measures the right-of-use assets at cost. The cost includes: a) The initial measurement amount of the lease liabilities; b) the lease payment paid on or before the start date of the lease term. If there is a lease incentive, the amount related to the lease incentive taken should be deducted; c) the initial direct cost incurred by the lessee; d) the estimated cost that the lessee will use to pull down and remove the leasehold property, and restore the site of the leasehold property or restore the leasehold property to the state agreed in the lease clauses. The Company depreciates the right-of-use assets with the straight-line method. If it is reasonably certain that the ownership of the leasehold property will be obtained at the end of the lease term, the Company will depreciate the leasehold property over its estimated remaining service life. If it is not reasonably certain that the ownership of the leasehold property will be obtained at the end of the lease term, the Company will depreciate the leased assets over the lease term or the remaining service life, whichever is shorter. The Company will determine the impairment of right-of-use assets and conduct accounting treatment in accordance with relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8 - Asset Impairment. (2) Lease liabilities The Company initially measures the lease liabilities at the current value of the lease payments outstanding at the start date of the lease term. Lease payments include: a) fixed payment (including substantial fixed payment), and the relevant amount after deducting the lease incentive if any; b) variable lease payments depending on index or ratio; c) estimated payments due to the guaranteed residual value provided by the lessee; d) exercise price of the purchased option, provided that the lessee reasonably determines that the option will be exercised; and e) the amount to be paid for the exercise of the lease termination options, provided that the lease term reflects that the lessee will exercise the options to terminate the lease. The Company uses the interest rate implicit in lease as the rate of discount. If the interest rate implicit in lease cannot be reasonably determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate is used as the rate of discount. The Company calculates the interest expenses of the lease liabilities during each period of the lease term at a fixed periodic interest rate, and includes them in financial expenses. The periodic interest rate refers to the rate of discount employed by the Company or the rate of discount after revision. Variable lease payments that are not covered in the measurement of the lease liabilities are included in current profit or loss when actually incurred. When there is a change in the Company's evaluation results of lease renewal options, lease termination options or purchase options, the Company will re-measure the lease liabilities utilizing the present value of the changed lease payment and the revised rate of discount, and adjust the book value of right-of-use assets accordingly. Where 227 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 there is a change in substantial lease payment, estimated payments due to the guaranteed residual value, or variable lease payments depending on index or ratio, the Company will re-measure the lease liabilities leveraging the present value of the changed lease payment and the original rate of discount, and adjust the book value of right-of-use assets accordingly. 2. Accounting treatment of lease assets (1) Accounting treatment of operating leases The lease receivable of the operating lease in each period in the lease term is deemed as a rental on a straight-line basis. The Company capitalizes the initial direct cost related to the operating finance, amortizes and includes it in the current profits on the basis same as the recognition of rentals in the lease term. (2) Accounting treatment method of financial lease On the start date of lease, the difference between the sum of finance lease receivable and unguaranteed residual value and its present value is recognized as unrealised lease income by the Company, which is recognized as lease income in each period when the rent is received in the future. The initial direct cost incurred related to lease business is included in the initial recorded value of financial lease receivable. 43. Other Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates 1. In December 2021, the Ministry of Finance (MOF) issued Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises Interpretation No. 15 (C.K. [2021] No. 35) ("Interpretation No. 15"), in which "Accounting for the sale of products or by-products produced by an enterprise before the fixed assets reach their intended useable state or in the course of research and development" and "Judgment on loss-making contracts" shall be effective on 1 January 2022. The Company implemented the policies above, and the change in accounting policy has no impact on the Company's financial statements. 2. In November 2022, the Ministry of Finance ("MOF") issued Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises Interpretation No. 16 (C.K. [2022] No. 31) ("Interpretation No. 16"), in which "Accounting method of the income tax effects of dividends on financial instruments classified as equity instruments by the issuer" and "Accounting method of the revision of share-based payment settled in cash to share-based payment settled in equity by an enterprise" shall be effective on the date of publication. The Company implemented the policies above, and the change in accounting policy has no impact on the Company's financial statements. 44. Changes in Main Accounting Policies and Estimates (1) Change in accounting policies □Applicable Not applicable (2) Changes in accounting estimates □Applicable Not applicable 45. Other None VI. Taxes 1. Main Taxes and Tax Rates Category of taxes Tax basis Tax rate Sales volume from goods selling or VAT 3%, 6%, 9%, 13% taxable service 228 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Urban maintenance and construction tax Turnover tax payable 7%, 5% Enterprise income tax Taxable income 10%, 15%, 25% Education surcharge Turnover tax payable 3% Local educational surtax Turnover tax payable 2% Notes of the disclosure situation of the taxpaying bodies with different enterprises income tax rate Name Income tax rate The Company, Zhida Company, Chanchang Company, Haolaite, Nanning Liaowang, Chongqing Guinuo, Liuzhou Lighting, Liuzhou Foreshine, Qingdao Guige, Headquarters 15% of NationStar Optoelectronics, NationStar Semiconductor, Germany NationStar, Fenghua Semiconductor FSL Lighting GmbH 15% Indonesia Liaowang 10% Other subsidiaries 25% 2. Tax Preference 1. The Company passed the re-examination for High-tech Enterprises in 2020, as well as won the “Certificate of High-tech Enterprise” after approval by Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, Department of Finance of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Bureau of State Taxation and Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Local Taxation. In accordance with relevant provisions in Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Administration Measures for Identification of High-tech Enterprises promulgated in 2007, the Company paid the corporate income tax based on a tax rate of 15% within three years since 1 January 2020. 2. Zhida Company and Chanchang Company passed the examination for High-tech Enterprises respectively in December 2019 and December 2021, and thus Zhida Company and Chanchang Company paid the corporate income tax based on a tax rate of 15% within three years respectively since 1 January 2019 and 1 January 2021 in accordance with relevant provisions in Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Administration Measures for Identification of High-tech Enterprises promulgated in 2007. 3. According to the Decision on Tax Matters approved by the Local Taxation Bureau of Nanning High-tech Industrial Development Zone (NGDSSB [2015] No. 1), Nanning Liaowang will enjoy the preferential tax reduction and exemption of enterprise income tax in the western development from 1 January 2015, and the enterprise income tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. 4. After being examined and filed by the competent tax authorities, Chongqing Guinuo will enjoy the preferential tax reduction and exemption of enterprise income tax in the western development from 1 January 2019, and the enterprise income tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. 5. According to the third batch of high-tech enterprises identified by the relevant authorities of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 2022 publicized on 19 December 2022, Liuzhou Optoelectronics has been certified as a high-tech enterprise (certificate number: GR202245001221) for 2022 to 2024, with a high-tech enterprise preferential income tax rate of 15%. 6. According to the letter "Gui Ke Gao Han [2021] No. 237" issued jointly by the Department of Science and Technology of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Department of Finance and the Taxation Bureau of 229 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of the State Administration of Taxation on 30 November 2021, Liuzhou Fuxuan has been certified as a high-tech enterprise (certificate number: GR202145001045) for 2021 to 2023, with a high-tech enterprise preferential income tax rate of 15%. 7. Subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics was recognized as a high-tech enterprise on 16 December 2008 with certificate number GR200844000097. In 2020, the company was re-certified as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR202044006337, issued on 9 December 2020, and the corporate income tax rate of the company is 15% for the years 2020 - 2022. 8. Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics, was recognized as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR201544001238 on 10 October 10 2015; NationStar Semiconductor was re-certified as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR202144008779 in 2021, issued on 20 December 2021, and the corporate income tax rate of the company is 15% for the years 2021-2023. 9. The subsidiary, Haolaite, passed the certification of high-tech enterprise in 2022 and obtained the certificate of high-tech enterprise (Certificate No. GR202244003711) approved by the Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, the Department of Finance of Guangdong Province, the State Taxation Bureau of Guangdong Province and the Local Taxation Bureau of Guangdong Province. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China promulgated in 2007 and the Administrative Measures for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises, the Company is entitled to a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% for three years commencing from 1 January 2022. 10. On 14 December 2022, Qingdao Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. was recognized as a high-tech enterprise and subject to the preferential tax rate of 15% for high-tech enterprise income tax in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Administrative Measures for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the Administrative Guidelines for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 195). 11. Fenghua Semiconductor, a majority-owned subsidiary of subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics, was recognized as a high-tech enterprise on 31 December 2021 with certificate number GR202144008851, which is valid for three years and the applicable corporate income tax rate is 15% from 2022 to 2024. 12. The subsidiary, Zhicheng, is a small and micro enterprise. From 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024, the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall determine, in accordance with the actual situation in the region and the needs of macroeconomic regulation and control, that resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp duty (excluding stamp duty on securities transactions), arable land occupation tax and education surcharge and local education surcharge may be reduced within a tax range of 50% for small and micro enterprises. 3. Other Pay in accordance with the relevant provisions of the tax law VII. Notes to Main Items of Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Monetary Assets Unit: RMB 230 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Item Ending balance Beginning balance Cash on hand 52,093.54 24,635.14 Bank deposits 1,957,903,758.15 1,854,162,196.17 Other monetary assets (note 1) 522,361,684.92 578,256,164.30 To-be-received interest (note 2) 4,191,370.82 2,783,249.29 Total 2,484,508,907.43 2,435,226,244.90 Of which: Total amount deposited 34,169,227.46 27,310,928.58 overseas Total amount with restrictions on use due to mortgage, 534,826,528.99 493,000,085.20 pledge or freeze Other notes Note 1: Other monetary assets were security deposits for notes and performance bonds, as well as investments placed with security firm and the balance with e-commerce platforms, of which the security deposits for notes and performance bonds were restricted assets (see “81. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Right of Use” in Note “VII Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”). Note 2: To-be-received interest was interest receivable on undue bank deposits and term deposits as of the end of the Reporting Period, which is not recognized as cash and cash equivalents. 2. Trading Financial Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Financial assets at fair value through 261,541,896.45 348,248,125.61 profit or loss Including: Wealth management products 260,569,863.53 342,422,447.43 Equity instrument investments 972,032.92 1,558,778.18 Others 4,266,900.00 Including: Total 261,541,896.45 348,248,125.61 3. Derivative Financial Assets Naught 4. Notes Receivable (1) Notes Receivable Listed by Category Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance bill 786,244,513.66 1,657,197,186.66 Commercial acceptance bill 35,293,260.41 30,803,389.08 231 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 821,537,774.07 1,688,000,575.74 Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Categor Withdra Carrying Withdra Carrying y Proporti wal Proporti wal Amount Amount value Amount Amount value on proporti on proporti on on Of which: Notes receivab le withdra 1,688,6 1,688,0 822,258 720,270 821,537 628,640 wn bad 100.00% 100.00% 29,216. 100.00% 100.00% 00,575. ,044.69 .62 ,774.07 .59 debt 33 74 provisio n by group Of which: Bank 1,657,1 1,657,1 786,244 786,244 acceptan 95.62% 0.00 0.00% 97,186. 98.14% 0.00 0.00% 97,186. ,513.66 ,513.66 ce bill 66 66 Commer cial 36,013, 720,270 35,293, 31,432, 628,640 30,803, 4.38% 100.00% 1.86% 100.00% acceptan 531.03 .62 260.41 029.67 .59 389.08 ce bill 1,688,6 1,688,0 822,258 720,270 821,537 628,640 Total 100.00% 100.00% 29,216. 100.00% 100.00% 00,575. ,044.69 .62 ,774.07 .59 33 74 Withdrawal of bad debt provision by group: 720,270.62 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Within 1 year 36,013,531.03 720,270.62 2.00% Total 36,013,531.03 720,270.62 Note: Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other receivables if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of notes receivable: □Applicable Not applicable (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Collected during the Reporting Period Withdrawal of bad debt provision: Unit: RMB 232 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Notes receivable withdrawn bad 628,640.59 91,630.03 720,270.62 debt provision by group Total 628,640.59 91,630.03 720,270.62 Of which, bad debt provision collected or reversed with significant amount: □Applicable Not applicable (3) Notes Receivable Pledged by the Company at the Period-end Unit: RMB Item Amount pledged at the period-end Bank acceptance bill 665,593,722.65 Total 665,593,722.65 (4) Notes Receivable which Had Endorsed by the Company or Had Discounted and Had not Due on the Balance Sheet Date at the Period-end Unit: RMB Amount of recognition termination at the Amount of not recognition termination at Item period-end the period-end Bank acceptance bill 780,866,698.44 85,686,916.85 Total 780,866,698.44 85,686,916.85 (5) Notes Transferred to Accounts Receivable because Drawer of the Notes Fails to Executed the Contract or Agreement Naught (6) Notes Receivable with Actual Verification for the Reporting Period Naught 5. Accounts Receivable (1) Accounts Receivable Disclosed by Category Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Categor Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying Carrying y Withdra Withdra Proporti Proporti Amount Amount wal value Amount Amount wal value on on proporti proporti 233 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 on on Account s receivab le withdra 25,123, 25,123, 33,870, 31,481, 2,389,1 wn bad 1.23% 100.00% 0.00 1.59% 92.95% 263.57 263.57 795.83 638.85 56.98 debt provisio n separatel y Of which: Account s receivab le withdra 2,019,1 1,920,7 2,101,9 2,015,7 98,359, 86,282, 30,602. 98.77% 4.87% 70,941. 99,881. 98.41% 4.10% 17,267. wn bad 660.29 613.68 05 76 13 45 debt provisio n by group Of which: (1) General 2,019,1 1,920,7 2,101,9 2,015,7 98,359, 86,282, 30,602. 98.77% 4.87% 70,941. 99,881. 98.41% 4.10% 17,267. business 660.29 613.68 05 76 13 45 portfolio 2,044,2 1,920,7 2,135,8 2,018,1 123,482 117,764 Total 53,865. 100.00% 6.04% 70,941. 70,676. 100.00% 5.51% 06,424. ,923.86 ,252.53 62 76 96 43 Individual withdrawal of bad debt provision: RMB25,123,263.57 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Withdrawal reason Involved in the lawsuit, the Company won the lawsuit in the second Customer A 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 100.00% instance, which had not yet executed completely Less likely to be Customer B 5,711,450.39 5,711,450.39 100.00% recovered Customer C 4,687,053.33 4,687,053.33 100.00% The customer is 234 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 insolvent, a judgment has been filed and enforcement has been applied for Expectedly unlikely to Customer D 815,484.27 815,484.27 100.00% recover Expectedly Customer E 761,769.31 761,769.31 100.00% irrecoverable The customer is bankrupt, a judgment Customer F 526,858.54 526,858.54 100.00% has been filed and enforcement has been applied for The customer is Customer G 523,448.92 523,448.92 100.00% bankrupt The other party is bankrupt and going Customer H 521,689.32 521,689.32 100.00% through legal proceedings Expected to be Customer I 171,282.32 171,282.32 100.00% unrecoverable Expected to be Customer J 145,321.00 145,321.00 100.00% unrecoverable Expected to be Customer K 21,928.68 21,928.68 100.00% unrecoverable Expected to be Customer L 16,150.35 16,150.35 100.00% unrecoverable Total 25,123,263.57 25,123,263.57 Withdrawal of bad debt provision by group: RMB98,359,660.29 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Credit risk group 2,019,130,602.05 98,359,660.29 4.87% Total 2,019,130,602.05 98,359,660.29 Note: Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other receivables if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable. □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 1,799,959,881.31 1 to 2 years 161,368,649.46 2 to 3 years 25,396,115.75 Over 3 years 57,529,219.10 3 to 4 years 9,748,535.08 4 to 5 years 30,412,705.43 235 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Over 5 years 17,367,978.59 Total 2,044,253,865.62 (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Collected during the Reporting Period Bad debt provision withdrawn in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Bad debt provision 31,481,638.8 25,123,263.5 2,364,455.12 1,203,963.23 7,518,867.17 separately 5 7 accrued Bad debt provision 86,282,613.6 12,324,508.9 98,359,660.2 withdrawn 0.00 247,462.34 8 5 9 according to groups 117,764,252. 14,688,964.0 123,482,923. Total 1,203,963.23 7,766,329.51 53 7 86 Of which, bad debt provision collected or reversed with significant amount: Unit: RMB Name of the entity Amount collected or reversed Way No. 1 1,188,965.28 Bank transfer No. 2 14,997.95 Bank transfer Total 1,203,963.23 The amount of expected credit losses accrued during the current period was RMB14,688,964.07 and the amount of expected credit losses recovered or reversed during the current period was RMB1,203,963.23, which was RMB7,101.14 different from the amount of credit impairment loss on accounts receivable accrued during the current period of RMB13,492,101.98, which was due to the difference in translation of foreign currency statements at the end of the current period. (3) Accounts Receivable with Actual Verification for the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Item Amount No. 1 7,400,681.91 No. 2 133,711.50 No. 3 117,018.83 No. 4 113,400.28 Other retails accounts 1,516.99 236 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Of which, verification of significant accounts receivable: Unit: RMB Whether occurred Name of the entity Nature Amount Reason Procedure because of related- party transactions No. 1 Expectedly irrecoverable due Payment for goods 7,400,681.91 Unrecoverable to the insolvency Not of the relevant company No. 2 Historical Payment for goods 133,711.50 Irrecoverable Not litigation payments No. 3 Payment for goods 117,018.83 Unrecoverable Irrecoverable Not No. 4 Payment for goods 113,400.28 Unrecoverable Irrecoverable Not Other retails Payment for goods 1,516.99 Unrecoverable Irrecoverable Not accounts Total 7,766,329.51 Note: The approval procedure for the verification of accounts receivable during the Reporting Period had been performed in accordance with provisions of the bad debt management system of the Company. (4) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Accounts Receivable Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending Ending balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Name of units balance of accounts receivable provision receivable (%) No. 1 131,509,845.75 6.43% 3,945,295.37 No. 2 109,279,237.01 5.35% 3,278,377.11 No. 3 76,600,163.00 3.75% 2,298,004.89 No. 4 76,077,621.37 3.72% 2,282,328.64 No. 5 52,602,563.16 2.57% 1,052,051.26 Total 446,069,430.29 21.82% (5) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Accounts Receivable Naught (6) Derecognition of Accounts Receivable due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 237 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 6. Accounts Receivable Financing Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance 569,868,831.79 10,660,409.19 Total 569,868,831.79 10,660,409.19 The changes of accounts receivable financing in the Reporting Period and the changes in fair value □Applicable Not applicable Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other accounts receivable if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable financing. □Applicable Not applicable Other notes: The Company's business model for the management of notes receivable changed in 2022 to target both the collection of contractual cash flows and the sale of notes receivable (endorsed or discounted) and is therefore classified as a financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income and presented in receivables financing. 7. Prepayment (1) Listed by Aging Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Aging Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Within 1 year 36,419,452.21 80.00% 26,750,375.88 78.66% 1 to 2 years 3,345,048.70 7.35% 4,740,511.32 13.94% 2 to 3 years 3,313,296.20 7.28% 557,418.69 1.64% Over 3 years 2,448,751.82 5.38% 1,957,342.86 5.76% Total 45,526,548.93 34,005,648.75 Notes of the reasons of the prepayment aging over 1 year with significant amount but failed settled in time: Naught (2) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Prepayments Collected according to the Prepayment Target Unit: RMB Rela N E Proportion to total P tionship with the ame of units nding balance prepayments (%) repayment time Company No. 1 Non-related party 9,083,410.92 19.95% Within 1 year No. 2 Non-related party 2,540,646.17 5.58% 2 to 3 years 238 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 No. 3 Non-related party 2,281,714.08 5.01% Within 1 year No. 4 Non-related party 2,092,681.22 4.60% Within 1 year No. 5 Non-related party 1,981,680.20 4.35% Within 1 year Total 17,980,132.59 39.49% 8. Other Receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interest receivable Dividends receivable Other receivables 32,902,865.98 37,605,156.73 Total 32,902,865.98 37,605,156.73 (1) Interest Receivable 1) Category of Interest Receivable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Total 0.00 0.00 2) Significant Overdue Interest Naught 3) Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (2) Dividends Receivable 1) Category of Dividends Receivable Unit: RMB Project (or investee) Ending balance Beginning balance Total 0.00 0.00 2) Significant Dividends Receivable Aged over 1 Year Naught 3) Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable 239 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) Other Receivables 1) Other Receivables Disclosed by Account Nature Unit: RMB Nature Ending carrying amount Beginning carrying amount Other receipts and payments 45,041,494.42 46,700,271.18 Performance bonds 14,472,948.78 12,126,403.00 Export VAT rebates 10,011,271.72 4,674,335.06 Rents and utilities 1,220,591.91 2,564,557.87 Staff loans and imprests 1,164,918.15 4,018,439.87 Total 71,911,224.98 70,084,006.98 2) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision Unit: RMB First stage Second stage Third stage Expected loss in the Expected loss in the Bad debt provision Expected credit loss of duration (credit Total duration (credit the next 12 months impairment not impairment occurred) occurred) Balance of 1 January 937,268.37 6,189,279.95 25,352,301.93 32,478,850.25 2022 Balance of 1 January 2022 in the Current Period Withdrawal of the -346,762.17 -1,129,673.37 3,316,365.74 1,839,930.20 Current Period Reversal of the Current Period Verification of the -6,100.00 -274,321.45 -30,000.00 -310,421.45 Current Period Other 5,000,000.00 5,000,000.00 Balance of 31 584,406.20 4,785,285.13 33,638,667.67 39,008,359.00 December 2022 Changes of carrying amount with significant amount changed of loss provision in the current period □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 30,536,942.63 1 to 2 years 2,955,796.80 2 to 3 years 8,142,805.16 240 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Over 3 years 30,275,680.39 3 to 4 years 4,691,584.24 4 to 5 years 1,234,886.46 Over 5 years 24,349,209.69 Total 71,911,224.98 3) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Bad debt provision withdrawn in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Other 32,478,850.2 39,008,359.0 1,839,930.20 310,421.45 5,000,000.00 receivables 5 0 32,478,850.2 39,008,359.0 Total 1,839,930.20 310,421.45 5,000,000.00 5 0 The expected credit losses accrued in the current period amounted to RMB1,839,930.20, the expected credit losses recovered or reversed in the current period was RMB0.00 and the expected credit losses written off in the current period was RMB310,421.45, which was different from the credit impairment loss on other receivables accrued in the current period of RMB1,839,930.20, mainly due to the impairment provision of RMB5,000,000.00 made by subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics for its long-term equity investment in Jiangsu Fozhao Contract Energy Management Development Co., Ltd., which had been previously recorded in asset impairment provisions, was reclassified as other receivables with the carrying amount of the said long- term equity investment and the provision for bad debt. Of which the important Bad debt provision reversal or recoverable amount in the Reporting period Naught 4) Particulars of the Actual Verification of Other Receivables during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Item Amount Customer A 246,628.45 Tender deposits and security deposits 32,743.00 Other 31,050.00 Of which significant actual verification of other receivables: Unit: RMB Whether occurred Name of the entity Nature Amount Reason Procedure because of related- party transactions The approval Litigation costs are procedure shall be No. 1 Current money 246,628.45 high and there is a Not carried out risk of losing according to the 241 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Company’s rules for managing bad debts regarding to verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules Security and limitations has No. 2 30,000.00 for managing bad Not deposit expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules Security and limitations has No. 3 10,000.00 for managing bad Not deposit expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules limitations has No. 4 Current money 9,693.00 for managing bad Not expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified The statute of The approval Security and limitations has procedure shall be No. 5 5,050.00 Not deposit expired and there carried out is a risk of losing according to the 242 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Company’s rules for managing bad debts regarding to verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules Security and limitations has No. 6 5,000.00 for managing bad Not deposit expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules limitations has No. 7 Current money 3,000.00 for managing bad Not expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified The approval procedure shall be carried out according to the The statute of Company’s rules limitations has No. 8 Current money 1,050.00 for managing bad Not expired and there debts regarding to is a risk of losing verification application before accounts can be verified Total 310,421.45 243 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 5) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Other Receivables Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending balance of Ending balance of Name of the entity Nature Ending balance Aging other receivables bad debt provision (%) Other intercourse No. 1 20,000,000.00 Over 5 years 27.81% 20,000,000.00 accounts VAT export tax No. 2 10,011,271.72 Within 1 year 13.92% 300,338.15 refunds Other intercourse No. 3 5,938,549.43 Within 2 years 8.26% 179,845.37 accounts Other intercourse No. 4 5,000,000.00 Within 1 year 6.95% 5,000,000.00 accounts Other intercourse No. 5 4,289,457.98 Within 3 years 5.96% 4,289,457.98 accounts Total 45,239,279.13 62.90% 29,769,641.50 6) Accounts Receivable Involving Government Grants Naught 7) Derecognition of Other Receivables due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 8) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Other Receivables Naught 9. Inventory Whether the Company needs to comply with disclosure requirements for real estate industry No (1) Category of Inventory Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Falling price Falling price reserves of reserves of Item Carrying Carrying inventory or Carrying value inventory or Carrying value amount amount depreciation depreciation reserves of reserves of 244 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 contract contract performance performance cost cost 414,134,452. 407,241,210. 384,214,026. 375,467,179. Raw materials 6,893,242.38 8,746,846.57 55 17 01 44 Goods in 239,412,167. 239,412,167. 320,205,615. 320,205,615. process 33 33 06 06 Inventory 1,019,990,15 139,368,445. 880,621,713. 975,145,274. 120,166,259. 854,979,014. goods 9.16 90 26 51 74 77 391,149,213. 381,344,043. 337,255,469. 330,125,746. Goods in transit 9,805,170.06 7,129,722.56 49 43 51 95 Semi-finished 113,621,240. 112,706,998. 100,723,505. 100,345,745. 914,242.37 377,760.65 goods 54 17 66 01 Low-value 2,742,435.82 2,742,435.82 3,231,115.87 3,231,115.87 consumables Others 7,568,833.69 7,568,833.69 5,177,062.67 5,177,062.67 2,188,618,50 156,981,100. 2,031,637,40 2,125,952,06 136,420,589. 1,989,531,47 Total 2.58 71 1.87 9.29 52 9.77 (2)Falling Price Reserves of Inventory and Depreciation Reserves of Contract Performance Cost Unit: RMB Increase Decrease Beginning Item Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Other Other write-off Raw materials 8,746,846.57 5,965,516.32 7,819,120.51 6,893,242.38 Goods in process Inventory 120,166,259. 67,243,195.3 48,041,009.2 139,368,445. goods 74 9 3 90 Semi-finished 377,760.65 960,653.50 424,171.78 914,242.37 goods Goods in transit 7,129,722.56 7,795,594.80 5,120,147.30 9,805,170.06 136,420,589. 81,964,960.0 61,404,448.8 156,981,100. Total 52 1 2 71 (3) Notes to the Ending Balance of Inventories Including Capitalized Borrowing Expense Naught (4) Amortization Amount of Contract Performance Cost during the Reporting Period Naught 245 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 10. Contract Assets Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserves amount reserves Contract assets 6,074,305.63 607,430.56 5,466,875.07 8,826,085.67 264,782.57 8,561,303.10 Total 6,074,305.63 607,430.56 5,466,875.07 8,826,085.67 264,782.57 8,561,303.10 Amount of significant changes in carrying value of contract assets in the Reporting Period and reasons thereof: Naught If the bad debt provision for contract assets in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, the information related to the bad debt provision shall be disclosed by reference to the disclosure method of other receivables: □Applicable Not applicable Withdrawal of impairment provision for contract assets in the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Item Withdrawal Reversal Verification Reason Normal withdrawal at Contract assets 342,647.99 aging Total 342,647.99 —— 11. Held-for-Sale Assets Unit: RMB Ending Estimated Depreciation Ending Estimated Item carrying Fair value disposal reserves carrying value disposal time amount expense Houses, buildings and 31 December 17,147,339.84 17,147,339.84 183,855,895.00 55,718,333.95 land involved 2023 in expropriation Total 17,147,339.84 0.00 17,147,339.84 183,855,895.00 55,718,333.95 Other notes: Note: For details, see Part X-XVI.Other Major Events-8.Other: "Demolition Matters of Nanjing Fozhao" of this Report. The estimated disposal costs include employee resettlement fees, compensation for the termination of the original tenant's contract, and taxes related to the proceeds of demolition. 12. Current Portion of Non-current Assets Naught 246 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 13. Other Current Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Input tax of VAT to be certified and 72,851,826.53 111,647,463.39 deducted Advance payment of enterprise income 3,676,607.32 10,562,615.78 tax Others 2,910,143.04 3,507,355.35 Total 79,438,576.89 125,717,434.52 14. Investments in debt obligations Naught 15. Other Investments in Debt Obligations Naught 16. Long-term Accounts Receivable Naught 17. Long-term Equity Investment Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Gains Ending and Cash Beginni Adjust Withdra balance losses bonus Ending ng Additio Reduce ment of Change wal of of Investe recogni or balance balance nal d other s of depreci depreci es zed profits Other (carryin (carryin investm investm compre other ation ation under announ g value) g value) ent ent hensive equity reserve reserve the ced to income s s equity issue method I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Jiangsu Fozhao Contrac 247 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 t Energy Manage ment Develo pment Co., Ltd. Shenzh en Primatr onix 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 (Nanho ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 ) Electro nics Ltd. Subtota 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 l ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 Total ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 Other notes: 1. The Company's subsidiary, NationStar Optoelectronics, entered into the Contribution Agreement of Jiangsu Fozhao Contract Energy Management Development Co., Ltd. with the natural persons, Ye Zongcai and Zhao Qiaoyue, on 3 August 2012, to jointly establish Jiangsu Fozhao Contract Energy Management Development Co., Ltd. (Jiangsu Fozhao) with the registered capital of RMB20 million, wherein NationStar Optoelectronics contributed RMB5 million, representing 25.00% of the total investment.Since its inception, Jiangsu Fozhao has been in a loss-making position, has ceased production and has low realisable value of its assets. The investment has obvious signs of impairment. In accordance with the relevant provisions of ASBE No. 8 - Impairment of Assets, etc., full provision for impairment was made. In 2022, NationStar Optoelectronics applied for the dissolution of the company, and the dispute resulted in the judgment of the Hefei Intermediate People's Court in Anhui Province, and the subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics exited its investment in Jiangsu Fozhao on 20 September 2022. Due to the financial difficulties of the shareholders of the company, NationStar Optoelectronics made a full bad debt provision against its receivables. 18. Other Equity Instrument Investment Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Hefei Guoxuan High-Tech Power Energy 493,967,194.53 887,464,218.75 Co., Ltd. Xiamen Bank Co.,Ltd. 328,664,290.95 575,955,944.40 China Guangfa Bank Co.,Ltd. 500,000.00 500,000.00 Beijing Guangrong Lianmeng Semiconductor lighting Industry 8,059,860.92 8,059,860.92 Investment Center(L.P.) Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Foshan Nanhai District United 3,000,000.00 3,000,000.00 248 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Guangdong New Light Source Industry Innovation Center Total 864,191,346.40 1,504,980,024.07 Disclosure of non-trading equity instrument investment by items Unit: RMB Reason for Amount of assigning to Reason for other measure in fair other Dividend comprehensive value and the comprehensive Accumulative Accumulative Item income income changes income gains losses recognized transferred to included in transferred to retained other retained earnings comprehensive earnings income Not satisfied Hefei Guoxuan with the High-Tech Sale of 1,715,644.18 410,952,709.40 6,804,316.24 condition of Power Energy shareholdings Co., Ltd. trading equity instrument Not satisfied with the Xiamen Bank Sale of 14,339,628.75 175,706,684.12 94,112,907.95 condition of Co.,Ltd. shareholdings trading equity instrument Beijing Guangrong Not satisfied Lianmeng with the Semiconductor 601,263.41 condition of Not applicable lighting Industry trading equity Investment instrument Center(L.P.) Not satisfied Guangdong with the Rising Finance 4,080.96 4,080.96 condition of Not applicable Co., Ltd. trading equity instrument Total 16,059,353.89 587,264,737.89 100,917,224.19 19. Other Non-current Financial Assets Naught 249 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 20. Investment Property (1)Investment Property Adopting the Cost Measurement Mode Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Construction in Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning balance 54,404,787.78 54,404,787.78 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Outsourcing (2) Transfer from inventories/fixed assets/construction in progress (3) Enterprise combination increase 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance 54,404,787.78 54,404,787.78 II. Accumulative depreciation and accumulative amortization 1. Beginning balance 7,302,573.44 7,302,573.44 2. Increased amount of 2,490,331.90 2,490,331.90 the period (1) Withdrawal or 2,490,331.90 2,490,331.90 amortization 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance 9,792,905.34 9,792,905.34 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning balance 2. Increased amount of the period 250 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (1) Withdrawal 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance IV. Carrying value 1. Ending carrying 44,611,882.44 44,611,882.44 value 2. Beginning carrying 47,102,214.34 47,102,214.34 value (2) Investment Property Adopting the Fair Value Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable (3) Investment Property Failed to Accomplish Certification of Property Naught 21. Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Fixed assets 3,505,729,627.80 3,514,558,966.21 Disposal of fixed assets 2,364,654.61 164,686.99 Total 3,508,094,282.41 3,514,723,653.20 (1) List of Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Houses and Machinery Transportation Electronic Item Other(Note:1) Total buildings equipment equipment equipment I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning 1,845,382,179. 4,842,806,253. 6,887,093,506. 45,166,265.31 68,041,654.21 85,697,154.74 balance 08 19 53 2. Increased amount of the 158,499,978.63 371,451,717.67 1,136,854.89 6,995,439.27 2,312,469.93 540,396,460.39 period (1) Purchase 688,612.51 55,567,715.66 1,126,677.90 5,632,354.77 471,238.37 63,486,599.21 (2) Transfer from 157,593,282.48 312,650,703.35 10,176.99 1,257,780.96 1,533,948.21 473,045,891.99 construction in progress 251 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) Others (note 218,083.64 3,233,298.66 105,303.54 307,283.35 3,863,969.19 2) 3. Decreased amount of the 58,376,198.96 187,732,226.78 3,369,032.26 3,490,714.51 777,133.35 253,745,305.86 period (1) Disposal or 58,365,421.75 172,369,242.62 3,360,983.98 3,475,757.96 776,575.89 238,347,982.20 scrap (2) Equipment 12,193,769.71 12,193,769.71 transformation (3) Others (note 10,777.21 3,169,214.45 8,048.28 14,956.55 557.46 3,203,553.95 2) 4. Ending 1,945,505,958. 5,026,525,744. 7,173,744,661. 42,934,087.94 71,546,378.97 87,232,491.32 balance 75 08 06 II. Accumulative depreciation 1. Beginning 2,529,306,663. 3,365,030,058. 689,409,014.96 33,757,191.68 51,265,111.78 61,292,077.18 balance 11 71 2. Increased amount of the 78,992,657.69 418,418,098.14 2,504,766.80 4,973,224.58 8,667,469.28 513,556,216.49 period (1) Withdrawal 78,206,249.53 412,961,302.76 2,504,766.80 4,955,677.35 8,574,685.64 507,202,682.08 (2) Transfer from 5,456,795.38 5,456,795.38 construction in progress (3) Others (note 786,408.16 17,547.23 92,783.64 896,739.03 2) 3. Decreased amount of the 46,619,060.98 167,972,125.72 2,867,042.08 3,316,759.43 1,271,197.74 222,046,185.95 period (1) Disposal or 46,614,504.24 156,777,911.13 2,865,540.66 3,298,743.55 736,792.81 210,293,492.39 scrap (2) Equipment 8,593,503.06 8,593,503.06 transformation (3) Others 4,556.74 2,600,711.53 1,501.42 18,015.88 534,404.93 3,159,190.50 (note) 4. Ending 2,779,752,635. 3,656,540,089. 721,782,611.67 33,394,916.40 52,921,576.93 68,688,348.72 balance 53 25 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning 7,503,053.68 1,427.93 7,504,481.61 252 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 balance 2. Increased amount of the 3,651,651.37 69.83 342,427.13 1,587.18 3,995,735.51 period (1) Withdrawal 3,651,651.37 69.83 342,427.13 1,587.18 3,995,735.51 3. Decreased amount of the 25,273.11 25,273.11 period (1) Disposal or 25,273.11 25,273.11 scrap 4. Ending 11,129,431.94 69.83 343,855.06 1,587.18 11,474,944.01 balance IV. Carrying value 1. Ending 1,223,723,347. 2,235,643,676. 3,505,729,627. 9,539,101.71 18,280,946.98 18,542,555.42 carrying value 08 61 80 2. Beginning 1,155,973,164. 2,305,996,536. 3,514,558,966. 11,409,073.63 16,775,114.50 24,405,077.56 carrying value 12 40 21 Note 1: Fixed assets-Other refers to the cooling system and sewage treatment station of NationStar Optoelectronics and tools of Nanning Liaowang, etc. Note 2: Other increases or decreases in gross amount and accumulated depreciation are due to the addition of building accessories and adjustments made to the fixed asset classes during the current period. (2) List of Temporarily Idle Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Original carrying Accumulated Depreciation Item Carrying value Note value depreciation reserves Machinery 50,680,329.86 40,037,101.10 3,651,651.37 6,991,577.39 Idle equipment Electronic 7,785,983.92 7,353,662.39 342,427.13 89,894.40 Idle equipment Transportation 137,560.60 130,682.57 69.83 6,808.20 Idle equipment Others 3,645.30 1,875.86 1,587.18 182.26 Idle Total 58,607,519.68 47,523,321.92 3,995,735.51 7,088,462.25 253 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) Fixed Assets Leased out by Operation Lease Naught (4) Fixed Assets Failed to Accomplish Certification of Property Other notes: The Company's Fuwan Standard Workshop J3, Fuwan Standard Workshop K1, Building 8 of Gaoming Family Dormitory, Fuwan Staff Dormitory Building 7, Family Dormitory Building 3 to 6, Staff Village Dormitory Building A, Staff Village Dormitory Building 2, 3, 5, 6, 10 to 13, Staff Dormitory Building 1 to 4, Fuwan Energy Saving Lamp Workshop 2, Glass Workshop 8, Glass Workshop 9, Fluorescent Lamp Workshop, Standard Workshop A and led Workshop have been completed and put into use and carried forward fixed assets. As of 31 December 2022, the relevant real estate licenses are being processed. The management believed that there are no substantive legal barriers to the handling of these title certificates, and it will not have a significant adverse impact on the normal operation of the Company. In addition, the T5 warehouse in the North Zone, the equipment warehouse, the materials warehouse (east end of the single-end workshop), the storage tank pond of the gas station in the North Zone, the LPG station in the North Zone, the subsidiary warehouse of the new finished goods warehouse, the 3662M2 new finished goods warehouse and the assembly plant of Gaoming LED lamps have no property ownership certificates due to historical matters, and these buildings and constructions are involved in the "pending expropriation" project, which is planned to be implemented by the relevant government departments, as detailed in Note Ⅶ (31) Other non-current assets. (5) Proceeds from Disposal of Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Applying for scrapping updisposed 2,364,654.61 164,686.99 equipment Total 2,364,654.61 164,686.99 22. Construction in progress Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Construction in progress 1,282,780,335.14 1,087,564,087.47 Total 1,282,780,335.14 1,087,564,087.47 (1) List of Construction in Progress Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserves amount reserves 254 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Construction in 1,284,307,890. 1,282,780,335. 1,088,882,887. 1,087,564,087. 1,527,554.99 1,318,800.00 progress 13 14 47 47 1,284,307,890. 1,282,780,335. 1,088,882,887. 1,087,564,087. Total 1,527,554.99 1,318,800.00 13 14 47 47 (2) Changes in Significant Construction in Progress during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Of Propor which: tion of Capital Accum amoun accum ization ulative t of Transf Other ulative rate of Beginn Increas amoun capital erred decrea Ending invest Job interes Capital ing ed t of ized Item Budget in sed balanc ment schedu ts for resour balanc amoun interes interes fixed amoun e in le the ces e t t ts for assets t constr Report capital the uctions ing ization Report to Period ing budget Period Self- Kelian 726,7 501,5 64,65 566,2 36,64 financi 88.05 90.00 Buildi 38,90 94,85 9,894 54,74 0,953 ng and % % ng 0.00 2.04 .57 6.61 .02 Borro wing The Project Self- 1,714 of the 234,3 191,7 4,743 421,3 financi ,546, 27.06 27.06 37,83 37,83 Geely 19,70 32,17 ,362. 08,50 3.09% ng and 700.0 % % 5.82 5.82 Industr 1.33 0.02 80 8.55 Borro 0 ial wing Park Gaomi ng 115,0 22,20 51,01 73,22 Self- 63.67 65.00 office 00,00 9,451 2,788 2,239 financi % % buildin 0.00 .41 .28 .69 ng g The smart LED Lighti ng Produc tion 148,2 68,27 68,27 Self- Plant 46.05 80.00 71,90 5,373 5,373 financi in the % % 0.00 .87 .87 ng Gaomi ng Produc tion Base (1-3 buildin 255 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 gs) FSLHa inan 310,4 37,52 37,52 Self- 12.09 60.00 Industr 00,00 2,769 2,769 financi % % ial 0.00 .10 .10 ng Park I FSL intellig ent 89,68 23,80 23,80 Self- manuf 26.55 30.00 0,000 8,849 8,849 financi acturin % % .00 .57 .57 ng g factory project The LED R&D and Produc tion Base on 75,63 7,348 40,32 35,04 12,62 Self- 60.25 60.25 Jihua 0,000 ,850. 2,208 1,414 9,643 financi % % Secon .00 20 .01 .44 .77 ng d Road. Others (spora dic equip ment) The Project of Produc tion Expan sion of Packag 913,4 107,9 120,6 216,8 11,80 Self- ing 97.72 97.72 12,50 86,24 66,22 48,63 3,833 financi Comp % % 0.00 4.68 1.42 2.41 .69 ng onents and Chips of New- genera tion LEDs Gaomi ng Intellig ent 26,18 7,854 7,854 Self- 30.00 30.00 Wareh 0,000 ,436. ,436. financi % % ouse .00 33 33 ng phase II constr 256 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 uction project New electro nic 9,782 6,220 6,220 Self- works 64.00 64.00 ,438. ,339. ,339. financi hop % % 76 01 01 ng decora tion project Gaomi ng R&D 71,69 53,53 7,400 57,10 3,831 Self- Works 100.0 100.0 0,000 1,061 ,900. 0,118 ,842. 0.00 financi hop 0% 0% .00 .32 23 .79 76 ng 11, 12, 13, 14 and 18 Overh aul of Gaomi ng No. 8 tank furnac 10,89 6,242 6,330 Self- e Work 87,80 100.0 100.0 0,000 ,799. ,604. financi order: 5.31 0% 0% .00 53 84 ng 20029 Gaomi ng tank furnac e 15th and 16th floors 115,7 106,1 2,896 109,0 Self- 100.0 100.0 office 52,76 95,22 ,780. 92,00 financi 0% 0% buildin 3.00 2.94 26 3.20 ng gs of R&F Center 4,327 1,063 1,228 598,6 429,1 3,831 36,67 ,975, ,237, ,900, 37,83 Total 51,68 56,13 ,842. 8,788 201.7 033.0 740.1 5.82 6.41 6.48 76 .84 6 2 9 (3) List of the Withdrawal of the Depreciation Reserves for Construction in Progress Unit: RMB Item Amount withdrawn Reason for withdrawal The project was suspended from Y2021, Pad printing machine loading conveyor 208,754.99 and there is no plan to continue using it belt (19030) general bulb workshop for the time being. Total 208,754.99 -- 257 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (4) Engineering Materials Naught 23. Productive Living Assets (1) Productive Living Assets Adopting Cost Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable (2) Productive Living Assets Adopting Fair Value Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable 24. Oil and Gas Assets □Applicable Not applicable 25. Right-of-use Assets Unit: RMB Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning balance 17,864,418.29 25,688,364.03 43,552,782.32 2. Increased amount of the 6,528,499.16 6,528,499.16 period (1) Business combination 6,528,499.16 6,528,499.16 increase 3. Decreased amount of the 2,675,514.50 6,597,603.65 9,273,118.15 period 4. Ending balance 21,717,402.95 19,090,760.38 40,808,163.33 II. Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 5,377,288.39 24,049,287.85 29,426,576.24 2. Increased amount of the 6,040,111.33 1,085,371.48 7,125,482.81 period (1) Withdrawal 1,661,609.93 1,085,371.48 2,746,981.41 (2) Business combination 4,378,501.40 4,378,501.40 increase 3. Decreased amount of the 2,311,157.10 6,480,466.35 8,791,623.45 period 4. Ending balance 9,106,242.62 18,654,192.98 27,760,435.60 IV. Carrying value 1. Ending carrying value 12,611,160.33 436,567.40 13,047,727.73 2. Beginning carrying value 12,487,129.90 1,639,076.18 14,126,206.08 258 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 26. Intangible Assets (1) List of Intangible Assets Unit: RMB Non-patent Item Land use right Patent Software Others (note 1) Total technology I. Original carrying value 1. 536,130, Beginning 456,550,796.29 25,339,982.16 29,895,792.52 24,344,062.26 633.23 balance 2. Increased 5,415,75 5,428,033.42 -12,277.36 amount of 6.06 the period (1) 5,415,75 5,428,033.42 -12,277.36 Purchase 6.06 3. Decreased 73,966,6 48,537,036.60 1,141,509.42 5,421.50 24,282,675.00 amount of 42.52 the period (1) 48,542,4 48,537,036.60 5,421.50 Disposal 58.10 (2) Lapsed 25,424,1 and 1,141,509.42 24,282,675.00 84.42 derecogni zed parts 4. Ending 467,579, 408,013,759.69 24,198,472.74 35,318,404.44 49,109.90 balance 746.77 II. Accumula ted amortizati on 1. 161,919, Beginning 99,103,256.74 24,618,597.10 13,864,588.55 24,332,807.83 250.22 balance 2. Increased 12,154,7 8,960,274.04 313,922.07 2,881,532.11 -1,022.93 amount of 05.29 the period 259 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (1) 12,154,7 Withdraw 8,960,274.04 313,922.07 2,881,532.11 -1,022.93 05.29 al 3. Decreased 47,049,6 21,837,047.45 929,952.53 24,282,675.00 amount of 74.98 the period (1) 21,837,0 21,837,047.45 Disposal 47.45 (2) Lapsed 25,212,6 and 929,952.53 24,282,675.00 27.53 derecogni zed parts 4. Ending 127,024, 86,226,483.33 24,002,566.64 16,746,120.66 49,109.90 balance 280.53 III. Depreciati on reserves 1. 388,613. Beginning 388,613.87 87 balance 2. Increased amount of the period 3. Decreased amount of the period 4. Ending 388,613. 388,613.87 balance 87 IV. Carrying value 1. Ending 340,166, carrying 321,787,276.36 195,906.10 18,183,669.91 0.00 852.37 value 2. Beginning 373,822, 357,447,539.55 721,385.06 15,642,590.10 11,254.43 carrying 769.14 value The proportion of intangible assets formed from the internal R&D of the Company at the period-end to the ending balance of 260 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 intangible assets was 0.00%. (2) Land Use Right with Certificate of Title Uncompleted Naught Other notes: Note 1: Intangible assets-others mainly included the customer relationships and sales networks obtained through the accounting of acquired enterprises, which were amortised in 2021 and liquidated in 2022. Note 2: The original value and the increase in cumulated amortisation of “intangible assets-others” in the current period were negative, because Nanning Liaowang’s emission right estimated and recorded in 2021 was confirmed to have no such asset in 2022 and the estimated original value and amortisation were offset. 27. Development Costs Naught 28. Goodwill (1) Original Carrying Value of Goodwill Unit: RMB Name of the Increase Decrease invested units Beginning Formed by or events Ending balance balance business Disposal generating combination goodwill Nanning Liaowang Auto 16,211,469.82 16,211,469.82 Lamp Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar 405,620,123.64 405,620,123.64 Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Total 421,831,593.46 421,831,593.46 Note: Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., acquired NationStar Optoelectronics in 2014, and the difference between the fair value and the net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company at the date of acquisition of NationStar Optoelectronics resulted in a goodwill of RMB405,620,123.64. (2) Goodwill impairment provisions Naught Information on the Assets Groups or Combination of Assets Groups which Goodwill Belongs to The Company's management uses the smallest combination of assets that can independently generate cash inflows 261 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 under the management or control of production and operating activities as the criteria for identifying an asset group or combination of asset groups. Goodwill impairment testing process and key parameters In testing goodwill for impairment, the Company compares the carrying amount of the relevant asset group (including goodwill) with its recoverable amount, and if the recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, the relevant difference is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. The recoverable amount of an asset group is determined as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The present value of cash flows is based on the Company's management's projections of future cash flows over a five-year detailed forecast period and subsequent stabilisation periods. The projected future cash flows for the detailed forecast period are based on the business plan developed by management; the projected future cash flows for the subsequent stabilisation period are determined at the level of the last year of the detailed forecast period. The key assumptions used by the Company in projecting the present value of future cash flows include business volume growth rates and discount rates, with pre-tax discount rates ranging from 9.52% to 11.14% for 2022 and growth rates ranging from 2% to 15.31% for the detailed forecast period. The Company's management determined the parameters associated with each key assumption in a manner consistent with the Company's historical experience or external sources of information. Influence of goodwill impairment testing: The goodwill impairment testing of the Company has no influence on statements. Other notes: Naught 29. Long-term Prepaid Expense Unit: RMB Amortization Other decreased Item Beginning balance Increased amount amount of the Ending balance amount period Mould 87,127,962.04 120,854,878.97 49,500,170.13 34,781,315.04 123,701,355.84 Expense on maintenance and 53,715,154.13 19,852,103.36 19,630,249.81 53,937,007.68 decoration Boarding box 2,991,248.46 332,672.57 2,952,192.39 371,728.64 Other 8,892,147.93 10,257,340.57 7,032,952.75 12,116,535.75 Total 152,726,512.56 151,296,995.47 79,115,565.08 34,781,315.04 190,126,627.91 262 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 30. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities (1) Deferred Income Tax Assets that Had not Been Off-set Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Deductible Item Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax temporary assets difference assets difference Provision for impairment of 355,634,218.16 53,741,627.33 336,793,647.28 51,513,913.81 assets Unrealized profit of internal 52,989,043.64 7,948,356.52 21,583,736.24 3,237,560.44 transactions Deductible loss 72,901,011.65 12,503,679.82 36,016,962.39 7,312,677.73 Depreciation of fixed assets 57,459,943.55 8,618,991.55 63,273,361.51 9,491,004.25 Accrued liabilities 9,579,783.06 1,436,967.46 7,671,948.69 1,150,792.30 Change in fair value of trading 5,013,923.26 752,088.49 financial assets Long-term deferred expenses 3,888,860.58 583,329.09 Payroll payable 51,262,888.11 7,689,433.22 Change in fair value of trading 154,129.55 23,119.43 financial liabilities Others 18,675,496.41 2,802,165.99 11,486,383.38 1,843,287.40 Total 576,142,280.31 88,387,206.25 528,243,057.15 82,261,788.58 (2) Deferred Income Tax Liabilities Had not Been Off-set Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Taxable temporary Deferred income tax Taxable temporary Deferred income tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Assets assessment appreciation from business consolidation 88,576,232.73 13,286,434.92 93,485,366.87 14,022,805.03 not under the same control Changes in fair value of other investments in 580,809,393.51 87,121,409.03 1,152,615,606.86 172,892,341.03 equity instruments Changes in the fair value of trading financial instruments 14,216.68 2,132.50 4,912,265.32 776,194.13 and derivative financial instruments One-off depreciation of 680,398,140.98 102,059,721.15 616,542,996.01 92,481,449.40 fixed assets Total 1,349,797,983.90 202,469,697.60 1,867,556,235.06 280,172,789.59 263 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) Deferred Income Tax Assets or Liabilities Listed by Net Amount after Off-set Unit: RMB Mutual set-off amount Amount of deferred Mutual set-off amount Amount of deferred of deferred income tax income tax assets or of deferred income tax income tax assets or Item assets and liabilities at liabilities after off-set assets and liabilities at liabilities after off-set the period-end at the period-end the period-begin at the period-begin Deferred income tax 88,387,206.25 82,261,788.58 assets Deferred income tax 202,469,697.60 280,172,789.59 liabilities (4) List of Unrecognized Deferred Income Tax Assets Naught (5) Deductible Losses of Unrecognized Deferred Income Tax Assets will Due in the Following Years Naught 31. Other Non-current Assets Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserve amount reserve Advance payment for 44,132,869.26 44,132,869.26 43,706,539.24 43,706,539.24 equipment and project Long-term assets to be 36,553,212.64 36,553,212.64 disposed (note) Prepayments for equity 10,000,000.00 10,000,000.00 465,129,434.98 10,000,000.00 455,129,434.98 acquisition Assets of subsidiaries to 613,072.43 613,072.43 903,887.30 903,887.30 be cleared and cancelled Other 244,358.52 244,358.52 Total 91,543,512.85 10,000,000.00 81,543,512.85 509,739,861.52 10,000,000.00 499,739,861.52 Other notes: 1. The other non-current assets of RMB455 million at the beginning of the period was the advance payment for the equity acquisition (such payment accounted for 30% of the total price of the equity acquisition) paid by NationStar Optoelectronics to the original shareholders of NationStar Optoelectronics, in accordance with the Share Transfer Agreement. The merger under the same control for the current period has been completed. 264 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. The Company's subsidiary, NationStar Optoelectronics, entered into the Capital Injection Agreement with Nanyang Xicheng Technology Co., Ltd. (Xicheng Tech). NationStar Optoelectronics paid RMB10 million for capital injection. Later, the agreement was re-signed to change the investment method. In order to address issues related to the above payment, NationStar Optoelectronics filed a lawsuit with the court, claiming the return of the above payment for capital injection. Currently, the court has rejected the claim. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the impairment provision had been set aside in full. 3. Note: The Company intends to hand over the plots of land located on the south and north sides of the Gongye Road to the government for revitalisation in the form of "pending expropriation". When the government successfully sells the plots through a public auction, the Company will be given the compensation for the land transfer according to the policy. The buildings and constructions to be revitalized include the plant of LED Workshop 3, the added plant of LED Workshop 3, South Plant (single-end workshop), North Plant (4 buildings), spark plug workshop of energy-saving lamps warehouse, T8 Workshop 1 (Building 2), LED Workshop 2, Iodine Lamp Workshop 3155m (building 14), the Company's new finished goods warehouse 3662M2, materials warehouse (east end of single-end workshop), North Zone LPG station , T5 warehouse in the North Zone, etc. 32. Short-term Borrowings (1) Category of Short-term Borrowings Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Mortgage loans 100,000,000.00 Guarantee loans 97,700,000.00 Credit loans 37,596,526.02 128,914,000.00 Acceptance bill discount 20,000,000.00 Interest from short-term borrowings 118,833.33 165,997.01 Total 157,715,359.35 226,779,997.01 Note: For details about the collateral for mortgage loans please refer to XIV-(III) Other in Part X. Letter of credit (2) List of the Short-term Borrowings Overdue but not Returned Naught 33. Trading Financial Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Trading financial liabilities 4,679,000.00 9,367.37 Including: Other 4,679,000.00 9,367.37 Including: Total 4,679,000.00 9,367.37 Other notes: 265 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 As of 31 December 2022, the loss from changes in fair value of hedge instrument of the Company was RMB4,679,000.00 which was recorded into the trading financial liabilities to account. 34. Derivative Financial Liabilities Naught 35. Notes Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance bill 1,923,641,752.28 2,067,479,953.98 letter of credit 52,101,816.43 Total 1,975,743,568.71 2,067,479,953.98 The total amount of the due but not paid notes payable at the end of the period was of RMB0.00. 36. Accounts Payable (1) List of Accounts Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Accounts payable 2,513,177,458.14 2,455,934,273.28 Total 2,513,177,458.14 2,455,934,273.28 (2) Significant Accounts Payable Aging over One Year Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Unpaid/ Un-carry-over reason It has not reached the settlement Supplier A 52,949,523.64 period Supplier B 11,091,509.09 Unsettled for bankruptcy Supplier C 6,460,648.00 Equipment has not been accepted It has not reached the settlement Supplier D 3,484,654.24 period It has not reached the settlement Supplier E 3,435,466.98 period Supplier F 3,407,500.00 Equipment has not been accepted Failed to settle since part of the Supplier G 2,563,292.33 product pricing failed to reach an agreement Supplier H 2,110,178.88 Unsettled Total 85,502,773.16 266 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 37. Advances from Customer (1) List of Advances from Customers Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Advances from customers 2,532,442.44 8,106,923.79 Total 2,532,442.44 8,106,923.79 (2) Significant Advances from Customers Aging over One Year Naught 38. Contract Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Advances on sales 125,143,161.61 141,336,712.44 Total 125,143,161.61 141,336,712.44 39. Employee Benefits Payable (1) List of Employee Benefits Payable Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance I. Short-term salary 181,785,253.31 1,297,265,600.67 1,310,115,734.49 168,935,119.49 II. Post-employment benefit-defined 670,312.10 103,889,334.63 100,669,575.22 3,890,071.51 contribution plans III. Termination 2,621,830.38 2,412,869.20 208,961.18 benefits IV. Current portion of 0.00 other benefits Total 182,455,565.41 1,403,776,765.68 1,413,198,178.91 173,034,152.18 (2) List of Short-term Salary Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance 1. Salary, bonus, 178,777,798.91 1,136,389,060.85 1,150,510,888.93 164,655,970.83 allowance, subsidy 2. Employee welfare 793,469.95 63,353,308.12 63,479,853.04 666,925.03 3. Social insurance 477,866.35 51,145,609.34 50,255,777.12 1,367,698.57 Of which: Medical 409,349.38 48,655,317.26 47,864,025.86 1,200,640.78 insurance premiums 267 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Work-related 68,516.97 2,490,292.08 2,391,751.26 167,057.79 injury insurance 4. Housing fund 242,880.71 34,068,543.35 33,852,467.68 458,956.38 5. Labor union budget and employee 1,493,237.39 12,309,079.01 12,016,747.72 1,785,568.68 education budget Total 181,785,253.31 1,297,265,600.67 1,310,115,734.49 168,935,119.49 (3) List of Defined Contribution Plans Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance 1. Basic pension 435,529.62 97,346,651.90 94,124,158.60 3,658,022.92 benefits 2. Unemployment 14,782.48 1,983,229.54 1,866,368.03 131,643.99 insurance 3. Annuity 220,000.00 4,559,453.19 4,679,048.59 100,404.60 Total 670,312.10 103,889,334.63 100,669,575.22 3,890,071.51 Other notes: The Company participates in the scheme of pension insurance and unemployment insurance established by government agencies as required. According to the scheme, fees are paid to it on a monthly basis and at the rate of stipulated by government agencies. In addition to the above monthly deposit fees, the Company no longer assumes further payment obligations. Corresponding expenses are recorded into the current profits or losses or the cost of related assets when incurred. (4) Termination Benefits Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance 1. Compensation for termination of 2,621,830.38 2,412,869.20 208,961.18 labor relations 2. Estimated internal staff expenditure Total 2,621,830.38 2,412,869.20 208,961.18 40. Taxes Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance VAT 35,832,025.02 19,366,830.68 Corporate income tax 9,503,893.79 55,204,098.83 Personal income tax 2,569,142.68 3,613,227.79 Urban maintenance and construction tax 2,934,691.53 2,589,765.78 Property tax 8,147,187.30 855,233.46 Education surcharge 2,015,767.71 1,915,052.36 Land use tax 1,817,585.50 545,215.31 Other 1,475,258.57 7,507,467.30 268 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 64,295,552.10 91,596,891.51 41. Other Payables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interest payable 0.00 0.00 Dividends payable 15,646.07 15,646.07 Other payables 440,214,434.98 376,053,534.67 Total 440,230,081.05 376,069,180.74 (1) Interest Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Total 0.00 0.00 (2) Dividends Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Ordinary share dividends 15,646.07 15,646.07 Total 15,646.07 15,646.07 (3) Other Payables 1) Other Payables Listed by Nature Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Payment for equity transfer 134,409,650.00 - Account current 133,618,069.56 220,566,219.57 Performance bond 67,039,416.12 59,185,869.60 Payments for demolition 36,734,144.44 54,990,047.00 Relevant expense of sales 29,232,738.55 12,531,559.28 Other 39,180,416.31 28,779,839.22 Total 440,214,434.98 376,053,534.67 2) Significant Other Payables Aging over One Year Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Reason for not repayment or carry-over Unit A 120,352,181.20 Unsettled Unit B 5,752,000.00 Unsettled for involving in lawsuits Total 126,104,181.20 269 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 42. Liabilities Held for sale Naught 43. Current Portion of Non-current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Current portion of long-term borrowings 60,322,923.28 Current portion of long-term payables 19,423,561.38 Current portion of lease liabilities 5,217,587.39 8,176,624.77 Total 65,540,510.67 27,600,186.15 44. Other Current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Pending changerover output VAT and 8,370,764.15 10,716,009.78 others Reversed notes that are endorsed and 91,821,916.85 undue Total 100,192,681.00 10,716,009.78 45. Long-term Borrowings (1) Category of Long-term Borrowings Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Credit borrowings 808,253,946.99 Less: Current portion of long-term 60,322,923.28 borrowings Total 747,931,023.71 0.00 46. Bonds Payable Naught 47. Lease Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Lease liabilities 12,273,129.57 16,242,185.35 Less: current portion of lease liabilities 5,217,587.39 8,176,624.77 Total 7,055,542.18 8,065,560.58 270 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 48. Long-term Payables Naught 49. Long-term Employee Benefits Payable Naught 50. Provisions Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Reason for formation Withdrawal of customers’ Product quality assurance 9,587,043.31 17,418,343.01 claims for quality and product quality assurance expenses Total 9,587,043.31 17,418,343.01 51. Deferred Income Unit: RMB Reason for Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance formation Government grants 126,304,272.50 22,636,696.87 51,862,735.94 97,078,233.43 Total 126,304,272.50 22,636,696.87 51,862,735.94 97,078,233.43 -- Item involving government grants: Unit: RMB Amount Amount recorded recorded Amount into non- Related to Amount of into other offset cost Beginning operating Other Ending assets/relat Item newly income in in the balance income in changes balance ed to subsidy the Reporting the income Reporting Period Reporting Period Period Governmen t grants 99,798,518. 10,582,700. 35,196,150. 75,185,068. related to 52 00 45 07 assets Of which: The Subsidy for Metal- 42,090,261. 19,999,999. 22,090,261. Related to organic 19 20 99 assets Chemical Vapour 271 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Deposition (MOCVD) The Projects of the Production Expansion and Technologi cal 22,197,600. 4,064,551.6 18,133,049. Related to Transforma 80 8 12 assets tion of Component s of Small- spacing and Outdoor LED Displays The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technologi cal Transforma 4,590,348.8 6,822,700.0 1,990,360.9 9,422,687.8 Related to tion of Key 0 0 9 1 assets Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Colour Rendering Index for Illuminatio n The Project of the Innovation 6,299,718.3 1,020,885.8 5,278,832.4 Related to in 0 4 6 assets Packaging Technology 272 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and Technologi cal Transforma tion of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display The Project of Resource Conservati 6,059,215.8 1,809,367.4 4,249,848.4 Related to on and 8 4 4 assets Environme ntal Protection The First Batch of 2022 Special Funds for Industrial Technologi 2,560,000.0 2,304,000.0 Related to 255,999.99 cal 0 1 assets Transforma tion by the Finance Bureau of Liang Jiang New Area The 2019 Second Batch of Special Funds for 2,100,000.0 1,800,000.0 Related to the 300,000.00 0 0 assets Industrial and Informatio n Developme 273 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 nt of the City The 2019 14th Batch of 1,050,000.0 Related to 150,000.00 900,000.00 Industrial 0 assets Support Funds The Light- converting Films and Component 1,322,376.2 Related to 588,076.92 734,299.34 s of Highly 6 assets Efficient White-light LEDs Research and Developme nt and 1,714,151.2 1,329,277.6 Related to Industrializ 384,873.61 9 8 assets ation of TD-LTE Terminal Rf Chip Research and Developme nt and Industrializ ation of 2,229,614.8 1,864,300.0 Related to 365,314.79 LGBT, the 2 3 assets Key Power Electronic Device of Electric Vehicle 10,145,231. 1,200,000.0 1,823,330.6 9,521,900.5 Related to Others 18 0 8 0 assets Governmen t grants 26,505,753. 12,053,996. 16,666,585. 21,893,165. related to 98 87 49 36 income Of which: 274 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 The Research on the Key Technology of 4K/8K Full-colour 3,900,000.0 3,407,456.5 Related to 492,543.45 Micro-LED 0 5 income Displays with Ultra High Definition (UHD) The Research on Full- colour and Integrated Packaging 2,096,708.4 1,098,996.8 2,234,709.8 Related to of Micro- 960,995.46 5 7 6 income LED Display with High Brightness and Contrast Research Project on Key Technologi es of the Third Generation of High 1,661,468.9 1,575,000.0 1,464,522.7 1,771,946.2 Related to Efficiency 8 0 2 6 income and Frequency Semicondu ctor Electronic Power Module The First 2,166,666.8 1,766,666.8 Related to Batch of 399,999.96 5 9 income Special 275 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Funds for the Industrial and Informatio n Developme nt for the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomo us Region for 2017 (Technolog ical Transforma tion) for Liuzhou Guige The Second Batch of Support Funds for the “Technolog ical Transforma tion of 1,966,666.6 1,766,666.6 Related to 200,000.04 Thousands 6 2 income of Enterprises ” in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomo us Region for 2021 The Project of the First Batch of 1,800,000.0 1,500,000.0 Related to Support 300,000.00 0 0 income Funds for Enterprises in Liuzhou 276 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 City for 2017 for Liuzhou Guige Research and Developme nt and Industrializ ation of Potassium Nitride- 1,143,201.2 1,800,000.0 1,972,219.1 Related to 970,982.10 based Rf 4 0 4 income Devices in the Field of Next Generation Mobile Communic ation The Key Labs of Semicondu ctor Micro Display 1,216,601.5 Related to 706,601.56 510,000.00 Enterprises 6 income in Guangdong Province (for 2020) The Research on the Key Technology and Innovative 1,067,475.4 Related to 875,475.44 192,000.00 Application 4 income of Deep Ultraviolet Solid-state Light Sources The 1,537,498.0 1,387,498.0 Related to 150,000.00 Research 9 9 income 277 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and Industrializ ation of New and High- performanc e Display Component s The Research and Developme nt of Chip- on-Board (COB) Integrated 1,100,000.0 1,112,123.3 Related to Packaging 84,920.52 72,797.16 0 6 income and Systems of LED Displays with High Density and Small Spacing The Research on the Key Technology of High- lumen Compound Reflex 1,800,000.0 2,122,534.4 Related to 367,534.48 45,000.00 LED Chips 0 8 income for Automobil es and High- density Matrix Packaging 11,397,011. 4,672,071.7 7,504,939.9 Related to Others 780,000.00 71 9 2 income 278 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 126,304,27 22,636,696. 51,862,735. 97,078,233. Total 2.50 87 94 43 52. Other Non-current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Pending changerover output VAT 307,696.87 Liabilities of subsidiaries to be cleared 1,083.74 22,653.46 and cancelled Total 308,780.61 22,653.46 53. Share Capital Unit: RMB Increase/decrease (+/-) Beginning Ending New shares Bonus issue balance Bonus shares Other (note) Subtotal balance issued from profit - - The sum of 1,399,346,15 1,361,994,64 37,351,507.0 37,351,507.0 shares 4.00 7.00 0 0 Other notes: Unit: RMB Item/Investor Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance Invested amount Proportion Invested amount Proportion Restricted shares 13,169,196.00 0.94% 2,415,538.00 10,753,658.00 0.79% Unrestricted shares 1,386,176,958.00 99.06% 34,935,969.00 1,351,240,989.00 99.21% Total 1,399,346,154.00 100.00% 37,351,507.00 1,361,994,647.00 100.00% Note: Other decrease in share capital was due to deregistration of treasury shares. For details, please refer to Part VI-XVI. Other Significant Events-Cancellation of Shares of this Report. 54. Other Equity Instruments Naught 55. Capital Reserves Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance Capital premium 1,043,912,642.64 1,043,912,642.64 (premium on stock) Other capital reserves 7,245,971.54 7,245,971.54 Total 1,051,158,614.18 1,043,912,642.64 7,245,971.54 Other notes, including changes and reason of change: 279 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 1. The cancellation of treasury shares offset the capital reserve of RMB4,825,948.60. 2. Due to the merger of NationStar Optoelectronics under the same control in the current period, the opening balance of the capital reserve, upon retroactive adjustment, was RMB1,036,001,099.28. The merger in the current period decreased by RMB1,039,086,694.04. 56. Treasury Shares Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease (note) Ending balance Treasury shares (A- 201,955,572.33 119,790,428.18 82,165,144.15 share) Treasury shares (B- 48,645,302.21 48,645,302.21 share) Total 250,600,874.54 168,435,730.39 82,165,144.15 Other notes, including changes and reason of change: Note: The decrease in treasury shares for the Reporting Period was due to deregistration of treasury shares. For details, please refer to Part VI-XVI. Other Significant Events-Cancellation of Shares of this Report. 57. Other Comprehensive Income Unit: RMB Reporting Period Less: Less: Recorded Recorded in other in other comprehen comprehen Attributabl Income sive sive e to owners Attributabl Beginning before income in income in Less: of the e to non- Ending Item balance taxation in prior period prior period Income tax Company controlling balance the Current and and expense as the interests Period transferred transferred parent after after tax to profit or to retained tax loss in the earnings in Current the Current Period Period I. Other comprehen sive income that - - - 983,157,2 100,917,2 498,660,4 451,270,0 67,690,50 484,496,7 may not 54.51 24.19 84.47 53.94 8.09 70.04 subsequentl y be reclassified 280 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 to profit or loss Changes in fair value - - - 983,157,2 100,917,2 498,660,4 of other 451,270,0 67,690,50 484,496,7 54.51 24.19 84.47 equity 53.94 8.09 70.04 instrument investment II. Other comprehen sive income that may - - - - 227,657.0 169,800.4 122,008.2 349,665.3 519,465.7 subsequentl 9 3 5 4 7 y be reclassified to profit or loss Differences arising from translation - - - - 227,657.0 169,800.4 122,008.2 349,665.3 519,465.7 of foreign 9 3 5 4 7 currency- denominate d financial statements Total of other - - - 982,987,4 100,917,2 227,657.0 498,141,0 comprehen 451,392,0 67,690,50 484,846,4 54.08 24.19 9 18.70 sive 62.19 8.09 35.38 income 58. Specific Reserve Naught 59. Surplus Reserves Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance Statutory surplus 699,673,077.00 11,785,496.74 661,779,817.55 49,678,756.19 281 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 reserves Discretionary surplus 41,680,270.96 41,680,270.96 reserves Total 741,353,347.96 11,785,496.74 661,779,817.55 91,359,027.15 Notes including changes and reasons thereof: 1. The increase for the Reporting Period refers to the accrued surplus reserves of RMB11,785,496.74. 2. The decrease in surplus reserves for the Reporting Period is mainly due to the de-registration of treasury shares and the combination of NationStar Optoelectronics under the same control in the Reporting Period. 60. Retained Earnings Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Beginning balance of retained earnings 1,758,462,062.48 before adjustments Beginning balance of total retained earnings of adjustments (“+” for 148,592,079.08 increase, “-“ for decrease) Beginning balance of retained earnings 3,111,864,076.86 1,907,054,141.56 after adjustments Add: Net profit attributable to owners of 230,394,235.91 299,614,354.88 the Company as the parent Less: Withdrawl of statutory surplus 11,785,496.74 reserves Dividend of ordinary shares 134,899,464.70 135,847,668.70 payable Add: Others (note) 100,917,224.19 1,041,043,249.12 Ending retained earnings 3,296,490,575.52 3,111,864,076.86 Note: When selling stocks in the Reporting Period, the accumulative fair value changes previously included in other comprehensive income were transferred into retained earnings. List of adjustment of beginning retained earnings: (1) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by retrospective adjustment conducted according to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and relevant new regulations. (2) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by changes in accounting policies. (3) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by correction of significant accounting errors. (4) RMB148,592,079.08 beginning retained earnings was affected by changes in combination scope arising from same control. (5) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected totally by other adjustments. 61. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Item Operating revenue Cost of sales Operating revenue Cost of sales Main operations 8,494,775,305.34 7,040,206,010.36 8,495,224,683.73 7,059,866,653.21 Other operations 265,189,970.62 183,765,491.17 231,016,369.77 182,792,408.54 282 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 8,759,965,275.96 7,223,971,501.53 8,726,241,053.50 7,242,659,061.75 Whether the lower of the net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gains and losses through audit is negative □Yes No Relevant information of revenue: Unit: RMB Category of contracts Total Types of products 8,759,965,275.96 Of which: General lighting products 3,136,174,210.72 LED packaging and component products 2,562,831,923.06 Vehicle lamp products 1,729,839,032.11 Trade and other products 1,331,120,110.07 By operating places 8,759,965,275.96 Of which: Domestic 6,625,258,201.57 Overseas 2,134,707,074.39 Information related to performance obligations: Naught Information in relation to the transaction price apportioned to the residual contract performance obligation: The amount of revenue corresponding to performance obligations of contracts signed but not performed or not fully performed yet was RMB312,334,915.47 . 62. Taxes and Surtaxes Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Urban maintenance and construction tax 16,433,160.03 22,722,495.15 Education surcharge 8,648,196.05 12,429,031.47 Property tax 21,704,695.10 15,987,326.40 Land use tax 6,829,390.37 6,557,198.44 Vehicle and vessel use tax 45,539.98 36,967.26 Stamp duty 7,098,838.10 5,984,571.34 Local education surcharge 2,959,947.15 3,900,946.03 Environmental protection tax 129,730.62 127,434.40 VAT of land -2,047,738.45 Others 225,457.17 393,432.00 Total 62,027,216.12 68,139,402.49 Other notes: Note: It was mainly because of the land appreciation tax accrued for the sale of real estate in the previous period. The over-accrued land appreciation tax of RMB2,047,738.45 was released, when the actual payment was made this year. 283 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 63. Selling Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Employee benefits 124,898,336.26 110,595,613.31 Business propagandize fees and 54,868,902.89 47,924,059.61 advertizing fees After-sales expenses 15,001,278.36 39,986.89 Sales promotion fees 12,365,392.75 12,840,438.91 Office expenses 10,546,333.93 13,040,259.46 Business travel charges 8,486,981.36 12,521,726.49 Commercial insurance premium 5,802,490.36 4,762,651.65 Other 24,850,877.91 34,270,721.57 Total 256,820,593.82 235,995,457.89 64. Administrative Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Employee benefits 253,446,528.98 217,818,947.11 Depreciation charge 48,169,909.92 41,691,181.03 Office expenses 23,802,294.29 20,489,882.18 Intermediary agency fee 10,681,650.48 9,686,674.93 Utilities 8,318,833.90 5,070,688.64 Amortization of intangible assets 7,406,254.55 6,856,771.02 Engineering decoration cost 6,308,994.29 6,980,479.30 Labor cost 3,790,883.26 2,802,839.41 Security fund for the disabled 2,773,339.56 2,722,348.51 Rent of land and management charge 1,636,038.99 4,477,445.47 Others 41,784,681.00 33,342,014.75 Total 408,119,409.22 351,939,272.35 65. Development Costs Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Employee benefits 196,235,469.02 152,596,071.77 Material consumption 144,117,100.51 143,852,260.60 Depreciation and long-term prepaid 50,965,688.04 38,423,035.97 expense Certification and testing fee 14,678,874.32 10,471,002.67 Expense on equipment debugging 8,256,764.80 9,255,666.89 Charges related to patents 2,525,432.48 1,169,438.63 Others 24,008,604.89 19,207,465.11 284 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 440,787,934.06 374,974,941.64 Other notes: In respect of R&D expense incurred by the Company, expense other than that on bench-scale and pilot-scale production is included in R&D expense; and sales revenue of products from bench-scale and pilot-scale production is included in core business revenue and the relevant costs are included in cost of sales of core business. 66. Finance Costs Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Interest expense 22,311,206.70 11,811,659.37 Less: Interest income 29,169,641.75 30,522,913.04 Foreign exchange gains or losses -26,718,075.66 15,599,915.72 Others 2,098,422.28 2,705,641.88 Total -31,478,088.43 -405,696.07 67. Other Income Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year The Subsidy for Metal-organic Chemical 19,999,999.20 19,999,999.20 Vapour Deposition (MOCVD) One-time Stay Allowance 5,257,845.00 The Subsidy for Employees' On-the-job 4,887,500.00 2,663,240.00 Training The Projects of the Production Expansion and Technological 4,064,551.68 4,064,551.68 Transformation of Components of Small- spacing and Outdoor LED Displays Grants for High-tech Enterprises 2,870,936.00 5,845,000.00 The Special Fund for Promoting High- 2,865,247.03 2,438,064.00 quality Economic Development Science and Technology Fund Allocated 2,484,900.99 by the Government The Research on the Key Technology of High-lumen Compound Reflex LED 2,122,534.48 Chips for Automobiles and High-density Matrix Packaging The 2021 Support Fund of the Foshan Municipal Financial Bureau for Promoting the Digital Intelligent 2,000,000.00 Transformation of the Manufacturing Industry in Foshan City 285 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technological Transformation of Key 1,990,360.99 Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Colour Rendering Index for Illumination Research and Development and Industrialization of Potassium Nitride- 1,972,219.14 1,051,721.76 based Rf Devices in the Field of Next Generation Mobile Communication Research and Development and Industrialization of LGBT, the Key 1,864,300.03 379,098.36 Power Electronic Device of Electric Vehicle The Project of Resource Conservation 1,809,367.44 1,809,367.44 and Environmental Protection Research on Key Technologies of the Third Generation of High Frequency 1,464,522.72 85,485.02 Semiconductor Electronic Power Module in Colleges and Universities The Subsidy for Stabilizing Employment 1,440,668.72 2,993,359.27 The Research and Industrialization of New and High-performance Display 1,387,498.09 Components Research and Development and Industrialization of TD-LTE Terminal Rf 1,329,277.68 315,537.48 Chip The Special Support Fund for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) 1,320,000.00 809,900.00 Development Refund of Individual Income Tax 1,146,553.80 501,207.64 The Research and Development of Chip- on-Board (COB) Integrated Packaging 1,112,123.36 and Systems of LED Displays with High Density and Small Spacing The Demonstration of Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) Applications for LED 441,702.63 1,097,962.93 Production Control The Research and Application of Epitaxial Wafers, Chips, and Packaging 369,238.72 5,987,959.60 of Near-ultraviolet Silica-based AlGaN Vertical LEDs with High Power 2020 Supporting Fund for Guangdong 3,000,000.00 Provincial Science and Technology 286 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Award of Foshan Municipal Government The Research and Application on the Key Technology of High-lumen Compound Reflex LED Chips for 1,518,820.56 Automobiles and High-density Matrix Packaging Support Funds for Industrial Design Industry Development in Chancheng 1,000,000.00 District, Foshan City Other 20,693,446.22 18,380,382.55 Total 84,894,793.92 73,941,657.49 68. Investment Income Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Long-term equity investment income 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 accounted by equity method Investment income from disposal of -995,989.54 long-term equity investment Investment income from holding of -9,764,664.95 6,357,117.65 trading financial assets Investment income from disposal of 285,376.51 trading financial assets Dividend income from holding of other 16,059,353.89 23,643,370.02 equity instrument investment Income received from financial products 1,586,828.50 2,048,985.41 and structural deposits Total 10,633,954.02 33,313,980.81 69. Net Gain on Exposure Hedges Naught 70. Gain on Changes in Fair Value Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year Trading financial assets -4,839,428.58 4,523,330.79 Of which: gains on changes in fair -4,839,428.58 4,523,330.79 value of derivative financial instrument Trading financial liabilities -4,679,000.00 -27,790.90 Total -9,518,428.58 4,495,539.89 287 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 71. Credit Impairment Loss Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Bad debt loss on other receivables -1,839,930.20 64,660.67 Expected credit loss on accounts -13,492,101.98 -8,552,761.66 receivable Expected credit loss on contract assets -264,782.57 Others -72,731.43 Total -15,404,763.61 -8,752,883.56 72. Asset Impairment Loss Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year II. Loss on inventory valuation and -79,344,281.60 -72,264,251.24 contract performance cost V. Loss on impairment of fixed assets -3,995,735.51 -398,525.90 VII. Loss on impairment of construction -208,754.99 -1,318,800.00 in progress X. Loss on impairment of intangible -388,613.87 assets XII. Loss on impairment of contract -342,647.99 assets XIII. Others -7,625,958.29 -19,723,413.98 Total -91,517,378.38 -94,093,604.99 73. Assets Disposal Income Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year Disposal income of fixed assets 968,273.19 77,714,217.87 74. Non-operating Income Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the Item Reporting Period Same period of last year current non-recurring profit or loss Government grants 976,090.45 0.00 976,090.45 Total income from scrap of 1,324,933.00 2,003,455.62 1,324,933.00 non-current assets Of which: income from scrap 1,324,933.00 2,003,455.62 1,324,933.00 of fixed assets Income from default money 5,810,061.05 7,060,000.00 5,810,061.05 Confiscated income 65,728.35 14,228,534.73 65,728.35 Other 10,580,244.78 15,817,044.20 10,580,244.78 Total 18,757,057.63 24,880,499.82 18,759,974.73 288 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Government grants recorded into current profit or loss: Unit: RMB Whether influence Special Same Related to Distributio Distributio the profits Reporting Item Nature subsidy or period of assets/relat n entity n reason or losses of Period not last year ed income the year or not Supporting fund for Related to industrial Subsidy No No 976,090.45 0.00 income developme nt 75. Non-operating Expense Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the Item Reporting Period Same period of last year current non-recurring profit or loss Loss on non-monetary assets 10,610,248.46 1,618,655.31 10,610,248.46 exchange Donations 100,000.00 Losses on inventories 311,858.32 Penalty and delaying payment 701,242.02 190,278.72 701,242.02 Others 5,501,043.60 4,103,945.65 5,501,043.60 Total 16,812,534.08 6,324,738.00 16,812,534.08 76. Income Tax Expense (1) List of Income Tax Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Current income tax expense 28,931,905.70 33,326,112.43 Deferred income tax expense 1,942,422.33 25,035,603.51 Total 30,874,328.03 58,361,715.94 (2) Adjustment Process of Accounting Profit and Income Tax Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Profit before taxation 381,717,683.75 Current income tax expense accounted at statutory/applicable 57,257,652.56 tax rate Influence of applying different tax rates by subsidiaries 2,373,228.24 289 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Influence of income tax before adjustment 5,724,192.96 Influence of non-taxable income -3,248,653.74 Influence of non-deductable costs, expenses and losses 2,487,911.51 The effect of using deductible losses of deferred income tax -1,602,765.18 assets that have not been recognized in the previous period Influence of unrecognized deductible temporary differences 12,138,013.09 and deductible losses Influence of deduction -45,841,241.76 Regarded as sales 1,465,678.68 Change in beginning deferred income tax asset/liability balance 120,311.67 due to tax rate adjustment Income tax expense 30,874,328.03 77. Other Comprehensive Income Refer to Note VII Notes to Main Items of Consolidated Financial Statements-57 for details. 78. Cash Flow Statement (1) Cash Generated from Other Operating Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Income from subsidy 62,131,715.65 51,478,912.74 Margin income 35,275,803.41 40,666,019.15 Income from waste 33,443,489.15 27,289,018.10 Deposit interest 27,525,377.17 34,906,276.94 Rental income from property and 7,071,449.02 12,980,397.19 equipment, utility Income from insurance compensation 25,003.20 Collection of tax on transfer of equity interests of the original shareholders of 48,637,165.49 Nanning Liaowang Others 58,928,366.38 32,958,058.25 Total 224,376,200.78 248,940,851.06 (2) Cash Used in Other Operating Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Administrative expense paid in cash 130,797,239.14 127,589,873.25 Selling expense paid in cash 89,476,822.32 61,331,324.84 Returned cash deposit 27,259,278.23 42,863,242.64 Finance costs paid in cash 1,887,258.78 1,302,431.92 Payment of tax on transfer of equity interests of the original shareholders of 48,637,165.49 Nanning Liaowang Others 117,228,372.83 40,770,593.51 Total 366,648,971.30 322,494,631.65 290 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) Cash Generated from Other Investing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Compensation received for demolition 54,990,047.00 Total 54,990,047.00 (4) Cash Used in Other Investing Activities Naught (5) Cash Generated from Other Financing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Receipt of financing notes 12,225,701.60 Cash deposit collected 6,916,618.99 Total 19,142,320.59 0.00 (6) Cash Used in Other Financing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Cash paid for acquisition of NationStar 1,061,968,681.64 464,531,545.66 Optoelectronics under the same control Cash paid for acquisition of Fenghua 134,409,650.00 Semiconductor under the same control Finance lease rental 49,995,876.21 Repurchase of treasury shares 250,814,566.13 Payment for cash deposit of bank 25,540,463.98 acceptance bills Others 3,792,167.09 49,492.70 Total 1,200,170,498.73 790,931,944.68 79. Supplemental Information for Cash Flow Statement (1) Supplemental Information for Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Supplemental information Reporting Period Same period of last year 1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows generated from operating activities: Net profit 350,843,355.72 499,751,566.84 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 106,922,141.99 102,846,488.55 Depreciation of fixed assets, oil-gas 509,693,013.98 438,529,743.34 assets, and productive living assets Depreciation of right-of-use assets 7,125,482.81 7,338,716.52 291 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Amortization of intangible assets 12,154,705.29 14,504,737.18 Amortization of long-term prepaid 79,115,565.08 57,320,573.64 expenses Loss from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term -968,273.19 -77,714,217.87 assets (gains: negative) Losses from scrapping of fixed assets 9,285,315.46 -251,165.05 (gains: negative) Losses from changes in fair value (gains: 9,518,428.58 -4,495,539.89 negative) Finance costs (gains: negative) 22,311,206.70 12,729,250.18 Investment loss (gains: negative) -10,633,954.02 -33,313,980.81 Decrease in deferred income tax assets -6,125,417.67 16,357,779.25 (increase: negative) Increase in deferred income tax liabilities -77,703,091.99 8,757,301.94 (“-” for decrease) Decrease in inventory (“-” for increase) -62,666,433.29 -41,037,550.29 Decrease in operating receivables (“-” 434,804,727.86 -492,603,920.16 for increase) Increase in operating payables (“-” for -318,788,452.62 -75,245,835.03 decrease) Others Net cash generated from/used in 1,064,888,320.69 433,473,948.34 operating activities 2. Significant investing and financing activities without involvement of cash receipts and payments Transfer of debts into capital Current portion of convertible corporate bonds Fixed assets leased in for financing 3.Net increase/decrease of cash and cash equivalents: Ending balance of cash 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 Less: Beginning balance of cash 1,940,209,052.92 1,369,319,225.08 Add: Ending balance of cash equivalents Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,762,254.34 570,889,827.84 (2) Net Cash Paid For Acquisition of Subsidiaries Unit: RMB 292 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Amount Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for the 1,199,095,022.30 business combination occurring in the current period Of which: Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. 1,061,968,681.64 Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. 134,409,650.00 Of which: Of which: Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries 1,199,095,022.30 (3) Net Cash Received from Disposal of the Subsidiaries Naught (4) Cash and Cash Equivalents Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance I. Cash 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 Including: Cash on hand 52,093.54 24,635.14 Bank deposit on demand 1,944,304,141.61 1,840,860,114.33 Other monetary assets on 1,615,072.11 99,324,303.45 demand III. Ending balance of cash and cash 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 equivalents 80. Notes to Items of the Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity Notes to the name of “Other” of ending balance of the same period of last year adjusted and the amount adjusted: Not applicable 81. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Right of Use Unit: RMB Item Ending carrying value Reason for restriction Security deposit of notes, letter of Monetary assets 534,826,528.99 guarantee, pre-sale house payment, L/C guarantee deposits, etc. Endorsed outstanding notes receivable, Notes receivable 751,280,639.50 pledged notes receivable Mortgaged for short-term borrowings Fixed assets 149,146,773.04 from banks and borrowings by related parties Lands mortgaged for short-term Intangible assets 10,963,743.21 borrowings from banks 293 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 1,446,217,684.74 82. Foreign Currency Monetary Items (1) Foreign Currency Monetary Items Unit: RMB Ending foreign currency Ending balance converted to Item Exchange rate balance RMB Monetary assets 141,775,489.42 Of which: USD 16,913,082.96 6.9646 117,792,972.64 EUR 829,331.00 7.4229 6,156,041.08 HKD 51,802.62 0.8933 46,273.73 IDR 39,955,510,046.82 0.000445 17,780,201.97 Accounts receivable 290,496,511.21 Of which: USD 41,006,458.60 6.9646 285,593,581.59 EUR 261,766.21 7.4229 1,943,064.41 HKD 40,459.39 0.8933 36,141.09 IDR 6,570,166,561.80 0.000445 2,923,724.12 Long-term borrowings 181,079,600.00 Of which: USD 26,000,000.00 6.9646 181,079,600.00 Other receivables 1,210,226.93 Of which: EUR 3,428.15 7.4229 25,446.81 IDR 2,662,427,225.50 0.000445 1,184,780.12 Accounts payable 12,261,879.17 Of which: USD 524,630.87 6.9646 3,653,844.16 EUR 600.00 7.4229 4,453.74 IDR 19,333,890,494.38 0.000445 8,603,581.27 Other non-current assets 512,409.25 Of which: EUR 69,030.87 7.4229 512,409.25 Other non-current liabilities 932,202.67 Of which: EUR 125,584.70 7.4229 932,202.67 Other current assets 693,021.22 Of which: IDR 1,557,351,052.71 0.000445 693,021.22 (2) Notes to Overseas Entities Including: for Significant Oversea Entities, Main Operating Place, Recording Currency and Selection Basis Shall Be Disclosed; if there Are Changes in Recording Currency, Relevant Reasons Shall Be Disclosed. □Applicable Not applicable 83. Arbitrage Qualitative and quantitative information of relevant arbitrage instruments, hedged risk in line with the type of arbitrage to disclose: Naught 294 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 84. Government Grants (1) Basic Information on Government Grants Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the Category Amount Listed items current profit or loss The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment 6,822,700.00 Deferred income 1,333,317.79 of LEDs with High Colour Rendering Index for Illumination (Phase II) One-time Stay Allowance 5,271,945.00 Other income 5,271,945.00 The Research on the Key Technology of 4K/8K Full- 3,900,000.00 Deferred income 492,543.45 colour Micro-LED Displays with Ultra High Definition Technical Transformation Project of Chongqing Liang 2,560,000.00 Deferred income 255,999.99 Jiang New Area The 2021 Support Fund of the Foshan Municipal Financial Bureau for Promoting the Digital Intelligent 2,000,000.00 Other income 2,000,000.00 Transformation of the Manufacturing Industry in Foshan City The Fund of Foshan City for Promoting the Robot 2,000,000.00 Other income 2,000,000.00 Application and Industry The Special Fund for Promoting High-quality 1,922,388.51 Other income 1,922,388.51 Economic Development The Research on the Key Technology of High-lumen Compound Reflex LED Chips 1,800,000.00 Deferred income 1,779,018.22 for Automobiles and High- density Matrix Packaging Research and Development and Industrialization Project of Potassium Nitride-based Rf 1,800,000.00 Deferred income 1,800,000.00 Devices in the Field of Next Generation Mobile Communication Research Project on Key Technologies of the Third Generation of High Efficiency 1,575,000.00 Deferred income 1,575,000.00 and Frequency Semiconductor Electronic 295 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Power Module The Subsidy for Stabilizing 2,004,363.49 Other income 2,004,363.49 Employment The Special Support Fund for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) Development in Foshan City for 2021 (the 1,320,000.00 Other income 1,320,000.00 Special Project of IIOT Demonstration) (the First Batch) The Subsidy of the Chancheng District Human Resources and Social Security 1,148,000.00 Other income 1,148,000.00 Bureau, Foshan City, for the Skill Training of Millions of Workers for March 2022 The Research and Development of Chip-on- Board (COB) Integrated 1,100,000.00 Deferred income 1,100,000.00 Packaging and Systems of LED Displays with High Density and Small Spacing The Research on the Key Technology of Full-colour 1,098,996.87 Deferred income 93,365.93 Micro-LED Displays with High Brightness and Contrast Special Funds for High- quality Economic Development in Foshan in 1,000,000.00 Other income 1,000,000.00 2022 (Foreign Trade Direction) Import Discount Project Funds The 2021 Annual Research 919,061.00 Other income 919,061.00 and Development Subsidy The Special Support Fund for the Industrial Internet of 892,500.00 Other income 892,500.00 Things (IIOT) Development in Foshan City The Special Fund for the Vocational Skill Improvement 848,000.00 Other income 848,000.00 Campaign Foshan Chancheng District Market Supervision Bureau 750,000.00 Other income 750,000.00 obtain the 2022 quality award project incentive (Township) Intelligent Transformation Incentive Subsidy of Small and Medium-sized Manufacturing Enterprises in Chongqing (The First Batch 700,000.00 Deferred income 70,000.00 of Special Funds for Industrial Technological Transformation by the Finance Bureau of Liang 296 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Jiang New Area in 2022) The Research and Development Subsidy for High-tech Enterprises of 670,414.00 Other income 670,414.00 Foshan Science and Technology Bureau Industrial Support Fund of the Finance Bureau of Liang Jiang New Area, Chongqing (The L.J.C.Y. [2021] No. 557 610,000.00 Other income 610,000.00 Industrial Support Fund of the Finance Bureau of Liang Jiang New Area, Chongqing) The Annual Incentive for Developing Technological Innovation Platforms in Nanhai District —Large 504,068.20 Other income 504,068.20 Outstanding Enterprises— Research and Development Subsidies 2021 Guangxi Digital 500,000.00 Other income 500,000.00 Workshop Incentive Funds The Management Committee of the Liuzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone 500,000.00 Other income 500,000.00 10 Enterprises After the First Batch of Electricity Subsidy in 2020 Guangxi Industrial Leading Award in 2021 from Nanning City of the Management 500,000.00 Non-operating income 500,000.00 Committee of the Nanning New & High-tech Industrial Development Zone Chongqing Liang Jiang New Area Resumption of Work 449,488.45 Other income 449,488.45 and Production Incentive Funds Special Fund for Advanced 427,200.00 Other income 427,200.00 Manufacturing Development 2021 Management Contribution Award (10 410,000.00 Other income 410,000.00 Advanced Manufacturing Industries 2.0) Policy Enjoyment of Preferential Reduction and 369,850.00 Other income 369,850.00 Exemption for the Poor with Set up Files The Visible Light Communication and Positioning System for the 360,000.00 Deferred income Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) 297 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 The Technology Research and Industrialization of the Micro Display Module Based on 340,000.00 Deferred income 285,998.55 Highly Efficient Colour Conversion Supplementary Awards for the 22nd China Patent Award The 300,000.00 Other income 300,000.00 8th Guangdong Patent Award N.C.G.J. [2021] No. 452 "Fund for Specialized and Refined Projects" in Nanning City of the Management 300,000.00 Other income 300,000.00 Committee of the Nanning New & High-tech Industrial Development Zone N.C.G.J. [2022] No.235 “the Subsidy for Electricity Consumption of Enterprises in the First Quarter of 2022” in Nanning City of the 300,000.00 Other income 300,000.00 Management Committee of the Nanning New & High- tech Industrial Development Zone Other income, non-operating Others 8,036,347.17 7,139,313.17 income, deferred income Total 56,010,322.69 41,841,835.75 (2) Return of Government Grants □Applicable Not applicable 85. Other Naught VIII. Changes of Consolidation Scope 1. Business Combination Not under the Same Control (1) Business Combination Not under the Same Control in the Reporting Period Naught (2) Combination Cost and Goodwill Naught 298 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) The Identifiable Assets and Liabilities of Acquiree on Purchase Date Naught (4) Gains or losses from Re-measurement of Equity Held before the Purchase Date at Fair Value Whether there is a transaction that through multiple transaction step by step to realize business combination and gaining the control during the Reporting Period □Yes No (5) Notes to Reasonable Consideration or Fair Value of Identifiable Assets and Liabilities of the Acquiree that Cannot Be Determined on the Acquisition Date or during the Period-end of the Merger Naught (6) Other Notes Naught 2. Business Combination under the Same Control (1) Business Combination under the Same Control during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Income Net profits from the from the Income of Net profits Recognitio period- period- the of the Proportion Combined Combinatio n basis of begin to the begin to the acquiree acquiree of the Basis party n date combinatio combinatio combinatio during the during the equity n date n date of n date of period of period of the the comparison comparison acquiree acquiree Under the The actual control of control has the achieved Foshan Company’s and the NationStar actual 28 industrial 453,644,7 9,568,639 580,345,8 29,049,59 Optoelectro 21.48% controller February and 80.94 .83 30.39 7.07 nics Co., both before 2022 commercial Ltd. and after changes the have been combinatio completed n Under the The actual Foshan control of control has Sigma the 28 achieved Venture 100.00% Company’s February and the -700.00 Capital actual 2022 industrial Co., Ltd. controller and both before commercial 299 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 and after changes the have been combinatio completed n Under the The actual control of control has the Guangdong achieved Company’s Fenghua and the actual 30 Semicondu industrial 136,258,5 12,935,60 216,574,8 28,593,06 21.45% controller November ctor and 89.74 5.25 92.37 0.57 both before 2022 Technology commercial and after Co., Ltd. changes the have been combinatio completed n Other notes: 1. The Company held the 19th meeting of the ninth Board of Directors and the Third Extraordinary General Meeting in 2021 on 27 October 2021 and 31 December 2021 respectively, where the untport on Major Asset Purchase and Related Party Trading of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (Draft) and Its Summary" and other proposals related to this trading was deliberated and adopted. It was agreed that the Company will purchase 100% equity of Sigma held by Electronics Group (Sigma holds 79,753,050 shares of NationStar Optoelectronics) and 52,051,945 tradable shares of NationStar Optoelectronics held by Rising Group and Rising Capital in total by paying cash. Before the spin-off, FSL held 1,014,900 shares of NationStar Optoelectronics, accounting for 0.16% of the total share capital of NationStar Optoelectronics. Upon completion of the spin-off, FSL and its wholly-owned subsidiary will hold 132,819,895 shares of NationStar Optoelectronics in total, accounting for 21.48% of the total share capital of NationStar Optoelectronics, making FSL the controlling shareholder of NationStar Optoelectronics. As of the end of February 2022, the Company has paid 100% of the equity acquisition amount, and the industrial and commercial change registration of Sigma has been completed. 2. Reviewed and approved by the general meetings of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics, NationStar Optoelectronics acquired 99.87695% equity of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. held by Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Holding Co., Ltd. with RMB268.8193 million. On 25 November 2022, the transfer of the subject assets involved in the transaction was completed. Henceforth, the Company indirectly holds 24.45% equity of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. in total As the Company, NationStar Optoelectronics, Sigma and Fenghua Semiconductor are all controlled by the actual controller Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. before and after the equity change and such control is not temporary, the merger falls under the previous data of retrospective adjustment of business combination under the same control. (2) Combination Cost Unit: RMB Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Combination cost Ltd., Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Technology Co., Ltd. Ltd. --Cash 1,517,098,116.62 268,819,271.98 --Carrying value of non-cash assets --Carrying value of debts issued or assumed --Face value of equity securities issued --Contingent consideration 300 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Contingent consideration and changes thereof: Naught Other notes: Naught (3) The Carrying Value of Assets and Liabilities of the Combined Party on the Combination Date Unit: RMB Guangdong Fenghua Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Semiconductor Technology Co., Co., Ltd. Ltd. Ltd. Combination Period-end of Combination Period-end of Combination Period-end of date the last period date the last period date the last period Assets: Monetary 921,042,415. 997,688,184. 46,578,599.9 53,314,589.5 4,226.45 4,926.45 assets 96 63 0 5 Accounts 525,596,155. 554,384,717. 21,692,360.8 36,567,580.1 receivable 73 05 4 7 894,257,346. 905,045,064. 19,098,236.5 15,873,522.6 Inventories 12 13 0 3 2,035,468,55 2,037,263,58 139,179,341. 154,383,742. Fixed assets 9.47 4.35 12 25 Intangible 103,117,840. 103,886,463. 5,133,659.92 4,868,606.80 assets 45 82 Held-for- 20,000,000.0 20,000,000.0 trading 0 0 financial assets Notes 1,000,511,99 1,102,333,51 receivable 1.86 5.11 Accounts 10,660,409.1 receivable 7,650,917.92 9 financing 13,259,667.2 13,354,147.3 Prepayments 397,325.47 531,544.43 7 0 Other 2,748,733.29 3,451,162.14 399,345.10 289,084.71 receivables Other current 41,339,558.1 39,981,159.4 47,374.91 42,286.35 assets 2 3 Long-term 16,852,876.1 16,852,876.1 73,096,690.0 73,096,690.0 equity 9 9 0 0 investments Other investments in 41,059,860.9 41,059,860.9 equity 2 2 instruments Construction in 326,952,490. 356,665,733. 315,034.84 303,034.84 progress 30 21 Right-of-use 574,365.58 629,067.08 301 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 assets Long-term 26,736,143.9 27,487,572.5 prepaid 6 1 expense Deferred 28,064,526.7 28,064,526.7 income tax 7 7 assets Investment 3,639,628.87 3,754,390.00 property Other non- 30,051,607.6 29,197,939.6 781,708.31 390,091.11 current assets 6 6 Liabilities: Borrowings Accounts 717,846,900. 899,927,502. 29,133,036.7 25,318,591.2 payable 05 97 0 8 Held-for- trading 2,224.02 9,367.37 financial liabilities 1,184,541,82 1,247,131,98 Notes payable 3.20 8.05 Contract 75,559,067.8 55,409,842.6 920,910.83 1,108,584.60 liabilities 8 2 Employee 50,815,459.8 78,858,200.4 14,671,475.7 benefits 5,963,148.10 8 4 7 payable Taxes payable 9,532,874.37 8,970,415.15 2,649,790.65 615,416.91 31,251,670.0 34,566,878.6 42,931,543.4 Other payables 1,429,418.90 1 5 3 Current portion of non-current 323,784.42 320,912.61 123,133.72 liabilities Other current 1,983,259.30 2,538,611.14 138,927.49 liabilities Lease liabilities 166,405.64 202,757.36 Provisions 8,545,934.02 9,746,394.32 Deferred 100,184,002. 102,346,903. 5,106,849.15 9,542,702.15 income 53 64 Deferred 92,481,449.4 92,481,449.4 income tax 0 0 liabilities 3,754,399,28 3,744,834,35 73,100,916.4 73,101,616.4 199,587,245. 186,651,640. Net assets 4.93 0.58 5 5 65 40 Less: Non- controlling -117,113.13 -117,113.13 245,592.11 interests Net assets 3,754,516,39 3,744,951,46 73,100,916.4 73,101,616.4 199,341,653. acquired 8.06 3.71 5 5 54 Contingent liabilities of the combined party undertaken in the business combination: 302 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Naught Other notes: Naught 3. Counter Purchase Basic information of trading, the basis of transactions constitute counter purchase, the retain assets , liabilities of the listed companies whether constituted a business and its basis, the determination of the combination costs, the amount and calculation of adjusted rights and interests in accordance with the equity transaction process: Naught 4. Disposal of Subsidiary Whether there is a single disposal of the investment to the subsidiary and lost control? □Yes No Whether there are several disposals of the investment to the subsidiary and lost controls? □Yes No 5. Changes in Combination Scope for Other Reasons Note to changes in combination scope for other reasons (such as newly establishment or liquidation of subsidiaries, etc.) and relevant information: Naught 6. Other Naught IX. Equity in Other Entities 1. Equity in Subsidiary (1) Subsidiaries Main operating Registration Nature of Holding percentage Name Way of gaining place place business Directly Indirectly Foshan Fozhao Zhicheng Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 100.00% Technology sales established Co., Ltd. 303 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 FSL Chanchang Production and Newly Optoelectronics Foshan Foshan 100.00% sales established Co., Ltd. Foshan Taimei Times Lamps Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 70.00% and Lanterns sales established Co., Ltd. Foshan Electrical & Production and Newly Lighting Xinxiang Xinxiang 100.00% sales established (Xinxiang) Co., Ltd. Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Production and Components Nanjing Nanjing 100.00% Acquired sales Manufacturing Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 51.00% Technology sales established Co., Ltd. FSL Production and Newly LIGHTING Germany Germany 100.00% sales established GMBH Foshan Haolaite Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 51.00% 10.53% Lighting Co., sales established Ltd. NationStar Business Optoelectronics combination Germany Germany Trade 61.53% (Germany) Co., under the same Ltd. control Foshan Kelian New Energy Property Foshan Foshan 100.00% Acquired Technology development Co., Ltd. Fozhao Haikou Haikou Production and (Hainan) sales Newly 100.00% Technology established Co., Ltd. Nanning Manufacturing Liaowang Auto Nanning Nanning of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Lamp Co., Ltd. lamps Liuzhou Guige Liuzhou Liuzhou Manufacturing 53.79% Acquired 304 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Lighting of vehicle Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Liuzhou Guige Manufacturing Foreshine of automotive Liuzhou Liuzhou 53.79% Acquired Technology electronic Co., Ltd. products Chongqing Guinuo Manufacturing Lighting Chongqing Chongqing of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Qingdao Guige Manufacturing Lighting Qingdao Qingdao of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Indonesia Manufacturing Liaowang Auto Indonesia Indonesia of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Lamp Co., Ltd. lamps Business Foshan Sigma Business combination Venture Capital Foshan Foshan 100.00% services under the same Co., Ltd. control Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Foshan Foshan 21.48% Optoelectronics manufacturing under the same Co., Ltd. (note) control Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Semiconductor Foshan Foshan 21.48% manufacturing under the same Technology control Co., Ltd. Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Electronic Foshan Foshan 21.48% manufacturing under the same Manufacturing control Co., Ltd. Nanyang Baoli Business Vanadium combination Henan Nanyang Mining 12.89% Industry Co., under the same Ltd. control Guangdong Business New Electronic combination Guangzhou Guangzhou Trade 21.48% Information under the same Ltd. control Guangdong Business Fenghua Electronic combination Semiconductor Guangzhou Guangzhou 21.45% manufacturing under the same Technology control Co., Ltd. Notes to holding proportion in subsidiary different from voting proportion: 305 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Naught Basis of holding half or less voting rights but still controlling the investee and holding more than half of the voting rights but not controlling the investee: Naught Significant structural entities and controlling basis in the scope of combination: Naught Basis of determining whether the Company is the agent or the principal: Naught Other notes: Note: Foshan Guoxing Electronic Manufacture Co., Ltd., Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd., Guangdong New Electronics Information Ltd. and Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. are subsidiaries of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (2) Significant Non-wholly-owned Subsidiary Unit: RMB Shareholding The profit or loss Declaring dividends Balance of non- Name proportion of non- attributable to the non- distributed to non- controlling interests at controlling interests controlling interests controlling interests the period-end Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and Lanterns 30.00% 904,663.00 12,355,214.98 Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric 49.00% 4,907,076.81 29,533,842.68 Technology Co., Ltd. Foshan Haolaite 38.47% 1,023,597.00 14,256,475.38 Lighting Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang 46.21% 18,484,083.51 1,848,270.19 439,367,591.89 Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., 78.52% 95,129,699.49 24,282,863.70 2,931,767,610.92 Ltd. Holding proportion of non-controlling interests in subsidiary different from voting proportion: Naught Other notes: Naught 306 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (3) The Main Financial Information of Significant Not Wholly-owned Subsidiary Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Curren Non- Curren Non- Non- Total Non- Total Name Curren Total t current Curren Total t current current liabiliti current liabiliti t assets assets liabiliti liabilit t assets assets liabiliti liabilit assets es assets es es y es y Foshan Taimei Times Lamps 72,33 14,29 86,62 45,43 45,43 135,8 17,57 153,4 115,2 115,2 0,352 3,589 3,942 9,892 9,892 29,00 3,437 02,44 33,93 33,93 and .64 .70 .34 .42 .42 8.12 .36 5.48 8.88 8.88 Lanter ns Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electri c 148,9 8,928 157,9 85,32 85,32 126,7 12,49 139,2 76,67 76,67 99,06 ,180. 27,24 0,425 0,425 77,94 4,211 72,15 9,776 9,776 Techn 6.65 94 7.59 .79 .79 3.85 .78 5.63 .30 .30 ology Co., Ltd. Foshan Haolai te 65,96 10,22 76,18 39,26 39,26 62,81 12,89 75,71 41,06 41,06 Lighti 0,025 4,679 4,704 8,890 8,890 9,525 0,560 0,085 9,777 9,777 ng .19 .49 .68 .83 .83 .66 .24 .90 .21 .21 Co., Ltd. Nanni ng Liaow 1,587 2,452 1,547 1,576 1,346 2,164 1,305 1,328 ang 864,8 29,23 817,3 23,05 ,631, ,478, ,730, ,962, ,863, ,227, ,420, ,478, 46,56 1,051 63,83 8,696 Auto 841.2 410.1 991.0 042.8 737.1 577.1 077.1 773.9 8.82 .82 9.98 .78 8 0 4 6 4 2 9 7 Lamp Co., Ltd. Foshan Nation 3,793 2,786 6,579 2,079 2,826 3,753 2,804 6,558 2,412 2,626 Star 746,5 214,3 ,005, ,809, ,814, ,712, ,270, ,516, ,807, ,324, ,518, ,838, Optoel 57,86 20,20 331.6 474.9 806.6 881.2 746.0 966.8 489.5 456.3 258.4 465.3 ectroni 4.73 6.87 7 6 3 7 0 2 1 3 8 5 cs Co., Ltd. 307 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 5,667 3,685 9,353 3,797 4,573 5,425 3,665 9,090 3,950 4,188 775,7 237,3 ,926, ,102, ,029, ,473, ,261, ,807, ,129, ,936, ,921, ,300, Total 88,91 78,90 617.4 493.9 111.3 081.3 997.9 181.5 538.8 720.4 828.0 731.7 6.55 3.65 3 1 4 5 0 9 7 6 6 1 Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Total Cash flows Total Cash flows Name Operating comprehen from Operating comprehen from Net profit Net profit revenue sive operating revenue sive operating income activities income activities Foshan Taimei Times 137,883,0 3,015,543 3,015,543 218,572.6 147,525,0 2,474,926 2,474,926 3,103,173 Lamps and 02.63 .32 .32 6 74.10 .17 .17 .55 Lanterns Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric - 211,155,1 10,014,44 10,014,44 1,675,831 164,800,9 5,129,689 5,129,689 10,852,47 Technology 80.35 2.47 2.47 .36 10.54 .55 .55 8.65 Co., Ltd. Foshan Haolaite - 61,703,12 2,718,786 2,534,205 15,893,97 109,953,1 3,027,751 3,000,758 191,537.0 Lighting 0.95 .93 .16 5.30 00.11 .57 .76 5 Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang 1,559,021 44,172,94 43,767,41 24,278,30 707,022,7 28,862,88 28,924,93 13,797,86 Auto Lamp ,639.99 4.70 9.46 2.67 57.31 8.63 0.33 7.21 Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar 3,579,885 121,273,7 121,801,2 391,449,1 4,044,638 233,275,5 233,248,5 710,512,4 Optoelectro ,727.44 11.19 28.10 55.58 ,683.41 76.92 84.11 16.91 nics Co., Ltd. 5,549,648 181,195,4 181,132,8 433,515,8 5,173,940 272,770,8 272,778,8 716,369,4 Total ,671.36 28.61 38.51 37.57 ,525.47 32.84 88.92 41.97 (4) Significant Restrictions on Using the Assets and Liquidating the Liabilities of the Company Naught (5) Financial Support or Other Supports Provided to Structural Entities Incorporated into the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Naught 308 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. The Transaction of the Company with Its Owner’s Equity Share Changed but Still Controlling the Subsidiary (1) Note to the Owner’s Equity Share Changed in Subsidiary Naught (2) The Transaction’s Influence on the Equity of Non-controlling Interests and the Owner's Equity Attributable to the Company as the Parent Naught 3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises (1) Significant Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught (2) Main Financial Information of Significant Joint Ventures Naught (3) Main Financial Information of Significant Associated Enterprises Naught (4) Summary Financial Information of Insignificant Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Unit: RMB Beginning balance/Same period of last Ending balance/Reporting Period year Joint ventures: The total of following items according to the shareholding proportions Associated enterprises: Total carrying value of investment 181,931,792.66 181,545,123.09 The total of following items according to the shareholding proportions --Net profit 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 --Total comprehensive income 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 (5) Note to the Significant Restrictions on the Ability of Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises to Transfer Funds to the Company Naught 309 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (6) The Excess Loss of Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught (7) The Unrecognized Commitment Related to Investment to Joint Ventures Naught (8) Contingent Liabilities Related to Investment to Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught 4. Significant Common Operation Naught 5. Equity in the Structured Entity Excluded in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the structured entity excluded in the scope of consolidated financial statements: Naught 6. Other Naught X. The Risk Related to Financial Instruments The financial instruments of the Company included: equity investment, notes receivable, accounts receivable, accounts payable, etc. The details of each financial instrument see relevant items of Note V. The main risks of the Company due to financial instruments were credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The operating management of the Company was responsible for the risk management target and the recognition of the policies. (I) Credit risk Credit risk was one party of the contract failed to fulfill the obligations and causes loss of financial assets of the other party. The credit risk the Company faced was selling on credit which leads to customer credit risk. The Company will evaluate credit risk of new customer, and set credit limit, once the balance of account receivable over credit limit, require the customer to pay or producing and delivering goods shall be approved by the management of the Company. The Company through monthly aging analysis of account receivable and monitoring the collection situation of the customer ensured the overall credit risk of the Company was in control scope. Once appear abnormal situation, the Company should conduct necessary measures to requesting the payment timely. (II) Liquidity Risk Liquidity risk is referred to their risk of incurring capital shortage when performing settlement obligation in the way of cash payment or other financial assets. The policies of the Company are to ensure that there was sufficient cash to pay the due liabilities. The liquidity risk is centralized controlled by the Financial Department of the 310 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Company. The financial department through supervising the balance of the cash and securities can be convert to cash at any time and the rolling prediction of cash flow in future 12 months to ensure the Company have sufficient cash to pay the liabilities under the case of all reasonable prediction. (III) Market risk Market risk was referred to risk of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instrument changed due to the change of market price, including: exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risk. 1. Exchange rate risk Exchange rate risk refers to the risk of loss due to exchange rate changes. The Company's exposure to foreign exchange risk is mainly related to the US dollar and the euro. As of 31 December 2022, the Company's assets and liabilities were in RMB, except for the balances of usd, euro, Hong Kong dollar and rupiah as set out in this Note VII-82, Foreign Currency Monetary Items. Foreign exchange risk arising from the assets and liabilities of such foreign currency balances may have a certain impact on the Company's operating results. The Company made efforts to avoid exchange rate risk through forward exchange settlement, improving operation management and promoting the international competitiveness of the Company, etc. 2. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is refers to fluctuation risk of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instrument change due to the change of market interest rates. The interest rate risk faced by the Company mainly comes from bank borrowings. By establishing a good bank-enterprise relationship, the Company reasonably designed the credit line, credit variety and credit period, ensured sufficient credit line of banks, and met various short-term financing needs of the Company with preferential loan interest rates. As of 31 December 2022, the Company's fixed interest rate loan balance was RMB945,969,306.34, accounting for 100% of the total loan balance, and the risks in this part were controllable. 3. Other price risk Naught XI. The Disclosure of Fair Value 1. Ending Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Unit: RMB Ending fair value Fair value Fair value Fair value Item measurement items at measurement items at measurement items at Total level 1 level 2 level 3 I. Consistent fair value -- -- -- -- measurement (I) Trading financial 972,032.92 260,569,863.53 261,541,896.45 assets 1. Financial assets at fair value through 972,032.92 260,569,863.53 261,541,896.45 profit or loss (1) Wealth 260,569,863.53 260,569,863.53 management products (2) Investments in 972,032.92 972,032.92 311 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 equity instruments (II) Other equity 822,631,485.48 41,559,860.92 864,191,346.40 instrument investment (III) Receivable 569,868,831.79 569,868,831.79 financing Total assets measured at fair value on a 823,603,518.40 260,569,863.53 41,559,860.92 1,125,733,242.85 recurring basis (VII) Refer as financial liabilities measured by fair value and the 4,679,000.00 4,679,000.00 changes included in the current gains and losses Total liabilities of consistent fair value 4,679,000.00 4,679,000.00 measurement II. Inconsistent fair -- -- -- -- value measurement 2. Basis for determining the market value of continuing and discontinuing level 1 fair value measurement items Level 1 fair value measurements are determined based on the market price of equities at the balance sheet date and the mid-price of the RMB exchange rate published by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange as quoted prices in an active market. 3. Continuing and discontinuing Level 2 fair value measurement items, qualitative and quantitative information on the valuation techniques used and significant parameters The fair value of financial products subscribed by the Group that are measured at fair value is determined by reference to the expected rate of return provided by the financial institutions. 4. Continuing and discontinuing Level 3 fair value measurement items, qualitative and quantitative information on the valuation techniques used and significant parameters (1) The Company measured the investment at cost as a reasonable estimate of fair value because there were no significant changes in the business environment and operating and financial conditions of the investee, GF Bank. (2) The Company measured the investee, Shenzhen Zhonghao (Group) Company Limited, at nil as a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the deterioration of its business environment and operating and financial conditions. (3) The Company measured the investment at cost as a reasonable estimate of fair value because there were no significant changes in the business environment and operating and financial conditions of the investee companies, 312 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Foshan Nanhai District United Guangdong New Light Source Industry Innovation Center, Beijing Guang Rong Union Semiconductor Lighting Industry Investment Center and Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. (4) The receivables financing represents bank acceptance notes held by the Company with a short remaining maturity, the face value of which approximates the fair value and the face amount is used to recognize the fair value at the statement date. 5. Sensitiveness Analysis on Unobservable Parameters and Adjustment Information between Beginning and Ending Carrying Value of Consistent Fair Value Measurement Items at Level 3 Naught 6. Explain the Reason for Conversion and the Governing Policy when the Conversion Happens if Conversion Happens among Consistent Fair Value Measurement Items at Different Levels Naught 7. Changes in the Valuation Technique in the Current Period and the Reason for Such Changes Naught 8. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value Financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value include: monetary assets, accounts receivable and accounts payable, etc. There is small difference between the carrying value of above financial assets and liabilities and fair value. 9. Other Naught XII. Related Party and Related-party Transactions 1. The parent company of the Company Proportion of Proportion of share voting rights held by the owned by the Name Registration place Nature of business Registered capital Company as the Company as the parent against the parent against the Company (%) Company (%) Hongkong Wah Hong Kong Investment HKD110,000 Shing Holding 13.84% 13.84% Company Limited 313 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Guangdong Guangzhou Production and RMB462 million Electronics sales Information 9.01% 9.01% Industry Group Ltd. Guangdong Rising Guangzhou Investment RMB10 billion Holdings Group 6.10% 6.10% Co., Ltd. Rising Investment Hong Kong Investment RMB200 million Development and HKD1 million 1.87% 1.87% Limited Total 30.82% 30.82% Notes: Information on parent company of the Company Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as "Hongkong Wah Shing"), the largest shareholder of the Company, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Electronics Group"), and Electronics Group, Shenzhen Rising Investment Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shenzhen Rising"), Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (renamed Guangdong Rising Capital Investment Co., Ltd. on 13 December 2021, hereinafter referred to as “Rising Capital”) and Rising Investment Development Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Rising Investment”) are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Rising Holdings Group”). According to the relevant provisions of the Company Law and the Measures for the Administrative Measures on Acquisition of Listed Companies, Electronics Group, Shenzhen Rising, Rising Capital and Rising Investment are concerted actors, and Rising Holdings Group becomes the actual controller of the Company. On 15 December 2021, Shenzhen Rising and Rising Capital transferred all their shares of the Company to Rising Holdings Group. After the transfer, Rising Holdings Group, Electronics Group and Rising Investment acted in concert with each other. As of 31 December 2022, the above-mentioned persons acting in concert held a total of 419,803,826.00 A and B shares of the Company, accounting for 30.82% of the total share capital of the Company. The final controller of the Company is Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. 2. Subsidiaries of the Company Refer to Note IX Equity in Other Entities-1. Equity in Subsidiaries for details. 3. Information on the Joint Ventures and Associated Enterprises of the Company Refer to Note IX Equity in Other Entities-3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises for details of significant joint ventures or associated enterprises of the Company. 4. Information on Other Related Parties Name Relationship with the Company Prosperity Lamps & Components Limited Shareholder owning over 5% shares Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology (Holding) Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Electronic Technology Research Institute Under same actual controller 314 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongren Group Construction Co., Ltd Under same actual controller Shenzhen Yuepeng Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Foshan Fulong Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Jiangmen Dongjiang Environmental Company Limited Under same actual controller Zhuhai Doumen District Yongxingsheng Environmental Industry Waste Recovery and Comprehensive Treatment Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising South Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Junpeng Intelligent Equipment Under same actual controller Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Rare Metals and New Photoelectric Under same actual controller Materials Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Management Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongjin Construction and Installation Under same actual controller Engineering Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Huajian Engineering Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Heshun Property Management Co., Ltd. The Under same actual controller Pinnacle Branch Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Engineering Technology Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising Capital Investment Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller MTM Semiconductor Equipment Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Dongguan Hengjian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Dongjiang Industrial Waste Treatment Under same actual controller Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Technology Research Institute Under same actual controller Guangzhou Wanshun Investment Management Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong The Great Wall Building Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangzhou Shengdu Investment Development Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Primatronix Nanho Technology Ltd. Under same actual controller Fenghua Research Institute (Guangzhou) Limited Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising Research and Development Institute Co. Under same actual controller Ltd. Zhaoqing Fenghua Machinery and Electronic Import & Export Under same actual controller Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Times Lighting Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. Enterprise controlled by related natural person 315 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Prosperity (China) Electrical Company Limited Enterprise controlled by related natural person Nanning Ruixiang Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. Enterprise significantly affected by related natural person 5. List of Related-party Transactions (1) Information on Acquisition of Goods and Reception of Labor Service Information on acquisition of goods and reception of labor service Unit: RMB The approval trade Whether exceed Same period of Related party Content Reporting Period credit trade credit or not last year Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Purchase of Technology 5,695,752.29 26,100,000.00 Not 8,358,519.13 materials (Holding) Co., Ltd. Prosperity Lamps Purchase of & Components 773,460.05 6,000,000.00 Not 2,654,442.36 materials Limited Hangzhou Times Lighting Electric Purchase of 222,265.48 646,501.00 Appliances Co., materials Ltd. Prosperity (China) Purchase of Electrical 1,394,588.50 materials Company Limited MTM Semiconductor Purchase of 128,389.38 Equipment Co., materials Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Purchase of 1,151,902.67 Technology equipment Research Institute Guangdong Zhongren Group Receiving labor 289,930,912.14 218,330,275.23 Construction Co., service Ltd Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Receiving labor 111,475,305.10 16,489,569.63 Construction service Group Guangdong Receiving labor 103,677,209.29 60,430,362.16 Zhongnan service 316 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Construction Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Yuepeng Receiving labor Construction Co., 3,386,152.77 611,333.38 service Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Receiving labor 823,008.85 2,734.91 Technology service Research Institute Foshan Fulong Environmental Receiving labor 584,364.15 52,830.19 Technology Co., service Ltd. Jiangmen Dongjiang Receiving labor 534,608.11 3,000,000.00 Not 1,088,182.44 Environmental service Company Limited Dongguan Hengjian Environmental Receiving labor 411,123.02 358,241.80 Protection service Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Dongjiang Receiving labor 243,366.03 Industrial Waste service Treatment Co., Ltd. Zhuhai Doumen District Yongxingsheng Environmental Receiving labor Industry Waste 194,018.86 5,660.38 service Recovery and Comprehensive Treatment Co., Ltd. Guangdong The Receiving labor Great Wall 68,616.45 3,396.23 service Building Co., Ltd. Total 518,020,162.59 35,100,000.00 311,706,929.39 Information of sales of goods and provision of labor service Unit: RMB 317 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Related party Content Reporting Period Same period of last year Prosperity Lamps & Sale of products 21,966,484.49 25,442,505.36 Components Limited Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Sale of products 14,629,816.41 19,106,120.12 Holding Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Sale of products 1,325,641.06 3,104,398.07 Nonfemet Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Wanshun Investment Management Co., Sale of products 538,207.40 Ltd. Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Sale of products 441,210.93 3,089,642.46 Group Guangzhou Shengdu Investment Development Co., Sale of products 281,946.91 Ltd. Guangdong Rising South Sale of products 174,054.95 14,356.46 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Equipment Technology Co., Sale of products 122,855.75 225,710.62 Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Engineering Technology Co., Sale of products 103,340.71 Ltd. Prosperity (China) Electrical Sale of products 66,276.48 26,984.56 Company Limited Guangdong Zhongnan Sale of products 44,383.37 1,863,057.74 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Sale of products 27,796.46 8,013.27 Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Junpeng Intelligent Sale of products 23,742.48 49,674.33 Equipment Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Sale of products 8,792.92 Technology Research Institute Guangdong Rising Rare Metals and New Photoelectric Sale of products 8,100,954.40 Materials Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Sale of products 73,458.68 Management Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Management Co., Ltd. Rising Sale of products 619,220.36 International Building Branch Guangdong Zhongjin Construction and Installation Sale of products 108,592.02 Engineering Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Holdings Sale of products 30,226.55 Group Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Huajian Engineering Construction Sale of products 6,145.47 Co., Ltd. Primatronix Nanho Sale of products 857.79 Technology Ltd. Total 39,754,550.32 61,869,918.26 318 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Notes: 1. The pricing policy for related-party transactions between the Company and its related parties is as follows: The pricing of related-party transactions should be market-oriented and subject to the market prices when such a transaction occurs. The relevant funds should be paid on time according to the actual transaction. 2. The related-party transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries have been offset during report consolidation. (2) Information on Related-party Trusteeship/Contract Lists of trusteeship/contract: Naught Lists of entrust/contractee: Unit: RMB Charge Name of the Name of the recognized in entruster/contra entrustee/ Type Start date Due date Pricing basis this Reporting ctee contractor Period Guangdong Foshan Zhongren NationStar 30 December 31 December Group Optoelectronics 2020 2022 Construction Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd Fozhao Guangdong (Hainan) Zhongnan 30 March 2022 24 April 2023 Technology Construction Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Guangdong Foshan Yixin Electrical and 28 February Changcheng 28 May 2021 Lighting Co., 2023 Construction Ltd. Group Foshan Kelian Guangdong New Energy Zhongnan 23 December 23 june 2021 Technology Construction 2022 Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Notes to entrust/contractee: 1. The Company’s subsidiary Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract of NationStar Optoelectronics for the Survey, Design, and Construction of the Geely Industrial Park with Guangdong Zhongren Group Construction Co., Ltd., Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., and CSIC International Engineering Co., Ltd. on 30 December 2020. The above parties take charge of the survey, design, and construction of the Geely Industrial Park. The total price of the contract is RMB509,292,500. The project is in progress now. 319 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 2. The Company’s subsidiary Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract for Design and Construction of FSL Hainan Industrial Park Phase I with Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 30 March 2022. The above parties take charge of the design and construction of FSL Hainan Industrial Park. The total price of the contract is RMB179,051,600, and the planned total construction period is 390 calendar days (50 days for design and 340 days for construction). The project is in progress now. 3. The Company entered into the General Contracting Contract of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. for the Design and Construction of the Office Buildings of Gaoming Headquarters Production Base Phase II with Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 28 May 2021. The above parties take charge of the design and construction of Gaoming office buildings. The total price of the contract is RMB175,025,600, and the planned total construction period is 650 calendar days (90 days for design and 560 days for construction). The overall project is expected to be completed, accepted and filed by 28 February 2023. The project is in progress now. 4. The Company’s subsidiary Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract for Design and Construction of the Foshan Kelian Building Decoration Engineering with Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 23 June 2021. The above parties take charge of the survey, design and construction of Kelian Building. The total price of the contract is RMB189,070,200, and the planned total construction period is 240 calendar days. The overall project is expected to be completed, accepted and filed by 23 December 2022. Among them, except for the self-used layers, the construction period shall be counted from the date when the construction actually begins. The project is in progress now. (3) Information on Related-party Lease The Company was lessor: Unit: RMB The lease income confirmed The lease income confirmed Name of lessee Category of leased assets in the Reporting Period in the same period of last year Guangdong Rising Research and Development Institute Plant 1,194,370.76 885,499.49 Co., Ltd. and its majority- owned subsidiaries The Company served as the lessee: Unit: RMB Rental expenses of Variable lease short-term lease payments not Income expense of simplified treated included in the Increased right-of- Paid rent lease liabilities Name Type of and low-value measurement of use assets undertaken asset lease (if lease liabilities (if of assets applicable) applicable) lessor leased The The The The The Reporti Reporti Reporti Reporti Reporti same same same same same ng ng ng ng ng period period period period period Period Period Period Period Period of last of last of last of last of last 320 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 year year year year year Guangd ong Great Operati 237,451 18,285 1,557. 15,572 54,673 428,49 Wall ng lease .34 .71 46 .39 .41 6.18 Buildin g Co., Ltd. (4) Information on Related-party Guarantee Naught (5) Information on Inter-bank Lending of Capital of Related Parties Naught (6) Information on Assets Transfer and Debt Restructuring by Related Party Naught (7) Information on Remuneration for Key Management Personnel Unit: RMB Item Reporting period Same period of last year Chairman of the Board 1,284,350.64 1,503,487.93 General Manager 1,215,545.40 1,425,147.02 Chairman of the Supervisory Committee 778,048.20 1,328,797.52 Secretary of the Board 483,110.98 306,708.16 Chief Financial Officer 982,355.46 1,302,654.16 Other 7,936,351.27 10,793,083.07 Total 12,679,761.95 16,659,877.86 (8) Other Related-party Transactions (8.1) Share acquisition from related parties In October 2021, Electronics Group signed the Equity Transfer Agreement with the Company on Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd., and transferred its 100% equity of Sigma (Sigma holds 79,753,050 shares of NationStar Optoelectronics) to the Company at a consideration of RMB917,980,229.67. In the same month, Rising Holdings Group and Rising Capital respectively signed the Share Transfer Agreement on Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. with the Company, and transferred their total 52,051,945 tradable shares of NationStar Optoelectronics with unlimited selling conditions to the Company at a consideration of RMB599,117,886.95 (RMB11.51/share). As of 31 December 2022, the Company has paid 100% of the equity acquisition amount. For details of the equity acquisition, please refer to Note VIII-2. Business Combination under the Same Control. (8.2) Related-party deposits and loans In accordance with the Financial Service Agreement signed by the Company in 2022, the total maximum daily 321 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 deposit balance of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries deposited in Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. shall not exceed RMB1.2 billion, and the general credit limit provided by Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. for the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries shall not exceed RMB2 billion. As of 31 December 2022, the deposit balance of the Company and its subsidiaries deposited in Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. is RMB1,191,722,800. The Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries have signed a credit agreement of RMB1.5 billion with Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd., of which RMB20.18 million has been used. (8.3) Equity acquisition by the subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics from the related party In August 2022, NationStar Optoelectronics, the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, planned to acquire 99.87695% equity of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. held by Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Holding Co., Ltd. with RMB268.8193 million. On 25 November 2022, the transfer of the subject assets involved in the transaction was completed, and 50% of the purchase price was paid. The Company indirectly holds 21.45% of shares in Fenghua Semiconductor which will be included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. For details, please refer to Note VIII-2. Business Combination under the Same Control. 6. Accounts Receivable and Payable of Related Party (1) Accounts Receivable Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Related party Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Monetary capital- Guangdong Rising 3,774,186.39 1,514,111.47 accrued interest Finance Co., Ltd. Guangdong Accounts Fenghua Advanced 2,805,991.79 56,119.84 4,615,675.06 receivable Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Prosperity Lamps Accounts & Components 2,754,557.10 82,636.71 7,536,111.98 226,083.36 receivable Limited Guangdong Yixin Accounts Changcheng 2,049,187.54 266,394.38 5,752,518.74 172,575.56 receivable Construction Group Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Equipment 703,256.00 103,815.51 670,784.00 46,301.49 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Accounts Management Co., 669,790.40 66,979.04 669,790.40 20,093.71 receivable Ltd. Rising Internatioal Building Branch Fenghua Research Accounts Institute 582,275.60 11,645.51 93,811.81 4,690.59 receivable (Guangzhou) Limited Shenzhen Accounts Zhongjin Lingnan 546,626.00 16,398.78 2,621,178.80 78,635.36 receivable Nonfemet Co., 322 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Ltd. Guangdong Rising Accounts Rare Metals and 457,703.96 45,770.40 6,455,385.93 193,661.58 receivable New Photoelectric Materials Co., Ltd. Guangdong Accounts Zhongnan 218,038.46 18,816.26 1,095,727.04 32,871.81 receivable Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Engineering 116,775.00 3,503.25 10,118.00 303.54 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Huajian Accounts Engineering 44,297.00 13,289.10 44,823.00 4,445.48 receivable Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Junpeng Intelligent 20,179.00 605.37 receivable Equipment Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Accounts Research and 3,080.00 61.60 receivable Development Institute Co. Ltd. Guangdong Accounts Heshun Property 2,303.60 69.11 receivable Management Co., Ltd. Prosperity (China) Prepayments Electrical 39,428.00 Company Limited Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Prepayments 148.68 Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Prepayments 194,000.00 Technology Research Institute Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Prepayments 126,896.06 Construction Group Guangdong The Other receivables Great Wall 53,041.92 4,708.84 45,600.00 912.00 Building Co., Ltd. Guangdong Other receivables Huajian Enterprise 7,060,000.00 211,800.00 Group Co., Ltd. Guangdong Other non-current Electronics Information 275,394,068.90 assets Industry Group Ltd. Other non-current Guangdong Rising Holdings Group 159,735,852.51 assets Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Other non-current 19,999,513.57 Capital Investment 323 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 assets Co., Ltd. Total 14,838,562.84 690,744.59 493,638,270.87 992,443.59 (2) Accounts Payable Unit: RMB Item Related party Ending carrying amount Beginning carrying amount Guangdong Zhongren Group Notes payable 52,101,816.43 Construction Co., Ltd Guangdong Fenghua Notes payable Advanced Technology 449,283.50 798,496.60 Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongren Group Accounts payable 129,250,643.46 163,292,707.38 Construction Co., Ltd Guangdong Fenghua Accounts payable Advanced Technology 3,038,287.38 2,417,521.87 Holding Co., Ltd. Prosperity Lamps & Accounts payable 773,460.05 1,337,304.32 Components Limited Guangdong Electronic Accounts payable 736,000.00 Technology Research Institute Hangzhou Times Lighting Accounts payable 99,115.04 178,185.14 Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. Foshan Fulong Environmental Accounts payable 64,375.00 Technology Co., Ltd. Dongguan Hengjian Accounts payable Environmental Protection 46,520.40 118,352.30 Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Accounts payable Dongjiang Industrial Waste 14,010.00 Treatment Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongnan Accounts payable 12,370,475.74 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Yixin Accounts payable Changcheng Construction 3,825,018.07 Group Prosperity (China) Electrical Accounts payable 567,218.00 Company Limited Nanning Ruixiang Industrial Other payables 120,352,181.20 120,352,181.20 Investment Co., Ltd. Guangdong Huajian Other payables 3,216,344.40 1,726,264.40 Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. Other payables Shenzhen Yuepeng 2,359,738.14 298,300.64 324 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Fenghua Other payables Advanced Technology 1,037,278.57 1,008,558.26 Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongnan Other payables 846,938.10 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Other payables 391,025.00 Technology Research Institute Zhaoqing Fenghua Machinery Other payables and Electronic Import & 202,103.81 Export Co., Ltd. Contract liabilities, other Prosperity (China) Electrical 59,428.00 59,428.00 current liabilities Company Limited Contract liabilities, other Guangdong Rising South 3,233.00 current liabilities Construction Co., Ltd. Contract liabilities, other Guangdong Heshun Property 2,303.60 current liabilities Management Co., Ltd. Total 314,445,419.67 308,948,677.33 7. Commitments of Related Party 1. Commitment on Avoidance of Horizontal Competition (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group and its acting-in-concert parties Hong Kong Rising Investment have made more commitments as follows to avoid horizontal competition with the Company: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with the Company for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of the Company or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If the Company thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and business; and (2) If the Company thinks necessary, it is given the priority to acquire first, by proper means, the relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with the Company are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for the Company, they shall compensate the Company on a rational basis. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (2) Commitment maker: Rising Group Contents of Commitment: 1. The Promisor will take active measures to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, and urge the 325 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Promisor to control enterprises to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises. 2. If the Promisor and its controlled enterprises are given the opportunity to engage in new business that constitutes or may constitute horizontal competition with the principal businesses of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, the Promisor will make every effort to make the business opportunity first available to the Company or its auxiliary enterprises on reasonable and fair terms and conditions on the premise that conditions permit and in the interest of the listed company. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (3) Commitment maker: Rising Group, Rising Capital, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with FSL for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of FSL or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If FSL thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and business; and (2) If FSL thinks necessary, it is given the priority to acquire first, by proper means, the relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with FSL are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for FSL, they shall compensate FSL on a rational basis. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 2. Commitment on Reduction and Regulation of Related-party Transactions (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of the Company’s shares, they shall 1. Strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the “Relevant Enterprises” for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for the Company, its subsidiaries or the Company’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution 326 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (2) Commitment maker: Rising Group Contents of Commitment: 1. Strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc; and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (3) Commitment maker: Rising Group, Rising Capital, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: They have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of FSL activities of themselvesstrictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE,FSL’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of FSL in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with FSL or FSL’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and FSL, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for FSL, its subsidiaries or FSL’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 3. Commitment on Independence (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: In order to ensure the independence of FSL in business, personnel, asset, organization and finance, Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made the following commitments: 1. They will ensure the independence of FSL in business: (1) They promise that FSL will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. (2) They promise not to intervene in FSL’s business activities other than the execution of their rights as FSL’s shareholders. (3) They promise that they and their related parties will not be engaged in business that is substantially in competition with FSL’s business. And (4) They promise that they and their related parties will try their best to reduce related-party transactions between them and FSL; for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions, they promise to operate fairly following the market-oriented principle and 327 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 at fair prices, and execute the transaction procedure and the duty of information disclosure pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. 2.They will ensure the independence of FSL in personnel: (1) They promise that FSL’s GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Company Secretary and other senior management personnel will work only for and receive remuneration from FSL, not holding any positions in them or their other controlled subsidiaries other than director and supervisor. (2) They promise FSL’s absolute independence from their related parties in labor, human resource and salary management. And (3) They promise to follow the legal procedure in their recommendation of directors, supervisors and senior management personnel to FSL and not to hire or dismiss employees beyond FSL’s Board of Directors and General Meeting. 3. They will ensure the independence and completeness of FSL in asset: (1) They promise that FSL will have a production system, an auxiliary production system and supporting facilities for its operation; legally have the ownership or use rights of the land, plants, machines, trademarks, patents and non-patented technology in relation to its production and operation; and have independent systems for the procurement of raw materials and the sale of its products. (2) They promise that FSL will have independent and complete assets all under FSL’s control and independently owned and operated by FSL. And (3) They promise that they and their other controlled subsidiaries will not illegally occupy FSL’s funds and assets in any way, or use FSL’s assets to provide guarantees for the debts of themselves or their other controlled subsidiaries with. 4. They will ensure the independence of FSL in organization: (1) They promise that FSL has a sound corporate governance structure as a joint-stock company with an independent and complete organization structure. (2) They promise that the operational and management organs within FSL will independently execute their functions according to laws, regulations and FSL’s Articles of Association. 5. They will ensure the independence of FSL in finance: (1) They promise that FSL will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system with normative, independent financial accounting rules. (2) They promise that FSL will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with its related parties. (3) They promise that FSL’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in its related parties. (4) They promise that FSL will independently pay its tax according to law. And (5) They promise that FSL can make financial decisions independently and that they will not illegally intervene in FSL’s use of its funds. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (2) Commitment maker: Rising Group Contents of Commitment: To maintain the independence of the Company, the Promisor has made the following commitments: 1. It will ensure the personnel independence of the Company. It promises to ensure personnel independence with the Company, and GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Secretary of the Board of Directors and other senior management personnel of the Company will not hold positions other than directors and supervisors in the enterprises wholly owned, controlled or actually controlled by it and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as "subsidiaries"), and will not receive salaries from it or its subsidiaries. the Company: To maintain the independence of the Company, the Promisor has made the following commitments: 1. It will ensure the personnel independence of the Company. It promises to ensure personnel independence with the Company, and GM, depnd (2) It promises that it and its subsidiaries will not illegally occupy the Company’s funds and assets in any way. 3. It will ensure the financial independence of the Company: (1) It promises that the Company will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system. (2) It promises that the Company will have a standardized and independent financial accounting system. (3) It promises that the Company will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with it. (4) It promises that the Company’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in it or its subsidiaries. And (5) It promises that the Company can make financial decisions independently and that they will not illegally intervene in the Company’s use of its funds. 328 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 4. It will ensure the independence of the Company in organization: (1) It promises that the Company can operate independently with an independent and complete organization structure. (2) It promises that the office and production and business premises of the Company are separated from those of Rising Holdings Group. And (3) It promises that the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and various functional departments of the Company operate independently, and there is no subordinate relationship with the functional departments of Rising Holdings Group. And 5, It will ensure the independence of the Company in business: (1) It promises that the Company will have independence in business. And (2) It promises that the Company will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution 4. Commitment on effective performance of measures to fill up returns Commitment maker: Rising Group, Rising Capital, Electronics Group, Hongkong Wah Shing, Hong Kong Rising Investment and Shenzhen Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise not to interfere in the operation and management activities of the listed company beyond their authority and not to encroach on the interests of the listed company. 2. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this trading of the listed company, if the CSRC makes new regulatory requirements on measures to fill up returns and commitments of relevant personnel, and the above commitments cannot meet these new regulatory requirements of the CSRC, they promise to issue supplementary commitments according to the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. 3. They promise to earnestly fulfill the measures to fill up returns formulated by the listed company and any commitments made by them. If they violate these commitments and causes losses to the listed company or investors, they are willing to bear the compensation responsibility for the listed company or investors according to law. As one of the subjects responsible for the measures to fill up returns, if they violate the above commitments or refuses to fulfill the above commitments, they agree that the securities regulatory agencies such as the CSRC and the SZSE will punish them or take relevant regulatory measures in accordance with the relevant regulations and rules they formulated or issued. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 5. Commitment on non-reduction of FSL shares during major asset restructuring Commitment maker: Rising Group, Rising Capital, Electronics Group, Hongkong Wah Shing, Hong Kong Rising Investment and Shenzhen Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise that there will be no share reduction plan from the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitments to the completion of this trading, and they will not reduce its FSL shares in any other way (except the transfer or transfer between Rising Holdings Group and its wholly-owned subsidiaries). 2. If FSL implements ex-rights behaviors such as share conversion, share offering and share allotment from the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitments to the completion of this trading, the newly added shares obtained by them will also be subject to the above commitments related to not reducing share holdings. Date of commitment making: 28 September 2021. Term of commitment: Until the completion of this trading. Fulfillment: Complete 6. Commitment on compensation for possible violations of laws and regulations by NationStar Optoelectronics 329 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Group, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: If NationStar Optoelectronics is subject to administrative penalties such as accountability and fines by relevant competent departments after the completion of this trading due to the illegal acts of NationStar Optoelectronics before the completion of this acquisition, they promise to fully bear the losses of NATIONSTAR or FSL, as well as the expenses and fees under punishment or recourse, to ensure that NationStar Optoelectronics or FSL will not suffer any economic losses. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 7. Commitment on explanation of confidentiality measures and confidentiality system adopted for this trading Commitment maker: Rising Group, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: 1. During the preliminary negotiation between the listed company and the counterparty on this trading, necessary and sufficient confidentiality measures were taken to limit the scope of knowledge of relevant sensitive information. According to the requirements of the SZSE, the listed company has completed the submission and online reporting of the memorandum of trading process, relevant materials of insider information insiders. The listed company has hired independent financial advisers, legal advisers, audit institutions, valuation institutions and other intermediaries, and signed confidentiality agreements or appointment agreements with confidentiality clauses with the above intermediaries, clearly stipulating the scope of confidential information and the confidentiality responsibilities of each intermediary. 2. In communicating with the transaction counterparties, the listed company made clear to them that they shall be strictly confidential about the relevant information, shall not leak the information to others, and shall not trading in shares of the listed company with the information. 3. When discussing the problems, solutions, suggestions, ideas and solutions with respect to the transaction, the transaction counterparties did not leak the restructuring information to any other irrelevant entities or individuals. 4. Before the listed company discloses information in relation to the transaction, the transaction counterparties strictly abided by the confidentiality obligation and did not conduct any insider trading using the information. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Until the completion of this trading. Fulfillment: Complete. 8. Commitment on the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information provided during this major asset restructuring (1) Commitment maker: Rising Group, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise that the information provided is true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 2. They have provided relevant information and documents (including but not limited to original written materials, duplicate materials or oral testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the intermediaries. They promise that the copies or photocopies of the documents and materials provided are consistent with the originals, and that the signatures and seals of the documents and materials are authentic, and the signatories of the documents have been legally authorized and effectively signed the documents; that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 3. They promise that the explanations and confirmations issued by them are true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 4. During this trading, they will disclose the information about this trading in a timely manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, the CSRC and the SZSE, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of such information. 5. They shall bear legal responsibility for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information, documents, materials, explanations and confirmations 330 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 provided. In case of any violation or losses caused to the listed company, investors, parties to the trading and intermediaries participating in this trading, they will be liable for compensation according to law. 6. Where the information provided or disclosed by them in this trading is suspected of false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 9. Commitment on the clarity of the underlying assets of this major asset restructuring (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group promises that the 100% equity of Sigma it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its legal existence; and there is no pending or potential litigation, arbitration and any other administrative or judicial procedure that may lead to the seizure, freezing, expropriation or restriction of transfer of the above-mentioned equity by the relevant judicial or administrative organs. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Electronics Group. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (2) Commitment maker: Rising Group and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: Rising Group and Rising Capital promise that the shares of NationStar Optoelectronics it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its legal existence; the above shares are not subject to any other pledges, guarantees or third-party interests or restrictions and there is no pending or potential litigation, arbitration and any other administrative or judicial procedure that may lead to the seizure, freezing, expropriation or restriction of transfer of the above- mentioned equity by the relevant judicial or administrative organs. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Rising Group and Rising Capital. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 10. Commitment on compliance of this major asset restructuring with Several Provisions on the Reduction of Shares by Shareholders, Directors and Supervisors of Listed Companies Commitment maker: Rising Group and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: 1. They are not subject to any securities and futures crimes as stipulated in Article 6 of Several Provisions on the Reduction of Shares by Shareholders, Directors and Supervisors of Listed Companies. During the period when the CSRC or the judicial organ filed a case for investigation, and less than six months after the administrative penalty decision and criminal judgment were made, there was no situation that the shares of NATIONSTAR could not be reduced due to violation of the rules of stock exchanges and public censure by stock exchanges for less than three months. 2. In case of any violation or losses caused to NATIONSTAR, investors, parties to the trading and intermediaries participating in this trading, they will be liable for compensation according to law. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Until the completion of this trading. Fulfillment: Complete. 331 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 11. Commitment on the release of credit guarantee Commitment maker: Electronics Group Contents of Commitment: 1. As of the date of issuance of the Letter of Commitments, Sigma has signed the Maximum Guarantee Contract (Contract No.: XYYBZ (BY) No.201906280001-1) and the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies (Contract No.: XYYZZ (BY) No.201906280001-2) with Guangzhou Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Sigma will provide the maximum guarantee and pledge guarantee for the debt of Electronics Group, with the guarantee amount of RMB400 million (in words: RMB Four Hundred Million), and the guarantee will be valid from 28 June 2019 to 27 June 2022. Electronics Group promises that on the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitment, all the loans involved in the Maximum Guarantee Contract and the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies have been repaid, there is no debt based on the guarantee under the above contracts, and 39,876,500 shares of NationStar Optoelectronics held by Sigma have been released from pledge. At the same time, Electronics Group further makes an irrevocable commitment that it will not add any new loans to Guangzhou Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. as a borrower before the expiration date of the Maximum Guarantee Contract and the Maximum Pledge Contract for Stocks of Listed Companies, so as to ensure that Sigma will not actually assume any guarantee responsibilities due to the above guarantee contracts. 2. Electronics Group promises that it will not arrange for Sigma to add any form of guarantee before the completion of the delivery of Sigma's equity in this trading. 3. In case of any violations of the above commitments, Electronics Group shall solve and eliminate the above situation within ten days, and bear corresponding legal responsibilities to Sigma and FSL. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021 Term of commitment: Until the completion of this trading. Fulfillment: Complete. 12.About absence of insider trading Commitment maker: Key management personnel of Rising Group, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: They promise that they will not disclose the relevant insider information of this trading or make use of the insider information for insider trading; 2. As of the issuance date of the Report on Major Asset Purchase and Related Party Trading of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (Draft), they have not been placed on file for investigation or criminal investigation due to suspected insider trading related to this trading, and have not been subject to administrative punishment by the CSRC or criminal responsibility investigated by judicial organs according to law for insider trading related to any major asset restructuring, and have not been prohibited from engaging in any major asset restructuring of listed companies according to Article 13 of the Interim Provisions on Strengthening the Supervision of Abnormal Stock Trading Related to Major Asset Restructuring of Listed Companies in the last 36 months; 3. In case of violation of the above commitments, they will bear all losses caused to the listed company and its shareholders. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021 Term of commitment: From the date of the issuance of the letter of commitment until the completion of this trading Fulfillment: Complete. 8. Other Naught 332 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 XIII. Stock Payment 1. The Overall Situation of Stock Payment □Applicable Not applicable 2. The Stock Payment Settled in Equity □Applicable Not applicable 3. The Stock Payment Settled in Cash □Applicable Not applicable 4. Modification and Termination of the Stock Payment Naught 5. Other Naught XIV. Commitments and Contingency 1. Significant Commitments Significant commitments on the balance sheet date (1) Commitment to cash dividends Commitment maker: The Company. Contents: The annual profits distributed in cash by the Company shall be not less than 30% of the distributable profits of the year. Date of commitment making: 27 May 2009. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfilment: In execution. (2) Commitment to the development of Haikou plot In November 2021, Hainan Technology, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired an industrial land located in Mei’an Science and Technology New City, Haikou, with a land area of 34,931.13 square meters and a land price of RMB26,596,784.43. In the same month, Hainan Technology signed the Agreement on Industrial Project Development and Land Access with Haikou National High-tech Industrial Development Zone Management Committee (hereinafter referred to as the “Haikou Development Zone Management Committee”). The agreement stipulates that the above-mentioned plot is used for the development of marine lighting R&D and manufacturing base projects, and the investment of fixed assets is approximately RMB314 million (including plants, equipment, and land, equivalent to RMB6 million per mu (1 mu equals to 666.67 square meters). Hainan Technology promises to complete the planning scheme design within two months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land; complete the construction drawing design within three months after completing the planning scheme design and 333 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 obtain the Building Construction Permits and start construction at the same time (subject to the foundation concrete pouring of the main buildings). The project will be put into production within 18 months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land. From the date of signing the contract to the first year after the project is put into production, the accumulated tax payment is not less than RMB10 million; the accumulated tax payment in the first two years is not less than RMB27.4 million; the accumulated tax payment in the first three years is not less than RMB67.1 million; the accumulated tax payment in the first four years is not less than RMB117 million; the accumulated tax payment in the five years is not less than RMB203 million. The total industrial output value (or revenue) in the first year after the project is put into production is not less than RMB218 million; the accumulated value in the first two years is not less than RMB433 million; the accumulated value in the first three years is not less than RMB929 million; the accumulated value in the first four years is not less than RMB1,578 million; the accumulated value in the five years is not less than RMB2.62 billion. If the project fails to start construction within 12 months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land due to Hainan Technology reasons, the Haikou Development Zone Management Committee has the right to unilaterally terminate the contract and the municipal government will recover the land use rights according to law; if the total amount of tax paid in the year after the project is put into production does not reach the total annual tax payment as agreed, Hainan Technology shall pay liquidated damages to the Haikou Development Zone Management Committee according to the difference; if Hainan Technology has idle land not due to government reasons and force majeure, the municipal government shall collect idle land fees or recover the right to use state-owned construction land. 2. Contingency (1) Significant Contingency on Balance Sheet Date 1. Litigation between Foshan Kelian and Shenzhen Chuanglian Real Estate Agency Co., Ltd. The plaintiff Shenzhen Chuanglian Real Estate Agency Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Chuanglian”) and Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Foshan Kelian”) signed the Exclusive Sales Agreement of Property of Foshan Kelian Center Project in August 2019, which was terminated by both parties through consultation. Chuanglian sued for the refund of the house purchase funds paid before [Case No.: (2021) Y. 0604 M.CH. No. 42183]. On 16 August 2022, judgment of first instance issued by Foshan Chancheng District People’s Court was received and as follows: 1. Foshan Kelian shall return the deposit of RMB3.65 million and pay interest to Chuanglian within ten days from the effective date of the judgment; 2. other claims of Chuanglian were rejected. Both parties appealed against the ruling [Second Trial Case No.: (2022) Y. 06 M.ZH. No. 17185] and the judgment of second instance issued by Foshan Intermediate People's Court was received on 28 March 2023: The appeal is rejected and the original decision is affirmed. 2. Litigation between FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Secket Electrician Technology Co., Ltd. The plaintiff Shenzhen Secket Electrician Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Secket”) claimed that it enjoyed the utility model patent of a safety socket and that the defendants Chengdu ArGangle Insulated Electrical Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Chengdu ArGangle Yuanhu Technology Co., Ltd., FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Tmall Network Co., Ltd. produced and sold the products involved without its authorization. Therefore the plaintiff sued to the court for compensation of RMB11 million. The plaintiff filed the lawsuit in three cases and Guangzhou Intellectual Property Court heard the three cases together [Case No.: (2021) Y. 73 M.ZH. No. 1775, 1776 and 1880]. The case was heard on 25 April 2022, for the second time 334 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 on 20 June, for the third time on 23 September and for the fourth time on 22 November, and has not been concluded as of the date of this report. 3. Litigation between the Company and Kunming Guodong Economic & Trade Co., Ltd. Kunming Guodong Economic & Trade Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Guodong Economic & Trade”) is a distributor of the Company for many years and defaulted on the payment for goods of the Company totaling RMB1,987,021.16 as of April 2022. Therefore the Company filed a lawsuit with Chancheng District People’s Court [(2022) Y. 0604 M.ZH. No. 20844] and the judgment of first instance issued by Foshan Chancheng District People’s Court on 2 November 2022 was received and as follows: 1. Guodong Economic & Trade shall pay FSL RMB1,881,849 and interest; 2. Bi Lingqing and Li Peng shall assume joint-and-several liability; 3. other claims of FSL were rejected. Guodong Economic & Trade appealed against the ruling [Second Trial Case No.: (2023) Y. 06 M.ZH. No. 1205] and the judgment of second instance issued by Foshan Intermediate People's Court was received on 27 March 2023: The appeal is rejected and the original decision is affirmed. The case has concluded as of the date of this report. The Company owns the property of Guodong Economic & Trade as collateral and provides bad debt allowance of RMB152,339.88 based on expected credit losses. 4. Litigation between the Company and Xuzhou Longxiang Lighting Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. Xuzhou Longxiang Lighting Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Longxiang”) is a distributor of the Company for many years and defaulted on the payment for goods of the Company totaling RMB2,427,830.95 as of August 2022. Therefore the Company filed a lawsuit with Chancheng District People’s Court [(2022) Y. 0604 M.ZH. No. 32528]. The trial of the case was held on 21 February 2023 in the Foshan Chancheng District People’s Court. As of the date of this report, the above case has not been concluded. The Company owns the property of Long Xiang as collateral and has provided a bad debt provision of RMB184,212.00 based on expected credit losses. 5. Guangzhou CM Punk Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "CM Punk") sued the Company in a dispute over the sales contract, involving an amount of RMB4,361,300, the basic situation and progress of the case are as follows: CM Punk supplied the Company with light guide plate products, due to the quality defects of CM Punk's products, resulting in the quality problems of the Company's products. As a result, the Company withheld a deposit of RMB2 million from CM Punk. CM Punk sued the Company for RMB4,361,300,000 in arrears of payment and interest, and the Company filed an application for jurisdictional objection. The second instance ruling rejected CM Punk's request and the jurisdictional objection was upheld and transferred to the Foshan Chancheng District People's Court. The Foshan Chancheng District People's Court filed a case on 7 May 2022, and the Company filed a counterclaim on 27 May 2022, arguing that CM Punk's claims had no factual or legal basis and counterclaiming that CM Punk was liable for quality losses of approximately RMB2.02 million. The case was heard for the first time on 15 June 2022, for the second time on 13 July 2022 and for the third time on 1 September 2022. During the trial, CM Punk applied for an appraisal of the signature handwriting in the Sales Contract and the Quality Discount Agreement, and the court shook the beads to determine the appraisal agency in September. The identification agency responded with a letter on 30 December 2022, regarding additional information. As of the date of this report, the case is in the process of first instance hearing and the court has not yet decided. 6. Litigation between Liuzhou Lighting, Nanning Liaowang and Laster Electronic Tech (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Laster Electronic Tech (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Laster Electronic") is the supplier of Liuzhou Guige and Nanning Liaowang. Laster Electronic requests that: 1. Liuzhou Lighting shall pay the arrears of RMB77,932.00 and the corresponding interest loss, and compensate for the material loss RMB405,461.00 caused by the production of the products in question and interest loss of RMB25,337.10, as well as compensate for the loss of storage fee and labor storage fee of RMB26,000.00 caused by the material 335 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 stagnation; 2, Nanning Liaowang shall pay the arrears of RMB34,822.00 and the corresponding interest loss, and compensate for the material loss of RMB401,029.00 and interest loss of RMB23,385.81 caused by the production of the product in question, as well as compensate for the loss of storage fee and manpower storage fee of RMB24,000.00 caused by the material stagnation; 3. Liuzhou Lighting and Nanning Liaowang shall pay RMB309,793.00 and RMB1,595,680.00 respectively to Laster Electronic for the apportioned cost of mold test. The lawsuit is expected to be heard in April 2023, no litigation results yet. 7. Litigation between the Company and Guiyang Zhengtianhe Trading Co., Ltd. Guiyang Zhengtianhe Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhengtianhe"), a distributor of the Company for many years, owed the Company RMB4,384,929.27 for the goods, and the Company filed a lawsuit with Foshan Chancheng District People's Court [(2022) Yue 0604 Civil No. 21387]. The first instance judgment from Foshan Chancheng District People's Court was received on 3 November 2022: 1. Zhengtianhe paid the purchase price of RMB4,364,929.27 and interest to the Company; 2. Meng Qingning, Meng Qingan and Lu Shufen assumed joint and several liabilities for the settlement; 3. The Company was entitled to a priority right of payment for one of Meng Qingning's properties; 4. The Company was entitled to a priority right of payment for two of Meng Qingning's properties; 5. Rejected other litigation requests of the Company. On 9 January 2023, the Company applied for court enforcement, and Foshan Chancheng District People's Court accepted the case on 13 February 2023. As of the date of this report, pending the execution of the judgment by Zhengtianhe, the Company owns Zhengtianhe's properties as collateral and has made a bad debt provision of RMB449,788.82 based on expected credit losses. (2) In Despite of no Significant Contingency to Disclose, the Company Shall Also Make Relevant Statements There was no significant contingency in the Company. 3. Other As of 31 December 2022, guarantees of subsidiaries were as follows (RMB’0,000): Principal Principal debtor Guarantor Type of guarantee Guarantee amount Guarantee balance debtee Nanning Nanning Kuang Linchang, Liang Xiaoling, Yang Joint-liability Liaowang (note Branch of Shiyue, Gu Hanhua, Qingdao Lighting, guarantee 20,000.00 0.00 1) Industrial Liuzhou Lighting, Chongqing Guinuo Bank Nanning Far Eastern Nanning Liaowang, Qingdao Lighting, Joint-liability Liaowang (note International Liuzhou Lighting, Kuang Linchang, guarantee 2) Financial Liang Xiaoling, Yang Shiyue, Gu 2,600.00 0.00 Leasing Co., Hanhua Ltd. Liuzhou Lighting Nanning Nanning Liaowang, Liuzhou Lighting, Joint-liability (note 3) Branch of Kuang Linchang, Liang Xiaoling, Yang guarantee 15,000.00 0.00 Industrial Shiyue, Gu Hanhua Bank Chongqing Far Eastern Nanning Liaowang, Qingdao Lighting, Joint-liability Guinuo (note 4) International Liuzhou Lighting, Kuang Linchang, guarantee 3,999.00 0.00 Financial Liang Xiaoling, Yang Shiyue, Gu 336 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Leasing Co., Hanhua Ltd. Nanning Liaowang, Nanning Liuzhou Branch of Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Mortgage 4,500.00 4,500.00 Foreshine, Industrial Ltd. Liuzhou Lighting Bank (note 5) Nanning Nanning Liaowang (note Branch of Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Mortgage 8,100.00 6,510.64 6) Industrial Technology Co., Ltd. Bank Nanning Nanning Liaowang, Branch of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Liuzhou Fuxuan, Mortgage 9,100.00 9,100.00 Industrial Co., Ltd. Liuzhou Lighting Bank (note 7) Foshan Branch NationStar of China Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Joint-liability Semiconductor 30,000.00 0.00 Merchants Ltd. guarantee (note 8) Bank Total —— —— —— 93,299.00 20,110.64 Note 1: Nanning Liaowang and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank signed the Working Capital Loan Contract (XYGCBLJ Zi (2021) No.1001), with a loan amount of RMB47.7 million (from 1 February 2021 to 1 February 2022). This guarantee has been terminated. Kuang Linchang, Liang Xiaoling, Yang Shiyue, Gu Hanhua, Qingdao Lighting, Liuzhou Guige Lighting and Chongqing Guinuo jointly assume joint and several guarantee liabilities for all creditor's rights balances under the maximum principal limit of RMB200 million, and the guarantee amount is valid from 30 December 2019 to 30 December 2024. This guarantee has been terminated on 1 February 2022. Note 2: On 18 May 2020, Nanning Liaowang and Far East International Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Far East Leasing") signed the Sale Lease Contract (Contract No.: IFELC20DE24MZT-L-01), with a financing loan amount of RMB26 million, and the actual loan amount obtained was RMB24 million (the difference with the financing loan amount was RMB2 million as a deposit, which was withheld by Far East Leasing), and the loan term of finance lease is 30 months. Liuzhou Guige Lighting, Qingdao Lighting, Yang Shiyue, Gu Hanhua, Kuang Linchang and Liang Xiaoling provide joint and several liability guarantee for this financing loan. Nanning Liaowang signed the Ownership Transfer Agreement with Far East Leasing. According to the General Terms and Conditions of the Sale and Return Lease Contract: Under the condition that Party B (Nanning Liaowang, the same below) enjoys all the rights under this contract and does not affect Party B's normal use, Party A (Far East Leasing, the same below) may transfer its ownership of the leased items to any third party, or mortgage the leased items and other guarantees, and the validity of the contract will not be affected. Party A undertakes not to adversely affect Party B's rights (especially the performance of this contract) due to the transfer/mortgage. Party B shall perform this contract according to the contract, and Party A shall guarantee that Party B shall have the right to use the leased items and the ownership after the expiration of the lease period according to the contract. This guarantee has been terminated on 26 November 2022. Note 3: Liuzhou Guige Lighting and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank signed loan contracts numbered 337 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 WYZH2021012600174, WYZH2021042100164 and WYZH2021042100146, borrowing RMB10 million (from 26 January 2021 to 26 January 2022), RMB20 million (from 21 April 2021 to 21 April 2022), and RMB20 million (from 22 April 2021 to 22 April 2022) respectively. This guarantee has been terminated. Nanning Liaowang, Kuang Linchang, Liang Xiaoling, Yang Shiyue and Gu Hanhua provide joint and several liability guarantee with the maximum balance of principal creditor's rights not exceeding RMB150 million exposure, and the guarantee amount is valid from 30 December 2019 to 30 December 2024. This guarantee has been terminated on 22 April 2022. Note 4: On 21 June 2020, Chongqing Guinuo signed the Sale and Return Lease Contract with Far East Leasing (Contract No.: IFELC20DE2XZXM-L-01), with a financing loan amount of RMB39.9 million and an actual loan amount of RMB35.99 million (the difference with the financing loan amount is RMB4 million as a deposit, which is withheld by Far East Leasing), and the loan term of finance lease is 30 months. This financial lease loan is mortgaged by Chongqing Guinuo with 28 fixed assets and 104 molds owned by itself. Chongqing Guinuo signed the Ownership Transfer Agreement with Far East Leasing, and Nanning Liaowang, Liuzhou Guige Lighting, Qingdao Lighting, Liang Xiaoling, Yang Shiyue, Gu Hanhua and Kuang Linchang provided joint and several liability guarantee for the lease loan. According to the General Terms and Conditions of the Sale and Return Lease Contract: Under the condition that Party B (Chongqing Guinuo, the same below) enjoys all the rights under this contract and does not affect Party B's normal use, Party A (Far East Leasing, the same below) may transfer its ownership of the leased items to any third party, or mortgage the leased items and other guarantees, and the validity of the contract will not be affected. Party A undertakes not to adversely affect Party B's rights (especially the performance of this contract) due to the transfer/mortgage. Party B shall perform this contract according to the contract, and Party A shall guarantee that Party B shall have the right to use the leased items and the ownership after the expiration of the lease period according to the contract. This guarantee has been terminated on 20 December 2022. Note 5: Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (Nanning Liaowang) and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Maximum Financing Agreement (X.Y.G.CH.B.R.Z.Z. [2022] No. (01)) to conduct a bill transaction of RMB45 million. Nanning Liaowang provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed the maximum mortgage principal of RM72,344,400 in the original guarantee contract. The mortgage amount is valid from 23 June 2020 to 23 June 2025. This guarantee has been terminated on 24 April 2022. In the new guarantee contract, Nanning Liaowang provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor’s rights does not exceed the maximum mortgage principal of RMB69,139,100. The mortgage amount is valid from 25 April 2022 to 31 December 2025 and the guarantee amount is RMB45 million. The mortgaged real estate is a) YG (2017) NNSBDCQZ No.0065501; b) EG (2017) NNSBDCQZ No.0065499; c) SG (2017) NNSBDCQZ No.0065498; d) SG (2017) NNSBDCQZ No.0065497. Note 6: Nanning Liaowang and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Working Capital Loan Contracts, numbered WYZH2022021100314 and WYZH2022021100248, with the loan amounts of RMB19.8 million (from 11 February 2022 to 11 February 2023) and RMB30.2 million (from 11 February 2022 to 11 February 2023), respectively. Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (Chongqing Guinuo) provide mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed the maximum mortgage principal of RM122,294,700. The guarantee amount is RMB81 million and valid from 15 June 2020 to 15 June 2023. The mortgaged real estate is a) YY (2020) LJXQBDCQ No.000436821, b) EY (2020) LJXQBDCQ No.000437330, c) SY (2020) LJXQBDCQ No.000437429 and d) SY (2020) LJXQBDCQ No.000437448. Note 7: Liuzhou Guige Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. (Liuzhou Guige) and Nanning Branch of Industrial 338 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Working Capital Loan Contract, numbered WYZH2022050700423, with a loan of RMB15 million (from 7 May 2022 to 7 May 2023). Liuzhou Guige and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Agreement on Banker's Acceptance Financing Business Cooperation (X.Y.G.CH.B.SH.X. [2022] No. 1002), with a loan of RMB15 million (from 7 May 2022 to 7 May 2023), to conduct a bill transaction of RMB20 million. In the original guarantee contract, Liuzhou Guige provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed RMB150 million. The mortgage amount is valid from 30 December 2019 to 30 December 2024. The guarantee has been terminated on 23 April 2022. In the new guarantee contract, Liuzhou Guige provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its principal creditor's rights does not exceed RMB139,943,700. The guarantee amount is RMB91 million and valid from 24 April 2022 to 31 December 2025. The mortgaged real estate is: a) YG (2019) LZSBDCQ No.0191988, located at No.1 Factory Building, No.12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; b) EG (2019) LZSBDCQ No.0191991, located in the mold center of No.12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; c) SG (2019) LZSBDCQ No.0191994, located in the logistics gate guard room at No.12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; d) SG (2019) LZSBDCQ No.0191995, located in the guard room of Gate 12, Hengsi Road, Cheyuan. Note 8: Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. convened the 9th Meeting of the 4th Board of Directors on 18 September 2017, on which, the Proposal on Providing Guarantee for the Company’s Wholly-owned Subsidiary was reviewed and approved and the Company was agreed to provide a credit guarantee not exceeding RMB300 million for the corporation overdraft conducted by its wholly-owned subsidiary NationStar Semiconductor at China Merchants Bank. NationStar Semiconductor signed the Credit Agreement, numbered 757XY2018015331 with Foshan Branch of China Merchants Bank which agreed to provide the credit line of RMB100 million for NationStar Semiconductor within the credit period stipulated in the Credit Agreement (from 28 May 2018 to 27 May 2019). The guarantor Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. has given the Letter of Irrevocable Guarantee for Maximum Amount, numbered 757XY201801533101 to undertake joint liability guarantee for the principal debtor valid from 12 June 2018 to 27 May 2022. This guarantee has expired on 27 May 2022. XV. Events after Balance Sheet Date 1. Significant Non-adjusted Events Naught 2. Distribution of Profit Unit: RMB Profit or dividend to be 134,899,464.70 distributed Based on the share capital of 1,348,994,647 shares (the total share capital of 1,361,994,647 shares minus the remaining 13,000,000 A-shares repurchased in the share repurchase account at the disclosure date of the 2022 Annual Report, a cash dividend of RMB1 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, Profit with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. Where any change occurs to the total shares entitled to distribution plan the final dividend due to any new issue, grant of equity incentives, etc. when the final dividend plan is implemented, the dividend per share shall remain the same while the total payout amount shall be adjusted accordingly.This profit distribution plan is subject to the approval of the company's general meeting of 339 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 shareholders before it can be implemented. 3. Sales Return Naught 4. Notes to Other Events after Balance Sheet Date (I) Pre-plan for the Issuance of A-shares to Specific Objects in 2023 The Company reviewed and approved the Proposal on the Company’s Issuance of A-Shares to Specific Objects in 2023 at the 39th Meeting of 9th Board of Directors held on 14 March 2023, and intended to issue additional A- shares to no more than 35 specific targets, including the Company's de facto controller Rising Group, who meet the conditions stipulated by the CSRC. The number of shares to be issued to the specific targets will not exceed 30% of the total share capital before issuance, i.e. not more than 408,598,394 shares (inclusive), and the total amount of funds to be raised will not exceed RMB 1,094,551,800 (inclusive). The raised funds will be invested in FSL automation transformation and digital transformation project, FSL Hainan Industrial Park I, smart street light construction project, vehicle lamp module production construction project and R & D center construction project, the use of raised funds is closely related to the Company's future development strategy and existing main business. After the completion of the issuance, the total share capital and net assets of the Company will be increased substantially and the overall capital strength of the Company will be enhanced. Since the implementation and benefit generation of the investment projects with raised funds will take a certain process and time, the net profit of the Company may not be able to keep the same growth as the share capital and net assets in the short term, resulting in a decrease in the indicators of earnings per share and return on net assets of the Company compared to those before the issuance. There is a risk that the earnings per share and return on net assets will be diluted after the completion of the issuance to the specific targets. The Company has measured the impact of the issuance of shares to specific targets on the dilution of shareholders' immediate return and considered and approved the analysis of the dilution of immediate return of the financing, the measures to fill immediate return and the commitments of the relevant commitment bodies at the 39th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors. The issuance of shares to specific targets is subject to the approval of the Company's general meeting, the review and approval of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the consent of the CSRC to the registration decision 340 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 before implementation. (II) Equity Incentive Plan In order to further improve the Company's long-term incentive mechanism, fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of the Company's management and core staff, effectively combine the interests of shareholders, the Company's interests and the personal interests of employees, pay attention to the long-term development of the Company and work together for it, in accordance with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China, the Administrative Measures for the Implementation of Equity Incentives for Listed Companies (Domestic) and other relevant laws, regulations and normative documents as well as the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company, it is proposed to plan the launch of the Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (hereinafter referred to as "Incentive Plan"). The Incentive Plan is proposed to be in the form of restricted stock incentive. The source of the shares is the repurchased RMB A ordinary shares in the special repurchased securities account of the Company, and the scope of the incentive objects are the directors, senior management, middle management and core and key personnel of the Company, excluding independent directors, supervisors, shareholders holding more than 5% of shares individually or in aggregate or the actual controller and their spouses, parents and children, and the number of restricted shares to be granted does not exceed 13 million shares, representing approximately 0.95% of the total share capital of the Company at present. The matter of the equity incentive plan is still in the planning stage, and there is uncertainty whether it can be implemented eventually. XVI. Other Significant Events 1. The Accounting Errors Correction in Previous Period 2. Debt Restructuring Naught 3. Assets Replacement Naught 4. Pension Plans In accordance with provisions of Measures for Enterprise Annuity (RSBL No. 36), Measures for Managing Enterprise Annuity Fund (RSBL No. 11) and other policies, the Company has formulated the Enterprise Annuity 341 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Plan of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Plan”). The Plan adopts the corporate trusteeship mode. The collected enterprise annuity fund will be managed by the trustee entrusted by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. with the Enterprise Annuity Fund Trusteeship Contract. And the trustee of the enterprise annuity fund will entrust eligible account managers, custodians and investment managers to provide unified related services. The expenses required shall be jointly borne by the Company and the employees. The payment channels of the Company shall be implemented according to relevant regulations of the state, and the part that shall be paid by employees themselves will be withheld and paid by the Company from their salaries. The Plan has been filed at Chancheng District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Foshan City and implemented since 1 June 2022. The management of the enterprise annuity fund is subject to the supervision and inspection of relevant state departments. 5. Discontinued Operations Naught 6. Segment Information LED packaging General lighting and and component Offset among Item Total vehicle lamp products products and segments other products I. Operating revenue 5,240,011,434.90 3,579,885,727.44 -59,931,886.38 8,759,965,275.96 II. Cost of sales 4,139,363,944.10 3,145,045,565.85 -60,438,008.42 7,223,971,501.53 III. Income from investments to joint 2,467,060.07 1,309,748.51 -1,309,748.51 2,467,060.07 ventures and associates IV. Credit impairment loss -17,343,728.93 2,003,200.53 -64,235.21 -15,404,763.61 V. Asset impairment loss -45,335,149.00 -46,182,229.38 -91,517,378.38 VI. Depreciation and amortization cost 232,221,176.22 375,867,590.94 608,088,767.16 VII. Total profits 257,921,463.39 130,307,220.67 -6,511,000.31 381,717,683.75 VIII. Income tax expense 21,687,405.69 9,039,564.19 147,358.15 30,874,328.03 IX. Net profits 236,234,057.70 121,267,656.48 -6,658,358.46 350,843,355.72 X. Total assets 9,573,672,136.23 6,579,901,330.87 -866,512,347.40 15,287,061,119.70 XI. Total liabilities 3,897,838,225.60 2,826,270,746.00 -37,394,683.51 6,686,714,288.09 7. Other Significant Transactions and Events with Influence on Investors’ Decision-making Naught 8. Other (I) Plan of the Major Assets Reorganization by NationStar Optoelectronics NationStar Optoelectronics intends to acquire 60% of equity (the final shareholding ratio is subject to the specific share transfer agreement signed by the parties) in Yancheng Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co., 342 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Target Company”), the wholly-owned subsidiary of Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “shareholder of the Target Company” or “Dongshan Precision”). Upon completion of the transaction, NationStar Optoelectronics will hold 60% of equity interest in the Target Company, and the Target Company will become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company and be included in the scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements. As of the disclosure date of this Report, NationStar has actively organized various intermediaries to actively carry out due diligence investigation as well as audit and appraisal of the underlying assets in accordance with relevant regulations. (II) Application for Registration and Issuance of SCP by NationStar Optoelectronics NationStar Optoelectronics reviewed and approved the Proposal on Application for Registration and Issuance of SCP at the 22nd Meeting of the 5th Board of Directors and the 19th Meeting of the 5th Supervisory Committee held on 29 August 2022 and submitted it to the 3rd Extraordinary General Meeting of 2022 of NationStar Optoelectronics for consideration. On 11 November 2022, NationStar Optoelectronics convened the 3rd Extraordinary General Meeting of 2022 to vote on above-mentioned proposal and agreed the application for registration and issuance of SCP by NationStar Optoelectronics with the scale not exceeding RMB1 billion (inclusive). The final registration amount will be subject to the amount stated in the registration notice of China Interbank Market Dealers Association. The registration is valid for two years and may be issued multiple times within the registration period with each issuance period not exceeding 270 days (inclusive). The project is currently progressing in an orderly manner. (III)Demolition Matters of Nanjing Fozhao According to the Decision of Nanjing Lishui District People's Government on House Expropriation on State- owned Land of Honglan Street Affordable Housing Project in Lishui District (NLFZ Zi [2020] No.18), The house owned by Nanjing Fozhao, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, located at 688 Jinniu North Road, Honglan Street, Lishui District, Nanjing (the total construction area of the house is 44,558.09 square meters, which is an industrial house; The land use right covers an area of 135,882.4 square meters, which is industrial land) belongs to the expropriation scope, and the compensation, relocation fee, loss fee of production and business suspension and other rewards of the expropriated assets total RMB183,855,895.00. As of 30 June 2022, Nanjing Fozhao has received 30% of the compensation, that is, RMB55,160,000.00, and the land use right certificate and house ownership certificate of the assets involved have been cancelled. As of the date of this report, the site handover is still in progress. After the demolition work is completed, Nanjing Fozhao plans to carry out liquidation and cancellation. XVII. Notes of Main Items in the Financial Statements of the Company as the Parent 1. Accounts Receivable (1) Category of Accounts Receivable Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Item Withdra Carrying Withdra Carrying Proporti wal Proporti wal Amount Amount value Amount Amount value on proporti on proporti on on Account 11,220,8 1.13% 11,220,8 100.00% 0.00 11,220,8 1.00% 8,976,66 80.00% 2,244,16 343 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 s 27.14 27.14 27.14 1.72 5.42 receivab le for which bad debt provisio n separatel y accrued Of which: Account s receivab le for which 11,220,8 11,220,8 11,220,8 8,976,66 2,244,16 bad debt 1.13% 100.00% 0.00 1.00% 80.00% 27.14 27.14 27.14 1.72 5.42 provisio n separatel y accrued Account s receivab le for which 979,581, 64,706,1 914,875, 1,108,64 51,950,3 1,056,69 98.87% 6.61% 99.00% 4.69% bad debt 821.17 45.17 676.00 1,819.86 20.95 1,498.91 provisio n accrued by group Of which: (1) Commo 921,740, 64,706,1 857,034, 1,022,00 51,950,3 970,055, n 93.03% 7.02% 91.26% 5.08% 497.75 45.17 352.58 5,643.56 20.95 322.61 business portfolio (2) Internal 57,841,3 57,841,3 86,636,1 86,636,1 5.84% 7.74% business 23.42 23.42 76.30 76.30 portfolio 990,802, 75,926,9 914,875, 1,119,86 60,926,9 1,058,93 Total 100.00% 7.66% 100.00% 5.44% 648.31 72.31 676.00 2,647.00 82.67 5,664.33 Individual withdrawal of bad debt provision by single item: RMB11,220,827.14 344 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Reason for withdrawal Expectedly Customer A 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 100.00% irrecoverable for involvement in lawsuit Total 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other accounts receivable if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable. □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 792,004,489.20 1 to 2 years 139,049,799.35 2 to 3 years 17,633,235.95 Over 3 years 42,115,123.81 3 to 4 years 6,563,656.53 4 to 5 years 20,564,402.16 Over 5 years 14,987,065.12 Total 990,802,648.31 (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Changes in the Reporting Period Beginning Category Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Write-off Other recovery Bad debt provision 8,976,661.72 2,244,165.42 11,220,827.14 withdrawn separately Bad debt provision 51,950,320.9 12,869,499.5 113,675.32 64,706,145.17 withdrawn by 5 4 group 60,926,982.6 15,113,664.9 Total 113,675.32 75,926,972.31 7 6 345 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Note: In the current period, the provision for expected credit losses was RMB15,113,664.96, and RMB0.00 of expected credit losses was recovered or reversed. (3) Accounts Receivable with Actual Verification during the Reporting Period 单位:元 Item Amount No.1 113,400.28 No.2 275.04 Of which,verification of significant accounts receivable: Unit: RMB Whether occurred because Name of Nature Amount Reason Procedure of related-party the entity transactions The approval procedure is carried out Payment for No.1 113,400.28 Irrecoverable according to the Company’s rules for Not goods managing bad debt. The approval procedure is carried out Payment for No.2 275.04 Irrecoverable according to the Company’s rules for Not goods managing bad debt. Total 113,675.32 Notes to verification of accounts receivable: The write-offs of accounts receivable during the period were all other small and sporadic amounts, for which the approval process had been performed in accordance with the Company's bad debt management system (4) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Accounts Receivable Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending Ending balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Name of units balance of accounts receivable provision receivable (%) No. 1 131,509,845.75 13.27% 3,945,295.37 No. 2 76,077,621.37 7.68% 2,282,328.64 No. 3 62,916,149.22 6.35% 2,100,690.83 No. 4 25,857,388.73 2.61% 2,378,852.92 No. 5 24,804,411.54 2.50% 2,231,110.45 Total 321,165,416.61 32.41% 346 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 (5) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Accounts Receivable Naught (6) Derecognition of Accounts Receivable due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 2. Other Receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interest receivable 0.00 Dividend receivable 0.00 Other receivables 511,036,345.72 511,056,231.24 Total 511,036,345.72 511,056,231.24 (1) Interest Receivable 1) Category of Interest Receivable Naught 2) Significant Overdue Interest Naught 3) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (2) Dividend Receivable Naught (3) Other Receivables 1) Other Receivables Disclosed by Account Nature Unit: RMB Nature Ending balance Beginning balance Other current accounts 499,569,435.12 497,805,458.10 Export VAT rebates 9,247,208.98 4,674,335.06 Performance bonds 2,535,349.17 5,597,832.99 347 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Rents and utilities 2,211,666.93 2,564,557.87 Staff loans and imprests 1,467,513.80 3,486,778.81 Total 515,031,174.00 514,128,962.83 2) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision Unit: RMB First stage Second stage Third stage Expected loss in the Expected loss in the Bad debt provision Expected credit loss of duration (credit Total duration (credit the next 12 months impairment not impairment occurred) occurred) Balance of 1 January 763,248.72 2,309,482.87 3,072,731.59 2022 Balance of 1 January 2022 in the Current Period Withdrawal of the -192,812.04 1,114,908.73 922,096.69 Current Period Balance of 31 570,436.68 3,424,391.60 3,994,828.28 December 2022 Changes of carrying amount with significant amount changed of loss provision in the current period □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 107,707,632.83 1 to 2 years 402,271,482.67 2 to 3 years 1,736,367.27 Over 3 years 3,315,691.23 3 to 4 years 1,049,621.10 4 to 5 years 763,885.44 Over 5 years 1,502,184.69 Total 515,031,174.00 3) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Information of bad debt provision withdrawn: Unit: RMB Changes in the Reporting Period Beginning Category Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Write-off Other recovery Other 3,072,731.59 922,096.69 3,994,828.28 receivables 348 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Total 3,072,731.59 922,096.69 3,994,828.28 Note: In the current period, the provision for expected credit losses was RMB922,096.69, and RMB0.00 of expected credit losses was recovered or reversed. 4) Particulars of the Actual Verification of Other Receivables during the Reporting Period Naught 5) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of Other Receivables Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending balance of Ending balance of Name of the entity Nature Ending balance Aging other receivables bad debt provision (%) No. 1 Internal business 454,153,471.06 Within 2 years 88.18% 0.00 group No. 2 Internal business 21,486,135.57 Within 1 year 4.17% 0.00 group No. 3 VAT export tax 9,247,208.98 Within 1 year 1.80% 277,416.27 refunds No. 4 Internal business 8,031,040.17 Within 2 years 1.56% 0.00 group No. 5 Internal business 3,987,471.15 Within 2 years 0.77% 0.00 group Total 496,905,326.93 96.48% 277,416.27 6) Accounts Receivable Involving Government Grants Naught 7) Derecognition of Other Receivables due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 8) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Other Receivables Naught 3. Long-term Equity Investment Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserve amount reserve 2,323,631,23 2,323,631,23 1,061,536,76 1,061,536,76 Investment to 8.41 8.41 6.02 6.02 349 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 subsidiaries Investment to joint ventures 181,931,792. 181,931,792. 181,545,123. 181,545,123. and associated 66 66 09 09 enterprises 2,505,563,03 2,505,563,03 1,243,081,88 1,243,081,88 Total 1.07 1.07 9.11 9.11 (1) Investment to Subsidiaries Unit: RMB Beginning Increase/decrease Ending Ending balance Depreciation balance balance of Investee Additional Reduced (carrying reserves Other (carrying depreciation investment investment value) withdrawn value) reserve FSL Chanchang 82,507,350.0 82,507,350.0 Optoelectron 0 0 ics Co., Ltd. Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and 350,000.00 350,000.00 Lanterns Co., Ltd. Nanjing Fozhao Lighting 72,000,000.0 72,000,000.0 Components 0 0 Manufacturin g Co., Ltd. Foshan Electrical & 35,418,439.7 35,418,439.7 Lighting 6 6 (Xinxiang) Co., Ltd. Foshan Fozhao 15,000,000.0 15,000,000.0 Zhicheng Technology 0 0 Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric 25,500,000.0 25,500,000.0 Technology 0 0 Co., Ltd. FSL EUROPE 195,812.50 195,812.50 GMBH Foshan 16,685,000.0 16,685,000.0 Haolaite 0 0 350 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Lighting Co., Ltd. Fozhao (Hainan) 150,000,000. 50,000,000.0 200,000,000. Technology 00 0 00 Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang 493,880,163. 493,880,163. Auto Lamp 76 76 Co., Ltd. Foshan Kelian New 170,000,000. 170,000,000. Energy 00 00 Technology Co., Ltd. Foshan Sigma Venture 0.00 4,226.45 4,226.45 Capital Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar 1,212,090,24 1,212,090,24 0.00 Optoelectron 5.94 5.94 ics Co., Ltd. 1,061,536,76 1,262,094,47 2,323,631,23 Total 6.02 2.39 8.41 (2) Investment to Joint Ventures and Associated Enterprises Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Gains and Cash Ending Beginni Adjust Withdra losses bonus Ending balance ng Additio Reduce ment of Change wal of Investe recogni or balance of balance nal d other s of impair e zed profits Other (carryin depreci (carryin investm investm compre other ment under announ g value) ation g value) ent ent hensive equity provisi the ced to reserve income on equity issue method I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Shenzh enPrim atronix (Nanho 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 ) ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 Electro nics Ltd. 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 Subtota ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 351 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 l 181,545 2,467,0 2,080,3 181,931 Total ,123.09 60.07 90.50 ,792.66 (3) Other Notes Naught 4. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Item Operating revenue Cost of sales Operating revenue Cost of sales Main business 3,140,930,568.54 2,545,166,965.71 3,548,713,016.46 3,011,542,500.00 Other business 173,106,570.74 138,938,600.08 169,595,356.00 142,496,679.53 Total 3,314,037,139.28 2,684,105,565.79 3,718,308,372.46 3,154,039,179.53 Information related to transaction value assigned to residual performance obligations: The amount of revenue corresponding to performance obligations of contracts signed but not performed or not fully performed yet was RMB0.00 at the period-end. 5. Investment Income Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Long-term equity investment income 8,704,927.43 38,645,385.25 accounted by cost method Long-term equity investment income 2,467,060.07 2,260,497.27 accounted by equity method Investment income from disposal of 7,349,443.02 long-term equity investment Dividend income from holding of other 16,055,272.93 23,643,370.02 investments in equity instruments Investment income from financial 1,595,691.60 971,514.99 products and structural deposits Other -9,764,664.95 6,013,450.00 Total 19,058,287.08 78,883,660.55 6. Other Naught 352 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 XVIII. Supplementary Materials 1. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Profit or Loss Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item Amount Note Gain/Loss arising from disposal of non- -8,216,871.49 current assets Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or 68,903,156.89 granted at certain quotas or amounts according to the government’s unified standards Capital occupation charges on non- financial enterprises that are recorded 339,583.00 into current profit or loss Current net profit or loss of subsidiaries acquired in business combination under 22,504,245.08 the same control from period-beginning to combination date Gain/loss from change of fair value of trading financial assets and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of trading financial assets and liabilities, -19,057,137.27 and available-for-sale financial assets, other than valid hedging related to the Company’s common businesses Reverse of provision for impairment of accounts receivable individually 1,203,963.23 conducting impairment test Other non-operating income and 10,557,819.17 expenses other than the above Less: Income tax effects 4,465,855.78 Non-controlling interests effects 62,919,728.02 Total 8,849,174.81 -- Others that meets the definition of non-recurring gain/loss: □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Explain the reasons if the Company classifies any extraordinary gain/loss item mentioned in the Explanatory 353 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2022 Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Non- recurring Gains and Losses as a recurrent gain/loss item □Applicable Not applicable 2. Return on Equity and Earnings Per Share EPS (Yuan/share) Profit as of Reporting Period Weighted average ROE (%) EPS-basic EPS-diluted Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 4.13% 0.1708 0.1692 Company Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 4.12% 0.1642 0.1627 Company after deduction of non-recurring profit or loss 3. Differences between Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards (1) Differences of Net Profit and Net Assets Disclosed in Financial Reports Prepared under International and Chinese Accounting Standards □Applicable Not applicable (2) Differences of Net profit and Net assets Disclosed in Financial Reports Prepared under Overseas and Chinese Accounting Standards □Applicable Not applicable (3) Explain Reasons for the Differences between Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards; for any Adjustment Made to the Difference Existing in the Data Audited by the Foreign Auditing Agent, Such Foreign Auditing Agent’s Name Shall Be Clearly Stated Naught 4. Other Naught Wu Shenghui, legal representative Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. 6 April 2023 354