China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) Stock Code: 001872/201872 Stock Name: CM Port Group/CM Port Group B Announcement No. 2024-023 CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 2023 (SUMMARY) Part I Important Notes This Summary is based on the full Annual Report of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”). In order for a full understanding of the Company’s operating results, financial position and future development plans, investors should carefully read the aforesaid full text on the media designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”). This Summary is prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancy between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary. Independent auditor’s modified opinion: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Board-approved final cash and/or stock dividend plan for the Reporting Period: √ Applicable □ Not applicable Bonus issue from capital reserves: □ Yes √ No The Board has approved a final dividend plan as follows: based on 2,499,462,404 shares, a cash dividend of RMB5.80 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to shareholders, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. Board-approved final cash and/or stock dividend plan for preferred shareholders for the Reporting Period : □ Applicable √ Not applicable Please refer to the full Annual Report for the definitions of the abbreviations mentioned in this Summary. 1 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) Part II Key Corporate Information 1. Stock Profile CM Port Group/ 001872/ Stock name Stock code CM Port Group B 201872 Stock exchange for stock Shenzhen Stock Exchange listing Contact information Board Secretary Securities Representative Name Li Yubin Hu Jingjing 24/F, China Merchants Port 24/F, China Merchants Port Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Address Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC Shenzhen, PRC Fax +86 755 26886666 +86 755 26886666 Tel. +86 755 26828888 +86 755 26828888 Email address Cmpir@cmhk.com Cmpir@cmhk.com 2. Main business of the Company during the Reporting Period (1) Principal Activities of the Company during the Reporting Period The Company's core business includes major port business and comprehensive development business, and the nurturing business includes smart technology business and ecological extension business. The major port business includes containers and bulk cargo handling and warehousing services. The Company has established a comprehensive port network across the hub locations along coastal China, and the terminals which the Company invested in or invested in and managed are located in hub locations across Hong Kong, Taiwan, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Shanghai, Qingdao, Tianjin, Dalian, Zhangzhou, Zhanjiang, and Shantou, as well as in Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania, South and North America, amongst others. In terms of port investment, the Company puts emphasis on its presence in global major hub locations, gateway ports and regions with huge market potential, rapid economic growth and promising development, in order to capture investment opportunities in ports, logistics and related infrastructure and further improve the global port network. In terms of the comprehensive development business, leveraging on the innovative park business models and services, the Company conducts in-depth exploration of synergy value between ports and parks, and provides customers with diversified value-added services, including warehousing leasing, customs clearance, division or merger of cargoes, documentation services, amongst others, in Shenzhen Qianhaiwan Bonded Port Zone, Qingdao Qianwan Bonded Port Zone, Tianjin Dongjiang Bonded Port Zone, Djibouti International Free Trade Zone, Hambantota Industrial Park,. In terms of the smart technology business, the Company utilizes cutting-edge digital technology to fully leverage its advantages of big data and rich application scenarios, drives its industrial digitalization and digital industrialization, and provides customers with premium port services through smart port solutions, an open platform for smart ports and smart port technology operations. 2 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) In terms of the ecological extension business, which is based on ports as the core and includes port tugboat service, tallying business and engineering supervision and management business, the Company integrates the port ecological service resources, promotes the collaboration and cooperation between the upstream and downstream of the port logistics value chain and lays a key focus on the openness and sharing of resources, to advance the smooth trade development as well as the efficient operation of the logistics, information flow and capital flow of the port service chain and further help customers reduce costs and increase efficiency. The main business segments of the Company are as follows: Business Business content segments Port investment: ●The Company puts emphasis on its presence in global major hub locations, gateway ports and regions with huge market potential, rapid economic growth and promising development, in order to capture investment opportunities in ports, logistics and related infrastructure, and further improve the global port network. Port operation: Major port business ●Containers: The Company provides ship berthing, loading and unloading services to ship companies, offers container storage service to ship companies and cargo owners and provides overhead box services to tractor companies. The Company also engages in the businesses of division or merger of cargoes in containers, container Core leasing and container maintenance; business ●Bulk cargoes: the Company is engaged in bulk cargo handling and transportation in port zones, as well as storage services in yards. The major types of cargoes handled include food, steel, woods and sandstones. The Company provides various services, including warehouse/yard leasing, loading and unloading in warehouses/yards, customs clearance and division or merger of cargoes at terminals, intermodal transportation, logistics and transportation and value-added Comprehensive warehousing services for clients (including logistics companies, development trading companies or cargo owners). Relying on the port-surrounding business land resources, the Company conducts the comprehensive development to enhance the land value as well as the value of commercial properties, and provides its customers with quality property leasing and other related services. The Company focuses on smart port solutions, an open platform for smart ports and smart port technology operation, accelerates the Smart Nurturing industry upgrading from "digitization" to "digital intelligence", technology business continues to empower the core businesses of port production, business management, service and ecology, and injects new momentum into port enterprises through digital technology. 3 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) The business is based on ports as the core and includes port tugboat service, tallying business and engineering supervision and management business, and the Company integrates the port ecological Ecological service resources, promotes the collaboration and cooperation between extension the upstream and downstream of the port logistics value chain and lays business a key focus on the openness and sharing of resources, to advance the smooth trade development as well as the efficient operation of the logistics, information flow and capital flow of the port service chain and further help customers reduce costs and increase efficiency. (2) Development stage and cyclical characteristic of the industry in which the Company operates and its industry position during the Reporting Period The Company is a leading global port investor, developer and operator. As one of the top port operators in the world, the Company has the resource endowment and unique advantages to build a world-class comprehensive port service provider. In terms of scale, as at the end of the reporting period, the Company has established a relatively complete port network across major hub locations along coastal China, with its presence in 51 ports in 26 countries and regions including Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania, South and North America. In 2023, according to the statistics of Alphaliner, the Company's equity throughput of containers ranked third among the global port operators in terms of the growth of top 20 ports in the third quarter. In terms of quality, the master terminals controlled by the Company have occupied various market and regional leading positions, continued to promote ESG construction, and strived to create an ESG port benchmark in the industry. In addition, leveraging on the good ground of port technology and based on the CTOS system self-developed by CMPort, the Company has worked out the worldwide first full-case, full-time, all-regime and multi-factor traditional container terminal upgrading solution, and has built the trade facilitation platform for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area through blockchain technology, which has been extended to 30 terminals to help enhance the trade facilitation level in the Greater Bay Area. In terms of performance, the Company has continually promoted high-quality development and has been an industry leader in terms of net profit margin and overall labour productivity and other indicators. 3. Key Financial Information (1) Key Financial Information of the Past Three Years Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. √ Yes No On November 30, 2022, the Ministry of Finance promulgated the Interpretation of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16, in which the provision that "deferred income tax related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions does not apply to the accounting treatment of initial recognition exemption" took effect on January 1, 2023. The Company has implemented the above provisions since January 1, 2023, adopted the retrospective adjustment method for accounting treatment, and restated the comparative annual financial statements. Unit: RMB 4 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) 2023-over- 2022 2021 2023 2022 change Before Restated Restated Before Restated Operating revenue 15,750,475,780.22 16,230,489,127.55 16,230,489,127.55 -2.96% 15,283,808,174.60 15,283,808,174.60 (RMB) Net profit attributabl e to the listed 3,571,800,762.16 3,337,446,222.82 3,338,693,816.70 6.98% 2,685,829,204.07 2,685,752,918.53 company’s shareholde rs (RMB) Net profit attributabl e to the listed company’s shareholde 3,339,226,783.73 3,345,170,153.81 3,365,017,880.33 -0.77% 2,355,700,274.23 2,373,623,431.15 rs before exceptiona l gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated from/used in 6,579,606,635.17 6,920,377,390.35 6,920,377,390.35 -4.92% 6,510,326,570.48 6,510,326,570.48 operating activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share 1.43 1.61 1.61 -11.18% 1.40 1.40 (RMB/sha re) Diluted earnings per share 1.43 1.61 1.61 -11.18% 1.40 1.40 (RMB/sha re) Weighted average 6.35% 7.54% 7.54% -1.19% 6.99% 6.99% return on equity (%) Change of 31 December 31 December 31 December 2022 31 December 2021 2023 over 31 2023 December 2022 (%) Before Restated Restated Before Restated Total assets 198,557,296,667.26 197,525,530,887.76 197,587,102,447.31 0.49% 175,984,101,168.66 176,040,600,182.21 (RMB) Equity 58,847,592,947.55 54,267,143,304.02 54,291,425,886.65 8.39% 39,801,188,662.13 39,822,241,022.30 attributabl 5 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) e to the listed company’s shareholde rs (RMB) (2) Key Financial Information by Quarter Unit: RMB Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Operating revenue 3,693,584,257.97 4,101,677,313.02 3,960,045,863.71 3,995,168,345.52 Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 850,039,606.18 1,052,295,153.25 1,246,983,201.06 422,482,801.67 shareholders Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 724,465,592.72 1,076,927,780.43 1,201,169,655.63 336,663,754.95 shareholders before exceptional gains and losses Net cash generated from/used in operating 699,050,929.84 1,611,794,376.12 1,578,995,551.67 2,689,765,777.54 activities Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or semiyearly reports. □ Yes √ No 4. Share Capital and Shareholder Information at the Period-End (1) Numbers of Ordinary Shareholders and Preferred Shareholders with Resumed Voting Rights as well as Holdings of Top 10 Shareholders Unit: share Number of preferred Number of shareholders 29,064 (17,986 ordinary 30,312 (19,38 Number of preferred Number of with resumed A-shareholder shareholders at 9 A-sharehold shareholders with ordinary voting rights at s and 11,078 the month-end ers and 10,92 resumed voting rights 0 0 shareholders at the month-end B-shareholder prior to the 3 B-sharehold at the period-end (if the period-end prior to the s) disclosure of ers) any) disclosure of this Report this Report (if any) 5% or greater shareholders or top 10 shareholders Sharehold Increase/dec Total shares Name of Nature of ing rease in the Restricted Unrestricted held at the Shares in pledge or frozen shareholder shareholder percentag Reporting shares held shares held period-end e Period CHINA MERCHANTS PORT Foreign INVESTMENT legal 45.96% 1,148,648,648 0 0 1,148,648,648 0 DEVELOPMENT person COMPANY LIMITED 6 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL SEAPORT State-owne INVESTMENT & d legal 23.08% 576,709,537 0 576,709,537 0 0 OPERATION person GROUP CO., LTD. CHINA MERCHANTS State-owne GANGTONG d legal 14.84% 370,878,000 0 0 370,878,000 0 DEVELOPMENT person (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD. SHENZHEN INFRASTRUCTU RE INVESTMENT FUND-SHENZHE Fund and N wealth INFRASTRUCTU 2.59% 64,850,182 0 0 64,850,182 0 managemen RE t products INVESTMENT FUND PARTNERSHIP (LIMITED PARTNERSHIP) BROADFORD State-owne GLOBAL d legal 2.21% 55,314,208 0 0 55,314,208 0 LIMITED person CHINA-AFRICA State-owne DEVELOPMENT d legal 1.69% 42,190,151 -21,912,413 0 42,190,151 0 FUND person CHINA LIFE INSURANCE Funds, COMPANY wealth LIMITED-TRADI managemen 0.19% 4,734,022 4,734,022 0 4,734,022 0 TION- GENERAL t products, INSURANCE etc. PRODUCTS-005L - CT001 HU BASIC Funds, ENDOWMENT wealth INSURANCE managemen 0.18% 4,556,289 4,556,289 0 4,556,289 0 FUND 1006 t products, PORTFOLIO etc. HONG KONG Foreign SECURITIES legal 0.17% 4,335,761 -187,135 0 4,335,761 0 CLEARING person COMPANY LTD. CHINA Foreign MERCHANTS legal 0.11% 2,668,175 125,720 0 2,668,175 0 SECURITIES person (HK) CO., LTD. Among the foregoing shareholders, Shenzhen Infrastructure Investment Fund-Shenzhen Infrastructure Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) subscribed for 64,850,182 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner in 2019 for raising supporting funds at RMB17.16 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 4 Strategic investors or general November 2019, and the lock-in period lasted until 4 November 2020. China-Africa Development legal person becoming top-ten Fund subscribed for 64,102,564 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner in 2019 ordinary shareholders due to for raising supporting funds at RMB17.16 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on placing of new shares (if any) Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 4 November 2019, and the lock-in period lasted until 4 November 2020. Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co., Ltd. subscribed for 576,709,537 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner at RMB18.50 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 12 October 2022, and the lock-in period lasts until 12 October 2025. 7 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) Broadford Global Limited is the controlling shareholder of China Merchants Port Investment Related or acting-in-concert Development Company Limited and China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., parties among the shareholders Ltd. The Company does not know whether the other unrestricted shareholders are related parties above or not. Above shareholders involved in entrusting/being entrusted and None giving up voting rights Special account for share repurchases (if any) among the None top 10 shareholders (see note 10) Top 10 unrestricted shareholders Shares by type Name of shareholder Unrestricted shares held at the period-end Type Shares CHINA MERCHANTS PORT RMB INVESTMENT 1,148,648,648 ordinary 1,148,648,648 DEVELOPMENT COMPANY share LIMITED CHINA MERCHANTS RMB GANGTONG 370,878,000 ordinary 370,878,000 DEVELOPMENT share (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD. SHENZHEN INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT RMB FUND-SHENZHEN 64,850,182 ordinary 64,850,182 INFRASTRUCTURE share INVESTMENT FUND PARTNERSHIP (LIMITED PARTNERSHIP) Domestical BROADFORD GLOBAL ly listed 55,314,208 55,314,208 LIMITED foreign share RMB CHINA-AFRICA 42,190,151 ordinary 42,190,151 DEVELOPMENT FUND share CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY RMB LIMITED-TRADITION- 4,734,022 ordinary 4,734,022 GENERAL INSURANCE share PRODUCTS-005L- CT001 HU BASIC ENDOWMENT RMB INSURANCE FUND 1006 4,556,289 ordinary 4,556,289 PORTFOLIO share RMB HONG KONG SECURITIES 4,335,761 ordinary 4,335,761 CLEARING COMPANY LTD. share Domestical CHINA MERCHANTS ly listed 2,668,175 2,668,175 SECURITIES (HK) CO., LTD. foreign share RMB MAI SHUQING 2,458,747 ordinary 2,458,747 share Related or acting-in-concert parties among top 10 Broadford Global Limited is the controlling shareholder of China Merchants Port Investment unrestricted public Development Company Limited and China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., shareholders, as well as Ltd. The Company does not know whether the other unrestricted shareholders are related parties between top 10 unrestricted or not. public shareholders and top 10 shareholders Top 10 ordinary shareholders At the end of the Reporting Period, the shareholder of the Company, Mai Shuqing held 2,458,747 involved in securities margin shares through the customer credit transaction secured securities account in China Merchants trading (if any) Securities Co., Ltd. Top 10 shareholders involved in refinancing business through lending shares 8 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) □ Applicable √ Not applicable Change in Top 10 shareholders compared with the last period Change in Top 10 shareholders compared with last period Shares held by shareholders through their Shares lent for refinancing and not general accounts and credit accounts and Name of returned yet at the period-end Shares lent for refinancing and not Add/exit in the shareholders (full returned yet at the period-end Reporting Period name) % of total share % of total share Total amount Total amount capital capital CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED-TRADI Add 0 0.00% 4,734,022 0.19% TION- GENERAL INSURANCE PRODUCTS-005L - CT001 HU BASIC ENDOWMENT INSURANCE Add 0 0.00% 4,556,289 0.18% FUND 1006 PORTFOLIO ZHU HUI Exit 0 0.00% 0 0.00% MONETARY AUTHORITY OF Exit 0 0.00% 0 0.00% MACAO-SELF-O WNED FUNDS (2) Number of Preferred Shareholders and Shareholdings of Top 10 of Them □ Applicable √ Not applicable No preferred shareholders in the Reporting Period. (3) Ownership and Control Relations between the Actual Controller and the Company 9 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) 5. Outstanding Bonds at the Date when this Report Was Authorized for Issue (1) Bond Profile Outstanding balance Bond name Abbr. Bond code Issue date Maturity Interest (RMB’0,000) rate 2020 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China 20 CMPort Merchants 149170 7 July 2020 8 July 2023 0 3.36% 01 Port Group Co., Ltd. (for qualified investors) (Phase I) 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China 22 CMPort 29 August 2022 to Merchants 148052 30 August 2025 300,000.00 2.69% 01 30 August 2022 Port Group Co., Ltd. (for professional investors) (Phase I) 10 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) Outstanding balance Bond name Abbr. Bond code Issue date Maturity Interest (RMB’0,000) rate 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China 5 September 2022 22 CMPort Merchants 148058 to 6 September 6 September 2024 300,000.00 2.45% 02 Port Group 2022 Co., Ltd. (for professional investors) (Phase II) The maturity date of 2022 Public the bonds is 9 Offering of September 2023; if Corporate the issuer exercises Bonds of the redemption China option, the maturity Merchants 8 September 2022 22 CMPort date of the bonds is Port Group 148060 to 9 September 0 1.93% 03 8 March 2023; if the Co., Ltd. (for 2023 investor exercises professional the resale option, the investors) maturity date of the (Phase III) resale portion of the bonds is 8 March 2023. During the Reporting Period, interest on “22 CMPort 03” for the period from 9 September 2022 Interest payment during the to 7 March 2023 was paid on 8 March 2023. And interest on “20 CMPort 01” for the period from Reporting Period 8 July 2022 to 7 July 2023 was paid on 8 July 2023. (2) Latest Rating and Rating Change On 29 May 2023, China Chengxin International Credit Rating Co., Ltd. (CCXI) issued the 2023 Follow-up Rating Report (XPWHZ [2023] No. 0268). CCXI granted the corporate credit rating of AAA to the Company with a rating outlook of Stable. During the Reporting Period, there is no rating difference in the main ratings of other bonds and debt financing instruments issued by the Company in China. (3) The Major Accounting Data and the Financial Indicators of the Recent 2 Years of the Company up the Period-end 31 December 2022 Item 31 December 2023 Change (Restated) Current ratio 80.71% 76.93% 4.91% Debt/asset ratio 36.76% 35.06% 1.70% Quick ratio 79.96% 76.08% 5.10% 2023 2022(Restated) Change Net profit before exceptional gains and losses (RMB ’ 333,922.68 336,501.79 -0.77% 0,000) EBITDA/debt ratio 19.65% 21.47% -1.82% Interest cover (times) 3.85 4.14 -7.00% Cash-to-interest cover (times) 4.38 5.02 -12.75% 11 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) EBITDA-to-interest cover 6.28 6.59 -4.70% (times) Debt repayment ratio (%) 100.00% 100.00% - Interest payment ratio (%) 100.00% 100.00% - Part III Significant Events 1. Implementation of business plan during the Reporting Period During the Reporting Period, in face of the complicated and changing situation for global supply chain, the Company adhered to the general thrust of seeking progress while maintaining stability, continued to overcome challenges and record steady growth by focusing on “high-quality development” and endogenous growth as well as innovation and upgrade, made breakthrough in “finely developing in Southeast Asia” and progress in lean operation as well as continuously broke through the bottlenecks of homebase ports, and achieved better performance with higher quality with respect to construction of homebase ports, technological innovation, market expansion, operation management, deepening reform, comprehensive development, ESG construction and other aspects. (1) As for the construction of homebase ports, strengthening regional position and extending value chain. The business volume of the West Shenzhen homebase port recorded a steady growth. The container business created a record high in its market share in foreign trade in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, representing a better performance than the overall level of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. In addition, the coordinated ports model in the Guangdong- Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area has been promoted to other regions on an ongoing basis. The Company efficiently propelled the development of the coordinated ports system covering the West Shenzhen Port Zone and the river ports in the Pearl River Delta region by integrating the functions of the blockchain platform of the coordinated port and the barge scheduling platform of the Pearl River Delta region, which helped significantly streamline trade and logistics development in the Greater Bay Area; With further consolidating the leading position of bulk cargo operations, the Company continued to rank first in terms of its domestic market share of imported wheat, meals and compound fertilizer. For Sri Lanka homebase port, the Company continued to promote the construction of the international shipping hubs in South Asia. CICT continued to optimize the structure of shipping routes by focusing on local volume of containers and consolidating the foundation and created a record high in terms of its market share of local containers; the Company continued to extend its industry chain and build a logistics ecosphere. With the official initiating of trade and logistics project in South Asia, the Company made efforts to transform it into a new business growth point. HIPG continued to strengthen its core competitiveness by enhancing its foundation of RORO operations and actively exploring RORO value-added services, and also collaborated with Sinopec in joint marketing of fuel oil , which contributed to a new breakthrough in refueling for main channel ships and a history high in the business volume of RORO vehicles and fuel oil. (2) In terms of technological innovation, promoting digital innovation and constructing smart port. CMIT, a subsidiary of the Company, continued to increase investment in R&D of technologies, steadily implemented the critical task to implement the structural upgrade of the Container Terminal Operation System (CTOS) of Ministry of Transport, continued to optimize the proposal of autonomous driving technology, sped up the R&D and promotion of products of 12 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) comprehensive service platform of “ CM ePort ” , and constantly promoted management delegation of the Smart Management Platform (SMP). In 2023, significant results were made in implementing the critical task of CTOS; “CM ePort” succeeded in entirely covering the domestic master terminals controlled by the Company to provide customers with one-stop intelligent services; The construction of data base of CMPort, business process platform, data indicator platform and global monitoring center has been finished on the “SMP” platform, and was comprehensively applied into the process management and operation analysis of enterprises. The project won the first prize in the operation management category of the first State-Owned Enterprise Digital Scene Professional Competition by SASAC and the Special Award for Science and Technology Progress Award issued by the China Ports & Harbours Association in 2023. (3) In terms of overseas expansion, implementing key projects and making breakthroughs in key areas. In April 2023, an agreement on the South Asia Commercial and Logistics Hub in Colombo Port was officially signed. The project, with a total investment of US$392 million, is implemented by adopting the “Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)” model, will provide a superior logistics and warehousing facility, and will offer the full gamut of services such as container disassembling and loading, bonded warehousing, free port operations, warehouse leasing and harbour trade logistics. The project will not only significantly improve the logistics services there, but will also attract more business and container volumes to Colombo Port, further strengthening the position of Colombo Port as an important hub in South Asia. In November 2023, China Merchants Port (a holding subsidiary of the Company) acquired 51% of the shares of PT Nusantara Pelabuhan Handal Tbk (NPH) at a consideration of approximately US$61.20 million and will become its controlling shareholder. NPH is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and principally engaged in the provision of container, multipurpose and general terminal services and provision of engineering services for port equipment. It operates two container terminals at Jakarta Port, the largest port in Indonesia. This acquisition is a great progress for the Company to expand its business in Southeast Asia and will further enable the Company to share the dividends brought by the rapid development of the RCEP region. (4) In terms of operation management, facilitating intelligence-driven operation and deepening lean management. By taking SMP as a starting point, the Company built a one-stop comprehensive management platform of CMPort, supporting the business analysis of all modules, namely containers, bulk cargos, logistics park, comprehensive development and intelligent technology. SMP takes digital technology as the key force and applies smart tools to drive the transformation of means, modes and concepts of the operation and management of CMPort. At present, the Company has substantially realized the classification and management of information of lifetime of assets, the standardization and online presence of major business processes. Besides, the Company also optimizes the engineering management system and strengthens lifecycle management of major projects; optimizes its profitability and constantly developed measures to enhance its quality and efficiency; optimizes and reshapes its business and financial analysis framework to strictly control the increase of cost and expenses; deepens cost control to form a normalization mechanism of cost reduction and higher efficiency. The streamline operation of the Company has achieved phased results. (5) In terms of deepening reform, deeply implementing the “Double-Hundred Action” and stimulating Company vitality. The Company has deeply implemented the “Double-Hundred Action”. By focusing on "improving the core competitiveness of the enterprise and enhancing core functions", the Company developed a reform implementation plan of the "Double Hundred Action" for CMPort (2023-2025) and working record, specifying the goals, tasks, timetable and road map in the next round of reform. In 2023, the Company has achieved full coverage of tenure system and 13 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) contractual management, improved the market-oriented salary distribution mechanism, strengthened the performance salary dual benchmarking, and explored the construction of a diversified and international incentive system that combines short and medium term incentives, and supplements cash and equity incentives. In May 2023, SASAC of the State Council released the special appraisal results of “Double-Hundred Enterprises” of 2022 and the Company received “Excellent” title for its outstanding achievements and remarkable reform results. (6) In terms of comprehensive development, domestic parks advancing together and overseas parks developing against the trend. China Merchants Bonded has achieved effective utilization of new warehouses at a rate of over 95%. The export service platform for new energy vehicles has performed well. Qingdao Bonded has maintained a stable occupancy rate, and diversified self-operated business, achieving a doubled inbound logistics year-on-year. The Hambantota Port Industrial Park has further explored the market, and realized a significant improvement on the quality of customers. In 2023, 12 new customers have signed contracts to settle in the park, contributing to a total of 51 companies settled in; the Djibouti International Free Trade Zone has signed contracts with 351 companies, with container yard fully occupied and warehouse occupied over 96%. (7) In terms of ESG construction, actively implementing the ESG concept and having won multiple awards. In 2023, under the guidance of the ESG strategic plan, the Company further improved the comprehensive ESG management system, compiled an ESG work manual and promoted the ESG upgrade of overseas projects. By focusing on main port business and industry priorities, the Company fully leveraged its sufficient resources to promote more distinctive ESG practices. The Company has been selected into the "China ESG Listed Companies First 100" list and "China Top 100 ESG Listed Companies", and has also been included in the "CSI Securities Times ESG Top 100 Index". In 2023, the MSCI rating of China Merchants Port (the Company's holding subsidiary), was upgraded by two levels from "CCC" to "BB". 2. Operating Division, Product Category, Operating Segment or Distribution Model Contributing over 10% of Operating Revenue or Operating Profit Unit: RMB YoY YoY YoY change in Gross change in change in gross Operating revenue Cost of sales profit operating cost of profit margin revenue sales (%) margin (%) (%) By operating division Port 15,036,273,586.66 8,796,081,230.13 41.50% -3.78% -3.90% 0.08% operations By operating segment Mainland China, Hong 10,958,608,605.93 7,201,809,031.78 34.28% -9.47% -7.22% -1.60% Kong and Taiwan Other countries and 4,791,867,174.29 2,116,377,675.97 55.83% 16.16% 12.09% 1.60% regions 14 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (Summary) 3. YoY Changes to the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements The Proposal on the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender was approved at the Second Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors of the Company in 2023 dated 20 March 2023. As such, Cyber Chic Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Cyber Chic”), a subsidiary of the Company, was approved to transfer its 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Container Terminal Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “CMICT”) through public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange. On 20 April 2023, Cyber Chic put its 45% equity interest in CMICT to a public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange. On 19 May 2023, Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Ningbo Zhoushan Port”) became the transferee, with a transaction price of RMB1,845 million. On 25 May 2023, CYBER CHIC and Ningbo Zhoushan Port entered into the Equity Transaction Contract. On 8 August 2023, CMICT changed its registered information with the competent industrial and commercial administration and received its new business license upon the equity transfer, with its name changed to “Ningbo Daxie Container Terminal Co., Ltd.” (hereinafter refer to as “Ningbo Daxie”). As such, the equity transfer has been completed and Cyber Chic no longer holds equity interest in Ningbo Daxie, and Ningbo Daxie is no longer a subsidiary within the scope of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. On 26 September 2023, the Company held the 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th the Board of Directors for 2023 to review and approve the Proposal on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions (the “ Transaction ” ). Accordingly, China Merchants International Technology Company Limited (CMIT) subordinate to the Company, transferred 100% share of Yingkou Port Information Technology Co., Ltd. (YPIT), and 79.03% share of Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. (DPN) to Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. (Liaoning Port). Besides, the Company acquired 22.3779%, 13.2563% and 7.4495% (43.0837% in aggregate) of the share in CMIT held respectively by Dalian Port Container Development Co., Ltd. (DPCD), Dalian Port Jifa Logistics Co., Ltd. (Jifa Logistics) and Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. (Yingkou Port Group). DPCD, Jifa Logistics and Yingkou Port Group are all majority-owned subsidiaries of the related party, Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd. (Liaoning Port Group) Limited. In November 2023, YPIT and DPN completed the business registration changes in connection with the Transaction. As a result, YPIT and DPN were no longer subsidiaries included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Board of Directors Dated 2 April 2024 15