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张 裕B:2020年年度审计报告(英文版)2021-04-28  

                                   YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED




             ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
            FOR THE YEAR 1 JANUARY 2020 TO 31 DECEMBER 2020
IF THERE IS ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE CHINESE VERSION AND ITS ENGLISH
             TRANSLATION, THE CHINESE VERSION WILL PREVAIL
                                     AUDITOR’S REPORT

                                                                KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

All Shareholders of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited:

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine
Company Limited (“Yantai Changyu”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet and
company balance sheet as at 31 December 2020, the consolidated income statement and
company income statement, the consolidated cash flow statement and company cash flow
statement, the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and company
statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position and company financial position of Yantai Changyu as at 31
December 2020, and of its consolidated financial performance and company financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows and company cash flows for the year then
ended in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the
Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing for Certified Public
Accountants (“CSAs”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in
the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.
We are independent of Yantai Changyu in accordance with the China Code of Ethics for
Certified Public Accountants (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.




                                          Page 1 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most
significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 22 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 36.

                                                     How the Matter was Addressed in Our
Key Audit Matters
                                                     Audit

The principal activities of Yantai Changyu and       Our audit procedures to evaluate revenue
its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as         recognition of sales revenue from
“Yantai Changyu Group”) include manufacture        distributors included the following:
and sales of wine, brandy and sparkling wine.
                                                      Understand and evaluate the
The revenue of Yantai Changyu Group is                   Management’s design and operation
mainly derived from sales of distributors. All           effectiveness of key internal controls
distributor transaction terms adopt the unified          related to distributor sales revenue
transaction terms formulated by Yantai                   recognition;
Changyu Group.
                                                      Selecting the sales contracts Yantai
Starting from 1 January 2020, Yantai Changyu             Changyu signed with distributors in
has implemented the Accounting Standards for             order to examine whether Yantai
Business Enterprises No.14 “Revenue                     Changyu has adopted the unified
(Revised)" and sales revenue is recognised               transaction terms, and evaluate
when the customer obtains control of the                 whether the accounting policy of
relevant goods. Based on the contractual                 revenue recognition meets the
agreement and the business arrangement,                  requirements of the Accounting
Yantai Changyu sells products to distributors            Standards for Business Enterprises;
and the transfer of product ownership is
completed and the revenue is recognised when          On a sampling basis, reconcile the
the goods are delivered to distributors and              revenue recorded for the year to
signed for acceptance.                                   relevant supporting files such as
                                                         relevant orders and signed delivery
As revenue is one of the key performance                 notes, etc. to evaluate whether
indicators of Yantai Changyu Group, there is             revenue is recognised in accordance
an inherent risk that the management will                with the accounting policy of Yantai
manipulate revenue in order to achieve specific          Changyu;
performance objectives or expectations.
Therefore, we recognise sales revenue from
distributors as a key audit matter.




                                           Page 2 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

Key Audit Matters (continued)

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors (continued)

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 22 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 36.

                                                  How the matter was addressed in our
The Key Audit Matters
                                                  audit

                                                   On a sampling basis, reconcile the sales
                                                     transaction before and after balance
                                                     sheet date to relevant supporting files
                                                     such as relevant orders, signed delivery
                                                     notes, etc. to evaluate whether revenue is
                                                     recognised in appropriate accounting
                                                     period;
                                                   Selecting the balances of current
                                                     accounts on balance sheet date and the
                                                     amount of sales transaction for the year
                                                     to perform confirmation procedures;
                                                   Check the sales record after the balance
                                                     sheet date to identify significant sales
                                                     returns and check relevant supporting
                                                     files (If applicable) in order to evaluate
                                                     whether relevant revenue is recorded in
                                                     the appropriate accounting period;
                                                   Select revenue accounting entries that
                                                     meet specific risk criteria and check
                                                     related supporting documents.




                                           Page 3 of 6
                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

Other Information

Management of Yantai Changyu is responsible for the other information. The other
information comprises all the information included in the 2020 annual report, other than the
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial
statements in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for
the design, implementation and maintenance of such internal control necessary to enable
that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing Yantai
Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate Yantai Changyu or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but
to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing Yantai Changyu’s financial
reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CSAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.




                                          Page 4 of 6
                             AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement (continued)

As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs, we exercise professional judgement and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

(1)   Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
      whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those
      risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
      our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
      higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
      intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

(2)   Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
      procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

(3)   Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
      accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

(4)   Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of
      accounting and, basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,
      whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
      significant doubt on Yantai Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
      conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
      auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
      disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
      audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events
      or conditions may cause Yantai Changyu to cease to continue as a going concern.

(5)   Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,
      including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the
      underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

(6)   Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the
      entities or business activities within the Group to express our audit opinion on the
      financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
      performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.




                                          Page 5 of 6
                             AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                 KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2103362

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statement (continued)

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence
and, where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the year and
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless
law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.




KPMG Huazhen LLP                                        Certified Public Accountants Registered
(Stamp)                                                 in the People’s Republic of China




                                                        Wang Ting (Engagement Partner)
                                                        (Signature and stamp)




Beijing, China                                          Chai Jing
                                                        (Signature and stamp)

                                                        Date:26 April 2021




                                          Page 6 of 6
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            31 December      31 December       31 January
                                   Note
                                                   2020              2019           2019
                                                                (Restated)     (Restated)
 Assets
 Current assets
    Cash at bank and on hand       V.1     1,194,214,929     1,597,410,775   1,505,126,258
    Accounts receivable            V.2       183,853,362       265,730,156     230,711,055
    Receivables under
                                   V.3       338,090,187      317,270,229     288,998,115
      financing
    Prepayments                    V.4        71,296,416        67,764,156       4,682,354
    Other receivables              V.5        22,428,956        24,350,228      22,815,697
    Inventories                    V.6     2,945,548,651     2,901,651,555   2,748,419,225
    Other current assets           V.7       234,118,715       269,002,321     259,602,897
 Total current assets                      4,989,551,216     5,443,179,420   5,060,355,601
 Non-current assets
    Long-term equity
                                   V.8        48,263,507       43,981,130                -
      investments
    Available-for-sale financial
                                                         -               -        467,251
      assets
    Investment properties          V.9        27,057,730        29,714,586      31,572,489
    Fixed assets                   V.10    5,724,935,846     5,943,969,099   5,799,345,351
    Construction in progress       V.11      635,495,152       567,478,833     759,296,591
    Bearer biological assets       V.12      192,173,536       202,425,286     209,266,373
    Intangible assets              V.13      660,989,065       652,543,848     655,663,382
    Goodwill                       V.14      132,938,212       141,859,193     165,199,111
    Long-term deferred
                                   V.15      314,465,855      280,478,194     247,942,506
      expenses
    Deferred tax assets            V.16      206,241,275    265,551,343    288,561,790
    Other non-current assets       V.17      170,370,147    193,674,320              -
 Total non-current assets                  8,112,930,325 8,321,675,832 8,157,314,844
 Total assets                             13,102,481,541 13,764,855,252 13,217,670,445




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                             1
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            31 December      31 December       31 January
                                    Note
                                                   2020              2019           2019
                                                                (Restated)     (Restated)
 Liabilities and shareholders’
  equity
 Current liabilities
    Short-term loans                V.18     689,090,715      754,313,744     688,002,410
    Accounts payable                V.19     484,347,958      570,849,779     713,641,568
    Advance payments
                                    V.20                 -    128,907,605     232,793,208
     received
    Contract liabilities            V.21     135,073,280                -               -
    Employee benefits payable       V.22     188,779,911      240,801,344     216,787,066
    Taxes payable                   V.23     213,412,813      375,620,295     129,280,966
    Other payables                  V.24     386,105,526      456,480,389     612,334,263
    Other current liabilities       V.25      14,820,653                -               -
    Non-current liabilities due
                                    V.26     133,311,890      150,826,221     152,940,786
     within one year
 Total current liabilities                 2,244,942,746     2,677,799,377   2,745,780,267
 Non-current liabilities
    Long-term loans                 V.27     200,352,968       128,892,501     156,480,662
    Long-term payables              V.28      86,000,000       191,000,000     225,000,000
    Deferred income                 V.29      52,653,609        70,701,288      86,227,293
    Deferred tax liabilities        V.16      12,022,613        14,691,424      22,010,647
    Other non-current liabilities   V.30       2,078,971         7,645,777       7,234,853
 Total non-current liabilities               353,108,161       412,930,990     496,953,455
 Total liabilities                         2,598,050,907     3,090,730,367   3,242,733,722




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                             2
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 31 December      31 December           31 January
                                    Note
                                                        2020              2019               2019
                                                                     (Restated)         (Restated)
 Liabilities and shareholders’
  equity (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
    Share capital                   V.31         685,464,000       685,464,000         685,464,000
    Capital reserve                 V.32         524,968,760       642,775,360         643,680,379
    Other comprehensive
                                    V.33               576,129          (4,235,583)      2,965,377
     income
    Surplus reserve                 V.34       342,732,000         342,732,000          342,732,000
    Retained earnings               V.35     8,714,091,755       8,735,513,044        8,013,924,148
 Total equity attributable to
  shareholders of the                      10,267,832,644 10,402,248,821              9,688,765,904
  Company
 Non-controlling interests                    236,597,990    271,876,064                286,170,819
 Total owners’ equity                     10,504,430,634 10,674,124,885              9,974,936,723
 Total liabilities and
                                           13,102,481,541 13,764,855,252 13,217,670,445
  shareholders’ equity


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                    The person in                The head of the
Representative           charge                       accounting
                         of accounting affairs        department
(Signature and           (Signature and               (Signature and
stamp)                   stamp)                       stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                  3
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            31 December      31 December       31 January
                                  Note
                                                   2020              2019           2019
                                                                (Restated)     (Restated)
 Assets
 Current assets
    Cash at bank and on hand                 267,548,326      710,505,269     624,588,809
    Accounts receivable                                -        1,988,326       1,447,973
    Receivables under
                                  XV.1        13,920,000       41,679,635      39,885,254
      financing
    Prepayments                                  171,709          776,539              227
    Other receivables             XV.2       580,131,798      586,424,958    1,025,643,356
    Inventories                              482,442,935      434,007,808      385,154,740
    Other current assets                      24,842,325       39,130,466       24,704,844
 Total current assets                      1,369,057,093    1,814,513,001    2,101,425,203
 Non-current assets
    Long-term equity
                                  XV.3     7,599,778,880    7,432,422,621    7,420,803,069
      investments
    Investment properties                              -     29,714,586     31,572,489
    Fixed assets                             270,692,477    261,137,072    265,311,274
    Construction in progress                   2,865,243              -      6,311,701
    Bearer biological assets                 115,103,753    121,414,096    125,002,793
    Intangible assets                         80,789,731     64,864,913     67,244,066
    Deferred tax assets                       18,285,685     16,255,870     24,194,967
    Other non-current assets               1,530,700,000 1,427,700,000     972,700,000
 Total non-current assets                  9,618,215,769 9,353,509,158 8,913,140,359
 Total assets                             10,987,272,862 11,168,022,159 11,014,565,562




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                             4
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                            31 December      31 December      31 January
                                    Note
                                                   2020              2019          2019
                                                                (Restated)    (Restated)
 Liabilities and shareholders’
  equity
 Current liabilities
    Short-term loans                         150,000,000      150,000,000    150,000,000
    Accounts payable                          76,470,081       63,655,240    132,704,304
    Employee benefits payable                 67,808,910       70,445,847     72,345,179
    Taxes payable                              9,123,959        6,052,456     13,111,431
    Other payables                           521,505,947      660,149,563    607,974,519
 Total current liabilities                   824,908,897      950,303,106    976,135,433
 Non-current liabilities
    Deferred income                            5,507,708        9,176,315     12,343,972
    Other non-current liabilities              1,164,471        3,146,707      2,710,575
 Total non-current liabilities                 6,672,179       12,323,022     15,054,547
 Total liabilities                           831,581,076      962,626,128    991,189,980




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                             5
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 31 December      31 December      31 January
                                    Note
                                                        2020              2019          2019
                                                                     (Restated)    (Restated)
 Liabilities and shareholders’
  equity (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
    Share capital                             685,464,000    685,464,000    685,464,000
    Capital reserve                           560,182,235    557,222,454    557,222,454
    Surplus reserve                           342,732,000    342,732,000    342,732,000
    Retained earnings                       8,567,313,551 8,619,977,577 8,437,957,128
 Total owners’ equity                     10,155,691,786 10,205,396,031 10,023,375,582
 Total liabilities and
                                           10,987,272,862 11,168,022,159 11,014,565,562
  shareholders’ equity


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal                    The person in                The head of the
Representative           charge                       accounting
                         of accounting affairs        department
(Signature and           (Signature and               (Signature and
stamp)                   stamp)                       stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                  6
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note               2020             2019
                                                                               (Restated)
 I.    Operating income                         V.36     3,395,402,001     5,074,025,899
       Less: Operating cost                     V.36     1,503,877,407     1,877,658,738
             Taxes and surcharges               V.37       203,789,274       269,888,681
             Selling and distribution
                                                V.38       788,252,485     1,088,305,385
               expenses
             General and administrative
                                                V.39       290,646,466       311,904,656
               expenses
             Research and development
                                                              4,531,418        6,041,116
               expenses
             Financial expenses                 V.40        20,441,713        35,302,229
             Including: Interest expenses                   32,890,621        41,570,794
                        Interest income                     14,247,274        12,327,441
       Add: Other income                        V.41        73,063,620        77,370,841
             Investment (losses)/income         V.42        (2,217,623)        5,112,733
             Including: Losses from
                          investment in joint
                                                             (2,217,623)      (1,120,928)
                          ventures and
                          associates
             Credit reversal/ (losses)          V.43          4,348,309       (6,678,498)
             Impairment losses                  V.44         (3,215,978)     (20,552,916)
             (Losses)/ Gains from disposal
                                                V.45         (1,180,655)          39,015
               of assets




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                7
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note              2020              2019
                                                                                (Restated)
 II.    Operating profit                                   654,660,911      1,540,216,269
        Add: Non-operating income                 V.46      11,908,510         11,021,303
        Less: Non-operating expenses              V.46       1,702,858           3,634,552
 III.   Total profit                                       664,866,563      1,547,603,020
        Less: Income tax expenses                 V.47     191,804,500        405,597,320
 IV.    Net profit                                         473,062,063      1,142,005,700
        (1) Net profit classified by
                continuity of operations:
              1. Net profit from continuing
                                                           473,062,063      1,142,005,700
                    operations
              2. Net profit from discontinued
                                                                        -                -
                    operations
        (2) Net profit classified by
                ownership:
              1. Net profit attributable to
                                                           470,860,587      1,141,367,296
                    owners of the Company
              2. Non-controlling interests                    2,201,476           638,404
 V.     Other comprehensive income, net of
                                                              5,171,635        (8,542,792)
          tax
        (1) Other comprehensive income
                (net of tax) attributable to                  4,811,712        (7,200,960)
                shareholders of the Company
              Translation differences arising
                from translation of foreign                   4,811,712        (7,200,960)
                currency financial statements
        (2) Other comprehensive income
                (net of tax) attributable to non-               359,923        (1,341,832)
                controlling interests




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                8
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note                  2020               2019
                                                                                    (Restated)
 VI.    Total comprehensive income for the
                                                              478,233,698        1,133,462,908
          year
        (1) Attributable to shareholders of
                                                              475,672,299        1,134,166,336
                the Company
        (2) Attributable to non-controlling
                                                                 2,561,399            (703,428)
                interests
 VII.   Earnings per share:
        (1) Basic earnings per share            V.48                  0.69                1.67
        (2) Diluted earnings per share          V.48                  0.69                1.67

Note 1: The Group had a business combination under common control in 2020. The net
        profit realised by the combining party before the combination was RMB10,730,129
        and the net profit realised by the combining party in 2019 was RMB11,709,978.


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun               Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in               The head of the
Representative          charge                      accounting
                        of accounting affairs       department
(Signature and          (Signature and              (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                      stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                9
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                              Note                 2020          2019
                                                                            (Restated)
 I.    Operating income                       XV.4         512,303,553    740,856,362
       Less: Operating cost                   XV.4         452,368,512    655,504,063
             Taxes and surcharges                           19,841,835     25,045,041
             General and administrative
                                                            74,929,302     86,481,192
               expenses
             Research and development
                                                               728,793        815,233
               expenses
             Net financial income                             (602,459)    (4,798,485)
             Including: Interest expenses                    4,875,912        497,277
                        Interest income                      5,594,285      5,843,698
       Add: Other income                                     5,339,898      3,953,002
             Investment income                XV.5         449,504,721    621,620,723
             Credit reversal/ (losses)                         601,610       (601,610)
             Gains from disposal of assets                           -         22,297
 II.   Operating profit                                    420,483,799    602,803,730
       Add: Non-operating income                             3,961,267      1,840,062
       Less: Non-operating expenses                          1,050,415      1,118,124




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                             10
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note                  2020                2019
                                                                                      (Restated)
 III.   Total profit                                           423,394,651          603,525,668
        Less: Income tax expenses                               (3,766,123)          10,226,819
 IV.    Net profit                                             427,160,774          593,298,849
        (i)   Net profit from continuing
                                                               427,160,774          593,298,849
                operations
        (ii) Net profit from discontinued
                                                                          -                     -
                operations
 V.     Other comprehensive income, net of
                                                                          -                     -
          tax
 VI.    Total comprehensive income for the
                                                               427,160,774          593,298,849
          year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in                The head of the
Representative          charge                       accounting
                        of accounting affairs        department
(Signature and          (Signature and               (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                       stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                11
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note              2020           2019
                                                                             (Restated)
 I.    Cash flows from operating activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                          3,259,057,195   4,698,813,366
         rendering of services
       Refund of taxes and surcharges                       45,642,498      40,944,192
       Proceeds from other operating
                                                V.49(1)     81,197,248      96,517,766
         activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                          3,385,896,941   4,836,275,324
       Payment for goods and services                     1,095,500,438   1,342,960,997
       Payment to and for employees                         529,304,037     594,680,599
       Payment of various taxes                             704,054,796   1,127,433,460
       Payment for other operating activities   V.49(2)     551,890,997     922,347,908
       Sub-total of cash outflows                         2,880,750,268   3,987,422,964
       Net cash flows from operating
                                                V.50(1)    505,146,673     848,852,360
         activities
 II.   Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                           135,647,402     234,632,139
         investments
       Investment returns received                            1,730,511      1,809,786
       Net proceeds from disposal of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                49,200,301       6,334,375
         long-term assets
       Sub-total of cash inflows                           186,578,214     242,776,300
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other               155,918,502     281,228,617
         long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                            83,508,393     170,023,444
         investments
       Net cash paid for the acquisition of
         subsidiaries and other business        V.50(2)     89,519,789                -
         units
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          328,946,684     451,252,061
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                          (142,368,470)   (208,475,761)
         activities




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                12
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note                  2020               2019
                                                                                      (Restated)
 III.   Cash flows from financing activities:
        Proceeds from borrowings                                987,668,379          942,134,032
        Sub-total of cash inflows                               987,668,379          942,134,032
        Repayments of borrowings                              1,098,773,637          939,525,426
        Payment for dividends, profit
                                                                531,697,065          470,955,473
         distributions or interest
        Payment for other financing activities V.49(3)           62,966,747           11,619,552
        Sub-total of cash outflows                            1,693,437,449        1,422,100,451
        Net cash flows from financing
                                                               (705,769,070)        (479,966,419)
         activities
 IV.    Effect of foreign exchange rate
         changes on cash and cash                                 (1,743,498)           703,173
         equivalents
 V.     Net increase in cash and cash
                                               V.50(1)         (344,734,365)         161,113,353
         equivalents
        Add: Cash and cash equivalents at
                                                              1,397,399,470        1,236,286,117
         the beginning of the year
 VI.    Cash and cash equivalents at the end
                                               V.50(3)        1,052,665,105        1,397,399,470
         of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                    The person in                The head of the
Representative           charge                       accounting
                         of accounting affairs        department
(Signature and           (Signature and               (Signature and
stamp)                   stamp)                       stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                 13
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note              2020            2019
                                                                              (Restated)
 I.    Cash flows from operating activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                           365,804,968      737,920,018
         rendering of services
       Proceeds from other operating
                                                            19,507,538      211,049,689
         activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                           385,312,506      948,969,707
       Payment for goods and services                      261,854,964      710,601,952
       Payment to and for employees                         65,247,752       91,738,062
       Payment of various taxes                              6,778,231       48,817,363
       Payment for other operating activities              139,442,785       28,434,079
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          473,323,732      879,591,456
       Net cash flows from operating
                                                            (88,011,226)     69,378,251
         activities
 II.   Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                            58,238,750      131,133,236
         investments
       Investment returns received                         450,538,570      922,250,025
       Net proceeds from disposal of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                   131,260        1,354,733
         long-term assets
       Proceeds from borrowings to
                                                              9,000,000       8,000,000
         subsidiaries
       Sub-total of cash inflows                           517,908,580     1,062,737,994
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                 51,762,211      21,417,387
         long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                           131,408,115      138,566,890
         investments
       Net cash paid for the acquisition of
         subsidiaries and other business                    89,519,789                 -
         units
       Cash paid to subsidiaries                           112,000,000      463,000,000
       Sub-total of cash outflows                          384,690,115      622,984,277
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                           133,218,465      439,753,717
         activities




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                14
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2020 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                Note                   2020               2019
                                                                                     (Restated)
 III.   Cash flows from financing
         activities:
        Proceeds from borrowings                               150,000,000          150,000,000
        Sub-total of cash inflows                              150,000,000          150,000,000
        Repayments of borrowings                               150,000,000          150,000,000
        Payment for dividends or interest                      486,200,712          418,400,308
        Sub-total of cash outflows                             636,200,712          568,400,308
        Net cash flows from financing
                                                              (486,200,712)        (418,400,308)
         activities
 IV.    Effect of foreign exchange rate
         changes on cash and cash                                         -                     -
         equivalents
 V.     Net decrease/(increase) in cash
                                                              (440,993,473)          90,731,660
         and cash equivalents
        Add: Cash and cash equivalents
                at the beginning of the                        623,116,542          532,384,882
                year
 VI.    Cash and cash equivalents at the
                                                               182,123,069          623,116,542
         end of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei               (Company stamp)
Legal                   The person in                The head of the
Representative          charge                       accounting
                        of accounting affairs        department
(Signature and          (Signature and               (Signature and
stamp)                  stamp)                       stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                15
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                     Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Total
                                                                                                      Other                                                          Non-controlling
                                            Note                                                                                      Retained                                           shareholders’
                                                        Share capital   Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve                                   Sub-total         interests
                                                                                                                                      earnings                                                 equity
                                                                                                    income
 I.   Balance at the beginning of the
                                                        685,464,000       642,775,360         (4,235,583)      342,732,000     8,735,513,044       10,402,248,821      271,876,064     10,674,124,885
        year
 II. Changes in equity during the year
      (1) Total comprehensive income                                -                 -        4,811,712                  -        470,860,587       475,672,299          2,561,399      478,233,698
      (2) Shareholders’ contributions
          Acquisitions of non-controlling
                                                                    -      (28,286,811)                 -                 -                   -       (28,286,811)      (34,679,936)      (62,966,747)
            interests
      (3) Appropriation of profits          V.35
          Distributions to shareholders                             -                 -                 -                 -        (492,281,876)     (492,281,876)       (3,159,537)     (495,441,413)
      (4) Business combination under
                                            VI.(1)                  -      (89,519,789)                 -                 -                   -       (89,519,789)                 -      (89,519,789)
            common control
 III. Balance at the end of the year                    685,464,000       524,968,760            576,129       342,732,000     8,714,091,755       10,267,832,644      236,597,990     10,504,430,634



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26 April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang                                       Jiang Jianxun                                   Guo Cuimei                                          (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                                 The person in charge of                         The head of the accounting
                                                     accounting affairs                              department
(Signature and stamp)                                (Signature and stamp)                           (Signature and stamp)



The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                                                                16
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2019
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                     Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                            Total
                                                                                                      Other                                                       Non-controlling
                                             Note                                                                                    Retained                                       shareholders’
                                                         Share capital   Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve                               Sub-total          interests
                                                                                                                                     earnings                                             equity
                                                                                                    income
 I.    Balance at the beginning of the
                                                         685,464,000       565,955,441          2,965,377      342,732,000     8,008,982,547     9,606,099,365      284,388,012     9,890,487,377
         year
       Add: Changes in accounting
                                             III.33                  -                 -                 -                 -       (7,540,537)      (7,540,537)                 -      (7,540,537)
                 policies
              Business combination under
                                                                     -      77,724,938                   -                 -       12,482,138      90,207,076          1,782,807      91,989,883
                 common control
       Adjusted balance at the beginning
                                                         685,464,000       643,680,379          2,965,377      342,732,000     8,013,924,148     9,688,765,904      286,170,819     9,974,936,723
         of the year
 II. Changes in equity during the year
       (1) Total comprehensive income                                -                 -       (7,200,960)                 -   1,141,367,296     1,134,166,336          (703,428)   1,133,462,908
       (2) Contribution by owners
           Acquisitions of non-controlling
                                                                     -         (905,019)                 -                 -                -         (905,019)      (10,714,533)     (11,619,552)
              interests
       (3) Appropriation of profits          V.35
             Distributions to shareholders                         -                 -                  -                -      (419,778,400)  (419,778,400)         (2,876,794)  (422,655,194)
 III. Balance at the end of the year                     685,464,000       642,775,360         (4,235,583)     342,732,000     8,735,513,044 10,402,248,821         271,876,064 10,674,124,885



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26 April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang                                        Jiang Jianxun                                   Guo Cuimei                                      (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                                  The person in charge of                         The head of the accounting
                                                      accounting affairs                              department
(Signature and stamp)                                 (Signature and stamp)                           (Signature and stamp)

The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                                                                 17
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                                                   Total
                                                                                               Retained
                                Note    Share capital   Capital reserve Surplus reserve                    shareholders’
                                                                                               earnings
                                                                                                                 equity
 I.   Balance at the
                                        685,464,000       557,222,454      342,732,000    8,619,977,577 10,205,396,031
        beginning of the year
 II. Changes in equity
        during the year
      (1) Total
             comprehensive                          -                -                -    427,160,774     427,160,774
             income
      (2) Shareholders’
             contributions
           Purchase of share
             equity of Yantai
             Changyu Culture
                                VII.1               -       2,959,781                 -               -       2,959,781
             Development Co.,
             Ltd (“Culture
             Development”)
      (3) Appropriation of
             profits
           Distributions to
                                                    -                -                -    (479,824,800)   (479,824,800)
             shareholders
 III. Balance at the end of
                                        685,464,000       560,182,235      342,732,000    8,567,313,551 10,155,691,786
        the year



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang                  Jiang Jianxun                  Guo Cuimei                     (Company stamp)
Legal                           The person in                  The head of the
Representative                  charge                         accounting
                                of accounting affairs          department
(Signature and                  (Signature and                 (Signature and
stamp)                          stamp)                         stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.




                                                          18
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                                                      Total
                                                                                                  Retained
                                 Note      Share capital   Capital reserve Surplus reserve                    shareholders’
                                                                                                  earnings
                                                                                                                    equity
 I.   Balance at the
                                           685,464,000       557,222,454      342,732,000    8,437,957,128 10,023,375,582
        beginning of the year
      Add: Changes in
              accounting         III. 33               -                -                -               -                 -
              policies
            Adjusted balance
              at the beginning             685,464,000       557,222,454      342,732,000    8,437,957,128 10,023,375,582
              of the year
 II. Changes in equity for
        the year
      1. Total
            comprehensive                              -                -                -    593,298,849     593,298,849
            income
      2. Appropriation of
            profits
          Distributions to
                                                       -                -                -    (411,278,400)   (411,278,400)
            shareholders
 III. Balance at the end of
                                           685,464,000       557,222,454      342,732,000    8,619,977,577 10,205,396,031
        the year



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 26
April 2021.




Zhou Hongjiang                   Jiang Jianxun                   Guo Cuimei                      (Company stamp)
Legal                            The person in                   The head of the
Representative                   charge                          accounting
                                 of accounting affairs           department
(Signature and                   (Signature and                  (Signature and
stamp)                           stamp)                          stamp)




The notes on pages 20 to 107 form part of these financial statements.



                                                            19
      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
      Notes to the financial statements
      (Expressed in Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise indicated)


I.    Company status

      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. (the "Company” or the “Joint Stock Company”) was
      incorporated as a joint stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law of the
      People's Republic of China (the "PRC") in a reorganisation carried out by Yantai Changyu
      Group Co., Ltd. ("Changyu Group"), in which Changyu Group Company injected certain
      assets and liabilities in relation to the brandy, wine, and sparkling wine production and sales
      businesses to the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") are principally
      engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, sparkling wine, grape growing and
      acquisition, as well as travel resource development, etc. Registration place of the Company
      is Yantai, Shandong. Headquarter of the Company is located at No. 56 Da Ma Lu, Zhifu
      District, Yantai, Shandong, PRC.

      As at 31 December 2020 the total shares issued by the Company amounts to 685,464,000
      shares. Please refer to Note V. 31 in detail.

      The holding company of the Group is Changyu Group Company, which is jointly controlled by
      Yantai GuoFeng Investment Holding Ltd, ILLVA SARONNO HOLDING SPA, International
      Finance Corporation and Yantai Yuhua Investment and Development Company Limited.

      The financial statements have been authorised by the board of directors on 26 April 2021.
      According to the Company's articles of association, the financial statements will be reviewed
      by shareholders on the shareholder's meeting.

      For consolidation scope of the year, please refer to Note VII "Equity in other entities" in detail.
      For detail of changes in consolidation scope of the year, please refer to Note VI "Change in
      consolidation scope".

II.   Basis of preparation

      The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

      Since 1 January 2019, the Group has adopted new financial instrument standards revised by
      MOF in 2017, including CAS 22 — Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments.

      Since 1 January 2020, the Group has adopted new revenue standards revised by MOF in
      2017, including CAS 14 — Revenue (See Note III. 33).

      The Group has not adopted CAS No. 21 — Lease revised in 2018 respectively.




                                                      20
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




III.   Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

1      Statement of compliance

       The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
       Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises or referred to as China Accounting Standards
       (“CAS”) issued by the MOF. These financial statements present truly and completely the
       consolidated financial position and financial position of the Company as at 31 December
       2020, and the consolidated financial performance and financial performance and the
       consolidated cash flows and cash flows of the Company for the year then ended.

       These financial statements also comply with the disclosure requirements of “Regulation on
       the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Issuing Securities, No. 15: General
       Requirements for Financial Reports” as revised by the China Securities Regulatory
       Commission (“CSRC”) in 2014.

2      Accounting period

       The accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December.

3      Operating cycle

       The Company takes the period from the acquisition of assets for processing to until the
       ultimate realisation of cash or cash equivalents as a normal operating cycle. The operating
       cycle of the Company is 12 months.

4      Functional currency

       Renminbi ("RMB") is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
       Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. Therefore, the Company and its domestic
       subsidiaries choose RMB as their functional currency. Overseas subsidiaries of the
       Company adopt Euro, Chilean Peso and Australian Dollar as their functional currencies on
       the basis of the primary economic environment in which they operate. The Company adopts
       RMB to prepare its financial statements.

5      Accounting treatments for business combinations involving entities under common control
       and not under common control

       A transaction constitutes a business combination when the Group obtains control of one or
       more entities (or a group of assets or net assets). Business combination is classified as
       either business combinations involving enterprises under common control or business
       combinations not involving enterprises under common control.

       For a transaction not involving enterprises under common control, the acquirer determines
       whether acquired set of assets constitute a business. The Group may elect to apply the
       simplified assessment method, the concentration test, to determine whether an acquired set
       of assets is not a business. If the concentration test is met and the set of assets is
       determined not to be a business, no further assessment is needed. If the concentration test
       is not met, the Group shall perform the assessment according to the guidance on the
       determination of a business.




                                                    21
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      When the set of assets the group acquired does not constitute a business, acquisition costs
      should be allocated to each identifiable assets and liabilities at their acquisitiondate fair
      values. It is not required to apply the accounting of business combination described as
      below.

(1)   Business combinations involving entities under common control

      A business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in
      which all of the combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both
      before and after the business combination, and that control is not transitory. The assets
      acquired and liabilities assumed are measured based on their carrying amounts in the
      consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date.
      The difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired and the consideration
      paid for the combination (or the total par value of shares issued) is adjusted against share
      premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted against retained earnings. Any
      costs directly attributable to the combination are recognised in profit or loss when incurred.
      The combination date is the date on which one combining entity obtains control of other
      combining entities.

(2)   Business combinations involving entities not under common control

      A business combination involving entities not under common control is a business
      combination in which all of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled by the same
      party or parties both before and after the business combination. Where (1) the aggregate of
      the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held
      equity interest in the acquiree), liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued
      by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree, exceeds (2) the acquirer’s interest in
      the acquisition-date fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is
      recognised as goodwill (see Note III.18). If (1) is less than (2), the difference is recognised in
      profit or loss for the current period. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when
      incurred. The acquiree’s identifiable asset, liabilities and contingent liabilities, if the
      recognition criteria are met, are recognised by the Group at their acquisition-date fair value.
      The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.

      For a business combination involving entities not under common control and achieved in
      stages, the Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its
      acquisition-date fair value and recognises any resulting difference between the fair value and
      the carrying amount as investment income or other comprehensive income for the current
      period. In addition, any amount recognised in other comprehensive income that may be
      reclassified to profit or loss, in prior reporting periods relating to the previously-held equity
      interest, and any other changes in the owners’ equity under equity accounting, are
      transferred to investment income in the period in which the acquisition occurs (see Note
      III.11(2)(b)). If equity interests of the acquiree held before acquisition-date were equity
      instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, other
      comprehensive income recognised shall be moved to retained earnings on acquisition-date.




                                                     22
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




6     Consolidated financial statements

(1)   General principles

      The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated
      financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries. Control exists when the
      investor has all of following: power over the investee; exposure, or rights, to variable returns
      from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its
      power over the investee. When assessing whether the Group has power, only substantive
      rights (held by the Group and other parties) are considered. The financial position, financial
      performance and cash flows of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
      statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

      Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet within
      shareholders’ equity. Net profit or loss attributable to non-controlling shareholders is
      presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the net profit line item.
      Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented
      separately in the consolidated income statement below the total comprehensive income line
      item.

      When the amount of loss for the current period attributable to the non-controlling
      shareholders of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling shareholders’ share of the opening
      owners’ equity of the subsidiary, the excess is still allocated against the non-controlling
      interests.

      When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of
      the Company, the Company makes necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the
      subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies. Intra-
      group balances and transactions, and any unrealised profit or loss arising from intra-group
      transactions, are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements.
      Unrealised losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in the same way as
      unrealised gains, unless they represent impairment losses that are recognised in the financial
      statements.

(2)   Subsidiaries acquired through a business combination

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business
      combination involving entities under common control, the financial statements of the
      subsidiary are included in the consolidated financial statements based on the carrying
      amounts of the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary in the financial statements of the
      ultimate controlling party as if the combination had occurred at the date that the ultimate
      controlling party first obtained control. The opening balances and the comparative figures of
      the consolidated financial statements are also restated.

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business
      combination involving entities not under common control, the identifiable assets and liabilities
      of the acquired subsidiaries are included in the scope of consolidation from the date that
      control commences, based on the fair value of those identifiable assets and liabilities at the
      acquisition date.




                                                     23
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(3)   Disposal of subsidiaries

      When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, any resulting disposal gains or losses are
      recognised as investment income for the current period. The remaining equity investment is
      re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost, any resulting gains or losses are
      also recognised as investment income for the current period.

      When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in multiple transactions in which it disposes of
      its long-term equity investment in the subsidiary in stages, the following are considered to
      determine whether the Group should account for the multiple transactions as a bundled
      transaction:

      - arrangements are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other;
      - arrangements work together to achieve an overall commercial effect;
      - the occurrence of one arrangement is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other
        arrangement;
      - one arrangement considered on its own is not economically justified, but it is economically
        justified when considered together with other arrangements.

      If each of the multiple transactions does not form part of a bundled transaction, the
      transactions conducted before the loss of control of the subsidiary are accounted for in
      accordance with the accounting policy for partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries
      where control is retained (see Note III.6(4)).

      If each of the multiple transactions forms part of a bundled transaction which eventually
      results in the loss of control in the subsidiary, these multiple transactions are accounted for
      as a single transaction. In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between the
      consideration received and the corresponding proportion of the subsidiary’s net assets
      (calculated continuously from the acquisition date) in each transaction prior to the loss of
      control shall be recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to profit or loss
      when the parent eventually loses control of the subsidiary.

(4)   Changes in non-controlling interests

      Where the Company acquires a non-controlling interest from a subsidiary’s non-controlling
      shareholders or disposes of a portion of an interest in a subsidiary without a change in
      control, the difference between the proportion interests of the subsidiary’s net assets being
      acquired or disposed and the amount of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to the
      capital reserve (share premium) in the consolidated balance sheet, with any excess adjusted
      to retained earnings.

7     Cash and cash equivalents

      Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits that can be readily withdraw on
      demand, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known
      amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

8     Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency financial statements

      When the Group receives capital in foreign currencies from investors, the capital is translated
      to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign currency
      transactions are, on initial recognition, translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates.




                                                     24
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot
      exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are generally
      recognised in profit or loss, unless they arise from the re-translation of the principal and
      interest of specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction of qualifying assets (see
      Note III. 15). Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in foreign currencies
      are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date.

      In translating the financial statements of a foreign operation, assets and liabilities of foreign
      operation are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date.
      Equity items, excluding retained earnings and the translation differences in other
      comprehensive income, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the
      transaction dates. Income and expenses in the income statement are translated to Renminbi
      at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. The resulting translation differences are
      recognised in other comprehensive income. The translation differences accumulated in other
      comprehensive income with respect to a foreign operation are transferred to profit or loss in
      the period when the foreign operation is disposed.

9     Financial instruments

      Financial instruments include cash at bank and on hand, investments in debt and equity
      securities other than those classified as long-term equity investments (see Note III.11),
      receivables, payables, loans and borrowings and share capital.

(1)   Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

      A financial asset or financial liability is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group
      becomes a party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument.

      A financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component)
      and financial liabilities is measured initially at fair value. For financial assets and financial
      liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, any related directly attributable transaction costs
      are charged to profit or loss; for other categories of financial assets and financial liabilities,
      any related directly attributable transaction costs are included in their initial costs. A trade
      receivable, without significant financing component or practical expedient applied for one
      year or less contracts, is initially measured at the transaction price in accordance with Note
      III.22.

(2)   Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets

      (a)   Classification of financial assets

            The classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which
            a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. On initial
            recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost, at fair value
            through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), or at fair value through profit or loss
            (“FVTPL”).

            Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the
            Group changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all
            affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period
            following the change in the business model.




                                                       25
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                                                      Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following
      conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

      - it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect
        contractual cash flows; and
      - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
        payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

      A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and
      is not designated as at FVTPL:

      - it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting
        contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
      - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
        payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

      On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may
      irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other
      comprehensive income. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.
      The instrument meets the definition of equity from the perspective of the issuer.

      All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as
      described above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition, the Group may
      irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be
      measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or
      significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

      The business model refers to how the Group manages its financial assets in order to
      generate cash flows. That is, the Group’s business model determines whether cash
      flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling financial assets or both.
      The Group determines the business model for managing the financial assets according
      to the facts and based on the specific business objective for managing the financial
      assets determined by the Group’s key management personnel.

      In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and
      interest, the Group considers the contractual terms of the instrument. For the purposes
      of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial
      recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for
      the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular
      period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as a profit margin.
      The Group also assesses whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that
      could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not
      meet this condition.

(b)   Subsequent measurement of financial assets

      - Financial assets at FVTPL

         These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and
         losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss
         unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.




                                                 26
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




            - Financial assets at amortised cost

               These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
               interest method. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is measured at amortised
               cost and is not part of a hedging relationship shall be recognised in profit or loss
               when the financial asset is derecognised, reclassified, through the amortisation
               process or in order to recognise impairment gains or losses.

            - Debt investments at FVOCI

               These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated
               using the effective interest method, impairment and foreign exchange gains and
               losses are recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in
               other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in
               other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

            - Equity investments at FVOCI

               These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised
               as income in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in other
               comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other
               comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings.

(3)   Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities

      Financial liabilities are classified as measured at FVTPL or amortised cost by the Group.

      - Financial liabilities at FVTPL

         A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading (including
         derivative financial liability) or it is designated as such on initial recognition.

         Financial liabilities at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value and net gains and
         losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss, unless the financial
         liabilities are part of a hedging relationship.

      - Financial liabilities at amortised cost

         These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
         interest method.

(4)   Offsetting

      Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally presented separately in the balance
      sheet, and are not offset. However, a financial asset and a financial liability are offset and
      the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are
      satisfied:

      - The Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts;
      - The Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the financial asset and
        settle the financial liability simultaneously.




                                                        27
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(5)   Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

      Financial asset is derecognised when one of the following conditions is met:

      - the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire;
      - the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all of the
        risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or;
      - the financial asset has been transferred, although the Group neither transfers nor retains
        substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, it does not
        retain control over the transferred asset.

      Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for derecognition, the
      difference between the two amounts below is recognised in profit or loss:

      - the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred measured at the date of
        derecognition;
      - the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and, when the transferred financial
        asset is a debt investment at FVOCI, any cumulative gain or loss that has been
        recognised directly in other comprehensive income for the part derecognised.

      The Group derecognises a financial liability (or part of it) only when its contractual obligation
      (or part of it) is extinguished.

(6)   Impairment

      The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) on:

      - financial assets measured at amortised cost;
      - financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income

      Financial assets measured at fair value, including debt investments or equity securities at
      FVPL, equity securities designated at FVOCI and derivative financial assets, are not subject
      to the ECL assessment.

      Measurement of ECLs

      ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as
      the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the
      entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).

      The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period
      (including extension options) over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.

      Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life
      of a financial instrument.

      12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible
      within the 12 months after the balance sheet date (or a shorter period if the expected life of
      the instrument is less than 12 months).




                                                      28
                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




For accounts receivable, loss allowance are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime
ECLs. ECLs on these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on the
Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors
and an assessment of both the current and forecast general economic conditions at the
balance sheet date.

For assets other than accounts receivable that meet one of the following conditions, loss
allowance are measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs. For all other financial
instruments, the Group recognises a loss allowance equal to lifetime ECLs:

- If the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date;
- If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial
  recognition.

Financial instruments that have low credit risk

The credit risk on a financial instrument is considered low if the financial instrument has a low
risk of default, the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow
obligations in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the
longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its
contractual cash flow obligations.

Significant increases in credit risk

In assessing whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since
initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of default occurring on the financial
instrument assessed at the balance sheet date with that assessed at the date of initial
recognition.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly
since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and
supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort, including
forward-looking information. In particular, the following information is taken into account:

- failure to make payments of principal or interest on their contractually due dates;
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in a financial instrument’s external or
  internal credit rating (if available);
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor; and
- existing or forecast changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment
  that have a significant adverse effect on the debtor’s ability to meet its obligation to the
  Group.

Depending on the nature of the financial instruments, the assessment of a significant
increase in credit risk is performed on either an individual basis or a collective basis. When
the assessment is performed on a collective basis, the financial instruments are grouped
based on shared credit risk characteristics, such as past due status and credit risk ratings.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is
more than 30 days past due.




                                               29
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      Credit-impaired financial assets

      At each balance sheet date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at
      amortised cost and debt investments at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is
      ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated
      future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is
      credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

      - significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
      - a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
      - for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, the
        Group having granted to the borrower a concession that would not otherwise consider;
      - it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; or
      - the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial
        difficulties.

      Presentation of allowance for ECL

      ECLs are remeasured at each balance sheet date to reflect changes in the financial
      instrument’s credit risk since initial recognition. Any change in the ECL amount is recognised
      as an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss. The Group recognises an impairment gain or
      loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount
      through a loss allowance account, except for debt investments that are measured at FVOCI,
      for which the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income.

      Write-off

      The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the
      extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. A write-off constitutes a derecognition
      event. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have
      assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts
      subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to
      enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of
      amounts due.

      Subsequent recoveries of an asset that was previously written off are recognised as a
      reversal of impairment in profit or loss in the period in which the recovery occurs.

(7)   Equity instrument

      The consideration received from the issuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is
      recognised in shareholders’ equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the
      Company for repurchasing self-issued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’
      equity.

      When the Company repurchases its own shares, those shares are treated as treasury
      shares. All expenditure relating to the repurchase is recorded in the cost of the treasury
      shares, with the transaction recording in the share register. Treasury shares are excluded
      from profit distributions and are presented as a deduction under shareholders’ equity in the
      balance sheet.




                                                      30
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




10    Inventories

(1)   Classification and cost

      Inventories include raw materials, work in progress and reusable materials. Inventories are
      initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of
      conversion and other expenditure incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location
      and condition. In addition to the purchase cost of raw materials, work in progress and
      finished goods include direct labour costs and an appropriate allocation of production
      overheads.

      Agricultural products harvested are reported in accordance with the CAS No.1 - Inventories.

(2)   Measurement method of cost of inventories

      Cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method.

      Consumables including low-value consumables and packaging materials are amortised when
      they are used. The amortisation charge is included in the cost of the related assets or
      recognised in profit or loss for the current period.

(3)   Basis for determining the net realisable value and method for provision for obsolete
      inventories

      At the balance sheet date, inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable
      value.

      Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the
      estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and
      relevant taxes. The net realisable value of materials held for use in the production is
      measured based on the net realisable value of the finished goods in which they will be
      incorporated. The net realisable value of the inventory held to satisfy sales or service
      contracts is measured based on the contract price, to the extent of the quantities specified in
      sales contracts, and the excess portion of inventories is measured based on general selling
      prices.

      Any excess of the cost over the net realisable value of each item of inventories is recognised
      as a provision for impairment, and is recognised in profit or loss.

(4)   Inventory count system

      The Group maintains a perpetual inventory system.




                                                    31
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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




11    Long-term equity investments

(1)   Investment cost of long-term equity investments

      (a)   Long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination

            - The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business
              combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the
              carrying amount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of
              the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the
              initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the consideration given is adjusted
              to the share premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained
              earnings. For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary acquired through a
              business combination achieved in stages which do not form a bundled transaction
              and involving entities under common control, the Company determines the initial
              cost of the investment in accordance with the above policies. The difference
              between this initial cost and the sum of the carrying amount of previously-held
              investment and the consideration paid for the shares newly acquired is adjusted to
              capital premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained
              earnings.

            - For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not
              involving enterprises under common control, the initial cost comprises the aggregate
              of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity
              securities issued by the Company, in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a
              long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving
              entities under common control and achieved through multiple transactions in stages
              which do not form a bundled transaction, the initial cost comprises the carrying
              amount of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before
              the acquisition date, and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date.

      (b)   Long-term equity investments acquired other than through a business combination

            - A long-term equity investment acquired other than through a business combination
              is initially recognised at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the
              investment by cash, or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an
              investment is acquired by issuing equity securities.

(2)   Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investment

      (a)   Investments in subsidiaries

            In the Company’s separate financial statements, long-term equity investments in
            subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment is
            classified as held for sale (See Note III. 28). Except for cash dividends or profit
            distributions declared but not yet distributed that have been included in the price or
            consideration paid in obtaining the investments, the Company recognises its share of
            the cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee as investment income
            for the current period.

            The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less
            accumulated impairment losses.




                                                    32
                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                     Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      For the impairment of the investments in subsidiaries, refer to Note III.20.

      In the Group’s consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries are accounted for in
      accordance with the policies described in Note III.6.

(b)   Investment in joint ventures and associates

      A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Group and other parties have joint
      control (see Note III.11(3)) and rights to the net assets of the arrangement.

      Associated enterprises refer to enterprises to which the Group can exercise significant
      influence (see Note III.11(3)).

      A long-term equity investment in a joint venture is accounted for using the equity
      method for subsequent measurement, unless the investment is classified as held for
      sale (see Note III.28).

      The accounting treatments under the equity method adopted by the Group are as
      follows:

      - Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest
        in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the
        investment is initially recognised at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less
        than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at
        the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognised at the investor’s share
        of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets, and the difference is
        recognised in profit or loss.

      - After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognises its share of the
        investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income as investment income or
        losses and other comprehensive income respectively, and adjusts the carrying
        amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash
        dividends or profit distributions, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by
        the amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the
        investee’s owners’ equity, other than those arising from the investee’s net profit or
        loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (referred to as “other
        changes in owners’ equity”), is recognised directly in the Group’s equity, and the
        carrying amount of the investment is adjusted accordingly.

      - In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses, other comprehensive
        income and other changes in owners’ equity, the Group recognises investment
        income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to
        align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on
        the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.
        Unrealised profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its
        associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the
        associates or joint ventures. Unrealised losses resulting from transactions between
        the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated in the same way as
        unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment.




                                                33
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




            - The Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses of the investee after
              the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest
              that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the associate is
              reduced to zero, except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume
              additional losses. If the joint venture subsequently reports net profits, the Group
              resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits
              equals the share of losses not recognised.

            For the impairment of the investments in joint ventures and associates, refer to Note
            III.20.

(3)   Criteria for determining the existence of joint control over an investee

      Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists
      only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities with significant impact on the
      returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

      The following factors are usually considered when assessing whether the Group can
      exercise joint control over an investee:

      - Whether no single participant party is in a position to control the investee’s related
        activities unilaterally;
      - Whether strategic decisions relating to the investee’s related activities require the
        unanimous consent of all participant parties that sharing of control.

      Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions
      of an investee but does not have control or joint control over those policies.

12    Investment properties

      Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital
      appreciation or for both. Investment properties are accounted for using the cost model and
      stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation, amortisation and
      impairment losses, and adopts a depreciation or amortisation policy for the investment
      property which is consistent with that for buildings or land use rights, unless the investment
      property is classified as held for sale (see Note III.28). For the impairment of the investment
      properties, refer to Note III.20.

                                          Estimated useful Residual value rate             Depreciation rate
       Category
                                                life (years)               (%)                           (%)
       Plant and buildings                    20 - 40 years            0 - 5%                  2.4% - 5.0%

13    Fixed assets

(1)   Recognition of fixed assets

      Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in production of goods,
      supply of services, for rental or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one
      accounting year.




                                                     34
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price, related taxes, and any
      directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended
      use. The cost of self-constructed assets is measured in accordance with the policy set out in
      Note III.14.

      Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to
      the Group in a different pattern, thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or
      methods, each part is recognised as a separate fixed asset.

      Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets are
      recognised as assets when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the
      costs will flow to the Group, and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.
      The costs of the day-to-day maintenance of fixed assets are recognised in profit or loss as
      incurred.

      Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and
      impairment losses.

(2)   Depreciation of fixed assets

      The cost of a fixed asset, less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment
      losses, is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, unless the
      fixed asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.28).

      The estimated useful lives, residual value rates and depreciation rates of each class of fixed
      assets are as follows:

                                          Estimated useful Residual value rate             Depreciation rate
       Class
                                                life (years)               (%)                           (%)
       Plant and buildings                    20 - 40 years            0 - 5%                  2.4% - 5.0%
       Machinery equipment                     5 - 30 years            0 - 5%                 3.2% - 20.0%
       Motor vehicles                          4 - 12 years            0 - 5%                 7.9% - 25.0%

      Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at
      each year-end.

(3)   For the impairment of the fixed assets, refer to Note III.20.

(4)   Disposal of fixed assets

      The carrying amount of a fixed asset is derecognised:

      - when the fixed asset is holding for disposal; or
      - when no future economic benefit is expected to be generated from its use or disposal.

      Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are
      determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of
      the item, and are recognised in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal.




                                                     35
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




14   Construction in progress

     The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, capitalised
     borrowing costs (see Note III.15), and any other costs directly attributable to bringing the
     asset to working condition for its intended use.

     A self-constructed asset is classified as construction in progress and transferred to fixed
     asset when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction
     in progress.

     Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated impairment
     losses (see Note III.20).

15   Borrowing costs

     Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition, and construction or
     production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Other
     borrowing costs are recognised as financial expenses when incurred.

     During the capitalisation period, the amount of interest (including amortisation of any
     discount or premium on borrowing) to be capitalised in each accounting period is determined
     as follows:

     - Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition and construction or production of
       a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalised is the interest expense
       calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest income earned
       from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary
       investment of those funds before being used on the asset.

     - To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition
       and construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible
       for capitalisation is determined by applying a capitalisation rate to the weighted average of
       the excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset over the above amounts of
       specific borrowings. The capitalisation rate is the weighted average of the interest rates
       applicable to the general-purpose borrowings.

     The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
     cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or, when appropriate, a shorter period to
     the initially recognised amount of the borrowings.

     During the capitalisation period, exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
     a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalised as part of the
     cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
     foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognised as a
     financial expense when incurred.




                                                    36
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                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      The capitalisation period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalisation of
      borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalisation, excluding any period over which
      capitalisation is suspended. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when expenditure
      for the asset is being incurred, borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of
      acquisition, construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its
      intended use are in progress, and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended
      use. Capitalisation of borrowing costs should cease when the qualifying asset being
      constructed or produced has reached its expected usable or saleable condition.
      Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended when the acquisition, construction or
      production activities are interrupted abnormally for a period of more than three months.

16.   Biological assets

      The Group's biological assets are bearer biological assets.

      Bearer biological assets are those that are held for the purposes of producing agricultural
      produce, rendering of services or rental. Bearer biological assets in the Group are vines.
      Bearer biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-grown or self-bred
      bearer biological assets represents the necessary directly attributable expenditure incurred
      before satisfying the expected production and operating purpose, including capitalised
      borrowing costs.

      Bearer biological assets, after reaching the expected production and operating purpose, are
      depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. The estimated
      useful lives, estimated net residual value rates and depreciation rates of bearer biological
      assets are as follows:

                                          Estimated useful       Estimated net             Depreciation rate
       Category
                                               life (years) residual value rate                          (%)
       Vines                                      20 years                  0%                         5.0%

      The Group evaluates the useful life and expected net salvage value by considering the
      normal producing life of the bearer biological assets.

      Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods of bearer biological assets
      are reviewed at least at each year-end. Any changes should be treated as changes in
      accounting estimates.

      For a bearer biological asset that has been sold, damaged, dead or destroyed, any
      difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset should be
      recognised in profit or loss for the period in which it arises.

17    Intangible assets

      Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortization
      (where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (see Note III.20). For an
      intangible asset with finite useful life, its cost estimated less residual value and accumulated
      impairment losses is amortised on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life,
      unless the intangible asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.28).




                                                     37
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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




     The respective amortisation periods for intangible assets are as follows:

      Item                                                                   Amortisation period (years)
      Land use rights                                                                      40 - 50 years
      Software licenses                                                                     5 - 10 years
      Trademarks                                                                                10 years

     Useful lives and amortisation methods of intangible asset with finite useful life are reviewed
     at least at each year-end.

     An intangible asset is regarded as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised when
     there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate
     economic benefits for the Group. At the balance sheet date, the Group had intangible assets
     with infinite useful lives including the land use rights and trademarks. Land use rights with
     infinite useful lives are permanent land use rights with permanent ownership held by the
     Group under the relevant Chile and Australian laws arising from the Group’s acquisition of
     Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A., and Bodegas Santa Alicia SPA. (collectively
     referred to as the "Chile Indomita Wine Group"), and the acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty
     Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Australia Kilikanoon Estate"), therefore there was no
     amortisation. The right to use trademark refers to the trademark held by the Group arising
     from the acquisition of the Chile Indomita Wine Group and the Australia Kilikanoon Estate
     with infinite useful lives. The valuation of trademark was based on the trends in the market
     and competitive environment, product cycle, and managing long-term development strategy.
     Those basis indicated the trademark will provide net cash flows to the Group within an
     uncertain period. The useful life is indefinite as it was hard to predict the period that the
     trademark would bring economic benefits to the Group.

18   Goodwill

     The initial cost of goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the acquirer’s
     interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree under a business
     combination not involving entities under common control.

     Goodwill is not amortised and is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated
     impairment losses (see Note III.20). On disposal of an asset group or a set of asset groups,
     any attributable goodwill is written off and included in the calculation of the profit or loss on
     disposal.

19   Long-term deferred expenses

     Long-term deferred expenses are amortised using a straight-line method within the benefit
     period. The respective amortisation periods for such expenses are as follows:

      Item                                                                             Amortisation period
      Land requisition fee                                                                        50 years
      Land lease prepayment                                                                       50 years
      Greening fee                                                                             5-20 years
      Leasehold improvement                                                                      3-5 years
      Others                                                                                       3 years




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




20   Impairment of assets other than inventories and financial assets

     The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based
     on internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication
     of impairment:

     -   fixed assets
     -   construction in progress
     -   intangible assets
     -   Bearer biological assets
     -   investment properties measured using a cost model
     -   long-term equity investments
     -   goodwill
     -   long-term deferred expenses, etc.

     If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition, the
     Group estimates the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with infinite
     useful lives at each year-end, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment.
     Goodwill is allocated to each asset group, or set of asset groups, that is expected to benefit
     from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing.

     The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group, set of asset groups) is the higher of its
     fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash
     flows.

     An asset group is composed of assets directly related to cash-generation and is the smallest
     identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the
     cash inflows from other assets or asset groups.

     The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the
     future cash flows, estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its
     ultimate disposal, to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.

     An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is
     less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognised
     accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are
     allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or
     set of asset groups, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset
     group or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However, such allocation would not reduce
     the carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if
     measurable), its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero.

     Once an impairment loss is recognised, it is not reversed in a subsequent period.

21   Fair value measurement

     Unless otherwise specified, the Group measures fair value as follows:

     Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
     an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.




                                                      39
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                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




     When measuring fair value, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the particular
     asset or liability (including the condition and location of the asset and restrictions, if any, on
     the sale or use of the asset) that market participants would consider when pricing the asset
     or liability at the measurement date, and uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in
     the circumstances and for which sufficient data and other information are available to
     measure fair value. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income
     approach and the cost approach.

22   Revenue recognition

     Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits arising in the course of the Group’s
     ordinary activities when the inflows result in increase in shareholders’ equity, other than
     increase relating to contributions from shareholders.

     Revenue is recognised when the Group satisfies the performance obligation in the contract
     by transferring the control over relevant goods or services to the customers.

     Where a contract has two or more performance obligations, the Group determines the stand-
     alone selling price at contract inception of the distinct good or service underlying each
     performance obligation in the contract and allocates the transaction price in proportion to
     those stand-alone selling prices. The Group recognises as revenue the amount of the
     transaction price that is allocated to each performance obligation. The stand-alone selling
     price is the price at which the Group would sell a promised good or service separately to a
     customer. If a stand-alone selling price is not directly observable, the Group considers all
     information that is reasonably available to the entity, maximises the use of observable inputs
     to estimate the stand-alone selling price.

     For the contract with a warranty, the Group analyses the nature of the warranty provided, if
     the warranty provides the customer with a distinct service in addition to the assurance that
     the product complies with agreed-upon specifications, the Group recognises for the promised
     warranty as a performance obligation. Otherwise, the Group accounts for the warranty in
     accordance with the requirements of CAS No.13 – Contingencies.

     The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be
     entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding
     amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises the transaction price only
     to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative
     revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable
     consideration is subsequently resolved. Where the contract contains a significant financing
     component, the Group recognises the transaction price at an amount that reflects the price
     that a customer would have paid for the promised goods or services if the customer had paid
     cash for those goods or services when (or as) they transfer to the customer. The difference
     between the amount of promised consideration and the cash selling price is amortised using
     an effective interest method over the contract term. The Group does not adjust the
     consideration for any effects of a significant financing component if it expects, at contract
     inception, that the period between when the Group transfers a promised good or service to a
     customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.




                                                     40
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                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




The Group satisfies a performance obligation over time if one of the following criteria is met;
or otherwise, a performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time:

- the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s
  performance as the Group performs;
- the customer can control the asset created or enhanced during the Group’s performance;
  or
- the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to it and the
  Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.

For performance obligation satisfied over time, the Group recognises revenue over time by
measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. When
the outcome of that performance obligation cannot be measured reasonably, but the Group
expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance obligation, the Group
recognises revenue only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time that it can
reasonably measure the outcome of the performance obligation.

For performance obligation satisfied at a point in time, the Group recognises revenue at the
point in time at which the customer obtains control of relevant goods or services. To
determine whether a customer has obtained control of goods or services, the Group
considers the following indicators:

- the Group has a present right to payment for the goods or services;
- the Group has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer;
- the Group has transferred the legal title of the goods or the significant risks and rewards of
  ownership of the goods to the customer; and
- the customer has accepted the goods or services.

For the sale of a product with a right of return, the Group recognises revenue when the
Group obtains control of that product, in the amount of consideration to which the Group
expects to be entitled in exchange for the product transferred (i.e. excluding the amount of
which expected to be returned), and recognises a refund liability for the products expected to
be returned. Meanwhile, an asset is recognised in the amount of carrying amount of the
product expected to be returned less any expected costs to recover those products (including
potential decreases in the value of returned products), and carry forward to cost in the
amount of carrying amount of the transferred products less the above costs. At the end of
each reporting period, the Group updates its assessment of future sales return. If there is
any change, it is accounted for as a change in accounting estimate.

A contract asset is the Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that it
has transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the
passage of time. The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss on contract
assets (see Note III.9(6)). Accounts receivable is the Group’s right to consideration that is
unconditional (only the passage of time is required). A contract liability is the Group’s
obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received
consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer.

The following is the description of accounting policies regarding revenue from the Group’s
principal activities:

The Group's sales revenue is mainly derived from dealer sales. Revenue is recognised
when the Group transfers control of the related products to the customer. Based on the
business contract, the Group recognised the sales revenue of these transfers when the
product is confirmed and signed for acceptance by the customers.



                                               41
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




23    Contract costs

      Contract costs are either the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer or the
      costs to fulfil a contract with a customer.

      Incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Group incurs to obtain a
      contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained
      e.g. an incremental sales commission. The Group recognises as an asset the incremental
      costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if it expects to recover those costs. Other costs
      of obtaining a contract are expensed when incurred.

      If the costs to fulfil a contract with a customer are not within the scope of inventories or other
      accounting standards, the Group recognises an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a
      contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

      - the costs relate directly to an existing contract or to a specifically identifiable anticipated
        contract, including direct labour, direct materials, allocations of overheads (or similar
        costs), costs that are explicitly chargeable to the customer and other costs that are
        incurred only because the Group entered into the contract
      - the costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying (or in
        continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and
      - the costs are expected to be recovered.

      Assets recognised for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and assets recognised for
      the costs to fulfil a contract (the “assets related to contract costs”) are amortised on a
      systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer to the customer of the goods or services
      to which the assets relate and recognised in profit or loss for the current period. The Group
      recognises the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the
      amortisation period of the asset that the entity otherwise would have recognised is one year
      or less.

      The Group recognises an impairment loss in profit or loss to the extent that the carrying
      amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds:

      - remaining amount of consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for the
        goods or services to which the asset relates; less
      - the costs that relate directly to providing those goods or services that have not yet been
        recognised as expenses.

24    Employee benefits

(1)   Short-term employee benefits

      Employee wages or salaries, bonuses, social security contributions such as medical
      insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing fund, measured at the
      amount incurred or accured at the applicable benchmarks and rates, are recognised as a
      liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or
      included in the cost of assets where appropriate.




                                                      42
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                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans

      Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Group
      participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance plan in the social insurance
      system established and managed by government organisations. The Group makes
      contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and
      rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions payable are
      recognised as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to
      profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(3)   Termination benefits

      When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment
      contracts expire, or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept
      voluntary redundancy, a provision is recognised with a corresponding expense in profit or
      loss at the earlier of the following dates:

      - When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of
        an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal;
      - When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of
        termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry
        out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to
        those affected by it.

25    Government grants

      Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from
      the government to the Group except for capital contributions from the government in the
      capacity as an investor in the Group.

      A government grant is recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be
      received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant.

      If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the
      amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a non-
      monetary asset, it is measured at fair value.

      Government grants related to assets are grants whose primary condition is that the Group
      qualifying for them should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets.
      Government grants related to income are grants other than those related to assets. A
      government grant related to an asset is recognised as deferred income and amortised over
      the useful life of the related asset on a reasonable and systematic manner as other income
      or non-operating income. A grant that compensates the Company for expenses or losses to
      be incurred in the future is recognised as deferred income, and included in other income or
      non-operating income in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognised. Or
      included in other income or non-operating income directly.

26    Income tax

      Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that they
      relate to a business combination or items recognised directly in equity (including other
      comprehensive income).




                                                    43
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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      Current tax is the expected tax payable calculated at the applicable tax rate on taxable
      income for the year, plus any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

      At the balance sheet date, current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the Group has a
      legally enforceable right to set them off and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to
      realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

      Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary
      differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
      liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases, which include the deductible
      losses and tax credits carried forward to subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are
      recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against
      which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

      Deferred tax is not recognised for the temporary differences arising from the initial
      recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that
      affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss). Deferred tax is not
      recognised for taxable temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

      At the balance sheet date, deferred tax is measured based on the tax consequences that
      would follow from the expected manner of recovery or settlement of the carrying amounts of
      the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date that are expected
      to be applied in the period when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled.

      The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date, and is
      reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be utilised.
      Such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable
      profits will be available.

      At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if all of
      the following conditions are met:

      - the taxable entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and current
        tax assets;
      - they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on either:
        - the same taxable entity; or
        - different taxable entities which intend either to settle the current tax liabilities and
           current tax assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities
           simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax
           liabilities or deferred tax assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

27    Operating leases and finance leases

      A lease is classified as either a finance lease or an operating lease. A finance lease is a
      lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased
      asset to the lessee, irrespective of whether the legal title to the asset is eventually
      transferred. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.

(1)   Operating lease charges

      Rental payments under operating leases are recognised as part of the cost of another related
      asset or as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rental
      payments are expensed as incurred.




                                                      44
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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Assets leased out under operating leases

      Fixed assets leased out under operating leases, except for investment properties (see Note
      III.12), are depreciated in accordance with the Group’s depreciation policies described in
      Note III.13(2). Impairment losses are recognised in accordance with the accounting policy
      described in Note III.20. Income derived from operating leases is recognised in profit or loss
      using the straight-line method over the lease term. If initial direct costs incurred in respect of
      the assets leased out are material, the costs are initially capitalised and subsequently
      amortised in profit or loss over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.
      Otherwise, the costs are charged to profit or loss immediately.

28    Assets held for sale

      The Group classified a non-current asset or disposal group as held for sale when the
      carrying amount of a non-current asset or disposal group will be recovered through a sale
      transaction rather than through continuing use.

      A disposal group refers to a group of assets to be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, together
      as a whole in a single transaction and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will
      be transferred in the transaction.

      A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale when all the following
      criteria are met:

      - According to the customary practices of selling such asset or disposal group in similar
        transactions, the non-current asset or disposal group must be available for immediate sale
        in their present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such
        assets or disposal groups;
      - Its sale is highly probable, that is, the Group has made a resolution on a sale plan and has
        obtained a firm purchase commitment. The sale is to be completed within one year.

      Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying
      amount and fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell (except financial assets (see Note
      III.9), deferred tax assets (see Note III.26) and investment properties subsequent measured
      at fair value (see Note III. 12) initially and subsequently. Any excess of the carrying amount
      over the fair value (see Note III.21) less costs to sell is recognised as an impairment loss in
      profit or loss.

29    Profit distributions

      Dividends or profit distributions proposed in the profit appropriation plan, which will be
      approved after the balance sheet date, are not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet
      date but are disclosed in the notes separately.

30    Related parties

      If a party has the power to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence over
      another party, or vice versa, or where two or more parties are subject to common control or
      joint control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties
      may be individuals or enterprises. Enterprises with which the Company is under common
      control only from the State and that have no other related party relationships are not
      regarded as related parties.




                                                      45
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      In addition to the related parties stated above, the Company determines related parties
      based on the disclosure requirements of Administrative Procedures on the Information
      Disclosures of Listed Companies issued by the CSRC.

31    Segment reporting

      The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
      wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group's internal
      organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group's
      operation is divided into five parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
      management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
      evaluate performances. In 2020, over 85% of revenue, more than 93% of profit and over
      92% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore the Group
      does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

32    Significant accounting estimates and judgements

      The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and
      assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of
      assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
      Estimates as well as underlying assumptions and uncertainties involved are reviewed on an
      ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
      estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

(1)   Significant accounting estimates

      Except for accounting estimates relating to depreciation and amortisation of assets such as
      investment properties, fixed assets, bearer biological assets and intangible assets (see
      Notes III. 13 and 16) and provision for impairment of various types of assets (see Notes V.2,
      6, 10, 13 and 14). Other significant accounting estimates are as follows:

      (i)    Note V. 16 – Recognition of deferred tax asset;
      (ii)   Note IX. – Fair value measurements of financial instruments.

33    Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1)   Description and reasons of changes in accounting policies

      In 2020, the Group has adopted the following revised accounting standards issued by the
      MOF recently:

      - CAS No.14 - Revenue (Revised) (“new revenue standard”)
      - CAS Bulletin No.13 (Caikuai [2019] No.21) (“Bulletin No.13”)
      - Accounting Treatment of COVID-19-Related Rent Concessions (Caikuai [2020] No.10)

      (a)    New revenue standard

             New revenue standard replaces CAS No.14 – Revenue and CAS No.15 - Construction
             Contracts issued by the MOF in 2006 (collectively referred to as “previous revenue
             standard”).




                                                    46
                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




Under previous revenue standard, the Group recognised revenue when the risks and
rewards had passed to the customers. The Group's revenue from sales of goods was
recognised when the following conditions were met: the significant risks and rewards of
ownership of the goods had been transferred to the customer, the amount of revenue
and related costs could be reliably measured, the relevant economic benefits would
probably flow to the Group and the Group retained neither continuing managerial
involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over
the goods sold.

Under new revenue standard, revenue is recognised when the customer obtains
control of the promised goods or services in the contract. Please refer to Note III.22 for
relevant accounting policies.

The effects of new revenue standard on each of the line items in the consolidated
balance sheet and company balance sheet as at 1 January 2020 are analysed as
follows:

                                                  Increase/(decrease) in the line items as
                                                    a result of applying new accounting
                                                                   policies
                                                         The Group                  Parent
 Liabilities:
   Advance payments received                            (128,907,604)                              -
   Other payables                                         (11,855,592)                             -
   Contract liabilities                                  126,910,470                               -
   Other current liabilities                               13,852,726                              -

The Group adjusts the amount of contractual consideration received before the transfer
of goods to customers or the right to unconditionally receive contractual consideration
from advance payments received and other payables to contract liabilities, and any
amounts involving value-added tax will be adjusted to other current liabilities.

The following tables provide information of the impact on each of the line items in the
consolidated income statement and company income statement, and the consolidated
balance sheet and company balance sheet for the year ended 31 December 2020 had
the previous policies still been applied in the year.

The effects on each of the line items in the consolidated income statement and
company income statement for the year ended 31 December 2020 are analysed as
follows:

                                                  Increase/(decrease) in the line items for
                                                    the year as a result of applying new
                                                            accounting policies
                                                          The Group                 Parent
 Operating costs                                         87,534,630                      -
 Selling and distribution expenses                      (87,534,630)                     -

The Group considers the transportation expenses incurred before the transfer of
control to the customer as contractual performance costs, which has been adjusted
from sales expenses to operating costs.




                                        47
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




           The effects on each of the line items in the consolidated balance sheet and company
           balance sheet as at 31 December 2020 are analysed as follows:

                                                              Increase/(decrease) in the line items as
                                                                a result of applying new accounting
                                                                               policies
                                                                     The Group                  Parent
             Liabilities:
               Advance payments received                            (133,031,452)                              -
               Other payables                                        (16,862,481)                              -
               Contract liabilities                                  135,073,280                               -
               Other current liabilities                              14,820,653                               -

           There is no significant impact on each of the line items in the consolidated cash flow
           statement and company cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2020
           had the previous policies still been applied in the year.

(2)   The Group completed the acquisition of Culture Development in July 2020 and made
      corresponding adjustments to the comparative financial information in accordance with the
      relevant regulations on business combination under common control (Note VI).

IV.   Taxation

1     Main types of taxes and corresponding tax rates

                             Output VAT is calculated on       13%, 9%, 6% (China, after 1 April
                             product sales and taxable         2019), 16%, 10%, 6% (China, 1 May
       Value-added tax       services revenue. The basis       2018 to 31 March 2019), 17%, 13%,
        (VAT)                for VAT payable is to deduct      6% (China, before 1 May 2018), 20%
                             input VAT from the output         (France), 21% (Spain), 19% (Chile)
                             VAT for the period                and 10% (Australia)
                                                               10% of the price, 20% of the price and
       Consumption tax       Based on taxable revenue
                                                               RMB1,000 each ton (China)
       Urban maintenance
        and construction Based on VAT paid                     7% (China)
        tax
       Corporate income                                        25% (China), 28% (France), 28%
                         Based on taxable profits
        tax                                                    (Spain), 27% (Chile), 30% (Australia)

      Other than tax incentives stated in Note IV. 2, applicable tax rates of the Group in 2020 and
      2019 are all stated as above.




                                                    48
                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




2   Tax preferential treatments

    Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. ("Ningxia Growing"), a subsidiary of the Group,
    whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Ningxia Huizu Autonomous
    Region. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of
    China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
    People’s Republic of China, Ningxia Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate income tax.

    Yantai Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. (" Grape Growing "), a branch of the Company,
    whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Zhifu District, Yantai City,
    Shandong Province. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the
    People’s Republic of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income
    Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, Grape Growing enjoys an exemption of
    corporate income tax.

    Yantai Changyu Wine Research & Development Centre Co., Ltd. (“R&D Centre”), a branch
    of the Company, is an enterprise engaged in grape growing in the Economic and
    Technological Development Zone of Yantai City, Shandong Province. Pursuant to Article 27
    of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and Article 86 of the
    Implementation Regulations of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of
    China, R&D Centre enjoys the preferential policy of exemption of enterprise income tax on
    income from grape growing.

    Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture Development Co., Ltd ("Agriculture Development"), a
    subsidiary of the Group, whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Miyun,
    Beijing. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic
    of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
    People’s Republic of China, Agriculture Development enjoys an exemption of corporate
    income tax.

    Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd. ("Xinjiang Tianzhu"), a subsidiary of the Company, is an
    enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city, Xinjiang Weizu
    Autonomous. In accordance with the Notice on Tax Policy Issues concerning Further
    Implementation of the Western China Development Strategy (Cai Shui [2011] No.58),
    Xinjiang Tianzhu is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay
    corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2015 to 2020.

    Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co., Ltd. ("Chateau Shihezi"), a subsidiary of the
    Company, is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city, Xinjiang
    Weizu Autonomous. In accordance with the Notice on Tax Policy Issues concerning Further
    Implementation of the Western China Development Strategy (Cai Shui [2011] No.58), Shihezi
    Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay corporate
    income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2015 to 2020.

    Pursuant to the Announcement on Taxation Policies Supporting the Prevention and Control
    of the Pneumonia Epidemic related to Covid-19" (Announcement from the Ministry of
    Finance and the State Taxation Administration [2020] No.8), from 1 January 2020, income
    from providing public transportation services and daily life services to taxpayers and
    providing express delivery service of daily necessities to residents are exempt from value-
    added tax. The Company has branches and subsidiaries such as Yantai Changyu Wine
    Culture Museum Co., Ltd. ("Museum") that provide catering, accommodation, tourism and
    other daily services. The income from their provision of daily life services will be exempted
    from value-added tax from 1 January 2020.




                                                  49
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




     Based on the Notice of the Department of Finance of Shaanxi Province and the Shaanxi
     Provincial Taxation Bureau under the State Taxation Administration on Matters Concerning
     the Relief and Exemption of Urban Land Use Tax and Real Estate Tax in Fighting the
     Epidemic (Shaan Cai Shui [2020] No.4), the Department of Finance and the Taxation Bureau
     shall approve the application for tax relief and exemption submitted by taxpayers who have
     difficulties to pay urban land use tax and real estate tax owing to the suspension of
     production and business for more than 30 days (inclusive) arising from the epidemic.
     Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Co., Ltd. and Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co., Ltd., two
     subsidiaries of the Company, meet the application requirements and will be exempted from
     real estate tax and urban land use tax in the first quarter of 2020.

     Pursuant to the Notice of the Taxation Bureau in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region under the
     State Taxation Administration and the Department of Finance in Ningxia Hui Autonomous
     Region on Implementing the Policies of Real Estate Tax and Urban Land Use Tax by the
     People’s Government in Autonomous Region in response to the impact from Covid-19
     Epidemic (Ning Shui Han [2020] No.19), the Taxation Bureau shall approve the application
     for tax relief submitted by enterprises that have difficulties to pay real estate tax and urban
     land use tax owing to the epidemic. Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Co., Ltd. and Changyu
     (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd., two subsidiaries of the Company, meet the application requirements
     and will be exempted from real estate tax and urban land use tax for five months in 2020.

V.   Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1    Cash at bank and on hand

      Item                                                                2020                       2019
      Cash on hand                                                       19,637                     65,195
      Bank deposits                                               1,128,882,937              1,506,110,752
      Other monetary funds                                           65,312,355                 91,234,828
      Total                                                       1,194,214,929              1,597,410,775
      Including: Total overseas deposits                             47,674,019                 42,752,630

     As at 31 December 2020, the balance of restricted cash of the Group is as follows:

      Item                                                                  2020                       2019
      House maintenance funds                                           2,684,407                  2,647,877

     As at 31 December 2020, the Group's term deposits with previous maturity of more than
     three months is RMB73,553,062 with interest rate 1.50%-2.75% (31 December 2019:
     RMB106,128,600).

     As at 31 December 2020, the Group's other monetary assets is as follows:

      Item                                                                     2020                      2019
      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
        Research and Development Co., Ltd. ("R&D                       20,000,000                46,100,000
        Centre") pledged deposit for long-term payables
      Deposits for letters of credit                                   44,540,850                44,540,850
      Alipay account balance                                              761,505                   583,978
      Deposit for ICBC platform                                            10,000                    10,000
      Total                                                            65,312,355                91,234,828




                                                   50
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




2     Accounts receivable

(1)   Accounts receivable by customer type are as follows:

                                                                     31 December                31 December
       Type
                                                                             2020                       2019
       Amounts due from related parties                                 2,268,311                  4,292,387
       Amounts due from other customers                               193,911,657                278,112,684
       Sub-total                                                      196,179,968                282,405,071
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                     (12,326,606)               (16,674,915)
       Total                                                          183,853,362                265,730,156

      As at 31 December 2020, ownership restricted accounts receivable is RMB28,557,991 (31
      December 2019: RMB54,663,422), referring to Note V. 51.

(2)   The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

       Ageing                                                                 2020                      2019
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                       190,047,491               276,186,686
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                        5,581,750                 5,743,777
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                         366,053                   308,950
       Over 3 years                                                        184,674                   165,658
       Sub-total                                                       196,179,968               282,405,071
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                      (12,326,606)              (16,674,915)
       Total                                                           183,853,362               265,730,156

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when accounts receivable are recognised.

(3)   Accounts receivable by provisioning method

      At all times the Group measures the impairment loss for accounts receivable at an amount
      equal to lifetime ECLs, and the ECLs are based on the number of overdue days and the loss
      given default. According to the historical experience of the Group, there are no significant
      differences in the losses of different customer groups. Therefore, different customer groups
      are not further distinguished when calculating impairment loss based on the overdue
      information.




                                                     51
                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




2020

                                                        Carrying amount at          Impairment loss at
                                   Loss given default
                                                        the end of the year        the end of the year
 Current                                       0.4%           146,425,314                     650,298
 Overdue for 1 to 30 days                      3.4%            14,631,174                     495,839
 Overdue for 31 to 60 days                     6.4%              6,678,504                    424,266
 Overdue for 61 to 90 days                    10.3%              5,582,357                    574,675
 Overdue for 91 to 120 days                   12.9%              2,054,400                    265,530
 Overdue for 121 to 150 days                  15.6%              2,769,171                    431,319
 Overdue for 151 to 180 days                  21.7%              3,970,361                    859,903
 Overdue for 181 to 210 days                  30.3%              1,417,385                    429,287
 Overdue for 211 to 240 days                  32.0%              5,413,890                 1,731,246
 Overdue for 241 to 270 days                  35.7%                993,299                    354,988
 Overdue for 271 to 300 days                  54.6%                111,636                     60,963
 Overdue for 301 to 330 days                  88.7%                748,270                    664,085
 Overdue for 331 to 360 days                 100.0%                323,563                    323,563
 Overdue for 360 days                        100.0%              5,060,644                 5,060,644
 Total                                         6.3%           196,179,968                 12,326,606

2019

                                                        Carrying amount at          Impairment loss at
                                   Loss given default
                                                        the end of the year        the end of the year
 Current                                       0.5%           212,907,296                  1,042,035
 Overdue for 1 to 30 days                      3.4%            30,742,719                  1,048,024
 Overdue for 31 to 60 days                     7.1%            11,523,509                     814,636
 Overdue for 61 to 90 days                    12.1%              5,764,703                    700,190
 Overdue for 91 to 120 days                   17.4%              1,590,671                    276,279
 Overdue for 121 to 150 days                  22.4%              2,311,625                    517,066
 Overdue for 151 to 180 days                  28.5%                661,492                    188,571
 Overdue for 181 to 210 days                  33.3%              2,583,362                    861,027
 Overdue for 211 to 240 days                  39.4%              4,686,242                 1,844,776
 Overdue for 241 to 270 days                  72.9%                588,355                    428,627
 Overdue for 271 to 300 days                  87.8%                583,701                    512,581
 Overdue for 301 to 330 days                  97.3%                753,239                    732,946
 Overdue for 331 to 360 days                 100.0%              1,491,202                 1,491,202
 Overdue for 360 days                        100.0%              6,216,955                 6,216,955
 Total                                         5.9%           282,405,071                 16,674,915

The loss given default is measured based on the actual credit loss experience in the past 12
months, and is adjusted taking into consideration the differences among the economic
conditions during the historical data collection period, the current economic conditions and
the economic conditions during the expected lifetime.




                                             52
                                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                     Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(4)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts:

                                                                                            2020                        2019
       Balance under the previous financial instruments
                                                                                                 -                            -
        standards
       Adjustment on initial application of the new financial
                                                                                                 -            (10,050,869)
        instruments standards
       Balance at the beginning of the year after
                                                                                  (16,674,915)                (10,050,869)
        adjustment
       Charge for the year                                                        (11,591,483)                 (6,678,498)
       Recoveries or reversals during the year                                     15,939,792                           -
       Written-off during the year                                                          -                      54,452
       Balance at the end of the year                                             (12,326,606)                (16,674,915)

(5)   Five largest accounts receivable by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                               Ending balance
                                                                                             Percentage of
                                    Relationship with    Balance at the                                         of provision for
       Name                                                                       Ageing    ending balance
                                           the Group    end of the year                                       bad and doubtful
                                                                                              of others (%)
                                                                                                                          debts
       Lianhua Supermarket
                                          Third party      14,891,601       Within 1 year             7.6%             817,856
         Holdings Co., Ltd.
       NGS Supermarket (Group)
                                          Third party       6,703,398       Within 1 year             3.4%           1,945,399
         Co., Ltd.
       Concord Investment (China)
                                          Third party       6,363,346       Within 1 year             3.2%              27,264
         Co., Ltd.
       THE CO-OP FOOD GROUP               Third party       6,045,716       Within 1 year             3.1%             129,588
       SLIGRO B.V.                        Third party       5,861,893       Within 1 year             3.0%             125,648
       Total                                               39,865,954                                20.3%           3,045,755


3     Receivables under financing

       Item                                                    Note                      2020                        2019
       Bills receivable                                         (1)               338,090,187                 317,270,229

(1)   The pledged bills receivable of the Group at the end of the year:

      As at 31 December 2020, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2019: Nil).

(2)   Outstanding endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year:

                                                                                                               Amount
       Item                                                                                             derecognised at
                                                                                                              year end
       Bank acceptance bills                                                                               260,721,441
       Total                                                                                               260,721,441

      As at 31 December 2020, bills endorsed by the Group to other parties which are not yet due
      at the end of the period is RMB260,721,441 (31 December 2019: RMB265,759,455). The
      notes are used for payment to suppliers and constructions. The Group believes that due to
      good reputation of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low,
      therefore derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes
      on maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Group would
      undertake limited liability for the notes.




                                                              53
                                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                      Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




4     Prepayments

(1)   Prepayments by category:

       Item                                                                               2020                         2019
       Prepayments                                                                  71,296,416                   66,864,156
       Other prepayments                                                                     -                      900,000
       Total                                                                        71,296,416                   67,764,156

(2)   The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:

                                                                      2020                                2019
       Ageing                                                        Percentage                            Percentage
                                                              Amount                                Amount
                                                                            (%)                                   (%)
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                          70,977,636     99.6%                  67,498,332     99.6%
       Over 1 year but within 2 years
                                                              318,780              0.4%             265,824                0.4%
         (inclusive)
       Total                                              71,296,416            100.0%          67,764,156             100.0%

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when prepayments are recognised.

(3)   Five largest prepayments by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                                 Ending balance
                                                                                              Percentage of
                                        Nature of the    Balance at the                                           of provision for
       Name                                                                        Ageing    ending balance
                                          receivable    end of the year                                         bad and doubtful
                                                                                               of others (%)
                                                                                                                            debts
       Xinjiang Yuyuan Wine Co., Ltd.   Prepayments        32,791,457        Within 1 year           46.0%                       -
       Fang Cao Hu Branch of
         Xinjiang Tianyu grape wine     Prepayments        18,885,867        Within 1 year           26.5%                      -
         making Co., Ltd
       Wine-World.com Co., Ltd.         Prepayments         6,812,267        Within 1 year             9.6%                     -
       RR WINE LTDA                     Prepayments         4,459,064        Within 1 year             6.3%                     -
       Yantai power supply company
         of State Grid Shandong         Prepayments         1,229,571        Within 1 year             1.7%                     -
         electric power company
       Total                                               64,178,226                                90.0%                      -


5     Other receivables

                                                                                  31 December                  31 December
                                                              Note
                                                                                          2020                         2019
       Interest receivable                                      (1)                          -                      148,927
       Others                                                   (2)                 22,428,956                   24,201,301
       Total                                                                        22,428,956                   24,350,228

(1)   Interest receivable

      (a)   Interest receivable by category:

                                                                                  31 December                  31 December
              Item
                                                                                         2020                         2019
              Interest receivable on bank deposits                                          -                      148,927




                                                              54
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      (b)   Significant overdue interest:

            As at 31 December 2020, there was no overdue interest receivable (31 December
            2019: Nil).

(2)   Others

      (a)   Others by customer type:

                                                                         31 December               31 December
               Customer type
                                                                                 2020                      2019
               Amounts due from related parties                               522,936                   813,440
               Amounts due from other companies                            21,906,020                23,387,861
               Sub-total                                                   22,428,956                24,201,301
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                           -                         -
               Total                                                       22,428,956                24,201,301

      (b)   The ageing analysis is as follows:

               Ageing                                                            2020                      2019
               Within 1 year (inclusive)                                    10,738,225                16,156,330
               Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                    3,927,625                   940,668
               Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                     787,908                 6,547,178
               Over 3 years                                                  6,975,198                   557,125
               Sub-total                                                    22,428,956                24,201,301
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                            -                         -
               Total                                                        22,428,956                24,201,301

            The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

      (c)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

            As at 31 December 2020, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
            receivables (31 December 2019: Nil).

            As at 31 December 2020, the Group has no other receivables written off (31 December
            2019: Nil).




                                                     55
                                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      (d)     Others categorised by nature

               Nature of other receivables                                                       2020                          2019
               Deposit                                                                      10,287,959                     9,915,442
               Refund of consumption tax and VAT                                             8,254,195                     8,937,164
               Petty cash receivable                                                           124,878                     1,741,147
               Others                                                                        3,761,924                     3,607,548
               Sub-total                                                                    22,428,956                    24,201,301
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                            -                             -
               Total                                                                        22,428,956                    24,201,301

      (e)     Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                                                          Ending balance
                                                                                                      Percentage of
                                          Nature of the      Balance at the                                                of provision for
               Name                                                                      Ageing      ending balance
                                            receivable      end of the year                                              bad and doubtful
                                                                                                       of others (%)
                                                                                                                                     debts
               Sercicio de Impuestos
                                         Refund of VAT             7,044,680        Within 1 year            31.4%                       -
                 Internos
               Finance Bureau of
                 Yantai Economic and
                                                Deposits           5,262,324        Over 3 years             23.5%                       -
                 Technological
                 Development Area
               Yantai Economic and
                 Technological
                                             Construction
                 Development Zone                                  1,143,500        Over 3 years               5.1%                      -
                                                 deposit
                 Construction Industry
                 Federation
               Municipalidad de
                                                Deposits            920,000         Within 1 year              4.1%                      -
                 Casablanca
               Yantai Municipal Tax
                 Service, State                                                 Over 1 year but
                                         Refund of VAT              736,946                                    3.3%                      -
                 Taxation                                                        within 2 years
                 Administration
               Total                                              15,107,450                                 67.4%                       -


6     Inventories

(1)   Inventories by category:

                                                    2020                                                   2019
                                                 Provision for                                          Provision for
       Item                                                              Carrying                                                Carrying
                               Book value       impairment of                           Book value     impairment of
                                                                          amount                                                  amount
                                                   inventories                                            inventories
       Raw materials            70,165,666                    -       70,165,666        72,140,633                   -        72,140,633
       Work in progress      2,236,815,423                    -    2,236,815,423     2,105,226,082                   -     2,105,226,082
       Finished goods          653,042,196        (14,474,634)       638,567,562       744,464,477       (20,179,637)        724,284,840
       Total                 2,960,023,285        (14,474,634)     2,945,548,651     2,921,831,192       (20,179,637)      2,901,651,555


(2)   Provision for impairment of inventories:

                                                              Increase during           Decrease during
       Item                       Opening balance                    the year                  the year            Closing balance
                                                                  Recognised                  Reversal
       Finished goods                    20,179,637               14,474,634               (20,179,637)                    14,474,634




                                                                    56
                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                   Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




7     Other current assets

       Item                                                                           2020                         2019
       Prepaid income taxes                                                      16,087,815                   16,854,091
       Input tax to be credited                                                 215,812,506                  250,552,566
       Prepaid rent                                                               2,218,394                    1,595,664
       Total                                                                    234,118,715                  269,002,321

8     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

       Item                                                                            2020                        2019
       Investments in joint ventures                                              42,019,654                  43,981,130
       Investments in associates                                                   6,243,853                           -
       Sub-total                                                                  48,263,507                  43,981,130
       Less: Provision for impairment                                                      -                           -
       Total                                                                      48,263,507                  43,981,130

(2)   Movements of long-term equity investments during the year are as follows:

                                                          Movements during the year
                                            2020
                                                                           Losses from
                                        Balance at the                                               2020       Shareholding
       Investee                                            Increase in      investments
                                       beginning of the                                   Closing balance        percentage
                                                                capital   under equity-
                                                  year
                                                                                method
       Joint ventures
       SAS L&M Holdings (“L&M
                                           43,981,130               -       (1,961,476)       42,019,654               55%
         Holdings”)
       Associates
       WEMISS (Shanghai)
         Enterprise Development Co.,                 -     3,000,000          (256,110)        2,743,890               30%
         Ltd (“WEMISS Shanghai”)
       Yantai Santai Real Estate
                                                     -     3,500,000               (37)        3,499,963               35%
         Development Co., Ltd
       Sub-total                                    -      6,500,000          (256,147)        6,243,853
       Total                               43,981,130      6,500,000        (2,217,623)       48,263,507


9     Investment properties

                                                                                                            Buildings and
                                                                                                                    plants
       Cost
         Balance as at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020                                                  70,954,045
       Accumulated depreciation
         31 December 2019                                                                                    (41,239,459)
         Charge for the year                                                                                  (2,656,856)
         31 December 2020                                                                                    (43,896,315)
       Carrying amount
         31 December 2020                                                                                     27,057,730
         31 December 2019                                                                                     29,714,586




                                                             57
                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




10    Fixed assets

(1)   Fixed assets

                                                                      Machinery &
       Item                                    Plant & buildings                        Motor vehicles                 Total
                                                                       equipment
       Cost
          31 December 2019                       5,157,724,379      2,741,954,286          26,777,052       7,926,455,717
          Additions during the year
            - Purchases                             38,183,113         76,184,901            1,292,028         115,660,042
            - Transfers from construction in
                                                     5,962,066          5,450,980                      -        11,413,046
                progress
          Disposals or written-offs during
                                                   (65,110,863)       (36,280,680)            (502,488)       (101,894,031)
            the year
          31 December 2020                       5,136,758,695      2,787,309,487          27,566,592       7,951,634,774
       Accumulated depreciation
          31 December 2019                        (774,068,821)     (1,170,786,526)       (20,153,244)      (1,965,008,591)
          Charge for the year                     (138,522,840)       (154,702,790)        (2,341,841)        (295,567,471)
          Disposals or written-offs during
                                                    20,009,805         30,842,868              502,488          51,355,161
            the year
          31 December 2020                        (892,581,856)     (1,294,646,448)       (21,992,597)      (2,209,220,901)
       Provision for impairment
          31 December 2019                                     -      (17,478,027)                     -       (17,478,027)
          Charge for the year                                  -                -                      -                 -
          31 December 2020                                     -      (17,478,027)                     -       (17,478,027)
       Carrying amount
          31 December 2020                       4,244,176,839      1,475,185,012            5,573,995      5,724,935,846
          31 December 2019                       4,383,655,558      1,553,689,733            6,623,808      5,943,969,099

      As at 31 December 2020, ownership restricted net value of fixed assets is RMB333,748,819
      (31 December 2019: RMB344,670,852), referring to Note V. 51.

(2)   Fixed assets leased out under operating leases

                                                                     Accumulated          Provision for
       Item                                                Cost                                         Carrying amount
                                                                      depreciation         impairment
       Buildings                                    47,821,026        (16,328,522)                    -      31,492,504
       Machinery equipment                          73,592,531        (52,434,878)        (17,478,027)         3,679,626
       Motor vehicles                                3,344,518         (3,179,606)                    -          164,912
       Total                                       124,758,075        (71,943,006)        (17,478,027)       35,337,042

(3)   Fixed assets leased out under operating leases

                                                                                                   Carrying amount at
       Item
                                                                                                   the end of the year
       Machinery equipment                                                                                      15,825




                                                               58
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                                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(4)   Fixed assets pending certificates of ownership

                                                                                                          Reason why the
       Item                                                              Carrying amount                   certificates are
                                                                                                                   pending
       Industry Production Centre of R&D Centre                              1,606,465,153                     Processing
       Dormitories, main building and reception
                                                                                  283,897,062                      Processing
         building of Changan Chateau
       European town, main building and service
                                                                                  176,052,749                      Processing
         building of Chateau Beijing
       Fermentation shop and warehouse of Xinjiang
                                                                                   16,480,122                      Processing
         Tianzhu
       Office and packaging shop of Golden Icewine
                                                                                    9,360,274                      Processing
         Valley
        Fermentation shop of Zhangyu (Jingyang)                                     5,504,822                      Processing
       Office, experiment building and workshop of
                                                                                    2,585,022                      Processing
         Fermentation Centre
       Finished goods warehouse and workshop of
                                                                                    2,215,494                      Processing
         Kylin Packaging
       Others                                                                       1,118,794                      Processing

      The buildings without property certificate above have no significant impact on the Group's
      management.

11    Construction in progress

(1)   Construction in progress

                                                   2020                                               2019
       Project                                  Provision for          Carrying                    Provision for       Carrying
                                   Book value                                        Book value
                                                 impairment             amount                      impairment          amount
       R&D Centre ("Changyu
                                  589,010,299               -    589,010,299        485,017,326                -    485,017,326
         Wine Complex") Project
       Ningxia Chateau
                                     420,440                -          420,440       46,448,561                -     46,448,561
         Construction Project
       Sales Company
                                     738,462                -          738,462        6,313,962                -      6,313,962
         Construction Project
       Changan Chateau
                                    7,626,393               -         7,626,393       4,052,839                -      4,052,839
         Construction Project
       Shihezi Chateau
                                        5,000               -             5,000        877,348                 -       877,348
         Construction Project
       Other Companies’
                                   37,694,558               -        37,694,558      24,768,797                -     24,768,797
         Construction Project
       Total                      635,495,152               -    635,495,152        567,478,833                -    567,478,833




                                                                59
                                                                                                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Movements of major construction projects in progress during the year

                                                                                                                                                                           Attributable
                                                                                                              Transfers to                 Percentage                                       Interest rate
                                                                                               Transfers to                                              Accumulated                 to:
                                     Budget        Opening          Additions   Transfers to                    long-term        Closing     of actual                                                 for   Sources of
       Item                                                                                      Intangible                                                capitalised          Interest
                                (RMB million)      balance    during the year   fixed assets                      deferred       balance       cost to                                     capitalisation      funding
                                                                                                     assets                                                   interest   capitalised for
                                                                                                                expenses                   budget (%)                                        in 2020 (%)
                                                                                                                                                                               the year
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Loans from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                financial
       Changyu Wine
                                       4,506    485,017,326     105,934,721      (1,941,748)              -              -   589,010,299       80.0%      16,210,123           797,021     1.2%及 4.3%       institutions
         Complex
                                                                                                                                                                                                               and self-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   raised
       Ningxia Chateau
                                         428     46,448,561        4,995,252     (2,294,265)              -   (48,729,108)      420,440       100.0%                 -                 -                 -   Self-raised
         Construction Project
       Changan Chateau
                                         698      4,052,839        9,823,371     (6,249,817)              -              -     7,626,393       99.6%                 -                 -                 -   Self-raised
         Construction Project
       Shihezi Chateau
                                         780       877,348            39,484       (911,832)              -              -         5,000       96.4%                 -                 -                 -   Self-raised
         Construction Project
       Sales Company
                                         165      6,313,962        2,079,500               -    (7,655,000)              -      738,462        99.6%                 -                 -                 -   Self-raised
         Construction Project




                                                                                                         60
                                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                               Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




12   Bearer biological assets

     Bearer biological assets are vines, which measured in cost method.

                                                        Immature Mature biological
      Item                                                                                                      Total
                                                 biological assets         assets
      Original book value
         31 December 2019                              12,828,822            240,517,972              253,346,794
         Additions during the year
          - Increase in cultivated                       3,018,864                     -                3,018,864
          - Transferred to mature                       (8,240,129)            8,240,129                        -
         31 December 2020                                7,607,557           248,758,101              256,365,658
      Accumulated amortisation
         31 December 2019                                           -           (50,921,508)           (50,921,508)
         Charge for the year                                        -           (13,270,614)           (13,270,614)
         31 December 2020                                           -           (64,192,122)           (64,192,122)
      Carrying amount
         31 December 2020                               7,607,557            184,565,979              192,173,536
         31 December 2019                              12,828,822            189,596,464              202,425,286

     As at 31 December 2020, there is no biological asset with ownership restricted (31
     December 2019: Nil).

     As at 31 December 2020, no provision for impairment of biological asset of the Group was
     recognised as there is no any indication exists (31 December 2019: Nil).

13   Intangible assets

      Item                                  Land use rights Software licenses         Trademarks                  Total
      Original book value
          31 December 2019                    531,755,702         88,927,195         170,773,266         791,456,163
          Additions during the year
            - Purchase                             314,211         2,393,612          18,496,021           21,203,844
            - Transfers from construction
                                                          -        7,655,000                      -         7,655,000
                in progress
          31 December 2020                    532,069,913         98,975,807         189,269,287         820,315,007
      Accumulated amortisation
           31 December 2019                    (89,333,506)      (35,237,011)         (14,341,798)       (138,912,315)
           Additions during the year
            - Charge for the year              (11,164,963)       (9,088,033)            (160,631)        (20,413,627)
           Decrease during the year
           31 December 2020                   (100,498,469)      (44,325,044)         (14,502,429)       (159,325,942)
      Carrying amount
           31 December 2020                   431,571,444         54,650,763         174,766,858         660,989,065
           31 December 2019                   442,422,196         53,690,184         156,431,468         652,543,848

     As at 31 December 2020, the Group has land use right with infinite useful lives of
     RMB30,746,186 (31 December 2019: RMB30,589,474), representing the freehold land held
     by Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate under relevant Chile and
     Australia laws, on which the amortisation is not required.




                                                         61
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                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      As at 31 December 2020, the Group has trademark with infinite useful lives of
      RMB154,901,004 (31 December 2019: RMB154,674,985), which is held by Chile Indomita
      Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate. The recoverable amount of the trademark is
      determined according to the present value of the expected future cash flows generated from
      the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs. The management
      prepares the cash flow projection for future 5 years (the "projecting period") based on the
      latest financial budget assumption, and estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the
      "subsequent period"). The pretax discount rates used in the cash flow projections are 11.5%
      and 12.8%, respectively. A key assumption in the estimate of future cash flows is the
      revenue growth rate in the projecting period. Such revenue growth rate is determined based
      on the industry and the expected growth rate of Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia
      Kilikanoon Estate.

      The Group recognises the trademark with infinite useful lives as intangible assets, the
      impairment assessment of which is made at the end of each reporting year. The
      management believes that any reasonable change of the above assumptions will not result in
      the total book value of the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs
      exceeding its recoverable amount.

      According to the result of impairment assessment, by the end of 31 December 2020, the
      management believes there is no impairment loss on those trademarks with infinite useful
      lives of the Group.

      As at 31 December 2020, ownership restricted net value of intangible assets is
      RMB206,920,456 (31 December 2019: RMB212,495,435), referring to Note V. 51.

14    Goodwill

(1)   Changes in goodwill

       Name of investee or events from        31 December Additions during Disposals during           31 December
                                       Note
         which goodwill arose                        2019         the year         the year                  2020
       Original book value
       Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                        (a)     13,112,525                   -                   -       13,112,525
         (“Roullet Fransac”)
       Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)  (a)    92,391,901                   -                    -      92,391,901
       Chile Indomita Wine Group        (a)     6,870,115                   -                    -       6,870,115
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate      (a)    37,063,130                   -                    -      37,063,130
       Sub-total                              149,437,671                   -                    -     149,437,671
       Impairment provision                    (7,578,478)         (8,920,981)                   -     (16,499,459)
       Carrying amount                        141,859,193          (8,920,981)                   -     132,938,212

      (a)   The Group acquired Fransac Sales, Dicot and Mirefleurs, Chile Indomita Wine Group
            and Australia Kilikanoon Estate in December 2013, September 2015, July 2017 and
            January 2018 respectively, resulting in respective goodwill amounting to
            RMB13,112,525, RMB92,391,901, RMB 6,870,115 and RMB37,063,130. The goodwill
            had been allocated to corresponding asset groups for impairment testing.




                                                      62
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                                                               Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Provision for impairment of goodwill

      The Group has allocated the above goodwill to relevant asset groups for impairment testing.

      The recoverable amount of the asset group is determined according to the present value of
      the expected future cash flows. The management prepares the cash flow projection for
      future 5 years (the "projecting period") based on the latest financial budget assumption, and
      estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the "subsequent period"). The pretax
      discount rate used in calculating the recoverable amounts of Fransac Sales, Dicot,
      Mirefleurs, Indomita Wine and Australia Kilikanoon Estate are 12.6%, 11.2%, 11.5% and
      12.8%, respectively (2019: 14.2%, 11.4%, 11.6% and 12.8%). The key assumption is the
      growth rate of annual revenue growth rate of relevant subsidiaries, which is computed based
      on the expected growth rate of each subsidiary and long-term average growth rates of
      relevant industries. Other relevant key assumption is budget gross profit margin, which is
      determined based on the historical performance of each subsidiary and its expectations for
      market development. According to the results of the impairment test, the Group found that
      the recoverable amount of the asset group including goodwill of Australia Kilikanoon Estate is
      lower than its book value. Therefore, on 31 December 2020, the provision for impairment of
      goodwill was RMB16,499,459. The impairment loss amounting to RMB8,920,981 was
      recognised in asset impairment loss in 2020.

15    Long-term deferred expenses

                                                31 December Additions during Amortisation for           31 December
       Item
                                                       2019          the year       the year                   2020
       Land lease prepayment                      52,129,414                -      (788,199)              51,341,215
       Land requisition fee                       41,460,260                -    (1,880,339)              39,579,921
       Greening fee                              145,952,499       1,287,402     (9,054,648)             138,185,253
       Leasehold improvement                      35,871,673     48,910,962      (4,336,456)              80,446,179
       Others                                      5,064,348         367,762       (518,823)               4,913,287
       Total                                     280,478,194     50,566,126    (16,578,465)              314,465,855

16    Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(1)   Deferred tax assets and liabilities

                                                      31 December 2020                     31 December 2019
                                                Deductible or                        Deductible or
                                                                  Deferred tax                         Deferred tax
       Item                                            taxable                              taxable
                                                                        assets/                              assets/
                                                   temporary                            temporary
                                                                    (liabilities)                        (liabilities)
                                                  differences                          differences
       Deferred tax assets:
        Provision for impairment of assets        44,279,268          9,732,098        54,774,331          13,693,583
        Unrealised profits of intra-group
                                                313,043,226          78,260,807       482,394,726        120,598,682
          transactions
        Unpaid bonus                            147,824,610         36,956,152        184,674,946         46,168,736
        Termination benefits                     16,274,352          4,068,588         24,833,512          6,208,378
        Deductible tax losses                   268,074,301         65,844,999        247,147,752         63,459,305
        Deferred income                          52,653,609         11,378,631         70,643,437         15,422,659
       Sub-total                                842,149,366        206,241,275      1,064,468,704        265,551,343
       Deferred tax liabilities:
        Revaluation due to business
          combinations involving entities not     49,156,771        (12,022,613)       51,829,561         (14,691,424)
          under common control




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                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Details of unrecognised deferred tax assets

       Item                                                                     2020                      2019
       Deductible tax losses                                             187,130,828               132,081,819

(3)   Expiration of deductible tax losses for unrecognised deferred tax assets

       Year                                                                     2020                      2019
       2020                                                                        -                 5,718,454
       2021                                                               25,008,263                36,741,465
       2022                                                               21,367,869                26,609,674
       2023                                                               22,801,737                31,350,376
       2024                                                               42,088,453                31,661,850
       2025                                                               75,864,506                         -
       Total                                                             187,130,828               132,081,819

17    Other non-current assets

       Item                                                                    2020                      2019
       Royalty                                                           170,370,147               193,674,320

      Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997, the
      Company may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have been
      registered with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the Group's annual
      sales is payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the expiry of the registration
      of the trademarks.

      According to the above royalty agreement, Changyu Group collected a total of
      RMB576,507,809 for royalty from 2013 to 2019, of which 51% was used to promote
      trademarks such as Changyu and the product of this contract, totalling RMB294,018,093.
      The amount is used for promotion of Changyu and other trademarks and the products of this
      contract, totalling RMB62,250,368, the difference is RMB231,768,615 (including tax).

      On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
      amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with Changyu
      Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group pays Changyu
      Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on 0.98% of the sales
      volume of the Group ’s contract products using this trademark. The article is amended to:
      The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be used to promote this
      trademark and the contract products.

      Changyu Group promised to offset the difference of RMB231,768,615 above with the royalty
      for four years, i.e. from 2019 to 2022.If it is not sufficient for deduction, the rest will be repaid
      in a one-off manner in 2023. If there is surplus, the surplus part of the royalty will be
      charged from the year when the surplus occurs. As the amount is a long-term prerpayment,
      the Company recognises the amount as other non-current assets and meanwhile offset the
      sales fee, i.e. royalty.

      As at 31 December 2020, the Group's royalty in 2020 was RMB23,304,173 (VAT included).
      When the difference is deducted by the above-mentioned amount, the balance of royalty
      due from Changyu Group was RMB170,370,147.




                                                       64
                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




18   Short-term loans

     Short-term loans by category:

      Item                                                                          2020                              2019
      Unsecured loans                                                        619,149,908                       661,067,617
      Mortgaged loans                                                         55,724,891                        82,568,222
      Guaranteed loans                                                        14,215,916                        10,677,905
      Total                                                                  689,090,715                       754,313,744

     As at 31 December 2020, details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

                                             Exchange                      Nature of                           Interest rate at the
                                   Amount                    Amount                            Interest rate
                                                  rate                  interest rate                              end of the year
                                                                RMB                                       %                      %
      Credit loans (RMB)       150,000,000     1.0000    150,000,000        Floating     1-year LPR-0.005                   3.35%
                                                                                        Annual benchmark
      Credit loans (RMB)       400,000,000     1.0000    400,000,000        Floating                                       3.35%
                                                                                               interest rate
      Credit loans (EUR)         1,697,075     8.0250     13,619,024          Fixed            1% - 3.28%            1% - 3.28%
      Credit loans (USD)         8,490,000     6.5407     55,530,884          Fixed         1.26% - 1.38%         1.26% - 1.38%
      Mortgaged loans (EUR)      3,683,730     8.0250     29,561,931          Fixed          0.35% - 0.9%          0.35% - 0.9%
      Mortgaged loans (USD)      4,000,000     6.5407     26,162,960          Fixed                  1.32%                1.32%
      Guaranteed loans (AUD)     2,833,945     5.0163     14,215,916          Fixed                  2.50%                2.50%
      Total                                              689,090,715


      As at 31 December 2020, mortgaged loans (EUR) were Hacienda y Viedos Marques del
      Atrio, S.L.U (" Atrio ") factoring of accounts receivable from banks including Banco de
      Sabadell, S.A. of EUR3,558,629 (equivalent of RMB28,557,993) (31 December 2019:
      RMB54,663,422). Mortgaged loans were Atrio mortgaged EUR2,929,628 (equivalent of
      RMB23,510,265) of its land to Popular Espaol of EUR125,101 (equivalent of
      RMB1,003,938) (31 December 2019: RMB3,875,992).

      On 31 December 2020, Chile Indomita Wine Group pledged its fixed assets to Banco
      Scotiabank to borrow USD4,000,000 (equivalent to RMB26,162,960) (31 December 2019:
      RMB27,904,800).

      On 31 December 2020, the secured loan represented the secured loan of Australia
      Kilikanoon Estate of AUD2,833,945 (equivalent to RMB14,215,916) (31 December 2019:
      RMB10,677,905).

19   Accounts payable

      Ageing                                                                        2020                              2019
      Within 1 year (inclusive)                                              477,926,275                       565,400,597
      Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                               2,173,356                         2,255,083
      Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                              1,277,767                         3,007,686
      Over 3 years                                                             2,970,560                           186,413
      Total                                                                  484,347,958                       570,849,779

     There is no significant accounts payable with ageing of more than one year.




                                                         65
                                                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                 Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




20    Advance payments received

      Details of advances from customers are as follows:

       Item                                                                             2020                   2019
       Advances from customers                                                             -            128,907,605

      There is no significant advances from customers with ageing of more than one year.

21    Contract liabilities

                                                                               As at 31              As at 1 January
       Item
                                                                         December 2020                          2020
       Receipt in advance                                                  118,210,799                  115,054,878
       Withholding sales rebates                                            16,862,481                   11,855,592
       Total                                                               135,073,280                 126,910,470

      Contract liabilities primarily relate to the Group’s advances from sales contracts of specific
      customers and the withholding sales rebates. Relevant contract liabilities are recognised as
      revenue when the control of the goods is transferred to the customer.

22    Employee benefits payable

(1)   Employee benefits payable:

                                                           Additions during      Decrease during
                                Note 31 December 2019                                            31 December 2020
                                                                   the year             the year
       Short-term employee
                                  (2)        215,231,685        439,138,855         (482,194,455)          172,176,085
         benefits
       Post-employment
         benefits - defined       (3)            736,147         36,601,589           (37,008,262)              329,474
         contribution plans
       Termination benefits                   24,833,512          1,542,160          (10,101,320)           16,274,352
       Total                                 240,801,344        477,282,604         (529,304,037)          188,779,911

(2)   Short-term employee benefits

                                                           Additions during      Decrease during
                                        31 December 2019                                         31 December 2020
                                                                   the year             the year
       Salaries, bonuses,
                                             218,360,023        391,442,192         (439,524,904)          170,277,311
         allowances
       Staff welfare                           2,001,589         13,058,813           (13,325,679)            1,734,723
       Social insurance                          567,446         18,919,443           (19,146,156)              340,733
         Medical insurance                       567,446         18,085,064           (18,311,777)              340,733
         Work-related injury
                                                       -            699,316              (699,316)                      -
           insurance
         Maternity insurance                           -            135,063              (135,063)                    -
       Housing fund                               14,195         12,761,086           (12,747,784)               27,497
       Labour union fee, staff and
                                               1,934,209          2,957,321            (3,016,738)            1,874,792
         workers’ education fee
       Sub-total                             222,877,462        439,138,855         (487,761,261)          174,255,056
       Less: Non-current liabilities           7,645,777                  -           (5,566,806)            2,078,971
       Total                                 215,231,685        439,138,855         (482,194,455)          172,176,085




                                                           66
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(3)   Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans

                                                     Additions during       Decrease during
                                 31 December 2019                                           31 December 2020
                                                             the year              the year
       Basic pension insurance            736,137        35,667,206            (36,073,879)         329,464
       Unemployment insurance                  10            934,383              (934,383)               10
       Total                              736,147        36,601,589            (37,008,262)         329,474

      Pursuant to the Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry
      of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Extending the Implementation Period of
      the Phased Reduction and Exemption of the Policy of Corporate Social Insurance Premiums
      (Ren She Bu Fa [2020] No.49), from February 2020 to the end of June 2020, all provinces
      (except Hubei Province) implemented the policy of halving the payment of three types of
      social insurances (i.e. basic endowment insurance, unemployment insurance and work-
      related injury insurance) for insured entities of large enterprises; from February 2020 to the
      end of December 2020, all provinces implemented the exemption policy for the payment of
      three types of social insurances for insured entitles of medium, small and micro enterprises.
      The Company’s branches and subsidiaries, such as Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales
      Co., Ltd., applied the preferential policies for large enterprises from February 2020 to the end
      of June 2020 and the payment of three types of social insurances was levied by half; the
      Company’s branches and subsidiaries, such as Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.
      applied the preferential policies for medium, small and micro enterprises from February 2020
      to the end of December 2020 and the payment of three types of social insurances was
      exempted.

23    Taxes payable

       Item                                                                    2020                      2019
       Value-added tax                                                    25,853,102                88,590,035
       Consumption tax                                                    42,076,231                48,497,550
       Corporate income tax                                              130,621,524               217,226,553
       Individual income tax                                                 614,344                   843,601
       Tax on the use of urban land                                        2,327,666                 2,263,012
       Education surcharges                                                2,498,374                 4,858,987
       Urban maintenance and construction tax                              3,429,038                 6,726,425
       Others                                                              5,992,534                 6,614,132
       Total                                                             213,412,813               375,620,295

24    Other payables

                                                                        31 December               31 December
                                                    Note
                                                                                2020                      2019
       Interest payable                                                      553,471                   758,047
       Dividends payable                                                   1,003,125                 1,866,559
       Others                                         (1)                384,548,930               453,855,783
       Total                                                             386,105,526               456,480,389




                                                    67
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(1)   Others

      (a)   Details of others by nature are as follows:

               Item                                                           2020                      2019
               Deposit payable to dealer                               177,129,582               164,994,995
               Advertising fee payable                                  50,444,091                91,091,404
               Equipment and construction fee payable                   51,381,563                72,004,009
               Freight charges payable                                  26,061,359                31,960,557
               Deposits due to suppliers                                14,836,302                14,081,530
               Contracting fee payable                                   9,656,066                16,997,685
               Staff deposit                                               359,282                 1,866,765
               Others                                                   54,680,685                60,858,838
               Total                                                   384,548,930               453,855,783

      (b)   Significant others aged over one year:

                                                               Balance at the end          Reasons why not
               Item
                                                                      of the year                     settled
               Weicheng Branch of Bureau of Land and                                       Project subject to
                                                                         16,508,909
                Resources in Xianyang City                                                      acceptance

25    Other current liabilities

                                                     As at 31       As at 1 January               As at 31
       Item
                                              December 2020                    2020          December 2019
       Tax to be transferred out as sales         14,820,653            13,852,726                        -

26    Non-current liabilities due within one year

      Non-current liabilities due within one year by category are as follows:

                             Item                                            2020                      2019
       Long-term loans due within one year                             111,311,890               116,826,221
       Long-term payables due within one year                           22,000,000                34,000,000
       Total                                                           133,311,890               150,826,221

27    Long-term loans

(1)   Long-term loans by category

       Item                                                                  2020                      2019
       Credit loans                                                    220,219,258               136,749,730
       Guaranteed loans                                                 91,445,600               105,093,000
       Mortgaged loans                                                           -                 3,875,992
       Less: Long-term loans due within one year                       111,311,890               116,826,221
       Total                                                           200,352,968               128,892,501




                                                     68
                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




     As at 31 December 2020, details of long-term borrowings were as follows:
                                                                                                              Interest rate at the        Long-term        Long-term
                                          Exchange          Amount      Nature of            Interest rate
                               Amount                                                                             end of the year          loans due   loans due after
                                               rate                  interest rate
                                                              RMB                                      %                        %    within one year         one year
      Credit loans
                            27,441,652      8.0250     220,219,258         Fixed              1.0%-1.7%            1.25%-3.28%          86,311,890       133,907,368
        (EUR)
      Guaranteed
                            31,250,000      1.0000      31,250,000       Floating      90% of 5-year LPR                 4.275%         25,000,000         6,250,000
        loans (RMB)
      Guaranteed
                            12,000,000      5.0163      60,195,600         Fixed                   2.50%                  2.50%                    -      60,195,600
        loans (AUD)
      Total                                            311,664,858                                                                      111,311,890      200,352,968



     As at 31 December 2020, Credit loans(EUR) were EUR27,441,652 borrowed by Banco
     Sabadell, Bankia, Banco Santander, BBVA, Caja Rural de Navarr etc. (equivalent of
     RMB220,219,258) (31 December 2019: RMB136,749,730). Guaranteed loans (RMB) were
     long-term borrowings of RMB31,250,000 of the R&D Centre, a subsidiary of the Company
     (31 December 2019: RMB56,250,000). Australia Kilikanoon Estate has borrowed
     AUD12,000,000(equivalent of RMB60,195,600) (31 December 2019: RMB48,843,000) from
     ANZ Bank and it was guaranteed by the Company.

28   Long-term payables

       Item                                                                                                    2020                                  2019
       Agricultural Development Fund of China ("CADF")                                                   108,000,000                           225,000,000
       Less: Long-term payables due within one year                                                       22,000,000                            34,000,000
       Balance of long-term payables                                                                      86,000,000                           191,000,000

     In 2016, RMB305,000,000 from CADF was invested in R&D Centre, CADF accounted for
     37.9% of the registered capital. According to the investment agreement, CADF will recovery
     investment funds over 10 years, the investment income received equal to 1.2% of the
     remaining unpaid principal per annum. In addition to the fixed income, CADF will no longer
     enjoy other profits or bear the loss of R&D Centre. Therefore, although the investment in
     R&D Centre, nominally equity investment, is actually a debt investment (financial discount
     loan). The Group take this investment as long-term payables, which measured in amortized
     cost. The Group repays the principal of RMB117,000,000 in 2020. Refer to Note V. 51 for
     details of mortgaged and pledged assets.

     Balance of long-term     Return on                      Termination date                                                             Mortgaged and pledged
                                          Investment date                            Due within one year      Due after one year
                 payables    investment                         of repayment                                                                              assets
                    RMB                                                                             RMB                         RMB
                                              29 February        28 February                                                                      Fixed assets and
              108,000,000          1.2%                                                      22,000,000                 86,000,000
                                                    2016               2025                                                                       intangible assets


29   Deferred income

                                                                 Additions during the                        Decrease during
       Item                               31 December 2019                                                                   31 December 2020
                                                                                 year                               the year
       Government grants                              70,701,288           1,367,400                            (19,415,079)       52,653,609




                                                                             69
                                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




Government grants:

                                                                                       Amounts
                                                               Additions of
                                                                              recognised in other                          Related to
 Liability                            31 December 2019   government grants                          31 December 2020
                                                                               income during the                       assets/income
                                                            during the year
                                                                                             year
                                                                                                                        Government
 Industrial development support
                                           28,700,000                     -          (4,100,000)         24,600,000    grants related
   project
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Fixed asset investment reward
                                             4,716,600                    -          (2,280,000)           2,436,600   grants related
   of Shihezi Chateau project
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Shandong Peninsula Blue                                                                                                Government
   Economic Area construction                4,000,000                    -          (2,000,000)           2,000,000   grants related
   funds                                                                                                                   to assets
 Xinjiang industrial revitalisation                                                                                     Government
   and technological                       14,220,000                     -          (1,422,000)         12,798,000    grants related
   transformation project                                                                                                  to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Special government grant for
                                             3,180,000                    -          (1,060,000)           2,120,000   grants related
   infrastructure
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Raw wine fermentation project               1,869,600                    -          (1,434,900)            434,700    grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Wine fermentation capacity                                                                                             Government
  construction (Huanren)                     2,800,000                    -            (400,000)           2,400,000   grants related
  project                                                                                                                  to assets
 Engineering technology                                                                                                 Government
  transformation of information              2,320,000                    -            (580,000)           1,740,000   grants related
  system project                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Liquor electronic tracking
                                             1,858,203                    -            (667,053)           1,191,150   grants related
   project
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Infrastructure construction
                                              350,000                     -            (350,000)                   -   grants related
   project
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Special fund for efficient water-
                                             1,877,000                    -            (562,000)           1,315,000   grants related
   saving irrigation project
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Subsidy for economic and                                                                                               Government
  energy-saving technological                 898,100                     -            (128,300)            769,800    grants related
  transformation projects                                                                                                  to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Wine industry development
                                              372,000                     -            (186,000)            186,000    grants related
  project
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Subsidy for mechanic                                                                                                   Government
  development of Penglai                      265,397                     -             (26,539)            238,858    grants related
  Daliuhang Base                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Coal subsidy                                 201,500                     -            (201,500)                   -   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Cross-border e-commerce                                                                                                  Related to
   project
                                              839,958                     -            (638,157)            201,801          income
 Travelling development fund                                                                                              Related to
   subsidy project
                                              560,000                     -            (560,000)                   -         income
 Water pollution control project                                                                                          Related to
   fund
                                               92,930                     -             (92,930)                   -         income
 Subsidy for boiler                                                                                                       Related to
                                               80,000                     -             (10,000)             70,000
   reconstruction and demolition                                                                                             income
 Special funds for the                                                                                                    Related to
                                             1,500,000                    -          (1,500,000)                   -
   development of enterprises                                                                                                income
 Prize from Industrial Design
                                                                                                                           Related to
   Competition of Yantai                             -            100,000               (50,000)             50,000          income
   Mayor's Cup
 Special Funds for Innovation-
                                                                                                                           Related to
   Driven Development of Yantai                      -            500,000              (398,300)            101,700          income
   City
 Total                                     70,701,288             600,000           (18,647,679)         52,653,609




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                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                       Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




30   Other non-current liabilities

                                                                                                    31 December                        31 December
      Item
                                                                                                            2020                               2019
      Employee benefits payable                                                                        2,078,971                          7,645,777

     As at 31 December 2020, employee benefit represents deposit from bonus accrued for
     managers and above. The bonus is expected to be paid in 2022.

31   Share capital

                                                                                                                                   At 31 December
                                                                                                                                          2019 and
                                                                                                                                      31 December
                                                                                                                                              2020
      Unrestricted A shares                                                                                                            453,460,800
      B shares                                                                                                                         232,003,200
      Total of unrestricted shares                                                                                                     685,464,000

32   Capital reserve

                                                                            Additions during             Decrease during
      Item                                       31 December 2019                                                        31 December 2020
                                                                                    the year                    the year
      Share premium                                     636,858,772                        -               (117,806,600)       519,052,172
      Others                                              5,916,588                        -                           -         5,916,588
      Total                                             642,775,360                        -               (117,806,600)       524,968,760

     The balance amounting to RMB28,286,811 between the long-term equity investment
     acquired due to the purchase of minority shareholding and the share of net assets
     continuously calculated since the date of acquisition by the subsidiary based on the
     proportion of newly increased shareholding shall be offset against the capital reserve.
     Details of non-controlling interests acquired during the year, see Note- VII. 2.

     During the reporting period, the Group purchased the equity of Culture Development, which
     constituted a business combination involving entities under common control. The Group
     reduced the capital reserve by RMB89,519,789 based on the consideration of combination
     paid on the date of combination. Please refer to Note VI for details.

33   Other comprehensive income

                                     Balance at the                                 Accrued during the year
                                                                                                                                                Balance at the
                                       beginning of                            Less:                           Net-of-tax
                                                                                                                                  Net-of-tax   end of the year
                                            the year                     Previously                              amount
                                                                                                 Less:                              amount       attributable to
      Item                            attributable to   Before-tax      recognised                        attributable to
                                                                                           Income tax                        attributable to     shareholders
                                      shareholders        amount             amount                       shareholders
                                                                                             expenses                       non-controlling               of the
                                               of the                transferred to                                of the
                                                                                                                                   interests          Company
                                           Company                     profit or loss                          Company
      Items that may be
         reclassified to profit or
         loss
         Translation
            differences arising
            from translation of
                                         (4,235,583)     5,171,635                 -                 -        4,811,712            359,923             576,129
            foreign currency
            financial
            statements




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                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




34    Surplus reserve

                                                                         31 December               31 December
       Item
                                                                                 2020                      2019
       Statutory surplus reserve                                          342,732,000               342,732,000

      In accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association Company, the Company
      appropriated 10% of its net profit to statutory surplus reserve. The appropriation to the
      statutory surplus reserve may be ceased when the accumulated appropriation reaches over
      50% of the registered capital of the Company. The Company does not appropriate net profit
      to the surplus reserve in 2019 as surplus reserve of the Company is above 50% of the
      registered capital.

      The Company can appropriate discretionary surplus reserve after appropriation of the
      statutory surplus reserve. Discretionary surplus reserve can be utilised to offset the deficit or
      increase the share capital after approval.

35    Retained earnings

       Item                                             Note                        2020                      2019
       Retained earnings at the beginning of the
                                                                       8,735,513,044              8,008,982,547
          year (before adjustment)
       Impact of retrospective adjustment of
                                                        (1)(a)                           -            (7,540,537)
          accounting standards
       Impact of business combination involving
                                                        (1)(b)                           -            12,482,138
          entities under common control
       Retained earnings at the beginning of the
                                                                       8,735,513,044              8,013,924,148
          year (after adjustment)
       Add: Net profits for the year attributable to
                                                                          470,860,587             1,141,367,296
                shareholders of the Company
       Less: Dividends to ordinary shares                   (2)          (479,824,800)             (411,278,400)
              Distribution of dividends to existing
                shareholders from Culture                                 (12,457,076)                (8,500,000)
                Development
       Retained earnings at the end of the year             (3)        8,714,091,755              8,735,513,044

(1)   Adjustments on beginning retained earnings are as follows:

      (a)   As a result of the implementation of the new financial instrument standards by the
            Group in 2019, the undistributed profit at the beginning of 2019 was reduced by
            RMB7,540,537.

      (b)   Since the acquisition of the equity of Culture Development constituted a combination
            under common control, the undistributed profit at the beginning of 2019 increased by
            RMB12,482,138 (see Note VI).

(2)   Dividends in respect of ordinary shares declared during the year

      Pursuant to the shareholders’ approval at the shareholders’ general meeting on 27 May
      2020, a cash dividend of RMB0.7 per share (2019: RMB0.6 per share), totalling
      RMB479,824,800 (2019: RMB411,278,400), was declared and paid to the Company’s
      ordinary shareholders on 10 July 2020.




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                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(3)   Retained earnings at the end of the year

      As at 31 December 2020, the consolidated retained earnings attributable to the Company
      included an appropriation of RMB58,021,644 (2019: RMB56,059,538) to surplus reserve
      made by the subsidiaries.

36    Operating income and operating costs

                                                2020                                     2019
       Item
                                           Income               Cost                Income                   Cost
       Principal activities         3,325,812,768      1,479,923,326         4,964,988,674          1,839,985,387
       Other operating activities      69,589,233         23,954,081           109,037,225             37,673,351
       Total                        3,395,402,001      1,503,877,407         5,074,025,899          1,877,658,738

(1)   Details of 2020 operating income:

                                                                                  2020
       Item
                                                                             Income                       Cost
       Principal activities                                           3,325,812,768              1,479,923,326
       Other operating activities                                        69,589,233                 23,954,081
       Total                                                          3,395,402,001              1,503,877,407
       Including: Revenue from contracts with customers               3,393,386,515              1,502,467,908
                   Rent income                                            2,015,486                  1,409,499

      Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

       Type of contract                                                                                      2020
       By type of goods or services
        - Liquor                                                                                 3,325,812,768
        - Others                                                                                    67,573,747
       By timing of transferring goods or services
        - Revenue recognised at a point in time                                                  3,393,386,515

(2)   Details of 2019 operating income:

                                                                                                             2019
       Principal activities
        - Selling goods                                                                          4,964,988,674
       Other operating activities
        - Rent income                                                                                2,015,486
        - Others                                                                                   107,021,739
       Total                                                                                     5,074,025,899




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                                                    Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




37   Taxes and surcharges

      Item                                                             2020                      2019
      Consumption tax                                            120,563,955               159,206,181
      Urban maintenance and construction tax                      23,169,608                36,525,428
      Education surcharges                                        16,756,851                26,728,398
      Property tax                                                26,843,414                30,538,234
      Tax on the use of urban land                                11,332,778                11,219,740
      Stamp duty                                                   3,650,250                 3,117,257
      Others                                                       1,472,418                 2,553,443
      Total                                                      203,789,274               269,888,681

38   Selling and distribution expenses

      Item                                                             2020                      2019
      Salaries and benefits                                      289,527,114               372,247,597
      Marketing fee                                              200,259,537               378,706,496
      Labour service fee                                          58,723,298                72,851,229
      Depreciation expense                                        41,224,340                42,943,495
      Storage rental                                              35,744,058                38,773,610
      Advertising fee                                             22,724,095                47,339,106
      Royalty                                                     21,985,068              (182,711,622)
      Travelling expenses                                         20,065,075                26,383,799
      Design and production fee                                   15,427,023                27,238,641
      Conference fee                                              15,387,699                42,369,153
      Water, electricity and gas fee                              13,427,340                14,773,735
      Transport charges                                                    -               122,802,027
      Others                                                      53,757,838                84,588,119
      Total                                                      788,252,485             1,088,305,385

39   General and administrative expenses

      Item                                                             2020                       2019
      Salaries and benefits                                       73,329,053                 90,477,287
      Depreciation expenses                                       72,637,754                 61,831,915
      Repair costs                                                23,714,008                 28,555,032
      Administrative expenses                                     20,927,794                 23,101,636
      Amortisation expenses                                       19,568,760                 18,373,495
      Amortisation of greening fee                                18,187,244                 18,409,031
      Rental charge                                                9,969,494                 12,938,864
      Safety production costs                                      7,831,443                  9,510,828
      Security and cleaning fee                                    7,650,813                  8,124,135
      Contracting fee                                              7,603,536                 13,377,255
      Others                                                      29,226,567                 27,205,178
      Total                                                      290,646,466                311,904,656




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                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




40   Financial expenses

      Item                                                                     2020                      2019
      Interest expenses from loans and payables                           35,187,642                50,212,059
      Less: Borrowing costs capitalised                                      797,021                 1,141,265
      Less: Financial expenses offset by fiscal interest
                                                                           1,500,000                  7,500,000
              subsidy
      Interest income from deposits and receivables                     (14,247,274)               (12,327,441)
      Net exchange (gains)/losses                                          (274,140)                 3,611,536
      Other financial expenses                                            2,072,506                  2,447,340
      Total                                                              20,441,713                 35,302,229

     Fiscal interest subsidy during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
     losses.

41   Other income

                                                                                                    Related to
      Item                                            2020                    2019
                                                                                                assets/income
                                                                                            Government grants
      Reward on the fixed asset investment       2,280,000               2,280,000
                                                                                              related to assets
      Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic                                                      Government grants
                                                 2,000,000               2,000,000
        Area construction funds                                                               related to assets
      Industrial development support                                                        Government grants
                                                 4,100,000               4,100,000
        project                                                                               related to assets
      Others - Government grants related                                                    Government grants
                                                 7,018,292               7,567,504
        to assets                                                                             related to assets
      Special funds for the development of
                                                23,068,826             37,449,390            Related to income
        enterprises
      Tax refunds                               12,324,440               8,724,775           Related to income
      Strong industrial city special funds         792,600               2,518,700           Related to income
      Others - Government grants related
                                                21,479,462             12,730,472            Related to income
        to income
      Total                                     73,063,620             77,370,841

     Other income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and losses.

42   Investment (losses)/income

     Investment (losses)/income by item

      Item                                                                        2020                      2019
      Long-term equity investment losses under equity
                                                                          (2,217,623)               (1,120,928)
        method
      Investment income from disposal of long-term
                                                                                       -              6,233,661
        equity investments
      Total                                                               (2,217,623)                 5,112,733

43   Credit reversal/(losses)

      Item                                                                     2020                       2019
      Accounts receivable                                                  4,348,309                 (6,678,498)
      Total                                                                4,348,309                 (6,678,498)




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                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                         Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




44    Impairment losses

       Item                                                                   2020                      2019
       Inventories                                                       5,705,003                 4,503,589
       Fixed assets                                                              -               (17,478,027)
       Goodwill                                                         (8,920,981)               (7,578,478)
       Total                                                            (3,215,978)              (20,552,916)

45    (Loss)/Gains from asset disposals

       Item                                                                  2020                        2019
       (Loss)/Gains from disposal of fixed assets                       (1,180,655)                     39,015

      Gains from disposal of assets during reporting period has been included in non-recurring
      gains and losses.

46    Non-operating income and non-operating expenses

(1)   Non-operating income by item is as follows:

       Item                                                                  2020                      2019
       Inventory stocktake surplus                                       3,823,905                   134,563
       Insurance compensation                                            3,067,670                    90,000
       Net income from fine                                              3,098,877                 2,593,116
       Others                                                            1,918,058                 8,203,624
       Total                                                            11,908,510                11,021,303

      Non-operating income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
      losses.

(2)   Non-operating expenses

       Item                                                                  2020                       2019
       Compensation, penalty and fine expenses                             347,635                    403,975
       Donations provided                                                1,048,300                    699,296
       Others                                                              306,923                  2,531,281
       Total                                                             1,702,858                  3,634,552

      Non-operating expenses during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains
      and losses.

47    Income tax expenses

       Item                                         Note                       2020                       2019
       Current tax expense for the year based
                                                                      135,163,243               389,906,096
          on tax law and regulations
       Changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities    (1)               56,641,257                15,691,224
       Total                                                          191,804,500               405,597,320




                                                    76
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(1)   The analysis of changes in deferred tax is set out below:

       Item                                                                  2020                       2019
       Origination of temporary differences                             56,641,257                 15,691,224
       Total                                                            56,641,257                 15,691,224

(2)   Reconciliation between income tax expenses and accounting profit:

       Item                                                                  2020                      2019
       Profit before taxation                                          664,866,563             1,547,603,020
       Estimated income tax at 25%                                     166,216,641               386,900,755
       Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries             1,310,363                  (707,938)
       Effect of non-deductible costs, expense and losses                7,185,074                 7,224,709
       Effect of deductible losses of deferred tax assets
                                                                         16,417,337                  7,397,810
         not recognised for the year
       Deferred tax assets written-off                                     675,085                 4,781,984
       Income tax expenses                                             191,804,500               405,597,320

48    Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

(1)   Basic earnings per share

      Basic earnings per share is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
      ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding:

                                                                                 2020                      2019
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                       470,860,587             1,141,367,296
        shareholders of the Company
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
        outstanding
       Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)                                      0.69                       1.67

      Weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as follows:

                                                                             2020                      2019
       Issued ordinary shares at the beginning of the year             685,464,000               685,464,000
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares at the
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
         end of the year

(2)   The Group does not have any potential dilutive ordinary shares for the listed years.

49    Cash flow statement

(1)   Proceeds relating to other operating activities:

       Item                                                                  2020                       2019
       Government grants                                                56,515,941                 69,311,576
       Penalty income                                                    3,098,877                  2,593,116
       Interest income from bank                                        14,396,201                 12,463,811
       Others                                                            7,186,229                 12,149,263
       Total                                                            81,197,248                 96,517,766




                                                     77
                                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Payments relating to other operating activities:

       Item                                                                   2020                      2019
       Selling and distribution expenses                                399,973,695               770,753,478
       General and administrative expenses                              127,666,411               138,738,416
       Others                                                            24,250,891                12,856,014
       Total                                                            551,890,997               922,347,908

(3)   Proceeds relating to other financing activities:

       Item                                                                    2020                      2019
       Cash paid for acquisition of minority interests                    62,966,747                11,619,552

50    Supplementary information on cash flow statement

(1)   Supplement to cash flow statement

      a.    Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities:

             Item                                                             2020                      2019
             Net profit                                                 473,062,063             1,142,005,700
             Add: Provisions for impairment of assets                     3,215,978                20,552,916
                  Credit (reversal)/ losses                              (4,348,309)                6,678,498
                  Depreciation of fixed assets and
                                                                        298,224,327               306,907,536
                    investment property
                  Amortisation of intangible assets                       20,413,627                20,194,590
                  Amortisation of long-term deferred
                                                                          16,578,465                15,475,669
                    expenses
                  Amortisation of biological assets                       13,270,614                12,722,828
                  Losses/(Gains) from disposal of fixed
                    assets, intangible assets, and other                   1,338,570                     (39,015)
                    long-term assets
                  Financial expenses                                     36,134,118                49,520,411
                  Royalty                                                21,985,068              (182,711,622)
                  Investment losses/(income)                              2,217,623                (5,112,733)
                  Decrease in deferred tax assets                        59,310,068                23,010,447
                  Decrease in deferred tax liabilities                   (2,668,811)               (7,319,223)
                  Increase in gross inventories                         (38,192,093)             (163,688,318)
                  Increase in operating receivables                     (41,443,296)             (288,772,895)
                  Decrease in operating payables                       (353,951,339)             (100,572,429)
             Net cash flows from operating activities                   505,146,673               848,852,360

      b.    Significant investing and financing activities not requiring the use of cash:

             Item                                                                 2020                      2019
             Payment of intangible assets and other long-
                                                                        141,440,165               165,716,961
               term assets by bank acceptances




                                                      78
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      c.       Change in cash and cash equivalents:

                Item                                                           2020                       2019
                Cash equivalents at the end of the year                1,052,665,105              1,397,399,470
                Less: Cash equivalents at the beginning of
                                                                       1,397,399,470              1,236,286,117
                       the year
                Net (dercrease)/increase in cash and cash
                                                                         (344,734,365)              161,113,353
                  equivalents

(2)   Information on acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries and other business units during the
      year:

      Information on acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units:

                                                                                    2020                      2019
        Consideration for acquiring subsidiaries and other
                                                                           89,519,789                               -
         business units
        Cash or cash equivalents paid during the year
         for acquiring subsidiaries and other business units               89,519,789                               -
         during the year
         Including: Culture Development                                    89,519,789                               -
         Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by
                 disposed subsidiaries and other business                                -                          -
                 units
        Net cash paid for the acquisition                                  89,519,789                               -

(3)   Details of cash and cash equivalents

        Item                                                                        2020                      2019
        Cash at bank and on hand
          Including: Cash on hand                                             19,637                     65,195
                     Bank deposits available on demand                 1,052,645,468              1,397,334,275
        Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents                   1,052,665,105              1,397,399,470

51    Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use

                                                           Balance at the
        Item                          Opening balance                                        Reason for restriction
                                                           end of the year
                                                                            R&D Centre mortgage for long-
        Cash at bank and on hand           93,882,705            67,996,762
                                                                                        term payables etc.
                                                                                    Short-term borrowings
        Account receivable (i)             54,663,422            28,557,991
                                                                                       mortgage from Atrio
                                                                            R&D Centre mortgage for long-
        Fixed assets                      344,670,852           333,748,819   term payables and long-term
                                                                                 and short-term borrowings
                                                                            R&D Centre mortgage for long-
        Intangible assets                 212,495,435           206,920,456
                                                                                             term payables
        Total                             705,712,414           637,224,028

      (i)      As at 31 December 2020, the amount of accounts receivable with restricted ownership
               is EUR 3,558,628 (equivalent of RMB28,557,991), which refers to accounts receivable
               Atrio conducted for factoring from Banco de Sabadell, S.A. Etc. (31 December 2019:
               EUR6,994,232, equivalent of RMB54,663,422)




                                                      79
                                                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




VI    Change of consolidation scope

      Business combination involving entities under common control

(1)   Business combinations involving entities under common control during the year
                         Proportion                                                                  From the beginning of the year to the
                                                                                                                                                       2019
                           of equity                                                                           acquisition date
                                           Basis for business                         Basis for
       Name of             interests                             Acquisition
                                           combination under                   determination of
       acquiree         acquired in                                   Date                                                         Net cash
                                             common control                    acquisition date       Income       Net profit                    Income       Net profit
                          business                                                                                                  outflow
                       combination
                                          The Company and
                                        Culture Development
       Culture                             were controlled by       As at 1       Acquisition of
                             100%                                                                  39,533,385    10,730,129       3,057,305   82,390,613   11,709,978
         Development                   Changyu Group before       July 2020    effective control
                                        the combination on a
                                        non-transitional basis


      Culture Development is a company established in Zhifu District, Yantai City on 18 May 2018.
      Its headquarters is based in Zhifu District, Yantai City. It is mainly engaged in the
      management of tourist attractions, the development of tourism resources and the provision of
      cultural tourism services.

(2)   Acquisition cost

                                                                                                                                                    Culture
       Acquisition cost
                                                                                                                                               Development
       Cash                                                                                                                                     89,519,789
       Total                                                                                                                                    89,519,789

(3)   Carrying values of assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the acquisition date

                                                                                                              Culture Development
                                                                                                                             31 December
                                                                                                        Acquisition date
                                                                                                                                    2019
       Assets
        Cash at bank and on hand                                                                                 8,238,501                         11,295,806
        Receivables                                                                                              4,932,103                            493,028
        Receivables under financing                                                                                 50,000                            800,000
        Prepayments                                                                                                 41,339                             56,619
        Other receivables                                                                                       74,448,103                         25,334,395
        Inventories                                                                                             20,656,182                         31,737,700
        Fixed assets                                                                                             4,379,150                         49,900,202
        Construction in progress                                                                                   560,463                            597,493
        Long-term deferred expenses                                                                              2,673,135                          2,882,786
       Liabilities:
        Payables                                                                                                 3,994,056                          9,251,396
        Receipt in advance                                                                                       4,131,134                          8,298,105
        Taxes payable                                                                                            1,893,962                         (1,127,059)
        Other payables                                                                                          13,480,254                         10,146,379
       Net asset                                                                                                92,479,570                         96,529,208
       Less: Non-controlling interests                                                                                   -                          1,948,333
       Net assets acquired                                                                                      92,479,570                         94,580,875

      Culture Development adopted accounting policies different from those adopted in the
      preparation of the Company’s financial statements before combination. On the acquisition
      date, the Company adjusted the financial statements prepared by Culture Development
      under the accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Company’s financial
      statements.



                                                                                   80
                                                                                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                                  Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




VII.   Interests in other entities

1      Interests in subsidiaries

(1)    Composition of the Group

                                                                                                                                         Shareholding ratio
                                                        Principal place of                             Business                                   (%)
        Name of the Subsidiary                                                 Registered place                     Registered capital                                      Acquisition method
                                                                business                                 nature                           (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                               interest)
                                                                                                                                                                        Business combinations
        Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd. (“Xinajing    Shihezi, Xinjiang,     Shihezi, Xinjiang,
                                                                                                 Manufacturing        RMB75,000,000            60              -    involving entities not under
          Tianzhu”)                                               China                  China
                                                                                                                                                                               common control
                                                                                                                                                                        Business combinations
        Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                                         Cognac, France         Cognac, France           Trading       EUR2,900,000             -        100        involving entities not under
          (“Roullet Fransac”)
                                                                                                                                                                               common control
                                                                                                                                                                        Business combinations
                                                                                                   Marketing and
        Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)                   Navarre, Spain         Navarre, Spain                        EUR2,000,000            90              -    involving entities not under
                                                                                                           sales
                                                                                                                                                                               common control
        Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A.,
                                                                                                   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
          and Bodegas Santa Alicia SpA. (“Chile         Santiago, Chile        Santiago, Chile                    CLP31,100,000,000           85              -
                                                                                                           sales                                                   establishment or investment
          Indomita Wine Group”)
                                                                                                                                                                        Business combinations
        Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd.                                                                 Marketing and
                                                      Adelaide, Australia    Adelaide, Australia                       AUD6,420,000          97.5              -    involving entities not under
          (“Australia Kilikanoon Estate”)                                                                sales
                                                                                                                                                                               common control
        Beijing Changyu Sales and Distribution Co.,                                                Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                           Beijing, China         Beijing, China                       RMB1,000,000          100               -
         Ltd ("Beijing Sales")                                                                             sales                                                   establishment or investment
        Yantai Kylin Packaging Co., Ltd. ("Kylin       Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                Manufacturing         RMB15,410,000          100               -
         Packaging")                                               China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
        Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Co., Ltd         Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                Manufacturing          USD5,000,000            70              -
         ("Chateau Changyu") (d)                                   China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
        Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co., Ltd.             Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                Manufacturing          RMB1,000,000            90         10
         ("Jingyang Wine")                                         China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co.,         Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                 Acquired through
                                                                                                                       RMB8,000,000          100               -
         Ltd. ("Sales Company")                                    China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
        Langfang Development Zone Castel-
                                                        Langfang, Hebei,       Langfang, Hebei,                                                                              Acquired through
         Changyu Wine Co., Ltd ("Langfang                                                       Manufacturing          USD6,108,818            39         10
                                                                  China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment
         Castel")
        Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Sales Co., Ltd.       Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                       RMB1,000,000            10         90
         ("Jingyang Sales")                                       China                  China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
        Langfang Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co.,        Langfang, Hebei,       Langfang, Hebei,    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                       RMB1,000,000            10         90
         Ltd ("Langfang Sales")                                   China                  China             sales                                                   establishment or investment




                                                                                              81
                                                                                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




                                                                                                                                    Shareholding ratio
                                                   Principal place of                             Business                                   (%)
Name of the Subsidiary                                                    Registered place                     Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                           business                                 nature                           (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                          interest)
Shanghai Changyu Sales and Distribution                                                       Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                   Shanghai, China        Shanghai, China                         RMB1,000,000          100               -
  Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Sales")                                                                        sales                                                   establishment or investment
Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture
                                                                            Miyun, Beijing,   Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
  development Co., Ltd ("Agriculture           Miyun, Beijing, China                                              RMB1,000,000             -        100
                                                                                    China             sales                                                   establishment or investment
  Development")
Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Global Co.,                                                                                                                                Acquired through
                                                      Beijing, China         Beijing, China Manufacturing      RMB642,750,000         91.53               -
  Ltd. (“AFIP”) (e)                                                                                                                                         establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.               Yantai, Shandong,  Yantai, Shandong,        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000            90         10
  ("Wines Sales")                                              China             China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Pioneer International Co.,         Yantai, Shandong,  Yantai, Shandong,        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000            70         30
  Ltd. ("Pioneer International")                               China             China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.          Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang,        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                   RMB500,000              -        100
  ("Hangzhou Changyu")                                         China             China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd.          Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                                                     Acquired through
                                                                        Ningxia, China               Plating      RMB1,000,000          100               -
  (“Ningxia Growing”)                                        China                                                                                          establishment or investment
Huanren Changyu National Wines Sales                                   Benxi, Liaoning,       Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                              Benxi, Liaoning, China                                              RMB2,000,000          100               -
  Co., Ltd. ("National Wines")                                                   China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Valley                                 Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                                 Acquired through
                                              Benxi, Liaoning, China                          Manufacturing     RMB59,687,300             51              -
  Co., Ltd. ("Golden Icewine Valley") (e)                                        China                                                                        establishment or investment
Yantai Development Zone Changyu Trading           Yantai, Shandong,  Yantai, Shandong,        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000             -        100
  Co., Ltd ("Development Zone Trading")                        China             China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Fushan Trading Company             Yantai, Shandong,  Yantai, Shandong,        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000             -        100
  ("Fushan Trading")                                           China             China                sales                                                   establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Meeting Center ("Meeting                                   Miyun, Beijing,                                                                                 Acquired through
                                               Miyun, Beijing, China                               Services        RMB500,000              -        100
  Center")                                                                       China                                                                        establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Tourism and Culture ("AFIP                                 Miyun, Beijing,                                                                                 Acquired through
                                               Miyun, Beijing, China                                Tourism        RMB500,000              -        100
  Tourism")                                                                      China                                                                        establishment or investment
Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia                                                                                                                             Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China         Ningxia, China Manufacturing          RMB1,000,000          100               -
  Wine”)                                                                                                                                                     establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Chateau Tinlot Co., Ltd.          Yantai, Shandong,       Yantai, Shandong, Wholesale and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                               RMB400,000,000             65         35
  ("Chateau Tinlot")                                         China                    China           retail                                                  establishment or investment
Qing Tong Xia Changyu Wine Marketing                                                         Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China         Ningxia, China                         RMB500,000              -        100
  Ltd. ("Qing Tong Xia Sales") (a)                                                                   sales                                                    establishment or investment
Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa             Shihezi, Xinjiang,      Shihezi, Xinjiang,                                                                            Acquired through
                                                                                             Manufacturing     RMB550,000,000           100               -
  Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Shihezi”)                             China                   China                                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser XV Co.,           Yinchuan, Ningxia,      Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                             Manufacturing        RMB2,000,000          100               -
  Ltd. (“Chateau Ningxia”)                                  China                   China                                                                   establishment or investment
Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Co., Ltd.          Xianyang, Shaanxi,      Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                             Manufacturing      RMB20,000,000           100               -
  (“Chateau Changan”)                                       China                   China                                                                   establishment or investment




                                                                                         82
                                                                                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                             Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




                                                                                                                                    Shareholding ratio
                                                   Principal place of                             Business                                   (%)
Name of the Subsidiary                                                     Registered place                    Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                           business                                 nature                           (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                          interest)
Yantai Changyu Wine Research &
                                                  Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
 Development Centre Co., Ltd. (“R&D                                                       Manufacturing       RMB805,000,000         82.24               -
                                                              China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
 Centre”) (g)
                                                                                                       Wine
Changyu (HuanRen) Wine Co., Ltd ("Huan                                     Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                             Acquired through
                                              Benxi, Liaoning, China                             production       RMB5,000,000          100               -
 Ren Wine")                                                                          China                                                                    establishment or investment
                                                                                                  projecting
Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co., Ltd ("Xinjiang         Shihezi, Xinjiang,      Shihezi, Xinjiang, Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB10,000,000              -        100
  Sales")                                                      China                   China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Trading Co., Ltd ("Ningxia       Yinchuan, Ningxia,      Yinchuan, Ningxia, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB1,000,000             -        100
  Trading")                                                    China                   China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Shaanxi Changyu Rena Wine Sales Co.,             Xianyang, Shaanxi,      Xianyang, Shaanxi, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB3,000,000             -        100
  Ltd ("Shaanxi Sales")                                        China                   China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Penglai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd             Penglai, Shandong,      Penglai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000             -        100
  ("Penglai Sales")                                            China                   China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd             Laizhou, Shandong,      Laizhou, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB1,000,000             -        100
  ("Laizhou Sales")                                            China                   China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Francs Champs Participations SAS (“Francs                                                      Investment                                                              Acquired through
                                                    Cognac, France          Cognac, France                      EUR32,000,000           100               -
  Champs”)                                                                                     and trading                                                   establishment or investment
Tianjin Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                      Tianjin, China          Tianjin, China                       RMB500,000              -        100
  ("Tianjin Pioneer")                                                                                  sales                                                  establishment or investment
Beijing Changyu Pioneer Sales Co., Ltd                                                        Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
                                                      Beijing, China          Beijing, China                       RMB500,000              -        100
  ("Beijing Pioneer") (a)                                                                              sales                                                  establishment or investment
Yantai Roullet Fransac Wine Sales Co., Ltd.      Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB1,000,000             -        100
  (“Yantai Roullet Fransac”)                               China                     China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Guangzhou Changyu Pioneer Sales Co.,                   Guanghzou,               Guanghzou, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                RMB11,000,000              -        100
  Ltd ("Guangzhou Pioneer") (a)                  Guangdong, China        Guangdong, China              sales                                                  establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.              Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB5,000,000          100               -
  ("Wine Sales Company")                                     China                     China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Tourism              Xianxin, Shaanxi,        Xianxin, Shaanxi,                                                                            Acquired through
                                                                                                    Tourism       RMB1,000,000             -        100
  Co., Ltd ("Chateau Tourism")                               China                     China                                                                  establishment or investment
Longkou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd              Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                                  RMB1,000,000             -        100
  ("Longkou Sales")                                          China                     China           sales                                                  establishment or investment
                                                 Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong,                                                                             Acquired through
Culture Development (b)                                                                             Tourism     RMB10,000,000           100               -
                                                             China                     China                                                                  establishment or investment
                                                 Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong,                                                                             Acquired through
Museum (b)                                                                                          Tourism        RMB500,000              -        100
                                                             China                     China                                                                  establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Culture Tourism Production        Yantai, Shandong,        Yantai, Shandong,                                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                    Tourism       RMB5,000,000             -        100
 Sales Co., Ltd. ("Culture Sales") (b)                       China                     China                                                                  establishment or investment




                                                                                          83
                                                                                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                                      Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




                                                                                                                             Shareholding ratio
                                               Principal place of                           Business                                  (%)
 Name of the Subsidiary                                              Registered place                   Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                       business                               nature                          (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                   interest)
 Yantai Changyu International Window of the
                                              Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,                                                                            Acquired through
  Wine City Co., Ltd. ("Window of the Wine                                                   Tourism     RMB60,000,000              -        100
                                                          China                 China                                                                  establishment or investment
  City”) (b)
 Yantai KOYA Brandy Chateau Co., Ltd          Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,                                                                            Acquired through
                                                                                      Manufacturing      RMB10,000,000           100               -
  (“Chateau KOYA”) (c)                                  China                 China                                                                  establishment or investment
 Changyu (Shanghai) International Digital
                                                                                        Marketing and                                                            Acquired through
  Marketing Center Limited                     Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                     RMB50,000,000           100               -
                                                                                                sales                                                  establishment or investment
  (“Digital Marketing”) (c)


(a)   Companies above were deregistered in 2020.

(b)   On 1 July 2020, Changyu Group and the Company signed the Equity Transfer Agreement of Culture Development pursuant to which
      Changyu Group shall transfer its 100% equity in Culture Development at a consideration of RMB89,519,789 to the Company. The
      Company adjusted the difference between the book value of Culture Development’s net assets and the equity transfer price on the
      acquisition date to the Company’s capital reserve of RMB2,959,781. Musuem, Culture Sales and Window of the Wine City are all wholly-
      owned subsidiaries of Culture Development.

(c)   The companies above are newly established companies in 2020.




                                                                                   84
                                                                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                                                                     Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




Reasons for the inconsistency between the proportion of shareholdings in a subsidiary and the proportion of voting rights:

(d)   Chateau Changyu is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor, accounting for 70% of Changyu
      Chateau's equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control Changyu Chateau's strategic
      operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 31 December 2022.

(e)   AFIP is a limited liability company established by Yantai Dean and Beijing Qinglang. In June 2019, Yantai Dean transferred 1.31% of its
      equity to Yantai Changyu.After the equity change, the Company holds 91.53% of its equity. Through agreement arrangement, the
      Company has the full power to control AFIP's strategic operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be
      terminated on 2 September 2024.

(f)   Golden Icewine Valley is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor, accounting for 51% of Golden
      Icewine Valley's equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control Golden Icewine Valley's
      strategic operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 31 December 2021.

(g)   R&D Centre is a joint venture established by the Company and CADF, accounting for 82.24% of R&D Centre's equity interest. Through
      agreement arrangement in Note V. 28, the Company has the full power to control R&D Centre's strategic operating, investing and
      financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 28 February 2025. As at 31 December 2020, remaining investment
      of CADF accounts for 17.76% of the registered capital.




                                                                       85
                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

                                                        Comprehensive
                                      Proportion of
                                                                 income Dividend declared        Balance of non-
                                         ownership
                                                    attributable to non- to non-controlling            controlling
       Name of the Subsidiary      interest held by
                                                              controlling    shareholders         interests at the
                                    non-controlling
                                                        interests for the  during the year        end of the year
                                          interests
                                                                    year
       Xinjiang Tianzhu                        40%            1,466,038                   -         (46,118,100)
       AFIP                                  8.47%                      -                 -         (56,409,393)
       Golden Icewine Valley                   49%                      -                 -         (33,319,062)
       IWCC                                    15%           (2,763,125)         684,907            (56,009,346)




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(3)   Key financial information about material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

      The following table sets out the key financial information of the above subsidiaries without offsetting internal transactions, but with
      adjustments made for the fair value adjustment at the acquisition date and any differences in accounting policies:

                                       Xinjiang Tianzhu                       AFIP                    Golden Icewine Valley             Chile Indomita Wine Group
                                          2020              2019           2020               2019         2020              2019               2020             2019
       Current assets               24,223,370        24,829,435    248,357,550        251,829,164   27,638,263       38,234,720        231,503,343       223,722,688
       Non-current assets           45,465,308        61,886,751    434,045,076        452,444,880   24,246,983       23,291,375        291,345,642       291,630,115
       Total assets                 69,688,678        86,716,186    682,402,626        704,274,044   51,885,246       61,526,095        522,848,985       515,352,803
       Current liabilities             (17,583)           36,185     41,910,462         45,607,611    9,967,686       12,077,206        132,100,755       142,365,749
       Non-current liabilities       5,336,115         5,336,114               -           201,500             -          100,000         9,794,949         5,152,974
       Total liabilities             5,318,532         5,372,299     41,910,462         45,809,111    9,967,686       12,177,206        141,895,704       147,518,723
       Operating income                       -                -    168,184,273        266,347,444   20,488,946       32,223,734        225,121,450       253,543,171
       Net (loss)/ profit           (3,665,095)       (7,571,274)     2,092,230         30,398,744   (7,431,328)      (5,764,649)        18,196,663        16,279,461
       Total comprehensive income   (3,665,095)       (7,571,274)     2,092,230         30,398,744   (7,431,328)      (5,764,649)        18,420,833        10,322,810
       Cash flows from operating
                                      (105,873)          20,457       3,821,964         27,503,336    4,654,744         1,655,465         37,132,027           5,073,408
        activities




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2       Transactions that cause changes in interests in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of
        control

(1)     Changes in interests in subsidiaries:

                                                             Proportion of ownership
                                                                interest held by non-
            Year                     Name of the Subsidiary                                         Acquisition date
                                                                 controlling interests
                                                                             acquired
            2020                                  Museum                      10.00%                 27 March 2020
            2020                                       Dicot                  15.00%                31 August 2020
                                       Australia Kilikanoon
            2020                                                              15.00%            26 November 2020
                                                      Estate

(2)     Impact from transactions with non-controlling interests and equity attributable to the
        shareholders of the Company:

                                                                                                           Australia
                                                            Museum                      Dicot
                                                                                                  Kilikanoon Estate
            Purchase cost
             - Cash                                        1,033,911            42,991,725                18,941,111
            Total                                          1,033,911            42,991,725                18,941,111
            Less: share of net assets in
                    subsidiaries based on the                655,653            21,241,590               12,782,693
                    shares acquired
            Difference
             Including: Adjustment on capital
                                                             378,258            21,750,135                 6,158,418
                          reserve

VIII.   Risk related to financial instruments

        The Group has exposure to the following main risks from its use of financial instruments in
        the normal course of the Group’s operations:

        -    Credit risk
        -    Liquidity risk
        -    Interest rate risk
        -    Foreign currency risk

        The following mainly presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above
        risks and their sources, their changes during the year, and the Group’s objectives, policies
        and processes for measuring and managing risks, and their changes during the year.

        The Group aims to seek appropriate balance between the risks and benefits from its use of
        financial instruments and to mitigate the adverse effects that the risks of financial instruments
        have on the Group’s financial performance. Based on such objectives, the Group’s risk
        management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to
        set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk
        management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market
        conditions and the Group’s activities.




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1   Credit risk

    Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the
    other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group’s credit risk is primarily
    attributable to cash at bank, receivables, debt investments and derivative financial
    instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Exposure to these credit risks are monitored
    by management on an ongoing basis.

    The cash at bank of the Group is mainly held with well-known financial institutions.
    Management does not foresee any significant credit risks from these deposits and does not
    expect that these financial institutions may default and cause losses to the Group.

    As at 31 December 2020, the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a
    financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties.

    In order to minimise the credit risk, the Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales
    customers have good credit records. According to the policy of the Group, credit review is
    required for clients who require credit transactions. In addition, the Group continuously
    monitors the balance of account receivable to ensure there’s no exposure to significant bad
    debt risks. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the
    relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of
    the Department of Credit Control in the Group. In addition, the Group reviews the
    recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that
    adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the
    management of the Group considers that the Group's credit risk is significantly reduced.

    Since the Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties, there is no
    requirement for collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are managed by
    customer/counterparty, by geographical region and by industry sector. As at 31 December
    2020, 20.3% of the Group trade receivables are due from top five customers (31 December
    2019: 20.5%). There is no collateral or other credit enhancement on the balance of the trade
    receivables of the Group.

2   Liquidity risk

    Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that
    are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company and its individual
    subsidiaries are responsible for their own cash management, including short-term investment
    of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands (subject to
    approval by the Company’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined
    levels). The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its
    compliance with lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash,
    readily realisable marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major
    financial institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.




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      The following tables set out the remaining contractual maturities at the balance sheet date of
      the Group’s financial liabilities, which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows
      (including interest payments computed using contractual rates or, if floating, based on rates
      current at the balance sheet date) and the earliest date the Group can be required to pay:

                                                                 2020 Contractual undiscounted cash flow
                                                                                                                                Carrying amount
       Item                                                                          More than                                  at balance sheet
                                        Within 1 year or                                              More than
                                                                1 to 2 years    2 years but less                          Total             date
                                            on demand                                                   5 years
                                                                                   than 5 years
       Short-term loans                    698,571,997                     -                   -              -    698,571,997        689,090,715
       Accounts payable                    484,347,958                     -                   -              -    484,347,958        484,347,958
       Other payables                      386,105,526                     -                   -              -    386,105,526        386,105,526
       Long-term loans (including the
                                            33,175,345           24,182,478         149,719,792    135,013,150     342,090,765        311,664,858
         portion due within one year)
       Long-term payables (including
         the portion due within one         23,074,674           22,810,674          64,868,800               -    110,754,148        108,000,000
         year)
       Total                             1,625,275,500           46,993,152         214,588,592    135,013,150    2,021,870,394     1,979,209,057



                                                                 2019 Contractual undiscounted cash flow
                                                                                                                                  Carrying amount
       Item                                                                          More than                                    at balance sheet
                                        Within 1 year or                                              More than
                                                                1 to 2 years    2 years but less                          Total               date
                                            on demand                                                   5 years
                                                                                   than 5 years
       Short-term loans                    768,403,432                     -                   -              -    768,403,432        754,313,744
       Accounts payable                    570,849,779                     -                   -              -    570,849,779        570,849,779
       Other payables                      456,480,389                     -                   -              -    456,480,389        456,480,389
       Long-term loans (including the
                                           121,077,261           51,214,719          77,814,096       5,577,899    255,683,975        245,718,722
         portion due within one year)
       Long-term payables (including
         the portion due within one         36,462,109           36,054,170         106,374,904     55,473,753     234,364,936        225,000,000
         year)
       Total                             1,953,272,970           87,268,889         184,189,000     61,051,652    2,285,782,511     2,252,362,634



3     Interest rate risk

      Interest-bearing financial instruments at variable rates and at fixed rates expose the Group to
      cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest risk, respectively. The Group determines
      the appropriate weightings of the fixed and floating rate interest-bearing instruments based
      on the current market conditions and performs regular reviews and monitoring to achieve an
      appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate exposure.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group held the following interest-bearing financial instruments:

      Fixed rate instruments:

                                                                            2020                                     2019
       Item                                                Effective interest                       Effective interest
                                                                                            Amounts                                    Amounts
                                                                         rate                                     rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                                       1.5% - 2.75%               93,553,062        1.1% - 2.75%           154,364,265
       Financial liabilities
         - Short-term loans                                 0.35% - 3.28%              (139,090,715)       0.35% - 4.9%           (204,313,744)
         - Long-term loans (including the
                                                                1% - 3.28%             (280,414,858)          1% - 2.5%           (189,468,722)
             portion due within one year)
         - Long-term payables (including the
                                                                      1.20%            (108,000,000)              1.20%           (225,000,000)
             portion due within one year)
       Total                                                                           (433,952,511)                              (464,418,201)




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      Variable rate instruments:

                                                              2020                                 2019
       Item                                  Effective interest                   Effective interest
                                                                          Amounts                              Amounts
                                                           rate                                 rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                          0.3% - 1.0%         1,100,642,230      0.3% - 1.75%      1,442,981,317
       Financial liabilities
         - Short-term loans                 1 year LPR 0.005          (550,000,000)              LPR       (550,000,000)
         - Long-term loans (including the             90% of                                  90% of
                                                                       (31,250,000)                         (56,250,000)
             portion due within one year)         5 year LPR                              5 year LPR
       Total                                                          519,392,230                          836,731,317

(2)   Sensitivity analysis

      Management of the Group believes interest rate risk on bank deposit is not significant,
      therefore does not disclose sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk.

      As at 31 December 2020, based on assumptions above, it is estimated that a general
      increase of 50 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would
      decrease the Group’s equity by RMB2,179,688 (2019: RMB2,273,438), and net profit by
      RMB2,179,688 (2019: RMB2,273,438).

      The sensitivity analysis above indicates the instantaneous change in the net profit and equity
      that would arise assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance
      sheet date and had been applied to re-measure those financial instruments held by the
      Group which expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk at the balance sheet date. In
      respect of the exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arising from floating rate non-derivative
      instruments held by the Group at the balance sheet date, the impact on the net profit and
      equity is estimated as an annualised impact on interest expense or income of such a change
      in interest rates.

4     Foreign currency risk

      In respect of cash at bank and on hand, accounts receivable and payable, short-term loans
      denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency, the Group ensures that
      its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot
      rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group’s exposure to main currency risk arising from recognised
      assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is presented in the following tables.
      For presentation purposes, the amounts of the exposure are shown in Renminbi, translated
      using the spot rate at the balance sheet date. Differences resulting from the translation of
      the financial statements denominated in foreign currency are excluded.

                                                           2020                                      2019
                                                  Balance at Balance at RMB                 Balance at Balance at RMB
                                            foreign currency      equivalent          foreign currency      equivalent
       Cash at bank and on hand                   2,029,849      14,053,435                 6,662,301      46,592,213
        - USD                                     1,492,923       9,744,604                 6,525,673      45,524,399
        - EUR                                       536,926       4,308,831                   136,628       1,067,814
       Short-term loans                          12,490,000      81,524,728                12,490,000      87,132,738
        - USD                                    12,490,000      81,524,728                12,490,000      87,132,738




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(2)   The following are the exchange rates for Renminbi against foreign currencies applied by the
      Group:

                                                                              Balance sheet date mid-spot
                                               Average rate
                                                                                         rate
                                                2020               2019              2020            2019
       USD                                    6.8884             6.8948            6.5272          6.9762
       EUR                                    7.9065             7.7161            8.0250          7.8155

(3)   Sensitivity analysis

      Assuming all other risk variables remained constant, a 5% strengthening of the Renminbi
      against the US dollar and Euro dollar at 31 December would have impact on the Group’s
      equity and net profit by the amount shown below. whose effect is in Renminbi and translated
      using the spot rate at the year-end date:

                                                                                 Equity                 Net profit
       31 December 2020
        USD                                                                 3,589,006                  3,589,006
        EUR                                                                  (215,442)                  (215,442)
       Total                                                                3,373,564                  3,373,564
       31 December 2019
        USD                                                                 2,080,417                  2,080,417
        EUR                                                                   (53,391)                   (53,391)
       Total                                                                2,027,026                  2,027,026

      A 5% weakening of the Renminbi against the US dollar and Euro dollar at 31 December
      would have had the equal but opposite effect to the amounts shown above, on the basis that
      all other variables remained constant.

IX.   Fair value disclosure

      All financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are carried at amounts not
      materially different from their fair value at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019.




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X.   Related parties and related party transactions

1    Information about the parent of the Company

                           Registered                                             Shareholding     Percentage of     Ultimate controlling party of the
       Company name                      Business nature   Registered capital
                                place                                           percentage (%)   voting rights (%)   Company
                                                                                                                     Jointly controlled by Yantai GuoFeng
                                                                                                                     Investment Holding Ltd, ILLVA
                                                                                                                     SARONNO HOLDING SPA,
      Changyu Group             Yantai    Manufacturing          50,000,000             50.4%              50.4%
                                                                                                                     International Finance Corporation and
                                                                                                                     Yantai Yuhua Investment and
                                                                                                                     Development Company Limited.

     There are no changes on the registered capital and shareholding percentage/percentage of voting rights of the parent company.




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2     Information about the subsidiaries of the Company

      For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VII.1.

3     Information about joint ventures and associates of the Company

      Joint ventures and associates that have related party transactions with the Group during this
      year or the previous year are as follows:

       Name of entity                                                      Relationship with the Company
       WEMISS Shanghai                                                             Associate of the Group
       L&M Holdings                                                             Joint venture of the Group

4     Information on other related parties

       Name of other related parties                                            Related party relationship
       Yantai Shenma Packaging Co., Ltd. (“Shenma                          Controlled by the same parent
         Packaging”)                                                                              company
       Yantai Zhongya Pharmaceutical Tonic Wine Co., Ltd.                   Controlled by the same parent
         ("Zhongya Pharmaceutical")                                                                company
       Mirefleurs                                                          Subsidiaries of the joint venture
       CHATEAU DE LIVERSAN (“LIVERSAN”)                                  Subsidiaries of the joint venture

5     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

       Related parties                    Nature of transaction                   2020                      2019
       Shenma Packaging                   Product procurement               78,520,694               134,044,857
       Zhongya Pharmaceutical             Product procurement                  850,478                 1,244,991
       Mirefleurs                         Product procurement                9,261,722                 6,429,542
       LIVERSAN                           Product procurement                3,746,069                 1,632,941
       Total                                                                92,378,963               143,352,331

(2)   Sales of goods

       Related parties                    Nature of transaction                  2020                       2019
       Zhongya Pharmaceutical                  Sales of goods                3,920,047                  4,474,004
       WEMISS Shanghai                         Sales of goods                1,374,616                          -
       Shenma Packaging                        Sales of goods                  293,488                    347,453
       Total                                                                 5,588,151                  4,821,457

(3)   Services

       Related parties                    Nature of transaction                   2020                        2019
       Shenma Packaging                                Services                 106,195                          -
       Total                                                                    106,195                          -




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(4)   Purchase of fixed assets

       Related parties of the Company     Nature of transaction                    2020                       2019
                                             Purchase of fixed
       Changyu Group                                                                    -               1,897,126
                                                         assets
       Total                                                                            -               1,897,126

(5)   Sale of fixed assets

       Related parties of the Company     Nature of transaction                   2020                        2019
       Changyu Group                       Sale of fixed assets             44,845,989                           -
       Total                                                                44,845,989                           -

(6)   Leases

      (a)   As the lessor

                                                                         Lease income                Lease income
               Name of lessee            Type of assets leased
                                                                    recognised in 2020          recognised in 2019
               Shenma Packaging              Offices and plants             1,492,550                   1,492,550
               Zhongya Pharmaceutical        Offices and plants               522,936                     522,936
               Total                                                        2,015,486                   2,015,486

      (b)   As the lessee

                                                  Type of assets        Lease expense               Lease expense
               Name of lessor
                                                          leased    recognised in 2020          recognised in 2019
               Changyu Group                    Office buildings             1,612,118                   1,612,118
               Changyu Group                  Offices and plants             1,394,762                   1,394,762
               Changyu Group                  Offices and plants             4,184,286                   4,184,286
                                                     Offices and
               Changyu Group                                                  1,050,000                            -
                                            commercial building
               Changyu Group                    Office buildings                714,286                         -
               Total                                                          8,955,452                 7,191,166

(7)   Remuneration of key management personnel

       Item                                                                      2020                       2019
       Remuneration of key management personnel                             6,975,110                 12,297,689

(8)   Other related party transactions

       Related parties       Nature of transaction           Note                  2020                      2019
       Changyu Group         Royalty                          (a)            21,985,068                35,938,014
                             Royalty deducted in the
       Changyu Group                                          (a)                           -        (218,649,636)
                              previous years
                             Transfer of trademark use
       Changyu Group                                          (b)            18,334,528                            -
                              rights
                             Transfer of Culture
       Changyu Group                                          VI             89,519,789                            -
                              Development
       Zhongya               Equity transfer of Changyu
                                                              VII              1,033,912                           -
        Pharmaceutical        Museum




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(a)   Contract of trademarks usage

      Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997,
      the Company may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have
      been registered with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the
      Group's annual sales is payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the
      expiry of the registration of the trademarks.

      According to the above royalty agreement, Changyu Group collected a total of
      RMB576,507,809 for royalty from 2013 to 2019, of which 51% was used to promote
      trademarks such as Changyu and the product of this contract, totalling
      RMB294,018,093. The amount is used for promotion of Changyu and other
      trademarks and the products of this contract, totalling RMB62,250,368, the difference is
      RMB231,768,615(tax inclusive).

      On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
      amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with
      Changyu Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group
      pays Changyu Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on
      0.98% of the sales volume of the Group ’s contract products using this trademark. The
      article is amended to: The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be
      used to promote this trademark and the contract products.

      In addition, in accordance with agreement the Group signed with Changyu Group in
      November 2019, Changyu Group promised to offset the difference of RMB231,768,615
      above with the royalty for four years, i.e. from 2019 to 2022.If it is not sufficient for
      deduction, the rest will be repaid in a one-off manner in 2023. If there is surplus, the
      surplus part of the royalty will be charged from the year when the surplus occurs.

      The Group incurred a trademark usage fee of RMB21,985,068 this year.

(b) Transfer of trademark use rights

      On 22 April 2020, the Fourth Meeting of the Eighth Board of Directors of the Group
      reviewed and approved the Proposal on Transferring the "KOYA" and Other
      Trademarks of Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.. On 16 June 2020, the Group and
      Changyu Group signed the Trademark Transfer Agreement to transfer the ownership of
      43 trademarks owned by Changyu Group, including KOYA, ZENITHWIRL, FRANLLET,
      WEMISS and PIONEER at an estimated price of RMB19,434,600 (tax inclusive).




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6      Receivables from and payables to related parties

       Receivables from related parties

                                                                      2020                            2019
                                                                           Provision for                   Provision for
        Item                                Related party
                                                             Book value         bad and      Book value         bad and
                                                                          doubtful debts                  doubtful debts
                                                Zhongya
        Accounts receivable                                    714,995            3,175       4,292,387         909,935
                                          Pharmaceutical
                                               WEMISS
        Accounts receivable                                   1,553,316           6,898               -                -
                                               Shanghai
                                                Shenma
        Prepayments                                            126,818                 -              -                -
                                              Packaging
        Other non-current assets          Changyu Group     170,370,147                -   193,674,320                 -
                                                Zhongya
        Other receivables                                      522,936                 -              -                -
                                          Pharmaceutical
                                                Shenma
        Other receivables                                             -                -       813,440                 -
                                              Packaging


       Payables to related parties

        Item                                     Related party                       2020                       2019
        Accounts payable                    Shenma Packaging                   33,421,165                 40,072,151
        Accounts payable                             Zhongya
                                                                                   455,176                   1,024,310
                                               Pharmaceutical
        Accounts payable                       Changyu Group                   19,434,600                    2,143,752
        Other payables                      Shenma Packaging                      450,000                      450,000

XI.    Capital management

       The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue
       as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders, by pricing
       products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to
       finance at a reasonable cost.

       The Group’s capital structure is regularly reviewed and managed to achieve an optimal
       structure and return for shareholders. Factors for the Group’s consideration include: its
       future funding requirements, capital efficiency, actual and expected profitability, expected
       cash flows, and expected capital expenditure. Adjustments are made to the capital structure
       in light of changes in economic conditions affecting the Group.

       Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital
       requirements.

XII.   Commitments and contingencies

1      Significant commitment

(1)    Capital commitments

        Item                                                                       2020                     2019
        Long-term assets acquisition commitment                              249,379,500              679,980,000
        Total                                                                249,379,500              679,980,000




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(2)     Operating lease commitments

        As at 31 December, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable
        operating leases of the Group’s properties were payable as follows:

         Item                                                                 2020                      2019
         Within 1 year (inclusive)                                       24,076,000                17,756,000
         Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                      17,735,000                16,189,000
         Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                     15,564,000                 9,757,000
         Over 3 years                                                   106,278,000                89,550,940
         Total                                                          163,653,000               133,252,940

2       Contingencies

        The Group do not have any significant contingencies as at balance sheet date.

XIII.   Subsequent events

        Distribution of dividends on ordinary shares approved after the balance sheet date

        According to the proposal of the Board of Directors on 26 April 2021, the Company intends to
        distribute cash dividend totaling RMB274,185,600 to all shareholders of 685,464,000 capital
        shares for the year ended 31 December 2020 on the basis of RMB4.0 (including tax) for
        every 10 shares. The proposal is subject to the approval by the Shareholders’ meeting. This
        distribution of profit in cash has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date.

XIV.    Other significant items

1       Segment reporting

        The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
        wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group's internal
        organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group's
        operation is divided into five parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
        management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
        evaluate performances. In 2020, over 85% of revenue, more than 93% of profit and over
        92% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore, the Group
        does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

XV.     Notes to the Company’s financial statements

1       Receivables under financing

         Item                                          Note                     2020                      2019
         Bills receivable                               (1)               13,920,000                41,679,635
         Total                                                            13,920,000                41,679,635

(1)     The pledged bills receivable of the Company at the end of the year

        As at 31 December 2020, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2019: Nil).




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Outstanding endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year

                                                                                                     Amount
       Item                                                                                   derecognised at
                                                                                                    year end
       Bank acceptance bills                                                                      49,849,895
       Total                                                                                      49,849,895

      As at 31 December 2020, bills endorsed by the Company to other parties which are not yet
      due at the end of the period is RMB49,849,895 (31 December 2019: RMB65,303,181). The
      notes are used for payment to suppliers. The Company believes that due to good reputation
      of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low, therefore
      derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes on
      maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Company would
      undertake limited liability for the notes.

2     Other receivables

                                                                       31 December               31 December
                                                     Note
                                                                               2020                      2019
       Interest receivable                           (1)                          -                    90,355
       Dividends receivable                          (2)                200,000,000               200,000,000
       Others                                        (3)                380,131,798               386,334,603
       Total                                                            580,131,798               586,424,958

(1)   Interest receivable

      (a)   Interest receivable by category:

                                                                       31 December               31 December
              Item
                                                                              2020                      2019
              Interest receivable on bank deposits                               -                     90,355
              Total                                                              -                     90,355

      (b)   Significant overdue interest: N/A

(2)   Dividends receivable

                                                                      31 December                31 December
       Item
                                                                             2020                       2019
       Dividends to subsidiaries                                       200,000,000                200,000,000
       Total                                                           200,000,000                200,000,000




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(3)   Others

      (a)   Others by customer type:

                                                                                                                     31 December                             31 December
               Customer type
                                                                                                                             2020                                    2019
               Amounts due from subsidiaries                                                                          379,375,427                             385,328,319
               Amounts due from related parties                                                                           522,936                                 813,440
               Others                                                                                                     233,435                                 192,844
               Sub-total                                                                                              380,131,798                             386,334,603
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                                                       -                                       -
               Total                                                                                                  380,131,798                             386,334,603

      (b)   The ageing analysis is as follows:

               Ageing                                                                                                        2020                                     2019
               Within 1 year (inclusive)                                                                              378,307,160                              386,314,603
               Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                                                               1,804,638                                        -
               Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                                                                      -                                   20,000
               Over 3 years                                                                                                20,000                                        -
               Sub-total                                                                                              380,131,798                              386,334,603
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                                                       -                                        -
               Total                                                                                                  380,131,798                              386,334,603

            The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

      (c)   Others by method of provisioning
                                                                     2020                                                                       2019
                                                                 Provision for bad and doubtful                                             Provision for bad and doubtful
               Category                     Book value                                                                 Book value
                                                                             debts                   Carrying                                           debts                   Carrying
                                                   Percentage                      Percentage         amount                  Percentage                      Percentage         amount
                                         Amount                       Amount                                        Amount                       Amount
                                                          (%)                             (%)                                        (%)                             (%)
               Individual
                  assessment
                  - Total other
                                               -             -               -               -              -             -             -               -               -              -
                      receivables
               Collective
                  assessment
                  - Amounts due
                      from           379,375,427          99.8               -               -    379,375,427   385,328,319          99.7               -               -    385,328,319
                      subsidiaries
                  - Amounts due
                      from related      522,936            0.1               -               -       522,936       813,440            0.2               -               -       813,440
                      parties
                  - Amounts due
                      from third        233,435            0.1               -               -       233,435       192,844            0.1               -               -       192,844
                      parties
               Total                 380,131,798         100.0               -               -    380,131,798   386,334,603         100.0               -               -    386,334,603




      (d)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

            As at 31 December 2020, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
            receivables (31 December 2019: Nil).

            As at 31 December 2020, the Company has no other receivables written off (31
            December 2019: Nil).




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                                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      (e)      Others categorised by nature

                Nature of other receivables                                                      2020                                2019
                Amounts due from subsidiaries                                             379,375,427                         385,328,319
                Amounts due from related parties                                              522,936                             813,440
                Others                                                                        233,435                             192,844
                Sub-total                                                                 380,131,798                         386,334,603
                Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                                          -                                   -
                Total                                                                     380,131,798                         386,334,603

      (f)      Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                                                               Ending balance
                                                                                                         Percentage of
                                             Nature of the     Balance at the                                                   of provision for
                Debtor                                                                    Ageing        ending balance
                                               receivable     end of the year                                                 bad and doubtful
                                                                                                          of others (%)
                                                                                                                                          debts
                                          Amounts due
                Sales Company                                      68,221,331       Within 1 year                 17.9                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
                R&D Centre                                         58,134,999       Within 1 year                 15.3                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
                Longkou Sales                                      10,270,021       Within 1 year                  2.7                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
                Laizhou Sales                                       9,177,937       Within 1 year                  2.4                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
                Chateau Changyu                                     6,136,795       Within 1 year                  1.6                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                Total                                             151,941,083                                     39.9


3     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

                                                    2020                                                     2019
        Item                                      Provision for          Carrying                          Provision for              Carrying
                                Book value                                              Book value
                                                   impairment             amount                            impairment                 amount
        Investments in
                             7,593,535,027                   -     7,593,535,027    7,432,422,621                         -     7,432,422,621
          subsidiaries
        Investments in
                                6,243,853                    -         6,243,853                    -                     -                   -
          associates
        Total                7,599,778,880                   -     7,599,778,880    7,432,422,621                         -     7,432,422,621




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                                                            Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




(2)   Investments in subsidiaries:

                                 Balance at the
                                                      Additions during    Decrease during         Balance at the
       Subsidiary               beginning of the
                                                              the year           the year         end of the year
                                           year
       Xinjiang Tianzhu             60,000,000                     -                        -         60,000,000
       Kylin Packaging              23,176,063                     -                        -         23,176,063
       Chateau Changyu              28,968,100                     -                        -         28,968,100
       Pioneer International          3,500,000                    -                        -          3,500,000
       Ningxia Growing              36,573,247                     -                        -         36,573,247
       National Wines                 2,000,000                    -                        -          2,000,000
       Golden Icewine Valley        30,440,500                     -                        -         30,440,500
       Chateau Beijing             588,389,444                     -                        -        588,389,444
       Sales Company                  7,200,000                    -                        -          7,200,000
       Langfang Sales                   100,000                    -                        -            100,000
       Langfang Castel              19,835,730                     -                        -         19,835,730
       Wine Sales                     4,500,000                    -                        -          4,500,000
       Shanghai Marketing               300,000              700,000                        -          1,000,000
       Beijing Sales                    850,000                    -                        -            850,000
       Jingyang Sales                   100,000                    -                        -            100,000
       Jingyang Wine                    900,000                    -                        -            900,000
       Ningxia Wine                222,309,388                     -                        -        222,309,388
       Chateau Ningxia             453,463,500                     -                        -        453,463,500
       Chateau Tinlot              212,039,586                     -                        -        212,039,586
       Chateau Shihezi             812,019,770                     -                        -        812,019,770
       Chateau Changan             803,892,258                     -                        -        803,892,258
       R&D Centre                3,288,906,445                     -                        -      3,288,906,445
       Huanren Wine                 22,200,000                     -                        -         22,200,000
       Wine Sales Company                      -           5,000,000                        -          5,000,000
       Francs Champs               236,025,404                     -                        -        236,025,404
       Dicot                       190,150,544            42,991,725                        -        233,142,269
       Chile Indomita Wine
                                      274,248,114                     -                     -        274,248,114
          Group
       Australia Kilikanoon
                                      110,334,528          18,941,111                       -        129,275,639
          Estate
       Digital Marketing                         -         1,000,000                        -          1,000,000
       Culture Development                       -        92,479,570                        -         92,479,570
       Total                         7,432,422,621       161,112,406                        -      7,593,535,027

      For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VII.

(3)   Investments in associates:

                                 Balance at the
                                                      Additions during    Decrease during         Balance at the
       Subsidiary               beginning of the
                                                              the year           the year         end of the year
                                           year
       WEMISS Shanghai                         -            3,000,000              (256,110)            2,743,890
       Yantai Santai Real
        Estate Development                       -          3,500,000                    (37)           3,499,963
        Co., Ltd
       Total                                     -          6,500,000              (256,147)            6,243,853




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                                                          Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




4     Operating income and operating costs

                                                   2020                                   2019
       Item
                                              Income              Cost               Income                Cost
       Principal activities              510,205,498       450,876,445          738,011,458         653,860,504
       Other operating activities          2,098,055         1,492,067            2,844,904           1,643,559
       Total                             512,303,553       452,368,512          740,856,362         655,504,063


(1)   Details of operating income of 2020

                                                                                 2020
       Item
                                                                            Income                      Cost
       Principal activities                                            510,205,498               450,876,445
       Other operating activities                                        2,098,055                 1,492,067
       Total                                                           512,303,553               452,368,512
       Including: revenue from contracts with customers                510,205,498               450,876,445
                   Rent income                                           2,098,055                 1,492,067

      Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

       Type of contract                                                                                    2020
       By type of goods or services
        - Liquor                                                                                 510,205,498
       By timing of transferring goods or services
        - Revenue recognised at a point in time                                                  510,205,498

(2)   Details of operating income of 2019

                                                                                                           2019
       Operating income from principal activities
         - Sale of goods                                                                          738,011,458
       Income from other business
         - Rental income                                                                           2,844,904
       Total                                                                                     740,856,362

5     Investment income

                               Item                                             2020                       2019
       Income from long-term equity investments
                                                                       449,760,868               621,620,723
         accounted for using cost method
       Loss from long-term equity investments accounted
                                                                            (256,147)                            -
         for using equity method
       Total                                                           449,504,721               621,620,723




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                                                                Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




6     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

       Related parties                       Nature of transaction                       2020                        2019
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                             Product procurement               107,663,061                    161,501,245
        company
       Other related parties of the
                                             Product procurement                    36,249,251                 59,925,186
        Company
       Total                                                                   143,912,312                    221,426,431

(2)   Sales of goods

       Related parties                       Nature of transaction                       2020                        2019
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                                   Sales of goods              504,080,073                    738,594,682
        company
       Other related parties of the
                                                   Sales of goods                    2,952,493                  2,261,680
        Company
       Total                                                                   507,032,566                    740,856,362

(3)   Guarantee

      The Company as the guarantor

                                                  Amount of     Inception date of          Maturity date of      Guarantee
       Guarantee holder           Currency
                                                  guarantee            guarantee                guarantee      expired (Y/N)
       R&D Centre                     RMB       500,000,000       08 March 2017            08 March 2022                   N
       Australia Kilikanoon
                                      AUD        17,000,000   13 December 2018          13 December 2023                  N
        Estate


(4)   Leases

      (a)   As the lessor

                                                                            Lease income                Lease income
               Name of lessee                Type of assets leased
                                                                       recognised in 2020          recognised in 2019
               Other related parties of
                                                Offices and plants                   2,015,486                  2,015,486
                the Company
               Subsidiary of the parent
                                                  Offices buildings                    82,569                              -
                company
               Total                                                                 2,098,055                  2,015,486

      (b)   As the lessee

                                                                           Lease expense               Lease expense
               Name of lessor                Type of assets leased
                                                                       recognised in 2020          recognised in 2019
               Other related parties of
                                                   Office buildings                  1,394,762                  1,394,762
                the Company
               Total                               Office buildings                  1,394,762                  1,394,762




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(5)    Other related party transactions

        Related parties                        Nature of transaction                           2020                        2019
                                              Transfer of trademark
        Changyu Group                                                                  18,334,528                                -
                                                           use rights
                                                 Transfer of Culture
        Changyu Group                                                                  89,519,789                                -
                                                      Development

7      Receivables from and payables to related parties

       Receivables from related parties

                                                                              2020                             2019
                                                                                   Provision for                     Provision for
        Item                                     Related party
                                                                    Book value          bad and       Book value          bad and
                                                                                  doubtful debts                    doubtful debts
                                          Other related parties
        Accounts receivable                                                   -                -       2,589,936         601,610
                                              of the Company
                                          Other related parties
        Prepayments                                                    126,818                 -               -                 -
                                              of the Company
                                             Subsidiary of the
        Other receivables                                          379,375,427                 -    385,328,319                  -
                                              parent company
                                          Other related parties
        Other receivables                                              522,936                 -        813,440                  -
                                              of the Company
                                             Subsidiary of the
        Other non-current assets                                  1,530,700,000                -   1,427,700,000                 -
                                              parent company


       Payables to related parties

        Item                                           Related party                           2020                        2019
                                             Other related parties of
        Accounts payable                                                               29,634,723                   11,630,361
                                                       the Company
                                                   Subsidiary of the
        Other payables                                                               319,936,973                   381,487,360
                                                    parent company
                                             Other related parties of
        Other payables                                                                     450,000                     450,000
                                                       the Company

XVI.   Non-recurring profit and loss statement in 2020

                                                        Item                                                              Amount
        (1)    Profit and loss from disposal of non-current assets                                                    (1,165,162)
               Government grants recognised through profit or loss (excluding those having close
        (2)      relationships with the Group’s operation and enjoyed in fixed amount or quantity                   73,180,848
                 according to uniform national standard)
               Profit or loss of subsidiaries generated before acquisition date of a business
        (3)                                                                                                          12,715,544
                 combination involving entities under common control (Note 2)
        (4)    Other non-operating income and expenses besides items above                                           10,098,551
               Sub-total                                                                                             94,829,781
        (5)    Tax effect                                                                                           (21,595,671)
        (6)    Effect on non-controlling interests after taxation                                                       (28,710)
               Total                                                                                                 73,205,400

       Note 1: Extraordinary gain and loss items (1) to (4) listed above are presented in the amount
              before taxation.

       Note 2: The non-recurring gains and losses of the combining party from 1 January 2020 to
              the acquisition date have been deducted from the corresponding non-recurring gains
              and losses.




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                                                           Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




XVII.   Return on net assets and earnings per share

1       Calculation of earnings per share

(1)     Basic earnings per share

        For calculation of the basic earnings per share, please refer to Note V.48.

(2)     Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss

        Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as dividing
        consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary
        shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
        outstanding:

                                                                                 2020                      2019
        Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                       470,860,587             1,141,367,296
         shareholders of the Company
        Extraordinary gains and losses attributable to
                                                                         73,205,400               248,870,652
         ordinary shareholders of the Company
        Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain
         and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary              397,655,187                892,496,644
         equity shareholders
        Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                       685,464,000                685,464,000
         outstanding
        Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary
                                                                                  0.58                      1.30
         gain and loss (RMB/share)

(3)     Diluted earnings per share

        During the reporting period, the Company did not have dilutive potential ordinary shares.

2       Calculation of weighted average return on net assets

(1)     Weighted average return on net assets

        Weighted average return on net assets is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit
        attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of
        consolidated net assets:

                                                                                 2020                      2019
        Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                       470,860,587             1,141,367,296
         shareholders of the Company
        Weighted average amount of consolidated net
                                                                   10,304,733,743            10,010,909,180
         assets
        Weighted average return on net assets                                  4.57%                    11.40%




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                                                        Financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020




      Calculation of weighted average amount of consolidated net assets is as follows:

                                                                        2020                            2019
       Consolidated net assets at the beginning of
                                                            10,402,248,821                 9,688,765,904
        the year
       Business combination involving entities
                                                               (37,299,912)                                  -
        under common control
       Effect of consolidated net profit attributable
                                                               237,836,150                    567,083,168
        to ordinary shareholders of the Company
       The impact of the purchase of minority
                                                                (8,046,940)                        (69,159)
        shareholders' equity
       Effect of shares repurchased (Note V.35)               (290,004,376)                 (244,870,733)
       Weighted average amount of consolidated
                                                            10,304,733,743                10,010,909,180
        net assets

(2)   Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss

      Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as
      dividing consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary
      shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of consolidated net assets:

                                                                               2020                      2019
       Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain
        and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary             397,655,187               892,496,144
        equity shareholders
       Weighted average amount of consolidated net
                                                                 10,243,190,738              9,914,886,331
        assets (Note)
       Weighted average return on net assets excluding
                                                                             3.88%                     9.00%
        extraordinary gain and loss

      Note: When a business combination under common control occurs during the reporting
            period, the net assets of the combining party shall be weighted from the month
            following the acquisition date when calculating the weighted average return on net
            assets after deducting non-recurring gains and losses. When calculating the
            weighted average return on net assets after deducting non-recurring gains and losses
            during the comparative period, the net assets of the combining party shall not be
            weighted.




                                                 Page 107