Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 FOSHAN ELECTRICAL AND LIGHTING CO., LTD. INTERIM REPORT 2023 August 2023 1 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors (or the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee as well as the directors, supervisors and senior manage ment of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality, accuracy and completeness of the contents of this Report and its summary, and shall be jointly and severally liable for any misrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions therein. Wu Shenghui, the Company’s legal representative, Tang Qionglan, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (CFO), and Liang Yuefei, the person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ (equivalent to accounting manager) hereby guarantee that the Financial Statements carried in this Report are factual, accurate and complete. All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary. Any plans for the future and other forward-looking statements mentioned in this Report and its summary shall NOT be considered as absolute promises of the Company to investors. Therefore, investors are reminded to exercise caution when making investment decisions. The Company has described in detail in this Report the risk of macro-economic fluctuations and intensified market competition, the risk of rising raw material prices, the risk of exchange rate fluctuations, and the risk of the recoverability of accounts receivable. Please refer to the section headed “Risks Facing the Company and Countermeasures” in Item X of Part III of this Report. The Company has no interim dividend plan, either in the form of cash or stock. This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese versions shall prevail. 2 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Table of Contents Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions ........................................................... 2 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information ................................................... 6 Part III Manage ment Discussion and Analysis ............................................................................. 10 Part IV Corporate Governance ...................................................................................................... 30 Part V Environme ntal and Social Responsibility .......................................................................... 32 Part VI Significant Events ............................................................................................................... 50 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information ............................................................... 66 Part VIII Preferred Shares ............................................................................................................. 72 Part IX Bonds ................................................................................................................................... 73 Part X Financial Statements ........................................................................................................... 74 3 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Documents Available for Reference 1. The financial statements signed and stamped by the Company’s legal representative, Chief Financial Officer, and the person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ. 2. The originals of all the Company’s announcements and documents disclosed to the public during the Reporting Period on the media designated by the CSRC for information disclosure. 4 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Definitions Term Definition Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. and its consolidated subsidiaries, The “Company”, “listed company”, “FSL” or “we” except where the context otherwise requires Rising Holdings Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. Electronics Group Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. Hong Kong Rising Investment Rising Investment Development Limited Hongkong Wah Shing Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited Guangdong Rising Capital Investment Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Rising Capital “Guangdong Rising Finance Holding Co., Ltd.”) Shenzhen Rising Investment Shenzhen Rising Investment Development Co., Ltd. NationStar Optoelectronics Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (stock code: 002449) NationStar Semiconductor Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. Sigma Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. Fenghua Semiconductor Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange General meeting General meeting of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Board of Directors The board of directors of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Supervisory Committee The supervisory committee of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Expressed in the Chinese currency of Renminbi, expressed in tens of thousands RMB, RMB’0,000, RMB’00,000,000 of Renminbi, expressed in hundreds of millions of Renminbi 5 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information I Corporate Information Stock name FSL, FSL-B Stock code 000541, 200541 Stock exchange for stock Shenzhen Stock Exchange listing Company name in Chinese 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 Abbr. (if any) 佛山照明 Company name in English (if any) FOSHAN ELECTRICAL AND LIGHTING GO.,LTD Abbr. (if any) FSL Legal representative Wu Shenghui II Contact Information Board Secretary Securities Representative Name Huang Zhenhuan Huang Yufen No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Address Chancheng District, Foshan City, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, P.R.China Guangdong Province, P.R.China Tel. (0757)82810239 (0757)82966028 Fax (0757)82816276 (0757)82816276 Email address fsldsh@chinafsl.com fslhyf@163.com III Other Information 1. Contact Information of the Company Indicate by tick mark whether any change occurred to the registered address, office address and their zip codes, website address, email address and other contact information of the Company in the Reporting Period. □ Applicable Not applicable No change occurred to the said information in the Reporting Period, which can be found in the 2022 Annual Report. 2. Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report is Kept Indicate by tick mark whether any change occurred to the information disclosure media and the place for keeping the Company’s periodic reports in the Reporting Period. □ Applicable Not applicable The website of the stock exchange, media and other websites where the Company’s periodic reports are disclosed, as well as the place for keeping such reports did not change in the Reporting Period. The said information can be found in the 2022 Annual Report. 6 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3. Other Information Indicate by tick mark whether any change occurred to other information in the Reporting Period. □ Applicable Not applicable IV Key Financial Information Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. Yes □ No Reason for retrospective restatement: Business combination involving entities under common control and change to accounting policies H1 2022 Change (%) H1 2023 Before Restated Restated Operating revenue (RMB) 4,566,062,729.02 4,348,268,999.31 4,433,331,393.42 2.99% Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 168,935,232.54 160,664,433.28 163,528,019.78 3.31% shareholders (RMB) Net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before 180,389,211.53 160,862,524.18 162,214,595.34 11.20% exceptional gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated from/used in operating 387,869,057.20 150,034,906.39 177,102,491.01 119.01% activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.1252 0.1191 0.1212 3.30% Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.1240 0.1180 0.1201 3.25% Weighted average 3.23% 2.68% 2.03% 1.20% return on equity (%) 31 December 2022 Change (%) 30 June 2023 Before Restated Restated Total assets (RMB) 15,119,943,822.76 15,287,061,119.70 15,288,860,907.09 -1.10% Equity attributable to the listed company’s 5,156,107,466.23 5,173,066,095.76 5,173,011,348.74 -0.33% shareholders (RMB) Reason for changes in accounting policies: The Ministry of Finance issued in November 2022 Interpretation No. 16 for the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (hereinafter referred to as “Interpretation No. 16”), which stipulates the accounting treatments for deferred income taxes associated with assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction to which the initial recognition exemption does not apply. For further information, see “44. (1) Changes to significant accounting policies” under Item V of Part X. 7 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 V Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Net Profit and Equity Differences under CAS and IFRS □ Applicable Not applicable No such differences for the Reporting Period. 2. Net Profit and Equity Differences under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards □ Applicable Not applicable No such differences for the Reporting Period. VI Exceptional Gains and Losses Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item Amount Note Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets (inclusive of impairment allowance write-offs) -1,399,118.95 Government subsidies charged to current profit or loss (exclusive of government subsidies consistently given in the Company’s ordinary 27,400,992.05 course of business at fixed quotas or amounts as per government policies or standards) Capital occupation charges on non-financial enterprises that are recognized in profit or loss 145,423.54 Gain or loss on fair-value changes on held-for- trading financial assets and liabilities & income from disposal of held-for-trading financial assets and liabilities and available-for-sale -20,978,503.38 financial assets (exclusive of the effective portion of hedges that arise in the Company’s ordinary course of business) Non-operating income and expense other than the above -841,057.39 Less: Income tax effects -966,253.59 Non-controlling interests effects (net of tax) 16,747,968.45 Total -11,453,978.99 Details of other items that meet the definition of exceptional gain/loss: □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. Explanation of why the Company reclassifies as recurrent an exceptional gain/loss item listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Exceptional Gain/Loss Items: 8 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. 9 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part III Management Discussion and Analysis I Principal Activity of the Company in the Reporting Period (I) Principal business The Company has been committed to the R&D, production and sale of high-quality and energy-efficient lighting products in order to provide integrated lighting solutions for customers. It is the controlling shareholder of Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. ("Nanning Liaowang") and Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. ("NationStar Optoelectronics") through acquisition programs starting from 2021. At present, the principal business of the Company mainly includes the R&D, production and sale of general lighting products, electrical products, automotive lighting products, and LED packaging products. The general lighting business of the Company mainly covers LED light sources, LED luminaries, traditional lighting products and comprehensive lighting solutions for home lighting, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, municipal road lighting and landscape lighting. Over recent years, the Company has been exploring new fields, including smart lighting, healthy lighting, marine lighting, and animal and plant lighting. Electrical products mainly include switches, sockets, smart control panels, and smart door locks. Based on its own automotive light sources and modules, the Company, relying on its majority-owned subsidiary Nanning Liaowang, has expanded the automotive lighting business into the automotive light assembly sector, involving basically all the lights that an automobile requires, such as headlights, rear light combos, fog lights, backup lights, interior lights, and license plate lights. The main clients of Nanning Liaowang include SAIC- GM-Wuling Automobile, Chongqing Changan Automobile, Bestune, SAIC Maxus Automotive, Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor, Dongfeng Sokon, SERES and other whole-automobile manufacturers. The Company conducts LED packaging business mainly by relying on its majority-owned subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics (stock code: 002449). The LED packaging business mainly involves components (including components for display, lighting, and optoelectronics), modules (including display and backlight modules as well as mini backlight modules), and LED epitaxial wafers and chips (including blue and green display / digital indication / automotive high power flip-flop / Mini LED chip products), electronic components, integrated circuit products and accessories (including MOS/Si/IC products), and third generation semiconductor products (including silicon carbide discrete devices/power modules, gallium nitride series device products), which are widely used for consumer electronics, home appliances, computers, communications, display and lighting products, general lighting, automotive lighting, sterilization and purification, plant lighting, and other fields. (II) Industry development Currently, the lighting industry is affected by the unfavourable factor of sluggish market demand, which brings greater pressure to business expansion. The industry reshuffle was still in progress. Enterprises with advantages in technology, fund and brand were gradually expanding their market shares, and high-quality resources were being channeled to leading players. With the national policy of "Carbon Emission Peak and Carbon Neutrality", 10 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 major enterprises accelerated the development of high energy-saving and intelligent products with better light quality. Concurrently, with the continuously upgraded technologies and policy encouragement, segmentations such as intelligent lighting, healthy lighting, marine lighting, animal and plant lighting embrace fresh development opportunities. Automotive lights are core parts of an automobile, which are closely linked to the development of the automotive industry. In accordance with the statistics released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), the automobile output and sales in China for the first half of the year reached 13.248 million and 13.239 million, up by 9.3% and 9.8% year on year, respectively. Particularly, the new energy vehicle industry achieved ongoing fast growth. Statistically, the output and sales of new energy vehicles for the first half of the year reached 3.788 million and 3.747 million, up by 42.4% and 44.1% year on year, respectively. Additionally, the market share of new energy vehicles reached 28.3%. The growth in automobile output and sales boosted the demand in the automotive light market. As the R&D capabilities of the upstream, midstream and downstream enterprises along the domestic automotive-light industrial chain have improved in the last few years, Chinese auto parts enterprises have gradually been incorporated by vehicle companies into their supply chain systems. This has contributed to the continuously accelerated replacement with domestic products and given more opportunities to Chinese automotive light enterprises. At the same time, with the development of automotive industry technologies, the increasingly electronic and intelligent automotive light-related technologies have enabled automotive lights to carry more functions in addition to traditional lighting, which has not only brought users more environmental, safe, recreational, and intelligent driving experience but also injected new growth impetus into the industry. With the resumption of commercial, cultural, tourist, sports and other activities, LED packaging demand is gradually picking up. With the upgraded technologies, new application sub-markets will be constantly expanded. Meanwhile, the emerging application fields, such as new Mini/Micro LED displays, plant lighting, intelligent lighting, and the Internet of Things are going to enter a critical phase of rapid development, bringing new development opportunities for the LED packaging industry. Additionally, with the rollout of relevant industry policies and consumption upgrading, the transformation toward high energy-saving, highly reliable, and intelligent LED semiconductors with better light quality will be expedited, which has set a stricter requirement for enterprises' innovation capability. Top players in the industry will have more say. (III) Business models 1. Procurement model The Company's procurement department should ensure that the procured materials and products meet the prescribed requirements and that procurement activities are under control. Besides, it should consider the needs of each department and the reasonable stock quantity before carrying out any procurement, determine suppliers by means of bidding, price negotiation, and price comparison, and follow up on the procurement orders. There should be several backup suppliers of each principal raw material to ensure fair procurement price, timely material supply, and high quality. 2. Production model 11 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 For routine products, the production plan for the next month is prepared based on the analysis of the sales of each month and changes in the future market demand and the safe stock benchmark. Each production department produces products as planned so as to control the stock and meet the sales demand. For customized products, the make-to-order strategy is implemented to effectively control the stock quantity of raw materials, reduce the funds that are tied up, and improve the Company's operational efficiency. 3. Sales model In the general lighting business, for domestic sales, the Company adopts the model of agency distribution and direct supply to engineering projects. The Company boasts hardware distribution, home, engineering, and e- commerce & retail sale channels. For foreign sales, the Company adopts the models of OEM and independent brands. The sale of products of independent brands abroad is carried out mainly via agencies. In the automotive lighting business, in the factory-installed market, the model of supplying automotive light products directly to OEMs is mainly adopted; in the aftermarket, products are mainly sold by agencies. In the LED packaging business, the direct sale model is mainly adopted, in which products are sold through direct communication with clients. (IV) Main driving forces for growth The Company upholds the overall idea of "stabilizing the fundamentals and expanding new businesses", and continuously strengthens the innovation driver and refines the business portfolio. Additionally, it promotes the change of the marketing model, intensifies management improvement, and vigorously explores market segments. Since 2021, the Company has acquired Nanning Liaowang and NationStar Optoelectronics, which has provided strong support for the Company to rapidly enter the OEM market and make the automobile vehicle lamp business of the Company stronger and bigger, as well as to strengthen integration upstream and downstream of the industrial chain of LED. Meanwhile, with the evolution of the industrial competition model, consumers are getting increasingly concerned with product quality and brand. As a result, companies with weak competitiveness will be gradually elbowed out of the market while large enterprises or enterprises with core competitiveness will have more market opportunities. By virtue of its advantages in technology, brand, channel and scale, the Company has continued to promote the technical upgrading of products, improve product quality, beef up market expansion and optimize the business portfolio through sustained spending on R&D and technical innovation. Meanwhile, it has gained an advantageous position in the process of enhancing market concentration by increasing the level of production automation, effectively controlling purchase costs and ramping up production efficiency. II Core Competitiveness Analysis During the Reporting Period, through continued accumulation, the Company’s core competitiveness has been further enhanced, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects: Channel advantage 12 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The Company has been sticking to the market strategy of deeply cultivating and refining channels. Over years of development and experience, the Company has been equipped with four major sales channels in domestic market (hardware distribution, home, engineering, and e-commerce & retail sales channels), forming a marketing network covering the whole country; in foreign market, the Company has made active steps to develop international market business, sold products to more than 120 countries and regions in North America, Europe, Southeast Asia, Africa and Oceania, and kept improving overseas sales channel. By virtue of its powerful and comprehensive sales channels, the Company has enabled its products to enter market rapidly, substantially enhancing its market development abilities and competitiveness. Nanning Liaowang is a major manufacturer in the Chinese automotive light industry. It has accumulated stable whole-automobile manufacturing clients and has been developing new clients. Its client entities are increasingly diverse. NationStar Optoelectronics has an excellent client structure. It has established a long-term cooperative relationship with industry-leading display manufacturers and internationally famous home appliance enterprises, has successfully showcased its products in many large events and high-end venues at home and abroad, and is widely recognized by end clients and the market. Brand advantage The Company has accumulated 65 years' experience in the lighting industry and enjoyed continuously increasing influence and brand value for its "FSL". For 18 consecutive years, the Company has been included in the list of "China's 500 Most Valuable Brands". In 2023, the value of FSL brand reached RMB31.219 billion. In recent years, with the enhancement of its development positioning, product design and user experience, the Company has initiated the strategy of brand upgrading and carried out promotion by centering around the new "Professional, Healthy, Fashionable and Intelligent". In addition, it has accelerated brand building through high- end mainstream media platform, Internet emerging media and offline terminal advertising respectively, maximized the brand and product communication effect, formed a comprehensive and diversified publicity position, and driven the transition of “FSL” from an industrial brand to a popular brand to maintain the brand vitality and competitiveness. The brand "FSL" has become one of the most influential and popular industrial brands in China, and the powerful brand influence has played a key role in driving the sustained growth of the Company’s sales. Nanning Liaowang strictly abides by the national industry standards when producing automotive lights of the "Liaowang" brand. It has been hailed as a high-quality supplier of car manufacturers for quite a few times. NationStar Optoelectronics has been awarded honors such as "National High-tech Enterprise Certification", "Brand Power", "Top 10 LED Packaging Brands", “GG Golden Globe Award”, and “Company of the Year 2022”, which constantly enhances its image of professionalism and brand advantages. R&D technical advantage The Company values the R&D of new products and the development of innovation and R&D teams, and has established a scientific and independent science and technology innovation system, and a team of well- structured, collaborative and efficient talents. It has further increased spending on technology and independent product innovation and introduced first-class R&D equipment and facilities from home and abroad to provide high-quality conditions for scientific and technological innovation. The Company is a national high-tech company, and its testing center has the CNAS-approved qualification. In addition, the Company has built innovative platforms such as "Guangdong Engineering Technology Development Center", "Guangdong Industrial Design Center", "Guangdong Enterprise Technology Center", and "Lighting Research Institute". Besides, the Company has won the title of "National IP Demonstration Enterprise" and established a 13 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 "Postdoctoral Research Station (Substation)" and a "Guangdong Science and Technology Expert Workstation" to explore and intensify efforts in the cutting-edge technology of LEDs, and address key issues and common technology issues in the industry. It has formed technical barriers with proprietary intellectual property rights in lighting, spectroscopic, electrical, IoT, AI and many other fields. Cumulatively, the company and its holding subsidiaries have been granted more than 1,900 valid patents. Also, they have led or participated in the formulation or revision of 160 standards at all levels, which have been issued. The Company actively integrates internal and external resources and collaborates with Tsinghua University, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering of CAS, Dalian Ocean University and other scientific research institutes to establish in-depth industrial and research cooperation, so as to promote key technological breakthroughs and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Meanwhile, the Company has formed a smooth R&D talent cultivation channel to provide a strong guarantee for the Company to maintain technological leadership and continuous product innovation. Nanning Liaowang boasts a provincial enterprise technology center, a provincial R&D center, and a Guangxi automotive lighting parts engineering technology research center; and established the Automotive Lighting Research Institute. In recent years, Nanning Liaowang has increased investment in R&D, accelerated investment in various lens modules and interactive signal lamp technologies, and continuously enhanced its R&D strength. NationStar Optoelectronics has created 16 R&D platforms, including the Postdoctoral Research Station, and the National- and local-joint Engineering Laboratory for Semiconductor Lighting Materials and Components. It has undertaken near 30 national research projects such as the national "863" program and the key national R&D program, in addition to more than 100 provincial and ministerial research projects. Besides, it has won honors such as "National Intellectual Property Demonstration Enterprise", “Gold Award at the 24th China Patent Awards”, "China Award for Excellent Patents", "Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award (first/second prize)", as well as Advanced Technology Golden Globe Award "2022 Company of the Year” and “2022 Innovative Technology". Moreover, it has constantly made breakthroughs and surmounted technological challenges in emerging areas such as Mini/Micro LED, the third generation of semiconductor, smart wear, automotive components, and new optoelectronic components. Scale advantage As one of the enterprises to first step into the industry of producing and selling lighting products, the Company forms a capability of mass manufacturing by years of experience accumulation. After years of continuous investment, the Company has greatly improved its production automation level. The large-scale and centralized production brings obvious economic benefits to the Company, which not only shows in manufacture cost of products, but also shows in aspects such as raw material procurement and price negotiation. With manufacturing bases in Nanning, Liuzhou, Chongqing, Qingdao, and Indonesia, Nanning Liaowang has an annual production capacity of more than five million sets of automotive lights. NationStar Optoelectronics began engaging in LED packaging in 1976. It is included in the first batch of enterprises that have produced LED products and the first Chinese enterprise to go public with LED packaging as its principal business. Besides, it is one of the largest LED manufacturers in China. Advantage of a vertical and integrated LED industrial chain By controlling NationStar Optoelectronics, whose business covers the entire LED industry chain, including upstream LED chip manufacturing, midstream LED packaging, and downstream LED application products, the Company has optimized the industry chain and enhanced its competitiveness and visibility in the industry. 14 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 III Analysis of Principal Operations Overview In the first half of 2023, aiming at the annual objectives, the Company made every effort to stabilise growth and promote development by focusing on the four drivers of "internal management, market expansion, innovation- driven growth, and M&A support". As a result, the Company achieved a steady, high quality year-on-year increase in both operating revenue and profit. During the Reporting Period, the Company recorded operating revenue of RMB 4566.0627 million, up 2.99% year on year, and a net profit attributable to its shareholders of RMB 168.9352 million, increasing by 3.31% year on year. During the Reporting Period, the Company mainly focused on the following tasks: 1. Spared no effort to expand growth The Company prioritised the expansion of business growth as the main theme for the whole year. To this end, the leadership members took the lead in surveying the market, visiting key customers, and delving into market demands in order to expand business orders. Also, it intensified efforts to complete large customer projects, secured several big project orders, and undertook 20 automotive light projects. Based on its years of technological accumulation in lighting, especially intelligent lighting, the Company sped up the segmentation layout, with a focus on deep-sea lighting, fish-collecting lighting, aquaculture lighting, and coastal lighting. It established 27 sales outlets and six experiencing zones (halls) in eight coastal provinces in China and the Southeast Asian markets and laid out more than 40 aquaculture demonstration bases. With intelligent home as the focus, the Company constantly expanded into intelligent lampposts, intelligent buildings, and other intelligent application fields, doing so to continue to provide customers with diversified products and services and expand markets. In terms of overseas business, the Company constantly consolidated its cooperation with big customers by improving its service capabilities in R&D, manufacturing, and marketing. Meanwhile, it actively developed new customers, securing a stable increase in the proportion of sales of overseas independent brands. 2. Took a variety of measures to minimise costs Adhering to the "tighten the belt" philosophy, the Company launched the cost reduction campaign to dig for more cost reduction space from multiple perspectives. Specifically, it partnered with professional institutions, enhanced the research and judgment of the trends of commodity prices, and took measures such as price inquiry and comparison, price negotiation, new material replacement, and supplier optimisation to reduce the procurement cost. The "robot assembly line" strategy was promoted on an ongoing basis by transforming and upgrading assembly lines with automation equipment. Additionally, measures such as automated production, process and procedure optimisation, and implementing standard costing were employed to reduce the manufacturing cost. 3. Improved management for higher quality and efficiency Based on the "three refinements in management" plan with "five optimisations, six decreases, and seven reductions" at the core carried out last year, the Company further refined tasks and measures to secure in-depth 15 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 and solid advances. In terms of organisational streamlining, the Company further optimised the position set-up, simplified the approval procedures, and intensified the authority delegation. As a result, the productivity per capita in the first half of the year was significantly boosted. In terms of management refinement, efforts were redoubled at comprehensive budget management and expenditure control through stringent "standard costing" and cost control. Carry out a series of special actions such as improving quality, "accounts receivable and inventory" management and control, and achieved certain effects. In terms of lean operations, the Company optimised the R&D system to promote integrated innovation, focused on the R&D and production of luminaries, intelligent products, and products in the new segmentation, optimised the product mix, and increased the proportion of products with high added value. Doing so helped the Company constantly boost its core competitiveness. 4. Strengthened innovation unswervingly In terms of product iteration and upgrading, to develop differentiated and functional products and the "light plus" overall solution, the Company developed 367 new products in the first half of the year. Additionally, it rolled out the "photocatalysis" second-generation healthy lighting product, optimised and upgraded eight intelligent systems, including the intelligent home, and made arrangements for cutting-edge technologies, including deep-sea laser illumination, doing so to sharpen up its competitive edge. In terms of the packaging field, the Company targeted several emerging areas, including Mini/Micro LED, the third-generation semiconductor, and automotive components, thereby cultivating new development drivers. In terms of technology R&D, the Company applied for 182 new patents, including 62 patents for invention, and steered or participated in the formulation of 15 international, national, industry, and group standards. Moreover, for technologies with the Company's participation, the ultraviolet core technology won the Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award (second prize); the deep-sea laser illumination technology won the Award of Excellence of the 1st Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Postdoctoral Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition; the full-colour light-emitting device and display module won the China Patent Award (Gold). Year-on-year changes in key financial data: Unit: RMB H1 2022/31 December H1 2023/30 June 2023 Change (%) Main reason for change 2022 Operating revenue 4,566,062,729.02 4,433,331,393.42 2.99% Cost of sales 3,733,474,828.88 3,654,061,368.03 2.17% Selling expense 131,921,130.00 111,269,248.57 18.56% Administrative expense 200,946,085.42 186,307,739.44 7.86% Finance costs -30,162,622.41 -24,237,724.21 -24.44% Income tax expense 31,304,364.49 41,412,077.91 -24.41% R&D expense 227,718,701.74 224,438,932.77 1.46% The Company as the Net cash generated parent enhanced from/used in operating 387,869,057.20 177,102,491.01 119.01% activities inventory control in the current period. The same period of last Net cash generated year saw more cash from/used in investing -4,465,936.70 121,495,601.82 -103.68% from the recovery of activities bank’s wealth management products. 16 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The same period of last year saw a higher payment for the Net cash generated acquisition of equity from/used in financing -359,583,672.75 -823,625,807.19 56.34% activities interests in subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics under common control. Increased net cash Net increase in cash generated from and cash equivalents 28,750,024.39 -504,782,096.83 105.70% financing activities in the current period Recovery of wealth Held-for-trading management products 81,882,834.67 261,541,896.45 -68.69% upon maturity in the financial assets current period Reclassification of additional large- amount deposit Other current assets 173,015,911.64 79,438,576.89 117.80% certificates to other current assets in the current period Changes in the fair value of forward forex Held-for-trading 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 407.40% settlement contracts as financial liabilities a result of exchange rate fluctuations Mainly due to the transfer of some current dividend Other receivables 150,403,234.75 32,902,865.98 357.11% payment to China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited. Decrease in advances Advances from 196,200.00 2,532,442.44 -92.25% of rentals in the current customers period Mainly due to the declaration of cash dividends in the current Other payables 645,736,648.53 440,230,081.05 46.68% period and withdrawal the amount of profit distribution for 2022. Mainly due to the declaration of cash dividends in the current Dividends payable 134,915,110.77 15,646.07 862193.92% period and withdrawal the amount of profit distribution for 2022. Increased undue notes receivable that were Other current liabilities 136,138,329.46 100,192,681.00 35.88% endorsed in the current period Repayment of some Long-term borrowings 493,362,857.84 747,931,023.71 -34.04% long-term borrowings in the current period Decreased liabilities of Other non-current subsidiary to be 206,307.09 308,780.61 -33.19% liquidated and de- liabilities registered Increased provisions Taxes and levies 37,443,299.13 25,534,415.81 46.64% for value-added 17 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 surtaxes and property tax in the current period Increased interest on Interest expense 14,255,244.44 7,068,335.84 101.68% borrowings in the current period Increased interest on Interest income 24,520,047.73 13,000,154.06 88.61% deposits in the current period Decreased continuing Other income 27,389,992.05 40,797,290.95 -32.86% government grants in the current period Increased net profits of Share of profit or loss associates attributable of joint ventures and 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 82.34% to owners of the associates Company as the parent in the current period Changes in the fair value of forward forex Gain on changes in fair -22,153,522.56 -10,766,595.97 -105.76% settlement contracts as value a result of exchange rate fluctuations Mainly due to the influence of the increase in the balance Credit impairment loss -18,947,421.03 -10,246,248.56 -84.92% of accounts receivable (“-” for loss) for the current period on the increase in bad debt provision. Increased income from the disposal of fixed Asset disposal income 110,475.52 82,362.19 34.13% assets in the current period In the same period of last year, subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics Non-operating income 2,440,914.48 8,990,018.61 -72.85% transferred payables that it did not need to pay to non-operating income. The same period of last year saw a greater loss Non-operating expense 4,780,570.32 7,994,166.62 -40.20% on the disposal of fixed assets. Decreased amount of changes in the fair Other comprehensive value of investments in -49,800,869.38 -128,025,149.83 61.10% other equity income, net of tax instruments in the current period Other comprehensive Decreased amount of changes in the fair income, net of tax value of investments in attributable to owners -50,939,650.35 -128,036,703.73 60.21% other equity of the Company as the instruments in the parent current period Changes in the fair Decreased amount of changes in the fair value of investments in -52,237,967.85 -128,132,332.34 59.23% value of investments in other equity other equity 18 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 instruments instruments in the current period Differences arising from the translation of Fluctuations of the foreign currency- 1,298,317.50 95,628.61 1257.67% RMB against foreign denominated financial currencies statements Other comprehensive Fluctuations of the income, net of tax 1,138,780.97 11,553.90 9756.25% RMB against foreign attributable to non- currencies controlling interests Decreased amount of changes in the fair Total comprehensive value of investments in 175,304,418.91 115,521,481.07 51.75% other equity income instruments in the current period Decreased amount of Total comprehensive changes in the fair income attributable to value of investments in 117,995,582.19 35,491,316.05 232.46% other equity owners of the Company as the parent instruments in the current period Material changes to the profit structure or sources of the Company in the Reporting Period: □ApplicableNot applicable No such changes in the Reporting Period. Breakdown of operating revenue: Unit: RMB H1 2023 H1 2022 As % of total As % of total Change (%) Operating revenue operating Operating revenue operating revenue revenue (%) (%) Total 4,566,062,729.02 100% 4,433,331,393.42 100% 2.99% By operating division Lighting products and luminaries 2,710,661,113.22 59.37% 2,698,671,734.04 60.87% 0.44% Electronic component 1,360,444,139.66 29.79% 1,316,554,701.04 29.70% 3.33% manufacturing Export trade and 494,957,476.14 10.84% 418,104,958.34 9.43% 18.38% other By product category General lighting products 1,792,551,295.05 39.26% 1,713,682,850.48 38.65% 4.60% LED packaging and components 1,253,523,386.12 27.45% 1,320,355,785.57 29.78% -5.06% Auto lamps 806,133,465.65 17.65% 788,150,928.31 17.78% 2.28% Trade and other 713,854,582.20 15.63% 611,141,829.06 13.79% 16.81% By operating segment Domestic 3,478,275,919.17 76.18% 3,315,915,661.48 74.80% 4.90% Overseas 1,087,786,809.85 23.82% 1,117,415,731.94 25.20% -2.65% Operating Division, Product Category or Operating Segment Contributing over 10% of Operating Revenue or Operating Profit: Applicable □ Not applicable 19 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Unit: RMB YoY change YoY change YoY change in Gross profit Operating revenue Cost of sales in operating in cost of gross profit margin revenue (%) sales (%) margin (%) By operating division Lighting products and 2,710,661,113.22 2,126,704,067.38 21.54% 0.44% -2.02% 1.97% luminaries Electronic component 1,360,444,139.66 1,149,050,783.53 15.54% 3.33% 3.47% -0.11% manufacturing Export trade 494,957,476.14 457,719,977.97 7.52% 18.38% 22.72% -3.27% and other By product category General lighting 1,792,551,295.05 1,375,368,424.17 23.27% 4.60% 0.32% 3.27% products LED packaging and 1,253,523,386.12 1,015,930,695.77 18.95% -5.06% -6.80% 1.51% components Auto lamps 806,133,465.65 668,454,235.14 17.08% 2.28% 2.14% 0.11% Trade and other 713,854,582.20 673,721,473.80 5.62% 16.81% 25.08% -6.24% By operating segment Domestic 3,478,275,919.17 2,796,411,970.75 19.60% 4.90% 4.69% 0.16% Overseas 1,087,786,809.85 937,062,858.13 13.86% -2.65% -4.66% 1.82% Data of principal operations of the latest period adjusted according to the changed statistical caliber in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable IV Analysis of Non-Principal Operations Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB As % of profit before Amount Source/Reason Recurrent or not tax Dividend income from other equity investments held Return on investment 22,449,570.63 8.76% during the period, and Not gains on forward forex settlement contracts Gain/loss on changes Gain/loss on changes in fair value -22,153,522.56 -8.64% in fair value of Not financial instruments Inventory valuation Asset impairments -16,390,888.73 -6.39% allowances Not Receipt of compensation, sale of retired equipment, and Non-operating income 2,440,914.48 0.95% carryforwards of Not payables that require no payment Loss on retirement of Non-operating expense 4,780,570.32 1.86% non-current assets Not Receipt of continuing Other income 27,389,992.05 10.68% government grants Not Credit impairment loss -18,947,421.03 -7.39% Allowances for Not 20 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 doubtful notes receivable, accounts receivable and other receivables Gains or losses on the Asset disposal income 110,475.52 0.04% disposal of non-current Not assets V Analysis of Assets and Liabilities 1. Significant Changes in Asset Composition Unit: RMB 30 June 2023 31 December 2022 Reason for Change in As % of total As % of total significant Amount Amount percentage (%) assets assets change Monetary 2,518,177,71 2,484,508,90 assets 16.65% 16.25% 0.40% 4.99 7.43 Increased sales Accounts 2,347,099,72 1,920,770,94 15.52% 12.56% 2.96% in the current receivable 4.92 1.76 period Contract assets 5,153,358.98 0.03% 5,466,875.07 0.04% -0.01% The Company as the parent 1,646,526,19 2,031,637,40 enhanced Inventory 10.89% 13.29% -2.40% 5.36 1.87 inventory control in the current period. Investment 43,366,716.4 44,611,882.4 0.29% 0.29% 0.00% property 9 4 Long-term 183,117,824. 181,931,792. equity 1.21% 1.19% 0.02% investments 19 66 3,365,628,09 3,508,094,28 Fixed assets 22.26% 22.95% -0.69% 2.29 2.41 Construction in 1,377,403,87 1,282,780,33 9.11% 8.39% 0.72% progress 3.06 5.14 Right-of-use 13,047,727.7 assets 9,832,756.11 0.07% 0.09% -0.02% 3 Short-term 190,926,526. 157,715,359. 1.26% 1.03% 0.23% borrowings 02 35 Contract 131,700,995. 125,143,161. 0.87% 0.82% 0.05% liabilities 68 61 Repayment of some long-term Long-term 493,362,857. 747,931,023. 3.26% 4.89% -1.63% borrowings in borrowings 84 71 the current period Lease liabilities 6,477,932.48 0.04% 7,055,542.18 0.05% -0.01% Notes 811,254,925. 821,537,774. 5.37% 5.37% 0.00% receivable 34 07 Receivables 444,845,917. 569,868,831. 2.94% 3.73% -0.79% financing 62 79 Other current 136,138,329. 100,192,681. 0.90% 0.66% 0.24% liabilities 46 00 Other 150,403,234. 32,902,865.9 0.99% 0.22% 0.77% receivables 75 8 21 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 2. Major Assets Overseas □ Applicable Not applicable 3. Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Gain/loss on fair- Cumulative Impairment Purchased value fair-value allowance Sold in the Beginning in the Other Ending Item changes in changes for the Reporting amount Reporting changes amount the charged to Reporting Period Period Reporting equity Period Period Financial assets 1. Held- for-trading financial assets 60,004,84 978,980.8 110,000,0 90,000,00 80,983,83 (exclusive 9.31 2 00.00 0.00 0.13 of derivative financial assets) 2. Derivative 972,032.9 - 899,004.5 financial 2 73,028.38 4 assets 3. Investment - 864,191,3 525,202,9 981,292.1 801,753,6 s in other 61,456,43 equity 46.40 60.76 2 21.52 2.76 instruments 4. 569,868,8 125,022,9 444,845,9 Receivable 31.79 14.17 17.62 s financing Subtotal of - 1,495,037 525,202,9 110,000,0 216,004,2 1,328,482 financial 60,550,48 assets ,060.42 60.76 00.00 06.29 ,373.81 0.32 - Total of the 1,495,037 525,202,9 110,000,0 216,004,2 1,328,482 above 60,550,48 ,060.42 60.76 00.00 06.29 ,373.81 0.32 - - - Financial liabilities 4,679,000 19,062,47 23,741,47 .00 5.00 5.00 Details about other changes: N/A Significant changes to the measurement attributes of the major assets in the Reporting Period: □ Yes No 22 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 4. Restricted Asset Rights as at the Period-End Unit: RMB Item Ending carrying value Reason for restriction Security deposits for notes, performance bonds, payments by buyers for Monetary assets 535,698,818.93 pre-sale of properties In pledge for notes pool and notes receivable that are endorsed and Notes receivable 729,042,157.57 undue Fixed assets 143,870,553.97 As mortgage and guarantee for related party, see XIV (III) Intangible assets 10,808,229.15 “Guarantees” in Part X Total 1,419,419,759.62 -- VI Investments Made 1. Total Investment Amount Applicable □ Not applicable Investment amount in the Reporting Investment amount in the same period of Change (%) Period (RMB) last year (RMB) 30,578,843.07 1,175,378,372.86 -97.40% 2. Major Equity Investments Made in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable 3. Major Non-Equity Investments Ongoing in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable 4. Financial Investments (1) Securities Investments Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Gain/ Accu Loss mulat on ed Purch Meas Begin Sold Gain/l Endin Initial fair- fair- ased Securi Securi Securi ureme ning in oss in g Accou Fundi invest value value in ty ty ty nt carryi Repor Repor carryi nting ng ment chang chang Repor type code name metho ng ting ting ng title source cost es in es ting d value Period Period value Repor charg Period ting ed to Period equity Invest Dome - ments sticall Gotio 83,01 Fair 493,9 390,2 473,2 in Self- y/Ove 0020 n value 20,73 4,485. 67,19 20,82 35,30 other funde rseas 74 High- metho 1,887. 13 4.53 2.29 7.42 equity d listed tech d 11 instru stock ments 23 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Invest Dome - ments sticall Fair Xiam 152,9 328,6 134,9 16,63 287,9 in Self- y/Ove 6011 value 40,72 en 57,60 64,29 82,13 3,969. 39,74 other funde rseas 87 metho 4,545. Bank 6.83 0.95 8.47 35 5.30 equity d listed d 65 instru stock ments Fosha n Invest Dome branc ments sticall h of Fair in Self- y/Ove Guan 500,0 value 500,0 500,0 N/A other funde rseas gdong 00.00 metho 00.00 00.00 equity d listed Devel d instru stock opme ments nt Bank Held- Dome for- sticall Fair Lifan 1,176, - tradin y/Ove 6017 value 972,0 899,0 Techn 008.7 73,02 g Other rseas 77 metho 32.92 04.54 ology 4 8.38 financ listed d ial stock assets - 237,6 824,1 525,2 16,63 762,5 61,52 Total 48,10 -- 03,51 02,96 0.00 0.00 3,969. 74,05 -- -- 9,461. 0.70 8.40 0.76 35 7.26 14 (2) Investments in Derivative Financial Instruments Applicable □ Not applicable 1) Derivative Investments for Hedging Purposes in the Reporting Period Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: USD’0,000 Ending Gain/Loss on Accumulated Ending investment Initial fair-value fair-value Purchased in Sold in the Type of amount as % investment changes in changes the Reporting Reporting investment derivative of the amount the Reporting recorded in Period Period amount Company’s Period equity ending equity General 1,000 0.00 0 0 1,000 0 0.00% forward General 1,000 -49.23 0 0 0 1,000 0.84% forward General 1,000 -49.23 0 0 0 1,000 0.84% forward Forex option 250 -12.32 0 250 0 250 0.21% Forex option 300 -15.28 0 300 0 300 0.25% Forex option 375 -19.64 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 375 -20.15 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 375 -20.63 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 375 -21.10 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 250 -12.63 0 250 0 250 0.21% Forex option 300 -15.66 0 300 0 300 0.25% Forex option 375 -20.06 0 375 0 375 0.31% 24 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Forex option 375 -20.57 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 375 -21.08 0 375 0 375 0.31% Forex option 375 -21.56 0 375 0 375 0.31% Total 7,100 -319.14 0 4,100 1,000 6,100 5.08% Major changes in accounting policies and specific accounting principles adopted for No hedges in the Reporting Period compared to the last reporting period Actual gain/loss in The actual gain stood at 2.154 million in the Reporting Period. the Reporting Period The Company carries out foreign exchange hedging business appropriately according to specific situations, which Effectiveness can effectively reduce the foreign exchange market risk, lock in industrial profit of export business and avoid of hedging exchange rate risk. Funding Self-funded source Risk analysis of the forward foreign exchange settlement: 1. Market risk: Given the unpredictability of economic changes at home and abroad, the foreign exchange hedging business faces market risk, to some extent. 2. Foreign currency risk: When the foreign currency trend greatly deviates from the Company's judgment of such trend, the Analysis of expenses after locking the exchange rate might exceed that before doing so, resulting in losses to the Company. 3. risks and Internal control risk: Imperfect internal control policies probably triggers risks to the foreign exchange hedging control business, as it is highly professional and complex. 4. Trading default risk: If the counterparty of foreign exchange measures hedging defaults by failing to pay hedging earnings to the Company as agreed, the actual exchange loss of the associated Company will not be offset. 5. Collection forecast risk: Marketing departments forecast collection based on the with actual and expected orders of customers. In practice, customers may adjust such orders. As a result, the derivative Company's collection forecast will not be accurate, leading to delivery risks. investments Adopted risk control measures: 1. The Company will strengthen the research and analysis of the exchange rate. held in When the exchange rate fluctuates greatly, it will adjust the business strategy in a timely manner to stabilize the Reporting export business and avoid exchange losses to the utmost. 2. The Company has established the Management Period System for Foreign Exchange Hedging and majority-owned subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics has also (including formulated the Management System for Forward Forex Settlement and Sale and Forex Option Transactions, but not clearly defining the operating principles, approval authority, responsible department and responsible person, limited to internal operation procedures, information isolation measures, internal risk reporting system, risk management market risk, procedures, and information disclosure related to the foreign exchange hedging business. 3. In order to prevent liquidity risk, any delay in the foreign exchange hedging, the Company will strengthen the management of accounts receivable, credit risk, actively collect receivables, and avoid any overdue receivables. In the meantime, the Company plans to increase operational the export purchases and purchase corresponding credit insurance so as to reduce the risk of default and customer risk, legal default. 4. The Company’s foreign exchange hedges must be strictly based on the Company’s foreign exchange risk, etc.) earnings prediction. Besides, the Company shall strictly control the scale of its foreign exchange hedges, and manage all risks that the Company may face within a controllable range. 5. The internal audit department of the Company shall check the actual signing and execution situation of all trading contracts on a regular or irregular basis. Changes in market prices The Company carries out recognition and measurement in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business or fair value Enterprises No. 22—Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, the Accounting Standard for of derivative Business Enterprises No. 24—Hedges, the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37—Presentation of investments Financial Instrument and other applicable regulations. Fair value is arrived at based on the price provided by in Reporting pricing service providers such as banks or the price obtained. Fair value measurement and recognition are carried Period (fair out on a monthly basis. Changes in the fair value of forward exchange settlement contracts entered into by the value Company are mainly attributable to difference arising from exchange rate fluctuations. analysis should 25 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 include measurement method and related assumptions and parameters) Legal matters involved (if N/A applicable) Disclosure date of announceme nt on board’s 13 August 2022 approving derivative investment (if any) The independent directors are of the opinion that: The foreign exchange hedging transactions conducted by the Opinion of Company are based on normal production and operation, are supported by specific businesses, aim to avoid and independent prevent foreign exchange risks associated with export businesses, do not involve speculative operations and are directors on consistent with the needs of the Company's operation and development. The Company has established relevant derivative business management policies and risk control and prevention measures. The risk is controllable. The proposal investments was passed following a lawful, valid decision-making procedure, has no negative impact on the Company's and risk normal operation and business development and does not undermine the interest of the Company and its control shareholders. Therefore, the Company's conducting foreign exchange hedging transactions is approved. 2) Derivative Investments for Speculative Purposes in the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 5. Use of Funds Raised □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. VII Sale of Major Assets and Equity Investments 1. Sale of Major Assets □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of Major Equity Investments □ Applicable Not applicable VIII Major Subsidiaries Applicable □ Not applicable 26 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Major fully/majority-owned subsidiaries and those minority-owned subsidiaries with an over 10% effect on the Company’s net profit: Unit: RMB Relationshi Principal Registered Operating Operating Name p with the Total assets Net assets Net profit activity capital revenue profit Company Foshan NationStar Manufactur 618,477 6,310,970 3,770,239 1,758,744 58,065,52 53,804,45 Optoelectro Subsidiary ing ,169.00 ,021.75 ,883.45 ,095.83 1.34 2.96 nics Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang Manufactur 35,055, 2,237,010 900,208,3 720,209,3 26,841,13 22,341,74 Subsidiary Auto Lamp ing 700.00 ,389.09 04.91 06.91 1.01 9.52 Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric Manufactur 38,150, 205,091,1 78,302,38 138,646,7 10,426,88 8,695,560 Subsidiary Technology ing 000.00 92.08 1.89 88.74 3.92 .09 Co., Ltd. FSL Chanchang Manufactur 72,782, 828,103,9 312,506,0 649,913,1 99,750,15 83,226,37 Optoelectro Subsidiary ing 944.00 42.50 62.67 58.96 1.28 1.37 nics Co., Ltd. Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable Information about major majority- and minority-owned subsidiaries: —In a major asset restructuring in February 2022, the Company acquired a 21.32% interest in Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (NationStar) from Rising Holdings and its acting-in-concert party. Upon the conclusion of the transaction, the Company eventually holds a 21.48% interest in NationStar, and NationStar has become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company has included NationStar in its consolidated financial statements since Q1 2022. —Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. signed an equity agreement with its existing shareholders in July 2021, and acquired Nanning Liaowang through equity acquisition and capital increase and share expansion. Upon the conclusion of the transaction, the Company eventually holds a 53.79% interest in Nanning Liaowang, and Nanning Liaowang has become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company has included Nanning Liaowang in its consolidated financial statements from the date when the Company obtained actual control of it. —FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. (FSL Zhida) was incorporated by the Company, Foshan Zhibida Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. and Dongguan Baida Semiconductor Material Co., Ltd. on a joint investment basis. FSL Zhida obtained its business license on 21 October 2016. FSL Zhida changed its registered capital on the basis of paid-in-capital on 16 January 2023. Upon the completion of the change, the Company holds a stake of 27 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 66.84% in it. The Company has included FSL Zhida in its consolidated financial statements since the date of FSL Zhida’s incorporation. —FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (renamed on 19 June 2018 from “Foshan Chanchang Electric Appliances (Gaoming) Co., Ltd.”), which is a Sino-foreign joint venture invested and established by the Company and Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd, had obtained license for business corporation on 23 August 2005 through approval by Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan with document “MWJMY Zi [2005] No. 79”. The Company holds 70% equities of the said company; therefore the said subsidiary was included into the scope of the consolidated financial statements since the date of foundation. On 23 August 2016, the Company and Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd signed the equity transfer agreement. The Company purchased 30% equity of Foshan Chanchang Electric Appliances (Gaoming) Co., Ltd. held by Prosperity Lamps and Components Ltd. After the purchasing, the Company held 100% equity of FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. IX Structured Bodies Controlled by the Company □ Applicable Not applicable X Risks Facing the Company and Countermeasures 1. Risks of macro economic fluctuations and fiercer market competition At present, economic uncertainties remain at home and abroad. If economic growth continues to slow down, it may have an adverse impact on the development of the industry. Meanwhile, the lighting industry is a fully competitive industry. And as market demand slows down in growth, the Company could be facing fiercer competition. Countermeasures: The Company will adhere to the set strategies, spend greater effort in developing new products, constantly refine the business portfolio, and actively explore segment markets such as intelligent lighting, healthy lighting, ocean lighting, animal and plant lighting. It will also accelerate the introduction of new manufacturing processes, technologies and products to the market for new competitive edges. At the same time, by optimizing marketing network and strengthening the business focus and expansion on domestic and foreign major customers, the Company will improve service quality, strengthen internal management, and increase core competitive capacity constantly. 2. Risk of raw material price fluctuations 28 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The main raw materials of the Company and its subsidiaries include chips, lamp beads, electronic components, aluminum substrates, plastic parts, metal materials, etc., and the price fluctuations of main raw materials will have an impact on the Company's production costs. If the price of raw materials continues to rise in the future, it may adversely affect the Company's production and operation. Countermeasures: The Company will pay attention to market dynamics, collect information, analyze and pre- judge supply of main raw materials and price trends, so as to make excellent sourcing plans. By enhancing negotiation, refining suppliers, perfecting supply chain management, and promoting alternative materials, the Company is able to decrease procurement costs. 3. Risk of exchange rate fluctuations The Company has significant overseas sales, which are mainly settled in USD. If RMB experiences significant appreciation, the price competitiveness of overseas sales could be undermined and exchange losses may increase, which will produce adverse impacts on the Company’s net profit. Countermeasures: By keeping abreast of and analyzing exchange rate policies and fluctuation trend of settlement currencies in time, intensifying settlement currency management, ,and carrying out foreign exchange hedging business when the timing is right, the Company can relatively lock in exchange rates and minimize the risks brought by exchange rate fluctuations. 4. Risk associated with the recoverability of accounts receivable Receivables grow along with the Company's business. Customers who fail to repay loans timely or become insolvent, due to changes in macroeconomic trends, market environments, and their business, will place the Company at the risk of non-performing receivables. Countermeasures: In order to reduce the receivable collection risk, the Company can constantly optimize the receivable risk management system, regularly assess customers' credit profiles, and enhance customer risk assessment. Meanwhile, it can reinforce contract approval and management, double its effort to collect receivables, and incorporate the collection of receivables into the performance assessment system for business departments. 29 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part IV Corporate Governance I Annual and Extraordinary General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period 1. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period Investor Resolutions of the Meeting Type Convened date Disclosure date participation ratio meeting The First Resolutions of the Extraordinary Extraordinary First Extraordinary General Meeting 43.60% 31 March 2023 1 April 2023 General Meeting General Meeting of 2023 of 2023 Resolutions of the The 2022 Annual Annual General General Meeting Meeting 43.16% 10 May 2023 11 May 2023 2022 Annual General Meeting 2. Extraordinary General Meetings Convened at the Request of Preference Shareholders with Resumed Voting Rights □ Applicable Not applicable II Change of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management □ Applicable Not applicable The Company’s directors, supervisors and senior management remained unchanged during the Reporting Period. For further information, see the 2022 Annual Report. III Interim Dividend Plan □ Applicable Not applicable The Company has no interim dividend plan, either in the form of cash or stock. IV Equity Incentive Plans, Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Other Incentive Measures for Employees Applicable □ Not applicable 1. Equity incentives On 12 June 2023, the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and Its Summary, together with other relevant proposals, were approved at the 44th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors and the 22 nd Meeting of the Ninth Supervisory Committee. As such, it was approved to grant no more than 13,000,000 restricted shares 30 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (accounting for 0.95% of the Company’s total share capital of 1,361.9946 million shares at the date of the announcement on the draft plan of the incentive plan) to 262 awardees. To be specific, there were 11.7 million shares for the first grant, accounting for 90.00% of the total grant under the incentive plan; and there were 1.3 million reserved shares, accounting for 10.00% of the total grant under the incentive plan. The restricted shares were A-stock ordinary shares repurchased by the Company. And the grant price for the first grant was RMB3.81/share. This equity incentive plan is subject to approval by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Guangdong Province and a general meeting of shareholders of the Company. For further information, see the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and Its Summary and other relevant proposals that have been disclosed on http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ dated 13 June 2023. 2. Implementation of Employee Stock Ownership Plans □ Applicable Not applicable 3. Other Incentive Measures for Employees □ Applicable Not applicable 31 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility I Major Environmental Issues Indicate by tick mark whether the Company or any of its subsidiaries is identified as a major polluter by the environmental protection authorities. Yes □ No Environmental policies and standards: During production and operations, the Company conscientiously implemented guidelines and policies for environmental protection at all levels and strictly observed relevant laws and regulations for environmental protection, such as Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Protection, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste, and Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution. Meanwhile, it has put in place facilities for pollution prevention and control, and ensures the stable operation of facilities. Additionally, the Company regularly commissions third parties to carry out monitoring work in accordance with the requirements of the Environmental Monitoring Management Measures to ensure that all pollutants are discharged in accordance with the standards. Environment-related administrative permits: Document name of No. administrative license of Approver Date of approval Approval No. environmental protection Approval for Environmental Impact Report on New Project Environmental Protection 1 of Foshan Electrical and Bureau of Gaoming 3 November 2004 / Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming District, Foshan City Branch Environmental Protection Acceptance Opinions on Phase I Environmental Protection 2 of Foshan Electrical and Bureau of Gaoming 28 August 2008 MHY [2008] No. 26 Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming District, Foshan City Branch Acceptance Opinions on Flue Gas Emission Continuous Environmental Protection 3 Monitoring System of Foshan Bureau of Gaoming 22 February 2010 MHY [2010] No. 8 Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. District, Foshan City Gaoming Branch Approval for Environmental Impact Report on Energy-saving Environmental Protection 4 Lamp Expansion Project of Bureau of Gaoming 30 August 2013 MHGYB [2013] No. 030 Foshan Electrical and Lighting District, Foshan City Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch 5 Letter of Environmental Environmental Transport 19 February 2014 MGY 32 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Protection Acceptance Opinions and Urban Management [2014] No. 2 on Energy-saving Lamp Bureau of Gaoming Expansion Project of Foshan District (Environmental Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Protection) Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City, of Environmental Protection 6 Environmental Impact Report on Bureau of Gaoming 13 February 2015 MHS [2015] No. 14 Expansion Project of Foshan District, Foshan City Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City, of Kiln Environmental Protection 7 Expansion and Flue Gas Control Bureau of Gaoming 26 November 2015 MHS [2015] No. 157 and Remediation Project of District, Foshan City Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Letter from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City of Environmental Protection Environmental Protection 8 Acceptance Opinions on Kiln Bureau of Gaoming 24 December 2015 MHY [2015] No. 83 Expansion and Flue Gas Control District, Foshan City and Remediation Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City, of Environmental Impact Report on Environmental Protection 9 New LED Luminaries R&D Bureau of Gaoming 30 September 2017 MHS [2017] No. 138 Production Base Construction District, Foshan City Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Approval from Environmental Protection Bureau of Gaoming District, Foshan City, of Environmental Protection Environmental Impact Report on 10 Bureau of Gaoming 14 January 2019 MHS [2019] No. 11 Glass Kiln (Change) District, Foshan City Construction Project of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch Letter from Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau of Environmental Protection Acceptance Opinions on Solid Waste Pollution Ecology and Environment 11 12 September 2019 FMHY [2019] No. 126 Prevention and Control Facility Bureau of Foshan City for New LED Luminaries R&D Production Base Construction Project (Phase I) of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Ecology and Environment 12 Sewage Discharge License 1 June 2020 91440600784850061B001U Bureau of Foshan City Reply on the Environmental Impact Report of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. Liuzhou Environmental 13 25 September 2015 LHS Zi [2015] No. 134 with an Annual Output of 1.35 Protection Bureau Million Sets of Auto Parts (Motor Vehicle Lamps) Reply on Completion Liuzhou Liudong New 14 28 October 2019 LDSPHB Zi [2019] No. 70 Acceptance of Environmental Area Administrative 33 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Protection Facilities of Liuzhou Examination and Approval Guige Lighting Technology Co., Bureau Ltd. with an Annual Output of 1.35 Million Sets of Auto Parts (Motor Vehicle Lamps) (Solid Waste) Liuzhou Liudong New Area Administrative 15 Sewage Discharge License 18 July 2023 914502000836092085001V Examination and Approval Bureau Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Environmental Protection 16 New Semiconductor Light- Bureau of Chancheng 12 April 2005 B2005-0132 emitting Device Construction District, Foshan City Project Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of 17 Bureau of Chancheng 10 October 2007 C.H.Y. [2007] No. 161 the New Semiconductor Light- District, Foshan City emitting Device Construction Project Registration Form of the Environmental Influence of the Environmental Protection 18 New Semiconductor Light- Bureau of Chancheng 20 December 2005 D2006-0034 emitting Device Construction District, Foshan City Project Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Upgrading of the Surface-mount Foshan Environmental 19 Semiconductor Light-emitting 22 March 2006 FBC2006-02 Protection Bureau Device Industry of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of 20 Bureau of Chancheng 10 October 2007 H.Y. [2007] No. 163 the Upgrading Project of the District, Foshan City Surface-mount Semiconductor Light-emitting Device Industry Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Environmental Protection 21 Relocation Project of Foshan Bureau of Chancheng 29 July 2009 CB2009-0083 NationStar Optoelectronics Co., District, Foshan City Ltd. Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of 22 Bureau of Chancheng 7 May 2010 C.H.Y. [2010] No. 35 the Relocation Project of Foshan District, Foshan City NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Protection Environmental Influence of the and Urban Management Project of the National- and 23 Bureau Zhangcha Sub- 8 November 2011 ZCB2011-020 Local-Joint Engineering bureau of Chancheng Laboratory for Semiconductor District, Foshan City Lighting Materials and Devices Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Environmental Protection 24 the Project of the National- and Bureau of Chancheng 24 June 2015 C.H.Y.B [2015] No. 35 Local-Joint Engineering District, Foshan City Laboratory for Semiconductor Lighting Materials and Devices Approval for the Report on the Foshan Environmental 25 21 January 2008 F2008-8 Environmental Influence of the Protection Bureau 34 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Project of Key Technology for Semiconductor Lighting Lamps and Industrialization of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Foshan Environmental 26 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 456 the Project of Key Technology Protection Bureau for Semiconductor Lighting Lamps and Industrialization of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the LED Backlight Technology Foshan Environmental 27 21 January 2008 F2008-9 Improvement Project of Foshan Protection Bureau NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Foshan Environmental 28 Inspection and Acceptance of 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 455 Protection Bureau the LED Backlight Technology Improvement Project of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Technological Improvement Foshan Environmental 29 Project for Power-based LED 21 January 2008 F2008-10 Protection Bureau and LED Luminary Module of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Foshan Environmental 30 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 457 the Technological Improvement Protection Bureau Project for Power-based LED and LED Luminary Module of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Technological Improvement Foshan Environmental 31 Project for New Surface-mount 21 January 2008 F2008-11 Protection Bureau Light-emitting Diodes of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Foshan Environmental 32 16 May 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 458 the Technological Improvement Protection Bureau Project for New Surface-mount Light-emitting Diodes of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Protection 33 29 November 2010 CB2010-0135 Environmental Influence of the Bureau of Chancheng 35 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 New Top LED Manufacturing District, Foshan City Technology and Industrialization Project Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of and Urban Management 34 29 December 2014 C.H.Y.B [2014] No. 47 the New Top LED Bureau of Chancheng Manufacturing Technology and District, Foshan City Industrialization Project Approval of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Bureau of Environmental Protection Chancheng District to the and Urban Management 35 5 September 2014 C.B. [2014] No. 0036 Report on the Environmental Bureau of Chancheng Influence of the Expansion District, Foshan City Project of Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Application for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of and Urban Management 36 29 December 2014 C.H.Y.B [2014] No. 46 the Expansion Project of Foshan Bureau of Chancheng NationStar Optoelectronics Co., District, Foshan City Ltd. Approval of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Bureau of Environmental Protection Chancheng District to the and Urban Management 37 Report on the Environmental 19 December 2014 C.B. [2014] No. 0073 Bureau of Chancheng Influence of the Expansion District, Foshan City Project for Small Spacing and Outdoor Surface-mount LED Display Components Opinions of the Environmental Protection and Urban Management Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, on the Completion-based Environmental Protection 38 Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng 20 May 2016 C.H.Y.B. 2016-4-032 Inspection and Acceptance of District, Foshan City the Expansion Project for Small Spacing and Outdoor Surface- mount LED Display Components Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Project of the Environmental Protection 39 Innovation in Packaging Bureau of Chancheng 1 November 2016 C.B. 2016-4-205 Technology and Technological District, Foshan City Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for Illumination Opinions of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of 40 Bureau of Chancheng 11 April 2017 C.H.Y.B. 2017-4-110 the Project of the Innovation in District, Foshan City Packaging Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for 36 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Illumination Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Environmental Protection Influence of the Project of the 41 Bureau of Chancheng 1 November 2016 C.B. 2016-4-206 Innovation in Packaging District, Foshan City Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display Opinions of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, on the Completion-based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of 42 Bureau of Chancheng 11 April 2017 C.H.Y.B. 2017-4-111 the Project of the Innovation in District, Foshan City Packaging Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Project of the Environmental Protection 43 Innovation in Packaging Bureau of Chancheng 8 December 2017 C.B. 2017-4-065 Technology and Technological District, Foshan City Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with High Color Rendering Index for Illumination (Phase II) Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Project of the Environmental Protection 44 Innovation in Packaging Bureau of Chancheng 8 December 2017 C.B. 2017-4-064 Technology and Technological District, Foshan City Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display (Phase II) Approval of the Environmental Protection Bureau of Chancheng District, Foshan City, to the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Project of the Foshan Municipal Ecology 45 Innovation in Packaging 31 March 2023 F.C.H.S. [2023] No. 4 and Environment Bureau Technology and Technological Transformation of Key Packaging Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display (Phase V) Registration Receipt for the Foshan Municipal Ecology 46 Discharge of Fixed Pollution 19 January 2020 914406001935264036001X and Environment Bureau Sources Approval from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau to the Report on the Foshan Municipal Ecology 47 Influence of Environment 14 July 2016 F.H.H. [2016] No. 746 and Environment Bureau Change of the Epitaxial Chip Project (Phase I) of Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., 37 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Ltd. Letter of Opinions from Foshan Environmental Protection Bureau on the Acceptance Inspection of the Environmental Foshan Municipal Ecology 48 Protection of the Changed 3 May 2017 F.H.H. [2017] No. 426 and Environment Bureau Completion Environment of the Epitaxial Chip Project (Phase I) of Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Foshan Municipal Ecology 49 Sewage Discharge Permit 21 November 2022 91440600570160743B001Q and Environment Bureau Inspection Opinions on the Environmental Protection Report on the Environmental Bureau of Guangzhou 50 Influence of the First Phase of Economic and 12 February 2004 S.K.H.Y.Z [2004] No. 15 Project of Guangdong Yuejing Technological High-tech Co., Ltd. Development Zone Approval for the Completion- Environmental Protection based Environmental Protection Bureau of Guangzhou Inspection and Acceptance of 51 Economic and 15 December 2006 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2006] No. 153 the First Phase of Project of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Protection Environmental Influence of the Bureau of Guangzhou New Employee Canteen and 52 Economic and 2 February 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 17 Standby Generator Project of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Bureau of Guangzhou 53 the New Employee Canteen and Economic and 19 November 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 166 Standby Generator Project of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Protection Environmental Influence of the Bureau of Guangzhou New Triode Tin Deposition 54 Economic and 6 November 2006 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2006] No. 242 Assembly Line Project of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of Bureau of Guangzhou 55 the New Triode Tin Deposition Economic and 11 December 2007 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2007] No. 168 Assembly Line Project of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Influence of the Construction and Third Phase of the Project with Environmental Protection an Annual Packaging Output of Bureau of Guangzhou 56 17 August 2011 S.K.H.J.Y.Z [2011] No. 272 Two Billion New Economic and Semiconductor Devices of Technological Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Development Zone Co., Ltd. Approval for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Inspection and Acceptance of and Urban Management the Third Phase of the Project Bureau of Guangzhou 57 19 March 2015 S.K.H.Y.Z [2015] No. 44 with an Annual Packaging Economic and Output of Two Billion New Technological Semiconductor Devices of Development Zone Guangdong Yuejing High-tech 38 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Co., Ltd. Approval of the Report on the Environmental Protection Environmental Influence of the and Urban Management Technological Improvement Bureau of Guangzhou 58 4 July 2014 S.K.H.Y.Z [2014] No. 130 Project for the Production of Economic and SOP-SOT Chip Semiconductor Technological Devices Development Zone Approval for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Construction and Inspection and Acceptance of Environmental Protection the Technological Improvement Bureau of Guangzhou 59 Project for the Production of 11 January 2017 S.K.J.H.B.Y.Z [2017] No. 6 Economic and SOP-SOT Chip Semiconductors Technological of Guangdong Fenghua Development Zone Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. Approval for the Report on the Environmental Protection Environmental Influence of the Bureau of Guangzhou 60 Plant Expansion II of Economic and 23 February 2008 S.K.H.B.Y.Z [2008] No. 25 Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Technological Co., Ltd. Development Zone Approval for the Completion- based Environmental Protection Construction and Inspection and Acceptance of Environmental Protection the Plant Expansion II of Bureau of Guangzhou 61 Guangdong Fenghua 14 June 2017 S.K.H.Y.Z [2017] No. 151 Economic and Semiconductor Technology Co., Technological Ltd. (Formerly Known as Development Zone Guangdong Yuejing High-tech Co., Ltd.) Registration Receipt for the Guangzhou Municipal 62 Discharge of Fixed Pollution Ecological Environment 27 February 2020 91440000725451562J001Y Sources Bureau Discharge standards and pollutants discharged in production and operation activities: Name of Type of Name of Discharge Company Major and Major and Outlet Pollutant Total Total Discharge Outlet Concentrat Excessive or Characteri Characteri Distributio Discharge Actual Discharge Method Quantity ion Discharge Subsidiary stic stic n Standards Discharge Approved /intensity Company Pollutants Pollutants Emission Foshan Standards Electrical Discharge for Air and Exhaust d in an In the SO2: 289 Pollutants SO2: Lighting SO2 1 6.264 None gas organized plant mg/m3 in Glass 39.937 t/y Co., Ltd. manner Industry Gaoming (DB44/21 Branch 59-2019) Emission Foshan Standards Electrical Discharge for Air and Exhaust Oxynitride Oxynitride d in an In the Pollutants Lighting Oxynitride 1 : 57.236 : 83.549 None gas organized plant in Glass Co., Ltd. 550mg/m3 t/y manner Industry Gaoming (DB44/21 Branch 59-2019) Xylene, SO2, nitrogen Integrated Liuzhou oxide, Discharge Emission Discharge Guige Exhaust benzene, d upon Standards d in an In the Lighting toluene, 1 reaching of Air / / None gas organized plant Technolog particulate applicable Pollutants manner y Co., Ltd. matter, standards (GB16297 volatile -1996) organic matter Liuzhou Exhaust Volatile Discharge Discharge Integrated In the Guige organic d in an un- 2 d upon Emission / / None gas plant Lighting compound organized reaching Standards 39 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Technolog s manner applicable of Air y Co., Ltd. standards Pollutants (GB16297 -1996) Table 1 “Limits for direct discharges in water Chemical pollutant COD: 8 Foshan oxygen Discharge discharge COD:0.24 mg/L; NationStar demand d by Wastewate limits” in t/a Wastewate Ammonia Optoelectr ("COD") standards 1 r treatment Discharge Ammonia / None r nitrogen: onics Co., and after station Standard nitrogen:0. 0.067 Ltd. ammonia treatment of Water 00201t/a mg/L nitrogen Pollutants for Electronic Industry (GB39731 -2020) Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compoun ds for Total Total Furniture volatile VOCs: Manufactu organic 0.215mg/ ring Total Foshan Discharge Rooftop of compound m (DB44/81 VOCs:0.0 NationStar d by East Exhaust s NMHC: 4-2010) of 4 t/a Optoelectr standards 2 Tower and / None gas ("VOCs"), 2.79mg/m Guangdon NMHC: onics Co., after West NMHC, Particulate g 0.53568 Ltd. treatment Tower and matters: Province: t/a particulate ≤ Discharge matters 20mg/m limits for VOCs through exhaust funnels for Time Period II. Emission Standard for Noise of Foshan Daytime: Industrial NationStar Discharge 57; Enterprise Optoelectr Noise Noise d by / / nighttime: / / None s at onics Co., standards 49, Unit: Boundary Ltd. dB (A) (GB12348 -2008): Standard Class II Foshan COD, Discharge PH: Six to Discharge COD: NationStar Wastewate ammonia d by Wastewate nine Limits of COD:0.67 3.129t/a 1 None Semicond r nitrogen, standards r station COD: 90 Water t/a Ammonia uctor suspended after mg/L Pollutants Ammonia nitrogen: 40 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Technolog solids, and treatment BOD5: 20 (DB44/26- nitrogen: 0.201t/a y Co., Ltd fluoride mg/L 2001) of 0.000515t/ Suspended Guangdon a solids: 60 g mg/L Province: Ammonia Standard nitrogen: Class I for 10 mg/L Time Fluoride: Period II. 10 mg/L Sulfur dioxide: Emission 500 Limits of mg/m Air nitrogen Pollutants oxide: 120 (DB44/24 mg/m 7-2001) of particulate Sulfur Guangdon matters: dioxide, g 120 nitrogen Province: mg/m oxide, Standard ammonia particulate Class II gas: 20 matter, for Time mg/m ammonia, Period II. odor ozone Emission concentrat concentrat Standard SO2:0.25t/ Foshan ion: 6000 SO2:0t/a; ion, Discharge of Volatile a; NationStar mg/m NOX: hydrogen d by Organic NOX:11.9 Semicond Exhaust hydrogen 2.3233 t/a chloride, standards 6 Rooftop Compoun 6t/a None uctor gas chloride: Total fluoride, after ds for Total Technolog 100 VOCs: chlorine treatment Furniture VOCs: y Co., Ltd. mg/m 0.4589t/a gas, Manufactu 2.45t/a fluoride: 9 sulphuric ring mg/m acid mist, (DB44/81 chlorine: stupid, 4-2010) of 65 mg/m toluene Guangdon sulfuric and g acid mist: xylene, Province: 35 mg/m total Discharge benzene: 1 VOCs limits for mg/m VOCs toluene through and exhaust xylene: 20 funnels for mg/m Time total Period II. VOCs: 30 mg/m Emission Standard Foshan Daytime: for Noise NationStar Discharge 60; of Semicond Noise Noise d by / / nighttime: Industrial / / None uctor standards 50, Unit: Enterprise Technolog dB (A) s at y Co., Ltd. Boundary (GB12348 41 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 -2008): Standard Class II Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants Guangdon PH(6-9); Discharge (DB44/26- g Fenghua Wastewate Total COD(500 d by 2001) of Semicond Wastewate r:PH, outlet near mg/L); COD:0.21 standards 1 Guangdon / None uctor r COD, and the north Copper 9t/a after g Technolog copper duty room (≤2.0mg/L treatment Province: y Co., Ltd. ); Standard Class III for Time Period II. Exhaust Particulate gas matter: Guangdon : 120mg/m g Guangdon Particulat hydrogen StandardD Particulate Discharge g Fenghua e matter, chloride B44/27- matter: d by Rooftop of Semicond Exhaust total mist: 2001, 0.018t/a; standards 7 Phase I / None uctor gas VOCs, 100mg/m Discharge Total after plant Technolog sulphuric sulphuric Limits for VOCs:0.1 treatment y Co., Ltd. acid mist, acid Class II 27t/a hydrogen mist: for Time chloride 35mg/m Period II; mist oil Emission Standard for Noise Guangdon Daytime: of g Fenghua 65 Industrial Discharge Semicond Nighttime: Enterprise Noise Noise d by / / / / None uctor 55 s at standards Technolog Unit: Boundary y Co., Ltd. dB(A) (GB12348 -2008): Standard Class III Pollutant treatment: Emission and treatment of the Company's main pollutants: (1) Exhaust gas: FSL: The flue gas of glass kilns and the high-temperature melting of glass raw materials generated air pollutants, such as sulphur dioxide, nitric oxide, and smoke, during the manufacturing of semi-products, such as glass bulb shells and lamp tubes. Such flue gas was treated with semi-dry desulfurization, electric precipitation, and SCR denitration. Upon treatment, the standard limits for glass kilns in the Emission Standards for Air Pollutants in Glass Industry (DB44/2159-2019): Table 1 Emission Limits of Air Pollutants were met. 42 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Nanning Liaowang: Exhaust gases like volatile organic compounds (VOCs), were mainly generated during the manufacturing of auto luminary, which were treated through Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer (RTO) catalytic combustion and UV activated carbon adsorption. Upon treatment, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in Comprehensive Discharge Standards for Air Pollution (GB16297-1996) were met. NationStar Optoelectronics: The manufacturing of LED components mainly caused pollutants such as VOCs, NMHC, and particulate matters, which was treated through dry filtration and secondary activated carbon adsorption. Upon treatment, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB 44/27-2001), the Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Furniture Manufacturing (DB44/814-2010), and the Integrated Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Stationary Pollution Source (DB44/ 2367—2022) were met. NationStar Semiconductor: a) Pollutants, such as ammonia gas, was mainly generated during the manufacturing of LED epitaxial wafers. Upon treatment through Edwards combustion, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001): Standard Class II for Time Period II and Emission Standards for Odour Pollutants (GB14554-93): Table 2 30-meter High Exhaust Pipes for Ammonia were met. b) The manufacturing of LED chips mainly caused pollutants such as sulfuric acid mist, hydrochloric acid mist, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, fluorides, and particulate matters. Upon treatment through Scrubber combustion-based washing and spraying equipment and scrubbing towers for acid and alkali exhaust gas, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II were met. c) Wastes, such as acetone, isopropyl alcohol, esters, ethers, and amines, were mainly caused during the manufacturing of LED chips. Upon treated through UV photolysis and activated carbon adsorption, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Furniture Manufacturing (DB44/814-2010) of Guangdong Province: Discharge limits for VOCs through exhaust funnels for Time Period II were met. Fenghua Semiconductor: The sealing test of electronic components mainly generated pollutants, such as dust and particulate matters, organic exhaust gas, sulfuric acid mist, and hydrogen chloride mist. Through filter vats and activated carbon adsorption, and spraying alkali liquor for neutralization, the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB44/27-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class II for Time Period II were met. (2) Wastewater: FSL: The Company's wastewater mainly came from offices and living. Domestic wastewater was treated with a tertiary septic tank. Oily sewage from the canteen was pre-treated with an oil and residue separation system, and 43 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 then transferred to wastewater treatment stations for centralized treatment. Upon treatment, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II were met. Nanning Liaowang: The manufacturing of auto luminary did not generate industrial wastewater and mainly caused wastes, such as domestic wastewater. Upon treatment through physicochemical and biochemical, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Level 1 standards of the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB 8978-1996) were met. NationStar Optoelectronics: wastes, such as COD and ammonia nitrogen, was mainly generated during the manufacturing of LED components. Upon treatment through coagulation, sedimentation, and frame filtering, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Electronic Industry (GB 39731-2020) were met. NationStar Semiconductor: The manufacturing of LED chips mainly generated wastes, such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, SS, and fluorides. Upon treatment through physicochemical and biochemical, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II were met. Fenghua Semiconductor: Pollutants, such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, and heavy metals, were mainly generated during the sealing test of electronic components. Through physicochemical and biochemical treatment, MBR films, and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes, the discharge limits and requirements stipulated in the Discharge Limits of Water Pollutants (DB44/26-2001) of Guangdong Province: Standard Class III for Time Period II. (3) Noises: FSL: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, water pumps and fans that would cause loud noises were placed in a soundproof room or covered with a noise enclosure. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. Nanning Liaowang: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, basic damping, soundproof rooms, and soundproof cottons were applied to injection moulding and friction welding that would cause loud noises. The Emission Standard for Noise of Industrial Enterprises at Boundary (GB12348-2008): Standard Class III were met. 44 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 NationStar Optoelectronics: Noises mainly included mechanical and aerodynamic noises. Specifically, production and process equipment were placed in a closed workshop. Soundproof rooms, vibration dampers, and noise enclosures were adopted for Equipment, such as air compressors, water pumps, and fans, that would cause loud noises. Hush pipes were attached to exhaust gas exhaust pipes that would cause loud noises. NationStar Semiconductor: Noises mainly included mechanical and aerodynamic noises. Production and process equipment was placed in a closed workshop. Soundproof rooms, vibration dampers, and noise enclosures were adopted for equipment, such as air compressors, water pumps, and fans, that would cause loud noises. Fenghua Semiconductor: Noises mainly came from the operation of production machinery. Specifically, water pumps and fans that would cause loud noises were placed in a soundproof room or covered with a noise enclosure. Contingency plan for environmental emergencies: The Company formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch (Including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies in August 2017, had it reviewed by experts on 13 September 2017, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Gaoming Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440608-2017-094-L) on 24 October 2017. This document was revised in August 2020, reviewed by experts again on 7 September 2020, and filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Gaoming Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440608- 2020-056-M) on 25 September 2020. In June 2018, Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. completed the preparation of the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (including the Risk Assessment Report for Environmental Emergencies and the Investigation Report for Emergency Resources for Environmental Emergencies), which was reviewed by experts and released, and filed with Liudong Branch of Liuzhou Environmental Protection Bureau on 29 August 2018 (No. 450203-2018-022-1). In August 2021, the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (including the Risk Assessment Report for Environmental Emergencies and the Investigation Report for Emergency Resources for Environmental Emergencies) was updated and compiled, passed the expert review and released, and on 27 December 2021, the Emergency Plan was filed with the Ecological Environment Bureau of Liudong New Area, Liuzhou City (No. 450203-2021-0019-L). 45 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 NationStar Optoelectronics formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of NationStar Optoelectronics (Including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) according to the requirements of the Management Methods for Environmental Emergencies, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau Chancheng Sub-bureau (Filing No.: 440604-2020-032-L) in 2020. NationStar Semiconductor formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of NationStar Semiconductor (Including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) according to the requirements of the Management Methods for Environmental Emergencies, and had it filed with the Foshan Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau (Filing No.: 440600-2020-047-M) on 12 August 2020. Fenghua Semiconductor formulated the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. (including Risk Assessment Report and Material Survey of Environmental Emergencies) according to the requirements of the Management Methods for Environmental Emergencies, and had it filed with the Guangzhou Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau (Filing No.: 440112-2022-032-L) on 3 March 2022. Input in environmental governance and protection and the payment of environmental protection-related taxes: During the Reporting Period, the input of the Company and its subsidiaries in the construction of environmental protection facilities, the development of environmental protection standards, the treatment of exhaust gas, wastewater, and waste residue, and routine detection totaled RMB4.3354 million, and their environmental protection-related taxes paid amounted to RMB41.5 thousand. Environmental self-monitoring plan: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Gaoming Branch developed an environmental self-monitoring plan, numbered: FSLFMF001. It entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Guangdong Spectrum Testing Technology Co., Ltd., to perform the annual inspection of the exhaust outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the annual supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. has put in place the Self-monitoring Plan of Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. It entrusted a third-party environmental testing agency, Guangxi Huaqiang 46 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Environmental Monitoring Co., Ltd., to perform the annual inspection of the exhaust outlet. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the annual supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. NationStar Optoelectronics, following the self-monitoring plan, entrusted a qualified third-party environmental testing agency to perform inspection of various pollutants every half a year. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the quarterly supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. abided by its self-monitoring plan. It entrusted a qualified third-party environmental testing agency to perform the inspection of the pollutants on a half-year basis. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the quarterly supervision and monitoring by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. According to its self-monitoring plan, Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. entrusted a qualified third-party environmental testing agency to perform the inspection of the pollutants on a half-year basis. All the inspection results were lower than the standard limits. Meanwhile, it accepted the quarterly inspection by local environmental protection departments. All the monitoring results were lower than the standard limits. Administrative punishments received with respect to environmental issues in the Reporting Period: Impact on the The Reason for Incompliance Punishment Company’s Rectification Company/subsidiary punishment operations N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Other environment-related information that should be disclosed: None. Measures taken during the Reporting Period to reduce carbon emissions and the impact: Applicable □ Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the Company reduced electricity consumption under the same output value by selecting high-efficiency and energy-saving equipment. The Company insists on constantly publicizing environmental protection knowledge to employees, improving their awareness of environmental protection, and realizing the sustainable development goal of harmonious coexistence between enterprises and the environment through the joint efforts of all employees. 47 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Other relevant information: None. II Social Responsibility The Company places a high value on corporate social responsibility and commitment. Adhering to the "create the value of light" corporate mission, the Company vigorously performs its social responsibility and constantly enhances its protection for the interests of stakeholders in order to create a healthy and beautiful life of light for customers, create and improve the space for personal development for employees and help them achieve the value of life, and contribute to the sound and sustainable development of the society. 1. Protection of the rights and interests of our shareholders and creditors We continuously improve our corporate governance structure, regulate our operation and enhance our management on information disclosure and investor relations. We treat all our investors fairly and justly, ensure their rights to know about, participate in and vote on the significant events of the Company, and safeguard the legal rights and interests of all our shareholders, especially our minority shareholders. 2. Protection of the rights and interests of our employees Considering employees the most valuable resource for our survival and development, we constantly improve our employment system, improve the compensation packages for our employees and attach importance to talent cultivation so as to provide opportunities and space for the sustainable development of our employees as well as realize the common development of the employees and the Company. We also pay attention to the health of our employees, attach importance to production safety and labor protection, and improve the working and living conditions for our employees so as to formulate harmonious and stable labor relations. 3. Protection of the rights and interests of our customers and consumers We have been upholding the “Customer First” principle in our provision of quality products and services to customers. We operate honestly and disallow any unfair trade practice against commercial ethics, market rules and the fair competition principle. We also improve our product quality and after-sales services and try to build a win-win relationship with our customers. 4. Protection of the rights and interests of our suppliers We respect and protect the legal rights and interests of our suppliers, carefully protect their secret and proprietary information, encourage and push them to continuously improve the quality of their products and services through 48 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 creating an environment for open and fair competition among them so as to realize mutual benefits and mutual development of the suppliers and the Company. 5. Production Safety, Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development The Company sees production safety, environmental protection and energy conservation as an important part of its strategy of sustainable development. It implements accountability systems in relation environmental protection and production safety in strict accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. In addition, it is ISO9001-(a quality management system), IATF16949-(a quality management system), ISO14001-(an environment management system), ISO45001-(a management system for occupational health and safety) and ISO50001-(an energy management system) certified. In 2018, upon the review and publication by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Company was certified as one of the second batch of National Demonstration Entity of Green Factory. 6. Public relations and welfare We attach importance to the realization of our social value and see creating a prosperous society as a commitment that we should take on, trying to boost the local economy through our own development. During the Reporting Period, the Company spent more than RMB90,000 on consumption assistance products. It also organised voluntary blood donations, attracting more than two hundred participants. Moreover, it launched the "Fulfil Our Original Aspiration and Mission, Carry Forward the Lei Feng Spirit" Party Day & Voluntary Service activity in elderly care communities, giving gifts such as little nightlights and milk to the seniors there. Additionally, to fulfil the social responsibility of state-owned enterprises, the Company cared about special retirees in the communities. On the Learn from Lei Feng Day, the Company, under the coordination and arrangements of the public service offices of the communities, joined hands with other caring enterprises to launch the "Learn the Lei Feng Spirit, Fulfil Our Original Aspiration and Mission" series of caring and voluntary assistance services, helping 65 households of special seniors in the communities change or install lights for free. 49 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part VI Significant Events I Commitments of the Company’s De Facto Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties and Acquirers, as well as the Company Itself and Other Entities Fulfilled in the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period-End □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. II Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or any of Its Related Parties for Non-Operating Purposes □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. III Irregularities in the Provision of Guarantees □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. IV Engagement and Disengagement of Independent Auditor Are the interim financial statements audited? □Yes No These interim financial statements are unaudited. V Explanations Given by the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee Regarding the Inde pendent Auditor's “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of the Reporting Period □ Applicable Not applicable VI Explanations Given by the Board of Directors Regarding the Independe nt Auditor's “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of Last Year □ Applicable Not applicable VII Insolvency and Reorganization □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 50 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 VIII Legal Matters Significant lawsuits and arbitrations □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Other legal matters Applicable □ Not applicable Basic Whether Lawsuit Execution of Amount Lawsuit information there are (arbitration) lawsuit Date of Disclosure involved (arbitration) on lawsuit accrued results and (arbitration) disclosure index (RMB’0,000) progress (arbitration) liabilities influences judgment 71 other 31 cases litigation No have been matters that significant 6,717.3 No closed; 40 N/A N/A did not meet influence on cases is not litigation the Company closed. standards IX Punishments and Rectifications □ Applicable Not applicable X Credit Quality of the Company as well as its Controlling Shareholder and De Facto Controller Applicable □ Not applicable In the Reporting Period, the Company and its controlling shareholder and de facto controller were not involved in any unsatisfied court judgments, large-amount overdue liabilities or the like. XI Major Related-Party Transactions 1. Continuing Related-Party Transactions Applicable □ Not applicable Obtai nable As % Appro marke of Index Relati ved Over t price Trans Total total to onshi Type Specif Pricin transa the Metho for Relate action value value Disclo disclo p with of ic g ction appro d of same- d price( (RMB of all sure sed the transa transa princi line ved settle type party RMB’ ’0,000 same- date infor Comp ction ction ple (RMB line or ment transa 0,000) ) type matio any ’0,000 not ctions transa n ) (RMB ctions ’0,000 ) Guan Under Purch Purch Bank www. 2 gdong same asing ase of Marke 142.7 142.7 transf 142.7 cninfo Fengh actual 0.05% 4,500 Not March produ materi t price 1 1 ers or 1 .com. ua contro 2023 cts als bank cn 51 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Adva ller and accept nced receiv ance Techn ing notes ology Holdi labor ng servic Co., e Ltd. from relate d party Purch asing produ Share cts Prosp holder Bank erity that and transf Lamp holds receiv Purch www. ers or 2 s& over ing ase of Marke cninfo Comp 5% 5.73 5.73 0.00% 700 Not bank 5.73 March labor materi t price .com. onents shares accept 2023 servic als cn Limit of the ance e ed Comp notes any from relate d party Purch asing produ Shenz cts Bank hen and Under Recei transf Yuepe receiv same ving ers or ng ing Marke actual labor 75.45 75.45 0.36% bank 75.45 Const contro labor t price servic accept ructio ller servic e ance n Co., e notes Ltd. from relate d party Purch asing www. Not 2 Guan produ cninfo 3,800 March gzhou cts .com. Bank 2023 Haixi and cn Under Recei transf nsha receiv same ving ers or Indust ing Marke actual labor 46.71 46.71 0.85% bank 46.71 ry contro labor t price servic accept Gener ller servic e ance al e notes Comp from any relate d party Fosha Purch Bank Under Recei n asing transf same ving Fulon produ Marke ers or actual labor 16.29 16.29 0.08% 16.29 g contro cts t price bank servic Envir ller and accept e onme receiv ance 52 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 ntal ing notes Techn labor ology servic Co., e Ltd. from relate d party Purch Shenz asing hen produ Longg cts ang Bank and Dongj Under Recei transf receiv iang same ving ers or ing Marke Indust actual labor 11.67 11.67 0.06% bank 11.67 contro labor t price rial servic accept ller servic Waste e ance e Treat notes from ment relate Co., d Ltd. party Purch Dong asing guan produ Hengj cts ian Bank and Envir Under Recei transf receiv onme same ving ers or ing Marke ntal actual labor 7.69 7.69 0.04% bank 7.69 contro labor t price Protec servic accept ller servic tion e ance e Techn notes from ology relate Co., d Ltd. party Purch asing Jiang produ men cts Dongj Bank and iang Under Recei transf receiv Envir same ving ers or ing Marke onme actual labor 7.00 7 0.03% bank 7.00 contro labor t price ntal servic accept ller servic Techn e ance e ology notes from Co, relate Ltd. d party Zhuha Purch Bank i asing Under Recei transf Dongj produ same ving ers or iang cts Marke actual labor 1.31 1.31 0.01% bank 1.31 Envir contro and t price servic accept onme ller receiv e ance ntal ing notes Techn labor 53 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 ology servic Co, e Ltd. from relate d party Purch asing produ Guan cts gdong Bank and The Under Recei transf receiv Great same ving ers or ing Marke Wall actual labor 8.70 8.7 0.04% bank 8.70 N/A Buildi contro labor t price servic accept ng ller servic e ance Co., e Ltd. notes from relate d party Purch asing produ Guan cts gdong Bank Tianxi and Under Recei transf n receiv same ving ers or Com ing Marke merci actual labor 8.38 8.38 0.04% bank 8.38 N/A contro labor t price al servic accept ller servic Servic e ance e e Co., notes Ltd. from relate d party Sellin g Share produ Prosp holder cts Bank erity that and transf Lamp holds Sellin www. provid ers or 2 s& over g Marke 1,264. 1,264. 1,264. cninfo Comp 5% ing 0.14% 4,000 Not bank March produ t price 15 15 15 .com. onents shares labor accept 2023 cts cn Limit of the servic ance ed Comp e to notes any relate d party Guan Sellin gdong g Fengh produ Bank ua cts transf Under Sellin www. Adva and ers or 2 same nced g Marke 746.6 746.6 746.6 cninfo actual provid 0.09% 1,500 Not bank March Techn produ t price 6 6 6 .com. contro ing accept 2023 ology cts cn ller labor ance Holdi ng servic notes Co., e to Ltd. relate 54 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 d party Sellin g produ Guan cts Bank gdong Under and transf Zhong Sellin www. same provid ers or 2 nan g Marke 301.2 301.2 13,00 301.2 cninfo actual ing 0.03% Not bank March Const produ t price 5 5 0 5 .com. contro labor accept 2023 ructio cts cn ller servic ance n Co., e to notes Ltd. relate d party Sellin g Shenz produ hen cts Zhong Under and jin Sellin same provid Lingn g Marke actual ing 71.04 71.04 0.01% 71.04 an produ t price contro labor Nonfe cts ller servic met e to Bank Co. relate transf Ltd. d ers or party bank Sellin accept g ance Shand produ notes ong cts Zhong Under and www. Sellin jin same provid 2 cninfo g Marke Not Lingn actual ing 22.38 22.38 0.00% 1,550 22.38 March .com. produ t price an contro labor 2023 cn cts Coppe ller servic r Co., e to Ltd. relate d party Sellin Guan g gdong produ Zhong cts Bank jin Under and transf Lingn Sellin same provid ers or an g Marke actual ing 2.31 2.31 0.00% bank 2.31 Engin produ t price contro labor accept eering cts ller servic ance Techn e to notes ology relate Co., d Ltd. party Guan Under Sellin Sellin Bank www. 2 gdong same g g Marke transf cninfo 1.23 1.23 0.00% 1,800 Not 1.23 March Zhuyu actual produ produ t price ers or .com. 2023 an contro cts cts bank cn 55 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Const ller and accept ructio provid ance n and ing notes Engin labor eering servic Co., e to Ltd. relate d party Sellin g produ Guan cts Bank gdong and transf Rising Actua Sellin provid ers or Holdi l g Marke ing 0.28 0.28 0.00% Not bank 0.28 N/A ngs contro produ t price labor accept Group ller cts servic ance Co., e to notes Ltd. relate d party Guan gdong Xinta ochip Micro electr Sellin onics g Co., produ Ltd. cts Bank (form Under and Provi transf erly same provid ding ers or know Marke actual ing labor 57.79 57.79 0.01% Not bank 57.79 N/A n as t price contro labor servic accept Fengh ller servic e ance ua e to notes Resea relate rch d Institu party te (Guan gzhou ) Limit ed) Guan Sellin gdong g Rising produ Bank Resea cts Under Provi transf rch and same ding ers or and provid Marke actual labor 0.44 0.44 0.00% Not bank 0.44 N/A Devel ing t price contro servic accept opme labor ller e ance nt servic notes Institu e to te relate Co., d 56 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Ltd. party 2,799 30,85 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- .17 0 Large-amount sales return in detail N/A In June 2023, the Company estimated the total value of its continuing transactions with related parties Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology Holding Co., Ltd., Prosperity Lamps & Components Limited and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Rising Investment Group and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Give the actual situation in the Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Reporting Period (if any) where an Co. Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Rising Real Estate Group Co., estimate had been made for the Ltd. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Electronic Technology Research total value of continuing related- Institute, Guangdong Rising Research and Development Institute Co., Ltd. and its majority- party transactions by type to occur owned subsidiaries, Guangdong Rising Property Group Co., Ltd. and its majority-owned in the Reporting Period subsidiaries, as well as Dongjiang Environmental Company Limited and its majority-owned subsidiaries. Concerning the purchases from related parties, the actual amount in H1 2023 was RMB3.3164 million, accounting for 3.49% of the estimate for 2023. As for the sales to related parties, the actual amount in H1 2023 was RMB24.6753million, accounting for 9.77%of the estimate for 2023. Reason for any significant difference between the transaction price and the market reference N/A price (if applicable) 2. Related-Party Transactions Regarding Purchase or Sales of Assets or Equity Interests □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 3. Related Transactions Regarding Joint Investments in Third Parties □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 4. Amounts Due to and from Related Parties Applicable □ Not applicable Non-operating amounts due to and from related parties or not □ Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 5. Transactions with Related Finance Companies Applicable □ Not applicable Deposit business: Related party Relationship Daily Interest rate Beginning Actual amount Ending 57 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 maximum range balance Total Total balance limits (RMB’0,000) deposited in withdrawn (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) Guangdong Controlled Rising by the same Finance Co., controlling 120,000 0.25%-3.3% 119,172.29 272,402.11 289,629.86 101,944.54 Ltd. shareholder Loan business: N/A Credit or other financial business: Total amount Actual amount Related party Relationship Type of business (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) Guangdong Rising Controlled by the same Credit granting 150,000 0.00 Finance Co., Ltd. controlling shareholder 6. Transactions with Related Parties by Finance Company Controlled by the Company □ Applicable Not applicable No finance company controlled by the Company was involved in making deposits, borrowing, credit granting or any other financial business with any related party. 7. Other Major Related-Party Transactions Applicable □ Not applicable 1. List of major infrastructure related-party transactions Transa ction Relationship Type of Specific Pricing amoun Method of Disclosure Related party with the Disclosure date transaction transaction principle t settlement website Company (RMB’ 0,000) Purchasing products and Guangdong Bank transfers receiving Receiving 9 July 2021, 17 Zhongnan Under same Market 5,850. or bank www.cninfo.com labor labor August 2021, and 12 Construction Co., actual controller price 05 acceptance .cn service service March 2022 Ltd. notes from related party Purchasing products and Guangdong Yixin Bank transfers receiving Receiving Changcheng Under same Market 4,245. or bank www.cninfo.com labor labor 6 May 2021 Construction actual controller price 36 acceptance .cn service service Group notes from related party Guangdong Purchasing Bank transfers www.cninfo.com Receiving Zhongren Group Under same products Market 2,667. or bank .cn labor 1 December 2020 Construction Co., actual controller and price 77 acceptance (announcement service Ltd. receiving notes of subsidiary 58 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 labor NationStar service Optoelectronics) from related party XII Major Contracts and Execution thereof 1. Entrustment, Contracting and Leases (1) Entrustment Applicable □ Not applicable On 30 August 2022, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Foshan Kelian"), issued the Bidding Announcement for Operation and Investment Attraction and Property Management Services of Kelian Building on the open platforms and conducted public bidding for the operation and investment attraction and property management services of Kelian Building. After the corresponding procedures of qualification inspection, accreditation and publicity, the winning bidder was determined to be Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Huajian Group"). On 10 October 2022, the Board of Directors of the Company reviewed and approved the Proposal on a Related-Party Transaction Due to a Call for Public Bids. It agreed to entrust the properties encompassing Kelian Building Industrial (R&D Centre) (located in Building 1), commercial property (service-oriented apartments), commercial property (shops), and part of the underground parking lot, 70,340.04 square meters in total, to Huajian Group for operation and investment attraction. After the Company hands the foregoing properties to Huajian Group, the latter shall pay RMB300 million to the Company within the operation and investment attraction period (ten years) as the minimum guaranteed rental income. For details, see the Announcement on a Related-Party Transaction Due to a Call for Public Bids dated 11 October 2022 disclosed by the Company on www.cninfo.com.cn. On 21 April 2023, Foshan Kelian and Huajian Group entered into the Contract on the Operation and Investment Attraction Services for Kelian Building. Projects that generated a gain/loss that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s gross profit in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable Not applicable 59 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 There is no entrustment project that generated a gain/loss that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s gross profit in the Reporting Period. (2) Contracting □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (3) Leases The Company was not involved in any significant lease in the Reporting Period. 2. Major guarantees Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB'0,000 Guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries for external parties (exclusive of those for subsidiaries) Disclosu re date Guarante Actual of the Line of Actual Type of Counter Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the 0 the end of the 0 Reporting Period Reporting Period (A3) (A4) Guarantees provided by the Company as the parent for its subsidiaries Disclosu re date Guarante Actual of the Line of Actual Type of Counter Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the 0 the end of the 0 Reporting Period Reporting Period (B3) (B4) Guarantees provided between subsidiaries Disclosu re date Guarante Actual Counter of the Line of Actual Type of Term of Having e for a guarante Collatera Obligor guarante guarante occurren guarante guarante guarante expired related e l (if any) e line e ce date e e (if any) e or not party or amount announc not ement Nanning 25 April Liaowan 2 March 21 June 2022 -31 4,500 1,547.33 Secured Yes None No No g Auto 2023 2023 Decemb Lamp er 2025 60 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Foreshin e Technol ogy Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowan g Auto 15 June Lamp 2020 -15 Co., June Ltd., 10 2 March 2023, Chongqi 9,900 February 5,826.87 Secured Yes None No No 2023 25 May ng 2023 2023 -24 Guinuo May Lighting 2024 Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowan g Auto Lamp Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige 24 April Foreshin 24 2 March 2022 -31 e 9,600 March 9,600 Secured Yes None No No 2023 Decemb Technol 2023 er 2025 ogy Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Total approved line Total actual amount for such guarantees of such guarantees in in the Reporting 24,000 the Reporting Period 16,974.2 Period (C1) (C2) Total approved line Total actual balance for such guarantees of such guarantees at at the end of the 24,000 the end of the 16,974.2 Reporting Period Reporting Period (C3) (C4) Total guarantee amount (total of the three kinds of guarantees above) Total guarantee line Total actual approved in the 24,000 guarantee amount in 16,974.2 61 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Reporting Period the Reporting Period (A1+B1+C1) (A2+B2+C2) Total actual Total approved guarantee balance at guarantee line at the 24,000 the end of the 16,974.2 end of the Reporting Reporting Period Period (A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) Total actual guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) as % of the Company’s net assets 3.29% Compound guarantees: None. Note: Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Chongqing Guinuo”), Liuzhou Guige Foreshine Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Foreshine”), and Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Lighting”) are all wholly-owned subsidiaries of Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Nanning Liaowang”). As of 30 June 2023, guarantees between Nanning Liaowang and its subsidiaries and collaterals are set out in “3. Other” under “XIV Commitments and Contingencies” in Part X of this Report. 3. Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB’0,000 Provision for Unrecovered impairment on Type Funding source Amount Undue amount overdue amount unrecovered overdue amount Bank financial products Self-owned funds 24,000 8,000 0 0 Total 24,000 8,000 0 0 High-risk wealth management transactions with a significant single amount, or with low security and low liquidity: Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB'0,000 Inde x to trans Typ Actu Pres actio Ann Allo e of al Rec crib Plan n ualiz wan weal Dete Exp gain eipt/ ed for sum Sour ed ce Typ th Begi Use rmin ecte /loss pay proc mor mar ce Endi yiel for Trus e of man Prin nnin of atio d in men edur e y of ng d imp tee trust age cipal g prin n of yiel Rep t of e trans and prin date rate airm ee men date cipal yiel d (if ortin such exec actio othe cipal for ent t d any) g gain uted n or r refer (if prod Peri /loss or not infor ence any) uct od not mati on (if any) Self- Fosh Ban Stru 4,00 30 4 Othe Subj 2.98 57.0 56.0 To Inco Ann own Yes an k ctur 0 Dec July r ect % 9 9 be mpli ounc ed 62 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 bran ed fund emb 202 to recei ance eme ch depo s er 3 actu ved with nt of sit 202 al pres No. Ban 2 inve crib 202 k of stme ed 3- Chin nt appr 007 a peri oval on od proc Entr edur ustm e ent of Som e Idle Fun ds for Wea lth Man age men t on http: //w ww. cnin fo.c om. cn/ Ann ounc eme nt No. 202 3- 007 Inco on Subj mpli Entr Fosh ect ance ustm an 6 to with ent bran Stru Self- 9 Sept actu To pres of ch ctur own Mar Ban 4,00 emb Othe al 3.15 58.6 36.7 be crib Som of ed ed ch Yes k 0 er r inve % 1 5 recei ed e Ban depo fund 202 s 202 stme ved appr Idle k of sit 3 3 nt oval Fun Chin peri proc ds a od edur for e Wea lth Man age men t on http: //w ww. 63 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 cnin fo.c om. cn/ 8,00 115. 92.8 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 -- -- -- 0 7 4 Situation where the principal is expectedly irrecoverable or an impairment may be incurred: □ Applicable Not applicable 4. Other Significant Contracts □ Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XIII Other Significant Events Applicable □ Not applicable Share offering to specific parties The Company intends to raise gross proceeds of no more than RMB1,094.5518 million through an offering of A-stock shares to specific parties. The amount exclusive of the issuance costs will be used to invest in the FSL automation and digital transformation construction project, the FSL Hainan Industrial Park Phase I, the intelligent street light construction project, the automotive lamp module production and construction project, and the R&D centre construction project. The said share offering plan has been approved at the 39th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors and a general meeting of shareholders on 14 March 2023 and 31 March 2023, respectively, as well as by the Public Offering Review Centre of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 17 July 2023. The plan is still subject to final approval of the CSRC before implementation. And there is uncertainty with respect to the said approval and the timing. XIV Significant Events of Subsidiaries Applicable □ Not applicable 1. Expropriation of land and above-ground housing of Nanjing Fozhao The Company held the 24th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors on 15 December 2021, where the Proposal on Expropriation of Land and Above-ground Housing of the Wholly-owned Subsidiary Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., was deliberated and adopted. The Board of Directors agreed that Nanjing Lishui District People's Government expropriates the land use rights and above-land housing of Nanjing Fozhao 64 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Nanjing Fozhao"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, at a compensation amount of RMB183,855,895, and Nanjing Fozhao signed an expropriation and compensation agreement with Lishui County House Dismantling, Moving & Resettling Development Co., Ltd., the implementing unit of the housing expropriation. As of 30 June 2023, Nanjing Fozhao has received 30% of the compensation, that is, RMB55,160,000.00, and the land use right certificate and house ownership certificate of the assets involved have been cancelled. As of the date of this report, the site handover is still in progress. 2. Cancellation of FSL LIGHTING GmbH On 22 October 2021, FSL held an office meeting of the general manager, where the proposal for cancellation of its wholly-owned subsidiary FSL LIGHTING GMBH was deliberated and adopted. As of the date of this Report, the Company is handling the relevant procedures for liquidation and cancellation. 65 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information I Share Changes 1. Share Changes Unit: share Before Increase/decrease in the Reporting Period (+/-) After Shares as Shares as dividend dividend Percentag New converted Percentag Shares converted Other Subtotal Shares e (%) issues from e (%) from capital profit reserves 1. 10,753,65 10,753,65 Restricted 0.79% 0.79% 8 8 shares 1.1 Shares held by the state 1.2 Shares held by 1 0.00% 1 0.00% state-own legal person 1.3 Shares held by 1,826,025 0.13% 1,826,025 0.13% other domestic investors Among which: shares held by 1,338,434 0.10% 1,338,434 0.10% domestic legal person Shares held by domestic 487,591 0.04% 487,591 0.04% natural person 1.4 Oversea 8,927,632 0.66% 8,927,632 0.66% sharehold ings Among 66 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 which: shares held by oversea legal person Shares held by oversea 8,927,632 0.66% 8,927,632 0.66% natural person 2. 1,351,240 1,351,240 Unrestrict 99.21% 99.21% ,989 ,989 ed shares 2.1 RMB 1,056,501 1,056,501 ordinary 77.57% 77.57% ,050 ,050 shares 2.2 Domestic 294,739,9 294,739,9 ally listed 21.64% 21.64% 39 39 foreign shares 2.3 Oversea listed foreign shares 2.4 Other 3. Total 1,361,994 1,361,994 100.00% 100.00% shares ,647 ,647 Reasons for share changes: □Applicable Not applicable Approval of share changes: □Applicable Not applicable Transfer of share ownership: □Applicable Not applicable Progress on any share repurchase: □Applicable Not applicable Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding: □Applicable Not applicable 67 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Effects of share changes on the basic and diluted earnings per share, equity per share attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders and other financial indicators of the prior year and the prior accounting period, respectively: □Applicable Not applicable Other information that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulator to be disclosed: □Applicable Not applicable 2. Changes in Restricted Shares □Applicable Not applicable II. Issuance and Listing of Securities □Applicable Not applicable III. Total Number of Shareholders and Their Shareholdings Unit: share Total number of ordinary Total number of preference shareholders shareholders at the period- 66,019 with resumed voting rights at the period- 0 end end (if any) (see Note 8) Shareholding of ordinary shareholders holding more than 5% shares or the top 10 of ordinary shareholders Total Increase/de Shares in pledge, marked Non- Shareholdi ordinary crease in Restricted or frozen Name of Nature of restricted ng shares held the ordinary shareholder shareholder ordinary percentage at the Reporting shares held Status Shares shares held period-end Period Hong Kong Wah Shing Foreign 188,496,43 188,496,43 Holding 13.84% corporation 0 0 Company Limited Prosperity Lamps & Foreign 146,934,85 146,934,85 Component corporation 10.79% 7 7 s Limited Guangdong Electronics State- 122,694,24 122,694,24 Informatio owned 9.01% n Industry corporation 6 6 Group Ltd. Guangdong Rising State- Holdings owned 6.10% 83,130,898 83,130,898 Group Co., corporation Ltd. Essence Internation Foreign al corporation 2.78% 37,896,494 1,758,035 37,896,494 Securities 68 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (Hong Kong) Limited Central Huijin State- Asset owned 2.43% 33,161,800 33,161,800 Manageme corporation nt Co., Ltd. Rising Investment Foreign Developme corporation 1.87% 25,482,252 25,482,252 nt Limited Zhuang Foreign Jianyi individual 0.87% 11,903,509 8,927,632 2,975,877 Zhang Domestic 0.86% 11,700,000 999,950 11,700,000 Shaowu individual Hong Kong Securities Foreign Clearing corporation 0.68% 9,296,300 9,296,300 9,296,300 Company Limited Strategic investors or general corporations becoming top-ten Naught shareholders due to placing of new shares (if any) (see Note 3) Among the top 10 shareholders, Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. and Related or acting-in- Rising Investment Development Limited are acting-in-concert parties; and Prosperity Lamps & concert parties among the Components Limited and Zhuang Jianyi are acting-in-concert parties. Apart from that, it is unknown shareholders above whether there is among the top 10 shareholders any other related parties or acting-in-concert parties as defined in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed Companies. Above shareholders involved in entrusting/being entrusted Naught with voting rights and giving up voting rights Special account for share repurchases (if any) As of the period-end, the Company had 13,000,000 A-shares of it in its special account for share among the top 10 repurchases, accounting for 0.95% of the Company’s total share capital. shareholders (see note 11) Top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders Type of shares Name of shareholder Unrestricted ordinary shares at the period-end Type Shares RMB- Hong Kong Wah Shing denominate 188,496,43 Holding Company 188,496,430 d ordinary 0 Limited stock RMB- Prosperity Lamps & denominate 146,934,85 Components Limited 146,934,857 d ordinary 7 stock RMB- Guangdong Electronics denominate 122,694,24 Information Industry 122,694,246 d ordinary 6 Group Ltd. stock RMB- Guangdong Rising denominate Holdings Group Co., Ltd. 83,130,898 d ordinary 83,130,898 stock Essence International Domestical Securities (Hong Kong) 37,896,494 37,896,494 ly listed 69 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Limited foreign stock RMB- Central Huijin Asset denominate Management Co., Ltd. 33,161,800 d ordinary 33,161,800 stock Domestical Rising Investment ly listed Development Limited 25,482,252 25,482,252 foreign stock RMB- denominate Zhang Shaowu 11,700,000 d ordinary 11,700,000 stock RMB- Hong Kong Securities denominate Clearing Company 9,296,300 d ordinary 9,296,300 Limited stock Domestical China Merchants ly listed Securities (HK) Co., 9,196,898 9,196,898 Limited foreign stock Related or acting-in- concert parties among the Among the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders, Hong Kong Wah Shing Holding Company top 10 unrestricted Limited, Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Electronics Information Industry ordinary shareholders, as Group Ltd., and Rising Investment Development Limited are acting-in-concert parties; Apart from well as between the top 10 that, it is unknown whether there is among the top 10 shareholders any other related parties or unrestricted ordinary acting-in-concert parties as defined in the Administrative Measures for the Acquisition of Listed shareholders and the top Companies. 10 ordinary shareholders Top 10 ordinary shareholders involved in None securities margin trading (if any) (see note 4) Indicate by tick mark whether any of the top 10 ordinary shareholders or the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conducted any promissory repo during the Reporting Period. □Yes No No such cases in the Reporting Period. IV Change in Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management □Applicable Not applicable No changes occurred to the shareholdings of the directors, supervisors and senior management in the Reporting Period. See the 2022 Annual Report for more details. V Change of the Controlling Shareholder or the Actual Controller Change of the controlling shareholder in the Reporting Period 70 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Change of the actual controller in the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 71 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part VIII Preference Shares □Applicable Not applicable No preference shares in the Reporting Period. 72 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part IX Bonds □Applicable Not applicable 73 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Part X Financial Statements I Auditor’s Report Whether the interim report has been audited? □Yes No The interim report of the Company has not been audited. II Financial Statements Currency unit for the financial statements and the notes thereto: RMB 1. Consolidated Balance Sheet Prepared by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. 30 June 2023 Unit: RMB Item 30 June 2023 1 January 2023 Current assets: Monetary assets 2,518,177,714.99 2,484,508,907.43 Settlement reserve Interbank loans granted Held-for-trading financial assets 81,882,834.67 261,541,896.45 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 811,254,925.34 821,537,774.07 Accounts receivable 2,347,099,724.92 1,920,770,941.76 Accounts receivable financing 444,845,917.62 569,868,831.79 Prepayments 41,451,120.26 45,526,548.93 Premiums receivable Reinsurance receivables Receivable reinsurance contract reserve Other receivables 150,403,234.75 32,902,865.98 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Financial assets purchased under resale agreements Inventories 1,646,526,195.36 2,031,637,401.87 Contract assets 5,153,358.98 5,466,875.07 Assets held for sale 17,147,339.84 17,147,339.84 Current portion of non-current assets Other current assets 173,015,911.64 79,438,576.89 Total current assets 8,236,958,278.37 8,270,347,960.08 Non-current assets: Loans and advances to customers Investments in debt obligations Investments in other debt obligations Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 183,117,824.19 181,931,792.66 Investments in other equity instruments 801,753,621.52 864,191,346.40 74 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Other non-current financial assets Investment property 43,366,716.49 44,611,882.44 Fixed assets 3,365,628,092.29 3,508,094,282.41 Construction in progress 1,377,403,873.06 1,282,780,335.14 Productive living assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 9,832,756.11 13,047,727.73 Intangible assets 337,814,725.13 340,166,852.37 Development costs Goodwill 421,831,593.46 421,831,593.46 Long-term prepaid expense 171,879,033.97 190,126,627.91 Deferred income tax assets 94,138,960.42 90,186,993.64 Other non-current assets 76,218,347.75 81,543,512.85 Total non-current assets 6,882,985,544.39 7,018,512,947.01 Total assets 15,119,943,822.76 15,288,860,907.09 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings 190,926,526.02 157,715,359.35 Borrowings from the central bank Interbank loans obtained Held-for-trading financial liabilities 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 1,853,353,460.65 1,975,743,568.71 Accounts payable 2,437,263,015.38 2,513,177,458.14 Advances from customers 196,200.00 2,532,442.44 Contract liabilities 131,700,995.68 125,143,161.61 Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements Customer deposits and interbank deposits Payables for acting trading of securities Payables for underwriting of securities Employee benefits payable 162,300,069.89 173,034,152.18 Taxes payable 78,233,220.74 64,295,552.10 Other payables 645,736,648.53 440,230,081.05 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable 134,915,110.77 15,646.07 Handling charges and commissions payable Reinsurance payables Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Current portion of non-current liabilities 63,473,244.52 65,540,510.67 Other current liabilities 136,138,329.46 100,192,681.00 Total current liabilities 5,723,063,185.87 5,622,283,967.25 Non-current liabilities: Insurance contract reserve Long-term borrowings 493,362,857.84 747,931,023.71 Bonds payable Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 6,477,932.48 7,055,542.18 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Provisions 9,518,319.01 9,587,043.31 Deferred income 80,860,487.74 97,078,233.43 Deferred income tax liabilities 196,099,462.78 204,371,264.18 Other non-current liabilities 206,307.09 308,780.61 75 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Total non-current liabilities 786,525,366.94 1,066,331,887.42 Total liabilities 6,509,588,552.81 6,688,615,854.67 Owners’ equity: Share capital 1,361,994,647.00 1,361,994,647.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserves 7,245,971.54 7,245,971.54 Less: Treasury stock 82,165,144.15 82,165,144.15 Other comprehensive income 447,201,368.35 498,141,018.70 Specific reserve Surplus reserves 91,359,027.15 91,359,027.15 General reserve Retained earnings 3,330,471,596.34 3,296,435,828.50 Total equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent 5,156,107,466.23 5,173,011,348.74 Non-controlling interests 3,454,247,803.72 3,427,233,703.68 Total owners’ equity 8,610,355,269.95 8,600,245,052.42 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 15,119,943,822.76 15,288,860,907.09 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 2. Balance Sheet of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB Item 30 June 2023 1 January 2023 Current assets: Monetary assets 681,210,754.40 616,301,656.56 Held-for-trading financial assets 200,565,014.22 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 110,657,146.53 130,473,889.36 Accounts receivable 1,086,975,621.84 914,875,676.00 Accounts receivable financing 60,666,671.99 14,127,710.41 Prepayments 7,737,747.01 13,129,004.94 Other receivables 978,598,589.43 511,036,345.72 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Inventories 306,898,828.61 475,047,674.61 Contract assets 5,153,358.98 5,466,875.07 Assets held for sale Current portion of non-current assets Other current assets 105,373,508.94 9,844,377.83 Total current assets 3,343,272,227.73 2,890,868,224.72 Non-current assets: Investments in debt obligations Investments in other debt obligations Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 2,506,749,062.60 2,505,563,031.07 Investments in other equity instruments 761,675,052.72 823,131,485.48 Other non-current financial assets Investment property 39,800,117.43 40,982,686.40 Fixed assets 555,297,116.18 548,743,031.51 Construction in progress 220,291,866.58 187,318,584.50 Productive living assets 76 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 5,813,183.28 6,963,639.23 Intangible assets 95,701,146.70 94,698,330.35 Development costs Goodwill Long-term prepaid expense 30,215,256.11 37,118,287.24 Deferred income tax assets 37,984,595.01 31,202,848.92 Other non-current assets 45,361,377.95 48,873,160.34 Total non-current assets 4,298,888,774.56 4,324,595,085.04 Total assets 7,642,161,002.29 7,215,463,309.76 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings Held-for-trading financial liabilities 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 795,588,488.59 826,037,810.34 Accounts payable 1,285,429,617.40 788,288,700.08 Advances from customers 2,285,714.30 Contract liabilities 73,386,563.67 47,498,783.11 Employee benefits payable 60,341,858.15 49,182,531.44 Taxes payable 30,073,622.90 9,700,312.91 Other payables 417,929,824.40 202,509,326.09 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable 134,899,464.70 Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Current portion of non-current liabilities 1,427,782.66 1,881,117.79 Other current liabilities 74,912,121.36 88,215,663.53 Total current liabilities 2,762,831,354.13 2,020,278,959.59 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings 182,912,120.75 Bonds payable Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 4,385,400.62 5,082,521.44 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Provisions Deferred income Deferred income tax liabilities 78,774,921.62 88,165,954.92 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 83,160,322.24 276,160,597.11 Total liabilities 2,845,991,676.37 2,296,439,556.70 Owners’ equity: Share capital 1,361,994,647.00 1,361,994,647.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserves 7,426,635.62 7,426,635.62 Less: Treasury stock 82,165,144.15 82,165,144.15 Other comprehensive income 446,550,316.94 498,788,284.79 Specific reserve Surplus reserves 322,663,096.39 322,663,096.39 Retained earnings 2,739,699,774.12 2,810,316,233.41 Total owners’ equity 4,796,169,325.92 4,919,023,753.06 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 7,642,161,002.29 7,215,463,309.76 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan 77 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 3. Consolidated Income Statement Unit: RMB Item H1 2023 H1 2022 1. Revenue 4,566,062,729.02 4,433,331,393.42 Including: Operating revenue 4,566,062,729.02 4,433,331,393.42 Interest income Insurance premium income Handling charge and commission income 2. Costs and expenses 4,299,771,626.28 4,165,508,040.62 Including: Cost of sales 3,733,474,828.88 3,654,061,368.03 Interest expense Handling charge and commission expense Surrenders Net insurance claims paid Net amount provided as insurance contract reserve Expenditure on policy dividends Reinsurance premium expense Taxes and surcharges 37,443,299.13 25,534,415.81 Selling expense 131,921,130.00 111,269,248.57 Administrative expense 200,946,085.42 186,307,739.44 R&D expense 226,148,905.26 212,572,992.98 Finance costs -30,162,622.41 -24,237,724.21 Including: Interest expense 14,255,244.44 7,068,335.84 Interest income 24,520,047.73 13,000,154.06 Add: Other income 27,389,992.05 40,797,290.95 Return on investment (“-” for loss) 22,449,570.63 19,613,744.86 Including: Share of profit or loss of joint ventures and associates 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 Income from the derecognition of financial assets at amortized cost (“-” for loss) Exchange gain (“-” for loss) Net gain on exposure hedges (“-” for loss) Gain on changes in fair value (“-” for loss) -22,153,522.56 -10,766,595.97 Credit impairment loss (“-” for loss) -18,947,421.03 -10,246,248.56 Asset impairment loss (“-” for loss) -16,390,888.73 -23,341,049.45 Asset disposal income (“-” for loss) 110,475.52 82,362.19 3. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 258,749,308.62 283,962,856.82 Add: Non-operating income 2,440,914.48 8,990,018.61 Less: Non-operating expense 4,780,570.32 7,994,166.62 4. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 256,409,652.78 284,958,708.81 Less: Income tax expense 31,304,364.49 41,412,077.91 5. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 225,105,288.29 243,546,630.90 5.1 By operating continuity 5.1.1 Net profit from continuing operations (“-” for net loss) 225,105,288.29 243,546,630.90 5.1.2 Net profit from discontinued 78 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 operations (“-” for net loss) 5.2 By ownership 5.2.1 Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the 168,935,232.54 163,528,019.78 parent (“-” for net loss) 5.2.1 Net profit attributable to non- controlling interests (“-” for net loss) 56,170,055.75 80,018,611.12 6. Other comprehensive income, net of tax -49,800,869.38 -128,025,149.83 Attributable to owners of the Company as the parent -50,939,650.35 -128,036,703.73 6.1 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss -52,237,967.85 -128,132,332.34 6.1.1 Changes caused by remeasurements on defined benefit schemes 6.1.2 Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 6.1.3 Changes in the fair value of investments in other equity instruments -52,237,967.85 -128,132,332.34 6.1.4 Changes in the fair value arising from changes in own credit risk 6.1.5 Other 6.2 Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss 1,298,317.50 95,628.61 6.2.1 Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 6.2.2 Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 6.2.3 Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 6.2.4 Credit impairment allowance for investments in other debt obligations 6.2.5 Reserve for cash flow hedges 6.2.6 Differences arising from the translation of foreign currency- 1,298,317.50 95,628.61 denominated financial statements 6.2.7 Other Attributable to non-controlling interests 1,138,780.97 11,553.90 7. Total comprehensive income 175,304,418.91 115,521,481.07 Attributable to owners of the Company as the parent 117,995,582.19 35,491,316.05 Attributable to non-controlling interests 57,308,836.72 80,030,165.02 8. Earnings per share 8.1 Basic earnings per share 0.1252 0.1212 8.2 Diluted earnings per share 0.1240 0.1201 Where business combinations under common control occurred in the current period, the net profit achieved by the acquirees before the combinations was RMB0.00, with the amount for the same period of last year being RMB 0.00. Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 79 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 4. Income Statement of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB Item H1 2023 H1 2022 1. Operating revenue 1,767,119,810.22 1,809,179,992.86 Less: Cost of sales 1,475,930,147.80 1,476,364,107.19 Taxes and surcharges 14,118,151.89 10,450,725.11 Selling expense 76,993,414.88 60,671,112.08 Administrative expense 77,700,935.31 65,659,865.20 R&D expense 72,152,520.98 80,982,862.27 Finance costs -23,728,727.28 -11,830,352.67 Including: Interest expense 3,685,018.81 4,427,927.34 Interest income 7,478,589.21 3,313,721.07 Add: Other income 1,095,070.80 5,635,099.60 Return on investment (“-” for loss) 27,748,972.71 21,542,755.12 Including: Share of profit or loss of joint ventures and associates 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 Income from the derecognition of financial assets at amortized cost (“-” for loss) Net gain on exposure hedges (“-” for loss) Gain on changes in fair value (“-” for loss) -23,059,475.00 -10,811,400.00 Credit impairment loss (“-” for loss) -9,630,073.47 -9,623,686.25 Asset impairment loss (“-” for loss) -1,814,506.09 -6,552,785.39 Asset disposal income (“-” for loss) 2. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 68,293,355.59 127,071,656.76 Add: Non-operating income 36,865.24 -667,333.19 Less: Non-operating expense 745,254.33 4,998,457.51 3. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 67,584,966.50 121,405,866.06 Less: Income tax expense 3,301,961.09 15,251,135.30 4. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 64,283,005.41 106,154,730.76 4.1 Net profit from continuing operations (“-” for net loss) 64,283,005.41 106,154,730.76 4.2 Net profit from discontinued operations (“-” for net loss) 5. Other comprehensive income, net of tax -52,237,967.85 -129,543,043.34 5.1 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss -52,237,967.85 -129,543,043.34 5.1.1 Changes caused by remeasurements on defined benefit schemes 5.1.2 Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 5.1.3 Changes in the fair value of investments in other equity instruments -52,237,967.85 -129,543,043.34 5.1.4 Changes in the fair value arising from changes in own credit risk 5.1.5 Other 5.2 Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss 5.2.1 Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 5.2.2 Changes in the fair value of investments in other debt obligations 80 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 5.2.3 Other comprehensive income arising from the reclassification of financial assets 5.2.4 Credit impairment allowance for investments in other debt obligations 5.2.5 Reserve for cash flow hedges 5.2.6 Differences arising from the translation of foreign currency- denominated financial statements 5.2.7 Other 6. Total comprehensive income 12,045,037.56 -23,388,312.58 7. Earnings per share 7.1 Basic earnings per share 7.2 Diluted earnings per share Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Item H1 2023 H1 2022 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Proceeds from sale of commodities and rendering of services 3,850,932,261.31 4,073,694,274.24 Net increase in customer deposits and interbank deposits Net increase in borrowings from the central bank Net increase in loans from other financial institutions Premiums received on original insurance contracts Net proceeds from reinsurance Net increase in deposits and investments of policy holders Interest, handling charges and commissions received Net increase in interbank loans obtained Net increase in proceeds from repurchase transactions Net proceeds from acting trading of securities Tax rebates 100,132,103.39 145,624,893.13 Cash generated from other operating activities 141,107,593.13 127,521,912.96 Subtotal of cash generated from operating activities 4,092,171,957.83 4,346,841,080.33 Payments for commodities and services 2,663,359,134.35 3,081,521,621.90 Net increase in loans and advances to customers Net increase in deposits in the central bank and in interbank loans granted Payments for claims on original insurance contracts Net increase in interbank loans granted Interest, handling charges and commissions paid Policy dividends paid Cash paid to and for employees 687,281,073.20 732,832,071.44 Taxes paid 204,166,141.70 184,736,431.09 81 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Cash used in other operating activities 149,496,551.38 170,648,464.89 Subtotal of cash used in operating activities 3,704,302,900.63 4,169,738,589.32 Net cash generated from/used in operating activities 387,869,057.20 177,102,491.01 2. Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from disinvestment 190,981,292.12 502,992,240.66 Return on investment 22,659,407.23 21,038,833.14 Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 1,402,000.00 232,233.41 lived assets Net proceeds from the disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Cash generated from other investing activities Subtotal of cash generated from investing activities 215,042,699.35 524,263,307.21 Payments for the acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 109,147,876.06 331,071,942.08 lived assets Payments for investments 110,000,000.00 71,695,763.31 Net increase in pledged loans granted Net payments for the acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units Cash used in other investing activities 360,759.99 Subtotal of cash used in investing activities 219,508,636.05 402,767,705.39 Net cash generated from/used in investing activities -4,465,936.70 121,495,601.82 3. Cash flows from financing activities: Capital contributions received Including: Capital contributions by non-controlling interests to subsidiaries Borrowings raised 126,598,725.21 687,436,000.00 Cash generated from other financing activities 381,437.71 53,126,214.00 Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities 126,980,162.92 740,562,214.00 Repayment of borrowings 323,893,000.00 342,313,038.15 Interest and dividends paid 160,367,407.65 159,780,554.62 Including: Dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests 30,294,736.68 24,282,863.70 Cash used in other financing activities 2,303,428.02 1,062,094,428.42 Subtotal of cash used in financing activities 486,563,835.67 1,564,188,021.19 Net cash generated from/used in financing activities -359,583,672.75 -823,625,807.19 4. Effect of foreign exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents 4,930,576.64 20,245,617.53 5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 28,750,024.39 -504,782,096.83 Add: Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period 1,974,721,331.65 1,435,426,956.09 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 82 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 6. Cash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent Unit: RMB Item H1 2023 H1 2022 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Proceeds from sale of commodities and rendering of services 1,496,145,578.96 1,647,925,557.33 Tax rebates 53,498,627.75 66,177,691.70 Cash generated from other operating activities 33,751,986.68 49,023,640.18 Subtotal of cash generated from operating activities 1,583,396,193.39 1,763,126,889.21 Payments for commodities and services 1,035,027,746.06 1,182,528,555.48 Cash paid to and for employees 232,728,601.56 279,898,010.00 Taxes paid 35,941,134.26 111,471,325.43 Cash used in other operating activities 56,041,082.96 63,008,054.83 Subtotal of cash used in operating activities 1,359,738,564.84 1,636,905,945.74 Net cash generated from/used in operating activities 223,657,628.55 126,220,943.47 2. Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from disinvestment 100,000,000.00 492,992,240.66 Return on investment 27,483,617.76 23,125,665.53 Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 42,771.45 lived assets Net proceeds from the disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Cash generated from other investing activities Subtotal of cash generated from investing activities 127,483,617.76 516,160,677.64 Payments for the acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long- 11,143,401.81 59,178,832.68 lived assets Payments for investments 1,166,664,444.95 Net payments for the acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units Cash used in other investing activities Subtotal of cash used in investing activities 11,143,401.81 1,225,843,277.63 Net cash generated from/used in investing activities 116,340,215.95 -709,682,599.99 3. Cash flows from financing activities: Capital contributions received Borrowings raised 382,336,000.00 Cash generated from other financing activities Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities 382,336,000.00 Repayment of borrowings 178,893,000.00 197,016,000.00 Interest and dividends paid 119,898,677.90 135,641,014.35 Cash used in other financing activities Subtotal of cash used in financing activities 298,791,677.90 332,657,014.35 Net cash generated from/used in financing activities -298,791,677.90 49,678,985.65 4. Effect of foreign exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,541,521.95 15,401,360.65 5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 42,747,688.55 -518,381,310.22 Add: Cash and cash equivalents, 461,062,144.20 861,826,014.29 83 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 beginning of the period 6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period 503,809,832.75 343,444,704.07 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 7. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity H1 2023 Unit: RMB H1 2023 Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent Other equity Oth Non Tota instruments Less er - l Item Shar Capi : com Spe Surp Gen Reta cont Pref Perp own e tal Trea preh cific lus eral ined Oth Subt rolli erre etua ers’ capi Oth rese sury ensi rese rese rese earn er otal ng d l equi tal er rves stoc ve rve rves rve ings inter shar bon ty k inco ests es ds me 1,3 3,2 5,1 3,4 8,6 82, 498 91, 1. Balance as 61, 7,2 96, 73, 27, 00, 165 ,14 359 at the end of 994 45, 490 066 280 346 the period of ,14 1,0 ,02 ,64 971 ,57 ,09 ,73 ,83 prior year 4.1 18. 7.1 7.0 .54 5.5 5.7 5.8 1.6 5 70 5 0 2 6 5 1 Add: - - - - Adjustment 101 54, 54, 47, for change in ,77 accounting 747 747 032 9.1 policy .02 .02 .17 9 Adjustment for correction of previous error Adjustment for business combination under common control Other adjustments 2. Balance as 1,3 3,2 5,1 3,4 8,6 82, 498 91, at the 61, 7,2 96, 73, 27, 00, 165 ,14 359 beginning of 994 45, 435 011 233 245 the ,14 1,0 ,02 ,64 971 ,82 ,34 ,70 ,05 Reporting 4.1 18. 7.1 7.0 .54 8.5 8.7 3.6 2.4 Period 5 70 5 0 0 4 8 2 - - 3. Increase/ 34, 27, 10, 50, 16, decrease in 035 014 110 939 903 the period (“- ,76 ,10 ,21 ” for ,65 ,88 7.8 0.0 7.5 decrease) 0.3 2.5 4 4 3 5 1 3.1 Total - 168 117 57, 175 comprehensi 50, ,93 ,99 308 ,30 84 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 ve income 939 5,2 5,5 ,83 4,4 ,65 32. 82. 6.7 18. 0.3 54 19 2 91 5 3.2 Capital increased and reduced by owners 3.2.1 Ordinary shares increased by owners 3.2.2 Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3.2.3 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity 3.2.4 Other - - - - 134 134 30, 165 3.3 Profit ,89 ,89 294 ,19 distribution 9,4 9,4 ,73 4,2 64. 64. 6.6 01. 70 70 8 38 3.3.1 Appropriatio n to surplus reserves 3.3.2 Appropriatio n to general reserve - - - - 3.3.3 134 134 30, 165 Appropriatio ,89 ,89 294 ,19 n to owners (or 9,4 9,4 ,73 4,2 shareholders) 64. 64. 6.6 01. 70 70 8 38 3.3.4 Other 3.4 Transfers within owners’ equity 3.4.1 Increase in capital (or share capital) from capital reserves 3.4.2 Increase in capital (or share capital) 85 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 from surplus reserves 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserves 3.4.4 Changes in defined benefit schemes transferred to retained earnings 3.4.5 Other comprehensi ve income transferred to retained earnings 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specific reserve 3.5.1 Increase in the period 3.5.2 Used in the period 3.6 Other 1,3 3,3 5,1 3,4 8,6 4. Balance as 82, 447 91, 61, 7,2 30, 56, 54, 10, at the end of 165 ,20 359 994 45, 471 107 247 355 the ,14 1,3 ,02 Reporting ,64 971 ,59 ,46 ,80 ,26 4.1 68. 7.1 Period 7.0 .54 6.3 6.2 3.7 9.9 5 35 5 0 4 3 2 5 H1 2022 Unit: RMB H1 2022 Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent No Other equity Oth n- instruments Less er con Total Item Shar Capi : com Spe Surp Gen Reta trol owne Pref Perp lin rs’ e tal Trea preh cific lus eral ined Oth Subt erre etua g equit capi Oth rese sury ensi rese rese rese earn er otal d l int y tal er rves stoc ve rve rves rve ings shar bon ere k inco es ds sts me 3, 1,3 1,0 3,1 7,0 54 250 982 741 10,5 1. Balance as 99, 51, 11, 36, 3, ,60 ,98 ,35 79,8 at the end of 346 158 864 108 74 the period of 0,8 7,4 3,3 49,9 ,15 ,61 ,07 ,77 1, prior year 74. 54. 47. 47.7 4.0 4.1 6.8 2.5 17 54 08 96 5 0 8 6 4 5. 21 Add: 18, 18, 16 35,1 Adjustment 918 918 ,2 70.5 for change in accounting .22 .22 52 1 86 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 policy .2 9 Adjustment for correction of previous error Adjustment for business combination under common control Other adjustments 3, 2. Balance as 1,3 1,0 3,1 7,0 54 250 982 741 10,5 at the 99, 51, 11, 36, 3, ,60 ,98 ,35 79,8 beginning of 346 158 882 127 75 0,8 7,4 3,3 85,1 the ,15 ,61 ,99 ,69 7, Reporting 74. 54. 47. 18.2 4.0 4.1 5.0 0.7 42 Period 54 08 96 6 0 8 8 6 7. 50 - - 55 - - - - 3. Increase/ 1,0 129 1,6 ,7 - 37, 168 228 604 decrease in 43, ,54 16, 47 1,56 351 ,43 ,95 ,26 the period (“- 912 5,7 506 ,3 0,75 ” for ,50 5,7 3,9 9,6 ,64 79. ,26 01 8,96 decrease) 7.0 30. 27. 97. 2.6 27 5.2 .3 3.95 0 39 92 37 4 7 2 80 - 163 35, ,0 128 115, 3.1 Total ,52 491 30 ,03 521, comprehensi 8,0 ,31 ,1 ve income 6,7 481. 19. 6.0 65 03. 07 78 5 .0 73 2 - - - - - 1,0 1,5 - 3.2 Capital 37, 168 604 43, 17, 1,51 increased 351 ,43 ,26 912 098 7,09 and reduced ,50 5,7 9,6 by owners ,64 ,11 8,11 7.0 30. 97. 2.6 6.6 6.62 0 39 37 4 2 - - - 3.2.1 - 37, 168 126 Ordinary 4,8 351 ,43 ,25 shares 25, increased by ,50 5,7 8,2 948 owners 7.0 30. 74. .60 0 39 79 3.2.2 Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3.2.3 Share-based payments included in owners’ 87 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 equity - - - 1,0 1,5 - 478 39, 17, 1,51 3.2.4 ,01 086 098 7,09 Other 1,4 ,69 ,11 8,11 22. 4.0 6.6 6.62 58 4 2 - - - 24 - 134 134 ,2 159, 3.3 Profit ,89 ,89 82 distribution 182, 9,4 9,4 ,8 328. 64. 64. 63 40 70 70 .7 0 3.3.1 Appropriatio n to surplus reserves 3.3.2 Appropriatio n to general reserve - - - 24 3.3.3 - 134 134 ,2 Appropriatio 159, ,89 ,89 82 n to owners 182, (or 9,4 9,4 ,8 328. shareholders) 64. 64. 63 40 70 70 .7 0 3.3.4 Other - 3.4 100 100 Transfers ,91 ,91 within 7,2 owners’ 7,2 24. equity 24. 19 19 3.4.1 Increase in capital (or share capital) from capital reserves 3.4.2 Increase in capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserves 3.4.4 Changes in defined benefit schemes transferred to 88 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 retained earnings 3.4.5 - Other 100 100 comprehensi ,91 ,91 ve income 7,2 transferred to 7,2 24. retained 24. 19 earnings 19 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specific reserve 3.5.1 Increase in the period 3.5.2 Used in the period 3.6 Other 3, 1,3 3,2 5,4 59 4. Balance as 82, 754 137 61, 7,2 41, 19, 9, 9,01 at the end of 165 ,03 ,08 994 45, 428 621 50 9,12 the ,14 3,5 3,6 Reporting ,64 971 ,77 ,42 4, 6,15 4.1 26. 50. Period 7.0 .54 4.3 5.4 72 4.31 5 16 59 0 5 9 8. 82 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei 8. Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity of the Company as the Parent H1 2023 Unit: RMB H1 2023 Other equity instruments Other Capita Less: compr Specif Surplu Retain Total Item Share Prefer Perpet l Treasu ehensi ic s ed owner Other capital red ual Other reserv ry ve reserv reserv earnin s’ shares bonds es stock incom e es gs equity e 1. Balance as 1,361 2,810 4,919 7,426 82,16 498,7 322,6 at the end of ,994, ,316, ,023, the period of ,635. 5,144 88,28 63,09 647.0 233.4 753.0 prior year 62 .15 4.79 6.39 0 1 6 Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy Adjustment for correction of previous error Other adjustments 2. Balance as 1,361 7,426 82,16 498,7 322,6 2,810 4,919 at the beginning of ,994, ,635. 5,144 88,28 63,09 ,316, ,023, 89 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 the 647.0 62 .15 4.79 6.39 233.4 753.0 Reporting 0 1 6 Period 3. Increase/ - - - decrease in 52,23 70,61 122,8 the period (“- ” for 7,967 6,459 54,42 decrease) .85 .29 7.14 - 3.1 Total 64,28 12,04 52,23 comprehensi 3,005 5,037 ve income 7,967 .41 .56 .85 3.2 Capital increased and reduced by owners 3.2.1 Ordinary shares increased by owners 3.2.2 Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3.2.3 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity 3.2.4 Other - - 3.3 Profit 134,8 134,8 distribution 99,46 99,46 4.70 4.70 3.3.1 Appropriatio n to surplus reserves 3.3.2 - - Appropriatio 134,8 134,8 n to owners (or 99,46 99,46 shareholders) 4.70 4.70 3.3.3 Other 3.4 Transfers within owners’ equity 3.4.1 Increase in capital (or share capital) from capital reserves 3.4.2 Increase in capital (or share capital) 90 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 from surplus reserves 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserves 3.4.4 Changes in defined benefit schemes transferred to retained earnings 3.4.5 Other comprehensi ve income transferred to retained earnings 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specific reserve 3.5.1 Increase in the period 3.5.2 Used in the period 3.6 Other 4. Balance as 1,361 2,739 4,796 at the end of 7,426 82,16 446,5 322,6 ,994, ,699, ,169, the ,635. 5,144 50,31 63,09 Reporting 647.0 774.1 325.9 62 .15 6.94 6.39 Period 0 2 2 H1 2022 Unit: RMB H1 2022 Other equity instruments Other Capita Less: compr Specif Surplu Retain Total Item Share Prefer Perpet l Treasu ehensi ic s ed owner Other capital red ual Other reserv ry ve reserv reserv earnin s’ shares bonds es stock incom e es gs equity e 1. Balance as 1,399 2,738 5,635 22,56 250,6 984,6 741,3 at the end of ,346, ,229, ,592, the period of 8,665 00,87 95,76 53,34 154.0 003.2 062.4 prior year .93 4.54 5.83 7.96 0 7 5 Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy Adjustment for correction of previous error Other adjustments 2. Balance as at the 1,399 22,56 250,6 984,6 741,3 2,738 5,635 91 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 beginning of ,346, 8,665 00,87 95,76 53,34 ,229, ,592, the 154.0 .93 4.54 5.83 7.96 003.2 062.4 Reporting 0 7 5 Period 3. Increase/ - - - - - - decrease in 72,17 37,35 4,825 168,4 230,4 440,7 472,8 the period (“- 2,490 ” for 1,507 ,948. 35,73 60,26 91,83 21,33 .25 decrease) .00 60 0.39 7.53 0.02 2.51 - - 3.1 Total 106,1 129,5 23,38 comprehensi 54,73 ve income 43,04 8,312 0.76 3.34 .58 3.2 Capital - - - - - increased 37,35 4,825 168,4 440,7 314,5 and reduced 1,507 ,948. 35,73 91,83 33,55 by owners .00 60 0.39 0.02 5.23 3.2.1 - - - - Ordinary 37,35 4,825 168,4 126,2 shares increased by 1,507 ,948. 35,73 58,27 owners .00 60 0.39 4.79 3.2.2 Capital increased by holders of other equity instruments 3.2.3 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity - - 3.2.4 314,5 314,5 Other 33,55 33,55 5.23 5.23 - - 3.3 Profit 134,8 134,8 distribution 99,46 99,46 4.70 4.70 3.3.1 Appropriatio n to surplus reserves 3.3.2 - - Appropriatio 134,8 134,8 n to owners (or 99,46 99,46 shareholders) 4.70 4.70 3.3.3 Other 3.4 - Transfers 100,9 100,9 within 17,22 owners’ 17,22 4.19 equity 4.19 3.4.1 Increase in capital (or share capital) from capital reserves 92 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3.4.2 Increase in capital (or share capital) from surplus reserves 3.4.3 Loss offset by surplus reserves 3.4.4 Changes in defined benefit schemes transferred to retained earnings 3.4.5 Other - comprehensi 100,9 100,9 ve income 17,22 transferred to 17,22 4.19 retained 4.19 earnings 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Specific reserve 3.5.1 Increase in the period 3.5.2 Used in the period 3.6 Other 4. Balance as 1,361 2,810 5,162 at the end of 17,74 82,16 754,2 300,5 ,994, ,401, ,770, the 2,717 5,144 35,49 61,51 Reporting 647.0 493.5 729.9 .33 .15 8.30 7.94 Period 0 2 4 Legal representative: Wu Shenghui Chief Financial Officer: Tang Qionglan Person-in-charge of the Company’s accounting organ: Liang Yuefei III Company profile (I) Basic information Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”), a joint-stock limited company jointly founded by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Company, Nanhai Wuzhuang Color Glazed Brick Field, and Foshan Poyang Printing Industrial Co. on 20 October 1992 by raising funds under the approval of YGS (1992) No. 63 Document issued by the Joint Examination Group for Experimental Enterprises in Stock System of Guangdong Province and the Economic System Reform Commission of Guangdong Province, is an enterprise with its shares held by both the corporate and the natural persons. As approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission with Document (1993) No. 33, the Company publicly issued 19.3 million shares of social public shares (A shares) to the public in October 1993, and was listed in Shenzhen Stock Exchange for trade on 23 November 1993. The Company was approved to issue 50,000,000 B shares on 23 July 1995. And, as approved to change into a foreign-invested stock limited company on 26 August 1996 by (1996) WJMZEHZ No. 466 Document issued by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s 93 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Republic of China. On 11 December 2000, as approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission with ZJGS Zi [2000] No. 175 Document, the Company additionally issued 55,000,000 A shares. At approved by the Shareholders’ General Meeting 2006, 2007, 2008, 2014 and 2017 the Company implemented the plan of capitalization of capital reserve, after the transfer, the registered capital of the Company has increased to RMB1,399,346,154.00. The Company held the 26th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on 14 January 2022, where the Proposal on Cancelling Some Shares of the Company's Repurchase Special Securities Account was deliberated and adopted. The repurchased 13 million A shares were used for the equity incentive plan. The remaining 18,952,995 A shares and the repurchased 18,398,512 B shares, totalling 37,351,507 shares, were all deregistered. On 8 February 2022, it was confirmed by Shenzhen Branch of CSDC that the number of repurchased public shares canceled this time was 37,351,507, accounting for 2.67% of the total share capital of the Company before the cancellation, including 18,952,995 A shares and 18,398,512 B shares. Upon the cancellation of the shares, the total share capital of the Company was changed from 1,399,346,154 shares to 1,361,994,647 shares. The Company's registered capital was changed to RMB1,361,994,647.00. Credibility code of the Company: 91440000190352575W. Legal representative: Mr. Wu Shenghui Address: No. 64, Fenjiang North Road, Foshan, Guangdong Province Main business of the company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”): lighting products, electro technical products, vehicle lamp products, epitaxy and chip products, LED packaging and component products, trade and application products,etc. The business term of the Company is long-term, which was calculated from the date of issuance of License of Business Corporation. The Financial Report was approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 29 August 2023. (II) Consolidation scope of financial statements The consolidation scope of the financial statement during the Reporting Period including the Company and FSL Chanchang Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Chanchang Company”), Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and Lanterns Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Taimei Company”), Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Components Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Nanjing Fozhao”), FSL (Xinxiang) Lighting Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Xinxiang Company”), Foshan Fozhao Zhicheng Technology Co., Ltd. ( referred to as “Zhicheng Technology Company”), FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd ( referred to as “Zhida Company”), FSL LIGHTING GMBH (referred to as “FSL Europe Company”), Foshan Hortilite Optoelectronics Co.,Ltd. (referred to as “Hortilite Company”), Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Hainan Technology”), Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Foshan Kelian”), Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Nanning Liaowang”), Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (referred to as “NationStar Optoelectronics”) and Foshan Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Sigma”) in total 13 subsidiaries and Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Lighting”), Liuzhou Guige Foreshine Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Liuzhou Foreshine”), Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Chongqing Guinuo”), Qingdao Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Qingdao Lighting”), Indonesia Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Indonesia Liaowang”), Foshan NationStar Electronic Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Guoxing Electronic”), Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (referred to as “NationStar Semiconductor”), Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Nanyang Baoli”), Guangdong New Electronic Information Ltd. (referred to as “New Electronic”), NationStar Optoelectronics (Germany) Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Germany NationStar”) and Guangdong Fenghua Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Fenghua Semiconductor”)in total 11 sub-subsidiary. 94 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Given that Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of NationStar Optoelectronics, is in a state of non-continuous operations, the Interim Report 2023 of Nanyang Baoli for the current period was formulated at fair value or costs whichever was lower. Compared with the beginning of the year, the consolidated scope of financial statements in this period does not change. For details, see note IX "equity in other entities". IV Basis for Preparation of Financial Statements 1. Preparation Basis The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standards" and various specific accounting standards, guidelines for the application of accounting standards for business enterprises, interpretations of accounting standards for business enterprises and other relevant regulations (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises") issued by the Ministry of Finance, as well as the relevant provisions of "No. 15 of the Rules Governing the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Offering Securities to the Public - General Provisions on Financial Reporting" of the China Securities Regulatory Commission. 2. Going Concern The Company has the ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the end of the Reporting Period and there are no material matters affecting its ability to continue as a going concern. V Important Accounting Policies and Estimations Reminders of the specific accounting policies and accounting estimations: The following significant accounting policies and accounting estimates of the Company have been formulated in accordance with ASBEs. Operations not mentioned are treated in accordance with the relevant accounting policies in the ASBE. 1. Statement of Compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The financial statements prepared by the Company are in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, which factually and completely present the Company’s and the consolidated financial positions, business results and cash flows, as well as other relevant information. 2. Fiscal Year A fiscal year starts on January 1st and ends on December 31st according to the Gregorian calendar. 3. Operating Cycle An operating cycle for the Company is 12 months, which is also the classification criterion for the liquidity of its assets and liabilities. 95 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 4. Recording Currency Renminbi is the recording currency for the statements of the Company, and the financial statements are listed and presented by Renminbi. 5. Accounting Methods for Business Combination Involving Enterprises under and not under the Same Control 1. Business combination under the same control In case of a long-term equity investment resulting from a business combination under the same control, if the acquirer pays cash, transfers non-cash assets, assumes debts as merger consideration, the share of the Company's equity of the acquiree obtained on combination date in the carrying value of the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party is deemed as an initial investment cost of long-term equity investments. If the acquirer issues equity instruments as consideration for a combination, the total par value of the shares issued is treated as equity. The difference between the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment and the carrying amount of the consideration for consolidation (or the total nominal value of shares issued) shall be adjusted to capital surplus; if capital surplus is not sufficient to offset the difference, retained earnings shall be adjusted. 2. Business combination not involving entities under the same control The Company measured the paid assets as the consideration of business combination and liabilities happened or undertaken by fair value. The difference between fair value and its book value shall be included into the current losses and gains. The Company distributed combined cost on the purchasing date. The difference of the combination cost greater than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired is recognized as goodwill; the difference of the combination cost less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired is included into current losses and gains. As for the assets other than intangible assets acquired from the acquiree in a business combination (not limited to the assets which have been recognized by the acquiree), if the economic benefits brought by them are likely to flow into the Company and their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall be separately recognized and measured in light of their fair values; intangible asset whose fair value can be measured reliably shall be separately recognized as an intangible asset and shall be measured in light of its fair value; As for the liabilities other than contingent liabilities acquired from the acquiree, if the performance of the relevant obligations is likely to result in any out-flow of economic benefits from the Company, and their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall be separately recognized and measured in light of their fair values; As for the contingent liabilities of the acquiree, if their fair values can be measured reliably, they shall separately recognized as liabilities and shall be measured in light of their fair values. 6. Preparation Methods for Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Scope of consolidated financial statements The Company includes all subsidiaries (including separate entities controlled by the Company) in the scope of the consolidated financial statements, including enterprises controlled by the Company, divisible portions of investees and structured entities. 2. Unification of accounting policies, balance sheet dates and accounting periods of parent and subsidiary companies If the accounting policies and accounting period adopted by the subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the Company, necessary adjustments are made in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting period of the Company when preparing the consolidated financial statements. 3. Offsetting items in the consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and have been offset by internal transactions that occurred between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries. The share of owners' equity of subsidiaries that do not belong to the Company is presented as minority interests in the consolidated balance sheet under the item of shareholders' equity as "minority interests". 96 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Long-term equity investments held by subsidiaries are deemed as the Company's treasury stock and presented as a deduction from shareholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet under the item "Less: treasury stock". 4. Accounting treatment of the acquisition of subsidiaries through consolidation For subsidiaries acquired through a business combination under common control, the assets, liabilities, operating results, and cash flows are included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the period of consolidation as if the business combination had occurred at the time the ultimate controlling party began to exercise control; for subsidiaries acquired through a business combination, not under the same control, the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date is used as the basis for preparing the consolidated financial statements. The financial statements are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable net assets on the acquisition date. 5. Accounting treatment of disposal of subsidiaries If a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary is partially disposed of without loss of control, the difference between the disposal price and the share of the net assets of the subsidiary corresponding to the disposal of the long-term equity investment calculated on an ongoing basis from the acquisition date or the consolidation date is adjusted to capital surplus (capital surplus or share premium) in the consolidated financial statements, and retained earnings is adjusted if the capital surplus is not sufficient to cover the reduction. If the control over the investee is lost due to the disposal of part of equity investments, the residual equity are re- measured at fair value on the date of loss of control. The aggregate of the consideration obtained by disposing of the equity and the fair value of the remaining equity less the portion of the net assets of the subsidiary that has been measured, as calculated at the original shareholding proportion, from the acquisition date or combination date is recognized in profit and loss of the current period on investments in which the control is lost, and goodwill shall be offset. Other comprehensive income related to the equity investments in the former subsidiary shall be included in the return on investment for the current period when the Company lost the control. 7. Classification of Joint Operation Arrangements and Accounting Methods for Joint Operations 1. Classification of joint arrangements Joint arrangements are divided into joint operations and joint ventures. The joint arrangements not reached through separate entities are classified as joint operations. Separate entities refer to entities with separate identifiable financial structures, including separate legal entities and entities that do not have legal entity status but are recognized by law. The joint arrangements reaching through separate entities are usually classified as joint ventures. Where changes in relevant facts and circumstances result in changes in the rights and obligations of the joint venture parties in the joint venture arrangement, the joint venture parties shall reassess the classification of the joint venture arrangement. 2. Accounting treatment of joint operations As a participant in a joint operation, the Company recognizes the following items related to its share of interest in the joint operations. It accounts for them following the relevant Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises: Recognition of assets or liabilities held separately, and recognition of assets or liabilities held jointly on a share basis; recognition of revenue from the sale of the share of output from the joint operation to which it is entitled; recognition of revenue from the joint operation arising from the sale of output on a share basis; and recognition of expenses incurred separately, and recognition of expenses incurred in the joint operation on a share basis. If the Company is a participant in a joint operation that does not enjoy joint control, and it owns the underlying assets of the joint operation and assumes the liabilities related to the joint operation, the accounting treatment of the joint operation partner shall be referred to; otherwise, the accounting treatment shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant enterprise accounting standards. 3. Accounting treatment of joint ventures If the Company is a joint venture partner, it shall account for its investment in joint ventures following the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 2-Long-term Equity Investments; if the Company is a non-joint venture partner, it shall account for its investment in such joint ventures based on the extent of its influence on such joint ventures. 97 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 8. Recognition Criteria of Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash, as determined by the Company in preparing the statement of cash flows, represents the Company's cash on hand and deposits that are readily available for disbursement. Cash equivalents identified in the preparation of the statement of cash flows are investments that are held for a short period of time, are highly liquid, are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. 9. Translation of Transactions and Financial Statements Denominated in Foreign Currencies 1. Conversion of foreign currency business Foreign currency shall be recognized by employing systematic and reasonable methods, and shall be translated into the amount in the functional currency at the exchange rate which is approximate to the spot exchange rate of the transaction date. On the balance sheet date, the monetary items in foreign currencies are translated at the spot exchange rate. Exchange differences arising from the difference between the spot rate on that date and the spot rate at initial recognition or on the previous balance sheet date are recognized in profit or loss, except for exchange differences on special borrowings in foreign currencies that qualify for capitalization, which are capitalized in the period in which they are capitalized and charged to the cost of the related assets. Non-monetary items measured at historical costs in foreign currencies are still translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date with the amount of standard currency for accounting unchanged. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in foreign currencies are translated at the spot exchange rate on the date when the fair value is determined. The difference between the amount of standard currency for accounting after translation and the original amount shall be treated as a change in fair value (including exchange rate changes) and recognized in current profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. 2. Conversion of foreign currency financial statements If the Company's subsidiaries, joint ventures, and affiliated business use a different bookkeeping base currency from the Company's, they need to convert their foreign currency financial statements before conducting accounting and preparing consolidated financial statements. The assets and liabilities in the balance sheet shall be translated at the spot rate on the balance sheet date. All items of owners' equity, except for "undistributed profit", shall be translated at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence. Items under revenue and expenses in the income statement are translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. The exchange difference in translating foreign operations arising from the translation are shown under other comprehensive income in the owner's equity line in the balance sheet. Cash flows in foreign currencies shall be translated at the spot exchange rate on the date of occurrence of the cash flows. The impact of exchange rate changes on cash is presented separately in the cash flow statement. When an overseas operation is disposed of, the foreign currency statement translation difference related to the overseas operation is transferred to the current profit and loss of the disposal in full or in proportion to the disposal of the overseas operation. 10. Financial Instruments 1. Classification and reclassification of financial instruments Financial instruments refer to contracts that form the financial assets of a party and form financial liabilities or equity instruments of other parties. (1) Financial assets The Company classifies financial assets as financial assets measured at amortized cost if they meet both of the following conditions: a) The Company's business model of managing financial assets aims at obtaining contractual cash flows; b) and, as stipulated by term contract of the financial assets, the cash flows generated on a specific date are merely for the payment of principal or the interest from the unpaid principal. The Company classifies financial assets as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income if they meet both of the following conditions: a) The Company's business model of managing the financial assets aims at obtaining contractual cash flows as well as selling financial assets; b) and, as stipulated by contract clauses of the financial assets, the cash flows generated on a specific date are merely for the payment of principal or interest from the unpaid principal. For instruments in non-business equity instruments, the Company may irrevocably assign such investments as financial assets (equity instruments) measured at fair value through other comprehensive income at initial 98 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 recognition. The assignment is made based on investments by item, and the relevant investments meet the definition of an equity instrument from the issuer's perspective. The financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets other than those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified by the Company as financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. At initial recognition, if the accounting mismatch can be eliminated or reduced, the Company shall designate the financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value through the profit or loss for the current period. When the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets, it will reclassify all affected relevant financial assets as of the first day of the first reporting period following the change in business model, and the prospective application shall be adopted for accounting treatment. The previously recognized profits, losses (inclusive of impairment losses or profits), or interest shall not be traced and adjusted. (2) Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified into the following four categories when they are initially recognized: Financial liabilities at fair value through current profit or loss; financial liabilities arising from the transfer of financial asset not meeting the derecognition criteria or from the continuing involvement in the transferred asset; financial guarantee contracts that do not fall within the categories above; financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. All financial liabilities are not reclassified. 2. Measurement of financial instruments The Company's financial instruments are measured at fair value upon initial recognition. For financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction expenses are directly included in the profit or loss of the current period; for other categories of financial assets or liabilities, relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial recognition amount. For notes receivable and accounts receivable arising from sales of goods or provision of service which do not include or consider the compositions of major assets, the Company takes the consideration expected to be received as the initial recognition amount. The follow-up measurement of financial instruments depends on their categories: (1) Financial assets a) Financial assets are measured at the amortized cost. After initial recognition, the effective interest method measures such financial assets at amortized cost. Gains or losses arising from a financial asset measured at amortized cost which does not form any hedging relationship are recorded in current profit or loss at the time of derecognition, reclassification, amortization according to the effective interest method or recognition of impairment. b) Financial assets are measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. After initial recognition, such financial assets (except for a portion of financial assets that are part of a hedging relationship) are subsequently measured at fair value. The resulting gains or losses (including interest and dividend revenue) are included in the profit or loss for the period. c) Investments in debt instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. After initial recognition, the financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value for this category. Interest, impairment loss or gain and exchange gain/loss calculated using the effective interest method are recorded in current profit or loss, other gains or losses are recorded in other comprehensive income. The accumulative gains or losses which are previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred out from other comprehensive income and included in current profit or loss upon derecognition. d) Investments in non-business equity instruments are designated as fair value through other comprehensive income. After initial recognition, the financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value for this category. Except for dividends received (except for the portion which forms part of investment cost recovered), which are recognized in profit or loss, all other related gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income and are not subsequently transferred to current profit or loss. (2) Financial liabilities a) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss for the current period. These financial liabilities include trading financial liabilities (including the derivative instruments belonging to financial liabilities) 99 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 and financial liabilities designated to be measured by the fair value and their changes are recorded in the current profit or loss. After initial recognition, such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value, and gains or losses resulting from changes in the fair value of the financial liabilities held for trading (including interest expense) are recognized in profit or loss, except for a portion of financial assets that are part of a hedging relationship. For financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value through profit or loss, changes in fair value arising from the change of the company's credit risk shall be included in other comprehensive income, and other changes in fair value are included in profit or loss for the current period. If the treatment made for the impact of the changes in the financial liability's credit risk may cause or expand the accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Company shall include all gains or losses of such financial liabilities in profit and loss for the current period. b) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. After initial recognition, such financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 3. The Company's method for recognizing the fair value of financial instruments For a financial instrument with an active market, its fair value is determined by its quoted price in the active market; for a financial instrument without an active market, its fair value is determined by valuation techniques. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income approach and the cost approach. Under limited circumstances, if the information used to determine fair value is insufficient, or if the range of possible estimates of fair value is wide and the cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range, the cost may represent its appropriate estimate of fair value within that range of distribution. The Company uses all information available after the initial recognition date about the investee's performance and operations to determine whether the cost represents fair value. 4. Determination basis and measuring methods for transfer of financial assets and financial liabilities (1) Financial assets The Company's financial assets shall be derecognized when meeting any of the following conditions: a) The contractual right to charge the cash flow of the financial assets is terminated; b) The financial assets have been transferred and the Company has transferred almost all risks and remuneration of the financial assets ownership to the transferee; and c) The financial assets have been transferred and the Company does neither transfer nor retain almost all remuneration of the financial assets ownership but retain the control over the financial assets. The Company does neither transfer nor retain almost all remuneration of the financial assets ownership but retain the control over the financial assets, the relevant financial assets shall be continuously recognized according to the extent of involving in the financial assets transferred and relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly. If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the difference between the following two amounts shall be recorded in profit and loss of the current period: a) The carrying value of the transferred financial asset as of the date of derecognition; b) Sum of the consideration received for the transfer of the financial asset, and the portion of the cumulative amount of fair value changes previously recorded in other comprehensive income that corresponds with the portion of the asset de-recognized (the transferred financial asset is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income). If a portion of the financial asset has been transferred and the transferred portion as a whole satisfies the derecognition criteria, the carrying value of the financial asset as a whole prior to its transfer is allocated between the portion of the asset derecognized and the portion that remains recognized, according to their relative fair value as of the transfer date, and the difference between the two amounts mentioned below is recorded in current profit or loss: a) The carrying value of the derecognized portion; b) Sum of the consideration received for the derecognition portion, and the portion of the cumulative amount of fair value changes previously recorded in other comprehensive income, which corresponds with the derecognized portion (the transferred financial asset is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income). When the Company's investments in non-trading equity instruments designated as at fair value through other comprehensive income are derecognized, the accumulative gain or loss previously included in other comprehensive income shall be transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earnings upon derecognition. (2) Financial liabilities 100 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 If current obligations of the financial liability (or part of the liability) have been released, the Company shall derecognize the financial liability (or the part of the liability). If a financial liability (or a portion thereof) is derecognized, the Company includes the difference between the book value and the consideration paid (inclusive of the transferred non-cash assets or the liabilities assumed) in the profit or loss of the current period. 11. Notes Receivable The determination methods and accounting methods of notes receivable are detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, under this note. 12. Accounts Receivable The Company's financial assets subject to impairment loss recognition are financial assets measured at amortized cost, investments in debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, and lease receivables, which mainly include notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, other receivables, debt investments, other debt investments, and long-term receivables. In addition, provision for impairment and recognition of credit impairment losses should also be made for contract assets and certain financial guarantee contracts in accordance with the accounting policies described in this section. 1. Determination and accounting methods of the expected credit losses of contract assets The Company provides for impairment and recognises credit impairment losses for each of the above items on the basis of expected credit losses in accordance with its applicable expected credit loss measurement method. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flow receivable by the Company under contracts which are discounted according to the original effective interest rate, and all the cash flow expected to be received, namely, the present value of all cash short. In particular, for financial assets purchased or originated by the Company that are credit impaired, they should be discounted at the credit-adjusted effective interest rate of the financial assets. The general approach to measuring expected credit losses is that the Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of a financial asset (including other applicable items such as contract assets, etc., the same below) has increased significantly since initial recognition, and if the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire life of the asset; if the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months. The Company considers all reasonable and substantiated information, including forward-looking information, in assessing expected credit losses. For financial instruments with low credit risk at the balance sheet date, the Company assumes that the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition and elects to measure the allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months. 2. Criteria for determining whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition The credit risk of a financial asset increases significantly if the probability of default over the expected life of the financial asset as at the balance sheet date is significantly higher than the probability of default over the expected life of the financial asset as at initial recognition. Except in exceptional circumstances, the Company uses the change in the risk of default occurring within the next 12 months as a reasonable estimate of the change in the risk of default occurring over the entire duration to determine whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. 3. Portfolio approach to assessing expected credit risk on a portfolio basis The Company evaluates credit risk for individual items of notes receivable, accounts receivable and other receivables that have significantly different credit risks with the following characteristics. For example, receivables from related parties; receivables that are in dispute with the other party or involved in litigation or arbitration; and notes and accounts receivable for which there are clear indications that the debtor is likely to fail to meet its repayment obligations. 101 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 In addition to financial assets for which credit risk is assessed individually, the Company classifies financial assets into different groups based on common risk characteristics and assesses credit risk on a portfolio basis. 4. Accounting method for impairment of financial assets To reflect changes in the credit risk of a financial instrument since the initial recognition, the Company remeasures the expected credit losses on each balance sheet date. The resulting increase or reversal of the provision for losses shall be recognized as an impairment loss or gain in profit or loss and, depending on the type of financial instrument, offset against the carrying amount of the financial asset presented in the balance sheet or recorded as provisions (loan commitments or financial guarantee contracts) or recorded in other comprehensive income (investments in debt obligations measured at fair value through other comprehensive income). 5. Recognition method for credit losses on financial assets The Company accounts for financial assets measured at amortized cost (including receivables), financial assets classified as at fair value through other comprehensive income (including receivables financing), and lease receivables based on expected credit losses, and recognizes impairment accounting and provision for losses. The Company assesses whether the credit risk of the relevant financial instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition on each balance sheet date, divides the process of credit impairment of financial instruments into three stages, and applies different accounting treatments to the impairment of financial instruments at different stages: (1) in the first stage, if the credit risk of a financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company will measure the loss reserves according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit losses in the next 12 months, and calculate the interest revenue according to the book balance (i.e., before deducting the provision for impairment) and the actual interest rate; (2) In the second stage, if the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial recognition but no credit impairment has occurred, the Company will measure the loss reserves based on the expected credit loss over the entire life of the financial instrument and calculates interest revenue based on the carrying amount of the financial instrument and the effective interest rate; (3) In the third stage, if credit impairment occurs after the initial recognition, the Company will measure the loss reserves based on the expected credit loss over the life of the financial instrument and calculates interest revenue based on the amortized cost (carrying amount less provision for impairment) and the effective interest rate. (1) Method of the provision for losses on the measurement of financial instruments with lower credit risk For financial instruments with lower credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Company makes a direct assumption that the credit risk of the instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition without comparing it with the credit risk at the time of its initial recognition. If the financial instruments have low default risk, the debtor's ability to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the short term is strong, and even if adverse changes in economic conditions and business environment in the longer term don't necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to meet its contractual cash flow obligations, the financial instruments are considered to have low credit risk. (2) Receivables and contract assets with no significant financing component For receivables or contract assets arising from transactions governed by Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue that do not have a significant financing component, the Company uses a simplified approach whereby the allowance for losses is always measured on the basis of expected credit losses throughout their lives. Depending on the nature of the financial instrument, the Company assesses whether there is a significant increase in credit risk on an individual financial asset or a portfolio of financial assets basis. The Company classifies notes receivable and accounts receivable into certain portfolios based on credit risk characteristics, and calculates expected credit losses on a portfolio basis, which is determined on the following basis: ① Accounts Receivable with a Single Significant Amount and a Separate Provision for Expected Credit Losses Judgment basis or amount criteria for Accrual method of expected credit losses that are individually significant significant individual amounts and accrued 102 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The impairment tests are conducted separately for accounts receivable Accrual method of expected credit with individually significant amounts. If there is objective evidence of losses that are individually significant impairment, an impairment loss is recognized based on the difference and accrued between the present value of future cash flows and their carrying amount, and an expected credit loss is recorded ② Accounts Receivable with Expected Credit Losses Provision Based on Credit Risk Portfolio Portfolio name Basis for portfolio recognition Determination method of expected credit losses General lighting, auto lamps and other relevant business with the Company as Prepare the comparative list between aging of accounts Business portfolio of the parent and the subsidiary Nanning receivable and expected credit loss rate over the entire life and general lighting and auto Liaowang as the representative, this calculate the expected credit loss by consulting historical lamps portfolio takes the aging of accounts experience in credit losses, combining current situation and receivable as the credit risk prediction for future economic situation. characteristics LED packaging, components and other Prepare the comparative list between aging of accounts relevant business with the subsidiary receivable and expected credit loss rate over the entire life and Business portfolio of LED NationStar Optoelectronics as the calculate the expected credit loss by consulting historical packaging and components representative, this portfolio takes the experience in credit losses, combining current situation and aging of accounts receivable as the prediction for future economic situation. credit risk characteristics Internal business portfolio Related parties and internal transactions Other methods Accounts Receivable for which the Expected Credit Loss is Withdrawn by Credit Risk Characteristics Portfolio name Basis for portfolio recognition Determination method of expected credit losses Portfolio 1 Bank acceptance bill Low credit risk with no provision for bad debts Trade acceptance Prepare the comparative list between aging of accounts receivable and expected credit loss rate over the entire life and Portfolio 2 calculate the expected credit loss by consulting historical experience in credit losses, combining current situation and prediction for future economic situation. The aging analyses are based on their date of entry into the accounts. Among portfolios, expected credit losses accrued by aging analysis: Accrual rate of expected credit losses Aging Business portfolio of general lighting and Business portfolio of LED packaging and auto lamps components Within 1 year (including 1 year) 3% 2% 1 to 2 years 10% 10% 2 to 3 years 30% 30% 3 to 4 years 50% 50% 4 to 5 years 80% 80% 103 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Over 5 years 100% 100% ③ Accounts Receivable with an Insignificant Single Amount but for which the Expected Credit Loss is Made Independently Reasons for a separate provision for expected Conclusive evidence of significant differences in recoverability credit losses An impairment loss is recognized for expected credit losses based on the difference Determination method of expected credit losses between the present value of expected future cash flows and their carrying amount (3) Method of measuring loss provision for other financial assets For financial assets other than those mentioned above, such as debt investments, other debt investments, other receivables and long-term receivables other than lease receivables, the Company measures the allowance for losses in accordance with the general method, i.e. the "three-stage" model. The Company considers the following factors in assessing whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk when measuring credit impairment on financial instruments: The Company divides other receivables into certain combinations based on the nature of the amounts. It calculates expected credit losses based on the combinations, and the basis for determining the combinations is as below: Other receivables portfolio 1: Deposit, antecedent money Other receivables portfolio 2: Related party money Other receivables portfolio 3: Advance money Of this, the expected credit loss rate for the ageing portfolio is referenced to accounts receivable. 13. Accounts Receivable Financing The determination methods and accounting methods of receivables financing are detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, under this note. 14. Other Receivables Determination methods and accounting methods of expected credit losses on other receivables The determination methods and accounting methods of expected credit losses of other receivables is the same as that of accounts receivable, as detailed in Note 12, Accounts Receivable, in this note. 15. Inventory 1. Classification of inventories Inventories refer to the Company's finished goods or commodities for sale held in daily activities, unfinished goods in manufacturing process, and materials and supplies consumed in process of manufacturing products or providing services, etc. Inventories mainly include raw materials, goods in process, materials in transit, finished goods, commodities, turnover materials, materials commissioned for processing, etc. Turnover materials include low-value consumables and packaging materials. 2. Pricing method of issuing inventories Inventories are valuated at the actual cost of the acquisition, and the inventory costs include procurement costs and processing costs. Inventories are valuated using the weighted average method when being issued. 3. Accrual method of provision for decline in value of inventories Net realizable value refers to the amount after deducting the cost estimated until completion, estimated selling expenses, and relevant taxes from the estimated selling price of the inventory. The Company determines the net 104 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 realizable value of inventories based on solid evidence obtained and after taking into consideration the purpose for which the inventory is held, and the impact of post-balance sheet events. The net realizable value of finished goods, materials for sale, and other merchandise inventories used directly for sale is determined in the normal course of production and operation as the estimated selling price of such inventories, less estimated selling expenses, and related taxes. The net realizable value of material inventories subject to processing is determined in the normal course of production operations as the estimated selling price of the finished goods produced, less the estimated costs to be incurred to completion, estimated selling expenses, and related taxes. 4. Inventory system of inventories The perpetual inventory system is adopted for the inventories of the Company. 5. Amortization of low-value consumables and packing materials The one-off charge-off method is used for low-value consumables and packaging materials. 16. Contract Assets The Company presents the right to receive consideration for goods or services that have been transferred to the customer (and which is dependent on factors other than time-lapse) as a contract asset. Provision for impairment of contract assets is made with reference to the expected credit loss method for financial instruments. For contract assets that do not contain significant financing components, the Company uses a simplified measurement method to measure the loss reserves. For contract assets containing significant financing components, the Company uses a general measurement method to measure the loss reserves. When an impairment loss is incurred on a contract asset, the amount to be written down is debited to "impairment losses on assets" and credited to provision for impairment of contract assets; the reverse entry is made when the provision for impairment is reversed. 17. Contract Costs not applicable 18. Assets Held for Sale The Company classifies non-current assets or disposal groups that meet both of the following conditions as assets held for sale: First, the assets or disposal groups can be sold immediately under current conditions based on the practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions; and second, the sales are highly likely to occur, that is, the Company has already made a resolution on a sale plan and obtained a certain purchase commitment, and the sale is expected to be completed within one year. The relevant regulations require the approval of the relevant or regulatory authority of the enterprise before the sale shall have been approved. When the Company initially measures or remeasures non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale on the balance sheet date, if the carrying value is higher than the fair value minus the net amount of the sale costs, the carrying value will be written down to the net amount of fair value minus the sale costs. The amount written down will be recognized as asset impairment loss and included in current profit and loss, and provision for impairment of assets held for sale will be made. Assets in the balance sheet in the non-current assets held for sale or disposal groups held for sale are presented as assets held for sale, and liabilities in the disposal groups held for sale are presented as liabilities held for sale. A discontinued operation is a separately distinguishable component meeting one of the following conditions and which has been disposed of by the Company or is classified by the Company as held for sale: 1. The component represents a separate primary business or a separate primary operating area; 2. The component is part of an associated plan for the proposed disposal of a separate primary business or a separate major operating area; 3. The component is a subsidiary acquired exclusively for resale. 105 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 19. Investment in Debt Obligations Not applicable 20. Other Investment in Debt Obligations Not applicable 21. Long-term Receivables Not applicable 22. Long-term Equity Investments 1. Determination of initial investment cost For long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination, in the case of a business combination under the same control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be the share of the owners' equity of the party being combined in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the combination date; in the case of a business combination not under the same control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be the cost of combination determined on the acquisition date; for long-term equity investments acquired by paying cash, the initial investment cost is the actual purchase price paid; for long-term equity investments acquired by issuing equity securities, the initial investment cost is the fair value of the equity securities issued; for long-term equity investments acquired through debt restructuring, the initial investment cost is determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12-Debt Restructuring; for long-term equity investments acquired through exchange of non-monetary assets, the initial investment cost is determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7-Exchange of Non-monetary Assets. 2. Method of subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss Long-term equity investments in which the Company can exercise control over the investees are accounted for by the cost method, and long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for by the equity method. If a portion of the Company's equity investments in affiliates is held indirectly through venture capital institutions, mutual funds, trust companies, or similar entities, including investment-linked funds, regardless of whether the above entities have significant influence over this portion of the investment, the Company treats it in accordance with the relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22-Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments and accounts for the remaining portion with the equity method. 3. Determination basis of the same control and significant influence on the investee Having the same control over an investee refers to that the activities that significantly affect the return on an arrangement can only be decided with the unanimous consent of the participants sharing control, including sales and purchases of goods or services, management of financial assets, acquisitions and disposals of assets, research and development activities, and financing activities; having significant influence over an investee refers to having a considerable impact when more than 20% to 50% of the investee's voting capital is held. Or, although less than 20%, having a considerable impact when one of the following conditions is met: Representation on the board of directors or similar authority of the investee; participation in the policy-making process of the investee; assignment of management personnel to the investee; reliance of the investee on the technology or technical information of the investee; and major transactions with the investee. 23. Investment Properties Measurement model of investment property Measurement of cost method Depreciation or amortization method The Company's investment property include leased land use rights, leased buildings, and land use rights held and ready to be transferred after appreciation. Investment property is initially measured according to cost, and then measured by cost model. 106 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The Company uses the composite life depreciation method for buildings leased out of investment properties, and the specific accounting policies are the same as those for fixed assets. Land use rights leased out of investment properties and land use rights held and intended to be transferred after appreciation are amortized through the straight-line method with the same accounting policies as those for the intangible assets segment. 24. Fixed Assets (1) Recognition conditions The fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for production of goods, provision of labour services, lease or business with a service life of over a fiscal year. Recognition is made when the following conditions are met: The economic benefits associated with the fixed-asset will probably flow to the enterprise; the cost of the fixed-asset can be measured reliably. (2) Depreciation method Annual depreciation Category Depreciation method Depreciable life Residual value rate rate Straight-line Houses and buildings 3-36 years 1%-10% 31.67%-3.17% depreciation method Straight-line Machinery equipment 2-11years 1%-10% 47.50%-8.18% depreciation method Transportation Straight-line 5-10 years 1%-10% 19.00%-9.50% equipment depreciation method Straight-line Electronic equipment 2-8 years 1%-10% 47.50%-11.88% depreciation method Straight-line Other equipment 5 years 1%-10% 19%-18% depreciation method (3) Impairment testing methods for fixed assets and provision for impairment For details, see Note 31 “Impairment of long-term assets”. (4) Disposal of fixed assets Fixed assets are derecognised when they are disposed of, or when no economic benefits are expected to arise from their use or disposal. Proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets on sale, transfer, retirement or destruction, net of their carrying amount and related taxes, are recorded in current profit or loss. (5)Recognition Basis, Pricing and Depreciation Method of Fixed Assets by Finance Lease Not applicable 25. Construction in Progress The cost of construction in progress is determined on the basis of actual construction expenditure, including all construction expenditure incurred during the period of construction, borrowing costs capitalised before the construction reaches its intended useable state and other related costs. Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when it reaches its intended useable state and depreciation commences from the following month. If the construction in progress has reached its intended useable state but has not yet been finalised, it is transferred to fixed assets at its estimated value from the date it reaches its intended useable state, based on the project budget, cost or actual cost of the project, and is depreciated in accordance with the Company's policy on depreciation of fixed assets, and the original provisional estimated value is adjusted to the actual cost after the finalisation of the project. 107 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 See Note 31, "Impairment of long-term assets" for details of the impairment testing method and provision for impairment for construction in progress. 26. Borrowing Costs 1. Recognition principles for the capitalization of borrowing costs If the borrowing costs incurred by the Company can be directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that meet the capitalization conditions, they shall be capitalized and included in the costs of the underlying assets; other borrowing costs recognized as costs according to the amount incurred shall be included in the profit and loss for the current period. Assets eligible for capitalization refer to assets, such as fixed assets, investment properties, and inventories that require a long period for their acquisition or production activities to reach the expected usable or saleable status. 2. Calculation of capitalization amount The capitalization period refers to the period from when the capitalization of borrowing costs starts to when the capitalization stops. The period during which capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended is not included. Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended if there is an abnormal interruption in the course of acquisition or production and the interruption lasts for more than three consecutive months. Borrowing of special borrowings is determined by the interest expense incurred in the period of the special borrowings, less the interest revenue expenditure earned by depositing the unused borrowed funds in banks or the investment income earned by making temporary investments; the appropriation of general borrowings is determined by multiplying the weighted average amount of asset expenses over the portion of special borrowings by the capitalization rate of the general borrowings appropriated, which is the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings; if there is a discount or premium on borrowings, the amount of discount or premium to be amortized in each accounting period is determined by the effective interest rate method. The amount of interest is adjusted for each period. The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the amortized discount or premium or interest expense on a borrowing based on its effective interest rate. The effective interest rate method calculates the amortized discount or premium or interest expense on a borrowing based on its effective interest rate. 27. Living Assets Not applicable 28. Oil and Gas Assets Not applicable 29. Right-of-use Assets The determination methods and accounting methods of right-of-use assets are detailed in Note 42, Leases, under this note. 30. Intangible Assets (1) Pricing method, useful life and impairment test 1. Recognition criteria of intangible assets Intangible assets are identifiable non-monetary assets that are owned or controlled by the Company without physical form. The intangible assets are recognized when all the following conditions are met: (1) Conform to the definition of intangible assets; (2) Expected future economic benefits related to the assets are likely to flow into the Company; (3) The costs of the assets can be measured reliably. 2. Initial measurement of intangible assets Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. Actual costs are determined by the following principles: (1) The cost of the acquisition of intangible assets, including the purchase price, relevant taxes and other expenses directly attributable to the intended use of the asset. If the amount paid for the purchase of intangible assets 108 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 witnesses postponed payment due to that the normal credit conditions are exceeded and is actually financing in nature, the costs of such intangible assets shall be determined on the basis of the present value of the purchase price. The difference between the actual payment price and the present value of the purchase price shall be recorded into the current profits and losses in the credit period except that can be capitalized in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing Cost. (2) The cost of investing in intangible assets shall be recognized according to the value agreed upon in the investment contract or agreement, except that the value of the contract or agreement is unfair. 3. Subsequent measurement of intangible assets The Company shall determine the useful life when it obtains intangible assets. The useful life of intangible assets is limited, and the years of the useful life or output that constitutes the useful life or similar measurement units shall be estimated. The intangible assets are regarded as intangible assets with uncertain useful life if the term that brings economic benefits to the Company is unforeseeable Intangible assets with limited useful life shall be amortized by straight line method from the time when the intangible assets are available until can’t be recognized as intangible assets; intangible assets with uncertain useful life shall not be amortized. The Company reviews the estimated useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with limited useful life at the end of each year, and reviews the estimated useful life of intangible assets with uncertain useful life in each accounting period. For intangible assets that evidence shows the useful life is limited, the useful life shall be estimated and the intangible assets shall be amortized in the estimated useful life. 4. Recognition criteria and withdrawal method of intangible asset impairment provision The impairment test method and withdrawal method for impairment provision of intangible assets are detailed in Note 3, (20): “Long-term asset impairment”. (2) Accounting policy for internal research and development expenditures The expenditures in internal research and development projects of the Company are classified into expenditures in research stage and expenditures in development stage. The expenditures in research stage are included in the current profits and losses when incurred. The expenditures in development stage are recognized as intangible assets when meeting the following conditions: (1) The completion of the intangible assets makes it technically feasible for using or selling; (2) Having the intention to complete and use or sell the intangible assets; (3) The way in which an intangible asset generates economic benefits, including the proof that the products produced with the intangible assets can be sold in a market or the proof of its usefulness if the intangible assets can be sold in a market and will be used internally; (4) Having sufficient technical, financial resources and other resources to support the development of the intangible assets and the ability to use or sell the intangible assets; (5) Expenditure attributable to the development stage of intangible assets can be measured reliably. The cost of self-developed intangible assets includes the total expenditure incurred after meeting intangible assets recognition criterion and before reaching intended use. Expenditures that have been expensed in previous periods are no longer adjusted. The cost of intangible assets acquired by non-monetary assets exchange, debt restructuring, government subsidies and business combination are recognized according to relevant provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Non-monetary Assets Exchange, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt Restructuring, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government Subsidies, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combination respectively. 31. Impairment of Long-term Assets For long-term assets having the indication of impairment on balance sheet date such as long-term equity investments, investment property measured in cost mode, fixed assets, construction in progress, productive living assets measured in cost mode, oil and gas assets, and intangible assets, the Company shall test the impairment. If 109 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 the impairment test results indicate that the recoverable amount of the asset is lower than its book value, the impairment provision shall be made at the difference and included in the impairment loss. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value of the asset minus the disposal cost and the present value of the expected future cash flow of the asset. The provision for impairment of assets is calculated and recognized on the basis of individual assets. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of individual assets, the recoverable amount of the asset group shall be recognized by the asset group to which the asset belongs. The asset group is the smallest portfolio of assets that can generate cash inflows independently. Goodwill presented separately in the financial statements shall be tested for impairment every year, whether or not there is any indication of impairment. The book value of the goodwill shall be apportioned to the asset group or portfolio of asset groups that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination when the impairment test is conducted. The corresponding impairment loss is recognized if the test results indicate that the recoverable amount of the asset group or portfolio of asset groups containing the apportioned goodwill is lower than its book value. The amount of the impairment loss shall offset the book value of the goodwill apportioned to the asset group or portfolio of asset groups, and offset the book value of other assets in proportion according to the proportion of the book value of other assets except the goodwill in the asset group or portfolio of asset groups. Once the impairment loss of the above asset is recognized, the portion that the value is restored will not be written back in subsequent periods. 32. Long-term Prepaid Expense Long-term prepaid expense refers to general expenses with the apportioned period over one year (excluding one year) that have occurred but are attributable to the current and future periods. Long-term prepaid expense shall be amortized averagely within benefit period. In case of no benefit in the future accounting period, the amortized value of such item that fails to be amortized shall be transferred into the current profits and losses. 33. Contract Liabilities The Company presents the obligation of transferring goods to or providing services for customers for consideration received or receivable as a contract liability. The Company presents contract asset and contract liability under the same contract on a net basis. 34. Payroll Employee benefits refer to all forms of remuneration or compensation given by the Company for services rendered by employees or for the termination of employment relationships. Employee benefits mainly include short-term benefits, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits. (1) Accounting treatments for short-term benefits The short-term compensation actually happened during the accounting period when the active staff offering the service for the Company should be recognized as liabilities and is included in the current profits and losses except for those required or allowed to be included in the assets cost by the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. The employee services benefits actually happened in the Company shall be included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost according to the actual amount. Of which the non-monetary benefits should be measured according to the fair value. During the accounting term in which employees provide service, the Company calculates and determines the corresponding payroll amount in accordance with the withdrawal basis and withdrawal proportion specified in regulations with the social insurance premiums such as medical insurance premiums, industrial injury insurance premium and birth insurance premium, housing fund, and the labour union budget and employee education budget withdrawn in regulations, and then recognizes it as liabilities that are included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost. (2) Accounting treatment of the welfare after demission The payable and deposit amount calculated according to the defined contribution plan during the accounting period when the active staff offering the service for the Company is recognized as liabilities and is included in the current profits and losses or relevant assets cost. The benefit obligations arising from the defined benefit plan shall 110 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 be attributable to the period in which the employees provide services based on the formula determined by expected cumulative welfare unit method and included in current profits and losses or cost of relevant asset. (3) Accounting treatment of the demission welfare When offering the demission welfare, the Company shall recognize the payroll liabilities incurred from the demission welfare on the earlier of the date when the Company could not unilaterally withdraw the demission welfare offered by the plan or layoff proposal owing to termination of the labour relationship or the date when the Company recognizes the cost related to the reorganization of the payment of the demission welfare, and include the payroll liabilities into the current profits and losses: (4) Accounting treatment of the welfare of other long-term staffs The other long-term welfare that the Company offers to the staff, if met with the setting drawing plan, shall be disposed of according to the relevant setting drawing plan; except for that, net liabilities or net assets of the welfare of other long-term staff shall be recognized and measured according to the setting drawing plan. 35. Lease Liabilities The determination methods and accounting methods of leases are detailed in Note 42, Leases, under this note. 36. Provisions The obligation pertinent to contingencies shall be recognized as provisions when that obligation is a current obligation of the Company, and it is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the enterprise as a result of performance of the obligation, while the amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way. The Company conducts the initial measurement in accordance with the best estimate of the necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation. If there is a sequent range for the necessary expenses and if all the outcomes within this range are equally likely to occur, the best estimate shall be determined in accordance with the midpoint estimate within the range; if the contingencies concern two or more items, the best estimate shall be calculated and determined in accordance with all possible outcomes and the relevant probabilities. Review of the book value of provisions shall be conducted on the balance sheet date. The book value shall be adjusted in accordance with the current best estimate when there is definite evidence indicating that the book value cannot reflect the current best estimate in faithfulness. 37. Share-based Payment Not applicable 38. Other Financial Instruments such as Preferred Shares and Perpetual Bonds Not applicable 39. Revenue The Accounting Policy Adopted for Recognition and Measurement of Revenue The Company recognizes revenue when it has satisfied its performance obligations under the contract, i.e., when the customer has obtained control of relevant goods or services. Obtaining control of relevant goods or services means being able to direct the use of them and obtain substantially all benefits from them. Where the contract contains two or more performance obligations, the Company, at the inception date of the contract, allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation in accordance with the relative proportion of the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised by each performance obligation. The Company measures revenue on the basis of the transaction price allocated to each performance obligation. Transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties and amounts expected to be returned to the customer. The Company determines the transaction price in accordance with the terms of the contract, with past business practices taken into account. When determining the transaction price, it considers the impact of variable consideration, the existence of a significant financing component in the contract, non-cash consideration, consideration payable to a customer and other factors. The transaction price is recognized only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue 111 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 recognized will not occur when the relevant uncertainty is resolved. Where a contract contains a significant financing component, the Company determines the transaction price on the basis of the amount presumably payable in cash when the customer obtains control of the goods or services, and uses the actual interest method to amortize the difference between the transaction price and the contract consideration during the contract period. A performance obligation is satisfied over time if one of the following conditions is met; otherwise, it is treated as satisfied at a point in time: (1) The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company's performance as the Company performs. (2) The customer can control the goods as they are created during the Company's performance. (3) The goods produced by the Company's performance have no alternative use, and the Company has the right to collect payment for performance completed to date during the entire contract period. Where a performance obligation is to be satisfied over time, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the progress of performance during the period, except when the progress cannot be reasonably determined. In determining the progress of performance, the Company takes into account the nature of the goods or services and adopts the output methods or the input methods. Where the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the costs incurred are expected to be recovered, the Company recognizes revenue according to the amount of the costs incurred until the progress can be reasonably determined. Where the performance obligation is to be satisfied at a certain point in time, the Company recognizes revenue at the point when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. When judging whether the customer has obtained control of goods or services, the Company considers the following indicators: (1) The Company has a present right to receive payment for the goods or services, i.e., the customer has a present obligation to pay for the goods or services. (2) The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has obtained the legal ownership of the goods. (3) The Company has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has taken physical possession of the goods. (4) The Company has transferred significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the customer, i.e., the customer has obtained significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods. (5) The customer has accepted the goods or services. 2. Specific methods (1) Recognition of domestic sales revenue: Under the conventional settlement mode, the Company has delivered goods that have passed inspection to the purchaser as required by the purchaser; the amount of revenue has been determined, a sales invoice has been issued and the payment has been received or is expected to be recovered; under the consignment sales settlement mode, the Company recognizes sales revenue when the product is issued and the settlement notice is issued after the customer inspection is qualified. (2) Recognition of export sales revenue: The Company has produced goods according to the requirements stipulated in the sales contract, and completed the export declaration procedures after the goods have passed inspection; the freight company has shipped the goods, the amount of revenue has been determined, an export sales invoice has been issued, and the payment has been received or is expected to be recovered. Differences in accounting policies for the recognition of revenue caused by different business models for the same type of business 40. Government Subsidies 1. Category of and accounting treatment for government subsidies 112 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Government subsidies refer to the monetary assets or non-monetary assets obtained by the Company from the government (excluding the capital invested by the government as an equity holder). If a government subsidy is a monetary asset, it shall be measured according to the amount received or receivable. If a government subsidy is a non-monetary asset, it shall be measured at its fair value, and shall be measured at a nominal amount when the fair value cannot be obtained reliably. Government subsidies related to the daily activities are included in other income in accordance with the nature of economic business. Government subsidies unrelated to the daily activities are included in non-operating revenue. Government subsidies are recognized as asset-related subsidies when stipulated by government documents to be used for acquisition, construction or otherwise formation long-term assets. Government subsidies without subsidy object specified by the government document, able to form a long-lived asset, and corresponding to the asset value are asset-related government subsidies, while the rest are government subsidies related to income. For government subsidies containing both part related to asset and part related to income, the Company shall conduct the accounting treatment respectively to the different part; if the part is difficult to distinguish, it shall be classified as government subsidy related to income; government subsidies related to assets are recognized as deferred income. The amount recognized as deferred income is included in the current profits and losses in accordance with reasonable and systematic method in the useful life of relevant assets. Government subsidies other than asset-related government subsidies are recognized as government subsidies related to income. Government subsidies related to income used to compensate the relevant costs, expenses or losses of the Company in the subsequent period shall be recognized as deferred income, and shall be included in the current profit and loss during the period of confirming the relevant cost, expenses or losses; subsidies used to compensate the relevant costs, expenses or losses incurred by the Company shall be directly included in the current profits and losses (subsidies related to the daily activities of the Company are included in other income; while subsidies unrelated to the daily activities of the Company are included in non-operating revenue). In the case that the Company obtains a policy favourable loan interest subsidy, and the fiscal system allocates the fund of interest subsidy to the lending bank, who provides loans to the Company at a policy favourable interest rate, the actual loan amount received is recognized as the recorded value of the loan, and the relevant borrowing costs are calculated based on the loan principal and the policy favourable interest rate; if the fiscal system allocates the fund of interest subsidy to the Company directly, the Company reduces the corresponding interest subsidy against relevant borrowing costs. 2. Recognition time of government subsidies Government subsidies shall be recognized when the Company satisfies the conditions attached to the government subsidies and is able to receive them. Government subsidies measured according to the receivable amount shall be recognized when there is positive evidence at the end of the period that they can meet the relevant conditions stipulated by the financial support policies and are expected to receive financial support funds. Other government subsidies other than government subsidies measured by amount receivable are recognized when the Company actually receives the subsidies. 41. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities 1. The Company recognizes the deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities in accordance with the applicable tax rate during the estimated period of recapturing the assets or paying the liabilities for the different amount between the book value of assets or liabilities and its tax base (for items not recognized as assets and liabilities, if its tax basis can be determined according to the tax law, the tax basis is recognized as the different amount). 2. The recognition of deferred income tax assets is subject to the amount of taxable income obtained to offset the deductible temporary differences. On the balance sheet date, deferred income tax assets without recognition during the former accounting period shall be recognized if there are definite indications representing that it is probable to have sufficient taxable income to offset the deductible temporary differences during the future period. If it is likely that sufficient taxable income will not be available to offset the benefit of the deferred income tax assets in the future period, the book value of the deferred income tax assets will be written down. However, for a transaction with the following characteristics concurrently, the deferred income tax assets arising from the initial recognition of assets or liabilities shall not be recognised: 1) The transaction is not a business combination; 2) the 113 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 transaction affects neither the accounting profit nor the taxable income (or the deductible losses) when it is affected. 3. For taxable temporary differences related to the investment in subsidiaries and associated enterprises, the deferred income tax liabilities are recognized unless the time of temporary differences reversal can be controlled by the Company and are probably not to be reversed in foreseeable future. For deductible temporary differences related to the investment in subsidiaries and associated enterprises, the deferred income tax assets are recognized if the temporary differences are probably to be reversed in foreseeable future and it is likely to have taxable income to offset the deductible temporary differences. 42. Lease (1) Accounting treatment of operating lease 1. Accounting treatment of leased assets On the start date of the lease term, the Company deems the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of all the operating leases except for the short-term leases and low-value leases, and recognizes the depreciation expense and interest expense respectively within the lease term. In each period in lease term, the Company includes the lease payment of short-term leases and low-value leases in the current expense with the straight-line method. (1) Right-of-use assets Right-of-use assets refer to the right of the lessees to use the leasehold property in the lease term. At the start date of the lease term. The Company initially measures the right-of-use assets at cost. The cost includes: a) The initial measurement amount of the lease liabilities; b) the lease payment paid on or before the start date of the lease term. If there is a lease incentive, the amount related to the lease incentive taken should be deducted; c) the initial direct cost incurred by the lessee; d) the estimated cost that the lessee will use to pull down and remove the leasehold property, and restore the site of the leasehold property or restore the leasehold property to the state agreed in the lease clauses. The Company depreciates the right-of-use assets with the straight-line method. If it is reasonably certain that the ownership of the leasehold property will be obtained at the end of the lease term, the Company will depreciate the leasehold property over its estimated remaining service life. If it is not reasonably certain that the ownership of the leasehold property will be obtained at the end of the lease term, the Company will depreciate the leased assets over the lease term or the remaining service life, whichever is shorter. The Company will determine the impairment of right-of-use assets and conduct accounting treatment in accordance with relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8 - Asset Impairment. (2) Lease liabilities The Company initially measures the lease liabilities at the current value of the lease payments outstanding at the start date of the lease term. Lease payments include: a) fixed payment (including substantial fixed payment), and the relevant amount after deducting the lease incentive if any; b) variable lease payments depending on index or ratio; c) estimated payments due to the guaranteed residual value provided by the lessee; d) exercise price of the purchased option, provided that the lessee reasonably determines that the option will be exercised; and e) the amount to be paid for the exercise of the lease termination options, provided that the lease term reflects that the lessee will exercise the options to terminate the lease. The Company uses the interest rate implicit in lease as the rate of discount. If the interest rate implicit in lease cannot be reasonably determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate is used as the rate of discount. The Company calculates the interest expenses of the lease liabilities during each period of the lease term at a fixed periodic interest rate, and includes them in financial expenses. The periodic interest rate refers to the rate of discount employed by the Company or the rate of discount after revision. Variable lease payments that are not covered in the measurement of the lease liabilities are included in current profit or loss when actually incurred. 114 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 When there is a change in the Company's evaluation results of lease renewal options, lease termination options or purchase options, the Company will re-measure the lease liabilities utilizing the present value of the changed lease payment and the revised rate of discount, and adjust the book value of right-of-use assets accordingly. Where there is a change in substantial lease payment, estimated payments due to the guaranteed residual value, or variable lease payments depending on index or ratio, the Company will re-measure the lease liabilities leveraging the present value of the changed lease payment and the original rate of discount, and adjust the book value of right-of-use assets accordingly. 2. Accounting treatment of lease assets (1) Accounting treatment of operating leases The lease receivable of the operating lease in each period in the lease term is deemed as a rental on a straight-line basis. The Company capitalizes the initial direct cost related to the operating finance, amortizes and includes it in the current profits on the basis same as the recognition of rentals in the lease term. (2) Accounting treatment method of financial lease On the start date of lease, the difference between the sum of finance lease receivable and unguaranteed residual value and its present value is recognized as unrealised lease income by the Company, which is recognized as lease income in each period when the rent is received in the future. The initial direct cost incurred related to lease business is included in the initial recorded value of financial lease receivable. 43. Other Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates None 44. Changes in Main Accounting Policies and Estimates (1) Change in accounting policies Applicable □ Not applicable Changes to the accounting policies and why Approval process Remark In November 2022, the Ministry of Finance ("MOF") issued Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises Interpretation No. 16 (hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation No. 16"), which regulated the accounting treatment for the exemption from initial recognition of the deferred income taxes related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction. It specified that, for single transactions that are not business combinations, that affect neither accounting profit nor taxable income (or deductible losses) at the time the transaction occurs, and where the initial recognition of assets and liabilities results Refer to Note 44. Changes Deliberation and approved by the in taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary in Main Accounting Policies 46th Meeting of the 9th Board of differences of equal amounts, exemption from initial and Estimates-(3) for Directors recognition of deferred income tax liabilities and deferred details. income tax assets under Article XI (II) and Article XIII of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 18 -- Income Taxes is not applicable. An enterprise shall recognise the corresponding deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets for the taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in respect of the transaction when the transaction occurs. This provision came into force on 1 January 2023 and can be executed in advance. 115 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (2) Changes in accounting estimates □Applicable Not applicable (3) Adjustments to Financial Statement Items at the Beginning of the Year of the First Implementation of the New Accounting Standards Implemented since 2023 Applicable □ Not applicable Note The account data of financial statements are retroactively adjusted as follows: Unit: RMB Consolidated balance sheet 1 January 2022 Item Before After Affected Deferred income tax assets 82,261,788.58 84,159,937.92 1,898,149.34 Deferred income tax liabilities 280,172,789.59 282,035,768.42 1,862,978.83 Retained earnings 3,111,864,076.86 3,111,882,995.08 18,918.22 Total equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent 7,036,108,772.54 7,036,127,690.76 18,918.22 Non-controlling interests 3,543,741,175.21 3,543,757,427.50 16,252.29 Total owners’ equity 10,579,849,947.75 10,579,885,118.26 35,170.51 Unit: RMB Consolidated balance sheet 1 January 2023 Item Before After Affected Deferred income tax assets 88,387,206.25 90,186,993.64 1,799,787.39 Deferred income tax liabilities 202,469,697.60 204,371,264.18 1,901,566.58 Retained earnings 3,296,490,575.52 3,296,435,828.50 -54,747.02 Total equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent 5,173,066,095.76 5,173,011,348.74 -54,747.02 Non-controlling interests 3,427,280,735.85 3,427,233,703.68 -47,032.17 Total owners’ equity 8,600,346,831.61 8,600,245,052.42 -101,779.19 Unit: RMB Consolidated income statement 2022 Item Before After Affected Income tax expense 30,874,328.03 31,011,277.73 136,949.70 Net profit 350,843,355.72 350,706,406.02 -136,949.70 Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent 230,394,235.91 230,320,570.67 -73,665.24 Net profit attributable to non-controlling interests 120,449,119.81 120,385,835.35 -63,284.46 Note: The amount affected by the retroactive adjustment of this accounting policy change has not been audited. 45. Other Naught 116 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 VI. Taxes 1. Main Taxes and Tax Rates Category of taxes Tax basis Tax rate Sales volume from goods selling or VAT 3%, 6%, 9%, 13% taxable service Urban maintenance and construction tax Turnover tax payable 7%, 5% Enterprise income tax Taxable income 10%, 15%, 25% Education surcharge Turnover tax payable 3% Local educational surtax Turnover tax payable 2% Notes of the disclosure situation of the taxpaying bodies with different enterprises income tax rate Name Income tax rate The Company, Zhida Company, Chanchang Company, Haolaite, Nanning Liaowang, Chongqing Guinuo, Liuzhou Lighting, Liuzhou Foreshine, Qingdao Guige, Headquarters of 15% NationStar Optoelectronics, NationStar Semiconductor, Germany NationStar, Fenghua Semiconductor FSL Lighting GmbH 15% Indonesia Liaowang 10% Other subsidiaries 25% 2. Tax Preference 1. The Company passed the re-examination for High-tech Enterprises in 2020, as well as won the “Certificate of High-tech Enterprise” after approval by Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, Department of Finance of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Bureau of State Taxation and Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Local Taxation. In accordance with relevant provisions in Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Administration Measures for Identification of High-tech Enterprises promulgated in 2007, the Company paid the corporate income tax based on a tax rate of 15% within three years since 1 January 2020. 2. Chanchang Company passed the examination for High-tech Enterprises respectively in December 2021, and thus Chanchang Company paid the corporate income tax based on a tax rate of 15% within three years since 1 January 2021 in accordance with relevant provisions in Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Administration Measures for Identification of High-tech Enterprises promulgated in 2007. 3. According to the Decision on Tax Matters approved by the Local Taxation Bureau of Nanning High-tech Industrial Development Zone (NGDSSB [2015] No. 1), Nanning Liaowang will enjoy the preferential tax reduction and exemption of enterprise income tax in the western development from 1 January 2015, and the enterprise income tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. 4. After being examined and filed by the competent tax authorities, Chongqing Guinuo will enjoy the preferential tax reduction and exemption of enterprise income tax in the western development from 1 January 2019, and the enterprise income tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 15%. 5. According to the third batch of high-tech enterprises identified by the relevant authorities of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 2022 publicized on 19 December 2022, Liuzhou Optoelectronics has been certified as a high-tech enterprise (certificate number: GR202245001221) for 2022 to 2024, with a high-tech enterprise preferential income tax rate of 15%. 117 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 6. According to the letter "Gui Ke Gao Han [2021] No. 237" issued jointly by the Department of Science and Technology of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Department of Finance and the Taxation Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of the State Administration of Taxation on 30 November 2021, Liuzhou Fuxuan has been certified as a high-tech enterprise (certificate number: GR202145001045) for 2021 to 2023, with a high-tech enterprise preferential income tax rate of 15%. 7. Subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics was recognized as a high-tech enterprise on 16 December 2008 with certificate number GR200844000097. In 2020, the company was re-certified as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR202044006337, issued on 9 December 2020, and the corporate income tax rate of the company is 15% for the years 2020 to 2022. 8. Foshan NationStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics, was recognized as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR201544001238 on 10 October 2015; NationStar Semiconductor was re-certified as a high-tech enterprise with certificate number GR202144008779 in 2021, issued on 20 December 2021, and the corporate income tax rate of the company is 15% for the years 2021 to 2023. 9. The subsidiary, Haolaite, passed the certification of high-tech enterprise in 2022 and obtained the certificate of high-tech enterprise (Certificate No. GR202244003711) approved by the Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province, the Department of Finance of Guangdong Province, the State Taxation Bureau of Guangdong Province and the Local Taxation Bureau of Guangdong Province. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China promulgated in 2007 and the Administrative Measures for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises, the Company is entitled to a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% for three years commencing from 1 January 2022. 10. On 14 December 2022, Qingdao Guige Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. was recognized as a high-tech enterprise and subject to the preferential tax rate of 15% for high-tech enterprise income tax in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Administrative Measures for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the Administrative Guidelines for the Recognition of High-tech Enterprises (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 195). 11. Fenghua Semiconductor, a majority-owned subsidiary of subsidiary NationStar Optoelectronics, was recognized as a high-tech enterprise on 16 December 2008 and its certificate number was GR200844000295. It was re-recognized as a high-tech enterprise in 2021, and its new certificate number is GR202144008851 dated 31 December 2021. Its corporate income tax rate for 2021-2023 is 15%. 12. The subsidiary, Zhicheng, is a small and micro enterprise. From 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024, the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall determine, in accordance with the actual situation in the region and the needs of macroeconomic regulation and control, that resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp duty (excluding stamp duty on securities transactions), arable land occupation tax and education surcharge and local education surcharge may be reduced within a tax range of 50% for small and micro enterprises. 13. Zhida Company passed the certification of high-tech enterprise in December 2019 and was re-recognized as a high-tech enterprise in 2022. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China promulgated in 2007 and the Administrative Measures for the Recognition of High- tech Enterprises, the Company is entitled to a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% for three years commencing from 1 January 2022. 118 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3. Other Pay in accordance with the relevant provisions of the tax law VII. Notes to Main Items of Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Monetary Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Cash on hand 45,923.56 52,093.54 Bank deposits 1,979,561,171.78 1,957,903,758.15 Other monetary assets (note 1) 530,315,488.92 522,361,684.92 To-be-received interest (note 2) 8,255,130.73 4,191,370.82 Total 2,518,177,714.99 2,484,508,907.43 Of which: Total amount deposited overseas 28,196,729.48 34,169,227.46 Total amount with restrictions on use due to mortgage, 535,698,818.93 534,826,528.99 pledge or freeze Other notes Note 1: Other monetary assets were security deposits for notes and performance bonds, as well as investments placed with security firm and the balance with e-commerce platforms, of which the security deposits for notes and performance bonds were restricted assets (see “81. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Right of Use” in Note “VII Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”). Note 2: To-be-received interest was interest receivable on undue bank deposits and term deposits as of the end of the Reporting Period, which is not recognized as cash and cash equivalents. 2. Trading Financial Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 81,882,834.67 261,541,896.45 Including: Wealth management products 80,983,830.13 260,569,863.53 Equity instrument investments 899,004.54 972,032.92 Including: Total 81,882,834.67 261,541,896.45 3. Derivative Financial Assets Naught 4. Notes Receivable (1) Notes Receivable Listed by Category Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance 119 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Bank acceptance bill 750,857,065.95 786,244,513.66 Commercial acceptance bill 60,397,859.39 35,293,260.41 Total 811,254,925.34 821,537,774.07 Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Categor Withdra Withdra Carrying Carrying y Proporti wal Proporti wal Amount Amount value Amount Amount value on proporti on proporti on on Notes receivab le withdra 812,487 1,232,6 811,254 822,258 720,270 821,537 wn bad 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% ,534.72 09.38 ,925.34 ,044.69 .62 ,774.07 debt provisio n by group Of which: Bank 750,857 750,857 786,244 786,244 acceptan 92.41% 0.00 0.00% 95.62% 0.00 0.00% ,065.95 ,065.95 ,513.66 ,513.66 ce bill Commer cial 61,630, 1,232,6 60,397, 36,013, 720,270 35,293, 7.59% 100.00% 4.38% 100.00% acceptan 468.77 09.38 859.39 531.03 .62 260.41 ce bill 812,487 1,232,6 811,254 822,258 720,270 821,537 Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% ,534.72 09.38 ,925.34 ,044.69 .62 ,774.07 Withdrawal of bad debt provision by group: RMB1,232,609.38 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Within 1 year 61,630,468.77 1,232,609.38 2.00% Total 61,630,468.77 1,232,609.38 Note: Naught Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other receivables if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of notes receivable: □Applicable Not applicable (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Collected during the Reporting Period Withdrawal of bad debt provision: Unit: RMB 120 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Notes receivable withdrawn bad 720,270.62 512,338.76 1,232,609.38 debt provision by group Total 720,270.62 512,338.76 1,232,609.38 Of which, bad debt provision collected or reversed with significant amount: □Applicable Not applicable (3) Notes Receivable Pledged by the Company at the Period-end Unit: RMB Item Amount pledged at the period-end Bank acceptance bill 654,426,305.62 Total 654,426,305.62 (4) Notes Receivable which Had Endorsed by the Company or Had Discounted and Had not Due on the Balance Sheet Date at the Period-end Unit: RMB Amount of recognition termination at the Amount of not recognition termination at Item period-end the period-end Bank acceptance bill 448,926,920.31 74,615,851.95 Total 448,926,920.31 74,615,851.95 (5) Notes Transferred to Accounts Receivable because Drawer of the Notes Fails to Executed the Contract or Agreement Naught (6) Notes Receivable with Actual Verification for the Reporting Period Naught 5. Accounts Receivable (1) Accounts Receivable Disclosed by Category Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Categor Withdra Withdra y Carrying Carrying Proporti wal value Proporti wal value Amount Amount Amount Amount on proporti on proporti on on Account 19,769, 19,769, 25,123, 25,123, s 0.80% 100.00% 1.23% 100.00% 199.92 199.92 263.57 263.57 121 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 receivab le withdra wn bad debt provisio n separatel y Account s receivab le 2,465,2 2,347,0 2,019,1 1,920,7 withdra 118,195 98,359, wn bad 95,096. 99.20% 4.79% 99,724. 30,602. 98.77% 4.87% 70,941. ,371.65 660.29 debt 57 92 05 76 provisio n by group Of which: (1) Business portfolio of 1,843,9 1,738,9 1,499,7 1,412,6 general 74.20% 104,946 5.69% 73.37% 87,156, 5.81% 21,468. 74,578. 83,089. 26,414. lighting ,889.16 675.78 08 92 81 03 and auto lamps (2) Business portfolio of LED packagin 621,373 25.00% 13,248, 2.13% 608,125 519,347 25.40% 11,202, 2.16% 508,144 g and ,628.49 482.49 ,146.00 ,512.24 984.51 ,527.73 compon ents 2,485,0 2,347,0 2,044,2 1,920,7 137,964 123,482 Total 64,296. 100.00% 5.55% 99,724. 53,865. 100.00% 6.04% 70,941. ,571.57 ,923.86 49 92 62 76 Individual withdrawal of bad debt provision: RMB19,769,199.92 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Withdrawal reason Involved in the lawsuit, the Company won the lawsuit in the second Customer A 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 100.00% instance, which had not yet executed completely Less likely to be Customer B 5,711,450.39 5,711,450.39 100.00% recovered Less likely to be Customer C 815,484.27 815,484.27 100.00% recovered Expected to be Customer D 761,769.31 761,769.31 100.00% unrecoverable The customer is insolvent, a judgment Customer E 526,858.54 526,858.54 100.00% has been filed and enforcement has been applied for 122 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The customer is Customer F 523,448.92 523,448.92 100.00% bankrupt Expected to be Customer G 171,282.32 171,282.32 100.00% unrecoverable Expected to be Customer H 21,928.68 21,928.68 100.00% unrecoverable Expected to be Customer I 16,150.35 16,150.35 100.00% unrecoverable Total 19,769,199.92 19,769,199.92 Withdrawal of bad debt provision by group: RMB118,195,371.65 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Credit risk group 2,465,295,096.57 118,195,371.65 4.79% Total 2,465,295,096.57 118,195,371.65 Note: Naught Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other receivables if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable. □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 2,217,602,166.86 1 to 2 years 172,512,834.98 2 to 3 years 41,194,435.41 Over 3 years 53,754,859.24 3 to 4 years 6,082,506.14 4 to 5 years 25,601,627.43 Over 5 years 22,070,725.67 Total 2,485,064,296.49 (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Collected during the Reporting Period Bad debt provision withdrawn in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Bad debt provision 25,123,263.5 19,769,199.9 separately 5,354,063.65 7 2 accrued Bad debt provision 98,359,660.2 19,695,758.5 118,195,371. withdrawn 140,000.00 47.15 9 1 65 according to 123 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 groups 123,482,923. 19,695,758.5 137,964,571. Total 140,000.00 5,354,110.80 86 1 57 Of which, bad debt provision collected or reversed with significant amount: Unit: RMB Name of the entity Amount collected or reversed Way No. 1 140,000.00 Court enforcement funds Total 140,000.00 The amount of expected credit losses accrued during the current period was RMB19,695,758.51, the amount of expected credit losses recovered or reversed during the current period was RMB140,000.00, and the amount of expected credit losses verified during the current period was RMB5,354,110.80, which was RMB23,101.38 different from the amount of credit impairment loss on accounts receivable accrued during the current period of RMB19,672,657.13, which was due to the difference in translation of foreign currency statements at the end of the current period. (3) Accounts Receivable with Actual Verification for the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Item Amount No. 1 4,687,053.33 No. 2 521,689.32 No. 3 145,321.00 Other retails accounts 47.15 Of which, verification of significant accounts receivable: Unit: RMB Whether occurred Name of the entity Nature Amount Reason Procedure because of related- party transactions Perform the approval The enterprise is procedures in insolvent and not No. 1 Payment for goods 4,687,053.33 accordance with Not expected to be the Company’s bad recovered debt management system Perform the approval The enterprise is procedures in insolvent and not No. 2 Payment for goods 521,689.32 accordance with Not expected to be the Company’s bad recovered debt management system Perform the approval The enterprise is procedures in insolvent and not No. 3 Payment for goods 145,321.00 accordance with Not expected to be the Company’s bad recovered debt management system 124 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Total 5,354,063.65 Note: The approval procedure for the verification of accounts receivable during the Reporting Period had been performed in accordance with provisions of the bad debt management system of the Company. (4) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Accounts Receivable Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending Ending balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Name of units balance of accounts receivable provision receivable (%) No. 1 261,026,852.86 10.50% 7,830,805.59 No. 2 152,452,817.41 6.13% 4,573,584.52 No. 3 93,476,069.87 3.76% 2,804,282.10 No. 4 55,627,701.25 2.24% 1,283,037.33 No. 5 55,226,986.80 2.22% 1,675,758.38 Total 617,810,428.19 24.85% (5) Derecognition of Accounts Receivable due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught (6) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Accounts Receivable Naught 6. Accounts Receivable Financing Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance bills 444,845,917.62 569,868,831.79 Total 444,845,917.62 569,868,831.79 The changes of accounts receivable financing in the Reporting Period and the changes in fair value □Applicable Not applicable Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other accounts receivable if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable financing. □Applicable Not applicable 125 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 7. Prepayment (1) Listed by Aging Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Aging Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Within 1 year 31,552,324.47 76.12% 36,419,452.21 80.00% 1 to 2 years 2,624,032.73 6.33% 3,345,048.70 7.35% 2 to 3 years 4,381,417.53 10.57% 3,313,296.20 7.28% Over 3 years 2,893,345.53 6.98% 2,448,751.82 5.38% Total 41,451,120.26 45,526,548.93 Notes of the reasons of the prepayment aging over 1 year with significant amount but failed settled in time: Naught (2) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Prepayments Collected according to the Prepayment Target Unit: RMB Relationship with the Proportion to total Name of units Ending balance Aging Company prepayments (%) No. 1 Non-related supplier 8,853,527.27 Within 1 year 21.36% No. 2 Non-related supplier 2,540,646.17 1 to 2 years, 2 to 3 years 6.13% No. 3 Non-related supplier 1,327,340.00 2 to 3 years 3.20% No. 4 Non-related supplier 1,322,725.73 Within 1 year 3.19% No. 5 Non-related supplier 1,311,535.80 Within 1 year 3.16% Total 15,355,774.97 37.05% 8. Other Receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Other receivables 150,403,234.75 32,902,865.98 Total 150,403,234.75 32,902,865.98 (1) Interest Receivable 1) Category of Interest Receivable Naught 2) Significant Overdue Interest Naught 126 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3) Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (2) Dividends Receivable 1) Category of Dividends Receivable Naught 2) Significant Dividends Receivable Aged over 1 Year Naught 3) Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (3) Other Receivables 1) Other Receivables Disclosed by Account Nature Unit: RMB Nature Ending carrying amount Beginning carrying amount Dividend payment (note) 111,892,889.20 Other current accounts 43,848,497.77 45,041,494.42 Performance bonds 18,415,192.27 14,472,948.78 Export VAT rebates 11,326,131.26 10,011,271.72 Staff loans and imprests 1,984,223.92 1,164,918.15 Rents and utilities 724,524.41 1,220,591.91 Total 188,191,458.83 71,911,224.98 Note: refer to the dividend payment transferred to China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited. 2) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision Unit: RMB First stage Second stage Third stage Expected loss in the Bad debt provision Expected loss in the Total Expected credit loss of duration (credit duration (credit the next 12 months impairment not impairment occurred) occurred) Balance of 1 January 2023 584,406.20 4,785,285.13 33,638,667.67 39,008,359.00 Balance of 1 January 2023 in the Current Period Withdrawal of the Current Period 210,014.79 -701,413.34 -728,736.37 -1,220,134.92 Balance of 30 June 794,420.99 4,083,871.79 32,909,931.30 37,788,224.08 2023 127 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Changes of carrying amount with significant amount changed of loss provision in the current period □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 149,905,951.05 1 to 2 years 3,027,584.32 2 to 3 years 6,134,698.71 Over 3 years 29,123,224.75 3 to 4 years 3,781,427.91 4 to 5 years 1,721,323.52 Over 5 years 23,620,473.32 Total 188,191,458.83 3) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Bad debt provision withdrawn in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Beginning Category Reversed or Ending balance balance Withdrawn Verified Other collected Other 39,008,359.0 - 37,788,224.0 receivables 0 1,220,134.92 8 39,008,359.0 - 37,788,224.0 Total 0 1,220,134.92 8 The amount of expected credit losses accrued during the current period was RMB1,220,134.92, the amount of expected credit losses recovered or reversed during the current period was RMB0.00, and the amount of expected credit losses verified during the current period was RMB0.00, which was RMB17,439.94 different from the amount of credit impairment loss on other receivables accrued during the current period of RMB1,237,574.86, which was due to the difference in translation of foreign currency statements at the end of the current period. 4) Particulars of the Actual Verification of Other Receivables during the Reporting Period Naught 5) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Other Receivables Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending balance of Ending balance of Name of the entity Nature Ending balance Aging other receivables bad debt provision (%) No. 1 Dividend payment 111,892,889.20 Within 1 year 59.46% 0.00 Other intercourse No. 2 accounts 20,000,000.00 Within 5 year 10.63% 20,000,000.00 No. 3 VAT export tax 11,326,131.26 Within 1 year 6.02% 339,783.94 128 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 refunds Other intercourse No. 4 5,000,000.00 Within 1 years 2.66% 5,000,000.00 accounts Other intercourse No. 5 4,289,457.98 Within 3 year 2.28% 4,289,457.98 accounts Total 152,508,478.44 81.05% 29,629,241.92 6) Accounts Receivable Involving Government Grants Naught 7) Derecognition of Other Receivables due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 8) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Other Receivables Naught 9. Inventory Whether the Company needs to comply with disclosure requirements for real estate industry No (1) Category of Inventory Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Falling price Falling price reserves of reserves of inventory or inventory or Item Carrying depreciation Carrying depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserves of amount reserves of contract contract performance performance cost cost 379,135,335. 369,490,024. 414,134,452. 407,241,210. Raw materials 9,645,310.90 6,893,242.38 60 70 55 17 Goods in 227,936,650. 227,936,650. 239,412,167. 239,412,167. process 78 78 33 33 Inventory 796,421,911. 142,385,621. 654,036,290. 1,019,990,15 139,368,445. 880,621,713. goods 36 23 13 9.16 90 26 295,172,317. 292,209,391. 391,149,213. 381,344,043. Goods in transit 2,962,926.23 9,805,170.06 67 44 49 43 Semi-finished 87,046,434.8 85,632,110.3 113,621,240. 112,706,998. goods 1,414,324.51 914,242.37 3 2 54 17 Low-value 2,036,927.65 2,036,927.65 2,742,435.82 2,742,435.82 consumables 15,184,800.3 15,184,800.3 Others 7,568,833.69 7,568,833.69 4 4 129 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 1,802,934,37 156,408,182. 1,646,526,19 2,188,618,50 156,981,100. 2,031,637,40 Total 8.23 87 5.36 2.58 71 1.87 (2)Falling Price Reserves of Inventory and Depreciation Reserves of Contract Performance Cost Unit: RMB Increase Decrease Beginning Item Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Other Other write-off Raw materials 6,893,242.38 3,250,464.48 498,395.96 9,645,310.90 Inventory 139,368,445. 13,794,313.6 10,777,138.3 142,385,621. goods 90 4 1 23 Goods in transit 9,805,170.06 6,842,243.83 2,962,926.23 Semi-finished 914,242.37 500,423.64 341.50 1,414,324.51 goods 156,981,100. 17,545,201.7 18,118,119.6 156,408,182. Total 71 6 0 87 For the Reporting Period, the falling price reserves of inventory were accrued RMB17,545,201.76, reversed RMB2,968,819.12 and verified RMB15,149,300.48. (3) Notes to the Ending Balance of Inventories Including Capitalized Borrowing Expense Naught (4) Amortization Amount of Contract Performance Cost during the Reporting Period Naught 10. Contract Assets Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserves amount reserves Contract assets 6,074,305.63 920,946.65 5,153,358.98 6,074,305.63 607,430.56 5,466,875.07 Total 6,074,305.63 920,946.65 5,153,358.98 6,074,305.63 607,430.56 5,466,875.07 Amount of significant changes in carrying value of contract assets in the Reporting Period and reasons thereof: Naught If the bad debt provision for contract assets in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses, the information related to the bad debt provision shall be disclosed by reference to the disclosure method of other receivables: □Applicable Not applicable Withdrawal of impairment provision for contract assets in the Reporting Period 130 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Unit: RMB Item Withdrawal Reversal Verification Reason Normal withdrawal at Contract assets 313,516.09 aging Total 313,516.09 11. Held-for-Sale Assets Unit: RMB Ending Estimated Depreciation Ending Estimated Item carrying Fair value disposal reserves carrying value disposal time amount expense Houses, buildings and 17,147,339.8 17,147,339.8 183,855,895. 55,718,333.9 31 December land involved 4 4 00 5 2023 in expropriation 17,147,339.8 17,147,339.8 183,855,895. 55,718,333.9 Total 4 4 00 5 Other notes: Note: For details, see Part X-XVI.Other Major Events-8.Other: "Demolition Matters of Nanjing Fozhao" of this Report. The estimated disposal costs include employee resettlement fees, compensation for the termination of the original tenant's contract, and taxes related to the proceeds of demolition. 12. Current Portion of Non-current Assets Naught 13. Other Current Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Large bank certificates of deposit (note) 100,000,000.00 Input tax of VAT to be certified and deducted 63,856,804.78 72,851,826.53 Advance payment of enterprise income tax 5,462,208.91 3,676,607.32 Others 3,696,897.95 2,910,143.04 Total 173,015,911.64 79,438,576.89 Note: refer to large bank certificates of deposit matured over three months which can be transferred but not be redeemed in advance. 14. Investments in debt obligations Naught 15. Other Investments in Debt Obligations Naught 131 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 16. Long-term Accounts Receivable Naught 17. Long-term Equity Investment Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Gains Ending Beginni and Cash balance Adjust Withdra Ending ng losses bonus of Investe Additio Reduce ment of Change wal of balance balance recogni or depreci es nal d other s of depreci (carryin (carryin zed profits Other ation investm investm compre other ation g value) g value) under announ reserve ent ent hensive equity reserve the ced to s income s equity issue method I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Shenzh en Primatr onix 181,93 183,11 1,186, (Nanho 1,792. 7,824. ) 031.53 66 19 Electro nics Ltd. 181,93 183,11 Subtota 1,186, l 1,792. 7,824. 031.53 66 19 181,93 183,11 1,186, Total 1,792. 7,824. 031.53 66 19 18. Other Equity Instrument Investment Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Gotion High-tech Co., Ltd. 473,235,307.42 493,967,194.53 Xiamen Bank Co.,Ltd. 287,939,745.30 328,664,290.95 Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. 30,000,000.00 30,000,000.00 Beijing Guangrong Lianmeng Semiconductor lighting Industry 7,078,568.80 8,059,860.92 Investment Center(L.P.) Foshan Nanhai District United Guangdong New Light Source Industry 3,000,000.00 3,000,000.00 Innovation Center China Guangfa Bank Co.,Ltd. 500,000.00 500,000.00 Total 801,753,621.52 864,191,346.40 Disclosure of non-trading equity instrument investment by items Unit: RMB Amount of Reason for Reason for Dividend Accumulative Accumulative other assigning to other Item income gains losses comprehensive measure in fair comprehensive recognized income value and the income 132 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 transferred to changes transferred to retained included in retained earnings other earnings comprehensive income Not satisfied with the Gotion High- 390,220,822.29 condition of tech Co., Ltd. trading equity instrument Not satisfied with the Xiamen Bank 16,633,969.35 134,982,138.47 condition of Co.,Ltd. trading equity instrument Beijing Guangrong Lianmeng Not satisfied with the Semiconductor 52,364.46 653,627.87 condition of lighting trading equity Industry instrument Investment Center(L.P.) Not satisfied Guangdong with the Rising Finance 4,080.96 condition of Co., Ltd. trading equity instrument 19. Other Non-current Financial Assets Naught 20. Investment Property (1)Investment Property Adopting the Cost Measurement Mode Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Construction in Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning balance 54,404,787.78 54,404,787.78 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Outsourcing (2) Transfer from inventories/fixed assets/construction in progress (3) Enterprise combination increase 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance 54,404,787.78 54,404,787.78 133 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 II. Accumulative depreciation and accumulative amortization 1. Beginning balance 9,792,905.34 9,792,905.34 2. Increased amount of the period 1,245,165.95 1,245,165.95 (1) Withdrawal or amortization 1,245,165.95 1,245,165.95 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance 11,038,071.29 11,038,071.29 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning balance 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Withdrawal 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfer 4. Ending balance IV. Carrying value 1. Ending carrying value 43,366,716.49 43,366,716.49 2. Beginning carrying value 44,611,882.44 44,611,882.44 (2) Investment Property Adopting the Fair Value Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable (3) Investment Property Failed to Accomplish Certification of Property Naught 21. Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Fixed assets 3,362,929,170.95 3,505,729,627.80 Disposal of fixed assets 2,698,921.34 2,364,654.61 Total 3,365,628,092.29 3,508,094,282.41 (1) List of Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Houses and Machinery Transportation Electronic Item Other(Note) Total buildings equipment equipment equipment I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning 1,945,505,958. 5,026,525,744. 7,173,744,661. balance 42,934,087.94 71,546,378.97 87,232,491.32 75 08 06 2. Increased 12,588,085.08 107,093,477.39 1,240,590.88 2,770,437.76 1,010,300.93 124,702,892.04 134 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 amount of the period 22,416,839.6 27,977,891.2 (1) Purchase 1,707,909.03 1,230,973.46 2,200,324.01 421,845.13 3 6 (2) Transfer from 83,014,052.5 94,903,443.2 construction in 10,738,504.05 569,758.82 581,127.85 5 7 progress (3) Others 141,672.00 1,662,585.21 9,617.42 354.93 7,327.95 1,821,557.51 3. Decreased amount of the 4,301,800.00 34,205,228.18 1,698,224.38 45,882.86 1,472,933.96 41,724,069.38 period (1) Disposal or scrap 4,301,800.00 31,285,387.93 1,698,224.38 45,882.86 1,424,801.82 38,756,096.99 (2) Equipment transformation 198,725.31 48,132.14 246,857.45 (3) Others 2,721,114.94 2,721,114.94 4. Ending 1,953,792,243. 5,099,413,993. 7,256,723,483. balance 42,476,454.44 74,270,933.87 86,769,858.29 83 29 72 II. Accumulative depreciation 1. Beginning 2,779,752,635. 3,656,540,089. balance 721,782,611.67 33,394,916.40 52,921,576.93 68,688,348.72 53 25 2. Increased amount of the 40,831,789.42 213,421,265.70 1,198,443.95 3,180,364.58 3,872,346.01 262,504,209.66 period (1) Withdrawal 40,831,789.42 210,964,319.41 1,188,969.19 3,180,014.92 3,865,126.77 260,030,219.71 (2) Transfer from construction in 2,044,078.82 2,044,078.82 progress (3) Others 412,867.47 9,474.76 349.66 7,219.24 429,911.13 3. Decreased amount of the 4,227,078.99 30,998,798.93 1,613,313.16 44,465.80 1,342,263.27 38,225,920.15 period (1) Disposal or scrap 4,086,710.00 29,173,107.69 1,613,313.16 44,465.80 1,294,709.41 36,212,306.06 (2) Equipment 149,506.56 47,553.86 197,060.42 transformation (3) Others 140,368.99 1,676,184.68 1,816,553.67 4. Ending 2,962,175,102. 3,880,818,378. balance 758,387,322.10 32,980,047.19 56,057,475.71 71,218,431.46 30 76 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning balance 11,129,431.94 69.83 343,855.06 1,587.18 11,474,944.01 2. Increased amount of the 1,500,990.00 1,500,990.00 period (1) Withdrawal 1,500,990.00 1,500,990.00 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal or scrap 4. Ending balance 12,630,421.94 69.83 343,855.06 1,587.18 12,975,934.01 IV. Carrying value 1. Ending 1,195,404,921. 2,124,608,469. 3,362,929,170. carrying value 9,496,337.42 17,869,603.10 15,549,839.65 73 05 95 135 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 2. Beginning 1,223,723,347. 2,235,643,676. 3,505,729,627. carrying value 9,539,101.71 18,280,946.98 18,542,555.42 08 61 80 Note: Fixed Assets-Other refer to cooling system and sewage treatment station of NationStar Optoelectronics and instruments and implement of Nanning Liaowang. (2) List of Temporarily Idle Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Original carrying Accumulated Depreciation Item Carrying value Note value depreciation reserves Machinery 50,680,329.86 41,182,831.19 3,651,651.37 5,845,847.30 Idle equipment Electronic 7,785,983.92 7,370,095.02 342,427.13 73,461.77 Idle equipment Transportation 137,560.60 130,682.57 69.83 6,808.20 Idle equipment Others 3,645.30 1,875.86 1,587.18 182.26 Idle Total 58,607,519.68 48,685,484.64 3,995,735.51 5,926,299.53 (3) Fixed Assets Leased out by Operation Lease Naught (4) Fixed Assets Failed to Accomplish Certification of Property The Company's Fuwan Standard Workshop J3, Fuwan Standard Workshop K1, Building 8 of Gaoming Family Dormitory, Fuwan Staff Dormitory Building 7, Family Dormitory Building 3 to 6, Staff Village Dormitory Building A, Staff Village Dormitory Building 2, 3, 5, 6, 10 to 13, Staff Dormitory Building 1 to 4, Fuwan Energy Saving Lamp Workshop 2, Glass Workshop 8, Glass Workshop 9, Fluorescent Lamp Workshop, Standard Workshop A, led Workshop, R&D Workshop 11 to 14 and R&D Workshop 18 have been completed and put into use and carried forward fixed assets. As of 30 June 2023, the relevant real estate licenses are being processed. The management believed that there are no substantive legal barriers to the handling of these title certificates, and it will not have a significant adverse impact on the normal operation of the Company. In addition, the T5 warehouse in the North Zone, the equipment warehouse, the materials warehouse (east end of the single-end workshop), the storage tank pond of the gas station in the North Zone, the LPG station in the North Zone, the subsidiary warehouse of the new finished goods warehouse, the 3662M2 new finished goods warehouse and the assembly plant of Gaoming LED lamps have no property ownership certificates due to historical matters, and these buildings and constructions are involved in the "pending expropriation" project, which is planned to be implemented by the relevant government departments, as detailed in Note VII (31) Other non-current assets. (5) Proceeds from Disposal of Fixed Assets Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Applying for scrapping indisposed 2,698,921.34 2,364,654.61 equipment 136 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Total 2,698,921.34 2,364,654.61 22. Construction in progress Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Construction in progress 1,377,403,873.06 1,282,780,335.14 Total 1,377,403,873.06 1,282,780,335.14 (1) List of Construction in Progress Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserves amount reserves Construction in 1,378,931,428. 1,377,403,873. 1,284,307,890. 1,282,780,335. 1,527,554.99 1,527,554.99 progress 05 06 13 14 1,378,931,428. 1,377,403,873. 1,284,307,890. 1,282,780,335. Total 1,527,554.99 1,527,554.99 05 06 13 14 (2) Changes in Significant Construction in Progress during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Of Propor which: tion of Capital Accum amoun accum ization ulative t of Transf Other ulative rate of Beginn Increas amoun capital erred decrea Ending invest Job interes Capital ing ed t of ized Item Budget in sed balanc ment schedu ts for resour balanc amoun interes interes fixed amoun e in le the ces e t t ts for assets t constr Report capital the uctions ing ization Report to Period ing budget Period Self- Kelian 726,73 566,25 569,70 36,640 financi 3,452, 88.58 90.00 Buildi 8,900. 4,746. 7,364. ,953.0 ng and 617.96 % % Borro ng 00 61 57 2 wing The Project Self- of the 1,714, 421,30 427,00 financi 6,157, 458,40 27.44 27.44 110,08 72,249 Geely 546,70 8,508. 7,925. 3.52% ng and 824.38 7.06 % % 5.00 .18 Borro Industr 0.00 55 87 ial wing Park FSLHa inan 310,40 37,522 59,621 97,144 Self- 34.11 61.00 Industr 0,000. ,769.1 ,359.8 ,128.9 financi % % ial 00 0 9 9 ng Park I The 148,27 68,275 24,759 93,034 Self- smart 68.39 83.00 1,900. ,373.8 ,409.8 ,783.7 financi LED % % 00 7 4 1 ng Lighti 137 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 ng Produc tion Plant in the Gaomi ng Produc tion Base (1-3 buildin gs) Gaomi ng 115,00 73,222 18,438 91,660 Self- 86.88 87.00 office 0,000. ,239.6 ,005.8 ,245.5 financi % % buildin 00 9 4 3 ng g FSL intellig ent 89,680 23,808 23,808 Self- manuf 30.00 30.00 ,000.0 ,849.5 ,849.5 financi acturin % % 0 7 7 ng g factory project The LED R&D and Produc tion Base on 26,632 12,629 18,382 19,32 10,782 Self- 905,1 78.00 78.00 Jihua ,094.6 ,643.7 ,287.9 3,976 ,824.7 financi 30.42 % % Secon 2 7 1 .47 9 ng d Road. Others (spora dic equip ment) The Project of Produc tion Expan sion of 913,41 11,803 Self- 896,67 5,294, 7,406, 97.83 97.83 Packag 2,500. ,833.6 financi 1.28 232.63 272.34 % % ing 00 9 ng Comp onents and Chips of New- 138 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 genera tion LEDs Color paint Self- 5,292, 1,058, 3,695, 4,753, 89.82 90.00 line financi 035.40 407.06 139.30 546.36 % % equip ng ment Self- F1Line 6,476, 1,715, 1,718, 3,433, 53.02 80.00 financi body 106.19 867.26 051.72 918.98 % % ng AP[20 22]043 Self- - 4,053, 3,242, 3,242, 80.00 90.00 financi Spray- 097.35 478.00 478.00 % % ng Paint Lines Tederi c 20220 70501- Self- 3,097, 1,858, 1,002, 2,860, 92.36 90.00 1920T financi 345.13 407.08 358.64 765.72 % % injecti ng on machi ne Synchr onous laser weldin Self- g 3,672, 2,707, 2,330. 2,710, 73.80 80.00 financi machi 566.37 964.54 10 294.64 % % ng ne /Vibrat ion A8SR The Project of Produc 20,390 Self- 430,08 943,36 430,08 943,36 50.79 50.79 tion ,000.0 financi 8.50 2.85 8.51 2.84 % % Expan 0 ng sion of Chip LED 4,087, 1,225, 139,06 25,50 1,338, 36,751 905,1 72,249 Total 663,24 839,17 9,419. 6,704 496,76 ,038.0 30.42 .18 5.06 7.29 71 .67 1.91 2 (3) List of the Withdrawal of the Depreciation Reserves for Construction in Progress Naught 139 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (4) Engineering Materials Naught 23. Productive Living Assets (1) Productive Living Assets Adopting Cost Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable (2) Productive Living Assets Adopting Fair Value Measurement Mode □Applicable Not applicable 24. Oil and Gas Assets □Applicable Not applicable 25. Right-of-use Assets Unit: RMB Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning balance 21,717,402.95 19,090,760.38 40,808,163.33 2. Increased amount of the period 919,748.13 919,748.13 (1) Leased in 919,748.13 919,748.13 3. Decreased amount of the 36,010.14 36,010.14 period 4. Ending balance 22,601,140.94 19,090,760.38 41,691,901.32 II. Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 9,106,242.62 18,654,192.98 27,760,435.60 2. Increased amount of the period 3,776,607.81 436,567.40 4,213,175.21 (1) Withdrawal 3,776,607.81 436,567.40 4,213,175.21 3. Decreased amount of the 114,465.60 114,465.60 period 4. Ending balance 12,768,384.83 19,090,760.38 31,859,145.21 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning balance 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Withdrawal 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance IV. Carrying value 1. Ending carrying value 9,832,756.11 9,832,756.11 2. Beginning carrying value 12,611,160.33 436,567.40 13,047,727.73 140 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 26. Intangible Assets (1) List of Intangible Assets Unit: RMB Non-patent Item Land use right Patent Software Others (note) Total technology I. Original carrying value 1. Beginning balance 408,013,759.69 24,198,472.74 35,318,404.44 49,109.90 467,579,746.77 2. Increased amount of the 350,661.10 3,435,711.18 3,786,372.28 period (1) Purchase 350,661.10 3,435,711.18 3,786,372.28 (2) Internal R&D (3) Business combination increase 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance 408,364,420.79 24,198,472.74 38,754,115.62 49,109.90 471,366,119.05 II. Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 86,226,483.33 24,002,566.64 16,746,120.66 49,109.90 127,024,280.53 2. Increased amount of the 3,948,502.13 91,046.90 2,098,950.49 6,138,499.52 period (1) Withdrawal 3,948,502.13 91,046.90 2,098,950.49 6,138,499.52 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance 90,174,985.46 24,093,613.54 18,845,071.15 49,109.90 133,162,780.05 III. Depreciation reserves 1. Beginning balance 388,613.87 388,613.87 2. Increased amount of the period (1) Withdrawal 3. Decreased amount of the period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance 388,613.87 388,613.87 IV. Carrying 141 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 value 1. Ending carrying value 318,189,435.33 104,859.20 19,520,430.60 337,814,725.13 2. Beginning carrying value 321,787,276.36 195,906.10 18,183,669.91 340,166,852.37 The proportion of intangible assets formed from the internal R&D of the Company at the period-end to the ending balance of intangible assets was 0.00%. (2) Land Use Right with Certificate of Title Uncompleted Naught Other notes: Note: “Intangible Assets-Others” mainly refers to the emission right of Nanning Liaowang recognized in 2022. 27. Development Costs Naught 28. Goodwill (1) Original Carrying Value of Goodwill Unit: RMB Name of the Increase Decrease invested units Beginning Formed by or events Ending balance balance business Disposal generating goodwill combination Nanning Liaowang Auto 16,211,469.82 16,211,469.82 Lamp Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar 405,620,123.64 405,620,123.64 Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (note) Total 421,831,593.46 421,831,593.46 Note: Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd., acquired NationStar Optoelectronics in 2014, and the difference between the fair value and the net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company at the date of acquisition of NationStar Optoelectronics resulted in a goodwill of RMB405,620,123.64. (2) Goodwill impairment provisions Naught 29. Long-term Prepaid Expense Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increased amount Amortization Other decreased Ending balance 142 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 amount of the amount period Mould 123,701,355.84 19,318,247.77 18,177,894.17 16,664,943.47 108,176,765.97 Expense on maintenance and 53,937,007.68 11,981,690.98 11,125,457.79 54,793,240.87 decoration Boarding box 371,728.64 310,440.16 185,274.05 496,894.75 Other 12,116,535.75 599,459.45 4,303,862.82 8,412,132.38 Total 190,126,627.91 32,209,838.36 33,792,488.83 16,664,943.47 171,879,033.97 30. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities (1) Deferred Income Tax Assets that Had not Been Off-set Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets Provision for impairment of assets 369,692,376.93 55,910,294.84 355,634,218.16 53,741,627.33 Unrealized profit of internal transactions 45,049,689.58 6,117,103.55 52,989,043.64 7,948,356.52 Deductible loss 59,430,734.45 10,501,457.66 72,901,011.65 12,503,679.82 Depreciation of fixed assets 56,881,472.25 8,532,220.85 57,459,943.55 8,618,991.55 Change in fair value of 23,814,503.38 3,572,175.51 5,013,923.26 752,088.49 trading financial assets Lease liabilities 9,756,245.93 1,463,436.88 12,273,129.57 1,799,787.39 Accrued liabilities 9,518,319.01 1,427,747.85 9,579,783.06 1,436,967.46 Long-term deferred 3,888,860.58 583,329.09 expenses Others 44,091,211.68 6,614,523.28 18,675,496.41 2,802,165.99 Total 618,234,553.21 94,138,960.42 588,415,409.88 90,186,993.64 (2) Deferred Income Tax Liabilities Had not Been Off-set Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Taxable temporary Deferred income tax Taxable temporary Deferred income tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Assets assessment appreciation from business consolidation 86,121,665.67 12,918,249.86 88,576,232.73 13,286,434.92 not under the same control Changes in fair value of other investments in 519,352,960.75 77,902,944.12 580,809,393.51 87,121,409.03 equity instruments One-off depreciation of 690,169,165.63 103,525,374.85 680,398,140.98 102,059,721.15 fixed assets Right-of-use assets 9,681,614.81 1,452,242.22 13,047,727.73 1,901,566.58 Book-tax difference in depreciation period of 1,194,076.92 298,519.23 fixed assets 143 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Changes in the fair value of trading 14,216.68 2,132.50 14,216.68 2,132.50 financial assets Total 1,306,533,700.46 196,099,462.78 1,362,845,711.63 204,371,264.18 (3) Deferred Income Tax Assets or Liabilities Listed by Net Amount after Off-set Unit: RMB Mutual set-off amount Amount of deferred Mutual set-off amount Amount of deferred of deferred income tax income tax assets or of deferred income tax income tax assets or Item assets and liabilities at liabilities after off-set assets and liabilities at liabilities after off-set the period-end at the period-end the period-begin at the period-begin Deferred income tax assets 94,138,960.42 90,186,993.64 Deferred income tax liabilities 196,099,462.78 204,371,264.18 (4) List of Unrecognized Deferred Income Tax Assets Naught (5) Deductible Losses of Unrecognized Deferred Income Tax Assets will Due in the Following Years Naught 31. Other Non-current Assets Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserve amount reserve Advance payment for 35,069,785.3 35,069,785.3 44,132,869.2 44,132,869.2 equipment and 6 6 6 6 project Long-term assets to be 40,230,664.8 40,230,664.8 36,553,212.6 36,553,212.6 disposed (note 4 4 4 4 1) Prepayments for equity 10,000,000.0 10,000,000.0 10,000,000.0 10,000,000.0 acquisition 0 0 0 0 (note 2) Assets of subsidiaries to 510,864.76 510,864.76 613,072.43 613,072.43 be cleared and cancelled Other 407,032.79 407,032.79 244,358.52 244,358.52 86,218,347.7 10,000,000.0 76,218,347.7 91,543,512.8 10,000,000.0 81,543,512.8 Total 5 0 5 5 0 5 Other notes: Note 1: The Company intends to hand over the plots of land located on the south and north sides of the Gongye Road to the government for revitalisation in the form of "pending expropriation". When the government 144 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 successfully sells the plots through a public auction, the Company will be given the compensation for the land transfer according to the policy. The buildings and constructions to be revitalized include the plant of LED Workshop 3, the added plant of LED Workshop 3, South Plant (single-end workshop), North Plant (4 buildings), spark plug workshop of energy-saving lamps warehouse, T8 Workshop 1 (Building 2), LED Workshop 2, Iodine Lamp Workshop 3155m (building 14), the Company's new finished goods warehouse 3662M2, materials warehouse (east end of single-end workshop), North Zone LPG station , T5 warehouse in the North Zone, etc. Note 2: The Company's subsidiary, NationStar Optoelectronics, entered into the Capital Injection Agreement with Nanyang Xicheng Technology Co., Ltd. (Xicheng Tech). NationStar Optoelectronics paid RMB10 million for capital injection. Later, the agreement was re-signed to change the investment method. In order to address issues related to the above payment, NationStar Optoelectronics filed a lawsuit with the court, claiming the return of the above payment for capital injection. Currently, the court has rejected the claim. As of the end of the Reporting Period, the impairment provision had been set aside in full. 32. Short-term Borrowings (1) Category of Short-term Borrowings Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Mortgage loans 118,330,000.00 100,000,000.00 Credit loans 72,596,526.02 37,596,526.02 Acceptance bill discount 20,000,000.00 Interest from short-term borrowings 118,833.33 Total 190,926,526.02 157,715,359.35 Note: For details about the collateral for mortgage loans please refer to XIV-(III) Other in Part X. (2) List of the Short-term Borrowings Overdue but not Returned Naught 33. Trading Financial Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Trading financial liabilities 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 Including: Other (note) 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 Including: Total 23,741,475.00 4,679,000.00 note: refer to losses on changes in fair value arising from the Company’s hedge instruments. 34. Derivative Financial Liabilities Naught 145 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 35. Notes Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance bill 1,786,199,423.18 1,923,641,752.28 letter of credit 67,154,037.47 52,101,816.43 Total 1,853,353,460.65 1,975,743,568.71 The total amount of the due but not paid notes payable at the end of the period was of RMB0.00. 36. Accounts Payable (1) List of Accounts Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Accounts payable 2,437,263,015.38 2,513,177,458.14 Total 2,437,263,015.38 2,513,177,458.14 (2) Significant Accounts Payable Aging over One Year Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Unpaid/ Un-carry-over reason Supplier A 53,874,419.09 It has not reached the settlement period Supplier B 11,091,750.64 Unsettled for bankruptcy Supplier C 5,468,703.00 Quality guarantee deposit Supplier D 4,249,699.04 It has not reached the settlement period Supplier E 3,560,177.00 It has not reached the settlement period Supplier F 2,702,000.00 It has not reached the settlement period Total 80,946,748.77 37. Advances from Customer (1) List of Advances from Customers Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Advances from customers 196,200.00 2,532,442.44 Total 196,200.00 2,532,442.44 (2) Significant Advances from Customers Aging over One Year Naught 38. Contract Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Advances on sales 131,700,995.68 125,143,161.61 146 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Total 131,700,995.68 125,143,161.61 39. Employee Benefits Payable (1) List of Employee Benefits Payable Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance I. Short-term salary 168,935,119.49 625,092,899.71 633,858,737.63 160,169,281.57 II. Post-employment benefit-defined 3,890,071.51 54,523,735.92 56,433,980.29 1,979,827.14 contribution plans III. Termination 208,961.18 426,638.74 484,638.74 150,961.18 benefits IV. Current portion of 93,935.66 93,935.66 other benefits Total 173,034,152.18 680,137,210.03 690,871,292.32 162,300,069.89 (2) List of Short-term Salary Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance 1. Salary, bonus, 164,655,970.83 547,553,308.79 555,725,501.76 156,483,777.86 allowance, subsidy 2. Employee welfare 666,925.03 28,195,163.27 28,212,291.70 649,796.60 3. Social insurance 1,367,698.57 26,368,995.25 27,213,373.53 523,320.29 Of which: Medical 1,200,640.78 26,446,761.75 27,295,390.84 352,011.69 insurance premiums Work-related 167,057.79 1,496,952.65 1,492,701.84 171,308.60 injury insurance Others 31,534.96 31,534.96 4. Housing fund 458,956.38 17,705,004.42 17,708,217.38 455,743.42 5. Labor union budget and employee 1,785,568.68 5,270,427.98 4,999,353.26 2,056,643.40 education budget Total 168,935,119.49 625,092,899.71 633,858,737.63 160,169,281.57 (3) List of Defined Contribution Plans Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance 1. Basic pension 3,658,022.92 49,996,646.16 51,971,231.59 1,683,437.49 benefits 2. Unemployment insurance 131,643.99 1,354,271.20 1,378,298.97 107,616.22 3. Annuity 100,404.60 3,172,818.56 3,084,449.73 188,773.43 Total 3,890,071.51 54,523,735.92 56,433,980.29 1,979,827.14 Other notes: The Company participates in the scheme of pension insurance and unemployment insurance established by government agencies as required. According to the scheme, fees are paid to it on a monthly basis and at the rate of stipulated by government agencies. In addition to the above monthly deposit fees, the Company no longer assumes further payment obligations. Corresponding expenses are recorded into the current profits or losses or the cost of related assets when incurred. 147 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 40. Taxes Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance VAT 35,873,033.86 35,832,025.02 Corporate income tax 23,568,788.01 9,503,893.79 Personal income tax 1,695,872.03 2,569,142.68 Urban maintenance and construction tax 2,828,109.38 2,934,691.53 Property tax 7,925,415.89 8,147,187.30 Land use tax 2,880,439.83 1,817,585.50 Education surcharge 1,421,991.02 2,015,767.71 Other 2,039,570.72 1,475,258.57 Total 78,233,220.74 64,295,552.10 41. Other Payables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Dividends payable 134,915,110.77 15,646.07 Other payables 510,821,537.76 440,214,434.98 Total 645,736,648.53 440,230,081.05 (1) Interest Payable Naught (2) Dividends Payable Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Ordinary share dividends 134,915,110.77 15,646.07 Total 134,915,110.77 15,646.07 (3) Other Payables 1) Other Payables Listed by Nature Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Payment for equity transfer 134,409,650.00 134,409,650.00 Account current 142,100,932.05 133,618,069.56 Performance bond 75,214,029.74 67,039,416.12 Relevant expense of sales 72,952,540.76 29,232,738.55 Payments for demolition 36,734,144.44 36,734,144.44 Other 49,410,240.77 39,180,416.31 Total 510,821,537.76 440,214,434.98 2) Significant Other Payables Aging over One Year Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Reason for not repayment or carry-over Unit A 115,352,181.20 Unsettled 148 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Unit B 5,752,000.00 Unsettled for involving in lawsuits Total 121,104,181.20 42. Liabilities Held for sale Naught 43. Current Portion of Non-current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Current portion of long-term borrowings 60,085,490.98 60,322,923.28 Current portion of lease liabilities 3,387,753.54 5,217,587.39 Total 63,473,244.52 65,540,510.67 44. Other Current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Pending changerover output VAT and 9,938,765.60 8,370,764.15 others Reversed notes that are endorsed and 126,199,563.86 91,821,916.85 undue Total 136,138,329.46 100,192,681.00 45. Long-term Borrowings (1) Category of Long-term Borrowings Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Mortgage loans 8,268,725.21 Credit borrowings 545,179,623.61 808,253,946.99 Less: Current portion of long-term 60,085,490.98 60,322,923.28 borrowings Total 493,362,857.84 747,931,023.71 46. Bonds Payable Naught 47. Lease Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Lease liabilities 9,865,686.02 12,273,129.57 Less: current portion of lease liabilities 3,387,753.54 5,217,587.39 Total 6,477,932.48 7,055,542.18 149 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 48. Long-term Payables Naught 49. Long-term Employee Benefits Payable Naught 50. Provisions Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Reason for formation Withdrawal of customers’ Product quality assurance 9,518,319.01 9,587,043.31 claims for quality and product quality assurance expenses Total 9,518,319.01 9,587,043.31 51. Deferred Income Unit: RMB Reason for Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance formation Government Government grants 97,078,233.43 2,331,221.32 18,548,967.01 80,860,487.74 allocations Total 97,078,233.43 2,331,221.32 18,548,967.01 80,860,487.74 Item involving government grants: Unit: RMB Amo unt reco Am rded ount into Rela offs non- ted et oper Amount to cost ating recorded into asset Beginning Amount of in Other Item inco other income in Ending balance s/rel balance newly subsidy the changes me the Reporting ated Rep in Period to ortin the inco g Rep me Peri ortin od g Peri od Government grants related to 88,313,595.06 1,708,400.00 15,456,657.30 208,250.00 74,357,087.76 assets The Projects of the Production Rela Expansion and ted Technological 18,133,049.12 2,032,275.84 16,100,773.28 to Transformation asset of Components s of Small-spacing and Outdoor 150 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 LED Displays The Subsidy for Rela Metal-organic ted Chemical 22,090,261.99 8,258,085.76 13,832,176.23 to Vapour asset Deposition s (MOCVD) The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technological Rela Transformation ted of Key 5,489,382.21 685,509.34 4,803,872.87 to Packaging asset Equipment of s LEDs with High Colour Rendering Index for Illumination (Phase II) The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Technological Rela Transformation ted of Key 3,933,305.60 328,521.60 3,604,784.00 to Packaging asset Equipment of s LEDs with High Colour Rendering Index for Illumination The Project of Rela Resource ted Conservation 4,249,848.44 904,683.72 3,345,164.72 to and asset Environmental s Protection The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Rela Technological ted Transformation 3,477,734.25 240,686.70 3,237,047.55 to of Key asset Packaging s Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display (II) The First Batch Rela of 2022 Special ted Funds for 2,304,000.01 127,999.98 2,176,000.03 to Industrial asset Technological s Transformation 151 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 by the Finance Bureau of Liang Jiang New Area Research on Key Technologies of the Third Rela Generation of ted High Frequency 1,771,946.26 33,235.86 1,738,710.40 to Semiconductor asset Electronic s Power Module in Colleges and Universities The Second Batch of Support Funds for the "Technological Rela Transformation ted of Thousands of 1,766,666.62 100,000.02 1,666,666.60 to Enterprises" in asset the Guangxi s Zhuang Autonomous Region for 2021 The 2019 Second Batch of Rela Special Funds of ted RMB3 million 1,800,000.00 150,000.00 1,650,000.00 to for the Industrial asset and Information s Development of the City The First Batch of Special Funds for the Industrial and Information Development for Rela the Guangxi ted Zhuang 1,766,666.89 199,999.98 1,566,666.91 to Autonomous asset Region for 2017 s (Technological Transformation) for Liuzhou Guige The Project of the Innovation in Packaging Technology and Rela Technological ted Transformation 1,801,098.21 269,756.22 1,531,341.99 to of Key asset Packaging s Equipment of LEDs with Small Spacing for Display 152 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 The Project of the First Batch Rela of Support ted Funds for 1,500,000.00 150,000.00 1,350,000.00 to Enterprises in asset Liuzhou City for s 2017 for Liuzhou Guige Carrying forward the Research and Development and Rela Industrialization ted of Potassium 970,982.10 56,798.76 914,183.34 to Nitride-based Rf asset Devices in the s Field of Next Generation Mobile Communication The 2019 14th Rela Batch of ted Industrial 900,000.00 75,000.00 825,000.00 to Support Funds asset of RMB1.5 s million The Project of Rela Support Funds ted for Enterprises 716,666.61 100,000.02 616,666.59 to in Liuzhou City asset for 2020 for s Liuzhou Guige The First Batch Rela of 2022 Special ted Funds for Micro, 630,000.00 34,999.98 595,000.02 to Small, and asset Medium s Enterprises The Project of the Third Batch of Special Funds of Innovation- Rela driven ted Development for 616,000.00 48,000.00 568,000.00 to the Guangxi asset Zhuang s Autonomous Region for 2018 for Liuzhou Guige The Project of Financial Rela Support for ted Developing 579,333.28 79,000.02 500,333.26 to Liuzhou City asset into an Industrial s Internet of 153 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Things (IIOT) Demonstration City for 2021 for Liuzhou Guige The Key Labs of Semiconductor Rela Micro Display ted Enterprises in 510,000.00 37,718.70 472,281.30 to Guangdong asset Province (for s 2020) The Demonstration Rela of Industrial ted Internet of 515,334.44 67,332.78 448,001.66 to Things (IIOT) asset Applications for s LED Production Control The Light- Rela converting Films ted and Components 734,299.34 294,038.46 440,260.88 to of Highly asset Efficient White- s light LEDs The Project of Key Technologies Rela and ted Industrialisation 441,240.00 30,495.00 410,745.00 to of Silica-based asset Gallium Nitride s Power Components The Project of Research and Development and Industrialisation Rela of NB-IoT-based ted Multi-Mode 399,557.60 18,915.90 380,641.70 to Low-Power asset Wide-Area s Internet of Things Node Chips and Packaging Technology The Project of the First Batch Rela of Support ted Funds for 349,999.85 28,000.02 321,999.83 to Enterprises in asset Liuzhou City for s 2018 for Liuzhou Guige The 366,784.04 54,586.26 312,197.78 Rela 154 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Industrialisation ted of LED Flip- to chips and Light asset Source Modules s for the Backlight of Large-size LCDs The Construction Project for the Rela Centre for ted Cultivating and 300,000.00 300,000.00 to Arranging High- asset Value Patents of s NationStar Optoelectronics Rela ted Others 10,499,438.20 1,408,400.00 1,051,016.38 208,250.00 10,648,571.82 to asset s Government grants related to 8,764,638.37 622,821.32 2,884,059.71 6,503,399.98 income The Research on the Key Technology of Rela 4K/8K Full- ted colour Micro- 3,407,456.55 1,338,901.10 2,068,555.45 to LED Displays inco with Ultra High me Definition (UHD) The Research on Full-colour Rela and Integrated ted Packaging of 1,826,069.52 116,069.52 1,710,000.00 to Micro-LED inco Display with me High Brightness and Contrast The Innovation Fund for Rela Enterprises in ted Liudong New 750,000.00 75,000.00 675,000.00 to Area for 2017 inco for Liuzhou me Guige The Fund for the Intelligent Rela Transformation ted and Upgrading 555,333.26 34,000.02 521,333.24 to Projects of inco Automobile me Enterprises for 2021 The Fund for 512,000.08 31,999.98 480,000.10 Rela 155 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 the Project of the ted Management to Committee of inco the Liuzhou me High-tech Industrial Development Zone The Special Fund of the Science and Technology Department of Rela the Guangxi ted Zhuang 400,000.00 30,000.00 370,000.00 to Autonomous inco Region for me Innovation- driven Development for 2020 LED Technology for Efficient Rela Cultivation in ted Modern 440,000.00 79,614.21 360,385.79 to Agriculture and inco Its me Demonstrative Application Rela ted Others 1,313,778.96 182,821.32 1,178,474.88 318,125.40 to inco me Total 97,078,233.43 2,331,221.32 18,340,717.01 208,250.00 80,860,487.74 52. Other Non-current Liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Pending changerover output VAT 205,769.48 307,696.87 Liabilities of subsidiaries to be cleared 537.61 1,083.74 and cancelled Total 206,307.09 308,780.61 53. Share Capital Unit: RMB Increase/decrease (+/-) Beginning Ending balance New shares Bonus issue balance Bonus shares Other (note) Subtotal issued from profit The sum of 1,361,994,64 1,361,994,64 shares 7.00 7.00 Other notes: 156 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Beginning balance Ending balance Item/Investor Increase Decrease Invested amount Proportion Invested amount Proportion Restricted shares 10,753,658.00 0.79% 10,753,658.00 0.79% Unrestricted shares 1,351,240,989.00 99.21% 1,351,240,989.00 99.21% Total 1,361,994,647.00 100.00% 1,361,994,647.00 100.00% 54. Other Equity Instruments Naught 55. Capital Reserves Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance Other capital reserves 7,245,971.54 7,245,971.54 Total 7,245,971.54 7,245,971.54 56. Treasury Shares Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease (note) Ending balance Treasury shares (A- 82,165,144.15 82,165,144.15 share) Total 82,165,144.15 82,165,144.15 57. Other Comprehensive Income Unit: RMB Reporting Period Less: Less: Recorded Recorded in other in other comprehen comprehen Attributabl Income sive sive e to owners Attributabl Beginning before income in income in Less: of the e to non- Ending Item balance taxation in prior period prior period Income tax Company controlling balance the Current and and expense as the interests Period transferred transferred parent after after tax to profit or to retained tax loss in the earnings in Current the Current Period Period I. Other comprehen sive income that - - - may not 498,660,4 446,422,5 subsequentl 61,456,43 9,218,464 52,237,96 84.47 16.62 y be 2.76 .91 7.85 reclassified to profit or loss Changes in - - - 498,660,4 446,422,5 fair value 61,456,43 9,218,464 52,237,96 of other 84.47 16.62 2.76 .91 7.85 equity 157 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 instrument investment II. Other comprehen sive income that - may 2,437,098 1,298,317 1,138,780 778,851.7 subsequentl 519,465.7 .47 .50 .97 3 y be 7 reclassified to profit or loss Differences arising from - translation 2,437,098 1,298,317 1,138,780 778,851.7 519,465.7 of foreign .47 .50 .97 3 currency- 7 denominate d financial statements Total of other - - - 498,141,0 1,138,780 447,201,3 comprehen 59,019,33 9,218,464 50,939,65 sive 18.70 .97 68.35 4.29 .91 0.35 income 58. Specific Reserve Naught 59. Surplus Reserves Unit: RMB Item Beginning balance Increase Decrease Ending balance Statutory surplus reserves 49,678,756.19 49,678,756.19 Discretionary surplus reserves 41,680,270.96 41,680,270.96 Total 91,359,027.15 91,359,027.15 60. Retained Earnings Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Beginning balance of retained earnings 3,296,435,828.50 3,111,864,076.86 before adjustments Beginning balance of total retained earnings of adjustments (“+” for 18,918.22 increase, “-“ for decrease) Beginning balance of retained earnings 3,296,435,828.50 3,111,882,995.08 after adjustments Add: Net profit attributable to owners of the Company as the parent 168,935,232.54 230,320,570.67 Less: Withdrawal of statutory surplus reserves 11,785,496.74 Dividend of ordinary shares 134,899,464.70 134,899,464.70 158 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 payable Add: Others (note) 100,917,224.19 Ending retained earnings 3,330,471,596.34 3,296,435,828.50 Note: Others refer to the retained earnings transferred from accumulative fair value changes previously included in other comprehensive income when selling stocks in the same period of last year. List of adjustment of beginning retained earnings: (1) RMB18,918.22 beginning retained earnings was affected by retrospective adjustment conducted according to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and relevant new regulations. (2) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by changes in accounting policies. (3) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by correction of significant accounting errors. (4) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected by changes in combination scope arising from same control. (5) RMB0.00 beginning retained earnings was affected totally by other adjustments. 61. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Item Operating revenue Cost of sales Operating revenue Cost of sales Main operations 4,405,159,052.69 3,604,574,132.92 4,282,577,147.55 3,545,848,583.67 Other operations 160,903,676.33 128,900,695.96 150,754,245.87 108,212,784.36 Total 4,566,062,729.02 3,733,474,828.88 4,433,331,393.42 3,654,061,368.03 Relevant information of revenue: Unit: RMB Category of contracts Total Types of products 4,566,062,729.02 Of which: General lighting products 1,792,551,295.05 LED packaging and component products 1,253,523,386.12 Vehicle lamp products 806,133,465.65 Trade and other products 713,854,582.20 By operating places 4,566,062,729.02 Of which: Domestic 3,478,275,919.17 Overseas 1,087,786,809.85 Information related to performance obligations: Naught Information related to transaction value assigned to residual performance obligations: The amount of revenue corresponding to performance obligations of contracts signed but not performed or not fully performed yet was RMB251,621,886.53. 62. Taxes and Surtaxes Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Urban maintenance and construction tax 11,300,137.99 7,589,677.86 Education surcharge 5,980,104.43 4,217,219.09 Resources tax 159 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Property tax 11,009,535.41 7,584,289.36 Land use tax 3,483,007.51 3,046,600.37 Vehicle and vessel use tax 11,986.96 16,021.56 Stamp duty 3,297,666.10 3,690,824.51 Local education surcharge 2,165,938.97 997,922.28 Deed tax 146,289.40 Environmental protection tax 41,537.23 37,241.04 Embankment fee 128.45 VAT of land -2,047,738.45 Water conservancy construction funds 191,148.44 Resources tax 35,167.94 Others 6,966.68 176,041.81 Total 37,443,299.13 25,534,415.81 Other notes: It was mainly because of the land appreciation tax accrued for the sale of real estate in 2021. The over-accrued land appreciation tax of RMB2,047,738.45 was released, when the actual payment was made in previous period. 63. Selling Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Employee benefits 57,961,009.41 56,515,402.06 Business propagandize fees and advertizing fees 30,216,805.26 20,532,657.97 Sales promotion fees 7,233,896.10 5,847,930.26 After-sales expenses 6,867,083.35 4,669,333.02 Business travel charges 4,858,839.15 2,105,508.78 Commercial insurance premium 3,582,158.77 2,387,669.16 Office expenses 2,944,396.54 1,630,996.07 Other 18,256,941.42 17,579,751.25 Total 131,921,130.00 111,269,248.57 64. Administrative Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Employee benefits 125,958,952.18 115,142,871.77 Depreciation charge 25,811,976.14 20,892,696.89 Office expenses 13,062,802.09 10,109,798.15 Engineering decoration cost 6,357,723.64 2,822,639.45 Amortization of intangible assets 4,630,270.87 5,813,822.32 Utilities 4,491,149.48 3,880,679.53 Intermediary agency fee 4,119,910.31 5,718,962.01 Labor cost 1,731,130.54 3,618,646.20 Rent of land and management charge 1,104,528.44 418,417.45 Security fund for the disabled 102,385.50 108,310.68 Party building funds 87,374.01 86,660.10 Others 13,487,882.22 17,694,234.89 Total 200,946,085.42 186,307,739.44 65. Development Costs Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year 160 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Employee benefits 108,806,040.39 97,942,302.07 Material consumption 59,589,273.57 62,322,047.45 Depreciation and long-term prepaid expense 22,944,479.85 21,427,223.15 Certification and testing fee 8,136,407.37 4,983,719.59 Expense on equipment debugging 2,876,742.82 3,503,274.86 Charges related to patents 951,123.75 1,323,834.59 Others 22,844,837.51 21,070,591.27 Total 226,148,905.26 212,572,992.98 Other notes: In respect of R&D expense incurred by the Company, expense other than that on bench-scale and pilot-scale production is included in R&D expense; and sales revenue of products from bench-scale and pilot-scale production is included in core business revenue and the relevant costs are included in cost of sales of core business. 66. Finance Costs Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Interest expense 14,255,244.44 7,068,335.84 Less: Interest income 24,520,047.73 13,000,154.06 Foreign exchange gains or losses -21,315,108.34 -19,186,490.71 Handling charge and others 1,417,289.22 880,584.72 Total -30,162,622.41 -24,237,724.21 67. Other Income Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year Carry-forward of government grants 14,363,657.28 15,831,850.89 related to assets in the deferred income Carry-forward of government grants 2,713,059.71 5,665,652.84 related to income in the deferred income Policy Enjoyment of Preferential Reduction and Exemption for the Poor 2,247,050.00 with Set up Files Incentive Subsidy for Digital and Intelligent Demonstration Workshop of 2,000,000.00 Foshan City in 2022 The Company received the N.C.G.J. [2022] No. 532 "the Subsidy for Industrial Logistics in the Second Quarter of 2022 " in Nanning City of the 808,200.00 Management Committee of the Nanning New & High-tech Industrial Development Zone Return of handling charges for 737,693.99 1,123,272.73 withholding and remittance The 2021 "100 Enterprises Strive for the 500,000.00 First Place" bonus (partial) Incentive for standard products of 400,000.00 Foshan City 2022 Special Funds of Nanhai District, Foshan City for Promoting High-quality 347,360.00 Development of Foreign Trade The Company received the "2021 Inclusive Subsidy as an Encouragement 333,200.00 for Enterprises to Redouble R&D Input" 161 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 from Nanning Science and Technology Bureau. Subsidies for stabilizing employment 230,154.25 1,181,087.47 The Special Fund for Promoting High- 10,000.00 1,842,190.69 quality Economic Development The Fund of Foshan City for Promoting 2,000,000.00 the Robot Application and Industry The 2021 Support Fund of the Foshan Municipal Financial Bureau for Promoting the Digital Intelligent 2,000,000.00 Transformation of the Manufacturing Industry in Foshan City Grants awarded by the Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau for the Research and Development and Industrialisation 1,800,000.00 Project of Potassium Nitride-based Rf Devices in the Field of Next Generation Mobile Communication The Special Support Fund for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) Development in Foshan City for 2021 1,320,000.00 (the Special Project of IIOT Demonstration) (the First Batch) The Subsidy of the Chancheng District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Foshan City, for the Skill 1,148,000.00 Training of Millions of Workers for March 2022 The Special Support Fund for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT) 892,500.00 Development in Foshan City The Special Fund for the Vocational 848,000.00 Skill Improvement Campaign The L.J.C.Y. [2021] No. 557 Industrial Support Fund of the Finance Bureau of 610,000.00 Liang Jiang New Area, Chongqing 2021 Guangxi Digital Workshop Reward 500,000.00 Funds The Support Fund of the Administration of the Chancheng Park of the Foshan High-tech Industrial Development Zone 450,000.00 for Champion Manufacturing Enterprises in a Single Item for 2020 The First Batch of Subsidies for the Special Project of SME Development 427,200.00 and the Auxiliary Project of Industrial Chain Collaboration for 2022 The Fund of the Organisation Department of the Chancheng District 400,000.00 Party Committee, Foshan City, China, for Competitive Talent Support Projects The N.C.G.J. [2021] No. 452 "Fund for Specialised and Refined Projects" of the Management Committee of the Nanning 300,000.00 New & High-tech Industrial Development Zone Others 2,699,616.82 2,457,536.33 Total 27,389,992.05 40,797,290.95 68. Investment Income Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year 162 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Long-term equity investment income 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 accounted by equity method Investment income from disposal of 2,154,000.00 2,019,911.56 trading financial assets Dividend income from holding of other 16,686,333.81 16,055,272.93 equity instrument investment Income received from financial products 2,423,205.29 888,102.97 and structural deposits Total 22,449,570.63 19,613,744.86 69. Net Gain on Exposure Hedges Naught 70. Gain on Changes in Fair Value Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year Trading financial assets 905,952.44 35,436.66 Of which: gains on changes in fair 905,952.44 35,436.66 value of derivative financial instrument Trading financial liabilities -23,059,475.00 -10,802,032.63 Total -22,153,522.56 -10,766,595.97 71. Credit Impairment Loss Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Bad debt loss on other receivables 1,237,574.86 200,770.69 Bad debt loss on accounts receivable -19,672,657.13 -10,217,235.78 Bad debt loss on notes receivable -512,338.76 -229,783.47 Total -18,947,421.03 -10,246,248.56 72. Asset Impairment Loss Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year II. Loss on inventory valuation and -14,576,382.64 -19,371,287.36 contract performance cost V. Loss on impairment of fixed assets -1,500,990.00 -3,529,839.61 XII. Loss on impairment of contract -313,516.09 -439,922.48 assets Total -16,390,888.73 -23,341,049.45 73. Assets Disposal Income Unit: RMB Sources Reporting Period Same period of last year Disposal income of fixed assets 110,475.52 82,362.19 163 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Total 110,475.52 82,362.19 74. Non-operating Income Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the Item Reporting Period Same period of last year current non-recurring profit or loss Government grants 11,000.00 976,090.45 11,000.00 Total income from scrap of 37,753.32 43,160.43 37,753.32 non-current assets Of which: income from scrap 37,753.32 43,160.43 37,753.32 of fixed assets Income from default money 11,400.00 165,006.53 11,400.00 Confiscated income 106,635.54 106,635.54 Other 2,274,125.62 7,805,761.20 2,274,125.62 Total 2,440,914.48 8,990,018.61 2,440,914.48 Government grants recorded into current profit or loss: Unit: RMB Whether influence Special Same Related to Distributio Distributio the profits Reporting Item Nature subsidy or period of assets/relat n entity n reason or losses of Period not last year ed income the year or not Job- Related to Subsidy No No 11,000.00 subsidy income Supporting fund for Related to industrial Subsidy No No 976,090.45 income developme nt 75. Non-operating Expense Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the current Item Reporting Period Same period of last year non-recurring profit or loss Total losses on disposal of 1,547,347.79 5,943,227.86 1,547,347.79 non-current assets Of which: Loss on disposal of 1,547,347.79 5,731,670.97 1,547,347.79 fixed assets Loss on disposal of 0.00 211,556.89 0.00 intangible assets Penalty 1,748,669.05 249,481.71 1,748,669.05 Losses on inventories 310,656.66 41,677.65 310,656.66 Delaying payment 94,086.36 336,802.22 94,086.36 Others 1,079,810.46 1,422,977.18 1,079,810.46 Total 4,780,570.32 7,994,166.62 4,780,570.32 164 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 76. Income Tax Expense (1) List of Income Tax Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Current income tax expense 34,309,667.76 25,762,699.61 Deferred income tax expense -3,005,303.27 15,649,378.30 Total 31,304,364.49 41,412,077.91 (2) Adjustment Process of Accounting Profit and Income Tax Expense Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Profit before taxation 256,409,652.78 Current income tax expense accounted at statutory/applicable tax rate 38,461,447.92 Influence of applying different tax rates by subsidiaries 2,365,215.10 Influence of income tax before adjustment 670,501.88 Influence of non-taxable income -3,371,201.39 Influence of non-deductable costs, expenses and losses The effect of using deductible losses of deferred income tax -2,559,863.24 assets that have not been recognized in the previous period Influence of unrecognized deductible temporary differences 9,404,147.48 and deductible losses Influence of deduction -13,665,883.26 Income tax expense 31,304,364.49 77. Other Comprehensive Income Refer to Note VII Notes to Main Items of Consolidated Financial Statements-57 for details. 78. Cash Flow Statement (1) Cash Generated from Other Operating Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Margin income 35,010,552.18 29,429,389.29 Deposit interest 19,310,323.07 12,436,698.44 Income from waste 12,864,885.36 16,645,457.85 Income from subsidy 10,420,346.33 35,860,211.37 Rental income from property and 3,406,219.56 4,954,716.14 equipment, utility Income from insurance compensation 1,544.06 5,333.08 Others 60,093,722.57 28,190,106.79 Total 141,107,593.13 127,521,912.96 (2) Cash Used in Other Operating Activities Unit: RMB 165 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Administrative expense paid in cash 56,194,828.30 51,145,137.99 Selling expense paid in cash 31,789,893.32 34,441,261.70 Finance costs paid in cash 1,521,292.79 843,095.07 Returned cash deposit 28,216,695.73 36,477,347.32 Others 31,773,841.24 47,741,622.81 Total 149,496,551.38 170,648,464.89 (3) Cash Generated from Other Investing Activities Naught (4) Cash Used in Other Investing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Others 360,759.99 Total 360,759.99 (5) Cash Generated from Other Financing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Cash deposit collected 381,437.71 53,126,214.00 Total 381,437.71 53,126,214.00 (6) Cash Used in Other Financing Activities Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Payment for cash deposit of bank 2,124,043.19 121.82 acceptance bills Cash paid for acquisition of NationStar 1,061,968,681.64 Optoelectronics under the same control Others 179,384.83 125,624.96 Total 2,303,428.02 1,062,094,428.42 79. Supplemental Information for Cash Flow Statement (1) Supplemental Information for Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Supplemental information Reporting Period Same period of last year 1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows generated from operating activities: Net profit 225,105,288.29 243,546,630.90 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 35,338,309.76 33,587,298.01 Depreciation of fixed assets, oil-gas assets, and productive living assets 261,275,385.66 245,702,523.31 Depreciation of right-of-use assets 4,213,175.21 4,314,025.31 Amortization of intangible assets 6,138,499.52 6,259,660.38 166 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 33,792,488.83 69,990,299.46 Loss from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term -110,475.52 -82,362.19 assets (gains: negative) Losses from scrapping of fixed assets (gains: negative) 1,509,594.47 5,688,510.54 Losses from changes in fair value (gains: negative) 22,153,522.56 10,766,595.97 Finance costs (gains: negative) 14,255,244.44 7,068,335.84 Investment loss (gains: negative) -22,449,570.63 -19,613,744.86 Decrease in deferred income tax assets (increase: negative) -3,951,966.78 2,289,157.80 Increase in deferred income tax liabilities (“-” for decrease) 946,663.51 13,172,863.80 Decrease in inventory (“-” for increase) 367,566,004.75 119,836,200.96 Decrease in operating receivables (“-” for increase) -492,079,133.11 -211,060,931.19 Increase in operating payables (“-” for decrease) -65,833,973.76 -354,362,573.03 Others Net cash generated from/used in operating activities 387,869,057.20 177,102,491.01 2. Significant investing and financing activities without involvement of cash receipts and payments Transfer of debts into capital Current portion of convertible corporate bonds Fixed assets leased in for financing 3.Net increase/decrease of cash and cash equivalents: Ending balance of cash 1,974,721,331.65 1,435,426,956.09 Less: Beginning balance of cash 1,945,971,307.26 1,940,209,052.92 Add: Ending balance of cash equivalents Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 28,750,024.39 -504,782,096.83 (2) Net Cash Paid For Acquisition of Subsidiaries Naught (3) Net Cash Received from Disposal of the Subsidiaries Naught (4) Cash and Cash Equivalents Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance I. Cash 1,974,721,331.65 1,945,971,307.26 Including: Cash on hand 45,923.56 52,093.54 Bank deposit on demand 1,965,961,432.22 1,944,303,946.03 Other monetary assets on demand 8,713,975.87 1,615,267.69 III. Ending balance of cash and cash 1,974,721,331.65 1,945,971,307.26 equivalents 167 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 80. Notes to Items of the Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity Notes to the name of “Other” of ending balance of the same period of last year adjusted and the amount adjusted: Not applicable 81. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Right of Use Unit: RMB Item Ending carrying value Reason for restriction The Company and its subsidiaries’ cash deposit for bank acceptance bills, Monetary assets 535,698,818.93 performance bonds, forward exchange settlement margin and L/C guarantee deposits Pledged notes and notes receivable not Notes receivable 729,042,157.57 derecognized at period-end Fixed assets 143,870,553.97 Related party mortgage guarantees, see Intangible assets 10,808,229.15 Part X-XIV-(III) Guarantees for details Total 1,419,419,759.62 82. Foreign Currency Monetary Items (1) Foreign Currency Monetary Items Unit: RMB Ending foreign currency Ending balance converted to Item Exchange rate balance RMB Monetary assets 282,980,171.77 Of which: USD 35,632,247.28 7.2258 257,471,492.40 EUR 517,843.84 7.8771 4,079,107.71 HKD 51,805.21 0.92198 47,763.37 IDR 44,177,289,846.92 0.000484 21,381,808.29 Accounts receivable 457,282,454.03 Of which: USD 62,710,136.64 7.2258 453,130,905.33 EUR 241,345.50 7.8771 1,901,102.64 HKD 65,771.39 0.92198 60,639.91 IDR 4,524,392,871.90 0.000484 2,189,806.15 Other receivables 3,412.31 Of which: IDR 7,050,231.60 0.000484 3,412.31 Accounts payable 5,966,627.72 Of which: USD 647,046.38 7.2258 4,675,427.73 EUR 600.00 7.8771 4,726.26 IDR 2,658,003,574.38 0.000484 1,286,473.73 Other current assets 683,715.33 Of which: IDR 1,412,634,975.71 0.000484 683,715.33 Other non-current assets 510,864.75 Of which: EUR 64,854.42 7.8771 510,864.75 Other non-current liabilities 966,537.50 Of which: EUR 122,702.20 7.8771 966,537.50 168 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (2) Notes to Overseas Entities Including: for Significant Oversea Entities, Main Operating Place, Recording Currency and Selection Basis Shall Be Disclosed; if there Are Changes in Recording Currency, Relevant Reasons Shall Be Disclosed. □Applicable Not applicable 83. Arbitrage Qualitative and quantitative information of relevant arbitrage instruments, hedged risk in line with the type of arbitrage to disclose: Naught 84. Government Grants (1) Basic Information on Government Grants Unit: RMB Amount recorded in the Category Amount Listed items current profit or loss Policy Enjoyment of Preferential Reduction and Exemption for the Poor 2,247,050.00 Other income 2,247,050.00 with Set up Files Incentive Subsidy for Digital and Intelligent Demonstration Workshop of 2,000,000.00 Other income 2,000,000.00 Foshan City in 2022 The 2022 Support Fund for Promoting the Digital Intelligent Transformation of 1,208,400.00 Deferred income the Manufacturing Industry in Foshan City (Projects 5008 and 5009) The Company received the N.C.G.J. [2022] No. 532 "the Subsidy for Industrial Logistics in the Second Quarter of 2022 " in Nanning City of the 808,200.00 Other income 808,200.00 Management Committee of the Nanning New & High-tech Industrial Development Zone Return of handling charges for 737,693.99 Other income 737,693.99 withholding and remittance The 2021 "100 Enterprises Strive for the 500,000.00 Other income 500,000.00 First Place" bonus (partial) LED Technology for Efficient Cultivation in Modern Agriculture and 440,000.00 Deferred income Its Demonstrative Application Incentive for standard products of Foshan 400,000.00 Other income 400,000.00 City 2022 Special Funds of Nanhai District, Foshan City for Promoting High-quality 347,360.00 Other income 347,360.00 Development of Foreign Trade The Company received the "2021 Inclusive Subsidy as an Encouragement for Enterprises to Redouble R&D Input " 333,200.00 Other income 333,200.00 from Nanning Science and Technology Bureau Funds for the Construction Project for the Centre for Cultivating and Arranging 300,000.00 Deferred income High-Value Patents of NationStar Optoelectronics 169 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Employment Subsidy 271,100.00 Other income 271,100.00 Subsidies for stabilizing employment 230,154.25 Other income 230,154.25 Municipal incentive funds for provincial specialised and sophisticated small and 200,000.00 Other income 200,000.00 medium enterprises that produce novel and unique products The Development and Demonstrative Application of Deep Ultraviolet LED 200,000.00 Deferred income Modules and Equipment for Public Health and Other Fields Support Fund for the Digital Intelligent Transformation of the Manufacturing 172,700.00 Other income 172,700.00 Industry Financial Support for the Second Phase of the Research on the Key Technology 142,821.32 Deferred income 97,373.13 of Full-colour Micro-LED Displays with High Brightness and Contrast Refund of unemployment insurance 140,516.80 Other income 140,516.80 premiums Municipal Subsidy for the 2022 100,000.00 Other income 100,000.00 Vocational Skill Improvement Campaign Special Fund for Technological 100,000.00 Other income 100,000.00 Development 2021 High-tech Enterprise Training 100,000.00 Other income 100,000.00 Topic Chancheng District Postdoctoral Research Funds from Chancheng District 100,000.00 Other income 100,000.00 Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Foshan City (Lan Mingwen) Others 316,000.00 Other income 316,000.00 Total 11,395,196.36 9,201,348.17 (2) Return of Government Grants □Applicable Not applicable 85. Other Naught 170 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 VIII. Changes of Consolidation Scope 1. Business Combination Not under the Same Control (1) Business Combination Not under the Same Control in the Reporting Period Naught 2. Business Combination under the Same Control (1) Business Combination under the Same Control during the Reporting Period Naught 3. Counter Purchase Naught 4. Disposal of Subsidiary Whether there is a single disposal of the investment to the subsidiary and lost control? □Yes No Whether there are several disposals of the investment to the subsidiary and lost controls? □Yes No 5. Changes in Combination Scope for Other Reasons Naught 6. Other Naught IX. Equity in Other Entities 1. Equity in Subsidiary (1) Subsidiaries Main operating Registration Nature of Holding percentage Name Way of gaining place place business Directly Indirectly Foshan Fozhao Zhicheng Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 100.00% Technology sales established Co., Ltd. FSL Chanchang Production and Newly Optoelectronics Foshan Foshan 100.00% sales established Co., Ltd. Foshan Taimei Production and Newly Times Lamps Foshan Foshan 70.00% sales established and Lanterns 171 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Co., Ltd. Foshan Electrical & Production and Newly Lighting Xinxiang Xinxiang 100.00% sales established (Xinxiang) Co., Ltd. Nanjing Fozhao Lighting Production and Components Nanjing Nanjing 100.00% Acquired sales Manufacturing Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 66.84% Technology sales established Co., Ltd. FSL Production and Newly LIGHTING Germany Germany 100.00% sales established GMBH Foshan Haolaite Production and Newly Foshan Foshan 51.00% 10.53% Lighting Co., sales established Ltd. NationStar Business Optoelectronics combination Germany Germany Trade 61.53% (Germany) Co., under the same Ltd. control Foshan Kelian New Energy Property Foshan Foshan 100.00% Acquired Technology development Co., Ltd. Fozhao Haikou Haikou Production and (Hainan) sales Newly Technology 100.00% established Co., Ltd. Nanning Manufacturing Liaowang Auto Nanning Nanning of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Lamp Co., Ltd. lamps Liuzhou Guige Manufacturing Lighting Liuzhou Liuzhou of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Liuzhou Guige Manufacturing Foreshine of automotive Liuzhou Liuzhou 53.79% Acquired Technology electronic Co., Ltd. products Chongqing Guinuo Manufacturing Lighting Chongqing Chongqing of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Qingdao Guige Manufacturing Lighting Qingdao Qingdao of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Technology lamps Co., Ltd. Indonesia Manufacturing Liaowang Auto Indonesia Indonesia of vehicle 53.79% Acquired Lamp Co., Ltd. lamps Business Foshan Sigma Business combination Venture Capital Foshan Foshan 100.00% services under the same Co., Ltd. control Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Foshan Foshan 21.48% Optoelectronics manufacturing under the same Co., Ltd. control 172 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Semiconductor Foshan Foshan 21.48% manufacturing under the same Technology control Co., Ltd. Foshan Business NationStar Electronic combination Electronic Foshan Foshan 21.48% manufacturing under the same Manufacturing control Co., Ltd. Nanyang Baoli Business Vanadium combination Henan Nanyang Mining 12.89% Industry Co., under the same Ltd. control Guangdong Business New Electronic combination Guangzhou Guangzhou Trade 21.48% Information under the same Ltd. control Guangdong Business Fenghua Electronic combination Semiconductor Guangzhou Guangzhou 21.45% manufacturing under the same Technology control Co., Ltd. Notes to holding proportion in subsidiary different from voting proportion: Naught Basis of holding half or less voting rights but still controlling the investee and holding more than half of the voting rights but not controlling the investee: Naught Significant structural entities and controlling basis in the scope of combination: Naught Basis of determining whether the Company is the agent or the principal: Naught Other notes: Naught (2) Significant Non-wholly-owned Subsidiary Unit: RMB Shareholding The profit or loss Declaring dividends Balance of non- Name proportion of non- attributable to the non- distributed to non- controlling interests at controlling interests controlling interests controlling interests the period-end Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and Lanterns 30.00% 404,788.01 12,760,002.99 Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. 33.16% 2,883,324.64 994,800.00 31,422,367.33 Foshan Haolaite Lighting Co., Ltd. 38.47% 1,154,765.68 160,500.24 15,201,737.61 Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd. 46.21% 9,360,005.34 449,813,619.14 Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., 78.52% 42,367,172.08 29,139,436.44 2,945,050,076.65 Ltd. 173 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Holding proportion of non-controlling interests in subsidiary different from voting proportion: Naught Other notes: Naught (3) The Main Financial Information of Significant Not Wholly-owned Subsidiary Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Curren Non- Curren Non- Name Non- Total Non- Total Curren Total t current Curren Total t current current liabiliti current liabiliti t assets assets liabiliti liabilit t assets assets liabiliti liabilit assets es assets es es y es y Foshan Taimei Times 70,25 14,79 85,05 42,51 42,51 72,33 14,29 86,62 45,43 45,43 Lamps and 5,850 7,372 3,222 9,879 9,879 0,352 3,589 3,942 9,892 9,892 Lanter .25 .64 .89 .59 .59 .64 .70 .34 .42 .42 ns Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electri 194,9 10,13 205,0 126,7 126,7 148,9 8,928 157,9 85,32 85,32 c Techn 59,99 1,200 91,19 88,81 88,81 99,06 ,180. 27,24 0,425 0,425 ology 1.96 .12 2.08 0.19 0.19 6.65 94 7.59 .79 .79 Co., Ltd. Foshan Haolai te 73,46 9,252 82,71 43,20 43,20 65,96 10,22 76,18 39,26 39,26 Lighti 1,177 ,424. 3,601 1,836 1,836 0,025 4,679 4,704 8,890 8,890 ng .58 39 .97 .74 .74 .19 .49 .68 .83 .83 Co., Ltd. Nanni ng Liaow 1,587 1,385 2,237 1,301 1,336 2,453 1,547 1,577 ang 851,5 35,74 ,631, 865,6 30,08 Auto ,421, ,010, ,059, ,802, ,233, ,730, ,819, 88,81 2,960 841.2 01,81 8,072 Lamp 572.7 389.0 124.0 084.1 651.6 991.0 063.5 6.30 .09 8 0.33 .52 Co., 9 9 9 8 1 4 6 Ltd. Foshan Nation 3,687 2,623 6,310 1,886 2,540 3,793 2,786 6,579 2,079 2,826 Star 654,1 746,5 ,934, ,035, ,970, ,531, ,730, ,005, ,809, ,814, ,712, ,270, Optoel 99,00 57,86 784.5 237.1 021.7 129.8 138.3 331.6 474.9 806.6 881.2 746.0 ectroni 8.44 4.73 6 9 5 6 0 7 6 3 7 0 cs Co., Ltd. 5,667 5,412 3,508 8,920 3,400 4,090 3,685 9,353 3,797 4,574 689,9 ,926, 776,6 Total ,033, ,805, ,838, ,100, ,042, ,857, ,784, ,473, ,119, 41,96 617.4 45,93 377.1 050.6 427.7 780.4 749.0 735.4 352.8 081.3 018.6 8.53 3 7.25 4 4 8 7 0 2 5 5 0 Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Name Operating Net profit Total Cash flows Operating Net profit Total Cash flows 174 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 revenue comprehen from revenue comprehen from sive operating sive operating income activities income activities Foshan Taimei - - Times 59,784,28 1,349,293 1,349,293 70,083,07 1,590,364 1,590,364 Lamps and 1,102,033 1,288,012 8.09 .38 .38 7.58 .47 .47 Lanterns .59 .25 Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric 138,646,7 8,695,560 8,695,560 10,105,09 105,086,0 5,704,490 5,704,490 3,913,866 Technology 88.74 .09 .09 2.96 95.87 .75 .75 .98 Co., Ltd. Foshan - Haolaite 34,579,51 3,001,421 3,013,109 33,735,75 2,025,782 2,025,782 7,961,319 Lighting 1,426,965 1.95 .42 .14 9.76 .55 .55 .24 Co., Ltd. .96 Nanning Liaowang 720,209,3 22,341,74 24,793,71 8,225,803 700,818,1 20,362,59 20,527,06 48,642,33 Auto Lamp 06.91 9.52 6.86 .73 99.55 1.07 4.34 2.49 Co., Ltd. Foshan NationStar 1,758,744 53,804,45 53,804,45 102,905,0 1,749,843 86,033,35 85,951,27 20,660,58 Optoelectro ,095.83 2.96 2.96 50.77 ,891.56 5.38 5.40 3.45 nics Co., Ltd. 2,711,963 89,192,47 91,656,13 118,706,9 2,659,567 115,716,5 115,798,9 79,890,08 Total ,991.52 7.37 2.43 47.91 ,024.32 84.22 77.51 9.91 (4) Significant Restrictions on Using the Assets and Liquidating the Liabilities of the Company Naught (5) Financial Support or Other Supports Provided to Structural Entities Incorporated into the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Naught 2. The Transaction of the Company with Its Owner’s Equity Share Changed but Still Controlling the Subsidiary (1) Note to the Owner’s Equity Share Changed in Subsidiary Naught (2) The Transaction’s Influence on the Equity of Non-controlling Interests and the Owner's Equity Attributable to the Company as the Parent Naught 175 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises (1) Significant Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught (2) Main Financial Information of Significant Joint Ventures Naught (3) Main Financial Information of Significant Associated Enterprises Naught (4) Summary Financial Information of Insignificant Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Unit: RMB Beginning balance/Same period of last Ending balance/Reporting Period year Joint ventures: The total of following items according to the shareholding proportions Associated enterprises: Total carrying value of investment 183,117,824.19 181,931,792.66 The total of following items according to the shareholding proportions --Net profit 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 --Total comprehensive income 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 (5) Note to the Significant Restrictions on the Ability of Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises to Transfer Funds to the Company Naught (6) The Excess Loss of Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught (7) The Unrecognized Commitment Related to Investment to Joint Ventures Naught (8) Contingent Liabilities Related to Investment to Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Naught 176 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 4. Significant Common Operation Naught 5. Equity in the Structured Entity Excluded in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the structured entity excluded in the scope of consolidated financial statements: Naught 6. Other Naught X. The Risk Related to Financial Instruments The financial instruments of the Company included: equity investment, notes receivable, accounts receivable, accounts payable, etc. The details of each financial instrument see relevant items of Note V. The main risks of the Company due to financial instruments were credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The operating management of the Company was responsible for the risk management target and the recognition of the policies. (I) Credit risk Credit risk was one party of the contract failed to fulfill the obligations and causes loss of financial assets of the other party. The credit risk the Company faced was selling on credit which leads to customer credit risk. The Company will evaluate credit risk of new customer, and set credit limit, once the balance of account receivable over credit limit, require the customer to pay or producing and delivering goods shall be approved by the management of the Company. The Company through monthly aging analysis of account receivable and monitoring the collection situation of the customer ensured the overall credit risk of the Company was in control scope. Once appear abnormal situation, the Company should conduct necessary measures to requesting the payment timely. (II) Liquidity Risk Liquidity risk is referred to their risk of incurring capital shortage when performing settlement obligation in the way of cash payment or other financial assets. The policies of the Company are to ensure that there was sufficient cash to pay the due liabilities. The liquidity risk is centralized controlled by the Financial Department of the Company. The financial department through supervising the balance of the cash and securities can be convert to cash at any time and the rolling prediction of cash flow in future 12 months to ensure the Company have sufficient cash to pay the liabilities under the case of all reasonable prediction. (III) Market risk Market risk was referred to risk of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instrument changed due to the change of market price, including: exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risk. 1. Exchange rate risk Exchange rate risk refers to the risk of loss due to exchange rate changes. The Company's exposure to foreign exchange risk is mainly related to the US dollar and the euro. As of 30 June 2023, the Company's assets and liabilities were in RMB, except for the balances of usd, euro, Hong Kong dollar and rupiah as set out in this Note VII-82, Foreign Currency Monetary Items. Foreign exchange risk arising from the assets and liabilities of such foreign currency balances may have a certain impact on the Company's operating results. The Company made 177 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 efforts to avoid exchange rate risk through forward exchange settlement, improving operation management and promoting the international competitiveness of the Company, etc. 2. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is refers to fluctuation risk of the fair value or future cash flow of financial instrument change due to the change of market interest rates. The interest rate risk faced by the Company mainly comes from bank borrowings. By establishing a good bank-enterprise relationship, the Company reasonably designed the credit line, credit variety and credit period, ensured sufficient credit line of banks, and met various short-term financing needs of the Company with preferential loan interest rates. As of 30 June 2023, the Company's fixed interest rate loan balance was RMB744,374,874.84, accounting for 100% of the total loan balance, and the risks in this part were controllable. 3. Other price risk Naught XI. The Disclosure of Fair Value 1. Ending Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Unit: RMB Ending fair value Item Fair value Fair value Fair value measurement items at measurement items at measurement items at Total level 1 level 2 level 3 I. Consistent fair value -- -- -- -- measurement (I) Trading financial assets 899,004.54 80,983,830.13 81,882,834.67 1. Financial assets at fair value through 899,004.54 80,983,830.13 81,882,834.67 profit or loss 1.1 Wealth management products 80,983,830.13 80,983,830.13 1.2 Investments in equity instruments 899,004.54 899,004.54 (II) Other equity 761,175,052.72 40,578,568.80 801,753,621.52 instrument investment (III) Accounts 444,845,917.62 444,845,917.62 receivable financing Total assets measured at fair value on a 762,074,057.26 80,983,830.13 485,424,486.42 1,328,482,373.81 recurring basis (VII) Refer as financial liabilities measured by fair value and the 23,741,475.00 23,741,475.00 changes included in the current gains and losses Total liabilities of consistent fair value 23,741,475.00 23,741,475.00 measurement II. Inconsistent fair value measurement -- -- -- -- 178 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 2. Basis for determining the market value of continuing and discontinuing level 1 fair value measurement items Level 1 fair value measurements are determined based on the market price of equities at the balance sheet date and the mid-price of the RMB exchange rate published by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange as quoted prices in an active market. 3. Continuing and discontinuing Level 2 fair value measurement items, qualitative and quantitative information on the valuation techniques used and significant parameters The fair value of financial products subscribed by the Group that are measured at fair value is determined by reference to the expected rate of return provided by the financial institutions. 4. Continuing and discontinuing Level 3 fair value measurement items, qualitative and quantitative information on the valuation techniques used and significant parameters (1) The Company measured the investment at cost as a reasonable estimate of fair value because there were no significant changes in the business environment and operating and financial conditions of the investee, GF Bank. (2) The Company measured the investee, Shenzhen Zhonghao (Group) Company Limited, at nil as a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the deterioration of its business environment and operating and financial conditions. (3) The Company measured the investment at cost as a reasonable estimate of fair value because there were no significant changes in the business environment and operating and financial conditions of the investee companies, Foshan Nanhai District United Guangdong New Light Source Industry Innovation Center, Beijing Guang Rong Union Semiconductor Lighting Industry Investment Center and Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. (4) The receivables financing represents bank acceptance notes held by the Company with a short remaining maturity, the face value of which approximates the fair value and the face amount is used to recognize the fair value at the statement date. 5. Sensitiveness Analysis on Unobservable Parameters and Adjustment Information between Beginning and Ending Carrying Value of Consistent Fair Value Measurement Items at Level 3 Naught 6. Explain the Reason for Conversion and the Governing Policy when the Conversion Happens if Conversion Happens among Consistent Fair Value Measurement Items at Different Levels Naught 7. Changes in the Valuation Technique in the Current Period and the Reason for Such Changes Naught 8. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value Financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value include: monetary assets, accounts receivable and accounts payable, etc. There is small difference between the carrying value of above financial assets and liabilities 179 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 and fair value. 9. Other Naught XII. Related Party and Related-party Transactions 1. The parent company of the Company Proportion of Proportion of share voting rights held by the owned by the Name Registration place Nature of business Registered capital Company as the Company as the parent against the parent against the Company (%) Company (%) Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Hong Kong Investment HKD110,000 13.84% 13.84% Company Limited Guangdong Electronics Production and Information Guangzhou RMB1,162 million 9.01% 9.01% sales Industry Group Ltd. Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Guangzhou Investment RMB10 billion 6.10% 6.10% Co., Ltd. Rising Investment RMB360 million Development Hong Kong Investment 1.87% 1.87% and HKD1 million Limited Total 30.82% 30.82% Notes: Information on parent company of the Company Hongkong Wah Shing Holding Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as "Hongkong Wah Shing"), the largest shareholder of the Company, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Electronics Group"), and Electronics Group, Shenzhen Rising Investment Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shenzhen Rising"), Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (renamed Guangdong Rising Capital Investment Co., Ltd. on 13 December 2021, hereinafter referred to as “Rising Capital”) and Rising Investment Development Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Rising Investment”) are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Rising Holdings Group”). According to the relevant provisions of the Company Law and the Measures for the Administrative Measures on Acquisition of Listed Companies, Electronics Group, Shenzhen Rising, Rising Capital and Rising Investment are concerted actors, and Rising Holdings Group becomes the actual controller of the Company. On 15 December 2021, Shenzhen Rising and Rising Capital transferred all their shares of the Company to Rising Holdings Group. After the transfer, Rising Holdings Group, Electronics Group and Rising Investment acted in concert with each other. As of 30 June 2023, the above-mentioned 180 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 persons acting in concert held a total of 419,803,826.00 A and B shares of the Company, accounting for 30.82% of the total share capital of the Company. The final controller of the Company is Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Ltd. 2. Subsidiaries of the Company Refer to Note IX Equity in Other Entities-1. Equity in Subsidiaries for details. 3. Information on the Joint Ventures and Associated Enterprises of the Company Refer to Note IX Equity in Other Entities-3. Equity in Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises for details of significant joint ventures or associated enterprises of the Company. 4. Information on Other Related Parties Name Relationship with the Company PROSPERITY LAMPS & COMPONENTS LTD Shareholder owning over 5% shares Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology (Holding) Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Electronic Technology Research Institute Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongren Group Construction Co., Ltd Under same actual controller Shenzhen Yuepeng Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Foshan Fulong Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Jiangmen Dongjiang Environmental Company Limited Under same actual controller Zhuhai Doumen District Yongxingsheng Environmental Industry Waste Recovery and Comprehensive Treatment Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising South Construction Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Electronics Information Industry Group Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Junpeng Intelligent Equipment Under same actual controller Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Rare Metals and New Photoelectric Under same actual controller Materials Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Management Co., Ltd. The Under same actual controller Pinnacle Branch Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Engineering Technology Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Guangdong Huajian Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Dongguan Hengjian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Dongjiang Industrial Waste Treatment Under same actual controller Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Wanshun Investment Management Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong The Great Wall Building Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangzhou Shengdu Investment Development Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Fenghua Research Institute (Guangzhou) Limited Under same actual controller Guangdong Rising Research and Development Institute Co. Under same actual controller Ltd. Guangdong Tianxin Commercial Service Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Xintaochip Microelectronics Co., Ltd. (formerly Under same actual controller known as Fenghua Research Institute (Guangzhou) Limited) Guangdong Zhuyuan Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller 181 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Guangzhou Haixinsha Industrial Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Guangdong Huajian Engineering Construction Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Guangzhou Huajian Engineering Under same actual controller Construction Co., Ltd.) Zhuhai Dongjiang Environmental Protection Technology Co., Under same actual controller Ltd. Shandong Zhongjin Lingnan Copper Co., Ltd. Under same actual controller Hangzhou Times Lighting Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. Enterprise controlled by related natural person Prosperity (China) Electrical Company Limited Enterprise controlled by related natural person Nanning Ruixiang Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. Enterprise significantly affected by related natural person 5. List of Related-party Transactions (1) Information on Acquisition of Goods and Reception of Labor Service Information on acquisition of goods and reception of labor service Unit: RMB Whether exceed The approval Same period of Related party Content Reporting Period trade credit or trade credit last year not Guangdong Fenghua Purchase of Advanced Technology 1,427,073.05 45,000,000.00 Not 2,757,010.92 (Holding) Co., Ltd. materials Prosperity Lamps & Purchase of Components Limited 57,268.76 7,000,000.00 Not 773,460.05 materials Hangzhou Times Purchase of Lighting Electric 222,265.48 Appliances Co., Ltd. materials Guangdong Zhongnan Receiving labor 58,500,517.50 42,247,083.75 Construction Co., Ltd. service Guangdong Yixin Receiving labor Changcheng 42,453,620.42 14,543,474.14 service Construction Group Guangdong Zhongren Receiving labor Group Construction 26,677,655.81 7,242,570.34 service Co., Ltd Shenzhen Yuepeng Receiving labor 754,528.33 470,768.94 Construction Co., Ltd. service Guangzhou Haixinsha Receiving labor 467,135.78 Industrial Co., Ltd. service Foshan Fulong Receiving labor Environmental 162,917.93 206,850.94 service Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Dongjiang Industrial Receiving labor 116,673.57 82,605.66 Waste Treatment Co., service Ltd. 38,000,000.00 Not Dongguan Hengjian Environmental Receiving labor 76,930.19 200,598.11 Protection Technology service Co., Ltd. Jiangmen Dongjiang Receiving labor Environmental 69,970.76 221,418.86 service Company Limited Zhuhai Dongjiang Receiving labor Environmental 13,133.52 service Company Limited 182 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Guangdong The Great Receiving labor 22,053.55 36,110.42 Wall Building Co., Ltd. service Guangdong Tianxin Receiving labor Commercial Service 18,779.44 service Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Receiving labor Technology Research 854,625.55 service Institute Zhuhai Doumen District Yongxingsheng Environmental Industry Receiving labor 46,041.51 Waste Recovery and service Comprehensive Treatment Co., Ltd. Total 130,818,258.61 90,000,000.00 69,904,884.67 Information of sales of goods and provision of labor service Unit: RMB Related party Content Reporting Period Same period of last year Prosperity Lamps & Components Limited Sale of products 12,641,522.79 11,487,387.08 Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Sale of products 7,466,567.41 8,534,248.00 Technology (Holding) Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Sale of products 3,012,466.81 44,383.37 Ltd. Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Sale of products 710,376.99 607,072.04 Co., Ltd. Shandong Zhongjin Lingnan Copper Co., Sale of products 223,796.46 Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Engineering Sale of products 23,113.27 Technology Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhuyuan Construction Sale of products 12,318.58 Engineering Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Holdings Group Co., Sale of products 2,787.61 Ltd. Guangzhou Wanshun Investment Sale of products 538,207.40 Management Co., Ltd. Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Sale of products 441,210.96 Construction Group Guangzhou Shengdu Investment Sale of products 281,946.91 Development Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising South Construction Co., Sale of products 69,965.06 Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Equipment Sale of products 122,855.75 Technology Co., Ltd. Prosperity (China) Electrical Company Sale of products 41,285.35 Limited Guangdong Electronics Information Sale of products 27,796.46 Industry Group Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Junpeng Sale of products 5,884.96 Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. Total 24,092,949.92 22,202,243.34 Notes: 1. The pricing policy for related-party transactions between the Company and its related parties is as follows: The pricing of related-party transactions should be market-oriented and subject to the market prices when such a transaction occurs. The relevant funds should be paid on time according to the actual transaction. 183 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 2. The related-party transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and between subsidiaries have been offset during report consolidation. (2) Information on Related-party Trusteeship/Contract Lists of trusteeship/contract: Naught Lists of entrust/contractee Unit: RMB Charge Name of the Name of the recognized in entruster/contra entrustee/ Type Start date Due date Pricing basis this Reporting ctee contractor Period Guangdong Foshan Zhongren NationStar 30 December 31 December Group 2020 2022 Optoelectronics Construction Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Fozhao Guangdong (Hainan) Zhongnan 30 March 2022 14 May 2023 Technology Construction Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Guangdong Foshan Yixin Electrical and 29 December Changcheng 28 May 2021 Lighting Co., 2022 Construction Ltd. Group Co., Ltd. Guangdong Foshan Yixin Electrical and 11 December Changcheng 1 March 2022 Lighting Co., 2022 Construction Ltd. Group Co., Ltd. Foshan Kelian Guangdong New Energy Zhongnan 23 December 23 June 2021 Technology Construction 2022 Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. Notes to entrust/contractee: 1. The Company’s subsidiary Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract of NationStar Optoelectronics for the Survey, Design, and Construction of the Geely Industrial Park with Guangdong Zhongren Group Construction Co., Ltd., Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., and CSIC International Engineering Co., Ltd. on 30 December 2020. The above parties take charge of the survey, design, and construction of the Geely Industrial Park. The total price of the contract is RMB509,292,500. The project is in progress now. 2. The Company’s subsidiary Fozhao (Hainan) Technology Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract for Design and Construction of FSL Hainan Industrial Park Phase I with Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 30 March 2022. The above parties take charge of the design and construction of FSL Hainan Industrial Park. The total price of the contract is RMB179,051,600, and the planned total construction period is 390 calendar days (50 days for design and 340 days for construction). The project is in progress now. 184 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 3. The Company entered into the General Contracting Contract of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. for the Design and Construction of the Office Buildings of Gaoming Headquarters Production Base Phase II with Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 28 May 2021. The above parties take charge of the design and construction of Gaoming office buildings. The total price of the contract is RMB175,025,600, and the planned total construction period is 560 calendar days (560 days for construction including 90 days for design). The project is in progress now. 4. The Company entered into the General Contracting Contract of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. for the Design and Construction of the Smart LED Lighting Production Plant in the Gaoming Production Base (1-3 Buildings) with Guangdong Yixin Changcheng Construction Group Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 1 March 2022. The above parties take charge of the design and construction of the Gaoming three factory buildings. The total price of the contract is RMB129,991,400, and the planned total construction period is 285 calendar days (30 days for design and 255 days for construction). The project is in progress now. 5. The Company’s subsidiary Foshan Kelian New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. entered into the General Contracting Contract for Design and Construction of the Foshan Kelian Building Decoration Engineering with Guangdong Zhongnan Construction Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Architectural Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. on 23 June 2021. The above parties take charge of the survey, design and construction of Kelian Building. The total price of the contract is RMB189,070,200, and the planned total construction period is 240 calendar days. Among them, except for the self-used layers, the construction period shall be counted from the date when the construction actually begins. The project is in progress now. (3) Information on Related-party Lease The Company was lessor: Unit: RMB The lease income confirmed The lease income confirmed Name of lessee Category of leased assets in the Reporting Period in the same period of last year Guangdong Rising Research and Development Institute Plant 582,347.85 563,992.42 Co., Ltd. and its majority- owned subsidiaries The Company served as the lessee: Unit: RMB Rental expenses of Variable lease short-term lease payments not Income expense of simplified treated included in the Increased right-of- Paid rent lease liabilities and low-value measurement of use assets undertaken Name Type of asset lease (if lease liabilities (if of assets applicable) applicable) lessor leased The The The The The Reporti same Reporti same Reporti same Reporti same Reporti same ng period ng period ng period ng period ng period Period of last Period of last Period of last Period of last Period of last year year year year year Guangd Operati 64,954. 109,714 1,801.2 1,557.4 54,673. ong ng lease 29 .21 9 6 41 185 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Great Wall Buildin g Co., Ltd. Guangd ong Tianxin Comme Operati 65,059. 1,211.8 rcial ng lease 65 7 service Co., Ltd. (4) Information on Related-party Guarantee Naught (5) Information on Inter-bank Lending of Capital of Related Parties Naught (6) Information on Assets Transfer and Debt Restructuring by Related Party Naught (7) Information on Remuneration for Key Management Personnel Unit: RMB Item Reporting period Same period of last year Chairman of the Board 486,397.79 380,814.62 General Manager 475,655.67 355,594.62 Chairman of the Supervisory Committee 467,681.15 335,628.62 Secretary of the Board 275,841.67 227,878.62 Chief Financial Officer 466,313.55 336,094.62 Other 3,782,176.00 2,924,372.07 Total 5,954,065.83 4,560,383.17 (8) Other Related-party Transactions In accordance with the Financial Service Agreement signed by the Company in 2023, the total maximum daily deposit balance of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries deposited in Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. shall not exceed RMB1.2 billion, and the general credit limit provided by Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. for the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries shall not exceed RMB2 billion. As of 30 June 2023, the deposit balance of the Company and its subsidiaries deposited in Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd. is RMB1,019,445,400. The Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries have signed a credit agreement of RMB1.5 billion with Guangdong Rising Finance Co., Ltd., of which RMB0 has been used. 186 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 6. Accounts Receivable and Payable of Related Party (1) Accounts Receivable Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Related party Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Monetary capital- Guangdong Rising 4,937,389.67 3,774,186.39 accrued interest Finance Co., Ltd. Guangdong Accounts Fenghua Advanced 8,838,027.13 176,760.54 2,805,991.79 56,119.84 receivable Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Prosperity Lamps Accounts & Components 6,107,629.95 183,228.90 2,754,557.10 82,636.71 receivable Limited Guangdong Accounts Zhongnan Construction Co., 3,622,125.97 123,926.48 218,038.46 18,816.26 receivable Ltd. Guangdong Yixin Accounts Changcheng Construction 2,049,187.54 72,332.48 2,049,187.54 266,394.38 receivable Group Shenzhen Accounts Zhongjin Lingnan Nonfemet Co., 870,317.00 26,109.51 546,626.00 16,398.78 receivable Ltd. Guangdong Xintaochip Microelectronics Accounts Co., Ltd. (formerly 385,865.86 7,717.32 582,275.60 11,645.51 receivable known as Fenghua Research Institute (Guangzhou) Limited) Shandong Accounts Zhongjin Lingnan 252,890.00 7,586.70 receivable Copper Co., Ltd. Guangdong Heshun Property Accounts Management Co., Ltd. Rising 242,112.68 7,263.38 669,790.40 66,979.04 receivable International Building Branch Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Engineering 195,269.90 5,858.10 116,775.00 3,503.25 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Guangdong Huajian Engineering Construction Co., Ltd. (formerly Accounts known as 44,297.00 18,398.78 44,297.00 13,289.10 receivable Guangzhou Huajian Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.) Accounts Guangdong Rising 1,540.00 30.80 3,080.00 61.60 187 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 receivable Research and Development Institute Co. Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Equipment 703,256.00 103,815.51 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Guangdong Rising Accounts Rare Metals and New Photoelectric 457,703.96 45,770.40 receivable Materials Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongjin Lingnan Accounts Junpeng Intelligent 20,179.00 605.37 receivable Equipment Co., Ltd. Prosperity (China) Prepayments Electrical 39,428.00 39,428.00 Company Limited Guangdong Tianxin Prepayments 6,912.00 Commercial Service Co., Ltd. Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Prepayments 148.68 148.68 Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Other receivables 223,372.07 4,467.44 178,585.99 3,571.72 Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Tianxin Other receivables 67,165.92 1,343.32 Commercial Service Co., Ltd. Nanning Ruixiang Other receivables Industrial 5,000.00 Investment Co., L Guangdong The Other receivables Great Wall 53,041.92 4,708.84 Building Co., Ltd. Total 27,888,679.37 635,023.75 15,017,148.83 694,316.31 (2) Accounts Payable Unit: RMB Item Related party Ending carrying amount Beginning carrying amount Guangdong Zhongren Group Notes payable 67,154,037.47 52,101,816.43 Construction Co., Ltd Guangdong Fenghua Notes payable Advanced Technology 320,747.68 449,283.50 Holding Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Notes payable 689,500.00 Technology Research Institute Guangdong Zhongren Group Accounts payable 104,280,896.68 129,250,643.46 Construction Co., Ltd 188 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Guangdong Fenghua Accounts payable Advanced Technology 2,766,260.53 3,038,287.38 Holding Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Haixinsha Accounts payable 461,805.00 Industrial Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Times Lighting Accounts payable 112,000.00 99,115.04 Electric Appliances Co., Ltd. Prosperity Lamps & Accounts payable 57,268.76 773,460.05 Components Limited Foshan Fulong Environmental Accounts payable 56,630.00 64,375.00 Technology Co., Ltd. Dongguan Hengjian Accounts payable Environmental Protection 51,546.00 46,520.40 Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Accounts payable Dongjiang Industrial Waste 23,184.00 14,010.00 Treatment Co., Ltd. Zhuhai Dongjiang Accounts payable Environmental Protection 10,645.53 Technology Co., Ltd. Guangdong Electronic Accounts payable 46,500.00 736,000.00 Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Yuepeng Accounts payable 1,885,437.50 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Fenghua Other payables Advanced Technology 135,475,547.74 135,446,928.57 Holding Co., Ltd. Nanning Ruixiang Industrial Other payables 115,352,181.20 120,352,181.20 Investment Co., Ltd. Guangdong Zhongnan Other payables 14,633,468.54 846,938.10 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangdong Huajian Other payables 3,607,588.15 3,216,344.40 Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Yuepeng Other payables 474,900.64 474,300.64 Construction Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Haixinsha Other payables 162,266.76 Industrial Co., Ltd. Zhuhai Dongjiang Other payables Environmental Protection 50,000.00 Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Other payables Dongjiang Industrial Waste 50,000.00 Treatment Co., Ltd. Dongguan Hengjian Other payables Environmental Protection 50,000.00 Technology Co., Ltd. Contract liabilities, other Prosperity Lamps & current liabilities 59,428.00 59,428.00 Components Limited Total 445,946,402.68 448,855,069.67 7. Commitments of Related Party 1. Commitment on Avoidance of Horizontal Competition (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group and its acting-in-concert parties Hong Kong Rising Investment have made more commitments as follows to avoid horizontal competition with the Company: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with the Company for now, if the products or 189 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of the Company or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If the Company thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and business; and (2) If the Company thinks necessary, it is given the priority to acquire first, by proper means, the relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with the Company are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for the Company, they shall compensate the Company on a rational basis. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (2) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Contents of Commitment: 1. The Promisor will take active measures to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, and urge the Promisor to control enterprises to avoid any business or activity that competes or may compete with the principal business of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises. 2. If the Promisor and its controlled enterprises are given the opportunity to engage in new business that constitutes or may constitute horizontal competition with the principal businesses of the Company and its auxiliary enterprises, the Promisor will make every effort to make the business opportunity first available to the Company or its auxiliary enterprises on reasonable and fair terms and conditions on the premise that conditions permit and in the interest of the listed company. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (3) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings , Rising Capital, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that besides the enterprise above that is in horizontal competition with FSL for now, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of FSL or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If FSL thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and business; and (2) If FSL thinks necessary, it is given the priority to acquire first, by proper means, the relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with FSL are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. If they or their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries break the aforesaid commitments and thus cause a loss for FSL, they shall compensate FSL on a rational basis. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (4) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings , Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing 190 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Contents of Commitment: The Promisors have made commitments as follows to avoid horizontal competition, protect interests of the Company and other shareholders: 1. They shall conduct supervision and restraint on the production and operation activities of themselves and their relevant enterprises so that, if the products or business of them or their relevant enterprises become the same with or similar to those of FSL or its subsidiaries in the future, they shall take the following measures: (1) If FSL thinks necessary, they and their relevant enterprises shall reduce and wholly transfer their relevant assets and business; (2) If FSL thinks necessary, it is given the priority to acquire first, by proper means, the relevant assets and business of them and their relevant enterprises. 2. All the commitments made by them to eliminate or avoid horizontal competition with FSL are also applicable to their directly or indirectly controlled subsidiaries. They are obliged to urge and make sure that other subsidiaries execute what’s prescribed in the relevant document and faithfully honor all the relevant commitments. 3. As of the issuance of this statement and commitment, if any business opportunity obtained by the commitment maker (hereinafter referred to as "we" or "us") from any third party constitutes or may constitute horizontal competition with the business operated by FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, we will notify FSL forthwith and give up such an opportunity to FSL at its requirement. Then, FSL, under the same conditions, shall preferentially acquire the assets or equity interests of the relevant business at a fairer and more reasonable price. Doing so helps us avoid horizontal competition or potential horizontal competition with FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. 4. We undertake not to provide any assistance in respect of funds, business, techniques, management, and business secrets to any other company, business, economic organisation, or individual in or potentially in horizontal competition with FSL or its wholly-owned or majority-owned subsidiaries. 5. We undertake not to engage, in any form, in any business activities that may impact the operations and development of FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including: (1) using our existing social resources and customer resources to hinder or restrict the independent development of FSL or its wholly-owned or majority-owned subsidiaries; (2) fabricating and disseminating news unfavourable to FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries and damaging their goodwill; (3) leveraging our holdings in or control over FSL to exert adverse influence, thus causing abnormal changes in senior management members, R&D personnel, and technical personnel of FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries; and (4) engaging professional technical or marketing personnel or senior management members from FSL and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. 6. We undertake that, if we violate the foregoing commitments and thus cause financial losses to FSL, we shall assume the corresponding legal liability for all FSL's losses arising therefrom. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution 2. Commitment on Reduction and Regulation of Related-party Transactions (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of the Company’s shares, they shall 1. Strictly abide by the regulatory 191 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the “Relevant Enterprises” for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for the Company, its subsidiaries or the Company’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (2) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Contents of Commitment: 1. Strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE, the Company’s Articles of Association, etc; and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of the Company in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and the Company, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (3) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings , Rising Capital, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: They have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of FSL 1. activities of themselves strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE,FSL’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of FSL in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with FSL or FSL’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and FSL, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. Where the aforesaid commitments are broken and a loss is thus caused for FSL, its subsidiaries or FSL’s other shareholders, they shall be obliged to compensate. 192 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (4) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: To protect interests of the Company and other shareholders, they have made a commitment that during their direct or indirect holding of FSL: 1. activities of themselves strictly abide by the regulatory documents of the CSRC and the SZSE,FSL’s Articles of Association, etc. and not harm the interests of the Company or other shareholders of FSL in their production and operation activities by taking advantage of their position as the controlling shareholder and actual controller; 2. make sure that they or their other controlled subsidiaries, branch offices, jointly-run or associated companies (the "Relevant Enterprises" for short) will try their best to avoid or reduce related-party transactions with FSL or FSL’s subsidiaries; 3. strictly follow the market principle of justness, fairness and equal value exchange for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions between them and their Relevant Enterprises and FSL, and withdraw from voting when a related-party transaction with them or their Relevant Enterprises is being voted on at a general meeting or a board meeting, and execute the relevant approval procedure and information disclosure duties pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. We undertake that we will neither transfer nor convey benefits by taking advantage of related-party transactions nor harm, through the improper exercise of rights for shareholders or other improper means, the legitimate rights and interests of the Company or the other shareholders of the Company. 4. We have disclosed our related parties and related-party transactions during our Reporting Period in full and in detail as required by the laws and regulations on securities regulation as well as normative documents. Except for the related-party transactions already disclosed in relevant application documents on the Company's issuance of A-shares to specific objects in 2023, we and other companies or businesses under our control have not effected any related-party transactions with FSL or its wholly-owned or majority-owned subsidiaries that should have been disclosed as required by laws, regulations, and relevant provisions of securities regulatory authorities. 5. If we violate the foregoing commitments and thus cause financial losses to FSL and the other shareholders, we shall assume the corresponding legal liability for all the losses of FSL and the other shareholders arising therefrom. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution 3. Commitment on Independence (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: In order to ensure the independence of FSL in business, personnel, asset, organization and finance, Electronics Group and Hong Kong Rising Investment have made the following commitments: 1. They will ensure the independence of FSL in business: (1) They promise that FSL will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. (2) They promise not to intervene in FSL’s business activities other than the execution of their rights as FSL’s shareholders. (3) They promise that they and their related parties will not be engaged in business that is substantially in competition with FSL’s business. And (4) They promise that they and their related 193 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 parties will try their best to reduce related-party transactions between them and FSL; for necessary and unavoidable related-party transactions, they promise to operate fairly following the market-oriented principle and at fair prices, and execute the transaction procedure and the duty of information disclosure pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. 2.They will ensure the independence of FSL in personnel: (1) They promise that FSL’s GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Company Secretary and other senior management personnel will work only for and receive remuneration from FSL, not holding any positions in them or their other controlled subsidiaries other than director and supervisor. (2) They promise FSL’s absolute independence from their related parties in labor, human resource and salary management. And (3) They promise to follow the legal procedure in their recommendation of directors, supervisors and senior management personnel to FSL and not to hire or dismiss employees beyond FSL’s Board of Directors and General Meeting. 3. They will ensure the independence and completeness of FSL in asset: (1) They promise that FSL will have a production system, an auxiliary production system and supporting facilities for its operation; legally have the ownership or use rights of the land, plants, machines, trademarks, patents and non-patented technology in relation to its production and operation; and have independent systems for the procurement of raw materials and the sale of its products. (2) They promise that FSL will have independent and complete assets all under FSL’s control and independently owned and operated by FSL. And (3) They promise that they and their other controlled subsidiaries will not illegally occupy FSL’s funds and assets in any way, or use FSL’s assets to provide guarantees for the debts of themselves or their other controlled subsidiaries with. 4. They will ensure the independence of FSL in organization: (1) They promise that FSL has a sound corporate governance structure as a joint-stock company with an independent and complete organization structure. (2) They promise that the operational and management organs within FSL will independently execute their functions according to laws, regulations and FSL’s Articles of Association. 5. They will ensure the independence of FSL in finance: (1) They promise that FSL will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system with normative, independent financial accounting rules. (2) They promise that FSL will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with its related parties. (3) They promise that FSL’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in its related parties. (4) They promise that FSL will independently pay its tax according to law. And (5) They promise that FSL can make financial decisions independently and that they will not illegally intervene in FSL’s use of its funds. Date of commitment making: 4 December 2015 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (2) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Contents of Commitment: To maintain the independence of the Company, the Promisor has made the following commitments: 1. It will ensure the personnel independence of the Company. It promises to ensure personnel independence with the Company, and GM, deputy GMs, CFO, Secretary of the Board of Directors and other senior management personnel of the Company will not hold positions other than directors and supervisors in the enterprises wholly owned, controlled or actually controlled by it and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as "subsidiaries"), and will not receive salaries from it or its subsidiaries. 2. It will ensure the asset independence of the Company. (1) It promises that the Company has independent and complete assets. (2) It promises that it and its subsidiaries will not illegally occupy the Company’s funds and assets in any way. 3. It will ensure the financial independence of the Company: (1) It promises that the Company will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system. (2) It promises that the Company will have a standardized and independent financial accounting system. (3) It promises that the Company will have independent bank accounts and not share bank accounts with it. (4) It promises that the Company’s financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in it or its subsidiaries. And (5) It promises that the Company can make financial decisions independently and that 194 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 they will not illegally intervene in the Company’s use of its funds. 4. It will ensure the independence of the Company in organization: (1) It promises that the Company can operate independently with an independent and complete organization structure. (2) It promises that the office and production and business premises of the Company are separated from those of Rising Holdings Group. And (3) It promises that the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and various functional departments of the Company operate independently, and there is no subordinate relationship with the functional departments of Rising Holdings Group. And 5, It will ensure the independence of the Company in business: (1) It promises that the Company will have independence in business. And (2) It promises that the Company will have the assets, personnel, qualifications and capabilities for it to operate independently as well as the ability of independent, sustainable operation in the market. Date of commitment making: 4 November 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution (3) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: 1. Ensure the independence of FSL in personnel: (1) We promise the absolute independence of FSL and its subsidiaries (the same below, collectively referred to as "FSL") from us and other companies, businesses, and economic organisations under our control in labour, human resource and salary management. (2) We promise that FSL's senior management personnel will work only for and receive remuneration from FSL, not holding any positions in us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control other than director and supervisor. (3) We promise not to intervene in the exercise of authority by the Shareholders' General Meeting and Board of Directors of FSL to decide personnel appointment and removal. 2. Ensure the independence of FSL in organisation: (1) We promise that FSL has a sound corporate governance structure with an independent and complete organisation structure. (2) We promise that the Shareholders' General Meeting, Board of Directors, and Supervisory Committee of FSL will independently execute their functions according to laws, regulations and FSL's Articles of Association. (3) We promise that FSL will have the right to set up and adjust functional departments independently and will not be subject to rule-violating intervention from us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. We promise that neither the superior-subordinate relationship nor mixed ownership and co-office situation exist between FSL and us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. 3. Ensure the asset independence and integrity of FSL: (1) We promise that FSL will have independent and complete assets related to production and operations, which are not shared with us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. (2) We promise that FSL's office and business premises are independent from those of us and other companies, businesses, and economic organisations under our control. (3) We promise that except for regular business dealings, neither FSL's funds nor assets will be occupied by us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. 4. Ensure the independence of FSL in business: (1) We promise that FSL has relevant qualifications for conducting business activities independently, is capable of independent, autonomous, and ongoing operations in the market, and does not rely on us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control in production and operations. (2) We promise that we and other companies, businesses, and economic organisations under our control will not engage in business in competition with FSL or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under its control. (3) We promise that we and other companies, businesses, and economic organisations under our control will minimise the related-party transactions with FSL and other companies, businesses, and economic organisations under its control. For necessary and unavoidable 195 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 related-party transactions, we promise to operate fairly following the market-oriented principle and at fair prices, and execute relevant approval procedures and the duty of information disclosure pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations and regulatory documents. 5. Ensure the independence of FSL in finance: (1) We promise that FSL will have an independent financial department and financial accounting system with normative, independent financial accounting rules. (2) We promise that FSL will have independent bank accounts and will not share bank accounts with us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. (3) We promise that FSL's financial personnel do not hold concurrent positions in us or other companies, businesses, or economic organisations under our control. (4) We promise that FSL can make financial decisions independently and that we will not intervene in FSL's use of its funds. (5) We promise that FSL will independently pay its tax according to law. If we violate the foregoing commitments, we shall be liable for the losses of FSL arising therefrom. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Long-standing Fulfillment: In execution 4. Commitment on effective performance of measures to fill up returns (1) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Rising Capital, Electronics Group, Hongkong Wah Shing, Hong Kong Rising Investment and Shenzhen Rising Investment Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise not to interfere in the operation and management activities of the listed company beyond their authority and not to encroach on the interests of the listed company. 2. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this trading of the listed company, if the CSRC makes new regulatory requirements on measures to fill up returns and commitments of relevant personnel, and the above commitments cannot meet these new regulatory requirements of the CSRC, they promise to issue supplementary commitments according to the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. 3. They promise to earnestly fulfill the measures to fill up returns formulated by the listed company and any commitments made by them. If they violate these commitments and causes losses to the listed company or investors, they are willing to bear the compensation responsibility for the listed company or investors according to law. As one of the subjects responsible for the measures to fill up returns, if they violate the above commitments or refuse to fulfill the above commitments, they agree that the securities regulatory agencies such as the CSRC and the SZSE will punish them or take relevant regulatory measures in accordance with the relevant regulations and rules they formulated or issued. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (2) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise not to interfere in the operation and management activities of the listed company beyond their authority and not to encroach on the interests of the listed company. 2. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this offering of the Company to specific targets, if the CSRC makes new regulatory requirements on measures to fill up returns and commitments of relevant personnel, and the above commitments cannot meet these new regulatory requirements of the CSRC, they promise to issue supplementary commitments according to the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. 3. They promise to earnestly fulfill the measures to fill up returns formulated by the listed company and any commitments made by them. If they violate these commitments and causes losses to the listed company or investors, they are willing to bear the compensation responsibility for the listed company or investors according to 196 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 law. As one of the subjects responsible for the measures to fill up returns, if they violate the above commitments or refuse to fulfill the above commitments, they agree that the securities regulatory agencies such as the CSRC and the SZSE will punish them or take relevant regulatory measures in accordance with the relevant regulations and rules they formulated or issued. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 5. Commitment on measures to fill up returns for risks arising from diluting immediate return in major asset restructuring Commitment markers: Directors and senior management of the Company Contents of Commitment: 1. We promise not to transfer benefits to other units or individuals free of charge or under unfair conditions, and not to harm the interests of the Company in any other ways. 2. We promise to restrain position-related consumption behavior. 3. We promise not to use the Company's assets to engage in investment and consumption activities unrelated to the performance of duties. 4. We promise that the future remuneration system formulated by the Board of Directors or the Remuneration and Assessment Committee will be linked to the implementation of the Company's measures to fill up returns. 5. If the Company formulates an equity incentive plan in the future, we will actively promote the exercise conditions of the future equity incentive plan to be linked with the implementation of the Company's measures to fill up returns. 6. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of this major asset restructuring of the Company, if the CSRC makes other new regulatory provisions on measures to fill up returns and the relevant commitments, and these commitments cannot meet these provisions of the CSRC, we promise to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. 7. We promise to earnestly fulfil the compensation measures formulated by the Company and any commitments we make. If we violate any of these commitments and cause losses to the Company or investors, we are willing to bear corresponding legal responsibilities to the Company or investors according to law. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfilment: In execution 6. Commitment on compensation for possible violations of laws and regulations by NationStar Optoelectronics Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: If NationStar Optoelectronics is subject to administrative penalties such as accountability and fines by relevant competent departments after the completion of this trading due to the illegal acts of NationStar Optoelectronics before the completion of this acquisition, they promise to fully bear the losses of NATIONSTAR or FSL, as well as the expenses and fees under punishment or recourse, to ensure that NationStar Optoelectronics or FSL will not suffer any economic losses. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 197 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 7. Commitment on the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information provided during this major asset restructuring (1) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise that the information provided is true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 2. They have provided relevant information and documents (including but not limited to original written materials, duplicate materials or oral testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the intermediaries. They promise that the copies or photocopies of the documents and materials provided are consistent with the originals, and that the signatures and seals of the documents and materials are authentic, and the signatories of the documents have been legally authorized and effectively signed the documents; that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 3. They promise that the explanations and confirmations issued by them are true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 4. During this trading, they will disclose the information about this trading in a timely manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, the CSRC and the SZSE, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of such information. 5. They shall bear legal responsibility for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information, documents, materials, explanations and confirmations provided. In case of any violation or losses caused to the listed company, investors, parties to the trading and intermediaries participating in this trading, they will be liable for compensation according to law. 6. Where the information provided or disclosed by them in this trading is suspected of false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (2) Commitment markers: Directors and senior management of the Company Contents of Commitment: 1. We have provided relevant information and documents (including but not limited to original written materials, duplicate materials or oral testimony, etc.) related to this trading to the intermediaries providing professional services of auditing, assessment, legal and financial consultancy for this trading. We promise that the copies or photocopies of the documents and materials provided are consistent with the originals, and that the signatures and seals of the documents and materials are authentic, and the signatories of the documents have been legally authorized and effectively signed the documents; that the provided information and documents are authentic, accurate and complete and that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. We also promise to bear individual and joint and several liability. 2. We promise that the information provided is true, accurate and complete. In case of any losses caused to investors due to any false presentations, misleading statements or material omissions in the information provided, we will be liable for compensation according to law. 3. Where the information provided or disclosed by us in this trading is suspected of false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and we are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021 Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfilment: In execution 8. Commitment on the clarity of the underlying assets of this major asset restructuring (1) Commitment maker: Electronics Group 198 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Contents of Commitment: Electronics Group promises that the 100% equity of Sigma it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its legal existence; and there is no pending or potential litigation, arbitration and any other administrative or judicial procedure that may lead to the seizure, freezing, expropriation or restriction of transfer of the above-mentioned equity by the relevant judicial or administrative organs. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Electronics Group. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. (2) Commitment maker: Rising Holdings and Rising Capital Contents of Commitment: Rising Holdings Group and Rising Capital promise that the shares of NationStar Optoelectronics it held is clear in ownership and is not subject to any dispute or potential dispute, and there is no situation affecting its legal existence; the above shares are not subject to any other pledges, guarantees or third- party interests or restrictions and there is no pending or potential litigation, arbitration and any other administrative or judicial procedure that may lead to the seizure, freezing, expropriation or restriction of transfer of the above-mentioned equity by the relevant judicial or administrative organs. There is no entrusted shareholding or trust shareholding, restriction or prohibition of transfer of the above-mentioned equity controlled by Rising Group and Rising Capital. Date of commitment making: 27 October 2021. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 9. Commitment on the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information provided in application documents for issuance Commitment maker: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: 1. They promise that the information provided for the specific targets of this offering is true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 2. They have provided relevant information and documents (including but not limited to original written materials, duplicate materials or oral testimony, etc.) to the intermediaries engaging in this offering to specific targets. They promise that the copies or photocopies of the documents and materials provided are consistent with the originals, and that the signatures and seals of the documents and materials are authentic, and the signatories of the documents have been legally authorized and effectively signed the documents; that there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 3. They promise that the explanations and confirmations issued by them for this offering to specific targets are true, accurate and complete, and there are no false records, misleading statements or material omissions. 4. During the application and review period of this offering to specific targets, they will disclose relevant information in a timely manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, the CSRC and the SZSE, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of such information. 5. They shall bear legal responsibility for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information, documents, materials, explanations and confirmations provided. In case of any violation or losses caused to the listed company, investors, and intermediaries participating in the preparation for this offering to specific targets, they will be liable for compensation according to law. 6. Where the information provided or disclosed by them in this offering to specific targets is suspected of false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they are filed for investigation by the judicial organ or by the CSRC, the shares with interests in the listed company will not be transferred until the investigation conclusion is formed. 199 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023. Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfillment: In execution. 10. Commitment on the subscription for A-shares offered to specific objects in 2023 Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Contents of Commitment: 1. We agree to subscribe for A-shares offered to specific objects with a subscription amount of 25% of the total amount of funds raised. The subscription volume shall be determined according to the issuer's actual issue price and the subscription amount of the subscribers after the Stock Subscription Agreement of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. comes into force. In the actual issuance phase ahead, if the subscription volume calculated based on the ultimate inquiry result contains fractional shares, such shares shall be rounded off. 2. The base day for pricing the shares to be offered to specific objects is the first day of the issuance period. The issue price shall not be lower than 80% of the average trading price of FSL's A-shares for the 20 trading days prior to the base day for pricing (that is, the "bottom issue price of this issuance"), which equals the total amount of the Company's shares traded in the 20 trading days prior to the base day for pricing divided by the total volume of the Company's shares traded in this period. Upon the review and approval by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) of the issuance of shares to specific objects and the consent of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) to the registration, the ultimate issue price shall be determined by our Board of Directors with authorisation of the Shareholders' General Meeting and in consultation with the sponsor (lead underwriter) according to the subscription offers from the issuance objects in compliance with the relevant provisions of the CSRC and SZSE and the principle of price preference. In case of ex-rights or ex- dividend matters occurring to FSL's shares between the base day for pricing and the date of issuance, such as dividend payout, bonus issue, and capital reserve converted into share capital, the bottom issue price of the issuance of shares to specific objects shall be adjusted accordingly. We shall not participate in the inquiry process of the pricing of this issuance but undertake to accept the market inquiry result and to subscribe for the shares to be offered by the Company to specific objects at the same price as other issuance objects. If the issue price of this issuance cannot be determined through the market inquiry, we will subscribe for the shares offered by FSL to specific objects at the bottom issue price of this issuance. 3. We agree not to transfer the shares for which we subscribe this time within 18 months of the completion of the issuance of shares to specific objects. However, if we and parties acting in concert have increased our holdings by more than 2% of the shares FSL already offered in the 12 months prior to the completion of this issuance, we shall not transfer the shares for which we subscribe this time within 36 months of the completion of this issuance. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Until the expiration of the restriction period for the shares issued to Rising Holdings Group in 2023. Fulfilment: In execution. 11. Commitment on the absence of acceptance of financial assistance, compensation, promise of benefits or arrangements agreed upon otherwise Commitment maker: Rising Holdings Contents of Commitment: The funds used by us to subscribe for the shares offered this time are all legal self- owned funds. There is no external fund raising, proxy holding, structural arrangement or direct or indirect use of funds of FSL and its related parties (except for us) for this subscription. There is no financial support, compensation, promise of benefits or other arrangements by FSL or its controlling shareholder, actual controller 200 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (except for us), or substantial shareholders to me directly or through their stakeholders. Our subscription for the shares of this issuance is free of shareholding as prohibited by laws and regulations. The intermediary for this issuance or its head, senior management members, or handling personnel are free of illegal shareholding or improper transfer of benefits. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Until the completion of A-shares issuance to specific objects in 2023. Fulfilment: In execution. 12. About non-occupation of the Company's funds or assets Commitment makers: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing Contents of Commitment: As at the date of issuance of the Proposal on the Company's Issuance of A-Shares to Specific Objects in 2023 of FSL, we had not occupied the Company's funds or assets. Nor had the Company provided illegal guarantees for us. Upon the completion of this issuance, the Company shall continue to strictly observe relevant laws, regulations, and internal control systems to prevent the provision by the Company of illegal guarantees for us. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Until the completion of A-shares issuance to specific objects in 2023. Fulfilment: In execution. 13. Commitment on the measures to fill up immediate returns diluted by the issuance of A-shares to specific objects Commitment markers: Directors and senior management of the Company Contents of Commitment: 1. We promise not to transfer benefits to other units or individuals free of charge or under unfair conditions, and not to harm the interests of the Company in any other ways. 2. We promise to restrain position-related consumption behaviour. 3. We promise not to use the Company's assets to engage in investment and consumption activities unrelated to the performance of duties. 4. We promise that the remuneration system formulated by the Board of Directors or the Remuneration and Assessment Committee is linked to the implementation of the Company's measures to fill up returns. 5. If the Company implements an equity incentive plan in the future, the exercise conditions of the future equity incentive plan will be linked with the implementation of the Company's measures to fill up returns. 6. From the date of issuance of these commitments to the completion of the issuance of shares to specific objects, if the CSRC makes other new regulatory provisions on measures to fill up returns and the relevant commitments, and these commitments cannot meet these provisions of the CSRC, we promise to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest regulations of the CSRC at that time. As one of the subjects responsible for the measures to fill up returns, if we violate the above commitments or refuse to fulfil the above commitments, we agree that the securities regulatory agencies such as the CSRC and the SZSE will punish us or take relevant regulatory measures in accordance with the relevant regulations and rules they formulated or issued. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfilment: In execution. 14. Commitment on matters on special self-inspection of the real estate business Commitment markers: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, Hongkong Wah 201 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Shing and the directors and senior management of the Company Contents of Commitment: The Self-inspection Report has truthfully disclosed the self-inspection of the real estate development projects of the Company and its subsidiaries between 1 January 2020 and 31 December 2022. If the Company is identified with illegalities or violations not disclosed as required by the self-inspection, such as idle land, land speculation, holding real estate projects from selling, and house price rigging, thus causing losses to itself and the investors, we/I will be liable for compensation in line with relevant laws, regulations, and requirements of securities regulatory authorities. Date of commitment making: 14 March 2023 Term of commitment: Long-standing. Fulfilment: In execution. 15. Commitment on the confirmation of and commitment to matters concerning the absence of a reduction in the shares in the issuer Commitment makers: Rising Holdings, Electronics Group, Hong Kong Rising Investment, and Hongkong Wah Shing 1. We confirm that, between the date six months prior to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors on this issuance of shares to specific objects to the issuance of this letter, we have not reduced our shares in FSL. 2. The base day for pricing the shares to be offered by FSL to specific objects is the first day of the issuance period. We promise not to transfer our shares in FSL within six months from the date of issuance of this letter to the completion of this issuance. Date of commitment making: 5 July 2023 Term of commitment: Six months from the date of issuance of this commitment to the completion of this issuance. Fulfilment: In execution. 16. Commitment on share subscription Commitment maker: Rising Holdings If no one quotes in this issuance of shares to specific objects, we will still participate in the subscription. However, we shall not participate in the market inquiry of the pricing of this issuance but undertake to accept the market inquiry result and to subscribe at the same price as investors. If the issue price of this issuance cannot be determined through the foregoing market inquiry, we will subscribe for the shares offered by FSL to specific objects at the bottom issue price of this issuance. The subscription amount shall be 25% of the total amount of funds raised this time. The subscription volume shall be determined according to the actual subscription amount and issue price. Date of commitment making: 5 July 2023 Term of commitment: Till the completion of the issuance of A-shares to specific objects in 2023. Fulfilment: In execution. 8. Other Naught 202 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 XIII. Stock Payment 1. The Overall Situation of Stock Payment □Applicable Not applicable 2. The Stock Payment Settled in Equity □Applicable Not applicable 3. The Stock Payment Settled in Cash □Applicable Not applicable 4. Modification and Termination of the Stock Payment Naught 5. Other Naught XIV. Commitments and Contingency 1. Significant Commitments Significant commitments on the balance sheet date Commitment to the development of Haikou plot In November 2021, Hainan Technology, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired an industrial land located in Mei’an Science and Technology New City, Haikou, with a land area of 34,931.13 square meters and a land price of RMB26,596,784.43. In the same month, Hainan Technology signed the Agreement on Industrial Project Development and Land Access with Haikou National High-tech Industrial Development Zone Management Committee (hereinafter referred to as the “Haikou Development Zone Management Committee”). The agreement stipulates that the above-mentioned plot is used for the development of marine lighting R&D and manufacturing base projects, and the investment of fixed assets is approximately RMB314 million (including plants, equipment, and land, equivalent to RMB6 million per mu (1 mu equals to 666.67 square meters). Hainan Technology promises to complete the planning scheme design within two months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land; complete the construction drawing design within three months after completing the planning scheme design and obtain the Building Construction Permits and start construction at the same time (subject to the foundation concrete pouring of the main buildings). The project will be put into production within 18 months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land. From the date of signing the contract to the first year after the project is put into production, the accumulated tax payment is not less than RMB10 million; the accumulated tax payment in the first two years is not less than RMB27.4 million; the accumulated tax payment in the first three years is not less than RMB67.1 million; the 203 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 accumulated tax payment in the first four years is not less than RMB117 million; the accumulated tax payment in the five years is not less than RMB203 million. The total industrial output value (or revenue) in the first year after the project is put into production is not less than RMB218 million; the accumulated value in the first two years is not less than RMB433 million; the accumulated value in the first three years is not less than RMB929 million; the accumulated value in the first four years is not less than RMB1,578 million; the accumulated value in the five years is not less than RMB2.62 billion. If the project fails to start construction within 12 months from the date of signing the Confirmation of Listing and Transferring the Right to Use State-owned Construction Land due to Hainan Technology reasons, the Haikou Development Zone Management Committee has the right to unilaterally terminate the contract and the municipal government will recover the land use rights according to law; if the total amount of tax paid in the year after the project is put into production does not reach the total annual tax payment as agreed, Hainan Technology shall pay liquidated damages to the Haikou Development Zone Management Committee according to the difference; if Hainan Technology has idle land not due to government reasons and force majeure, the municipal government shall collect idle land fees or recover the right to use state-owned construction land. 2. Contingency (1) Significant Contingency on Balance Sheet Date 1. Litigation between FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Secket Electrician Technology Co., Ltd. The plaintiff Shenzhen Secket Electrician Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Secket”) claimed that it enjoyed the utility model patent of a safety socket and that the defendants Chengdu ArGangle Insulated Electrical Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Chengdu ArGangle Yuanhu Technology Co., Ltd., FSL Zhida Electric Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Tmall Network Co., Ltd. produced and sold the products involved without its authorization. Therefore the plaintiff sued to the court for compensation of RMB11 million. The plaintiff filed the lawsuit in three cases and Guangzhou Intellectual Property Court heard the three cases together [Case No.: (2021) Y. 73 M.ZH. No. 1775, 1776 and 1880]. The case was heard on 25 April 2022, for the second time on 20 June, for the third time on 23 September and for the fourth time on 22 November, and has not been concluded as of the date of this report. 2. Litigation between the Company and Xuzhou Longxiang Lighting Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. Xuzhou Longxiang Lighting Equipment Sales Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Longxiang”) is a distributor of the Company for many years and defaulted on the payment for goods of the Company totalling RMB2,427,830.95 as of August 2022. Therefore the Company filed a lawsuit with Chancheng District People’s Court [(2022) Y. 0604 M.ZH. No. 32528]. The trial of the case was held on 21 February 2023 in the Foshan Chancheng District People’s Court. As of the date of this report, the above case has not been concluded. The Company owns the property of Long Xiang as collateral and has provided a bad debt provision of RMB559,463.71 based on expected credit losses. 3. Litigation between Liuzhou Lighting, Nanning Liaowang and Laster Electronic Tech (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Laster Electronic Tech (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Laster Electronic") is the supplier of Liuzhou Guige and Nanning Liaowang. Laster Electronic requests that: 1. Liuzhou Lighting shall pay the arrears of RMB77,932.00 and the corresponding interest loss, and compensate for the material loss RMB405,461.00 caused by the production of the products in question and interest loss of RMB25,337.10, as well as compensate for the loss of storage fee and labor storage fee of RMB26,000.00 caused by the material stagnation; 2, Nanning Liaowang shall pay the arrears of RMB34,822.00 and the corresponding interest loss, 204 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 and compensate for the material loss of RMB401,029.00 and interest loss of RMB23,385.81 caused by the production of the product in question, as well as compensate for the loss of storage fee and manpower storage fee of RMB24,000.00 caused by the material stagnation; 3.Liuzhou Lighting and Nanning Liaowang shall pay RMB309,793.00 and RMB1,595,680.00 respectively to Laster Electronic for the apportioned cost of mold test. The first trial of the lawsuit is to be notified by the court, and the result of the lawsuit is not yet available. 4. About the litigation between the Company and Guangzhou Tianli Construction Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Tianli Construction Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Guangzhou Tianli") purchased wires and cables from FSL, for which the payment was RMB5,953,278.71 Despite several rounds of collection, Guangzhou Tianli still refused to pay. Therefore, the Company filed a lawsuit [Case (2023) Y. 0104 M.CH. No. 9027] with the People's Court of Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, which tried the case on 14 June 2023. As of the date of this report, the above case has not been concluded. 5. About the litigation between the Company and Wang Jundao, Peng Xiaoli, and Dali Haofeng Furniture Store in Nanhai District, Foshan City The defendant (hereinafter referred to as the "Defendant") Haofeng Furniture leased from the Company the first, second, and third floors of the property located at 1 1st Lecheng Road, Luocun Subdistrict, Nanhai District, and the plaintiffs (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Plaintiff") Wang Jundao and Peng Xiaoli purchased from the Company a ground floor and 24 residential units in the middle block of Buildings No. 1 located at 1 1st Lecheng Road, Luocun Subdistrict. According to the Plaintiff, after the foregoing properties were handed over, the Defendant shall pay the Plaintiff the rental for the shops on the ground floor, but the Defendant refused to do so and even still occupied part of the properties. Therefore, the Plaintiff filed a lawsuit [Case (2023) Y. 0605 M.CH. No. 9004] with the People's Court of Nanhai District, Foshan City to claim RMB2,664,820.00from the Defendant as compensation for all costs. In the case, the court added the Company as a third party. The case was tried on 4 July 2023. As of the date of this report, the above case has not been concluded. 6. Litigation between NationStar Optoelectronics and Guangzhou CM Punk Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Guangzhou CM Punk Optoelectronics Co., Ltd (hereinafter referred to as "CM Punk") and Foshan NationStar Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. over the sales contract, both parties disputed the goods payment and compensation for quality defects in products and thus filed a lawsuit with the court. CM Punk sued NationStar and requested the latter to pay for the goods and pay the interest, totalling approximately RMB4.36 million (including approximately RMB3.77 million for the goods). NationStar defended itself by arguing that CM Punk's claim was not supported by factual and legal bases and lodged a counterclaim for approximately RMB2.02 million from CM Punk as an indemnity for quality losses. As of the date of this report, the case is in the process of first instance hearing and the court has not yet decided. 7. Litigation between Nanyang Baoli and the People's Government of Zhechuan On 2 November 2009, the People's Government of Zhechuan released the Notice of Zhechuan County on the Preferential Policies for Accelerating the Development of Industrial Clusters (Provisional), which made it clear that the indemnities paid by eligible industrial enterprises for the land they acquired shall be fully reimbursed by the financial authority of the county. On 12 October 2011, Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd. ("Nanyang Baoli") submitted the Application of Nanyang Baoli Vanadium Industry Co., Ltd. for Preferential Policies for the Efficient and Clean Vanadium Ore Extraction Project to the People's Government of Zhechuan and applied to use land. Additionally, by the application, Nanyang Baoli shall pay the taxes and dues arising from the land acquisition in the early stage. After the land is transferred to Nanyang Baoli upon legal bid invitation, auction and listing, the government of the place of receipt shall subsidize Nanyang Baoli in two installments for all the land acquisition payments, except for the 205 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 endowment insurance of farmers in the place where land is acquired and the land reporting fees. The People's Government of Zhechuan approved the application by stamping it with the seal and specified that "land costs shall be subject to Document X.F. [2012] No. 17. Specifically, to meet the investment requirements, investors shall bear only RMB30,000 per mu (a mu is equivalent to approximately 666.667 square meters), and the People's Government of Zhechuan shall be responsible for the remaining costs and completing the certificate application." Subsequently, Nanyang Baoli paid a total of RMB10,994,400 to the People's Government of Zhechuan. For the land intended as the project site, formalities for land acquisition and for bid invitation, auction, and listing have not yet been completed and initiated, respectively. As a result, Nanyang Baoli has not obtained the land use right for the land in question, and the land remains the collective land as it has not yet been acquired. At present, the P eople's Government of Zhechuan is unable to obtain land use approval to complete the land acquisition and hand over the land to Nanyang Baoli. Nor shall it have the right to transfer the foregoing land. Hence, Nanyang Baoli has filed a lawsuit with the Nanyang Intermediate People's Court, requesting a refund of the advance payment and an indemnity for its losses. Moreover, Nanyang Baoli has not yet carried out exploitation since its inception, but the mining concession has expired. Therefore, Nanyang Baoli requested a refund of the deposit of RMB100,000 for environmental governance and restoration transferred to the segregated account of the Off-budget Fund Management Bureau of Zhechuan County for deposits for environmental governance and restoration of mines. The case was accepted by the Nanyang Intermediate People's Court on 24 March 2023 and came to trial on 16 May 2023.As of the date of this report, the above case has not been concluded. (2) In Despite of no Significant Contingency to Disclose, the Company Shall Also Make Relevant Statements There was no significant contingency in the Company. 3. Other As of 30 June 2023, mutual guarantees among Nanning Liaowang and its subsidiaries were as follows (RMB’0,000): Type of Guarantee Guarantee No. Principal debtor Principal debtee Guarantor guarantee amount balance Nanning Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd., Nanning Liaowang Auto Liuzhou Guige Fuxuan Technology Co., 1 Branch of Mortgage 4,500.00 1,547.33 Lamp Co., Ltd. Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Industrial Bank (note 1) Co., Ltd. Chongqing Nanning Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd., Guinuo Lighting 2 Branch of Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Mortgage 9,900.00 5,826.87 Technology Co., Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. Ltd. (note 2) Liuzhou Guige Nanning Liaowang Auto Lamp Co., Ltd., Nanning Lighting Liuzhou Guige Fuxuan Technology Co., 3 Branch of Mortgage 9,600.00 9,600.00 Technology Co., Ltd., Liuzhou Guige Lighting Technology Industrial Bank Ltd. (note 3) Co., Ltd. Total —— —— —— 24,000.00 16,974.20 Note 1: Nanning Liaowang and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank entered into the Maximum Financing 206 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Agreement (X.Y.G.CH.B.R.Z.Z. [2022] No. (01)) to conduct a bill transaction of RMB15,473,300. Nanning Liaowang provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed the maximum mortgage principal of RMB69,139,100. The mortgage amount is valid from 25 April 2022 to 31 December 2025 and the guarantee amount is RMB45 million. The mortgaged real estate is a) Y.G. (2017) N.N.S.B.D.CH.Q.ZH. No. 0065501; b) E.G. (2017) N.N.S.B.D.CH.Q.ZH. No. 0065499; c) S.G. (2017) N.N.S.B.D.CH.Q.ZH. No. 0065498; d) S.G. (2017) N.N.S.B.D.CH.Q.ZH. No. 0065497. Note 2: Nanning Liaowang and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Working Capital Loan Contracts, numbered WYZH2022021100314 and WYZH2022021100248, with the loan amounts of RMB19.8 million (from 11 February 2022 to 11 February 2023) and RMB30.2 million (from 11 February 2022 to 11 February 2023), respectively. The foregoing transactions were closed out on 11 February 2023. Nanning Liaowang and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Master Agreement on Local Letter of Credit Financing, numbered LD2302073907, with the loan amount of RMB50 million (from 7 February 2023 to 8 February 2024). Chongqing Guinuo Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. (Chongqing Guinuo) provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed the maximum mortgage principal of RM122,294,700. The guarantee amount is RMB99 million and the mortgage amount is valid from 15 June 2020 to 15 June 2023. The mortgaged real estate is a) Y.Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000436821, b) E.Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000437330, c) S.Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000437429 and d) S.Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000437448. Chongqing Guinuo and Chongqing Branch of Industrial Bank entered into the Fixed Asset Loan Contract numbered CQ2023-477, with the contract amount being RMB50 million (from 21 June 2023 to 20 June 2026). As at 30 June 2023, RMB8,268,700 had been granted. The mortgage amount is valid from 25 May 2023 to 24 May 2024. Chongqing Guinuo and Chongqing Branch of Industrial Bank entered into the Maximum Mortgage Contract numbered X.Y.Y.L.J.G.N.D. No. 2023001. The mortgaged real estate is a) Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000436821, b) Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000437330, c) Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 00437448 and d) Y. (2020) L.J.X.Q.B.D.CH.Q. No. 000437429. Note 3: Liuzhou Fuxuan and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Working Capital Loan Contract, numbered WYZH2022050700423, with a loan of RMB15 million (from 7 May 2022 to 7 May 2023). Liuzhou Guige Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. (Liuzhou Guige) and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Agreement on Banker's Acceptance Financing Business Cooperation (X.Y.G.CH.B.SH.X. [2022] No. 1002) to conduct a bill transaction of RMB20 million (from 5 May 2022 to 7 May 2023). The foregoing transactions have been closed out. Liuzhou Fuxuan and Nanning Branch of Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the Working Capital Loan Contract, numbered WYZH2022091600234, with a loan of RMB35 million (from 16 September 2022 to 16 September 2023). In the guarantee contract, Liuzhou Guige provides mortgage guarantee with the immovable property owned as collateral, and the balance of its creditor's rights does not exceed RMB139,943,700. The guarantee amount is RMB96 million and valid from 24 April 2022 to 31 December 2025. The mortgaged real estate is: a) Y.G. (2019) L.ZH.SH.B.D.CH.Q. No. 0191988, located at No. 1 Factory Building, No. 12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; b) E.G. (2019) L.ZH.SH.B.D.CH.Q. No. 0191991, located in the mould Centre of No. 12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; c) S.G. (2019) L.ZH.SH.B.D.CH.Q. No. 0191994, located in the logistics gate guard room at No. 12 Hengsi Road, Cheyuan; d) S.G. (2019) L.ZH.SH.B.D.CH.Q. No. 0191995, located in the guard room of Gate 12, Hengsi Road, Cheyuan. 207 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 XV. Events after Balance Sheet Date 1. Significant Non-adjusted Events Naught 2. Profit Distribution Naught 3. Sales Return Naught 4. Notes to Other Events after Balance Sheet Date Naught XVI. Other Significant Events 1. The Accounting Errors Correction in Previous Period Naught 2. Debt Restructuring Naught 3. Assets Replacement (1) Non-monetary Assets Exchange Naught (2) Other Assets Replacement Naught 4. Pension Plans In accordance with provisions of Measures for Enterprise Annuity (RSBL No. 36), Measures for Managing Enterprise Annuity Fund (RSBL No. 11) and other policies, the Company has formulated the Enterprise Annuity Plan of Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Plan”). The Plan adopts the corporate trusteeship mode. The collected enterprise annuity fund will be managed by the trustee entrusted by Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. with the Enterprise Annuity Fund Trusteeship Contract. And the trustee of the enterprise annuity fund will entrust eligible account managers, custodians and investment managers to provide unified related services. The expenses required shall be jointly borne by the 208 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Company and the employees. The payment channels of the Company shall be implemented according to relevant regulations of the state, and the part that shall be paid by employees themselves will be withheld and paid by the Company from their salaries. The Plan has been filed at Chancheng District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Foshan City and implemented since 1 June 2022. The management of the enterprise annuity fund is subject to the supervision and inspection of relevant state departments. 5. Discontinued Operations Naught 6. Segment Information (1) Determination Basis and Accounting Policies of Reportable Segment In accordance with the internal organization structure, management requirements and internal report system, the Company identifies the reporting segment based on the operating segment and discloses the segment information. The Company divides its business into two operating segments, on the basis of which, it identifies two reporting segments, namely the general and automotive lighting product segment and the LED packaging, modules, and other products segment. Segment reporting information is disclosed in line with the accounting policies and measurement criteria adopted by each segment when reporting to the management. Such measurement standards are consistent with the accounting policies and measurement criteria used for financial statements. (2) The Financial Information of Reportable Segment LED packaging and General lighting and Item component products Offset among segments Total vehicle lamp products and other products I. Operating revenue 2,829,149,431.23 1,758,744,095.83 -21,830,798.04 4,566,062,729.02 II. Cost of sales 2,216,663,649.68 1,537,803,485.99 -20,992,306.79 3,733,474,828.88 III. Income from investments to joint 1,186,031.53 1,470,664.40 -1,470,664.40 1,186,031.53 ventures and associates IV. Credit impairment loss -16,431,945.66 -2,467,862.94 -47,612.43 -18,947,421.03 V. Asset impairment loss -4,211,706.74 -12,179,181.99 -16,390,888.73 VI. Depreciation and amortization cost 115,507,761.79 190,292,917.45 -381,130.02 305,419,549.22 VII. Total profits 204,718,353.73 56,700,512.58 -5,009,213.53 256,409,652.78 VIII. Income tax expense 28,534,078.56 2,896,059.62 -125,773.69 31,304,364.49 IX. Net profits 176,184,275.17 53,804,452.96 -4,883,439.84 225,105,288.29 X. Total assets 9,680,174,630.01 6,310,970,021.75 -871,200,829.00 15,119,943,822.76 XI. Total liabilities 4,014,157,764.30 2,540,730,138.30 -45,299,349.79 6,509,588,552.81 (3) If there Was no Reportable Segment, or the Total Amount of Assets and Liabilities of Each Reportable Segment Could not Be Reported, Relevant Reasons Shall Be Clearly Stated Naught 209 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (4) Other notes Naught 7. Other Significant Transactions and Events with Influence on Investors’ Decision-making Naught 8. Other (1) Pre-plan for the Issuance of A-shares to Specific Objects in 2023 The Company intends to raise gross proceeds of no more than RMB1,094.5518 million through an offering of A-stock shares to specific parties. The amount exclusive of the issuance costs will be used to invest in the FSL automation and digital transformation construction project, the FSL Hainan Industrial Park Phase I, the intelligent street light construction project, the automotive lamp module production and construction project, and the R&D centre construction project. The said share offering plan has been approved at the 39th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors and a general meeting of shareholders on 14 March 2023 and 31 March 2023, respectively, as well as by the Public Offering Review Centre of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 12 July 2023. The plan is still subject to final approval of the CSRC before implementation. And there is uncertainty with respect to the said approval and the timing. (2) Equity Incentive Plan On 12 June 2023, the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and Its Summary, together with other relevant proposals, were approved at the 44th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors and the 22nd Meeting of the Ninth Supervisory Committee. As such, it was approved to grant no more than 13,000,000 restricted shares (accounting for 0.95% of the Company’s total share capital of 1,361.9946 million shares at the date of the announcement on the draft plan of the incentive plan) to 262 awardees. To be specific, there were 11.7 million shares for the first grant, accounting for 90.00% of the total grant under the incentive plan; and there were 1.3 million reserved shares, accounting for 10.00% of the total grant under the incentive plan. The restricted shares were RMB A-stock ordinary shares repurchased by the Company in its repurchased special securities account. And the grant price for the first grant was RMB3.81/share. This equity incentive plan is subject to approval by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Guangdong Province and a general meeting of shareholders of the Company. For further information, see the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan 210 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (Draft) and Its Summary and other relevant proposals that have been disclosed on http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ dated 13 June 2023. (3)Demolition Matters of Nanjing Fozhao According to the Decision of Nanjing Lishui District People's Government on House Expropriation on State- owned Land of Honglan Street Affordable Housing Project in Lishui District (NLFZ Zi [2020] No.18), The house owned by Nanjing Fozhao, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, located at 688 Jinniu North Road, Honglan Street, Lishui District, Nanjing (the total construction area of the house is 44,558.09 square meters, which is an industrial house; The land use right covers an area of 135,882.4 square meters, which is industrial land) belongs to the expropriation scope, and the compensation, relocation fee, loss fee of production and business suspension and other rewards of the expropriated assets total RMB183,855,895.00. As of 30 June 2022, Nanjing Fozhao has received 30% of the compensation, that is, RMB55,160,000.00, and the land use right certificate and house ownership certificate of the assets involved have been cancelled. As of the date of this report, the site handover is still in progress. After the demolition work is completed, Nanjing Fozhao plans to carry out liquidation and cancellation. (4) Plan of the Major Assets Reorganization by NationStar Optoelectronics NationStar Optoelectronics intends to acquire 60% of equity (the final shareholding ratio is subject to the specific share transfer agreement signed by the parties) in Yancheng Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Target Company” or “Yancheng Dongshan”), the wholly-owned subsidiary of Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “shareholder of the Target Company” or “Dongshan Precision”). Upon completion of the transaction, NationStar Optoelectronics will hold 60% of equity interest in the Target Company, and the Target Company will become a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company and be included in the scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements. As of the disclosure date of this Report, NationStar has actively organized various intermediaries to actively carry out due diligence investigation as well as audit and appraisal of the underlying assets in accordance with relevant regulations. (5) Application for Registration and Issuance of SCP by NationStar Optoelectronics NationStar Optoelectronics reviewed and approved the Proposal on Application for Registration and Issuance of SCP at the 22nd Meeting of the 5th Board of Directors and the 19th Meeting of the 5th Supervisory Committee held on 29 August 2022 and submitted it to the 3rd Extraordinary General Meeting of 2022 of NationStar 211 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Optoelectronics for consideration. On 11 November 2022, NationStar Optoelectronics convened the 3rd Extraordinary General Meeting of 2022 to vote on above-mentioned proposal and agreed the application for registration and issuance of SCP by NationStar Optoelectronics with the scale not exceeding RMB1 billion (inclusive). The final registration amount will be subject to the amount stated in the registration notice of China Interbank Market Dealers Association. The registration is valid for two years and may be issued multiple times within the registration period with each issuance period not exceeding 270 days (inclusive). On 29 August 2023, NationStar Optoelectronics announced that it had received the Notice of Acceptance of Registration (ZSXZ [2023] SCP No. 363) from National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors (NAFMII), in which NAFMII decided to accept the registration of NationStar Optoelectronics’s SCP with the registered amount of RMB1 billion and the registration quota being valid for 2 years from the date of the notice. The Company may issue the SCP by installment within the validity of the registration. The project is currently progressing in an orderly manner. XVII. Notes of Main Items in the Financial Statements of the Company as the Parent 1. Accounts Receivable (1) Category of Accounts Receivable Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Carrying amount Bad debt provision Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdra Withdra Item Carrying Carrying Proporti wal value Proporti wal value Amount Amount Amount Amount on proporti on proporti on on Account s receivab le for which 11,220, 11,220, 11,220, 11,220, bad debt 0.96% 100.00% 1.13% 100.00% provisio 827.14 827.14 827.14 827.14 n separatel y accrued Of which: Account s receivab 1,162,1 1,086,9 75,194, 979,581 64,706, 914,875 le for 70,464. 99.04% 6.47% 75,621. 98.87% 6.61% which 842.95 ,821.17 145.17 ,676.00 79 84 bad debt provisio 212 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 n accrued by group Of which: (1) Business portfolio 1,093,6 1,018,4 of 75,194, 921,740 64,706, 857,034 94,613. 93.21% 6.88% 99,770. 93.03% 7.02% general 842.95 ,497.75 145.17 ,352.58 lighting 15 20 and auto lamps (2) Internal 68,475, 68,475, 57,841, 57,841, business 5.84% 5.84% 851.64 851.64 323.42 323.42 portfolio 1,173,3 1,086,9 86,415, 990,802 75,926, 914,875 Total 91,291. 100.00% 7.36% 75,621. 100.00% 7.66% 670.09 ,648.31 972.31 ,676.00 93 84 Individual withdrawal of bad debt provision by single item: RMB11,220,827.14 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Reason for withdrawal Expectedly Customer A 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 100.00% irrecoverable for involvement in lawsuit Total 11,220,827.14 11,220,827.14 Withdrawal of bad debt provision by group: RMB75,194,842.95 Unit: RMB Ending balance Name Carrying amount Bad debt provision Withdrawal proportion Credit risk portfolio 1,162,170,464.79 75,194,842.95 6.47% Total 1,162,170,464.79 75,194,842.95 Notes: Please refer to the relevant information of disclosure of bad debt provision of other accounts receivable if adopting the general mode of expected credit loss to withdraw bad debt provision of accounts receivable. □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 956,928,518.34 1 to 2 years 143,074,413.22 2 to 3 years 29,742,543.36 Over 3 years 43,645,817.01 3 to 4 years 4,547,062.16 4 to 5 years 19,562,268.29 Over 5 years 19,536,486.56 Total 1,173,391,291.93 213 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (2) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period: Unit: RMB Changes in the Reporting Period Beginning Category Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Write-off Other recovery Bad debt provision 11,220,827.1 withdrawn 8,976,661.72 2,244,165.42 4 separately Bad debt provision 51,950,320.9 23,244,540.8 75,194,842.9 withdrawn by 18.81 5 1 5 group 60,926,982.6 25,488,706.2 86,415,670.0 Total 18.81 7 3 9 Of which significant amount of reversed or recovered bad debt provision: In the current period, the provision for expected credit losses was RMB25,488,706.23, and RMB0.00 of expected credit losses was recovered or reversed. (3) Accounts Receivable with Actual Verification during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB Item Amount Other driblet small amount 18.81 Of which, verification of significant accounts receivable: Naught (4) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of the Accounts Receivable Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending Ending balance of accounts Ending balance of bad debt Name of units balance of accounts receivable provision receivable (%) No. 1 261,026,852.86 22.25% 7,830,805.59 No. 2 93,476,069.87 7.97% 2,804,282.10 No. 3 24,804,411.54 2.11% 2,345,630.85 No. 4 23,857,388.73 2.03% 2,376,830.59 No. 5 22,932,132.84 1.95% 687,963.99 Total 426,096,855.84 36.31% (5) Derecognition of Accounts Receivable due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 214 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 (6) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Accounts Receivable Naught 2. Other Receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending balance Beginning balance Other receivables 978,598,589.43 511,036,345.72 Total 978,598,589.43 511,036,345.72 (1) Interest Receivable 1) Category of Interest Receivable Naught 2) Significant Overdue Interest Naught 3) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (2) Dividend Receivable 1) Category of Dividend Receivable Naught 2) Significant Dividends Receivable Aging over 1 Year Naught 3) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision □Applicable Not applicable (3) Other Receivables 1) Other Receivables Disclosed by Account Nature Unit: RMB Nature Ending carrying amount Beginning carrying amount Other intercourse 850,921,784.64 499,569,435.12 Dividend payment (note) 111,892,889.20 VAT export tax refunds 11,326,131.26 9,247,208.98 215 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Performance bond 5,413,590.63 2,535,349.17 Staff borrow and petty cash 1,564,968.85 1,467,513.80 Rent, water & electricity fees 615,410.01 2,211,666.93 Total 981,734,774.59 515,031,174.00 Note: refer to the dividend payment transferred to China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited. 2) Information of Withdrawal of Bad Debt Provision Unit: RMB First stage Second stage Third stage Expected loss in the Bad debt provision Expected loss in the Total Expected credit loss of duration (credit duration (credit the next 12 months impairment not impairment occurred) occurred) Balance of 1 January 2023 570,436.68 3,424,391.60 3,994,828.28 Balance of 1 January 2023 in the Current Period Withdrawal of the Current Period 83,004.29 -1,639,484.05 697,836.64 -858,643.12 Balance of 30 June 2023 653,440.97 1,784,907.55 697,836.64 3,136,185.16 Changes of carrying amount with significant amount changed of loss provision in the current period □Applicable Not applicable Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Ending balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 560,139,191.08 1 to 2 years 416,812,193.31 2 to 3 years 2,705,441.78 Over 3 years 2,077,948.42 3 to 4 years 369,789.28 4 to 5 years 1,010,322.50 Over 5 years 697,836.64 Total 981,734,774.59 3) Bad Debt Provision Withdrawn, Reversed or Recovered in the Reporting Period Information of bad debt provision withdrawn: Unit: RMB Changes in the Reporting Period Beginning Category Reversal or Ending balance balance Withdrawal Write-off Other recovery Other 3,994,828.28 -858,643.12 3,136,185.16 receivables Total 3,994,828.28 -858,643.12 3,136,185.16 In the current period, the provision for expected credit losses was RMB-858,643.12, and RMB0.00 of expected credit losses was recovered or reversed. 216 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Of which the bad debt provision reversed or recovered with significant amount during the Reporting Period: Naught 4) Particulars of the Actual Verification of Other Receivables during the Reporting Period Naught 5) Top 5 of the Ending Balance of Other Receivables Collected according to the Arrears Party Unit: RMB Proportion to total ending balance of Ending balance of Name of the entity Nature Ending balance Aging other receivables bad debt provision (%) No. 1 Internal group 471,166,334.23 Within 2 years 47.99% No. 2 Internal group 250,685,820.33 Within 3 years 25.53% No. 3 Dividend payment 111,892,889.20 Within 1 years 11.40% No. 4 Internal group 56,398,668.11 Within 2 years 5.74% No. 5 Internal group 31,047,876.71 Within 2 year 3.16% Total 921,191,588.58 93.82% 6) Accounts Receivable Involving Government Grants Naught 7) Derecognition of Other Receivables due to the Transfer of Financial Assets Naught 8) The Amount of the Assets and Liabilities Formed due to the Transfer and the Continued Involvement of Other Receivables Naught 3. Long-term Equity Investment Unit: RMB Ending balance Beginning balance Item Carrying Depreciation Carrying Depreciation Carrying value Carrying value amount reserve amount reserve Investment to 2,323,631,23 2,323,631,23 2,323,631,23 2,323,631,23 subsidiaries 8.41 8.41 8.41 8.41 Investment to joint ventures 183,117,824. 183,117,824. 181,931,792. 181,931,792. and associated 19 19 66 66 enterprises 2,506,749,06 2,506,749,06 2,505,563,03 2,505,563,03 Total 2.60 2.60 1.07 1.07 (1) Investment to Subsidiaries Unit: RMB 217 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Beginning Increase/decrease Ending Ending balance Depreciation balance balance of Investee Additional Reduced (carrying reserves Other (carrying depreciation value) investment investment value) reserve withdrawn Foshan NationStar 1,212,090,24 1,212,090,24 Optoelectron 5.94 5.94 ics Co., Ltd. Nanning Liaowang 493,880,163. 493,880,163. Auto Lamp 76 76 Co., Ltd. Fozhao (Hainan) 200,000,000. 200,000,000. Technology 00 00 Co., Ltd. Foshan Kelian New 170,000,000. 170,000,000. Energy 00 00 Technology Co., Ltd. FSL Chanchang 82,507,350.0 82,507,350.0 Optoelectron 0 0 ics Co., Ltd. Nanjing Fozhao Lighting 72,000,000.0 72,000,000.0 Components 0 0 Manufacturin g Co., Ltd. Foshan Electrical & 35,418,439.7 35,418,439.7 Lighting 6 6 (Xinxiang) Co., Ltd. FSL Zhida Electric 25,500,000.0 25,500,000.0 Technology 0 0 Co., Ltd. Foshan Haolaite 16,685,000.0 16,685,000.0 Lighting Co., 0 0 Ltd. Foshan Fozhao 15,000,000.0 15,000,000.0 Zhicheng 0 0 Technology Co., Ltd. Foshan Taimei Times Lamps and 350,000.00 350,000.00 Lanterns Co., Ltd. FSL LIGHTING 195,812.50 195,812.50 GMBH Foshan 4,226.45 4,226.45 218 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Sigma Venture Capital Co., Ltd. 2,323,631,23 2,323,631,23 Total 8.41 8.41 (2) Investment to Joint Ventures and Associated Enterprises Unit: RMB Increase/decrease Gains and Cash Ending Beginni Adjust Withdra losses bonus Ending balance ng Additio Reduce ment of Change wal of Investe recogni or balance of balance nal d other s of impair e zed profits Other (carryin depreci (carryin investm investm compre other ment under announ g value) ation g value) ent ent hensive equity provisi the ced to reserve income on equity issue method I. Joint ventures II. Associated enterprises Shenzh enPrim atronix (Nanho 181,931 1,186,0 183,117 ) ,792.66 31.53 ,824.19 Electro nics Ltd. Subtota 181,931 1,186,0 183,117 l ,792.66 31.53 ,824.19 181,931 1,186,0 183,117 Total ,792.66 31.53 ,824.19 (3) Other Notes Naught 4. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales Unit: RMB Reporting Period Same period of last year Item Operating revenue Cost of sales Operating revenue Cost of sales Main business 1,711,281,228.74 1,436,735,973.21 1,743,824,866.67 1,430,083,022.73 Other business 55,838,581.48 39,194,174.59 65,355,126.19 46,281,084.46 Total 1,767,119,810.22 1,475,930,147.80 1,809,179,992.86 1,476,364,107.19 Information related to transaction value assigned to residual performance obligations: The amount of revenue corresponding to performance obligations of contracts signed but not performed or not fully performed yet was RMB0.00 at the period-end. 5. Investment Income Unit: RMB Item Reporting Period Same period of last year Long-term equity investment income accounted by cost method 6,007,918.32 2,653,342.25 219 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 Long-term equity investment income accounted by equity method 1,186,031.53 650,457.40 Investment income from disposal of trading financial assets 2,154,000.00 1,734,535.05 Dividend income from holding of other investments in equity instruments 16,633,969.35 16,055,272.93 Investment income from financial products and structural deposits 1,767,053.51 449,147.49 Total 27,748,972.71 21,542,755.12 6. Other Naught XVIII. Supplementary Materials 1. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Profit or Loss Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item Amount Note Gain/Loss arising from disposal of non- current assets (inclusive of impairment -1,399,118.95 allowance write-offs) Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or granted at certain quotas or amounts 27,400,992.05 according to the government’s unified standards Capital occupation charges on non- financial enterprises that are recorded 145,423.54 into current profit or loss Gain/loss from change of fair value of trading financial assets and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of trading financial assets and liabilities, -20,978,503.38 and available-for-sale financial assets, other than valid hedging related to the Company’s common businesses Other non-operating income and expenses other than the above -841,057.39 Less: Income tax effects -966,253.59 Non-controlling interests effects 16,747,968.45 Total -11,453,978.99 -- Others that meets the definition of non-recurring gain/loss: □Applicable Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Explain the reasons if the Company classifies any extraordinary gain/loss item mentioned in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Non- recurring Gains and Losses as a recurrent gain/loss item □Applicable Not applicable 220 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Interim Report 2023 2. Return on Equity and Earnings Per Share EPS (Yuan/share) Profit as of Reporting Period Weighted average ROE (%) EPS-basic EPS-diluted Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 3.23% 0.1252 0.1240 Company Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company after deduction of 3.45% 0.1337 0.1324 non-recurring profit or loss 3. Differences between Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards (1) Differences of Net Profit and Net Assets Disclosed in Financial Reports Prepared under International and Chinese Accounting Standards □Applicable Not applicable (2) Differences of Net profit and Net assets Disclosed in Financial Reports Prepared under Overseas and Chinese Accounting Standards □Applicable Not applicable (3) Explain Reasons for the Differences between Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards; for any Adjustment Made to the Difference Existing in the Data Audited by the Foreign Auditing Agent, Such Foreign Auditing Agent’s Name Shall Be Clearly Stated Naught 4. Other Naught Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd. Legal representative: Wu Shenghui 29 August 2023 221