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公司公告

江 铃B:2024年半年度报告(英文版)2024-08-30  

                        Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.




     2024 Half-year Report

               2024-08




                                     1
Chapter I     Important Notes, Contents and Abbreviations


Important Note
The Board of Directors and its members, the Supervisory Board and its
members, and the senior executives are jointly and severally liable for the
truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information disclosed in the
Report and confirm that the information disclosed herein does not contain any
false statement, misrepresentation or major omission.

Chairman Qiu Tiangao, CFO Joey Zhu and Chief of Finance Department, Hu
Hanfeng, confirm that the Financial Statements in this Half-year Report are
truthful, accurate and complete.

All the Directors were present at the Board meeting to review this Half-year
Report.

Future plans, development strategies and other forward-looking statements in
this report do not constitute a substantial commitment of the Company to
investors. Investors are advised to pay attention to investment risks.

The Company's possible risks and countermeasures are described in Section
3 of this report, "Management Discussion and Analysis". Please investors to
pay attention to the relevant content.

Neither cash dividend nor stock dividend was distributed. The Board decided
not to convert capital reserve to share capital this time.

The Half-year Report is prepared in Chinese and English. In case of
discrepancy, the Chinese version will prevail.




                                                                           2
                                       Contents

Chapter I      Important Notes, Contents and Abbreviations ................................ 2
Chapter II     Brief Introduction and Operating Highlight ...................................... 5
Chapter III    Management Discussion and Analysis ........................................... 8
Chapter IV     Corporate Governance Structure ................................................. 18
Chapter V      Environment and Social Responsibilities ..................................... 20
Chapter VI     Major events ................................................................................. 24
Chapter VII    Share Capital Changes & Shareholders ...................................... 28
Chapter VIII   Preferred Shares.......................................................................... 31
Chapter IX     Bond related Information.............................................................. 32
Chapter X      Financial Statements ................................................................... 33




                                                                                                       3
       Catalogue on Documents for Reference
1. Originals of 2024 Half-year financial statements signed by Chairman, Chief
   Financial Officer and Chief of Finance Department.
2. Originals of all the documents and public announcements disclosed in
   newspapers designated by CSRC in the first half of 2024.
3. Chinese version of the Half-year Report prepared per the China GAAP.


Abbreviations:
CSRC                             China Securities Regulatory Commission
JMCG                             Jiangling Motors Group Co., Ltd.
Ford                             Ford Motor Company
JIC                              Nanchang Jiangling Investment Co., Ltd.
JMC or the Company               Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
JMCH                             JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd.
EVP                              Executive Vice President
CFO                              Chief Financial Officer
VP                               Vice President




                                                                            4
Chapter II        Brief Introduction and Operating Highlight

1. Company’s information
Share’s name        Jiangling Motors, Jiangling B Share’s Code     000550, 200550
Place of listing     Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Company’s Chinese
                     江铃汽车股份有限公司
name
English name         Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
Abbreviation         JMC
Company legal
                     Qiu Tiangao
representative

2. Contact person and method
                      Board Secretary                  Securities Affairs Representative
Name       Xu Lanfeng                              Quan Shi
           No. 2111, Yingbin Middle Avenue,        No. 2111, Yingbin Middle Avenue,
Address Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province,           Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province,
           P.R.C                                   P.R.C
Tel        86-791-85266178                         86-791-85266178
Fax        86-791-85232839                         86-791-85232839
E-mail     relations@jmc.com.cn                    relations@jmc.com.cn

3. Other
I. Contact methods
Changes of registered address, headquarter address, postal code, website
and e-mail in the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable

The Company's registered address, headquarter address, postal code,
website and e-mail remain unchanged during the reporting period.
For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual report.

II. Changes of newspapers and website for information disclosure, and place
for achieving half-year report in the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable
There is no change of names of the medias and website of Stock Exchange
for publication of the Company’s Half-year Report and the place for achieving
the Company’s Half-year Report in the reporting period. Please refer to 2023
Annual Report for details.

III. Other Relevant Information
Whether other relevant information has changed during the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable




                                                                                 5
    4. Main accounting data and financial ratios
                                                                         Unit: RMB
                             Reporting period       Same period
                             (2024 first half)        last year          Change (%)

Revenue                        17,920,065,801        15,429,372,309             16.14%
Profit Attributable to the
Equity Holders of the             895,480,117           729,387,557             22.77%
Company
Net Profit Attributable to
Shareholders of Listed
Company After                     811,172,488           417,729,211             94.19%
Deducting Non-Recurring
Profit or Loss
Net Cash Generated
                                  733,329,677         1,657,148,337             -55.75%
From Operating Activities
Basic Earnings Per
                                           1.04                 0.84            22.77%
Share (RMB)
Diluted Earnings Per
                                           1.04                 0.84            22.77%
Share (RMB)
Weighted Average                                                                  up 0.7
                                         8.29%                7.59%
Return on Equity Ratio                                                 percentage points
                             At the end of the     At the end of the
                             reporting period       previous year        Change (%)

Total Assets                   29,874,677,888        29,141,187,886              2.52%

Shareholders’ Equity
Attributable to the Equity     10,655,967,834        10,350,145,738              2.95%
Holders of the Company

    5. Accounting data difference between China GAAP and IFRS

    I. Differences in net profit and net assets in financial statements between in
    accordance with international accounting standards and Chinese accounting
    standards
    □Applicable Not Applicable

    II. Differences in net profit and net assets in financial statements between in
    accordance with overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting
    standards
    □Applicable Not Applicable

    6. Non-recurring profit and loss items and amounts
    Applicable □Not Applicable




                                                                                  6
                                                                        Unit: RMB
                                                              Reporting period
                                                               (2024 first half)
Profit and loss of non-current assets disposal (including
                                                                      10,591,898
the charge-off part of the asset impairment provision)
Government subsidies included in the current profit and
                                                                      76,378,976
loss
In addition to the effective hedging business related to
the normal operating business of the Company, holding
the gains and losses of fair value changes arising from
trading financial assets and trading financial liabilities,           13,584,473
as well as the investment income obtained from the
disposal of trading financial assets, trading financial
liabilities and available for sale financial assets
Capital occupation fee charged for non-financial
                                                                        3,230,604
enterprises included in the current profit and loss
Other non-operating income and expenses except the
                                                                       -4,020,858
above
Other profit and loss items that meet the definition of
                                                                         -523,093
non-recurring profit and loss
Less: Income tax impact amount                                        15,639,039
Influence of minority shareholders' equity                              -704,668
Total                                                                 84,307,629
Details of other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring
profit and loss
□Applicable Not Applicable
There is no any other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-
recurring profit and loss in the Company.
The description of that the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in
Corporate Information Disclosure of Public Issuing Securities No.1 are defined
as recurring profit and loss items
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company does not have a situation in which the non-recurring profit and
loss items listed in No.1 of Corporate Information Disclosure Announcement
No.1 are defined as recurring profit and loss.




                                                                                   7
Chapter III          Management Discussion and Analysis

1. Company’s Core Business During the Reporting Period

In 2024, the automotive industry continued to develop positively under the
combined effect of the stable domestic economy, the continuous development
of the automotive old-for-new activities, the successive introduction of local
supporting policies, and the continuous listing of new models in the market
superimposed on the semiannual node of the volume, etc. In the first half of
the year, the total production and sales of automobiles were 13,891 thousand
and 14,047 thousand, with YOY growth of 4.9% and 6.1% respectively.
Among them, the production and sales of passenger cars were 11,886
thousand and 11,979 thousand, with YOY growth of 5.4% and 6.3%
respectively, while those of ccommercial vehicles were 2,005 thousand and
2,068 thousand, with YOY growth of 2% and 4.9% respectively. New energy
vehicles continue the momentum of rapid growth, and their production and
sales in the first half of the year were 4,929 thousand and 4,944 thousand,
with YOY growth of 30.1% and 32% respectively, and the market share was
35.2%.

During the reporting period, the Company's main business is the production
and sale of commercial vehicles, SUVs and related components. The main
products include JMC light truck, Pickup, light bus, Ford-branded light bus,
MPV, Pickup and other commercial vehicles and SUV products. JMC also
produces engines, frame, axle, and components. The Company takes high
quality development as the main line, focuses on value, lean operation, and
transforms from scale expansion development to lean value growth.

In the first half of 2024, JMC continued to increase its technological reserves
and investment in new products, intelligent connection network, new energy
and lightweighting, and strengthened its digital operation capability to realize
the transformation of “four online”, including “products online”, “customers
online”, “processes online” and “employees online”. Through digital
technology, the Company improved operational efficiency, optimize business
processes and innovative business models, and focused on customer-
centered integration of the whole value chain. Meanwhile, JMC actively
expanded its transport capacity operation and used car business, integrated
intelligent technology into its service system, and gradually formed a
customer-centered commercial vehicle ecosystem to focus the entire life cycle
of automobiles and provided customers with all-around solutions. JMC
actively laid out the RV business and off-road pickup and modified car market
to create unique products and lead the market trend; at the same time, the
Company accelerated the demonstration operation of mass production of
intelligent driving and created industry-leading automatic driving solutions
through close cooperation with its partners.

                                                                               8
2. Core Competitiveness Analysis

The Company is a modern Sino-foreign joint venture that integrates
automobile research and development, manufacturing and sales. It is a
pioneer in the Chinese auto industry that provides excellent products and
solutions for the intelligent logistics field by relying on the market leadership
and advanced technology of light commercial vehicles. It owns the titles of
National High-tech Enterprise, National Innovation Pilot Enterprise, National
Enterprise Technology Center, National Industrial Design Center, National
Intellectual Property Demonstration Enterprise, and National Vehicle Export
Base. It has been ranking among the top 100 most valuable automobile
brands in the world for many consecutive years. In the first half of 2024, JMC
light bus ranked No.1 in the segment, Pickup ranked No.2 in the segment,
and light truck ranked No.6 in the segment. JMC export sales have made
sustained growth, with sales of 52,989 units, a year -on -year increase of
5.9%.

JMC always takes customers as the center, and provides customized
integrated solution based on customer use scenarios. For customers in the
field of medical and health care, the Company has launched more than 10
kinds of "big health" product series, including isolation transfer vehicle,
medical checkup medical vehicle, medical waste transfer vehicle, disinfection
and epidemic prevention vehicle, etc., contributing JMC's power to the
national’s big health. At the same time, the Company continues to empower
smart logistics, design integrated solutions for the needs of large logistics
customers to increase efficiency and reduce cost, and provide C2B
customized product services, end-to-end logistics solutions and overall
logistics capacity platform services.

The Company is a full scenario solution provider for light commercial vehicles.
JMC light bus has an insight into customers’ needs and the light bus operation
scenarios, and has launched high-quality, excellent and cost-effective light
bus product portfolios, achieving the full coverage of scenarios like freight,
and passenger transport. At the same time, it also continues to hold the first
place in the market in light passenger conversion scenarios such as traveling,
money transportation and ambulance. Relying on the leading technology line,
JMC light truck has built the Qingyun Architecture, which combines five major
technology platforms, including intelligent driving, intelligent Internet
connection, advanced electrical architecture, diversified power and high-
performance chassis, bringing users a more intelligent and comfortable,
lightweight and energy-saving vehicle experience. JMC launched "JMC
Dadao", a new Pickup product, positioning "Chinese pickup expert of full
scenarios", covering the market of mid-to-high commercial and passenger


                                                                               9
dual-use and passenger off-road Pickups whose price are more than RMB
100,000. JMC has established the coexistence strategy of the three series of
Pickup products and completed the full price and product matrix layout in the
Pickup segment.

The Company adheres to the dual-brand strategy of Self-owned and Ford,
giving full play to its own advantages while deeply integrating Ford's global
system. In terms of technology research and development, with the help of
Ford's global platform, the Company has gradually formed the core
competitiveness of independent research and development, established an
independent research and development system, built an advanced global
digital design platform, and jointly develops, designs and launches specific
new products with Ford. The Company has been an industry-leading
technology center and industrial design center in terms of brand channels, the
Company currently has more than 700 tier 1 dealers, with a total of more than
2,000 dealers, and has established a modern marketing system through the
four-in-one franchise model of sales, accessories, service and information. At
the same time, with the ultimate powerful off-road product portfolio,
personalized customized modification and the abundant community activities
as the pillars, more than 100 Ford Beyond experience centers have been built
across the country, and the star product, Ford Bronco, has caused a huge
sensation in the industry and achieved a very good market response as soon
as it was listed. In terms of manufacturing management, the Company has
vehicle production bases such as Xiaolan Plant and Fushan Plant, covering
stamping, welding, painting, diesel engines, gasoline engines and other
advanced manufacturing technology, to create a highly intelligent, highly
flexible smart manufacturing center. The Company is a demonstration
enterprise in Jiangxi Province for integration of informatization and
industrialization. In terms of autonomous driving, the Company has been
working with strategic partner WeRide on commercialization practice, and has
been approved to carry out "purely unmanned test" and "cargo test" for self-
driving urban freight vehicles in Guangzhou, which is the first purely
unmanned remote test permit for L4-class autonomous driving freight vehicles
under urban open road scenarios in China. This is China's first purely
unmanned remote test license for L4-class self-driving freight vehicles in
urban open road scenarios. In the future, the Company will use light
commercial vehicles as carriers, and deeply plough into the development and
operation of self-driving in urban freight transportation and park logistics
scenarios. In terms of new energy, JMC has launched various new energy
products such as E Lu Da, Da Dao EV and E-Transit, released the new
energy transportation brand "JMC Fun-to-Drive" which expanded the
transportation and leasing business of the Company, and committed to
providing customers with systematic solution of "full-scene product coverage,
full-scene customer service, and full-scene ecological construction" from a
holistic perspective to create the greatest value for users from a practical point
of view. In terms of export business, the Company has entered into a
Framework Agreement on Vehicle Export Opportunities with Ford. Relying on
Ford’s mature global business layout and network, both parties intend to
procure the Company to become an export product engineering and

                                                                               10
        manufacturing center based in China and supporting Ford’s global sales
        network.

        3. Core Business Analysis

        Summary
        Refer to the relevant content of “1. the Company’s Core Business During the
        Reporting Period”.

        Year-over-Year Changes of Main Financial Data
                                                                               Unit: RMB
                                                                YOY change
                               2024 1H           2023 1H                              Reason
                                                                  (%)
Revenue                      17,920,065,801    15,429,372,309        16.14%
Cost of sales                15,489,880,688    13,282,569,929        16.62%
Distribution costs              617,075,751       529,719,611        16.49%
Administrative expenses         460,505,827       520,114,941       -11.46%
Finance expense                 -87,655,467       -93,306,361         6.06%
                                                                                Mainly the effect of
Income tax expense              -56,969,254       -91,534,142       -37.76%
                                                                                changes in profits.
Research and
                               802,077,814      1,084,212,021       -26.02%
Development Expenditure
                                                                            Mainly due to the
                                                                            increase in cash
Net cash generated from                                                     paid for operating
                               733,329,677      1,657,148,337       -55.75%
operating activities                                                        activities compare
                                                                            with the same period
                                                                            last year.
Net cash used in investing
                               -688,756,260      -658,303,311         -4.63%
activities
                                                                            Due to reduction in
Net cash used in financing
                               -823,411,831      -283,374,696      -190.57% borrowings during
activities
                                                                            the current period.
                                                                            Mainly due to lower
                                                                            cash flows from
Net increase/(decrease) in
                               -778,838,414       715,470,330      -208.86% operating activities
cash and cash equivalents
                                                                            during the current
                                                                            period.
        Significant changes in the composition or source of profits during the reporting
        period
        □Applicable Not Applicable
        There was no significant change in the composition or source of profits in the
        period.

        Composition of Core Business
                                                                                Unit: RMB


                                                                                        11
                                          2024 First Half                   2023 First Half
                                                                                                           YOY change
                                                     Proportion                        Proportion
                                     Amount                            Amount                                (%)
                                                         (%)                               (%)
 Revenue                          17,920,065,801             100%   15,429,372,309             100%                 16.14%
 By Industry
 Automobile Industry              17,920,065,801          100.00%   15,429,372,309          100.00%                 16.14%
 By Products
 Vehicle                          16,234,132,009           90.59%   13,332,827,137              86.41%             21.76%
 Components                          858,699,049            4.79%    1,810,283,833              11.73%            -52.57%
 Automobile Maintenance
                                     343,013,155            1.91%       60,945,176               0.40%           462.82%
 services, etc.
 Material & Others                   484,221,588            2.71%      225,316,163               1.46%           114.91%
 By region
 China                            17,920,065,801          100.00%   15,429,372,309          100.00%                 16.14%
            Reach to 10% of Revenue or Profit by Industry, Product or Region
            Applicable □Not Applicable
                                                                                                Unit: RMB
                                                                                                          Y-O-Y gross
                                                        Gross     Y-O-Y turnover     Y-O-Y Cost
                      Turnover            Cost                                                           margin change
                                                        Margin     change (%)        Change (%)
                                                                                                            (points)
 By Industry
 Automobile
                   17,920,065,801    15,489,880,688     13.56%           16.14%            16.62%                -0.35%
 Industry
 By Products
 Vehicle           16,234,132,009    14,124,912,768     12.99%           21.76%            22.04%                -0.20%
 By Region
 China             17,920,065,801    15,489,880,688     13.56%           16.14%            16.62%                -0.35%
            If the Company’s core business scope is adjusted during the reporting period,
            the Company’s core business data of last year need to be adjusted per the
            scope in this year
            □Applicable Not Applicable

            4. Non-core business analysis
            □Applicable Not Applicable

            5. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities
            I. Major changes
                                                                                                Unit: RMB
                                                                                                         YOY
                                       June 30, 2024                 December 31, 2023              Proportion
         Asset item
                                                                                                     change
                                    Amount         Proportion       Amount         Proportion        (Points)
Cash and cash equivalents        11,043,905,115        36.97%    11,830,560,675       40.60%               -3.63%
Accounts receivables              4,711,811,192        15.77%     4,401,826,022       15.11%                0.66%
Inventories                       2,118,012,490         7.09%     1,560,259,511        5.35%                1.74%
Long-term equity
                                    227,134,693         0.76%       233,798,348        0.80%               -0.04%
investments


                                                                                                          12
  Fixed assets                      5,469,283,281         18.31%      5,389,645,152     18.49%                  -0.18%
  Construction in progress           586,821,753           1.96%       464,431,412          1.59%               0.37%
  Right-of-use asset                 190,820,207           0.64%       194,836,028          0.67%               -0.03%
  Short-term borrowings              500,000,000           1.67%      1,300,000,000         4.46%               -2.79%
  Contract liabilities               341,737,019           1.14%       243,740,992          0.84%               0.30%
  Long-term borrowings                  1,166,732          0.00%          1,391,414         0.00%               0.00%
  Lease liabilities                    90,195,237          0.30%       138,005,943          0.47%               -0.17%


                 II. Main Overseas Assets
                 □Applicable Not Applicable

                 III. The fair value of the assets and liabilities.
                 Applicable □Not Applicable
                                                                                                Unit: RMB
                             1.Trading
                              financial          2.
                               assets        Derivative       financial
                 financial                    financial
                                                                               Financing                            Financial
    Item                     (excluding                        assets                               Subtotal
                  assets                       assets                         receivables                           liabilities
                             derivative                       Subtotal
                              financial
                               assets)
Beginning
of the                        200,604,877              0     200,604,877       123,170,062      323,774,939                  0
period
Loss/profit
in fair value
                                  -21,425     4,510,945        4,489,520                             4,489,520
in the
period
Cumulative
changes in
fair value
recorded
into equity
Impairment
in the
period
Purchase in
                              400,000,000                    400,000,000     1,163,432,307     1,563,432,307
the period
Sell in the
                              400,000,000                    400,000,000     1,011,825,137     1,411,825,137
period
Other
changes
End of the
                              200,583,452     4,510,945      205,094,397       274,777,232      479,871,629                  0
period
                 Other change
                 None.

                 Whether there is a significant change in the measurement attributes of the
                 Company's main assets during the reporting period
                 □Applicable Not Applicable


                                                                                                               13
IV. Restriction on Assets Rights as of the End of the Reporting Period
                                                                    Unit: RMB
                    Book value at the end
       Items                                       Cause for restriction
                        of the period
  Cash and cash
                              18,760,506 Frozen funds for litigation.
  equivalents

6. Investment Analysis
I. Summary
□Applicable Not Applicable

II. Obtained Major Equity Investment during the Reporting Period
□Applicable Not Applicable

III. Ongoing Major Non-Equity Investment during the Reporting Period
□Applicable Not Applicable

IV. Financial Assets Investment
(a) Stock Investment
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no stock investment on the reporting period.

(b)Derivative Investment
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no derivative investment on the reporting period.

V. Usage of Raised Fund
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no usage of raised fund on the reporting period.

7. Sales of Major Assets and Equity
I. Sales of Major Assets
□Applicable Not Applicable
No Major Assets were sold during the reporting period.

II. Sales of Major Equity
□Applicable Not Applicable

8. Analysis of major shareholding companies
Applicable □Not Applicable
Operating Results of Main Subsidiaries and Joint-Stock Companies whose
impact on JMC’s net profit more than 10%




                                                                            14
                                                                             Unit: RMB
                 Jiangling Motors                                  Jiangling Ford Motor
Name of                                  JMC Heavy Duty
                 Sales Corporation,                                Technology
companies                                Vehicle Co., Ltd.
                 Ltd                                               (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Type of
                      Subsidiary                Subsidiary            Holding subsidiary
companies
                                                                   Engineering and
                                                                   technology research
                                         Production and sales
                                                                   and experimental
                 Sales of vehicles       of automobiles,
Main business                                                      development, sales of
                 and service parts.      engines and other
                                                                   vehicles, new energy
                                         automotive parts.
                                                                   vehicles, auto parts,
                                                                   etc.
Registered
                           50,000,000             1,323,793,174               200,000,000
capital
Total assets            4,903,754,988               382,869,556               904,961,583
Net assets                208,684,076               352,816,966             -1,326,262,052
Turnover                9,736,398,321                   179,025             2,085,240,315
Operating
                          -60,871,513               -13,711,429               -772,460,050
profit
Net profit                -45,956,961               -13,425,806               -580,806,710

     Acquisition and disposal of the subsidiaries
     □Applicable Not Applicable

     Description of the main holding and participating companies
     None.

     9. Structured Entities Controlled by JMC
     □Applicable Not Applicable

     10. Potential Challenges and Solutions

     In 2024, China is in a critical period of economic recovery and transformation
     and upgrading. Despite the complexity, severity and uncertainty of the
     external environment is obviously rising, and the domestic structural
     adjustment continues to deepen, which bring new challenges, the economic
     growth in the first half of this year is generally stable, and the foundation of the
     economic upturn is relatively solid, based on accelerating the cultivation of
     new quality productivity, and continue to stimulate the new kinetic energy, the
     fundamentals of China's economy in the long term to the good have not
     changed. Changes in the automotive industry in terms of electrification,
     internet connectivity, intelligence and sharing are accelerating, and the scale
     of China's automotive exports continues to expand, while price competition in



                                                                                      15
the industry is becoming increasingly fierce. In order to maintain steady
growth, JMC will focus on the following aspects:
(1) To adhere to the customer-centric concept, gain in-depth insight into
customer needs and changes in the market environment, explore new
business growth points, and get in on the ground floor in the disruptive
industry changes;
(2) To continuously expanding brand reputation, strengthening brand
operation, enriching product matrix and enhancing product competitiveness;
(3) To continuously promote the Ford Beyond transformation, stimulate
channel vitality, improve the quality of community activities, and create a new
off-road experience ecosystem;
(4) To accelerate the research and development and launch of new energy
products, continue to promote the construction of new energy channels,
optimize the operation and management of transport capacity, and strengthen
the risk management and control of asset operations;
(5) To developing overseas business capacity, improving overseas service
level, accelerating export product development, enhancing the international
competitiveness of export products, deepening export business cooperation
with shareholders, and expanding new market opportunities;
(6) To accelerating the Company's digital transformation, exploring the
application of AI big models, continuing to enhance customer experience and
the digital competitiveness of the Company, and improving operational
efficiency;
(7) To strengthen product quality control, establish a culture of "quality
leadership", and improve the level of after-sales service capabilities;
(8) To continuously promote cost reduction, expenses control and efficiency
enhancement, meanwhile, strengthen the management and control of
operating cash flow to improve the quality of operations;
(9) To strengthen corporate governance, strictly comply with national laws and
regulations, and improve risk assessment and control mechanisms.

JMC will follow the customer-centric concept, focus on light commercial
vehicles, deepen the marketing system reform, promote brand building and
channel rejuvenation, consolidate the core competitiveness of light
commercial vehicles, and consolidate and enhance the market position of light
commercial vehicles. The Company will attach equal importance to passenger
cars and commercial vehicles, promote the Ford Beyond channel construction,
operate a high-end off-road brand image, enhance product market awareness,
increase the scale of passenger car sales. The Company will accelerate the
transformation of new energy business, launch new energy products with
market competitiveness, promote the healthy development of transport
capacity operation business, gain insight into overseas markets, and explore
new overseas markets and expand export sales.



                                                                            16
The Company will continue to achieve “stable development with solid
foundation and additive energy for emerging business”, deeply promote sci-
tech innovation and industrial transformation, and taking the new
industrialization, information technology application, urbanization, and
agricultural modernization as well as digital transformation as the lead,
accelerate the cultivation of new quality productivity. At the same time, JMC
will continue to implement the strategy of quality leadership, optimize the cost
structure, promote cost reduction and efficiency enhancement, improve
profitability and create sufficient cash flow to support the Company’s high-
quality development.

11. Implementation of the action plan of "Double Enhancement of Quality and
Return"
Whether the Company has disclosed the action plan of "Double Enhancement
of Quality and Return".
□Yes No




                                                                             17
Chapter IV        Corporate Governance Structure
1. Introduction of the Shareholders’ Meetings Held in the Reporting Period
I. Index of the Shareholders’ Meetings in the reporting period
In the first half of 2024, the Company has hold three Shareholders’ Meetings,
and the relevant contents are as follows:

(1) Session of the meeting:2024 First Special Shareholders’ Meeting
The meeting type: special shareholders’ meeting
Investor participation ratio: 78.02%
Convening date: February 6, 2024
Disclosure date: February 7, 2024
The meeting resolutions:
1. approve the Proposal on Providing Financial Assistance to a Holding
Subsidiary;
2. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with JMCG Finance Company;
3. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd. and its
subsidiaries;
4. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Jiangling Motor Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries;
5. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Ford and its subsidiaries;
6. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.;
7. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Nanchang Jiangling Huaxiang Auto Components Co., Ltd.;
8. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution Co., Ltd.;
9. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with China South Industries Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries;
10. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.;
11. approve the Proposal on the Y2024 Routine Related Party Transaction
Framework with Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies (Nanchang) Co.,
Ltd.;

(2) Session of the meeting:2024 Second Special Shareholders’ Meeting
The meeting type: special shareholders’ meeting
Investor participation ratio: 75.62%
Convening date: April 11, 2024
Disclosure date: April 12, 2024
The meeting resolutions:

                                                                           18
1. approve the Proposal on Retaining of External Auditor and C-SOX Auditor;
2. approve the Proposal on Electing Ms. Zhong Junhua as a Director on the
Eleventh Board of Directors of JMC.

(3) Session of the meeting:2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting
The meeting type: annual shareholders’ meeting
Investor participation ratio: 76.73%
Convening date: June 25, 2024
Disclosure date: June 26, 2024
The meeting resolutions:
1. approve the 2023 Work Report of the Board of Directors of JMC;
2. approve the 2023 Work Report of the Supervisory Board of JMC;
3. approve the 2023 Annual Report of JMC and the Extracts from such Annual
Report;
4. approve the 2023 Financial Statements of JMC;
5. approve the Proposal on JMC Profit Distribution for Year 2023.

II. Special Shareholders’ Meeting convened by preferred-shareholders whose
voting rights were restored
□Applicable Not Applicable

2. Changes of Directors, Supervisors and senior management
Applicable □Not Applicable
   Name       Position       Status        Date                Reason
Zhong
           Director       Elected      2024.04.11 Work need
Junhua
Jin Wenhui Ex-Director Leave           2024.04.11 Work rotation.
Zhong
           EVP            Employment 2024.03.26 Appointment due to work need.
Junhua
Jin Wenhui Ex-EVP         Leave        2024.03.26 Work rotation.

3. Proposal on profit distribution and converting capital reserve to share
capital for the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company planned that neither cash dividend nor stock dividend was
distributed, and not to convert capital reserve to share capital for the first half
of 2024.

4. Implementation of Equity Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Plan
and Other Employee Incentive Method
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was neither equity incentive plan or ESOP, nor other employee
incentive method during the reporting period.




                                                                                19
Chapter V          Environmental and Social Responsibility

1.Major Environmental issues
(1) Environmental protection
Whether the Company and affiliates is the key pollution discharge unit
published by environmental protection administration?
Yes □No

Environmental protection related policies and industry standards
In the first half of 2024, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the PRC
updated the Measures for the Administration of Sewage Discharge Permits,
and the Department of Ecology and Environment of Jiangxi Province issued
the Measures for the Law Enforcement and Supervision of Ecological and
Environmental Classification in Jiangxi Province. The Company organized
relevant personnel to study and master the latest regulations, policies and
industry standards, and took comprehensive and systematic measures to
ensure that the Company's environmental management work meets the
requirements of national and local laws and regulations.

Situation of administrative permit for environmental protection
In the first half of 2024, the application for extension of the discharge permit of
the Fushan plant was passed, the discharge permit of the Xiaolan plant has
been passed the re-application, and the discharge permits of the other plants
are within the validity period; the Company’s frame welding line technology
improvement project has obtained the approval of the environmental
assessment.

Industry emission standards and specifics of pollutant emissions
involved in production and business activities
Name of
company or         JMC                     JMC
subsidiary
Kind of principal
                   Wastewater discharge
pollutant and                              Exhaust emission pollutant
                   pollutant
specific pollutant
Name of principal
pollutant and      COD, NH-N               SO2, NOx, NMHC
specific pollutant
Mode of
                   Continuous discharge    Continuous discharge
discharge
Number of
                   5                       150
discharge outlet
Distribution of    1 in Fushan Site, 2 in  38 in Fushan Site, 81 in
discharge outlet   Xiaolan Site, 1 in Cast Xiaolan Site, 28 in Cast Plant
                   Plant and 1 in Axle     and 3 in Axle Plant

                                                                                20
                   Plant
Discharge                                     NOx: 3-159mg/m
concentration      COD: 27.06-83.95mg/L;      NMHC: Xiaolan Plant
                   NH-N: 0.33-5.17mg/L        10.09g/m2;
                                              Fushan Plant 5.38g/m2;
Applicable                                    Emission Standards for
standard for                                  Atmospheric Pollutants from
pollutant                                     Boilers (GB13271-2014);
                   Gan EIA [2015] No.
discharge                                     Volatile Organic Compounds
                   144;
                                              Emission Standards - Part 5:
                   Integrated Wastewater
                                              Auto Manufacturing
                   Discharge Standard
                                              (DB36/1101.5-2019);
                   (GB 8978-1996)
                                              Emission Standard of Air
                                              Pollutants for Foundry
                                              Industry (GB 39726—2020)
Total amount of                               NOx: 28.44t
                   COD: 18.97t;
discharge                                     NMHC: Xiaolan Plant 94t,
                   NH-N: 1.02t
                                              Fushan Plant 32t
Total amount of
                   COD≤517.39t;              NOx≤95.59t
discharge
                   NH-N≤24.795t              NMHC≤1882.4t
audited
Excessive          Meet Standard              Meet Standard
discharge

Treatment of pollutants
In the first half of 2024, about 360 thousand tons of wastewater were treated,
and the treated wastewater steadily met the national discharge standards. In
2024, Fushan Plant and Xiaolan Plant were awarded the 2024 first batch of
VOCs performance A & B level enterprises of key industries in heavy pollution
weather in Jiangxi Province. At the same time, the Company formulated the
"VOCs Online Monitoring Compliance Rate Enhancement Program" to stably
operate the waste gas treatment facilities. JMC smart environmental
protection supervision platform monitors in real time to ensure the stable up-
to-standard discharge of VOC data. In terms of the waste management, the
Company has taken measures to unify the standardization of visualization
standards and other measures to enhance the management of hazardous
waste sites, and implemented a project to enhance the intelligent
management system for hazardous waste. continuously adopted intelligent
management system to further standardize the refined management of
hazardous waste. And by means of source control, brainstorming, digging into
the internal potential, the Company has actively adopted various types of
waste reduction and fee reduction measures such as painting and cleaning
process improvement, and the amount of hazardous waste disposed of by a
single unit in the first half of 2024 decreased by 23.7% compared with that of
2023.

Emergency plan on emergency environmental incidents

                                                                             21
The Company did not experience any sudden environmental emergencies in
the first half of 2024. In order to dilute or prevent environmental risks, JMC
established an emergency preparation and response procedure and specific
environmental emergency plans which has been filed with the Environmental
Protection Bureau. The Company has formulated the control methods for
potential accidents and emergences occurred or that may probably occur, and
organized emergency drills every year to ensure the effectiveness of the plan.

Relevant information of investment in environmental governance and
protection and payment of environmental protection tax
In the first half of 2024, the Company invested approximately RMB 10.44
million in environmental remediation, operation and maintenance, of which,
RMB 1.76 million for operation of the wastewater treatment stations, RMB
2.84 million for disposal of solid wastes, RMB 520 thousand for environmental
monitoring and online operation, RMB 220 thousand for upgrading automatic
monitoring equipment and facilities, , RMB 100 thousand for upgrading the
Hazardous Waste Intelligent Management System, and specially, RMB 5
million for the implementation of the transformation project of Fushan Plant
painting topcoat robot cleaning machine. In the first half of 2024, JMC paid a
total of approximately RMB 97 thousand for environmental protection tax.

Remarks: The exhaust gas treatment facilities were not counted separately for
the operating expenses due to the overall operation with the production
facilities.

Environmental self-monitoring scheme
The Company carries out self-monitoring in strict accordance with the
requirements of the state. The monitoring schemes, monitoring results, and
annual monitoring report on pollution sources were disclosed on the
government platform. In the first half of 2024, the reporting rate of self-
monitoring data of the Company's four plants on the national monitoring
platform is 100%.

Administrative punishment for environmental problems during the
reporting period
None.

Other environmental information that should be disclosed
None.

Measures and effects taken to reduce carbon emissions during the
reporting period
Applicable □Not Applicable




                                                                           22
In the first half of 2024, the Company used 29.69 million kWh of green electric
power, saving 8479.46 tons of standard coal and reducing 21,139.29 tons of
CO2 emissions.

By renovating and upgrading the original station air conditioning, 279,000 Nm3
of natural gas was saved, 338.7 tons of standard coal was saved, and 844.38
tons of carbon dioxide emissions were reduced in the first half of 2024.

Other environmental protection related information
None.

2. Social responsibility
JMC deeply implemented the decision arrangement of the CPC Central
Committee on consolidating our gains in poverty elimination and advancing
rural revitalization across the board, and offered paired assistance to
Hongxing Village of Liuhu Town of Honggutan New District of Nanchang City,
and Luoyang Village of Dafen Town of Suichuan County of Ji’an City
according to the requirements of the CPC Jiangxi Provincial Committee and
People’s Government of Jiangxi Province, and under the leadership of JMCG.

The Company take industrial revitalization as a channel, by means of talent
dispatching, consumption assistance, etc., to deeply promote rural
revitalization work. In the first half of 2024, the Company purchased more
than 4,000 jin of rapeseed oil, 43,000 jin of yellow peaches, and 4,000 jin of
pasta from the assisted villages, which increased the village’s collective
income of more than RMB 47,000 by the “1 RMB program”.

In the first half of 2024, JMC donated RMB 2 million to China Foundation for
Rural Development to implement the “JMC Xiqiao Project”. The "Build a
Bridge together JMC Xiqiao Monthly Donor Program" was launched on the
official public fundraising platform of the China Rural Development Fund,
"Public Welfare for All". Through JMC Smart Drive APP, millions of JMC
vehicle owners link with the JMC Xiqiao Project to drive more forces for rural
revitalization.




                                                                             23
Chapter VI Major Events
1. Commitments of actual controlling parties, shareholders, related parties,
acquirers and the Company finished in the reporting period or overdue
unfinished by the end of the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable
There is no commitment of actual controlling parties, shareholders, related
parties, acquirers and the Company finished in the reporting period or
overdue unfinished by the end of the reporting period.

2. Non-operating funding in the Company occupied by controlling shareholder
and its affiliates
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no non-operating funding in the Company occupied by controlling
shareholder and its affiliates.

3. Illegal outside guarantee
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company had no illegal outside guarantee during the reporting period.

4. Appointment or Dismissal of Accounting Firm
Whether the 2024 half-year report is audited?
□Yes       No
JMC 2024 half-year report is not audited.

5. Explanation of the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Board to abnormal
opinions from accounting firm for the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable

6. Explanation of the Board of Directors to abnormal opinions from accounting
firm in 2023 report
□Applicable Not Applicable

7. Related Matters regarding Bankruptcy
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no matter involving bankruptcy during the reporting period.

8. Litigation or arbitration
Major Litigation or Arbitration
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no major litigation or arbitration during the reporting period.

Other litigation
□Applicable Not Applicable



                                                                              24
9. Punishment
□Applicable Not Applicable

10. Honesty and credit of JMC and its controlling shareholder or actual
controlling party
□Applicable Not Applicable

11. Major related transactions
I. Routine related party transactions
Applicable □Not Applicable
Please refer to the note 7 “Related party Transactions” to the financial
statements in the Chapter X Financial Statements for details.

II. Major related party transaction concerning transfer of assets or equity
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no major related party transaction concerning transfer of assets or
equity in the reporting period.

III. Related party transaction concerning outside co-investment
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no outside co-investment during the reporting period.

IV. Related credit and debt
Applicable □Not Applicable
Is there non-operating related credit and debt?
□Yes No
The Company had no non-operating related credit and debt in the reporting
period.

V. Transaction with related financial companies or financial companies that
the company holds
Applicable □Not Applicable
Deposit business
                                                     Balance at       Current amount
                                                                                             Balance at
                                                         the
                          Maximum                                  Deposit    Take out the    the end of
  Related   The related                             beginning of
                         daily deposit Deposit rate                amount       amount        the period
   party    relationship                                 the
                              limit                                 (RMB         (RMB           (RMB
                                                    period(RMB
                                                                 thousands) thousands)       thousands)
                                                    thousands)
JMCG        Wholly-owned
                                           1.35%-
Finance     Subsidiary of     *                      1,092,870     8,038,310    7,847,350     1,283,830
            JMCG                            2.25%
Company
* Note: JMC applies the consolidated deposit limit in JMCG Finance Company
at the end of each month to the lower of the following: 1) 25% of JMCG
Finance Company absorbing deposit in prior year end; or 2) 12% of JMC’s
consolidated total cash reserve.




                                                                                       25
Loan business
                                                   Balance at         Current amount
                                                       the                                   Balance at
                             loan limit    Loan     beginning       Loan        Repayment     the end of
  Related   The related
                               (RMB        rate       of the       amount         amount      the period
   party    relationship
                            thousands)    range      period         (RMB           (RMB         (RMB
                                                      (RMB       thousands)     thousands)   thousands)
                                                   thousands)
 JMCG       Wholly-
            owned
 Finance    Subsidiary of
                             1,300,000       0%              0            0              0             0
 Company    JMCG


Granting credit or other financial business
                      The related                                Total (RMB           Actual amount
 Related party                            Type of business
                      relationship                               thousands)         (RMB thousands)
 JMCG Finance    Wholly-owned
                 Subsidiary of JMCG
                                           Granting credit          1,300,000                          0
 Company


VI. The transactions between the financial company controlled by the
company and its related parties
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company has no controlling financial company.

VII. Other major related party transactions
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company has no other major related party transaction in the reporting
period.

12. Major Contracts and Execution
(1) Entrustment, contract or lease
a. Entrustment
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no entrustment in the reporting period.

b. Contract
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no contract in the reporting period.

c. Lease
Applicable □Not Applicable
Please refer to the Note 4 (16), note 4 (31) and note 7 (5) (b) of the financial
statements in the Chapter X Financial Statements for details.

Project of which the profit and loss brought for the company reaches more
than 10% of the total profit of the company during the reporting period
□Applicable Not Applicable




                                                                                        26
There was no leasing project of which the profit and loss brought for the
Company reached more than 10% of the total profit of the Company during
the reporting period.

II. Major guarantee
□Applicable Not Applicable
The Company had no outside guarantee in the reporting period.

III. Entrusted financial management
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no entrusted financial management in the reporting period.

IV. Other Major Contracts
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no other major contract in the reporting period.

13. Other major events
□Applicable Not Applicable
There was no other major event in the reporting period.

14. Major event of JMC subsidiary
□Applicable Not Applicable




                                                                            27
               Chapter VII Share Capital Changes & Shareholders
               1. Changes of shareholding structure
               I. Table of the changes of shareholding structure
                        Before the change                        Change (+, -)                       After the change
                                    Proportion                     Reserve-                                     Proportion
                                                  New     Bonus                           Sub-
                        Shares       of total                      converted     Others             Shares        of total
                                                 shares   Shares                          total
                                   shares (%)                       shares                                      shares (%)
I. Limited tradable
                         750,840        0.09%                                                        750,840        0.09%
    A shares
1. Other domestic
                         750,840        0.09%                                                        750,840        0.09%
    shares
Including:
Domestic legal
                         745,140        0.09%                                                        745,140        0.09%
    person shares
Domestic natural
                            5,700       0.00%                                                           5,700       0.00%
    person shares
II. Unlimited
                      862,463,160      99.91%                                                     862,463,160      99.91%
    tradable shares
1. A shares           518,463,160      60.06%                                                     518,463,160     60.06%
2. B shares           344,000,000      39.85%                                                     344,000,000     39.85%
III. Total            863,214,000     100.00%                                                     863,214,000    100.00%


               Causes of shareholding changes
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               Approval of changes of shareholding structure
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               Shares Transfer
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               Progress in the implementation of share repurchase
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               The implementation progress of reducing the buyback shares by means of
               centralized bidding
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               Impact on accounting data, such as the latest EPS, diluted EPS, shareholders’
               equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company, generated from
               shares transfer
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               Others to be disclosed necessarily or per the requirements of securities
               regulator
               □Applicable Not Applicable

               II. Changes of limited A shares
               □Applicable Not Applicable


                                                                                                        28
             2. Securities issuance and listing
             □Applicable Not Applicable

             3. Shareholders and shareholding status
Total shareholders (as of   JMC had 29,904 shareholders, including 24,401 A-shareholders, and 5,503 B-shareholders.
June 30, 2024)
Top ten shareholders
                                                                                                                 Shares
                                               Shareholding     Shares at                     Shares with         due to
                              Shareholder
   Shareholder Name                             Percentage     the End of     Change (+,-)     Trading          mortgage
                                 Type
                                                   (%)            Year                        Restriction       or mark or
                                                                                                                  frozen
Nanchang Jiangling          State-owned
                                                    41.03%    354,176,000                 0                0             0
Investment Co., Ltd.        legal person
                            Foreign legal
Ford Motor Company                                  32.00%    276,228,394                 0                0             0
                            person
Hong Kong Securities
                            Foreign legal
Clearing Company Ltd.                                4.01%      34,636,448         422,620                 0             0
                            person
(HKSCC)
                            Domestic natural
Jin Xing                                             0.72%       6,204,200      -1,341,900                 0             0
                            person
China Merchants             Foreign legal
                                                     0.56%       4,818,133       3,565,177                 0             0
Securities (HK) Co., Ltd.   person
Guangfa Wen Xin             Domestic non-
Capital Preservation        State-owned              0.39%       3,370,480       3,370,480                 0             0
Hybrid                      legal persons
Guangfa Ruixuan Three
Months Regularly Open       Domestic non-
Mixed Initiating            State-owned              0.29%       2,511,500       2,511,500                 0             0
Securities Investment       legal persons
Fund
Guangfa Shengjing           Domestic non-
Mixed Securities            State-owned              0.27%       2,359,060       2,359,060                 0             0
Investment Fund             legal persons
                            Domestic natural
Li Yifeng                                            0.26%       2,227,500        -703,400                 0             0
                            person
MORGAN STANLEY &
                            Foreign legal
CO. INTERNATIONAL                                    0.25%       2,157,624       1,516,021                 0             0
                            person
PLC.
Strategic investors or general legal persons
become the top 10 shareholders due to the            None.
placement of new shares
Notes on association among above-mentioned           Guangfa Wen Xin Capital Preservation Hybrid, Guangfa Ruixuan
shareholders                                         Three Months Regularly Open Mixed Initiating Securities
                                                     Investment Fund, Guangfa Shengjing Mixed Securities
                                                     Investment Fund are in custody of GF FUND MANAGEMENT
                                                     CO.,LTD. Shareholders holding more than 5% are not related.
Description of the above shareholders' entrusted /
                                                      None.
entrusted voting rights and waived voting rights
A special description of the special repurchase
                                                      None.
account among the top 10 shareholders
                                 Top ten shareholders holding unlimited tradable shares
                         Shareholder Name                             Shares without Trading Restriction       Share Type
Nanchang Jiangling Investment Co., Ltd.                                                     354,176,000            A share
Ford Motor Company                                                                          276,228,394            B share
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Ltd. (HKSCC)                                           34,636,448            A share
Jin Xing                                                                                      6,204,200            B share
China Merchants Securities (HK) Co., Ltd.                                                     4,818,133            B share

                                                                                                       29
Guangfa Wen Xin Capital Preservation Hybrid                                                3,370,480        A share
Guangfa Ruixuan Three Months Regularly Open Mixed Initiating
                                                                                           2,511,500        A share
Securities Investment Fund
Guangfa Shengjing Mixed Securities Investment Fund                                         2,359,060        A share
Li Yifeng                                                                                  2,227,500        B share
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL PLC.                                                    2,157,624        A share
Explanation of the association or concerted  Guangfa Wen Xin Capital Preservation Hybrid, Guangfa Ruixuan Three
action between the top 10 unlimited tradable Months Regularly Open Mixed Initiating Securities Investment Fund,
shareholders, and between the top 10         Guangfa Shengjing Mixed Securities Investment Fund are in custody of
unlimited tradable shareholders and the top  GF FUND MANAGEMENT CO.,LTD. Shareholders holding more than
10 shareholders                              5% are not related.
Description of Shareholders Participating in None.
Financing and Securities Financing Business
            Participation of Shareholders holding more than 5% of shares, top 10
            shareholders and top 10 shareholders with unlimited shares in the lending of
            shares in the refinancing business
            □Applicable Not Applicable

            Change in the top 10 shareholders of the Company and the top 10
            shareholders with unlimited shares from the previous period due to
            lending/repatriation of refinancing business
            □Applicable Not Applicable

            Stock buy-back by top ten shareholders or top ten shareholders holding
            unlimited tradable shares in the reporting period
            □Applicable Not Applicable
            The top 10 common shareholders of the Company and the top 10 common
            shareholders with unlimited conditions of sale did not conduct agreed
            repurchase transactions during the reporting period.

            4. Changes of shares held by Directors, Supervisors and senior management
            □Applicable Not Applicable
            There was no change of shares held by Directors, Supervisors and senior
            management in the reporting period. Please refer to 2023 annual report for
            details.

            5. Change of controlling shareholders or actual controlling parties
            Change of controlling shareholders
            □Applicable Not Applicable
            There was no change of controlling shareholders during the reporting period.

            Change of actual controlling parties
            □Applicable Not Applicable
            There was no change of actual controlling parties during the reporting period.




                                                                                                    30
Chapter VIII Preferred Shares
□Applicable Not Applicable
JMC had no preferred shares in the reporting period.




                                                       31
Chapter IX    Bond related Information
□Applicable Not Applicable




                                         32
Chapter X Financial Statements


JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

[English translation for reference only. Should there be any inconsistency between
the Chinese and English versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.]




                                                                               33
               JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
               CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 30 JUNE 2024
               (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
                                           30 June 2024     31 December 2023     30 June 2024       31 December 2023
           Assets                 Note
                                           Consolidated*      Consolidated        Company*              Company
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents         4(1)     11,043,905,115      11,830,560,675     8,762,470,742         8,697,182,460
Financial assets held for
                                  4(2)       200,583,452           200,604,877                  -                     -
trading
Derivative financial assets       4(3)          4,510,945                    -        4,510,945                       -
Notes receivable                  4(4)                  -           14,621,337     500,000,000              700,000,000
                                 4(5)、
Accounts receivable                         4,711,811,192       4,401,826,022     5,865,100,512         4,594,376,160
                                 13(1)
Financing receivables             4(6)       274,777,232           123,170,062      12,598,753               17,979,578
Advances to suppliers             4(7)       115,585,832           204,358,759     115,585,832              204,358,759
                                 4(8)、
Other receivables                             90,616,478            75,319,848      90,027,657               71,813,906
                                 13(2)
Inventories                       4(9)      2,118,012,490       1,560,259,511     2,110,559,732         1,558,685,526
Current portion of non-current
                                  4(11)       16,828,704            15,749,806      14,828,932               14,495,736
assets
Other current assets              4(10)     1,307,258,115          951,659,556    1,008,289,892             731,819,005
Total current assets                       19,883,889,555      19,378,130,453    18,483,972,997        16,590,711,130


Non-current assets
Long-term receivables             4(12)       17,082,583            22,775,696        9,224,157              16,699,348
                                 4(13)、
Long-term equity investments                 227,134,693           233,798,348     779,788,623              786,452,278
                                  13(3)
Fixed assets                      4(14)     5,469,283,281       5,389,645,152     5,145,233,915         5,176,956,698
Construction in progress          4(15)      586,821,753           464,431,412     529,955,912              438,083,465
Right-of-use assets               4(16)      190,820,207           194,836,028     178,136,399              183,725,741
Intangible assets                 4(17)     1,736,954,077       1,691,021,121     1,518,077,008         1,469,907,538
Development expenditures          4(18)      224,666,128           283,738,155     224,666,128              283,738,155
Goodwill                          4(21)                 -                    -                  -                     -
Deferred tax assets               4(19)     1,528,691,458       1,472,003,554       30,100,335              185,190,368
Other non-current assets          4(20)         9,334,153           10,807,967        9,334,153              10,807,967
Total non-current assets                    9,990,788,333       9,763,057,433     8,424,516,630         8,551,561,558


TOTAL ASSETS                               29,874,677,888      29,141,187,886    26,908,489,627        25,142,272,688




                                                                                                       34
                JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
                CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS (CONT'D) AS AT 30 JUNE 2024
                (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)

                                           30 June 2024        31 December 2023    30 June 2024       31 December 2023
   Liabilities and equity          Note
                                           Consolidated*         Consolidated       Company*              Company
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings              4(22)      500,000,000          1,300,000,000      500,000,000         1,300,000,000
Derivative financial liabilities   4(3)                    -            459,306                   -              459,306
Accounts payable                   4(23)   10,503,654,457          9,476,215,223   10,497,008,493         9,475,904,232
Contract liabilities               4(24)      341,737,019           243,740,992       477,791,775             29,190,915
Employee benefits payable          4(25)      697,285,331           890,051,287       616,877,395            788,409,476
Taxes payable                      4(26)      120,374,397           118,399,765       116,006,960             97,718,547
Other payables                     4(27)    6,461,271,467          5,944,976,093    2,941,278,412         2,377,082,577
Current portion of non-
                                   4(28)      102,500,086            93,383,898        94,089,564             86,713,258
current liabilities
Other current liabilities          4(29)      391,701,548           373,948,630        91,638,568             36,085,601
Total current liabilities                  19,118,524,305         18,441,175,194   15,334,691,167        14,191,563,912


Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings               4(30)        1,166,732              1,391,414        1,166,732              1,391,414
Lease liabilities                  4(31)       90,195,237           138,005,943        86,063,597            134,081,724
Provisions                         4(32)      332,686,679           315,700,263         1,234,439                       -
Deferred income                    4(33)       65,025,145            67,601,361        65,025,145             67,601,361
Long-term employee
                                   4(34)       50,956,050            52,891,000        50,627,050             52,562,000
benefits payable
Deferred tax liabilities           4(19)       18,971,266            19,256,890                   -                     -
Other non-current liabilities      4(35)      191,053,046           120,293,201                   -                     -
Total non-current
                                              750,054,155           715,140,072       204,116,963            255,636,499
liabilities

Total liabilities                          19,868,578,460         19,156,315,266   15,538,808,130        14,447,200,411


Equity
Share capital                      4(36)      863,214,000           863,214,000       863,214,000            863,214,000
Capital surplus                    4(37)      839,442,490           839,442,490       839,442,490            839,442,490
Other comprehensive
                                   4(38)      (20,572,000)          (20,572,000)     (20,979,000)            (20,979,000)
income
Special reserve                                 4,601,980              3,821,625        4,601,980             3,821,625
Surplus reserve                    4(39)      431,607,000            431,607,000      431,607,000           431,607,000
Retained earnings                  4(40)    8,537,674,364          8,232,632,623    9,251,795,027         8,577,966,162
Total equity attributable to
shareholders of the                        10,655,967,834         10,350,145,738   11,369,681,497        10,695,072,277
Company
Minority interests                           (649,868,406)         (365,273,118)                  -                     -
Total equity                               10,006,099,428          9,984,872,620   11,369,681,497        10,695,072,277

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
                                           29,874,677,888         29,141,187,886   26,908,489,627        25,142,272,688
EQUITY

     note:* Unaudited financial indexes


                                                                                                        35
                JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
                CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY INCOME STATEMENTS FOR 2024 FIRST HALF-YEAR
                (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
                                                   2024 First         2023 First          2024 First             2023 First
             Item                    Note          Half-year          Half-year           Half-year              Half-year
                                                 Consolidated*      Consolidated*         Company*               Company*
Revenue                           4(41)、13(4)    17,920,065,801     15,429,372,309      17,885,950,058         15,449,037,934
                                    4(41)、
Less: Cost of sales                              (15,489,880,688)   (13,282,569,929)    (15,176,367,555)    (12,870,083,505)
                                  4(47)、13(4)
Taxes and surcharges                 4(42)         (673,383,353)      (440,363,547)       (651,112,639)          (434,553,879)
Selling and distribution
                                  4(43)、4(47)     (617,075,751)      (529,719,611)         (63,278,732)          (64,683,930)
expenses
General and administrative
                                  4(44)、4(47)     (460,505,827)      (520,114,941)       (420,738,982)          (470,830,812)
expenses
Research and development            4(18)、
                                                   (617,237,727)      (748,135,775)       (617,237,727)          (748,135,775)
expenses                          4(45)、4(47)
Financial expenses                   4(46)             87,655,467         93,306,361          61,810,235            60,804,106
Including: Interest expenses                         (13,395,131)       (17,531,522)        (13,169,162)          (17,378,308)
             Interest income                         116,562,375        116,473,977           90,256,996            83,081,729
Add: Other income                    4(50)           379,965,220        358,643,954         379,781,774           356,955,122
Investment income                 4(51)、13(5)          6,108,391       (13,413,788)           3,455,680          (12,981,958)
Including: Share of profit of
                                                      (2,527,255)        (3,893,639)         (2,527,255)           (3,893,639)
associates and joint ventures
Gains on changes in fair value       4(52)              4,948,826          4,250,063           4,970,251              4,114,063
Credit impairment losses             4(49)              2,387,703        (2,335,878)           (184,716)            (2,164,265)
Asset impairment losses              4(48)              4,296,473                  -           4,296,473                      -
Gains on disposal of assets          4(53)            10,657,596           (293,630)         10,372,755               (236,732)
Operating profit                                     558,002,131        348,625,588       1,421,716,875          1,267,240,369
Add: Non-operating income            4(54)              1,134,539          7,042,517             205,746              6,143,130
Less: Non-operating expenses         4(55)            (5,221,095)          (585,439)         (2,565,347)              (536,187)
Total profit                                         553,915,575        355,082,666       1,419,357,274          1,272,847,312
Less: Income tax expenses            4(56)            56,969,254         91,534,142       (155,090,033)          (125,395,973)
Net profit                                           610,884,829        446,616,808       1,264,267,241          1,147,451,339
Classified by continuity of
operations
Net profit from continuing
                                                     610,884,829        446,616,808       1,264,267,241          1,147,451,339
operations
Net profit from discontinued
                                                                -                   -                  -                      -
operations
Classified by ownership of the
equity
Minority interests                                 (284,595,288)      (282,770,749)                    -                      -
Attributable to shareholders of
                                                     895,480,117        729,387,557       1,264,267,241          1,147,451,339
the Company
Other comprehensive income,
                                                                -                   -                  -                      -
net of tax
Attributable to shareholders of
the Company
Other comprehensive income
items which will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
Changes arising from
remeasurement of defined             4(36)                      -                   -                  -                      -
benefit plan
Attributable to minority
                                                                -                   -                  -                      -
interests
Total comprehensive income                           610,884,829        446,616,808       1,264,267,241          1,147,451,339
Attributable to shareholders of
                                                     895,480,117        729,387,557       1,264,267,241          1,147,451,339
the Company
Attributable to minority                           (284,595,288)      (282,770,749)                    -                      -
                                                                                                           36
interests
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (RMB
                                    4(57)   1.04   0.84   ——        ——
Yuan)
Diluted earnings per share
                                    4(57)   1.04   0.84   ——        ——
(RMB Yuan)

      note:* Unaudited financial indexes




                                                                 37
                JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
                CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENTS FOR 2024 FIRST HALF-
                YEAR
                   (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
                                                   2024 First          2023 First         2024 First         2023 First
                  Item                   Note       Half-year           Half-year         Half-year          Half-year
                                                 Consolidated*       Consolidated*        Company*           Company*
Cash flows generated from
operating activities
Cash received from sales of goods or
                                                  18,941,092,268     17,406,530,446      18,741,276,443     16,222,462,727
rendering of services
Refunds of taxes                                     164,581,363         304,302,316        164,581,363          304,302,316
Cash received relating to other
                                         4(58)       118,884,525         405,291,238         95,504,577          387,595,895
operating activities
Sub-total of cash inflows                         19,224,558,156     18,116,124,000       19,001,362,383     16,914,360,938
Cash paid for goods and services                (14,491,870,430) (12,996,163,395)       (13,973,193,906)   (12,477,732,638)
Cash paid to and on behalf of
                                                 (1,478,169,089)     (1,214,500,391)     (1,350,502,965)    (1,096,589,996)
employees
Payments of taxes and surcharges                 (1,462,969,310)     (1,103,139,617)     (1,420,869,779)    (1,073,581,827)
Cash paid relating to other operating
                                         4(58)   (1,058,219,650)     (1,145,172,260)      (642,894,199)         (744,011,957)
activities
Sub-total of cash outflows                      (18,491,228,479) (16,458,975,663)       (17,387,460,849)   (15,391,916,418)
Net cash flows generated from
                                         4(59)       733,329,677       1,657,148,337      1,613,901,534      1,522,444,520
operating activities
Cash flows used in investing
activities
Cash received from disposal of
                                         4(58)       400,000,000                    -                  -                    -
investments
Cash received from returns on
                                                        6,789,112                   -         4,136,400                     -
investments
 Net cash received from disposal of
fixed assets, intangible assets and                     9,005,122             795,730         7,544,579            1,676,649
other long-term assets
Cash received from disposal of
                                                                -         36,000,000                   -          36,000,000
subsidiaries and other business units
Cash received relating to other
                                         4(58)       128,144,704         103,235,093        103,696,833           76,225,119
investing activities
Sub-total of cash inflows                            543,938,938         140,030,823        115,377,812          113,901,768
Cash paid to acquire fixed assets,
intangible assets and other long-term              (832,578,865)       (698,245,427)      (835,883,605)         (696,001,267)
assets
Cash paid to acquire investments         4(58)     (400,000,000)       (100,000,000)                   -         (53,167,203)
Cash paid relating to other investing
                                                        (116,333)            (88,707)          (116,333)             (88,707)
activities
Sub-total of cash outflows                       (1,232,695,198)       (798,334,134)      (835,999,938)         (749,257,177)
Net cash flows used in investing
                                                   (688,756,260)       (658,303,311)      (720,622,126)         (635,355,409)
activities
Cash flows used in financing
activities
Cash received from absorbing
                                                                -         49,000,000                   -                    -
investments
Including: cash received by the
subsidiary from absorbing minority                              -         49,000,000                   -                    -
shareholders' investment
Cash received from borrowings                        995,542,778       2,586,819,167        995,542,778      2,091,194,167
Cash received from other financing
                                                          661,625                   -                  -                    -
activities
Sub-total of cash inflows                            996,204,403       2,635,819,167         995,542,778      2,091,194,167
Cash repayments of borrowings                    (1,802,237,020)     (2,406,409,044)     (1,802,237,020)    (2,406,409,044)
Cash payments for distribution of
dividends, profits or interest                        (4,455,249)         (3,335,711)        (4,455,249)          (3,335,711)
expenses
                                                                                                           38
Cash paid relating to other financing
                                        4(58)     (12,923,965)     (509,449,108)        (8,831,429)          (5,865,317)
activities
Sub-total of cash outflows                      (1,819,616,234)   (2,919,193,863)   (1,815,523,698)   (2,415,610,072)
Net cash flows used in financing
                                                 (823,411,831)     (283,374,696)     (819,980,920)         (324,415,905)
activities
Effect of foreign exchange rate
changes on cash and cash                                      -                 -                 -                    -
equivalents
Net (decrease)/increase in cash
                                        4(59)    (778,838,414)       715,470,330        73,298,488          562,673,206
and cash equivalents
Add: Cash and cash equivalents at
                                        4(59)   11,746,518,615     8,543,193,654     8,648,791,242     6,863,577,337
beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end
                                        4(59)   10,967,680,201     9,258,663,984     8,722,089,730     7,426,250,543
of period

       note:* Unaudited financial indexes




                                                                                                      39
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
     (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)

     First half of 2024

                                                               Attributable to shareholders of the parent company
                                                                               Other                                                          Minority
                Item               Note      Share           Capital                         Special         Surplus         Retained                        Total equity
                                                                         comprehensive                                                       interests
                                             capital         surplus                         reserve        reserves         earnings
                                                                              income
Balance at 1 January 2024                  863,214,000     839,442,490      (20,572,000)     3,821,625    431,607,000      8,232,632,623     (365,273,118)    9,984,872,620
Movements for the six months
ended 30 June 2024*                                    -             -                 -       780,355                 -    305,041,741      (284,595,288)       21,226,808

Total comprehensive income

Net profit/(loss)                                      -             -                 -              -                -    895,480,117      (284,595,288)     610,884,829

Other comprehensive income                             -             -                 -              -                -                 -               -                  -
Total comprehensive income for
the year                                               -             -                 -              -                -    895,480,117      (284,595,288)     610,884,829
Capital contributed by owners
and capital decreases

Capital invested by shareholders                       -             -                 -              -                -                 -               -                  -
Profit distribution

Distribution to shareholders       4(40)               -             -                 -              -                -   (590,438,376)                 -    (590,438,376)
Special reserves

Provided                                               -             -                 -    12,307,442                 -                 -               -       12,307,442

Ultilized                                              -             -                 -   (11,527,087)                -                 -               -     (11,527,086)
Balance at 30 June 2024*                   863,214,000     839,442,490      (20,572,000)     4,601,980    431,607,000      8,537,674,364     (649,868,406)   10,006,099,428


                                                                                                                                        40
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (CONT’D)
     (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)

     First half of 2023

                                                               Attributable to shareholders of the parent company
                                                                               Other                                                          Minority
                Item               Note      Share           Capital                         Special         Surplus         Retained                        Total equity
                                                                         comprehensive                                                       interests
                                             capital         surplus                         reserve        reserves         earnings
                                                                              income
Balance at 1 January 2023                  863,214,000     839,442,490   (13,484,250.00)              -   431,607,000      7,123,038,093       (3,170,549)    9,240,646,784
Movements for the six months
                                                       -             -                 -     9,394,050                 -    363,384,821      (233,770,749)     139,008,122
ended 30 June 2023*
Total comprehensive income

Net profit/(loss)                                      -             -                 -              -                -    729,387,557      (282,770,749)     446,616,808

Other comprehensive income                             -             -                 -              -                -                 -               -                  -
Total comprehensive income for
                                                       -             -                 -              -                -    729,387,557      (282,770,749)     446,616,808
the year
Capital contributed by owners
and capital decreases
Capital invested by shareholders                       -             -                 -              -                -                 -     49,000,000        49,000,000

Profit distribution

Distribution to shareholders       4(40)               -             -                 -              -                -   (366,002,736)                 -    (366,002,736)

Special reserves

Provided                                               -             -                 -    12,877,704                 -                 -               -       12,877,704

Ultilized                                              -             -                 -    (3,483,654)                -                 -               -      (3,483,654)

Balance at 30 June 2023*                   863,214,000     839,442,490      (13,484,250)     9,394,050    431,607,000      7,486,422,914     (236,941,298)    9,379,654,906

     note:* Unaudited financial indexes




                                                                                                                                        41
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
(All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)

First half of 2024

                                                                          Other
                                         Share          Capital                          Special         Surplus        Retained
               Item            Note                                   comprehensive                                                     Total equity
                                         capital        surplus                          reserve        reserves        earnings
                                                                         income
Balance at 1 January 2024              863,214,000     839,442,490      (20,979,000)     3,821,625     431,607,000     8,577,966,162   10,695,072,277
Movements for the six
months ended 30 June 2024*                         -              -                -       780,355                 -    673,828,865      674,609,220

Total comprehensive income

Net profit                                         -              -                -               -               -   1,264,267,241    1,264,267,241

Other comprehensive income                         -              -                -               -               -               -                   -
Total comprehensive income
for the year                                       -              -                -               -               -   1,264,267,241    1,264,267,241

Profit distribution

Distribution to shareholders   4(40)               -              -                -               -               -   (590,438,376)    (590,438,376)
Special reserves

Provided                                           -              -                -    12,307,442                 -               -      12,307,442

Ultilized                                          -              -                -   (11,527,087)                -               -     (11,527,086)
Balance at 30 June 2024*               863,214,000     839,442,490      (20,979,000)     4,601,980     431,607,000     9,251,795,027   11,369,681,497




                                                                                                                                 42
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (CONT’D)
(All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)

First half of 2023

                                                                             Other
                                            Share          Capital                         Special         Surplus        Retained
               Item               Note                                   comprehensive                                                   Total equity
                                            capital        surplus                         reserve        reserves        earnings
                                                                            income
Balance at 1 January 2023                 863,214,000     839,442,490      (13,844,250)              -   431,607,000     7,025,176,443   9,145,595,683
Movements for the six
                                                      -              -                -    9,394,050                 -    781,448,603     790,842,653
months ended 30 June 2023*
Total comprehensive income

Net profit                                            -              -                -              -               -   1,147,451,339   1,147,451,339

Other comprehensive income                            -              -                -              -               -               -                  -
Total comprehensive income
                                                      -              -                -              -               -   1,147,451,339   1,147,451,339
for the year
Profit distribution

Distribution to shareholders      4(40)               -              -                -              -               -   (366,002,736)   (366,002,736)

Special reserves

Provided                                              -              -                -   12,877,704                 -               -     12,877,704

Ultilized                                             -              -                -   (3,483,654)                -               -     (3,483,654)

Balance at 30 June 2023*                  863,214,000     839,442,490      (13,844,250)    9,394,050     431,607,000     7,806,625,046   9,936,438,336

note:* Unaudited financial indexes




                                                                                                                                   43
    JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

    NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
    (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
    [English translation for reference only]

1   General information

    Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd. (hereinafter “the Company”) is a Sino-foreign joint stock
    enterprise established under the approval of Hong ban (1992) No. 005 of Nanchang
    Revolution and Authorisation Group of Company’s Joint Stock on the basis of Jiangxi
    Motors Manufacturing Factory on 16 June 1992. The registration number of the enterprise
    business license is No. 913600006124469438. The registered address of the Company
    and the address of its headquarters are both Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province of the
    People’s Republic of China (“the PRC”).

    On 23 July 1993, with the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission
    (hereinafter “CSRC”) (Zheng Jian Fa Shen Zi [1993] No. 22) and (Zheng Jian Han Zi
    [1993] No. 86), the Company was listed on the Stock Exchange of Shenzhen on 1
    December 1993, issuing 494,000,000 shares in total. On 8 April 1994, a total of
    25,214,000 shares were distributed for the 1993 dividend distribution programme with the
    approval of the shareholders’ meeting and Jiangxi Securities Management Leading Group
    (Gan Securities [1994] No. 02). In 1995, with the approval of CSRC (Zheng Jian Fa Zi
    [1995] No. 144) and the Shenzhen Securities Management Office (Shenzhen Office Fu
    [1995] No. 92), the Company issued 174,000,000 ordinary shares (“B shares”). In 1998,
    with the approval of CSRC (Zheng Jian Fa Zi [1998] No. 19), the Company issued
    additional 170,000,000 B shares.

    According to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting regarding the split share structure
    reform on 11 January 2006, the Company implemented the Scheme on Split Share
    Structure Reform on 13 February 2006. After the implementation, the Company’s total
    paid-in capital remains the same. Related details are disclosed in Note 4(36).

    As at 30 June 2024, the Company’s paid-in capital totalled RMB863,214,000, with par
    value of RMB1 per share.

    The actual principal business scope of the Company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter “the
    Group”) includes production and sales of automobile assemblies such as automobiles,
    special (modified) vehicles, engines and chassis and other automobile parts, and
    provision of related after-sales services; retail and wholesale of imported FORD E series
    automobiles of Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd. as the dealer; import and export of
    automobiles and parts; dealership of used cars; provision of enterprise management and
    consulting services related to production and sales of automobiles.

    Subsidiaries included in the consolidation scope for the current period are detailed in Note
    5.

    These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company's Board of Directors
    on 28 August 2024.

2   Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

    The Group determines specific accounting policies and estimates based on the features of
    its production and operation, which mainly comprise the measurement of expected credit
    losses (“ECL”) on receivables (Note 2(8)), valuation of inventories (Note 2(9)),
    depreciation of fixed assets and amortisation of intangible assets and right-of-use assets
    (Note 2(11), (14), (22)), criteria for capitalisation of development expenditures (Note
    2(14)), impairment of long-term assets (Note2(15)), recognition and measurement of
    revenue (Note 2(19)), government subsidies (Note2(20)), etc.

    Key judgements and critical accounting estimates and key assumptions applied by the
    Group on the determination of significant accounting policies are set out in Note 2(25).




                                                                                                44
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

2     Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(1)   Basis of preparation

      The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standard for
      Business Enterprises - Basic Standard, specific accounting standards and relevant
      regulations issued by the Ministry of Finance on 15 February 2006 and in subsequent
      periods (hereinafter collectively referred to as “the Accounting Standards for Business
      Enterprises” or “CASs”) and the disclosure requirements in the Preparation Convention of
      Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15 - General
      Rules on Financial Reporting issued by CSRC.

      These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

(2)   Statement of compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

      The financial statements of the Company for for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2024 are
      in compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and truly and
      completely present the consolidated and company’s financial position of the Company as
      at 30 June 2024 and their financial performance, cash flows and other information for the
      period then ended.

(3)   Fiscal year

      The Company’s fiscal year starts on 1 January and ends on 30 June.

(4)   Recording currency

      The recording currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is Renminbi (“RMB”). The
      financial statements are presented in RMB.

(5)   Preparation of consolidated financial statements

      The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company
      and all of its subsidiaries.

      Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control and are
      de-consolidated from the date that such control ceases. For a subsidiary that is acquired
      in a business combination involving enterprises under common control, it is included in the
      consolidated financial statements from the date when it, together with the Company,
      comes under common control of the ultimate controlling party. The portion of the net
      profits realised before the combination date is presented separately in the consolidated
      income statement.




                                                                                               45
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

2     Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(5)   Preparation of consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

      In preparing the consolidated financial statements, where the accounting policies or the
      accounting periods of the Company and subsidiaries are inconsistent, the financial
      statements of the subsidiaries are adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies and
      the accounting period of the Company. For subsidiaries acquired from business
      combinations involving enterprises not under common control, the individual financial
      statements of the subsidiaries are adjusted based on the fair value of the identifiable net
      assets at the acquisition date.

      All significant intra-group balances, transactions and unrealised profits are eliminated in
      the consolidated financial statements. The portion of subsidiaries’ shareholders' equity
      and the portion of subsidiaries’ net profits and losses and comprehensive income for the
      period not attributable to the Company are recognised as minority interests, net profit
      attributed to minority interests and total comprehensive income attributed to minority
      interests and presented separately in the consolidated financial statements under
      shareholders' equity, net profits and total comprehensive income respectively. If the
      subsidiaries’ loss for the current period attributed to the minority shareholders exceeds
      their share in the opening shareholder’s equity, the excess will be deducted against the
      minority interests. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the sales of assets by the
      Company to its subsidiaries are fully eliminated against net profit attributable to owners of
      the parent. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the sales of assets by a subsidiary
      to the Company are eliminated and allocated between net profit attributable to owners of
      the parent and net profit attributed to minority interests in accordance with the allocation
      proportion of the parent in the subsidiary. Unrealised profits and losses resulting from the
      sales of assets by one subsidiary to another are eliminated and allocated between net
      profit attributable to owners of the parent and net profit attributed to minority interests in
      accordance with the allocation proportion of the parent in the subsidiary.

      If the accounting treatment of a transaction is inconsistent in the financial statements at
      the Group level and at the Company or its subsidiary level, adjustment will be made from
      the perspective of the Group.

      The Group remeasure the remaining investment held at its fair value in the consolidated
      statement of financial position when the control is lost because of the partially disposal of
      the equity or other reasons. The difference between the consideration of the disposal as
      well as the fair value of the remaining investment and the share of net assets of the former
      subsidiary calculated based on the original share since the acquisition date as well as the
      good will is recognised in investment income in the period of control lost. In addition, the
      other comprehensive income and other changes in owner's equity related to the
      investment of the former subsidiary, are reclassified to profit or loss when the control is
      lost, except for the changes arising from remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of
      defined benefit, the accumulated changes in fair value from the equity instruments not
      held for trading and designated as financial assets at fair value through other
      comprehensive income by the investee.

(6)   Cash and cash equivalents

      Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits that can be readily drawn on
      demand, and short-term and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to
      known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.




                                                                                                  46
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

2     Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(7)   Foreign currency translation

      Foreign currency transactions

      Foreign currency transactions are translated into recording currency using the exchange
      rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

      At the balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are
      translated into recording currency using the spot exchange rates on the balance sheet
      date. Exchange differences arising from these translations are recognised in profit or loss
      for the current period, except for those attributable to foreign currency borrowings that
      have been taken out specifically for acquisition or construction of qualifying assets, which
      are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Non-monetary items denominated in
      foreign currencies that are measured at historical costs are translated at the balance sheet
      date using the spot exchange rates at the date of the transactions. The effect of exchange
      rate changes on cash is presented separately in the cash flow statement.

(8)   Financial instruments

      A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a
      financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. A financial asset or a financial
      liability is recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
      instrument.

(a)   Financial assets

(i)   Classification and measurement

      Based on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash
      flow characteristics of the financial assets, financial assets are classified as: (1) financial
      assets at amortised cost; (2) financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
      income; (3) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

      The financial assets are measured at fair value at initial recognition. Related transaction
      costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets are included in the
      initially recognised amounts, except for the financial assets at fair value through profit or
      loss, the related transaction costs of which are recognised directly in profit or loss for the
      current period. Accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from sales of products or
      rendering of services (excluding or without regard to significant financing components) are
      initially recognised at the consideration that is entitled to be charged by the Group as
      expected.

      Debt instruments

      The debt instruments held by the Group refer to the instruments that meet the definition of
      financial liabilities from the perspective of the issuer, and are measured in the following
      three ways:




                                                                                                   47
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

2     Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(8)   Financial instruments (Cont’d)

(a)   Financial assets (Cont’d)

(i)   Classification and measurement (Cont’d)

      Measured at amortised cost:

      The objective of the Group’s business model is to hold the financial assets to collect the
      contractual cash flows, and the contractual cash flow characteristics are consistent with a
      basic lending arrangement, which gives rise on specified dates to the contractual cash
      flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount
      outstanding. The interest income of such financial assets is recognised using the effective
      interest method. Such financial assets mainly include cash at bank and on hand, notes
      receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables and long-term receivables, etc. The
      Group presents long-term receivables that are due within one year from the balance sheet
      date (including one year) as non-current assets due within one year.

      Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:

      The objective of the Group’s business model is to hold the financial assets to both collect
      the contractual cash flows and sell such financial assets, and the contractual cash flow
      characteristics are consistent with a basic lending arrangement. Such financial assets are
      measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, except for the impairment
      gains or losses, foreign exchange gains and losses, and interest income calculated using
      the effective interest method which are recognised in profit or loss for the current period.
      Such financial assets mainly include financing receivables, etc.

      Measured at fair value through profit or loss:

      Debt instruments held by the Group that are not divided into those at amortised cost, or
      those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, are measured at fair
      value through profit or loss. At initial recognition, the Group does not designate a portion
      of financial assets as at fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or significantly reduce
      an accounting mismatch. Financial assets that are due in more than one year as from the
      balance sheet date and are expected to be held for over one year are included in other
      non-current financial assets, and the others are included in financial assets held for
      trading.




                                                                                                    48
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(8)    Financial instruments (Cont’d)

(a)    Financial assets (Cont’d)

(ii)   Impairment

       Loss provision for financial assets at amortised cost and receivables financing at fair value
       through other comprehensive income is recognised on the basis of ECL.

       Giving consideration to reasonable and supportable information that is related to past
       events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions and is available
       without undue cost or effort at the balance sheet date, as well as the default risk weight,
       the Group recognises the ECL as the probability-weighted amount of the present value of
       the difference between the cash flows receivable from the contract and the cash flows
       expected to collect.

       For notes receivable, accounts receivable and financing receivables arising from sales of
       goods and rendering of services in the ordinary course of operating activities, the Group
       recognises the lifetime ECL regardless of whether there exists a significant financing
       component.

       Except for the above-mentioned notes receivable, accounts receivable and financing
       receivables, as at each balance sheet date, the ECL of financial instruments at different
       stages are measured respectively. 12-month ECL provision is recognised for financial
       instruments in Stage 1 that have not had a significant increase in credit risk since initial
       recognition; lifetime ECL provision is recognised for financial instruments in Stage 2 that
       have had a significant increase in credit risk yet without credit impairment since initial
       recognition; and lifetime ECL provision is recognised for financial instruments in Stage 3
       that have had credit impairment since initial recognition.

       For the financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Group
       assumes there is no significant increase in credit risk and identifies it in Stage 1 since
       initial recognition and recognises the 12-month ECL provision.

       For the financial instruments in Stage 1 and Stage 2, the Group calculates the interest
       income by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount (before
       deduction of the impairment provision). For the financial instrument in Stage 3, the interest
       income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortised cost (after
       deduction of the impairment provision from the gross carrying amount).




                                                                                                  49
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(8)    Financial instruments (Cont’d)

(a)    Financial assets (Cont’d)

(ii)   Impairment (Cont’d)

       The credit risk characteristics of various financial assets where the ECL is calculated
       individually are significantly different from those of other financial assets in this category.
       In case the ECL of an individually assessed financial asset cannot be evaluated with
       reasonable cost, the Group divides the receivables into certain groupings based on credit
       risk characteristics and calculates the ECL for the groupings. Basis for determining
       groupings and related provision methods are as follows:

       Grouping - Bank acceptance notes              State-owned banks and joint stock banks
                                                     Customers purchasing using trade acceptance
       Grouping - Trade acceptance notes                notes
       Grouping - Domestic sales of                  Domestic customers of general automobiles, with
                   general automobiles                  the aging calculated from the overdue date
       Grouping - Export sales of general            Overseas customers of export general
                   automobiles                          automobiles, with the aging calculated from the
                                                        overdue date
       Grouping - Sales of new energy                Customers of new energy automobiles, with the
                   automobiles                          aging calculated from the overdue date
       Grouping - Sales of automobile                Customers of automobile parts, with the aging
                   parts                                calculated from the overdue date
       Grouping - Other receivables                  Other receivables with the same nature

       For accounts receivable classified as a portfolio and notes receivable and financing
       receivables resulting from daily operating activities such as sale of goods and provision of
       services, the Group calculates the ECL with reference to historical credit losses
       experience, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions, and based on
       the exposure at default and the lifetime ECL rate. For other notes receivable, financing
       receivables and other receivables classified into groupings, the Group calculates the ECL
       with reference to the historical credit loss experience, current conditions and forecasts of
       future economic conditions, and based on the exposure at default and the 12-month or
       lifetime ECL rate.

       The Group recognises the loss provision made or reversed into profit or loss for the
       current period. For debt instruments held at fair value through other comprehensive
       income, the Group adjusts other comprehensive income while the impairment loss or gain
       is recognised in profit or loss for the current period.




                                                                                                      50
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

2       Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(8)     Financial instruments (Cont’d)

(a)     Financial assets (Cont’d)

(iii)   Derecognition

        A financial asset is derecognised when: (i) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
        financial asset expire, (ii) the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers
        substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset to the transferee,
        or (iii) the financial asset has been transferred and the Group has not retained control of
        the financial asset, although the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the
        risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

        When a financial asset is derecognised, the difference between the carrying amount and
        the sum of the consideration received and the cumulative changes in fair value that are
        previously recognised directly in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or
        loss for the current period.

(b)     Financial liabilities

        Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost and financial
        liabilities at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition.

        Financial liabilities of the Group mainly comprise financial liabilities at amortised cost,
        including notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, borrowings, etc. Such
        financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred,
        and subsequently measured using the effective interest method. Financial liabilities that
        are due within one year (inclusive) are classified as current liabilities; those with maturities
        over one year but are due within one year (inclusive) as from the balance sheet date are
        classified as current portion of non-current liabilities. Others are classified as non-current
        liabilities.

        A financial liability is derecognised or partly derecognised when the underlying present
        obligation is discharged or partly discharged. The difference between the carrying amount
        of the derecognised part of the financial liability and the consideration paid is recognised
        in profit or loss for the current period.




                                                                                                      51
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

2     Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(8)   Financial instruments (Cont’d)

(c)   Determination of fair value of financial instruments

      The fair value of a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is determined at
      the quoted price in the active market. The fair value of a financial instrument that is not
      traded in an active market is determined by using a valuation technique. In valuation, the
      Group adopts valuation techniques applicable in the current situation and supported by
      adequate available data and other information, selects inputs with the same characteristics
      as those of assets or liabilities considered in relevant transactions of assets or liabilities by
      market participants, and gives priority to the use of relevant observable inputs. When
      relevant observable inputs are not available or feasible, unobservable inputs are adopted.

(9)   Inventories

(a)   Classification

      Inventories include raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods, low-value
      consumables, materials in transit and materials on consignment, etc., and are measured at
      the lower of cost or net realizable value.

(b)   Costing of inventories

      Cost is determined using the weighted average method. The cost of finished goods and
      work in progress comprise raw materials, direct labour and systematically allocated
      production overhead based on the normal production capacity.

(c)   Basis for determining net realisable value of inventories and method for making provision
      for inventories

      Provision for inventories is determined at the excess amount of the carrying amounts of
      the inventories over their net realisable value. Net realisable value is determined based on
      the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs to
      completion, estimated contract fulfilment costs and estimated costs necessary to make the
      sale and related taxes. The provision for decline in the value of inventories relating to
      inventories that are produced and sold in the same region and with the same or similar end
      uses or purposes, is determined on an aggregate basis. The Group makes provision for
      decline in the value of inventories based on factors including sales.

(d)   The Group adopts the perpetual inventory system.

(e)   Amortisation method of low value consumables

      Low value consumables are amortised into expenses in full when issued for use.




                                                                                                    52
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(10)   Long-term equity investments

       Long-term equity investments comprise the Company’s long-term equity investments in its
       subsidiaries, and the Group’s long-term equity investments in its associates.

       Subsidiaries are the investees over which the Company is able to exercise control.
       Associates are the investees that the Group has a significant influence on their financial
       and operating decisions.

       Investments in subsidiaries are presented using the cost method in the Company’s
       financial statements, and adjusted to the equity method when preparing the consolidated
       financial statements. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity
       method.

(a)    Determination of investment cost

       For long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination involving
       enterprises under common control, the investment cost shall be the absorbing party’s
       share of the carrying amount of owners’ equity of the party being absorbed in the
       consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date;
       for long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination not involving
       enterprises under common control, the investment cost shall be the combination cost.

       For long-term equity investments acquired not through a business combination, such as
       long-term equity investments acquired by payment in cash, the initial investment cost shall
       be the purchase price actually paid; for long-term equity investments acquired by issuing
       equity securities, the initial investment cost shall be the fair value of the equity securities
       issued.

(b)    Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

       Long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method are measured at the
       initial investment cost. Cash dividend or profit distribution declared by an investee is
       recognised as investment income into profit or loss for the current period.

       For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, where the initial
       investment cost exceeds the Group’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable
       net assets at the time of acquisition, the investment is initially measured at that cost.
       Where the initial investment cost is less than the Group’s share of the fair value of the
       investee’s identifiable net assets at the time of acquisition, the difference is included in
       profit or loss for the current period and the cost of the long-term equity investment is
       adjusted upwards accordingly.




                                                                                                    53
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(10)   Long-term equity investments (Cont’d)

(b)    Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss (Cont’d)

       For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, the Group
       recognises the investment income or losses according to its share of net profit or loss of
       the investee. The Group does not recognise further losses when the carrying amounts of
       the long-term equity investment together with any long-term interests that, in substance,
       form part of the Group’s net investment in investees are reduced to zero. However, if the
       Group has obligations for additional losses and the criteria with respect to recognition of
       provisions are satisfied, the Group continues recognising the investment losses and the
       provisions at the amount it expects to undertake. The Group’s share of the changes in
       investee’s owner's equity other than those arising from the net profit or loss, other
       comprehensive income and profit distribution is recognised in capital surplus with a
       corresponding adjustment to the carrying amounts of the long-term equity investment. The
       carrying amount of the investment is reduced by the Group’s share of the profit distribution
       or cash dividends declared by the investees.

       Unrealised gains or losses on transactions between the Group and its investees are
       eliminated to the extent of the Group’s equity interest in the investees, based on which the
       investment income or losses in the Company’s financial statements are recognised. When
       preparing consolidated financial statements, for the portion of unrealised gains and losses
       of internal transaction attributable to the Group arising from downstream transactions in
       which the Group invests in or sells assets to the investees, the Group shall, on the basis
       of offsetting the Company's financial statements, offset the portion of unrealised revenue
       and costs or asset disposal gains and losses attributable to the Group, and adjust
       investment income accordingly; for the unrealised gains and losses of internal transaction
       attributable to the Group arising from the upstream transactions in which the investees
       invest in or sell assets to the Group, the Group shall, on the basis of offsetting the
       Company's financial statements, offset the portion of unrealised gains and losses of
       internal transaction included in the carrying amount of the relevant assets, and adjust the
       carrying amount of long-term equity investments accordingly. Any losses resulting from
       transactions between the Group and its investees, which are attributable to asset
       impairment losses are not eliminated.

(c)    Basis for determining existence of control and significant influence over investees

       Control is the power over investees that can bring variable returns through involvement in
       related activities of investees and the ability to influence the returns by using such power
       over investees.

       Significant influence is the power to participate in making decisions on financial and
       operating policies of the investee but is not control or joint control over making those
       policies.

(d)    Impairment of long-term equity investments

       The carrying amounts of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries and associates is
       reduced to the recoverable amounts when the recoverable amounts are below their
       carrying amount (Note 2(15)).




                                                                                                  54
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(11)   Fixed assets

(a)    Recognition and initial measurement of fixed assets

       Fixed assets comprise buildings, machinery and equipment, vehicles, moulds, and
       electronic and other equipment.

       Fixed assets are recognised when it is probable that the related economic benefits will
       flow to the Group and the costs can be reliably measured. Fixed assets purchased or
       constructed by the Group are initially measured at cost at the time of acquisition. The fixed
       assets contributed by the state-owned shareholders upon the restructuring of the
       Company are recorded at the valued amount determined by the state-owned asset
       administration department.

       Subsequent expenditures incurred for a fixed asset are included in the cost of the fixed
       asset when it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Group and
       the related cost can be reliably measured. The carrying amount of the replaced part is
       derecognised. All the other subsequent expenditures are recognised in profit or loss for
       the period in which they are incurred.

(b)    Depreciation methods of fixed assets

       Fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of the
       assets to their estimated net residual values over their estimated useful lives. For the fixed
       assets that have been provided for impairment loss, the related depreciation charge is
       prospectively determined based upon the adjusted carrying amounts over their remaining
       useful lives.

       The estimated useful lives, the estimated net residual values expressed as a percentage
       of cost and the annual depreciation rates of fixed assets are as follows:

                                      Estimated useful       Estimated net      Annual depreciation
                                                 lives      residual values                   rates

       Buildings                         35 to 40 years                 4%             2.4% to 2.7%
       Machinery and
         equipment                       10 to 15 years                 4%            6.4% to 9.6%
       Vehicles                           2 to 10 years           4% - 20%           9.6% to 42.2%
       Moulds                                   5 years                   -                    20%
       Electronic and other
         equipment                          5 to 7 years                4%          13.7% to 19.2%

       The estimated useful life and the estimated net residual value of a fixed asset and the
       depreciation method applied to the asset are reviewed and adjusted as appropriate at
       each year-end.

(c)    The carrying amount of a fixed asset is reduced to the recoverable amount when the
       recoverable amount is below the carrying amount (Note 2(15)).

(d)    Disposal of fixed assets

       A fixed asset is derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are
       expected from its use or disposal. The amount of proceeds from disposals on sale,
       transfer, retirement or damage of a fixed asset net of its carrying amount and related
       taxes and expenses is recognised in profit or loss for the current period.


                                                                                                   55
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(12)   Construction in progress

       Construction in progress is measured at actual cost. Actual cost comprises construction
       costs, installation costs, borrowing costs that are eligible for capitalisation and other costs
       necessary to bring the construction in progress ready for their intended use. Construction
       in progress is transferred to fixed assets when the assets are ready for their intended use,
       and depreciation is charged starting from the following month. The carrying amount of
       construction in progress is reduced to the recoverable amount when the recoverable
       amount is below the carrying amount (Note 2(15)).

(13)   Borrowing costs

       The borrowing costs that are directly attributable to acquisition and construction of an
       asset that needs a substantially long period of time for its intended use commence to be
       capitalised and recorded as part of the cost of the asset when expenditures for the asset
       and borrowing costs have been incurred, and the activities relating to the acquisition and
       construction that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use have
       commenced. The capitalisation of borrowing costs ceases when the asset under
       acquisition or construction becomes ready for its intended use and the borrowing costs
       incurred thereafter are recognised in profit or loss for the current period. Capitalisation of
       borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition or construction of an
       asset is interrupted abnormally and the interruption lasts for more than 3 months, until the
       acquisition or construction is resumed.

       The capitalised amount of specific borrowings intended to be used for the acquisition and
       construction of qualifying assets is determined by the interest expenses incurred in the
       current period less interest income of the unused borrowings deposited at banks or
       investment income from temporary investments.

       The capitalised amount of general borrowings intended to be used for the acquisition or
       construction of qualifying assets is determined by the weighted average of the excess of
       accumulated capital expenditure over capital expenditure of the special borrowings
       multiplied by the weighted average effective interest rate of the utilised general
       borrowings. The effective interest rate is the rate at which the future cash flows of the
       borrowings over the expected lifetime or a shorter applicable period are discounted into
       the initial recognised amount of the borrowings.

(14)   Intangible assets

       Intangible assets include land use rights, software use fees, non-patent technologies and
       after-sales service management mode, are measured at cost.

(a)    Land use rights

       Land use rights are amortised on the straight-line basis over their approved use period of
       50 years. If the acquisition costs of the land use rights and the buildings located thereon
       cannot be reasonably allocated between the land use rights and the buildings, all of the
       acquisition costs are recognised as fixed assets.




                                                                                                    56
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(14)   Intangible assets (Cont’d)

(b)    Software use fees

       Software use fees are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of 5
       years.

(c)    Non-patent technologies

       Non-patent technologies are amortised on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful
       life of 5 to 7 years.

(d)    Periodical review of useful life and amortisation method

       For an intangible asset with a finite useful life, review of its useful life and amortisation
       method is performed at each year-end, with adjustment made appropriately.

(e)    Research and development

       The expenditure on research and development of the Group mainly include materials
       consumed for research and development activities, employee benefits of research and
       development departments, depreciation and amortisation of assets such as equipment
       and software used for research and development, research and development design fees
       and research and development testing expenses.

       Expenditure on the research phase related to planned survey, evaluation and selection for
       research on manufacturing technique of automobile products is recognised in profit or loss
       in the period in which it is incurred. Prior to mass production, expenditure on the
       development phase related to the design and testing phase in regard to the final
       application of manufacturing technique of automobile products is capitalised only if all of
       the following conditions are satisfied:

            the development of manufacturing technique of automobile products has been fully
            demonstrated by technical team;
            management intends to complete the development of manufacturing technique of
            automobile products, and use or sell it;
            the research and analysis of preliminary market survey indicate that products
            manufactured with manufacturing technique of automobile products are marketable;
            adequate technical and financial supports are available for development of
            manufacturing techniques of automobile products and subsequent mass production;
            and
            expenditure on development of manufacturing techniques of automobile products can
            be reliably collected.

       Other expenditures on the development phase that do not meet the conditions above are
       recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Development
       expenditures previously recognised as expenses are not recognised as an asset in a
       subsequent period. Capitalised expenditure on the development phase is presented as
       development expenditures in the balance sheet and transferred to intangible assets at the
       date that the asset is ready for its intended use.




                                                                                                  57
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(14)   Intangible assets (Cont’d)

(f)    Impairment of intangible assets

       The carrying amounts of intangible assets are reduced to the recoverable amounts when
       the recoverable amounts are below their carrying amounts (Note 2(15)).

(15)   Impairment of long-term assets

       Fixed assets, construction in progress, right-of-use assets, intangible assets with finite
       useful lives and long-term equity investments in subsidiaries and associates are tested for
       impairment if there is any indication that the assets may be impaired at the balance sheet
       date; intangible assets that are not yet available for their intended use are tested for
       impairment at least once a year, irrespective of whether there is any indication of
       impairment. If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of an
       asset is less than its carrying amount, a provision for impairment and an asset impairment
       loss are recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its
       recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less
       disposal costs and the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from
       the asset. Provision for asset impairment is determined and recognised on the individual
       asset basis. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset,
       the recoverable amount of a group of assets to which the asset belongs is determined. A
       group of assets is the smallest group of assets that is able to generate independent cash
       inflows.

       Goodwill that is separately presented in the financial statements is tested at least once a
       year for impairment, irrespective of whether there is any indication that it may be impaired.
       In conducting the test, the carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the related asset
       group or groups of asset groups which are expected to benefit from the synergies of the
       business combination. If the result of the test indicates that the recoverable amount of an
       asset group or a group of asset groups, including the allocated goodwill, is lower than its
       carrying amount, the corresponding impairment loss is recognised. The impairment loss is
       first deducted from the carrying amount of goodwill that is allocated to the asset group or
       group of asset groups, and then deducted from the carrying amounts of other assets within
       the asset group or group of asset groups in proportion to the carrying amounts of assets
       other than goodwill.

       Once the above asset impairment loss is recognised, it will not be reversed for the value
       recovered in the subsequent periods.

(16)   Employee benefits

       Employee benefits refer to all forms of consideration or compensation given by the Group in
       exchange for service rendered by employees or for termination of employment relationship,
       which include short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits, termination
       benefits, etc.

(a)    Short-term employee benefits

       Short-term employee benefits include wages or salaries, bonus, allowances and subsidies,
       staff welfare, premiums or contributions on medical insurance, work injury insurance,
       housing funds, union running costs and employee education costs, short-term paid
       absences, etc. The short-term employee benefits actually occurred are recognised as a
       liability in the accounting period in which the service is rendered by the employees, with a
       corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period or the cost of relevant
       assets. Non-monetary benefits are measured at fair value.

                                                                                                58
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(16)   Employee benefits (Cont'd)

(b)    Post-employment benefits

       The Group classifies post-employment benefit plans as either defined contribution plans or
       defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under
       which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate fund and will have no obligation
       to pay further contributions; and defined benefit plans are post-employment benefit plans
       other than defined contribution plans. During the reporting period, premiums or
       contributions on basic pensions and unemployment insurance paid for employees belong
       to defined contribution plans; supplementary retirement benefits for employees are defined
       benefit plans.

(i)    Defined contribution plans

       Basic pensions

       The Group’s employees participate in the basic pension plan set up and administered by
       local authorities of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Monthly payments of
       premiums on the basic pensions are calculated according to the bases and percentage
       prescribed by the relevant local authorities. When employees retire, the relevant local
       authorities are obliged to pay the basic pensions to them. The amounts based on the
       above calculations are recognised as liabilities in the accounting period in which the
       service has been rendered by the employees, with a corresponding charge to the profit or
       loss for the current period or the cost of relevant assets.

(ii)   Defined benefit plans

       The Group also provides employees with supplementary retirement benefits in addition to
       the insurance system prescribed by the State. Such supplementary retirement benefits
       belong to defined benefit plans. The defined benefit liabilities recognised on the balance
       sheet represent the present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of the
       plan assets. The defined benefit obligations are calculated annually by an independent
       actuary using projected unit credit method at the interest rate of treasury bonds with similar
       obligation term and currency. Service costs related to supplementary retirement benefits
       (including current service costs, historical service costs and settled gains or losses) and
       net interest are recognised in profit or loss for the current period or the cost of related
       assets, and changes arising from remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of defined
       benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income.

(c)    Termination benefits

       The Group provides compensation for terminating the employment relationship with
       employees before the end of the employment contracts or as an offer to encourage
       employees to accept voluntary redundancy before the end of the employment contracts.
       The Group recognises a liability arising from compensation for termination of the
       employment relationship with employees, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss for
       the current period at the earlier of the following dates: 1) when the Group cannot
       unilaterally withdraw an employment termination plan or a curtailment proposal; 2) when
       the Group recognises costs or expenses for a restructuring that involves the payment of
       termination benefits.




                                                                                                  59
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(16)   Employee benefits (Cont'd)

(c)    Termination benefits (Cont’d)

       Early retirement benefits

       The Group offers early retirement benefits to those employees who accept early
       retirement arrangements. The early retirement benefits refer to the salaries and social
       security contributions to be paid to and for the employees who accept voluntary retirement
       before the normal retirement date prescribed by the State, as approved by the
       management. The Group pays early retirement benefits to those early retired employees
       from the early retirement date until the normal retirement date. The Group accounts for the
       early retirement benefits in accordance with the treatment for termination benefits, in
       which the salaries and social security contributions to be paid to and for the early retired
       employees from the off-duty date to the normal retirement date are recognised as
       liabilities with a corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period. The
       differences arising from the changes in the respective actuarial assumptions of the early
       retirement benefits and the adjustments of benefit standards are recognised in profit or
       loss in the period in which they occur.

       The termination benefits expected to be settled within one year since the balance sheet
       date are classified as employee benefits payable.

(17)   Dividend distribution

       Cash dividends are recognised as liabilities in the period in which the dividends are
       approved at the shareholders’ meeting.

(18)   Provisions

       Provisions for product warranties, compensation to suppliers, etc. are recognised when
       the Group has a present obligation, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will
       be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be measured
       reliably.

       A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle
       the related present obligation. Factors on a contingency, such as the risks, uncertainties
       and the time value of money, are taken into account as a whole in reaching the best
       estimate of a provision. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the best
       estimate is determined by discounting the related future cash outflows. The increase in the
       discounted amount of the provision arising from passage of time is recognised as interest
       expense.

       The carrying amount of provisions is reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to
       reflect the current best estimate.

       The provisions expected to be settled within one year since the balance sheet date are
       classified as current liabilities.




                                                                                                 60
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(19)   Revenue

       The Group sells automobiles and automobile parts to distributors or end customers. In
       addition, the Group also provides customers with auto maintenance and additional quality
       warranty services. The Group recognises revenue at the amount of the consideration that
       is entitled to be charged by the Group as expected when the customer obtains control
       over relevant goods or services.

       Where two or more obligations are included in a contract between the Group and the
       customers, at the beginning date of the contract, the Group allocates the transaction price
       to individual obligation in the relative proportion to the individual selling prices of products
       or services committed in each individual obligation. When the individual selling price is
       unobservable, the Group makes reasonable estimates on the individual selling price with
       comprehensive consideration to all available information, and by using market adjustment
       method, cost plus method, etc.

(a)    Sale of automobiles and automobile parts to distributors and end customers

       The Group sells automobiles and automobile parts to distributors and end customers.
       According to the contract, the delivery is completed after the products are delivered at the
       contracted delivery location and acceptance by both parties. The Group recognises the
       revenue at the timing of delivery completion.

       The credit periods granted by the Group to distributors and end customers are generally
       within one year, which is consistent with the industry practice, and there is no significant
       financing component. The Group provides product warranties for automobiles and
       automobile parts as required by laws and regulations and recognises the corresponding
       provisions (Note 2(18)).

       The Group provides distributors and end customers with sales discounts based on sales
       volume, and related revenue is recognised at contract consideration net of the discount
       amount estimated based on historical experience and using the expected value method.

(b)    Rendering of services

       The Group provides customers with automobile transportation, automobile maintenance
       and additional quality warranty services, and the revenue is recognised based on the
       progress of service provision within a certain period. According to the nature of the service
       provided, the performance progress is determined in accordance with the value of the
       labour provided to the customer.

       When the Group recognises revenue based on the stage of completion, the amount with
       unconditional collection right obtained by the Group is recognised as accounts receivable,
       and the rest is recognised as contract assets. Meanwhile, loss provision for accounts
       receivable and contract assets are recognised on the basis of ECL (Note 2(8)). If the
       contract price received or receivable exceeds the amount for the completed service, the
       excess portion will be recognised as contract liabilities. Contract assets and contract
       liabilities under the same contract are presented on a net basis.




                                                                                                     61
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(20)   Government grants

       Government grants refer to the monetary or non-monetary assets obtained by the Group
       from the government at no consideration, including support funds for enterprise
       development, financial subsidies, etc.

       Government grants are recognised when the grants can be received, and the Group can
       comply with all attached conditions. If a government grant is a monetary asset, it will be
       measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is a non-monetary
       asset, it will be measured at its fair value. If it is unable to obtain its fair value reliably, it will
       be measured at its nominal amount.

       Government grants related to assets refer to government grants which are obtained by the
       Group for the purposes of purchase, construction or acquisition of the long-term assets.
       Government grants related to income refer to the government grants other than those
       related to assets.

       Government grants related to assets are recorded as deferred income and recognised in
       profit or loss on a reasonable and systemic basis over the useful lives of the assets.
       Government grants related to income that compensate future costs, expenses or losses
       are recorded as deferred income and recognised in profit or loss in reporting the related
       expenses; government grants related to income that compensate incurred costs, expenses
       or losses are recognised in profit or loss directly in the current period.

       The Group applies the presentation method consistently to the similar government grants
       in the financial statements.

       Government grants that are related to ordinary activities are included in operating profit,
       otherwise, they are recorded in non-operating income.

       The Group recorded at the actual amount of borrowings when received the loans at policy-
       based preferential interest rates received and the related borrowing costs are calculated on
       the basis of the principal amount borrowed and the preferential interest rate under the
       policy.




                                                                                                            62
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(21)   Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

       Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are calculated and recognised based on
       the differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying
       amounts (temporary differences). Deferred tax asset is recognised for the deductible
       losses that can be carried forward to subsequent years for deduction of the taxable profit
       in accordance with the tax laws. No deferred tax liability is recognised for a temporary
       difference arising from the initial recognition of goodwill. No deferred tax asset or deferred
       tax liability is recognised for a temporary difference arising from the initial recognition of
       assets or liabilities due to a transaction other than a business combination where the initial
       recognition of assets or liabilities does not result in equal taxable temporary differences
       and deductible temporary differences, which affects neither accounting profit nor taxable
       profit (or deductible loss). At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax
       liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the
       asset is realised or the liability is settled.

       Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences, deductible
       losses and tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available in
       the future against which the deductible temporary differences, deductible losses and tax
       credits can be utilised.

       Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising from
       investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the
       timing of reversal of such temporary differences, and it is probable that the temporary
       differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. When it is probable that the
       deductible temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries and associates
       will be reversed in the foreseeable future and that the taxable profit will be available in the
       future against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised, the
       corresponding deferred tax assets are recognised.

       Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset when:

        the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are related to the same taxpayer
        within the Group and the same taxation authority; and
        that taxpayer within the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax
        assets against current tax liabilities.

(22)   Leases

       A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an
       identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.




                                                                                                     63
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(22)   Leases (Cont’d)

       The Group as the lessee

       At the commencement date, the Group shall recognise the right-of-use asset and
       measure the lease liabilities at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid
       at that date. Lease payments include fixed payments, the exercise price of a purchase
       option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and payments of
       penalties for terminating the lease if the lessee exercises an option to terminate the lease.
       Variable lease payments in proportion to sales are excluded from lease payments and
       recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Lease liabilities that are due within one year
       (inclusive) as from the balance sheet date are included in the current portion of non-
       current liabilities.

       The Group's right-of-use assets represent leased buildings. Right-of-use assets are
       measured initially at cost which comprises the amount of the initial measurement of lease
       liabilities, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date and any initially
       direct costs, less any lease incentives received. If it is reasonably probable that the Group
       will obtain ownership of the underlying asset by the end of the lease term, the asset is
       depreciated over its remaining useful life; otherwise, the asset is depreciated over the
       shorter of the lease term and its remaining useful life. The carrying amounts of the right-
       of- use assets are reduced to the recoverable amounts when the recoverable amounts are
       below their carrying amounts (Note 2(15)).

       For short-term leases with a term of 12 months or less and leases of an individual asset
       (when new) of low value, the Group may, instead of recognising right-of-use assets and
       lease liabilities, recognise the lease payments in the cost of the underlying assets or in
       profit or loss for the current period on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

       The Group shall account for a lease modification as a separate lease if both: (1) the
       modification extends the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more
       underlying assets; (2) the increased consideration is equivalent to the amount of the
       individual price of the expanded part of the lease scope adjusted according to the contract
       conditions.

       For a lease modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease, the Group shall
       redetermine the lease term at the effective date of the lease modification and remeasure
       the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate,
       except for the contract changes that may apply the simplified method as specified by the
       Ministry of Finance. For a lease modification which narrows the scope of the lease or
       shortens the lease term, the Group decreases the carrying amount of the right-of-use
       asset and recognises in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full
       termination of the lease. For other changes which lead to the remeasurement of lease
       liabilities, the Group correspondingly adjusts the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset.

       For the qualified rental waivers on existing lease contracts, the Group applies the
       simplified method, records the undiscounted waivers in profit or loss and adjusts lease
       liability when the agreement is reached to dismiss the original payment obligation.




                                                                                                 64
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(22)   Leases (Cont'd)

       The Group as the lessor

       A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards
       incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. An operating lease is a lease other than a
       finance lease.

(a)    Operating lease

       The Group leases out self-owned buildings and vehicles under operating leases, rental
       income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

(b)    Finance lease

       At the commencement date of the lease term, the Group recognizes finance lease
       receivables and derecognizes the related assets for finance lease. The Group presents
       finance lease receivables as long-term receivables and finance lease receivables
       collected within one year (including one year) from the balance sheet date as non-current
       assets due within one year.

(23)   Specific reserve

       According to the decision of the State Council on Further Strengthening the work of
       production safety (Guo Fa [2004] No. 2), the Circular of the State Council on Further
       Strengthening the Work of Enterprise Production Safety (Guo Fa [2010] No. 23 ) and the
       Measures for the Administration of the Extraction and Use of Enterprise Production Safety
       Expenses (Cai Zi [2022] No. 136) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of
       Emergency Response in December 2022, the Group extracted safety production costs at
       a certain percentage of its operating revenue in the previous year, which is specifically
       used for safety costs.

       The Group's production safety expenses, which are extracted in accordance with the
       aforementioned national regulations, are included in the cost of relevant products or
       current profit or loss and are also included in special reserves.

       When the safety fund is subsequently used for revenue expenditure, the specific reserve
       is reduced accordingly. On utilisation of the safety fund for fixed assets, the specific
       reserve is reduced as the fixed assets are recognised, which is the time when the related
       assets are ready for their intended use; in such cases, an amount that corresponds to the
       reduction in the specific reserve is recognised in accumulated depreciation with respect to
       the related fixed assets. As a consequence, such fixed assets are not depreciated in
       subsequent periods.

(24)   Segment information

       The Group identifies operating segments based on the internal organisation structure,
       management requirements and internal reporting system, and discloses segment
       information of reportable segments which is determined on the basis of operating
       segments.




                                                                                                    65
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(24)   Segment information (Cont’d)

       An operating segment is a component of the Group that satisfies all of the following
       conditions: (1) the component is able to earn revenues and incur expenses from its
       ordinary activities; (2) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s
       management to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to
       assess its performance, and (3) for which the information on financial position, operating
       results and cash flows is available to the Group. Two or more operating segments that
       have similar economic characteristics and satisfy certain conditions can be aggregated
       into one single operating segment.

(25)   Critical accounting estimates and judgements

       The Group continually evaluates the critical accounting estimates and key judgements
       applied based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future
       events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

(a)    Critical judgements in applying the accounting policies

(i)    Classification of financial assets

       Significant judgements made by the Group in the classification of financial assets include
       business models and analysis on contractual cash flow characteristics.

       The Group determines the business model for financial assets management on the group
       basis, and factors to be considered include the methods for evaluating the financial assets
       performance and reporting such performance to key management personnel, the risks
       relating to the financial asset’s performance and corresponding management methods,
       the ways in which related business management personnel are remunerated, etc.

       When assessing whether contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets are
       consistent with basic lending arrangement, key judgements made by the Group include:
       the possibility of changes in time schedule or amount of the principal during the lifetime
       due to reasons such as repayment in advance; whether interest only includes time value
       of money, credit risks, other basic lending risks and considerations for costs and profits.
       For example, whether the repayment in advance only reflects the principal outstanding
       and corresponding interest and reasonable compensation paid for early termination of the
       contract.

(ii)   Judgement on significant increase in credit risk and occurrence of credit impairment

       When the Group distinguishes the different stages of financial instruments, its judgement
       on significant increase in credit risk and occurrence of credit impairment is as follows:

       Judgement made by the Group for significant increase in credit risk is mainly based on
       whether the overdue days exceed 30 days, or whether one or more of the following
       indicators change significantly: business environment of the debtor, internal and external
       credit rating, significant changes in actual or expected operating results, significant
       decrease in value of collateral or credit rate of guarantor, etc.




                                                                                               66
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
         (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

2       Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(25)    Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Cont’d)

(a)     Critical judgements in applying the accounting policies (Cont’d)

(ii)    Judgement on significant increase in credit risk and occurrence of credit impairment
          (Cont’d)

        Judgement made by the Group for the occurrence of credit impairment is mainly based on
        whether the overdue days exceed 90 days (i.e., a default has occurred), or whether one or
        more of the following conditions is/are satisfied: the debtor is suffering significant financial
        difficulties, the debtor is undergoing other debt restructuring, or the debtor probably goes
        bankrupt, etc.

(iii)   Judgement on capitalisation of development expenditures

        Development expenditures are capitalised when the criteria in Note 2(14)(e) are fulfilled.
        The assessments on whether the criteria for capitalisation of development expenditures
        have been met involve judgements of the Group, including the technical feasibility of the
        project, the likelihood of the project generating sufficient future economic benefits and the
        timing to start capitalisation particularly. The Group makes the judgements on the
        capitalisation of development expenditures and records the process in meeting minutes
        based on feasibility analysis, regular review on the development project phase, etc.

(iv)    Timing of revenue recognition

        The Group sells automobiles and automobile parts to distributors or end customers.
        According to the contract, the delivery is completed after the products are delivered at the
        contracted delivery location and acceptance by both parties. Thereafter, the distributors or
        end customers own the products, have the right to set prices independently, and bear the
        risks from price fluctuation or damage of the products. The distributors or end customers
        have obtained the control of the products after accepting the products. The Group
        recognises the revenue at the timing of the delivery completion.

(v)     Sales with product warranties

        The Group provides statutory warranty for automobiles and automobile parts, and the
        periods and terms of such warranty comply with the requirements of laws and regulations
        related to the products. The Group does not provide any significant additional service or
        additional warranty for this purpose; thus this kind of warranty cannot be identified as a
        separate performance obligation. In addition, the Group also offers additional warranty other
        than the requirements of laws and regulations, which is identified as a separate
        performance obligation. The Group recognises the revenue of the additional warranty over
        time during the period when services are rendered.




                                                                                                   67
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(25)   Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Cont’d)

(b)    Critical accounting estimates and key assumptions

       The critical accounting estimates and key assumptions that have a significant risk of
       causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the
       next fiscal year are outlined below:

(i)    Measurement of ECL

       The Group calculates ECL through default risk exposure and ECL rate and determines the
       ECL rate based on default probability and default loss rate or aging matrix. In determining
       the ECL rate, the Group uses data such as internal historical credit loss experience, etc.,
       and adjusts historical data based on current conditions and forward-looking information.

       When considering forward-looking information, the Group takes different macroeconomic
       scenarios into consideration. For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the weights of “base”,
       “bad” and “good” are 68%, 16% and 16% (2023: 68%, 16% and 16%) under three economic
       scenarios respectively for the consideration of forward-looking information. The Group
       regularly monitors, and reviews important macroeconomic assumptions and parameters
       related to the calculation of ECL rate, including the risks of economic downturn, external
       market environment, changes of technological environment and customer, gross domestic
       product, consumer price index, broad money supply and nominal interest rate. For the six
       months ended 30 June 2024, the Group has considered the uncertainty under different
       macroeconomic scenarios and updated relevant assumptions and parameters accordingly.
       The key macroeconomic parameters used in each scenario are listed as follows:

                                                             Scenarios
                                                   Base             Bad                       Good

       Broad money supply                         8.58%           8.06%                      9.11%
       Consumer price index                       5.08%           2.83%                      7.34%
       Nominal interest rate                      0.11%           0.23%                     -0.01%

       In the first half of 2024, the key macroeconomic parameters used in each scenario are listed
       below:

                                                             Scenarios
                                                    Base            Bad                       Good

       Gross domestic
        product                                   4.56%           2.02%                      7.11%
       Consumer price index                       3.45%         -33.12%                     40.02%




                                                                                               68
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(25)   Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Cont’d)

(b)    Critical accounting estimates and key assumptions (Cont’d)

(ii)   Accounting estimate on provision for impairment of long-term assets

       When the Group performs impairment tests for long-term assets if there is any indication
       that the long-term assets may be impaired, if the result of the impairment test indicates that
       the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, a provision for
       impairment and an asset impairment loss are recognised for the amount by which the
       asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an
       asset is the higher of the fair value less the cost of disposal and the present value of the
       future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. These calculations require the use
       of estimates (Note 4(13), Note 4(14), Note 4(17) and Note 13(3)).

       When the Group uses the present value of estimated future cash flows to determine the
       recoverable amount, as there are uncertainties about the development of economic
       environment in which the relevant region is situated, the revenue growth rate, the gross
       profit margin rate and the pre-tax discount rate used in calculating the present value of
       estimated future cash flows are also subject to uncertainties. If management revises the
       growth rate, the gross margin rate and the pre-tax discount rate that is used in the
       calculation of the future cash flows of related asset groups, and the revised rate is lower
       than the current rate, the Group would need to recognise further impairment against related
       assets. If the actual growth rate, the gross profit margin rate are higher than management’s
       estimates or the actual pre-tax discount rate is lower than management’s estimates, the
       impairment loss of related assets previously recognised is not allowed to be reversed by the
       Group.

       When the Group uses the fair value less disposal costs to determine the recoverable
       amount, the recoverable amount is determined by the price of a sale agreement in an arm’s
       length transaction, less the costs that are directly attributable to the disposal of the asset.
       Where there is no sales agreement but there is an active market of assets, the amount is
       determined by the market price less the costs that are directly attributable to the disposal of
       the asset. The market price of assets is determined by the considerations provided by the
       buyer. Where there is no sales agreement or active market of assets, the amount of an
       asset’s fair value less disposal costs was determined based on the best information
       available.

       Disposal costs include legal cost, taxes and handling fee related to asset disposal, and
       direct costs incurred to bring the assets to a saleable state.




                                                                                                 69
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
         (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

2       Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(25)    Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Cont’d)

(b)     Critical accounting estimates and key assumptions (Cont’d)

(iii)   Income tax and deferred income tax (Cont’d)

        The Group is subject to enterprise income tax in multiple regions. There are some
        transactions and events for which the ultimate tax treatment is uncertain during the
        ordinary course of business. Significant judgement is required from the Group in
        determining the provision for income taxes in each of these regions. Where the final tax
        outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such
        differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which
        such determination is made.

        As stated in Note 3(2), the Company is a high-tech enterprise. The “High-Tech Enterprise
        Certificate” is effective for three years. Upon expiration, application for high-tech
        enterprise assessment should be submitted again to the relevant government authorities.
        Based on the past experience of reassessment for high-tech enterprise upon expiration
        and its actual conditions, the Company considers that it is able to obtain the qualification
        for high- tech enterprises in the next three years, and therefore a preferential tax rate of
        15% is used to calculate the corresponding deferred income tax. If the Company cannot
        obtain the qualification for high-tech enterprise upon expiration, then the Company is
        subject to a statutory tax rate of 25% for the calculation of income tax, which further
        influences the recognised deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities and income tax
        expenses.

        Deferred tax assets are recognised for the deductible tax losses that can be carried
        forward to subsequent years to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be
        available in the future against which the deductible tax losses can be utilised. Taxable
        profit that will be available in the future includes the taxable profit that will be realised
        through ordinary course of business and the taxable profit that will be increased upon the
        future reversal of taxable temporary differences incurred in prior periods. Judgements and
        estimates are required to determine the time and amounts of taxable profit in the future.
        Any difference between the reality and the estimate may result in adjustment to the
        carrying amount of deferred tax assets.

(iv)    Provisions

        The Group undertakes after-sales repair or replacement obligations for automobiles sold
        based on the after-sales service agreement. Management estimates related provisions
        based on historical after-sales service data, including the repair and replacement provided
        as well as current trends.

        Factors that may impact the estimation of warranty costs include improvement of the
        Group’s productivity and production quality, as well as changes in related parts and labour
        costs. Any increase or decrease in provisions will have impact on profit or loss of the
        Group in the future.




                                                                                                  70
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

2      Summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Cont’d)

(25)   Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Cont’d)

(b)    Critical accounting estimates and key assumptions (Cont’d)

(v)    Provision for decline in the value of inventories

       The Group's inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net
       realisable value of inventories is the amount of the estimated selling price in the ordinary
       course of business, less the estimated costs to completion, estimated contract
       performance costs, estimated costs necessary to make the sales and related taxes.

       If the management revises the estimated selling price of the inventory, the estimated
       costs to be incurred by the time of completion, and the estimated selling and distribution
       expenses and related taxes, the revised estimated selling price is lower than the currently
       adopted estimated selling price, or the revised until The estimated costs, estimated
       contract performance costs, sales expenses, and related taxes and fees at the completion
       of the project are higher than the currently adopted estimates, the Group needs to make
       provision for decline in the value of inventory.

       If the actual selling prices, costs to completion, estimated contract performance costs,
       selling and distribution expenses and related taxes are higher or lower than
       management’s estimates, the Group shall recognise the relevant differences in the
       consolidated income statement during the corresponding accounting period.

(26)   Significant changes in accounting policies

       The Ministry of Finance organized the compilation of the "Compilation of Application
       Guidelines for Enterprise Accounting Standards 2024" (hereinafter referred to as the
       "Compilation of Guidelines") in 2024. The Group and the Company have adopted the
       guidelines to compile and prepare the financial statements for the first half of 2024. The
       impact on the financial statements of the Group and the Company is listed as follows:

       The content and reasons for    Affected report project                      Impact amount
       changes in accounting policies names                             Six months ended 30 June, 2023
                                                                             the Group the Company

       The Group and the Company             Selling and distribution
       reclassified the expected             expenses                     (126,130,480)   (7,777,286)
       liabilities arising from quality      Cost of sales                  126,130,480     7,777,286
       assurance into cost of sales
       from selling and distribution
       expenses.




                                                                                                    71
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

3     Taxation

(1)   The main categories and rates of taxes applicable to the Group are set out below:

      Category                      Taxation basis                                          Tax rate

      Enterprise income tax         Taxable income
       (a)                                                                            15% and 25%
      Value-added tax               Taxable value-added amount (Tax
       (“VAT”) (b)                  payable is calculated using the taxable
                                      sales amount multiplied by the
                                      applicable tax rate less deductible
                                      input VAT of the current period)            13%, 9% and 6%
      Consumption tax (c)           Taxable sales amount                           3%, 5% and 9%
      City maintenance and          The payment amount of VAT and
        construction tax (d)          consumption tax                                     5% and 7%

(a)   Pursuant to the Circular on Enterprise Income Tax Policy Concerning Deductions for
      Equipment and Appliances (Cai Shui [2018] No. 54) and the Announcement on Extending the
      Implementation Period of Certain Preferential Tax Policies (Cai Shui [2021] No. 6) issued by
      the State Taxation Administration and relevant regulations, during the period from 1 January
      2018 to 30 June 2024, the cost of newly purchased equipment with the original cost less than
      RMB5 million can be fully deducted against taxable profit in the next month after the asset is
      put into use, instead of being depreciated annually for tax filing.

(b)   Pursuant to the Announcement on Relevant Policies for Deepening Value-Added Tax Reform
      (Announcement [2019] No. 39) and relevant regulations jointly issued by the Ministry of
      Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the General Administration of Customs, the
      Group’s taxable products sales revenue is subject to the VAT at the rate of 13%. The Group's
      real estate leasing business is subject to the VAT at the rate of 9% and revenue from
      provision of technical service to external parties is subject to VAT at the rate of 6%.

(c)   Pursuant to the Interim Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Consumption Tax
      promulgated by the State Council (Order No. 539 of the State Council of the People's
      Republic of China) and the Notice of Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration on
      Adjusting Consumption Tax Policies for Passenger Cars (Cai Shui [2008] No. 105), the
      consumption tax rates of the Group's taxable products are 3%, 5% and 9%.

(d)   Pursuant to the Circular of the State Council on Unifying the Collection of City Maintenance
      and Construction Tax and Educational Surcharge on Domestic and Foreign-Owned
      Enterprises and Individuals (Guo Fa [2010] No. 35) issued by the State Council, the Group is
      subject to city maintenance and construction tax at the rates of 5% and 7%.




                                                                                              72
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

3     Taxation (Cont’d)

(2)   Tax preference

(a)   Pursuant to the Circular on the Announcement of the First Batch of High-Tech Enterprises of
      Jiangxi Province for the year 2021 (Gan Gao Qi Ren Ban [2021] No. 8), the Company is
      certified as a high-tech enterprise, and the valid term is three years. During the period from 1
      January 2021 to 31 December 2023, the Company was subject to enterprise income tax at
      the rate of 15%. At present, the company is re-identified as a high-tech enterprise.

      In the first half year of 2024, except for the Company, the Company’s wholly-owned
      companies, including JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd. (“JMCH”), Jiangling Motor Sales Co.,
      Ltd. (“JMCS”), Shenzhen Fujiang New Energy Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. (“SZFJ”),
      Guangzhou Fujiang New Energy Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. (“GZFJ”), and Jiangling Ford
      Automobile Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (“Jiangling Ford (Shanghai)”) were subject to the
      enterprise income tax at the rate of 25% (2023: 25%).

(b)   Pursuant to the Announcement on Clarifying the Additional Value-added Tax Credit Policy for
      the Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises (Cai Shui [2023] No. 43) jointly issued by the
      Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration, the Company, as an advanced
      manufacturing enterprise, is allowed to offset against the VAT payable by the 1.05 times
      amount of input tax deductible in the current period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December
      2027.




                                                                                               73
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements

(1)   Cash at bank and on hand

                                                            30 June 2024     31 December 2023

      Cash at bank                                          9,683,853,944      10,653,646,811
      Cash at finance company (a) (Note
         7(6))                                              1,283,826,257       1,092,871,804
      Other cash and cash equivalents (b)                      18,760,506          20,854,424
      Interest receivable                                      57,464,408          63,187,636
                                                           11,043,905,115      11,830,560,675

(a)   As at 30 June 2024, the group's bank deposit with Jiangling Automobile Group Finance
      Co, Ltd. was RMB1,283,826,257. The Group's bank deposits placed with Jiangling Motor
      Group Finance Company Limited(“JMCF”) bear interest at the bank's annual interest rate
      of 1.35% - 2.25% (31 December 2023: 0.455% - 2.25%) on RMB deposits for the same
      period.

      JMCF, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jiangling Motors Group Co., Ltd (“JMCG”), is a non-
      banking financial institution. JMCG holds 50% equity capital of Nanchang Jiangling
      Investment Co., Ltd. (“JIC”), a main shareholder of the Company.

(b)   Other cash and cash equivalents of RMB18,760,506 (December 31 2023: RMB
      20,854,424) were the frozen funds of the Group's litigation.

(2)   Financial assets held for trading

                                                            30 June 2024     31 December 2023

      Structural deposits                                    200,583,452          200,604,877

(3)   Derivative financial assets and derivative financial liabilities

                                                            30 June 2024     31 December 2023

      Derivative financial assets -
        Forward exchange contracts                             4,510,945                     -

      Derivative financial liabilities -
        Forward exchange contracts                                       -            459,306




                                                                                           74
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(4)   Notes receivable

                                                               30 June 2024      31 December 2023

      Trade acceptance notes                                              -                14,638,901
      Less: Provision for bad
               debts                                                      -                   (17,564)
                                                                          -                14,621,337

(a)   As at 30 June 2024, there were no notes receivable pledged.

(b)   Provision for bad debts

      For notes receivable arising from sales of goods and rendering of services in the ordinary
      course of operating activities, the Group measures the loss provision based on the
      lifetime ECL regardless of whether there is a significant financing component.

      The provision for bad debts of notes receivable is analysed by category as follows:

                                                                30 June 2024
                                                   Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                              % of total                  Provision
                                                  Amount       balance       Amount            ratio

        Provision for bad debts on
        the grouping basis (i)                             -              -            -            -

                                                             31 December 2023
                                                   Book balance           Provision for bad debts
                                                              % of total                Provision
                                                  Amount       balance      Amount           ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (i)                    14,638,901              100%      (17,564)       0.12%




                                                                                                   75
             JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

             NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
             FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
              (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
             [English translation for reference only]

4            Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(4)          Notes receivable (Cont’d)

(b)          Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(i)          The amount of bad debt provision reversed during the period was RMB17,564.

(ii)         There was no provision for bad debts actually written off during the period.

(5)          Accounts receivable

                                                                     30 June 2024              31 December 2023

             Accounts receivable                                    4,837,351,925                   4,529,566,682
             Less: Provision for bad debts                          (125,540,733)                    (127,740,660)
                                                                    4,711,811,192                   4,401,826,022

       (a)   The aging of accounts receivable was analysed as follows:

                                                                   30 June 2024              31 December 2023

             Within 1 year                                        4,696,609,247                   4,354,838,862
             1 to 2 years                                             7,293,905                      28,667,064
             Over 2 years                                           133,448,773                     146,060,756
                                                                  4,837,351,925                   4,529,566,682

             As at 30 June 2024, accounts receivable with individually significant amounts and aged
             over three years were analyzed as follows:

                                              Balance                   Reasons and risk of collection

                                                              As the debtor had difficulties in operation and
                                                              was involved in several lawsuits, the Group
                                                              considered that the receivable was difficult to be
                                                              recovered and therefore a provision for bad
             Company 1                    72,230,000          debts had been made in full.

                                                              The Group considered that the new energy
                                                              subsidy amount was difficult to be recovered
                                                              from relevant subsidy distribution departments
                                                              over a long period of time and therefore a
             Company 2                    37,924,214          provision for bad debts had been made in full.

                                                              Due to the cash flow arrangement of the debtor,
                                                              the accounts receivable had a long aging, but the
                                                              debtor has a good historical collection situation
                                                              and still has normal business dealings with the
                                                              Group, and the Group considered that the
                                                              receivables were likely to be recovered, so a
                                                              provision for bad debts was made in the
             Company 3                    17,812,503          grouping - sales of general automobiles.




                                                                                                               76
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(5)   Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(b)   As at 30 June 2024, the top five accounts receivable ranked by the balances of the
      debtors are analysed as follows:

                                                                  Amount of provision                   % of total
                                                   Balance             for bad debts                     balance
      The total accounts receivable of
        the top five balances               3,592,272,912                    (79,350,975)                     74%

(c)   Provision for bad debts

      For accounts receivable, the Group measures the loss provision based on the lifetime
      ECL regardless of whether there is a significant financing component.

      The provision for bad debts of accounts receivable was analysed by category as follows:
                                                                     30 June 2024
                                                 Book balance                         Provision for bad debts
                                                                % of total                                Provision
                                                Amount           balance                 Amount                ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                110,154,214               2%            (110,154,214)         100.00%
      Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (ii)               4,727,197,711             98%              (15,386,519)            0.33%
                                          4,837,351,925            100%             (125,540,733)            2.60%

                                                                  31 December 2023
                                                 Book balance                         Provision for bad debts
                                                                % of total                               Provision
                                                Amount           balance                  Amount              ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                110,154,214               2%            (110,154,214)         100.00%
      Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (ii)               4,419,412,468             98%              (17,586,446)           0.40%
                                          4,529,566,682            100%             (127,740,660)           2.82%

(i)   Accounts receivable for which the provision for bad debts was provided on the individual
      basis were analysed follows:

                                                                    30 June 2024
                                          Book balance                   Provision for bad debts

                                                 Amount         Lifetime ECL (%)                          Amount

      New energy subsidies
        receivable                           37,924,214                        100%                 (37,924,214)
      Receivables for
        automobiles                         72,230,000                         100%                (72,230,000)
                                           110,154,214                                            (110,154,214)




                                                                                                                77
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(5)    Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)    Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(i)    Accounts receivable for which the provision for bad debts is provided on the individual
       basis are analysed follows (Cont’d):

                                                              31 December 2023
                                            Book balance             Provision for bad debts

                                                   Amount     Lifetime ECL (%)                 Amount

       New energy subsidies
         receivable                            37,924,214                100%           (37,924,214)
       Receivables for
         automobiles                          72,230,000                 100%           (72,230,000)
                                             110,154,214                               (110,154,214)

        As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, The Group assessed the expected credit
        losses on the related accounts receivable, the Group considered the receivables cannot
        be collected, therefore, full provision was made for those receivables. The related
        amount was RMB110,154,214.

(ii)    Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is made on the grouping basis are
        analysed as follows:

        Grouping - Domestic sales of general automobiles:

                                                                30 June 2024
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)                Amount

       Not overdue                           1,093,439,577               0.11%            (1,197,131)
       Overdue for 1 to 30
         days                                    58,707,229              0.11%                  (63,080)
       Overdue for 31 to 60
         days                                    10,136,087              1.92%                 (194,375)
       Overdue for 61 to 90
         days                                   12,137,184               3.14%              (381,510)
       Overdue over 90 days                     53,559,804               4.60%            (2,464,869)
                                             1,227,979,881                                (4,300,965)

       Grouping - Export sales of general automobiles:

                                                                30 June 2024
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)                Amount

       Not overdue                           3,112,760,619               0.20%            (6,225,521)




                                                                                                      78
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(5)    Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)    Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(ii)   Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is made on the grouping basis are
       analysed as follows (Cont’d):

       Grouping - Sales of general automobiles (Cont’d):

                                                              31 December 2023
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)                Amount

       Not overdue                           1,330,216,018               0.12%            (1,651,582)
       Overdue for 1 to 30
         days                                    41,413,325              0.18%               (74,476)
       Overdue for 31 to 60
         days                                    24,216,867              2.28%              (553,239)
       Overdue for 61 to 90
         days                                   32,435,370               3.34%            (1,083,923)
       Overdue over 90 days                     76,187,716               5.18%            (3,948,751)
                                             1,504,469,296                                (7,311,971)

       Grouping - Export sales of general automobiles:

                                                              31 December 2023
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)                Amount

       Not overdue                           2,647,787,903               0.20%            (5,295,576)

       Grouping - Sales of new energy automobiles:

                                                                30 June 2024
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)               Amount

       Overdue over 90 days                       4,123,260            80.00%             (3,298,608)

                                                              31 December 2023
                                              Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                  Lifetime ECL
                                                     Amount                 (%)               Amount

       Overdue over 90 days                       5,123,260            80.00%             (4,098,608)




                                                                                                   79
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
         (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

4       Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(5)     Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)     Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(ii)    Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is made on the grouping basis are
        analysed as follows (Cont’d):

         Grouping – Automobile parts:

                                                                   30 June 2024
                                                 Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                                     Lifetime ECL
                                                        Amount                 (%)             Amount

        Not overdue                                332,794,702             0.30%             (998,384)
        Overdue for 1 to 30 days                    32,463,269             0.30%              (97,390)
        Overdue for 31 to 60 days                    5,578,160             0.50%              (27,891)
        Overdue for 61 to 90 days                    3,116,610             0.60%              (18,700)
        Overdue over 90 days                         8,381,210             5.00%             (419,060)
                                                   382,333,951                             (1,561,425)

                                                                 31 December 2023
                                                 Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                                     Lifetime ECL
                                                        Amount                 (%)             Amount

        Not overdue                                242,349,099             0.30%            (727,047)
        Overdue for 1 to 30 days                    16,195,486             0.30%             (48,586)
        Overdue for 31 to 60 days                      728,660             0.50%              (3,643)
        Overdue for 61 to 90 days                      839,164             0.60%              (5,035)
        Overdue over 90 days                         1,919,600             5.00%             (95,980)
                                                   262,032,009                              (880,291)

(iii)   The amount of provision for bad debts reversed for the period was RMB2,199,927.

(d)     There was no provision for bad debts actually written off during the period.

(e)     As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, there were no accounts receivable pledged.




                                                                                                    80
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(6)   Financing receivables

                                                           30 June 2024    31 December 2023

      Bank acceptance notes                                 274,777,232          123,170,062

      The Group endorses the bank acceptance notes as required by daily fund management,
      which also met the criteria for derecognition, and therefore classified those the bank
      acceptance notes as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
      For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group endorsed and discounted bank
      acceptance notes, and almost all risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to
      other parties, accordingly, the carrying amounts of bank acceptance notes that were
      derecognised by the Group were RMB419,555,238 and RMB511,589,299.

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, as the credit risk characteristics of these
      bank acceptance notes were similar, no provision for impairment was made individually.
      In addition, the Group considered that its bank acceptance notes were not exposed to
      significant credit risk and the probability of default of these banks was very low.

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group had no pledged bank acceptance
      notes receivable presented in financing receivables.

      As at 30 June 2024, the Group's bank acceptance notes had been endorsed or
      discounted but not yet matured were RMB663,468,224, which had been derecognised.




                                                                                           81
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(7)   Advances to suppliers

(a)   The aging of advances to suppliers is analysed as follows:

                                      30 June 2024                               31 December 2023
                                                           % of total                           % of total
                                    Amount                  balance              Amount          balance

      Within 1 year           115,585,832                     100%           204,358,759               100%

(b)   As at 30 June 2024, the top five advances to suppliers by the balances of the debtors are
      analysed as follows:

                                                                        Amount             % of total balance

      Total prepayments of the top five
         balances                                                115,475,759                          99.9%

(8)   Other receivables

                                                               30 June 2024            31 December 2023

      Import working capital                                      30,000,000                       7,000,000
      Advance payment of gas
         expenses                                                 13,850,672                      12,769,141
      Receivables from disposal of land
         and above-ground buildings                               13,111,456                                -
      Receivables from refund of social
         insurance                                                 7,242,084                     23,958,000
      Guarantees                                                   5,308,676                      6,974,616
      Others                                                      21,351,271                     25,021,075
                                                                  90,864,159                     75,722,832
      Less: Provision for bad debts                                (247,681)                       (402,984)
                                                                  90,616,478                     75,319,848

      The Group did not have any fund deposited at other parties under the centralised fund
      management and represented in other receivables.

(a)   The aging of other receivables is analysed as follows:
                                                            30 June 2024               31 December 2023

      Within 1 year                                            86,389,541                        67,035,160
      Over 1 year                                               4,474,618                         8,687,672
                                                               90,864,159                        75,722,832




                                                                                                          82
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(8)   Other receivables (Cont’d)

(b)   Provision for losses and changes in book balance statements:

      The provision for bad debts of other receivables is analysed by category as follows:
                                                                        30 June 2024
                                                          Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                    % of total                     Provision
                                                         Amount      balance         Amount             ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
         individual basis (i)                         20,353,540          22%                     -         -
      Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (i)                            70,510,619          78%          (247,681)       0.35%
                                                      90,864,159         100%          (247,681)       0.27%

                                                                      31 December 2023
                                                          Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                                    % of total                     Provision
                                                         Amount      balance         Amount             ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
         individual basis (i)                         23,958,000          32%                     -         -
      Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (i)                            51,764,832          68%          (402,984)       0.78%
                                                      75,722,832         100%          (402,984)       0.53%

                                                              Stage 1
                                                                           12-month ECL
                                    12-month ECL (grouping)                  (individual)              Total
                                                   Provision                          Provision       Provision
                                           Book      for bad                  Book      for bad         for bad
                                        balance        debts               balance        debts           debts

      31 December 2023                 51,764,832       (402,984)       23,958,000            -       (402,984)
        Decrease in the
          current period                          -            —       (3,604,460)          —                 —
        Increase in the
          current period               18,745,787              —                 -          —                 —
        Provision for bad
          debts reversed
           during the period                   —         155,303               —            -         155,303
      30 June 2024                     70,510,619       (247,681)       20,353,540            -       (247,681)

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group had no other receivables at Stage
      2 and Stage 3. The analysis of other receivables at Stage 1 was stated below:

(i)   As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s other receivables with provision for bad debts were
      analysed below:




                                                                                                           83
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(8)   Other receivables (Cont’d)

(b)   Provision for losses and changes in book balance statements (Cont’d):

                                                                     12-month         Provision for
                                                  Book balance       ECL rates          bad debts           Reason

      Provision on the individual basis: i)
         Receivables from disposal of land and
            above-ground buildings                   13,111,456                   -                   -        ECL
         Receivables from refund of social
            insurance                                 7,242,084                   -                   -        ECL
      Provision on the grouping basis:
         Import working capital                       30,000,000        0.35%            (105,380)             ECL
         Advance payment of gas expenses              13,850,672        0.35%             (48,653)             ECL
         Guarantees                                    5,308,676        0.35%             (18,648)             ECL
         Others                                       21,351,271        0.35%             (75,000)             ECL
                                                      90,864,159                         (247,681)

(i)   As at 31 December 2023, the Group’s other receivables with provision for bad debts on
      the grouping basis are analysed as follows:
                                                                     12-month         Provision for
                                                  Book balance       ECL rates          bad debts          Reason

      Provision on the individual basis: i)
         Receivables from refund of social
           insurance                                 23,958,000               -                   -           ECL
      Provision on the grouping basis:
         Advance payment of gas expenses              12,769,141         0.78%            (99,406)             ECL
         Import working capital                        7,000,000         0.78%            (54,494)             ECL
         Guarantees                                    6,974,616         0.78%            (54,297)             ECL
         Receivables from platform utilization         4,757,270         0.78%            (37,035)             ECL
         Receivables from disposal of assets           4,604,745         0.78%            (35,847)             ECL
         Others                                       15,659,060         0.78%           (121,905)             ECL
                                                      75,722,832                         (402,984)

      i)The Group assessed the receivables from refund of social insurance and receivables
      from disposal of land and above-ground buildings individually and based on the judgment
      of credit risk, the receivables were not subject to significant credit risk and were not
      overdue and impaired.

(c)   The provision for bad debts reversed in the current period amounted to RMB155,303.

(d) There was no provision for bad debts actually written off during the period.

(e)   As at 30 June 2024, the top five other receivables by the balances of the debtors are
      listed as follows:
                                                                                          % of             Provision
                                                                                          total              for bad
                                       Nature              Balance      Aging          balance                 debts

                      Import working capital,                          within 1
      Company 1                           etc.       31,727,323           year            35%             (111,046)
                        Advance payment of                             within 1
      Company 2                gas expenses          13,850,672           year            15%              (48,653)
                           Receivables from
                        disposal of land and
                               above-ground                            within 1
      Company 3                     buildings        13,111,456           year            14%                     -
                           Receivables from
                             refund of social                          within 1
      Company 4                    insurance           7,242,084          year              8%                    -
                           Receivables from                            within 1
      Company 5           disposal of assets          3,206,042           year             4%              (11,262)
                                                     69,137,577                           76%             (170,961)

                                                                                                                 84
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(9)   Inventories

(a)   Inventories were summarised by category as follows:

                                                                           30 June 2024                                       31 December 2023
                                                                             Provision for                                         Provision for
                                                                            decline in the                                        decline in the
                                                                                  value of         Carrying                             value of        Carrying
                                                            Book balance       inventories          amount       Book balance       inventories          amount

      Raw materials                                        1,066,984,459       (79,499,203)     987,485,256        802,679,074     (130,036,719)     672,642,355
      Finished goods                                         421,327,623                  -     421,327,623        497,244,891                 -     497,244,891
      Work in progress                                       294,185,452          (816,091)     293,369,361        194,945,039         (816,091)     194,128,948
      Low value consumables                                   81,044,386        (2,830,181)      78,214,205         83,217,698       (2,830,181)      80,387,517
      Materials in transit                                   276,214,935                  -     276,214,935         71,613,700                 -      71,613,700
      Materials consigned for processing                      61,401,110                  -      61,401,110         44,242,100                 -      44,242,100
                                                           2,201,157,965       (83,145,475)   2,118,012,490      1,693,942,502     (133,682,991)   1,560,259,511

(b)   Provision for decline in the value of inventories was analysed as follows:

                                                                                     Increase in the
                                                                                      current period      Decrease in the current period
                                                           31 December 2023                Provision        Reversal               Write-off       30 June 2024

                                                                                                   -
      Raw materials                                            (130,036,719)                                  4,296,473          46,241,043         (79,499,203)
      Low value consumables                                      (2,830,181)                       -                  -                   -          (2,830,181)
      Work in progress                                             (816,091)                       -                  -                   -            (816,091)
                                                               (133,682,991)                       -          4,296,473          46,241,043         (83,145,475)




                                                                                                                                                               85
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(9)    Inventories (Cont’d)

(c)    Provision for decline in the value of inventories was analysed as follows:

                                                                                     Reason for current period
                                                                               reversal or write-off of provision
                                      Specific basis for determining net             for decline in the value of
                                                         realisable value                            inventories

       Raw materials/Work                Based on the estimated selling           Increase in the net realisable
         in progress/Low              price, less the estimated costs to              value of the provision for
         value                           completion, estimated contract                   decline in the value of
         consumables                 performance costs and selling and           inventories had been made in
                                      distribution expenses and related            prior years or sales realised
                                                                  taxes

(10)   Other current assets

                                                               30 June 2024                 31 December 2023

       Taxes prepaid, input VAT to be
         deducted and to be verified                           1,307,258,115                       951,659,556

(11)   Current portion of non-current assets

                                                               30 June 2024                 31 December 2023

       Current portion of long-term
         receivables (Note 4(12))                                 16,828,704                        15,749,806

(12)   Long-term receivables

                                                               30 June 2024                31 December 2023

       Long-term receivables                                     36,949,258                        41,919,493
       Less: Unearned financing income                           (2,927,122)                       (3,268,233)
             Provision for bad debts                               (110,849)                         (125,758)
             Current portion of long-term
                receivables (Note 4(11))                        (16,828,704)                      (15,749,806)
                                                                  17,082,583                       22,775,696

       As at 30 June 2024, the Group's long-term receivables were generated by instalment
       collections from disposal of fixed assets, which will be recovered from 2024 to 2026.




                                                                                                        86
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(13)   Long-term equity investments

                                                                                                                     30 June 2024          31 December 2023

       Associates
       - Shanxi Yunnei Power Co., Ltd. (“The Power Company”)                                                        198,361,679                   202,327,605
       - Hanon Systems (Nanchang) Co., Ltd. (“Hanon Systems”)                                                        28,773,014                    31,470,743

       Less: Provision for impairment of long-term equity investments                                                           -                             -
                                                                                                                      227,134,693                   233,798,348

       Associates

                                                  Movements for the current period                                                          Impairment provision
                                                      Share of net
                              31           Increase/   profit/(loss)       Cash    Provision                                                                31
                        December        Decrease in  under equity     dividends           for      30 June    Shareholding       Voting   30 June     December
                            2023         investment        method      declared impairment            2024             (%)   rights (%)      2024         2023

       The Power
         Company 202,327,605                        -       (3,965,926)            -        -   198,361,679          40%          40%
       Hanon
         Systems  31,470,743                        -         1,438,671   (4,136,400)       -    28,773,014        19.15%      33.33%           -             -
       Total     233,798,348                        -       (2,527,255)   (4,136,400)       -   227,134,693                                     -             -

       Related information of equity in associates is set forth in Note 5(2).




                                                                                                                                                             87
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(14)   Fixed assets

                                                                                30 June 2024                                  31 December 2023

       Fixed assets (a)                                                        5,469,172,608                                            5,389,534,479
       Fixed assets pending for disposal (b)                                         110,673                                                  110,673
                                                                               5,469,283,281                                            5,389,645,152

(a)    Fixed assets

                                                     Machinery and                                               Electronic and other
.                                    Buildings          equipment             Vehicles             Moulds                  equipment                 Total

       Cost
       31 December 2023         2,226,158,780        3,226,527,648        513,121,037        4,121,429,291            4,340,265,136       14,427,501,892
       Increase in the
           current period
           Transfers from
              construction in
              progress           102,085,625            70,786,373        150,697,583         163,789,193                87,505,411            574,864,185
       Decrease in the
           current period
           Disposal or
              retirement           (2,890,778)         (59,796,892)       (10,938,202)       (136,278,214)              (33,903,313)       (243,807,399)
           Others                            -                        -                  -               -               (4,317,418)           (4,317,418)
       30 June 2024             2,325,353,627        3,237,517,129        652,880,418        4,148,940,270            4,389,549,816       14,754,241,260

       Accumulated
           depreciation
       31 December 2023          (475,073,634)       (1,960,756,439)      (321,764,940)      (2,761,763,523)         (2,919,832,565)       (8,439,191,101)
       Increase in the
           current period
           Provision              (32,065,249)         (96,575,597)        (29,597,100)       (148,239,386)            (178,743,982)        (485,221,314)
       Decrease in the
           current period
           Disposal or
              retirement             1,952,940            55,891,086          3,961,513         136,111,103               31,806,321           229,722,963
           Others                            -                     -                  -                    -               3,822,585             3,822,585
       30 June 2024              (505,185,943)       (2,001,440,950)      (347,400,527)      (2,773,891,806)         (3,062,947,641)       (8,690,866,867)

       Provision for
           impairment
       31 December 2023         (172,020,613)          (28,233,307)         (6,552,525)       (339,692,238)              (52,277,629)       (598,776,312)
       Increase in the
           current period
           Provision                             -                    -                  -                   -                      -                        -
       Decrease in the
           current period
           Disposal or                       -           3,338,313             23,500             101,412                  1,111,302             4,574,527
              retirement
       30 June 2024             (172,020,613)          (24,894,994)        (6,529,025)       (339,590,826)              (51,166,327)       (594,201,785)

       Carrying amount
       30 June 2024             1,648,147,071        1,211,181,185        298,950,866        1,035,457,638            1,275,435,848        5,469,172,608
       31 December 2023         1,579,064,533        1,237,537,902        184,803,572        1,019,973,530            1,368,154,942        5,389,534,479


       For the six months ended 30 June 2024, depreciation charged to fixed assets amounted to
       RMB485,221,314 (the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB442,918,223), of which the
       depreciation expenses charged in the cost of sales, selling and distribution expenses, general and
       administrative expenses and research and development expenses were RMB413,536,440,
       RMB3,897,033, RMB29,315,200 and RMB38,472,641 (the six months ended 30 June 2023:
       RMB364,837,796, RMB1,135,033, RMB46,055,032 and RMB30,890,362), respectively.

       The costs of fixed assets transferred from construction in progress amounted to RMB574,864,185
       (the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB506,249,913).




                                                                                                                                          88
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(14)   Fixed assets(Cont’d)

(a)    Fixed assets (Cont’d)

(i)    Temporarily idle fixed assets

       As at 30 June 2024, the fixed assets with a carrying amount of approximately
       RMB177,687,914 (a cost of RMB1,352,405,897) (31 December 2023: a carrying amount of
       approximately RMB179,453,179 and a cost of RMB1,324,043,538) were idle due to the
       termination of the equity transfer transaction of JMCH and the change of product process of
       the Group. The analysis was as follows:

                                                             Accumulated      Provision for          Carrying
                                                Cost         depreciation      impairment             amount

       Buildings                        409,162,422          (108,122,281)    (172,020,613)       129,019,528
       Machinery and                    167,746,540          (124,246,537)     (22,701,574)        20,798,429
           equipment
       Vehicles                          56,434,194           (47,190,430)      (6,502,390)         2,741,374
       Moulds                           418,889,062          (106,287,067)    (312,553,501)            48,494
       Electronic and other             300,173,679          (228,130,482)     (46,963,108)        25,080,089
          equipment
                                      1,352,405,897          (613,976,797)    (560,741,186)       177,687,914

(ii)   Fixed assets with pending certificates of ownership:

                                                                                    Reason for not obtaining
                                                  Carrying amount                   certificates of ownership

       Buildings                                            3,092,373                    Pending procedures

(b)    Fixed assets pending for disposal

                                                              30 June 2024                31 December 2023

       Electronic and other equipment                                85,891                          85,891
       Machinery and equipment                                       24,782                          24,782
                                                                    110,673                         110,673




                                                                                                      89
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(15)   Construction in progress

                                          30 June 2024                                31 December 2023
                                               Provision                                   Provision
                                                      for      Carrying          Book             for       Carrying
                             Book balance    impairment         amount        balance    impairment          amount
       Projects for
         commercial
        vehicles              320,238,064     (1,284,000)   318,954,064   176,425,357   (1,284,000)      175,141,357
       Projects for
        passenger
        vehicles              109,210,448     (4,460,314)   104,750,134   192,375,226   (4,460,314)      187,914,912
       Projects for
        automobile parts
        factory                48,479,817               -    48,479,817    28,037,073             -       28,037,073
       Projects for
        automobiles
        factory                21,082,317               -    21,082,317    17,752,703             -       17,752,703
       Others                  94,247,067       (691,646)    93,555,421    56,277,013     (691,646)       55,585,367

                              593,257,713     (6,435,960)   586,821,753   470,867,372   (6,435,960)      464,431,412




                                                                                                            90
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(15)   Construction in progress (Cont’d)

(a)    Movement of significant projects of construction in progress

                                                                                                          Transfer to                                                    Accumulative            Including:
                                                                 Increase in   Transfer to fixed   intangible assets                      % of project                     capitalised    Borrowing costs
                                   Budget (In   31 December      the current      assets in the        in the current                   investment in      Progress of      borrowing    capitalised in the
       Project name               RMB0’000)           2023           period     current period                period    30 June 2024          budget          project           costs     current period       Source of fund

       Projects for commercial
          vehicles                  293,659     176,425,357     192,463,305       (48,650,598)                      -    320,238,064            60%              60%                 -                    -   Self-owned funds
       Projects for passenger
          vehicles                  106,046     192,375,226     120,162,720      (203,327,498)                       -   109,210,448            58%              58%                 -                    -   Self-owned funds
       Projects for automobile
          parts factory              13,175      28,037,073      23,064,740        (2,621,996)                       -    48,479,817            39%              39%                 -                    -   Self-owned funds
       Projects for automobiles
          factory                   311,994      17,752,703     173,255,508      (169,925,894)                       -    21,082,317            79%              79%                 -                    -   Self-owned funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Self-owned funds
       Others                                    56,277,013     192,827,191      (150,338,199)             (4,518,938)    94,247,067                                          292,897                     -    and borrowings
                                                470,867,372     701,773,464      (574,864,185)             (4,518,938)   593,257,713                                          292,897                     -


       The Group's Project for passenger vehicles and Projects for automobiles factory reached its intended design requirements and was available for its intended use
       after installation, commissioning and acceptance for the six months ended 30 June 2024 and was transferred to fixed assets accordingly.

(b)    Provision for impairment of construction in progress

                                                                                    Increase in the                Decrease in the
                                                     31 December 2023                current period                 current period                 30 June 2024

       Projects for passenger vehicles                        (4,460,314)                                  -                       -                     (4,460,314)
       Projects for commercial
         vehicles                                             (1,284,000)                                  -                       -                     (1,284,000)
       Other miscellaneous and
         pending installation projects                          (691,646)                              -                           -                      (691,646)
                                                              (6,435,960)                                  -                       -                     (6,435,960)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                    91
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(16)   Right-of-use assets

                                                                      Buildings

       Cost
       31 December 2023                                           369,902,195
         Increase in the current period
           New lease contracts                                      37,552,314
         Decrease in the current period
           Expiration of lease contract                           (16,852,582)
       30 June 2024                                               390,601,927

       Accumulated depreciation
       31 December 2023                                           (175,066,167)
         Increase in the current period
           Provision                                               (41,568,134)
         Decrease in the current period
           Expiration of lease contract                             16,852,581
       30 June 2024                                               (199,781,720)

       Provision for impairment
       31 December 2023                                                       -
         Increase in the current period                                       -
         Decrease in the current period                                       -
       30 June 2024                                                           -

       Carrying amount
       30 June 2024                                               190,820,207
       31 December 2023                                           194,836,028




                                                                             92
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(17)   Intangible assets

                                                                              After-sales
                                                                                 services
                                 Land use    Software use         Non-patent management
                                    rights           fees       technologies       mode         Others                Total

       Cost
       31 December 2023       628,964,157    394,046,217       1,839,778,636    36,979,184   1,599,516     2,901,367,710
       Increase in the
         current period
         Transfers from
           construction in
           progress                      -      4,518,938                  -             -            -        4,518,938
         Internal research
           and development               -                 -    243,912,114              -            -      243,912,114
       Decrease in the
         current period
         Disposal              (3,664,831)             -                   -             -           -        (3,664,831)
       30 June 2024           625,299,326    398,565,155       2,083,690,750    36,979,184   1,599,516     3,146,133,931

       Accumulated
          amortisation
       31 December 2023      (153,225,333)   (235,386,600)     (730,739,330) (36,979,184)    (1,599,516)   (1,157,929,963)
       Increase in the
         current period
         Provision             (6,599,907)    (24,611,218)     (169,576,002)             -            -     (200,787,127)
       Decrease in the
         current period
        Disposal                 1,953,862               -                 -            -              -         1,953,862
       30 June 2024          (157,871,378)   (259,997,818)     (900,315,332) (36,979,184)    (1,599,516)   (1,356,763,228)

       Provision for
         impairment
       31 December 2023                  -                 -     (52,416,626)            -            -      (52,416,626)
       Increase in the
         current period
         Provision                       -                 -                -            -            -                 -
       30 June 2024                      -                 -     (52,416,626)            -            -      (52,416,626)

       Carrying amount
       30 June 2024           467,427,948    138,567,337       1,130,958,792             -            -    1,736,954,077
       31December2023         475,738,824    158,659,617       1,056,622,680             -            -    1,691,021,121

       As at 30 June 2024, the intangible assets developed by the Group accounted for 59% (31
       December 2023: 56%) of the carrying amount of intangible assets.




                                                                                                                 93
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(18)   Expenditure on research and development

       The Group's total expenditure on research and development activities For the six months
       ended 30 June 2024 and 2023 is presented by nature as follows:

                                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                                                              2024               2023

       Employee benefits                                               371,085,867         351,747,851
       Design fee                                                      195,801,929         291,839,084
       Consumed materials                                               95,215,493          96,920,894
       Depreciation and amortisation                                    42,867,809         138,004,437
       Others                                                           97,106,716         205,699,755
                                                                       802,077,814       1,084,212,021

       Wherein expenditure on research
        and development on the
        research phase (Note 4(45))                                    617,237,727        748,135,775

(a)    The changes in the Group's development expenditures eligible for capitalisation For the
       six months ended 30 June 2024 is analysed as follows:

                                                                Transfer to intangible
                       31 December            Increase in the    assets in the current        30 June
                              2023             current period                   period           2024

       Projects for
        passenger
        vehicles(i)     283,738,155               97,273,552           (243,912,114)      137,099,593
       Projects for
        commercial
        vehicles(ii)              -               87,566,535                       -       87,566,535
                        283,738,155              184,840,087           (243,912,114)      224,666,128

(i)    The capitalisation of Project for passenger vehicles started when the relevant products are
       ready and the relevant research data is frozen, and it has passed the internal technical
       review meeting of the Group. Upon completion of the development of the project, it is
       expected to be used for mass production of product SUV that is competitive in the market.
       The project progress of the main product as of June 30 2024 is 70%, and the completion
       point of the Project is expected to be the second half year of 2024.

(ii)   The capitalisation of Project for commercial vehicles started when the relevant products
       are ready and the relevant research data is frozen, and it has passed the internal technical
       review meeting of the Group. Upon completion of the development of the project, it is
       expected to be used for mass production of product LT、PK、LCBV that is competitive in
       the market. The project progress of the main product as of June 30 2024 is 24%, and the
       completion point of the Project is expected to be the first half year of 2025.




                                                                                                   94
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(18)   Expenditure on research and development (Cont’d)

       For the six months ended 30 June 2024, there was no impairment of the Group's projects
       under development expenditures (the six months ended 30 June 2023: Nil).

(19)   Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(a)    Deferred tax assets before offsetting

                                           30 June 2024                            31 December 2023
                                       Deductible                                 Deductible
                                       temporary                                  temporary
                                 differences and      Deferred tax          differences and      Deferred tax
                                deductible losses          assets          deductible losses          assets

       Accrued expenses and
         provisions                6,098,136,912      1,413,715,912          5,860,011,327     1,364,811,520
       Recoverable losses          2,179,314,945        421,911,685          2,443,729,567       389,836,053
       Provision for asset
         impairment                1,135,035,531           174,790,345       1,192,154,407       183,615,437
       Non-patent technology         371,978,395            81,988,457         304,526,218        63,692,824
       Lease liability               181,378,686            33,547,805         218,076,092        34,258,049
       Employee education
         funds unpaid                  80,096,978           12,533,212          81,356,938        12,728,702
       Deferred income                 65,025,145            9,753,772          67,601,361        10,140,204
       Retirement benefits
         plan                          9,907,962          2,081,294             10,515,000         2,172,350
       Others                        243,763,612         32,194,904            186,761,227        28,046,234
                                  10,364,638,166      2,182,517,386         10,364,732,137     2,089,301,373

       Including:
       Expected to be
          recovered within 1
          year (inclusive)                                 1,724,502,483                       1,615,927,125
       Expected to be
          recovered after 1
          year                                               458,014,903                         473,374,248
                                                           2,182,517,386                       2,089,301,373




                                                                                                         95
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(19)   Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Cont’d)

(b)    Deferred tax liabilities before offsetting

                                                   30 June 2024                     31 December 2023
                                                Taxable                              Taxable
                                             temporary      Deferred tax          temporary     Deferred tax
                                            differences         liabilities      differences       liabilities

       Depreciation of fixed assets     2,973,697,695        587,918,966      2,912,652,979      556,699,442
       Right-of-use assets                190,820,207         30,069,711        194,836,028       30,336,433
       Equity transactions between
          parent and subsidiary           146,200,000         21,930,000       125,800,000        18,870,000
       Differences between the fair
          value of the identifiable net
          assets and carrying amount
          arising from business
          combinations involving
          enterprises not under
          common control                   75,885,063         18,971,266        77,027,559        19,256,890
       Amortisation of intangible
          assets                           83,724,412         13,222,538         73,907,060       11,171,829
       Others                               4,175,785            684,713          1,064,183          220,115
                                        3,474,503,162        672,797,194      3,385,287,809      636,554,709

       Including:
       Expected to be recovered
          within 1 year (inclusive)                          120,434,326                         111,712,132
       Expected to be recovered after                        552,362,868
          1 year                                                                                 524,842,577
                                                             672,797,194                         636,554,709




                                                                                                          96
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(19)   Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Cont’d)

(c)    Deductible temporary differences and deductible losses for which no deferred tax asset
       was recognised were analysed as follows:

                                                            30 June 2024         31 December 2023

       Deductible temporary differences                    2,013,038,585              2,020,124,206
       Deductible losses                                     296,066,641                276,440,468
                                                           2,309,105,226              2,296,564,674

(d)    Deductible losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised will be expired in
       following years:

                                                            30 June 2024         31 December 2023

       2024                                                  109,336,011               109,336,011
       2025                                                            -                         -
       2026                                                            -                         -
       2027                                                   93,001,631                93,001,631
       2028                                                   74,184,911                74,102,826
       2029                                                   19,544,088                         -
                                                             296,066,641               276,440,468

(e)    The net balances of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities after offsetting were as
       follows:

                                              30 June 2024                  31 December 2023
                                          Offsetting Balance after         Offsetting Balance after
                                            amount       offsetting          amount       offsetting

       Deferred tax assets            (653,825,928) 1,528,691,458      (617,297,819) 1,472,003,554
       Deferred tax liabilities       (653,825,928)    18,971,266      (617,297,819)    19,256,890

(20)   Other non-current assets

                                                           30 June 2024         31 December 2023

       Prepayment for molds                                    9,334,153                10,807,967




                                                                                                 97
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(21)   Provision for asset impairment and losses

                                                                                               Decrease in the current period
                                                           31 December     Increase in the                              Write-off
                                                                  2023      current period         Reversal            /Disposal    30 June 2024

       Provision for bad debts of notes receivable (Note
          4(4))                                                  17,564                  -          (17,564)                    -              -
       Provision for bad debts of accounts receivable                                    -
          (Note 4(5))                                       127,740,660                          (2,199,927)                    -    125,540,733
       Including: Provision for bad debts on the                                         -
                    individual basis                        110,154,214                                     -                   -    110,154,214
                  Provision for bad debts on the                                         -
                    grouping basis                           17,586,446                          (2,199,927)                    -     15,386,519
       Provision for bad debts of other receivables                                      -
          (Note 4(8))                                           402,984                            (155,303)                    -       247,681
       Provision for bad debts of long-term receivables                                  -
          (Note 4(12))                                          125,758                             (14,909)                    -        110,849
          Sub-total                                         128,286,966                  -       (2,387,703)                    -    125,899,263

       Provision for decline in the value of inventories                                 -
         (Note 4(9))                                        133,682,991                          (4,296,473)       (46,241,043)       83,145,475
       Provision for impairment of fixed assets (Note                                    -
         4(14))                                             598,776,312                                     -         (4,574,527)    594,201,785
       Provision for impairment of construction in                                       -
         progress (Note 4(15))                                6,435,960                                     -                   -      6,435,960
       Provision for impairment of goodwill (i)              89,028,412                  -                  -                   -     89,028,412
       Provision for impairment of intangible assets                                     -
         (Note 4(17))                                         52,416,626                                   -                  -       52,416,626
         Sub-total                                           880,340,301                 -       (4,296,473)       (50,815,570)      825,228,258
                                                           1,008,627,267                 -       (6,684,176)       (50,815,570)      951,127,521

(i)    As at 31 December 2019, the Group had made full provision for impairment of goodwill.

                                                                                                                                               98
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(22)   Short-term borrowings

                                                             30 June 2024    31 December 2023

       Credit loan                                            500,000,000        1,300,000,000


       As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no overdue short-term borrowings and the interest
       rates was 1.73% (31 December 2023: 1.73% to 2.40%).

(23)   Accounts payable

                                                            30 June 2024     31 December 2023

       Payable for automobile parts                        10,151,169,323        9,094,393,825
       Payable for raw and auxiliary
         materials                                            352,485,134          381,821,398
                                                           10,503,654,457        9,476,215,223

       As at 30 June 2024, accounts payable with aging over one year amounted to
       RMB471,470,280 (31 December 2023: RMB408,228,798), which mainly represented
       payables for materials for which a settlement price had not yet been determined, and such
       payables had not been finally settled yet.




                                                                                            99
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(24)   Contract liabilities

                                                                  30 June 2024        31 December 2023

       Advances for maintenance and warranty
         services, etc.                                            366,074,110                226,857,269
       Advances for automobiles and
         automobile parts                                          166,715,955                137,176,924
                                                                   532,790,065                364,034,193
       Less: Contract liabilities carried forward
              to revenue after 1 year (Note 4(35))               (191,053,046)                (120,293,201)
                                                                   341,737,019                 243,740,992

(25)   Employee benefits payable

                                                                 30 June 2024             31 December 2023

       Short-term employee benefits payable (a)                   679,695,547                  882,869,951
       Defined contribution plans payable (b)                      12,226,608                    1,818,160
       Defined benefit plans payable (c)                            2,865,000                    2,865,000
       Termination benefits payable (d)                             2,498,176                    2,498,176
                                                                  697,285,331                  890,051,287

(a)    Short-term employee benefits

                                31 December           Increase in the   Decrease in the
                                       2023            current period    current period       30 June 2024

       Wages and salaries,
          bonus, allowances
          and subsidies        738,660,904             1,002,486,715    (1,212,722,880)        528,424,739
       Staff welfare            56,932,663                42,596,523       (41,722,061)         57,807,125
       Social security
          contributions            152,685                 67,176,666     (60,386,762)            6,942,589
       Including: Medical
                     insurance     121,642                 61,744,770     (55,099,088)           6,767,324
                  Work injury
                     insurance      31,043                  5,431,896      (5,287,674)             175,265
       Housing funds                28,935                 95,002,808     (94,942,995)              88,748
       Labour union funds
          and employee
          education funds       87,094,764                 24,013,381     (24,675,799)          86,432,346
       Other short-term
          employee benefits              -                 2,792,616        (2,792,616)                  -
                               882,869,951             1,234,068,709    (1,437,243,113)        679,695,547




                                                                                                      100
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(25)   Employee benefits payable (Cont’d)

(b)    Defined contribution plans

                                                                              Decrease in
                              31 December                  Increase in the     the current
                                     2023                   current period          period      30 June 2024

       Basic pensions             1,761,709                  130,670,009     (120,593,221)        11,838,497
       Unemployment
         insurance                   56,451                    4,130,573       (3,798,913)           388,111
                                  1,818,160                  134,800,582     (124,392,134)        12,226,608

(c)    Defined benefit plans

                                                             Increase in     Decrease in
                                    31 December              the current      the current
                                           2023                   period           period       30 June 2024

       Post-retirement
         benefits payable
         (Note 4(34))                   2,865,000             1,327,912           (1,327,912)      2,865,000

(d)    Termination benefits payable

                                                                  30 June 2024            31 December 2023

       Early retirement benefits payable
         (Note 4(34))                                                 1,160,000                   1,160,000
       Other termination benefits (i)                                 1,338,176                   1,338,176
                                                                      2,498,176                   2,498,176

(i)    For the six months ended 30 June 2024, other termination benefits paid by the Group for
       termination of the employment relationship were RMB908,195 (the six months ended 30
       June 2023: RMB10,806,089).

(26)   Taxes payable

                                                                  30 June 2024            31 December 2023

       Consumption tax payable                                      94,498,766                   73,794,904
       Land use tax payable                                          4,755,390                    4,831,953
       Unpaid VAT                                                    1,468,053                      637,391
       Enterprise income tax payable                                         -                   18,702,207
       Others                                                       19,652,188                   20,433,310
                                                                   120,374,397                  118,399,765




                                                                                                       101
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(27)   Other payables

                                                           30 June 2024         31 December 2023

       Promotion expenses                                  2,912,661,031             2,978,276,681
       Research and development project
          expenses                                         1,157,163,197               968,699,606
       Ordinary share dividends payable                      596,974,420                 6,463,836
       Construction payment                                  426,265,008               539,487,510
       Transportation expenses                               233,033,589               148,140,843
       Guarantees                                            118,150,088               124,132,883
       Advertising and new product
          planning fees                                     115,858,701                166,568,934
       Trademark license fee                                 32,125,080                 17,037,453
       Consulting fees                                       20,626,057                 31,808,406
       Technological transformation
          project expenses                                    15,720,891                23,333,420
       Others                                                832,693,405               941,026,521
                                                           6,461,271,467             5,944,976,093

       As at 30 June 2024, other payables with aging over one year of RMB2,176,347,731 (31
       December 2023: RMB1,967,233,887) mainly comprised guarantees collected from
       distributors and repair stations, payables for promotion, payables for research and
       development expenses and payables for construction projects. Such payables had not
       been finally settled yet in view of the continuing business transactions with distributors and
       service providers, and engineering projects and research and development projects that
       had not yet been accepted and completed.

(28)   Current portion of non-current liabilities

                                                            30 June 2024        31 December 2023

       Current portion of lease liabilities
         (Note 4(31))                                         91,183,449                80,070,149
       Current portion of long-term
         borrowings (Note 4(30))                              11,316,637                13,313,749
                                                             102,500,086                93,383,898

(29)   Other current liabilities

                                                            30 June 2024        31 December 2023

       Provisions expected to be settled
          within 1 year (Note 4(32))                         370,028,474               356,115,630
       Others                                                 21,673,074                17,833,000
                                                             391,701,548               373,948,630




                                                                                                102
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(30)   Long-term borrowings

                                                                  30 June 2024             31 December 2023

        Guaranteed loans(a)                                          1,633,424                      1,855,219
        Credit loans(b)                                             10,849,945                     12,849,944
        Less: Current portion of long-term
                 borrowings (Note 4(28))                          (11,316,637)                    (13,313,749)
                                                                     1,166,732                      1,391,414

(a)     As at 30 June 2024, the above guaranteed loans were long-term borrowings amounting to
        USD 229,195 guaranteed by JMCF (note7(c)), borrowed from Industrial and Commercial
        Bank of China (“ICBC”), Nanchang Ganjiang Sub-branch with interests paid every half
        year and the principal paid in instalments between 10 December 2007 and 27 October
        2027.

                                                                      30 June 2024          31 December 2023
                                                                  Amount in                Amount in
                            Starting   Maturity          Interest   foreign        RMB       foreign      RMB
                               date       date Currency rate (%) currency     equivalent    currency equivalent

        ICBC
         Nanchang
         Ganjiang     27 February 27 October
         Sub - branch       1998       2027        USD     1.5%     229,195   1,633,424     261,937   1,855,219

(b)    As at 30 June 2024, the principal amount of bank credit borrowings is repayable in
       installments during 2024.

(c)     As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no overdue long-term borrowings and the Group’s
        interest rates ranged from 1.5% to 2.5% (31 December 2023: 1.5% to 2.5%).

(31)    Lease liabilities

                                                                  30 June 2024             31 December 2023

        Lease liabilities (a)                                      181,378,686                    218,076,092
        Less: Current portion of non-
                 current liabilities (Note 4(28))                 (91,183,449)                    (80,070,149)
                                                                    90,195,237                    138,005,943

(a)    As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no leases that were not included in lease liabilities but
       will result in potential future cash outflows.




                                                                                                          103
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(32)   Provisions

                                                              Increase in       Decrease in
                                            31 December       the current        the current         30 June
                                                   2023            period             period            2024

       Product warranties (a)                658,386,726 169,166,499           (138,267,239)     689,285,986
       Provisions for contract
          fulfilment                          13,429,167           -                       -      13,429,167
                                             671,815,893 169,166,499           (138,267,239)     702,715,153
       Less: Provisions expected to
               be settled within 1
               year (Note 4(29))            (356,115,630)                                       (370,028,474)
                                             315,700,263                                          332,686,679

(a)    Product warranties are expenses expected to be incurred during the warranty period from free
       after-sales services, product warranty and other services for the vehicles sold.

(33)   Deferred income

                                                                 Increase in    Decrease in
                                              31 December        the current     the current
                                                     2023             period          period    30 June 2024

       Government grants                         67,601,361       2,300,000       (4,876,216)     65,025,145

(a)    Government grants

                                                                            Decrease in the
                                                                             current period
                                 31 December          Increase in the        Recognised in
                                        2023           current period         other income      30 June 2024

       Government grants
         related to assets           8,724,703                      -              (805,357)       7,919,346
       Government grants
         related to income         58,876,658              2,300,000             (4,070,859)      57,105,799
                                   67,601,361              2,300,000             (4,876,216)      65,025,145




                                                                                                   104
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(34)   Long-term employee benefits payable

                                                                30 June 2024          31 December 2023

       Supplementary retirement benefits
          and early-retirement benefits
          eligible for recognition of
          provisions                                              54,981,050                  56,916,000
       Less: Payable within 1 year                                (4,025,000)                 (4,025,000)
                                                                  50,956,050                  52,891,000

       The retirement and early-retirement benefits payable within one year are included in
       employee benefits payable (Note 4(25)(c), Note 4(25)(d)).

       For retired and early-retired employees, the Group provides them with a certain amount of
       supplementary benefits during their retirement or early-retirement period. The amount of
       benefits depends on the employee’s position, length of service and salary at the time of
       retirement or early-retirement, and is adjusted in accordance with inflation rate and other
       factors. The Group’s obligations for supplementary retirement and early-retirement
       benefits as at the balance sheet date were calculated using projected unit credit method
       and were reviewed by an external independent actuary.

(a)    Movements of retirement and early-retirement benefits of the Group are as follows:

                                                           Present value of the obligations of the defined
                                                                            benefit plan
                                                                30 June 2024             31 December 2023

       Opening balance                                             56,916,000                 55,374,000

       Cost of defined benefit plans
          recognised in profit or loss for the
          current period
       - Current service cost                                                -                  1,141,000
       - Past service cost                                                   -                          -
       - Actuarial losses
          recognised immediately                                             -                  (331,000)
       - Net interest                                                        -                  1,610,000

       Remeasurement of net liabilities for
          defined benefit plans
       - Actuarial losses                                                    -                  2,593,000

       Other movements
       - Benefits paid                                             (1,934,950)                 (3,471,000)

       Ending balance                                               54,981,050                 56,916,000




                                                                                                      105
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(34)   Long-term employee benefits payable (Cont’d)

(b)    The major actuarial assumptions used to determine the present value of defined benefit
       plan obligations of the Group

                                                             30 June 2024   31 December 2023

       Discount rate                                                2.50%                2.50%
       Inflation rate                                               2.00%                2.00%
       Salaries and benefits growth rates                          0%-6%                0%-6%

       Future mortality assumptions were determined based on the China Life Insurance
       Mortality Table (2010-2013), which is publicly available statistical information for the
       Chinese region.

(35)   Other non-current liabilities

                                                           30 June 2024     31 December 2023

       Contract liabilities carried forward to
         revenue after 1 year (Note 4(24))                  191,053,046           120,293,201




                                                                                           106
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(36)   Share capital

                                                                                           Movements for the current period
                                                       31 December       Shares newly   Bonus     Transfer from
                                                              2023             issued    share   capital surplus         Others   Sub-total     30 June 2024

       Shares subject to trading restriction -
         Other domestic shares
         Including: Shares held by domestic
                      non-state-owned legal
                      persons                                 745,140               -        -                  -             -           -          745,140
                    Shares held by domestic
                      natural persons                           5,700               -        -                  -             -           -            5,700
                                                              750,840               -        -                  -             -           -          750,840

       Shares not subject to trading restriction -
         Ordinary shares denominated in RMB                518,463,160              -        -                  -             -           -      518,463,160
         Domestically listed foreign shares                344,000,000              -        -                  -             -           -      344,000,000
                                                           862,463,160              -        -                  -             -           -      862,463,160
                                                           863,214,000              -        -                  -             -           -      863,214,000

       Since the implementation of the Company’s Scheme on Share Split Reform on 13 February 2006, as at 30 June 2024, there were 750,840 shares
       currently unavailable for trading. During the reporting period, there was no shares with trading restrictions released from the restricted conditions.




                                                                                                                                                         107
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(36)   Share capital (Cont’d)

                                                                                           Movements for the current period
                                                                                                       Transfer
                                                       31 December            Shares    Bonus      from capital
                                                              2022       newly issued    share           surplus         Others   Sub-total   31 December 2023

       Shares subject to trading restriction -
         Other domestic shares
         Including: Shares held by domestic
                      non-state-owned legal
                      persons                                 745,140               -        -                  -             -           -            745,140
                    Shares held by domestic
                      natural persons                           5,700               -        -                  -             -           -              5,700
                                                              750,840               -        -                  -             -           -            750,840

       Shares not subject to trading restriction -
         Ordinary shares denominated in RMB                518,463,160              -        -                  -             -           -        518,463,160
         Domestically listed foreign shares                344,000,000              -        -                  -             -           -        344,000,000
                                                           862,463,160              -        -                  -             -           -        862,463,160
                                                           863,214,000              -        -                  -             -           -        863,214,000




                                                                                                                                                          108
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(37)   Capital surplus

                                      31 December          Increase in the   Decrease in the
                                             2023           current period    current period   30 June 2024

       Share premium                   816,609,422                       -                 -   816,609,422
       Other capital surplus            22,833,068                       -                 -    22,833,068
                                       839,442,490                       -                 -   839,442,490

                                      31 December          Increase in the   Decrease in the   31 December
                                             2022           current period    current period          2023

       Share premium                   816,609,422                       -                 -   816,609,422
       Other capital surplus            22,833,068                       -                 -    22,833,068
                                       839,442,490                       -                 -   839,442,490




                                                                                                       109
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

 4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(38)   Other comprehensive income

                                                    Other comprehensive income in the balance               Other comprehensive income in the income statement for the six
                                                                     sheet                                                   months ended 30 June 2024
                                                                                                                   Less: Transfer-
                                                                                                         Amount out of previous
                                                               Attributable to                          incurred             other                Attributable to
                                                                   the parent                     before income comprehensive                         the parent Attributable to
                                                   31 December company after                          tax for the   income in the Less: Income company after the subsidiary
                                                          2023             tax    30 June 2024    current period    current period tax expenses               tax       after tax

       Other comprehensive income that will
         not be reclassified to profit or loss
         Actuarial gains on defined benefit
            plans                                    (20,572,000)             -    (20,572,000)                 -                   -             -              -              -

                                                    Other comprehensive income in the balance              Other comprehensive income in the income statement for the year
                                                                     sheet                                                    ended 31 December 2023
                                                                                                                   Less: Transfer-
                                                                                                         Amount out of previous
                                                               Attributable to                          incurred             other                Attributable to
                                                                   the parent                     before income comprehensive                         the parent Attributable to
                                                   31 December company after      31 December         tax for the   income in the Less: Income company after the subsidiary
                                                          2022             tax           2023     current period    current period tax expenses               tax       after tax

       Other comprehensive income that will
         not be reclassified to profit or loss
         Actuarial gains on defined benefit
            plans                                    (13,484,250)   (7,087,750)    (20,572,000)     (2,593,000)                 -       (4,494,750)   (7,087,750)               -




                                                                                                                                                                     110
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

 4     Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(39)   Surplus reserve

                                      31 December          Increase in the    Decrease in the
                                             2023           current period     current period    30 June 2024

       Statutory surplus reserve       431,607,000                       -                  -     431,607,000

                                      31 December          Increase in the    Decrease in the    31 December
                                             2022           current period     current period           2023

       Statutory surplus reserve       431,607,000                      -                   -     431,607,000

       In accordance with the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Company’s
       Articles of Association and the resolution of the Board of Directors, the Company should
       appropriate 10% of net profit for the year to the statutory surplus reserve, and the
       Company can cease appropriation when the statutory surplus reserve accumulated to
       more than 50% of the registered capital. The statutory surplus reserve can be used to
       make up for the loss or increase the share capital upon approval from the appropriate
       authorities. As the accumulated appropriation to the statuary surplus reserve exceeded
       50% of the registered capital, no appropriation was made in the current period (2023: Nil).


       The Company reserves the discretionary surplus reserve after the shareholders’ meeting
       approves the proposal from the Board of Directors. The discretionary surplus reserve can
       be used to compensate for the losses incurred in prior years or increase the share capital
       upon approval from appropriate authorities.

(40)   Retained earnings

                                                                             Six months ended 30 June
                                                                                  2024                2023

       Retained earnings at the beginning
         of the year                                                   8,232,632,623            7,123,038,093
       Add: Net profit attributable to shareholders of the
               parent company for the current period                     895,480,117              729,387,557
       Less: Ordinary share dividends payable (a)                      (590,438,376)            (366,002,736)
       Retained earnings at the end of the
         year                                                          8,537,674,364            7,486,422,914

(a)    According to the resolution of the meeting of Board of Directors on 28 Mar 2024, the Board
       of Directors proposed to distribute cash dividends of RMB0.684 per share to all
       shareholders of the Company, calculated on the basis of 863,214,000 issued shares, for a
       total of RMB590,438,376 , and the proposal was approved by the shareholders' meeting
       on 25 June 2024.




                                                                                                         111
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(41)   Revenue and cost of sales

                                                                  Six months ended 30 June
                                                                       2024                         2023

       Revenue from main operations                         17,435,844,213               15,204,056,146
       Revenue from other operations                           484,221,588                  225,316,163
                                                            17,920,065,801               15,429,372,309

                                                                  Six months ended 30 June
                                                                       2024                         2023

       Cost of sales from main operations                   15,079,623,428               13,075,685,660
       Cost of sales from other operations                     410,257,260                  206,884,269
                                                            15,489,880,688               13,282,569,929

(a)    Revenue and cost of sales from main operations

                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                         2024                                       2023
                           Revenue from Cost of sales from             Revenue from Cost of sales from
                          main operations     main operations         main operations    main operations

       Sales of
         automobiles      16,234,132,009        14,124,912,768         13,332,827,137     11,574,416,648
       Sales of
         automobile
         parts               858,699,049            615,732,277         1,810,283,833       1,443,434,830
       Automobile
         maintenance
         services, etc.      343,013,155           338,978,383             60,945,176         57,834,182
                          17,435,844,213        15,079,623,428         15,204,056,146     13,075,685,660

(b)    Revenue and cost of sales from other operations

                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                          2024                                       2023
                            Revenue from Cost of sales from             Revenue from Cost of sales from
                          other operations     other operations       other operations    other operations

       Sales of
         materials              326,730,729         312,885,452          175,794,567          159,216,134
       Others                   157,490,859          97,371,808           49,521,596           47,668,135
                                484,221,588         410,257,260          225,316,163          206,884,269




                                                                                                      112
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(41)   Revenue and cost of sales (Cont’d)

(c)    The breakdown of the Group’s revenue by product and service transfer time was as follows:

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June 2024
                                                                             Automobile
                                                               Automobile maintenance        Materials
                                            Automobiles              parts services, etc.   and others                  Total

       Revenue from main operations     16,234,132,009        858,699,049      343,013,155                -   17,435,844,213
       Including: Recognised at a
                    time point          16,234,132,009        858,699,049                   -             -   17,092,831,058
                  Recognised
                    within a certain
                    period                             -                   -   343,013,155                -     343,013,155
       Revenue from other
          operations (i)                             -                  -                -      484,221,588      484,221,588
                                        16,234,132,009        858,699,049      343,013,155      484,221,588   17,920,065,801

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June 2023
                                                                            Automobile
                                                             Automobile   maintenance Materials and
                                         Automobiles              parts   services, etc.       others                   Total

       Revenue from main operations 13,332,827,137         1,810,283,833       60,945,176                 -   15,204,056,146
       Including: Recognised at a
                    time point       13,332,827,137        1,810,283,833                -                 -   15,143,110,970
                  Recognised
                    within a certain
                    period                        -                    -       60,945,176                 -      60,945,176
       Revenue from other
          operations (i)                          -                    -                -       225,316,163      225,316,163
                                     13,332,827,137        1,810,283,833       60,945,176       225,316,163   15,429,372,309

(i)    The Group's revenue from other operations includes sales of materials and technical service
       provided. Revenue from sales of materials is recognised at a certain time point, and revenue
       from technical service provided is recognised within a certain period.

       As at 30 June 2024, the amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that
       the Group had contracted but had not commenced or completed was RMB532,790,065, of
       which the Group expects that RMB166,715,955 and RMB175,021,064 will be recognised as
       revenue from the sales of automobiles and parts and revenue from the sales of automobile
       maintenance services respectively in 2024, RMB191,053,046 will be recognised as revenue
       from automobile maintenance services from 2025 to 2029.

(42)   Taxes and surcharges

                                                                               Six months ended 30 June
                                                                                     2024                            2023

       Consumption tax                                                         524,126,267                    373,711,792
       City maintenance and construction tax                                    49,997,854                     18,963,390
       Educational surcharge                                                    49,882,499                     18,884,757
       Stamp tax                                                                29,026,562                      8,613,872
       Land use tax                                                             10,228,561                     10,305,123
       Real estate tax                                                           9,909,327                      9,680,483
       Others                                                                      212,283                        204,130
                                                                               673,383,353                    440,363,547




                                                                                                                  113
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(43)   Selling and distribution expenses

                                                             Six months ended 30 June
                                                                 2024                   2023

       Promotion expenses                                  279,009,783           227,249,175
       Employee benefits                                   119,214,306           117,185,212
       Advertising and new product planning fees            54,490,620            70,042,801
       Storage expenses                                     24,921,332            25,782,982
       Packaging material expenses                          15,610,119            15,619,732
       Depreciation and amortisation expenses                8,566,421             3,849,137
       Others                                              115,263,170            69,990,572
                                                           617,075,751           529,719,611

(44)   General and administrative expenses

                                                             Six months ended 30 June
                                                                 2024                   2023

       Employee benefits                                   257,247,147           305,643,416
       Depreciation and amortisation expenses               60,085,504            74,160,233
       Trademark license fee                                52,181,119            32,535,858
       Repair expenses                                      10,219,241            10,861,777
       Consulting fees                                       7,170,257             6,821,567
       General office expenses                               5,334,911             6,348,243
       Others                                               68,267,648            83,743,847
                                                           460,505,827           520,114,941

(45)   Research and development expenses

                                                             Six months ended 30 June
                                                                 2024                   2023

       Employee benefits                                   300,676,533           256,836,007
       Design fee                                          124,951,201           118,103,150
       Materials expenses                                   82,212,567            85,363,612
       Depreciation and amortisation expenses               42,867,809           138,004,437
       Others                                               66,529,617           149,828,569
                                                           617,237,727           748,135,775




                                                                                         114
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(46)   Financial expenses

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June
                                                                    2024                    2023

       Interest costs                                           8,911,864             12,140,837
       Add: Interest costs on lease liabilities                 4,483,267              5,390,685
       Interest expenses                                       13,395,131             17,531,522
       Less: Interest income from cash at bank              (112,657,246)          (108,590,767)
             Other interest income                            (3,905,129)            (7,883,210)
       Interest income                                      (116,562,375)          (116,473,977)
       Exchange gains or losses                                15,075,445              4,937,885
       Others                                                     436,332                698,209
                                                             (87,655,467)           (93,306,361)

(47)   Expenses by nature

       The cost of sales, selling and distribution expenses, general and administrative expenses
       and research and development expenses in the income statement are listed as follows by
       nature:

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                   2023

       Changes in inventories of finished goods and
          work in progress                                   (23,323,145)           294,331,743
       Consumed raw materials and low value
          consumables, etc.                                13,585,276,006         11,856,243,351
       Employee benefits                                    1,371,712,445          1,356,861,864
       Depreciation of fixed assets                           485,221,314            442,918,223
       Amortisation of intangible assets                      200,787,127            132,580,119
       Depreciation of right-of-use assets                     41,568,134             36,087,214
       Transportation expenses                                312,941,991            259,830,610
       Promotion expenses                                     279,009,783            227,249,175
       Warranties                                             169,166,499            126,130,480
       Design fee                                             124,951,201            118,103,150
       Advertising and new product planning fees               54,490,620             70,042,801
       Technology development expenses                        112,555,295             75,714,080
       Fixed asset repair and maintenance
          expenses (a)                                         51,950,328             54,578,826
       Others                                                 418,392,395             29,868,620
                                                           17,184,699,993         15,080,540,256




                                                                                             115
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(47)   Expenses by nature (Cont’d)

(a)    The Group includes daily maintenance expenses ineligible for the capitalisation of fixed
       assets regarding the production and processing of inventories into cost of inventories,
       which will be carried forward to cost of sales, and those regarding the R&D Department,
       Administrative Department, and Sales Department are included in research and
       development expenses, management expenses and selling and distribution expenses
       respectively.

(48)   Asset impairment losses
                                                                       Six months ended 30 June
                                                                            2024                   2023

       Losses on decline in the value of inventories                  (4,296,473)                      -

(49)   Credit impairment losses
                                                                       Six months ended 30 June
                                                                            2024                   2023

       Losses on bad debts of accounts receivable                     (2,199,927)            2,770,236
       Losses on bad debts of other receivables                         (155,303)              (92,558)
       Losses on bad debts of notes receivable                           (17,564)            (318,280)
       Losses on bad debts of long-term receivables                      (14,909)              (23,520)
                                                                      (2,387,703)            2,335,878

(50)   Other income

                                                           Six months ended 30 June       Asset related/
                                                                2024              2023   Income related
       Government grants
       - Supporting funds by
          government                                  50,000,000          350,200,000    Income related
       - Research and development
          activities related subsidies                13,820,858             2,192,354   Income related
       - Equipment purchasing-related
          subsidies                                         805,357            805,357    Asset related
       - Other subsidies related with
          daily operation                             11,752,761             5,446,243   Income related
       Additional deduction of input
         VAT, etc.                                   303,586,244                    —               —
                                                     379,965,220          358,643,954




                                                                                                    116
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(51)   Investment income

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                       2023

       Losses on discount of financing receivables
          eligible for derecognition (Note 4(6))                           -            (12,045,045)
       Losses on long-term equity investments
          under equity method                                  (2,527,255)                (3,893,639)
       Investment income from forward exchange
          settlement                                            5,982,935                  2,524,896
       Investment income from financial assets
          held for trading                                      2,652,711                          -
                                                                6,108,391               (13,413,788)

       There is no significant restriction on the remittance of investment income of the Group.

(52)   Gains on changes in fair value

                                                                 Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                       2023

       Derivative financial assets and derivative
          financial liabilities -
          Gains on forward exchange contracts                   4,970,251                  4,114,063
       Financial assets at fair value through profit
          or loss -
          Structural deposits                                     (21,425)                   136,000
                                                                4,948,826                  4,250,063

(53)   Gains on disposal of assets

                                               Six months ended 30 June        Amount recognised in
                                                                               non-recurring profit or
                                                                                     loss For the six
                                                                                   months ended 30
                                                      2024          2023                  June 2024

       Gains/ (Losses) on disposal of
         assets                                 10,657,596     (293,630)                  10,657,596




                                                                                                  117
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(54)   Non-operating income

                                          Six months ended 30 June           Amount recognised in
                                                                             non-recurring profit or
                                                                                   loss For the six
                                                                                 months ended 30
                                                2024                  2023              June 2024

       Penalty income and
       Others                             1,134,539           7,042,517                   1,134,539

(55)   Non-operating expenses

                                           Six months ended 30 June          Amount recognised in
                                                                             non-recurring profit or
                                                                                   loss For the six
                                                                                 months ended 30
                                                2024                  2023              June 2024

       Losses on scrapping
         of assets                           65,698             462,383                     65,698
       Donations                          2,792,688               5,050                  2,792,688
       Others                             2,362,709             118,006                  2,362,709
                                          5,221,095             585,439                  5,221,095

(56)   Income tax expenses

                                                             Six months ended 30 June
                                                                  2024                        2023

       Current income tax calculated based
         on tax law and related regulations                        4,274             (173,134,972)
       Deferred income tax                                  (56,973,528)                81,600,830
                                                            (56,969,254)              (91,534,142)




                                                                                                118
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(56)   Income tax expenses (Cont’d)

       The reconciliation from income tax calculated based on the applicable tax rates and total
       profit presented in the consolidated income statement to the income tax expenses is listed
       as follows:

                                                                Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                     2023

       Total profit                                            553,915,575            355,082,666
       Income tax calculated at applicable tax rates             83,087,336           (38,901,653)
       Effect of different applicable tax rates                (71,290,587)             20,382,054
       Additional deductions                                   (72,828,094)           (90,087,306)
       Deductive loss and temporary differences of
          the unrecognised deferred tax asset in
          the current period                                     3,135,138              12,742,388
       Non-deductible investment losses                            379,088                 584,046
       Costs, expenses and losses not deductible
          for tax purposes                                          547,865              3,746,329
       Income tax expenses                                     (56,969,254)           (91,534,142)

(57)   Earnings per share

(a)    Basic earnings per share

       Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
       ordinary shareholders of the parent company by the weighted average number of
       outstanding ordinary shares of the parent company:

                                                                Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                     2023

       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
         shareholders of the parent company                   895,480,117             729,387,557
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
         outstanding issued by the Company                    863,214,000             863,214,000
       Basic earnings per share                                      1.04                    0.84

(b)    Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
       ordinary shareholders of the parent company adjusted based on the dilutive potential
       ordinary shares by the adjusted weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares
       of the Company. As there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares for the six months
       ended 30 June 2024 (the six months ended 30 June 2023: Nil), diluted earnings per share
       equalled to basic earnings per share.




                                                                                                119
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(58)   Notes to the cash flow statement

       The Group does not present cash flows on a net basis, and the significant cash flow items
       are presented as follows:

(a)    Cash received relating to other operating activities

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                        2023

       Government grants                                    75,117,834                   362,576,242
       Guarantees                                           18,017,968                    22,162,178
       Others                                               25,748,723                    20,552,818
                                                           118,884,525                   405,291,238

(b)    Cash paid relating to other operating activities

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                         2023

       Research and development expenses                     279,544,973              468,474,355
       Promotion expenses                                    262,782,714              209,100,546
       Advertising expenses                                  106,878,573               79,645,485
       Maintenance expenses                                   34,102,249               43,587,238
       Trademark royalties                                    32,447,757               27,447,499
       Guarantees                                             29,075,464               33,126,160
       Consulting fees                                        24,608,124               25,157,593
       Others                                                288,779,796              258,633,384
                                                           1,058,219,650            1,145,172,260

(c)    Cash received from disposal of investments

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                        2023

       Cash receipts on maturity from structural
         deposits                                           400,000,000                                -

(d)    Cash paid to acquire investments

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                        2023

       Cash paid to purchase structural deposits            400,000,000                   100,000,000




                                                                                                120
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(58)   Notes to the cash flow statement (Cont’d)

(e)    Cash received relating to other investing activities

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                         2023

       Interest from cash at bank                          118,380,474                94,653,202
       Other interest                                        9,764,230                 8,581,891
                                                           128,144,704               103,235,093

(f)    Cash paid relating to other financing activities

                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   2024                          2023

       Payments of lease liabilities                          12,923,965                    9,449,108
       Payment of deposit on a bank
        acceptance bill                                                -                 500,000,000
                                                              12,923,965                 509,449,108

(59)   Supplementary information to the cash flow statement

(a)    Supplementary information to the cash flow statement

       Reconciliation from net profit to cash flows from operating activities

                                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                                                          2024                2023

       Net profit                                                   610,884,829           446,616,808
       Add: Asset impairment losses (Note 4(48))                     (4,296,473)                      -
            Credit impairment losses (Note 4(49))                    (2,387,703)             2,335,878
            Depreciation of fixed assets (Note 4(14))               485,221,314           442,918,223
            Amortisation of intangible assets (Note 4(17))          200,787,127           132,580,119
            Depreciation of right-of-use assets (Note 4(16))          41,568,134           36,087,214
            (Gains)/Losses on disposal of long-term assets          (10,591,898)                755,894
            Financial income                                        (88,092,019)          (94,004,623)
            Investment (Gains)/Losses(Note 4(51))                    (6,108,391)           13,413,788
            Gains on changes in fair value (Note 4(52))              (4,948,826)            (4,250,063)
            Increase in deferred tax assets                         (56,687,904)          (35,963,252)
            Decrease in deferred tax liabilities                       (285,624)              (340,693)
            (Increase) /Decrease in inventories                   (788,821,169)            308,145,911
            Increase/(Decrease) in provisions                         30,899,260          (11,244,035)
            (Increase) /Decrease in operating receivables         (719,744,780)            694,355,906
            Increase/(Decrease) in operating payables             1,043,839,882          (233,209,908)
            Decrease/(Increase) in other cash and cash
                equivalents                                          2,093,918         (41,048,830)
       Net cash flows generated from operating activities          733,329,677       1,657,148,337




                                                                                                 121
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

4      Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(59)   Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Cont’d)

(a)    Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Cont’d)

       Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

                                                                Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                   2023

       Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
         the year                                           10,967,680,201         9,258,663,984
       Less: Cash and cash equivalents at the
                beginning of the year                      (11,746,518,615)       (8,543,193,654)
       Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash
         equivalents                                         (778,838,414)           715,470,330




                                                                                             122
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
(All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
[English translation for reference only]


 4        Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

 (59)     Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Cont’d)

 (b)      Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

                                                                             Other accounts                               Long-term
                                                         Bank borrowings             payable    Lease liabilities        receivables
                                                            (including the     (including the     (including the      (including the
                                                          current portion)   current portion)   current portion)    current portion)             Total

             31 December 2023                               1,314,705,163        6,468,514        218,076,092          38,651,260        1,577,901,029
             Cash inflows from financing activities           995,542,778                -                   -             661,625         996,204,403
             Cash outflows from financing activities      (1,806,527,811)        (164,458)        (12,923,965)                   -     (1,819,616,234)
             Interest accrued in the current period             8,748,014          163,850           4,483,268                   -           13,395,132
             Dividends accrued in the current period                    -      590,438,376                   -                   -         590,438,376
             Changes that do not involve cash                      15,225           72,209        (28,256,709)         (5,290,749)         (33,460,024)
               receipts and payments
             30 June 2024                                     512,483,369      596,978,491         181,378,686          34,022,136      1,324,862,682




                                                                                                                                                          123
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

4       Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Cont’d)

(59)    Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Cont’d)

(c)     Cash and cash equivalents

                                                                     30 June 2024         31 December 2023

        Cash at bank available for payment at any
          time                                                       9,683,853,944          10,653,646,811
        Cash at finance company available for
          payment at any time                                        1,283,826,257           1,092,871,804
                                                                    10,967,680,201          11,746,518,615

 (i)    As in Note 4(1), other cash and cash equivalents of RMB18,760,506 as at 30 June 2024(31
        December 2023: RMB20,854,424) was not included in cash and cash equivalents.

 (60)   Foreign currency monetary items

                                                                        30 June 2024
                                                     Amounts in
                                                          foreign           Translation
                                                      currencies         exchange rate     Amounts in RMB

        Long-term borrowings -
               USD                                      229,195                 7.1268           1,633,424

        Other payables -
               USD                                   14,701,984                 7.1268         104,778,103
               EUR                                       33,288                 7.6617             255,043
                                                                                               105,033,146




                                                                                                       124
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

5     Equity in other entities

(1)   Equity in subsidiaries

      Structure of the Group

                             Main place of          Place of       Registered                                                                    Method of
      Subsidiaries               business        registration         capital                   Nature of business    Shareholding (%)          acquisition
                                                                                                                       Direct    Indirect

                                Nanchang,         Nanchang,                          Retail, wholesale and lease of                               Set up by
      JMCS                         Jiangxi           Jiangxi      50,000,000                           automobiles     100%            -        investment
                                                                                                                                                  Business
                                                                                                                                             combinations
                                                                                                                                                   involving
                                                                                                                                            enterprises not
                                  Taiyuan,         Taiyuan,                              Manufacture and sales of                           under common
      JMCH                         Shanxi           Shanxi      1,323,793,174                          automobiles     100%            -             control
                                Shenzhen,        Shenzhen,                           Retail, wholesale and lease of                               Set up by
      SZFJ                     Guangdong        Guangdong         10,000,000                           automobiles     100%            -        investment

                               Guangzhou, Guangzhou,                                 Retail, wholesale and lease of                               Set up by
      GZFJ                     Guangdong Guangdong                10,000,000                           automobiles     100%            -        investment
      Jiangling Ford                                                            Sales of automobiles, technical and                               Set up by
        (Shanghai)(a)             Shanghai         Shanghai      200,000,000     business information consultation       51%           -        investment




                                                                                                                                                               125
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

5      Equity in other entities (Cont’d)

(1)    Equity in subsidiaries (Cont’d)

(a)    Subsidiaries with significant minority interests

       The Group determines the subsidiaries with significant minority interests by taking into account whether the subsidiaries are listed companies, the
       proportion of minority interests in the Group’s consolidated shareholders’ equity, and the proportion of profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders
       in the Group’s consolidated net profit, as follows:

                                                                                        Total profit or loss            Dividends paid to
                                                          Shareholding of          attributable to minority     minority shareholders for
                                                                 minority        shareholders for the year       the year ended 30 June          Minority interests as
       Subsidiaries                                         shareholders             ended 30 June 2024                            2024             at 30 June 2024

       Jiangling Ford (Shanghai)                                    49%                       (284,595,288)                               -               (649,868,406)

        Key financial information of the above significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries is presented below.

                                                                                                    As at June 30 2024
                                                              Current       Non-current                               Current        Non-current
                                                               assets           assets         Total assets         liabilities        liabilities      Total liabilities

        Jiangling Ford (Shanghai)                         379,335,434       525,626,149       904,961,583        2,217,698,379        13,525,255        2,231,223,634

                                                                                            The six months ended 30 June 2024
                                                                                                                             Total
                                                                                                                    comprehensive                      Cash flows from
                                                                        Revenue                      Net loss                 loss                   operating activities

        Jiangling Ford (Shanghai)                                  2,085,240,315                (580,806,710)             (580,806,710)                   (316,803,331)




                                                                                                                                                               126
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

5     Equity in other entities (Cont’d)

(2)   Equity in associates

(a)   General information of significant associates

      The Group determines the significant joint ventures and associates by taking into account factors
      such as whether the joint ventures and associates are listed companies, the proportion of their
      carrying amounts to the Group’s consolidated total assets, and the proportion of the investment
      income from long-term equity investments under equity method to the Group’s consolidated net
      profit, as set out below:

                                                                              Shareholding (%)
                                            Place of registration             Direct                   Indirect

      Associate -
       The Power Company                         Taiyuan, Shanxi                   40%                      -

(b)   Summarised financial information for significant associates

                                                                  30 June 2024            31 December 2023
                                                            The Power Company            The Power Company

      Current assets                                                185,760,750                  194,206,175
      Non-current assets                                            440,017,930                  443,606,551
      Total assets                                                  625,778,680                  637,812,726

      Current liabilities                                           146,812,859                  147,988,407
      Non-current liabilities                                            39,594                       74,039
      Total liabilities                                             146,852,453                  148,062,446

      Minority interests                                            191,570,491                  195,900,112
      Equity attributable to shareholders of the
        parent company                                              287,355,736                  293,850,168

      Share of net assets based on shareholding
         (i)                                                        191,570,491                  195,900,112
      Adjustments
      - Unrealised profits arising from internal
         transactions                                               (14,062,135)                 (14,425,830)
      - Others (ii)                                                  20,853,323                   20,853,323

      Carrying amount of equity investments in
        associates                                                  198,361,679                  202,327,605




                                                                                                 127
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

5      Equity in other entities (Cont’d)

(2)    Equity in associates (Cont’d)

(b)    Summarised financial information for significant associates (Cont’d)

                                                             The six months ended 30 June
                                                                     2024                          2023
                                                      The Power Company               The Power Company

       Revenue                                                 27,275,105                      23,975,774
       Net loss                                              (10,982,624)                    (12,707,406)
       Other comprehensive
         income                                                         -                               -
       Total comprehensive loss                              (10,982,624)                    (12,707,406)

       Dividends received from
         associates by the Group                                       -                                 -

(i)    The Group calculated the shares of net assets in proportion of the shareholdings and based on
       the amount attributable to the parent company of the associates in their consolidated financial
       statements. The amount in the consolidated financial statements of associates considers the fair
       value of identifiable assets and liabilities at the time of acquisition of the investments and the
       impact of adjustments to uniform accounting policies. None of the assets involved in transactions
       between the Group and associates contribute to business.

(ii)   Other adjustments were mainly the remeasurement of fair value of remaining equity in the
       consolidated financial statements, which resulted from the loss of control over the original
       subsidiary due to the disposal of part of the equity investment.

(c)    Summarised information of insignificant associates

                                                                            The six months ended 30 June
                                                                                    2024              2023

       Aggregated carrying amount of investments                             28,773,014         35,979,511

       Aggregate of the following items based on shareholding
       Net profit/(loss) (i)                                                   1,438,671         (1,447,622)
       Other comprehensive income (i)                                                  -                  -
       Total comprehensive income/(loss)                                       1,438,671         (1,447,622)

(i)    Net profit and other comprehensive income have taken into account the fair value of identifiable
       assets and liabilities at the time of acquisition of the investments and the impact of adjustments to
       uniform accounting policies.




                                                                                                128
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

6     Segment information

      Revenue and profits of the Group mainly arise from production and domestic sales of
      automobiles, and the primary assets of the Group are all located in China. Management of
      the Group assesses the operating performance of the Group as a whole. Therefore, no
      segment report is prepared for the current period.

      For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the revenue obtained from a single customer of
      the Group accounted for more than 10% of the Group’s revenue, amounting to
      RMB5,056,371,717 (the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB4,775,490,540 ), or 28.22%
      (the six months ended 30 June 2023: 30.95% ), of the Group’s revenue.

7     Related parties and related party transactions

(1)   Information of major shareholders

(a)   General information of major shareholders

                     Type of        Place of               Legal
                   enterprise    registration      representative          Nature of business       Code of organisation

                State-owned      Nanchang,                             Investment and asset
          JIC     enterprise         China            Qiu Tiangao             management 91360125MA38LUR91F
                     Foreign        United      William Clay Ford,    Manufacture and sales
         Ford     enterprise        States                     Jr.           of automobiles             N/A

(b)   Registered capital and changes in major shareholders

                                31 December         Increase in the        Decrease in the
                                       2023          current period         current period             30 June 2024

      JIC                 1,000,000,000                                -                        -    1,000,000,000
      Ford               USD 42,000,000                                -                        -   USD 42,000,000

(c)   The percentages of shareholding and voting rights in the Company held by major
      shareholders

                                               30 June 2024                             31 December 2023
                                         Shareholding Voting rights                 Shareholding Voting rights
                                                  (%)           (%)                          (%)           (%)

      JIC                                       41.03%               41.03%               41.03%               41.03%
      Ford                                         32%                  32%                  32%                  32%

(2)   Information of subsidiaries

      The general information and other related information of subsidiaries are set out in Note
      5(1).

(3)   Information of associates

      The information of associates is set out in Note 4(13).




                                                                                                                   129
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(4)   Information of other related parties

                                                                          Relationship with the Group

      JMCG                                                                         Shareholder of JIC
      Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.(hereinafter
        referred to as “Chongqing Changan”)                                   Shareholder of JIC
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd.         Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi Lingrui Recycling Resources Development
                                                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
        Corporation
      Jiangling Automobile Group (Nanchang) Fushan
                                                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
        Energy Co., Ltd.
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co., Ltd.                             Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      JMCG Property Management Co.                                Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      Nanchang Gear Forging Co.,Ltd.                              Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      JMCF                                                        Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co., Ltd.                         Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,
                                                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of JMCG
      Ltd.
      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                          Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,
                                                                         Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Ltd.
      Jiangxi Mingfang Auto Parts Industry Co., Ltd.                     Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components
                                                                         Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
        Co., Ltd.
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.                 Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co., Ltd.                Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co., Ltd.                                   Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                          Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                        Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                   Holding Subsidiary of JMCG
      Ford Motor Co. Thailand Ltd.                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Global Technologies,LLC                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co.,
                                                                    Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Ford
      Ltd.
      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                  Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Trading Company, LLC                                     Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Ford
      Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd.                                  Holding Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                           Holding Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Vietnam Limited                                                Holding Subsidiary of Ford
      Ford Electric Mach Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd                    Holding Subsidiary of Ford
      Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                                          Joint venture of Ford
      Jiangling Material Co., Ltd.                          Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangxi Jiangling group Fuxin Auto Parts Co., Ltd.    Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component Co., Ltd.        Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co., Ltd.                   Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangxi JMCG Boya brake system Co., Ltd.              Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangling Aowei Automobile Spare Part Co., Ltd.       Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.             Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.       Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.     Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                    Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Sales Corporation,
                                                            Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
        Ltd.
      Jiangxi JMCG Motorhome Co.,Ltd.                       Subsidiary under indirect control of JMCG
      China Changan Group Tianjin Sales Co., Ltd.           Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
      Chongqing Anfu Vehicle Marketing Co., Ltd.            Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
      Guizhou Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.       Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan




                                                                                                  130
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(4)   Information of other related parties (Cont'd)

                                                                         Relationship with the Group

      Beijing Baiwang Changfu Vehicle Sales & Service
                                                             Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
        Co., Ltd.
      Chengdu Wanxing Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.      Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
      Dali Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.           Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
      Guizhou Wanjia Automobile Sales and Service Co.
                                                             Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
        LTD
      Beijing Beifang Changfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co.,
                                                             Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
        Ltd.
      Chongqing Anbo Vehicle Sales Co., Ltd.                 Group Subsidiary of Chongqing Changan
      Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co., Ltd.                                 Joint venture of JMCG
      Dibao transportation equipment (Nanchang) Co., Ltd                          Associate of JMCG
      Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.                                     Associate of JMCG
      Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution
                                                                                 Associate of JMCG
        Co., Ltd.
      Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies
                                                                                 Associate of JMCG
        (Nanchang) Co., Ltd.
      Jiangxi Lingyun Automobile Industry Technology Co.,
                                                                                 Associate of JMCG
        Ltd
      Nanchang JMCG SMR Huaxiang Mirror Co., Ltd.                                Associate of JMCG
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.                          Associate of JMCG
      Jiangling Motor Holdings Co., Ltd.                                         Associate of JMCG




                                                                                                131
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services

      Purchase of goods:
                                                                                                            Six months ended 30 June
                                                                 Nature of related party transactions          2024                     2023

      Ford                                                             Purchase of automobile parts     780,177,730                70,921,401
      Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.                          Purchase of automobile parts     600,584,838               612,879,253
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components
                                                                       Purchase of automobile parts
         Co., Ltd.                                                                                      590,768,738               573,081,318
      Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution
                                                                          Purchase of raw materials
         Co., Ltd.                                                                                      405,780,356               338,563,188
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co., Ltd.                              Purchase of automobile parts     393,178,316               298,114,886
      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.                Purchase of automobile parts     377,760,824               296,110,915
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.                 Purchase of automobile parts     347,400,376               354,855,203
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd.              Purchase of automobile parts     264,589,567               262,668,568
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,
                                                                       Purchase of automobile parts
         Ltd.                                                                                           177,941,031               134,266,900
      Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co., Ltd.                Purchase of automobile parts     116,897,654               141,928,577
      Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies
                                                                       Purchase of automobile parts
      (Nanchang) Co., Ltd.                                                                              108,646,612               184,385,384
      Jiangxi Lingyun Automobile Industry Technology
                                                                       Purchase of automobile parts
         Co., Ltd                                                                                        97,543,965               100,142,856
      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                        Purchase of automobile parts      87,848,436                94,684,781
      Ford Motor Co. Thailand Ltd.                                     Purchase of automobile parts      68,314,885                 1,056,616
      Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                                Purchase of automobile parts      68,157,110                16,978,981
      Hanon Systems                                                    Purchase of automobile parts      66,928,237                78,188,938
      Nanchang JMCG SMR Huaxiang Mirror Co., Ltd.                      Purchase of automobile parts      60,847,557                56,603,368
      Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co., Ltd.                         Purchase of automobile parts      58,593,286                59,390,004
      Dibao transportation equipment (Nanchang) Co., Ltd               Purchase of automobile parts      35,165,670                26,955,832




                                                                                                                                        132
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Purchase of goods (Cont’d):
                                                                                                                Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   Nature of related party transactions            2024                     2023

      Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,
                                                                         Purchase of automobile parts
      Ltd.                                                                                                  33,360,233                 35,681,186
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                          Purchase of automobile parts       28,757,183                  9,438,144
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.                  Purchase of automobile parts       23,270,189                 19,397,071
      JMCG                                                               Purchase of automobile parts       22,525,005                  2,515,904
      Jiangxi Lingrui Recycling Resources Development
                                                                            Purchase of raw materials
      Corporation                                                                                           16,477,867                 15,092,027
      Jiangling Automobile Group (Nanchang) Fushan
                                                                            Purchase of raw materials
         Energy Co., Ltd.                                                                                   15,562,142                  4,674,040
      Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co., Ltd.                                Purchase of automobile parts       15,348,196                 19,699,255
      Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.                          Purchase of automobile parts       13,577,892                    419,588
      Jiangxi JMCG Boya brake system Co., Ltd.                           Purchase of automobile parts       11,236,000                  9,926,780
      Jiangxi Jiangling group Fuxin Auto Parts Co., Ltd.                 Purchase of automobile parts       10,743,777                  6,039,341
      Jiangxi Mingfang Auto Parts Industry Co., Ltd.                     Purchase of automobile parts        5,908,983                  3,910,008
      Jiangling Aowei Automobile Spare Part Co., Ltd.                    Purchase of automobile parts        5,562,150                  5,647,036
      Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component Co.,
                                                                         Purchase of automobile parts
         Ltd.                                                                                                 3,127,958                 3,920,960
      Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd.                                 Purchase of automobile parts         2,915,565                12,302,972
      Jiangling Motor Holdings Co., Ltd.                                 Purchase of automobile parts         1,126,880                 2,613,788
      Nanchang Gear Forging Co.,Ltd.                                     Purchase of automobile parts         1,061,737                   937,224
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                       Purchase of automobile parts         1,038,886                         -
      Jiangling Material Co., Ltd.                                          Purchase of raw materials                 -                 9,453,368
      Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co., Ltd.                                     Purchase of automobile parts            40,104                 5,843,600
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                          Purchase of automobile parts           952,875                 3,709,077
      Other related parties                                              Purchase of automobile parts           230,563                   941,523
                                                                                                          4,919,949,373             3,873,939,861


                                                                                                                                            133
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Purchase of goods (Cont’d):

      The products purchased by the Group from related parties are divided into two categories: purchase of imported parts and purchase of domestic
      parts.
           The pricing on imported parts purchased from Ford or its suppliers is based on the agreed price by both parties;
           The pricing on domestic accessories purchased from other related parties is determined through quotation, cost accounting, and negotiation
           between the two parties, and is adjusted regularly.




                                                                                                                                                134
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Receipt of services:
                                                                                                           Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   Nature of related party transactions         2024                      2023

      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                     Transportation, removal fee, etc.     147,357,676            138,271,507
                                                             Trademark management fees, technology
      Ford Global Technologies,LLC                                                     development        130,437,253            105,294,784
      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.                      Engineering construction       117,416,875              4,494,827
      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing)
      Co., Ltd.                                                           Design fee, Personnel costs      73,479,037            102,360,446
      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.                  Cartage fee, storage fee, etc.    45,941,842             42,263,367
      Ford                                                     Technical services and personnel costs      27,438,900             16,941,345
      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                  Design fee, Personnel costs, etc.      27,098,764             25,690,619
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co., Ltd.                                                           Meals      16,543,562             15,784,854
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                 Agency fee, advertising fee, etc.      9,290,495              7,490,617
      JMCG Property Management Co.                                    Property fees, labour costs, etc.     7,073,104              5,496,458
      Chongqing Anfu Vehicle Marketing Co., Ltd.                              Warranty and promotion        1,604,135                941,548
      Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                                          Personnel costs       1,287,423              1,165,327
      Jiangxi    JMCG     Specialty Vehicles         Sales
      Corporation, Ltd.                                                                     Promotion       1,180,264                   107,509
      JMCG                                                                 Labour fee, rental fee, etc.       349,520                 9,035,774
                                                                      Technical services and technical
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                                          development         430,426                  4,048,186
      Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                                 Service fee, labour costs, etc.      703,553                  2,659,578
      Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.                          Design fee, experimental costs        190,790                  1,728,126
      China Changan Group Tianjin Sales Co., Ltd.                            Warranty and promotion          500,867                  1,184,253




                                                                                                                                            135
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Receipt of services (Cont’d):

                                                                                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                                                  Nature of related party transactions                     2024                   2023

      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components
                                                                       Design fee, experimental costs
      Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                -              1,000,000
      Other related parties                                                                                            4,364,219              4,476,521
                                                                                                                     612,688,705            490,435,646

      The Group’s pricing on services received from related parties is based on the agreed price by both parties.




                                                                                                                                                    136
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Sales of goods and provision of services:

                                                                                                            Six months ended 30 June
                                                                     Nature of related party transactions           2024                   2023

      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.             Sales of vehicles and accessories, etc.    5,042,910,917       4,771,391,370
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                   Sales of vehicles and accessories         67,278,640          66,150,936
      Chongqing Anfu Vehicle Marketing Co., Ltd.                     Sales of vehicles and accessories         55,047,669          28,322,195
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Sales Corporation,
         Ltd.                                                                          Sales of vehicles      49,551,991           96,069,902
      China Changan Group Tianjin Sales Co., Ltd.                     Sales of vehicles and accessories       45,621,776           21,666,937
      Chongqing Anfu Vehicle Marketing Co., Ltd.                      Sales of vehicles and accessories       43,979,176           25,855,442
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                       Sales of vehicles and accessories       35,660,121           36,125,691
      Jiangxi Lingrui Recycling Resources Development
      Corporation                                                         Sales of waste materials, etc.      33,437,495           29,443,114
      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.                            Sales of accessories       33,330,915              448,728
      Guizhou Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.                 Sales of vehicles and accessories       25,337,145           27,313,444
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co., Ltd.                                          Sales of accessories       17,336,576           21,409,740
      Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co., Ltd.                                               Sales of accessories       16,335,938           14,870,252
      Dali Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.                    Sales of vehicles and accessories       14,599,239           18,605,372
      Nanchang JMCG SMR Huaxiang Mirror Co., Ltd.                                  Sales of accessories       14,319,726            9,072,055
      Beijing Baiwang Changfu Vehicle Sales & Service
         Co., Ltd.                                                    Sales of vehicles and accessories       11,027,317           11,354,377
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components
      Co., Ltd.                                                                    Sales of accessories       10,562,548            1,324,600
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.                             Sales of accessories        8,935,487           10,950,458
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                            Sales of accessories and labor costs       8,697,566            4,772,985
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                                      Sales of accessories        8,510,068           10,806,891
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,
      Ltd.                                                                          Sales of accessories       8,093,548               3,427,362


                                                                                                                                          137
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(a)   Purchase and sales of goods, provision and receipt of services (Cont’d)

      Sales of goods and provision of services (Cont’d):

                                                                                                               Six months ended 30 June
                                                                  Nature of related party transactions              2024                       2023

      Guizhou Wanjia Automobile Sales and Service
         Co. LTD                                                    Sales of vehicles and accessories          7,248,862                  10,915,251
      Beijing Beifang Changfu Vehicle Sales &
      Service Co., Ltd.                                             Sales of vehicles and accessories          4,420,133                  10,989,264
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,
          Ltd.                                                     Sales of vehicles and accessories            2,800,546                6,367,741
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co., Ltd.                       Sales of accessories and waste materials            1,704,763                1,388,357
      Dali Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.                 Sales of vehicles and accessories              140,934               13,177,316
      Chongqing Anbo Vehicle Sales Co., Ltd.                       Sales of vehicles and accessories                1,657                6,332,539
      JMCG                                                      Sales of accessories and labor costs                8,415                1,722,665
      Other related parties                                                                                     2,866,316                3,175,327
                                                                                                            5,569,765,484            5,263,450,311

      The Group’s pricing on goods sold to related parties is based on the agreed price by both parties.




                                                                                                                                              138
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]

7       Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)     Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(b)     Leases

(i)     The lease income recognised in the current period with the Group as the lessor:

                                                                                                     Six months ended 30 June
        Name of the lessee                                       Type of the leased asset              2024                      2023

        Jiangling Motor Holdings Co., Ltd.                                        Buildings          14,727                         -
        Jiangxi JMCG Motorhome Co., Ltd.                                          Buildings              -                       2,945
                                                                                                     14,727                      2,945

(ii)    Increase of right-of-use assets in the current period with the Group as the lessee

                                                                                                     Six months ended 30 June
        Name of the lessor                                       Type of the leased asset              2024                      2023


        Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                            Buildings       37,552,314                       -

(iii)   Interest costs on lease liabilities in the current period with the Group as the lessee:

                                                                                                   Six months ended 30 June
                                                                   Type of the leased asset             2024                      2023

        Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                              Buildings         426,978                   162,032
        JMCG                                                                        Buildings         301,701                   114,569
                                                                                                      728,679                   276,601




                                                                                                                                   139
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(c)   Guarantee received

                                                          Guaranteed
      Guarantor                                              amount                 Starting date         Ending date          Fully performed or not

      JMCF                                                 1,633,424               5 March 2001      30 October 2029              Not fully performed

      For the six months ended 30 June 2024, JMCF provided guarantees for some bank borrowings of the Group, with a maximum guarantee limit of
      USD2,282,123. As at 30 June 2024, JMCF provided borrowing guarantee to the bank borrowing of USD229,165, equivalent to RMB1,633,424 (31
      December 2023: USD261,937, equivalent to RMB1,855,219) for the Group.

(d)   Transfer of assets

                                                                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                  Nature of related party
                                                                            transactions                        2024                           2023

      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                     Sales of fixed assets                  44,381                               -
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co., Ltd.                                  Sales of fixed assets                   4,442                               -
      Jiangxi Lingrui Recycling Resources
        Development Corporation                                        Sales of fixed assets                       -                        121,707
                                                                                                              48,823                        121,707

      The pricing on transfer of assets between the Group and related parties is based on the agreed price by both parties.




                                                                                                                                                 140
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(e)   Purchase of assets

                                                                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                          Nature of related party transactions                 2024                           2023

      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto
        Components Co., Ltd.                                         Purchase of fixed assets            11,714,950                      21,138,257
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                   Purchase of fixed assets             3,928,253                               -
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,
        Ltd.                                                         Purchase of fixed assets             2,140,583                       9,584,000
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.               Purchase of fixed assets             2,079,737                         535,980
      Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.                        Purchase of fixed assets               738,376                       2,800,000
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component
        Co., Ltd.                                                    Purchase of fixed assets                     -                       4,009,591
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                      Purchase of fixed assets                     -                         456,637
                                                                                                         20,601,899                      38,524,465

      The pricing on purchase of assets between the Group and related parties is based on the agreed price by both parties.




                                                                                                                                                141
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(f)   Provision of technology sharing and distribution service

                                                                                                                 Six months ended 30 June
                                                            Nature of related party transactions                     2024                        2023

      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                               Distribution and technical service           12,653,421                     5,784,640
      Ford Electric Mach Technology (Nanjing) Co.,
         Ltd                                                                     Technical service            55,406,177                             -
      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing)
         Co., Ltd.                                                               Technical service            19,141,233                    19,180,000
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                             Technical service            13,958,000                     4,099,170
      Ford Vietnam Limited                                                       Technical service             7,250,000                     5,100,000
      Ford Trading Company, LLC                                                  Technical service             2,450,000                     1,509,518
      Ford                                                                       Technical service                     -                     3,283,725
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                                    Technical service                     -                     2,274,000
                                                                                                             110,858,831                    41,231,053

      The Group’s pricing on technology sharing provided to related parties is based on the agreed price by both parties.




                                                                                                                                                  142
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(5)   Related party transactions (Cont’d)

(g)   Remuneration of key management

                                                           Six months ended 30 June
                                                                2024                2023

      Remuneration of key management                       9,376,278            7,593,376

(h)   Interest income

                                                           Six months ended 30 June
                                                               2024                 2023

      JMCF                                                 8,461,182            7,308,840

      Cash at bank of the Group deposited with JMCF was calculated based on the bank
      annual interest rate for RMB deposit of 1.35% to 2.25% over the same period (the six
      months ended 30 June 2023: 1.35% to 2.25%).

(i)   Interest expenses

                                                           Six months ended 30 June
                                                               2024                 2023

      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.      120,000              120,000
      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.               30,000               30,000
                                                             150,000              150,000




                                                                                      143
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(6)   Receivables from and payables to related parties

                                                                    30 June 2024                         31 December 2023
                                                                              Provision for bad                      Provision for bad
                                                                  Amount                  debts          Amount                  debts
      Accounts receivable

      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.        3,164,810,120            (6,563,795)   2,681,807,388            (5,431,789)
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                             35,808,509               (89,645)      32,388,453              (106,014)
      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.        18,520,425               (55,561)         304,992                  (915)
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                11,985,421               (13,362)      39,985,715               (48,790)
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto                          6,973,091               (20,919)       1,275,203                (3,826)
      Components Co., Ltd.
      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                               6,683,318              (20,050)      4,507,064                (13,521)
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                    6,361,320              (19,084)     11,507,006               (34,521)
      Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co., Ltd.                             5,656,047              (16,968)      9,873,973                (29,622)
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component                     3,601,881              (10,806)      2,938,482                 (8,815)
         Co., Ltd.
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.           3,100,951               (9,303)      3,792,069                (11,376)
      Chongqing Anfu Vehicle Marketing Co., Ltd.                 2,871,945               (3,112)        137,378                   (412)
      Guizhou Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co.,                 1,295,493               (1,627)        312,271                   (937)
         Ltd.
      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Sales                              -                    -       7,564,961                 (9,076)
      Corporation, Ltd.
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,                       -                    -       5,471,828                 (6,565)
      Ltd.
      Ford Vietnam Limited                                              -                     -       5,320,000                (15,960)
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,               10,657                   (32)      2,827,718               (144,662)
      Ltd.
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                          235,533                (1,015)       2,114,644                (6,344)
      Other related parties                                     3,093,854               (36,762)       3,013,670               (10,711)
                                                            3,271,008,565            (6,862,041)   2,815,142,815            (5,883,856)




                                                                                                                                   144
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(6)   Receivables from and payables to related parties (Cont’d)

                                                                        30 June 2024                      31 December 2023
                                                                                  Provision for bad                   Provision for bad
                                                                      Amount                  debts       Amount                  debts
      Other receivables

      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.               31,727,323              (111,046)    8,636,151              (67,362)
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                     19,289                   (68)    4,614,745              (35,995)
      Other related parties                                           142,282                  (498)      245,356               (1,914)
                                                                   31,888,894              (111,612)   13,496,252             (105,271)




                                                                                                                                    145
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(6)   Receivables from and payables to related parties (Cont’d)

                                                                                    31 December
                                                                   30 June 2024            2023

      Advances to          Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing
       suppliers            Distribution Co., Ltd.                  102,559,416      144,390,937

      Advances for         Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp.
       engineering           Co., Ltd.                                1,400,293                   -

      Financing            Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles           62,457,410       43,000,000
        receivables          Co., Ltd.
                           JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.              15,695,681       11,000,000
                           Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co., Ltd.             3,796,669        1,264,651
                           Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles            1,412,700                -
                             Sales Corporation, Ltd.
                           Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                            -        3,950,000
                                                                     83,362,460       59,214,651

      Cash at bank         JMCF                                    1,283,826,257    1,092,871,804

      Transactions with
      JMCF              JMCF                                       8,029,846,798   13,982,325,897

      For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the amount of sales and other transactions settled
      by JMCF was RMB8,029,846,798 (the six months ended 30 June 2023:
      RMB6,450,656,589), of which the Group didn’t have sales amount settled through the buyer-
      paid interest discounting business of electronic commercial notes (the six months ended 30
      June 2023: Nil). As at 30 June 2024, the Group didn’t have trade acceptance notes
      discounted but unmatured arising from the above business (31 December 2023: Nil). The
      Group has transferred almost all the risks and rewards of ownership of electronic
      commercial notes, which have been therefore derecognised.




                                                                                            146
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(6)   Receivables from and payables to related parties (Cont’d)

                                                                                         31 December
                                                                         30 June 2024           2023

      Accounts
       payable       Ford                                                609,543,518       86,590,606
                     Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto
                       Components Co., Ltd.                              519,316,782      526,325,735
                     Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.   469,838,629      393,207,678
                     Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.    387,303,612      365,099,029
                     Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co., Ltd.                 280,118,513      251,320,872
                     Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.             197,131,812      271,344,575
                     Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle
                        Co., Ltd.                                        194,276,764      194,714,700
                     Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component
                       Co., Ltd.                                         173,450,088      202,046,109
                     Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.            98,381,564       89,401,630
                     Hanon Systems                                        84,617,019       28,561,752
                     Jiangxi Lingyun Automobile Industry
                        Technology Co., Ltd                                72,860,526      46,765,963
                     Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                     58,855,075       5,740,862
                     Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies
                        (Nanchang) Co., Ltd.                               51,757,077      62,653,105
                     Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co.,
                     Ltd.                                                  42,568,572      64,278,792
                     Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co., Ltd.              40,336,392      33,494,753
                     Nanchang JMCG SMR Huaxiang Mirror Co.,
                       Ltd.                                                37,973,665      34,028,487
                     Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.             31,845,359      22,470,866
                     Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting
                       Co., Ltd.                                           25,482,365      33,447,909
                     JMCG                                                  21,249,491       1,812,893
                     Dibao transportation equipment (Nanchang)
                       Co., Ltd                                            21,125,839      28,378,407
                     Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,
                        Ltd.                                               20,876,373      10,453,228
                     Jiangxi Lingrui Recycling Resources
                       Development Corporation                             14,540,189      19,443,919
                     Ford Motor Co. Thailand Ltd.                          13,848,074       2,269,745
                     Jiangxi Jiangling group Fuxin Auto Parts Co.,
                       Ltd.                                                11,935,808       1,485,717
                     Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co., Ltd.                    8,053,983      13,769,421
                     Jiangxi JMCG Boya brake system Co., Ltd.               7,854,139       8,114,273
                     Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.              7,690,548       3,108,061
                     Jiangling Motor Holdings Co., Ltd.                     7,256,556       6,295,798
                     Jiangxi Mingfang Auto Parts Industry Co., Ltd.         6,322,560       3,734,394
                     Jiangling Aowei Automobile Spare Part Co.,
                        Ltd.                                                6,050,276       6,868,703
                     Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component
                       Co., Ltd.                                            2,553,480       3,571,782
                     JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                           1,926,000         887,114
                     Jiangling Automobile Group (Nanchang)
                       Fushan Energy Co., Ltd.                              1,422,987        2,102,733
                     Other related parties                                  2,339,595        2,651,442
                                                                         3,530,703,230   2,826,441,053




                                                                                              147
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(6)   Receivables from and payables to related parties (Cont’d)

                                                                                               31 December
                                                                                30 June 2024          2023

      Other
       payables       Ford                                                        71,311,805    91,949,142
                      Ford Global Technologies,LLC                                57,425,174    66,643,015
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.              49,812,222    44,553,591
                      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.       32,861,632    33,884,078
                      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components Co.,
                      Ltd.                                                        26,418,240    23,662,480
                      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.             24,946,943    64,113,619
                      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                12,496,140    16,138,211
                      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                   12,001,215    10,400,985
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd.          9,870,130    10,086,404
                      JMCG Property Management Co.                                 7,005,448     6,473,088
                      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                 5,229,684       351,539
                      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Co., Ltd.                    4,851,666     5,072,940
                      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Sales Corporation, Ltd.      4,493,407     4,420,456
                      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co., Ltd.             4,011,339     8,149,662
                      Jiangxi Zhonglian Intelligent Logistics Co., Ltd.            3,925,744     2,724,194
                      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co., Ltd.                              2,743,422     3,100,412
                      JMCG                                                         2,445,557     2,445,557
                      Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.                       1,287,423     2,394,350
                      Hanon Systems                                                1,283,100     1,283,100
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.            1,144,925     2,565,523
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co., Ltd.             1,009,469        55,243
                      Guizhou Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.                214,002     1,696,615
                      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                      517,159     1,425,533
                      Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                              206,904     1,010,529
                      Other related parties                                        6,086,524     6,754,911
                                                                                 343,599,274   411,355,177

      Contract
       liabilities    Ford Electric Mach Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd            55,113,623              -
                      Jiangxi JMCG Specialty Vehicles Sales Corporation, Ltd.      4,742,349              -
                      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.        4,616,981     23,208,214
                      Ford Vietnam Limited                                         2,920,000              -
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.               2,538,000              -
                      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd.          2,341,635              -
                      Chengdu Wanxing Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.            1,202,447      1,350,217
                      Guizhou Wanfu Vehicle Sales & Service Co., Ltd.              1,007,193      6,142,607
                      Chongqing Anbo Vehicle Sales Co., Ltd.                          19,545      1,098,689
                      Other related parties                                        2,802,328      2,683,591
                                                                                  77,304,101     34,483,318

      Lease
       liabilities    Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.              36,843,890      1,390,961
                      JMCG                                                        11,418,895     17,016,922
                                                                                  48,262,785     18,407,883




                                                                                                 148
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

7     Related parties and related party transactions (Cont’d)

(7)   Commitments in relation to related parties

      Capital commitments

                                                          30 June 2024          31 December 2023

      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering
         Construction Co., Ltd.                               4,971,108                     19,956,147
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto
         Components Co., Ltd.                                          -                    15,677,612
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose
         Vehicle Co., Ltd.                                             -                    11,091,570
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto
         Component Co., Ltd.                                           -                     4,678,200
      Magna PT Powertrain (Jiangxi) Co.,
         Ltd.                                                         -                        791,000
                                                              4,971,108                     52,194,529

      Guarantee of commitments in relation to related parties is set out in Note 7(5)(c).

8     Contingencies

      As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no contingencies that needed to be disclosed in the
      notes to the financial statements.

9     Commitments

      Capital expenditure commitments

      Capital expenditures contracted for by the Group but are not yet necessary to be
      recognised on the balance sheet as at the balance sheet date are as follows:

                                                           30 June 2024         31 December 2023

      Buildings, machinery and equipment                    679,031,000                636,424,000




                                                                                                 149
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

10    Financial instrument and risk

      The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, which mainly comprise market
      risk (primarily including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity
      risk. The above financial risks and the Group’s risk management policies to mitigate the
      risks are as follows:

      The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the Group’s risk
      management framework, formulating the Group’s risk management policies and related
      guidelines, and supervising the implementation of risk management measures. The Group
      has established risk management policies to identify and analyse the risks faced by the
      Group. These risk management policies specify the risks such as market risk, credit risk
      and liquidity risk management. The Group regularly evaluates the market environment and
      changes in the Group’s operating activities to determine whether to update the risk
      management policies and systems or not. The Group’s risk management is carried out by
      the Risk Management Committee under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The
      Risk Management Committee works closely with other business departments of the Group
      to identify, evaluate and avoid relevant risks. The internal audit department of the Group
      conducts periodical audit to the controls and procedures for risk management and reports
      the audit results to the Audit Committee of the Group.

(1)   Market risk

(a)   Foreign exchange risk

      The Group’s major operational activities are carried out in the mainland China and a
      majority of the transactions are denominated in RMB. The Group is exposed to foreign
      exchange risk arising from the recognised assets and liabilities, and future transactions
      denominated in foreign currencies, primarily with respect to USD. The Group continuously
      monitors the amount of assets and liabilities, and transactions denominated in foreign
      currencies to minimise the foreign exchange risk. As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s
      borrowings denominated in foreign currencies were USD229,195, equivalent to
      RMB1,633,424. The Group signed forward exchange contracts to mitigate the foreign
      exchange risk(Note 4(3), Note 4(30)).




                                                                                                  150
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

10    Financial instrument and risk (Cont’d)

(1)   Market risk (Cont’d)

(a)   Foreign exchange risk (Cont’d)

      The financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which were
      held by the Group, were expressed in RMB as at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023
      as follows:

                                                                      30 June 2024
                                                              USD                EUR         Total

      Financial assets
        denominated in
        foreign currency -
      Derivative financial
        assets                                            4,510,945                -     4,510,945


      Financial liabilities
        denominated in
        foreign currency -
      Current portion of long-
        term borrowings                                 466,692                    -       466,692
      Long-term borrowings                            1,166,732                    -     1,166,732
      Other payables                                104,778,103              255,043   105,033,146
                                                    106,411,527              255,043   106,666,570

                                                                  31 December 2023
                                                              USD              EUR           Total

      Financial liabilities
        denominated in
        foreign currency -
      Derivative financial
        liabilities                                        459,306                 -      459,306
      Current portion of long-
        term borrowings                                 463,805                    -       463,805
      Long-term borrowings                            1,391,414                    -     1,391,414
      Other payables                                143,725,731              261,617   143,987,348
                                                    146,040,256              261,617   146,301,873




                                                                                               151
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

10    Financial instrument and risk (Cont’d)

(1)   Market risk (Cont’d)

(a)   Foreign exchange risk (Cont’d)

      As at 30 June 2024, for the financial assets and liabilities dominated in foreign currencies,
      if the RMB had strengthened/weakened by 10% against the USD while all other variables
      had been held constant, the Group’s net profit would have been approximately
      RMB8,618,385 (31 December 2023: approximately RMB12,370,525) higher/lower.

(b)   Interest rate risk

      The Group’s interest rate risk mainly arises from interest-bearing debts such as short-
      term borrowings and long-term borrowings. The financial liabilities of floating interest rate
      expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk, and the financial liabilities of fixed
      interest rate expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group determines the
      relative proportions of fixed-rate and floating-rate contracts based on the prevailing
      market environment. As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s short-term borrowings of
      RMB500,000,000 (31 December 2023: RMB1,300,000,000) were fixed-rate borrowings,
      and long-term borrowings of USD229,195 (31 December 2023: USD261,937) were fixed-
      rate contracts, long-term borrowings of RMB10,849,945 (31 December 2023:
      RMB12,849,944) were fixed-rate contracts, therefore there was no significant cash flow
      interest rate risk.

      The Group continuously monitors the interest rate position of the Group. Increases in
      interest rates will increase the cost of new borrowing and the interest costs with respect to
      the Group’s outstanding floating rate borrowings, and therefore could have a material
      adverse effect on the Group’s financial performance. Management makes adjustments
      timely with reference to the latest market conditions and may enter into interest rate swap
      agreements to mitigate its exposure to interest rate risk. During the first half of 2024 and
      2023, the Group did not enter into any interest rate swap agreements.

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, there was no significant difference between
      the fair value and the carrying amount of the Group’s bank borrowings with fixed rates.

(2)   Credit risk

      The Group’s credit risk mainly arises from cash at bank and on hand, notes receivable,
      accounts receivable, financing receivables, other receivables, long-term receivables and
      derivative financial assets at fair value through profit or loss that are not included in the
      impairment assessment scope. The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets
      reflects its maximum credit exposure at the balance sheet date.

      The Group expects that there is no significant credit risk associated with cash at bank and
      on hand since they are deposited at state-owned banks and other large or medium size
      banks with good reputation and high credit rating. The Group does not expect that there
      will be significant losses from non-performance by these banks.




                                                                                                152
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

10    Financial instrument and risk (Cont’d)

(2)   Credit risk (Cont’d)

      The Group has policies to limit the credit exposure on notes receivable, accounts receivable,
      financing receivables, other receivables and long-term receivables. The Group assesses the
      credit quality of and sets credit limits on its customers by taking into account their financial
      position, the availability of guarantee from third parties, their credit history and other factors
      such as current market conditions. The credit history of the customers is regularly monitored
      by the Group. In respect of customers with a poor credit history, the Group will use written
      payment reminders, or shorten or cancel credit periods, to ensure the overall credit risk of
      the Group is limited to a controllable extent.

      As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no significant collateral or other credit enhancements
      held as a result of the debtor’s mortgage (31 December 2023: Nil).

(3)   Liquidity risk

      Cash flow forecasting is performed by each subsidiary of the Group and aggregated by the
      Group. The Group monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s short-term and long-term
      liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash, while maintaining sufficient headroom
      on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities from major financial institutions so that the
      Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants on any of its borrowing facilities to
      meet the short-term and long-term liquidity requirements.

      As at the balance sheet date, the financial liabilities of the Group were analysed by their
      maturity date below at their undiscounted contractual cash flows:

                                                                 30 June 2024
                               Within 1 year    1 to 2 years     2 to 5 years   Over 5 years            Total

      Short-term
                                                                                                 500,000,000
       borrowings               500,000,000               -                -              -
      Accounts
                                                                                               10,503,654,457
       payable              10,503,654,457                -                -              -
      Other
                                                                                                6,461,271,467
       payables               6,461,271,467               -                -              -
      Lease
                                                                                                 190,900,172
       liabilities               97,707,702     81,386,193       11,806,277               -
      Long-term
                                                                                                  12,536,473
       borrowings               11,343,490         482,443          710,540               -
                            17,573,977,116      81,868,636       12,516,817               -    17,668,362,569

                                                               31 December 2023
                               Within 1 year    1 to 2 years     2 to 5 years  Over 5 years             Total

      Short-term
       borrowings             1,304,453,333                -              -               -     1,304,453,333
      Derivative
       financial
       liabilities                 459,306                 -              -               -          459,306
      Accounts
       payable                9,476,215,223                -              -               -     9,476,215,223
      Other
       payables               5,944,976,093                -              -               -     5,944,976,093
      Lease
       liabilities              87,312,608       76,170,689      66,393,248               -      229,876,545
      Long-term
       borrowings              13,361,423          482,936          945,003               -        14,789,362
                           16,826,777,986       76,653,625       67,338,251               -    16,970,769,862




                                                                                                     153
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

10    Financial instrument and risk (Cont’d)

(3)   Liquidity risk (Cont’d)

(i)   As at 30 June 2024, the Group did not have lease contracts that had been signed but had
      not yet been performed.

11    Fair value estimates

      The level in which fair value measurement is categorised is determined by the level of the
      fair value hierarchy of the lowest level input that is significant to the entire fair value
      measurement:

      Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

      Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the
      asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

      Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

(1)   Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

      As at 30 June 2024, the assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis by the above
      three levels were analysed below:

                                               Level 1              Level 2             Level 3         Total

      Financial assets
      Financial assets held for
       trading –
       Structured deposits                                    -   200,583,452                 -   200,583,452
      Derivative financial assets -
      Forward foreign exchange
      contracts                                               -     4,510,945                 -     4,510,945
      Financing receivables -
         Notes receivable                                     -                 -   274,777,232   274,777,232
                                                          -       205,094,397       274,777,232   479,871,629

      As at 30 June 2024, the group didn’t have liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
      basis.




                                                                                                         154
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

11    Fair value estimates (Cont’d)

(1)   Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Cont'd)

      As at 31 December 2023, the assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis by the
      above three levels were analysed below:

                                                Level 1           Level 2       Level 3          Total

      Financial assets
      Financial assets held for
      trading –
         Structured deposits                              -   200,604,877             -    200,604,877
      Financing receivables -
         Notes receivable                                 -             -   123,170,062    123,170,062
                                                          -   200,604,877   123,170,062    323,774,939

      As at 30 June 2024, the liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by the above
      three levels were analysed below:

                                             Level 1             Level 2         Level 3          Total

      Financial liabilities
      Derivative financial
      assets -
        Forward foreign
      exchange contracts                            -             459,306              -       459,306

      The Group takes the date on which events causing the transfers between the levels take
      place as the timing specific for recognising the transfers. There was no transfer between
      Level 1 and Level 2 for the six months ended 30 June 2024.


      The fair value of financial instruments traded in an active market is determined at the
      quoted market price; and the fair value of those not traded in an active market is
      determined by the Group using valuation technique. The valuation models used mainly
      comprise discounted cash flow model and market comparable corporate model. The inputs
      of valuation technique mainly include risk-free interest rate, benchmark rate, exchange rate,
      credit spreads, liquidity premium, EBITDA multiplier and liquidity lack discount.




                                                                                                  155
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

11    Fair value estimates (Cont’d)

(1)   Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Cont'd)

      The changes in Level 3 assets were analysed below:

                                                                                                                                       Changes in unrealised
                                                                                                                                 gains or losses included in
                                                                                                                                      profit or loss For the six
                                                                                                                                      months ended 30 June
                                                                                                                                2024 with respect to assets
                                                                                                                      Gains    still held as at 30 June 2024
                                   31 December                                                  30 June     recognised in      - gains/(losses) on changes
                                          2023                Increase         Decrease            2024   profit or loss (a)                        in fair value

      Financing receivables -
        Notes receivable             123,170,062          1,163,432,307   (1,011,825,137)   274,777,232                    -                                    -

                                                                                                                                    Changes in unrealised
                                                                                                                                gains or losses included in
                                                                                                                                  profit or loss in 2022 with
                                                                                                                                 respect to assets still held
                                                                                                                      Gains     as at 31 December 2023 -
                                   31 December                                              31 December     recognised in       gains/(losses) on changes
                                          2022                Increase         Decrease            2023   profit or loss (a)                      in fair value

      Financing receivables -
        Notes receivable             376,662,817          3,737,982,954   (3,991,475,709)   123,170,062                    -                                    -

(a)   Gains recognised in profit or loss are recognised in investment income in the income statement.




                                                                                                                                                             156
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

11    Fair value estimates (Cont’d)

(2)   Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group had no assets measured at fair
      value on a non-recurring basis.

(3)   Assets and liabilities not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed

      The Group’s financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost mainly comprise
      notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term receivables, short-term
      borrowings, payables, lease liabilities and long-term borrowings.

      The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair
      value is a reasonable approximation of their fair value.

      The fair value of long-term borrowings and lease liabilities is the present value of the
      contractually determined stream of future cash flows discounted at the rate of interest
      applied at that time by the market to instruments of comparable credit status and providing
      substantially the same cash flows on the same terms, and categorised within Level 3 of the
      fair value hierarchy.

12    Capital management

      The Group’s capital management policies aim to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue
      as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other
      stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

      In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of
      dividends paid to shareholders, refund capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell
      assets to reduce debts.

      The Group's total capital is calculated as “shareholders’ equity” as shown in the
      consolidated balance sheet. The Group is not subject to external mandatory capital
      requirements, and monitors capital on the basis of equity ratio.

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s equity ratio was as follows:

                                                            30 June 2024        31 December 2023

      Total borrowings                                       512,483,369             1,314,705,163
      Total shareholders’ equity                         10,006,099,428             9,984,872,620

      Equity ratio                                                   5%                         13%




                                                                                                      157
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements

(1)   Accounts receivable

                                                             30 June 2024            31 December 2023

      Accounts receivable                                   5,945,358,107                 4,674,277,592
      Less: Provision for bad debts                           (80,257,595)                  (79,901,432)
                                                            5,865,100,512                 4,594,376,160

(a)   The aging of accounts receivable was analysed as follows:

                                                              30 June 2024           31 December 2023

      Within 1 year                                          5,758,544,769                4,490,861,735
      Over 1 year                                              186,813,338                  183,415,857
                                                             5,945,358,107                4,674,277,592

      As of December 31, 2023, accounts receivable with significant individual amounts and
      aging exceeding three years was analysed as follows:

                                   Balance                                   Reason and collection risk

                                                    The Company evaluates the receivables from its
                                                     subsidiary, SZFJ, on an individual basis. Based
                                                    on the judgment of credit risk, these receivables
                                                   were not subject to significant credit risk and were
      SZFJ                     74,049,026                                  not overdue and impaired.

                                                      Due to the operating difficulties of the defaulting
                                                         company and several lawsuits involved, the
                                                      Company considered that the receivables were
                                                        difficult to collect and had therefore made full
      Company1                 72,230,000                                        provision for bad debts.

(b)   As at 30 June 2024, the top five accounts receivable ranked by the balances of the
      debtors were analysed as follows:

                                                                     Amount of
                                                              provision for bad
                                               Balance                    debts      % of total balance

      The total amount of
       accounts receivable
       in the top five                 5,595,081,173              (78,674,815)                      94%




                                                                                                            158
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements

(1)   Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)   Provision for bad debts
      For accounts receivable, the Company measures the loss provision based on the lifetime
      ECL regardless of whether there is a significant financing component.

      The provision for bad debts of accounts receivable was analysed by category as follows:
                                                                     30 June 2024
                                                    Book balance                        Provision for bad debts
                                                                    % of total                            Provision
                                                  Amount             balance                Amount             ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                2,318,187,762               39%             (72,230,000)         3.12%
        Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (ii)                 3,627,170,345               61%              (8,027,595)         0.22%
                                            5,945,358,107              100%             (80,257,595)         1.35%

                                                                   31 December 2023
                                                    Book balance                        Provision for bad debts
                                                                   % of total                             Provision
                                                  Amount            balance                 Amount             ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                1,722,220,010               37%             (72,230,000)         4.19%
        Provision for bad debts on the
        grouping basis (ii)                 2,952,057,582               63%              (7,671,432)         0.26%
                                            4,674,277,592              100%             (79,901,432)         1.71%

(i)   Accounts receivable for which the provision for bad debts was provided on the individual
      basis were analysed follows:
                                                                      30 June 2024
                                              Book balance                   Provision for bad debts
                                                                                                 Provision for bad
                                                    Amount           Lifetime ECL (%)                        debts

      Receivables from related parties
        within the Group i)                   2,245,957,762                         -                             -
      Receivables for
        automobiles ii)                          72,230,000                      100%                  (72,230,000)
                                              2,318,187,762                                            (72,230,000)

                                                                   31 December 2023
                                              Book balance                  Provision for bad debts
                                                                                                Provision for bad
                                                    Amount          Lifetime ECL (%)                        debts

      Receivables from related parties
        within the Group i)                   1,649,990,010                         -                             -
      Receivables for
       automobiles ii)                           72,230,000                      100%                  (72,230,000)
                                              1,722,220,010                                            (72,230,000)

      i) As at 30 June 2024, the Company’s accounts receivable from subsidiary Jiangling Ford
      (Shanghai), SZFJ and GZFJ were RMB1,892,627,333, RMB346,370,129 and
      RMB6,960,300 (31 December 2023, the Company’s accounts receivable from subsidiary
      Jiangling Ford (Shanghai), SZFJ and JMCS were: RMB1,393,390,720, RMB148,630,266
      and RMB107,969,024). The Company assessed the receivables from subsidiaries
      individually and based on the judgment of credit risk, the receivables from subsidiaries
      were not subject to significant credit risk and were not overdue and impaired.




                                                                                                                       159
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(1)    Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)    Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(i)    Accounts receivable for which the provision for bad debts was provided on the individual
       basis were analysed follows (Cont’d):

       ii) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Company assessed the ECL on the
       related accounts receivable, and did not consider that they could be collected, therefore,
       full provision was made. The related amount was RMB72,230,000.

(ii)   Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts was made on the grouping basis
       were analysed as follows:

       Grouping – Domestic sales of general automobiles:

                                                                 30 June 2024
                                                Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)            Amount

       Not overdue                               233,683,025                0.12%          (273,339)
       Overdue for 1 to 30 days                    6,901,852                0.11%             (7,416)
       Overdue for 31 to 60 days                     164,256                2.10%            (3,451)
       Overdue for 61 to 90 days                           -                    —                   -
       Overdue over 90 days                        1,624,600                5.04%           (81,802)
                                                 242,373,733                               (366,008)

       Grouping – Export sales of general automobiles:

                                                                 30 June 2024
                                                Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)            Amount

       Not overdue                             3,112,760,619                0.20%        (6,225,521)

       Grouping - Domestic sales of general automobiles:

                                                               31 December 2023
                                                Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)            Amount

       Not overdue                               107,010,139                0.14%          (154,326)
       Overdue for 1 to 30 days                   14,613,810                0.29%            (42,323)
       Overdue for 31 to 60 days                           -                    —                   -
       Overdue for 61 to 90 days                   2,949,660                0.60%           (17,698)
       Overdue over 90 days                        6,048,500                5.64%          (341,368)
                                                 130,622,109                               (555,715)




                                                                                                         160
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]


13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(1)    Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)    Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(ii)   Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is made on the grouping basis are
       analysed as follows (Cont’d):

       Grouping - Export sales of general automobiles:

                                                             31 December 2023
                                                Book balance          Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount     Lifetime ECL (%)            Amount

       Not overdue                             2,647,787,903                 0.20%         (5,295,576)

       Grouping - Sales of new energy automobiles:

                                                                  30 June 2024
                                                Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)             Amount

       Overdue over 90 days                           563,760               80.00%           (451,008)

       Grouping - Sales of new energy automobiles (Cont’d):

                                                                31 December 2023
                                                Book balance             Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount        Lifetime ECL (%)              Amount

       Overdue over 90 days                         1,563,760               80.00%          (1,251,008)

       Grouping – Automobile parts:

                                                                  30 June 2024
                                                Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                     Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)              Amount

       Not overdue                               229,568,523                 0.30%           (688,706)
       Overdue for 1 to 30 days                   32,453,302                 0.30%            (97,360)
       Overdue for 31 to 60 days                   5,575,863                 0.50%            (27,879)
       Overdue for 61 to 90 days                     513,964                 0.60%             (3,084)
       Overdue over 90 days                        3,360,581                 5.00%           (168,029)
                                                 271,472,233                                 (985,058)




                                                                                                          161
        JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

        NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
        FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
        (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
        [English translation for reference only]


13      Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(1)     Accounts receivable (Cont’d)

(c)     Provision for bad debts (Cont’d)

(ii)    Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is made on the grouping basis are
        analysed as follows (Cont’d):

                                                                31 December 2023
                                                 Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                      Amount       Lifetime ECL (%)              Amount

        Not overdue                               168,672,852                0.30%           (506,019)
        Overdue for 1 to 30 days                    1,575,377                0.30%             (4,726)
        Overdue for 31 to 60 days                     190,620                0.50%               (953)
        Overdue for 61 to 90 days                     563,937                0.60%             (3,384)
        Overdue over 90 days                        1,081,024                5.00%            (54,051)
                                                  172,083,810                                (569,133)

(iii)   The provision for bad debts in the current period amounted to RMB356,163, of which none was
        collected or reversed.

(d)     There was no provision for bad debts actually written off during the period.

(e)     As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, there were no accounts receivable pledged.




                                                                                                          162
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(2)    Other receivables

                                                           30 June 2024    31 December 2023

       Import working capital                                30,000,000             7,000,000
       Receivables from disposal of land and
       above-ground buildings                                13,111,456                     -
       Advance payment of gas expenses                       13,850,672            12,769,141
       Receivables from JMCH                                  9,679,410             9,679,410
       Receivables from refund of social
          insurance                                           7,242,084            23,958,000
       Others                                                16,359,468            18,770,714
                                                             90,243,090            72,177,265
       Less: Provision for bad debts                          (215,433)              (363,359)
                                                             90,027,657            71,813,906

       The Company did not have any fund deposited at other parties under the centralised fund
       management and represented in other receivables.

 (a)   The aging of other receivables was analysed as follows:

                                                           30 June 2024    31 December 2023

       Within 1 year                                         78,214,248           54,408,692
       Over 1 year                                           12,028,842           17,768,573
                                                             90,243,090           72,177,265




                                                                                                 163
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(2)   Other receivables (Cont’d)

(b)   Provision for losses and changes in book balance statements

      The provision for bad debts of other receivables were analysed by category as follows:

                                                                       30 June 2024
                                                          Book balance              Provision for bad debts
                                                                      % of total                  Provision
                                                          Amount        balance        Amount          ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                        30,032,950             33%                -            -
        Provision for bad debts on
        the grouping basis (ii)                     60,210,140             67%        (215,433)      0.36%
                                                    90,243,090            100%        (215,433)      0.24%

                                                                    31 December 2023
                                                          Book balance            Provision for bad debts
                                                                     % of total                 Provision
                                                          Amount       balance       Amount          ratio

      Provision for bad debts on the
        individual basis (i)                        33,637,410             47%                 -           -
        Provision for bad debts on
        the grouping basis (ii)                     38,539,855             53%         (363,359)     0.94%
                                                    72,177,265            100%         (363,359)     0.50%




                                                                                                               164
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(2)   Other receivables (Cont’d)

(b)   Provision for losses and changes in book balance statements (Cont’d):

                                                         Stage 1
                                  12-month ECL (grouping)        12-month ECL (individual)                Total
                                        Book    Provision for          Book Provision for              Provision for
                                      balance     bad debts          balance     bad debts               bad debts

      31 December 2023             38,539,855             (363,359)       33,637,410           -          (363,359)
        Decrease in the
          current period                       -                —       (3,604,460)          —                  —
        Increase in the
          current period           21,670,285                   —                    -       —                  —
        Bad debt provision
          reversed in the
          current period                    -              147,926                 -           -           147,926
      30 June 2024                 60,210,140             (215,433)       30,032,950           -          (215,433)

      As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Company did not have any other receivables
      at Stage 2 or Stage 3. Other receivables at Stage 1 were analysed below:

(i)   As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Company’s other receivables with provision
      for bad debts on the individual basis were analysed below:

                                                                          30 June 2024
                                                                      12-month ECL    Provision for
      Stage 1                                 Book balance                    rates     bad debts         Reason

        Receivables from disposal
         of land and above-ground
         buildings                                 13,111,456                                      -              i)
        Receivables from JMCH                       9,679,410                     -                -             ii)
        Receivables from refund of
         social insurance                           7,242,084                     -                -              i)
                                                   30,032,950                                      -

                                                                        31 December 2023
                                                                      12-month ECL    Provision for
      Stage 1                                 Book balance                    rates     bad debts        Reason

        Receivables from refund of
         social insurance                          23,958,000                      -               -             i)
        Receivables from JMCH                       9,679,410                      -               -            ii)
                                                   33,637,410                                      -

      i)The Company assessed the receivables from refund of social insurance individually and
      receivables from disposal of land and above-ground buildings and based on the judgment of
      credit risk, the receivables were not subject to significant credit risk and were not overdue and
      impaired.

      ii) The Company assessed the receivables from subsidiaries individually and based on the
      judgment of credit risk, the receivables from subsidiaries were not subject to significant credit
      risk and were not overdue and impaired.




                                                                                                                       165
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]



 13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

 (2)   Other receivables (Cont’d)

(b)    Provision for losses and changes in book balance statements (Cont’d):

(ii)   As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Company’s other receivables with provision
       for bad debts on the grouping basis were analysed below:

       Other receivables with provision on the grouping basis at Stage 1:
       As at 30 June 2024, the Company’s other receivables with provision for bad debts on the
       grouping basis were analysed below:
                                                 Book      12-month     Provision for
                                              balance      ECL rates      bad debts         Reason

       Provision on the grouping basis:
         Import working capital            30,000,000          0.35%       (105,380)          ECL
         Advance payment of gas            13,850,672                       (48,653)
            expenses                                           0.35%                          ECL
         Others                            16,359,468          0.38%        (61,400)          ECL
                                           60,210,140                      (215,433)

       As at 31 December 2023, the Company’s other receivables with provision for bad debts on
       the grouping basis were analysed below:
                                               Book     12-month ECL    Provision for
                                            balance             rates     bad debts         Reason

       Provision on the grouping basis:
         Advance payment of gas
            expenses                      12,769,141           0.78%        (99,406)          ECL
         Import working capital            7,000,000           0.78%        (54,494)          ECL
         Receivables from disposal of
            assets                         4,604,745           0.78%        (35,847)          ECL
         Others                           14,165,969           1.23%       (173,612)          ECL
                                          38,539,855                       (363,359)

       As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Company had no other receivables at stage
       2 or stage 3.

(c)    The provision for bad debts reversed in the current period amounted to RMB147,926.

(d)    There was no provision for bad debts actually written off during the period.




                                                                                                     166
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(2)    Other receivables (Cont’d)

(e)    As at 30 June 2024, the top five other receivables ranked by remaining balances were
       analysed as follows:

                                                                                                       Provision
                                                                                      % of total         for bad
                                      Nature              Balance           Aging      balance             debts

                             Import working
       Company 1                 capital, etc.      31,727,323       within 1 year         35%         (111,046)
                                   Advances
                                classified as
       Company 2                   expenses         13,850,672       within 1 year         15%          (48,653)
                          Receivables from
                            disposal of land
                                 and above-
       Company 3           ground buildings         13,111,456       within 1 year         15%               -
                           Receivable from
       Company 4                  subsidiary          9,679,410       over 1 year          11%               -
                                Receivables
                              from refund of
       Company 5           social insurance          7,242,084       within 1 year          8%               -
                                                    75,610,945                             84%         (159,699)

(3)   Long-term equity investments

                                                                     30 June 2024        31 December 2023

      Subsidiaries (a)                                               2,858,943,493            2,858,943,493
      Associates (b)                                                   222,285,683              228,949,338
                                                                     3,081,229,176            3,087,892,831

      Less: Provision for impairment of long-term
               equity investments for subsidiaries (c)              (2,301,440,553)          (2,301,440,553)
            Provision for impairment of long-term
              equity investments for associates                                   -                       -
                                                                    (2,301,440,553)          (2,301,440,553)

                                                                       779,788,623                 786,452,278




                                                                                                                   167
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(3)    Long-term equity investments (Cont’d)

(a)    Subsidiaries

                                                                     Movements for
                                                                  the current period
                                                                                                                                         Cash
                                                                                                            Ending balance          dividends
                                               31 December                 Additional                        of provision for    declared this
                                                      2023               investments      30 June 2024           impairment               year        30 June 2024
                                                                                                                                                           Carrying
                                              Gross amount                               Gross amount                                                       amount

       JMCH                                   2,686,943,493                        -     2,686,943,493       (2,301,440,553)                 -         385,502,940
       JMCS                                      50,000,000                        -        50,000,000                    -                  -          50,000,000
       SZFJ                                      10,000,000                        -        10,000,000                    -                  -          10,000,000
       GZFJ                                      10,000,000                        -        10,000,000                    -                  -          10,000,000
       Jiangling Ford
          (Shanghai)                           102,000,000                         -       102,000,000                    -                  -         102,000,000
                                              2,858,943,493                        -     2,858,943,493       (2,301,440,553)                 -         557,502,940

 (b)   Associates

                                                      Movements for the current period                                                       Impairment provision
                                                         Share of net
                                          Increase in     profit/(loss)         Cash                                              Voting                         31
                        31 December       the current    under equity      dividends Provision for                Shareholding     rights        30 June   December
                               2023            period         method        declared   impairment 30 June 2024             (%)        (%)           2024       2023

       The Power
        Company          197,478,595                 -     (3,965,926)             -          -   193,512,669             40%       40%                -              -
       Hanon
       Systems            31,470,743                 -       1,438,671   (4,136,400)          -    28,773,014          19.15%    33.33%                -              -
       Total             228,949,338                 -     (2,527,255)   (4,136,400)          -   222,285,683                                          -              -



                                                                                                                                                             168
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
       (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
       [English translation for reference only]

13     Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(4)    Revenue and cost of sales

                                                                     Six months ended 30 June
                                                                          2024                         2023

       Revenue from main operations                             16,828,092,423               14,581,518,843
       Revenue from other operations                             1,057,857,635                  867,519,091
                                                                17,885,950,058               15,449,037,934

                                                                     Six months ended 30 June
                                                                          2024                         2023

       Cost of sales from main operations                       14,766,862,877               12,668,859,996
       Cost of sales from other operations                         409,504,678                  201,223,509
                                                                15,176,367,555               12,870,083,505

 (a)   Revenue and cost of sales from main operations

                                                           Six months ended 30 June
                                             2024                                      2023
                                                     Cost of sales                             Cost of sales
                              Revenue from             from main          Revenue from           from main
                             main operations           operations        main operations         operations

       Sales of
        automobiles          16,001,794,796 14,131,205,491                12,803,883,870     11,226,199,599
       Sales of
        automobile
        parts                    787,392,775          596,752,534          1,777,634,973      1,442,660,397
       Automobile
        services                 38,904,852     38,904,852                             -                  -
                             16,828,092,423 14,766,862,877                14,581,518,843     12,668,859,996

 (b)   Revenue and cost of sales from other operations

                                                      Six months ended 30 June
                                          2024                                        2023
                                                    Cost of sales                              Cost of sales
                           Revenue from               from other           Revenue from          from other
                         other operations             operations         other operations        operations

       Sales of
        materials            326,770,645            312,926,556             176,010,823        159,438,315
       Others                731,086,990             96,578,122             691,508,268         41,785,194
                           1,057,857,635            409,504,678             867,519,091        201,223,509




                                                                                                      169
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

13    Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Cont’d)

(4)   Revenue and cost of sales (Cont’d)

      The breakdown of the Company’s revenue by product and service transfer time was as
(c)   follows:

                                                             Six months ended 30 June 2024
                                                           Automobile    Automobile      Materials
                                       Automobiles              parts      services.   and others                      Total

      Revenue from main
         operations                  16,001,794,796       787,392,775        38,904,852                -       16,828,092,423
      Including: Recognised at a
                  time point         16,001,794,796       787,392,775                 -                -       16,789,187,571
                 Recognised
                  within a certain
                  period                         -                   -       38,904,852                -        38,904,852.00
      Revenue from other
         operations (i)                           -                 -                 - 1,057,857,635           1,057,857,635
                                     16,001,794,796       787,392,775        38,904,852 1,057,857,635          17,885,950,058

                                                              Six months ended 30 June 2023
                                                            Automobile    Automobile      Materials
                                       Automobiles                parts      services    and others                    Total

      Revenue from main
         operations                  12,803,883,870       1,777,634,973                   -                -   14,581,518,843
      Including: Recognised at a
                  time point         12,803,883,870       1,777,634,973                   -                -   14,581,518,843
                 Recognised
                  within a certain
                  period                              -                  -                -                -                   -
      Revenue from other
         operations (i)                           -                   -                   -   867,519,091         867,519,091
                                     12,803,883,870       1,777,634,973                   -   867,519,091      15,449,037,934


(i)   The Company’s revenue from other operations includes sales of materials and technical
      service provided. Revenue from sales of materials is recognised at a certain time point, and
      revenue from technical service provided is recognised within a certain period.

      As at 30 June 2024, the amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations
      that the Company had contracted but had not commenced or completed was
      RMB477,791,775, which the Company expected that would be recognised as revenue in
      2024.

(5)   Investment income

                                                                              Six months ended 30 June
                                                                                  2024                                2023

      Investment gain from forward exchange
        settlement                                                             5,982,935                        2,524,895
      Losses on discount of financing receivables
        eligible for derecognition                                                            -                (11,613,214)
      Losses on long-term equity investments under
        equity method                                                         (2,527,255)                       (3,893,639)
                                                                               3,455,680                       (12,981,958)

      There is no significant restriction on the remittance of investment income to the Company.




                                                                                                                     170
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
      (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
      [English translation for reference only]

1     Statement of non-recurring profit or loss for six months ended 30 June 2024

                                                                          Six months ended 30 June
                                                                                    2024


      Government grants recognised in profit or loss for the current
        period, except those that are closely related to ordinary
        activities and conform to the national policies and
        regulations, and are granted in accordance with certain
        standards and have a continuous impact on the Company’s
        profit or loss                                                                       76,378,976
      Gains or losses on disposal of non-current assets                                      10,591,898
      Fund occupation fees received from non-financial institutions                           3,230,604
      Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of financial
        assets and liabilities held, and gains or losses on disposal
        of related financial assets and liabilities, except for the
        effective hedging business related to the normal operation                          13,584,473
      Net amount of other non-operating income and expenses                                 (4,020,858)
      One-off expenses incurred due to discontinuation of related
        business activities                                                                   (523,093)
                                                                                             99,242,000
      Effect of income tax                                                                 (15,639,039)
      Effect of gains or losses on minority interests (net of tax)                              704,668
                                                                                             84,307,629

(1)   Basis for preparation of statement of non-recurring profit or loss for six months ended 30 June
      2024

      For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the CSRC issued the Explanatory Announcement No.
      1 on Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public - Non-recurring
      Profit or Loss (Revised For the six months ended 30 June 2024) (hereinafter “2023 Explanatory
      Announcement No. 1”), which came into effect from the date of promulgation. The Group have
      prepared the statement of non-recurring profit or loss for 2023 in accordance with the
      requirements in the 2023 Explanatory Announcement No. 1.

      Under the requirements in the 2023 Explanatory Announcement No. 1, non-recurring profit or
      loss refers to those arises from transactions and events that are not directly relevant to ordinary
      activities, or that are relevant to ordinary activities, but are extraordinary and not expected to
      happen frequently that would have an influence on the financial statements users’ making
      economic decisions based on the financial performance and profitability of an enterprise.




                                                                                               171
          JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
          FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
          (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
          [English translation for reference only]

2         Statement of non-recurring profit or loss for six months ended 30 June 2023

                                                                          Six months ended 30 June
                                                                                    2023

           Government grants recognised in profit or loss for the
             current period                                                                 358,643,954
           Gains or losses on disposal of non-current assets                                  (755,894)
           Fund occupation fee received from non-financial
             institutions                                                                      6,890,293
           Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of
             financial assets and liabilities held at fair value
             through profit or loss, and investment losses on
             disposal of related financial assets and liabilities                              6,774,959
           Net amount of other non-operating income and
             expenses                                                                          6,919,342
           Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables
             tested individually                                                                         -
           Other items of profit or loss conforming to the definition
             of non-recurring profit or loss                                                 (9,062,423)
                                                                                            369,410,231
           Effect of income tax                                                             (57,720,416)
           Effect of gains or losses on minority interests (net of tax)                         (31,469)
                                                                                            311,658,346

    (1)    Basis for preparation of statement of non-recurring profit or loss for six months ended 30
           June 2023

           The Group prepared the statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the first half of 2023 in
           accordance with the provisions of the 2008 Explanatory Announcement No. 1.




                                                                                                   172
    JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.

    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 June 2024
    (All amounts in RMB Yuan unless otherwise stated)
    [English translation for reference only]

3   Return on net assets and earnings per share

                                   Weighted average               Earnings per share
                                  return on net assets Basic earnings per     Diluted earnings
                                          (%)                 share               per share
                                                    Six months ended 30 June
                                      2024       2023      2024      2023       2024        2023

    Net profit attributable to
     ordinary shareholders
     of the Company                   8.29%        7.59%    1.04      0.84       1.04       0.84
    Net profit attributable to
     ordinary shareholders
     of the Company, net of
     non-recurring profit or
     loss                             7.51%        4.35%    0.94      0.48       0.94       0.48




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