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张 裕B:2019年年度审计报告(英文版)2020-04-24  

						           YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED




             ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
            FOR THE YEAR 1 JANUARY 2019 TO 31 DECEMBER 2019
IF THERE IS ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE CHINESE VERSION AND ITS ENGLISH
             TRANSLATION, THE CHINESE VERSION WILL PREVAIL
                                    AUDITOR’S REPORT

                                                                KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

All Shareholders of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited:

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine
Company Limited (“Yantai Changyu”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet and
company balance sheet as at 31 December 2019, the consolidated income statement and
company income statement, the consolidated cash flow statement and company cash flow
statement, the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and company
statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position and financial position of Yantai Changyu as at 31
December 2019, and of its consolidated financial performance and company financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows and company cash flows for the year then
ended in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the
Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing for Certified Public
Accountants (“CSAs”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We
are independent of Yantai Changyu in accordance with the China Code of Ethics for Certified
Public Accountants (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.




                                          Page 1 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most
significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 22 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 35.

                                                     How the Matter was Addressed in Our
Key Audit Matters
                                                     Audit

The principal activities of Yantai Changyu and       Our audit procedures to evaluate revenue
its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as         recognition of sales revenue from
“Yantai Changyu Group”) include manufacture        distributors included the following:
and sales of wine, brandy and sparkling wine.
                                                         Understand and evaluate the
The revenue of Yantai Changyu Group is                   Management’s design and operation
mainly derived from sales of sidtributors. All           effectiveness of key internal controls
distributor transaction terms adopt the unified          related to distributor sales revenue
transaction terms formulated by Yantai                   recognition;
Changyu Group.
                                                         Selecting samples, review sales
Sales revenue from distributors is recognised            contracts Yantai Changyu Group
when Yantai Changyu Group transfers the                  signed with distributors in order to
major risks and rewards of product ownership             examine whether the Group has
to the distributors, and these transfers are             adopted the unified transaction terms,
completed when the goods are delivered to                and evaluate whether the accounting
distributors and signed for acceptance.                  policy of revenue recognition meets
As revenue is one of the key performance                 the requirements of the Accounting
indicators of Yantai Changyu Group, there is             Standards for Business Enterprises;
an inherent risk that the management will                On a sampling basis, reconcile the
manipulate revenue in order to achieve specific          revenue to relevant supporting files
performance objectives or expectations.                  such as relevant orders and signed
Therefore, we recognise sales revenue from               delivery notes, etc. to evaluate
distributors as a key audit matter.                      whether revenue is recognised in
                                                         accordance with the accounting policy
                                                         of Yantai Changyu Group;




                                           Page 2 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

Key Audit Matters (continued)

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors (continued)

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 22 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 35.

                                                     How the matter was addressed in our
The Key Audit Matters
                                                     audit

                                                         On a sampling basis, reconcile the
                                                         sales transaction before and after
                                                         balance sheet date to relevant
                                                         supporting files such as relevant
                                                         orders, signed delivery notes, etc. to
                                                         evaluate whether revenue is
                                                         recognised in appropriate accounting
                                                         period;
                                                         Selecting samples, perform
                                                         confirmation procedures to the
                                                         balances of current accounts on
                                                         balance sheet date and the amount of
                                                         sales transaction for the year;
                                                         Check whether significant sales
                                                         returns exist in sales record after the
                                                         balance sheet date and check relevant
                                                         supporting files in order to evaluate
                                                         whether relevant revenue is recorded
                                                         in the appropriate accounting period;
                                                         Select revenue accounting entries that
                                                         meet specific risk criteria and check
                                                         related supporting documents.




                                           Page 3 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

Other Information

Management of Yantai Changyu is responsible for the other information. The other
information comprises all the information included in the 2019 annual report, other than the
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial
statements in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for
the design, implementation and maintenance of such internal control necessary to enable
that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing Yantai
Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate Yantai Changyu or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but
to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing Yantai Changyu’s financial
reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CSAs will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.




                                          Page 4 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement (continued)

As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs, we exercise professional judgement and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

(1)   Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
      whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those
      risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
      our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
      higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
      intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

(2)   Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
      procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

(3)   Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
      accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

(4)   Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of
      accounting and, basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,
      whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
      significant doubt on Yantai Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
      conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
      auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
      disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
      audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or
      conditions may cause Yantai Changyu to cease to continue as a going concern.

(5)   Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,
      including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying
      transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

(6)   Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the
      entities or business activities within the Group to express our audit opinion on the
      financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance
      of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.




                                          Page 5 of 6
                             AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2001809

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement (continued)

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence
and, where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the year and
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless
law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.




KPMG Huazhen LLP                                        Certified Public Accountants Registered
                                                        in the People’s Republic of China
(Stamp)




                                                        Wang Ting (Engagement Partner)
                                                        (Signature and stamp)




Beijing, China                                          Chai Jing
                                                        (Signature and stamp)

                                                        Date:22/04/2020




                                          Page 6 of 6
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            Note            2019               2018
 Assets
 Current assets
     Cash at bank and on hand               V. 1         1,565,783,980      1,475,700,477
     Bills receivable                       V. 2                        -     288,667,988
     Accounts receivable                    V. 3           266,218,153        242,153,083
     Receivables under financing            V. 4           316,470,229                   -
     Prepayments                            V. 5            67,707,537          4,219,949
     Other receivables                      V. 6            24,246,812         22,636,086
     Inventories                            V. 7         2,872,410,407      2,724,591,457
     Other current assets                   V. 8           267,424,938        258,676,396
 Total current assets                                    5,380,262,056      5,016,645,436
 Non-current assets
     Available-for-sale financial assets                                -         467,251
     Long-term equity investments           V. 9            43,981,130                   -
     Investment properties                  V. 10           29,714,586         31,572,489
     Fixed assets                           V. 11        5,894,068,898      5,749,731,667
     Construction in progress               V. 12          567,478,833        759,296,591
     Bearer biological assets               V. 13          202,425,286        209,266,373
     Intangible assets                      V. 14          651,946,355        655,473,459
     Goodwill                               V. 15          141,859,193        165,199,111
     Long-term deferred expenses            V. 16          277,595,408        244,640,416
     Deferred tax assets                    V. 17          264,926,503        285,436,259
     Other non-current assets               V. 18          193,674,320                   -
 Total non-current assets                                8,267,670,512      8,101,083,616
 Total assets                                           13,647,932,568      13,117,729,052




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                           Page 1
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            Note           2019             2018
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 Current liabilities
      Short-term loans                      V. 19          754,313,744     688,002,410
      Accounts payable                      V. 20          570,252,612     713,572,881
      Advance payments received             V. 21          120,609,499     226,075,244
      Employee benefits payable             V. 22          234,459,116     212,304,217
      Taxes payable                         V. 23          375,169,971     128,912,790
     Other payables                         V. 24          450,532,485     608,479,890
     Non-current liabilities due within
                                            V. 25          150,826,221     152,940,788
         one year
 Total current liabilities                               2,656,163,648    2,730,288,220
 Non-current liabilities
      Long-term loans                       V. 26          128,892,501     156,480,662
      Long-term payables                    V. 27          191,000,000     225,000,000
      Deferred income                       V. 28           70,701,288      86,227,293
      Deferred tax liabilities              V. 17           14,691,424      22,010,647
      Other non-current liabilities         V. 29             7,645,777      7,234,853
      Total non-current liabilities                        412,930,990     496,953,455
 Total liabilities                                       3,069,094,638    3,227,241,675




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                          Page 2
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note           2019               2018
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
     Share capital                                V. 30         685,464,000         685,464,000
     Capital reserve                              V. 31         565,050,422         565,955,441
     Other comprehensive income                   V. 32           (4,235,583)         2,965,377
     Surplus reserve                              V. 33         342,732,000         342,732,000
     Retained earnings                            V. 34       8,719,899,359       8,008,982,547
 Total equity attributable to
                                                             10,308,910,198       9,606,099,365
   shareholders of the Company
 Non-controlling interests                                      269,927,732         284,388,012
 Total owners’ equity                                       10,578,837,930       9,890,487,377
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity                 13,647,932,568      13,117,729,052


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang            Jiang Jianxun               Guo Cuimei              (Company stamp)
Legal                     The person in               The head of the
Representative            charge                      accounting
                          of accounting affairs       department
(Signature and            (Signature and              (Signature and
stamp)                    stamp)                      stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                               Page 3
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                             Note           2019            2018
 Assets
 Current assets
     Cash at bank and on hand                              710,505,269     624,588,809
     Bills receivable                                                -      39,885,254
     Accounts receivable                     XV.1            1,988,326       1,447,973
     Receivables under financing             XV.2           41,679,635               -
     Prepayments                                               776,539             227
     Other receivables                       XV.3          586,424,958   1,025,643,356
     Inventories                                           434,007,808     385,154,740
     Other current assets                                   39,130,466      24,704,844
 Total current assets                                    1,814,513,001   2,101,425,203
 Non-current assets
     Long-term equity investments            XV.4        7,432,422,621    7,420,803,069
     Investment properties                                  29,714,586       31,572,489
     Fixed assets                                          261,137,072      265,311,274
     Construction in progress                                        -        6,311,701
     Bearer biological assets                              121,414,096      125,002,793
     Intangible assets                                      64,864,913       67,244,066
     Deferred tax assets                                    16,255,870       24,194,967
     Other non-current assets                            1,427,700,000      972,700,000
     Total non-current assets                            9,353,509,158    8,913,140,359
 Total assets                                           11,168,022,159   11,014,565,562




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                          Page 4
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019 (continued)
 (Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                             Note           2019         2018
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 Current liabilities
     Short-term loans                                      150,000,000   150,000,000
     Accounts payable                                       63,655,240   132,704,304
     Employee benefits payable                              70,445,847    72,345,179
     Taxes payable                                           6,052,456    13,111,431
     Other payables                                        660,149,563   607,974,519
 Total current liabilities                                 950,303,106   976,135,433
 Non-current liabilities
     Deferred income                                         9,176,315    12,343,972
     Other non-current liabilities                           3,146,707     2,710,575
 Total non-current liabilities                              12,323,022    15,054,547
 Total liabilities                                         962,626,128   991,189,980




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                          Page 5
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note         2019                2018
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
     Share capital                                            685,464,000         685,464,000
     Capital reserve                                          557,222,454         557,222,454
     Surplus reserve                                          342,732,000         342,732,000
     Retained earnings                                      8,619,977,577       8,437,957,128
 Total owners’ equity                                     10,205,396,031      10,023,375,582
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity               11,168,022,159      11,014,565,562


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang            Jiang Jianxun             Guo Cuimei              (Company stamp)
Legal                     The person in             The head of the
Representative            charge                    accounting
                          of accounting affairs     department
(Signature and            (Signature and            (Signature and
stamp)                    stamp)                    stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                               Page 6
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated Income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            Note            2019              2018
 I.   Operating income                      V. 35        5,031,011,489     5,142,244,740
      Less: Operating cost                  V. 35        1,887,495,991     1,901,611,507
            Taxes and surcharges            V. 36          268,462,378       276,491,674
            Selling and distribution
                                            V. 37        1,053,232,024     1,274,599,146
              expenses
            General and administrative
                                            V. 38          311,904,656      343,580,651
              expenses
            Research and development
                                                              6,041,116        4,784,118
              expenses
            Financial expenses              V. 39           35,290,702       35,945,302
            Including: Interest expenses                    41,570,794       46,354,902
                       Interest income                      12,327,441       12,086,007
      Add: Other income                     V. 40           77,337,581       87,281,434
            Investment income               V. 41            5,112,733                -
            Including: Losses from
                         investment in                       (1,120,928)               -
                         joint ventures
            Credit losses                   V. 42            (7,304,777)               -
            Impairment (losses) /
                                            V. 43           (20,552,916)        912,166
              reversal
            Gains from disposal of
                                            V. 44                39,015      11,368,355
              assets




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                           Page 7
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated Income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note       2019              2018
 II.    Operating profit                                  1,523,216,258     1,404,794,297
        Add: Non-operating income                 V. 45      10,921,748         7,353,309
        Less: Non-operating expenses              V. 45       3,623,269         3,535,908
 III.   Total profit                                      1,530,514,737     1,408,611,698
        Less: Income tax expenses                 V. 46     400,806,109       367,127,522
 IV.    Net profit                                        1,129,708,628     1,041,484,176
        (1) Net profit classified by
               continuity of operations:
             1. Net profit from continuing
                                                          1,129,708,628     1,041,484,176
                   operations
             2. Net profit from discontinued
                                                                        -               -
                   operations
        (2) Net profit classified by
               ownership (“-” for net loss):
             1. Net profit attributable to
                                                          1,129,735,749     1,042,632,929
                   owners of the company
             2. Non-controlling losses                          (27,121)       (1,148,753)
V.      Other comprehensive income, net
                                                             (8,542,792)        (376,524)
          of tax
        (1) Other comprehensive income
               (net of tax) attributable to
               shareholders of the
               Company
             Translation differences arising
                   from translation of foreign
                                                             (7,200,960)        (143,863)
                   currency financial
                   statements
        (2) Other comprehensive income
               (net of tax) attributable to                  (1,341,832)        (232,661)
               non-controlling interests




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                                 Page 8
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated Income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note          2019                 2018
VI.   Total comprehensive income for
                                                           1,121,165,836        1,041,107,652
        the year
      (1) Attributable to shareholders of
                                                           1,122,534,789        1,042,489,066
             the company
      (2) Attributable to non-controlling
                                                               (1,368,953)         (1,381,414)
             interests
 VII. Earnings per share:
      (1) Basic earnings per share              V. 47                1.65                 1.52
      (2) Diluted earnings per share            V. 47                1.65                 1.52


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in              The head of the
Representative          charge                     accounting
                        of accounting affairs      department
(Signature and          (Signature and             (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                     stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                            Page 9
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                              Note          2019           2018
 I.    Operating income                       XV.5         740,856,362    876,447,070
       Less: Operating cost                   XV.5         655,504,063    774,487,031
             Taxes and surcharges                           25,045,041     38,346,761
             General and administrative
                                                            86,481,192     90,505,208
                expenses
             Research and development
                                                                815,233      887,355
                expenses
             Net financial income                           (4,798,485)   (20,292,737)
             Including: Interest expenses                      497,277     16,075,353
                        Interest income                      5,843,698     41,821,372
       Add: Other income                                     3,953,002      4,237,655
             Investment income                XV.6         621,620,723    964,128,659
             Credit impairment losses                         (601,610)             -
             Gains from disposal of
                                                                 22,297    12,411,962
                assets
 II.   Operating profit                                    602,803,730    973,291,728
       Add: Non-operating income                             1,840,062      1,483,478
       Less: Non-operating expenses                          1,118,124        593,694




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                            Page 10
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Income statement of the company
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note         2019                  2018
 III. Total profit                                          603,525,668           974,181,512
      Less: Income tax expenses                              10,226,819             4,592,939
 IV. Net profit                                             593,298,849           969,588,573
      (i) Net profit from continuing
                                                            593,298,849           969,588,573
              operations
      (ii) Net profit from discontinued
                                                                        -                     -
              operations
 V. Other comprehensive income, net
                                                                        -                     -
         of tax
 VI. Total comprehensive income for
                                                            593,298,849           969,588,573
         the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun             Guo Cuimei                (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in             The head of the
Representative          charge                    accounting
                        of accounting affairs     department
(Signature and          (Signature and            (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                    stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                          Page 11
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note        2019            2018
 I. Cash flows from operating activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                          4,647,970,683   4,950,603,207
          rendering of services
       Refund of taxes and surcharges                       40,741,286      57,056,690
       Proceeds from other operating
                                               V. 48(1)     93,744,521      72,703,872
          activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                          4,782,456,490   5,080,363,769
       Payment for goods and services                     1,338,542,601   1,383,945,233
       Payment to and for employees                         576,928,850     544,742,974
       Payment of various taxes                           1,115,582,679   1,111,980,499
       Payment for other operating
                                               V. 48(2)    913,564,336    1,063,716,317
          activities
       Sub-total of cash outflows                         3,944,618,466   4,104,385,023
       Net cash flows from operating
                                               V. 49(1)    837,838,024     975,978,746
          activities
 II. Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                           234,722,614     400,000,000
          investments
       Investment returns received                            1,809,786      3,445,895
       Net proceeds from disposal of
          fixed assets, intangible assets                     6,334,375     19,967,431
          and other long-term assets
       Sub-total of cash inflows                           242,866,775     423,413,326
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
          assets, intangible assets and                    281,005,768     347,384,820
          other long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                           169,618,600     478,042,400
          investments
       Net cash paid for the acquisition of
          subsidiaries and other business                       404,844    105,834,655
          units
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          451,029,212     931,261,875
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                          (208,162,437)   (507,848,549)
          activities




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                              Page 12
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
 (Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note          2019                 2018
 III. Cash flows from financing activities:
       Proceeds from investors                                           -           2,050,000
       Including: Cash received from
                     minority shareholders                               -           2,050,000
                     of subsidiaries
       Proceeds from borrowings                               942,134,032        1,049,815,411
       Proceeds from other financing
                                               V. 48(3)                  -          62,468,259
          activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                              942,134,032        1,114,333,670
       Repayments of borrowings                               939,525,426        1,103,189,409
       Payment for dividends, profit
                                                              462,455,473          397,351,813
          distributions or interest
       Payment for other financing
                                               V. 48(4)         11,619,552          46,100,000
          activities
       Sub-total of cash outflows                           1,413,600,451        1,546,641,222
       Net cash flows from financing
                                                             (471,466,419)        (432,307,552)
          activities
 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate
       changes on cash and cash                                   703,173           (9,851,585)
       equivalents
 V. Net increase in cash and cash
                                               V. 49(1)       158,912,341           25,971,060
       equivalents
       Add: Cash and cash equivalents
                 at the beginning of the                    1,206,860,334        1,180,889,274
                 year
 VI. Cash and cash equivalents at the
                                               V. 49(2)     1,365,772,675        1,206,860,334
       end of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                    The person in              The head of the
Representative           charge                     accounting
                         of accounting affairs      department
(Signature and           (Signature and             (Signature and
stamp)                   stamp)                     stamp)

The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                              Page 13
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note        2019              2018
 I.    Cash flows from operating
       activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                           737,920,018       817,341,175
          rendering of services
       Proceeds from other operating
                                                           211,049,689       177,786,322
          activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                           948,969,707       995,127,497
       Payment for goods and services                      710,601,952       608,241,452
       Payment to and for employees                         91,738,062       107,256,441
       Payment of various taxes                             48,817,363        62,066,449
       Payment for other operating
                                                            28,434,079        74,357,324
          activities
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          879,591,456       851,921,666
       Net cash flows from operating
                                                            69,378,251       143,205,831
          activities
 II. Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                           131,133,236       370,000,000
          investments
       Investment returns received                         922,250,025       874,520,633
       Net proceeds from disposal of
          fixed assets, intangible assets                     1,354,733       11,212,195
          and other long-term assets
       Proceeds from borrowings to
                                                              8,000,000                 -
          subsidiaries
       Sub-total of cash inflows                         1,062,737,994      1,255,732,828
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
          assets, intangible assets and                     21,417,387        28,842,911
          other long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                           138,566,890       410,000,000
          investments
       Net cash paid for the acquisition of
          subsidiaries and other business                               -    107,194,420
          units
       Cash paid to subsidiaries                           463,000,000                 -
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          622,984,277       546,037,331
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                           439,753,717       709,695,497
          activities




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                              Page 14
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note          2019                 2018
 III. Cash flows from financing activities:
       Proceeds from borrowings                              150,000,000          200,000,000
       Sub-total of cash inflows                             150,000,000          200,000,000
       Repayments of borrowings                              150,000,000          650,000,000
       Payment for dividends or interest                     418,400,308          364,085,312
       Sub-total of cash outflows                            568,400,308        1,014,085,312
       Net cash flows from financing
                                                            (418,400,308)        (814,085,312)
             activities
 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate
       changes on cash and cash                                         -                     -
       equivalents
 V. Net increase in cash and cash
                                                              90,731,660           38,816,016
       equivalents
       Add: Cash and cash equivalents
                                                             532,384,882          493,568,866
             at the beginning of the year
 VI. Cash and cash equivalents at the
                                                             623,116,542          532,384,882
       end of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in              The head of the
Representative          charge                     accounting
                        of accounting affairs      department
(Signature and          (Signature and             (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                     stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                              Page 15
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

                                                                               Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                         Other                                                                  Non-controlling       Total owners’
                                  Note                                                                                       Retained
                                            Share capital       Capital reserve     comprehensive       Surplus reserve                        Sub-total          interests              equity
                                                                                                                             earnings
                                                                                        income
 I.    Balance at the
                                              685,464,000          565,955,441           2,965,377        342,732,000        8,008,982,547     9,606,099,365       284,388,012         9,890,487,377
       beginning of the year
       Add: Changes in
                                  III. 32                   -                  -                  -                   -         (7,540,537)       (7,540,537)                     -       (7,540,537)
       accounting policies
       Adjusted balance at the
                                              685,464,000          565,955,441           2,965,377        342,732,000        8,001,442,010     9,598,558,828       284,388,012         9,882,946,840
       beginning of the year
 II. Changes in equity during
       the year
       (1) Total
            comprehensive                                   -                  -        (7,200,960)                   -      1,129,735,749     1,122,534,789         (1,368,953)       1,121,165,836
            income
       (2) Contribution by
            owners
            Acquisitions of
            non-controlling                                 -          (905,019)                  -                   -                  -          (905,019)       (10,714,533)         (11,619,552)
            interests
       (3) Appropriation of
                                  V. 34
            profits
            Distributions to
                                                            -                  -                  -                   -       (411,278,400)     (411,278,400)        (2,376,794)        (413,655,194)
            shareholders
 III. Balance at the end of the
                                              685,464,000          565,050,422          (4,235,583)       342,732,000        8,719,899,359    10,308,910,198       269,927,732        10,578,837,930
       year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22 April 2020.


Zhou Hongjiang                                  Jiang Jianxun                                         Guo Cuimei                                    (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                            The person in charge of                               The head of the accounting
                                                accounting affairs                                    department
(Signature and stamp)                           (Signature and stamp)                                 (Signature and stamp)
The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                                                                            Page 16
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2018
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                  Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                    Total
                                                                                             Other                                                           Non-controlling
                                       Note                                                                                   Retained                                          shareholders’
                                                 Share capital       Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve                           Sub-total         interests
                                                                                                                              earnings                                             equity
                                                                                            income
 I.    Balance at the beginning of
                                                    685,464,000          565,955,441         3,109,240      342,732,000     7,309,081,618    8,906,342,299      271,636,379     9,177,978,678
       the year
 II. Changes in equity during the
       year
       (1) Total comprehensive
                                                                 -                  -        (143,863)                  -   1,042,632,929    1,042,489,066        (1,381,414)   1,041,107,652
             income
       (2) Shareholders’
             contributions and
             decrease of capital
            Acquired as subsidiaries                             -                  -                 -                 -                -               -       17,532,823         17,532,823
       (3) Appropriation of profits    V. 34
            Distributions to
                                                                 -                  -                 -                 -   (342,732,000)    (342,732,000)        (3,399,776)     (346,131,776)
            shareholders
 III. Balance at the end of the year                685,464,000          565,955,441         2,965,377      342,732,000     8,008,982,547    9,606,099,365      284,388,012     9,890,487,377



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22 April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang                                 Jiang Jianxun                                      Guo Cuimei                                     (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                           The person in charge of                            The head of the accounting
                                               accounting affairs                                 department
(Signature and stamp)                          (Signature and stamp)                              (Signature and stamp)

The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                                                                          Page 17
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                                                     Total
                                                                                                 Retained
                                Note      Share capital       Capital reserve Surplus reserve                    shareholders’
                                                                                                 earnings
                                                                                                                    equity
 I、 Balance at the                        685,464,000          557,222,454      342,732,000    8,437,957,128 10,023,375,582
     beginning of the year
     Add: Changes in
                                III. 32                   -                -                -               -                     -
     accounting policies
     Adjusted balance at
     the beginning of the                  685,464,000          557,222,454      342,732,000    8,437,957,128 10,023,375,582
     year
 II、 Changes in equity for
      the year
       1. Total
             comprehensive                                -                -                -    593,298,849       593,298,849
             income
       2. Appropriation of
             profits
             Distributions to
                                                          -                -                -    (411,278,400)    (411,278,400)
             shareholders
 III、 Balance at the end of               685,464,000          557,222,454      342,732,000    8,619,977,577 10,205,396,031
       the year



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang                  Jiang Jianxun                       Guo Cuimei                     (Company stamp)
Legal                           The person in                       The head of the
Representative                  charge                              accounting
                                of accounting affairs               department
(Signature and                  (Signature and                      (Signature and
stamp)                          stamp)                              stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.



                                                              Page 18
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2018 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                                                 Total
                                                                                             Retained
                               Note   Share capital       Capital reserve Surplus reserve                    shareholders’
                                                                                             earnings
                                                                                                                equity
 IV、 Balance at the                    685,464,000         557,222,454      342,732,000    7,811,100,555    9,396,519,009
      beginning of the year
 V、 Changes in equity for
     the year
      1. Total
            comprehensive                             -                -                -    969,588,573       969,588,573
            income
      2. Appropriation of
            profits
            Distributions to
                                                      -                -               -     (342,732,000)    (342,732,000)
            shareholders
 VI、 Balance at the end of             685,464,000         557,222,454      342,732,000    8,437,957,128 10,023,375,582
      the year



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 22
April 2020.




Zhou Hongjiang                 Jiang Jianxun                    Guo Cuimei                      (Company stamp)
Legal                          The person in                    The head of the
Representative                 charge                           accounting
                               of accounting affairs            department
(Signature and                 (Signature and                   (Signature and
stamp)                         stamp)                           stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 122 form part of these financial statements.




                                                          Page 19
      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
      Notes to the financial statements
      (Expressed in Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise indicated)


I.    Company status

      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. (the "Company” or the “Joint Stock Company”) was
      incorporated as a joint stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law of the
      People's Republic of China (the "PRC") in a reorganisation carried out by Yantai Changyu
      Group Co., Ltd. ("Changyu Group"), in which Changyu Group Company injected certain
      assets and liabilities in relation to the brandy, wine, and sparkling wine production and sales
      businesses to the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") are principally
      engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, sparkling wine, grape growing and
      acquisition, as well as travel resource development, etc. Registration place of the Company
      is Yantai, Shandong. Headquarter of the Company is located at No. 56 Da Ma Lu, Zhifu
      District, Yantai, Shandong, PRC.

      As at 31 December 2019 the total shares issued by the Company amounts to 685,464,000
      shares. Please refer to Note VI. 30 in detail.

      The holding company of the Group is Changyu Group Company, which is jointly controlled by
      Yantai GuoFeng Investment Holding Ltd, ILLVA SARONNO HOLDING SPA, International
      Finance Corporation and Yantai Yuhua Investment and Development Company Limited.

      The financial statements have been authorised by the board of directors on 22 April 2020.
      According to the Company's articles of association, the financial statements will be reviewed
      by shareholders on the shareholder's meeting.

      For consolidation scope of the year, please refer to Note VII "Equity in other entities" in detail.
      For detail of changes in consolidation scope of the year, please refer to Note VI "Change in
      consolidation scope".

II.   Basis of preparation

      The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

      Since 1 January 2019, the Company has adopted new financial instrument standards revised
      by MOF in 2017, including CAS 22 — Recognition and Measurement of Financial
      Instruments (See Note III. 32(1)).

      The Group has not adopted CAS No.14 — Revenue and CAS No. 22 — Lease revised in
      2017 and 2018 respectively.




                                                   Page 20
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




III.   Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

1      Statement of compliance

       The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
       Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises or referred to as China Accounting Standards
       (“CAS”) issued by the MOF. These financial statements present truly and completely the
       consolidated financial position and financial position of the Company as at 31 December
       2019, and the consolidated financial performance and financial performance and the
       consolidated cash flows and cash flows of the Company for the year then ended.

       These financial statements also comply with the disclosure requirements of “Regulation on
       the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Issuing Securities, No. 15: General
       Requirements for Financial Reports” as revised by the China Securities Regulatory
       Commission (“CSRC”) in 2014.

2      Accounting period

       The accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December.

3      Operating cycle

       The Company takes the period from the acquisition of assets for processing to until the
       ultimate realisation of cash or cash equivalents as a normal operating cycle. The operating
       cycle of the Company is 12 months.

4      Functional currency

       Renminbi ("RMB") is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
       Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. Therefore, the Company and its domestic
       subsidiaries choose RMB as their functional currency. Overseas subsidiaries of the Company
       adopt Euro, Chilean Peso and Australian Dollar as their functional currencies on the basis of
       the primary economic environment in which they operate. The Company adopts RMB to
       prepare its financial statements.

5      Accounting treatments for business combinations involving entities under common control
       and not under common control

(1)    Business combinations involving entities under common control

       A business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in
       which all of the combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both
       before and after the business combination, and that control is not transitory. The assets
       acquired and liabilities assumed are measured based on their carrying amounts in the
       consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date.
       The difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired and the consideration
       paid for the combination (or the total par value of shares issued) is adjusted against share
       premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted against retained earnings. Any
       costs directly attributable to the combination are recognised in profit or loss when incurred.
       The combination date is the date on which one combining entity obtains control of other
       combining entities.




                                                  Page 21
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Business combinations involving entities not under common control

      A business combination involving entities not under common control is a business
      combination in which all of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled by the same
      party or parties both before and after the business combination. Where (1) the aggregate of
      the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held
      equity interest in the acquiree), liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued
      by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree, exceeds (2) the acquirer’s interest in
      the acquisition-date fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is
      recognised as goodwill (see Note III.18). If (1) is less than (2), the difference is recognised in
      profit or loss for the current period. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when
      incurred. The acquiree’s identifiable asset, liabilities and contingent liabilities, if the
      recognition criteria are met, are recognised by the Group at their acquisition-date fair value.
      The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.

      For a business combination involving entities not under common control and achieved in
      stages, the Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its
      acquisition-date fair value and recognises any resulting difference between the fair value and
      the carrying amount as investment income or other comprehensive income for the current
      period. In addition, any amount recognised in other comprehensive income that may be
      reclassified to profit or loss, in prior reporting periods relating to the previously-held equity
      interest, and any other changes in the owners’ equity under equity accounting, are
      transferred to investment income in the period in which the acquisition occurs (see Note
      III.11(2)(b)). If equity interests of the acquiree held before acquisition-date were equity
      instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, other
      comprehensive income recognised shall be moved to retained earnings on acquisition-date.

6     Consolidated financial statements

(1)   General principles

      The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated
      financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries. Control exists when the
      investor has all of following: power over the investee; exposure, or rights, to variable returns
      from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its
      power over the investee. When assessing whether the Group has power, only substantive
      rights (held by the Group and other parties) are considered. The financial position, financial
      performance and cash flows of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
      statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

      Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet within
      shareholders’ equity. Net profit or loss attributable to non-controlling shareholders is
      presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the net profit line item.
      Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented
      separately in the consolidated income statement below the total comprehensive income line
      item.

      When the amount of loss for the current period attributable to the non-controlling
      shareholders of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling shareholders’ share of the opening
      owners’ equity of the subsidiary, the excess is still allocated against the non-controlling
      interests.

      When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of
      the Company, the Company makes necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the
      subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies. Intra-
      group balances and transactions, and any unrealised profit or loss arising from intra-group
      transactions, are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements.
      Unrealised losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in the same way as
      unrealised gains, unless they represent impairment losses that are recognised in the financial
      statements.



                                                   Page 22
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Subsidiaries acquired through a business combination

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business
      combination involving entities under common control, the financial statements of the
      subsidiary are included in the consolidated financial statements based on the carrying
      amounts of the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary in the financial statements of the
      ultimate controlling party as if the combination had occurred at the date that the ultimate
      controlling party first obtained control. The opening balances and the comparative figures of
      the consolidated financial statements are also restated.

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business
      combination involving entities not under common control, the identifiable assets and liabilities
      of the acquired subsidiaries are included in the scope of consolidation from the date that
      control commences, based on the fair value of those identifiable assets and liabilities at the
      acquisition date.

(3)   Disposal of subsidiaries

      When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, any resulting disposal gains or losses are
      recognised as investment income for the current period. The remaining equity investment is
      re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost, any resulting gains or losses are
      also recognised as investment income for the current period.

      When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in multiple transactions in which it disposes of
      its long-term equity investment in the subsidiary in stages, the following are considered to
      determine whether the Group should account for the multiple transactions as a bundled
      transaction:

      - arrangements are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other;
      - arrangements work together to achieve an overall commercial effect;
      - the occurrence of one arrangement is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other
        arrangement;
      - one arrangement considered on its own is not economically justified, but it is economically
        justified when considered together with other arrangements.

      If each of the multiple transactions does not form part of a bundled transaction, the
      transactions conducted before the loss of control of the subsidiary are accounted for in
      accordance with the accounting policy for partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries
      where control is retained (see Note III.6(4)).

      If each of the multiple transactions forms part of a bundled transaction which eventually
      results in the loss of control in the subsidiary, these multiple transactions are accounted for
      as a single transaction. In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between the
      consideration received and the corresponding proportion of the subsidiary’s net assets
      (calculated continuously from the acquisition date) in each transaction prior to the loss of
      control shall be recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to profit or loss
      when the parent eventually loses control of the subsidiary.

(4)   Changes in non-controlling interests

      Where the Company acquires a non-controlling interest from a subsidiary’s non-controlling
      shareholders or disposes of a portion of an interest in a subsidiary without a change in
      control, the difference between the proportion interests of the subsidiary’s net assets being
      acquired or disposed and the amount of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to the
      capital reserve (share premium) in the consolidated balance sheet, with any excess adjusted
      to retained earnings.




                                                  Page 23
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




7     Cash and cash equivalents

      Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits that can be readily withdraw on
      demand, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known
      amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

8     Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency financial statements

      When the Group receives capital in foreign currencies from investors, the capital is translated
      to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign currency
      transactions are, on initial recognition, translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates.

      Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot
      exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are generally
      recognised in profit or loss, unless they arise from the re-translation of the principal and
      interest of specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction of qualifying assets (see
      Note III. 15)). Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in foreign currencies
      are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date.

      In translating the financial statements of a foreign operation, assets and liabilities of foreign
      operation are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date.
      Equity items, excluding retained earnings and the translation differences in other
      comprehensive income, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the
      transaction dates. Income and expenses in the income statement are translated to Renminbi
      at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. The resulting translation differences are
      recognised in other comprehensive income. The translation differences accumulated in other
      comprehensive income with respect to a foreign operation are transferred to profit or loss in
      the period when the foreign operation is disposed.

9     Financial instruments

      Financial instruments include cash at bank and on hand, investments in debt and equity
      securities other than those classified as long-term equity investments (see Note III.11),
      receivables, payables, loans and borrowings and share capital.

(1)   Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

      A financial asset or financial liability is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group
      becomes a party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument.

      A financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component)
      and financial liabilities is measured initially at fair value. For financial assets and financial
      liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, any related directly attributable transaction costs
      are charged to profit or loss; for other categories of financial assets and financial liabilities,
      any related directly attributable transaction costs are included in their initial costs. Accounts
      receivable containing no significant financing component are measured initially at transaction
      prices determined by the accounting policies set out in Note III.22.




                                                    Page 24
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets

      (a)   Classification of financial assets

            The classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which
            a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. On initial
            recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost, at fair value
            through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), or at fair value through profit or loss
            (“FVTPL”).

            Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the
            Group changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all
            affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period
            following the change in the business model.

            A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following
            conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

            - it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect
              contractual cash flows; and
            - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
              payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

            A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and
            is not designated as at FVTPL:

            - it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting
              contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
            - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
              payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

            On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may
            irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other
            comprehensive income. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.
            The instrument meets the definition of equity from the perspective of the issuer.

            All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as
            described above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition, the Group may
            irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be
            measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or
            significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.




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      The business model refers to how the Group manages its financial assets in order to
      generate cash flows. That is, the Group’s business model determines whether cash
      flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling financial assets or both.
      The Group determines the business model for managing the financial assets according
      to the facts and based on the specific business objective for managing the financial
      assets determined by the Group’s key management personnel.

      In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and
      interest, the Group considers the contractual terms of the instrument. For the purposes
      of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial
      recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for
      the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular
      period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as a profit margin.
      The Group also assesses whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that
      could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not
      meet this condition.

(b)   Subsequent measurement of financial assets

      - Financial assets at FVTPL

         These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and
         losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss
         unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.

      - Financial assets at amortised cost

         These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
         interest method. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is measured at amortised
         cost and is not part of a hedging relationship shall be recognised in profit or loss
         when the financial asset is derecognised, through the amortisation process or in
         order to recognise impairment gains or losses.

      - Debt investments at FVOCI

         These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated
         using the effective interest method, impairment and foreign exchange gains and
         losses are recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in
         other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in
         other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

      - Equity investments at FVOCI

         These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised as
         income in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in other
         comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other
         comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings.




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(3)    Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities

       Financial liabilities are classified as measured at FVTPL or amortised cost by the Group.

       - Financial liabilities at FVTPL

          A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading (including
          derivative financial liability) or it is designated as such on initial recognition.

          Financial liabilities at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value and net gains and
          losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss, unless the financial
          liabilities are part of a hedging relationship.

       - Financial liabilities at amortised cost

          These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
          interest method.

(4)    Offsetting

       Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally presented separately in the balance
       sheet, and are not offset. However, a financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the
       net amount is presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are
       satisfied:

       - The Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts;
       - The Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the financial asset and
         settle the financial liability simultaneously.

(5)   Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

       Financial asset is derecognised when one of the following conditions is met:

       - the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire;
       - the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all of the
         risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or;
       - the financial asset has been transferred, although the Group neither transfers nor retains
         substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, it does not
         retain control over the transferred asset.

       Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for derecognition, the
       difference between the two amounts below is recognised in profit or loss:

       - the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred measured at the date of
         derecognition;
       - the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and, when the transferred financial
         asset is a debt investment at FVOCI, any cumulative gain or loss that has been
         recognised directly in other comprehensive income for the part derecognised.




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      The Group derecognises a financial liability (or part of it) only when its contractual obligation
      (or part of it) is extinguished.

(6)   Impairment

      The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) on:

      - financial assets measured at amortised cost;
      - financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income

      Financial assets measured at fair value, including debt investments or equity securities at
      FVPL, equity securities designated at FVOCI and derivative financial assets, are not subject
      to the ECL assessment.

      Measurement of ECLs

      ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the
      present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the
      entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).

      The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period
      (including extension options) over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.

      Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life
      of a financial instrument.

      12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible
      within the 12 months after the balance sheet date (or a shorter period if the expected life of
      the instrument is less than 12 months).

      For accounts receivable, loss allowance always measured at an amount equal to lifetime
      ECLs. ECLs on these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on the
      Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors
      and an assessment of both the current and forecast general economic conditions at the
      balance sheet date.

      For assets other than accounts receivable that meet one of the following conditions, loss
      allowance are measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs. For all other financial
      instruments, the Group recognises a loss allowance equal to lifetime ECLs:

      - If the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date;
      - If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial
        recognition.




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                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




Financial instruments that have low credit risk

The credit risk on a financial instrument is considered low if the financial instrument has a low
risk of default, the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow
obligations in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the
longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its
contractual cash flow obligations.

Significant increases in credit risk

In assessing whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since
initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of default occurring on the financial
instrument assessed at the balance sheet date with that assessed at the date of initial
recognition.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly
since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and
supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort, including
forward-looking information. In particular, the following information is taken into account:

- failure to make payments of principal or interest on their contractually due dates;
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in a financial instrument’s external or
  internal credit rating (if available);
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor; and
- existing or forecast changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment
  that have a significant adverse effect on the debtor’s ability to meet its obligation to the
  Group.

Depending on the nature of the financial instruments, the assessment of a significant
increase in credit risk is performed on either an individual basis or a collective basis. When
the assessment is performed on a collective basis, the financial instruments are grouped
based on shared credit risk characteristics, such as past due status and credit risk ratings.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is
more than 30 days past due.

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each balance sheet date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at
amortised cost and debt investments at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is
‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated
future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is
credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

- significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
- a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
- for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, the
  Group having granted to the borrower a concession that would not otherwise consider;
- it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; or




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      - the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial
        difficulties.

      Presentation of allowance for ECL

      ECLs are remeasured at each balance sheet date to reflect changes in the financial
      instrument’s credit risk since initial recognition. Any change in the ECL amount is recognised
      as an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss. The Group recognises an impairment gain or
      loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount
      through a loss allowance account, except for debt investments that are measured at FVOCI,
      for which the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income.

      Write-off

      The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the
      extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. A write-off constitutes a derecognition
      event. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have
      assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts
      subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to
      enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of
      amounts due.

      Subsequent recoveries of an asset that was previously written off are recognised as a
      reversal of impairment in profit or loss in the period in which the recovery occurs.

(7)   Equity instrument

      The consideration received from the issuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is
      recognised in shareholders’ equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the Company
      for repurchasing self-issued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’ equity.

      When the Company repurchases its own shares, those shares are treated as treasury
      shares. All expenditure relating to the repurchase is recorded in the cost of the treasury
      shares, with the transaction recording in the share register. Treasury shares are excluded
      from profit distributions and are presented as a deduction under shareholders’ equity in the
      balance sheet.

10    Inventories

(1)   Classification and cost

      Inventories include raw materials, work in progress and reusable materials. Inventories are
      initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of
      conversion and other expenditure incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location
      and condition. In addition to the purchase cost of raw materials, work in progress and
      finished goods include direct labour costs and an appropriate allocation of production
      overheads.

      Agricultural products harvested are reported in accordance with the CAS No.1 - Inventories.




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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Measurement method of cost of inventories

      Cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method.

      Consumables including low-value consumables and packaging materials are amortised when
      they are used. The amortisation charge is included in the cost of the related assets or
      recognised in profit or loss for the current period.

(3)   Basis for determining the net realisable value and method for provision for obsolete
      inventories

      At the balance sheet date, inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable
      value.

      Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the
      estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and
      relevant taxes. The net realisable value of materials held for use in the production is
      measured based on the net realisable value of the finished goods in which they will be
      incorporated. The net realisable value of the inventory held to satisfy sales or service
      contracts is measured based on the contract price, to the extent of the quantities specified in
      sales contracts, and the excess portion of inventories is measured based on general selling
      prices.

      Any excess of the cost over the net realisable value of each item of inventories is recognised
      as a provision for impairment, and is recognised in profit or loss.

(4)   Inventory count system

      The Group maintains a perpetual inventory system.

11    Long-term equity investments

(1)   Investment cost of long-term equity investments

      (a)   Long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination

            - The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business
              combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the
              carrying amount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of
              the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the
              initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the consideration given is adjusted
              to the share premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained
              earnings. For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary acquired through a
              business combination achieved in stages which do not form a bundled transaction
              and involving entities under common control, the Company determines the initial
              cost of the investment in accordance with the above policies. The difference
              between this initial cost and the sum of the carrying amount of previously-held
              investment and the consideration paid for the shares newly acquired is adjusted to
              capital premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained
              earnings.




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            - For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not
              involving enterprises under common control, the initial cost comprises the aggregate
              of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity
              securities issued by the Company, in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a
              long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving
              entities under common control and achieved through multiple transactions in stages
              which do not form a bundled transaction, the initial cost comprises the carrying
              amount of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before
              the acquisition date, and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date.

      (b)   Long-term equity investments acquired other than through a business combination

            - A long-term equity investment acquired other than through a business combination
              is initially recognised at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the
              investment by cash, or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an
              investment is acquired by issuing equity securities.

(2)   Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investment

      (a)   Investments in subsidiaries

            In the Company’s separate financial statements, long-term equity investments in
            subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment is
            classified as held for sale (See Note III. 27). Except for cash dividends or profit
            distributions declared but not yet distributed that have been included in the price or
            consideration paid in obtaining the investments, the Company recognises its share of
            the cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee as investment income
            for the current period.

            The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less
            accumulated impairment losses.

            For the impairment of the investments in subsidiaries, refer to Note III.20.

            In the Group’s consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries are accounted for in
            accordance with the policies described in Note III.6.

      (b)   Investments in joint ventures

            A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Group and other parties have joint
            control (see Note III.11(3)) and rights to the net assets of the arrangement.

            A long-term equity investment in a joint venture is accounted for using the equity
            method for subsequent measurement, unless the investment is classified as held for
            sale (see Note III.27).




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            The accounting treatments under the equity method adopted by the Group are as
            follows:

            - Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest
              in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the
              investment is initially recognised at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less
              than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at
              the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognised at the investor’s share
              of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets, and the difference is
              recognised in profit or loss.

            - After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognises its share of the
              investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income as investment income or
              losses and other comprehensive income respectively, and adjusts the carrying
              amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash
              dividends or profit distributions, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by
              the amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the
              investee’s owners’ equity, other than those arising from the investee’s net profit or
              loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (referred to as “other
              changes in owners’ equity”), is recognised directly in the Group’s equity, and the
              carrying amount of the investment is adjusted accordingly.

            - In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses, other comprehensive
              income and other changes in owners’ equity, the Group recognises investment
              income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to
              align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on
              the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.
              Unrealised profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its
              associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the
              associates or joint ventures. Unrealised losses resulting from transactions between
              the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated in the same way as
              unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment.

            - The Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses of the investee after
               the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest
               that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the associate is
               reduced to zero, except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume
               additional losses. If the joint venture subsequently reports net profits, the Group
               resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits
               equals the share of losses not recognised.

            For the impairment of the investments in joint ventures and associates, refer to Note
            III.20.

(3)   Criteria for determining the existence of joint control over an investee

      Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists
      only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities with significant impact on the
      returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

      The following factors are usually considered when assessing whether the Group can
      exercise joint control over an investee:

      - Whether no single participant party is in a position to control the investee’s related
        activities unilaterally;
      - Whether strategic decisions relating to the investee’s related activities require the
        unanimous consent of all participant parties that sharing of control.




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                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions
      of an investee but does not have control or joint control over those policies.

12    Investment properties

      Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital
      appreciation or for both. Investment properties are accounted for using the cost model and
      stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation, amortisation and
      impairment losses, and adopts a depreciation or amortisation policy for the investment
      property which is consistent with that for buildings or land use rights, unless the investment
      property is classified as held for sale (see Note III.27). For the impairment of the investment
      properties, refer to Note III.20.

                                       Estimated useful life Residual value rate          Depreciation rate
                  Category
                                             (years)                (%)                         (%)
       Plant and buildings                    20-40 years                0 - 5%                 2.4%-5.0%

13    Fixed assets

(1)   Recognition of fixed assets

      Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in production of goods,
      supply of services, for rental or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one
      accounting year.

      The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price, related taxes, and any
      directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended
      use. The cost of self-constructed assets is measured in accordance with the policy set out in
      Note III.14.

      Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to
      the Group in a different pattern, thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or
      methods, each part is recognised as a separate fixed asset.

      Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets are
      recognised as assets when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the
      costs will flow to the Group, and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.
      The costs of the day-to-day maintenance of fixed assets are recognised in profit or loss as
      incurred.

      Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and
      impairment losses.

(2)   Depreciation of fixed assets

      The cost of a fixed asset, less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment
      losses, is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, unless the
      fixed asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.27).




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                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      The estimated useful lives, residual value rates and depreciation rates of each class of fixed
      assets are as follows:

                                        Estimated useful life Residual value rate         Depreciation rate
                   Class
                                              (years)                (%)                        (%)
       Plant and buildings                     20-40 years                0 - 5%                2.4%-5.0%
       Machinery equipment                      5-30 years                0 - 5%               3.2%-20.0%
       Motor vehicles                           4-12 years                0 - 5%               7.9%-25.0%

      Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at
      each year-end.

(3)   For the impairment of the fixed assets, refer to Note III.20.

(4)   Disposal of fixed assets

      The carrying amount of a fixed asset is derecognised:

      - when the fixed asset is holding for disposal; or
      - when no future economic benefit is expected to be generated from its use or disposal.

      Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are
      determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of
      the item, and are recognised in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal.

14    Construction in progress

      The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, capitalised
      borrowing costs (see Note III.15), and any other costs directly attributable to bringing the
      asset to working condition for its intended use.

      A self-constructed asset is classified as construction in progress and transferred to fixed
      asset when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction
      in progress.

      Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated impairment
      losses (see Note III.20).

15    Borrowing costs

      Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition, and construction or
      production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Other
      borrowing costs are recognised as financial expenses when incurred.




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      During the capitalisation period, the amount of interest (including amortisation of any
      discount or premium on borrowing) to be capitalised in each accounting period is determined
      as follows:

      - Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition and construction or production of
        a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalised is the interest expense
        calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest income earned
        from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary
        investment of those funds before being used on the asset.

      - To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition
        and construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible
        for capitalisation is determined by applying a capitalisation rate to the weighted average of
        the excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset over the above amounts of
        specific borrowings. The capitalisation rate is the weighted average of the interest rates
        applicable to the general-purpose borrowings.

      The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
      cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or, when appropriate, a shorter period to
      the initially recognised amount of the borrowings.

      During the capitalisation period, exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
      a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalised as part of the
      cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
      foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognised as a
      financial expense when incurred.

      The capitalisation period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalisation of
      borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalisation, excluding any period over which
      capitalisation is suspended. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when expenditure
      for the asset is being incurred, borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of
      acquisition, construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its
      intended use are in progress, and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended
      use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs should cease when the qualifying asset being
      constructed or produced has reached its expected usable or saleable condition.
      Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended when the acquisition, construction or
      production activities are interrupted abnormally for a period of more than three months.

16.   Biological assets

      The Group's biological assets are bearer biological assets.

      Bearer biological assets are those that are held for the purposes of producing agricultural
      produce, rendering of services or rental. Bearer biological assets in the Group are vines.
      Bearer biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-grown or self-bred
      bearer biological assets represents the necessary directly attributable expenditure incurred
      before satisfying the expected production and operating purpose, including capitalised
      borrowing costs.
      Bearer biological assets, after reaching the expected production and operating purpose, are
      depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. The estimated useful
      lives, estimated net residual value rates and depreciation rates of bearer biological assets
      are as follows:

                                       Estimated useful life   Estimated net             Depreciation rate
                 Category
                                             (years)         residual value rate               (%)
       Vines                                     20 years                    0%                      5.0%




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     The Group evaluates the useful life and expected net salvage value by considering the
     normal producing life of the bearer biological assets.

     Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods of bearer biological assets
     are reviewed at least at each year-end. Any changes should be treated as changes in
     accounting estimates.

     For a bearer biological asset that has been sold, damaged, dead or destroyed, any
     difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset (after tax
     deduction) should be recognised in profit or loss for the period in which it arises.

17   Intangible assets

     Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortization
     (where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (see Note III.20). For an
     intangible asset with finite useful life, its cost estimated less residual value and accumulated
     impairment losses is amortised on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life,
     unless the intangible asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.27).

     The respective amortisation periods for intangible assets are as follows:

                               Item                                   Amortisation period (years)
      Land use rights                                                                      40-50 years
      Software licenses                                                                     5-10 years
      Trademarks                                                                                   10

     An intangible asset is regarded as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised when
     there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate
     economic benefits for the Group. At the balance sheet date, the Group had intangible assets
     with infinite useful lives including the land use rights and trademarks. Land use rights with
     infinite useful lives are permanent land use rights with permanent ownership held by the
     Group under the relevant Chile and Australian laws arising from the Group’s acquisition of
     Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A., and Bodegas Santa Alicia SPA. (collectively
     referred to as the "Chile Indomita Wine Group"), and the acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty
     Ltd.( hereinafter referred to as the "Australia Kilikanoon Estate"), therefore there was no
     amortisation. The right to use trademark refers to the trademark held by the Group arising
     from the acquisition of the Chile Indomita Wine Group and the Australia Kilikanoon Estate
     with infinite useful lives. The valuation of trademark was based on the trends in the market
     and competitive environment, product cycle, and managing long-term development strategy.
     Those basis indicated the trademark will provide net cash flows to the Group within an
     uncertain period. The useful life is indefinite as it was hard to predict the period that the
     trademark would bring economic benefits to the Group.

18   Goodwill

     The initial cost of goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the acquirer’s
     interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree under a business
     combination not involving entities under common control.




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                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




     Goodwill is not amortised and is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated
     impairment losses (see Note III.20). On disposal of an asset group or a set of asset groups,
     any attributable goodwill is written off and included in the calculation of the profit or loss on
     disposal.

19   Long-term deferred expenses

     Long-term deferred expenses are amortised using a straight-line method within the benefit
     period. The respective amortisation periods for such expenses are as follows:

                              Item                                          Amortisation period
         Land requisition fee                                                                        50 years
         Land lease prepayment                                                                       50 years
         Greening fee                                                                              5-20 years
         Leasehold improvement                                                                      3-5 years
         Others                                                                                       3 years

20   Impairment of assets other than inventories and financial assets

     The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based
     on internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication
     of impairment:

     -    fixed assets
     -    construction in progress
     -    intangible assets
     -    Bearer biological assets
     -    investment properties measured using a cost model
     -    long-term equity investments
     -    goodwill
     -    long-term deferred expenses, etc.

     If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition, the
     Group estimates the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with infinite
     useful lives at each year-end, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment.
     Goodwill is allocated to each asset group, or set of asset groups, that is expected to benefit
     from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing.

     The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group, set of asset groups) is the higher of its
     fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash
     flows.

     An asset group is composed of assets directly related to cash-generation and is the smallest
     identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the
     cash inflows from other assets or asset groups.




                                                  Page 38
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the
      future cash flows, estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its
      ultimate disposal, to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.

      An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is
      less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognised
      accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are
      allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or
      set of asset groups, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset
      group or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However, such allocation would not reduce
      the carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if
      measurable), its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero.

      Once an impairment loss is recognised, it is not reversed in a subsequent period.

21    Fair value measurement

      Unless otherwise specified, the Group measures fair value as follows:

      Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
      an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

      When measuring fair value, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the particular
      asset or liability (including the condition and location of the asset and restrictions, if any, on
      the sale or use of the asset) that market participants would consider when pricing the asset
      or liability at the measurement date, and uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in
      the circumstances and for which sufficient data and other information are available to
      measure fair value. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income
      approach and the cost approach.

22    Revenue recognition

      Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits arising in the course of the Group’s
      ordinary activities when the inflows result in increase in shareholders’ equity, other than
      increase relating to contributions from shareholders. Revenue is recognised in profit or loss
      when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group, the revenue and costs
      can be measured reliably and the following conditions are met:

(1)   Sale of goods

      Revenue is recognised when the general conditions stated above and the following
      conditions are satisfied:

      - Significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been transferred to the buyer;
      - The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually
        associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold.




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                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received
      or receivable under the sales contract or agreement.

      Sales of the Group are mainly conducted by distributors. The sales are generally completed
      when the goods are delivered to distributors and are signed for acceptance.

(2)   Rendering of services

      Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable under the
      contract or agreement.

      Where the outcome of a transaction involving the rendering of services can be estimated
      reliably at the balance sheet date, revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of
      completion based on the proportion of services performed to date to the total services to be
      performed.

      Where the outcome cannot be estimated reliably, revenues are recognised to the extent of
      the costs incurred that are expected to be recoverable, and an equivalent amount is charged
      to profit or loss as service cost; otherwise, the costs incurred are recognised in profit or loss
      and no service revenue is recognised.

(3)   Interest income

      Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis with reference to the principal
      outstanding and the applicable effective interest rate.

23    Employee benefits

(1)   Short-term employee benefits

      Employee wages or salaries, bonuses, social security contributions such as medical
      insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing fund, measured at the
      amount incurred or accured at the applicable benchmarks and rates, are recognised as a
      liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or
      included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(2)   Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans

      Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Group
      participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance plan in the social insurance
      system established and managed by government organisations. The Group makes
      contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and
      rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions payable are
      recognised as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to
      profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate.




                                                   Page 40
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(3)   Termination benefits

      When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment
      contracts expire, or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept
      voluntary redundancy, a provision is recognised with a corresponding expense in profit or
      loss at the earlier of the following dates:

      - When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of
        an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal;
      - When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of
        termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry
        out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to
        those affected by it.

24    Government grants

      Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from
      the government to the Group except for capital contributions from the government in the
      capacity as an investor in the Group.

      A government grant is recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be
      received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant.

      If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the
      amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a non-
      monetary asset, it is measured at fair value.

      Government grants related to assets are grants whose primary condition is that the Group
      qualifying for them should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets.
      Government grants related to income are grants other than those related to assets. A
      government grant related to an asset is recognised as deferred income and amortised over
      the useful life of the related asset on a reasonable and systematic manner as other income
      or non-operating income. A grant that compensates the Company for expenses or losses to
      be incurred in the future is recognised as deferred income, and included in other income or
      non-operating income in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognised. Or
      included in other income or non-operating income directly.

25    Income tax

      Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that they
      relate to a business combination or items recognised directly in equity (including other
      comprehensive income).

      Current tax is the expected tax payable calculated at the applicable tax rate on taxable
      income for the year, plus any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

      At the balance sheet date, current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the Group has a
      legally enforceable right to set them off and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to
      realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.




                                                   Page 41
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary
      differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
      liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases, which include the deductible
      losses and tax credits carried forward to subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are
      recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against
      which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

      Deferred tax is not recognised for the temporary differences arising from the initial
      recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that
      affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss). Deferred tax is not
      recognised for taxable temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

      At the balance sheet date, deferred tax is measured based on the tax consequences that
      would follow from the expected manner of recovery or settlement of the carrying amounts of
      the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date that are expected
      to be applied in the period when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled.

      The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date, and is
      reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be utilised.
      Such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable
      profits will be available.

      At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if all of
      the following conditions are met:

      - the taxable entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and current
        tax assets;
      - they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on either:
        - the same taxable entity; or
        - different taxable entities which intend either to settle the current tax liabilities and
           current tax assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities
           simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax
           liabilities or deferred tax assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

26    Operating leases and finance leases

      A lease is classified as either a finance lease or an operating lease. A finance lease is a
      lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased
      asset to the lessee, irrespective of whether the legal title to the asset is eventually
      transferred. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.

(1)   Operating lease charges

      Rental payments under operating leases are recognised as part of the cost of another related
      asset or as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rental
      payments are expensed as incurred.




                                                    Page 42
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Assets leased out under operating leases

      Fixed assets leased out under operating leases, except for investment properties (see Note
      III.12), are depreciated in accordance with the Group’s depreciation policies described in
      Note III.13(2). Impairment losses are recognised in accordance with the accounting policy
      described in Note III.20. Income derived from operating leases is recognised in profit or loss
      using the straight-line method over the lease term. If initial direct costs incurred in respect of
      the assets leased out are material, the costs are initially capitalised and subsequently
      amortised in profit or loss over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.
      Otherwise, the costs are charged to profit or loss immediately.

27    Assets held for sale

      The Group classified a non-current asset or disposal group as held for sale when the
      carrying amount of a non-current asset or disposal group will be recovered through a sale
      transaction rather than through continuing use,.

      A disposal group refers to a group of assets to be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, together
      as a whole in a single transaction and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will
      be transferred in the transaction.

      A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale when all the following
      criteria are met:

      - According to the customary practices of selling such asset or disposal group in similar
        transactions, the non-current asset or disposal group must be available for immediate sale
        in their present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such
        assets or disposal groups;
      - Its sale is highly probable, that is, the Group has made a resolution on a sale plan and has
        obtained a firm purchase commitment. The sale is to be completed within one year.

      Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying
      amount and fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell (except financial assets (see Note
      III.9), deferred tax assets (see Note III.25) and investment properties subsequent measured
      at fair value (see Note III. 12) initially and subsequently. Any excess of the carrying amount
      over the fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell is recognised as an impairment loss in
      profit or loss.

28    Profit distributions

      Dividends or profit distributions proposed in the profit appropriation plan, which will be
      approved after the balance sheet date, are not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet
      date but are disclosed in the notes separately.

29    Related parties

      If a party has the power to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence over
      another party, or vice versa, or where two or more parties are subject to common control or
      joint control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties
      may be individuals or enterprises. Enterprises with which the Company is under common
      control only from the State and that have no other related party relationships are not
      regarded as related parties.




                                                   Page 43
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      In addition to the related parties stated above, the Company determines related parties
      based on the disclosure requirements of Administrative Procedures on the Information
      Disclosures of Listed Companies issued by the CSRC.

30    Segment reporting

      The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
      wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group's internal
      organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group's
      operation is divided into four parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
      management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
      evaluate performances. In 2019, over 89% of revenue, more than 98% of profit and over
      92% of non-current assets derived from China / are located in China. Therefore the Group
      does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

31    Significant accounting estimates and judgements

      The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and
      assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of
      assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
      Estimates as well as underlying assumptions and uncertainties involved are reviewed on an
      ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
      estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

(1)   Significant accounting estimates

      Except for accounting estimates relating to depreciation and amortisation of assets such as
      investment properties, fixed assets, bearer biological assets and intangible assets (see
      Notes III. 12, 13, 16 and 17) and provision for impairment of various types of assets (see
      Notes V.3, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and Note XV.1 and 3). Other significant accounting
      estimates are as follows:

      (i)    Note V. 17 – Recognition of deferred tax asset;
      (ii)   Note IX. – Fair value measurements of financial instruments.

32    Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1)   Description and reasons of changes in accounting policies

      In 2019, the Group has adopted the following revised accounting standards issued by the
      MOF recently:

      - Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 — Recognition and Measurement of
        Financial Instruments (revised), Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 —
        Transfer of Financial Instruments (revised), Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises
        No. 22 — Hedging Accounting (revised) and Accounting Standard for Business
        Enterprises No. 37 — Presentation of Financial Instruments (revised) (hereinafter referred
        to as “new financial instrument standard”)
      - Notice on Revision of the 2019 Illustrative Financial Statements (Caikuai [2019] No.6)
      - Notice on Revision of Illustrative Consolidated Financial Statements (2019 version) (Cai
        Kuai [2019] No. 16).




                                                  Page 44
                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                   Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




- CAS No.7 – Exchange of Non-monetary Assets (Revised) (“CAS 7 (2019)”)
- CAS No.12 – Debt Restructuring (Revised) (“CAS 12 (2019)”)

(a)   Presentation of financial statements

      The Group has prepared financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019 in
      accordance with the financial statement format specified in Caikuai [2019] No.6 and
      Caikuai [2019] No.16. The Group has applied the new presentation requirements
      retrospectively.

      Affected assets and liabilities items in the consolidated and company balance sheets
      as at 31 December 2018:

                                                                   The Group
                                                Before                                      After
                                                                  Adjustments
                                              adjustments                               adjustments
      Bills and accounts receivable            530,821,071         (530,821,071)                        -
      Bills receivable                                      -       288,667,988           288,667,988
      Accounts receivable                                   -       242,153,083           242,153,083
      Bills and accounts payable               713,572,881         (713,572,881)                        -
      Accounts payable                                      -       713,572,881           713,572,881
      Deferred income due within one year       15,860,254           (15,860,254)                       -
      Deferred income                           70,367,039            15,860,254            86,227,293
      Total                                   1,330,621,245                       -     1,330,621,245


                                                                 The Company
                                                Before                                      After
                                                                  Adjustments
                                              adjustments                               adjustments
      Bills and accounts receivable              41,333,227          (41,333,227)                       -
      Bills receivable                                      -         39,885,254            39,885,254
      Accounts receivable                                   -          1,447,973             1,447,973
      Bills and accounts payable               132,704,304         (132,704,304)                        -
      Accounts payable                                      -       132,704,304           132,704,304
      Deferred income due within one year        3,433,054            (3,433,054)                       -
      Deferred income                            8,910,918             3,433,054            12,343,972
      Total                                    186,381,503                        -       186,381,503




                                             Page 45
                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(b)   New financial instrument standards

      The new financial instrument standards revise the Accounting Standard for Business
      Enterprises No. 22 — Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments ,
      Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 — Transfer of Financial
      Instruments, Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 24 — Hedging and
      Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37 — Presentation of Financial
      Instruments issued by the MOF in 2006 (hereinafter referred to as “previous financial
      instrument standards”).

      The new financial instrument standards classify financial assets into three basic
      categories: (1) financial assets measured at amortised cost; (2) financial assets
      measured at FVOCI;(3) financial assets at FVTPL. The classification of financial assets
      under new financial instruments standards is generally based on the business model in
      which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. New
      financial instruments standards cancel the previous categories of held to maturity
      investments, loans and receivables and available for sale financial assets under
      previous financial instruments standards. Under new financial instruments standards,
      derivatives embedded in contracts where the host is a financial asset are never
      separated. Instead, the hybrid financial instrument as a whole is assessed for
      classification.

      New financial instruments standards replace the “incurred loss” model in previous
      financial instruments standards with the ECL model. The ECL model requires an
      ongoing measurement of credit risk associated with a financial asset and therefore
      recognises ECLs earlier than under the “incurred loss” accounting model in previous
      financial instruments standards.

      Retrospective adjustments were made to classification and measurement (including
      impairment) of financial instruments not derecognised on the date of effectiveness of
      the standards (i.e. 1 January 2019) according to transition requirements of the new
      financial instrument standards. The Group has not yet adjusted the financial statement
      and recognises the difference between the previous carrying amount of financial
      instruments and the new carrying amount on the date of effectiveness of the standards
      as retained earnings or other comprehensive income at the beginning 2019.




                                           Page 46
                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                     Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(i)    The impact of adoption new financial instrument standards on the consolidated
       and company balance sheets as at 31 December 2018 after retrospective
       adjustments in accordance with Caikuai [2019] No.6 and Caikuai [2019] No.16
       are summarised as follows:

                                                                      The Group
                                              31 December 2018      1 January 2019          Adjustments
        Assets
        Current assets
        Bills receivable                           288,667,988                     -          (288,667,988)
        Accounts receivable                        242,153,083           232,099,034           (10,054,049)
        Receivables under financing                          -           288,667,988           288,667,988
        Available-for-sale financial assets            467,251                     -              (467,251)
        Other non-current financial
                                                              -              467,251                467,251
          assets
        Deferred tax assets                        285,436,259           287,949,771              2,513,512

                                                                     The Company
                                              31 December 2018      1 January 2019          Adjustments
        Assets
        Bills receivable                            39,885,254                     -            (39,885,254)
        Receivables under financing                          -            39,885,254             39,885,254


(ii)   Impact of classification of financial instruments

        The Group endorses some bank acceptance bills according to its daily capital
        management needs. Bank acceptance bills of the Group are managed within a
        business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows and sell
        the financial asset. As at 1 January 2019, the Group reclassified bank
        acceptance bills of its subsidiaries of RMB288,667,988 to financial assets at
        fair value through other comprehensive income and presented as receivables
        under financing.

        As at 31 December 2018, the carrying amount of unlisted equity investment
        measured at cost held by the Group was RMB467,251. As at 1 January 2019,
        the Group designated the equity investment as financial assets at fair value
        through profit or loss and presented as other non-current financial assets.




                                              Page 47
                                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




Based on balance sheets as at 31 December 2018 after retrospective adjustments in accordance with Caikuai [2019] No.6 and
Caikuai [2019] No.16, results of the classification and measurement of financial assets in accordance with the previous financial
instrument standards and the new financial instrument standards are summarised as follows:

The Group

                   Previous financial instrument standards                                          New financial instrument standards
                            (31 December 2018)                                                              (1 January 2019)
         Item                 Type of measurement          Carrying amount           Item                  Type of measurement             Carrying amount
 Cash at bank and on     Amortised cost (loans and                           Cash at bank and on
                                                             1,475,700,477                             Amortised cost                          1,475,700,477
  hand                    receivables)                                        hand
                                                                                                       Measured at fair value
                        Amortised cost (loans and                            Receivables under
 Bills receivable                                             288,667,988                               through other                            288,667,988
                         receivables)                                         financing
                                                                                                        comprehensive income
                        Amortised cost (loans and
 Accounts receivable                                          242,153,083    Accounts receivable       Amortised cost                            232,099,034
                         receivables)
                        Amortised cost (loans and
 Other receivables                                             22,636,086    Other receivables         Amortised cost                             22,636,086
                         receivables)
                                                                                                       Measured at fair value
 Available-for-sale     Measured at cost (equity                             Other non-current
                                                                  467,251                               through profit or loss                        467,251
  financial assets       instrument)                                          financial assets
                                                                                                        (standard requirements)
                        Amortised cost (loans and
 Other current assets                                         258,676,396    Other current assets      Amortised cost                            258,676,396
                         receivables)




                                                               Page 48
                                                                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




The Company

                  Previous financial instrument standards                                             New financial instrument standards
                           (31 December 2018)                                                                 (1 January 2019)
        Item                 Type of measurement            Carrying amount            Item                  Type of measurement             Carrying amount
 Cash at bank and on     Amortised cost (loans and                             Cash at bank and on
                                                                 624,588,809                             Amortised cost                             624,588,809
  hand                    receivables)                                          hand
                                                                                                         Measured at fair value
                         Amortised cost (loans and                             Receivables under
 Bills receivable                                                 39,885,254                              through other                              39,885,254
                          receivables)                                          financing
                                                                                                          comprehensive income
                         Amortised cost (loans and
 Accounts receivable                                               1,447,973   Accounts receivable       Amortised cost                               1,447,973
                          receivables)
                         Amortised cost (loans and
 Other receivables                                             1,025,643,356   Other receivables         Amortised cost                          1,025,643,356
                          receivables)
                         Amortised cost (loans and
 Other current assets                                             24,704,844   Other current assets      Amortised cost                              24,704,844
                          receivables)




                                                                  Page 49
                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




Based on balance sheets as at 31 December 2018 after retrospective
adjustments in accordance with Caikuai [2019] No.6 and Caikuai [2019] No.16,
adjustment of the carrying amount of the Previous financial assets to the carrying
amount of the new financial assets classified and measured in accordance with
the new financial instruments standards is as follows:

The Group

                                     Carrying amount                                        Carrying amount
                                      under original                                       under new financial
                                  financial instruments   Reclassification   Remeasurement    instruments
                                      standards (31                                          standards (31
                                     December 2018)                                         December 2019)
 Amortised cost
 Receivables
 Balance under previous
   financial instruments                242,153,083                      -                -                 -
   standards
 Re-measurement: ECL
                                                     -                   -      (10,054,049)                -
   allowance
 Balance under new financial
                                                     -                   -                -      232,099,034
   instruments standards
 Bills receivable
 Balance under previous
   financial instruments                288,667,988                      -                -                 -
   standards
 Less: transferred to FVOCI
        (new financial                               -      (288,667,988)                 -                 -
        instrument standards)
 Balance under new financial
                                                     -                   -                -                 -
   instruments standards
 Available-for-sale financial
   assets
 Balance under previous
   financial instruments                     467,251                     -                -                 -
   standards
 Less: transferred to FVTPL
        (new financial                               -          (467,251)                 -                 -
        instrument standards)
 Balance under new financial
                                                     -                   -                -                 -
   instruments standards
 FVOCI
 Receivables under financing
 Balance under previous
   financial instruments                             -                   -                -                 -
   standards
 Add: Transferred from bills
        receivable (under
                                                     -       288,667,988                  -                 -
        previous financial
        instrument standards)
 Balance under new financial
                                                     -                   -                -      288,667,988
   instruments standards
 FVTPL
 Financial assets held for
   trading (including other
   non-current financial
   assets)
 Balance under previous
   financial instruments                             -                   -                -                 -
   standards
 Add: transferred from
        available-for-sale
        financial assets (under                      -           467,251                  -                 -
        previous financial
        instrument standards)
 Balance under new financial
                                                     -                   -                -          467,251
   instruments standards




                                          Page 50
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




        The Company

                                                                                                    Carrying amount
                                            Balance under
                                                                                                   under new financial
                                           previous financial
                                                              Reclassification       Remeasurement    instruments
                                        instruments standards
                                                                                                     standards (31
                                         (31 December 2018)
                                                                                                    December 2019)
         Amortised cost
         Bills receivable
         Balance under previous
           financial instruments                39,885,254                   -                    -                 -
           standards
         Less: transferred to FVOCI
                (new financial                            -       (39,885,254)                    -                 -
                instrument standards)
         Balance under new financial
                                                          -                  -                    -                 -
           instruments standards
         FVOCI
         Receivables under financing
         Balance under previous
                financial instruments                     -                  -                    -                 -
                standards
         Add: Transferred from bills
                receivable (under
                                                          -        39,885,254                     -                 -
                previous financial
                instrument standards)
         按新金融工具准则列示的余额                       -                  -                    -       39,885,254


(iii)   Impacts of adoption of ECL measurement

        The Group applies the new ECL model to the following items:

        - financial assets measured at amortised cost;
        - financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income.

        The new ECL model do not apply to investments in equity instruments.

        Based on balance sheets as at 31 December 2018 after retrospective
        adjustments in accordance with Caikuai [2019] No.6 and Caikuai [2019] No.16,
        adjustment of the closing amount of the previous financial instrument provision
        for impairments to the new provision for impairments classified and measured in
        accordance with the new financial instrument standards is as follows:

        The Group

                                           Provision for losses
                                        under previous financial
                                                                                                  Loss allowance
                                         instrument standards /
                                                                                                under new financial
                                           Estimated liabilities
           Type of measurement                                   Reclassification Remeasurement     instruments
                                              recognised in
                                                                                                     standards
                                            accordance with
                                                                                                 (1 January 2019)
                                          contingency standard
                                          (31 December 2018)
         Loans and receivables
           (previous financial
           instrument standards) /
           financial assets
           measured at amortised
           cost
           (new financial instrument
           standards)
         Accounts receivable                                  -                  -       10,054,049       10,054,049
         Total                                                -                  -       10,054,049       10,054,049




                                                Page 51
                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                   Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(c)   CAS 7 (2019)

      The CAS 7 (2019) specifies the applicability of standard for exchange of non-monetary
      assets and clarifies the accounting treatment for the situation in which the recognising
      timing of assets received is inconsistent with the derecognising timing of assets given
      up. The standard also revises the measurement principle for several assets to be
      received or given up at the same time during exchange of non-monetary assets at fair
      value. Additionally, the standard includes disclosure requirements on whether the
      exchange of non-monetary assets has commercial substance and the reasons behind
      this determination.

      The effective date of CAS 7 (2019) is 10 June 2019. Exchanges of non-monetary
      assets that occurred between 1 January 2019 and the effective date shall be adjusted
      according to CAS 7 (2019). Retrospective adjustment is not required for exchanges of
      non-monetary assets prior to 1 January 2019. The adoption of the Standard did not
      have any material impact on the financial position and financial performance of the
      Group.

(d)   CAS 12 (2019)

      CAS 12 (2019) modifies the definition of debt restructuring to specify the scope of this
      standard, as well as the application of relevant financial instruments standards with
      respect to the recognition, measurement and presentation of financial instruments
      involved in debt restructuring. For debt restructuring in which a debt is settled by the
      transfer of assets, CAS 12 (2019) modifies the principle of measurement for initial
      recognition of non-financial assets received by the creditor, and gains or losses of the
      debtor from debt restructuring are recognised without distinguishing whether they are
      gains or losses from asset transfer or debt restructuring. For debt restructuring in which
      a debt is settled by the issuance of equity instruments to the creditor, CAS 12 (2019)
      revises the principle of measurement for initial recognition of its share of equity by the
      creditor, and provides more guidance on the principle of measurement for initial
      recognition of equity instruments by the debtor.

      The effective date of CAS 12 (2019) is 17 June 2019. Debt restructuring that occurred
      between 1 January 2019 and the effective date shall be adjusted according to CAS 12
      (2019). Retrospective adjustment is not required for debt restructuring prior to 1
      January 2019. The adoption of the Standard did not have any material impact on the
      financial position and financial performance of the Group.




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                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




IV.   Taxation

1     Main types of taxes and corresponding tax rates

           Tax type                  Tax basis                               Tax rate
                          Output VAT is calculated on         13%, 9%, 6% (China, after 1 April
                          product sales and taxable           2019), 16%, 10%, 6% (China, 1 May
       Value-added tax    services revenue. The basis for     2018 to 31 March 2019), 17%, 13%,
       (VAT)              VAT payable is to deduct input      6% (China, before 1 May 2018), 20%
                          VAT from the output VAT for the     (France), 21% (Spain), 19% (Chile)
                          period                              and 10% (Australia)
                                                              10% of the price, 20% of the price and
       Consumption tax Based on taxable revenue
                                                              RMB1,000 each ton (China)
       Urban
       maintenance and Based on VAT paid                      7% (China)
       construction tax
       Corporate                                              25% (China), 28% (France), 28%
                        Based on taxable profits
       income tax                                             (Spain), 27% (Chile), 30% (Australia)

      Other than tax incentives stated in Note IV. 2, applicable tax rates of the Group in 2019 and
      2018 are all stated as above.

2     Tax preferential treatments

      Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd.("Ningxia Growing"), a subsidiary of the Group,
      whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Ningxia Huizu Autonomous
      Region. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of
      China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China, Ningxia Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate income tax.

      Yantai Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd.(" Grape Growing "), a branch of the Company,
      whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Zhifu District, Yantai City,
      Shandong Province. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income
      Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, Grape Growing enjoys an exemption of
      corporate income tax.

      Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture Development Co., Ltd ("Agriculture Development"), a
      subsidiary of the Group, whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Miyun,
      Beijing. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of
      China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China, Agriculture Development enjoys an exemption of corporate
      income tax.




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                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




     Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd. ("Xinjiang Tianzhu"), a subsidiary of the Company, is an
     enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city, Xinjiang Weizu
     Autonomous. In accordance with the Notice on Tax Policy Issues concerning Further
     Implementation of the Western China Development Strategy (Cai Shui [2011] No.58),
     Xinjiang Tianzhu is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay
     corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2015 to 2020.

     Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co., Ltd. ("Chateau Shihezi"), a subsidiary of the
     Company, is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city, Xinjiang
     Weizu Autonomous. In accordance with the Notice on Tax Policy Issues concerning Further
     Implementation of the Western China Development Strategy (Cai Shui [2011] No.58), Shihezi
     Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay corporate
     income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2015 to 2020.

V.   Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1    Cash at bank and on hand

                              Item                                   2019                       2018
      Cash on hand                                                       59,975                    114,335
      Bank deposits                                               1,474,489,177              1,382,399,749
      Other monetary funds                                           91,234,828                 93,186,393
      Total                                                       1,565,783,980              1,475,700,477
      Including: Total overseas deposits                             42,752,630                 22,664,704

     As at 31 December 2019, the balance of restricted cash of the Group is as follows:

                          Item                                        2019                       2018
      House maintenance funds                                          2,647,877                  2,611,350

     As at 31 December 2019, the Group's other monetary assets is as follows:

                               Item                                   2019                       2018
      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
       Research and Development Co., Ltd. ("R&D                        46,100,000                46,100,000
       Centre") pledged deposit for long-term payables
      Deposits for letters of credit                                   44,540,850                44,540,850
      Alipay account balance                                              583,978                 2,483,816
      Deposit for Company cards                                                 -                    51,727
      Deposit for ICBC platform                                            10,000                    10,000
      Total                                                            91,234,828                93,186,393

     As at 31 December 2019, the Group's term deposits with previous maturity of more than
     three months is RMB106,128,600 with interest rate 1.10%-2.75% (31 December 2018:
     RMB173,042,400).




                                                 Page 54
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




2     Bills receivable

      Classification of bills receivable

                                Item                            31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Bank acceptance bills                                                         -          288,667,988
       Total                                                                         -          288,667,988

3     Accounts receivable

(1)   Accounts receivable by customer type are as follows:

                     Type                  31 December 2019       1 January 2019          31 December 2018
       Amounts due from related parties            5,902,871             4,696,685                4,696,685
       Amounts due from other
                                                 277,619,657           237,456,398                237,456,398
         customers
       Sub-total                                 283,522,528           242,153,083                242,153,083
       Less: Provision for bad and
                                                 (17,304,375)           (10,054,049)                            -
               doubtful debts
       Total                                     266,218,153           232,099,034                242,153,083

      As at 31 December 2019, ownership restricted accounts receivable is RMB54,663,422 (31
      December 2018: RMB52,015,032), referring to Note V. 50.

(2)   The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

                              Ageing                                   2019                      2018
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                      275,693,658               240,312,773
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                       7,354,262                 1,566,622
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                        308,950                   273,688
       Over 3 years                                                       165,658                         -
       Sub-total                                                      283,522,528               242,153,083
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                     (17,304,375)                        -
       Total                                                          266,218,153               242,153,083

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when accounts receivable are recognised.




                                                   Page 55
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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(3)   Accounts receivable by provisioning method

      (a)   Assessment of ECLs on accounts receivable in 2019:

            At all times the Group measures the impairment loss for accounts receivable at an
            amount equal to lifetime ECLs, and the ECLs are based on the number of overdue
            days and the loss given default. According to the historical experience of the Group,
            there are no significant differences in the losses of different customer groups.
            Therefore, different customer groups are not further distinguished when calculating
            impairment loss based on the overdue information.

                                                               Carrying amount at Impairment loss at the
                                         Loss given default
                                                               the end of the year   end of the year
             Current                                  0.5%            212,429,920            1,039,698
             Overdue for 1 to 30 days                 3.4%             30,728,775            1,047,549
             Overdue for 31 to 60 days                7.1%             11,523,509              814,636
             Overdue for 61 to 90 days               12.1%              5,764,703              700,190
             Overdue for 91 to 120
                                                     17.4%                1,590,671                    276,279
               days
             Overdue for 121 to 150
                                                     22.4%                 2,311,625                   517,066
               days
             Overdue for 151 to 180
                                                     28.5%                   661,492                   188,571
               days
             Overdue for 181 to 210
                                                     33.3%                2,583,362                    861,027
               days
             Overdue for 211 to 240
                                                     39.4%                6,296,727                  2,478,756
               days
             Overdue for 241 to 270
                                                     72.9%                   588,355                   428,627
               days
             Overdue for 271 to 300
                                                     87.8%                   583,701                   512,581
               days
             Overdue for 331 to 330
                                                     97.3%                   753,239                   732,946
               days
             Overdue for 330 to 360
                                                    100.0%                1,491,202                  1,491,202
               days
             Overdue for 360 days                   100.0%               6,215,247                  6,215,247
             Total                                    6.1%             283,522,528                 17,304,375

            The loss given default is measured based on the actual credit loss experience in the
            past 12 months, and is adjusted taking into consideration the differences among the
            economic conditions during the historical data collection period, the current economic
            conditions and the economic conditions during the expected lifetime.

      (b)   Impairment of account receivables in 2018

            Under previous financial instruments standards, provision for impairments is mde when
            there is objective evidence of impairment.




                                                 Page 56
                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(4)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts:

                                                                              2019                       2018
       Balance under the previous financial instruments
                                                                                            -                          -
         standards
       Adjustment on initial application of the new financial
                                                                              (10,054,049)                             -
         instruments standards
       Balance at the beginning of the year after
                                                                              (10,054,049)                             -
         adjustment
       Charge for the year                                                     (7,304,777)                             -
       Written-off during the year                                                  54,451                             -
       Balance at the end of the year                                         (17,304,375)                             -

(5)   Five largest accounts receivable by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                           Ending
                                                                                       Percentage of      balance of
                                    Relationship    Balance at the
                 Name                                                    Ageing       ending balance     provision for
                                   with the Group   end of the year
                                                                                       of others (%)       bad and
                                                                                                        doubtful debts
                                                                          Within
       THE CO-OP FOOD GROUP          Third party        14,953,492                               5.6%          817,989
                                                                          1 year
       Lianhua Supermarket                                                Within
                                     Third party        13,988,131                               5.3%          636,038
       Holdings Co., Ltd.                                                 1 year
       NGS Supermarket (Group)                                            Within
                                     Third party          9,278,350                              3.3%        1,916,366
       Co., Ltd.                                                          1 year
                                                                          Within
       Jiajiayue Group Co., Ltd.     Third party          8,437,439                              3.0%           45,468
                                                                          1 year
                                                                          Within
       MARKS AND SPENCER             Third party          7,427,424                              2.6%          406,296
                                                                          1 year
       Total                                            54,084,836                              19.2%        3,822,157


4     Receivables under financing

                            Item                         Note                 2019                       2018
       Bills receivable                                   (1)                316,470,229                               -

(1)   The pledged bills receivable of the Group at the end of the year

      As at 31 December 2018, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2018: Nil).

(2)   Outstanding endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year

                                                                                        Amount derecognised at
                                         Item
                                                                                              year end
       Bank acceptance bills                                                                      265,759,455
       Total                                                                                      265,759,455




                                                      Page 57
                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      As at 31 December 2019, bills endorsed by the Group to other parties which are not yet due
      at the end of the period is RMB265,759,455 (31 December 2018: RMB182,829,674). The
      notes are used for payment to suppliers and constructions. The Group believes that due to
      good reputation of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low,
      therefore derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes
      on maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Group would
      undertake limited liability for the notes.

5     Prepayments

(1)   Prepayments by category:

                                  Item                                          2019                         2018
       Prepayments                                                              66,807,537                    4,219,949
       Other prepayments                                                           900,000                            -
       Total                                                                    67,707,537                    4,219,949

(2)   The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:

                                                                  2019                                2018
                       Ageing                                            Percentage                           Percentage
                                                         Amount                              Amount
                                                                            (%)                                  (%)
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                         67,441,713           100%            4,219,949            100%
       Over 1 year but within 2 years
                                                           265,824                   -                  -                -
         (inclusive)
       Total                                             67,707,537           100%            4,219,949            100%

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when prepayments are recognised.

(3)   Five largest prepayments by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                                 Ending
                                                                                           Percentage of       balance of
                                          Nature of the Balance at the
                    Name                                                    Ageing       ending balance of    provision for
                                           receivable end of the year
                                                                                            others (%)          bad and
                                                                                                             doubtful debts
       Beijing Aod Investment Group Co., Prepayment                         Within 1
                                                             49,396,000                            73.0%                 -
          Ltd.                                  s                              year
                                          Prepayment                        Within 1
       Xinjiang Yuyuan Wine Co., Ltd.                        11,749,019                            17.3%                 -
                                                s                              year
                                            Prepaid
       State Grid Shandong Electronic                                       Within 1
                                           electricity        1,229,571                             1.8%                 -
          Power Yantai Company                                                 year
                                              fees
       Yantai Mingyuan Refrigeration and Prepayment
                                                                            Within 1
          Air-conditioning Equipment Co.,   s for the          600,000                              0.9%                 -
                                                                               year
          Ltd.                             equipment
                                          Prepayment
       Yantai Huibao Artware                                                Within 1
                                            s for the          533,855                              0.8%                 -
          Manufacturing Co., Ltd.                                              year
                                           equipment
       Total                                                 63,508,445                            93.8%                 -




                                                         Page 58
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




6     Other receivables

                                                      Note       31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Interest receivable                            (1)                      148,927                 1,332,681
       Others                                         (2)                  24,097,885                21,303,405
       Total                                                               24,246,812                22,636,086

(1)   Interest receivable

      (a)   Interest receivable by category:

                                   Item                          31 December 2019 31 December 2018
               Interest receivable on bank deposits                            148,927                 1,332,681

      (b)   Significant overdue interest:

            As at 31 December 2019, there was no overdue interest receivable (31 December
            2018: Nil).

(2)   Others

      (a)   Others by customer type:

                              Customer type                      31 December 2019 31 December 2018
               Amounts due from related parties                                813,440                   813,440
               Amounts due from other companies                            23,284,445                20,489,965
               Sub-total                                                   24,097,885                21,303,405
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                               -                          -
               Total                                                       24,097,885                21,303,405




                                                  Page 59
                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(b)    The ageing analysis is as follows:

                            Ageing                                                 2019                       2018
        Within 1 year (inclusive)                                                  16,052,916                 11,293,908
        Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                                    940,668                  6,693,702
        Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                                 6,547,178                  1,922,998
        Over 3 years                                                                  557,123                  1,392,797
        Sub-total                                                                  24,097,885                 21,303,405
        Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                          -                          -
        Total                                                                      24,097,885                 21,303,405

       The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

[(c)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

       As at 31 December 2019, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
       receivables (31 December 2018: Nil).

       As at 31 December 2019, the Group has no other receivables written off (31 December
       2018: Nil).

(d)    Others categorised by nature

           Nature of other receivables                        Note                 2019                       2018
        Deposit                                                                     9,812,027                 10,453,624
        Refund of consumption tax and
                                                                                     8,937,164                  6,273,882
          VAT
        Petty cash receivable                                                       1,741,147                   2,274,038
        Others                                                                      3,607,547                   2,301,861
        Sub-total                                                                  24,097,885                  21,303,405
        Less: Provision for bad and
                                                                                                  -                         -
          doubtful debts
        Total                                                                      24,097,885                  21,303,405

(a)    Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                              Percentage of Ending balance of
                                              Nature of the    Balance at the
                     Name                                                        Ageing     ending balance of provision for bad
                                               receivable      end of the year
                                                                                               others (%)    and doubtful debts
                                                                                 Within 1
        Sercicio de Impuestos Internos        Refund of VAT       7,710,362                           32.0%                  -
                                                                                    year
        Finance Bureau of Yantai Economic
                                                                                  Over 2
           and Technological Development           Deposits       5,262,324                           21.8%                  -
                                                                                   years
           Area
        Yantai Economic and Technological
                                               Construction                       Over 2
           Development Zone Construction                          1,143,500                            4.7%                  -
                                                   deposit                         years
           Industry Federation
                                                     Lease                       Within 1
        Yantai Shenma Packaging Co., Ltd.                            813,440                           3.4%                  -
                                                receivables                         year
        Yantai Municipal Tax Service, State                                      Within 1
                                              Refund of VAT          736,946                           3.1%                  -
           Taxation Administration                                                  year
        Total                                                   15,666,572                            65.0%                  -




                                                        Page 60
                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




7     Inventories

(1)   Inventories by category:

                                                2019                                            2018
                                            Provision for                                   Provision for
             Item
                           Book value      impairment of Carrying amount    Book value     impairment of Carrying amount
                                             inventories                                     inventories
       Raw materials         71,681,418                   -    71,681,418    67,267,035                   -    67,267,035
       Work in progress   2,102,781,536                   - 2,102,781,536 1,787,819,923                   - 1,787,819,923
       Finished goods       718,127,090       (20,179,637)    697,947,453   894,187,725       (24,683,226)    869,504,499
       Total              2,892,590,044       (20,179,637) 2,872,410,407  2,749,274,683       (24,683,226) 2,724,591,457


(2)   Provision for impairment of inventories:

                                                      Increase during       Decrease during
              Item           Opening balance              the year             the year             Closing balance
                                                        Recognised             Reversal
       Finished goods                   24,683,226          20,179,637           (24,683,226)               20,179,637

8     Other current assets

                                   Item                                         2019                      2018
       Prepaid income taxes                                                     16,854,091                24,077,323
       Input tax to be credited                                                248,975,183               233,087,707
       Prepaid rent                                                              1,595,664                 1,511,366
       Total                                                                   267,424,938               258,676,396

9     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

                               Item                                             2019                       2018
       Investments in joint ventures                                            43,981,130                               -
       Less: Provision for impairment                                                    -                               -
       Total                                                                    43,981,130                               -




                                                          Page 61
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                                                                                                                 Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Movements of long-term equity investments during the year are as follows:

                                                                2018                    Movements during the year
                                                            Balance at the                               Losses from             2019                 Shareholding
                           Investee
                                                           beginning of the       Increase in capital investments under     Closing balance            percentage
                                                                year                                    equity-method
       Joint ventures
       SAS L&M Holdings (“L&M Holdings”)                                    -         45,102,058          (1,120,928)            43,981,130                       55%
       Total                                                                  -         45,102,058          (1,120,928)            43,981,130

      On 22 February 2019, Francs Champs Participations SAS (“Francs Champs”), a subsidiary of the Group, signed the Cooperation Agreement
      with SC Garri du Gai to establish L&M Holdings, a joint venture. Francs Champs contributed 100% of the equity of its subsidiary, Societe Civile
      Argricole Du Chateau De Mirefleurs (“Mirefleurs”), with a fair value of RMB45,102,058, accounting for 55% of the shares of L&M Holdings. As
      per the Agreement and the Articles of Association, L&M Holdings is jointly controlled by shareholders of both parties.




                                                                              Page 62
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                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




10    Investment properties

                                                                                             Buildings and plants
       Cost
          Balance as at 31 December 2018 and 31 December 2019                                            70,954,045
       Accumulated depreciation
          31 December 2018                                                                              (39,381,556)
          Charge for the year                                                                            (1,857,903)
          31 December 2019                                                                              (41,239,459)
       Carrying amount
          Carrying amount at 31 December 2019                                                            29,714,586
          Carrying amount at 31 December 2018                                                            31,572,489

11    Fixed assets

(1)   Fixed assets

                                                              Machinery &
                    Item                  Plant & buildings                      Motor vehicles             Total
                                                               equipment
       Cost
          31 December 2018                  4,761,426,425     2,665,798,814           26,580,639        7,453,805,878
          Additions during the year
           - Purchases                         14,592,625       114,964,123            2,963,537          132,520,285
           - Transfers from
                                              335,319,537           8,856,929                     -       344,176,466
               construction in progress
          Disposals or written-offs
                                                (6,035,224)     (59,313,825)           (2,874,020)         (68,223,069)
             during the year
          Disposal of subsidiaries             (11,674,567)               -                    -           (11,674,567)
          31 December 2019                  5,093,628,796     2,730,306,041           26,670,156        7,850,604,993
       Accumulated depreciation
          31 December 2018                   (621,266,769)    (1,062,064,237)        (20,743,205)       (1,704,074,211)
          Charge for the year                (143,711,571)      (156,813,823)         (2,260,577)         (302,785,971)
          Disposals or written-offs
                                                 5,930,965       55,080,117            2,859,001            63,870,083
             during the year
          Disposal of subsidiaries              3,932,031                  -                   -            3,932,031
          31 December 2019                   (755,115,344)    (1,163,797,943)        (20,144,781)      (1,939,058,068)
       Provision for impairment
          31 December 2018                                -               -                       -                  -
          Charge for the year                             -     (17,478,027)                      -        (17,478,027)
          31 December 2019                                -     (17,478,027)                      -        (17,478,027)
       Carrying amount
          31 December 2019                  4,338,513,452     1,549,030,071            6,525,375        5,894,068,898
          31 December 2018                  4,140,159,656     1,603,734,577            5,837,434        5,749,731,667




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                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      As at 31 December 2019, ownership restricted net value of fixed assets is RMB344,670,852
      (31 December 2018: RMB412,006,421), referring to Note V. 50.

(2)   Temporarily idle fixed assets

                                                       Accumulated          Provision for
                    Item                   Cost                                               Carrying amount
                                                       depreciation         impairment
       Buildings                          47,821,026     (14,796,008)                   -           33,025,018
       Machinery equipment                73,592,531     (52,434,878)         (17,478,027)           3,679,626
       Other equipment                     3,344,518      (3,173,906)                   -              170,612
       Total                             124,758,075     (70,404,792)         (17,478,027)          36,875,256


(3)   Fixed assets leased out under operating leases

                                                                                       Carrying amount at
                                         Item
                                                                                       the end of the year
                                                                                                    RMB
       Machinery equipment                                                                      102,608
       Total                                                                                    102,608

(4)   Fixed assets pending certificates of ownership

                                                                                            Reason why the
                             Item                        Carrying amount                     certificates are
                                                                                                     pending
       Industry Production Centre of R&D Centre              1,761,265,190                       Processing
       Dormitories, main building and reception
                                                               287,560,490                       Processing
         building of Changan Chateau
       European town, main building and service
                                                               181,809,121                       Processing
         building of Chateau Beijing
       Main building of Chateau Tinlot of Yantai
                                                                 79,992,032                      Processing
         Changyu
       Fermentation shop and warehouse of Xinjiang
                                                                 17,124,481                      Processing
         Tianzhu
       Office and packaging shop of Golden Icewine
                                                                  8,890,557                      Processing
         Valley
        Fermentation shop of Zhangyu (Jingyang)                    3,862,118                     Processing
       Office, experiment building and workshop of
                                                                  3,484,107                      Processing
         Fermentation Centre
       Finished goods warehouse and workshop of
                                                                  2,306,172                      Processing
         Kylin Packaging
       Office of Sales Company                                       981,632                     Processing

      The buildings without property certificate above have no significant impact on the Group's
      management.




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                                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




12    Construction in progress

(1)   Construction in progress

                                                  2019                                            2018
               Project                         Provision for                                   Provision for
                                 Book value                    Carrying amount   Book value                    Carrying amount
                                               impairment                                      impairment
       R&D Centre ("Changyu
          Wine Complex")         485,017,326               -     485,017,326     608,553,618               -     608,553,618
          Project
       Ningxia Chateau
                                  46,448,561               -      46,448,561      47,163,862               -      47,163,862
          Construction Project
       Sales Company
                                   6,313,962               -       6,313,962      17,985,881               -      17,985,881
          Construction Project
       Changan Chateau
                                   4,052,839               -       4,052,839      39,793,898               -      39,793,898
          Construction Project
       Shihezi Chateau
                                    877,348                -         877,348      23,664,126               -      23,664,126
          Construction Project
       Other Companies’
                                  24,768,797               -      24,768,797      22,135,206               -      22,135,206
          Construction Project
       Total                     567,478,833               -     567,478,833     759,296,591               -     759,296,591




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                                                                                                                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Movements of major construction projects in progress during the year

                                                                                                                                                                     Attributable to:
                                                                                                 Transfers to long-                   Percentage of    Accumulated                      Interest rate for
                                                           Additions during Transfers to fixed                                                                           Interest
             Item           Budget       Opening balance                                           term deferred    Closing balance   actual cost to    capitalised                     capitalisation in Sources of funding
                                                              the year           assets                                                                             capitalised for the
                                                                                                     expenses                          budget (%)        interest                          2019 (%)
                                                                                                                                                                           year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Loans from
       Changyu Wine                                                                                                                                                                          1.2% and                financial
                         4,505,780,000      608,553,618       150,740,457      (268,583,246)          (5,693,503)     485,017,326             77.6%      15,413,102        1,141,265
         Complex                                                                                                                                                                                  4.3%      institutions and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  self-raised
       Ningxia Chateau
          Construction    414,150,000        47,163,862           306,115         (1,021,416)                   -      46,448,561           102.2%                    -               -                -         Self-raised
          Project
       Changan Chateau
          Construction    620,740,000        39,793,898        10,349,914       (44,440,973)          (1,650,000)       4,052,839           110.4%                    -               -                -         Self-raised
          Project
       Shihezi Chateau
          Construction    780,000,000        23,664,126           905,888           (276,666)        (23,416,000)         877,348             96.4%                   -               -                -         Self-raised
          Project
       Sales Company
          Construction    161,350,000        17,985,881         4,236,485       (15,908,404)                    -       6,313,962           100.3%                    -               -                -         Self-raised
          Project




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                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




13.   Bearer biological assets

      Bearer biological assets are vines, which measured in cost method.

                                           Immature biological    Mature biological
                      Item                                                                        Total
                                                assets                assets
       Original book value
           31 December 2018                      13,837,608            235,246,042              249,083,650
           Additions during the year
            - Increase in cultivated              7,824,116                      -                7,824,116
            - Transferred to mature              (8,832,902)             8,832,902                        -
           Disposals during the year                      -             (3,560,972)              (3,560,972)
           31 December 2019                      12,828,822            240,517,972              253,346,794
       Accumulated amortisation
           31 December 2018                                 -          (39,817,277)             (39,817,277)
           Charge for the year                              -          (12,722,828)             (12,722,828)
           Disposals during the year                        -            1,618,597                1,618,597
           31 December 2019                                 -          (50,921,508)             (50,921,508)
       Carrying amount
           31 December 2019                      12,828,822            189,596,464              202,425,286
           31 December 2018                      13,837,608            195,428,765              209,266,373

      As at 31 December 2019, there is no biological asset with ownership restricted (31
      December 2018: Nil).

      As at 31 December 2019, no provision for impairment of biological asset of the Group was
      recognised as there is no any indication exists (31 December 2018: Nil).




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                                                                   Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




14   Intangible assets

     Intangible assets

                  Item                Land use rights        Software licenses       Trademarks                Total
      Original book value
          31 December 2018                528,252,911              75,822,057          170,068,735           774,143,703
          Additions during the year
           - Purchase                       3,502,791              12,436,424               704,531           16,643,746
          31 December 2019               531,755,702               88,258,481          170,773,266           790,787,449
      Accumulated amortisation
          31 December 2018                (78,070,910)            (26,722,815)          (13,876,519)        (118,670,244)
          Additions during the year
           - Charge for the year          (11,262,596)             (8,442,975)             (465,279)          (20,170,850)
          Decrease during the year                      -                     -                     -                     -
          31 December 2019                (89,333,506)            (35,165,790)          (14,341,798)        (138,841,094)
      Carrying amount
          31 December 2019               442,422,196               53,092,691          156,431,468           651,946,355
          31 December 2018               450,182,001               49,099,242          156,192,216           655,473,459


     As at 31 December 2019, the Group has land use right with infinite useful lives of
     RMB30,589,474 ( 31 December 2018: RMB30,881,409), representing the freehold land held
     by Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate under relevant Chile and
     Australia laws, on which the amortisation is not required.

     As at 31 December 2019, the Group has trademark with infinite useful lives of
     RMB154,674,985 (31 December 2018: RMB154,150,933), which is held by Chile Indomita
     Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate. The recoverable amount of the trademark is
     determined according to the present value of the expected future cash flows generated from
     the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs. The management
     prepares the cash flow projection for future 5 years (the "projecting period") based on the
     latest financial budget assumption, and estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the
     "subsequent period"). The pretax discount rates used in the cash flow projections are 11.6%
     and 12.8%, respectively. A key assumption in the estimate of future cash flows is the revenue
     growth rate in the projecting period. Such revenue growth rate is determined based on the
     industry and the expected growth rate of Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon
     Estate.

     The Group recognises the trademark with infinite useful lives as intangible assets, the
     impairment assessment of which is made at the end of each reporting year. The
     management believes that any reasonable change of the above assumptions will not result in
     the total book value of the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs
     exceeding its recoverable amount.

     According to the result of impairment assessment, by the end of 31 December 2019, the
     management believes there is no impairment loss on those trademarks with infinite useful
     lives of the Group.




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                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      As at 31 December 2019, ownership restricted net value of intangible assets is
      RMB212,495,435 (31 December 2018: RMB218,070,414), referring to Note V. 50.

15    Goodwill

(1)   Changes in goodwill

      Name of investee or events from which                       Additions during the Disposals during
                                            Note 31 December 2018                                       31 December 2019
                   goodwill arose                                         year             the year
       Original book value
       Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                             (a)      13,112,525                   -                  -      13,112,525
       (“Roullet Fransac”)
       Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)       (a)      92,391,901                   -                  -      92,391,901
       Societe Civile Argricole Du Chateau
                                             (b)      15,761,440                   -       (15,761,440)                -
           De Mirefleurs (“Mirefleurs”)
       Chile Indomita Wine Group             (a)       6,870,115                   -                  -        6,870,115
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate           (a)      37,063,130                   -                  -      37,063,130
       Sub-total                                     165,199,111                   -       (15,761,440)     149,437,671
       Impairment provision                                    -         (7,578,478)                  -       (7,578,478)
       Carrying amount                               165,199,111         (7,578,478)       (15,761,440)     141,859,193


      (a)   The Group acquired Fransac Sales, Dicot and Mirefleurs and Chile Indomita Wine
            Group in December 2013, September 2015 January 2016 and July 2017 respectively,
            resulting in respective goodwill amounting to RMB 13,112,525, RMB 92,391,901, RMB
            15,761,440 and RMB 6,870,115. The Group acquired Australia Kilikanoon Estate in
            January 2018, resulting goodwill amounting to RMB 37,063,130, which have been
            allocated to corresponding asset groups for impairment testing.

      (b)   On 22 February 2019, Francs Champs, a subsidiary of the Group, signed the
            Cooperation Agreement with SC Garri du Gai to contribute 100% of the equity of
            Mirefleurs to establish L&M Holdings, a joint venture. The Group lost control of
            Mirefleurs this year, and the goodwill decreased by RMB15,761,440 accordingly.

(2)   Provision for impairment of goodwill

      The Group has allocated the above goodwill to relevant asset groups for impairment testing.

      The recoverable amount of the asset group is determined according to the present value of
      the expected future cash flows. The management prepares the cash flow projection for future
      5 years (the "projecting period") based on the latest financial budget assumption, and
      estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the "subsequent period"). The pretax
      discount rate used in calculating the recoverable amounts of Fransac Sales, Dicot,
      Mirefleurs, Indomita Wine and Australia Kilikanoon Estate are 14.2%, 11.4%, 11.6% and
      12.8%, respectively (2018: 16.6%, 12.4%, 16.6 %, 12.3% and 13.1%). The key assumption is
      the growth rate of annual revenue growth rate of relevant subsidiaries, which is computed
      based on the expected growth rate of each subsidiary and long-term average growth rates of
      relevant industries. Other relevant key assumption is budget gross profit margin, which is
      determined based on the historical performance of each subsidiary and its expectations for
      market development. According to the results of the impairment test, the Group found that
      the recoverable amount of the asset group including goodwill of Australia Kilikanoon Estate is
      lower than its book value. Therefore, on 31 December 2019, the provision for impairment of
      goodwill was RMB7,578,478. The impairment loss was recognised in asset impairment loss.




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                                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




16    Long-term deferred expenses

                                                  Additions during the Amortisation for the
              Item            31 December 2018                                                      Other decreases     31 December 2019
                                                          year                year
       Land lease
                                    54,217,763                  753,161              (1,472,473)          (1,369,037)         52,129,414
          prepayment
       Land requisition fee         43,427,739                    -                  (1,967,479)                   -          41,460,260
       Greening fee                141,224,472           13,983,448                  (9,255,420)                   -         145,952,500
       Leasehold
                                        775,647          33,568,156                  (1,354,917)                   -          32,988,886
          improvement
       Others                        4,994,795            1,075,628               (1,006,075)                      -           5,064,348
       Total                       244,640,416           49,380,393              (15,056,364)             (1,369,037)        277,595,408


17    Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(1)   Deferred tax assets and liabilities

                                     31 December 2019                       1 January 2019                       31 December 2018
                              Deductible or                          Deductible or                        Deductible or
              Item                             Deferred tax                              Deferred tax                      Deferred tax
                                 taxable                                taxable                              taxable
                                                  assets /                                  assets /                          assets /
                               temporary                              temporary                            temporary
                                                (liabilities)                             (liabilities)                     (liabilities)
                               differences                            differences                          differences
       Deferred tax assets:
        Provision for
            impairment of         54,771,519       13,692,880          34,737,276           8,684,319       24,683,226         6,170,807
            assets
        Unrealised profits
            of intra-group       479,898,175      119,974,545         602,476,583        150,619,145       602,476,583       150,619,145
            transactions
        Unpaid bonus             184,674,946       46,168,736         141,808,257          35,485,814      141,808,257        35,485,814
        Termination
                                  24,833,512        6,208,378          26,186,243           6,546,561       26,186,243         6,546,561
            benefits
        Deductible tax
                                 247,147,752       63,459,305         262,937,999          67,566,387      262,937,999        67,566,387
            losses
        Deferred income           70,643,437       15,422,659          86,227,293          18,868,963       86,227,293        18,868,963
        Assets
            assessment                     -                    -         661,415             178,582          661,415           178,582
            impairment
       Sub-total               1,061,969,341      264,926,503       1,155,035,066        287,949,771      1,144,981,016      285,436,259
       Deferred tax
         liabilities:
        Revaluation due to
            business
            combinations
                                 (51,829,561)     (14,691,424)        (81,338,130)        (22,010,647)      (81,338,130)     (22,010,647)
            involving entities
            not under
            common control


(2)   Details of unrecognised deferred tax assets

                                      Item                                                   2019                          2018
       Deductible tax losses                                                                132,081,819                   171,430,831




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                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(3)   Expiration of deductible tax losses for unrecognised deferred tax assets

                              Year                                    2019                         2018
       2019                                                                         -                 7,311,273
       2020                                                             5,718,454                   45,960,766
       2021                                                            36,741,465                   82,685,213
       2022                                                            26,609,674                   14,362,787
       2023                                                            31,350,376                   21,110,792
       2024                                                           31,661,850                             -
       Total                                                         132,081,819                   171,430,831

18    Other non-current assets

                              Item                                   2019                          2018
       Royalty                                                     193,674,320                                 -

      Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997, the
      Company may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have been
      registered with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the Group's annual
      sales is payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the expiry of the registration
      of the trademarks.

      According to the above royalty agreement, Changyu Group collected a total of
      RMB576,507,809 for royalty from 2013 to 2019, of which 51% was used to promote
      trademarks such as Changyu and the product of this contract, totalling RMB294,018,093.
      The amount is used for promotion of Changyu and other trademarks and the products of this
      contract, totalling RMB62,250,368, the difference is RMB231,768,615.

      On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
      amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with Changyu
      Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group pays Changyu
      Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on 0.98% of the sales
      volume of the Group ’s contract products using this trademark. The article is amended to:
      The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be used to promote this
      trademark and the contract products.

      Changyu Group promised to offset the difference of RMB231,768,615 above with the royalty
      for four years, i.e. from 2019 to 2022.If it is not sufficient for deduction, the rest will be repaid
      in a one-off manner in 2023. If there is surplus, the surplus part of the royalty will be charged
      from the year when the surplus occurs. As the amount is a long-term prerpayment, the
      Company recognises the amount as other non-current assets and meanwhile offset the
      sales fee, i.e. royalty.

      As at 31 December 2019, the Group's royalty in 2019 was RMB38,094,295. When the
      difference is deducted by the above-mentioned amount, the balance of royalty due from
      Changyu Group was RMB193,674,320.




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                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




19   Short-term loans

     Short-term loans by category:

                               Item                                        2019                            2018
      Unsecured loans                                                     661,067,617                     605,202,708
      Mortgaged loans                                                      82,568,222                      79,467,832
      Guaranteed loans                                                     10,677,905                       3,331,870
      Total                                                               754,313,744                     688,002,410

     As at 31 December 2019, details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

                                                                                                          Interest rate at
                                        Exchange                    Nature of
                          Amount                   Amount                            Interest rate              the
                                          rate                    interest rate
                                                                                                          end of the year
                                                            RMB                                    %                      %
                                                                                               1-year
     Credit loans (RMB)   150,000,000     1.0000   150,000,000         Floating                                     4.35%
                                                                                        LPR+0.04%
                                                                                  Annual benchmark
     Credit loans (RMB)   400,000,000     1.0000   400,000,000         Floating                                     4.35%
                                                                                    interest rate (%)
     Credit loans (EUR)     6,632,932     7.8155    51,839,679            Fixed         0.85%-2.0%            0.85%-2.0%
     Credit loans (USD)     8,490,000     6.9762    59,227,938            Fixed        2.81%-4.90%           2.81%-4.90%
     Mortgaged loans
                            6,994,232     7.8155    54,663,422            Fixed        0.35%-2.86%           0.35%-2.86%
       (EUR)
     Mortgaged loans
                            4,000,000     6.9762    27,904,800            Fixed               2.86%                 2.86%
       (USD)
     Guaranteed loans
                            2,186,169     4.8843    10,677,905            Fixed                      3%                3%
       (AUD)
                                                   754,313,744


     As at 31 December 2019, mortgaged loans were Hacienda y Viedos Marques del Atrio,
     S.L.U (" Atrio ") factoring of accounts receivable from banks including Banco de Sabadell,
     S.A. of EUR6,994,232 (equivalent of RMB54,663,422) (31 December 2018:
     RMB52,015,032). Mortgaged loans were Indomita Wine mortgaged USD4,000,000
     (equivalent of RMB27,904,800) of its fixed assets to BBVA (31 December 2018:
     RMB27,452,800). Australia Kilikanoon Estate has guaranteed loans of AUD2,186,169
     (equivalent of RMB10,677,905) (31 December 2018: RMB3,331,870).




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                                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




20    Accounts payable

                              Ageing                                                  2019                    2018
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                                     564,803,430             710,208,269
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                                      2,255,083               3,091,659
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                                     3,007,686                 121,598
       Over 3 years                                                                      186,413                 151,355
       Total                                                                         570,252,612             713,572,881

      There is no significant account payable with ageing of more than one year.

21    Advance payments received

      Details of advances from customers are as follows:

                           Item                                                       2019                    2018
       Advances from customers                                                       120,609,499             226,075,244

      There is no significant advances from customers with ageing of more than one year:

22    Employee benefits payable

(1)   Employee benefits payable:

                                                              Additions during the    Decrease during the
                                    Note   31 December 2018                                                 31 December 2019
                                                                      year                   year
       Short-term employee
                                    (2)         185,893,109          530,648,082            (507,651,734)        208,889,457
          benefits
       Post-employment benefits -
          defined contribution      (3)             224,865           56,303,607             (55,792,325)            736,147
          plans
       Termination benefits                      26,186,243           12,542,984             (13,895,715)         24,833,512
       Total                                    212,304,217          599,494,673            (577,339,774)        234,459,116




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                                                                 Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Short-term employee benefits

                                                          Additions during the Decrease during the
                                       31 December 2018                                            31 December 2019
                                                                  year                year
       Salaries, bonuses,
                                           187,685,990         481,363,315          (457,031,510)          212,017,795
         allowances
       Staff welfare                         3,014,288           13,807,921           (14,820,620)            2,001,589
       Social insurance                        461,095           20,088,329           (19,981,978)              567,446
         Medical insurance                     460,440           17,829,589           (17,722,583)              567,446
         Work-related injury
                                                   655            1,131,235            (1,131,890)                      -
          insurance
         Maternity insurance                         -            1,127,505            (1,127,505)                      -
       Housing fund                             52,510           11,993,406           (12,031,721)               14,195
       Labour union fee, staff and
                                             1,914,079            3,806,035            (3,785,905)            1,934,209
         workers’ education fee
       Sub-total                           193,127,962         531,059,006          (507,651,734)          216,535,234
       Less: Non-current liabilities         7,234,853              410,924                       -           7,645,777
       Total                               185,893,109         530,648,082          (507,651,734)          208,889,457


(3)   Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans

                                                       Additions during the Decrease during the
                                       31 December 2018                                         31 December 2019
                                                               year                year
       Basic pension insurance                 224,533         55,054,748         (54,543,144)          736,137
       Unemployment insurance                      332          1,248,859          (1,249,181)               10
       Total                                   224,865         56,303,607         (55,792,325)          736,147

23    Taxes payable

                              Item                                             2019                      2018
       Value-added tax                                                         88,590,035                36,442,868
       Consumption tax                                                         48,497,550                28,636,646
       Corporate income tax                                                   216,958,309                40,869,507
       Individual income tax                                                      840,997                 2,476,527
       Tax on the use of urban land                                             2,216,390                 5,669,099
       Education surcharges                                                     4,858,904                 4,337,712
       Urban maintenance and construction tax                                   6,731,772                 5,165,128
       Others                                                                   6,476,014                 5,315,303
       Total                                                                  375,169,971               128,912,790




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                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




24    Other payables

                                                     Note        31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Interest payable                                                   758,047          712,826
       Dividends payable                                                1,366,559                -
       Others                                         (1)             448,407,879      607,767,064
       Total                                                          450,532,485      608,479,890

(1)   Others

      (a)   Details of others by nature are as follows:

                                   Item                                   2019                      2018
               Deposit payable to dealer                                 164,649,995               159,191,138
               Advertising fee payable                                    90,741,404                80,715,461
               Equipment and construction fee payable                     72,004,009               152,825,734
               Freight charges payable                                    31,842,443                38,867,725
               Contracting fee payable                                    16,997,685                27,070,584
               Deposits due to suppliers                                  13,990,900                15,901,210
               Staff deposit                                               1,866,765                 2,806,766
               Royalty due to Changyu Group                                        -                78,414,978
               Others                                                     56,314,678                51,973,468
               Total                                                     448,407,879               607,767,064

      (b)   Significant others aged over one year:

                                                                 Balance at the end Reasons why not
                                  Item
                                                                     of the year        settled
               VASF Company                                                             Payables for
                                                                          4,877,876
                                                                                      contracting fee
               Total                                                      4,877,876




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                                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




25    Non-current liabilities due within one year

      Non-current liabilities due within one year by category are as follows:

                            Item                                                                2019                         2018
       Long-term loans due within one year                                                     116,826,221                  118,940,788
       Long-term payables due within one year                                                   34,000,000                   34,000,000
       Total                                                                                   150,826,221                  152,940,788

26    Long-term loans

(1)   Long-term loans by category

                                        Item                                                    2019                         2018
       Credit loans                                                                            136,749,730                  139,171,506
       Guaranteed loans                                                                        105,093,000                  129,500,000
       Mortgaged loans                                                                           3,875,992                    6,749,944
       Less: Long-term loans due within one year                                               116,826,221                  118,940,788
       Total                                                                                   128,892,501                  156,480,662

      As at 31 December 2019, details of long-term borrowings were as follows:

                                                               Nature of                     Interest rate at Long-term loans   Long-term loans
                                       Exchan
                           Amount                 Amount        interest   Interest rate      the end of the   due within one    due after one
                                       ge rate
                                                                  rate                             year            year              year
                                                       RMB                                 %              %
       Credit loans
                          17,497,246   7.8155    136,749,730      Fixed        1.0%-1.7%         1.0%-1.7%        88,740,091        48,009,639
         (EUR)
       Guaranteed loans                                                     90% of 5-year
                          56,250,000        1     56,250,000    Floating                            4.275%        25,000,000        31,250,000
         (RMB)                                                                       LPR
       Guaranteed loans
                          10,000,000   4.8843     48,843,000      Fixed              2.5%             2.5%                  -       48,843,000
         (AUD)
       Mortgaged loans
                            495,937    7.8155      3,875,992      Fixed              1.8%             1.8%          3,086,130          789,862
         (EUR)
       Total                                     245,718,722                                                     116,826,221       128,892,501


      As at 31 December 2019, Credit loans were EUR17,497,246 borrowed by Atrio from Bankia,
      Banco Santander, BBVA and Caja Rural de Navarr etc. (equivalent of RMB136,749,730) (31
      December 2018: RMB139,171,506). Mortgaged loans (RMB) were long-term borrowings of
      RMB56,250,000 of the R&D Centre, a subsidiary of the Company (31 December 2018:
      RMB81,250,000). Australia Kilikanoon Estate has borrowed AUD10,000,000(equivalent of
      RMB48,843,000) (31 December 2018: RMB48,250,000) from ANZ Bank and its guaranteed
      by the Company. Mortgaged loans were borrowings of EUR495,937 (equivalent of
      RMB3,875,992) form Popular Espaol, pledged with its land which valued EUR2,931,722
      (equivalent of RMB22,912,873) (31 December 2018: RMB6,749,944).




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                                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




27   Long-term payables

                                     Item                                          2019                      2018
      Agricultural Development Fund of China ("CADF")                              225,000,000             259,000,000
      Less: Long-term payables due within one year                                  34,000,000               34,000,000
      Balance of long-term payables                                                191,000,000             225,000,000

     In 2016, RMB 305,000,000 from CADF was invested in R&D Centre, CADF accounted for
     37.9% of the registered capital. According to the investment agreement, CADF will recovery
     investment funds over 10 years, the investment income received equal to 1.2% of the
     remaining unpaid principal per annum. In addition to the fixed income, CADF will no longer
     enjoy other profits or bear the loss of R&D Centre. Therefore, although the investment in
     R&D Centre, nominally equity investment, is actually a debt investment (financial discount
     loan). The Group take this investment as long-term payables, which measured in amortized
     cost. The Group repays the principal of RMB 34,000,000 in 2019. Refer to Note V. 50 for
     details of mortgaged and pledged assets.

                         Return
                                                 Termination
     Balance of long-      on     Investment                     Due within one                          Mortgaged and
                                                   date of                         Due after one year
      term payables     investm      date                            year                                pledged assets
                                                 repayment
                          ent
                RMB                                                        RMB                  RMB
                                                                                                        Cash at bank and on
                                    12 January   24 December
          57,000,000      1.2%                                       10,000,000           47,000,000     hand and intangible
                                         2016            2025
                                                                                                                      assets
                                   29 February     28 February                                             Fixed assets and
         154,000,000      1.2%                                       22,000,000          132,000,000
                                         2016            2026                                              intangible assets
                                                                                                        Cash at bank and on
          14,000,000      1.2%    16 June 2016    22 May 2026          2,000,000          12,000,000
                                                                                                                       hand
         225,000,000                                                 34,000,000          191,000,000


28   Deferred income

                                                         Additions during the Decrease during the
                 Item               31 December 2018                                              31 December 2019
                                                                 year                year
      Government grants                     86,227,293             7,833,097            (23,359,102)           70,701,288




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                                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




     Government grants:

                                                                 Additions of   Amounts recognised
                                                                                                                         Related to
                  Liability                31 December 2018   government grants   in other income  31 December 2019
                                                                                                                       assets/income
                                                               during the year    during the year
      Industrial development support                                                                                    Government
         project                                 32,800,000                  -         (4,100,000)        28,700,000   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Xinjiang industrial revitalisation                                                                                Government
         and technological                       15,642,000                  -         (1,422,000)        14,220,000   grants related
         transformation project                                                                                            to assets
      Fixed asset investment reward                                                                                     Government
         of Shihezi Chateau project               6,996,600                  -         (2,280,000)         4,716,600   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Shandong Peninsula Blue                                                                                           Government
        Economic Area construction                6,000,000                  -         (2,000,000)         4,000,000   grants related
        funds                                                                                                              to assets
      Special government grant for                                                                                      Government
        infrastructure                            4,240,000                  -         (1,060,000)         3,180,000   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Raw wine fermentation project                                                                                     Government
                                                  3,304,500                  -         (1,434,900)         1,869,600   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Wine fermentation capacity                                                                                        Government
         construction (Huanren)                   3,200,000                  -           (400,000)         2,800,000   grants related
         project                                                                                                           to assets
      Engineering technology                                                                                            Government
         transformation of information            2,900,000                  -           (580,000)         2,320,000   grants related
         system project                                                                                                    to assets
      Liquor electronic tracking                                                                                        Government
         project                                  2,525,257                  -           (667,054)         1,858,203   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Infrastructure construction                                                                                       Government
          project                                 1,718,750                  -         (1,368,750)           350,000   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Special fund for efficient water-                                                                                 Government
        saving irrigation project                 1,639,000           500,000            (262,000)         1,877,000   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Subsidy for economic and                                                                                          Government
        energy-saving technological               1,026,400                  -           (128,300)           898,100   grants related
        transformation projects                                                                                            to assets
      Wine industry development                                                                                         Government
        project                                    558,000                   -           (186,000)           372,000   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Subsidy for mechanic                                                                                              Government
        development of Penglai                            -           265,397                   -            265,397   grants related
        Daliuhang Base                                                                                                     to assets
      Coal subsidy                                                                                                      Government
                                                          -           260,000             (58,500)           201,500   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
      Introduction fund for service                                                                                       Related to
                                                  2,000,000           400,000          (2,400,000)                 -
          industry development                                                                                               income
      Cross-border e-commerce                                                                                             Related to
                                                   880,256             29,000             (69,298)           839,958
          project                                                                                                            income
      Travelling development fund                                                                                         Related to
                                                   500,000             60,000                   -            560,000
          subsidy project                                                                                                    income
      Water pollution control project                                                                                     Related to
                                                   206,530                   -           (113,600)            92,930
          fund                                                                                                               income
      Subsidy for boiler
                                                                                                                          Related to
          reconstruction and                        90,000                   -            (10,000)            80,000
                                                                                                                            income
          demolition
      Special funds for the                                                                                               Related to
                                                          -          6,318,700         (4,818,700)         1,500,000
          development of enterprises                                                                                        income
      Total                                      86,227,293          7,833,097        (23,359,102)        70,701,288


29   Other non-current liabilities

                           Item                                                  31 December 2019 31 December 2018
      Employee benefits payable                                                         7,645,777        7,234,853

     As at 31 December 2019, employee benefit represents deposit from bonus accrued for
     managers and above. The bonus is expected to be paid during 2021 to 2023.




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                                                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




30   Share capital

                                                                                                                 At 31 December 2018 and
                                                                                                                     31 December 2019
      Unrestricted A shares                                                                                                 453,460,800
      B shares                                                                                                              232,003,200
      Total of unrestricted shares                                                                                          685,464,000

31   Capital reserve

                                                                    Additions during the Decrease during the
                       Item                     31 December 2018                                             31 December 2019
                                                                            year                year
      Share premium                                     560,038,853                    -          (905,019)       559,133,834
      Others                                              5,916,588                    -                   -        5,916,588
      Total                                             565,955,441                    -          (905,019)       565,050,422

     The balance between the long-term equity investment acquired due to the purchase of
     minority shareholding and the share of net assets continuously calculated since the date of
     acquisition by the subsidiary based on the proportion of newly increased shareholding shall
     be offset against the capital reserve. Details of non-controlling interests acquired during the
     year, see Note- VII. 2.

32   Other comprehensive income

                                                                                        Accrued during the year
                                        Balance at the                           Less:                                                       Balance at the
                                                                                                                Net-of-tax     Net-of-tax
                                     beginning of the year                    Previously                                                     end of the year
                                                                                                  Less:          amount          amount
                Item                    attributable to      Before-tax       recognised                                                      attributable to
                                                                                               Income tax    attributable to attributable to
                                      shareholders of the     amount            amount                                                       shareholders of
                                                                                                expenses shareholders of non-controlling
                                          Company                           transferred to                                                    the Company
                                                                                                             the Company        interests
                                                                             profit or loss
      Items that may be
         reclassified to profit or
         loss
         Translation
            differences arising
            from translation of
                                                2,965,377     (8,542,792)                -               -     (7,200,960)     (1,341,832)      (4,235,583)
            foreign currency
            financial
            statements


33   Surplus reserve

                             Item                                                            31 December 2019 31 December 2018
      Statutory surplus reserve                                                                   342,732,000      342,732,000

     In accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association Company, the Company
     appropriated 10% of its net profit to statutory surplus reserve. The appropriation to the
     statutory surplus reserve may be ceased when the accumulated appropriation reaches over
     50% of the registered capital of the Company. The Company does not appropriate net profit
     to the surplus reserve in 2019 as surplus reserve of the Company is above 50% of the
     registered capital.

     The Company can appropriate discretionary surplus reserve after appropriation of the
     statutory surplus reserve. Discretionary surplus reserve can be utilised to offset the deficit or
     increase the share capital after approval.




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                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




34    Retained earnings

                            Item                          Note            2019                       2018
       Retained earnings at the beginning of the
                                                                      8,008,982,547              7,309,081,618
         year (before adjustment)
       Total adjustments for opening retained
                                                          (1)              (7,540,537)                             -
         earnings
       Retained earnings at the beginning of the
                                                                      8,001,442,010              7,309,081,618
         year (after adjustment)
       Add: Net profits for the year attributable to
                                                                      1,129,735,749              1,042,632,929
              shareholders of the Company
       Less: Dividends to ordinary shares                 (2)           411,278,400                342,732,000
       Retained earnings at the end of the year           (3)         8,719,889,359              8,008,982,547

(1)   Adjustments on beginning retained earnings are as follows:

      Retrospective adjustments of RMB7,540,537 made on beginning retained earnings in
      accordance with CAS and related new regulations (See Note III. 32).

(2)   Dividends in respect of ordinary shares declared during the year

      Pursuant to the shareholders’ approval at the shareholders’ general meeting on 17 May
      2019, a cash dividend of RMB0.6 per share (2018: RMB0.5 per share), totalling
      RMB411,278,40 (2018: RMB342,732,000), was declared and paid to the Company’s ordinary
      shareholders on 8 July 2019 and 10 July 2019.

(3)   Retained earnings at the end of the year

      As at 31 December 2019, the consolidated retained earnings attributable to the Company
      included an appropriation of RMB56,059,538 (2018: RMB54,336,543) to surplus reserve
      made by the subsidiaries.

35    Operating income and operating costs

                                                   2019                                      2018
                     Item
                                         Income              Cost                Income                 Cost
       Principal activities            4,944,119,295      1,855,399,515        5,066,265,044        1,872,991,039
       Other operating activities         86,892,194         32,096,476           75,979,696            28,620,468
       Total                           5,031,011,489      1,887,495,991        5,142,244,740         1,901,611,507




                                                   Page 80
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




     Details of operating income:

                                                                      2019                       2018
      Operating income from principal activities
        - Sale of goods                                             4,944,119,295            5,066,265,044
      Sub-total                                                     4,944,119,295            5,066,265,044
      Income from other business                                       86,892,194               75,979,696
      Total                                                         5,031,011,489            5,142,244,740

36   Taxes and surcharges

                             Item                                     2019                      2018
      Consumption tax                                                159,206,181               157,037,382
      Urban maintenance and construction tax                          36,159,526                39,655,738
      Education surcharges                                            26,463,129                28,762,507
      Property tax                                                    29,984,237                31,461,708
      Tax on the use of urban land                                    11,033,252                12,098,790
      Stamp duty                                                       3,088,747                 4,507,785
      Others                                                           2,527,306                 2,967,764
      Total                                                          268,462,378               276,491,674




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                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




37   Selling and distribution expenses

                              Item                            2019                      2018
      Marketing fee                                          376,428,191               386,519,123
      Salaries and benefits                                  353,390,023               297,489,665
      Transport charges                                      121,007,566               141,756,007
      Labour service fee                                      72,788,245                72,036,252
      Advertising fee                                         45,359,135                35,857,276
      Conference fee                                          42,272,189                32,731,215
      Depreciation expense                                    40,227,482                41,410,740
      Storage rental                                          37,586,638                45,668,613
      Design and production fee                               26,471,703                29,437,757
      Travelling expenses                                     26,010,813                27,176,277
      Water, electricity and gas fee                          14,136,779                11,297,244
      Royalty                                               (182,711,622)               73,976,395
      Others                                                  80,264,882                79,242,582
      Total                                                1,053,232,024             1,274,599,146

38   General and administrative expenses

                             Item                             2019                      2018
      Salaries and benefits                                   90,477,287               114,473,209
      Depreciation expenses                                   61,831,915                71,978,485
      Repair costs                                            28,555,032                25,189,384
      Administrative expenses                                 23,101,636                23,766,176
      Amortisation expenses                                   18,373,495                18,187,049
      Amortisation of greening fee                            18,409,031                14,730,804
      Contracting fee                                         13,377,255                13,364,835
      Rental charge                                           12,938,864                13,012,167
      Safety production costs                                  9,510,828                 9,692,574
      Security and cleaning fee                                8,124,135                 8,659,405
      Others                                                  27,205,178                30,526,563
      Total                                                  311,904,656               343,580,651




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




39   Financial expenses

                                Item                                     2019                       2018
      Interest expenses from loans and payables                           50,212,059                52,198,774
      Less: Borrowing costs capitalised                                    1,141,265                  5,843,872
      Less: Financial expenses offset by fiscal interest
                                                                           7,500,000                              -
             subsidy
      Interest income from deposits and receivables                      (12,327,441)              (12,086,007)
      Net exchange (gains) / losses                                        3,611,536                   (666,323)
      Other financial expenses                                             2,435,813                  2,342,730
      Total                                                               35,290,702                35,945,302

     Fiscal interest subsidy during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
     losses.

40   Other income

                     Item                     2019                     2018       Related to assets/income
      Reward on the fixed asset                                                       Government grants
                                               2,280,000                2,280,000
        investment                                                                       related to assets
      Shandong Peninsula Blue
                                                                                            Government grants
        Economic Area construction             2,000,000                2,000,000
                                                                                              related to assets
        funds
      Industrial development support                                                        Government grants
                                               4,100,000                4,100,000
        project                                                                               related to assets
      Others - Government grants                                                            Government grants
                                               7,567,504                8,579,199
        related to assets                                                                     related to assets
      Special funds for the development
                                              37,449,390               42,953,900            Related to income
        of enterprises
      Tax refunds                              8,724,775                6,587,773            Related to income
      Strong industrial city special funds     2,518,700                4,750,000            Related to income
      Others - Government grants
                                              12,697,212               16,030,562            Related to income
        related to income
      Total                                   77,337,581               87,281,434

     Other income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and losses.

41   Investment income

     Investment income by item

                       Item                          Note                2019                       2018
      Long-term equity investment losses
                                                                          (1,120,928)                             -
        under equity method
      Investment income from disposal of             (1)
                                                                           6,233,661                              -
        long-term equity investments
      Total                                                                5,112,733                              -




                                                Page 83
                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(1)   On 22 February 2019, Francs Champs, a subsidiary of the Group, signed the Cooperation
      Agreement with SC Garri du Gai to establish L&M Holdings, a joint venture. Francs Champs
      contributed 100% of the equity of its subsidiary, Mirefleurs, with a fair value of
      RMB45,102,058. The deference of RMB6,233,661 between the book value of fair value of
      net asset of Mirefleurs and the goodwill of Mirefleurswas when it was acquired by the Group
      was included in investment income.

42    Credit losses

                                        Item                                                    2019
       Accounts receivable                                                                       7,304,777
       Total                                                                                     7,304,777

43    Impairment losses / (reversal)

                              Item                                   2019                       2018
       Inventories                                                    (4,503,589)                 (912,166)
       Fixed assets                                                  17,478,027                          -
       Goodwill                                                        7,578,478                         -
       Total                                                         20,552,916                   (912,166)

44    Gains from asset disposals

                              Item                                   2019                       2018
       Gains from disposal of fixed assets                               39,015                 11,368,355

      Gains from disposal of assets during reporting period has been included in non-recurring
      gains and losses.

45    Non-operating income and non-operating expenses

(1)   Non-operating income by item is as follows:

                              Item                                   2019                       2018
       Net penalty income                                              2,593,116                  1,901,530
       Others                                                          8,328,632                  5,451,779
       Total                                                          10,921,748                  7,353,309

      Non-operating income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
      losses.




                                                Page 84
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(2)   Non-operating expenses

                            Item                                       2019                       2018
       Compensation, penalty and fine expenses                            403,975                  1,445,721
       Donations provided                                                 699,296                    593,819
       Others                                                           2,519,998                  1,496,368
       Total                                                            3,623,269                  3,535,908

      Non-operating expenses during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains
      and losses.

46    Income tax expenses

                         Item                         Note             2019                       2018
       Current tax expense for the year based
                                                                      385,102,064               352,598,370
         on tax law and regulations
       Changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities      (1)             15,704,045                14,529,152
       Total                                                          400,806,109               367,127,522

(1)   The analysis of changes in deferred tax is set out below:

                              Item                                     2019                       2018
       Origination of temporary differences                            15,704,045                 14,529,152
       Total                                                           15,704,045                 14,529,152

(2)   Reconciliation between income tax expenses and accounting profit:

                               Item                                    2019                      2018
       Profit before taxation                                       1,530,514,737             1,408,611,698
       Estimated income tax at 25%                                    382,628,684               352,152,925
       Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries             (707,938)                 (949,634)
       Effect of non-deductible costs, expense and losses               6,705,569                 5,496,292
       Effect of deductible losses of deferred tax assets
                                                                         7,397,810                  4,642,727
         not recognised for the year
       Deferred tax assets written-off                                   4,781,984                 5,785,212
       Income tax expenses                                            400,806,109               367,127,522




                                                    Page 85
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




47    Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

(1)   Basic earnings per share

      Basic earnings per share is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
      ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding:

                                                                        2019                       2018
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                    1,129,735,749              1,042,632,929
         shareholders of the Company
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
         outstanding
       Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)                                      1.65                      1.52

      Weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as follows:

                                                                        2019                      2018
       Issued ordinary shares at the beginning of the year             685,464,000               685,464,000
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares at the
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
         end of the year

(2)   The Group does not have any potential dilutive ordinary shares for the listed years.

48    Cash flow statement

(1)   Proceeds relating to other operating activities:

                             Item                                       2019                       2018
       Government grants                                                69,311,576                 57,123,900
       Penalty income                                                    2,593,116                  1,901,530
       Interest income from bank                                        12,327,441                  7,871,853
       Others                                                            9,512,388                  5,806,589
       Total                                                            93,744,521                 72,703,872

(2)   Payments relating to other operating activities:

                                Item                                    2019                      2018
       Selling and distribution expenses                               761,969,906               918,966,855
       General and administrative expenses                             138,738,416               140,112,380
       Others                                                           12,856,014                 4,637,082
       Total                                                           913,564,336             1,063,716,317




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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




(3)   Proceeds relating to other financing activities:

                               Item                                    2019                       2018
       R&D Centre pledged deposit for long-term payables                             -            61,700,000
       Interest income from R&D Centre pledged deposit
                                                                                     -                768,259
          for long-term payables
       Total                                                                         -            62,468,259

(4)   Payments relating to other financing activities:

                                 Item                                  2019                       2018
       Proceed from acquisitions of non-controlling
                                                                        11,619,552                              -
         interests’ distributions or interest
       R&D Centre pledged deposit for long-term payables                         -                46,100,000
       Total                                                            11,619,552                46,100,000




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                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




49    Supplementary information on cash flow statement

(1)   Supplement to cash flow statement

      a.   Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities:

                                 Item                                 2019                       2018
            Net profit                                             1,129,708,628              1,041,484,176
            Add: Provisions for impairment of assets /
                                                                        20,552,916                   (912,166)
              (reversal)
                 Credit losses                                           7,304,777                              -
                 Depreciation of fixed assets and
                                                                      304,643,874               299,696,260
                   investment property
                 Amortisation of intangible assets                      20,170,850                19,018,740
                 Amortisation of long-term deferred
                                                                        15,056,364                12,082,117
                   expenses
                 Amortisation of biological assets                      12,722,828                12,034,812
                 Gains from disposal of fixed assets,
                   intangible assets, and other long-term                   (39,015)             (11,368,355)
                   assets
                 Financial expenses                                    49,508,886                45,855,744
                 Royalty                                             (182,711,622)                        -
                 Investment income                                      (5,112,733)                       -
                 Decrease in deferred tax assets                       23,023,268                22,685,137
                 Decrease in deferred tax liabilities                  (7,319,223)               (8,155,985)
                 Decrease in gross inventories                       (158,274,938)             (180,452,933)
                 Increase in operating receivables                   (290,520,189)             (137,899,294)
                 Decrease in operating payables                      (100,876,647)             (138,089,507)
            Net cash flows from operating activities                  837,838,024               975,978,746

      b.   Significant investing and financing activities not requiring the use of cash:

                               Item                                    2019                       2018
            Payment of intangible assets and other long-
                                                                      165,716,961               109,378,598
              term assets by bank acceptances




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                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      c.        Change in cash and cash equivalents:

                                     Item                                    2019                       2018
                 Cash equivalents at the end of the year                  1,365,772,675              1,206,860,334
                 Less: Cash equivalents at the beginning of
                                                                          1,206,860,334              1,180,889,274
                   the year
                 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                   158,912,341                 25,971,060

(2)   Details of cash and cash equivalents

                              Item                                              2019                     2018
        Cash at bank and on hand
          Including: Cash on hand                                                59,975                    114,335
                 Bank deposits available on demand                        1,365,712,700              1,206,745,999
        Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents                      1,365,772,675              1,206,860,334

50    Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use

                                          Additions during   Decrease during Balance at the end         Reason for
            Item        Opening balance
                                             the year           the year         of the year            restriction
        Cash at                                                                                           R&D Centre
         bank and           95,797,743                   -        (1,915,038)          93,882,705   mortgage for long-
         on hand                                                                                    term payables etc.
                                                                                                           Short-term
        Account
                                                                                                           borrowings
         receivable         52,015,032       183,997,103       (181,348,713)           54,663,422
                                                                                                        mortgage from
         (i)
                                                                                                                   Atrio
                                                                                                          R&D Centre
                                                                                                    mortgage for long-
                                                                                                    term payables and
        Fixed assets       412,006,421                   -      (67,335,569)        344,670,852
                                                                                                        long-term and
                                                                                                            short-term
                                                                                                           borrowings
                                                                                                          R&D Centre
        Intangible
                           218,070,414                   -        (5,574,979)       212,495,435     mortgage for long-
          assets
                                                                                                        term payables
        Total              777,889,610       183,997,103       (256,174,299)        705,712,414

      (i)       As at 31 December 2019, the amount of accounts receivable with restricted ownership
                is EUR 6,994,232 (equivalent of RMB54,663,422), which refers to accounts receivable
                Atrio conducted for factoring from Banco de Sabadell, S.A. Etc. (31 December 2018:
                EUR6,628,399, equivalent of RMB52,015,032)




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                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019



VI.   Change of consolidation scope

      Disposal of subsidiaries

      Disposal of investments in subsidiaries through a single transaction resulting in loss of
      control

                                                                                                   Difference between
                                  Shareholding                                                   consideration received
                                                                                   Basis for
                                      being       Disposal      Date of losing                    and the related share
         Name       Consideration                                              determining date
                                    disposed      method           control                           of net assets in
                                                                               of losing control
                                       (%)                                                       consolidated financial
                                                                                                        statements
                                                 Transfer by                    Asset delivery
       Mirefleurs     45,102,058         100                     30/03/2019                                  6,233,661
                                                 agreement                                 date

      The Group recognised a gain of RMB6,233,661 on disposal of Mirefleurs resulting in loss
      of control, which has been included in investment income of consolidated financial
      statements.




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VII. Interests in other entities

1        Interests in subsidiaries

(1)      Composition of the Group

                                                                                                                                            Shareholding ratio
                                                         Principal place of                             Business                                  (%)
                     Name of the Subsidiary                                     Registered place                      Registered capital                                 Acquisition method
                                                             business                                    nature                              (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                                  interest)
                                                                                                                                                                           Business combinations
           Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd. (“Xinajing     Shihezi, Xinjiang,    Shihezi, Xinjiang,
                                                                                                      Manufacturing       RMB75,000,000           60              -    involving entities not under
             Tianzhu”)                                                China                 China
                                                                                                                                                                                  common control
                                                                                                                                                                           Business combinations
           Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                                             Cognac, France        Cognac, France           Trading        EUR2,900,000             -       100        involving entities not under
             (“Roullet Fransac”)
                                                                                                                                                                                  common control
                                                                                                                                                                           Business combinations
                                                                                                      Marketing and
           Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)                    Navarre, Spain        Navarre, Spain                         EUR2,000,000           75              -    involving entities not under
                                                                                                              sales
                                                                                                                                                                                  common control
           Via Indómita, S.A.,Via Dos Andes,S.A.,
                                                                                                      Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
             and Bodegas Santa Alicia SpA. (“Chile          Santiago, Chile       Santiago, Chile                    CLP31,100,000,000           85              -
                                                                                                              sales                                                   establishment or investment
             Indomita Wine Group”)
                                                                                                                                                                           Business combinations
           Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd                                                                  Marketing and
                                                          Adelaide, Australia   Adelaide, Australia                        AUD6,420,000         82.5              -    involving entities not under
             (“Australia Kilikanoon Estate”)                                                                sales
                                                                                                                                                                                  common control
           Beijing Changyu Sales and Distribution Co.,                                                Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                               Beijing, China        Beijing, China                        RMB1,000,000          100              -
            Ltd ("Beijing Sales")                                                                             sales                                                   establishment or investment
           Yantai Kylin Packaging Co., Ltd. ("Kylin       Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                      Manufacturing       RMB15,410,000          100              -
            Packaging")                                               China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
           Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Co., Ltd         Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                      Manufacturing        RMB5,000,000           70              -
            ("Chateau Changyu") (c)                                   China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
           Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co., Ltd.             Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                      Manufacturing        RMB1,000,000           90          10
            ("Jingyang Wine")                                        China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment

           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co.,         Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,    Marketing and        RMB8,000,000          100              -             Acquired through




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                                                                                                                                 Shareholding ratio
                                              Principal place of                             Business                                  (%)
         Name of the Subsidiary                                      Registered place                      Registered capital                                 Acquisition method
                                                  business                                    nature                              (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                       interest)
 Ltd. ("Sales Company")                                     China                 China            sales                                                   establishment or investment

Langfang Development Zone Castel-
                                                 Langfang, Hebei,      Langfang, Hebei,                                                                              Acquired through
  Changyu Wine Co., Ltd ("Langfang                                                         Manufacturing        RMB6,108,818           39          10
                                                           China                 China                                                                     establishment or investment
  Castel")
Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Sales Co., Ltd.        Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB1,000,000           10          90
 ("Jingyang Sales")                                        China                 China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
Langfang Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co.,         Langfang, Hebei,      Langfang, Hebei,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB1,000,000           10          90
  Ltd ("Langfang Sales")                                   China                 China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
Shanghai Changyu Sales and Distribution                                                    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                 Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                          RMB1,000,000           30          70
 Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Sales")                                                                      sales                                                   establishment or investment
Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture
                                                                         Miyun, Beijing,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
 development Co., Ltd ("Agriculture          Miyun, Beijing, China                                              RMB1,000,000             -       100
                                                                                 China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Development")
Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Global Co.,                                                                                                                             Acquired through
                                                    Beijing, China        Beijing, China   Manufacturing     RMB 64,2750,000        91.53              -
 Ltd. (“AFIP”) (d)                                                                                                                                       establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.             Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB5,000,000           90          10
 ("Wines Sales")                                            China                 China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Pioneer International Co.,       Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB5,000,000           70          30
 Ltd. ("Pioneer International")                             China                 China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.        Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang,       Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Hangzhou Changyu")                                     China               China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd.        Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                                                    Acquired through
                                                                         Ningxia, China          Plating        RMB1,000,000          100              -
  (“Ningxia Growing”)                                    China                                                                                           establishment or investment
Huanren Changyu National Wines Sales                                    Benxi, Liaoning,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                            Benxi, Liaoning, China                                              RMB2,000,000          100              -
 Co., Ltd. ("National Wines")                                                     China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Valley                                  Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                             Acquired through
                                            Benxi, Liaoning, China                         Manufacturing       RMB59,687,300           51              -
  Co., Ltd. ("Golden Icewine Valley") (e)                                         China                                                                    establishment or investment
Yantai Development Zone Changyu Trading         Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB5,000,000             -       100
 Co., Ltd ("Development Zone Trading")                      China                 China            sales                                                   establishment or investment




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                                                                                                                               Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




                                                                                                                                     Shareholding ratio
                                                Principal place of                              Business                                   (%)
         Name of the Subsidiary                                         Registered place                       Registered capital                                 Acquisition method
                                                    business                                     nature                               (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                           interest)
Shenzhen Changyu Wine Marketing Ltd.                   Shenzhen,              Shenzhen,       Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                                      RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Shenzhen Marketing") (a)                      Guangdong, China       Guangdong, China              sales                                                    establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Fushan Trading Company             Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB5,000,000             -       100
 ("Fushan Trading")                                           China                  China            sales                                                    establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Meeting Center ("Meeting                                       Miyun, Beijing,                                                                              Acquired through
                                               Miyun, Beijing, China                               Services           RMB500,000             -       100
 Center")                                                                           China                                                                      establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Tourism and Culture ("AFIP                                     Miyun, Beijing,                                                                              Acquired through
                                               Miyun, Beijing, China                               Tourism            RMB500,000             -       100
 Tourism")                                                                          China                                                                      establishment or investment
Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia                                                                                                                              Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China         Ningxia, China    Manufacturing         RMB1,000,000          100              -
 Wine”)                                                                                                                                                       establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Chateau Tinlot Co., Ltd.           Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong, Wholesale and                                                                 Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB400,000,000            65          35
 ("Chateau Tinlot")                                           China                  China          retail                                                     establishment or investment
Qing Tong Xia Changyu Wine Marketing Ltd.                                                     Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China         Ningxia, China                            RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Qing Tong Xia Sales")                                                                              sales                                                    establishment or investment
Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa              Shihezi, Xinjiang,    Shihezi, Xinjiang,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                              Manufacturing      RMB550,000,000           100              -
  Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Shihezi”)                              China                 China                                                                     establishment or investment
Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser XV Co.,            Yinchuan, Ningxia,     Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                              Manufacturing         RMB2,000,000          100              -
  Ltd. (“Chateau Ningxia”)                                 China                  China                                                                      establishment or investment
Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Co., Ltd.           Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                              Manufacturing        RMB20,000,000          100              -
 (“Chateau Changan”)                                       China                  China                                                                      establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Research &
                                                  Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                               Acquired through
 Development Centre Co., Ltd. (“R&D                                                          Manufacturing      RMB805,000,000         68.97              -
                                                              China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment
 Centre”) (f)
                                                                                                       Wine
Changyu (HuanRen) Wine Co., Ltd ("Huan                                     Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                              Acquired through
                                              Benxi, Liaoning, China                             production         RMB5,000,000          100              -
 Ren Wine")                                                                          China                                                                     establishment or investment
                                                                                                  projecting
Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co., Ltd ("Xinjiang         Shihezi, Xinjiang,    Shihezi, Xinjiang,   Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                                   RMB10,000,000             -       100
  Sales")                                                      China                 China            sales                                                    establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Trading Co., Ltd ("Ningxia       Yinchuan, Ningxia,     Yinchuan, Ningxia,    Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB1,000,000             -       100
  Trading")                                                  China                  China             sales                                                    establishment or investment




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                                                                                                                                       Shareholding ratio
                                                    Principal place of                            Business                                   (%)
          Name of the Subsidiary                                           Registered place                      Registered capital                                 Acquisition method
                                                        business                                   nature                               (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                             interest)
Shaanxi Changyu Rena Wine Sales Co., Ltd            Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                      RMB3,000,000             -       100
 ("Shaanxi Sales")                                              China                  China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
Penglai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd                 Penglai, Shandong,     Penglai, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                      RMB5,000,000             -       100
 ("Penglai Sales")                                               China                  China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd                Laizhou, Shandong,      Laizhou, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                      RMB1,000,000             -       100
  ("Laizhou Sales")                                             China                   China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Francs Champs Participations SAS (“Francs                                                         Investment                                                              Acquired through
                                                        Cognac, France        Cognac, France                         EUR32,000,000          100              -
  Champs”)                                                                                        and trading                                                   establishment or investment
Lanzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd                    Lanzhou Gansu,         Lanzhou Gansu,     Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB100,000             -       100
  ("Lanzhou Sales") (a)                                         China                  China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
                                                                                                 Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
Beijing Retailing Co. Ltd ("Beijing Retailing")           Beijing, China        Beijing, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
                                                                                                         sales                                                   establishment or investment
Tianjin Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                           Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                          Tianjin, China        Tianjin, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Tianjin Pioneer")                                                                                    sales                                                   establishment or investment
Fuzhou Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                          Fuzhou, Fujian,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                  Fuzhou, Fujian, China                                                 RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Fuzhou Pioneer") (a)                                                                 China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Nanjing Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                Nanjing, Jiangsu,      Nanjing, Jiangsu,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Nanjing Pioneer") (a)                                          China                  China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Xianyang Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd             Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Xianyang Pioneer") (a)                                      China                  China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
Shenyang Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd            Shenyang, Liaoning, Shenyang, Liaoning,       Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Shenyang Pioneer") (a)                                       China               China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Jinan Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                  Jinan, Shandong,       Jinan, Shandong,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Jinan Pioneer") (a)                                          China                  China            sales                                                   establishment or investment
Shanghai Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                          Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                       Shanghai, China        Shanghai, China                           RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Shanghai Pioneer") (a)                                                                                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Fuzhou Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                  Fuzhou, Jiangxi,       Fuzhou, Jiangxi,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Fuzhou Pioneer") (a)                                          China                  China            sales                                                   establishment or investment

Shijiazhuang Changyu Pioneer Sales Co.,            Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, Hebei,     Marketing and          RMB500,000             -       100                 Acquired through




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                                                                                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




                                                                                                                                   Shareholding ratio
                                                Principal place of                            Business                                   (%)
         Name of the Subsidiary                                        Registered place                      Registered capital                              Acquisition method
                                                    business                                   nature                               (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                         interest)
 Ltd ("Shijiazhuang Pioneer") (a)                             China                 China            sales                                               establishment or investment

Hangzhou Yuzefeng Sales Co., Ltd               Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang,       Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Hangzhou Yuzefeng") (a)                                  China               China                sales                                               establishment or investment
Jilin Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd ("Jilin      Changchun, Jilin,      Changchun, Jilin,   Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
  Pioneer") (a)                                            China                  China              sales                                               establishment or investment
Beijing Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                       Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                      Beijing, China        Beijing, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Beijing Pioneer")                                                                                 sales                                               establishment or investment
Harbin Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                        Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                Heilongjiang, China    Heilongjiang, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Harbin Pioneer") (a)                                                                              sales                                               establishment or investment
Hunan Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd             Changsha, Hunan,      Changsha, Hunan,      Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB2,000,000             -       100
 ("Hunan Pioneer") (a)                                      China                 China              sales                                               establishment or investment
Yinchuan Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                      Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China        Ningxia, China                           RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Yinchuan Pioneer") (a)                                                                           sales                                               establishment or investment
Kunming Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd           Kunming, Yunnan,       Kunming, Yunnan,     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Kunming Pioneer") (a)                                    China                  China             sales                                               establishment or investment

Chongqing Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                 Chongqing, China       Chongqing, China                            RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Chongqing Pioneer") (a)                                                                           sales                                               establishment or investment


Wuhan Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                       Wuhan, Hubei,     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                               Wuhan, Hubei, China                                                  RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Wuhan Pioneer") (a)                                                            China              sales                                               establishment or investment

Hohhot Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                Hohhot, Inner          Hohhot, Inner    Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Hohhot Pioneer") (a)                            Mongolia, China        Mongolia, China            sales                                               establishment or investment
Chengdu Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd          Chengdu, Sichuan,      Chengdu, Sichuan,     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Chengdu Pioneer") (a)                                    China                  China             sales                                               establishment or investment
Nanning Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd           Nanning, Guangxi,     Nanning, Guangxi,     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
 ("Nanning Pioneer") (a)                                    China                 China              sales                                               establishment or investment
Lanzhou Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd            Lanzhou, Gansu,        Lanzhou, Gansu,     Marketing and                                                         Acquired through
                                                                                                                    RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Lanzhou Pioneer") (a)                                   China                  China             sales                                               establishment or investment




                                                                                     Page 95
                                                                                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




                                                                                                                                 Shareholding ratio
                                               Principal place of                           Business                                   (%)
          Name of the Subsidiary                                     Registered place                      Registered capital                                 Acquisition method
                                                   business                                  nature                               (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                       interest)
 Yantai Roullet Fransac Wine Sales Co., Ltd.    Yantai, Shandong,    Yantai, Shandong,     Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB1,000,000             -       100
  (“Yantai Roullet Fransac”)                              China                China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Hefei Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                      Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                               Hefei, Anhui, China   Hefei, Anhui, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Hefei Pioneer") (a)                                                                            sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Urumchi Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                   Xinjiang, China       Xinjiang, China                          RMB500,000             -       100
  ("Urumchi Pioneer") (a)                                                                          sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Guangzhou Changyu Pioneer Sales Co.,                Guanghzou,           Guanghzou,       Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                               RMB11,000,000             -       100
  Ltd ("Guangzhou Pioneer") (a)                 Guangdong, China     Guangdong, China              sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd. ("Wine     Yantai, Shandong,    Yantai, Shandong,     Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB5,000,000          100              -
  Sales Company")                                           China                China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
 Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Tourism            Xianxin, Shaanxi,    Xianxin, Shaanxi,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                Tourism         RMB1,000,000             -       100
  Co., Ltd ("Chateau Tourism")                              China                China                                                                     establishment or investment
 Longkou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd            Yantai, Shandong,    Yantai, Shandong,     Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB1,000,000             -       100
   ("Longkou Sales")                                        China                China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
                                                                                                                                                                Business combinations
 Societe Civile Argricole Du Chateau De
                                                 Bordeaux, France     Bordeaux, France           Trading           EUR30,000             -       100        involving entities not under
  Mirefleurs (“Mirefleurs”) (b)
                                                                                                                                                                       common control


(a)   Companies above were deregistered in 2019.
(b)   Mirefleurs was disposed as the contribution of L&M Holdings for the year.




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Reasons for the inconsistency between the proportion of shareholdings in a subsidiary and the proportion of voting rights:

(c)   Chateau Changyu is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor, accounting for 70% of Changyu
      Chateau's equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control Changyu Chateau's strategic
      operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 31 December 2022.

(d)   AFIP is a limited liability company established by [English Full Name] (“Yantai Dean”) and [English Full Name] (“Beijing Qinglang”). In
      June 2019, Yantai Dean transferred 1.31% of its equity to Yantai Changyu.After the equity change, the Company holds 91.53% of its
      equity. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control AFIP's strategic operating, investing and financing
      policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 2 September 2024.

(e)   Golden Icewine Valley is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor, accounting for 51% of Golden
      Icewine Valley's equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control Golden Icewine Valley's
      strategic operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 31 December 2021.

(f)   R&D Centre is a joint venture established by the Company and CADF, accounting for 68.97% of R&D Centre's equity interest. Through
      agreement arrangement in Note V. 27, the Company has the full power to control R&D Centre's strategic operating, investing and
      financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 22 May 2026. As at 31 December 2019, remaining investment of
      CADF accounts for 31.03% of the registered capital.




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(2)   Material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

                                          Proportion of    Comprehensive
                                                                              Dividend declared    Balance of non-
                                           ownership     income attributable
                                                                              to non-controlling controlling interests
               Name of the Subsidiary   interest held by to non-controlling
                                                                             shareholders during at the end of the
                                        non-controlling    interests for the
                                                                                   the year               year
                                            interests            year
       Xinjiang Tianzhu                            40%            3,028,510                    -           (47,584,138)
       Dicot                                       25%           (1,509,224)           1,366,691           (31,869,464)
       Chateau Changyu                             30%                    -                    -           (12,365,016)
       Langfang Castel                             51%            1,288,873                    -           (19,639,108)
       AFIP                                         8%                    -                    -           (56,409,393)
       Golden Icewine Valley                       49%                    -                    -           (33,319,062)
       IWCC                                        15%           (1,697,700)             846,398           (53,931,129)
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate                 17%              258,494              163,705           (14,810,422)
       Total                                                      1,368,953            2,376,794          (269,927,732)




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(3)   Key financial information about material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

      The following table sets out the key financial information of the above subsidiaries without offsetting internal transactions, but with adjustments
      made for the fair value adjustment at the acquisition date and any differences in accounting policies:

                                      Xinjiang Tianzhu                     Dicot                     Chateau Changyu                     Langfang Castel
                                   2019             2018           2019              2018          2019          2018                 2019           2018
       Current assets            24,829,435        27,390,495    470,219,326       464,421,130   142,525,011   141,298,023           19,021,766     17,659,511
       Non-current assets        61,886,751        66,486,795     91,571,444        99,080,668   113,168,202   114,694,168           14,958,223     16,001,682
       Total assets              86,716,186        93,877,290    561,790,770       563,501,798   255,693,213   255,992,191           33,979,989     33,661,193
       Current liabilities            36,185                -    380,788,880       381,659,315   174,843,671   171,869,662            4,023,101      3,358,322
       Non-current liabilities     5,336,114        5,336,114     53,110,213        54,520,937       400,000             -                    -              -
       Total liabilities           5,372,299        5,336,114    433,899,093       436,180,252   175,243,671   171,869,662            4,023,101      3,358,322
       Operating income                      -         18,803    289,273,434       327,550,545    87,051,981   121,235,278                    -      5,038,281
       Net profit                 (7,571,274)      (6,902,010)     6,463,473         3,811,465       611,622     3,710,124             (123,706)    (3,479,492)
       Total comprehensive income (7,571,274)      (6,902,010)     6,036,896         3,376,761       611,622     3,710,124             (123,706)    (3,479,492)
       Cash flows from operating
                                      20,457           43,112     (8,744,451)        6,129,923     6,919,481      16,096,447                7,875            673,422
        activities




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                                   AFIP                  Golden Icewine Valley      Chile Indomita Wine Group          Australia Kilikanoon Estate
                            2019            2018         2019            2018         2019            2018                2019             2018
Current assets            251,829,164     219,973,582   38,234,720     45,194,591   223,722,688     214,784,490         94,473,620       87,634,707
Non-current assets        452,444,880     461,115,089   23,291,375     23,920,890   291,630,115     300,969,342         61,770,599       63,759,866
Total assets              704,274,044     681,088,671   61,526,095     69,115,481   515,352,803     515,753,832        156,244,219      151,394,573
Current liabilities        45,607,611      62,598,545   12,077,206     14,974,458   142,365,749     148,359,328         21,801,347       13,387,942
Non-current liabilities       201,500               -      100,000        100,000     5,152,974       4,976,161         50,741,981       51,893,171
Total liabilities          45,809,111      62,598,545   12,177,206     15,074,458   147,518,723     153,335,489         72,543,328       65,281,113
Operating income          266,347,444     159,369,783   32,223,734     57,290,490   253,543,171     262,104,563         56,399,115       57,648,905
Net profit                 30,398,744      16,555,846   (5,764,649)       870,994    16,279,461      15,934,347             463,409          217,869
Total comprehensive income 30,398,744      16,555,846   (5,764,649)       870,994    10,322,810      17,465,900          (1,477,115)      (1,550,720)
Cash flows from operating
                           27,503,336      19,627,933    1,655,465       289,782      5,073,408       3,584,648             479,624         (1,522,151)
  activities




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2       Transactions that cause changes in interests in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of
        control

(1)     Changes in interests in subsidiaries:

                                                       Proportion of ownership
                                                        interest held by non-
                   Year        Name of the Subsidiary                                      Acquisition date
                                                         controlling interests
                                                              acquired
            2019                                 AFIP                    1.31%                   21 June 2019
                                 Australia Kilikanoon
            2019                                                          2.5%               08 October 2019
                                                Estate

(2)     Impact from transactions with non-controlling interests and equity attributable to the
        shareholders of the Company:

                                                                                          Australia Kilikanoon
                                                                        AFIP
                                                                                                Estate
            Purchase cost
              - Cash                                                      8,479,444                   3,140,108
            Total                                                         8,479,444                   3,140,108
            Less: share of net assets in subsidiaries based on
                                                                          8,724,476                   1,990,057
                    the shares acquired
            Difference
              Including: Adjustment on capital reserve                      (245,032)                 1,150,051

VIII.   Risk related to financial instruments

        The Group has exposure to the following main risks from its use of financial instruments in
        the normal course of the Group’s operations:

        -    Credit risk
        -    Liquidity risk
        -    Interest rate risk
        -    Foreign currency risk

        The following mainly presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above
        risks and their sources, their changes during the year, and the Group’s objectives, policies
        and processes for measuring and managing risks, and their changes during the year.

        The Group aims to seek appropriate balance between the risks and benefits from its use of
        financial instruments and to mitigate the adverse effects that the risks of financial instruments
        have on the Group’s financial performance. Based on such objectives, the Group’s risk
        management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to
        set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk
        management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market
        conditions and the Group’s activities.




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1   Credit risk

    Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the
    other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group’s credit risk is primarily
    attributable to cash at bank, receivables, debt investments and derivative financial
    instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Exposure to these credit risks are monitored
    by management on an ongoing basis.

    The cash at bank of the Group is mainly held with well-known financial institutions.
    Management does not foresee any significant credit risks from these deposits and does not
    expect that these financial institutions may default and cause losses to the Group.

    As at 31 December 2019, the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a
    financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties.

    In order to minimise the credit risk, the Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales
    customers have good credit records. According to the policy of the Group, credit review is
    required for clients who require credit transactions. In addition, the Group continuously
    monitors the balance of account receivable to ensure there’s no exposure to significant bad
    debt risks. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the
    relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of
    the Department of Credit Control in the Group. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable
    amount of each individual trade debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate
    impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management of
    the Group considers that the Group's credit risk is significantly reduced.

    Since the Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties, there is no
    requirement for collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are managed by
    customer/counterparty, by geographical region and by industry sector. As at 31 December
    2019, 20.3% of the Group trade receivables are due from top five customers (31 December
    2018: 19.8%). There is no collateral or other credit enhancement on the balance of the trade
    receivables of the Group.

2   Liquidity risk

    Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that
    are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company and its individual
    subsidiaries are responsible for their own cash management, including short-term investment
    of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands (subject to
    approval by the Company’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined
    levels). The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its compliance
    with lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash, readily
    realisable marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major
    financial institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.




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      The following tables set out the remaining contractual maturities at the balance sheet date of
      the Group’s financial liabilities, which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows
      (including interest payments computed using contractual rates or, if floating, based on rates
      current at the balance sheet date) and the earliest date the Group can be required to pay:

                                                                 2019 Contractual undiscounted cash flow                              Carrying amount
                                                                                                                                      at balance sheet
                  Item                  Within 1 year or on                      More than 2 years                                          date
                                             demand           1 to 2 years        but less than 5 More than 5 years       Total
                                                                                       years
       Short-term loans                    768,403,432                       -                 -                -      768,403,432       754,313,744
       Accounts payable                    570,252,612                       -                 -                -      570,252,612       570,252,612
       Other payables                      450,532,485                       -                 -                -      450,532,485       450,532,485
       Long-term loans (including the
                                           121,077,261          51,214,719           77,814,096        5,577,899       255,683,975       245,718,722
         portion due within one year)
       Long-term payables (including
         the portion due within one          36,462,109         36,054,170          106,374,904       55,473,753       234,364,936       225,000,000
         year)
       Total                              1,946,727,899         87,268,889          184,189,000       61,051,652      2,279,237,440    2,245,817,563



                                                                 2018 Contractual undiscounted cash flow                              Carrying amount
                                                                                                                                      at balance sheet
                  Item                  Within 1 year or on                      More than 2 years                                          date
                                             demand           1 to 2 years        but less than 5 More than 5 years       Total
                                                                                       years
       Short-term loans                    701,861,292                       -                 -                -      701,861,292       688,002,410
       Accounts payable                    713,572,881                       -                 -                -      713,572,881       713,572,881
       Other payables                      608,479,890                       -                 -                -      608,479,890       608,479,890
       Long-term loans (including the
                                           126,176,001         121,080,909           47,493,128                 -      294,750,038       275,421,450
         portion due within one year)
       Long-term payables (including
         the portion due within one          36,921,367         36,462,109          107,093,324       90,356,300       270,833,100       259,000,000
         year)
       Total                              2,187,011,431        157,543,018          154,586,452       90,356,300      2,589,497,201    2,544,476,631



3     Interest rate risk

      Interest-bearing financial instruments at variable rates and at fixed rates expose the Group to
      cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest risk, respectively. The Group determines the
      appropriate weightings of the fixed and floating rate interest-bearing instruments based on
      the current market conditions and performs regular reviews and monitoring to achieve an
      appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate exposure.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group held the following interest-bearing financial instruments:

      Fixed rate instruments:

                                                                          2019                                           2018
                           Item                           Effective interest                             Effective interest
                                                                                        Amounts                                       Amounts
                                                                 rate                                           rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                                       1.1%-2.75%                106,128,600             1.5%-3.8%             173,042,400
       Financial liabilities
         - Short-term loans                                   0.35%-4.9%               (204,313,744)          0.35%-4.9%              (138,002,410)
         - Long-term loans (including the
                                                                 1%-2.5%               (189,468,722)                  1%-3%           (194,171,450)
             portion due within one year)
         - Long-term payables (including
             the portion due within one                             1.20%              (225,000,000)                  1.20%           (259,000,000)
             year)
       Total                                                                           (512,653,866)                                  (418,131,460)




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      Variable rate instruments:

                                                            2019                                     2018
                      Item                  Effective interest                       Effective interest
                                                                     Amounts                                 Amounts
                                                   rate                                     rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                        0.3%-1.75%          1,459,595,405         0.3%-1.75%         1,302,543,742
       Financial liabilities
         - Short-term loans                           LPR           (550,000,000)                LPR         (550,000,000)
         - Long-term loans (including the    90% of 5-year                              90% of 5-year
                                                                      (56,250,000)                            (81,250,000)
             portion due within one year)             LPR                                        LPR
       Total                                                         853,345,405                             671,293,742

(2)   Sensitivity analysis

      Management of the Group believes interest rate risk on bank deposit is not significant,
      therefore does not disclose sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk.

      As at 31 December 2019, based on assumptions above, it is estimated that a general
      increase of 50 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would
      decrease the Group’s equity by RMB2,273,438 (2018: RMB2,016,667), and net profit by
      RMB2,273,438 (2018: RMB2,016,667).

      The sensitivity analysis above indicates the instantaneous change in the net profit and equity
      that would arise assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance
      sheet date and had been applied to re-measure those financial instruments held by the
      Group which expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk at the balance sheet date. In
      respect of the exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arising from floating rate non-derivative
      instruments held by the Group at the balance sheet date, the impact on the net profit and
      equity is estimated as an annualised impact on interest expense or income of such a change
      in interest rates.

4     Foreign currency risk

      In respect of cash at bank and on hand, accounts receivable and payable, short-term loans
      denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency, the Group ensures that
      its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot
      rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group’s exposure to currency risk arising from recognised assets or
      liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is presented in the following tables. For
      presentation purposes, the amounts of the exposure are shown in Renminbi, translated using
      the spot rate at the balance sheet date. Differences resulting from the translation of the
      financial statements denominated in foreign currency are excluded.




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                                                     2019                              2018
                                    Balance at foreign Balance at RMB Balance at foreign Balance at RMB
                                        currency          equivalent      currency          equivalent
       Cash at bank and on hand           6,662,525         46,592,414       7,497,971        51,483,850
         - USD                            6,525,673         45,524,399       7,472,303        51,283,910
         - EUR                               136,628         1,067,814          25,455           199,753
         - HKD                                    224              201              213              187
       Short-term loans                  12,490,000         87,132,738      11,000,000        75,495,200
         - USD                           12,490,000         87,132,738      11,000,000        75,495,200

(2)   The following are the exchange rates for Renminbi against foreign currencies applied by the
      Group:

                                                                          Balance sheet date mid-spot
                                             Average rate
                                                                                     rate
                                         2019             2018               2019            2018
       USD                                 6.8948           6.7158             6.9762          6.8632
       EUR                                 7.7161           7.8113             7.8155          7.8473
       HKD                                 0.8801           0.8464             0.8958          0.8762

(3)   Sensitivity analysis

      Assuming all other risk variables remained constant, a 5% strengthening of the Renminbi
      against the US dollar, Euro and Hong Kong dollar at 31 December would have impact on the
      Group’s equity and net profit by the amount shown below. whose effect is in Renminbi and
      translated using the spot rate at the year-end date:

                                                                     Equity                   Net profit
       31 December 2019
         USD                                                            2,080,417                  2,080,417
         EUR                                                              (53,391)                   (53,391)
         HKD                                                                  (10)                       (10)
       Total                                                            2,027,016                  2,027,016
       31 December 2018
         USD                                                            1,210,565                  1,210,565
         EUR                                                              (53,391)                   (53,391)
         HKD                                                                    -                          -
       Total                                                            1,157,174                  1,157,174

      A 5% weakening of the Renminbi against the US dollar, Euro and Hong Kong dollar at 31
      December would have had the equal but opposite effect to the amounts shown above, on the
      basis that all other variables remained constant.




                                                Page 105
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                                                                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




IX.   Fair value disclosure

      All financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are carried at amounts not materially different from their fair value at 31 December
      2019 and 31 December 2018.

X.    Related parties and related party transactions

1     Information about the parent of the Company

                              Registered                                            Shareholding Percentage of voting
        Company name                        Business nature   Registered capital                                      Ultimate controlling party of the Company
                                place                                              percentage (%)     rights (%)
                                                                                                                       Jointly controlled by Yantai GuoFeng
                                                                                                                       Investment Holding Ltd, ILLVA
                                                                                                                       SARONNO HOLDING SPA,
       Changyu Group               Yantai     Manufacturing          50,000,000             50.4%             50.4%
                                                                                                                       International Finance Corporation and
                                                                                                                       Yantai Yuhua Investment and
                                                                                                                       Development Company Limited.

      There are no changes on the registered capital and shareholding percentage / percentage of voting rights of the parent company.




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2   Information about the subsidiaries of the Company

    For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VII.1.

3   Information about joint ventures and associates of the Company

    For information about the joint ventures and associates of the Company, refer to Note VII.3.

    Joint ventures and associates that have related party transactions with the Group during this
    year or the previous year are as follows:

                     Name of entity                           Relationship with the Company
     L&M Holdings                                                        Joint venture of the Group

4   Information on other related parties

                  Name of other related parties                       Related party relationship
     Yantai Changyu Wine Culture Museum Co.,                          Controlled by the same parent
       Ltd.("Wine Culture Museum")                                                           company
     Yantai Changyu International Window of the Wine                  Controlled by the same parent
       City Co., Ltd.("Window of the Wine City”)                                            company
     Yantai Shenma Packaging Co., Ltd. (“Shenma                      Controlled by the same parent
       Packaging”)                                                                          company
     Yantai Zhongya Pharmaceutical Tonic Wine Co.,                    Controlled by the same parent
       Ltd.("Zhongya Pharmaceutical")                                                        company
     Yantai Changyu Culture Tourism Production Sales                  Controlled by the same parent
       Co., Ltd.(" Culture Sales")                                                           company
     Yantai Changyu Culture Tourism Development Co.,                  Controlled by the same parent
       Ltd.(" Culture Development ")                                                         company
     L&M Holdings                                                                      Joint ventures
     Mirefleurs                                                      Subsidiaries of the joint venture
     CHATEAU DE LIVERSAN (“LIVERSAN”)                             Subsidiaries of the joint venture




                                              Page 107
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




5     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

              Related parties        Nature of transaction            2019                      2018
       Shenma Packaging              Product procurement             133,587,430               173,238,289
       Zhongya Pharmaceutical        Product procurement               1,244,991                15,690,930
       Wine Culture Museum           Product procurement              10,832,751                16,784,711
       Window of the Wine City       Product procurement               8,556,698                 7,913,342
       Culture sales                 Product procurement                 573,849                    35,857
       Culture development           Product procurement               2,820,545                         -
       Mirefleurs                    Product procurement               6,429,542                         -
       L&M Holdings                  Product procurement               1,632,941                         -
       Total                                                         165,678,747               213,663,129

(2)   Sales of goods

             Related parties          Nature of transaction           2019                       2018
       Culture development              Sales of goods                 9,592,510                          -
       Wine Culture Museum              Sales of goods                 8,305,228                 23,515,379
       Window of the Wine City          Sales of goods                 7,723,602                 13,821,555
       Zhongya Pharmaceutical           Sales of goods                 4,474,004                  4,552,269
       Culture sales                    Sales of goods                 3,840,804                  2,914,686
       Shenma Packaging                 Sales of goods                   347,453                    348,247
       Total                                                          34,283,601                 45,152,136

(3)   Leases

      (a)   As the lessor

                                                                   Lease income            Lease income
                                            Type of assets
                  Name of lessee                                   recognised in           recognised in
                                               leased
                                                                       2019                    2018
             Shenma Packaging             Offices and plants            1,492,550               1,478,982
             Zhongya Pharmaceutical       Offices and plants              522,936                 518,182
             Total                                                      2,015,486               1,997,164




                                               Page 108
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      (b)   As the lessee

                                            Type of assets     Lease expense      Lease expense
                   Name of lessor
                                                leased       recognised in 2019 recognised in 2018
               Changyu Group               Office buildings          1,612,118          1,538,840
               Changyu Group              Offices and plants         1,394,762          1,331,364
               Changyu Group              Offices and plants         4,184,286          3,994,091
               Total                                                 7,191,166          6,864,295

(4)   Remuneration of key management personnel

                            Item                                      2019                       2018
       Remuneration of key management personnel                       12,297,689                 13,102,005

(5)   Other related party transactions

        Related parties      Nature of transaction    Note            2019                       2018
       Changyu Group                Royalty            (a)            35,938,014                 73,976,395
                            Royalty deducted in the
       Changyu Group                                   (a)          (218,649,636)                              -
                               previous years
       Changyu Group              Patent fee                                        -                  50,000
       Total                                                        (182,711,622)                74,026,395

      (a)   Contract of trademarks usage

            Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997,
            the Company may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have
            been registered with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the
            Group's annual sales is payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the
            expiry of the registration of the trademarks.

            According to the above royalty agreement, Changyu Group collected a total of
            RMB576,507,809 for royalty from 2013 to 2019, of which 51% was used to promote
            trademarks such as Changyu and the product of this contract, totalling
            RMB294,018,093. The amount is used for promotion of Changyu and other trademarks
            and the products of this contract, totalling RMB62,250,368, the difference is
            RMB231,768,615.




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          On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
          amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with
          Changyu Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group
          pays Changyu Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on
          0.98% of the sales volume of the Group ’s contract products using this trademark. The
          article is amended to: The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be
          used to promote this trademark and the contract products.

          In addition, in accordance with agreement the Group signed with Changyu Group in
          November 2019, Changyu Group promised to offset the difference of RMB231,768,615
          above with the royalty for four years, i.e. from 2019 to 2022.If it is not sufficient for
          deduction, the rest will be repaid in a one-off manner in 2023. If there is surplus, the
          surplus part of the royalty will be charged from the year when the surplus occurs.

          As at 31 December 2019, the Group offset the royalty for the year of RMB182,711,622,
          including the royalty of RMB35,938,014 occurred in 2019 and the deduction of the
          previous year's sales expenses of RMB218,649,636 (exclusive of tax).

6   Receivables from and payables to related parties

    Receivables from related parties

                                                                   2019                           2018
                                                                       Provision for                  Provision for
                         Item           Related party
                                                        Book value       bad and       Book value       bad and
                                                                      doubtful debts                 doubtful debts
                                          Zhongya
     Accounts receivable               Pharmaceutica      4,292,386         909,935      2,768,391                -
                                             l
                                          Shenma
     Accounts receivable                                           -               -        17,137                -
                                         Packaging
                                       Window of the
     Accounts receivable                                  1,610,485         633,980      1,911,157                -
                                         Wine City
                                         Changyu
     Other non-current assets                           193,674,320                -              -               -
                                           Group
                                          Shenma
     Other receivables                                      813,400                -       813,400                -
                                         Packaging


    Payables to related parties

                 Item                   Related party                     2019                        2018
     Accounts payable                Shenma Packaging                      39,893,538                  55,366,785
     Accounts payable                     Zhongya
                                                                             1,024,310                  6,722,667
                                       Pharmaceutical
     Accounts payable               Wine Culture Museum                      4,874,963                  4,646,731
     Accounts payable                Window of the Wine
                                                                             3,758,054                  4,789,600
                                             City
     Accounts payable                   Culture sales                          297,956                          -
     Accounts payable               Culture development                        142,610                          -
     Other payables                  Shenma Packaging                          450,000                    450,000
     Other payables                   Changyu Group                                  -                 78,414,978




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




XI.    Capital management

       The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue
       as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders, by pricing
       products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to
       finance at a reasonable cost.

       The Group’s capital structure is regularly reviewed and managed to achieve an optimal
       structure and return for shareholders. Factors for the Group’s consideration include: its future
       funding requirements, capital efficiency, actual and expected profitability, expected cash
       flows, and expected capital expenditure. Adjustments are made to the capital structure in
       light of changes in economic conditions affecting the Group.

       Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital
       requirements.

XII.   Commitments and contingencies

1      Significant commitment

(1)    Capital commitments

                             Item                                        2019                      2018
        Long-term assets acquisition commitment                         679,980,000               996,675,000
        Total                                                           679,980,000               996,675,000

(2)    Operating lease commitments

       As at 31 December, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable
       operating leases of the Group’s properties were payable as follows:

                                Item                                     2019                      2018
        Within 1 year (inclusive)                                        17,756,000                20,576,000
        Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                       16,189,000                11,757,000
        Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                       9,757,000                10,064,000
        Over 3 years                                                     89,550,940                84,095,000
        Total                                                           133,252,940               126,492,000

2      Contingencies

       The Group do not have any significant contingencies as at balance sheet date.




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XIII.   Subsequent events

1       Distribution of dividends on ordinary shares approved after the balance sheet date

        According to the proposal of the Board of Directors on 22 April 2020, the Company intends to
        distribute cash dividend totaling RMB479,824,800 to all shareholders of 685,464,000 capital
        shares for the year ended 31 December 2019 on the basis of RMB7.0 (including tax) for
        every 10 shares. The proposal is subject to the approval by the Shareholders’ meeting. This
        distribution of profit in cash has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date.

2       Impact of COVID-19

        Since the outbreak of COVID-19in January 2020, the Company has been proactively
        performing prevention and control measures internally. The Company has also fulfilled its
        social responsibility while conducting prevention and control measures and operation. After
        the outbreak, the Company has analysed the possible impact, and sorted out all business
        objectives and adjusted operation contingency plans to make sure the normal business
        operations.

        The Company will closely follow the development of COVID-19, assess and proactively react
        to the possible impacts on the financial position and financial performance etc.

XIV.    Other significant items

1       Segment reporting

        The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
        wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group's internal
        organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group's
        operation is divided into four parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
        management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
        evaluate performances. In 2019, over 89% of revenue, more than 98% of profit and over
        92% of non-current assets derived from China / are located in China. Therefore, the Group
        does not need to disclose additional segment report information.




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XV.   Notes to the Company’s financial statements

1     Accounts receivable

(1)   Accounts receivable by customer type are as follows:

                              Type                            31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Amounts due from related parties                              2,589,936        1,447,973
       Sub-total                                                     2,589,936        1,447,973
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                      601,610                -
       Total                                                         1,988,326        1,447,973

(2)   The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

                              Ageing                                  2019                       2018
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                       2,019,936                  1,447,973
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                        570,000                          -
       Sub-total                                                       2,589,936                  1,447,973
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                        601,610                          -
       Total                                                           1,988,326                  1,447,973

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when account receivables are recognised.

(3)   Accounts receivable by provisioning method

      (a)   Assessment of ECLs on accounts receivable in 2019:

            At all times the Company measures the impairment loss for accounts receivable at an
            amount equal to lifetime ECLs, and the ECLs are based on the number of overdue
            days and the loss given default. According to the historical experience of the Company,
            there are no significant differences in the losses of different customer groups.
            Therefore, different customer groups are not further distinguished when calculating
            impairment loss based on the overdue information.

                                                           Carrying amount at Impairment loss at
                                        Loss given default
                                                           the end of the year the end of the year
             Current                                  0.8%         1,449,936               12,179
             Overdue for 1 to 30
                                                      3.4%                 570,000                     19,431
               days
             Overdue for 330 to 360
                                                     100.0%                570,000                   570,000
               days
             Total                                   23.2%              2,589,936                    601,610




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                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




            The loss given default is measured based on the actual credit loss experience in the
            past 12 months, and is adjusted taking into consideration the differences among the
            economic conditions during the historical data collection period, the current economic
            conditions and the economic conditions during the expected lifetime.

      (b)   Impairment of account receivables in 2018

            Under previous financial instruments standards, provision for impairments is mde when
            there is objective evidence of impairment.

(4)   Accounts receivable by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                        Provisio
                                                                                          Percentage of n for bad
                           Relationship with the       Balance of account
            Name                                                              Ageing          total        and
                                  Group                    receivable
                                                                                           receivables  doubtful
                                                                                                          debts
       Zhongya
        Pharmaceutica      Other related parties of                           Within 1
        l                            the Company                 2,589,936       year                100%     601,610

2     Receivables under financing

                          Item                           Note               2019                      2018
       Bills receivable                                   (1)               41,679,635                              -
       Total                                                                41,679,635                              -

(1)   The pledged bills receivable of the Company at the end of the year

      As at 31 December 2019, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2018: Nil).

(2)   Outstanding endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year

                                                                                      Amount derecognised at
                                        Item
                                                                                            year end
       Bank acceptance bills                                                                    65,303,181
       Total                                                                                    65,303,181

      As at 31 December 2019, bills endorsed by the Company to other parties which are not yet
      due at the end of the period is RMB65,303,181 (31 December 2018: RMB94,755,124). The
      notes are used for payment to suppliers. The Company believes that due to good reputation
      of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low, therefore
      derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes on
      maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Company would
      undertake limited liability for the notes.




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3     Other receivables

                                                      Note       31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Interest receivable                             (1)                 90,355           254,088
       Dividends receivable                            (2)            200,000,000       500,000,000
       Others                                          (3)            386,334,603       525,389,268
       Total                                                          586,424,958     1,025,643,356

(1)   Interest receivable

      (a)   Interest receivable by category:

                                    Item                         31 December 2019 31 December 2018
               Interest receivable on bank deposits                       90,355          254,088
               Total                                                      90,355          254,088

      (b)   Significant overdue interest: N/A

(2)   Dividends receivable

                              Item                               31 December 2019 31 December 2018
       Dividends to subsidiaries                                      200,000,000      500,000,000
       Total                                                          200,000,000      500,000,000

(3)   Others

      (a)   Others by customer type:

                              Customer type                      31 December 2019 31 December 2018
               Amounts due from subsidiaries                          385,328,319      523,579,831
               Amounts due from related parties                           813,440          813,440
               Others                                                     192,844          995,997
               Sub-total                                              386,334,603      525,389,268
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                       -                -
               Total                                                  386,334,603      525,389,268




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                                                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
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(b)   The ageing analysis is as follows:

                           Ageing                                                                          2019                                 2018
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                                                          386,314,603                          525,362,872
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                                                                   -                               26,396
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                                                             20,000                                    -
       Sub-total                                                                                          386,334,603                          525,389,268
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                                                   -                                    -
       Total                                                                                              386,334,603                          525,389,268

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

(c)   Others by method of provisioning

                                                         2019                                                                      2018
                                                        Provision for bad and                                                      Provision for bad and   Carrying
                                  Book value                                                                  Book value
               Category                                    doubtful debts                                                             doubtful debts       amount
                                                                                      Carrying amount
                                           Percentage                     Percentag                                   Percentage              Percentage
                             Amount                      Amount                                          Amount                    Amount
                                              (%)                           e (%)                                        (%)                     (%)

       Individual
            assessment
          - Total other
                                       -           -                  -         -                  -    525,389,268        100            -            -   525,389,268
              receivables
       Collective
            assessment
          - Amounts due
              from           385,328,319        99.7              -             -       385,328,319     523,579,831        99.7           -            -   523,579,831
              subsidiaries
          - Amounts due
              from related      813,440          0.2              -             -           813,440        813,440          0.1           -            -      813,440
              parties
          - Amounts due
              from third        192,844          0.1              -             -           192,844        995,997          0.2           -            -      995,997
              parties
       Total                 386,334,603       100.0              -             -       386,334,603     525,389,268        100            -            -   525,389,268




(d)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

      As at 31 December 2019, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
      receivables (31 December 2018: Nil).

      As at 31 December 2019, the Company has no other receivables written off (31
      December 2018: Nil).




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                                                                      Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




      (e)    Others categorised by nature

                        Nature of other receivables                                    2019                             2018
               Amounts due from subsidiaries                                          385,328,319                      523,579,831
               Amounts due from related parties                                           813,440                          813,440
               Others                                                                     192,844                          995,997
               Sub-total                                                              386,334,603                      525,389,268
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                       -                                -
               Total                                                                  386,334,603                      525,389,268

      (f)    Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                                  Percentage of Ending balance of
                                              Nature of the      Balance at the
                          Debtor                                                     Ageing     ending balance of provision for bad
                                               receivable        end of the year
                                                                                                   others (%)    and doubtful debts
                                                Amounts due                          Within 1
               Sales Company                                       292,380,248                           75.7%                      -
                                            from subsidiaries                           year
                                                Amounts due                          Within 1
               R&D Centre                                           65,016,104                           16.8%                      -
                                            from subsidiaries                           year
                                                Amounts due                          Within 1
               Laizhou Sales                                        12,469,834                             3.2%                     -
                                            from subsidiaries                           year
                                                Amounts due                          Within 1
               Dicot                                                 3,692,043                             1.0%                     -
                                            from subsidiaries                           year
                                                Amounts due                          Within 1
               AFIP                                                  1,680,926                             0.4%                     -
                                            from subsidiaries                           year
               Total                                               375,239,155                           97.1%


4     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

                                               2019                                                   2018
              Item                          Provision for                                          Provision for
                               Book value                   Carrying amount        Book value                          Carrying amount
                                            impairment                                             impairment
        Investments in
                            7,432,422,621               -     7,432,422,621   7,420,803,069                        -    7,420,803,069
           subsidiaries
        Total               7,432,422,621               -     7,432,422,621   7,420,803,069                        -    7,420,803,069




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                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
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(2)   Investments in subsidiaries:

                                 Balance at the
                                                      Additions during     Decrease during Balance at the end
             Subsidiary         beginning of the
                                                         the year             the year         of the year
                                      year
       Xinjiang Tianzhu              60,000,000                     -                        -         60,000,000
       Kylin Packaging               23,176,063                     -                        -         23,176,063
       Chateau Changyu               28,968,100                     -                        -         28,968,100
       Pioneer International           3,500,000                    -                        -          3,500,000
       Ningxia Growing               36,573,247                     -                        -         36,573,247
       National Wines                  2,000,000                    -                        -          2,000,000
       Golden Icewine Valley         30,440,500                     -                        -         30,440,500
       Chateau Beijing              579,910,000             8,479,444                        -        588,389,444
       Sales Company                   7,200,000                    -                        -          7,200,000
       Langfang Sales                    100,000                    -                        -            100,000
       Langfang Castel               19,835,730                     -                        -         19,835,730
       Wine Sales                      4,500,000                    -                        -          4,500,000
       Shanghai Marketing                300,000                    -                        -            300,000
       Beijing Sales                     850,000                    -                        -            850,000
       Jingyang Sales                    100,000                    -                        -            100,000
       Jingyang Wine                     900,000                    -                        -            900,000
       Ningxia Wine                 222,309,388                     -                        -        222,309,388
       Chateau Ningxia              453,463,500                     -                        -        453,463,500
       Chateau Tinlot               212,039,586                     -                        -        212,039,586
       Chateau Shihezi              812,019,770                     -                        -        812,019,770
       Chateau Changan              803,892,258                     -                        -        803,892,258
       R&D Centre                 3,288,906,445                     -                        -      3,288,906,445
       Huanren Wine                  22,200,000                     -                        -         22,200,000
       Wine Sales Company                       -                   -                        -                  -
       Francs Champs                236,025,404                     -                        -        236,025,404
       Dicot                        190,150,544                     -                        -        190,150,544
       Chile Indomita Wine
                                      274,248,114                      -                     -        274,248,114
          Group
       Australia Kilikanoon
                                      107,194,420           3,140,108                        -        110,334,528
          Estate
       Total                         7,420,803,069         11,619,552                        -      7,432,422,621

      For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VII.




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                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019




5     Operating income and operating costs

                                                      2019                                     2018
                       Item
                                           Income               Cost                Income               Cost
       Principal activities                738,011,458        653,860,504           874,292,088         772,497,769
       Other operating activities            2,844,904           1,643,559            2,154,982           1,989,262
       Total                              740,856,362         655,504,063           876,447,070         774,487,031


      Details of operating income:

                                                                           2019                       2018
       Operating income from principal activities
         - Sale of goods                                                  738,011,458                 874,292,088
       Sub-total                                                          738,011,458                 874,292,088
       Income from other business
         - Rental income                                                    2,844,904                   2,154,982
       Total                                                              740,856,362                 876,447,070

6     Investment income

                                Item                                         2019                      2018
       Income from long-term equity investments accounted
                                                                           621,620,723                 964,128,659
          for using cost method

7     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

             Related parties          Nature of transaction                2019                       2018
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                      Product procurement                 161,271,826                 209,808,816
         company
       Other related parties of the
                                      Product procurement                    60,154,605                88,897,126
         Company
       Total                                                              221,426,431                 298,705,942

(2)   Sales of goods

             Related parties          Nature of transaction                2019                       2018
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                          Sales of goods                  731,092,089                 867,995,960
         company
       Other related parties of the
                                          Sales of goods                      9,764,273                 8,451,110
         Company
       Total                                                              740,856,362                 876,447,070




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(3)   Guarantee

      The Company as the guarantor

                                        Amount of     Inception date of         Maturity date of        Guarantee
            Guarantee holder
                                        guarantee        guarantee                guarantee            expired (Y/N)
       R&D Centre                      500,000,000       08 March 2017           08 March 2022                   No
       Australia Kilikanoon
                                        17,000,000   13 December 2018 13 December 2023                             No
         Estate
       Total                           517,000,000

(4)   Sale of fixed assets

          Related parties of the
                                          Nature of transaction              2019                       2018
                Company
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                          Sale of fixed assets                             -                134,445
         company
       Total                                                                               -                134,445

(5)   Interest income occupied by capital

             Related parties              Nature of transaction              2019                       2018
       Subsidiary of the parent             Interest income
                                                                                           -            35,823,556
         company                          occupied by capital
       Total                                                                               -            35,823,556

(6)   Leases

      (a)   As the lessor

                                                                      Lease income       Lease income
                  Name of lessee         Type of assets leased
                                                                    recognised in 2019 recognised in 2018
               Other related parties
                                           Offices and plants                  2,015,486                  1,997,164
                 of the Company
               Total                                                           2,015,486                  1,997,164

      (b)   As the lessee

                                                                      Lease expense      Lease expense
                  Name of lessor         Type of assets leased
                                                                    recognised in 2019 recognised in 2018
               Other related parties
                                            Office buildings                   1,394,762                  1,331,364
                 of the Company
               Total                        Office buildings                   1,394,762                  1,331,364




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(8)    Other related party transactions

              Related parties                 Nature of transaction                   2019                         2018
        Changyu Group                             Patent fee                                       -                   50,000
        Total                                                                                      -                   50,000

8      Receivables from and payables to related parties

       Receivables from related parties

                                                                              2019                            2018
                                                                                  Provision for                   Provision for
                      Item                    Related party
                                                                   Book value       bad and        Book value       bad and
                                                                                 doubtful debts                  doubtful debts
                                          Other related parties
        Accounts receivable                                          2,589,936          601,610        1,447,973              -
                                            of the Company
                                           Subsidiary of the
        Other receivables                                          385,328,319                -   523,579,831                 -
                                            parent company
                                          Other related parties
        Other receivables                                              813,440                -         813,440               -
                                            of the Company
                                           Subsidiary of the
        Other non-current assets                                  1,427,700,000               -   972,700,000                 -
                                            parent company


       Payables to related parties

                       Item                        Related party                      2019                         2018
        Accounts                             Other related parties of
                                                                                       11,630,361                   28,892,583
        payable                                   the Company
          Other                              Subsidiary of the parent
                                                                                      381,487,360                  585,044,038
         payables                                   company
                                             Other related parties of
        Other payables                                                                    450,000                      450,000
                                                 the Company

XVI.   Non-recurring profit and loss statement in 2019

                                   Item                                       Amount                       Note
                                                                                              Gain from disposal of equity
        (1)   Profit and loss from disposal of non-current assets                 6,272,676   investment of Mirefleurs is
                                                                                              RMB 6,233,661.
              Government grants recognised through profit or loss
               (excluding those having close relationships with the
        (2)                                                                   84,837,581
               Group’s operation and enjoyed in fixed amount or
               quantity according to uniform national standard)
                                                                                              Detail of royalty deducted in
        (3)   Other items qualified as extraordinary gain and loss           218,649,636      the previous years, see Note
                                                                                              X. 5 (5) (a)
              Other non-operating income and expenses besides
        (4)                                                                       7,298,479
                items above
              Sub-total                                                      317,058,372
        (5)   Tax effect                                                     (79,367,893)
        (6)   Effect on non-controlling interests after taxation                 (30,661)
              Total                                                          237,659,818

       Note: Extraordinary gain and loss items (1) to (4) listed above are presented in the amount
             before taxation.




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XVII.   Return on net assets and earnings per share

        In accordance with “Regulation on the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies
        Issuing Securities No.9 – Calculation and Disclosure of the Return on Net Assets and
        Earnings Per Share” (2010 revised) issued by the CSRC and relevant accounting standards,
        the Group’s return on net assets and earnings per share are calculated as follows:

        2019

                                               Weighted average
                                                                     Basic earnings per        Diluted earnings per
           Profit for the reporting period    return on net assets
                                                                           share                      share
                                                      (%)
         Net profit attributable to the
           Company’s ordinary equity                       11.30                      1.65                      1.65
           shareholders
         Net profit excluding extraordinary gain
           and loss attributable to the
                                                             8.92                      1.30                      1.30
           Company’s ordinary equity
           shareholders

        2018

                                               Weighted average
                                                                     Basic earnings per        Diluted earnings per
           Profit for the reporting period    return on net assets
                                                                           share                      share
                                                      (%)
         Net profit attributable to the
           Company’s ordinary equity                       11.23                      1.52                      1.52
           shareholders
         Net profit excluding extraordinary gain
           and loss attributable to the
                                                            10.40                      1.41                      1.41
           Company’s ordinary equity
           shareholders




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