Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Semiannual Report of 2024 [August 30,2024] 1 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section I Important Information, Contents, and Definitions The Company’s Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, directors, supervisors, and officers ensure that the content of semiannual report is true, accurate, and complete without any false record, misleading statement, or significant omission and bear joint and several legal liability. Wang Huan, the principal of the Company, Fu Chuanhai, the person in charge of accounting, and Lei Lixin, the person in charge of the accounting body (accounting supervisor), declare that the financial report in this semiannual report is true, accurate, and complete. All directors attended the Board meeting at which this semiannual report was considered. The Company describes potential risks in its operations and countermeasures in “X. Risks faced by the company and countermeasures” in Section III, “The Management’s Discussion and Analysis.” Investors are reminded to pay attention to the relevant content. This report is prepared in Chinese and English. Where the Chinese and English texts are interpreted in different ways, the Chinese text shall prevail. During the Reporting Period, There is no significant risk that has a substantial impact on the production and business operation of the company. Investors are requested to pay attention and read it carefully. The Company plans not to distribute cash dividends, not to distribute bonus shares, and not to convert reserves into share capital. 2 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Contents Section I Important Information, Content, and Definitions..................................................................................2 Section II Section II Company Introduction and Key Financial Indicators..........................................................6 Section III The Management's Discussion and Analysis......................................................................................9 Section IV Corporate Governance......................................................................................................................16 Section V Environmental and Social Responsibility..........................................................................................18 Section VI Important Matters.............................................................................................................................19 Section VII Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders......................................................................23 Section VIII Preferred Shares.............................................................................................................................27 Section IX Bonds................................................................................................................................................28 Section X Financial Report.................................................................................................................................29 3 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. List of Documents for Reference (I) Financial statements with the signatures of the principal of the Company, the person in charge of accounting, and the person in charge of the accounting body and affixed with the Company’s seal. (II) The originals of all corporate documents and the manuscripts of all announcements disclosed during the Reporting Period. (III) The text of the company's 2024 semi-annual report containing the signature of the company's responsible person. 4 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Definitions Term Refers to Content Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries The Company, Company Refers to Co., Ltd. Shandong State-owned Assets Shandong Guotou Refers to Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. The Semiannual report of 2024 prepared This report Refers to by the Company 5 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section II Company Introduction and Key Financial Indicators I. Company’s Information Short stock name Zhonglu B Stock code 200992 Short stock name before None change (if any) Exchange where the stocks Shenzhen Stock Exchange are listed Chinese name 山东省中鲁远洋渔业股份有限公司 Short Chinese name (if any) 中鲁远洋 Foreign name (if any) Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Company Limited Acronym of the foreign name ZLYY (if any) Legal representative Wang Huan II. Contact Person and Contact Information Board Secretary Securities Affairs Representative Name Liang Shanglei Tang Yuntao 25th Floor, Building 1, Guoxin Financial 25th Floor, Building 1, Guoxin Financial Address Center, No. 31 Xianxialing Road, Center, No. 31 Xianxialing Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Tel 0532-55717968 0532-55715968 Fax 0532-55719258 0532-55719258 Email zl000992@163.com zl000992@163.com III. Other information 1. Contact information of the company Has the registered address, office address, postal code, website, email address, etc. of the company changed during the reporting period Applicable Not applicable Unit 2501, Building 1, Xianxialing Road, Laoshan District, The company's registered address Qingdao, Shandong The postal code of the company's registered address 266061 25th Floor, Building 1, Guoxin Financial Center, No. 31, The company's office address Xianxialing Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province The postal code of the company's office address 266061 The company's website www.zofco.cn The company's email box zloffice@zofco.cn Query date of designated website for temporary announcement June 29, 2024 disclosure (if any) Query index for designated website for temporary http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ announcement disclosure (if any) 6 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 2.Information disclosure and preparation location Has the information disclosure and preparation location changed during the reporting period Applicable Not applicable The website and media name and website of the stock exchange where the company discloses its semi-annual report, and the preparation location of the company's semi-annual report remain unchanged during the reporting period, as detailed in the 2023 annual report. 3. Other relevant information Is there any change in other relevant information during the reporting period Applicable Not applicable IV. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators Whether the Company is required to make retroactive adjustments or restate the accounting data for previous years □Yes No Increase/decrease of current reporting period compared Current reporting period Same period of previous year with the same period of previous year Operating revenue (RMB) 484,789,276.49 454,219,264.20 6.73% Net profits attributable to the Company’s shareholders -17,573,821.33 -10,201,333.02 -72.27% (RMB) Net profits attributable to the Company’s shareholders after -20,216,904.31 -12,246,427.51 -65.08% deducting nonrecurring items (RMB) Net cash flows from operating -43,495,437.84 -54,465,959.61 20.14% activities (RMB) Base earnings per share -0.0660 -0.0383 -72.32% (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per share -0.0660 -0.0383 -72.32% (RMB/share) Weighted average return on -1.72% -1.04% -0.68% equity Increase/decrease at the end End of current reporting of current reporting period End of previous year period compared with that at end of previous year Total assets (RMB) 2,018,292,019.53 2,048,135,067.78 -1.46% Net assets attributable to the Company’s shareholders 1,013,415,421.04 1,029,594,896.14 -1.57% (RMB) V. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Differences in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed both according to international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards □Applicable Not applicable 7 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. For the Company, there was no difference in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed both according to international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards during the Reporting Period. 2. Differences in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed both according to overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards □Applicable Not applicable For the Company, there was no difference in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed both according to overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards during the Reporting Period. VI. Non-recurring profit and loss items and amounts Applicable Not applicable Unit:RMB Item Amount Remark Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding government grants that are closely related to the Company’s business, meet the standards of national 2,078,090.69 policies, are received in accordance with established standards, and have a continuous impact on the Company’s profit or loss) Trustee income from trusteeship 849,056.60 Other non-operating incomes and -324.90 expenditures than the above Less: amount of the effect of the income 130,139.12 tax amount of the effect of the minority 153,600.29 interest (after tax) Total 2,643,082.98 Details of other profit/loss items that conform to the definition of nonrecurring items: □Applicable Not applicable For the Company, there was no detail of other profit/loss items that conform to the definition of nonrecurring items. Explanation of the situation where the nonrecurring items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public - Nonrecurring Items are defined as recurring items □Applicable Not applicable The Company had no situation where it defined the nonrecurring items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public - Nonrecurring Items as recurring items. 8 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section III The Management’s Discussion and Analysis I. Company’s Main Businesses during the Reporting Period During the Reporting Period, the Company’s primary businesses included long range fishing, refrigerated transport, and cold storage processing and trading. These businesses supported and promoted each other, forming a complete industrial chain. 1. Long range fishing During the Reporting Period, the Company had 27 long range fishing boats, including 14 large ultra-low temperature tuna longliners, nine (sets of) large tuna seiners, two medium-sized tralwers, and two squid fishing boats, which operated in the Indian Ocean, the Atlantic, and the Pacific, respectively. (1) In terms of longline fishing, production was good in the cooperation zones in the first half of 2024, representing a substantial increase compared with the corresponding period in 2023. (2) Seine fishing operations include seining in the Atlantic and the central and western Pacific. Specifically, seven (sets of) seiners operated in the Atlantic and brought considerable yields; another two seiners that were newly built in 2023 were put into operation in the central and western Pacific and were bringing steadily increased yields. (3) The two squid fishing boats went back to China for dock repair in late February 2024; thus, their production as of the end of June decreased accordingly. (4) The company is going through the required formalities for its trawlers, and thus they have not brought any yields. 2. Refrigerated transport During the Reporting Period, eight large long range transport vessels of the Company featured advanced equipment, good performance, strict management, and standard services, making them suitable for the long range frozen and refrigerated transport of aquatic products, meat, poultry, vegetables, and fruits. Their service areas covered some areas and ports of the central and western Pacific, the Indian Ocean, the Atlantic, North America, and South America. In managing these vessels, the Company focused on primary responsibilities and businesses, persisted in putting stability and strictness on the top of its agenda, and continuously improved the management and expertise of leaders and employees; the Company prioritized the building of a talent team and deepened the “introduction, cultivation, utilization, and retainment” of talents based on its principle of selecting talents and prioritizing talent development; the Company strengthened staff awareness for the bottom line of production safety and consolidated the defense line for production safety in accordance with high standards and strict requirements to achieve positive interactions between high-quality development and high-level safety. 3. Cold storage processing and trade During the Reporting Period, the Company’s cold storage processing and trade segment was affected by a number of factors, including global inflation, trade barriers, and Japan’s nuclear wastewater discharge. The tuna consumption market shrank to a certain extent, causing a drop in companies’ profit margins. The Company focused on strengthening market development and expanding business. There are more than 20 varieties of tuna processed in this business segment, including big eye, yellow fin, blue fin, long fin, sword flag, red flag, and black flag. They are processed into tuna slices, chops, and plates. The products are mostly exported to Japan, the European Union, and South Korea. The Company has passed the HACCP, EU, BRC, MSC, and BSCI certifications. For domestic sales, the Company promotes “custom services” offline, expands “science communication + publicity” online, accelerates the development of dual drivers, namely “brand and innovation,” and upgrades its business centered around the whole industrial chain covering “fishing, transportation, storage, and supply.” The Company combines tuna and “industrial tourism” to form a new marketing model that integrates “tourism and promotion.” Business model: The Company conducts business in a centralized and diversified manner. Market position: The vice-presidential unit of the China Overseas Fisheries Association, and the presidential unit of the Qingdao Overseas Fisheries Association. II. Analysis of Core Competitiveness The Company is a comprehensive and export-oriented company engaged in overseas fishing that was incorporated in July 1999 with the approval of the Shandong Provincial People’s Government. It has a well-established industrial chain and is a leading 9 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. enterprise in Shandong’s overseas fishing industry. As a comprehensive listed fishing company, the Company’s core competitiveness lies in the following aspects: (1) Through more than 20 years of development, the Company has grown into a comprehensive fishing enterprise that is engaged in a combination of businesses, including overseas fishing, deep processing, trading, cold storage logistics, ocean shipping, the development and production of marine biomedicines, and venture capital in the modern marine industry. The Company’s main businesses involve key links in the industrial chain. The businesses of the Company’s operating entities are highly associated, which meets the conditions for holistically collaborative operations. This provides a guarantee for the Company to reform its operations and strengthen and extend the industrial chain. (2) As one of the earliest companies engaged in overseas fishing in China, the Company started production and operations early from a high ground with competent human resources and assets. Through years of dedicated operations, the Company has gathered a pool of professionals specializing in the relevant fields of long range fishing. (3) The long-range fishing industry is part of China’s strategy of "going global" and building a strong marine country and part of Shandong’s strategy of building a strong marine province. There are development opportunities from the adjustment of the industrial depth. (4) The Company keeps cultivating the global sea transport and cold storage markets. It has established long-term, stable cooperation with customers in multiple countries and regions and built a service brand with distinctive “Zhonglu characteristics,” thus enjoying a high reputation on the Asia- Pacific refrigerated transport market. (5) The Company has the earliest and largest ultra-low temperature cold storage and raw food processing plant in China. Also, the China Tuna Exchange and the electronic tuna trading platform system strengthen the Company’s advantages in tuna processing and trading. (6) The Company carries out long range fishing in the Atlantic, the Pacific, and the Indian Ocean, reaches most of the world’s major ports with its ocean shipping, and covers many countries with import and export. With the implementation of the “Belt and Road” strategy, the countries along the “Belt and Road” will have stronger trust in each other and establish closer cooperation. In addition, the country and the governments at all levels have rolled out a suite of development plans and industrial preference policies. All these have brought new development opportunities to the Company. The Company will leverage the aforementioned advantages to pioneer, innovate, forge ahead, and proactively engage itself in the conversion of old and new growth drivers. It will accelerate strategic transformation, vigorously extend the industrial chain, and further improve its influence and competitiveness in domestic and even international markets. III. Analysis of Main Businesses Overview Refer to “I.Company’s Main Businesses during the Reporting Period” Year-on-year changes in major financial data Unit:RMB Year-on-year increase This reporting period Same period last year or decrease Reason for change Operating income 484,789,276.49 454,219,264.20 6.73% Operating costs 473,640,736.58 436,204,233.19 8.58% Sales expenses 2,016,613.86 1,891,807.78 6.60% Administrative expenses 25,364,071.67 29,182,163.89 -13.08% Mainly due to an Financial expenses 10,097,178.04 -2,923,061.46 445.43% increase in net exchange loss in this 10 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. period Income tax expenses 1,103,764.15 1,099,110.53 0.42% Net cash flow generated from -43,495,437.84 -54,465,959.61 20.14% operating activities Mainly due to a Net cash flow decrease in expenses generated from -25,776,093.77 -157,543,076.25 83.64% for the acquisition of investment activities fixed assets in this period Mainly due to a Net cash flow decrease in the cash generated from 8,440,483.28 159,706,492.74 -94.72% received from financing activities borrowings in this period Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -62,324,261.71 -50,682,108.60 -22.97% Significant changes in the composition or source of profits of the company during the reporting period Applicable Not applicable There have been no significant changes in the composition or source of profits of the company during the reporting period. Composition of operating income Unit:RMB This reporting period Same period last year Year-on-year increase or Proportion in Proportion in decrease Amount Amount operating revenue operating revenue Total operating 484,789,276.49 100% 454,219,264.20 100% 6.73% revenue By industry Long range fishing 262,545,799.79 54.16% 184,991,696.92 40.73% 41.92% Refrigerated 69,127,593.84 14.26% 63,548,295.62 13.99% 8.78% transport Cold storage processing and 190,191,169.14 39.23% 242,865,824.14 53.47% -21.69% trading Others 4,203,955.92 0.87% 3,395,000.15 0.75% 23.83% Internal trade -41,279,242.20 -8.51% -40,581,552.63 -8.93% 1.72% offset By product Long range fishing 262,545,799.79 54.16% 184,991,696.92 40.73% 41.92% Refrigerated 69,127,593.84 14.26% 63,548,295.62 13.99% 8.78% transport Cold storage processing and 190,191,169.14 39.23% 242,865,824.14 53.47% -21.69% trading Others 4,203,955.92 0.87% 3,395,000.15 0.75% 23.83% Internal trade -41,279,242.20 -8.51% -40,581,552.63 -8.93% 1.72% offset 11 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. By region China 312,701,364.83 64.50% 335,496,370.26 73.86% -6.79% Foreign countries 172,087,911.66 35.50% 118,722,893.94 26.14% 44.95% Industries, products, or regions that account for more than 10% of the company's operating revenue or profit Applicable □ Not applicable Unit:RMB Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year Operating Gross profit increase/decrea increase/decrea increase/decrea Operating costs revenue margin se in operating se in operating se in gross revenue costs profit margin By industry Long range 262,545,799.79 282,732,706.25 -7.69% 41.92% 44.12% -1.64% fishing Refrigerated 69,127,593.84 53,473,058.76 22.65% 8.78% 4.56% 3.12% transport Cold storage processing and 188,736,731.52 177,242,719.29 6.09% -22.29% -22.44% 0.19% trading By product Long range 262,545,799.79 282,732,706.25 -7.69% 41.92% 44.12% -1.64% fishing Refrigerated 69,127,593.84 53,473,058.76 22.65% 8.78% 4.56% 3.12% transport Cold storage processing and 188,736,731.52 177,242,719.29 6.09% -22.29% -22.44% 0.19% trading By region China 312,701,364.83 308,237,864.26 1.43% -6.79% -4.48% -2.39% Foreign 172,087,911.66 165,402,872.32 3.88% 44.95% 45.70% -0.50% countries When the statistical caliber of the company's main business data is adjusted during the reporting period, the company's main business data for the most recent period adjusted based on the caliber at the end of the reporting period □Applicable Not applicable IV. Analysis of Non-main Businesses □Applicable Not applicable V. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities 1. Significant changes in asset components Unit:RMB This reporting period end Same period last year Explanation of Increase/Decrea significant Proportion in Proportion in se (%) Amount Amount changes total assets total assets Monetary 187,805,181.72 9.31% 262,127,423.03 12.80% -3.49% capital 12 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Accounts 61,382,196.41 3.04% 48,424,004.91 2.36% 0.68% receivable Inventory 521,250,187.25 25.83% 495,699,535.13 24.20% 1.63% Investment 26,793,741.05 1.33% 27,456,779.39 1.34% -0.01% property Long-term equity 1,075,192.30 0.05% 1,414,031.32 0.07% -0.02% investment 1,026,031,712. 1,019,386,437. Fixed assets 50.84% 49.77% 1.07% 36 83 Construction in 58,721,777.22 2.91% 65,288,052.12 3.19% -0.28% progress Right-of-use 46,088.52 0.00% 91,606.72 0.00% 0.00% assets Short-term 69,988,305.82 3.47% 58,011,311.42 2.83% 0.64% borrowings Contractual 17,245,768.14 0.85% 29,481,400.42 1.44% -0.59% liabilities Long-term 388,612,537.15 19.25% 390,665,507.16 19.07% 0.18% borrowings 2.Major overseas assets Applicable □Not applicable Proportion Control Whether of overseas Specific Operation measures to Return on there is any Reasons of assets in content of Asset size Location model guarantee assets significant formation the assets asset impairment Company’s security risk net assets HABITAT Wholly- INTERNA owned Vessel and 331,864,39 Panama Independen 11,626,723. TIONAL subsidiary personnel 26.27% No 1.72 t operations 46 CORPORA incorporate insurance TION d overseas Professiona l manageme ZHONG Wholly- nt team GHA owned stationed - FOODS 131,226,97 Independen subsidiary Ghana overseas 3,199,510.7 10.39% No COMPAN 0.55 t operations incorporate and vessel 8 Y d overseas and LIMITED personnel insurance 3. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value □Applicable Not applicable 13 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 4. Restrictions over asset rights as of the end of the Reporting Period Item Period-end book value Reasons Monetary funds 7,002,020.40 Notes deposit Fixed assets 483,703,062.59 Mortgage loans Intangible assets 4,440,581.96 Mortgage loans Total 495,145,664.95 VI. Investment Analysis 1. Overview Applicable □Not applicable Investment amount for the Reporting Investment amount for the same period Changes (%) Period (RMB) in the previous year (RMB) 36,987,124.13 157,096,476.37 -76.46% 2. Significant equity investment acquired during the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable 3. Significant non-equity investment in progress during the Reporting Period Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Reasons Total for actual Total failure Wheth Invest Industr invest income to reach er it is ment ies ment realized the Disclo Invest an amoun Expect involv amoun Project as of the planned Disclosu sure Project ment invest t for Fund ed ed in t as at progre end of progress re date index name metho ment the source invest the the end ss the and (if any) (if d in Report ment invest of the Reporti realize any) fixed ing ment Report ng the assets Period ing Period expecte Period d income Proces sing and trading The Zhonglu of designe Marine Self- 16,226 108,29 Self- aquatic d Innovation constr Yes ,828.3 9,183. owned produc capacity Industry uction 0 99 fund ts and is not Park cold reached. chain logisti cs 16,226 108,29 Total -- -- -- ,828.3 9,183. -- -- 0.00 0.00 -- -- -- 0 99 4. Financial asset investment 14 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (1) Securities investment □Applicable Not applicable The Company did not have securities investments during the Reporting Period. (2) Derivative investment □Applicable Not applicable The Company did not have derivative investments during the Reporting Period. 5. Use of raised funds □Applicable Not applicable The Company had no use of raised funds during the Reporting Period. VII. Sale of Significant Assets and Equity 1. Sale of significant assets □Applicable Not applicable The Company did not sell any significant assets during the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of significant equity □Applicable Not applicable VIII. Analysis of Key Shareholding Companies Applicable □Not applicable Key subsidiaries and shareholding companies affecting the Company’s net profits by more than 10% Unit:RMB Company Main Registered Operating Operating Company name Total assets Net assets Net profits type business capital revenue profits Shandong Zhonglu Refrigerate 37,304,775. 26,628,292. 11,491,328. 1,558,765.8 1,335,686.1 Aquatic Subsidiary 22,505,600. d transport 84 38 47 3 2 Shipping Co., 00 Ltd Shandong Zhonglu Food 506,533,71 355,426,54 190,298,32 4,352,535.3 3,478,492.3 Oceanic Subsidiary 104,322,30 processing 8.14 7.57 3.88 7 1 (Yantai) Food 0.00 Co., Ltd. HABITAT INTERNATIO Refrigerate 331,864,39 239,648,32 60,692,869. 11,626,723. 11,626,723. NAL Subsidiary 12,476,145. d transport 1.72 3.08 13 46 46 CORPORATIO 60 N Shandong Zhonglu - - Long range 559,932,79 371,160,07 105,423,31 Haiyan Subsidiary 221,617,34 32,662,179. 32,661,759. fishing 1.73 3.67 7.17 Oceanic 9.00 50 69 Fisheries Co., 15 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Ltd. Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable Information of key shareholding companies Shandong Zhonglu Aquatic Shipping Co., Ltd .: Operating profits for the Reporting Period were RMB1,558,765.83, down RMB175,200 year-on-year; Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food Co., Ltd.: Operating profits for the Reporting Period were RMB4,352,535.37, down 29.19% year-on-year, which was mainly because market consumption demand in Japan, Europe and America kept shrinking, causing a decrease in revenue and profits from the processing and trade of aquatic products; HABITAT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION: Operating profits for the Reporting Period reached RMB11,626,723.46, up 17.35% year-on-year, which was mainly due to additional lease income from new refrigerated transport vessels; Shandong Zhonglu Haiyan Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd.: Operating profits for the Reporting Period were RMB-32,662,179.50, down 123.52%, which was mainly because market consumption demand in Japan, Europe, and America kept shrinking, causing a marked decrease in the market price of tuna year-on-year. IX. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company □Applicable Not applicable X. Risks facing the Company and countermeasures 1. Risk of fishing resource fluctuations: Fishing resources usually fluctuate, and sometimes the fluctuations are big. Greater decreases in fishing resources will have a greater impact on the Company’s profits. Cyclic changes, climates, hydrological conditions, and other relevant conditions are all likely to cause fluctuations in fishing resources. Countermeasures: develop new fishing grounds, perform scientific dispatching, upgrade fishing production equipment, and gradually update production vessels; make scientific and reasonable arrangements for logistics support for vessel maintenance, equipment repair, supplies, baits, spare parts, and personnel, and ensure the ship departure rate. 2. Risk of price fluctuations. In the first half of 2024, the price of tuna as a raw material continued to decline, dropping by 10%. Meanwhile, the depreciation of Japanese yen points to a risk of decreasing trade value. Countermeasures: accelerate the building of a new paradigm focusing on domestic circulation with mutual promotion between domestic and international circulations; precisely target the domestic market, develop cooked products that accommodate consumers’ needs, and expand domestic sales channels. 3. Safety risk. The aging of vessels will cause productivity and market competitiveness to drop. Countermeasures: proactively drive the replacement of old vessels and optimize asset allocation to prevent potential safety hazards. XI. Implementation of the “Increasing Both Quality and Profit” Action Plan Whether the Company disclosed an announcement on the “Increasing Both Quality and Profit” action plan. □Yes No 16 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section IV Corporate Governance I. Relevant information on annual and extraordinary shareholders' meetings held during the reporting period 1. Situation of the shareholders' meeting during this reporting period Investor Session Type Date of holding Date of disclosing Resolution participation ratio Refer to the Announcement on the Resolution of the First Extraordinary First extraordinary General Meeting Extraordinary general meeting of 47.35% April 25, 2024 April 26, 2024 of 2024 general meeting 2024 (Announcement No. 2024-09) disclosed in the China Securities Journal and CNINFO Refer to the Announcement on the Resolution of the Annual General Meeting Annual general Annual general of 2023 47.38% May 30, 2024 May 31, 2024 meeting of 2023 meeting (Announcement No. 2024-23) disclosed in the China Securities Journal and CNINFO Refer to the Announcement on the Resolution of the Second Extraordinary Second General Meeting extraordinary Extraordinary 47.30% June 24, 2024 June 25, 2024 of 2024 general meeting of general meeting (Announcement 2024 No. 2024-26) disclosed in the China Securities Journal and CNINFO 2. Preferred shareholders with restored voting rights request to convene an extraordinary shareholders' meeting □Applicable Not applicable II. Information on the directors, supervisors, and senior management of the company Applicable □Not applicable Name Position Type Date Reason Liang Shanglei Chairman, Director Elected April 25, 2024 Work adjustment 17 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Zeng Xianzhong Director Elected April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Wu Hengguang Independent director Elected April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Chairman of the April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Zhou Yi Supervisory Board, Elected Supervisor Lu Lianxing Director Leaving office April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Xin Li Director Leaving office April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Wang Shouhai Independent director Leaving office April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Chairman of the April 25, 2024 Work adjustment Liu Zhihui Leaving office Supervisory Board III. The Company's profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserves □Applicable Not Applicable The Company plans not to distribute cash dividends or bonus shares, or increase share capital from public reserves. IV. Implementation of the Company's equity incentive plan, employee stock ownership plan or other employee incentive measures □Applicable Not Applicable During the reporting period, the Company had no equity incentive plan, employee stock ownership plan or other employee incentive measures and their implementation. 18 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section V Environmental and Social Responsibility I. Major environmental issues Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to the key pollutant discharge enterprises announced by the environmental protection department □ Yes No Administrative penalties due to environmental issues during the reporting period The impact on the The company's Company or Reason for production and Violation Penalty result corrective Subsidiary Name punishment operation of listed measures companies not applicable not applicable not applicable not applicable not applicable not applicable Other environmental information disclosed by reference with key pollutant discharge units not applicable Measures and effects taken to reduce its carbon emissions during the reporting period □Applicable Not Applicable Reasons for not disclosing other environmental information The Company and its subsidiaries do not belong to the key pollutant discharge enterprises announced by the environmental protection department.There is no other environmental information that needs to be disclosed. II. Social Responsibility (I) Supporting rural revitalization The Company took the initiative to serve the overall interests of the country. It sent a leader to join the provincial first secretary’s work team and station in Xiaojing Village, Dongming County, Heze, to help consolidate the achievements in poverty alleviation and promote rural revitalization on all fronts. The Company played a positive role in promoting high-quality improvement to the work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the rural area. (II) Contribution to charity The Company proactively carried out activities to serve the interests of the elderly, children, people with difficulties, the public, and people in need of psychological counseling and emotional solace. The Company donated more than 3,000 packs of tuna products to over 150 children at the Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home. It effectively carried out activities to “do something concrete for the public,” vigorously promoted the Lei Feng spirit, and organized leaders and employees to perform volunteer services at communities, including imparting health knowledge and cleaning buildings, and to participate in charity activities, including donating books and stuff, as part of the Company’s contribution to cultural and ethical development in the new era. (III) Practicing humanistic care The Company organized visits to 230 front line workers and crew members’ families and extended assistance to three employees with difficulties. It successfully held the Spring Festival Gala under the theme “Initiating a Glorious Chapter in the Year of the Dragon and Embarking on a New Journey.” The Company carried out public cultural activities in diverse forms and enriched cultural activities for its leaders and employees to foster good vibes. In the first half of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic’s CCYL committee volunteer service team won the title “Qingdao Meritorious Organization for Youth Volunteer Services,” and Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food’s “Maker Space” youth commando won the title “Provincial Enterprise Youth Civilization.” 19 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section VI Important Matters I. Commitments fulfilled by the Company’s actual controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirers, the Company and other relevant parties, and commitments that commitments that have not been fully fulfilled as of the end of the reporting period □Applicable Not applicable There are no commitments made by the actual controllers, shareholders, related parties, acquirers, and other related parties of the company during the reporting period that have been fulfilled or have not been fulfilled by the end of the reporting period. II. Non-operating capital occupation of listed companies by controlling shareholders and other related parties □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period of the Company, there was no non-operating capital occupation of listed companies by controlling shareholders and other related parties. III. Illegal external guarantees □Applicable Not applicable The Company had no external guarantees in violation of regulations. IV. Appointment and dismissal of accounting firms Has the semi-annual financial report been audited □ Yes No The company's semi-annual report has not been audited. V. Explanation of the board of directors, board of supervisors on the “non-standard audit report” of the accounting firm for the reporting period □Applicable Not applicable VI. Explanation by the board of directors on the relevant situation of the "non-standard audit report" of the previous year Applicable Not applicable VII. Matters related to bankruptcy and reorganization □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period, there were no matters related to bankruptcy and reorganization of the Company. VIII. Litigation matters Major litigation and arbitration matters □Applicable Not applicable During this reporting period, the company has no major litigation or arbitration matters. Other litigation matters □Applicable Not applicable 20 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. IX. Punishment and rectification □Applicable Not applicable The Company did not receive any punishment or request for rectifications during the Reporting Period. X. Integrity status of the Company and its controlling shareholders and actual controllers Applicable □ Not applicable The Company, its controlling shareholders and actual controllers did not fail to perform effective court judgments, or owe large amounts of debts that were due and unpaid. XI. Significant connected transactions 1. Connected transactions related to daily operations □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period of the Company, there was no connected transaction related to daily operation. 2. Connected transactions in the acquisition and sale of assets or equity □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period, there was no connected transaction involving asset or equity acquisition or sale. 3. Connected transactions of joint foreign investment □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period, there was no connected transaction involving joint external investment. 4. Related creditor's rights and debts □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period, the company had no related creditor's rights and debts. 5. Contacts with associated financial companies t □Applicable Not applicable There is no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the Company and associated financial company or the related party. 6. Communications between financial companies controlled by the Company and related parties □Applicable Not applicable There is no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the financial company controlled by the Company and related parties. 21 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 7. Other major connected transactions □Applicable Not applicable There were no other significant related party transactions during the reporting period of the company. XII. Significant contracts and their performance 1. Matters concerning trusteeship, contracting and leasing (1) Trusteeship Applicable □ Not applicable Explanation on trusteeship April 2022 , the Company has been entrusted by Shandong State-owned Assets Investment Holding Co., Ltd. to manage its subsidiary Zhongtai Xincheng Asset Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhongtai Xincheng"); as the shareholder proxy of Zhongtai Xincheng, the Company shall comply with relevant provisions of the entrusted management agreement. Zhongtai Xincheng is not included in the scope of the Company's consolidated statements. Projects that bring profit or loss to the Company amounting to more than 10% of the Company's total profit in the reporting period □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period of the Company, there was no trusteeship project which brings profit or loss for the Company amounting to more than 10% of the total profit of the Company. (2) Contracting status □Applicable Not applicable There was no contracting in the reporting period of the Company. (3) Lease situation □Applicable Not applicable There was no lease in the reporting period of the Company. 2. Major guarantee □Applicable Not applicable There was no major guarantee in the reporting period of the Company. 3.Entrusted financial management □Applicable Not applicable There was no entrusted wealth management in the reporting period of the Company. 4. Other major contracts □Applicable Not applicable There were no other major contracts in the reporting period of the Company. 22 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. XIII. Notes to other major items □Applicable Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the Company did not have other significant events to explain. XIV. Significant events of the Company's subsidiaries □Applicable Not applicable 23 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section VII Changes in Shares and Information on Shareholders I. Changes in shares 1. Changes in shares Unit: share Before this change Increase or decrease in this change (+, -) After this change Issuance Provident Proportio Bonus Proportio Quantity of new fund Other Subtotal Quantity n shares n shares transfer I. Unlisted 128,071,3 128,071,3 tradable 48.13% 48.13% 20 20 shares 1. 128,071,3 128,071,3 Promoter 48.13% 48.13% 20 20 shares Of which: 127,811,3 127,811,3 48.04% 48.04% shares held 20 20 by the state Shares held by domestic 260,000 0.09% 260,000 0.09% legal persons Shares held by foreign legal persons Other 2. Raising legal person shares 3. Internal staff shares 4. Preferred stock or other II. Listed 138,000,0 138,000,0 tradable 51.87% 51.87% 00 00 shares 1. RMB ordinary shares 24 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 2. Foreign 138,000,0 138,000,0 51.87% 51.87% shares listed 00 00 in China 3. Foreign shares listed overseas 4. Others III. Total 266,071,3 266,071,3 number of 100.00% 100.00% 20 20 shares Reason for Share Change □Applicable Not applicable Approval status of shareholding changes □Applicable Not applicable Transfer status of share changes □Applicable Not applicable Implementation progress of share repurchase □Applicable Not applicable Implementation progress of reducing share repurchase through centralized bidding □Applicable Not applicable The impact of shareholding changes on financial indicators such as basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, and net assets per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company in the last year and the latest period □Applicable Not applicable Other content that the Company deems necessary or required by securities regulators to disclose □Applicable Not applicable 2. Changes in restricted shares □Applicable Not applicable II. Securities Issuance and Listing □Applicable Not applicable III. Number of shareholders and shareholding status of the Company Unit: share Total number of preferred Total number of ordinary shareholders with voting rights shareholders at the end of the 9,353 restored at the end of the 0 reporting period reporting period (if any) (see note 8) Shareholding of ordinary shareholders holding more than 5% of the shares or the top 10 ordinary shareholders (excluding shares lent through securities lending) Shareholder Nature of Shareholding Number of Increase/decr Number of Number of Pledge, Mark or Frozen Situation 25 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. name shareholders ratio common ease changes unlisted and listed and shares held at during the non- circulating the end of the reporting circulating ordinary Share Status Quantity reporting period ordinary shares held period shares held Shandong State-owned Assets State-owned 125,731,32 125,731,32 not 47.25% Investment legal person 0 0 applicable Holding Co., Ltd. Chen Foreign not 2.16% 5,760,427 5,760,427 Tianming natural person applicable Domestic not Zhu Shuzhen 2.03% 5,406,447 404,401 5,406,447 natural person applicable Domestic not Cai Yujiu 1.75% 4,668,300 4,668,300 natural person applicable Zhan Domestic not 1.42% 3,782,715 928,200 3,782,715 Changcheng natural person applicable Domestic not Chen Cirou 1.23% 3,260,000 1,305,150 3,260,000 natural person applicable China National State-owned not Heavy Duty 0.73% 1,950,000 1,950,000 legal person applicable Truck Group Co., Ltd. GUOTAI JUNAN SECURITIES Foreign legal not 0.72% 1,908,875 -852,150 1,908,875 (HONG person applicable KONG) LIMITED Domestic not Lin Mingyu 0.56% 1,500,001 1,500,001 natural person applicable Domestic not Cao Yifan 0.44% 1,180,000 -100,000 1,180,000 natural person applicable Situation of strategic investors or general legal persons becoming the top 10 ordinary shareholders due to the not applicable placement of new shares (if any) (see Note 3) Explanation on the related The Company does not know whether it has an associated relationship or is a person acting in concert as stipulated in the relationship or concerted action "Administrative Measures for Information Disclosure of Shareholding Changes in Listed Companies". 26 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. of aforesaid shareholders Explanation of the above- mentioned shareholders involved in entrusted/entrusted none voting rights and waiver of voting rights Special instructions for repurchase accounts among the none top 10 shareholders (if any) (see Note 11) Shareholding of the top 10 circulating common stock shareholders (excluding shares lent through securities and executive lock-up shares) Number of listed and circulating common shares held at the end of the reporting Type of shares Shareholder name period Type of Quantity shares Domestic Chen Tianming 5,760,427 listed foreign 5,760,427 shares Domestic Zhu Shuzhen 5,406,447 listed foreign 5,406,447 shares Domestic Cai Yujiu 4,668,300 listed foreign 4,668,300 shares Domestic Zhan Changcheng 3,782,715 listed foreign 3,782,715 shares Domestic Chen Cirou 3,260,000 listed foreign 3,260,000 shares GUOTAI JUNAN Domestic SECURITIES(HONG 1,908,875 listed foreign 1,908,875 KONG)LIMITED shares Domestic Lin Mingyu 1,500,001 listed foreign 1,500,001 shares Domestic Cao Yifan 1,180,000 listed foreign 1,180,000 shares Domestic Zhan Hanbin 1,056,044 listed foreign 1,056,044 shares Domestic Huang Jiayi 1,027,687 listed foreign 1,027,687 shares Note for the association or concerted action between the top 10 shareholders of ordinary shares with unrestricted sales The Company is not aware of whether the aforesaid shareholders have any associated relationship or are persons acting in conditions, as well as between concert as stipulated in the "Administrative Measures for the Disclosure of Information on Changes in Shareholding of the top 10 shareholders of Shareholders of Listed Companies". ordinary shares with unrestricted sales conditions and the top 10 shareholders of 27 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. ordinary shares Note for the top 10 ordinary shareholders participating in margin trading (if any) (see none Note 4) Participation in the lending of shares through securities lending by shareholders holding more than 5% of the shares, the top 10 shareholders, and the top 10 holders of unlimited circulating shares □Applicable Not applicable Change from the previous period resulting from securities lending/returning by the top 10 shareholders and the top 10 holders of unlimited circulating shares □Applicable Not applicable Whether the Company’s top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of common shares not subject to sales restrictions conducted agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting period □ Yes No The Company's top 10 shareholders of common shares and top 10 shareholders of common shares not subject to sales restrictions did not conduct agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting period. IV. Changes in Shareholding of Directors, Supervisors, and Senior Management □ Applicable Not applicable There has been no change in shareholding situation of the company's directors, supervisors, and senior management personnel during the reporting period, as detailed in the 2023 annual report. V. Changes in controlling shareholders or actual controllers Changes in controlling shareholders during the reporting period □ Applicable Not applicable There has been no change in the controlling shareholder of the company during the reporting period. Changes in actual controller during the reporting period □ Applicable Not applicable There has been no change in the actual controller of the company during the reporting period. 28 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section VIII Preferred Shares □Applicable Not applicable During the reporting period, the Company had no preferred shares. 29 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section IX Bonds □Applicable Not applicable 30 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Section X Financial Report I. Audit Report Has the semi-annual report been audited □ Yes No The company's semi-annual financial report has not been audited. II. Financial Statements The monetary unit of the financial statements in the financial notes is: RMB 1.Consolidated balance sheet Prepared by: Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. June 30, 2024 Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Current assets: Monetary funds 187,805,181.72 262,127,423.03 Settlement provisions Lending funds Trading financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Accounts receivable 61,382,196.41 48,424,004.91 Accounts receivable financing Prepayments 26,705,276.00 26,126,976.75 Premium receivable Accounts receivable reinsurance Reinsurance contract reserve receivable Other receivables 10,272,036.60 6,596,879.89 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Buying back the sale of financial assets Inventory 521,250,187.25 495,699,535.13 Including: data resources Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets maturing within one year 31 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Other current assets 8,875,628.27 14,384,969.64 Total current assets 816,290,506.25 853,359,789.35 Non-current assets: Issuance of loans and advances Debt investment Other debt investments Long-term receivables Long-term equity investment 1,075,192.30 1,414,031.32 Other equity instrument investments Other non-current financial assets Investment real estate 26,793,741.05 27,456,779.39 Fixed assets 1,026,031,712.36 1,019,386,437.83 Construction in progress 58,721,777.22 65,288,052.12 Productive biological assets Oil and gas assets Right of use assets 46,088.52 91,606.72 Intangible assets 60,177,618.51 60,956,382.69 Including: data resources Development expenditure Including: data resources Goodwill Long-term deferred expenses 6,336,164.53 3,354,279.19 Deferred tax assets 1,385,934.20 1,425,048.80 Other non-current assets 21,433,284.59 15,402,660.37 Total non-current assets 1,202,001,513.28 1,194,775,278.43 Total assets 2,018,292,019.53 2,048,135,067.78 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 69,988,305.82 58,011,311.42 Borrowing from the Central Bank Borrowing funds Trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 22,505,051.00 35,000,000.00 Accounts payable 106,209,032.22 89,326,349.08 Advance payment 1,881,849.82 1,776,439.64 Contract liabilities 17,245,768.14 29,481,400.42 Financial assets sold for repurchase Deposit taking and interbank deposits Acting trading securities Acting underwriting securities Employee compensation payable 60,512,057.74 63,219,358.85 Taxes and fees payable 2,693,555.08 5,665,448.27 32 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Other payables 20,445,473.48 19,578,219.96 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable 1,616,659.01 1,616,659.01 Handling fees and commissions payable Accounts payable reinsurance Held for sale liabilities Non-current liabilities maturing within 10,779,833.34 8,837,283.90 one year Other current liabilities 22,032.89 6,256.07 Total current liabilities 312,282,959.53 310,902,067.61 Non-current liabilities: Insurance contract reserves Long-term loans 388,612,537.15 390,665,507.16 Bonds payable Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities Long-term accounts payable Long-term employee compensation 539,095.80 543,215.85 payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 51,161,432.48 51,980,968.73 Deferred tax liability 2,401,665.08 2,476,855.62 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 442,714,730.51 445,666,547.36 Total liabilities 754,997,690.04 756,568,614.97 Owner's equity: Capital stock 266,071,320.00 266,071,320.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Capital reserve 295,620,272.02 295,620,272.02 Less: Treasury stock Other comprehensive income -2,045,384.35 -3,370,081.48 Special reserves 71,221.58 1,572.48 Surplus reserves 21,908,064.19 21,908,064.19 General risk provision Undistributed profits 431,789,927.60 449,363,748.93 Total owner's equity attributable to the 1,013,415,421.04 1,029,594,896.14 parent company Minority shareholders' equity 249,878,908.45 261,971,556.67 Total owner's equity 1,263,294,329.49 1,291,566,452.81 Total liabilities and owner's equity 2,018,292,019.53 2,048,135,067.78 Legal representative: Wang Huan, Person in charge of accounting work: Fu Chuanhai, Person in charge of accounting agency: Lei Lixin 33 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 2. Balance sheet of the parent company Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Current assets: Monetary funds 31,057,612.28 44,741,230.62 Trading financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Accounts receivable 11,397,456.14 4,435,572.18 Accounts receivable financing Prepayments 9,452,524.56 8,580,637.18 Other receivables 204,654,086.63 198,681,271.55 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable 79,137,061.83 79,137,061.83 Inventory 113,639,316.72 114,734,732.97 Including: data resources Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets maturing within one year Other current assets 1,347,853.33 1,246,348.88 Total current assets 371,548,849.66 372,419,793.38 Non-current assets: Debt investment Other debt investments Long-term receivables 3,610,495.51 3,364,469.81 Long-term equity investment 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 Other equity instrument investments Other non-current financial assets Investment real estate 26,793,741.05 27,456,779.39 Fixed assets 497,691,663.30 478,978,332.36 Construction in progress 22,793,103.19 Productive biological assets Oil and gas assets Right of use assets Intangible assets 30,399.79 63,265.27 Including: data resources Development expenditure Including: data resources Goodwill 34 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Long-term deferred expenses 1,844,178.03 1,943,863.35 Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets Total non-current asset 858,159,932.91 862,789,268.60 Total assets 1,229,708,782.57 1,235,209,061.98 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 20,000,000.00 Trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Accounts payable 29,851,782.70 20,928,446.50 Advance receipts 1,881,849.82 1,776,439.64 Contract liabilities 10,156,591.15 15,236,924.77 Employee compensation payable 29,531,423.18 23,238,500.79 Taxes and fees payable 353,603.62 1,048,588.31 Other payables 175,312,491.86 194,456,754.42 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable Held for sale liabilities Non-current liabilities maturing within 10,779,833.34 8,837,283.90 one year Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 277,867,575.67 265,522,938.33 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans 388,612,537.15 390,665,507.16 Bonds payable Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities Long-term accounts payable Long-term employee compensation 463,135.85 463,135.85 payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 39,096,045.20 39,774,011.30 Deferred tax liability Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 428,171,718.20 430,902,654.31 Total liabilities 706,039,293.87 696,425,592.64 Owner's equity: Capital stock 266,071,320.00 266,071,320.00 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds 35 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Capital reserve 279,115,900.17 279,115,900.17 Less: Treasury stock Other comprehensive income Special reserve Surplus reserves 19,184,672.34 19,184,672.34 Undistributed profits -40,702,403.81 -25,588,423.17 Total owner's equity 523,669,488.70 538,783,469.34 Total liabilities and owner's equity 1,229,708,782.57 1,235,209,061.98 3.Consolidated income statement Unit:RMB Item Half year of 2024 Half year of 2023 484,789,276.49 454,219,264.20 I. Total operating income Including: Operating income 484,789,276.49 454,219,264.20 Interest income Earned premium Handling fee and commission income II. Total operating costs 513,432,973.75 466,379,504.41 Including: Operating costs 473,640,736.58 436,204,233.19 Interest expenses Handling fees and commission expenses Surrender deposit Net compensation expenses Net amount of insurance liability reserve withdrawn Expenditures dividend policy Reinsurance expenses Taxes and surcharges 1,468,609.58 1,408,885.26 Sales expenses 2,016,613.86 1,891,807.78 Administrative expenses 25,364,071.67 29,182,163.89 R&D expenses 845,764.02 615,475.75 Financial expenses 10,097,178.04 -2,923,061.46 Including: Interest expenses 6,656,533.63 4,110,188.21 Interest income 351,236.93 908,757.25 Plus: Other income 2,078,090.69 1,528,046.31 Investment income (loss , using -382,302.13 -253,775.04 "-") Including: Investment income -338,839.02 -253,775.04 from associates and joint ventures Income from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized 36 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. cost Exchange gains (losses, using "- ") Net exposure hedging income (loss, using "-") Income from changes in fair value (loss , using "-") Credit impairment loss (loss , -895,417.87 -289,385.20 using "-") Asset impairment loss (loss , -1,043,419.52 -2,699,370.85 using "-") Asset disposal income (loss , using "-") III. Operating profit (loss , using -28,886,746.09 -13,874,724.99 "-") Plus: Non-operating income 419.92 529,150.50 Less: Non-operating expenses 744.82 2,714.51 IV. Total profit (total loss, using "-") -28,887,070.99 -13,348,289.00 Less: Income tax expenses 1,103,764.15 1,099,110.53 V. Net profit (net loss, using "-") -29,990,835.14 -14,447,399.53 (I)Classified by business continuity 1. Net profit from continuing operations -29,990,835.14 -14,447,399.53 (net loss , using "-") 2. Net profit from discontinuing operations (net loss , using "-") (II) Classification by ownership 1.Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company (net loss, using "- -17,573,821.33 -10,201,333.02 ") 2.Minority shareholder gains and losses -12,417,013.81 -4,246,066.51 (net loss, using "-") VI. After-tax net amount of other 1,649,062.72 8,720,992.54 comprehensive income After-tax net amount of other comprehensive income attributable to the 1,324,697.13 6,789,384.42 owner of the parent company Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into profit or loss 1.Changes in remeasurement of defined benefit plans 2.Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to gain or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of other equity instrument investments 4. Changes in fair value of enterprise's own credit risk 5.Others Other comprehensive income to be 1,324,697.13 6,789,384.42 reclassified into profit or loss 37 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 6.Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method 7.Changes in fair value of other credit investments 8.Reclassification of financial assets into other comprehensive income 9.Credit impairment provision of other debt investments 10. Cash flow hedging reserves 11. Translation differences in foreign 1,324,697.13 6,789,384.42 currency financial statements 12. Others 13. After-tax net amount of other comprehensive income attributable to 324,365.59 1,931,608.12 minority shareholders VII. Total comprehensive income -28,341,772.42 -5,726,406.99 Total comprehensive income attributable -16,249,124.20 -3,411,948.60 to the owners of the parent company Total comprehensive income attributable -12,092,648.22 -2,314,458.39 to minority shareholders VIII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share -0.0660 -0.0383 (II) Diluted earnings per share -0.0660 -0.0383 Legal representative: Wang Huan, Person in charge of accounting work: Fu Chuanhai, Person in charge of accounting agency: Lei Lixin 4. Profit statement of the parent company Unit:RMB Item Half year of 2024 Half year of 2023 1. Operating income 162,995,442.13 67,009,605.79 Less: Operating costs 156,611,815.87 68,186,430.48 Taxes and surcharges 707,041.32 650,364.27 Sales expenses 299,065.96 377,736.62 Administrative expenses 14,055,589.35 14,849,393.19 R&D expenses 264,416.64 Financial expenses 7,703,644.77 1,370,887.76 Including: Interest expenses 6,997,390.59 4,595,212.38 Interest income 127,087.73 729,369.72 Plus: Other income 1,443,142.61 18,491.94 Investment income (loss , using -8,206.67 "-") Including: Investment income from associates and joint ventures Income from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost (loss , using "-") 38 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Net exposure hedging income (loss , using "-") Income from changes in fair value (loss , using "-") Credit impairment loss (loss , 97,215.09 22,331.21 using "-") Asset impairment loss (loss , using "-") Asset disposal income (loss , using "-") II. Operating profit (loss , using "-") -15,113,980.75 -18,384,383.38 Plus: Non-operating income 0.11 330.00 Less: Non-operating expenses 2,714.51 III. Total profit (total loss , using "-") -15,113,980.64 -18,386,767.89 Less: Income tax expenses IV. Net profit (net loss , using "-") -15,113,980.64 -18,386,767.89 (I) Net profit from continuing operations -15,113,980.64 -18,386,767.89 (net loss , using "-") (2) Net profit from discontinuing operations (net loss, using "-") V.After-tax net amount of other comprehensive income (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into profit or loss 1.Remeasured changes in defined benefit plans 2.Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to gain or loss under the equity method 3.Changes in fair value of other equity instrument investments 4.Changes in fair value of enterprise's own credit risk 5. Others (II) Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit or loss 1. Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method 2.Changes in fair value of other credit investments 3.Financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income 4.Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments 5.Cash flow hedging reserves 6. Translated differences in foreign currency financial statements 7. Others VI. Total comprehensive income -15,113,980.64 -18,386,767.89 VII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share (II) Diluted earnings per share 39 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 5.Consolidated cash flow statement Unit:RMB Item Half year of 2024 Half year of 2023 I. Cash flow generated from operating activities: Cash received from selling goods and 443,747,004.74 466,860,334.47 providing services Net increase in customer deposits and interbank deposits and loans Net increase in borrowings from the Central Bank Net increase in borrowing funds from other financial institutions Cash received from original insurance contract premiums Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase in insured deposits and investments Cash received for interest, handling fees, and commissions Net increase in borrowing funds Net increase in repurchase business funds Net cash received from proxy trading of securities Received refunds of taxes 11,605,939.68 14,575,860.89 Received other cash related to 2,612,016.89 3,850,915.87 operating activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 457,964,961.31 485,287,111.23 operating activities Cash paid for purchasing goods and 395,663,530.87 438,723,024.15 receiving services Net increase in customer loans and advances Net increase in deposits with Central Bank and interbank funds Cash paid for compensation under the original insurance contract Net increase in lending funds Cash paid for interest, handling fees, and commissions Cash paid for policy dividends Cash paid to and on behalf of 86,902,099.84 75,715,483.99 employees Various taxes and fees paid 6,912,094.34 7,762,355.65 Other cash payments related to 11,982,674.10 17,552,207.05 operating activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 501,460,399.15 539,753,070.84 operating activities Net cash flow generated from -43,495,437.84 -54,465,959.61 40 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. operating activities II. Cash flow generated from investment activities Cash received from investment recovery Cash received from obtaining investment income Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long- term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Received other cash related to investment activities Subtotal of cash inflows from investment activities Cash paid for the purchase and construction of fixed assets, intangible 25,776,093.77 157,543,076.25 assets, and other long-term assets Cash paid for investment Net increase in pledged loans Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other business units Other cash payments related to investment activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 25,776,093.77 157,543,076.25 investment activities Net cash flow generated from investment -25,776,093.77 -157,543,076.25 activities III. Cash flow generated from financing activities: Cash received from absorbing investments Including: Cash received from subsidiaries absorbing minority shareholder investments Cash received from obtaining loans 34,180,000.00 170,430,361.46 Received other cash related to 5,416,000.88 financing activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 39,596,000.88 170,430,361.46 financing activities Cash paid for debt repayment 21,989,916.67 3,200,000.00 Cash paid for distributing dividends, 9,165,600.93 7,184,959.72 profits, or paying interest Including: Dividends and profits paid by subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash payments related to 338,909.00 financing activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 31,155,517.60 10,723,868.72 financing activities Net cash flow generated from 8,440,483.28 159,706,492.74 financing activities IV. The impact of exchange rate -1,493,213.38 1,620,434.52 changes on cash and cash equivalents 41 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. V. Net increase in cash and cash -62,324,261.71 -50,682,108.60 equivalents Plus: Opening balance of cash and cash 243,127,423.03 227,264,342.31 equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 180,803,161.32 176,582,233.71 equivalents 6. Cash flow statement of the parent company Unit:RMB Item Half year of 2024 Half year of 2023 I. Cash flow generated from operating activities: Cash received from selling goods and 120,790,361.54 51,088,820.85 providing services Received refunds of taxes Received other cash related to operating 1,038,826.64 723,823.62 activities Subtotal of cash inflows from operating 121,829,188.18 51,812,644.47 activities Cash paid for purchasing goods and 97,805,280.02 60,267,617.75 receiving services Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 26,264,331.46 18,574,437.40 Various taxes and fees paid 982,377.02 926,400.93 Other cash payments related to operating 3,562,711.54 7,461,551.42 activities Subtotal of cash outflows from operating 128,614,700.04 87,230,007.50 activities Net cash flow generated from operating -6,785,511.86 -35,417,363.03 activities II. Cash flow generated from investment activities: Cash received from investment recovery Cash received from obtaining investment income Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long- term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Received other cash related to investment activities Subtotal of cash inflows from investment activities Cash paid for the purchase and construction of fixed assets, intangible 4,842,525.07 91,336,954.25 assets, and other long-term assets Cash paid for investment Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other business units Other cash payments related to investment activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 4,842,525.07 91,336,954.25 investment activities Net cash flow generated from investment -4,842,525.07 -91,336,954.25 activities 42 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. III. Cash flow generated from financing activities: Cash received from absorbing investments Cash received from obtaining loans 24,180,000.00 152,430,361.46 Received other cash related to financing 13,872,741.17 7,650,000.00 activities Subtotal of cash inflows from 38,052,741.17 160,080,361.46 financing activities Cash paid for debt repayment 3,989,916.67 3,200,000.00 Cash paid for distributing dividends, 8,040,829.19 6,663,459.72 profits, or paying interest Other cash payments related to 28,087,901.67 57,467,472.65 financing activities Subtotal of cash outflows from 40,118,647.53 67,330,932.37 financing activities Net cash flow generated from -2,065,906.36 92,749,429.09 financing activities IV. The impact of exchange rate changes 10,324.95 56,627.68 on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -13,683,618.34 -33,948,260.51 equivalents Plus: Opening balance of cash and 44,741,230.62 50,352,735.39 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 31,057,612.28 16,404,474.88 equivalents 7.Consolidated statement of changes in owner's equity Amount of current period Unit:RMB Half year of 2024 Total owner's equity attributable to the parent company Other equity Oth Min instruments er Tota ority Less Gen Und Item com Spe Surp shar l Capi Perp Capi : eral istri ehol Pref preh cial lus own tal etua tal Trea risk bute Oth Subt der's er's erre ensi rese rese stoc l Oth rese sury prov d ers otal equi d ve rves rves equi k bon rve stoc isio prof ty ers inco ty stoc ds k n it k me 266, 295, - 21,9 449, 1,02 261, 1,29 I. Closing 071, 620, 3,37 1,57 08,0 363, 9,59 971, 1,56 balance of 320. 272. 0,08 2.48 64.1 748. 4,89 556. 6,45 previous year 00 02 1.48 9 93 6.14 67 2.81 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Early error correction 43 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Others 266, 295, - 21,9 449, 1,02 261, 1,29 II. Opening 071, 620, 3,37 1,57 08,0 363, 9,59 971, 1,56 balance of 320. 272. 0,08 2.48 64.1 748. 4,89 556. 6,45 this year 00 02 1.48 9 93 6.14 67 2.81 III. Increase - - - - or decrease 1,32 69,6 17,5 16,1 12,0 28,2 in the current 4,69 49.1 73,8 79,4 92,6 72,1 period 7.13 0 21.3 75.1 48.2 23.3 (decrease , 3 0 2 2 using "-") - - - - (I) Total 1,32 17,5 16,2 12,0 28,3 comprehensi 4,69 73,8 49,1 92,6 41,7 ve income 7.13 21.3 24.2 48.2 72.4 3 0 2 2 (II) Capital invested and reduced by owners 1.Ordinary shares invested by owners 2.Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3.Amount of share- based payments recognized in owner's equity 4.Others (III) Profit distribution 1.Withdra wal of surplus reserves 2. Withdraw al of general risk provisions 3.Distributi on to owners (or shareholders) 4.Others (IV) Internal 44 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. carryover of owner's equity 1.Capitaliz ation of capital reserves into capital (or capital stock) 2.Surplus reserves converted into capital (or capital stock) 3.Surplus reserves to cover losses 4.Carryover of changes in defined benefit plans to retained earnings 5.Other comprehensi ve income carried forward to retained earnings 6.Others 69,6 69,6 69,6 (V)Special 49.1 49.1 49.1 reserves 0 0 0 1.Withdrawal 1,31 1,32 1,32 in current 7,14 0,35 0,35 period 3.43 1.26 1.26 1,24 1,25 1,25 2.Current 7,49 0,70 0,70 usage 4.33 2.16 2.16 (VI)Others 0.00 0.00 IV. Closing 266, 295, - 21,9 431, 1,01 249, 1,26 71,2 balance of 071, 620, 2,04 08,0 789, 3,41 878, 3,29 21.5 the current 320. 272. 5,38 64.1 927. 5,42 908. 4,32 8 period 00 02 4.35 9 60 1.04 45 9.49 Amount of previous year Unit:RMB Half year of 2023 Item Total owner's equity attributable to the parent company Min 45 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Other equity ority Tota Oth shar instruments l er ehol Less Gen Und own com Spe Surp der's Capi Perp Capi : eral istri equi er's Pref preh cial lus tal etua tal Trea risk bute Oth Subt ty equi erre ensi rese rese stoc l Oth rese sury prov d ers otal ty d ve rves rves k bon ers rve stoc isio prof stoc inco ds k n it k me 266, 295, - 21,9 409, 987, 261, 1,24 I. Closing 071, 620, 6,29 08,0 764, 072, 003, 8,07 balance of 320. 272. 1,34 64.1 423. 734. 028. 5,76 previous year 00 02 4.58 9 32 95 98 3.93 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Early error correction Others 266, 295, - 21,9 409, 987, 261, 1,24 II.Opening 071, 620, 6,29 08,0 764, 072, 003, 8,07 balance of 320. 272. 1,34 64.1 423. 734. 028. 5,76 this year 00 02 4.58 9 32 95 98 3.93 III. Increase - or decrease - - - 6,78 303, 10,2 in the current 3,10 2,31 5,42 9,38 295. 01,3 period 8,65 4,45 3,11 4.42 34 33.0 (decrease , 3.26 8.39 1.65 2 using "-") - - - - (I)Total 6,78 10,2 3,41 2,31 5,72 comprehensi 9,38 01,3 1,94 4,45 6,40 ve income 4.42 33.0 8.60 8.39 6.99 2 (II)Capital invested and reduced by owners 1.Ordinary shares invested by owners 2.Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3.Amount of share- based payments recognized in owner's equity 46 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 4.Others (III)Profit distribution 1.Withdrawal of surplus reserves 2.Withdrawal of general risk provisions 3.Distributio n to owners (or shareholders) 4.Others (IV) Internal carryover of owner's equity 1.Capitalizati on of capital reserves into capital (or capital stock) 2.Surplus reserves converted into capital (or capital stock) 3.Surplus reserves to cover losses 4.Carryover of changes in defined benefit plans to retained earnings 5.Other comprehensi ve income carried forward to retained earnings 6.Others 303, 303, 303, (V)Special 295. 295. 295. reserves 34 34 34 1.Withdrawal 1,65 1,65 1,65 in current 8,74 8,74 8,74 period 8.71 8.71 8.71 47 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 1,35 1,35 1,35 2.Current 5,45 5,45 5,45 usage 3.37 3.37 3.37 (VI)Others 0.00 0.00 IV. Closing 266, 295, 21,9 399, 983, 258, 1,24 498, 303, balance of 071, 620, 08,0 563, 964, 688, 2,65 039. 295. the current 320. 272. 64.1 090. 081. 570. 2,65 84 34 period 00 02 9 30 69 59 2.28 8. Statement of changes in owner's equity of the parent company Amount of current period Unit:RMB Half year of 2024 Other equity instruments Other Total Capita Less: compr Specia Surplu Undist Item Total Capita Prefer Perpet l Treasu ehensi l s ribute Others owner' l stock red ual Others reserv ry ve reserv reserv d s stock bonds e stock incom es es profit equity e - I. Closing 266,0 279,1 19,18 538,7 25,58 balance of 71,32 15,90 4,672. 83,46 8,423. previous year 0.00 0.17 34 9.34 17 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Early error correction Others - II. Opening 266,0 279,1 19,18 538,7 25,58 balance of 71,32 15,90 4,672. 83,46 8,423. this year 0.00 0.17 34 9.34 17 III. Increase or decrease - - in the current 15,11 15,113 period 3,980. ,980.6 (decrease , 64 4 using "-") - - (I) Total 15,11 15,113 comprehensi 3,980. ,980.6 ve income 64 4 (II) Capital invested and reduced by owners 1.Ordinary shares 48 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. invested by owners 2.Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3.Amount of share- based payments recognized in owner's equity 4.Others (III)Profit distribution 1.Withdraw al of surplus reserves 2.Distributi on to owners (or shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carryover of owner's equity 1.Capitaliz ation of capital reserves into capital (or share capital) 2.Surplus reserves converted into capital (or capital stock) 3.Surplus reserves to cover losses 4.Carryove r of changes in defined benefit plans to retained earnings 5.Other comprehensi ve income 49 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. carried forward to retained earnings 6.Others (V) Special reserve 1.Withdraw al in current period 2.Current usage (VI)Others IV. Closing - 266,0 279,1 19,18 523,6 balance of 40,70 71,32 15,90 4,672. 69,48 the current 2,403. 0.00 0.17 34 8.70 period 81 Amount of previous year Unit:RMB Half year of 2023 Other equity instruments Other Total Capita Less: compr Specia Surplu Undist Item Total Capita Prefer Perpet l Treasu ehensi l s ribute Others owner' l stock red ual Others reserv ry ve reserv reserv d s stock bonds e stock incom es es profit equity e - I.Closing 266,0 279,1 19,18 534,7 29,64 balance of 71,32 15,90 4,672. 22,84 9,045. previous year 0.00 0.17 34 7.24 27 Plus: Changes in accounting policies Early error correction Others - II.Opening 266,0 279,1 19,18 534,7 29,64 balance of 71,32 15,90 4,672. 22,84 9,045. this year 0.00 0.17 34 7.24 27 III.Increase or decrease - - in the current 18,38 18,38 period 6,767. 6,767. (decrease , 89 89 using "-") (I) Total - - comprehensi 18,38 18,38 ve income 6,767. 6,767. 50 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 89 89 (II) Capital invested and reduced by owners 1.Ordinary shares invested by owners 2.Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3.Amount of share- based payments recognized in owner's equity 4.Others (III)Profit distribution 1.Withdraw al of surplus reserves 2.Distributi on to owners (or shareholders) 3. Others (IV) Internal carryover of owner's equity 1.Capitaliz ation of capital reserves into capital (or share capital) 2.Surplus reserves converted into capital (or capital stock) 3.Surplus reserves to cover losses 4.Carryove r of changes 51 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. in defined benefit plans to retained earnings 5.Other comprehensi ve income carried forward to retained earnings 6.Others (V) Special reserve 1.Withdraw al in current period 2.Current usage (VI)Others IV. Closing - 266,0 279,1 19,18 516,3 balance of 48,03 71,32 15,90 4,672. 36,07 the current 5,813. 0.00 0.17 34 9.35 period 16 III. Basic Information of the Company Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Company” or “the Company”) has its registered address at Unit 2501, Building 1, 31 Xianxialing Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong. It is a company limited by shares that was incorporated by means of promotion by Shandong Provincial Aquatic Products Group Corporation as the main promoter on July 30, 1999 under the approval of the Shandong Commission for Structural Reforms with LTGZ [1999] No. 85. The Company was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on July 24, 2000, under the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission with ZJFXZ [2000] No. 82 on June 26, 2000. The short stock name and stock code of the Company are “Zhonglu B” and “200992,” respectively. As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s share capital was RMB266,071,320.00. The Company’s organizational structure is as follows: Annual General Meeting, Board of Directors, and Board of Supervisors: General Manager’s Office (CPC Committee’s Office), Chairman’s Office, Human Resource Department (Organization Department), Financial Management Department (Capital Operation Department), Corporate Development Department, Audit Department, Oceanic Management Department, Discipline Committee’s Office, Party-Mass Work Department, and Risk Control Department (Legal Affairs Department). The Company’s business scope: general business items: processing and sales of aquatic products; commodity imports and exports within the approved scope; the production and sales of machine ice; the manufacturing, installation, and maintenance of refrigeration equipment; freezing and cold storage; loading, unloading and handling services; property leases. Pre-licensed business items: offshore and long range fishing. This financial report was approved for release according to the resolution of the Company’s Board of Directors dated August 29, 2024. IV. T Basis for the preparation of the financial statements. 1.Foundation of the preparation The company takes continuing operation as the basis for preparing financial statements and takes the accrual basis as the basis for bookkeeping. The company generally adopts the historical cost to measure the accounting elements, and adopts the replacement cost, the realizable net value, the present value and the fair value on the premise that the determined amount of the accounting elements 52 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. can be obtained and be measured reliably. 2. Going concern The company shall have the ability of going concern for at least 12 months from the end of this report, and have no major matters affecting the ability of going concern. V. Important accounting policies and accounting estimates According to the actual characteristics of production and operation and the provisions of relevant accounting standards for enterprises, the company has formulated several specific accounting policies and accounting estimates for transactions and matters such as revenue recognition, see Note Ⅳ and 27 "revenue" for details. For the statement of significant accounting judgments and estimates made by management team, please refer to Note IV, 34 "Major Accounting judgments and Estimates". 1. Accounting period The fiscal year starts from January 1 to December 31 of the Gregorian calendar. 2. Operation period The normal business cycle is the period from the company's purchase of assets for processing to the realization of cash or cash equivalents. The company takes 12 months as a business cycle and takes it as the liquidity standard of assets and liabilities. 3. Base currency for bookkeeping RMB Yuan 4. Importance criteria determination method and selection basis The preparation and disclosure of the financial statements follow the principle of importance. The matters disclosed in the notes to the financial statements involve the importance criteria and the importance criteria of the Company are as follows: Item Position disclosed in the notes to Importance criteria determination method and this Financial Statements selection basis Other profits Note VI, 42 1 million yuan Important non-wholly owned subsidiary Notes IX, 1, and (2) Asset size greater than 100 million Yuan Important associate companies Notes IX, and 2 The net profit scale is greater than 5 million yuan Important projects under construction Note VI, 11 10 million yuan 5. Accounting treatment method of enterprise merger under the same control and not under the same control. Enterprise merger refers to the transaction or event in which two or more separate enterprises are merged to form a reporting entity. Business merger is divided into enterprise merger under the same control and enterprise merger not under the same control. (1) Enterprise merger under the same control The enterprises participating in the merger are subject to the final control of the same party or the same multiple 53 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. parties before and after the merger, and the control is not temporary and is the enterprise merger under the same control. For an enterprise merger under the same control, the party acquiring control over the other enterprises participating in the merger on the merger date shall be the merger party, and the other enterprises participating in the merger shall be the merged party. The merger date refers to the date on which the merged party actually obtains the control right of the incorporated party. The assets and liabilities acquired by the consolidated party are measured at the book value of the consolidated party at the merger date. The balance between the book value of the net assets acquired by the consolidated party (or the total book value of the issued shares) shall adjust the capital reserve (equity premium); if the capital reserve (equity premium) is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. The merger party is the direct expenses incurred in the enterprise merger, which shall be recorded into the current profit and loss at the time of occurrence. (2) Enterprise merger not under the same control If the enterprise participating in the merger is not under the final control of the same party or the same multiple parties before and after the merger, it is the enterprise merger not under the same control. For an enterprise merger not under the same control, the party who obtains the control right over the other enterprises participating in the merger on the purchase date shall be the acquirer, and the other enterprises participating in the merger shall be the acquiree. The date of purchase is the date on which the acquirer actually obtains control over the acquiree. For merger of enterprises not under the same control, the cost of consolidation includes the assets paid by the acquirer on the purchase date to acquire control over the acquiree, liabilities incurred or assumed by the acquirer and equity securities issued to acquire control of the acquiree at the purchase date. The cost of audit for the merger of the enterprise, legal services, evaluation and consulting intermediary fees and other management fees shall be recorded in the current profit and losses. The transaction expense of equity or debt securities issued by the acquirer as the combined consideration shall be included in the initial recognized amount of equity or debt securities. The contingent consideration involved shall be included in the consolidated cost according to its fair value on the purchase date. If there is new or further evidence of the existed situations of the purchase date within 12 months after it, the consolidated goodwill shall be adjusted accordingly. The merger costs incurred by the acquirer and the identifiable net assets acquired in the merger should be measured at the fair value of the purchase date. The difference between the merger cost and the share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the purchased party on the purchase date shall be recognized as goodwill. If the consolidated cost is less than the fair value of identifiable net assets of the merger, first of the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and combined cost measurement, review the combined cost is still less than the identifiable net assets of the merger, the difference included in the current profit and loss. If the acquirer obtains the deductible temporary difference of the acquiree, and is not recognized on the purchase date because it does not meet the conditions of deferred income tax assets for recognition, if new or further information confirming the existence of relevant situations is obtained with in 12 months after the purchase date, the acquirer shall confirm the deferred income tax assets and reduce the goodwill, if the goodwill is insufficient, the difference shall be recognized as the current profit and loss; Except for the above situation, the deferred income tax assets related to the enterprise merger shall be included in the current profit and loss. 54 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. For business merger not under the same control achieved through multiple transactions step by step, it should be determined whether the multiple transactions belongs to "package deal" according to the Ministry of Finance on the notice of the accounting standards interpretation no. 5 (accounting [2012] no. 19) and "accounting standards no. 33 —— consolidated financial statements" article 51 criteria about "package deal" (see Note Ⅳ.6, judging criteria of the control and preparation of the consolidated financial statements), For "package transaction", refer to the previous paragraphs in this section for accounting treatment; For those not belong to "package transaction", distinguish individual financial statements from consolidated financial statements in the accounting statement: In individual financial statements, the sum of the book value of the equity interest of the acquiree held prior to the purchase date and the cost of new investment on the purchase date is taken as the initial investment cost of the investment. Where the equity interest of the acquiree held prior to the purchase date involves other comprehensive income, the other comprehensive income associated with the investment will be accounted for on the same basis as if the acquiree had disposed of the relevant asset or liability directly (i.e., With the exception of the corresponding share of the change resulting from the remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan by the acquiree under the equity method, the remainder is transferred to investment income for the period). In the consolidated financial statements, for the equity of the acquiree held prior to the purchase date, remeasure at the fair value of the equity at the purchase date, the difference between the fair value and its book value shall be included in the current investment income; Where the equity of the acquiree held before the purchase date involves other comprehensive income, the other comprehensive income shall be treated on the same basis as the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities (i. e., Except for the corresponding share accounted for under the equity method in the change resulting from the remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan by the acquirer, the remainder is converted to investment income for the period at the purchase date). 6. Judging standard of control and the preparation method of the consolidated financial statements (1) Judging standard of the control The consolidation scope of consolidated financial statements is determined on the basis of control. Control means that the Company has the power over the investee, enjoys a variable return by participating in the relevant activities of the investee, and has the ability to use the power of the investee to influence the amount of the return. Among them, the Company has the current right to enable the Company to dominate the relevant activities of the investee regardless of whether the Company actually exercises the power; if the return from the investee may change with the performance of the investee, it shall be deemed to enjoy a variable return; if the Company exercises the decision- making power as the principal responsible person, the Company shall be deemed to use the power of the investee to affect the return amount. The scope of the merger includes the Company and all of its subsidiaries. Subsidiary, refers to the subject controlled by the Company. The Company judges whether to control the investee on the basis of comprehensive consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances. The relevant facts and conditions mainly include: the purpose of the establishment of the investee; the relevant activities of the investee and how to make decisions on the relevant activities; whether the rights of the Company enable the Company to dominate the relevant activities of the investee; whether the Company enjoys a variable return by participating in the relevant activities of the investee; whether the Company has the ability to influence the power of the investee; the relationship between the Company and the other parties, etc. Once changes in 55 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. the relevant facts and circumstances lead to changes in the relevant elements involved in the above control definition, the Company will reevaluate them. (2) Method of preparing the consolidated financial statements From the date of acquiring the net assets of the subsidiary and the actual control right of production and operation decisions, the Company will begin to bring it into the merger scope, and stop to do to so after the date of losing the actual control right. For the subsidiaries under disposal, the operating results and cash flow before the disposal date have been appropriately included in the consolidated income statement and the consolidated cash flow statement; for the current disposition subsidiaries, the beginning of the consolidated balance sheet will not be adjusted. For subsidiaries not under the same control, the operating results and cash flow after the purchase date have been appropriately included in the consolidated income statement and the consolidated cash flow statement, and the initial and comparative numbers of the consolidated financial statements will not be adjusted. For the subsidiaries increased by the enterprise merger under the same control and the merged party under the absorption merger, the operating results and cash flow from the beginning of the current period to the merger date have been appropriately included in the consolidated income statement and the consolidated cash flow statement, and the comparison number of the consolidated financial statements shall be adjusted at the same time. At the time of preparing the consolidated financial statements, if the accounting policies or accounting periods adopted by the subsidiary is inconsistent with that adopted by the Company, necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary shall be made in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company. For subsidiaries not acquired under the same control, their financial statements shall be adjusted on the basis of the fair value of identifiable net assets on the purchase date. All significant transaction balances, transactions and outstanding profits within the Company should be offset by the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The shareholders' equity and the net profit and loss of the current period that are not owned by the Company should be listed separately as the minority shareholders' equity and the minority shareholders' profit and loss under the shareholders' equity and net profit in the consolidated financial statements. The share of the current net profit and loss of the subsidiary belonging to the minority shareholders' equity shall be listed in the item of "minority shareholders' profit and loss" under the net profit items in the consolidated profit statement. The loss of the subsidiary shared by the minority shareholders exceeds the share of the minority shareholders 'equity of the subsidiary at the beginning of the period, and the number of the shareholders' equity is still reduced. When the control of the original subsidiary is lost due to the disposal of some equity investment or other reasons, the remaining equity shall be remeasured according to its fair value on the date of the loss of control. The sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of the shares and the fair value of the remaining shares, after deducting the share of the net assets of the original subsidiary calculated from the purchase date, shall be included in the investment income of the period of the loss of control. For other comprehensive income related to the equity investment of the original subsidiary, the accounting treatment of control shall be lost on the same basis as the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities of the subsidiary. Subsequently, the remaining equity shall be measured in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.2 —— Long-term Equity Investment or Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.22 —— Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments and other 56 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. relevant provisions, see Note Ⅳ and 14 "Long-term Equity Investment" or Note Ⅳ and 10 "Financial Instruments". If the Company disposed of the equity investment in the subsidiary until the loss of control through multiple transactions, it is necessary to distinguish whether the transaction of the equity investment until the loss of control is a package transaction. If the terms, conditions and economic impact of the disposal of subsidiary equity investments meet one or more of the following circumstances, usually indicating that those multiple transactions should be treated as package transactions: 1 These transactions are made simultaneously or made in consideration of mutual influence; 2 These deals as a whole can achieve a complete business result; 3 The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; 4 One trade is uneconomical, but it is economic when considered together with other trades. For each transaction that does not belong to the package transaction, according to the circumstances, the principle of "partial disposal of long-term equity investment of subsidiaries without losing control" (see Note Ⅳ,14 "long-term equity investment" (2) ④) and "loss of control of the disposal of the original subsidiary" (see the preceding paragraph) should be applied in the accounting treatment. If the transaction of the subsidiary equity investment until the loss of control is a package transaction, the transaction shall be treated as a transaction of the disposal of the subsidiary and losing the control; however, the difference between the disposal price and the share of the net assets of the subsidiary before the loss of control should be recognized as other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, and the profit and loss of the period of the loss of control. 7. Classification of joint venture arrangement and accounting treatment methods for joint operation Joint venture arrangement means an arrangement under the joint control of two or more parties. The Company shall, according to the rights and obligations enjoyed in the joint venture arrangement, divide the joint venture arrangement into joint operation and joint company. Joint operation means the joint venture arrangement in which the Company enjoys the relevant assets of the arrangement and assumes the liabilities related to the arrangement. Joint company means a joint venture arrangement in which the Company only enjoys rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The company's investment in joint venture shall be calculated by equity method, which shall be treated in accordance with the accounting policies described in Note Ⅳ,14 "Long-term Equity Investment" (2) ② "Long-term equity investment calculated by equity method". The Company, as the joint venture, recognizes the assets held by the Company, the liabilities and the liabilities held by the shares of the Company, and the liabilities held by the Company. Recognize the income generated by the sale of the share of the output incurred by the Company, and the expenses incurred by the Company in accordance with the share of the Company. When the Company invests or sells assets as the joint venture (the assets do not constitute business, the same should be applied below) or purchases assets from the joint venture, prior to the sale of such assets to a third party, the Company recognizes only the portion of the profit or loss arising from the transaction attributable to other participants in the joint venture. For the asset impairment loss in accordance with the Accounting Standards for 57 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Business Enterprises No.8 —— Asset Impairment, the Company shall recognize the loss for the assets that the Company purchased the assets, the Company shall recognize the loss according to the share borne by itself. 8. Standards for determining cash and cash equivalents Cash refers to cash on hand and deposits that can be used for payment at any time. Cash equivalents refer to investments held by the company with a short term (generally due within three months from the purchase date), which are highly liquid, easy to be converted into a known amount of cash and with little risk of change in value. 9. Foreign currency business and foreign currency statement translation (1) The method for determining the exchange rate when foreign currency transactions occur When a foreign currency transaction is initially recognized, the approximate spot exchange rate on the day of the transaction is used to convert the amount into RMB. (2) On the balance sheet date, foreign currency currency items and foreign currency non-currency items shall be treated in the following methods: ① Foreign currency currency items shall be converted through the central parity rate of RMB foreign exchange price published by the People's Bank of China on the balance sheet date. The exchange difference caused from the difference between the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date and the initial recognition date or the previous balance sheet date shall be included in the current profit and loss. ② Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at historical cost shall still be converted at the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction without changing the bookkeeping standard amount; foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value shall be converted at the spot exchange rate on the date of fair value; the difference between the original bookkeeping standard amount shall be treated as the change of fair value (including change in exchange rate) and be included into the current profit and loss or other comprehensive income according to the nature of the non-monetary items. Monetary items refer to the monetary funds held by the Company and the assets or liabilities to be collected in a fixed or definite amount. Non-monetary items refer to items other than monetary items. (3) Conversion method of foreign currency financial statements of overseas operating entities: ① The assets and liabilities in the balance sheet shall be converted at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the owner's equity items except the "undistributed profit" shall be converted at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence; ② The income and expense items in the income statement shall be converted at the exchange rate similar ③ The conversion difference in the foreign currency financial statements generated from the above ① and ② conversion shall be listed separately under the owner's equity items in the balance sheet.to the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction; ④ The financial statements of overseas operations in hyperinflation economy shall be converted in the following 58 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. methods: Restate the balance sheet items by using the general price index, and restate the income statement items by using the general price index changes, then convert at the spot rate at the latest balance sheet date. When the overseas operation is no longer in the hyperinflation economy, the restatement shall be stopped and the financial statements reconverted according to the price level on the date of cessation. ⑤ In the disposal of overseas operations, the Company shall convert the difference between the foreign currency financial statements related to the owner equity items of the balance sheet for the current disposal of overseas operations, the conversion difference of the foreign currency financial statements of the disposal portion shall be calculated at the proportion of the disposal and transferred to the profit and loss of the current disposal. 10.Financial instrument The financial instrument means a contract that forms the financial assets of one party and forms the financial liabilities or equity instruments of the other party. When the Company becomes a party to the financial instrument contract, it recognize the relevant financial assets or financial liabilities. (1) Financial Assets 1 Classification and the initial measurement According to the business model of managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets, the Company divides the financial assets into: 1) Financial assets measured at an amortized cost The Company manages the business model of financial assets measured at amortized cost, and the contract cash flow characteristic of such financial assets is consistent with the basic lending arrangement, that is, the cash flow generated on a specific date is only the payment of the principal and the interest based on the outstanding principal amount. For such financial assets, the Company adopts the real interest rate method to conduct the follow-up measurement for the amortized cost, and the profit or loss generated by the amortization or impairment shall be recorded in the current profit and loss. 2) Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income The business model of the Company for managing such financial assets is to target both collecting and selling of the contractual cash flow, and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets are consistent with the basic lending arrangement. The Company measures such financial assets at fair value and their changes are included in other comprehensive income, but the impairment losses or gains, exchange gains and losses and interest income calculated in accordance with the real interest rate method are included in the current profits and losses.among: <1> Debt instrument investment measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other c Subsequent measurement should be performed at fair value. Interest rates, impairment losses or gains and exchange gains and losses calculated by the real interest rate method shall be included in the current profits and losses, while other gains or losses shall be included in other comprehensive gains. Upon the termination of recognition, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income shall be transferred from other comprehensive income and recorded in the current profit and loss.omprehensive income 59 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. <2> Equity instrument investment measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income Subsequent measurement should be performed at fair value. The dividends obtained (except for the part of the investment cost recovery) shall be included in the current profit and loss, and other gains or losses shall be included in other comprehensive income. Upon the termination of recognition, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income shall be transferred from other comprehensive income and included in the retained earnings. For non-trading equity instrument investments, the Company may, upon initial recognition, irrevocably designate them as a financial asset measured at fair value and its changes included in other comprehensive income. The designation is made on the basis of a single investment, and the relevant investment meets the definition of the equity instrument from the perspective of the issuer. 3) Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss. The Company classifies the above financial assets measured at amortized cost and the financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income as the financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss. In addition, at the initial recognition, in order to eliminate or significantly reduce the accounting mismatch, the Company designated some financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value and their changes are included in the current profit and loss. For such financial assets, the Company adopts the fair value for subsequent measurement, and the change in the fair value is included in the current profit and loss. The investment in equity instruments over which the Company has no control, joint control and significant influence will be measured at fair value and its changes will be included in current profit or loss, and listed as trading financial assets; Those expected to hold for more than one year from the balance sheet date are listed as other non-current financial assets. Financial assets are measured at fair value at the initial recognition. For financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss, relevant transaction expenses are directly included in the current profit and loss; for other categories of financial assets, relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial recognition amount. For accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the sale of products or the provision of services that do not include or do not take into account the significant financing components, the amount of consideration that the Company is expected to be entitled to collect shall be the initial recognition amount. 4) Equity instrument An equity instrument is a contract that demonstrates ownership of the remaining interest in the assets excluding all liabilities. The company's issuance (including refinancing), repurchase, sale or cancellation of equity instruments shall be treated as changes in equity, and the transaction expenses related to equity transactions shall be deducted from the equity. The Company does not recognize the change in the fair value of the equity instruments. During the duration of the Company (including the "interest" generated by the "instruments" classified as "equity 60 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. instruments"), it shall be treated as profit distribution. 2 Impairment of financial assets 1) Method of recognition of the impairment provision On the basis of expected credit loss, the Company makes impairment provision and confirms the applicable expected credit loss measurement method (general method or simplified method). Credit loss refers to the difference between all the contractual cash flows receivable under the contract and all the expected cash flows collected, i. e., the present value of the total cash shortage. Among them, for the financial assets purchased or derived with credit impairment, the Company shall discount the actual interest rate of the financial assets. The general method of measuring expected credit loss refers to measuring whether the credit risk of the financial assets (including contract assets and other applicable items, the same below) assessed by the Company on the balance sheet date has increased significantly since the initial confirmation, the Company measures the loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the whole duration; if the credit risk does not increase significantly after the initial confirmation, the Company measures the loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months. For the financial assets purchased or derived with credit impairment, the Company shall only recognize the cumulative changes of the expected credit loss during the initial period on the balance sheet date. The Company considers all reasonable and grounded information, including forward-looking information, when assessing expected credit losses. For receivables and contractual assets that are formed from transactions regulated by Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue and do not have a significant financing component or that the Company does not take into account the financing component of contracts not exceeding one year, the Company uses a simplified measurement method to measure the loss provision in terms of the amount of expected credit losses over the entire duration. For financial assets other than the above measurement methods, the Company assess whether its credit risk has significantly increased since the initial recognition. If the credit risk has significantly increased since the initial confirmation, the Company measures the loss provision according to the amount of the expected credit loss in the entire duration; if the credit risk does not increase significantly after the initial confirmation, the Company measures the loss provision according to the amount of the expected credit loss in the next 12 months. The Company uses available reasonable and warranted information, including forward-looking information, to compare the risk of default of the financial instrument on the balance sheet date with the risk of default on the initial recognition date to determine whether the credit risk of the financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial confirmation. On the balance sheet date, if the Company determines that the financial instrument only has a low credit risk, it is assumed that the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition. The Company evaluates expected credit risk and measures expected credit losses on the basis of a single financial instrument or portfolio of financial instruments. When based on a combination of financial instruments, the Company divides financial instruments into different combinations based on common risk characteristics. The Company re-measures the expected credit loss on each balance sheet date, and the increase or reversal of the loss provision will be recorded as impairment loss or gains. For the financial assets measured at amortized cost, the loss 61 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. provision shall offset the book value of the financial assets listed in the balance sheet; for the debt investment measured at fair value and its changes included in other comprehensive income, the Company confirms the loss provision in other comprehensive income, which does not offset the book value of the financial assets. 2) The criterion of whether credit risk increases significantly after initial confirmation If the default probability of a financial asset within the expected duration determined on the balance sheet date is significantly higher than the default probability determined during the expected duration determined at the initial confirmation, it indicates that the credit risk of the financial asset is significantly increased. Except in special circumstances, the Company should use the change of the default risk in the next 12 months as a reasonable estimate of the change of the default risk during the entire duration to determine whether the credit risk increases significantly after the initial confirmation. 3) A portfolio approach to assessing expected credit risk on a portfolio basis The Company evaluates credit risks for individual financial assets with significantly different credit risks, such as receivables of relevant parties, receivables for matters in dispute with the other side or matters involved in litigation or arbitration, and receivables where the debtor is likely to fail to fulfill repayment obligations. In addition to individual financial assets that assess credit risk, the Company divides financial assets into different groups based on common risk characteristics and evaluates credit risk on the basis of a portfolio. 4) Accounting treatment method for the impairment of financial assets At the end of the period, the Company calculates the estimated credit loss of various financial assets, if the estimated credit loss is greater than the book amount of the current impairment provision, the difference should be recognized as an impairment loss; if it is less than the current impairment provision, the difference should be recognized as an impairment gain. 5) Determination method of credit loss of various financial assets The company needs to confirm the impairment loss of financial assets measured by amortized cost of financial assets, debt instruments measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive incomes, as well as lease receivables, mainly including notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, other receivables, creditor's rights investment, other creditor's rights investment, long-term receivables, etc. In addition, for the contract assets and part of the financial guarantee contracts, impairment provisions and credit impairment losses are confirmed in accordance with the accounting policies described in this part. <1> The account for receivables and contract assets for expected credit losses based on a combination of credit risk characteristics Basis for confirming the Consolidation category Method of measuring expected credit losses consolidation Bank acceptance bill receivable With reference to the historical credit loss experience, combined with the current situation and the forecast of the Bill type future economic situation, the expected credit loss should be Trade acceptance receivable calculated through the default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate of the whole duration With reference to the historical experience of credit loss, and Receivable-Account receivable age combined with the current situation and the forecast of the portfolio Account receivable age future economic situation, the comparison table between the Contract asset - Account receivable age age of accounts receivable and the expected credit loss rate of Portfolio the whole duration is prepared to calculate the expected credit 62 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Basis for confirming the Consolidation category Method of measuring expected credit losses consolidation loss Accounts receivable —— consolidated Based on historical credit loss experience, current conditions Scope of merger related parties portfolio and expected future economic conditions With reference to the historical credit loss experience, combined with the current situation and the forecast of the Other receivables - Account receivable future economic situation, prepare the comparison table of Account receivable age age portfolio other receivables age and the expected credit loss rate, and calculate the expected credit loss rate in the next 12 months or the whole duration The allowance for bad debts is measured with reference to Other receivables - consolidated Scope of merger historical credit loss experience, combined with current related parties portfolio conditions and expectations of future economic conditions <2> Aging combination of aging and expected credit loss ratio comparison table Account receivable age Expected credit loss rate of accounts Expected credit loss rate of other receivable receivables Within 6 months 5.00% 5.00% Six months to a year 10.00% 10.00% 1 to 2 years 30.00% 30.00% 2 to 3 years 50.00% 50.00% More than 3 years 100.00% 100.00% The age of accounts for the self-examination of accounts receivable and other receivables contracts starts from the month when the payment actually occurs. For the receivables and contract assets formed by the transactions regulated by the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.14 —— Income, the Company uses the simplified measurement method to measure the loss preparation according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss within the entire duration. For leasing receivables, by the accounting standards for enterprises no. 14 —— income specification of transaction formation, and without significant financing components or the company does not consider not more than a year of financing receivables and contract assets of the contract, the company using the simplified measurement method, according to the entire duration of expected credit loss amount measurement loss. For notes receivable and debt receivables measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income, if the maturity period is within one year (including one year from the initial confirmation date), they shall be reported as receivables financing. The Company measures the impairment loss by using the amount of the expected credit loss of the entire duration. Debt investment is mainly accounted for by bond investment measured at amortized cost. The Company measures the impairment loss in the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss within the next 12 months, or for the entire duration, based on whether its credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition. Other creditor's rights investments shall be mainly accounted for bond investment measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income. Financing of receivables with a maturity period of more than one year from the initial confirmation date shall also be reported as other creditor's rights investments. For other debt investments (including receivables listed in other debt investments), the Company shall measure the impairment loss by using the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss within the next 12 months or the entire duration based on whether its credit risk has increased significantly after the initial confirmation. For receivables financing that does not 63 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. include major financing components, the Company measures the loss preparation according to the expected amount of credit loss equivalent to the entire duration. <3> The criteria for the identification of receivables and contract assets for the provision of expected credit losses on a single basis For receivables and contract assets whose credit risk is significantly different from combined credit risk, the Company shall draw expected credit losses according a single item. 3 Confirmation basis and measurement method for terminating the transfer of financial assets If the financial assets meet one of the following conditions, the recognition of them shall be terminated: 1) Termination of the contractual right to collect the cash flow of the financial assets; 2) The financial assets have been transferred, and the Company transfers almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial assets to the transferred party; 3) The financial asset has been transferred. Although the Company has neither transferred nor retained almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset, it has abandoned the control of the financial asset. Upon the confirmation termination of the investment of other equity instruments, the difference between the book value and the consideration received and the sum of the fair value directly recorded in other comprehensive income shall be included in the retained earnings, and the book value of the remaining financial assets and the sum of the fair value directly recorded in other comprehensive income shall be included in the current profit and loss. If the Company has neither transferred nor retained almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial assets, and has not abandoned the control over the financial assets, the relevant financial assets shall be recognized according to the extent of the transferred financial assets, and the relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly. The degree to which the continued involvement of the transferred financial assets is involved refers to the risk level faced by the enterprise caused by the change in the value of the financial assets. If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of recognition, the difference between the book value of the transferred financial assets and the sum between the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the fair value change originally included in other comprehensive income shall be included in the current profit and loss. If the partial transfer of the financial assets meets the conditions of termination of recognition, the book value of the transferred financial assets shall be apportioned according to the relative fair value between the fair value of the transfer and the sum of the sum of the transfer of the transfer shall be included into the current profit and loss. For the financial assets sold by recourse, or the endorsement transfer of the held financial assets, the Company needs to determine whether almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial assets have been transferred. If almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred to the transferred party, the recognition of the financial asset should be terminated; if the financial asset retains the ownership of the financial asset and almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership of the financial asset, the recognition of the financial asset should not be terminated, if there is no transfer nor retention of almost all the risks and remuneration in the ownership of the financial asset, the company shall continue to judge whether the enterprise has retained the control of the asset and conduct treatment according to the principles described in the preceding paragraphs. 64 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 4 Cancel after verification If the Company no longer reasonably expects that the contractual cash flow of the financial asset can be recovered in whole or in part, the book balance of the financial asset will be written down directly. This write-down constitutes the termination of recognition of the relevant financial assets. This usually occurs when the Company determines that the debtor has no assets or sources of income to generate sufficient cash flow to repay the amount that will be written down. However, the financial assets under the Company may allow the process to be affected by the execution activities. If the write-down financial assets are recovered later, they shall be transferred back as impairment losses and recorded into the profits and losses of the current period. (2) Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified at the initial recognition as financial liabilities measured at amortized cost and financial liabilities measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profits and losses. In addition to the following, the Company classifies financial liabilities as financial liabilities measured at amortized cost costs: ① Financial liabilities measured at fair value and whose changes are included in current profits and losses, include transactional financial liabilities (including derivatives of financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value and whose changes are included in current profits and losses. ② The transfer of financial assets does not meet the conditions for termination of recognition or continues to be involved in the transferred financial assets. ③ The financial guarantee contract not subject to Item ① or ② of this Article and a loan commitment at a below market rate that is not subject to Item ① of this Article. In a business merger not under the same control, if the contingent consideration recognized by the Company as the acquirer forms the financial liabilities, the financial liabilities should be measured at fair value and the changes should be included in the profit and loss of the current period. At the time of initial recognition, in order to provide more relevant accounting information, the Company may designate financial liabilities measured at fair value and recorded in the profit and loss of the current period, which meets one of the following conditions: 1) Eliminate or significantly reduce accounting mismatch. 2) Manage and evaluate the performance of a portfolio of financial liabilities or a portfolio of financial assets and financial liabilities on a fair value basis in accordance with the corporate risk management or investment strategy set out in formal written documents, and report internally to key management on that basis. Such designation, once made, cannot be revoked. The financial liabilities of the Company are mainly financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, including notes payable and accounts payable, other payables, borrowings and bonds payable, etc. Such financial liabilities are initially measured according to the fair value after deducting transaction expenses, and subsequently measured by the real interest rate method. If the term is less than one year (including one year), it should be listed as current liabilities; if the term is more than one year but is due within one year (including one year) from the balance sheet date, it should be listed as non-current liabilities due within one year; the rest are listed as non-current liabilities. 65 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. When the current obligation of the financial liability has been discharged in whole or in part, the Company terminate the recognition of the part of the financial liability or discharged obligation. The difference between the book value of the terminated part and the consideration paid shall be included in the current profit and loss. If the current obligation of the financial liability (or a part of it) has been discharged, the Company shall terminate the recognition of the financial liability (or such a part of the financial liability). (3) Determination of fair value of financial instruments For financial instruments with active market, the fair value should be determined by the quotation in the active market. For financial instruments with no active market, the valuation techniques should be used to determine their fair value. The company divides the input values used by the valuation technology at the following levels and uses them successively: ① The first level of input value is an unadjusted offer of the same assets or liabilities in the active market that can be obtained on the measurement date; ② The second level of input value is the input value directly or indirectly visible besides the first level of input value, including: the quotation of similar assets or liabilities in the active market; the quotation of the same or similar assets or liabilities in the nonactive market; the other observable input value other than the quotation, such as the interest rate and yield curve observable during the normal quotation interval; the input value of market verification, etc.; ③ The third level of input value is the unobservable input value of the relevant assets or liabilities, including interest rates that cannot be directly observed or cannot be verified by observable market data, stock volatility, future cash flow of abandonment obligations in business mergers, financial forecasts made using their own data, etc. (4) Follow-up measurement After the initial recognition, the Company shall measure different categories of financial assets at amortized cost, fair value and their changes in other comprehensive income or fair value and their changes in the current profit and loss. After the initial recognition, the Company shall measure different categories of financial liabilities at amortized cost, fair value and changes in the current profit or loss or by other appropriate methods. The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is determined by the initial recognized amount of the financial asset or financial liability after the following adjustments: ① Deduct the repaid principal. ② Add or subtract the cumulative amortization amount formed by amortifying the difference between the initial recognized amount and the due date amount by the effective interest rate method. ③ Excluding accumulated losses (only for financial assets). The Company recognizes the interest income in accordance with the real interest rate method. Interest income should be calculated from the book balance of financial assets multiplied by the effective interest rate unless: 1) For the financial assets purchased or derived with credit impairment, the Company shall determine the interest income according to the amortized cost of the amortized assets and the actual interest rate of the financial assets. 2) For the purchased or generated financial assets that have no credit impairment but become credit impairment in the subsequent period, the Company shall determine the interest income according to the amortized cost and actual interest rate of the financial assets in the subsequent period. If the Company uses the real interest rate method to 66 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. calculate the credit impairment in the subsequent period, and the improvement can be objectively related to an event occurring after the application of the above policy (if the credit rating of the debtor's credit rating is raised), the Company transfers the real interest rate multiplied by the book balance of the financial assets. 11.Inventory (1) Classification of inventory Inventory includes raw materials, in-process products, semi-finished products, finished products, inventory goods, turnover materials, low-value consumables and contract performance costs, etc. (For "Contract Performance Cost", see Note Ⅳ, 28 and "Contract Acquisition Cost and Contract Performance Cost".) (2) Method of valuation of issued issued The inventory should be priced on the weighted average basis when issued. (3) The basis for determining the net realizable value of inventory and the withdrawal method for inventory depreciation reserve On the balance sheet date, the inventory shall be measured according to the lower cost and the net realizable value. If the inventory cost is higher than its net realizable value, the provision for inventory depreciation shall be withdrawn and recorded into the current profit and loss. Net realizable value refers to the amount after the estimated selling price of inventory minus the estimated cost, estimated sales expenses and related taxes at completion. The net realizable value of various inventories is determined as follows: ① The inventory of goods directly used for sale, such as finished products, goods and materials used for sale, shall, in the normal process of production and operation, determine the net realizable value after the estimated selling price of the inventory minus the estimated sales expenses and relevant taxes. ② For the inventory of materials to be processed, its net realizable value is determined in the normal course of production and operation by the estimated selling price of the finished products produced less the estimated cost to be incurred at the time of completion, estimated selling expenses and related taxes. ③ On the balance sheet date, if one part of the same inventory has the contract price without the other part, the net realizable value shall be determined respectively, and compared with the corresponding cost, the amount of the withdrawal or reversal of the inventory depreciation provision shall be determined respectively. Inventory depreciation provision shall be made according to a single inventory item (or inventory category), and inventory depreciation provision shall be related to the same or similar product series produced or sold in the same region, and is difficult to be measured separately from other items. (4) Inventory system The inventory system adopts the perpetual inventory system. (5) The amortization method of low-value consumables and packaging The low-value consumables are amortized by 50-50. 12.Contract assets 67 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (1) Methods and standards for the recognition of contract assets The contractual asset means the right to receive a consideration and to depend on any other factor than the passage of time. Contractual assets and liabilities under the same contract are listed in net value, and contractual assets and liabilities under different contracts shall not be offset. (2) Methods for determining and accounting for expected credit losses of contract assets The provision for impairment of contract assets shall be subject to the expected credit loss method of financial instruments. For contractual assets that do not include significant financing components, the Company uses a simplified method to measure loss preparation. For contractual assets containing significant financing components, the Company measures loss provisions in general methods. In case of impairment loss of the contract assets, the amount shall be deducted and the "asset impairment loss" shall debit the provision for impairment of the contract assets. 13.Holding assets for sale or disposal group (1) Non-current assets held for sale or disposal group recognition criteria If the Company recovers its book value primarily by sale (including the exchange of non-monetary assets with commercial substance, the same below) rather than the continuous use of a non-current asset or disposal group, it should be categorized under “held for sale”. The specific criteria shall simultaneously meet the following conditions: ① According to the practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions, they can be sold immediately under current conditions; ② The sale is most likely, where the company has made a resolution on a sale plan and obtained a definite purchase commitment, and the sale is expected to be completed within a year. Among them, the disposal group is a group of assets disposed of as a whole by sale or other method in a transaction, and the liabilities directly related to those assets transferred in the transaction. Where the asset group or asset group portfolio of the disposal group shares the goodwill acquired in the enterprise merger in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.8-Asset Impairment, the disposal group shall include the goodwill allocated to the disposal group. (2) Accounting treatment methods If the carrying value of non-current assets held for sale and disposal group is higher than the net amount after using the fair value minus disposal expense when the initial measurement or remeasurement is made at the balance sheet date, the carrying value should be written down to the net amount after using the fair value minus the disposal expense, and the amount written down should be recognized as asset impairment loss and included in current profit or loss, and the impairment provision for assets held for sale should also be made. For the disposal group, the confirmed asset impairment loss first offset the carrying value of goodwill in the disposal group, and then offset the book value of the non-current assets stipulated in the accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.42- -Non- current Assets held for Sale, Disposal Group and Terminated Operation (hereinafter referred to as the "Standards for Holding for Sale" in the disposal group). After deducting the selling expense, if the net amount of the fair value of the disposal group held for sale increased on the subsequent balance sheet date, the amount previously written down shall 68 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. be restored and reversed within the amount of asset impairment loss recognized in the non-current assets as prescribed by the held for sale standard after being classified into the holding for sale category, the carry-back amount is recognised in profit or loss for the current period and its carrying value is increased in proportion to the carrying value of each non-current asset in the disposal group as measured by the applicable hold-for-sale criteria other than goodwill; The carrying value of goodwill that has been written off, as well as the asset impairment losses recognized prior to classifying non-current assets as held for sale under the applicable holding for sale measurement criteria, cannot be rolled back. There is no depreciation or amortization of the non-current assets held for sale or the non-current assets in the disposal group, and the interest and other expenses of the liabilities in the disposal group held for sale continue to be recognized. If the non-current assets or disposal group no longer meets the requirements of the held for sale category, it will not continue to divide the held for sale category or remove the non-current assets from the disposal group held for sale and measure below: ① The book value before the held for sale category, the amount adjusted for depreciation, amortization or impairment assumed not to be recognized in the held for sale category; ② Recreable amount. (3) Termination of operation Termination of operations is a component of ownership that is separate and has been disposed of or classified by the Company under one of the following conditions: ① The component represents an independent main business or a separate main operating area; ② This component is part of a plan associated with the disposition of a separate principal business or a separate main business area of operation; ③ The component is a subsidiary acquired exclusively for resale. The Company shall separately report the profit and loss of terminated operation in the income statement, and the impairment loss and loss amount of terminated operation and loss shall be presented as the profit and loss of terminated operation. 14.Long-term equity investment The long-term equity investment mentioned in this part refers to the long-term equity investment that the Company has the control, joint control or significant influence on the invested unit. The Company has no control, joint control or significant influence of the invested unit as a financial assets accounting measured at fair value and included in the current profits and losses. If the changes is non-tradable, the Company may choose to designate it as financial assets accounting measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income. The accounting policies are detailed in Note IV and 10 "Financial Instruments". Joint control means the common control of the Company over an arrangement in accordance with the relevant agreement, and the relevant activities of the arrangement must be decided after the unanimous consent of the 69 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. participants who share the control right. Significant impact means that the Company has the right to participate in the decision-making of the financial and operational policies of the investee, but is unable to control or jointly control the formulation of these policies together with other parties. (1) Determination of the investment cost For the long-term equity investment acquired by the enterprise merger under the same control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be based on the merger date of the share of the book value of the incorporated party in the consolidated financial statements of the final controlling party. The difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the cash paid, the transferred non-cash assets and the book value of the debts undertaken shall adjust the capital reserves; if the capital reserve is insufficient, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. If the issue of equity securities is taken as the merger consideration, the capital reserves shall be adjusted on the basis of the share of the shareholders' equity of the merged party in the consolidated financial statements of the final controlling party as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the total face value of the issued shares as equity, and the difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the total face value of the issued shares; if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. If the equity of the merged party under the same control is acquired through multiple transactions step by step, and the enterprise merger under the same control, whether it is a "package transaction" respectively: for a "package transaction", each transaction shall be treated as a transaction that obtains control right. If it does not belong to the "package transaction", the capital reserves shall be adjusted on the merger date according to the sum of the book value of the equity of the shares of the final controller and the initial investment cost of the book value before the merger date; if the capital reserve is insufficient, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. The equity investment held by the equity method before the merger date or recognized as financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income shall not be accounted for for the time being. For the long-term equity investment acquired by the enterprise merger not under the same control, the merger cost shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment on the purchase date, and the merger cost includes the sum of the assets paid by the acquirer, the liabilities incurred or assumed, and the equity securities issued. If the equity of the acquirer is acquired step by step through multiple transactions and the enterprise merger is not under the same control, it shall be treated whether it belongs to the "package transaction" respectively: for the "package transaction", each transaction shall be treated as a transaction acquiring control. If it does not belong to the "package transaction", the sum of the book value of the equity investment of the original acquiree plus the new investment cost shall be the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment calculated according to the cost method. If the equity originally held is accounted by the equity method, the relevant other comprehensive income shall not be treated for the time being. The fee of audit, legal services, evaluation and consulting and other related management matters incurred by the consolidated party or the acquirer shall be recorded into the current profits and losses at the time of occurrence. Equity investments other than long-term equity investments formed by business mergers are initially measured at cost, which depends on the manner in which long-term equity investments are acquired. It is determined in accordance with the actual cash purchase price paid by the Company, the fair value of the equity securities issued by the Company, the value agreed in the investment contract or agreement, the fair value or original book value of the assets exchanged in the non-monetary asset exchange transaction, and the fair value of the long-term equity investment itself. Fees, taxes and other necessary expenses directly related to the acquisition of long-term equity investments are also included 70 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. in the cost of investment. For the additional investment that can exert a significant impact on the invested unit or exercise joint control but does not constitute control, the cost of long-term equity investment is the sum of the fair value of the original equity investment plus the cost of the new investment determined in accordance with Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments. (2) Follow-up measurement and profit and loss recognition methods The long-term equity investment with joint control (except the co-operator) or significant impact, shall be accounted by the equity method. In addition, the Company's financial statements use the cost method to account for the long- term equity investment that can be controlled by the invested unit. ① Long-term equity investment calculated by the cost method When the cost method is used, the long-term equity investment is priced at the cost of the initial investment, and the cost of the additional or withdrawn investment is adjusted for the long-term equity investment. In addition to the cash dividends or profits actually paid at the time of obtaining the investment or the cash dividends declared but not yet paid included in the consideration, the investment income of the current period shall be recognized in accordance with the cash dividends or profits declared by the invested unit. ② Long-term equity investment accounted for by the equity method When using the equity method, if the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment is greater than the fair value share of the investee's identifiable net assets when the investment is made, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment should not be adjusted; If the initial investment cost is less than the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee, the difference should be included in the current profit or loss, and the cost of long-term equity investment should be adjusted at the same time. When using the equity method, the investment income and other comprehensive income shall be confirmed according to the share of the book value of the invested unit; the value and the book value of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted according to the profit or cash dividend of the long-term equity investment and included in the capital reserve. When recognizing the share of the net profit and loss of the invested entity, the net profit of the invested entity shall be adjusted on the basis of the fair value of the identifiable assets of the invested entity at the time of obtaining the investment. If the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the invested entity are inconsistent with the Company, the financial statements of the invested entity shall be adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company, and the investment income and other comprehensive income shall be confirmed. For the transactions between the Company and the joint venture, if the assets invested or sold do not constitute business, the unrealized internal transaction gains and losses shall be offset by the Company, and the investment gains and losses shall be recognized. However, the unrealized internal transaction loss incurred by the Company and the invested entity belongs to the impairment loss of the transferred assets and shall not be offset. If the assets invested by the Company into a joint venture or an associate constitute a business, and the investor thus obtains long-term equity investment but does not acquire control, the fair value of the invested business shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the new long-term equity investment, and the difference between the initial investment cost and the book value of the invested business shall be fully included in the current profit or loss. Where the assets sold by the Company to a joint venture or associate constitute a business, the difference between the consideration obtained and the carrying value of the business should be fully included in the current profit or loss. Where the assets 71 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. purchased by the Company from associates and joint ventures constitute business, the accounting treatment shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combination, and the gain or loss related to the transaction shall be fully recognized. When confirming the net loss incurred by the investee, the book value of the long-term equity investment and the other long-term equity that substantially constitute the net investment of the investee shall be written down to zero. In addition, if the Company has the obligation to bear additional losses to the investee, the estimated liabilities shall be recognized according to the expected obligations and included in the current investment losses. If the invested entity achieves net profit in the following period, the Company shall resume the recognized income share after the earnings share makes up for the unrecognized loss share. ③ Acquisition of minority equity At the time of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the capital reserves shall be adjusted due to the difference between the new long-term equity investment of the purchase of minority shares and the share of the net assets continuously calculated by the subsidiary since the purchase date (or merger date). If the capital reserves are insufficient to write down, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. ④ Disposal of long-term equity investments In the consolidated financial statements, the parent company shall partially dispose of the long-term equity investment of the subsidiary and the difference between the disposal price and the long-term equity investment of the subsidiary and the disposal of the relevant accounting policies described in Note IV, 6, "Judgment Standard for Control and Preparation Method of Consolidated Financial Statements" (2). For the disposal of long-term equity investment under other circumstances, the difference between the book value and the actual obtained price shall be recorded in the current profit and loss. For the long-term equity investment calculated by the equity method, if the remaining equity after disposal is still calculated by the equity method, the other comprehensive income parts originally included in the shareholders' equity shall be treated on the same basis as the direct disposal of the related assets or liabilities of the invested unit in the corresponding proportion. The owner's equity recognized due to the owner's equity other than the net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution shall be transferred to the profit and loss of the current period. If a long-term equity investment is accounted for by the cost method and the remaining equity is still accounted for by the cost method after disposal, the other comprehensive income recognized by the equity method or financial instrument recognition and measurement criteria before the acquisition of control of the investee shall be accounted for on the same basis as the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities by the investee. And carry forward the current profit and loss pro rata; Changes in owners' equity other than net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution in the net assets of investee units recognized as a result of the equity method of accounting are carried forward to current profit and loss in proportion. If the Company loses control of the investee due to the disposal of part of the equity investment, when preparing individual financial statements, the remaining equity after disposal can exercise common control or exert significant influence on the investee, it shall be calculated according to the equity method, and when the remaining equity is regarded as self-acquired, it shall be adjusted by the equity method. If the remaining equity after disposal cannot jointly control or exert significant influence on the investee, it shall be accounted for in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Standards for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments, and the difference between the fair value and the carrying value on the date of loss of control shall be included in the current profit or loss. Other 72 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. comprehensive income recognised by the equity method or financial instrument recognition and measurement standards before the Company acquired control of the investee shall be accounted for on the same basis as the direct disposal of the relevant assets or liabilities by the investee when it loses control of the investee. Changes in owner's equity other than net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution in the net assets of the investee recognized by the equity method are transferred to current profit and loss when the control over the investee is lost. Among them, if the remaining equity after disposal is accounted for by the equity method, other comprehensive income and other owner's equity are carried forward in proportion; If the remaining equity after disposal is changed to accounting treatment according to the recognition and measurement standards of financial instruments, other comprehensive income and other owners' equity are all carried forward. If the Company loses its joint control or significant impact on the invested unit due to the disposal of part of the equity investment, the remaining equity after disposal shall be calculated according to the financial instrument recognition and measurement criteria, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the day of the loss of joint control or significant impact shall be recorded into the current profit and loss. The original equity investment due to the equity method and accounting confirmation of other comprehensive income, in the termination of the accounting of the basis of the same, because of the investment except the net profit and loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution of other owner's equity changes, when the equity method all into the current investment income. The Company will dispose of its equity investment in subsidiaries step by step through multiple transactions until it loses control. If the above transactions are package transactions, each transaction shall be accounted for as one transaction disposing of the equity investment of subsidiaries and losing control, and the difference between the disposal price of each disposal and the book value of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the equity disposed of before the loss of control shall be the difference between the disposal price and the long-term equity investment corresponding to the equity disposed before the loss of control. First recognized as other comprehensive income, when the loss of control is transferred to the loss of control of the current period profit and loss. See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset impairment" for the recognition standard and withdrawal method of impairment provisions for long-term equity investment. 15.Investment real estate The company's investment real estate refers to the real estate held for the purpose of earning rent or capital appreciation, or both, including the land use right leased, the land use right held and ready to be transferred after the appreciation, and the leased buildings. The investment real estate shall be initially measured according to the cost, and the cost model shall be adopted to subsequently measure the investment real estate or the fair value model on the balance sheet date. (1) Adopt the cost model Investment real estate is depreciated or amortized by the following useful life and estimated net residual value rate: Name Service life Estimated net residual value Annual depreciation rate or rate amortization rate House and buildings 20-40 years 0%-10% 2.25%-5.00% See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset impairment" for the recognition standard and withdrawal method of investment real estate impairment provisions using the cost model. 73 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (2) Adopt the fair value model Without depreciation or amortization of the investment real estate, the book value shall be adjusted based on the fair value of the investment real estate on the balance sheet date, and the difference between the fair value and the original book value shall be included in the current profit and loss. 16.Fixed assets (1) Fixed assets recognition conditions Fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the production of goods, providing labor services, leasing or operation and management, and with a service life of more than one fiscal year. Fixed assets shall be confirmed if the following conditions are met: ① Economic benefits related to this fixed asset are likely to flow into the enterprise; ② The cost of this fixed asset can be measured reliably. (2) Various depreciation methods of fixed assets All kinds of fixed assets adopt the straight line method and make depreciation according to the following useful life, estimated net residual value rate and depreciation rate: Categories Depreciation method Service life Estimated net salvage rate Yearly depreciation rate Houses and buildings straight-line depreciation 20-40 years 0%-10% 2.25%-5.00% method Ships and nets straight-line depreciation 5-30 years 3%-5% 3.17%-19.40% method Machinery equipment straight-line depreciation 8-20 years 0%-10% 4.50%-12.50% method Delivery equipment straight-line depreciation 5 years 0%-10% 18.00%-20.00% method Furniture and office straight-line depreciation 5 years 0%-10% 18.00%-20.00% equipment method (3) See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset impairment" for the impairment test method and the withdrawal method of the impairment provisions of fixed assets. 17.Construction in process The cost of the project under construction shall be determined according to the actual project expenditure, including the project expenditure incurred during the period under construction, the capitalized borrowing expenses before the project reaches the predetermined usable state and other related expenses. The construction under construction is carried forward to fixed assets after reaching the predetermined usable state, in which the construction under construction is carried forward to fixed assets when delivered with fishing conditions, and the construction is carried forward to fixed assets when the physical construction (including installation) work has been fully completed or has been substantially completed. 74 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset impairment" for the impairment test method and impairment provision method of the construction under construction. 18.Borrowing costs (1) If the loan expenses incurred by the Company can be directly attributed to the purchase, construction or production of the assets meeting the capitalization conditions, they shall be capitalized and included in the relevant asset costs. Assets that meet the capitalization conditions refer to the assets such as fixed assets, investment real estate and inventory that take a long time (usually one year or more) for purchase, construction or production activities to reach the predetermined marketable status. Other borrowing expenses shall be recognized as expenses according to the amount of occurrence and shall be included in the current profits and losses. Borrowing expenses include borrowing interest, amortization of discount or premium, auxiliary expenses and exchange difference due to foreign currency borrowing, etc. (2) If the borrowing costs meet the following conditions, the capitalization should begin: ① Asset expenditure has been incurred, including the cash paid for the purchase, construction or production of assets that meet the conditions for capitalization, the transfer of non-cash assets or the assumption of interest-bearing debts; ② Borrowing expenses have been incurred; When the purchase, construction or production of assets meeting the capitalization conditions reach the predetermined usable or marketable status, the borrowing expenses shall be capitalized. In case of the abnormal interruption of the assets for more than 3 consecutive months, the capitalization of the borrowing expenses shall be suspended. The borrowing expenses incurred during the interruption period are recognized as expenses and recorded into the current profits and losses until the purchase and construction of the assets or the production activities resume. If the interruption is due to the capitalization of the qualified assets purchased or produced as necessary for the intended usable or marketable status, the capitalization of the borrowing costs continues. (3) During the capitalization period, the amount of interest (including amortization of discounts or premiums) capitalized for each accounting period shall be determined as follows: ① Where a special loan is borrowed for the purpose of purchase, construction or production of assets that meet the conditions for capitalization, the amount shall be determined by the interest expense actually incurred in the current period, minus the interest income of the unused borrowing funds deposited in the bank or the investment income obtained from temporary investment. ② Where a general loan is occupied for the purpose of purchase, construction or production of assets that meet the conditions for capitalization, the amount of interest on which the general loan shall be capitalized shall be calculated and determined by multiplying the weighted average of the accumulated asset expenditure exceeding the special loan by the capitalization rate of the general loan occupied. The capitalization rate is determined according to the weighted average interest rate of general borrowing. 75 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Where there is a discount or premium for the loan, the amount of discount or premium for each accounting period shall be determined according to the actual interest rate method and the amount of interest for each period shall be adjusted. During the capitalization period, the amount of interest in each accounting period shall not exceed the amount of interest actually incurred by relevant loans in the current period. (4) The auxiliary expenses incurred by special loans, which are incurred before the assets purchased, built or produced eligible for capitalization reach the predetermined usable or marketable state, are capitalized according to the amount incurred at the time of occurrence and are included in the cost of the assets eligible for capitalization; If an asset that is purchased, built or produced and eligible for capitalization has reached a predetermined useable or marketable state, it shall be recognized as an expense based on the amount incurred at the time of occurrence and recorded in the current profit or loss. Auxiliary expenses incurred by general loans are recognized as expenses according to their amount at the time of occurrence and are included in current profit or loss. 19.Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets refer to the identifiable non-monetary assets owned or controlled by an enterprise without a physical form. Intangible assets are initially measured according to the cost. Analyze and judge the service life of the intangible assets when they are acquired. (2) The Company generally determines the useful life of intangible assets: ① Information on the usual life cycle of the product produced with the asset; ② Technology, process and other aspects of the current situation and the estimation of the future development trend; ③ The market demand for the products or services produced with the asset; ④ Action expected by current or potential competitors; ⑤ Prospective maintenance expenditures to maintain the ability to bring economic benefits to the asset, and the Company's ability to expect to pay related expenditures; ⑥ Relevant legal provisions or similar restrictions on the control period of the asset, such as the concession period, lease term, etc.; ⑦ The correlation with the service life of other assets held by enterprises. If it is impossible to foresee the period of intangible assets to bring economic benefits to the Company, it shall be regarded as intangible assets with uncertain service life. (3) For intangible assets with limited service life, the system shall amortize reasonably (or straight line method) during the service life. At the end of each year, the Company will review the service life and amortization methods of intangible assets with limited service life. If the service life and amortization method of intangible assets are different from the previous estimate, the amortization period and amortization method will be changed. For the intangible assets with limited service life, the service life and the estimated net residual value rate of the intangible assets are as follows: 76 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Name Service life Judging basis Estimated net of service life salvage rate Land use right 42-49 years Term of land certificate 0% Software 5-10 years Historical experience 0% See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset Impairment" for the impairment test method and impairment provision withdrawal method of intangible assets with limited service life. (4) Intangible assets with uncertain service life include intangible assets that have been continued to be used after amortization, while intangible assets with uncertain service life shall not be amortized (5) Internal research and development 1. Expenditure of internal research and development project, including expenditure of research stage and development stage, including: 1) Research is an original planned survey for acquiring and understanding new scientific or technical knowledge. 2) Development refers to the application of research results or other knowledge to a plan or design to produce new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, etc. 2. Expenditures incurred during the research phase of internal research and development projects are recognized in the current period's profit and loss; expenditures during the development phase that meet the following conditions are recognized as intangible assets: 1) It is technically feasible to complete the intangible assets to use or sell them; 2) Having the intention to complete the intangible assets and use or sell them; 3) The ways in which the intangible assets generate economic benefits, including proving that the products produced with the intangible assets exist in the market or that the intangible assets themselves exist in the market, and that the intangible assets will be used internally, their usefulness shall be proved; 4) Having sufficient technical, financial resources and other resources to complete the development of the intangible assets and having the ability to use or sell the intangible assets; 5) The expenditure attributable to the development phase of the intangible asset can be measured reliably. 20.Long-term asset impairment For non-current non-financial assets such as fixed assets, construction projects under construction, use assets with limited use life, intangible assets, investment real estate measured by cost mode and long-term equity investment in subsidiaries, joint ventures and joint ventures, the Company determines whether there are signs of impairment on the balance sheet date. If there are signs of impairment, the recoverable amount shall be estimated and the impairment test shall be conducted. Goodwill, intangible assets with uncertain service life and intangible assets that have not yet reached the usable state shall be subject to impairment test every year, regardless of whether there are signs of impairment. If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of the asset is lower than its book value, the impairment provision shall be drawn according to the difference and included in the impairment loss. The recoverable amount is the higher value between the fair value of the asset minus the disposal expense and the present value of the 77 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. estimated future cash flow of the asset. The fair value of the asset is determined according to the price of the sales agreement in fair trading; if there is no sales agreement but there is an active asset market, the fair value is determined according to the acquiree bid of the asset; if there is no sales agreement and asset active market, the fair value of the asset is estimated on the basis of the best-available information. The disposal expenses include legal expenses related to the disposal of the assets, related taxes, handling fees, and direct expenses incurred to bring the assets to a marketable status. The present value of the estimated future cash flow of the asset shall be determined according to the amount of the estimated future cash flow generated during the continuous use of the asset and the final disposal at an appropriate discount rate. The asset impairment provision is calculated and confirmed on the basis of a single asset. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of a single asset, the recoverable amount of the asset group shall be determined by the asset group to which the asset belongs. Asset groups are the minimum portfolio that can independently generate cash inflows. In the case of impairment test of goodwill, the carrying value of goodwill is allocated to the relevant asset group reasonably from the date of purchase; if it is difficult to allocate to the relevant asset group, it shall be allocated to the relevant asset group portfolio. The relevant asset group or asset group portfolio is an asset group or asset portfolio that can benefit from the synergies of business consolidation and is not greater than the reporting division determined by the Company. When the impairment test is conducted on the relevant asset group or asset group portfolio containing goodwill, if there are signs of impairment in the asset group or asset group portfolio related to goodwill, the impairment test shall be conducted on the asset group or asset group portfolio excluding goodwill to calculate the recoverable amount and confirm the corresponding impairment loss. Then conduct impairment tests on the asset group or portfolio of asset groups containing goodwill, Compare its carrying value to the recoverable amount, If the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying value, The amount of impairment loss is first offset against the carrying value of goodwill in the asset group or portfolio, According to the proportion of the book value of other assets except goodwill in the asset group or asset group portfolio, offset the book value of other assets, Provided that the book value of each asset after deduction shall not be lower than the fair value of the asset minus the net amount (if certain) and the present value of the estimated future cash flow of the asset (if certain), And not lower than zero. Once the impairment loss of the above assets is recognized, the value shall not be recovered in the later period. 21.Long-term deferred expenses Long-term deferred expenses are the expenses incurred by the Company that shall be borne by the current and subsequent period for more than one year (excluding one year). Long-term deferred expenses are equally amortized during the benefit period. If the long-term deferred expenses cannot benefit the later accounting period, the unamortized surplus value will be transferred to the current profit and loss. Long-term deferred expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the following period: Name Amortization period Renovation costs 2-5 years 22.Contract liabilities Contract liabilities reflect the obligation to transfer goods to the customer for the consideration received or receivable. If the customer has paid the contract consideration or has obtained the right to receive the contract consideration 78 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. unconditionally before the transfer to the customer, the contract liabilities shall be recognized according to the amount received or receivable when the actual payment and the amount due. Contractual assets and liabilities under the same contract shall be listed in net value, and contractual assets and liabilities under different contracts shall not be offset. 23.Employee compensation (1) The range of employee compensation Employee compensation refers to the various forms of compensation or compensation given by the company for the service provided by the employee or for the termination of the labor relationship. Employee compensation includes short-term compensation, post-resignation benefits, dismissal benefits and other long-term employee benefits. The benefits provided by the company to the employees' spouses, children, dependants, family of the deceased employees and other beneficiaries also belong to the employee compensation. (2) Short-term compensation refers to the full employee compensation to be paid within 12 months after the end of the annual reporting period provided by relevant services. Short-term salary includes social insurance premiums such as employees' wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, employee welfare, medical insurance, working injury insurance and maternity insurance, housing provident fund, trade union fund and employee education fund, short-term paid absence, short-term profit sharing plan, non-monetary welfare and other short-term salary. Short-term compensation during the accounting period when the employee provides services for the company, the actual short-term compensation is recognized as a liability and recorded in the current profit and loss or related asset costs. Post-resignation benefits refer to all forms of remuneration and benefits provided by the Company for the retirement of the employee or the termination of the labor relationship with the Company, except for short-term compensation and dismissal benefits. Post-resignation benefit plan include the defined contribution plan and the defined benefit plan. Among them, the defined contribution plan is the post-resignation welfare plan in which the Company no longer assumes further payment obligations; the defined benefit plan refers to the post-resignation welfare plan other than the defined contribution plan. The defined contribution plan includes basic endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, etc. During the accounting period when the employee provides the service, the amount payable calculated according to the defined contribution plan shall be recognized as liabilities and included in the current profit and loss or related asset costs. At the end of the reporting period, the employee compensation costs arising from the defined benefit plan should be recognized as the following components: ① Service costs, including current service costs, past service costs, and settlement gains or losses. ② Net interest on the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan, including interest income on the planned assets, interest expense on the obligations of defined benefit plan, and interest affected by the asset ceiling. ③ Remeasure the change in the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan. 79 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Unless other accounting standards require or allow employee benefit costs to be included in asset costs, items ① and ② above shall be included in current profits and losses; item ③ shall be included in other comprehensive benefits and will not be returned to profits and losses during subsequent accounting periods, but these amounts recognized in other comprehensive benefits may be transferred within the equity. Under the defined benefit plan, the past service costs are recognized as current expenses on the following date: 1) When modifying the defined benefit plan. 2) When the enterprise confirms the relevant restructuring costs or dismissal benefits. Determine a settlement benefit or loss when setting a defined benefit plan settlement. (3) Dismissal benefits refer to the compensation given by the Company to the employee to terminate the labor relationship with the employee before the expiration of the labor contract, or to encourage the employee to voluntarily accept the reduction. If the Company provides dismissal benefits to the employees, the Company shall confirm the liabilities and include in the current profit and loss: when the Company cannot unilaterally withdraw the dismissal benefits due to the termination of labor relationship plan or reduction proposal; when the Company recognizes the costs or expenses related to the restructuring of the dismissal benefits. (4) Other long-term employee benefits refer to all employee compensation except short-term compensation, post- resignation benefits and dismissal benefits, including long-term paid absence, long-term disability benefits, long-term profit sharing plan, etc. Other long-term employee benefits provided by the Company to employees that meet the conditions of the deposit plan shall apply to the relevant provisions of the above deposit plan. Except for the circumstances that meet the conditions for the defined contribution plan, other long-term employee welfare net liabilities or net assets shall be recognized and measured in accordance with the relevant provisions of the defined benefit plan. At the end of this period, the Company recognizes the employee compensation costs generated by other long-term employee benefits as the following components: ① Service cost. ② Net interest on other long-term employee welfare net liabilities or net assets. ③ Re-measure changes in the net liabilities or net assets of other long-term employee benefits. In order to simplify the relevant accounting treatment, the total net amount of the above items is included in the current profit or loss or related asset costs. 24.The obligations related to the contingent which meet the following conditions shall be recognized as estimated liabilities: (1) This obligation is the current obligation of the enterprise; (2) Performing this obligation is likely to lead to the outflow of economic benefits from the enterprise; (3) The amount of the obligation can be reliably measured. The estimated liabilities shall be initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditures required to meet the 80 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. relevant current obligations. 25.Share payment (1) Accounting treatment method of share payment Share payment is a transaction that grants the equity instruments or assumes the liabilities determined based on the equity instruments for the purpose of obtaining the services provided by the employee or other parties. Share payment is divided into share payment settled by equity and share payment settled in cash. ① Share payments settled by equity Share payment for equity settlement of services provided by the employee, should be measured at the fair value of the employee equity instrument on the grant date. The amount of the fair value shall be calculated in the relevant costs or expenses on the basis of the best estimate of the waiting period, including the relevant costs or expenses on the grant date and the capital reserve shall be increased accordingly. On each balance sheet date during the waiting period, the Company makes the best estimate and corrects the estimated number of feasible equity instruments based on the latest subsequent information, including changes in the number of feasible employees. The impact of the above estimate shall be included in the relevant costs or expenses of the current period, and the capital reserves shall be adjusted accordingly. In exchange for the equity settlement of the fair value of the service can be measured reliably, according to the fair value of the service in the date, if the fair value of the other services cannot be measured reliably, but the fair value of the equity instrument can be measured reliably, according to the fair value of the date of the service, included in the relevant costs or expenses, and increase the shareholders' equity accordingly. ② Payment in shares settled in cash Share payments settled in cash are measured at the fair value of the liabilities determined on the basis of shares or other equity instruments undertaken by the Company. If the right is available immediately after the grant, increase the liabilities on the grant date and the amount of the right on the basis of the best estimate on the basis of the fair value of the liabilities. On each balance sheet date and settlement date before the settlement of relevant liabilities, the fair value of the liabilities shall be measured and the changes shall be included in the current profit and loss. (2) Modify or terminate the relevant accounting treatment of the share payment plan When the Company changes the share payment plan, if the modification increases the fair value of the granted equity instrument, the increase in the acquired services shall be recognized according to the increase in the fair value of the equity instrument. The increase in the fair value of the equity instrument is the difference between the fair value of the equity instrument on the date of amendment before and after the amendment. If the amendment reduces the total fair value of share payment or adopts any other way unfavorable to the employee, the accounting for the services obtained shall be deemed to have never occurred unless the Company cancels part or all of the granted equity instruments. During the waiting period, if the granted equity instrument is cancelled, the Company will treat the cancellation of the granted equity instrument as an accelerated exercise of right, immediately record the amount recognized during the remaining waiting period into the current profit and loss, and recognize the capital reserves. If the employee or other 81 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. party can choose to meet the non-viable conditions but not within the waiting period, the company will cancel them as the interest granting instrument. (3) Accounting for share payment transactions involving the Company and shareholders or actual controllers of the Company Where one of the settlement enterprises of the Company and the enterprise receiving services is outside the Company, and one of the other is outside the Company, accounting treatment shall be made in the consolidated financial statements of the Company in accordance with the following provisions: ① If the settlement enterprise settles with its own equity instrument, the share payment transaction shall be treated as share payment for equity settlement; in addition, as share payment for cash settlement. If the settlement enterprise is an investor of the service enterprise, it shall be recognized as a long-term equity investment in the service enterprise according to the fair value of the equity instrument on the grant date, and the capital reserves (other capital reserves) or liabilities shall be recognized. ② If the service enterprise has no settlement obligation or the employee is its own equity instrument, the share payment transaction shall be treated as the share payment for equity settlement; if the service enterprise has the settlement obligation and is not its own equity instrument, the share payment transaction shall be treated as the share payment for cash settlement. For the share payment transaction between the enterprises in the Company, and the settlement enterprise is not the same enterprise, the confirmation and measurement of the share payment transaction in the individual financial statements of the service enterprise and the settlement enterprise shall be handled in accordance with the above principles. 26.Preferred shares, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments (1) The distinction between perpetual bonds and preferred shares Financial instruments such as perpetual bonds and preferred shares issued by the Company, which meet the following conditions: ① The financial instrument does not include the contractual obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets to other parties, or to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with other parties under potentially adverse conditions; ② If the financial instrument is required to be settled, if the financial instrument is not derivative, the contractual obligation of delivering a derivative, the Company can only settle the financial instrument by exchanging a fixed amount of cash or other financial assets in a fixed amount of its own equity instruments. Except for financial instruments that can be classified as equity instruments under the above conditions, other financial instruments issued by the Company shall be classified as financial liabilities. If the financial instruments issued by the Company are compound financial instruments, they shall be recognized as a liability according to the fair value of the liability component, and shall be recognized as "other equity instruments" according to the amount actually received after deducting the fair value of the liability component. The transaction 82 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. costs incurred in the issuance of compound financial instruments shall be apportioned between the liability components and the equity component according to their respective proportion to the total issuance price. (2) Accounting methods for perpetual debt and preferred shares, etc Financial instruments such as perpetual debt or preferred shares, or financial instruments classified as financial liabilities, whose related interest, dividends (or dividends), gains or losses, and gains or losses arising from redemption or refinancing, are included in the current profit and loss, except for the borrowing expenses meeting the capitalization conditions (see Note IV and 18 "borrowing expenses"). For financial instruments such as perpetual bonds and preferred shares classified as equity instruments, upon issuance (including refinancing), repurchase, sale or cancellation, the Company shall be treated as a change in equity, and the relevant transaction costs shall also be deducted from the equity. The Company treats the distribution of the equity instrument holder as a profit distribution. The Company does not recognize the change in the fair value of the equity instruments. 27.Revenue Accounting policies used for revenue recognition and measurement (1) Revenue recognition principle When the contract with the customer meets both of the following conditions, revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods: ① The parties have approved the contract and undertake to perform their respective obligations; ② The contract specifies the rights and obligations of the parties related to the transfer of the goods or services provided; ③ The contract has a clear payment clause related to the transferred goods; ④ The contract has commercial substance, that is, the performance of the contract will change the risk, time distribution or amount of the Company's future cash flow; ⑤ A consideration entitled to for the transfer of goods to a customer is likely to be recovered. Assess the contract on the start date of the contract, identify the individual performance obligations contained in the contract, and share the transaction price to each individual performance obligation in relative proportion to the individual selling price of the goods promised by each individual performance obligation. The influence of variable consideration, significant financing components existing in the contract, non-cash consideration, payable customer consideration and other factors are considered in determining the transaction price. Then determine whether the individual performance obligation should be performed within a certain period or at a certain point, and recognize the income respectively when performing each individual performance obligation. If one of the following conditions is met, it shall be performed within a certain period; otherwise, or at a certain point: 1) The customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits brought by the enterprise's performance at the same time; 2) Customers can control the goods under construction during the performance process of the enterprise; 83 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 3) The commodities produced by the enterprise during the performance of the contract have irreplaceable purposes, and the enterprise has the right to collect money for the accumulated performance that has been completed during the whole contract period. For the performance obligations performed within a certain period of time, the revenue shall be recognized according to the performance progress during that period. The performance progress shall be determined by the input method or the output method according to the nature of the transferred goods. If the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined and the cost incurred is expected to be compensated, the income shall be recognized according to the amount of the cost incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined. If one of the above conditions is not met, the revenue will be apportioned to the transaction price of the individual performance obligation at the point when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods. When determining whether the customer has acquired control of the commodity: <1> The enterprise has the right to current payment for the goods, that is, the customer has the obligation of current payment for the goods; <2> The enterprise has transferred the legal ownership of the commodity to the customer, that is, the customer has the legal ownership of the commodity; <3> The enterprise has transferred the product to the customer, that is, the customer has the physical possession of the commodity; <4> The enterprise has transferred the main risks and remuneration in the ownership of the commodity to the customer, that is, the customer has acquired the main risks and remuneration in the ownership of the commodity; <5> The customer has accepted the item; <6> Other indications that the customer has acquired control of the goods. (2) Methods of revenue recognition used by the Company ① Revenue recognized by the Company at a point in time in the control over assets For the foreign sale of seine fish, the Company uses sales contracts and settlement contracts as the basis, recognizes the change of ownership based on the date of settlement contracts, and then recognizes revenue accordingly. Most of the Company’s long-line fishing utensil and fishing goods will be transported back to China for sale. Sales contracts and settlement contracts will be used as the basis. The Company recognizes the change of ownership based on the date of settlement contracts and then recognizes revenue accordingly. Processing of aquatic products for domestic sale by the Company: Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food Co., Ltd. issues shipment confirmations according to faxed or email orders from domestic clients. The Company delivers goods based on shipping notes issued by the sales department and confirmed by the warehouse department. After clients acknowledge receipt, the Company will recognize revenue. Processing of aquatic products for foreign sale by the Company: After receiving purchase orders from foreign clients, the international trade department will issue export shipment confirmations and arrange the storage and transport department to prepare the goods. The Company will revenue sales revenue based on shipping notes, packing lists, customs declaration forms, and other export documents. ② Revenue recognized by the Company by performance period: 84 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. The Company’s revenue from cold storage: After receiving orders from clients and after the goods are put in storage, the warehouse department will issue warehouse warrants to clients to confirm the specific names, specifications, pieces, weight, and storage dates. After the warehouse warrants are signed by the warehouse manager and confirmed by clients, the Company will recognize revenue by calculating the storage fees based on the actual number of storage days. 28.Contract acquisition cost and contract performance cost (1) Method of determining the amount of assets related to the contract cost The assets related to the contract costs include the contract acquisition costs and the contract performance costs. Contract acquisition cost, that is, if the incremental cost incurred in the contract acquisition is expected to be recovered, it is recognized as an asset as the cost of contract acquisition. Incremental cost refers to the cost that will not occur without obtaining a contract (such as sales commission, etc.). If the amortization period of the asset does not exceed one year, it may be recorded into the current profit and loss at the time of occurrence. Other expenses incurred in the Company to obtain the Contract in addition to the incremental cost expected to be recovered (e. g. travel expenses, bid expenses, bid expenses, and related expenses incurred in preparing the bid materials) shall be recorded in the current profits and losses upon occurrence, unless these expenses are clearly borne by the customer. Contract performance cost, that is, the cost incurred in the performance of the contract, which does not fall within the scope of other accounting standards for enterprises other than the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.14-Revenue (2017 Revision) and meets the following conditions, is recognized as the contract performance cost as an asset: ① This cost is directly related to a current or expected acquired contract, including direct labor, direct materials, manufacturing costs (or similar costs), costs clearly borne by the Customer, and other costs incurred only because of the Contract; ② This cost increases the future resources of the enterprise to fulfill its performance obligations; ③ This cost is expected to be recoverable. (2) Amortization of assets related to the contract costs Assets related to the contract cost are amortized on the same basis as the recognition of the asset and recorded into the current profit and loss. (3) Impairment of assets relating to the contract costs When determining the impairment of assets related to the contract cost, firstly determine the impairment loss of other assets recognized in accordance with other relevant business accounting standards; Then, if the book value is higher than the difference of Item ① minus Item ②, the excess part shall be deducted and recognized as the asset impairment loss: ① The remaining consideration expected to obtain due to the transfer of the goods related to the asset; ② Estimated estimated for the transfer of the related goods. During the period before the impairment factors after changes, make the enterprise after the item ① minus the ② 85 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. of the difference higher than the asset book value, back to the original asset impairment provision, and included in the current profits and losses, but the book value of the assets should not exceed the assumed not provision for impairment of the assets in the book value. 29.Governmental subsidy (1) A lease is a contract in which the Company has transferred or acquired the right to control one or more use of identified assets for a certain period in exchange for or pay consideration. On the commencement date of a contract, the Company evaluates whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease. (2) Judgment basis of government subsidies and accounting treatment methods related to assets The government subsidies related to assets refers to the government subsidies obtained by the Company for purchase and construction or otherwise forming long-term assets. Government subsidies related to assets shall be recognized as deferred income. Where government subsidies related to assets are recognized as deferred income, they shall be recorded into profits and losses in reasonable and systematic ways within the service life of the relevant assets. The government subsidies measured in accordance with the nominal amount shall be directly recorded into the current profit and loss. If the relevant assets are sold, transferred, scrapped or damaged before the end of their service life, the undistributed balance of the relevant deferred income shall be transferred into the profit and loss of the current period of asset disposal. The government subsidies related to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in other profits according to the essence of the economic business. The government subsidies unrelated to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in the non-operating income and expenditure. (3) The judgment basis and accounting treatment method of government subsidies related to income Revenue-related government subsidies refer to government subsidies other than those related to assets. For the government subsidies of comprehensive projects, the Company needs to be decomposed into asset-related parts and earnings-related parts for accounting treatment separately; if it is difficult to distinguish, it shall be classified as government subsidies related to income. If government subsidies related to earnings are used to compensate the related expenses or losses of the enterprise in the future period, they shall be recognized as deferred income and included in the current profits and losses in the related costs or losses in the period to compensate the related expenses or losses incurred by the enterprise, which shall be directly recorded in the current profits and losses. The government subsidies related to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in other profits according to the essence of the economic business. The government subsidies unrelated to the daily activities of the Company shall be included in the non-operating income and expenditure. (4) The time of recognition of government subsidies Where the government subsidies are monetary assets, they shall be measured at the amount received. The government subsidy, measured according to the receivable amount, shall be confirmed at the end of the period by meeting the relevant conditions of the financial support policy, if the government subsidy is non-monetary assets, the government 86 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. subsidy shall be confirmed according to the ownership risk and remuneration transfer of the non-monetary assets. Where non-monetary assets shall be measured at fair value; if the fair value cannot be obtained reliably, they shall be measured at nominal amount. When the recognized government subsidies need to be returned, if there is a balance of relevant deferred income, the book balance of relevant deferred income shall be written down, and the excess part shall be included into the current profit and loss; if there is no relevant deferred income, it shall be directly recorded in the current profit and loss. 30.Deferred tax assets/deferred tax liabilities Income tax is accounted by the balance sheet debt method. On the balance sheet date, analyze and compare the book value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis. If there is a difference between the two, recognize the deferred income tax assets, deferred income tax liabilities and the corresponding deferred income tax expenses (or earnings). On the basis of the calculation and determination of the current income tax (i. e., income tax payable for the current period) and deferred income tax expenses (or income), the sum of the two is recognized as the income tax expenses (or income) in the income statement, but excluding the income tax impact of transactions or matters directly included in the owner's equity. Review the book value of deferred income tax assets. If it is likely that insufficient taxable income amount may be obtained to offset the benefits of the deferred income tax assets, the book value of the deferred income tax assets shall be written down. 31.Lease A lease is a contract in which the Company has transferred or acquired the right to control one or more use of identified assets for a certain period in exchange for or pay consideration. On the commencement date of a contract, the Company evaluates whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease. (1) The Company acts as lessee The categories of leased assets of the Company are mainly office buildings and cold storage. ① Initial measurement On the beginning date of the lease term, the Company shall recognize the right to use the lease assets as the use right assets during the lease term, and recognize the present value of the outstanding lease payment as lease liabilities, except for short-term lease and low-value asset lease. When calculating the present value of the lease payment, the Company uses the lease interest rate as the discount rate; if the lease interest rate cannot be determined, the lessee incremental borrowing rate shall be used as the discount rate. ② Follow-up measurement If the company can reasonably determine the ownership of the leased assets at the time of the expiration of the lease term, the depreciation shall be withdrawn within the remaining useful life of the leased assets. If it is impossible to reasonably determine that the ownership of the lease asset can be acquired at the expiration of the lease term, the depreciation shall be deducted within the shorter period of the lease term and the remaining service life of the leased asset. 87 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. See Note Ⅳ and 20 "Long-term asset impairment" for the impairment test method and impairment provision method of the use assets. For the lease liabilities, the Company shall calculate the interest expenses for each period during the lease term at the fixed periodic interest rate, which is included in the current profit and loss or the relevant asset costs. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities are recorded into current profit and loss or related asset costs upon actual occurrence. After the start of the lease term, when the substantial fixed payment changes, the expected payable amount changes, the index or ratio used to determine the lease payment changes, the purchase option, the renewal option, or the actual exercise situation changes, the lease payment, and adjust the book value of the use assets accordingly. If the book value of the use right assets has been reduced to zero, but the lease liabilities still need to be further reduced, the remaining amount shall be included in the current profit and loss. ③ Short-term lease and low-value asset leasing For short-term lease (in the lease start day lease not more than 12 months) and low value asset lease, the company to simplify processing method, do not confirm the use of assets and lease liabilities, and during the lease period according to the line method or other system reasonable lease payments into the relevant asset cost or current profit and loss. ④ Lease obligation On the beginning date of the lease term, the Company recognizes the present value of the outstanding lease payment as a lease liability. When calculating the present value of the lease payment, the lease interest rate shall be used as the discount rate. If the interest rate of the lease cannot be determined, the company's incremental borrowing rate shall be used as the discount rate. The difference between the lease payment and its present value shall be regarded as the unidentified financing fee, and the interest expense shall be recognized during the lease period at the discount rate of the present value of the lease payment and included in the current profit and loss. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities shall be recorded into the current profit and loss upon actual occurrence. After the commencement of the lease term, when the substantially fixed payment amount changes, the expected payable amount changes, the index or ratio of the lease payment amount changes, the result of the assessment or the change of the lease payment amount, if the book value of the asset has been reduced to zero, but the lease liabilities still need to be further reduced, the remaining amount shall be included in the current profit and loss. (2) The Company acts as lessor On the commencement date of the lease, the Company divides the lease into financial lease and operating lease based on the substance of the transaction. A finance lease is a lease that substantially transfers almost all of the risks and rewards associated with the ownership of the leased assets. Operating lease refers to a lease other than a financial lease. ① Operating lease The Company adopts the straight-line method to confirm the lease collection amount of the operating lease as the rental income of each period during the lease term. Variable lease payments related to the operating lease and not 88 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. included in the lease collection amount shall be included in the current profit and loss upon actual occurrence. ② The Company’s revenue applicable to the lease standards The Company’s revenue from vessel leases: Shandong Zhonglu Aquaculture Shipping Co., Ltd. and Habitat International Corporation lease their vessels by time charter. The Company leases vessels equipped with operating staff to others for certain periods. During the lease term, the ships are subject to the lessees’ dispatch. Regardless of whether they run any business using the vessels, the Company charges lease fees to them and bears any fixed costs incurred (such as staff salaries, maintenance costs, etc.). During the lease term, the fees are settled on a regular basis between the Company and its clients. The Company recognizes revenue based on the number of lease days as agreed upon with the clients. The Company’s property and other lease revenue: After entering into a lease contract with a client, the Company charges lease fees based on the lease area and the contractual unit price to the lessee and bears any fixed costs (such as staff salaries, maintenance costs, etc.). During the lease term, the fees are settled on a regular basis between the Company and the client. The Company recognizes revenue based on the lease period. 32.Other Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimations (1) Production safety expenditures In November 2022, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management issued the Management Measures for the Withdrawal and Utilization of Production Safety Expenditures in Enterprise (CZ [2022] No. 136), and it was implemented on, and as of, the date of issue. At the same time, the Management Measures for the Withdrawal and Utilization of Production Safety Expenditures in Enterprises (CQ [2012] No. 16) was superseded. (2) Debt restructuring When the Company participates in the debt restructuring as a creditor, and pays off the debt with assets or turns the debt into equity instruments for debt restructuring, it shall be confirmed when the relevant assets meet its definition and confirmation conditions. If the debt-offset assets are financial assets, see Note IV, 10 and financial instruments; if the debt-offset assets are non-financial assets, the initial measured amount is the sum of the fair value of the waived claims and other directly attributable costs. The difference between the fair value of the abandoned claim and the book value shall be included in the current profit and loss. If the debt is restructured by means of modifying other terms, the Company shall, according to the substantive modification of the contract, judge whether the original creditor's right to terminate the confirmation, and confirm a new creditor's right according to the revised terms, or recalculate the book balance of the creditor's right. When the company participates in debt restructuring, debt restructuring with assets or converting debt into equity instruments, terminate the relevant assets and the liquidated liabilities meet the conditions for termination of confirmation, and measure the fair value of the equity instruments (according to the fair value of the liquidated debt when the fair value cannot be estimated reliably). The difference between the book value of the paid debts and the book value of the transferred assets (or the recognized amount of the equity instruments) shall be recorded in the current profit and loss. If the debt is restructured by modifying other terms, the Company shall, according to the substantive modification of the contract, confirm a new debt in accordance with the revised terms, or recalculate the book balance of the debt. 89 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. For the exemption of the debt restructuring, the recognition can only be terminated if the Company no longer have the current obligation to repay the debt restructuring. 33.Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (1) Important accounting policy changes Since 2023, the Company has implemented the provisions of the Interpretation of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.16 issued by the Ministry of Finance, "The deferred income tax related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions does not apply to the accounting treatment of initial recognition exemption" he Company shall, starting from 2023, implement the accounting treatment of the initial recognition exemption of deferred income tax on the assets and liabilities arising from individual transactions issued by the Ministry of Finance. For the lease liabilities and use right assets recognized at the beginning of the earliest period of the first presentation of the financial statements, subject to the proposed provisions, and the provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and other relevant financial statements items during the earliest period. This change in the accounting policy has no impact on the company's financial statements. 34.Significant accounting judgments and estimates In the process of applying accounting policies, the company, due to the internal uncertainty of business activities, needs to judge, estimate and assume the book value of the statement items that cannot be accurately measured. These judgments, estimates and assumptions are based on the past history of the company's management and on considering other relevant factors. These judgments, estimates and assumptions affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the balance sheet date. However, the actual results of the uncertainty of these estimates may differ from the current estimates of the Company's management, which in turn results in a significant adjustment of the carrying amount of the assets or liabilities affected in the future. The Company shall periodically review the aforementioned judgments, estimates and assumptions on the basis of the change, the accounting estimates shall be confirmed in the current period; and the current period, the impact shall be confirmed in the current period and the future period. On the balance sheet date, the Company shall judge, estimate and assume the amount of the financial statement as follows: (1) Revenue recognition As stated in Note IV, 27, "revenue", the following significant accounting judgments and estimates are involved in terms of revenue recognition: Estimating the recovery of the consideration entitled to for the transfer of goods to the Customer: Enterprises mainly rely on past experience and work to make judgments, these major judgments and estimated changes may have an impact on the operating income, operating costs, and profit and loss during the period of the change, and may constitute a significant impact. (2) Significant accounting judgments and estimates related to leasing ① Identification of leases When identifying whether a contract is a lease or includes a lease, the Company needs to evaluate whether an identified asset exists, and the Client controls the right to use the asset for a certain period. In the appraisal, the nature 90 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. of the asset, the material replacement right, and whether the client is entitled to almost all the financial benefits arising from using the asset during the period and to dominate the use of the asset are considered. ② Classification of leases When the Company, as a lessor, classifies the lease into operating lease and financial lease. In the classification, the management needs to make an analysis and judgment on whether all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the leased assets have been substantially transferred to the lessee. ③ Lease obligation When the Company is the lessee, the lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments outstanding on the beginning date of the lease term. When measuring the present value of the lease payment, the Company estimates the discount rate used and the lease term of the lease contract with a renewal option or termination option. In evaluating the lease term, the Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances related to the economic benefits of exercising the option, including the expected changes in the facts and circumstances between the beginning of the lease term and the exercise date of the option. Different judgments and estimates may affect the recognition of lease liabilities and tenure assets, and will affect the profits and losses of the subsequent period. (3) Impairment of financial instruments The Company uses the expected credit loss model to evaluate the impairment of financial instruments, and application of the expected credit loss model requires the company to make significant judgments and estimates, and to consider all reasonable and grounded information, including forward-looking information. When making such judgments and estimates, the Company deduces the expected changes in the debtor's credit risk based on the historical repayment data combined with economic policies, macroeconomic indicators, industry risks and other factors. (4) Reserve for inventory depreciation According to the inventory accounting policy, the company measures the lower cost and the net realizable value, and sets aside the inventory depreciation provision for the cost that is higher than the net realizable value and the old and unsalable inventory. The impairment of inventory to net realizable value is based on the sale of inventory and its net realizable value. The appraisal of inventory impairment requires the management to make a judgment and estimate on the basis of obtaining conclusive evidence and considering the purpose of holding the inventory and the impact of matters after the balance sheet date. The difference between the actual result and the original estimate will affect the withdrawal or reversal of the book value of the inventory and the inventory depreciation provision during the estimated change period. (5) Fair value of the financial instruments For financial instruments that do not have an active trading market, the Company determines its fair value through various valuation methods. These valuation methods include discounted cash flow model analysis, etc. At the valuation, the Company estimates the future cash flow, credit risk, market volatility and correlation, and selects the appropriate discount rate. These relevant assumptions are uncertain, and their changes can have an impact on the fair value of the financial instruments. 91 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (6) Long-term asset impairment provision On the balance sheet date, the Company judged the possible impairment of non-current assets except the financial assets. For the intangible assets with uncertain service life, in addition to the annual impairment test, the impairment test is also conducted when there are signs of impairment. Other non-current assets other than financial assets shall be tested for impairment when there is evidence that their book amount is not recoverable. When the book value of an asset or asset group is higher than the recoverable amount, that is, the net value minus the disposal expense and the present value of the expected future cash flow, the impairment has occurred. The net fair value minus the disposal expense is determined by referring to the sales agreement price of a similar asset in fair trading or the observable market price, minus the incremental cost that may be directly attributable to the disposal of the asset. When predicting the present value of future cash flows, it is necessary to make significant judgments on the output, selling price, related operating costs and the discount rate used in calculating the present value. In estimating the recoverable amount, the Company will use all relevant information available, including projections of production, selling prices and associated operating costs based on reasonable and supportive assumptions. (7) Depreciation and amortization After considering the residual value of the investment real estate, fixed assets and intangible assets, the Company shall make depreciation and amortization according to the straight-line method. The Company periodically reviews the service life to determine the amount of depreciation and amortization expense that will be included in each reporting period. The service life is determined by the Company based on past experience with similar assets and combined with expected technical updates. If previous estimates have changed significantly, depreciation and amortization charges will be adjusted in the future period. (8) Deferred income tax assets Within the limits of potentially sufficient taxable profits to offset losses, the Company recognizes deferred income tax assets for all unused tax losses. This requires the management of the company to use a lot of judgment to estimate the time and amount of future taxable profits, and combine the tax planning strategy to determine the amount of deferred income tax assets that should be recognized. (9) Income tax In the normal business activities of the company, there are some uncertainties in the final tax treatment and calculation of some transactions. Whether some items can be itemized before tax requires the examination and approval of the competent tax authorities. If the final determination of these tax matters varies from the original estimated amount, the difference will affect the current income tax and deferred income tax during the final determination period. (10) Internal retirement benefits and supplementary retirement benefits The amount of the company's internal retirement benefits and supplementary retirement benefits expenses and liabilities is determined according to various assumptions. These assumptions include the discount rate, the average growth rate of medical expenses, the growth rate of subsidies for retired and retired personnel, and other factors. 92 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Differences in actual results and assumptions will be immediately recognized and charged for the current year. Although the management believes that reasonable assumptions have been adopted, the change in the actual experience value and the assumptions will still affect the expenses and liabilities of the Company's internal retirement benefits and supplementary retirement benefits. 35.Other major accounting policies, accounting estimates and methods of preparing financial statements ① This component can generate income and incurred expenses in daily activities; ② The management of the enterprise can regularly evaluate the operating results of this component, so as ③ The enterprise can obtain the financial position, operating results and cash flow of the component. VI.Tax 1. Main taxes and tax rates Tax Taxation base Tax rate VAT Output tax minus the deductible input tax 13%, 9%,6%, 5%, exempted Urban maintenance & construction tax Circulation tax amount payable 7% Business income taxes taxable income Exempted,25%, 20%, 8% Explanation of enterprise income tax rate for tax entities with different rates Name of tax entity Income tax rate Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., LTD Pelagic fishing is exempted, the rest will be taxed at 25% Shandong Zhonglu Haiyan Oceanic Fisheries Co., LTD exempted AFRICA STAR FISHERIES LIMITED According to the local regulations of Ghana, the export part is taxed at 8%, and the domestic part is taxed at 25% HABITAT INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION exempted LAIF FISHERIES CO.LTD 25% ZHONG GHA FOODS COMP ANY LIMITED 25% Shandong Zhonglu Aquatic Marine Co., LTD 20% Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Refrigeration Co., LTD The part of the aquatic product processing industry is exempted, and other parts are 25% Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food Co., LTD The part of the aquatic product processing industry is exempted, and other parts are 25% Zhonglu Oceanic (Qingdao) Industrial Investment and 25% Development Co., LTD 2. Tax preference Tax Preferences and Approval Documents In accordance with Item 1 of Article 15 of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Value- Added Tax, Item 1 of Article 35 of the Implementation Rules of the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Value-Added Tax, and the notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on issuing the Notes to the Scope of Taxation for Agricultural Products through CSZ [1995] No. 52, the sales revenue of the Company and its subsidiaries from long-range fishing falls within the scope of the aquaculture industry as defined in the foregoing provisions, and hence, it is entitled to the value-added tax preference. 93 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. In accordance with the provisions of the Notice on the Comprehensive Roll-out of Business Tax to Value Added Tax Transformation Pilot Program (No. 36 of 2016), the value-added tax is exempt for the direct or indirect international freight forwarding services provided by taxpayers. Shandong Zhonglu Aquaculture Shipping Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, is exempt from the value-added tax for the relevant sales revenue it has gained. According to the enterprise income tax law of the People's Republic of China (the President of the People's Republic of China order no. 63), the State Council of the People's Republic of China order no. 512, the implementation of the law of the People's Republic of China, the Ministry of Finance, state administration of taxation on enjoy preferential policies of enterprise income tax of agricultural products (try out) notice (tax [2008] no. 149), the Ministry of Finance, the state administration of taxation on enjoy preferential enterprise income tax of agricultural products about the scope of supplementary notice (Fiscal and Taxation [2011] No.26) and the relevant provisions of the Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation on the Implementation of Preferential Enterprise Income Tax Treatment for Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery Projects (Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation No.48,2011), The company carries out the primary processing of agricultural products and the entrusted primary processing of agricultural products, The processing fees it charges, Can be handled according to the duty-free items of the primary processing of agricultural products. The company engaged in ocean fishing business and primary processing of agricultural products income is exempted from enterprise income tax. The income obtained from the company except ocean fishing and primary processing of agricultural products shall be paid at the rate of 25%. According to the announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on further implementing the preferential income tax policies for small and micro enterprises (Announcement No. 13 of 2022 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation) and the announcement on the preferential income tax policies for small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households (Announcement No. 6 of 2023 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation), the part of the annual taxable income not exceeding 1 million yuan shall be included in the taxable income at a reduced rate of 25%, and the taxable income shall be included at 20% For the part of the annual taxable income exceeding 1 million yuan but not exceeding 3 million yuan, it will be included in the taxable income at a reduced rate of 25%, and the enterprise income tax shall be paid at a rate of 20%, and the subsidiary Shandong Zhonglu Aquatic Products Shipping Co., Ltd. shall apply the tax preference. VII. Notes to consolidated financial statement items 1.Monetary funds Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance 1,567,238.00 8,419,757.05 Cash on hand 178,935,923.32 234,707,665.98 Bank deposit Other monetary funds 7,302,020.40 19,000,000.00 187,805,181.72 262,127,423.03 94 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Total Including: total amount of funds 67,530,673.58 73,953,963.38 deposited overseas 2.Accounts receivable (1) Disclosure by aging Unit:RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within 1 year (included) 64,377,551.14 50,413,484.45 0-6 months 62,044,049.29 49,740,127.31 6 months - 1 year 2,333,501.85 673,357.14 1-2 years 47,589.13 801,390.66 2-3 years 594,250.07 7,772.15 More than 3 years 6,511,805.54 6,518,472.25 Total 71,531,195.88 57,741,119.51 (2) Disclosure by bad debt accrual Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Categor Book balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book Bad debt provision Book y Proporti Accrual value Proporti Accrual value Amount Amount Amount Amount on ratio on ratio Amon g them: Account s receivab le 71,531,1 10,148,9 61,382,1 57,741,1 9,317,11 48,424,0 accrued 100.00% 14.19% 100.00% 16.14% 95.88 99.47 96.41 19.51 4.60 04.91 for bad debts by combina tion Amon g them: Bad debt provisio 71,531,1 10,148,9 61,382,1 57,741,1 9,317,11 48,424,0 n 100.00% 14.19% 100.00% 16.14% 95.88 99.47 96.41 19.51 4.60 04.91 accrued by group 71,531,1 10,148,9 61,382,1 57,741,1 9,317,11 48,424,0 Total 100.00% 14.19% 100.00% 16.14% 95.88 99.47 96.41 19.51 4.60 04.91 Category name of bad debt provision accrued by group: bad debt provision accrued by group Unit:RMB 95 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Accrual ratio Bad debt provision accrued 71,531,195.88 10,148,999.47 14.19% by group Total 71,531,195.88 10,148,999.47 If the bad debt provision of accounts receivable is made based on the general model of expected credit losses: □Applicable Not applicable (3) Bad debt provisions accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Accrual for bad debt provisions in the current period: Unit:RMB Opening Change amount of current period Closing balance balance Recovery or Category Accrual Write off Others reversal Bad debt provision 9,317,114.60 829,840.37 2,044.50 10,148,999.47 accrued by group Total 9,317,114.60 829,840.37 2,044.50 10,148,999.47 (4)Top five accounts receivable and contract assets in terms of closing balance summarized by debtor Accounts receivable of the top five closing balance collected by the debtor Unit:RMB Closing balance of Proportion in the bad debt provision Closing balance of total closing Closing balance for accounts Closing balance of accounts balance of Name of entity accounts receivable and contract assets receivable and accounts receivable impairment contract assets receivable and provision for contract assets contract assets A 14,258,435.39 14,258,435.39 19.93% 712,921.77 B 7,598,785.02 7,598,785.02 10.62% 379,939.25 C 5,181,861.03 5,181,861.03 7.24% 259,093.05 D 4,905,144.71 4,905,144.71 6.86% 245,257.24 E 3,858,414.17 3,858,414.17 5.39% 192,920.71 Total 35,802,640.32 35,802,640.32 50.04% 1,790,132.02 3.Other receivables Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Other receivables 10,272,036.60 6,596,879.89 Total 10,272,036.60 6,596,879.89 96 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (1) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature of payment Unit:RMB Nature of payment Closing book balance Opening book balance Earnest money 622,225.64 1,114,033.05 Dealings and others 14,967,057.03 10,733,618.09 Total 15,589,282.67 11,847,651.14 2)Disclosure by aging Unit:RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within 1 year (included) 8,074,623.30 6,312,997.94 0-6 months 6,909,943.80 5,754,947.11 6 months - 1 year 1,164,679.50 558,050.83 1-2 years 2,713,562.45 821,558.10 2-3 years 219,846.79 104,687.79 More than 3 years 4,581,250.13 4,608,407.31 Total 15,589,282.67 11,847,651.14 3)Disclosure by accrual method of bad debt provision Applicable □ Not applicable Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Categor Book balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book Bad debt provision Book y Proporti Accrual value Proporti Accrual value Amount Amount Amount Amount on ratio on ratio Among them: Bad debt provisio 15,589,2 5,317,24 10,272,0 11,847,6 5,250,77 6,596,87 n 100.00% 34.11% 100.00% 44.32% 82.67 6.07 36.60 51.14 1.25 9.89 accrued by group Among them: Bad debt provisio 15,589,2 5,317,24 10,272,0 11,847,6 5,250,77 6,596,87 n 100.00% 34.11% 100.00% 44.32% 82.67 6.07 36.60 51.14 1.25 9.89 accrued by group 15,589,2 5,317,24 10,272,0 11,847,6 5,250,77 6,596,87 Total 100.00% 34.11% 100.00% 44.32% 82.67 6.07 36.60 51.14 1.25 9.89 Category name of bad debt provision accrued by group: bad debt provision accrued by group Unit:RMB 97 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Accrual ratio Bad debt provision accrued 15,589,282.67 5,317,246.07 34.11% by group Total 15,589,282.67 5,317,246.07 Accrual of bad debt provision by general model of expected credit loss: Unit:RMB Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Expected credit loss for Expected credit loss for Expected credit loss for Total Bad debt provision the entire duration (no the entire duration the next 12 months credit impairment has (credit impairment has occurred) occurred) Balance on January 1, 642,363.94 4,608,407.31 5,250,771.25 2024 Balance on January 1, 2024 in current period Accrual of current 92,734.68 -27,157.18 65,577.50 period Other changes 897.32 897.32 Balance on June 30, 735,995.94 4,581,250.13 5,317,246.07 2024 Changes in book balance with significant changes in loss reserves during the current period Applicable Not applicable 4) Other accounts receivable with the top five closing balance collected by the debtor Unit:RMB Proportion to total Nature of payment Closing balance Closing balance of Name of entity Aging closing balance of bad debt provision other receivables A Current accounts 1,781,700.00 0-6 months 11.43% 89,085.00 0-6 months and 6 B Earnest money 491,562.50 3.15% 24,578.13 months - 1 year C Borrowings 418,138.62 6 months - 1 year 2.68% 27,562.88 D Earnest money 356,340.00 6 months - 1 year 2.29% 35,634.00 0-6 months and 6 E Borrowings 303,642.59 1.95% 29,651.55 months - 1 year Total 3,351,383.71 21.50% 206,511.56 4.Advance payments (1) Presentation of advance payments by aging Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Aging Amount Proportion Amount Proportion 98 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Within 1 year 26,677,030.14 99.89% 25,903,548.53 99.14% 1-2 years 28,245.86 0.11% 223,428.22 0.86% Total 26,705,276.00 26,126,976.75 (2) Top five advance payments in terms of closing balance summarized by payee Relationship with the Proportion in the Advance Reasons for non- Entity name Company Closing balance total amount payment time settlement Amortization not Non-affiliate 2024 A 4,396,494.41 16.46% ended yet Not reached the Non-affiliate 2024 B 3,351,697.76 12.55% settlement period Amortization not Non-affiliate 2023 C 2,877,024.80 10.77% ended yet Amortization not Non-affiliate 2024 D 1,876,851.69 7.03% ended yet Not reached the Non-affiliate 2024 E 1,663,902.98 6.23% settlement period Total 14,165,971.64 53.05% 5.Inventory Does the company need to comply with disclosure requirements in the real estate industry No (1)Category of inventories Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Inventory Inventory falling price falling price reserve or reserve or Item contract contract Book balance Book value Book balance Book value performance performance cost cost impairment impairment provision provision Raw material 121,688,584.96 5,014,620.95 116,673,964.01 171,115,003.44 5,163,639.14 165,951,364.30 Commodities in 436,657,631.15 39,236,909.78 397,420,721.37 393,062,301.96 72,374,497.28 320,687,804.68 stock Turnover 984,154.71 984,154.71 1,026,078.89 1,026,078.89 materials Contract 5,605,888.72 5,605,888.72 7,508,843.24 7,508,843.24 performance 99 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. cost Low value 565,458.44 565,458.44 525,444.02 525,444.02 consumables Total 565,501,717.98 44,251,530.73 521,250,187.25 573,237,671.55 77,538,136.42 495,699,535.13 (2)Inventory falling price reserves and contract performance cost impairment provisions Unit:RMB Increased amount in the current Decreased amount in the current Opening period period Closing Item balance Reversal or balance Accrual Others Others resale Raw materials 5,163,639.14 811,501.92 960,520.11 5,014,620.95 Commodities in 72,374,497.28 231,917.60 33,369,505.10 39,236,909.78 stock Total 77,538,136.42 1,043,419.52 34,330,025.21 44,251,530.73 6.Other current assets Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Input tax amount to be deducted for 8,681,285.10 14,255,448.40 value-added tax Advance payment of enterprise income 102,864.30 117,102.08 taxes Prepaid other taxes 91,478.87 12,419.16 Total 8,875,628.27 14,384,969.64 7.Long-term equity investment Unit:RMB Increase/decrease in current period Openin Investm ent Declari Closing g Openin profit Other ng the Accrual balance balance Closing g Additio Reduci and loss compre distribu of of Investe of Other balance balance nal ng recogni hensive tion of impair impair d entity impair equity Others (book (book investm investm zed income cash ment ment ment changes value) value) ent ent under adjustm dividen provisi provisi provisi the ents ds or on on on equity profits method I.Joint venture II.Associated enterprise Jinan Qinzhe - n Food 1,414,0 1,075,1 338,839 Technol 31.32 92.30 .02 ogy Co., 100 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Ltd - Subtota 1,414,0 1,075,1 338,839 l 31.32 92.30 .02 - 1,414,0 1,075,1 338,839 Total 31.32 92.30 .02 Recoverable amount to be determined according to the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal expenses Applicable Not applicable Recoverable amount to be determined according to the present value of estimated future cash flows Applicable Not applicable 8.Investment real estate (1)Investment real estate using cost measurement model Applicable Not applicable Unit:RMB Construction in Item House and building Land use right Total progress I. Original book value 1.Opening balance 51,308,578.35 51,308,578.35 2.Increased amount in current period Increased amount in the current period (1)Outsourcing (2)Transferred from inventory, fixed assets, and construction in progress (3)Increase in business merger 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal (2) Other transfers out 4.Closing balance 51,308,578.35 51,308,578.35 II.Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1.Opening balance 22,965,286.90 22,965,286.90 2.Increased amount in current period 663,038.34 663,038.34 Increased amount in the current period (1)Accrual or 663,038.34 663,038.34 101 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. amortization 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal (2)Other transfers out 4.Closing balance 23,628,325.24 23,628,325.24 III. Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 886,512.06 886,512.06 2.Increased amount in the current period (1) Accrual 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal (2)Other transfers out 4.Closing balance 886,512.06 886,512.06 IV.Book value 1.Closing book value 26,793,741.05 26,793,741.05 2.Opening book value 27,456,779.39 27,456,779.39 Recoverable amount to be determined according to the net amount of fair value after deducting disposal expenses Applicable Not applicable Recoverable amount to be determined according to the present value of estimated future cash flows Applicable Not applicable (2)Investment real estate without obtaining property ownership certificate Unit:RMB Reason for not completing the property Item Book value rights certificate Housing and buildings 26,734,264.96 See Notes Other notes Note: According to the "Debt Repayment Opinion" signed between our company and Shandong Provincial Aquatic Products Group Corporation in April 2006, as well as the "Civil Ruling " (2005) LZZ No. 1299 of the People's Court of Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Provincial Aquatic Products Group Corporation will offset the debt owed by its office complex building and office supplies located at No. 43, Heping Road, Lixia District, Jinan City to Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd, the original book value of the confirmed office complex building is 54223132.40RMB(including the self use part included in fixed assets and the rental part included in investment real estate). The land used for this property is an allocated land, and the property ownership certificate has not yet been obtained. 102 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 9. Fixed assets Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Fixed assets 1,026,031,712.36 1,019,386,437.83 Total 1,026,031,712.36 1,019,386,437.83 (1) Fixed assets Unit:RMB Furniture and Houses and Machines and Item Ships and nets Transportation office Total buildings equipment equipment equipment I.Original book value: 1.Opening 1,199,938,346. 1,481,933,832. 196,065,978.87 63,856,443.58 9,733,717.23 12,339,346.44 balance 26 38 1.Increased amount in the 6,945.75 47,683,735.79 131,558.48 236,166.07 64,893.87 48,123,299.96 current period (1)Purchase 11,377,523.28 130,553.32 206,176.97 59,672.39 11,773,925.96 (2)Transferred from 33,351,431.21 33,351,431.21 construction in progress (3)Increase in business merger Effect of exchange rate 6,945.75 2,954,781.30 1,005.16 29,989.10 5,221.48 2,997,942.79 changes 3. Current decrease 37,800.00 37,800.00 amount (1)Disposal or 37,800.00 37,800.00 scrapping 4.Closing 1,247,622,082. 1,530,019,332. 196,072,924.62 63,988,002.06 9,969,883.30 12,366,440.31 balance 05 34 II.Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening 56,416,497.54 352,186,280.94 36,024,295.69 8,032,473.06 9,730,273.82 462,389,821.05 balance 2.Increased amount in 2,888,691.93 34,034,569.37 1,614,043.23 323,265.14 273,576.22 39,134,145.89 current period (1)Accrual 2,888,691.93 34,034,569.37 1,614,043.23 323,265.14 273,576.22 39,134,145.89 3.Current -2,189.00 -2,274,312.31 2,907.74 -61,942.94 29,456.97 -2,306,079.54 103 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. decrease amount (1)Disposal or 37,055.18 37,055.18 scrapping Effect of exchange rate -2,189.00 -2,274,312.31 2,907.74 -61,942.94 -7,598.21 -2,343,134.72 changes 4.Closing 59,307,378.47 388,495,162.62 37,635,431.18 8,417,681.14 9,974,393.07 503,830,046.48 balance III.Impairment provision 1.Opening 157,573.50 157,573.50 balance 2.Increased amount in current period (1)Accrual 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal or scrapping 4.Closing 157,573.50 157,573.50 balance IV.Book value 1.Closing book 1,026,031,712. 136,765,546.15 858,969,345.93 26,352,570.88 1,552,202.16 2,392,047.24 value 36 2.Opening book 1,019,386,437. 139,649,481.33 847,594,491.82 27,832,147.89 1,701,244.17 2,609,072.62 value 83 (2) Information of temporarily idle fixed assets Unit:RMB Original book Accumulated Impairment Item Book value Remark value depreciation provision Machinery and 2,179,020.00 1,961,118.00 217,902.00 equipment (3) Fixed assets leased out through operating lease Unit:RMB Item Closing book value Transport vessels 202,504,884.49 (4)Fixed assets without obtaining property ownership certificate Unit:RMB 104 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Reason for not obtaining the property Item Book value rights certificate Houses and buildings 1,428,264.53 See the notes Other notes Note: According to the "Debt Repayment Opinion" signed between our company and Shandong Provincial Aquatic Products Group Corporation in April 2006, as well as the "Civil Ruling " (2005) LZZ No. 1299 of the People's Court of Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Provincial Aquatic Products Group Corporation will offset the debt owed with its office complex building and office supplies located at No. 43, Heping Road, Lixia District, Jinan City to Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd, the original book value of the confirmed office complex building is 54223132.40 yuan(including the self use part included in fixed assets and the rental part included in investment real estate). The land used for this property is an allocated land, and the property ownership certificate has not yet been obtained. (5) Impairment testing of fixed assets Applicable Not applicable 10.Construction in progress Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Construction in progress 58,721,777.22 65,288,052.12 Total 58,721,777.22 65,288,052.12 (1) Construction in progress Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Atlantic 4,077,658.55 4,077,658.55 4,077,658.55 4,077,658.55 Seining project Marine Innovation 58,721,777.22 58,721,777.22 42,494,948.92 42,494,948.92 Industry Park project Lu Qing Yuan 11,396,551.60 11,396,551.60 Yu 367 Lu Qing Yuan 11,396,551.60 11,396,551.60 Yu 368 Total 62,799,435.77 4,077,658.55 58,721,777.22 69,365,710.67 4,077,658.55 65,288,052.12 (2)Changes in important ongoing construction projects for the current period Unit:RMB Increas Amou Other Propor Accum Amon Curren Budget Project Source Name Openi ed nt decrea Closin tion of ulated g t amoun progre of of item ng amoun transfe ses in g accum amoun them: interes t ss funds balanc t in rred to the balanc ulated t of Curren t 105 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. e current fixed current e project interes t capital period assets period invest t interes ization in the ment capital t rate current to ization capital period budget ization amoun t Zhongl u Marine 960,00 42,494 16,226 58,721 Innova 5,890, 1,708, 0,000. ,948.9 ,828.3 ,777.2 6.12% 6.12% 3.50% others tion 444.35 000.00 00 2 0 2 Industr y Park project Lu 13,000 11,396 14,390 Qing 2,994, 110.70 281,28 88,673 ,000.0 ,551.6 ,765.1 0.00 100% 3.90% others Yuan 213.54 % 8.75 .08 0 0 4 Yu 367 Lu 13,000 11,396 14,390 Qing 2,994, 110.70 281,28 88,673 ,000.0 ,551.6 ,765.1 0.00 100% 3.90% others Yuan 213.54 % 8.75 .08 0 0 4 Yu 368 986,00 65,288 22,215 28,781 58,721 6,453, 1,885, Total 0,000. ,052.1 ,255.3 ,530.2 ,777.2 021.85 346.16 00 2 8 8 2 (3) Impairment testing of construction in progress Applicable Not applicable 11.Use right assets (1) Information of right-of-use assets Unit:RMB Item Houses and buildings Total I.Original book value 1.Opening balance 491,036.37 491,036.37 2.Increased amount in the current period 9,042.55 9,042.55 Exchange rate impact 9,042.55 9,042.55 3.Current decrease amount 4.Closing balance 500,078.92 500,078.92 II.Accumulated depreciation 1.Opening balance 399,429.65 399,429.65 2. Increased amount in the current period 54,560.75 54,560.75 (1)Accrual 46,088.59 46,088.59 Exchange rate impact 8,472.16 8,472.16 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal 106 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 4.Closing balance 453,990.40 453,990.40 III.Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 2.Increased amount in the current period (1)Accrual 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance IV.Book value 1.Closing book value 46,088.52 46,088.52 2.Opening book value 91,606.72 91,606.72 12.Intangible assets (1)Intangible assets Unit:RMB Non-patent Item Land use right Patent right Computer software Total technology I.Original book value 1.Opening balance 69,409,842.26 2,335,115.89 71,744,958.15 2.Increased amount in current period (1) Purchase (2)Internal R&D (3)Increase in business merger 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance 69,409,842.26 2,335,115.89 71,744,958.15 II. Accumulated amortization 1.Opening balance 8,847,197.93 1,941,377.53 10,788,575.46 2.Increased amount in current 716,748.35 62,015.83 778,764.18 period 107 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (1)Accrual 716,748.35 62,015.83 778,764.18 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance 9,563,946.28 2,003,393.36 11,567,339.64 III.Impairment provision 1.Opening balance 2.Increased amount in current period (1)Accrual 3.Current decrease amount (1)Disposal 4.Closing balance IV.Book value 1.Closing book 59,845,895.98 331,722.53 60,177,618.51 value 2.Opening book 60,562,644.33 393,738.36 60,956,382.69 value As of the end of the Reporting Period, the intangible assets formed through the Company’s internal R&D accounted for 0.00% of the balance of intangible assets. (2) Impairment testing of intangible assets Applicable Not applicable 13.Long-term deferred expenses Unit:RMB Increased amount Amortized amount Other decreased Item Opening balance Closing balance in current period in current period amount Decoration for 2,003,181.07 109,571.64 1,893,609.43 office buildings Decoration for the tuna science 1,351,098.12 245,654.22 1,105,443.90 museum Sailing preparation costs for new 3,337,111.20 3,337,111.20 trawlers Total 3,354,279.19 3,337,111.20 355,225.86 6,336,164.53 108 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 14.Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities (1)Deferred income tax assets not offset Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Deductible temporary Deductible temporary Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets difference difference Bad debt provision 898,627.33 182,245.19 880,463.98 177,704.36 Deferred income 4,814,756.00 1,203,689.01 4,989,377.76 1,247,344.44 Total 5,713,383.33 1,385,934.20 5,869,841.74 1,425,048.80 (2)Deferred income tax liabilities not offset Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Taxable temporary Deferred tax liabilities Taxable temporary difference Deferred tax liabilities difference Pre-tax deductions for the accelerated 9,606,660.32 2,401,665.08 9,907,422.47 2,476,855.62 depreciation of fixed assets Total 9,606,660.32 2,401,665.08 9,907,422.47 2,476,855.62 (3)Deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed at net amount after offsetting Unit:RMB Opening balance of Deferred income tax Closing balance of Deferred income tax deferred income tax assets and liabilities deferred income tax assets and liabilities Item assets or liabilities after offset at the end of the assets or liabilities after offset at the end of the offsetting period offsetting period Deferred income tax 1,385,934.20 1,425,048.80 assets Deferred income tax liabilities 2,401,665.08 2,476,855.62 (4)Details of unconfirmed deferred income tax assets Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Deductible temporary differences - bad debt provisions 14,567,618.21 13,687,421.87 Deductible temporary differences - inventory falling price reserves 44,251,530.73 77,538,136.42 109 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Deductible temporary differences - 36,423,812.13 36,075,622.60 deductible losses Deductible temporary differences - impairment provision of construction in 4,077,658.55 4,077,658.55 progress Total 99,320,619.62 131,378,839.44 (5) Deductible losses for which deferred tax assets are not recognized will become due in the following years Unit:RMB Year Closing amount Opening amount Remark 2025 36,075,622.60 36,075,622.60 2029 348,189.44 Total 36,423,812.04 36,075,622.60 15.Other non-current assets Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Prepaid land payment 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 Advance payment for construction in 19,433,284.59 19,433,284.59 13,402,660.37 13,402,660.37 progress and equipment Total 21,433,284.59 21,433,284.59 15,402,660.37 15,402,660.37 16.Assets with ownership or right-of-use restrictions Unit:RMB End of period Beginning of period Item Informatio Informatio Book Type of Book Type of Book value n of Book value n of balance restriction balance restriction restriction restriction Monetary 7,002,020.4 7,002,020.4 Notes 19,000,000. 19,000,000. Notes funds 0 0 deposit 00 00 deposit Fixed 524,209,03 483,703,06 Mortgage 495,427,50 462,793,00 Mortgage assets 4.12 2.59 loans 3.84 7.43 loans Intangible 9,929,529.0 4,440,581.9 Mortgage 9,929,529.0 4,558,790.4 Mortgage assets 0 6 loans 0 8 loans 541,140,58 495,145,66 524,357,03 486,351,79 Total 3.52 4.95 2.84 7.91 110 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 17.Short-term loans (1)Category of short-term loans Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Mortgage loan 18,021,175.00 Guaranteed Loan 20,000,000.00 Credit loans 49,988,305.82 39,990,136.42 Total 69,988,305.82 58,011,311.42 18.Notes payable Unit:RMB Type Closing balance Opening balance Trade acceptance 5,000,000.00 Banker’s acceptance 17,505,051.00 35,000,000.00 Total 22,505,051.00 35,000,000.00 As of the end of the Reporting Period, the total amount of notes payable that were due and not paid was RMB0.00. 19.Accounts payable (1) Presentation of accounts payable Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Within 1 year (included) 92,570,792.95 84,462,881.55 Over 1 year 13,638,239.27 4,863,467.53 Total 106,209,032.22 89,326,349.08 20.Other payables Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends payable 1,616,659.01 1,616,659.01 Other payables 18,828,814.47 17,961,560.95 Total 20,445,473.48 19,578,219.96 (1) Dividends payable Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends from ordinary shares 1,616,659.01 1,616,659.01 Total 1,616,659.01 1,616,659.01 111 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (2) Other payables 1) Presentation of other payables by account nature Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Earnest money and deposits 6,253,826.63 5,819,576.92 Staff costs 3,789,602.10 692,412.01 Production safety costs 2,600,295.26 1,655,016.56 Others 6,185,090.48 9,794,555.46 Total 18,828,814.47 17,961,560.95 21.Advance receipts (1)Presentation of advance receipts Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Advance rent collection 1,881,849.82 1,776,439.64 Total 1,881,849.82 1,776,439.64 22.Contract liabilities Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Advances from customers 17,245,768.14 29,481,400.42 Total 17,245,768.14 29,481,400.42 23.Payroll payable (1) Presentation of payroll payable Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period I.Short -term 61,068,969.92 80,189,792.48 83,127,376.29 58,131,386.11 compensation II.Post employment benefits - defined 2,137,840.70 6,457,137.99 6,226,855.29 2,368,123.40 contribution plan III.Dismissal benefits 3,962.00 136,676.00 136,676.00 3,962.00 IV.Other benefits due 8,586.23 8,586.23 within one year Total 63,219,358.85 86,783,606.47 89,490,907.58 60,512,057.74 112 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (2)Presentation of short-term salary Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period 1.Salaries, bonuses, allowances, and 59,563,025.88 73,302,731.40 76,175,602.81 56,690,154.47 subsidies 2.Employee welfare 1,004,221.45 1,004,221.45 expenses 3.Social insurance 3,016,290.23 3,016,290.23 premiums Including: Medical 2,660,846.56 2,660,846.56 insurance premiums Work injury insurance 352,768.93 352,768.93 premium Maternity insurance 2,674.74 2,674.74 contribution 4.Housing provident 2,368,207.80 2,368,207.80 fund 5.Trade union funds and employee 1,505,944.04 498,341.60 563,054.00 1,441,231.64 education funds Total 61,068,969.92 80,189,792.48 83,127,376.29 58,131,386.11 (3)Presentation of defined contribution plans Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period 1.Basic pension 5,295,534.52 5,295,534.52 insurance 2. Unemployment 229,875.67 229,875.67 insurance premium 3.Enterprise annuity 2,137,840.70 828,786.63 598,503.93 2,368,123.40 payment Social insurance and 102,941.17 102,941.17 subsidies for retirees Total 2,137,840.70 6,457,137.99 6,226,855.29 2,368,123.40 24.Tax payable Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Value added tax 264,974.57 362,005.97 Enterprise income tax 479,405.40 2,233,670.77 Personal income tax 49,552.06 774,108.88 113 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Urban maintenance and construction tax 12,218.75 19,762.85 Property tax 340,950.83 348,748.88 Land use tax 323,681.23 323,681.23 Education surcharges 5,650.87 14,116.30 Withholding tax 1,141,100.95 1,464,295.39 Other taxes and fees 76,020.42 125,058.00 Total 2,693,555.08 5,665,448.27 25.Non current liabilities maturing within one year Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Long-term borrowings due within one 10,779,833.34 8,837,283.90 year Total 10,779,833.34 8,837,283.90 26.Other current liabilities Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Output tax on advances from customers 22,032.89 6,256.07 Total 22,032.89 6,256.07 27.Long-term loans (1)Category of long-term loans Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Mortgage loan 65,242,863.33 Guaranteed Loan 96,084,000.00 111,410,333.33 Mortgage and guaranteed loan 238,065,507.16 288,092,457.73 Less: long-term borrowings due within -10,779,833.34 -8,837,283.90 one year Total 388,612,537.15 390,665,507.16 28.Long-term employee compensation payable (1)Long term employee payroll payable Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance III.Other long-term benefits 539,095.80 543,215.85 Total 539,095.80 543,215.85 114 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 29.Deferred income Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in Item Opening balance Closing balance Cause period current period Government Government 51,980,968.73 488,300.00 1,307,836.25 51,161,432.48 subsidies related to subsidies assets Total 51,980,968.73 488,300.00 1,307,836.25 51,161,432.48 30.Capital stock Unit:RMB Increase/decrease for this change Opening Conversion Closing balance Issue of new Stock balance of provident Others Subtotal shares dividend fund into shares Total number 266,071,320. 266,071,320. of shares 00 00 31. Capital reserves Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period Capital premium (share 189,093,492.79 189,093,492.79 capital premium) Other capital reserve 106,526,779.23 106,526,779.23 Total 295,620,272.02 295,620,272.02 32.Other comprehensive income Unit:RMB Amount incurred in current period Current amount incurred Less: Less: Previously previously included in included in other Amount other comprehen Attributabl Opening incurred Attributabl Closing Item comprehen sive Less: e to balance before e to the balance sive income, Income tax minority income tax parent income and and expense shareholder in the company transferred transferred s after tax current after tax to profit or to retained period loss in the earnings in current the current period period 115 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. I.Other compreh ensive income - - 1,649,062.7 1,324,697.1 to be 3,370,081.4 324,365.59 2,045,384.3 2 3 reclassif 8 5 ied into profit or loss Translation differences - - in foreign 1,649,062.7 1,324,697.1 3,370,081.4 324,365.59 2,045,384.3 currency 2 3 8 5 financial statements Total of other - - 1,649,062.7 1,324,697.1 comprehen 3,370,081.4 324,365.59 2,045,384.3 2 3 sive 8 5 income 33.Special reserves Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period Safe production 1,572.48 1,317,143.43 1,247,494.33 71,221.58 expense Total 1,572.48 1,317,143.43 1,247,494.33 71,221.58 34.Surplus reserves Unit:RMB Increase in current Decrease in current Item Opening balance Closing balance period period Statutory surplus 21,908,064.19 21,908,064.19 reserve Total 21,908,064.19 21,908,064.19 35.Undistributed profits Unit:RMB Item Current period Previous period Undistributed profit at the end of the 449,363,748.93 409,764,423.32 previous period before adjustment Undistributed profits at the beginning of 449,363,748.93 409,764,423.32 the adjustment period Plus: Net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company in the current -17,573,821.33 39,599,325.61 period 116 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Undistributed profit at the end of the 431,789,927.60 449,363,748.93 period 36.Operating income and operating costs Unit:RMB Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in the previous period Item Income Cost Income Cost Main business 479,357,217.04 472,337,905.36 449,292,839.15 435,341,802.68 Other businesses 5,432,059.45 1,302,831.22 4,926,425.05 862,430.51 Total 484,789,276.49 473,640,736.58 454,219,264.20 436,204,233.19 Unit:RMB (1) Income arising from contracts 1) Operating income classified by revenue recognition time in this period Income from product sales Income from OEM processing Income from refrigeration fee Item Operating Operating Operating Operating costs Operating income Operating costs income income costs Recognized at a certain point 405,149,868.55 414,710,499.86 2,381,445.20 2,095,403.25 - - Recognized within a certain - - - - 2,698,309.45 2,058,943.49 duration Total 405,149,868.55 414,710,499.86 2,381,445.20 2,095,403.25 2,698,309.45 2,058,943.49 (continued) Income from other businesses Total Item Operating income Operating costs Operating income Operating costs Recognized at a certain point 1,796,706.39 - 409,328,020.14 416,805,903.11 Recognized within a certain 849,056.60 - 3,547,366.05 2,058,943.49 duration Total 2,645,762.99 - 412,875,386.19 418,864,846.60 2)Income applicable to lease accounting standards Item Vessel lease Property lease and others Total Operating Operating Operating Operating Operating costs Operating costs income income costs income Main business 69,127,593.84 53,473,058.76 - - 69,127,593.84 53,473,058.76 117 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. revenue Income from other - - 2,786,296.46 1,302,831.22 2,786,296.46 1,302,831.22 businesses Total 69,127,593.84 53,473,058.76 2,786,296.46 1,302,831.22 71,913,890.30 54,775,889.98 (2) Explanation of performance obligations The Company’s sale of goods is classified as a performance obligation at a point in time, and the Company recognizes revenue when the control of the goods is transferred; the Company’s processing service is classified as a performance obligation at a point in time, and the Company recognizes revenue when it delivers the processed products. The Company’s revenue from cold storage fees is classified as a performance obligation over time, and the Company recognizes revenue using the actual number of storage days as the fee basis. The Company’s vessel lease income is classified as a performance obligation over time, and the Company recognizes revenue based on the number of lease days as confirmed with the customer. The Company’s housing and other lease income is classified as a performance obligation over time, and the Company recognizes revenue during the period of customer lease. 37.Taxes and surcharges Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in the previous period Consumption tax 65.04 Urban maintenance and construction tax 59,729.13 49,808.79 Education surcharges 25,421.08 21,323.33 Property tax 962,522.86 934,220.78 Land use tax 254,017.66 243,084.06 Vehicle and vessel use tax 13,036.68 12,711.68 Stamp duty 136,934.78 133,456.01 Local education surcharges 16,947.39 14,215.57 Total 1,468,609.58 1,408,885.26 38.Administrative expenses Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Employee compensation 16,347,187.67 19,022,687.71 Accumulated depreciation and 1,906,435.24 2,177,428.40 amortization Travel expenses 581,000.20 832,275.16 Business entertainment expenses 369,276.46 370,266.84 118 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Vehicle cost 361,985.87 471,464.76 Intermediary service fee 541,666.09 60,433.66 Office expenses 388,354.82 342,445.70 Property water and electricity 730,780.10 811,278.58 Depreciation of use rights assets 54,560.75 260,242.55 Others 4,082,824.47 4,833,640.53 Total 25,364,071.67 29,182,163.89 39.Sales expenses Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Employee compensation 864,554.39 905,191.78 Business promotion expenses 563,767.12 520,013.60 Travel expenses 154,451.42 84,708.59 Depreciation expenses 45,527.72 49,215.30 Communication fee 3,559.36 1,139.18 Others 384,753.85 331,539.33 Total 2,016,613.86 1,891,807.78 40. R&D expenses Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Employee compensation 117,747.84 354,685.14 Materials 114,000.00 4,599.01 Depreciation costs 614,016.18 96,697.44 Others 159,494.16 Total 845,764.02 615,475.75 41.Financial expenses Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Interest expenses 6,656,533.63 4,110,188.21 Less: Interest income 351,236.93 908,757.25 Exchange gains and losses 2,925,504.01 -6,865,649.63 Handling fee expenditure 797,634.79 609,479.19 Other expenses 68,742.54 131,678.02 Total 10,097,178.04 -2,923,061.46 42.Other income Unit:RMB Sources of other income generation Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Shipbuilding financial discount 788,795.09 107,627.02 Financial subsidies for special 349,243.44 349,243.44 119 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. construction funds in the blue economic zone Special funds for the development of 767,000.00 deep-sea fisheries Rewards and subsidies for high-quality 100,000.00 agricultural development policies Subsidies for self-fishing backhaul 740,049.00 Others 200,003.16 204,175.85 Total 2,078,090.69 1,528,046.31 43.Investment income Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Long-term equity investment income -338,839.02 -253,775.04 accounted using the equity method Notes discounted -43,463.11 Total -382,302.13 -253,775.04 44. Credit impairment loss Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Bad debt loss on accounts receivable -829,840.37 -85,703.21 Bad debt loss on other receivables -65,577.50 -203,681.99 Total -895,417.87 -289,385.20 45.Asset impairment loss Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period I. Inventory falling price loss and contract performance cost impairment -1,043,419.52 -2,699,370.85 loss Total -1,043,419.52 -2,699,370.85 46.Non-operating income Unit:RMB Amount included in current Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous Item non-recurring gains and current period period losses Compensation income 528,820.50 Others 419.92 330.00 419.92 Total 419.92 529,150.50 419.92 120 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 47.Non-operating expenses Unit:RMB Amount included in current Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous Item non-recurring gains and current period period losses Loss from the destruction and scrapping of non-current 744.82 2,715.51 744.82 assets Total 744.82 2,714.51 744.82 48.Income tax expenses (1)Income tax expense statement Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Current income tax expense 1,057,263.35 1,139,000.17 Deferred income tax expense 46,500.80 -39,889.64 Total 1,103,764.15 1,099,110.53 (2)Accounting profit and income tax expense adjustment process Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in current period Total profit -28,887,070.99 Income tax expenses calculated based on statutory/applicable -7,221,767.75 tax rates Effect of different tax rates applied to subsidiaries 5,050,312.31 The impact of adjusting income tax of previous periods 147,055.03 The impact of non-taxable income 3,050,197.29 The impact of deductible losses on unrecognized deferred -2,268.75 income tax assets in the prior periods of use The impact of deductible temporary differences or deductible losses on unrecognized deferred income tax assets in the 80,236.02 current period Income tax expenses 1,103,764.15 49.Other comprehensive income Refer to 32, VII,Sections 10 of the notes for details. 121 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 50.Items of cash flow statement (1) Cash in connection with operating activities Other cash received in connection with operating activities Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Financial expenses - interest income 317,098.04 908,757.25 Government subsidies and other non- 1,007,940.96 1,418,557.36 operating income Current accounts and others 1,286,977.89 1,523,601.26 Total 2,612,016.89 3,850,915.87 Other cash paid in connection with operating activities Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Cash paid sales expenses 1,641,075.48 2,482,632.44 Cash paid management fees 7,196,337.79 11,014,487.90 Cash paid research and development 117,747.84 101,296.45 expenses Current accounts and others 3,027,512.99 3,953,790.26 Total 11,982,674.10 17,552,207.05 (2) Cash in connection with financing activities Other cash received in connection with financing activities Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Banker’s acceptance discounted 5,416,000.88 Total 5,416,000.88 Other cash paid in connection with financing activities Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Payment of lease payments 338,909.00 Total 338,909.00 Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities Applicable □ Not applicable Unit:RMB Increase Decerase Opening Item Non-cash Non-cash Closing balance balance Cash change Cash change change change Short-term 58,011,311.42 30,000,000.00 18,000,000.00 23,005.60 69,988,305.82 borrowings Long-term 390,665,507.16 4,180,000.00 136,780.00 3,989,916.67 2,379,833.34 388,612,537.15 122 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. borrowings Non-current liabilities due 8,837,283.90 10,779,833.34 8,837,283.90 10,779,833.34 within one year Total 457,514,102.48 34,180,000.00 10,916,613.34 30,827,200.57 2,402,838.94 469,380,676.31 51.Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (1)Supplementary information to the cash flow statement Unit:RMB Supplementary information Amount in current period Amount in previous period 1.Adjusting net profit to cash flow from operating activities: Net profit -29,990,835.14 -14,447,399.53 Plus: Asset impairment provision -33,286,605.69 -12,237,762.89 Depreciation of fixed assets, depletion of oil and gas assets, and 39,797,184.23 37,849,671.85 depreciation of productive biological assets Depreciation of use rights assets 54,560.75 451,178.11 Amortization of intangible assets 778,764.18 318,282.00 Amortization of long-term 355,225.86 9,886.32 deferred expenses Loss on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets (income, using"-") Loss on scrapping of fixed assets 744.82 2,714.51 (income, using "-") Loss from changes in fair value (income , using "-") Financial expenses (income , using "-") 10,097,178.04 3,298,123.39 Investment losses (income , using "-") 382,302.13 253,775.04 Decrease in deferred income tax assets 39,114.60 43,655.42 (increase, using "-") Increase in deferred income tax liabilities -75,190.54 -83,545.06 (decrease , using "-") Decrease in inventory (increase , using "- -25,550,652.12 -76,069,125.44 ") Decrease in operating receivables -11,702,306.09 -3,241,578.67 (increase , using "-") Increase in operating payables 5,605,077.13 9,386,165.34 (decrease , using "-") Others Net cash flow generated from operating -43,495,437.84 -54,465,959.61 activities 123 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 2.Major investment and financing activities that do not involve cash receipts and payments: Debt converted to capital Convertible corporate bonds maturing within one year Fixed assets acquired through financing lease 3.Net changes in cash and cash equivalents: Closing balance of cash 180,803,161.32 176,582,233.71 Less: Opening balance of cash 243,127,423.03 227,264,342.31 Plus: Closing balance of cash equivalents Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -62,324,261.71 -50,682,108.60 (2)Composition of cash and cash equivalents Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance I. Cash 180,803,161.32 243,127,423.03 Including: cash in hand 1,567,238.00 8,419,757.05 Bank deposits available for payment at 178,935,923.32 234,707,665.98 any time III. Closing balance of cash and cash 180,803,161.32 243,127,423.03 equivalents (3) Monetary funds that are not cash and cash equivalents Unit:RMB Amount incurred in current Amount incurred in previous Reasons why they are not Item period period cash and cash equivalents Other monetary funds 7,302,020.40 19,000,000.00 Notes deposit Total 7,302,020.40 19,000,000.00 52.Item Foreign currency monetary items (1)Foreign currency monetary items Unit:RMB Closing converted RMB Item Closing foreign currency Conversion exchange rate balance balance Monetary funds 38,948,532.73 124 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Including: US dollar 3,468,443.84 7.1268 24,718,905.54 Euro 72,484.37 7.6617 555,353.51 Hong Kong dollar Cedi 6,372,303.06 0.4894 3,118,605.12 CFA Franc 101,765,967.24 0.0116 1,180,485.22 Japanese Yen 211,629,420.77 0.0443 9,375,183.34 Accounts receivable 49,586,255.01 Including: USD 5,180,251.70 7.1268 36,918,617.80 Euro Hong Kong dollar Japanese yen 256,811,777.65 0.0443 11,376,761.75 CFA Franc 111,282,367.39 0.0116 1,290,875.46 Long-term loans Including: USD Euro Hong Kong dollar Other receivables 32,645,568.86 Including: USD 4,563,333.56 7.1268 32,521,965.63 Cedi 251,133.06 0.4894 122,904.52 CFA Franc 60,233.62 0.0116 698.71 Accounts payable 38,311,473.99 Including: USD 4,375,017.12 7.1268 31,179,871.99 Euro 234.43 7.6617 1,796.13 Cedi 956,594.36 0.4894 468,157.28 Japanese Yen 132,430,176.75 0.0443 5,866,656.83 CFA Franc 68,533,772.70 0.0116 794,991.76 Other payables 179,358,707.93 Including: USD 25,159,557.37 7.1268 179,307,133.49 Cedi 105,383.00 0.4894 51,574.44 (2) Explanation of overseas operating entities, including for important overseas operating entities, the main overseas operating location, recording currency, and selection basis should be disclosed. If there is a change in recording currency, the reasons should also be disclosed. Applicable □ Not applicable Important overseas operating entities Overseas main Recording currency Selection basis business location Panama USD The economic environment in which the HABITAT INTERNATIONAL business operates CORPORATION Ghana USD The economic environment in which the LAIF FISHERIES COMPANY LIMITED business operates Ghana USD The economic environment in which the YAW ADDO FISHERIES COMPANY business operates LIMITED Ghana USD The economic environment in which the ZHONG GHA FOODS COMPANY 125 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. LIMITED business operates Ghana USD The economic environment in which the AFRICA STAR FISHERIES LIMITED business operates 53. Leases (1) The Company as a lessee □ Applicable Not applicable (2) The Company as a lessor Operating leases as a lessor Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Including: variable lease payments- Item Lease income related income not included in lease receipts Property lease income 2,679,626.79 Vessel lease income 72,184,197.60 Total 74,863,824.39 Financing leases as a lessor □ Applicable Not applicable Annual undiscounted lease receipts for the next five years □ Applicable Not applicable (3) Recognition of sales profit or loss from financing leases as a producer or distributor □ Applicable Not applicable VIII. R&D Expenditures Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period Payroll 117,747.84 354,685.14 Materials 114,000.00 4,599.01 Depreciation costs 614,016.18 96,697.44 Others 159,494.16 Total 845,764.02 615,475.75 Including: expensed R&D expenditures 845,764.02 615,475.75 126 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. IX. Equity in other entities 1.Equity in subsidiaries (1)Composition of enterprise groups Unit:RMB Place of Shareholding proportion Registered Main operating Method of Name of registratio Business nature capital location Direct Indirect acquisition subsidiary n Shandong Zhonglu Establishm RMB22,5 Qingdao, Qingdao, Refrigerated Aquatic 100.00% ent by 05,600 Shandong Shandong transport Shipping Co., investment Ltd. Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Establishm (Yantai) Food RMB104, Yantai, Yantai, Food processing 53.79% 18.67% ent by Co., Ltd. 322,300 Shandong Shandong investment (referred to as “Zhonglu Food”) Shandong Zhonglu Haiyan Oceanic Establishm RMB221, Qingdao, Qingdao, Fisheries Co., Long range fishing 59.05% ent by 617,300 Shandong Shandong Ltd. (referred to investment as “Zhonglu Haiyanzi”) Zhonglu Oceanic(Qingd Establishm ao) Industrial RMB192, Qingdao, Qingdao, Refrigerated 66.63% 33.37% ent by Investment and 000,000 Shandong Shandong transport investment Development Co., Ltd. HABITAT INTERNATIO Establishm US$1,507, Refrigerated NAL Panama Panama 100.00% ent by 400 transport CORPORATIO investment N LAIF Establishm FISHERIES US$400,0 Zhonglu Haiyan holds 100% Ghana Ghana Long range fishing ent by COMPANY 00 of the shares. investment LIMITED AFRICA STAR Establishm US$400,0 Zhonglu Haiyan holds 100% FISHERIES Ghana Ghana Long range fishing ent by 00 of the shares. LIMITED investment ZHONG GHA Establishm FOODS US$500,0 Zhonglu Haiyan holds 100% Ghana Ghana Long range fishing ent by COMPANY 00 of the shares. investment LIMITED 127 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Shandong Zhonglu Establishm RMB15,0 Yantai, Yantai, Cold storage Zhonglu Food holds 100% of Oceanic ent by 00,000 Shandong Shandong services the shares. Refrigeration investment Co., Ltd YAW ADDO FISHERIES Operating Ghana Ghana Long range fishing COMPANY leases LIMITED (2)Important non wholly-owned subsidiaries Unit:RMB Profit and loss Dividends declared for Shareholding Closing balance of attributable to minority distribution to minority proportion of minority minority shareholders' Name of subsidiary shareholders in the shareholders in the shareholder equity current period current period Shandong Zhonglu Haiyan Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd 40.95% -13,374,990.59 151,990,050.17 Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food 27.54% 957,976.78 97,884,471.20 Co., Ltd Explanation of the shareholding proportion of subsidiaries’ minority shareholders different from the proportion of their voting rights: (3)Main financial information of important non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Name of Curren Non- Curren Non- Non- Total Total Non- Total subsidi Curren t current Curren Total t current current of liabiliti current liabiliti ary t assets liabiliti liabiliti t assets assets liabiliti liabiliti assets assets es assets es es es es es Shand ong Zhongl u 333,11 226,81 559,93 183,06 188,77 341,07 229,50 570,58 162,22 167,55 Haiyan 5,708, 5,330, 9,388. 3,403. 2,791. 4,294. 2,718. 9,219. 8,215. 7,435. 6,751. 7,703. Oceani 423.60 952.59 57 16 73 46 06 81 78 59 21 80 c Fisheri es Co., Ltd Shand ong Zhongl 389,60 116,93 506,53 142,34 151,10 399,57 120,95 520,52 159,22 168,58 u 8,758, 9,352, 3,470. 0,247. 3,718. 8,541. 7,170. 2,629. 7,353. 9,982. 9,067. 1,927. Oceani 628.76 860.46 62 52 14 81 57 62 11 73 01 47 c (Yantai ) Food 128 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd Unit:RMB Amount incurred in current period Amount incurred in previous period Name of Total Cash flow Total Cash flow subsidiary Operating comprehen of Operating comprehen of Net profit Net profit income sive operating income sive operating income activities income activities Shandong Zhonglu - - - - - - Haiyan 105,423,31 123,113,71 32,661,759. 31,869,658. 46,185,141. 14,083,529. 9,366,538.1 7,785,536.3 Oceanic 7.17 6.41 69 12 60 85 0 8 Fisheries Co., Ltd Shandong Zhonglu - - Oceanic 190,298,32 3,478,492.3 3,478,492.3 242,865,82 5,523,380.4 5,523,380.4 2,064,758.0 11,712,010. (Yantai) 3.88 1 1 4.14 1 1 2 07 Food Co., Ltd 2.Equity in joint venture or associate enterprises (1) Summary financial information of insignificant joint ventures and joint operations Unit:RMB Closing balance/amount in this period Opening balance/amount in prior period Joint ventures: Total amount of the following items calculated based on the shareholding proportion Joint operations: Total book value of investment 1,075,192.30 1,414,031.32 Total amount of the following items calculated based on the shareholding proportion -Net profits -338,839.02 -253,775.04 -Total comprehensive income -338,839.02 -253,775.04 Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic (Yantai) Food Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, holds 15.00% of the shares of Jinan Qinzhen Food Technology Co., Ltd. and appoints a director for it, having a significant impact on its production and operations. X. Government Grants 1. Government grants recognized according to the amounts receivable at the end of the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable 129 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Reasons why the estimated amount of government grants were not received at the estimated point in time □Applicable Not applicable 2. Liabilities involving government grants Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Amount included in Amount Amount of Other Related to Accounting Opening non- transferred to Closing new grants in changes in assets/incom item balance operating other income balance this period this period e income in in this period this period Deferred 51,980,968.7 51,161,432.4 Related to 488,300.00 1,307,836.25 income 3 8 assets 3. Government grants included in profit or loss Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Accounting item Amount incurred in current period Amount incurred in previous period Other income 2,054,478.53 1,498,168.18 XI.Risks Related to Financial Instruments 1. Risks arising from financial instruments The Company’s key financial instruments include accounts receivable, other receivables, accounts payable, and other payables. For the details of each financial instrument, please refer to the relevant items in “Section X. VII.” The purpose of the Company’s risk management is to strike an appropriate balance between risk and income, minimize the negative impact of risks on its business performance, and maximize the interests of shareholders and other equity investors. Based on the purpose of risk management, the basic strategy for the Company’s risk management is to identify and analyze all the risks faced by the Company, establish an appropriate bottom line for risk tolerance, conduct risk management, timely and reliably monitor all risks, and control risks within a limited extent. (1) Credit risk If the customer or counterparty involved in a financial instrument is unable to perform their obligations under the contract, resulting in financial losses to the Company, it is credit risk. Credit risk mainly comes from accounts receivable from customers. The book values of accounts receivable, notes receivable, and other receivables are the biggest credit risk to the Company’s financial assets. 130 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. (2) Market risk The market risk of a financial instrument is the risk of changes in the fair value or future cash flows of the financial instrument caused by market price changes. It includes exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and other price risk. The Company uses the sensitivity analysis technique to analyze the potential effect of reasonable, possible changes in the relevant variables of market risk on profit or loss or shareholders’ interests. It is rare for any risk variable to change in isolation, and the amount of the final effect of the correlation between variables on changes in a risk variable will have a significant effect. Hence, the following content is based on the assumption that changes in each variable happen in independent circumstances. 1) Exchange rate risk Exchange rate risk is the risk of changes in the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument caused by exchange rate changes. The exchange rate risk facing the Company mainly comes from financial assets priced in US dollars. The amount of foreign-currency financial assets in RMB is presented in “VII. 54 Foreign- currency monetary items.” 2) Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk of changes in the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument caused by changes in the market interest rate. The interest rate risk facing the Company mainly comes from long-term borrowings from banks. As the Company’s borrowings use the floating interest rate, there is a risk of changes in the RMB benchmark interest rate. (3) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk of a fund shortage encountered by the Company when performing obligations related to financial liabilities. In the context of normal financial conditions and financial strains, the Company makes sure to have sufficient liquidity to repay debts that are due, consults financial institutions for financing, and maintains a certain level of standby line of credit to reduce liquidity risk. 2. Financial assets (1)Classification by transfer mode Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Amount of transferred Judgement basis for the Transfer mode Nature of transferred Status of derecognition financial assets status of derecognition financial assets Banker’s acceptance Notes discounted Banker’s acceptance 5,459,464.00 Fully derecognized with a high credit rating 131 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Total 5,459,464.00 (2)Financial assets derecognized due to transfer Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Transfer mode of financial Amount of derecognized Gains or losses related to Item assets financial assets derecognition Notes receivable Notes discounted 5,459,464.00 -43,463.11 Total 5,459,464.00 -43,463.11 (3)Continuing involvement in transferred financial assets □Applicable Not applicable XII. Related Parties and Related Transactions 1.The situation of the parent company of the enterprise The shareholding Proportion of ratio of the parent Name of parent Place of Registered capital voting rights of the Business nature company in the company registration parent company to company the company Investment and Management, Asset Management Shandong State - and Capital owned Assets Jinan, Shandong Operations, RMB4.5 billion 47.25% 47.25% Investment Custody Holdings Co., Ltd Operations, Investment Consulting The ultimate controlling party of the enterprise is the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the People's Government of Shandong Province. 2.Situation of subsidiaries of the enterprise The situation of subsidiaries of the enterprise is detailed in Note 9, Equity in Other Entities. 3.Situation of joint ventures and associated enterprises of our company For the details of important joint ventures and joint operations of the Company, refer to Note IX. Equity in Other Entities. Information of other joint ventures or joint operations that had related-party transactions with the Company in this period or in prior period that gave rise to balance: Name of joint venture or joint operation Relationship with the Company Jinan Qinzhen Food Technology Co., Ltd. Joint operation 132 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 4.Other related parties Name of other related parties Relationship between other related parties and our company Dezhou Bank Co., Ltd Controlled by the same parent company Zhongtai Xincheng Asset Management Co., Ltd Controlled by the same parent company 5.Related party transactions (1) Related party transactions for purchasing and selling goods, providing and receiving labor services Information of the sale of goods/provision of labor services Unit:RMB Amount incurred in Content of related Amount incurred in previous current period Related parties party transaction period Jinan Qinzhen Food Tuna products 73,710.90 80,014.37 Technology Co., Ltd Shandong State-owned Assets Trusteeship fees 849,056.60 849,056.60 Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (2)Related entrusted management/contracting and entrusted management/outsourcing situation Table of entrusted management/contracting situation of our company: Unit:RMB Confirmed Name of the Pricing basis Name of Type of Starting date of Ending date of custody entrusting for custody trustee/contract entrusted/contra commission/co commission/co income/contract party/outsourci income/contract or cted assets ntracting ntracting ing income in ng party ing income this period Shandong Shandong State-owned Zhonglu Assets Oceanic Equity trust April 14, 2022 By contract 849,056.60 Investment Fisheries Co., Holdings Co., Ltd Ltd (3)Related leasing situation As the lessee, our company: Unit:RMB Variable lease Simplified rental payments not Types fees for short-term included in the Interest expense on Name of leases and low Increased use measurement of Rent paid lease liabilities of leased value asset leases rights assets lease liabilities (if assumed lessor assets (if applicable) applicable) Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun 133 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. t t t t t t t t t t incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre incurre d in d in d in d in d in d in d in d in d in d in current previou current previou current previou current previou current previou period s period period s period period s period period s period period s period Zhong tai Xinch eng Propert 195,000 381,871 Asset y .00 .11 Manag ement Co., Ltd Zhongt ai Xinche ng Asset 33,600. 31,700. Manage Vehicle 00 00 ment Co., Ltd (4) Compensation for key management personnel Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in current period Amount incurred in previous period Compensation for key management 923,182.00 1,807,927.00 personnel (5)Other related party transactions Item Related party Amount incurred in Amount incurred in current period previous period Income from deposit interest Dezhou Bank Co., Ltd 4,507.04 2,721.96 6.Accounts receivable and payable of related parties (1)Receivable Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Name of item Related party Book balance Book balance Bad debt provision Bad debt provision Accounts Jinan Qinzhen Food 67,960.90 3,398.05 68,244.40 5,248.42 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Zhongtai Xincheng Other Asset Management 20,000.00 20,000.00 receivables Co., Ltd. 134 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Shandong State- Other owned Assets 2,700,000.00 90,000.00 1,800,000.00 90,000.00 receivables Investment Holdings Co., Ltd (2) Payables Unit:RMB Item Affiliate Closing book balance Opening book balance Zhongtai Xincheng Asset Dividends payable 1,616,659.01 1,616,659.01 Management Co., Ltd XIII. Shared-based Payment 1. Overall share-based payment □Applicable Not applicable 2. Equity-settled share-based payment □Applicable Not applicable 3. Cash-settled share-based payment □Applicable Not applicable 4. Share-based payment costs in this period □Applicable Not applicable XIV. Commitments and contingencies 1.Important commitments Significant commitments existing on the balance sheet date As of the balance sheet date, there was no commitment to disclose. 2.Contingencies (1)Significant contingencies on the balance sheet date As of the balance sheet date, there was no contingency to disclose. (2) The company should also explain if it has not any important contingencies that need to be disclosed There are no significant contingencies that need to be disclosed by the company. 135 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. XV. Events after the balance sheet date 1. Explanation of other events after the balance sheet date As of the balance sheet date, there was no post-balance sheet event to disclose. XVI. Other Important Matters 1. Pension plan The Company has established the occupational pension system in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, and policies. The Company pays for supplementary pension insurance for employees (occupational pension) on the basis of joining the basic pension insurance. The Company sets the business performance coefficient based on its actual operations and calculates the total amount to be paid based on that coefficient. The amount to be paid by the Company in occupational pension has been disclosed in “payroll payable - defined contribution plans.” The amount to be paid by employees is deducted from payroll by the Company. The amount of occupational pension accrued by the Company this year is RMB828,800. For relevant disclosure, refer to “Note VII. 23. Payroll payable.” 2. Segment Information (1)Basis for determining reporting segments and accounting policies The Company’s main businesses include long range fishing, cold storage, processing, and trade of aquatic products, vessel leasing, and other businesses. The Company discloses segment reporting based on the different natures of its main businesses. (2)Financial information of the reporting segment Unit:RMB Seafood Long range refrigeration Inter-segment Item Vessel leasing Others Total fishing processing offset trade Income from 262,545,799.79 69,127,593.84 188,736,731.52 226,334.09 -41,279,242.20 479,357,217.04 main business Main business cost 282,732,706.25 53,473,058.76 177,242,719.29 168,663.26 -41,279,242.20 472,337,905.36 Credit 6,522.33 -26,700.93 -875,239.27 -895,417.87 impairment loss Asset impairment loss -1,043,419.52 -1,043,419.52 Depreciation costs and 26,381,545.84 8,213,257.55 3,692,780.30 2,161,015.32 40,448,599.01 amortization costs Total profit -36,926,015.00 13,184,744.47 4,408,554.70 -11,262,355.16 1,708,000.00 -28,887,070.99 Income tax 222,334.89 881,429.26 1,103,764.15 expenses 136 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Net profit -36,926,015.00 12,962,409.58 3,527,125.44 -11,262,355.16 1,708,000.00 -29,990,835.14 Total assets 1,134,464,544. - 2,018,292,019. 362,419,221.80 652,875,502.02 555,542,057.80 91 687,009,307.00 53 Total liabilities 262,545,799.79 69,127,593.84 188,736,731.52 226,334.09 -41,279,242.20 479,357,217.04 XVII. Notes to Main Items in the Parent Company's Financial Statements 1. Accounts receivable (1) Disclosure by aging Unit:RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within one year (included) 11,431,476.41 4,535,849.02 0-6 months 11,431,476.41 4,535,849.02 More than 3 years 5,689,018.01 5,689,018.01 Total 17,120,494.42 10,224,867.03 (2) Disclosure by accrual method of bad debt provision Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Accrual Book Accrual Book Proporti value Proporti value Amount Amount proporti Amount Amount proporti on on on on Amon g them: Account s receivab le of bad debt 17,120,4 5,723,03 11,397,4 10,224,8 5,789,29 4,435,57 provisio 100.00% 33.43% 100.00% 56.62% 94.42 8.28 56.14 67.03 4.85 2.18 n withdra wn by combina tion Among them: Includin g: Group 1: 6,564,63 5,723,03 841,595. 7,694,55 5,789,29 1,905,26 38.34% 87.18% 75.25% 75.24% non- 3.42 8.28 14 5.03 4.85 0.18 affiliate group Group 2: 10,555,8 10,555,8 2,530,31 2,530,31 affiliate 61.66% 24.75% 61.00 61.00 2.00 2.00 group 137 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 17,120,4 5,723,03 11,397,4 10,224,8 5,789,29 4,435,57 Total 100.00% 33.43% 100.00% 56.62% 94.42 8.28 56.14 67.03 4.85 2.18 Accrual of bad debt provision by group: non-affiliate group Unit:RMB Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Accrual proportion Non-affiliate group 6,564,633.42 5,723,038.28 87.18% Total 6,564,633.42 5,723,038.28 If the bad debt provision of accounts receivable is made based on the general model of expected credit losses: Applicable Not applicable (3)Bad debt provisions accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Accrual of bad debt provision in current period: Unit:RMB Change amount of current period Opening Category Recovery or Closing balance balance Accrual reversal Write-off Others Accounts 5,789,294.85 -66,256.57 5,723,038.28 receivable Total 5,789,294.85 -66,256.57 5,723,038.28 (4) Top five accounts receivable and contract assets in terms of closing balance summarized by debtor Unit:RMB Closing balance of Proportion in the bad debt provision Closing balance of total closing Closing balance of for accounts Closing balance of accounts balance of Name of entity accounts receivable and contract assets receivable and accounts receivable impairment contract assets receivable and provision for contract assets contract assets A 10,555,861.00 10,555,861.00 61.66% 527,793.05 B 3,600,962.12 3,600,962.12 21.03% 180,048.11 C 688,045.00 688,045.00 4.02% 34,402.25 D 187,570.00 187,570.00 1.10% 9,378.50 E 135,780.18 135,780.18 0.79% 6,789.01 Total 15,168,218.30 15,168,218.30 88.60% 758,410.92 2. Other receivables Unit:RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends receivable 79,137,061.83 79,137,061.83 Other receivables 125,517,024.80 119,544,209.72 138 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Total 204,654,086.63 198,681,271.55 (1) Dividends receivable 1)Classification of dividends receivable Unit:RMB Item (or invested entity) Closing balance Opening balance Dividends receivable from subsidiaries 79,137,061.83 79,137,061.83 Total 79,137,061.83 79,137,061.83 2)Important dividends receivable with an aging of over 1 year Unit:RMB Whether impairment Item (or invested Reason for non- Closing balance Aging has occurred and its entity) recovery judgment basis Funds necessary for No impairment in Dividends receivable ensuring the production subsidiaries due to 79,137,061.83 More than 1-3 years from subsidiaries and operation of good business subsidiaries performance Total 79,137,061.83 3) Disclosure by accrual method of bad debt provision □Applicable Not applicable (2) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature of payment Unit:RMB Nature of payment Closing book balance Opening book balance Internal transactions within the company 121,172,876.74 116,125,779.70 Reserve funds and others 8,013,925.02 7,119,165.50 Total 129,186,801.76 123,244,945.20 2) Disclosure by aging Unit:RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within 1 year (included) 104,965,855.49 86,004,868.53 0-6 months 99,784,346.78 82,086,147.46 6 months - 1 year 5,181,508.71 3,918,721.07 1-2 years 12,751,928.83 23,973,733.23 2-3 years 144,465.39 1,516,080.33 More than 3 years 11,324,552.05 11,750,263.11 Total 129,186,801.76 123,244,945.20 139 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. 3) Disclosure by accrual method of bad debt provision Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Proporti Book Proporti Book Proporti value Proporti value Amount Amount on of Amount Amount on of on on accrual accrual Among them: Bad debt provisio 129,186, 3,669,77 125,517, 123,244, 3,700,73 119,544, n 100.00% 2.84% 100.00% 3.00% 801.76 6.96 024.80 945.20 5.48 209.72 accrued by group Among them: Includin 8,013,92 3,669,77 4,344,14 7,119,16 3,700,73 3,418,43 g: aging 6.20% 45.79% 5.78% 51.98% 5.02 6.96 8.06 5.50 5.48 0.02 group 121,172, 121,172, 116,125, 116,125, Affiliate 93.80% 94.22% 876.74 876.74 779.70 779.70 group 129,186, 3,669,77 125,517, 123,244, 3,700,73 119,544, Total 100.00% 2.84% 100.00% 3.00% 801.76 6.96 024.80 945.20 5.48 209.72 Accrual of bad debt provision by group: non-affiliate aging group Unit:RMB Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion of accrual Non-affiliate aging group 8,013,925.02 3,669,776.96 45.79% Total 8,013,925.02 3,669,776.96 Accrual of bad debt provision by general model of expected credit loss: Unit:RMB Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Expected credit loss for Expected credit loss for the entire duration (no the entire duration Total Bad debt provision Expected credit loss in credit impairment (credit impairment the next 12 months occurred) occurred) Balance as of January 253,822.46 3,446,913.02 3,700,735.48 1, 2024 Balance as of January 1, 2024 in the current period Accrual of current -30,958.52 -30,958.52 period Balance as of June 30, 222,863.94 3,446,913.02 3,669,776.96 2024 Changes in book balance with significant changes in loss reserves during the current period 140 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. □Applicable Not applicable 4) Bad debt provisions accrued, recovered or reversed in the current period Accrual of bad debt provision in this period Unit:RMB Change amount in this period Opening Recovered or Closing balance Category balance Accrued Others reversed Write-off Other 3,700,735.48 -30,958.52 3,669,776.96 receivables Total 3,700,735.48 -30,958.52 3,669,776.96 5) The receivables of top five closing balance collected by the debtor Unit:RMB Proportion to total closing balance Closing balance of Name of entity Nature of payment Closing balance Aging of other bad debt provision receivables More than 0-3 A Current accounts 47,738,644.33 36.95% years More than 0-3 B Current accounts 19,451,752.95 15.06% years More than 0-3 C Current accounts 17,651,056.99 13.66% years More than 0-3 D Current accounts 8,487,768.69 6.57% years More than 0-3 E Current accounts 3,752,838.31 2.90% years Total 97,082,061.27 75.14% 3. Long-term equity investment Unit:RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Investment on 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 subsidiaries Total 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 328,189,455.23 (1)Investment on subsidiaries Unit:RMB Opening Opening Change in increase/decrease in this period Closing Closing Invested balance balance of Additional Reducing Accrual of balance balance entity Others (book value ) impairment investment investment impairment (book value) of 141 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. provision provision impairm ent provisio n HABITAT INTERNATI 12,476,145.6 12,476,145.6 ONAL 0 0 CORPORAT ION Shandong Zhonglu 22,869,513.3 22,869,513.3 Aquatic 8 8 Shipping Co., Ltd Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic 55,448,185.2 55,448,185.2 (Yantai) 4 4 Food Co., Ltd Shandong Zhonglu Haiyan 141,395,611. 141,395,611. Oceanic 01 01 Fisheries Co., Ltd Zhonglu Oceanic(Qin gdao) Industrial 96,000,000.0 96,000,000.0 Investment 0 0 and Development Co., Ltd 328,189,455. 328,189,455. Total 23 23 4.Operating income and operating costs Unit:RMB Amount incurred in current period Amount incurred in previous period Item Income Cost Income Cost Main business 159,124,975.04 155,324,013.27 63,739,903.60 67,337,263.61 Other businesses 3,870,467.09 1,287,802.60 3,269,702.19 849,166.87 Total 162,995,442.13 156,611,815.87 67,009,605.79 68,186,430.48 Income arising from contracts 1) Operating income classified by revenue recognition time in this period Income from other Category of Income from product sales Total businesses contract Operating Operating costs Operating Operating Operating income Operating costs 142 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. income income costs Recognized at a 159,124,975.04 155,324,013.27 159,124,975.04 155,324,013.27 certain point Recognized within a certain 849,056.60 849,056.60 duration Total 159,124,975.04 155,324,013.27 1,698,113.20 159,974,031.64 155,324,013.27 2) Income applicable to lease accounting standards Property lease and others Total Item Operating income Operating costs Operating income Operating costs Main business revenue Income from other 3,021,410.49 1,287,802.60 3,021,410.49 1,287,802.60 businesses Total 3,021,410.49 1,287,802.60 3,021,410.49 1,287,802.60 5.Investment income Unit:RMB Item Amount incurred in current period Amount incurred in previous period Notes discounted -8,206.67 Total -8,206.67 XVIII. Additional information 1. Detailed statement of non-recurring profits and losses for the current period Applicable □Not applicable Unit:RMB Item Amount Remarks Government grants recognized in profit or loss (excluding government grants that are closely related to the Company’s business, meet the standards of national 2,078,090.69 policies, are received in accordance with established standards, and have a continuous impact on the Company’s profit or loss) Income from custody fees obtained from 849,056.60 entrusted operations Other non-operating income and expenses other than the above -324.90 143 Full text of the Semiannual report of 2024, Shandong Zhonglu Oceanic Fisheries Co., Ltd. Less: Income tax impact amount 130,139.12 Amount of minority interest effect (after 153,600.29 tax) Total 2,643,082.98 -- The specific situation of other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit and loss: Applicable Not applicable The company does not have any specific cases of profit or loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit or loss. Explanation of defining the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Companies Issuing Securities to the Public as recurring profit and loss items Applicable Not applicable 2. Earnings on equity and earnings per share Earnings per share Profit during the reporting Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share ROE period (RMB /Share) (RMB /Share) Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the -1.72% -0.0660 -0.0660 company Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the -1.98% -0.0760 -0.0760 company after deducting non- recurring profits and losses 3. Differences in accounting data according to domestic and foreign accounting standards 1)Differences in net profit and net assets in financial reports disclosed according to international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Applicable Not applicable 2) Differences in net profit and net assets in financial reports disclosed according to overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Applicable Not applicable 3) Statement the reasons for any difference in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards, and indicate the name of the foreign audit firm if any difference in the data audited by it is adjusted. 4. Miscellaneous 144