Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 April 2024 1 Annual Report 2023 Section I Important Note, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, directors, supervisors and executives of the Company hereby warrant that the information contained in this Annual Report is true, accurate and complete and this Annual Report is free from any misrepresentation, misleading statement or material omission, and agree to assume joint and several liability for this Annual Report. CAI Huaijun, Principal of the Company, ZHANG Zhihong, CFO and TAO Jinyu, Chief Accountant, hereby represent that the financial statements contained in this Annual Report are true, accurate and complete. All directors of the Company attended the meeting of the Board of Directors reviewing this Report. This Report contains certain forward-looking statements regarding future plans, development strategies and other projected matters, which do not constitute any substantial covenant made by the Company to the investors and related persons. The investors and related persons shall be fully aware of the relevant risks, and understand the differences among such plans, forecasts and covenants. The Company has stated in details the possible risks in its operation and countermeasures in this Report. Investors are advised to refer to the Section III “Management’s Discussion and Analysis – Prospects for future development of the Company”. According to the profit distribution proposal approved by the Board of Directors, 2 the Company will distribute a cash dividend of RMB1.8 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares to all shareholders on the basis of 1,870,720,815 shares, without distributing any bonus shares or transferring any capital reserve to the share capital. 3 Table of Contents Section I Important Note, Table of Contents and Definitions ...............................................................................2 Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators ...................................................................................7 Section III Management’s Discussion and Analysis ............................................................................................ 11 Section IV Corporate Governance ........................................................................................................................36 Section V Environmental and Social Responsibility ............................................................................................57 Section VI Important Events .................................................................................................................................58 Section VII Share Changes and Information of Shareholders ...........................................................................72 Section VIII Preference Shares ..............................................................................................................................79 Section IX Bonds.....................................................................................................................................................80 Section X Financial Report ....................................................................................................................................81 4 List of References 1. Financial statements signed and chopped by the Principal, CFO and Chief Accountant of the Company; 2. Original of the auditor’s report stamped with the seal of the accounting firm and signed and chopped by the certified public accountants; 3. Originals of all documents of the Company publicly disclosed on the website for information disclosure designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission during the Reporting Period and related announcements; and 4. Other references. 5 Definitions Terms means Definition Mango Excellent Media, Company, we or means Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. the Listed Company Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. means the full name of the Company in English. MANGO means the short name of the Company in English. Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., a wholly- Happy Sunshine means owned subsidiary of the Listed Company. the online video platform affiliated to the Listed Company and operated by Mango TV means Happy Sunshine. Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary Golden Eagle Cartoon means of the Listed Company. Xiaomang E-commerce Co., Ltd., a subsidiary controlled by the Listed Xiaomang E-commerce means Company. Happigo means Happigo Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Listed Company. Shanghai EE-Media Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Listed EE-Media means Company. Mango Studios Culture Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Happy Mango Studios means Sunshine. Hunan Mango Entertainment Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Happy Mango Entertainment means Sunshine. Shanghai Mangofun Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mangofun means Happy Sunshine. Mango Media means Mango Media Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of the Company. Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd., the parent company of Mango GBS means Media Co., Ltd. as the controlling shareholder of the Company. Hunan State-owned Cultural Assets Supervision and Administration Hunan Cultural Assets Commission means Commission, the actual controller of the Company. the company that operates GBS in an integrated manner, where they are Hunan Broadcasting System means managed under the model of “one Party committee, two entities and integrated operation”. HBNHG means Hunan Broadcasting Network Holding Group Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of GBS. Xiaoxiang Film Group means Xiaoxiang Film Group Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of GBS. HTBI means Hunan TV & Broadcast Intermediary Co., Ltd. China Mobile means China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. Internet protocol television, a technology integrated with Internet, multimedia, communication and other technologies that provides home users IPTV means with digital television and other interactive services through broadband network. over the top, which provides a variety of video and data services to users via OTT means the Internet. intellectual property, the property rights given to persons over the creations IP means of their minds. APP means application, i.e. mobile application program. PAD means portable device. PC means personal computer. TV means television. AR means augmented reality. VR means virtual reality. 5G means 5G network. QM means QuestMobile, a mobile web big data company. AIGC means AI generated content. Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer, a large language model based on ChatGPT means the GPT-4 architecture developed by OpenAI a data platform which carries out statistics and analysis of the program Enlightent means broadcast data of long video platforms and channels 6 Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators I. Company profile Stock short name Mango Stock code 300413 Chinese name 芒果超媒股份有限公司 Chinese short name 芒果超媒 English name (if any) Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. English short name (if any) Mango Legal representative CAI Huaijun Registered address Golden Eagle TV Culture City, Changsha, Hunan Postal code of registered 410003 address History of changes in None registered address Office address Golden Eagle TV Culture City, Changsha, Hunan Postal code of office address 410003 Company website https://www.mgtv.com Email mangocm@mangocm.com II. Contact person and contact information Board Secretary Securities Affairs Representative Name ZHANG Zhihong ZHOU Yong Golden Eagle TV Culture City, Golden Eagle TV Culture City, Address Changsha, Hunan Changsha, Hunan Telephone (0731) 82967188 (0731) 82967188 Facsimile (0731) 82897962 (0731) 82897962 Email mangocm@mangocm.com mangocm@mangocm.com III. Information disclosure and place for keeping annual report Website of the stock exchange for disclosing the Company’s http://www.szse.cn annual report The China Securities Journal, the Securities Times, the Media and website for disclosing the Company’s annual report Securities Daily, the Shanghai Securities News and http://www.cninfo.com.cn Place for keeping the Company’s annual report Board of Directors Office of the Company IV. Other related information Accounting firm engaged by the Company: Name of accounting firm Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP 6/F, No. 128, Xixi Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Office address of accounting firm Zhejiang Province Name of accountants signing this Report ZHENG Shengjun and HU Jian Sponsor engaged by the Company that performs the duties of ongoing supervision over the Company during the Reporting Period: Applicable N/A Names of sponsor Period of continuous Name of sponsor Office address of sponsor representatives supervision China International Capital 27 & 28/F, Block 2, China YAO Xudong and WANG From August 24, 2021 to Corporation Limited World Towers, No. 1 Kun December 31, 2023 7 Jianguomenwai Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing Financial advisor engaged by the Company that performs the duties of ongoing supervision over the Company during the Reporting Period: Applicable N/A V. Key accounting data and financial indicators Did the Company need to retrospectively adjust or re-state accounting data of prior accounting years? Yes □No Reason for retrospective adjustment or re-statement: Changes in accounting policies, the business combination involving entities under common control, and other reasons. Increase/decrease 2022 2021 2023 YoY Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment Before adjustment After adjustment Operating revenue 14,628,016,301.84 13,704,339,712.31 13,976,774,034.92 4.66% 15,355,863,482.07 15,800,575,582.17 (RMB) Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Listed 3,555,705,558.90 1,824,925,935.93 1,864,245,432.69 90.73% 2,114,090,171.85 2,173,186,477.07 Company (RMB) Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Listed Company less non- 1,695,473,001.05 1,587,332,987.64 1,604,009,042.23 5.70% 2,059,758,151.24 2,067,988,835.94 recurring gain or loss (RMB) Net cash flow from operating activities 1,083,773,256.71 551,646,897.99 621,803,699.44 74.30% 561,800,882.37 591,807,858.26 (RMB) Basic earnings per share 1.90 0.98 1.00 90.00% 1.17 1.20 (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per 1.90 0.98 1.00 90.00% 1.17 1.20 share (RMB/share) Weighted average return 17.34% 10.20% 10.17% 7.17% 16.25% 16.22% on equity Increase/decrease End of 2022 End of 2021 End of 2023 YoY Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment Before adjustment After adjustment Total assets (RMB) 31,422,386,654.49 29,049,673,556.55 29,783,551,722.86 5.50% 26,110,751,404.90 26,809,389,379.67 Net assets attributable to shareholders of the Listed 21,492,422,786.43 18,850,714,836.78 19,014,691,412.16 13.03% 16,966,400,358.23 17,373,834,160.11 Company (RMB) Reason for changes in accounting policies and correction of accounting errors: Since January 1, 2023, we have adopted the provisions contained in the Interpretation of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 issued by the Ministry of Finance, regarding the “accounting treatment of deferred taxes related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions to which the initial recognition exemption does not apply”, and adjusted the single transactions to which such provisions apply that occurred during the period from the beginning of the earliest period in which we adopted such provisions in the presentation of the financial statements for the first time, till the date of initial adoption of such provisions as follows: with respect to the taxable temporary difference and deductible temporary differences arising from lease liabilities and right-of-use assets, provisions related to retirement obligations and corresponding assets recognized in connection with the single transactions to which such provisions apply, at the beginning of the earliest period in which we adopted such provisions in the presentation of the financial statements for the first time, the cumulative effect is treated as an adjustment to the opening retained earnings and other related financial statement items for that period in accordance with such provisions and the provisions of the CASBE No. 18 – Income Tax. Whether the lower of the net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gain or loss in the past three accounting years has been negative and the most recent annual auditor’s report indicates that the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is uncertain? □Yes No Whether the lower of the net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gain or loss is negative? □Yes No 8 VI. Key financial indicators by quarter In RMB First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter Operating revenue 3,101,059,998.83 3,691,961,699.32 3,573,177,607.48 4,261,816,996.21 Net profit attributable to shareholders of the 548,278,325.03 711,208,458.41 521,322,289.18 1,774,896,486.28 Listed Company Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Listed Company less 521,486,713.37 657,359,741.32 443,861,449.84 72,765,096.52 non-recurring gain or loss Net cash flow from -252,682,158.94 1,299,068,498.96 44,571,778.27 -7,184,861.58 operating activities Whether there’s any material difference between the financial indicators or aggregate amounts thereof set out above and the corresponding financial indicators set out in any quarter report or semi-annual report of the Company already disclosed? Yes □No The differences between the indicators set out above and the corresponding indicators contained in the quarterly reports and semi- annual reports already disclosed were primarily due to the effect of the business combination involving entities under common control (Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd.). VII. Differences in accounting data arising from adoption of foreign and Chinese accounting standards concurrently 1. Differences between net profit and net assets disclosed on the financial statements according to the international accounting standards and the Chinese accounting standards concurrently Applicable N/A During the Reporting Period, there was no difference in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed in accordance with the international accounting standards and the Chinese accounting standards. 2. Differences between net profit and net assets disclosed on the financial statements according to the foreign accounting standards and the Chinese accounting standards concurrently □Applicable N/A During the Reporting Period, there was no difference in net profits and net assets in the financial report disclosed in accordance with the foreign accounting standards and the Chinese accounting standards. VIII. Items and amounts of non-recurring gain or loss Applicable □N/A In RMB Item Amount in 2023 Amount in 2022 Amount in 2021 Remark Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets (including the written-off part of the 1,151,553.70 807,213.90 501,358.91 asset impairment reserve accrued) Government subsidies accrued to the current profit and loss (excluding government subsidies that are closely related to the business of the Company and are provided 63,122,567.77 29,499,336.70 27,521,238.14 in fixed amount or quantity continuously according to the applicable polices and standards of the country) 9 Profit and loss from investment or asset 92,809,746.83 119,290,763.72 34,265,617.23 management by commissioned parties Reversal of impairment loss on accounts receivable tested for impairment 17,343,043.26 3,355,000.00 4,843,660.00 individually Net profit or loss of subsidiaries acquired through business combination involving entities under common control from the 32,481,963.81 39,292,296.69 59,525,956.70 beginning of the current period to the combination date Profit and loss from debt restructuring 3,000,000.00 27,219,600.00 One-off One-off effect of adjustments of tax, adjustment due to accounting and other laws and regulations 1,628,790,218.38 changes in the on current profit or loss enterprise income tax policy Other non-operating revenue and 25,036,359.58 41,319,889.16 -21,265,876.15 expenditure other than those listed above Less: Effect on income tax 243,024.40 Effect on minority interests (tax 3,259,871.08 547,709.71 194,313.70 exclusive) Total 1,860,232,557.85 260,236,390.46 105,197,641.13 -- Specific circumstances of other gain or loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring gain or loss: □Applicable N/A We do not have any other gain or loss items that can be defined as non-recurring gain or loss. Statement on defining non-recurring gain or loss items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Publicly Listed Companies – Non-recurring Gain or Loss as recurring gain or loss items □Applicable N/A We do not have any non-recurring gain or loss items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Publicly Listed Companies – Non-recurring Gain or Loss defined as recurring gain or loss items. 10 Section III Management’s Discussion and Analysis I. Situations of our industry during the Reporting Period 1. Media convergence enters a new stage, and the mainstream media greet strategic opportunities. Since the overall implementation of media convergence as a national strategy, the development of media convergence has yielded remarkable results, including continuously expanding all-media arena, numerous phenomenal convergence media products, and wider and deeper mainstream communication through network channels. At present, China’s media convergence process has gradually moved from “addition” toward “convergence”, and in the context of new ecosystem and new technologies, entered the new stage of all-round development and system building. In the new journey, the mainstream media have the duty to continuously build a healthy network ecosystem, step up the development of media convergence, improve the communication and leadership powers, influence and public credibility of mainstream opinions, and provide strong support to the building of a strong country and national rejuvenation of China in the field of public opinions and communication. 2. Content supply focuses on top-tier works, and the share of exclusively broadcast films, TV dramas and variety shows is increasing. Though the major long video platforms may adopt different content patterns, TV dramas and variety shows are their foundation. According to Enlightent, in 2023, the supply of variety shows, films and TV dramas was generally stable, the number of new works was almost the same as that in 2022, and the video platforms focused more on top-tier works that can remarkably attract new users and vertical contents focusing on core users, and cut certain ordinary contents having a poor return on investment. In terms of broadcasting strategy, the video platforms adopted exclusive broadcast as their primary strategy, with the share of exclusively broadcast new TV dramas and series increasing from 72% to 78%, the share of variety shows exclusively broadcast on TV and online both exceeded 50%, and the share of variety shows exclusively broadcast online reached 93%. As micro and short dramas become a new incremental content market, the long video platforms have increased their deployment in short dramas. 3. The long video user base is basically stable and membership operation enters a high-quality development stage. According to QuestMobile, the number of online video users was 786 million in December 2023, almost the same as one year ago. The competition pattern of the domestic long video industry has gradually shifted from the original “top 3” toward “2+2” top 4 video platforms. The user base and duration of watch time on the major video platforms may fluctuate due to the release of key contents and popular programs, but the overall competition pattern is stabilizing. In the context of competition over existing users, the platforms are actively exploiting existing users taking into account their user development stage, developing new user terminals and channels, improving the refined content operation level, and increasing their ARPPU, in order to achieve high-quality development. 4. The industry is gradually regaining its confidence, and the advertising market is showing a structural recovery trend. According to CTR, the domestic advertising market was gradually recovering amid fluctuations in 2023, up about 6% year on year. Despite the recovery of the market confidence to a certain extent, certain advertisers are cautious in the utilization of their advertising budget. In terms of different advertisement types, general performance-based advertisements have taken the lead in strong recovery, while the recovery of brand advertisements lags behind. When the consumer market enters an upward cycle, a more reliable and sustainable recovery of brand advertisements can be expected, due to replenishment of budget. The top-tier media have relative advantages in market competition due to their brand value, user access and transformation effect. AI and other technologies may bring about new drives for the upgrading of advertisement operation system. 5. Large screen users are increasing stably, and the new policies promote the healthy development of the industry. The industrial authorities have taken a combination of actions against the Matryoshka doll-style charges, complicated operations and other problems existing in the household large screen TV business, to continuously regulate the order of business operation of the industry, and achieved staged results of governance. IPTV and OTT license holders are expected to benefit from the regulatory compliant and high-quality development of the industry. According to Gozen Analytics, in 2023, the percentage of homes using IPTV, OTT and other types of intelligent TV in China was 52% per day or 91% per month, which was basically stable. As of the end of 2023, there were 326 million intelligent TV subscribers in China, an increase of 4% year on year. As a household information and entertainment hub and major channel for the content ecosystem of long and short video platforms, intelligent TV still occupies an important position in content terminals. 6. AIGC promotes industrial reform and enables the application scenarios in the field of media in an all-round way. In July 2023, the Cyberspace Administration of China and other six authorities jointly promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content Services, designed to promote the healthy development of the artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) industry with policies. AIGC provides a new way to create content following PGC and UGC. A large number of large model products have been released, and widely applied in the exploration of innovative applications and business models in gaming, social networking, video and other media fields. The continuous upgrading of AI models is expected to create more application scenarios and space for growth, further reduce content production costs, improve the efficiency and quality of content production, and open up new commercial spaces. II. Our main business during the Reporting Period We are required to comply with the disclosure requirements for “Internet Video Business” set forth in the Guide on Self-regulatory Supervision for Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 4 – Disclosure of Industry Information by the Companies Listed on the ChiNext Board. 11 We are the sole state-owned long video and new media company listed on the A-share market, represent an important achievement in reform made by the Hunan Broadcasting System (HBS) in actively responding to the strategy of the Central Government on promoting the in-depth media convergence and development, and are one of the first group of leading entities in the convergence of radio, TV and media named by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television (“SARFT”). Leveraging the Mango media convergence ecosystem, and centered on our Internet video platform, Mango TV, we have focused on the control of the entire industry chain and ecosystem synergy, integrated resources of key elements, opened up the upstream and downstream of the industry chain, established an interconnected ecosystem matrix with multiple linkages, and built a mainstream new media group with strong leadership, communication and competitive powers. We are primarily engaged in Mango TV Internet video, new media interactive entertainment content production, and content e-commerce businesses. 1. Mango TV Internet video Our Mango TV Internet video business comprises advertising, membership and operator businesses, where the membership business is designed to attract target audience to become subscribing members through promotional campaigns and channel expansions, by leveraging our rich copyright resources and premium exclusive contents; the advertising business focuses on contents, fully explores the marketing value of high-quality content IPs, and provides clients with naming, placement, patching, inserting and other advertising products and services; and in the operator’s large-screen business, we, as a license holder with advantageous contents, cooperate with telecommunication carriers and cable TV operators, and share the revenues from VOD with them. 2. New media interactive entertainment content production Our new media interactive entertainment content production business mainly comprises content production and operation, artist agency, music copyright, and IP derivatives businesses; in the content production and operation business, we create and produce variety shows, films, TV dramas, cartoons for children and other programs, and earn revenues through copyright distribution, content operation or otherwise; in the artist agency business, we build an echelon of artists at all levels and of various types, and create a closed loop by arranging for the artists to take part in films, TV dramas, variety shows, commercial performances, branded concerts or otherwise; in the music copyright business, we grant licenses on the basis of music IP resources accumulated and continuously enriched by the artists; and in the IP derivatives business, we develop multi-dimensional derivatives based on our premium content IPs, and M-CITY, Maiji and other offline location based entertainment and amusement brands. 3. Content e-commerce In the content e-commerce business, leveraging our advantages in media creativity and content production, we conduct integrated communications and marketing through APP, large screen, mini program, live streaming room and other channels, to attract consumer demands and sell goods. Xiaomang e-commerce is designed as “a content e-commerce platform focusing on home-made new fashions”, that focuses on the integration of IP content and e-commerce modes, creates the “super live steaming rooms” with the help of multiple unique content-based product lines, and continuously improves the closed loop of “content + video + e-commerce”. Happigo e- commerce targets silver-haired old people on the basis of large screen TV audience, serves high-end members through private domain marketing, and sells goods through TV, APP and other channels. III. Analysis of core competencies 1. Platform advantages As a Party-controlled media and state-owned enterprise, we inherit the media gene that “orientation is more precious than gold”, enter the main battlefield as a main force, stick to the correct political direction, direction of guidance of public opinion and orientation of values, strictly implement the content “three reviews” system and the responsibility system for ideological work, build a strong ideological front, vigorously create a sound network ecosystem, and improve the communication and leaderships powers, influence and public credibility of mainstream public opinions. We have precise insight, profound understanding and strong execution capability in mainstream communication, and integrate mainstream communication with the communication system for social mainstream cultural values. 2. Advantages in convergence 12 The Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (“CPC”) requires the improvement of the systems for communications across all forms of media and creation of a new environment of mainstream public opinion”, which marks that the in- depth media convergence enters a period of important opportunities for high-quality development. We have intensively implemented the strategic plan made by the Central Government on accelerating the in-depth media convergence, and built an integrated ecosystem comprising Mango TV, Golden Eagle Cartoon, Xiaomang e-commerce and Hunan Satellite TV. Through multi-screen linkage, multi- domain marketing and diversified convergence, the four platforms give full play to the effect of business synergy and resource integration, create a linked development model featuring joint creation and sharing, and effectively transform the advantages of media convergence into drives for development. 3. Institutional advantages Relying on our efficient and flexible market-oriented operating mechanism, we continuously improve the management and operating efficiency of our platforms, implement the compensation and incentive system that gives more pay for more work, and gives priority to efficiency, to stimulate the employees’ creativity; grant the power to manage and allocate personnel and property to the front-liners based on the four-level management system comprising independent studios, teams, etc.; accelerate the competition among internal teams through market-oriented talent flows, “H” type double talent channel management, young talent training project or otherwise; and use the “intelligent mid-end matrix” to build a content-technology-risk control-operation coordinated linkage mechanism, to further liberate the productive forces of content teams. 4. Advantages in innovation We stick to the concept of “innovate or die”, build a strong content team system, continuously secure core essential production factors, and firmly maintain our core competencies in content innovation. Our four platforms currently have 56 variety show production teams, 22 film and TV drama production teams, and 36 strategic studios under the Xinmang Program, thereby becoming the largest variety show producer in China. By establishing the content innovation bidding system, innovating in creativity research, development and production chain or otherwise, we stimulate the teams’ creative power, maintain a keen sense of smell, and rapidly respond to market changes with innovative contents. 5. Advantages in users As of the end of 2023, Mango TV had 66.53 million paying users, ranking steadily among the top long video platforms in China. We stick to the special content strategy and platform positioning of “youth, metropolis and women”, to realize that our clear user base, fine content products and advertisers are linked and fit perfectly with each other. The overall user image of Mango TV is “vigor, fashion and quality”, among others, and its percentage of women users is higher than the average level of the industry. Clear user imaging and platform positioning will enhance our special advantages in realizing the brand value of our platform through multiple channels and in a variety of ways, and building the membership operation system. 6. Advantages in ecosystem Leveraging our advantages in proprietary contents, we have built the synergistic and complementary closed loop of Mango new media ecosystem covering the entire industry chain of media and Internet, where the upstream mainly includes artist agency and variety show, film and TV drama, and children’s cartoon production business, the mid-stream is responsible for content operation and distribution through multiple channels provided by the online video platforms, in reliance on our strong content production capabilities and premium content matrix, and the downstream centers on offline location-based entertainment, parent-child amusement park, and other derivative operations based on Mango family content IPs, creates a wholly new business model comprising “content + video + e-commerce” with content as the basis, and realizes monetization of derivatives through multiple online and offline channels. 7. Advantages in licenses Mango TV is the sole market player in the Internet video industry that holds both IPTV and OTT business licenses, with its smart large-screen business covering 31 provincial regions in China, which is an important supporting point for us to develop 5G and living room economy. In reliance on our complete licenses, our video content business covers all terminals, including mobile phone, PAD, PC, TV, IPTV and OTT. We are the first video media platform that has actually built “one cloud and multiple screens” system in the industry. As the Internet TV industry enters the high-quality development stage, the licenses held by us will further show our advantages. 8. Advantages in business model We firmly believe that the content is the king, and have established a sustainable and sound business model. In reliance on our sound market-oriented operation mechanisms, we have continuously improved the efficiency of business innovation and the risk control level, maximized the input-output ratio, and become a market player in the online video industry that has made profits for many years. We have realized effective control over content production costs through accurate user positioning, strong content production capabilities, and effective cluster of core production factors. In reliance on our industry leading model of monetization through “membership + advertising + operator + e-commerce” channels, we have developed multiple sources of revenue. IV. Analysis of main business 1. Overview The year of 2023 is the first year for the full implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the CPC, and also the 10th year of the overall implementation of media convergence as a national strategy. During the Reporting Period, we adhered to the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s cultural ideology and the instructions in his series important speeches on media convergence as the fundamental principles and guidelines, addressed the uncertainties of the external environment with the certainties of our own development, focused on in-depth media convergence, consolidated the advantages of multi-platform coordinated development, stimulated intrinsic drives for our core business through content innovation, promoted diversified development of the emerging types of operations on the basis of ecosystem coordination, and took into consideration both short-term goals and medium- and long-term strategies, made steady and strong progress in high-quality development, and achieved steady improvement of all key operating indicators. In 2023, our total operating revenue was RMB14.628 billion, an increase of 4.66% year on year (where in the fourth quarter, 13 our total operating revenue was RMB4.262 billion, an increase of 21.16% year on year); our net profit attributable to the shareholders of the List Company was RMB3.556 billion, an increase of 90.73% year on year; and our net profit attributable to the shareholders of the List Company after deduction of non-recurring gain or loss was RMB1.695 billion, an increase of 5.70% year on year. We made the 15th list of “Top 30 Cultural Enterprises in China”, which was the fourth time we made the list since we completed the major asset restructuring in 2018, and further consolidated our position in the “first echelon” of the cultural industry. 1. Hold fast to the communication position, and always fulfill the duties and missions of mainstream media We always uphold the principle that “media controlled by the Party shall adhere to the leadership of the Party with utter loyalty”, focus on the duties and missions to “hold up the flag, gather the people, train new talents, promote culture, and showcase the image”, continuously strengthen the mainstream new media through our high-quality development, and enhance the leadership and communication powers, and influence of the mainstream public opinion through reform, innovation, convergence and development, to make positive energy stronger and central theme more magnificent. First, focusing on major thematic communication. Mango TV has prominently featured “Study Moments” on the first screen of its homepage, with a total of over 6 billion views of the special section of important reports featuring General Secretary Xi Jinping, and released special features on themes such as themed education for studying and implementing Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, studying and implementing Xi Jinping’s cultural ideology, and celebrating the 102 nd anniversary of the founding of the CPC. Second, promoting cultural internationalization. We have actively implemented the requirement for “strengthening international communications capabilities” proposed in the Report to the 20th National Congress of the CPC, and continuously explored the ways to tell China’s stories and make China’s voices heard in the world. “Ride the Wind 2023” attracted wide attention from 600 overseas media outlets, with its program mode exported to Vietnam. “Divas Hit the Road” was recommended by 36 embassies abroad. Mango TV international App covers over 195 countries and regions globally, with over 140 million downloads, and has become an important window for promoting Chinese culture internationally. Third, creating a lot of excellent works. Our central theme documentaries have won the “China News Award” for six consecutive years. Six works, including “China S3” and “Finding Beyond Time and Space”, were selected as excellent domestic documentaries by the SARFT in 2023. We have produced many works featuring Hunan, such as “Hunan Tourism Development Conference”, “Taste of Hunan” and “A Travelogue of Hunan”, to spread Hunan culture and tell stories of Hunan. 2. Build a hub for long video creation and production, and continuously strengthen the ecosystem moat for Mango contents We persist in the long-termism and futurism, ensure that content innovation holds high ideological banners, deepens cultural roots, respects market rules, and complies with the laws of new media communication, and vigorously build a talent and innovation hub for domestic long video content creation and production. With 56 variety show production teams, 22 film and TV drama production teams, and 36 strategic studios, we have further consolidated our advantages in high-level, innovative and diversified content supply. According to Enlightent, in 2023, the effective all-network playback volume of Mango TV’s full-length variety shows increased by 31% year on year, and the effective all-network playback volume of its full-length TV dramas and series increased by 46% year on year, both ranking first in terms of growth rate in the long video industry. We have further consolidated the leading position of our variety shows in the industry. During the Reporting Period, Mango TV released over 100 variety shows, leading the industry in new releases, exclusive broadcasts, and innovation rates. Eight of the top ten most popular variety shows on Douban belong to Mango TV. Our popular variety shows include “Ride the Wind 2023”, “Call Me by Fire S3”, “Infinity and Beyond 2023”, “Divas Hit the Road”, “Who’s the Murderer S8” and other generation N variety shows, and “Happy Friends”, “SHErlock”, and “Happy Adults” and other “small and beautiful” novelty variety shows that formed the “Douban 9 Points Club of Mango Variety Shows”. In addition, works such as “Chinese Village Flowers” and “Mom & Daughter” stood out from over 700 ideas in the “Mango 1% Creative Finals”, laying a solid foundation for future popular variety shows. We have continuously enhanced the supply of premium films and TV dramas, innovated in the organizational structure and incentive mechanisms for the film and TV drama production teams, established the drama evaluation and quality control center, introduced super studios, launched the “Xinmang Program S” and the super partner system for films and TV dramas, focused on the development of top-tier TV dramas and series, enhanced the supply capacity of high-quality TV dramas and series, and significantly improved our content quality. During the Reporting Period, Mango TV released 128 TV dramas and series in total, including key films and TV dramas, and micro and short dramas under the “Damang Program”. “Meet Yourself”, “Fake It Till You Make It” and “The Forerunner” were selected by the SARFT into the “Selected Chinese TV Dramas and Series 2023”. Mango TV and Douyin have jointly launched the “Premium Short Drama Support Program”, under which the parties will focus on the joint creation of short dramas, and explore new opportunities for cooperation in long and short videos. “Changing Wind and Moon” had its premiere on the Hunan Satellite TV, becoming the first domestic micro and short drama broadcast on a satellite TV station for the first time. In 2024, we will release over 80 films and TV dramas and 100 micro and short dramas, which will further enhance our ability to supply high-quality TV dramas and series. 3. Overcome challenges for the core business, and bring the membership business into a new stage of high-quality development Membership, advertising and operator businesses are important monetization channels for long video contents, and form the “three pillars” of Mango TV Internet video business. During the Reporting Period, our membership business grew rapidly, and continuously increased its proportion in the total operating revenue; our advertising business stabilized the fundamentals and continued to improve; and our operator business continued to maintain steady growth. These segments are structurally complementary to one another, making our business development more healthy and resilient. The number of our members reached a new high. As of the end of 2023, Mango TV had 66.53 million active members. In 2023, our membership revenue was RMB4.315 billion, an increase of 10.23% year on year, where the membership revenue in the fourth quarter increased by 35.64% year on year. Our membership business is developing at an accelerated pace again, and the growth of members and input of contents have formed a virtuous cycle and positive feedback loop. During the Reporting Period, Mango TV focused on both content and channels, attracted and retained users with premium and exclusive contents, actively expanded the high- quality cross-industry channels; advanced the four themed membership brand season events, namely “Chasing Wind Season”, “Joyful Season”, “Graduation Season” and “Co-branded Season”, in an orderly manner, and increased the ARPPU of members in a refined manner; innovated in and upgraded membership entitlements, and offered over 300 kinds of membership benefits. Our member customized programs set industrial benchmarks, with the average input-output ratio of “Happy Adults”, “Forest Evolution Theory”, “God Training Camp” and other member customized innovative IPs reaching 286%. 14 Our advertising revenue has rebounded rapidly. In 2023, our advertising revenue was RMB3.532 billion, a decrease of 11.57% year on year; however, the drop narrowed as compared to the first half of 2023, and the advertising revenue in the fourth quarter increased by 15.95% year on year, marking that the annual growth has turned from negative to positive. The top-tier IPs, such as “Ride the Wind 2023” and “Call Me by Fire S3”, stabilized the variety show advertising market, while “Meet Yourself” and “The Love of Love” set new records in terms of advertising revenue and the number of project partners achieved by our TV dramas and series within the past three years. Benefiting from the ecosystem advantages of multi-platform convergence and the continuously growing user base, the platform value of Mango TV in brand marketing was further highlighted. During the Reporting Period, we solicited a number of top-tier brand customers in Internet platform, liquor, food and other key sectors, and now one third of our customers are new customers. Our operator business has maintained steady growth. In 2023, our operating revenue from the operator business was RMB2.767 billion, an increase of 10.27% year on year. In the business operation outside Hunan, we leveraged the cooperation with operators, especially the strategic partnership with China Mobile, improved the online release rate and recommendation rate of large-screen contents, and achieved full coverage of basic and value-added services. In the business operation in Hunan, we promoted growth of revenues from the IPTV business through innovative operations, optimization of offline incentive policies, and focus on key areas, released the “Hunan Smart Education Platform App for TV”, and created a lot of innovative special courses that attracted over 6 million users. In addition, we launched the innovative “Crowdfunding Plan” based on the large-screen treasure bowl platform, under which the family sitcom entitled “Happy Family” was broadcast jointly on IPTVs of 16 provinces and cities. 4. Fully leverage the synergy effect, and create a diversified and deeply converged Mango ecosystem During the Reporting Period, we completed the acquisition of Golden Eagle Cartoon, pursued a unique development path for Xiaomang E-commerce, and upgraded our “Mango TV + Hunan Satellite TV” double platforms media convergence model to “Mango TV + Hunan Satellite TV + Golden Eagle Cartoon + Xiaomang E-commerce” four platforms model. On the basis of consolidating Mango TV Internet video business, the four platforms have fully integrated content creation, production and operation, leveraged the effects of business synergy and resource integration, built “1+1+1+1+N” Mango ecosystem with richer contents, continuously improved the monetization chain for our content ecosystem and values, and pursued more diversified business development paths. The acquisition of Golden Eagle Cartoon, as a top-tier domestic parent-child content platform, was an important step made by us in enriching our all-media communication ecosystem, which will further consolidate our content moat in the parent-child field, and produce a comprehensive synergy effect with our existing business in program innovation, marketing resources, venture capital investment in cartoons, research-based learning parks, derivative products, etc. During the Reporting Period, Golden Eagle Cartoon focused its efforts on building content barriers for children’s programs and parent-child ecosystem, explored new parent-child consumption models, focused on content operation, brand marketing, development of derivative products, and offline amusement parks, etc., and made a net profit of RMB63,473,700, successfully fulfilling the performance commitment for the year 2023. Xiaomang E- commerce leveraged the premium content IPs and artist resources of Mango ecosystem, focused on core user groups, explored new commercial models for contents, and maintained the momentum of rapid growth, with GMV exceeding RMB10 billion. The GMV of our first self-operated fashion brand “No. 1” exceeded RMB270 million, achieving the transition from single products to a brand, and providing a more commercially valuable growth model for partner brands. “A Journey for No.1”, the first customized variety show released by Xiaomang received a Douban rating of over 9 points, realized an in-depth convergence of content and e-commerce, and achieved a win-win situation for the program and product sales. EE-Media fully leveraged its advantages as an artist agency, enhanced training of new talents, optimized the artist structure, and actively explored the new growth space for artist agency and music copyright businesses. Happigo fully leveraged the advantages of Mango ecosystem, developed high-quality products on the supply chain, and created multiple categories of self-owned brands. 5. Promote in-depth convergence of technology and content, and actively explore the application of cutting-edge technologies We attach great importance to technology research, development and application, fully leverage rich application scenarios, and actively explore the application of AI and other cutting-edge technologies, and innovation in types of operation. We have released more than 40 AI products, and widely applied AI technologies in media operation, advertisement placement, member interaction, video edition, content production, and other business scenarios. In order to increase the recommendation conversion effect, we have released an AI multimodal retrieval and creation engine, which enables interactive retrieval of massive contents within seconds through vector engine and dialogue model. In order to reduce costs and increase efficiency, we have used AI-generated short videos in variety shows such as “Call Me by Fire” and “Run for Time”, produced over 1 million short videos, and significantly reduced the content promotion costs and platform customer acquisition costs. In order to improve our operational efficiency, we have developed the AIGC HUB application platform, which integrates AIGC capabilities in text, image and speech modalities such as domain models, AI drawing and voice generation. We have innovated in business models, cooperated with large model companies to launch AI character dialogue products, linked AI large anthropomorphic models with popular IPs such as “Young Blood 2” and “The Love of Love”, created AI character chat scenarios, tried new monetization modes, and increased user adhesion and activity. In addition, we have also explored the in-depth integration of AI and content, and widely used AIGC audio dramas, AIGC copies, and AIGC posters. 2. Revenues and costs (1) Components of operating revenue Overall situation of operating revenue In RMB 2023 2022 Proportion to Proportion to Y/Y % change Amount Amount operating revenue operating revenue 15 Total operating 14,628,016,301.84 100% 13,976,774,034.92 100% 4.66% revenue By segment Mango TV Internet video 10,614,030,327.62 72.56% 10,417,661,860.99 74.54% 1.88% business New media interactive entertainment 1,149,941,038.24 7.86% 1,390,868,611.95 9.95% -17.32% content production and operation Content e- 2,822,529,201.38 19.30% 2,135,993,003.68 15.28% 32.14% commerce Others 41,515,734.60 0.28% 32,250,558.30 0.23% 28.73% By product Mango TV Internet video 10,614,030,327.62 72.56% 10,417,661,860.99 74.54% 1.88% business New media interactive entertainment 1,149,941,038.24 7.86% 1,390,868,611.95 9.95% -17.32% content production and operation Content e- 2,822,529,201.38 19.30% 2,135,993,003.68 15.28% 32.14% commerce Others 41,515,734.60 0.28% 32,250,558.30 0.23% 28.73% By region Hunan 3,558,155,682.72 24.32% 3,361,013,169.27 27.51% 5.87% Outside Hunan 11,069,860,619.12 75.68% 10,615,760,865.65 72.49% 4.28% By sales model Sale 14,628,016,301.84 100.00% 13,976,774,034.92 100.00% 4.66% (2) Segments, products, regions or sales models representing more than 10% of operating revenue or profit Applicable N/A In RMB Y/Y % change Y/Y % change Gross Y/Y % change Operating revenue Operating cost in operating in operating margin in gross margin revenue cost By segment Mango TV Internet video 10,614,030,327.62 6,229,223,213.61 41.31% 1.88% 1.52% 0.21% business New media interactive entertainment 1,149,941,038.24 855,899,278.24 25.57% -17.32% -18.11% 0.71% content production Content e- 2,822,529,201.38 2,682,738,552.41 4.95% 32.14% 34.17% -1.44% commerce Others 41,515,734.60 35,145,850.68 15.34% 28.73% 26.86% 1.25% By product Mango TV Internet video 10,614,030,327.62 6,229,223,213.61 41.31% 1.88% 1.52% 0.21% business 16 New media interactive entertainment 1,149,941,038.24 855,899,278.24 25.57% -17.32% -18.11% 0.71% content production Content e- 2,822,529,201.38 2,682,738,552.41 4.95% 32.14% 34.17% -1.44% commerce Others 41,515,734.60 35,145,850.68 15.34% 28.73% 26.86% 1.25% By region Hunan 3,558,155,682.72 2,383,287,108.23 33.02% 5.87% 8.58% -1.68% Outside Hunan 11,069,860,619.12 7,419,719,786.71 32.97% 4.28% 5.80% -0.96% By sales model Sale 14,628,016,301.84 9,803,006,894.94 32.98% 4.66% 6.46% -1.13% In case of any adjustment to the statistic scale for main business data, the main business data of the most recent reporting period as adjusted according to the statistic scale applied at the end of the current reporting period: Applicable N/A (3) Whether the Company’s revenue from sale of tangible goods is higher than the revenue from labor service? Yes No (4) Performance of material sales contracts and material purchase contracts of the Company as of the end of the Reporting Period Applicable N/A (5) Components of operating cost Classification of segments and products: In RMB 2023 2022 Proportion Proportion Y/Y % Segment Item to Amount Amount to operating change operating revenue revenue Mango TV Internet video Internet video 5,795,180,476.82 59.12% 5,771,468,065.50 62.68% 0.41% business business Mango TV Operator Internet video 434,042,736.79 4.43% 364,240,806.41 3.96% 19.16% business business New media interactive Copyright and entertainment 692,872,785.79 7.07% 842,065,761.90 9.14% -17.72% production costs content production New media interactive Employee entertainment remuneration 163,026,492.45 1.66% 203,064,774.92 2.21% -19.72% content and others production Content e- Content e- 2,682,738,552.41 27.37% 1,999,535,703.06 21.72% 34.17% commerce commerce Others Others 35,145,850.68 0.36% 27,705,011.28 0.30% 26.86% 17 In RMB 2023 2022 Proportion Proportion Y/Y % Product Item Amount to operating Amount to operating change revenue revenue Mango TV Internet video Internet video 5,795,180,476.82 59.12% 5,771,468,065.50 62.68% 0.41% business business Mango TV Operator Internet video 434,042,736.79 4.43% 364,240,806.41 3.96% 19.16% business business New media interactive Copyright and entertainment 692,872,785.79 7.07% 842,065,761.90 9.14% -17.72% production costs content production New media interactive Employee entertainment remuneration 163,026,492.45 1.66% 203,064,774.92 2.21% -19.72% content and others production Content e- Content e- 2,682,738,552.41 27.37% 1,999,535,703.06 21.72% 34.17% commerce commerce Others Others 35,145,850.68 0.36% 27,705,011.28 0.30% 26.86% Analysis: None. (6) Changes in the scope of consolidation during the Reporting Period Yes No During the Reporting Period, we acquired Golden Eagle Cartoon through a business combination involving entities under common control, and deregistered Beijing Happy Mango Culture Media Co., Ltd. See “IX. Changes in Scope of Consolidation” under “Section X Financial Report” for details. (7) Material changes or adjustments in respect of business, products or services of the Company during the Reporting Period Applicable N/A (8) Major customers and suppliers Major customers of the Company: Aggregate sales revenue from top 5 customers (RMB) 4,739,829,701.56 Proportion of aggregate sales revenue from top 5 customers to 32.40% annual sales revenue Proportion of aggregate sales revenue from related parties 27.21% among top 5 customers to annual sales revenue Particulars of top 5 customers: Proportion to annual sales No. Name of customer Sales revenue (RMB) revenue 1 Customer 1 2,699,571,918.02 18.45% 2 Customer 2 1,279,986,808.00 8.75% 3 Customer 3 262,758,232.01 1.80% 4 Customer 4 262,298,381.58 1.79% 5 Customer 5 235,214,361.95 1.61% Total -- 4,739,829,701.56 32.40% Other information of major customers: 18 Applicable N/A Major suppliers of the Company: Aggregate purchase amount from top 5 suppliers (RMB) 2,241,153,433.69 Proportion of aggregate purchase amount from top 5 suppliers 22.86% to annual purchase cost Proportion of aggregate purchase amount from related parties 12.13% among top 5 suppliers to annual purchase cost Particulars of top 5 suppliers: Proportion to annual purchase No. Name of supplier Purchase amount (RMB) cost 1 Supplier 1 1,189,151,288.20 12.13% 2 Supplier 2 291,572,413.80 2.97% 3 Supplier 3 283,018,868.78 2.89% 4 Supplier 4 260,377,358.49 2.66% 5 Supplier 5 217,033,504.42 2.21% Total -- 2,241,153,433.69 22.86% Other information of major suppliers: Applicable N/A. 3. Expenses In RMB 2023 2022 Y/Y % change Reason of significant change Primarily due to an increase in channel Selling expenses 2,260,065,273.97 2,244,824,328.98 0.68% development expenses Administrative 612,009,007.33 646,502,018.06 -5.34% Primarily due to a decrease in labor costs expenses Financial -147,667,394.09 -142,444,802.89 3.67% Primarily due to an increase in interest income expenses Primarily due to an increase in the labor costs R&D expenses 278,728,244.78 257,607,242.41 8.20% of R&D personnel 19 4. R&D expenses Applicable N/A Expected effect on the future Description of major R&D project Purpose Progress Objectives development of the Company Mango TV basic service platform module: the research, development and building of the business experimental platform, highly reliable gateway, Mango coordinated system and other products have been completed; audio-visual media business application innovation platform: the research, development and building of the rich media advertising, Mango digital collection platform and other products have The project can support the ever- been completed; VR application expanding demands for content research platform: the research, To improve the security of platform production and distribution, meet the development and building of the XR data contents and other information, growing needs of users for the Use proprietary technologies to build live streaming platform, VR and enhance R&D efficiency; development of audio-visual a basic service platform, an interactive content platform and other provide efficient and powerful tools experience, help Mango TV to intelligent content production and products have been completed; for smart content production, refined enhance its image in the industry and Mango TV smart audio-visual media processing platform, a content Guangmang cloud production and operation and multi-channel its soft power, and build a media service platform distribution platform, an application broadcasting platform: using the distribution, support “4K+5G” high- technology moat. It is the only way to service platform and other systems, advanced design concept based on definition intelligent production, reduce costs and improve efficiency and form a domestic leading smart the “end-edge-cloud” coordinated explore VR and other cutting-edge in operation and enhance user audio-visual media service platform. treatment, the directional research technology scenarios and realize their experience, and is of great and development of cloud production industrialization. significance for the Company to and broadcast process and maintain its core competitiveness in management model have been the future. completed, which will improve the production efficiency of ultra HD video contents; new infrastructure platform for content production management: the research, development and building of the cloud content review system, media structural platform and other products have been completed; audio-visual media refined operation support platform: the research, 20 development and building of the intelligent customer service system, Mango instant messaging service and other products have been completed. Based on the home-made cloud- native virtual production platform mainly comprising virtual production collection system, supercomputing The project focuses on the rendering system and lightweight technology field of “ultra HD video space data collection system, in According to the software and algorithms”, and is an important The Phase I development of virtual combination with cloud-native hardware configurations for video attempt in the localization of virtual production based on supercomputing supercomputing virtual production supercomputing, integrate camera shooting technology, platform, development and SaaS and PaaS services, to develop a equipment, cloud real-time rendering supercomputing platform and other deployment of virtual asset library cloud-native supercomputing-based Video supercomputing-based virtual engine, spatial positioning data advanced technologies. The project and related function test report have home-made virtual production SaaS shooting and production collection and virtual standard will not only reduce the content been completed; and three patent platform that supports the production production system with VFX basic production costs of Happy Sunshine, applications in connection with the of program contents; and based on production workflow, and build and is an important measure to project have been submitted, which XR shooting technology, to develop cloud-native virtual production SaaS develop “culture + technology”, and are under review. virtual space lighting calibration service. create fine contents incorporating algorithms for integrated lighting mainstream values and cutting-edge linkage, LED texture detection video technologies. algorithms for LED screen display, and ROI (Region of Interest) ultra HD video optimization algorithms for video rendering. AI technology is an advantage of Happy Sunshine technology team To increase the number of daily and the focus of future cutting-edge The anthropomorphic AI project will Phase I development: Release active users and members of the technologies. In light of the new link the new ChatGPT technology derivative characters of Young Blood platform, expand the boundary of AI reform of the industry and new with Mango’s specialty contents, and 2, complete the deployment of AI capability, enable platform scenarios impact on user habits brought about Research and development of based on large-scale drama training, interactive capability, and link with other than content, build “IP+” by ChatGPT, the project intends to anthropomorphic AI project create AI characters for popular TV Mango large-scale AI training camp, ecosystem model, explore AI take the lead in releasing interactive dramas and series, and assign to accumulate technologies for Phase response experience on user side, and AI products in the industry, and personality settings to such II large-scale development. reserve technologies for product produce positive results in the characters. upgrading. production-research integration of AI technology, user attraction, retention and conversion, among others. Particulars of R&D personnel: 2023 2022 Y/Y % change Number of R&D personnel 694 604 14.90% 21 Proportion of R&D personnel 15.78% 13.62% 2.16% Education background of R&D personnel Undergraduates 518 445 16.40% Masters 111 97 14.43% Others 65 62 4.84% Ages of R&D personnel Below 30 185 180 2.78% 30-40 453 383 18.28% Others 56 41 36.59% Amount of R&D expenses and proportion of R&D expenses to operating revenue in the past three years: 2023 2022 2021 Amount of R&D expenses 418,744,155.24 364,132,943.53 429,785,963.31 (RMB) Proportion of R&D expenses 2.86% 2.61% 2.72% to operating revenue Amount of R&D expenses 140,015,910.46 106,525,701.12 97,370,501.74 capitalized (RMB) Proportion of capitalized R&D expenses to total R&D 33.44% 29.25% 22.66% expenses Proportion of R&D expenses capitalized to the net profit of 4.03% 5.90% 4.48% the current period 22 Analysis of the cause and effect of significant change in the composition of R&D personnel: Applicable N/A Analysis of the cause of significant change in the proportion of R&D expenses to operating revenue compared with the preceding year: Applicable N/A Analysis of the cause and reasonableness of significant change in the proportion of R&D expenses capitalized: Applicable N/A 5. Cash flows In RMB Item 2023 2022 Y/Y % change Subtotal of cash provided by 14,518,104,991.76 13,574,285,652.07 6.95% operating activities Subtotal of cash used in 13,434,331,735.05 12,952,481,952.63 3.72% operating activities Net cash flows from operating 1,083,773,256.71 621,803,699.44 74.30% activities Subtotal of cash provided by 7,219,501,306.58 14,218,842,067.23 -49.23% investment activities Subtotal of cash used in 6,463,056,173.92 13,561,887,809.91 -52.34% investment activities Net cash flows from investment 756,445,132.66 656,954,257.32 15.14% activities Subtotal of cash provided by 679,622,361.64 1,923,325,434.53 -64.66% financing activities Subtotal of cash used in 997,937,817.51 391,530,893.80 154.88% financing activities Net cash flows from financing -318,315,455.87 1,531,794,540.73 -120.78% activities Net increase in cash and cash 1,521,997,270.65 2,811,010,904.25 -45.86% equivalents Analysis of the main causes of significant changes in the relevant data: Applicable N/A The net cash flow from operating activities increased by 74.30% year on year, primarily due to an increase in receipts from operating items in the current year. The net cash flow from investment activities increased by 15.14% year on year, primarily due to the amount of bank wealth management products redeemed exceeding the amount of bank wealth management products purchased in the current year. The net cash flow from financing activities decreased by 120.78% year on year, primarily due to a decrease in the discounted notes not qualified for derecognition, resulting in a decrease in cash flows provided by financing activities from the last year, and an increase in dividends in the current year, resulting in an increase in cash flows used in financing activities from the last year. Analysis of the significant difference between net cash flows from operating activities during the Reporting Period and net profit in current year: Applicable N/A Primarily because the deferred tax expenses recognized in the current year did not generate cash flows. V. Analysis of non-main business Applicable N/A In RMB Proportion to Whether or not Amount Main source total profit sustainable Investment income 73,236,767.58 3.96% Income on bank wealth No 23 management products Impairment losses on Impairment loss on assets -100,061,039.58 -5.41% accounts receivable and No inventories Income from rights Non-operating revenue 35,532,003.82 1.92% No protection actions Expenses in connection Non-operating expenses 4,005,884.29 0.22% No with indemnity VI. Analysis of assets and liabilities 1. Material changes in the components of assets In RMB End of 2023 Beginning of 2023 Reason of Change significant Proportion to Proportion to Amount Amount change total assets total assets Cash and bank 11,882,208,257.60 37.81% 10,369,682,100.19 34.82% 2.99% balances Accounts 3,496,523,370.15 11.13% 3,239,435,040.40 10.88% 0.25% receivable Contract assets 838,691,849.14 2.67% 929,403,936.51 3.12% -0.45% Inventories 1,717,435,689.33 5.47% 1,608,818,863.16 5.40% 0.07% Investment 81,084,052.23 0.26% 83,381,033.60 0.28% -0.02% properties Long-term equity 4,123,864.73 0.01% -0.01% investment Fixed assets 142,419,568.37 0.45% 173,715,579.21 0.58% -0.13% Right-of-use 228,587,413.61 0.73% 180,794,786.22 0.61% 0.12% assets Primarily due to the maturity Short-term of discounted 33,781,325.60 0.11% 1,057,932,476.80 3.55% -3.44% borrowings notes not qualified for derecognition Contract 1,223,382,815.57 3.89% 1,095,959,210.88 3.68% 0.21% liabilities Lease 151,809,003.34 0.48% 138,344,104.72 0.46% 0.02% liabilities Analysis of high proportion of overseas assets: Applicable N/A 2. Assets and liabilities at fair value Applicable N/A In RMB0’000 Aggregate Impairment Gain or Amount changes loss Amount sold loss on acquired in Opening in fair recognized in the Other Closing Item changes the balance value in the Reporting changes balance in fair Reporting recorded current Period value Period in equity period Financial assets 1. Financial 269,500.00 547,800.00 712,100.00 105,200.00 assets held 24 for trading (excluding derivative financial assets) 2. Accounts receivable 4,905.44 64,934.04 69,839.49 financing Subtotal 274,405.44 547,800.00 712,100.00 64,934.04 175,039.49 Financial 0.00 0.00 liabilities Other changes: Other changes of receivables financing are primarily due to changes in discounting, endorsement or acceptance upon maturity of banker’s acceptance bills. Whether there’s any material change in the measurement properties of main assets of the Company during the Reporting Period? Yes No 3. Encumbrances on assets as of the end of the Reporting Period As of the end of the Reporting Period, the total amount of restricted assets was RMB49,811,900, where the cash and bank balances included RMB12,942,100 subject to judicial freeze, RMB995,100 of third-party platform deposits, RMB954,700 of other deposits, and the amount of endorsed or discounted but not matured bills was RMB34,920,000. VII. Analysis of investments 1. Overall situation Applicable N/A Amount of investment in 2023 (RMB) Amount of investment in 2022 (RMB) Y/Y % change 834,795,100.00 2,880,000.00 28,885.94% 2. Major equity investments acquired during the Reporting Period Applicable N/A 25 In RMB Investment Whether or not Date of Main Method of Amount of Shareholding Source of Term of Status as of the income/ loss in Disclosure Investee Partner Product type Expected income involved in any disclosure business investment investment percentage funds investment balance sheet date the Reporting index (if any) litigation (if any) Period Announcement of Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Hunan Golden Completed business Golden Eagle Cartoon Production combination Eagle Self-owned July 26, Media Co., of contents Acquisition 834,795,100.00 100.00% N/A N/A Equity involving entities 834,795,100.00 63,473,693.23 No Cartoon funds 2023 Ltd. by Cash for youth under common Media and Related- control Co., Ltd. party Transaction disclosed on www.cninfo.co m.cn Total -- -- 834,795,100.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- 834,795,100.00 63,473,693.23 -- -- -- 3. Major non-equity investments that have not yet been completed in the Reporting Period Applicable N/A 4. Investment in financial assets (1) Securities investment Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. (2) Derivative investment Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. 5. Use of offering proceeds Applicable N/A 26 (1) Description of use of offering proceeds Applicable N/A In RMB 0’000 Total amount of Aggregate Total Percentage offering amount of amount of of offering proceeds offering offering Total amount of proceeds Purpose and Method Total Net Aggregate amount of the proceeds Total amount of proceeds Year of offering proceeds the whereabouts of of offering offering offering proceeds purpose of the unused offering that has offering used in the purpose of unused offering offering proceeds proceeds already used which was purpose proceeds remained Reporting Period which has proceeds changed in of which unused for been the has been more than changed Reporting changed two years Period Deposited in the dedicated account of offering proceeds and used for the purchase of cash Private management 2019 share 200,000 198,270.07 22,450 130,669.45 0 0 0.00% 67,600.62 67,600.62 products; offering wherein, RMB368,805,500 has been used to permanently replenish the working capital Deposited in the Share dedicated account offering of offering 2021 to 450,000 448,579.21 116,615.39 297,340.12 0 0 0.00% 151,239.09 proceeds, and 151,239.09 specific purchase cash persons management products Total -- 650,000 646,849.28 139,065.39 428,009.57 0 0 0.00% 218,839.71 -- 218,839.71 Description of use of offering proceeds During the Reporting Period, the total amount of offering proceeds used by us was RMB1,390,653,900. As of December 31, 2023, the aggregate amount of offering proceeds used by us was RMB4,280,095,700, and RMB390,599,900 (including interest) was used to permanently replenish the working capital. The balance of the dedicated account of offering proceeds was RMB2,090,065,200, including RMB1,797,797,200 of principal and RMB292,268,000 of interest income, of which, RMB224,065,200 was deposited in the dedicated account of offering proceeds, and RMB1,866,000,000 of idle offering proceeds was used to purchase cash management products. 27 (2) Committed fund-raising investment projects Applicable □N/A In RMB0’000 Whether Aggregate the Progress of amount project Total Amount investment Income Aggregate Whether there’s Committed Total already Date that the Whether the has investment invested in as of the earned in income as of any significant investment project committed invested as project is project has been amount as the end of the the the end of the change in the and use of over- investment of the end ready for its produced the changed adjusted Reporting Reporting Reporting Reporting feasibility of raised funds amount of the intended use desired result or (1) Period Period (3) Period Period the project Reporting partially =(2)/(1) Period (2) changed Committed investment project Mango TV copyright pool No 148,674 148,674 22,450 117,992 79.36% -4,168.57 24,291.72 N/A No expansion project Mango TV cloud storage and multi- No 49,558 49,558 12,677.45 25.58%1 2 N/A No screen broadcast platform project Content resource pool expansion No 398,587.78 398,587.78 107,899.02 283,417.38 71.11% 111,095.48 289,816.29 Yes No project Mango TV smart audio & video 3 No 49,991.43 49,991.43 8,716.37 13,922.74 27.85% N/A No media service platform project Subtotal -- 646,811.21 646,811.21 139,065.39 428,009.57 -- -- 106,926.91 314,108.01 -- -- Use of over-raised funds None Total -- 646,811.21 646,811.21 139,065.39 428,009.57 -- -- 106,926.91 314,108.01 -- -- Explain the Mango TV cloud storage and multi-screen broadcast platform project: The project was planned in 2017 and implemented in 2019 after receipt of the relevant offering situation and proceeds. However, within these two years, the technical environment changed greatly, and the technical requirements also changed. Therefore, after receipt of the relevant reason for failure offering proceeds, we adjusted the fund use plan, resulting in a significant deviation of the fund use progress from the fund use plan originally disclosed. Pursuant to the to achieve the Guide on Operational Compliance for Companies Listed on the ChiNext Board of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, we proposed to adjust the fund use plan in respect of planned progress the cloud storage and multi-screen broadcast platform project, by extending the fund use period to 2021. The fund use plan in respect of Mango TV cloud storage and and desired result multi-screen broadcast platform project was adjusted pursuant to the Proposal for Adjusting the Fund Use Plan in Respect of Certain Fund-raising Investment Project by item (including adopted at the 29th meeting of the 3rd Board of Directors of the Company on April 23, 2020, and further adjusted pursuant to the Proposal for Adjusting the Fund Use Plan the reason for in Respect of Certain Fund-raising Investment Project adopted at the 35th meeting of the 3rd Board of Directors on January 26, 2021. choosing “N/A” Mango TV smart audio & video media service platform project: The planning of the project was completed in 2020, the fundraising of the project was completed in 2021, for “Whether the the project was officially implemented in 2022, and the construction of the project is planned to be completed in 2023. During the implementation of the project, certain project has changes have taken place in both the external market and the technical environment: On the one hand, due to the impact of travel conditions in 2022, there was a certain produced the lag in business negotiation, contract signing and other procedures required for the procurement of software and hardware in this project; meanwhile, the frequency of 28 desired result”) offline communication and field follow-up projects of the R&D team has decreased, which, to some extent, has affected the progress of project construction. On the other hand, in the background of reducing costs and increasing efficiency, Mango TV has suspended the development of heavy-asset projects after multiple reviews of project implementation and R&D focuses; it has prioritized the development of light-asset projects, mainly with human resources and a small quantity of software and hardware. With the transfer and adjustment of R&D resources and strategies, the overall implementation progress of the project has certain changes. According to the evaluation, it is expected that the project needs to be postponed for one year on the basis of the original project construction schedule; to be specific, all construction contents under the project plan will be completed by the end of 2024. The Company held the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company on April 20, 2023, reviewing and adopting the Proposal for Adjusting the Fund Use Plan in Respect of Fund Raised for Mango TV Smart Audio & Video Media Service Platform Project, to adjust the fund use plan of the Mango TV smart audio & video media service platform project. The Company’s independent directors and the Board of Supervisors expressed their consent to the above proposal, and the sponsor issued a verification opinion. Due to the impact of the operational strategy of cost reduction and efficiency enhancement and supply of hardware and software resources in the market, in order to adapt to the construction progress of the smart audio-visual project, the Company held the 20th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 18th meeting of the 4th Board of Supervisors of the Company on April 18, 2024, reviewing and adopting the Proposal for Adjusting the Fund Use Plan in Respect of Fund Raised for Mango TV Smart Audio & Video Media Service Platform Project, to adjust the fund use plan of the Mango TV smart audio & video media service platform project, and extend the construction period of the project to December 31, 2025. A special meeting of independent directors of the Company reviewed and adopted the above proposal, and the sponsor issued a verification opinion. Content resource pool expansion project: The Company held the 18th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors on August 17, 2023, reviewing and adopting the Proposal on Adjusting the Use Plan of Funds Raised by the Content Resource Pool Expansion Project, to adjust the fund use plan of the content resource pool expansion project, and extend the project construction period to December 31, 2025. The Company’s independent directors and the Board of Supervisors expressed their consent to the above proposal. The actual use of funds raised by the project is slower than the planned. It is mainly because under the impact of the overall development trend of the industry, the Company deeply cultivated the quality of contents, pursued high-quality development, and made content production more cautious than planned. Besides, the Company added a new bill acceptance method for content payment, which also delayed the actual payment of raised funds in the project to a certain extent. Reason of significant change None in the feasibility of the project Amount and use of over-raised funds N/A and progress of use thereof Change in the place of the fund- N/A raising investment project Adjustment of the Applicable method of implementation of the fund-raising investment project Occurred in previous years 29 Mango TV copyright pool expansion project: As of December 31, 2020, we purchased and released on Hunan TV 5 key TV series as scheduled. The progress of investment and development meets expectations. The amount of actual investment being lower than the planned amount of investment was primarily due to changes in industry policies, as a result of which the prices for content copyright have returned to the reasonable level, so the price for TV series per part actually paid by us was lower than the estimated amount. On November 28, 2021, the Company held the 7th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors, considering and approving the Proposal for Adjusting the Method of Implementation and Fund Use Plan in Respect of Certain Fund-raising Investment Project, pursuant to which the method of implementation and fund use plan in respect of the Mango TV copyright pool expansion project were adjusted. The Company’s independent directors and Board of Supervisors expressed their consent to the above proposal, and the independent financial advisor issued a verification opinion. On December 21, 2021, the above proposal was reviewed and approved at the Company’s 2nd extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2021. The remaining offering proceeds were used to purchase exclusive Internet copyright of teleplays. On April 18, 2024, the 20th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 18th meeting of the 4th Board of Supervisors of the Company reviewed and adopted the Proposal on Adjusting the Implementation Method and Fund Use Plan of Mango TV Copyright Pool Expansion Project. Due to commercial negotiations, scheduling planning and other reasons, the films and TV dramas that the Company intended to purchase were subject to scheduling adjustment, repertoire change, etc. According to the actual implementation of the project, the Company adjusted the implementation method and fund use plan of the Mango TV copyright pool expansion project, adjusted part of the films and TV dramas to be purchased, and extended the project construction period to December 31, 2026. A special meeting of the Company’s independent directors reviewed and adopted the above proposal, and the sponsor issued the verification opinion. The adjustment matters still need to be submitted to the Company’s general meeting for review and approval. Content resource pool expansion project: On April 18, 2024, the 20th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 18th meeting of the 4th Board of Supervisors of the Company reviewed and adopted the Proposal on Adjusting the Implementation Method of the Content Resource Pool Expansion Project. Due to commercial negotiations, scheduling planning and other reasons, the films and TV dramas that the Company intended to purchase were subject to rescheduling, repertoires changes, etc. According to the actual implementation of the project, the Company adjusted the implementation method of the content resource pool expansion project, and continued to use the balance of the raised funds of Sub-project 1 “Grade-S Film and TV Drama Copyright Procurement Project” for Sub-project 2, and adjusted the implementation method of Sub-project 2 “Grade-A Film and TV Drama Copyright Self-production (including Customization) and Procurement Project” into “Grade-S / Grade-A Film and TV Drama Copyright Self-production (including Customization) and Procurement Project”. A special meeting of the Company’s independent directors reviewed and adopted the above proposal, and the sponsor issued a verification opinion. The adjustment matters still shall be submitted to the Company's general meeting for review and approval. Applicable On August 25, 2020, the 31th meeting of the 3rd Board of Directors considered and adopted the Proposal Regarding Payment by the Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Funds Invested in the Fund-Raising Investment Project with Banker’s Acceptance Bills and Replacement of the Same with the Offering Proceeds, approving that Happy Sunshine, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, may use banker’s acceptance bills as the case may be during project investment with the fund raised, and replacement of the same with the offering proceeds by transferring the amount actually paid from the special account of offering proceeds to the account of owned funds of the Company. The independent directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company expressed their consent to the above proposal, and the independent financial Funds pre-invested advisor issued a verification opinion. in the investment On September 23, 2021, the 5th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors considered and adopted the Proposal for Replacing the Self-raised Funds Pre-invested in the Fund- project and Raising Investment Project and Funds Used to Pay Part of the Offering Costs with the Offering Proceeds, approving the replacement of the funds pre-invested in the replacement investment project in the amount of RMB703,945,553.67 and self-raised funds used to pay part of the offering costs in the amount of RMB475,471.70 (tax exclusive) thereof with the offering proceeds. The independent directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company approved such proposal, and the sponsor (CICC) issued a verification opinion. The Replacement of raised funds pre-invested in the fund-raising investment project was completed as of December 31, 2021. On September 23, 2021, the 5th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors considered and adopted the Proposal Regarding Payment by the Wholly-owned Subsidiary of Funds Invested in the Fund-Raising Investment Project with Banker’s Acceptance Bills and Replacement of the Same with the Offering Proceeds, approving the payment by Happy Sunshine, our wholly-owned subsidiary, of amounts in connection with the fund-raising investment project with banker’s acceptance bills during the period of fund-raising for such investment project through share offering to specific persons in 2020, and replacement of the same with the offering proceeds by transferring the amount actually paid from the dedicated account of offering proceeds to the account of owned funds of the Company. The independent directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company approved such proposal, and the sponsor issued a verification opinion. On April 20, 2023, the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company reviewed and adopted the Proposal Regarding Payment with Commercial Acceptance 30 Bills or Otherwise and Replacement of the Same with the Offering Proceeds, approving the payment by Happy Sunshine, our wholly-owned subsidiary, of amounts in connection with the fund-raising investment project with commercial acceptance bills (including issuance and endorsement of banker’s acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills), letters of credit, cloud certificates or otherwise, and replacement of the same with the offering proceeds by transferring the amount actually paid from the dedicated account of offering proceeds to the account of owned funds of the Company. The independent directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company expressed their consent to, and the sponsor and independent financial advisor issued verification opinions on, the proposal referred to above. Temporary replenishment of working capital N/A with the unused offering proceeds Amount of unused offering proceeds Applicable and reason thereof Mango TV cloud storage and multi-screen broadcast platform project: The project was planned in 2017 and implemented from 2019 when the supporting funds were raised. The construction of the project was basically completed in 2021, and the project has reached the expected usable state as planned. On April 21, 2022, Mango Excellent Media held the 8th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors, reviewing and adopting the Proposal on the Closing of Mango TV Cloud Storage and Multi-screen Broadcast Platform Project and Permanent Supplementation of Working Capital through with Remaining Raised Funds. The independent directors and the Board of Supervisors expressed their independent consent. On May 19, 2022, the Company held the 2021 annual general meeting of shareholders, reviewing and adopting the proposal referred to above. As of December 31, 2022, the special fund-raising account of the Mango TV cloud storage and multi-screen broadcast platform project has been canceled, and the remaining raised funds of RMB390,599,900 (including interest) has been transferred out to permanently supplementing the working capital. The reason for the balance is that the fundraising plan of the project was mainly based on investments in hardware platforms, mainly including the procurement of node servers, switches, storage servers and other equipment. During the project construction, cloud computing technology developed rapidly, and the Company also actively grasped the opportunity brought about by the technological innovation by purchasing commercial CDNs and cloud resources to replace the original hardware procurement plan, which, without affecting the implementation of the project, effectively reduced the project cost and enhanced the resource utilization efficiency of the Company. Besides, the Company has strengthened its independent innovation capabilities, increased expenses for personnel, increased self-research efforts, insisted on nationalization and self-development, replaced procurement with self-research, increase the number of R&D team members from 287 to 558, and had 70 patents from the project. For this project, in addition to the investment with raised funds, the Company also spent around RMB164,599,300 with its own funds in R&D personnel, commercial CDNs, cloud resources, etc. Purpose and whereabouts of As of the end of the Reporting Period, we used RMB1,866,000,000 of unused offering proceeds to purchase cash management products, and deposited the balance of the unused offering unused offering proceeds in the dedicated account of offering proceeds. proceeds Problems or other matters existing in the use and None disclosure of offering proceeds Note: 1. The project has been completed. 2. The project aims at fully improving users’ experience of watching across the platform, no economic benefits will be yielded directly, so it is impossible to calculate the benefits of such project separately. 3. The project aims at improving overall platform-level solutions in ultra HD video, interactive video and re-consumable video in the future, accelerating integration of Mango TV in aspects of resources, technology, services, business and flow, and no economic benefits will be yielded directly, so it is impossible to calculate the benefits of such project separately. 31 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (3) Changes in the fund-raising investment projects □Applicable N/A There has been no change in the fund-raising investment projects during the Reporting Period. VIII. Sale of material assets and equities 1. Sale of material assets Applicable N/A No material asset has been sold during the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of material equities Applicable N/A IX. Analysis of major subsidiaries and associates Applicable N/A Major subsidiaries and associates representing more than 10% of the net profit of the Company: In RMB0’000 Company Type of Main Registered Operating Operating Total assets Net assets Net profit name company business capital revenue profit Internet video business, operator Happy Subsidiary business 24,247.00 2,952,884.03 2,019,896.78 1,167,991.37 199,154.49 362,291.48 Sunshine and content operation business Xiaomang Content e- E- Subsidiary 7,500.00 10,781.43 -45,394.15 102,097.05 -25,125.61 -25,117.77 commerce commerce Golden Production Eagle Subsidiary of contents 5,969.33 39,185.59 22,767.09 25,134.78 5,398.53 6,347.37 Cartoon for youth Media Happigo Subsidiary 40,100.00 87,759.89 53,046.57 181,214.57 -4,037.44 -3,416.94 retail Artist agency business, program, film and EE-Media Subsidiary TV drama 9,000.00 84,576.45 57,719.32 38,011.94 4,098.12 4,106.94 production business and copyright business Subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the Reporting Period: Applicable N/A Company name Method of acquisition or disposal of Effect on the production, operation and results of the Company 32 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 subsidiary during the Reporting taken as a whole Period Xiaomang E-commerce originally was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Happy Sunshine (in the data of major subsidiaries set out above, the data of Happy Sunshine contain the data of Xiaomang E- Xiaomang E-commerce Internal transfer without consideration commerce between January and June 2023), and was transferred to the Company in July 2023 without consideration. This transaction does not have a material effect on the overall production, operation and results of the Company. Business combination involving The effect on the net profit of the Listed Company was Golden Eagle Cartoon entities under common control RMB63,473,700. Particulars of major subsidiaries and associates: X. Structured entities controlled by the Company Applicable N/A XI. Prospects for future development of the Company 1. Prospects for future development The year of 2024 is a critical year for achieving the goals and tasks set forth in the “14th Five-Year Plan”, and also a year for us to tackle thorny problems and accelerate the in-depth media convergence and development. The vast journey knows no bounds, setting sail with faith in the wind. We will always adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping’s cultural ideology, and the important instruction made by General Secretary Xi Jinping during his inspection of the Malanshan Video Cultural and Creative Park that “the convergence of cultural and technology has great prospects”, firmly focus on “culture + technology” as the key for the future, accurately identify changes, adapt scientifically, and seek changes proactively. In the new journey of building a mainstream new media group with strong leadership, communication and competitive powers, we will strive to provide “Mango answer” to the high-quality media convergence and development. (1) Strictly fulfill the missions and duties of a Party-controlled media and state-owned enterprise. We will always uphold the principle that “media controlled by the Party shall adhere to the leadership of the Party with utter loyalty”, adhere to the correct political direction, direction of guidance of public opinion and orientation of values, and strengthen the ideological front. Oriented on the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China, and the annual theme of “bright journey of Chinese-style modernization”, we will innovate in mainstream communication, build high-quality communication and public opinion positions, and create a number of fine programs, to deeply implant the mainstream values in the hearts of the people. We will implement the plan to double the number of users of Mango TV International APP, increase copyright exports, continue to promote the internationalization of Mango’s variety show model, and enhance the overseas influence of Mango contents. (2) Continue to consolidate the advantages of media convergence and development. After a decade of development, media convergence has entered a new stage and a new journey. We will follow up the instructions contained in the important speeches of General Secretary Xi Jinping on media convergence, on the basis of the original double platforms, focus more on the strategic synergy and resource intensification in the convergence of four platforms, break down the barriers among new media and between new media and traditional media, ensure that the convergence brings about opportunities, values and benefits, and achieve new competitive advantages for high-quality media convergence and development. We will train a group of artists with potentials, promote in-depth convergence of artist agency and content business on the four platforms, and form a virtuous cycle. (3) Work harder and firmly defend the leading position in content innovation. We stick to the people-centered philosophy in content innovation, uphold cultural confidence, make innovations on the basis of what has worked in the past, refrain from relying on past experiences and paths, anchor fast to super-hit products, strive to maintain the absolute lead through ongoing innovations, continuously strengthen the core advantages in long video contents, promote the improvement of both “quality” and “quantity”, and firmly defend the absolute leading position of “Mango products” in content innovation. We will consolidate our advantages in the field of variety show, strengthen the combination of content with AI and other new technologies, make breakthroughs in the new vertical contents, and ensure that the proportion of innovative programs is not less than 40%. We will increase investments in film and TV drama business, focus on the development of top-tier TV dramas and series, enhance the supply capability of premium TV dramas and series, and continue to seek new opportunities in the fields of other contents, such as micro and short dramas, and cartoons for children. (4) Make plans before taking actions, and promote the steady growth of the core business in an all-round way. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2023 that “high-quality development is of paramount importance in the new era”. In the new journey, we will continuously enhance incentives to innovate and develop, seize opportunities, forge ahead bravely, and unswervingly promote the high-quality development of our core business. Leveraging our rich content resources, we will improve the efficiency of membership operations, develop high-quality channel users, and achieve rapid user growth and steady increase in ARPPU; integrate advertising marketing resources of the four platforms, adopt differential marketing strategies, target budgets of core customers, seize additional budgets from the blue ocean and industry segments; rely on strategic cooperation, steadily improve the online release rate and duration of watch time of operator’s large screen contents; and expand content monetization chain through content e-commerce, offline concerts, on-site research-based learning, artist agency or otherwise. (5) Walk faster and accelerate the upgrading of emerging businesses. Golden Eagle Cartoon and Xiaomang E-commerce, as important components of our ecosystem, will be fully integrated with the main platform Mango TV in content creation and operations, 33 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 which will continuously improve our content monetization chain with stronger ecosystem enabling. As a top-tier domestic parent-child content platform, Golden Eagle Cartoon will comprehensively upgrade the Maiji brand, deploy offline locations, and promote the faster and steadier growth of the “content + research-based learning + offline + derivative” industry chain. Xiaomang E-commerce will strengthen platform building and operation, focus on core users, efficiently and differentially link artists, contents, products and brands, fully integrate the production advantages and artist resources of Mango ecosystem, and build distinctive “super live steaming rooms”. (6) Driven by technology, focus on the development of new quality productive forces in the cultural field. Development of new quality productive forces in the cultural field requires a dialectical unity of high-quality creativity and advanced technology. Leveraging our advantages in content creativity and values-based guidance, we will explore effective mechanisms for the convergence of culture and technology, and promote the shift of the technical team from a “supporting mindset” to a “leading mindset”, to become “creative engineers” who solve content demands and lead content trends. In reliance on the “Mango large model”, we will effectively incorporate “culture + technology” throughout the entire chain of creativity, planning, execution, data analysis, commercialization, among others, give full play to the role of new quality productive forces in innovation in business models, enhancing user experience, and improving quality and efficiency, and create more growth points in the cultural industry. (7) Make steady progress, and continuously consolidate the foundation of high-quality development and governance. We will fully implement all measures set forth in the three-year action plan to improve the quality of listed companies and the action plan to improve quality and returns of listed companies, and pursue high-quality development through standardized corporate governance; continuously improve our governance system in accordance with the current regulatory policies, taking into account our actual situations; strengthen the primary responsibility of the “key few”, enhance the internal driving forces for corporate governance; establish the special meeting system of independent directors, and guarantee the performance of duties by the independent directors; broaden the channels for investors’ participation in corporate governance, facilitate the participation by all kinds of investors in major decision-making, continuously improve the return on investment mechanisms; strengthen ESG governance, and use ESG as an important means to pursue high-quality corporate development. (8) Vigorously train the new generation of young leading talents. “People” are the key to the development of new quality productive forces, so we must make good use of talents as the “primary resources”. We will attach greater importance to team building and exploitation of young talents, provide an infinite stage for daring and innovative Mango people; explore and establish incentive mechanisms in line with the market competition rules, create conditions and environment for the growth of new technical talents; advance the “Young Talent Program” with high quality; create a more enthusiastic, more free cultural atmosphere, to enable more post- 95s and post-00s to stand up, step forward and rise up, and inject endless vitality for the building of a mainstream new media group. 2. Potential risks and countermeasures (1) Risks of impact of economic cycles. The advertising budget of business customers and consumption preference of end users of our Internet video business are closely related to the macroeconomic cycles. In recent years, China’s economy has maintained medium-to-high speed of development, and Internet media industry has realized rapid growth. However, given the economic cycles, our business development may still be affected to a certain extent. To this end, we will fully make foresight and planning and continuously consolidate our core competitiveness in terms of content, products, talents and technologies to effectively cope with the impact of economic cycles. (2) Risk of changes in industrial policies. We pertain to the cultural and art industry. The market players shall conduct relevant business in strict accordance with the industrial regulatory policies and shall obtain broadcast licenses before releasing the films, TV dramas, variety shows. Any change in industrial regulatory policies will bring uncertainties to our content production and broadcast schedule. As a Party media and state-owned enterprise, we have head start advantages in policy research, and will adhere to the correct political direction, direction of guidance of public opinion and direction of values, and create content in strict compliance with requirements of industrial policies. (3) Risks of market competition. The Internet long video industry witnesses fundamental changes in operational thinking and underlying logics and enters a new stage of rational development in terms of industry competition. Various major video platforms are further strengthening capabilities of proprietary content production, improving operation efficiency and enhancing profitability. Changes in industrial competitive situation may have adverse impact on our market shares and profitability. As a state-owned long video platform, we will continue to pursue the values guiding role of media and innovation in proprietary content and consolidate development advantages with content advantages. (4) Risk of business qualifications. Our certain businesses require and maintain special business qualifications. If we are unable to promptly renew or obtain new business qualifications upon expiration of the relevant existing business qualifications, our business development may be adversely affected. We will enhance business qualification management, work out a scientific plan for applying for business qualifications, increase communications with the competent business qualifications authorities to promptly renew business qualifications upon expiration thereof. (5) Risks of return on investment. The broadcast effect of audiovisual content including films, TV dramas and variety shows is highly uncertain because it is affected by several factors such as program quality, user preference and public opinion environment. The production of audiovisual content and the procurement of copyright have the inherent characteristics of huge amount of single investment, long period of return on investment and non-predictability of market reaction, among others, so the return on investment is greatly uncertain. As a result, we have firmly controlled content production elements in the whole process, established a comprehensive appraisal system to focus on the content input-output ratio and minimize investment risks. (6) Risk of technology upgrading. Along with the maturity and application of metaverse, AIGC and other technologies, new business patterns and business models will bring wholly new cultural and entertainment experience to users. If we fail to keep with the trend of technology upgrading, the commercial remodeling brought by technology upgrading may have an adverse effect on our operation. We have established the innovation research institute to enhance researches on new technologies, new models and future trends of the industry, make judgments and arrangements in advance, and grasp development opportunities brought by technology upgrading. (7) Risk of outflow of talents. The new media business, film and TV drama production, and artist agency business conducted by us have high requirements for the professional levels of practitioners, so outflow of core personnel could affect the conduct of our business to a certain degree. We have established an open and innovative incentive mechanism, a unique self-motivation mechanism 34 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and a content ecosystem suitable for creative talents to release their potential, so as to arouse the enthusiasm and creativity of core personnel while retaining them. (8) Risk of infringement on intellectual property rights. Our main business involves the use of copyright of audiovisual programs, so the purchased copyright may have defects and infringe on the interests of legal right holders. Meanwhile, there exist infringements on copyright of the programs to which we have legal rights and interests. Therefore, we have established a copyright procurement management system, regulated the procurement process, conducted strict examination of copyright supporting documents, and specified relevant rights and obligations as well as liability for breach of contract; and intensified efforts to safeguard our intellectual property rights against copyright infringements. XII. Investigation, research, communication, interview and other activities during the Reporting Period Applicable N/A Particulars of Main topic of the Method of discussion and investigation Date Place Type of guests Guests communication information and research provided activity available at Refer to the Refer to our Record of Record of Investor Investor Relations Relations Communication Institutional Our business April 25, 2023 Teleconference Activities of Activities by telephone investors situations Mango (2023-001) Excellent disclosed on Media Co., Ltd. www.cninfo.co (2023-001) m.cn Refer to the Refer to the Record of Record of Investor Investor Relations Relations Online Our business May 12, 2023 Web meeting Others Activities of Activities of communication situations Mango Mango Excellent Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Media Co., Ltd. (2023-002) (2023-002) Refer to the Refer to the Record of Record of Investor Investor Relations Relations August 18, Communication Institutional Our business Teleconference Activities of Activities of 2023 by telephone investors situations Mango Mango Excellent Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Media Co., Ltd. (2023-003) (2023-003) XIII. Implementation of the action plan to improve the quality and returns Whether the Company has disclosed its action plan to improve the quality and returns? Yes No In order to implement the guiding ideology of “vigorously improving the quality and investment value of listed companies, and taking more effective measures to stabilize the market and enhance confidence” proposed by an Executive Meeting of the State Council, to safeguard the interests of all shareholders, enhance investor confidence, and promote high-quality development, based on its development strategies, operating conditions, and financial status, the Company formulated the “Improving Both Quality and Returns” action plan. The progress of the implementation of the “Improving Both Quality and Returns” action plan by the Company is detailed in the Progress Announcement on the ‘Improving Both Quality and Returns’ Action Plan disclosed by the Company on the same day on www.cninfo.com.cn. 35 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section IV Corporate Governance I. Overview of our corporate governance During the Reporting Period, we have continuously improved our corporate governance structure, internal management and control policies, promoted compliant operations and raised the governance level in strict accordance with the requirements of the Company Law, the Securities Law, the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies, the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the ChiNext Board of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the Guide on Self-regulatory Supervision for Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 2 – Compliant Operations of Listed Companies on the ChiNext Board, and other applicable laws, regulations and normative documents. As of the end of the Reporting Period, our corporate governance complies with the applicable laws, administrative regulations and the provisions of the CSRC regarding corporate governance of the listed companies. 1. Shareholders and the general meeting of shareholders We convened and held general meetings of shareholders in strict accordance with our Articles of Association and the Rules of Procedure of the General Meeting of Shareholders and treated all shareholders fairly. We permitted investors to elect to vote in person or on line at our shareholders’ meetings, so as to enable minority investors to fully exercise their voting rights. In considering material matters that affect the interests of minority investors, the votes cast by them were counted separately and disclosed on the relevant announcements on the resolutions of our shareholders’ meeting. 2. Relationship with the controlling shareholder Our controlling shareholder exercised its rights as a contributor to the Company in accordance with law and did not directly or indirectly interfere with the decision-making and business activities of the Company without the authorization of the general meeting of shareholders. We conduct business and operate independently, and are independent of our controlling shareholder in business, personnel, assets, organization and finance. 3. Directors and the Board of Directors Our Board of Directors has 9 directors, including 3 independent directors. The number of members and composition of our Board of Directors comply with the requirements of the applicable laws and regulations and our Articles of Association. The procedures for convening and holding the meetings of the Board of Directors, voting procedures and resolutions comply with the relevant provisions of the laws, regulations, Articles of Association and the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors. All directors exercise their functions and perform their duties and obligations with good faith and diligently and in accordance with the provisions of the Guide on Self-regulatory Supervision for Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 2 – Compliant Operations of Listed Companies on the ChiNext Board. 4. Supervisors and the Board of Supervisors The Board of Supervisors of the Company consists of 3 supervisors, including 1 employee supervisor. The number of members and composition of the Board of Supervisors are in compliance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations. During the Reporting Period, our supervisors seriously performed their duties, and actively supervised our material matters, related-party transactions, insiders, internal controls and financial condition and performance of duties by our directors and executives in compliance with the applicable laws and regulations, pursuant to the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Supervisors. 5. Establishment and implementation of internal audit policy Our Board of Directors has set up the Audit Committee, responsible for communications, supervision, meeting organization and examinations in respect of internal and external audits. The Audit Department under the Audit Committee is responsible for handling day-to-day affairs, and examination and supervision of the establishment and implementation of internal controls, truthfulness and completeness of financial information of the Company. 6. Performance appraisal and incentive and restraint mechanisms Our Board of Directors has set up the Compensation and Appraisal Committee, responsible for the establishment of compensation policies, determination of compensation plans, and performance appraisal of executives. We have established scientific performance appraisal standards and procedures for executives. 7. Stakeholders We fully respect the legitimate rights and interests of stakeholders, and strive to coordinate and balance the interests of shareholders, employees, partners, the society and other stakeholders, and jointly promote our high-quality development, the details of which are shown in the 2023 ESG Report and Social Responsibility Report disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on the same day. 8. Information disclosure and transparency We have established the relevant systems on information disclosure management, made the secretary of the Board of Directors be responsible for the information disclosure of the Company, and designated www.cninfo.com.cn, the China Securities Journal, the Shanghai Securities News, the Securities Times and the Securities Daily as the websites and newspapers for us to disclose information. During the Reporting Period, we performed the obligations of information disclosure in strict accordance with the requirements of the CSRC and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and ensured that all shareholders have equal opportunities to access the information about us. We have established the office of the Board of Directors in charge of investor relations management in strict compliance with the Work Guidelines for the Investor Relations Management of Listed Companies and the relevant systems on investor relations management and is dedicated to enabling investors to equally access the business management, future development and other information on us in a better manner. We actively replied to important problems that employees care about through the investor “interaction” platform, investor consultation telephone, public email and other communication channels, as well as through performance briefings convened on a periodic basis and receiving investigations by investors from time to time. 36 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 During the Reporting Period, we were awarded A, the highest level, in an annual assessment of information disclosure of listed companies for the 5th consecutive year, and awarded the “2023 Best Practice Cases of Directors’ Office of Listed Companies” by the China Association for Public Companies. Is there any significant difference between the actual circumstance of corporate governance of the Company and the applicable laws, administrative regulations and the provisions of the CSRC regarding corporate governance of the listed companies? Yes No There is no significant difference between the actual circumstance of our corporate governance and the applicable laws, administrative regulations and the provisions of the CSRC regarding corporate governance of the listed companies. II. The Company’s independence of its controlling shareholder and actual controller in assets, personnel, finance, organization and business We are independent of our controlling shareholder and actual controller in assets, personnel, finance, organization and business. The Company’s assets are complete and free from any encumbrance, and we have independent purchasing, production and sales systems and supporting facilities; we have an independent human resources department; we have an independent finance department, and have established independent financial and accounting system and formulated financial management policies; we have set up internal bodies that are suitable for our development requirements and operate independently; we are an independent corporate entity, and conduct business and operate independently. None of our controlling shareholder, actual controller or their affiliates have illegally occupied our funds or requested us to provide any guarantee in violation of the applicable laws and regulations. III. Horizontal competition Applicable N/A Type of related- party Type of Company Progress and relationship Company name Reasons Solutions problems nature subsequent plans with the Listed Company Regulated by In accordance with Actual Coexistence HTBI SASAC local relevant notices and controller counterparts replied approvals GBS has issued issued by the written General Office of the commitment on CPC Hunan matters related Provincial to horizontal Committee, the competition GBS has issued written General Office of the with the Listed commitment on matters People’s Company related to horizontal Government of during the competition with the Hunan Province and application Listed Company during the Special Panel for process of the the application process Reform of Hunan Company’s of the Company’s 2020 Provincial Cultural 2020 non-public non-public offering and System from 2018, offering and of of free transfer by the the CPC Hunan free transfer by Company’s controlling Provincial the Company’s Regulated by shareholder of the Actual Xiaoxiang Film Committee and the controlling Coexistence SASAC local state-owned shares, controller Group People’s shareholder of counterparts which clearly describes Government of the state-owned the plan and schedule Hunan Province shares, which for solving the proposed to clearly describes horizontal competition, reorganize the CPC the plan and with details referring to Committee of schedule for Section VI “I. Golden Eagle solving the Performance of Broadcasting horizontal commitments”. System Co., Ltd. to competition, universally lead with details GBS, Xiaoxiang referring to Film Group and Section VI “I. HBNHG. It was Performance of agreed that commitments”. Xiaoxiang Film Group and HBNHG 37 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 were merged into GBS to be its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and all institutional assets owned by Hunan Broadcasting System were divested and transferred to GBS, so that the management system of “two institutions under the leadership of one CPC committee operating integratedly” can be realized, and GBS can further develop. After the integration of GBS, Xiaoxiang Film Group (film and television content production business) and HTBI (game business) under HBNHG have similar businesses with the Listed Company. IV. Annual and extraordinary general meetings of shareholders held during the Reporting Period 1. General meetings of shareholders held during the Reporting Period Percentage of Resolution of the Session Type of meeting investors attending Date of meeting Disclosure date meeting the meeting Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 1st extraordinary First Extraordinary Extraordinary general meeting of General Meeting of general meeting of 71.32% February 21, 2023 February 22, 2023 shareholders in Shareholders in 2023 shareholders 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-010) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn. Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the Annual general 2022 Annual General Annual general meeting of Meeting of meeting of 71.12% May 31, 2023 June 1, 2023 shareholders in Shareholders shareholders 2022 (Announcement No.: 2023-040) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn. 38 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. Extraordinary general meetings of shareholders convened at the request of preferred shareholders with resumed voting rights Applicable N/A V. Arrangement for differential voting rights Applicable N/A VI. Corporate governance of red-chip structured companies Applicable N/A VII. Directors, supervisors and executives 1. Particulars 39 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Changes in Cause of Beginning End date No. of additional Opening No. of shares the number of Closing increase or date of the of the shares acquired in Name Gender Age Title Status balance of disposed of in the shares held balance of decrease in term of term of the Reporting shares held Reporting Period due to other shares held the number of office office Period reasons shares held January 31, Chairman Current CAI 2023 Male 47 Huaijun September Director Current 12, 2018 ZHONG June 14, Male 49 Independent Director Current Hongming 2017 January 8, XIAO Xing Female 53 Independent Director Current 2019 January 8, LIU Yuhui Male 54 Independent Director Current 2019 February 21, YANG Yun Male 51 Director Current 1,500 1,500 2023 SONG February 21, Male 55 Director Current Zichao 2023 February 21, Director Current LIANG 2023 Male 45 Deping January 31, General Manager Current 2023 September LIU Xin Male 53 Director Current 19, 2019 May 19, PENG Jian Male 52 Director Current 2022 Chairman of the February 27, Current Board of Supervisors 2023 FANG Fei Male 39 February 21, Supervisor Current 2023 ZHANG February 21, Male 52 Supervisor Current Shangbin 2023 XIE September 7, Male 39 Employee Supervisor Current Shaoqiang 2022 ZHENG Deputy General August 16, Male 48 Current Huaping Manager 2018 Deputy General January 31, ZHOU Hai Male 48 Current Manager 2023 Deputy General ZHANG Manager & Finance Current July 4, 2022 Male 47 Director Zhihong Board Secretary Current July 25, 2023 SHEN Deputy General Male 44 Current July 4, 2022 Yadong Manager 40 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Deputy General LUO Zejun Male 53 Current July 4, 2022 Manager ZHANG Chairman and November January Male 60 Retired Huali Director 16, 2017 31, 2023 CAI August 16, January Male 47 General Manager Retired Huaijun 2018 31, 2023 Chairman of the June 14, February YANG Yun Male 51 Board of Supervisors Retired 2017 21, 2023 and Supervisor LUO September January Male 62 Director Retired Weixiong 19, 2019 31, 2023 ZHANG November January Male 62 Director Retired Yong 25, 2011 31, 2023 LIANG Executive Deputy Appointed January Male 45 July 4, 2022 Deping General Manager and removed 31, 2023 June 14, February LI Jiaochun Male 60 Supervisor Retired 2017 21, 2023 Deputy General April 27, Retired July 4, 2022 Manager 2023 WU Jun Female 41 April 27, April 27, Board Secretary Retired 2019 2023 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,500 0 0 0 1,500 -- 41 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Whether any director or supervisor retired or any executive was removed during the Reporting Period? Yes No On January 31, 2023, Mr. ZHANG Huali resigned as the Chairman, director, and member of the Strategy Committee of the Company due to work adjustment. On January 31, 2023, Mr. LUO Weixiong and Mr. ZHANG Yong resigned as the director and members of the relevant committees of the Board of Directors because they have reached the statutory retirement age. On January 31, 2023, upon deliberation and approval at the 14th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, Mr. CAI Huaijun, director, served as the Chairman of the 4th Board of Directors and ceased to serve as the general manager of the Company. On January 31, 2023, upon deliberation and approval at the 14 th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, Mr. LIANG Deping served as the general manager of the Company and ceased to serve as the executive deputy general manager. On February 21, 2023, Mr. YANG Yun resigned as the non-employee supervisor and Chairman of the 4th Board of Supervisors due to work adjustment. On February 21, 2023, Mr. LI Jiaochun resigned as the non-employee supervisor of the 4th Board of Supervisors due to work adjustment. On April 27, 2023, Ms. WU Jun resigned as the deputy general manager and Board Secretary of the Company due to work adjustment. Changes in directors, supervisors and executives Applicable N/A Name Title Type Date Reason Mr. ZHANG Huali resigned as the Chairman of the ZHANG 4th Board of Directors, director, and member of the Chairman Retired January 31, 2023 Huali Strategy Committee of the Company due to work adjustment. Upon deliberation and approval at the 14th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, Appointed CAI Huaijun Chairman January 31, 2023 director Mr. CAI Huaijun served as the Chairman of and removed the 4th Board of Directors and ceased to serve as the general manager of the Company. Mr. LUO Weixiong resigned as the director of the 4th LUO Board of Directors and member of the relevant Director Retired January 31, 2023 Weixiong committees of the Board of Directors because he has reached the retirement age. Mr. ZHANG Yong resigned as the director of the 4th Board of Directors and member of the relevant ZHANG Yong Director Retired January 31, 2023 committees of the Board of Directors because he has reached the retirement age. Upon deliberation and approval at the 14th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, Mr. LIANG General Appointed January 31, 2023 LIANG Deping served as the general manager of the Deping Manager and removed Company and ceased to serve as the executive deputy general manager. Upon deliberation and approval at the 14th meeting Deputy General of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company, Mr. ZHOU Hai Appointed January 31, 2023 Manager ZHOU Hai was appointed as the deputy general manager of the Company. Mr. YANG Yun was elected as the director at the 1st YANG Yun Director Elected February 21, 2023 extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2023. Mr. SONG Zichao was elected as the director at the SONG Zichao Director Elected February 21, 2023 1st extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2023. Mr. LIANG Deping was elected as the director at the LIANG Director Elected February 21, 2023 1st extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in Deping 2023. Mr. FANG Fei was elected as the non-employee Supervisor and supervisor at the 1st extraordinary general meeting of Chairman of the FANG Fei Elected February 21, 2023 shareholders in 2023, and as the chairman of the 4th Board of Board of Supervisors at the 12th meeting of the 4th Supervisors Board of Supervisors on February 27, 2023. YANG Yun Chairman of the Retired February 21, 2023 Mr. YANG Yun resigned as the non-employee 42 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Board of supervisor and chairman of the 4th Board of Supervisors Supervisors due to work adjustment, which will become effective after a new supervisor is elected at the general meeting of shareholders of the Company. Mr. ZHANG Shangbin was elected as the non- ZHANG Supervisor Elected February 21, 2023 employee supervisor at the 1st extraordinary general Shangbin meeting of shareholders in 2023. Mr. LI Jiaochun resigned as the non-employee supervisor of the 4th Board of Supervisors due to LI Jiaochun Supervisor Retired February 21, 2023 work adjustment, which will become effective after a new supervisor is elected at the general meeting of shareholders of the Company. Mr. ZHANG Zhihong was elected as the board ZHANG Board Secretary Appointed July 25, 2023 secretary at the 17th meeting of the 4th Board of Zhihong Directors. Deputy General Ms. WU Jun resigned as the deputy general manager WU Jun Manager and Removed April 27, 2023 and board secretary due to work adjustment. Board Secretary 2. Positions held Professional background and main work experience of our current directors, supervisors and executives and main positions held by them in the Company: Directors of the Company: CAI Huaijun, male, born in December 1977, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a doctor’s degree in management; former director, General Manager and Chief Editor of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., Secretary of the Party Committee, executive director and General Manager of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and Chairman of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.; and is now member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager (Vice President) of Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System), Secretary of the Party Committee of Satellite TV Channel, and Deputy Secretary and Chairman of the Board of Directors in Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. ZHONG Hongming, male, Han ethnicity, born in January 1975, graduated from the Law School of Renmin University of China, doctor of laws; is now associate research fellow at the Institute of Law, Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, member of the Executive Council of the China Commercial Law Society, member of the Executive Council of the China Securities Law Society, and independent director of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. and Chengdu Shengbang Seals Co., Ltd.; and has been our independent director since June 2017. XIAO Xing, female, born in March 1971, member of the Communist Party of China, graduated from the Tsinghua University, PhD in accounting; joined the School of Economics and Management of Tsinghua University in 1997, successively acted as teaching assistant, lecturer, associate professor, tenured associate professor and tenured professor there; and is now professor and chief of the Department of Accounting of the School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University, and Director of the Institute for Global Private Equity, Tsinghua University, member of the National Accounting Professional Master Education Steering Committee, member of the Accounting Teaching Steering Committee of the Ministry of Education, executive director of the Accounting Society of China, and independent director of Li Auto and Kuaishou Technology; and has been our independent director since January 2019. LIU Yuhui, male, born in October 1970, graduated from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences majoring in quantitative economics, PhD; Head of the Key Financing Laboratory, the Institute of Finance, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences from August 2003 to April 2017; research fellow of the Institute of Economics, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences between April 2017 and April 2023; and is now member of the Executive Council of the China Chief Economist Forum; and has been our independent director since January 2019. YANG Yun, male, born in July 1973, member of the Communist Party of China, holds an MBA degree, accountant; former Deputy Director of the Entertainment Channel of Hunan Broadcasting System, member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of Mango Media Co., Ltd., Director of the Finance Department of Hunan Broadcasting System, Head of the Assets and Finance Department of Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd., and the Chairman of the Board of Supervisors in Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd.; and is now member of the Party Committee, Deputy General Manager (Vice President) and Head of the Assets and Finance Department of Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System), Secretary of the General Party Branch, director and General Manager of Mango Media Co., Ltd., director of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. and Hunan TV & Broadcast Intermediary Co., Ltd. SONG Zichao, male, born in August 1969, member of the Communist Party of China, grade-1 director, holds a master’s degree in arts; former Director of R&D Center, Production Scheduling Center and Advertising Department of Satellite TV channel and Deputy Director of Satellite TV channel in Hunan Broadcasting System, and Secretary of the Party Committee of TV channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System); and is now Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System), Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and director of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. LIANG Deping, male, born in February 1979, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a MBA degree; former Deputy General Manager and Finance Director, Executive Deputy General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., member of the Party Committee, Deputy General Manager and Finance Director of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and Secretary of the Party Committee and executive director of Happigo Co., Ltd.; and is now member of the Party Committee, director 43 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., Secretary of the Party Committee, executive director and General Manager of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., director of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd., and member of the Party Committee of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System). LIU Xin, male, born in October 1971, member of the Communist Party of China, PhD; former Deputy General Manager and General Manager of the Data Department of China Mobile, and Secretary of the Party Committee, Chairman and General Manager of Migu Culture Technology Co., Ltd., and is now General Manager of the Development Strategy Department of China Mobile, and director of iFlyTek Co., Ltd.; and has been our director since September 2019. PENG Jian, male, born in November 1972, member of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate; former Deputy Director of the Division IV of Hunan Commissioner Office of the Ministry of Finance, full-time Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Hunan Commissioner Office of the Ministry of Finance, full-time Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Hunan Regulatory Bureau of the Ministry of Finance and Assistant to the General Manager (temporary) of Hunan Chasing Financial Holding Group Co., Ltd.; is now Assistant to the General Manager of Hunan Chasing Financial Holding Group Co., Ltd.; and our director since May 2022. Supervisors of the Companies: FANG Fei, male, born in December 1985, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master’s degree in science; former General Manager of Advertising & Marketing Center, Assistant to the President and Deputy General Manager of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and employee supervisor of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd.; and is now Chairman of the Board of Supervisors of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., Deputy Director of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System), member of the Party Committee of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., General Manager of Shanghai Mangofun Technology Co., Ltd. and director of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. ZHANG Shangbin, male, born in May 1972, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a bachelor’s degree in law; former Deputy Director of Production and Scheduling Center and Director of Public Affairs Department, Director of Comprehensive Affairs Department, and Director of HR Department of Satellite TV Channel in Hunan Broadcasting System; and is now member of the Party Committee, Secretary of Discipline Inspection Committee, and supervisor of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. XIE Shaoqiang, male, born in March 1985, member of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate; former General Manager of Large Membership Center, General Manager of Operator Network Center and General Manager of Smart Large Screen Center in Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and the General Manager of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.; and is now employee supervisor of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., Deputy Chief Editor and General Manager of Brand Promotion Center of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd. Executives (other than those who serve on the Board of Directors concurrently) of the Company: ZHENG Huaping, male, born in October 1976, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master’s degree in philosophy; former Deputy Chief of Mango Media Restructuring and Listing Office, Deputy Director of the Chief Editor Office of the Hunan Satellite TV Channel, Deputy Director of HBS Program Transaction Management Center, and Chairman and General Manager of Shanghai Mangofun Technology Co., Ltd.; and is now member of the Party Committee, Chief Editor and Deputy General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., member of the Party Committee, Chief Editor and Deputy General Manager of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., director of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd., and member of the Party Committee of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System). ZHOU Hai, male, born in November 1976, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master’s degree in law, literary editor of second rank; former Director of the Chief Editor Office, Assistant to the Director and Director of the Chief Editor Office of the Satellite TV Channel in Hunan Broadcasting System, member of the Party Committee, Deputy Director and Director of the Chief Editor Office of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System), member of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Committee of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd.; and is now member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., executive director of Mango Studios Culture Co., Ltd., and member of the Party Committee of Satellite TV Channel in Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. (Hunan Broadcasting System). ZHANG Zhihong, male, born in September 1977, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master’s degree in management; former Senior Director of the Assets and Finance Department, General Manager of the Finance Center, and Finance Director of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and Deputy General Manager and Finance Director of Happy Sunshine Xingmang Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd.; and is now Deputy General Manager, Finance Director and Board Secretary of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd, member of the Party Committee, Deputy General Manager and Finance Director of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., and the director of Xiaomang Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. SHEN Yadong, male, born in June 1980, member of the Communist Party of China, holds a master’s degree in law; former Deputy General Manager of the Program Department of the Chief Editor Office of Satellite TV Channel in Hunan Broadcasting System, Head of Copyright Management Department of HBS Program Transaction Management Center, Deputy General Manager of Shanghai EE-Media Co., Ltd., No. 1 Deputy Director of Legal Affair Department of Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd., and Assistant to General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd.; and is now Deputy General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., and executive director and General Manager of Shanghai EE-Media Co., Ltd. LUO Zejun, male, born in February 1971, member of the Communist Party of China, undergraduate; former Director of the Security Department of Hunan Economic TV Channel, Deputy Director of HBS Urban Channel, Executive Deputy General Manager, Secretary of the General Party Branch, and General Manager of Hunan Radio, Film & Television Property Management Center, and Director of HBS Logistics Support Center; and is now Deputy General Manager of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., and member of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of Hunan Happy Sunshine Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd. Positions held in shareholders: Applicable N/A Name Shareholder Position Beginning date of End date of the Whether or not 44 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 the term of office term of office receiving remunerations and subsidies from such shareholder Secretary of the General Party Mango Media Co., YANG Yun Branch, Director Ltd. & General Manager Positions held in other entities: Applicable N/A Whether or not receiving Beginning date of End date of the Name Entity Position remunerations and the term of office term of office subsidies from such entity Member of the Party Committee, Deputy General Manager (Vice CAI Huaijun GBS (HBS) President) and Secretary of the Party Committee of Satellite TV Channel Institute of Law, ZHONG Associate research Sichuan Academy Hongming fellow of Social Sciences ZHONG China Commercial Member of the Hongming Law Society Executive Council ZHONG China Securities Member of the Hongming Law Society Executive Council ZHONG FIYTA (Group) Independent Hongming Co., Ltd. Director Chengdu ZHONG Independent Shengbang Seals Hongming Director Co., Ltd. School of Economics and XIAO Xing Management, Professor Tsinghua University Institute for Global Private Equity, XIAO Xing Dean Tsinghua University National Accounting Professional XIAO Xing Member Master Education Steering Committee Accounting Teaching Steering XIAO Xing Committee of the Member Ministry of Education Accounting XIAO Xing Executive director Society of China Independent XIAO Xing Li Auto Director Kuaishou Independent XIAO Xing Technology Director China Chief Member of the LIU Yuhui Economist Forum Executive Council 45 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Member of the Party Committee, Deputy General Manager (Vice YANG Yun GBS (HBS) President) and Head of the Assets and Finance Department YANG Yun HTBI Director Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and SONG Zichao GBS (HBS) Director of Satellite TV Channel Member of the Party Committee LIANG Deping GBS (HBS) of Satellite TV Channel General Manager of the LIU Xin China Mobile Development Strategy Department LIU Xin iFlyTek Co., Ltd. Director Hunan Chasing Assistant to the PENG Jian Financial Holding General Manager Group Co., Ltd. Member of the Party Committee ZHENG Huaping GBS (HBS) of Satellite TV Channel Member of the Party Committee ZHOU Hai GBS (HBS) of Satellite TV Channel Deputy Director of FANG Fei GBS (HBS) Satellite TV Channel Punishments imposed by the securities regulatory authorities in the past three years on the directors, supervisors and executives of the Company currently in office or leaving office during the Reporting Period: Applicable N/A 3. Remunerations of directors, supervisors and executives Decision-making process, criteria for determination and actual amount in respect of remunerations of directors, supervisors and executives Decision-making process: The remunerations of our directors and supervisors are decided by the shareholders’ meeting according to our Articles of Association and other relevant provisions; the remunerations of executives are decided by the Board of Directors. The remunerations and subsidies of our directors and supervisors are considered and approved by the Board of Directors, and then submitted to the general meeting of shareholders for approval. Criteria for determination of the remunerations: The remunerations are determined according to our business situations, scope, duties, importance and result of performance appraisal. The subsidies of independent directors are determined by reference to the overall level of the listed companies in the same region and industry. Amount of remunerations actually paid: The remunerations of directors, supervisors and executives holding posts in the Company are paid by the Company during the Reporting Period. We do not pay any additional subsidy to our directors and supervisors. The amount of total remunerations paid in 2023 was RMB33,881,000. Remunerations of directors, supervisors and executives paid in the Reporting Period: In RMB 0’000 Total Whether or not Name Gender Age Title Status remuneration receiving received from remunerations 46 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 the Company from any (tax inclusive) affiliate of the Company CAI Huaijun Male 47 Chairman Current 0 ZHONG Independent Male 49 Current 22 Hongming Director Independent XIAO Xing Female 53 Current 22 Director Independent LIU Yuhui Male 54 Current 22 Director YANG Yun Male 51 Director Current 0 SONG Zichao Male 55 Director Current 0 Director & LIANG Deping Male 45 General Current 500 Manager LIU Xin Male 53 Director Current 0 PENG Jian Male 52 Director Current 0 Chairman of FANG Fei Male 39 the Board of Current 450 Supervisors ZHANG Male 52 Supervisor Current 244.77 Shangbin Employee XIE Shaoqiang Male 39 Current 280 Supervisor ZHENG Deputy General Male 48 Current 450 Huaping Manager Deputy General ZHOU Hai Male 48 Current 400 Manager Deputy General Manager, ZHANG Finance Male 47 Current 400 Zhihong Director and Board Secretary Deputy General SHEN Yadong Male 44 Current 256 Manager Deputy General LUO Zejun Male 53 Current 256 Manager ZHANG Huali Male 60 Chairman Retired 0 LUO Weixiong Male 62 Director Retired 0 ZHANG Yong Male 62 Director Retired 0 LI Jiaochun Male 60 Supervisor Retired 0 Deputy General Manager and WU Jun Female 41 Retired 85.33 Board Secretary Total -- -- -- -- 3,388.1 -- Other information: Applicable N/A VIII. Performance of duties by the directors during the Reporting Period 1. Meetings of the Board of Directors held during the Reporting Period Meeting Date of meeting Disclosure date Resolution of the meeting Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 14th meeting of the 4th 14th meeting of the 4th Board January 31, 2023 February 1, 2023 Board of Directors disclosed on of Directors www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-003) 15th meeting of the 4 th Board April 20, 2023 April 22, 2023 Refer to the Announcement on 47 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of Directors Resolutions of the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-016) Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 16th meeting of the 4th 16th meeting of the 4th Board May 10, 2023 May 11, 2023 Board of Directors disclosed on of Directors www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-035) Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 17th meeting of the 4th 17th meeting of the 4th Board July 25, 2023 July 26, 2023 Board of Directors disclosed on of Directors www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-044) Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 18th meeting of the 4th 18th meeting of the 4th Board August 17, 2023 August 18, 2023 Board of Directors disclosed on of Directors www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-048) Refer to the Announcement on Resolutions of the 19th meeting of the 4th 19th meeting of the 4th Board October 24, 2023 October 25, 2023 Board of Directors disclosed on of Directors www.cninfo.com.cn (Announcement No. 2023-057) 2. Attendance of the directors at meetings of the Board of Directors and shareholders Attendance of the directors at meetings of the Board of Directors and shareholders No. of board Whether or No. of board meetings that not having No. of board meetings No. of board No. of should be No. of board been absent meetings present by meetings shareholders’ Director attended meetings from two present in means of present by meeting during the absent from consecutive person communicati proxy attended Reporting board on equipment Period meetings CAI Huaijun 6 0 6 0 0 No 2 ZHONG 6 0 6 0 0 No 2 Hongming XIAO Xing 6 0 6 0 0 No 2 LIU Yuhui 6 0 6 0 0 No 2 YANG Yun 5 0 5 0 0 No 1 SONG 5 0 5 0 0 No 1 Zichao LIANG 5 0 5 0 0 No 1 Deping LIU Xin 6 0 6 0 0 No 0 PENG Jian 6 0 6 0 0 No 2 Explanation about absence from two consecutive meetings of the Board of Directors 3. Objections raised by the directors regarding matters of the Company Whether any director has raised any objection regarding matters of the Company? Yes No No director has raised any objection regarding matters of the Company during the Reporting Period. 4. Other information regarding the performance of duties by the directors Whether the suggestions put forward by the directors have been adopted by the Company? Yes No 48 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Explanation about the adoption or non-adoption by the Company of the suggestions put forward by the directors During the Reporting Period, our directors have performed their duties and obligations diligently in strict accordance with the Company Law, the Securities Law and other applicable laws and regulations and our Articles of Association, actively participated in the relevant meetings, and seriously considered all proposals. Our independent directors have kept communications with other directors, executives and related personnel by multiple ways, asked for information about our production, operation and financial conditions, put forward suggestions regarding our development strategies and corporate governance, and expressed independent opinions about related-party transactions, profit distribution policies, remuneration management and other matters, to effectively ensure the fairness and objectiveness of the decisions made by the Board of Directors. Our directors perform their duties honestly and in good faith, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and all shareholders, and play an active role in promoting our operational compliance and healthy development. 49 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 IX. Activities of the committees of the Board of Directors during the Reporting Period No. of Date of Important opinions Performance of Committee Members meetings Topics Objections (if any) meeting and suggestions other duties held Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding the 2022 Auditor’s Report, the Proposal Regarding XIAO Xing the Self-assessment of Internal Controls in 2022, the (Chairman), Proposal Regarding the Special Report on the ZHONG April 10, Deposit and Use of Offering Proceeds in 2022, the Hongming 2023 Proposal Regarding the Special Examination Report and LIU on the Implementation of Significant Events and Yuhui Material Receipts and Payments in 2022, and the Proposal Regarding the Re-engagement of the Accounting Firm. Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding XIAO Xing the Financial Report for the First Quarter of 2023 (Chairman), and the Proposal Regarding the Special Report on ZHONG April 14, the Deposit and Use of Offering Proceeds in the First Hongming 2023 Quarter of 2023; and reviewed the First Quarter and LIU Audit Work Summary and Second Quarter Work Yuhui Plan 2023 prepared by the Audit Department. Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding Audit the Financial Report for the First Half of 2023, and Committee XIAO Xing 5 the Proposal Regarding the Special Report on the (Chairman), Deposit and Use of Offering Proceeds in the First ZHONG Half of 2023; and approved the Proposal Regarding Hongming, August 6, the Special Examination Report on the LIU Yuhui, 2023 Implementation of Significant Events and Material LIANG Receipts and Payments in the First Half of 2023; and Deping and reviewed the Second Quarter Audit Work Summary LIU Xin and Third Quarter Work Plan 2023 prepared by the Audit Department. XIAO Xing Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding (Chairman), the Financial Report for the Third Quarter of 2023; ZHONG approved the Proposal Regarding the Special Report Hongming, October 19, on the Deposit and Use of Offering Proceeds in the LIU Yuhui, 2023 Third Quarter of 2023; and reviewed the Third LIANG Quarter Audit Work Summary and Fourth Quarter Deping and Work Plan 2023 prepared by the Audit Department. LIU Xin XIAO Xing December Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding (Chairman), 29, 2023 the 2023 Annual Report Audit Plan prepared by Pan- 50 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 ZHONG China Certified Public Accountants LLP, the Hongming, Proposal Regarding the 2023 General Internal LIU Yuhui, Control Plan and the Proposal Regarding the 2024 LIANG Internal Audit Plan; and reviewed the 2023 Audit Deping and Work Summary and 2024 Work Plan prepared by the LIU Xin Audit Department. Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding Waiver of the Notice Period for the 1st Meeting of ZHONG the Nominating Committee of the 4th Board of Hongming Directors in 2023, the Proposal Regarding (Chairman), Nomination of Chairman of the 4th Board of January 31, XIAO Xing, Directors, the Proposal Regarding Nomination of 2023 LIU Yuhui, Non-independent Directors of the 4th Board of and CAI Directors, the Proposal Regarding Nomination of the Huaijun General Manager of the Company, and the Proposal Nominating 2 Regarding Nomination of the Deputy General Committee Manager of the Company. ZHONG Hongming (Chairman), XIAO Xing, Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding July 19, 2023 LIU Yuhui, Nomination of the Board Secretary of the Company. CAI Huaijun and SONG Zichao LIU Yuhui (Chairman), Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding ZHONG January 31, Total Salaries and Executives’ Remunerations of Hongming, 2023 Company for 2022. Compensation XIAO Xing, and Appraisal and LIU Xin 2 Committee LIU Yuhui (Chairman), Considered and approved the Proposal Regarding ZHONG April 10, Performance Appraisal of Executives for 2022 and Hongming, 2023 Remuneration Proposal for 2023. XIAO Xing and LIU Xin 51 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 X. Activities of the Board of Supervisors Whether the Board of Supervisors has identified any risk involving the Company in its supervisory activities during the Reporting Period? Yes No The Board of Supervisors has not raised any objection to the supervisory matters during the Reporting Period. XI. Employees 1. Employees and their composition by specialization and education background Employees of the parent company (person) at the end of the 31 Reporting Period Employees of main subsidiaries (person) at the end of the 4,366 Reporting Period Total of employees on active duty (person) at the end of the 4,397 Reporting Period Total of employees receiving remuneration for the current 4,397 period (person) Retired employees whose expense is undertaken by parent 13 company and main subsidiaries (person) Composition of employees by specialization Areas of specialization Headcounts Production personnel 1,517 Sales personnel 1,694 Technical personnel 774 Finance personnel 147 Administrative personnel 265 Total 4,397 Education background Education background Headcounts Doctorate 6 Master’s degree 611 Bachelor’s degree 3,035 Junior college or below 745 Total 4,397 2. Remuneration policy In order to establish and improve the market-based salary determination mechanism and internal incentive and restraint mechanism, and effectively promote the scientific development of the Company, the Company has formulated and promulgated the Measure of Gross Remuneration Determination Mechanism and Management of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., which provides detailed provisions on the method of determining the gross payroll of the Company’s employees, reasonable intervals, formula, management procedures and supervision and inspection mechanisms. This measure strictly complies with the relevant provisions of the policy documents and adheres to the basic principles of “strategic orientation, dual-effect unification, benefits synergy and dynamic supervision”. According to this measure, the annual gross payrolls of employees of the Company are determined reasonably by taking the total annual salary of prior year as the basis and considering the Company’s salary-income ratio and market and industry benchmark, the completion of the assessment goals, the rate of value preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets, labor cost production ratio and other factors in accordance with the Company’s development strategy and remuneration strategy, annual production and operation goals, social benefits, economic benefits and other factors. 3. Training plan The Company continuously establishes and improves a systematic employee training system and cultivation system, and carries out training work by categories and levels. Based on an in-depth understanding of the training needs of employees, the Company has developed interesting and practical courses for employees of different functions, and established a comprehensive training system 52 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 covering vocational training, theoretical education, professional training, marketing, new technology, new media operation, etc., to support the comprehensive development of the Company’s talents and enhance employees’ sense of belonging. 4. Outsourcing Applicable N/A Total working hours of outsourcing (hour) 516,594 Total remuneration paid for outsourcing (RMB) 23,505,685.49 XII. The Company’s profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserve Policies of profit distribution during the Reporting Period, especially the development, implementation, or adjustment of cash dividend distribution policies Applicable N/A During the Reporting Period, the Company implemented the 2022 profit distribution plan as follows: a cash dividend of RMB1.3 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares, or RMB243,193,705.95 in total, was distributed to all shareholders based on the total share capital of 1,870,720,815 shares, without distributing any bonus shares or transferring any capital reserve to the share capital. Special explanation for cash dividend policies Do they comply with the provisions of Articles of Association or the requirements of the resolutions of general meeting of Yes shareholders? Are dividend standards and ratios clear and explicit? Yes Are decision-making procedures and mechanisms complete? Yes Do independent directors diligently perform their duties and Yes play their roles? If the Company has not distributed cash dividends, explain the reason, and describe the measures to be taken in order to N/A increase the return to investors in the futures Do minority shareholders have the opportunity to fully express their opinions and demands? Are their legal rights and interests Yes fully protected? Are conditions and procedures for adjusted or changed cash Yes dividend policies compliant and transparent? The Company’s proposed profit distribution plan and proposed capitalization of capital reserve during the Reporting Period are consistent with relevant provisions of the Company’s Articles of Association and dividend management methods. Yes No N/A The Company’s proposed profit distribution plan and proposed capitalization of capital reserve during the Reporting Period are consistent with relevant provisions of the Company’s Articles of Association and other regulations. Description of the profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserve during this year Number of bonus shares distributed for each 10 shares (unit: 0 share) Amount of dividends distributed for each 10 shares (in RMB) 1.8 (tax inclusive) Number of shares transferred from capital reserve each 10 0 shares (unit: share) Basic number of the share capital for the distribution proposal 1,870,720,815 (unit: share) Amount of cash dividends (tax inclusive) 336,729,746.70 Amount of cash dividends distributed by other means (such as 0.00 share repurchase) (RMB) Total amount of cash dividends (RMB) 336,729,746.70 Distributable profit (RMB) 485,261,705.93 Ratio of total cash dividends to the distributable profit 100.00% Particulars of cash dividends distributed for the Reporting Period If the Company is at the growth period and has any major asset arrangement, then at the time of distribution of profits, its cash 53 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 dividends shall account for at least 20% of profits distributed this time. Descriptions on proposal of profit distribution or capitalization of capital reserve The profit distribution proposal which is in compliance with the relevant provisions of the Articles of Association and the deliberation procedures, has fully protected the legitimate rights and interests of minority investors. The Company puts forward no proposal for cash dividend distribution despite of profitable and positive profits of its parent company attributable to shareholders during the Reporting Period Applicable N/A XIII. Implementation of the Company’s equity incentive plan, employee shareholding plan or other employee incentive measures Applicable N/A The Company has no equity incentive plan, employee shareholding plan or other employee incentive measures as well as the implementation thereof during the Reporting Period. XIV. Construction and implementation of internal control system during the Reporting Period 1. Construction and implementation of internal control system During the Reporting Period, the Company conscientiously complies with all laws and regulations as well as the provisions of the Company’s internal control system to standardize operations, optimize governance and control risks. Through comprehensive implementation of the Company’s internal control application manual, the Company makes continuous review and evaluation on the implementation effects of the internal control system, continues to improve and optimize various important business processes in conjunction with business changes, and revises and updates the internal control application manual, in order to ensure its internal control management develops synchronously with businesses, and its internal control system is complete, compliant with laws and regulations, effective and feasible. The Audit Department under the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company carries out independent and objective supervision and evaluation within the Company pursuant to regulations and systems such as the Basic Standards for Enterprise Internal Control, Internal Audit Standards, the Company’s Audit Management System and Management Measures for Self-Evaluation of the Company’s Internal Control. In accordance with the determination of material deficiencies in the Company’s internal control over financial report, the Company has no material deficiencies in internal control over financial report on the benchmark date of the internal control evaluation report, and the Company has maintained effective internal control over financial report in all material aspects under the requirements of Standards for Enterprise Internal Control and related regulations. In accordance with the determination of material deficiencies in the Company’s internal control over non-financial report, the Company has no material deficiencies in internal control over non-financial report on the benchmark date of the internal control evaluation report. There are no factors affecting the evaluation conclusion of the effectiveness of internal control from the benchmark date of the internal control evaluation report to the issue date thereof. 2. Details of material internal control deficiencies identified during the Reporting Period Yes No XV. Management and control of subsidiaries by the Company during the Reporting Period Integration Problems met Solutions Subsequent Company name Integration plan Progress progress in integration adopted solutions Golden Eagle Acquisition by Completed N/A N/A N/A N/A Cartoon cash XVI. Internal control assessment report or internal control audit report 1. Internal control assessment report Disclosure date April 22, 2024 Disclosure index http://www.cninfo.com.cn Proportion of the total assets of the entities 100.00% 54 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 included in the assessment scope to the total assets recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements Proportion of the operating revenue of the entities included in the assessment scope to the operating revenue recorded in the 100.00% Company’s consolidated financial statements Identification Standard of Deficiencies Category Financial Report Non-financial Report 1. General deficiencies: other internal control deficiencies under the threshold of material deficiencies and significant deficiencies. 1. General deficiencies: other internal 2. Significant deficiencies: the selection and control deficiencies under the threshold of application of accounting policies material deficiencies and significant inconsistent with the generally accepted deficiencies. accounting standards; the absence of anti- 2. Significant deficiencies: general mistakes fraud procedures and control measures; the resulting from decision-making procedures; absence of appropriate control mechanisms, violation of internal rules and regulations, the absence of compensatory controls or resulting in losses; deficiencies in failure in the implementation thereof for the significant business mechanisms or accounting treatment of irregular or special systems; significant or general deficiencies transactions; the existence of one or more in internal control that have not been deficiencies in the control of the financial Qualitative standard rectified. reporting process at the end of the period 3. Material deficiencies: significant and the absence of reasonable assurance that mistakes due to lack of democratic decision- the financial statements prepared are true making procedures or unscientific decision- and accurate. making procedures, resulting in significant 3. Material deficiencies: fraud acts of the property losses to the Company; serious Company’s directors, supervisors, or violations of national laws and regulations; executives; correction of published financial lack of significant business mechanisms, or reports by the Company, and material ineffectiveness of implementation thereof; misstatements in the current financial continuous or a large quantity of significant reports detected by the certified public internal control deficiencies in the accountants but not identified by the Company. Company’s internal control process; ineffective supervision by the Audit Committee and the internal audit institution on internal control. 1. General deficiencies: potential misstatement of total consolidated profit <3%, potential misstatement of total consolidated owner’s equity <0.5%, potential misstatement of total consolidated assets <0.5%, potential misstatement of total consolidated operating revenue <0.5%. 1. General deficiencies: direct property loss 2. Significant deficiencies: 3% ≤ potential subsequent to consolidation <0.5% of total misstatement of total consolidated profit assets of the Company; <5%, 0.5% ≤ potential misstatement of total 2. Significant deficiencies: 0.5% of total consolidated owner’s equity <1%, 0.5% ≤ assets of the Company ≤ direct property loss Quantitative standard potential misstatement of total consolidated subsequent to consolidation <1% of total assets <3%, 0.5% ≤ potential misstatement assets of the Company; of total consolidated operating revenue 3. Material deficiencies: 1% of total assets <1%. of the Company ≤ direct property loss 3. Material deficiencies: potential subsequent to consolidation. misstatement of total consolidated profit ≥5%, potential misstatement of total consolidated owner’s equity ≥1%, potential misstatement of total consolidated assets ≥3%, potential misstatement of total consolidated operating revenue ≥1%. Number of material deficiencies of 0 financial reports (piece) Number of material deficiencies of non- 0 financial reports (piece) 55 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Number of significant deficiencies of 0 financial reports (piece) Number of significant deficiencies of non- 0 financial reports (piece) 2. Audit or assurance report of internal control Assurance report of internal control Audit opinion on assurance report of internal control The Company maintained effective internal control over financial reports in all material aspects as of December 31, 2023 in accordance with the Basic Standard for Corporate Internal Control and relevant regulations. This conclusion is based on the inherent limitations set forth in the authentication report. Disclosure of Internal Control Assurance Report Disclosure Disclosure date April 22, 2024 Disclosure index http://www.cninfo.com.cn Type of opinions Standard unqualified opinion Whether there are any material deficiencies in non-financial No reports Did the accounting firm issue a modified assurance report of internal control? Yes No Was the assurance report of internal control issued by the accounting firm in line with self-assessment report opinion of the Board of Directors? Yes No XVII. Rectification on self-examination problems regarding the special campaign to improve the governance of listed companies Under relevant requirements of the Announcement on Launching a Special Campaign to Improve the Governance of Listed Companies (Zheng Jian Hui [2020] No. 69) by China Securities Regulatory Commission (“CSRC”) and the Circular on Launching a Special Campaign to Improve the Governance of Listed Companies (Xiang Zheng Jian Gong Si Zi [2020] No. 31) by Hunan Regulatory Bureau of CSRC, the Company conscientiously organizes, carefully arranges and actively carries out the special campaign to improve the governance of listed companies. Through self-examination, self-correction and self-regulation, the Company has strengthened the endogenous power of corporate governance and improved rules of corporate governance system, thus a good ecology of corporate governance has been established, and a listed company governance structure with each department taking accountability for their own duties and responsibilities, coordinated operation and effective balances has been further improved, so as to solidify the foundation of the Company’s high-quality development. Problems: There was no horizontal competition between Mango Media Co., Ltd. as our controlling shareholder and the Listed Company. Mango Media Co., Ltd. has made written commitment on matters related to horizontal competition with the Listed Company to avoid horizontal competition with the Listed Company. Xiaoxiang Film Group under GBS as our indirect controlling shareholder and HTBI have similar businesses with the Listed Company. Reasons: In accordance with relevant notices and replied approvals issued by the General Office of the CPC Hunan Provincial Committee, the General Office of the People’s Government of Hunan Province and the Special Panel for Reform of Hunan Provincial Cultural System from 2018, the CPC Hunan Provincial Committee and the People’s Government of Hunan Province proposed to reorganize the CPC Committee of Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. to universally lead Golden Eagle Broadcasting System, Xiaoxiang Film Group and HBNHG. It was agreed that Xiaoxiang Film Group and HBNHG were merged into GBS to be its wholly- owned subsidiaries, and all institutional assets owned by Hunan Broadcasting System were divested and transferred to GBS, so that the management system of “two institutions under the leadership of one CPC committee operating integratedly” can be realized, and GBS can further develop. After the integration of GBS, Xiaoxiang Film Group (film and television content production business) and HTBI (game business) under HBNHG have similar businesses with the Listed Company. Rectification plan: GBS has issued written commitment on matters related to horizontal competition with the Listed Company during the application process of the Company’s 2020 non-public offering and of free transfer by the Company’s controlling shareholder of the state-owned shares, which clearly describes the plan and schedule for solving the horizontal competition with key details referring to Section VI “I. Performance of commitments”. 56 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section V Environmental and Social Responsibility I. Significant environment protection problems Whether the Listed Company and its subsidiaries are in high pollution industries regulated by the State Department of Environmental Protection? Yes No Description of administrative penalties for environmental problems during the Reporting Period Effects on Company or Reasons for production and Rectification Violation cases Penalty result subsidiaries penalty operation of the measures Listed Company N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Other environment information disclosed with reference to other entities engaged in high pollution industries None Measures taken to reduce its carbon emissions and their effectiveness during the Reporting Period Applicable N/A Reasons for not disclosing other environment information None of the Company or its subsidiaries is a major polluter identified by the environmental protection authority. During the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries received no penalties due to violation of laws and regulations related to environment protection. II. Description of social responsibilities See the 2023 ESG Report and Social Responsibility Report disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on the same day. III. Description of consolidating and expanding achievements of poverty eradication and rural revitalization See the 2023 ESG Report and Social Responsibility Report disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on the same day. 57 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section VI Important Events I. Performance of Commitments 1. Commitments completed during the Reporting Period or not completed as of the end of the Reporting Period by the actual controller, shareholders, affiliates and acquirer of the Company, the Company itself and other related parties Applicable □ N/A Commitment Committed by Type Content Date Deadline Performance 1. After completion of this free transfer, we and our related parties will minimize and regulate the related-party transactions with the List Company and its subordinate enterprises. 2. After completion of this free transfer, with respect to the related-party transactions with the Listed Company and its subordinate enterprises that are unavoidable or conducted with good reason, we and our related parties will comply with the market principle to conclude such transactions at fair and reasonable market prices, perform decision-making procedures for related- party transactions in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws, regulations and normative documents, fulfill the obligations of information disclosure in Commitments on accordance with law and go through the relevant Commitments Avoiding formalities for approval, and avoid such transactions as made in the Golden Eagle Horizontal required, and will not use related-party transactions to November Long- Acquisition Report Broadcasting Competition, illegally use funds and assets of the Listed Company or Ongoing 22, 2022 term or Equity Change System Co., Ltd. Related-party seek any other improper interests or use the status of the Report Transactions and controlling shareholder to damage the legitimate interests Fund Use of the Listed Company and other shareholders. 3. After completion of this free transfer, we will not use the shareholder rights owned by us in the Listed Company to manipulate or instruct the List Company or any of its directors, supervisors and executives to cause the Listed Company to provide or accept funds, goods, services or other assets on unfair terms, or do any act that is detrimental to the interests of the Listed Company. The aforementioned commitments will remain in effect for so long as we actually control the Listed Company and the Listed Company maintains its listing status. We will be liable for any actual losses, if any, caused to the Listed Company arising from our breach of the aforementioned commitments. In order to ensure the independence of the Listed Company, we make the following commitments with respect to maintaining the independence of the Listed Company after this free transfer: 1. We guarantee that Mango Excellent Media will be independent of us and our related parties business, assets, finance, personnel and organization, among others, and we will strictly comply with the relevant provisions of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) on the independence of listed companies; 2. Commitments we undertake that we will not use our status as the actual made in the Golden Eagle Other controller of the Listed Company to damage the legitimate November Long- Acquisition Report Broadcasting Ongoing Commitments interests of the Listed Company; 3. we and the channels and 22, 2022 term or Equity Change System Co., Ltd. enterprises controlled by us will eliminate any illegal use Report of assets and funds of the Listed Company, and in no event shall we request the Listed Company and its controlled subsidiaries to provide any form of guarantee or financial support to us. The aforementioned commitments will remain in effect for so long as we remain control of Mango Excellent Media. We will compensate Mango Excellent Media in time and in full for any and all losses caused to Mango Excellent Media arising from our failure to fulfill the aforementioned commitments. Commitments After completion of this transfer, we will give full play to Golden Eagle made in the Other our active role as an indirect controlling shareholder of the November Long- Broadcasting Ongoing Acquisition Report Commitments Listed Company, cause the Listed Company to 22, 2022 term System Co., Ltd. or Equity Change continuously improve the corporate governance structure, 58 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Report establish a sound internal control system, regulate the operations of the Listed Company and raise the governance level of the Listed Company in accordance with the requirements of the Articles of Association of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd., the Companies Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Code of Corporate Governance of Listed Companies, the Rules Governing Listing of Stocks on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the Guidelines for Articles of Association of Listed Companies and all other applicable laws and regulations of the CSRC and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. 1. As at the date of issue of the letter of commitments, we and the channels or enterprises controlled by us have not carried out horizontal competition which has material adverse effect on the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises. 2. By the end of July 2026, we and the channels or enterprises controlled by us will settle the horizontal competition with the Listed Company that already existed by various means such as entrusted management, assets restructuring, business adjustment/termination and assets transfer/sale, and implement measures related to business integration, in accordance with laws, regulations, policies, articles of association or similar constitutional documents of such channels or enterprise, with a view to benefiting business development of the Listed Company and safeguarding benefits of shareholders of the Listed Company. 3 We will, and procure that channels and enterprises controlled by us will, adopt effective measures to: (1) avoid adding other business constituting horizontal competition with the Listed Company and/or its controlled Commitments enterprises before settling existing horizontal competition; made in the Golden Eagle Other (2) not to support any persons other than the Listed November Long- Acquisition Report Broadcasting Ongoing Commitments Company and/or its controlled enterprises in conducting 22, 2022 term or Equity Change System Co., Ltd. any business or activities which compete or would compete Report with the business currently conducted or presently proposed to be conducted by the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises. 4 If we and the channels or enterprises controlled by us have any business opportunity of carrying out, participating in or holding shares in any business or activity which would compete with the business conducted by the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises, then the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises shall have preferred rights with respect to such business opportunity. 5 We agree to bear and compensate for all losses, damages and expenses caused to the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises arising from our breach of the aforementioned commitments. 6. The aforementioned commitments will remain in effect for so long as we actually control the Listed Company and the Listed Company maintains its listing status. We will be liable for any actual losses, if any, caused to the Listed Company arising from our breach of the aforementioned commitments. 1. During 6 months prior to the date of board resolution concerning this issuance and till today, we did not invest in any similar financial business; from the date of issuing letter of commitment (December 25, 2020) to the date when the capitals raised this time are totally used or during 36 months after raised capitals are available, we undertake Commitments to not add investment in any similar financial business made at the time of Mango Excellent Other (including capital increase, loan, security and other forms December Long- Ongoing IPO or re- Media Co., Ltd. Commitments of investment); 2. As at the date of this Announcement, we 25, 2020 term financing hold 100% of shares in Hunan Happy Money Microfinance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter “Happy Money”), we will complete dispose of small loan business of Happy Money through dissolution and liquidation, termination of business or transferring equities to qualified entity within 6 months after letter of commitments is issued, and we will no longer be engaged in small loan business. (1) As at the date of issue of the letter of commitments, Commitments on GBS and the channels or enterprises controlled by it have Fully fulfilled Avoiding not carried out horizontal competition which has material Commitments (Such Golden Eagle Horizontal adverse effect on the Issuer and/or its controlled made at the time of September Long- commitments have Broadcasting Competition, enterprises. (2) Within 5 years after completion of this IPO or re- 25, 2020 term been made in the System Co., Ltd. Related-party issuance, GBS and the channels or enterprises controlled financing Acquisition Report Transactions and by it will settle the horizontal competition with the Issuer again). Fund Use that already existed by various means such as entrusted management, assets restructuring, business 59 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 adjustment/termination and assets transfer/sale, and implement measures related to business integration, in accordance with laws, regulations, policies, articles of association or similar organizational documents of such channels or enterprise, with a view to benefiting business development of the Issuer and safeguarding benefits of shareholders of the Issuer. (3) GBS will, and procure that channels and enterprises controlled by it will, adopt effective measures to: (i) avoid adding other business constituting horizontal competition with the Issuer and/or its controlled enterprises before settling existing horizontal competition; (ii) not to support any persons other than those of the Issuer and/or its controlled enterprises in conducting any business or activities which compete or would compete with the business currently conducted or presently proposed to be conducted by the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises. (4) If GBS and the channels or enterprises controlled by it have any business opportunity of carrying out, participating in or holding shares in any business or activity which would compete with the business conducted by the Issuer and/or its controlled enterprises, then the Issuer and/or its controlled enterprises shall have preferred rights with respect to such business opportunity. (5) GBS agrees to bear and compensate for all losses, damages and expenses caused to the Issuer and/or its controlled enterprises arising from GBS’s breach of the aforementioned commitments. (1) We undertake that we will not interfere in the Company’s operation and management activities beyond our authority, nor will we encroach on the Company’s interests; (2) From the date of this letter of commitment to the completion of the Company’s issuance of A-share shares to specific persons, if securities regulatory authorities such as the CSRC and Shenzhen Stock Exchange make separate provisions or put forward other requirements on measures to compensate for diluted returns Commitments Hunan and the commitments thereon, and the above commitments made at the time of Broadcasting Other cannot meet such provisions, we will then make September Long- Ongoing IPO or re- System; Mango Commitments supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest 25, 2020 term financing Media Co., Ltd. provisions; (3) We will effectively take relevant recovery measures for returns formulated by the Company and fulfill our corresponding commitments on recovery measures for returns. Besides, we will, in case of violating or refusing to fulfill the above commitments, undertake the corresponding obligations of explanation, apology and so on in accordance with the relevant provisions, and will be liable for compensation as appropriate in accordance with law if losses are thus caused to the Company or its shareholders. (1) I undertake that I will faithfully and diligently perform my duties and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and all shareholders; (2) I undertake that I will not to transfer benefits to other entities or individuals free of charge or under unfair conditions, nor otherwise damage the Company’s interests; (3) I undertake that I will restrict my position-related consumption; (4) I undertake that I will not use the Company’s assets to engage in investment or consumption activities irrelevant to performance of my duties; (5) I undertake that I will CAI Huaijun; HE procure the linkage of the compensation system formulated Jin; LIANG by the board of directors or the remuneration and appraisal Deping; LIU Xin; assessment committee with the implementation of the LIU Yuhui; LUO Company’s recovery measures for returns within my legal Commitments Weixiong; TANG authority; (6) If the Company subsequently implements the made at the time of Liang; WANG Ke; Other September Long- equity incentive plan, I undertake that I will procure the Ongoing IPO or re- WU Jun; XIAO Commitments 25, 2020 term linkage of exercise conditions for the Company’s equity financing Xing; ZHANG incentives to be announced with the implementation of the Huali; ZHANG Company’s recovery measures for returns within my legal Yong; ZHENG authority; Huaping; ZHONG (7) From the date of this letter of commitment to the Hongming completion of the Company’s issuance of A-share shares to specific persons, if securities regulatory authorities such as the CSRC and Shenzhen Stock Exchange make separate provisions or put forward other requirements on measures to compensate for diluted returns and the commitments thereon, and the above commitments cannot meet such provisions, I undertake that I will then make supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest provisions; (8) I undertake that I will effectively implement measures to compensate for diluted returns formulated by the Company 60 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and fulfill my corresponding commitments on measures to compensate for diluted returns. Besides, I will, in case of violating or refusing to fulfill the above commitments, undertake the corresponding obligations of explanation, apology and so on in accordance with the relevant provisions, and will be liable for compensation as appropriate in accordance with if losses are thus caused to the Company or its shareholders. 1. Within 36 months from the end of this issuance, we will not transfer the Listed Company’s shares acquired by us in this restructuring in any form, including but not limited to the public transfer through securities market or transfer by agreement, nor will we entrust others with management of the Listed Company’s shares held by us. Within 6 months of completion of this restructuring, if the daily closing price of the Listed Company’s shares is lower than the issue price for 20 consecutive trading days, or the daily closing price of the Listed Company’s shares at the end of a 6-month period is lower than the issue price, then the lock-up period of the Listed Company’s shares acquired by us in this restructuring will automatically be extended for 6 months; 2. The aforesaid share lock-up arrangements shall also Fully fulfilled, but apply to the increase in holdings of consideration shares such shareholder Commitments acquired by us in this restructuring due to placement of has not gone made at the time of Mango Media Co., Commitments on July 12, July 12, shares, bonus share distribution and capitalization of through the IPO or re- Ltd. Share Lock-Up 2018 2021 capital reserve by the Listed Company and other reasons formalities for financing within the lock-up period; 3. If the aforesaid commitments circulation of on the lock-up period are inconsistent with the latest restricted shares. regulatory opinions issued by the security regulatory authority, then we agree to make adjustments accordingly pursuant to the regulatory opinions issued by the competent security regulatory authority; after the expiry of the aforesaid lock-up period, the relevant regulations of the CSRC and Shenzhen Stock Exchange shall apply; 4. If we are suspected of providing or disclosing any information containing misrepresentations, misleading statements or materials omissions in this transaction and are therefore investigated by the judicial authority or the CSRC, we will not transfer the beneficial interest held by us in the Listed Company before the investigation conclusion of the case is determined. In order to avoid the horizontal competition with the Listed Company, Mango Media and Hunan Broadcasting System have respectively issued their own Letter of Commitments on Avoiding Horizontal Competition, undertaking that, during the period of acting as the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the Listed Company, 1. We and the channels and enterprises controlled by us are not engaged in any business or activity in any form that competes or would compete, directly or indirectly, with the business of the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises. 2. After completion of this restructuring, we will take and procure the channels and companies controlled by us to take effective measures to avoid: (1) engaging in any business or activities directly or indirectly in any form that competes or would compete, directly or indirectly, with the Commitments on business of the Listed Company and/or its controlled Avoiding enterprises, or holding any interests or benefits in such Commitments Hunan Horizontal business; (2) supporting in any form any persons other than made at the time of Broadcasting July 12, Long- Competition, the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises in Ongoing IPO or re- System; Mango 2018 term Related-party engagement in any business or activity that competes or financing Media Co., Ltd. Transactions and would compete with the business currently conducted or Fund Use presently proposed to be conducted by the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises. 3. If we and the channels and enterprises controlled by us have any business opportunity of carrying out, participating in or holding shares in any business or activity which would compete with the business conducted by the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises, then Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises shall have preferred rights with respect to such business opportunity. 4. If our business and the business of the channels and enterprises controlled by us competes with business of the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises, then we and the channels and enterprises controlled by us will cease engaging in any business similar with or identical with the principal business of the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises to avoid the horizontal competition by stopping conduct of the relevant competitive business, 61 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 including the relevant competitive business in that of the listed company or transferring the relevant competitive business to any unrelated third party. 5. We agree to bear and be liable for all losses, damage and costs caused to the Listed Company and/or its controlled enterprises due to our breach of the aforesaid commitments.” In order to reduce and regulate the related-party transactions and safeguard the legal rights and interests of Happigo and minority shareholders, Hunan Broadcasting System and Mango Media have issued the Letter of Commitments on Regulating Related-party Transactions with the contents as follows: we and the channels and other public institutions or economic organizations controlled by us will take measures to avoid conducting the relate related-party d party transactions with the Listed Company and its controlled enterprises as far as possible; regarding the related-party transactions that cannot be avoided or are definitely necessary (including but not limited to product transactions, mutual offer of services/labor and etc.), we Commitments on undertake that we will urge the channels and other public Avoiding institutions or economic organizations controlled by us to Commitments Hunan Horizontal follow the principles of market fairness, justice and made at the time of Broadcasting July 12, Long- Competition, openness, legally sign agreements and perform the legal Ongoing IPO or re- System; Mango 2018 term Related-party procedures in accordance with the provisions on the financing Media Co., Ltd. Transactions and decision-making and abstention of related-party Fund Use transactions of the relevant laws and regulations, normative documents and the Listed Company to guarantee the fairness and compliance of the related-party transactions, will not harm the legitimate rights and interests of shareholders of the Listed Company and its controlled subsidiaries as well as shareholders of the Listed Company through related-party transactions, and will promptly disclose the information as required by the relevant laws and regulations and normative documents; We and the channels and other public institutions or economic organizations controlled by us will eliminate any illegal use of assets and funds of the Listed Company. If aforesaid commitments are breached, we are willing to assume all legal responsibilities arising therefrom. Mango Media Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of the Company, makes the following commitments with respect to the intention to reduce shareholdings: (1) If we intend to reduce the shares of the Company held us it after expiry of lock-up period, we will legally do same, and make a public announcement within 3 trading days prior to reduction through the Company. The total number of shares of the Company reduced by us within 2 years after expiry of lock-up period shall not exceed 5% of total shares Commitments Commitments on held by us at the time of IPO, and the price at which shares made at the time of Mango Media Co., January 21, Long- Reducing are reduced shall not be less than 100% of price of IPO. If Ongoing IPO or re- Ltd. 2015 term Shareholdings shares are reduced 2 years after expiry of lock-up period, financing the price at which shares are reduced through call auction trading system of securities exchange shall not be less than closing price of shares in the trading day immediately preceding the share reduction announcement day. (2) The reduction period will be 6 months after the public announcement of the reduction plan, and if we continue to reduce our shareholdings after expiry of the reduction period, we will make the public announcement anew in accordance with the aforesaid arrangements. Hongyi Investment Industry Phase I Fund (Tianjin) (L.P.) Mianyang Fund (“Hongyi Investment”), Mianyang Science and and Hongshan Technology Industry Investment Fund (L.P.) (“Mianyang Capital disclosed Fund”) and Tianjin Hongshan Capital Investment Fund on November 19, Hongyi Investment Center (L.P.) (“Hongshan Capital”) as other existing 2016 and Hongyi Industry Phase I shareholders of the Company make the following Investment Fund (Tianjin) commitments with respect to the intention to reduce disclosed on (L.P.); Mianyang shareholdings: (1) We will not transfer or entrust others December 10, 2016 Commitments Science and Commitments on with management of any pre-IPO shares of the Issuer held the Announcement made at the time of Technology January 21, January Reducing by us, nor propose the repurchase of such shares by the on Prompt of IPO or re- Industry 2015 21, 2018 Shareholdings Company within 12 months from the listing date of the Shareholdings financing Investment Fund Issuer. (2) If we intend to reduce our shareholdings in the Reduction Plan for (L.P.); Tianjin Company after the expiry of the lock-up period of shares Shareholders Hongshan Capital held by us in the Company, we will legally do same, and Holding 5% or Investment Fund make a public announcement within 3 trading days prior to More of Shares Center (L.P.) reduction through the Company. The shareholdings of Prior to IPO Hongyi Investment, Mianyang Fund, Hongshan Capital we through the reduce in aggregate within 2 years after the expiry of the Company, and as lock-up period will equal to the issuer’s shares held in total of the end of 2017, 62 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 by us and the reduction price will not lower than 80% of all of them have the IPO price of the Company. The reduction period will be completed 6 months after the public announcement of the reduction reduction of their plan, and if we continue to reduce our shareholdings after shareholdings. expiry of the reduction period, we will make the public announcement anew in accordance with the aforesaid arrangements. During the period from the listing of the Company’s shares until reduction of shareholdings, if the Company has paid dividends, given bonus shares, capitalized capital reserve, issued new shares or had other ex-right and ex-dividend matters, the floor reduction price and number of reduced shares will be adjusted accordingly. If the Company’s shareholders fail to fulfill these commitments, the proceeds from reduction of shareholdings in the Company will belong to the listed Company. We will improve the profit distribution system, particularly the cash dividend policy. The Company improved the Articles of Associations (Draft) at the 1st extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2014, stipulating the Company’s profit distribution policy, the procedures for decision-making and implementation of the profit distribution policy, preparation and adjustment mechanism of the profit distribution policy, and the plan for Commitments Commitments on Mango Excellent shareholders’ dividend returns in order to enhance the January 21, Long- made at the time of Distributing Ongoing Media Co., Ltd. protection over minority shareholders. The Articles of 2015 term IPO or re- Dividends Associations (Draft) further defines the Company’s profit financing distribution, especially the specific conditions, percentages, and forms of the cash dividend distribution as well as the conditions of the bonus share distribution, and clarifies that the cash dividends are superior to bonus shares; and the Company prepared the Plan on Dividend Returns for the Coming Three Years of Happigo Inc. to further implement the profit distribution system. (I) Commitments on Avoiding Horizontal Competition In order to avoid the horizontal competition and protect the interests of the Company and other shareholders, Hunan Broadcasting System as the actual controller of the Company and Mango Media as the controlling shareholder of the Company have respectively issued their own Letter of Commitments on Avoiding Horizontal Competition. 1. Mango Media as the controlling shareholder of the Company has issued its Letter of Commitments on Avoiding Horizontal Competition. (1) Mango Media and its other subordinate enterprises other than the Issuer are not engaged in any business or activity in any form that competes or would compete, directly or indirectly, with the business of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises. (2) Mango Media will, and procure that any enterprises controlled by Mango Media will, adopt effective measures to avoid: (A) engaging in any business or activities directly or indirectly in any form that competes or would compete, directly or indirectly, with the business of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises, or Commitments on holding any interests or benefits in such business; (B) Avoiding Commitments Hunan supporting any persons other than the Issuer and/or its Horizontal made at the time of Broadcasting subordinate enterprises in conducting any business or January 21, Long- Competition, Ongoing IPO or re- System; Mango activities which compete or would compete with the 2015 term Related-party financing Media Co., Ltd. business currently conducted or presently proposed to be Transactions and conducted by the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises. Fund Use (3) If Mango Media and its subordinate enterprises have any business opportunity of carrying out, participating in or holding shares in any business or activity that would compete with the business conducted by the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises, then the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises shall have preferred rights with respect to such business opportunity. (4) Mango Media, as the shareholder of the Issuer, will not engage in any business or activity that damages or would damage the interests of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises by utilizing the status of the shareholder, the rights to which the shareholder is entitled and the information obtained in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and the Articles of Association, including but not limited to the trade secrets of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises. Mango Media agrees to bear and be liable for all losses, damage and costs caused to the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises due to breach of the aforementioned commitments. 2. Commitments on avoiding horizontal competition and 63 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 constraint measures of the actual controller (1) Letter of Overall Commitments issued by Hunan Broadcasting System On March 29, 2012, Hunan Broadcasting System, as the actual controller of the Company, issued the Letter of Commitments on Avoiding Horizontal Competition, undertaking that: ①Hunan Broadcasting System and its other subordinate enterprises other than the Issuer are not engaged in any business or activity in any form that competes or would compete with the business of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises directly or indirectly. ② Hunan Broadcasting System will, and procure that any enterprises controlled by Hunan Broadcasting System will, adopt effective measures to avoid: (A) engaging in any business or activities directly or indirectly in any form that competes or would compete with the business of the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises, or holding any interests or benefits in such business; (B) supporting any persons other than the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises in conducting any business or activities which compete or would compete with the business currently conducted or presently proposed to be conducted by the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises. ③ If Hunan Broadcasting System and its subordinate enterprises have any business opportunity of carrying out, participating in or holding shares in any business or activity which would compete with the business conducted by the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises, then the Issuer and/or its subordinate enterprises shall have preferred rights with respect to such business opportunity. Hunan Broadcasting System agrees to bear and be liable for all losses, damage and costs caused to the Issuer and its subordinate enterprises due to breach of the aforementioned commitments. (II) Letter of Commitments on Avoiding Fund Use The controlling shareholder and the actual controller of the Company undertake that: they will strictly comply with the provisions of the laws, regulations, normative documents and the Company’s relevant rules and systems, not appropriate or use the Company’s assets or resources in any form, nor do anything directly or indirectly which harms or would harm the interests of the Company and other shareholders. If the rights and interests of the Company or other shareholders are harmed due to breach of the aforementioned commitments and undertakings, the controlling shareholder and the actual controller will be liable for compensation in accordance with law. We undertake not to sell any shares held by us in the Listed Commitments on Company, including the additional shares that we may Other Mango Media Co., August 28, August not Reducing receive due to any distribution of bonus shares, Ongoing Commitments Ltd. 2023 27, 2024 Shareholdings capitalization of capital reserve, share allotment or otherwise, within 12 months from August 28, 2023. Fulfill the commitments on Yes time or not 2. If the Company has made any profit forecast on its assets or project and the Reporting Period falls within the period of such profit forecast, explanation about whether the forecast profit has been achieved and the related reasons Applicable □ N/A Reason of Forecast Actual result failure to Disclosure Underlying Beginning result of the End time of of the current achieve the date of the Disclosure index (if asset or time of current forecast period forecast original any) project forecast period (RMB0’000) profit (if forecast (RMB0’000) applicable) Announcement of Acquisition of Golden January 1, December July 26, 100% Shares of Eagle 4,625.38 4,754.32 N/A 2023 31, 2025 2023 Hunan Golden Cartoon Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by 64 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Cash and Related- party Transaction (Announcement No.: 2023-046) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on July 26, 2023 Commitments made by the shareholders and counterparties of the Company with respect to the annual operating results of the Company or related assets: Applicable □ N/A See the Announcement of Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by Cash and Related-party Transaction (Announcement No. 2023-046) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on July 26, 2023. Fulfillment of the commitment on operating results and effect on the assessment of impairment loss on goodwill: Golden Eagle Cartoon has fulfilled the commitment on operating results for 2023. II. Appropriation of non-operating funds of the Listed Company by the controlling shareholder and other related parties Applicable □ N/A In RMB0’000 Balance New Proportion Total Proportion as of the appropriated Estimated Shareholders Type of of the repayments of the disclosure Estimated Estimated Appropriation Reason for Opening amount Closing repayment or related related latest during the latest date of repayment repayment period appropriation balance during the balance time parties relationship audited Reporting audited the method amount Reporting (month) net assets Period net assets annual Period report Shanghai Mamma Mia Borrowings for Interactive Cash Others 7 years production and 232.98 0 0.00% 30 202.98 0.00% 202.98 202.98 May 2026 Entertainment settlement operation Technology Co., Ltd. Total 232.98 0 0.00% 30 202.98 0.00% 202.98 202.98 In order to support the business development of Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Entertainment Technology Co., Relevant decision procedures Ltd. (“Mamma Mia”) which was originally a wholly-owned subsidiary of Happy News, Mamma Mia would be supported with liquidity from Happy News through Happy News’ internal approval and decision-making process. Reasons for new appropriation of non-operating funds by controlling shareholders and other related parties and description of the responsible persons’ accountability and N/A proposed measures by the Board of Directors in the current period In December 2016, Happy News transferred 70% of the equity shares of Mamma Mia externally (to non-controlling Reasons for failure to settle appropriated non-operating funds shareholders and their affiliates), so that Mamma Mia was no longer included in the scope of consolidation of Happy as planned, and description of accountability and proposed News. At present, Happy News still holds 24.25% of the equity shares of Mamma Mia. In order to ensure stable measures by the Board of Directors in the current period development of Mamma Mia, Happy News and Mamma Mia signed Repayment Plan, which stipulates monthly repayment of RMB 50,000 since January 2022, until the loan is paid off. Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP believes that the summary sheet prepared by management of Mango Excellent Media complies with the provisions of Guideline No. 8 on Regulation of Listed Companies – Regulatory Special review opinions on appropriation of funds given by Requirements on Fund Transfer and External Guarantee of Listed Companies (CSRC Announcement (2022) No. accounting firm 26) and Guideline No. 1 on Self-discipline Regulation of Companies Listed at of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange – Business Handling (Revised in February 2023) (SZS (2023) No. 135) in all material aspects, truly reflecting appropriation of non-operating funds and transfer of other related capitals of Mango Excellent Media in 2023. Reasons for inconsistency between appropriation of non- operating funds by the controlling shareholder and other related N/A parties disclosed in the Company’s annual report and that in the special audit opinion 65 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 III. External Guarantees in Violation of Regulations □Applicable N/A The Company has no external guarantees in violation of regulations during the Reporting Period. IV. Explanations from the Board of Directors for the “Modified Auditor’s Report” Issued Most Recently □Applicable N/A V. Explanations from the Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, the Independent Directors (if any) for the “Modified Auditor’s Report” Issued by the Engaged Accounting Firm during the Reporting Period □Applicable N/A VI. Explanation from the Board of Directors for Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimate Change and Significant Accounting Mistake Correction Applicable □N/A Explanation about changes in the accounting policies: Since January 1, 2023, we have applied the Interpretation of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 issued by the Ministry of Finance, and pursuant to the provisions regarding transition between old and new standards, treated the cumulative effect of the adoption of the new standard as an adjustment to the opening retained earnings and other related financial statement items for the current period. See “V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” under “Section X Financial Report” for details. VII. Explanation for Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements Comparing with Those in Prior Year Applicable □N/A During the Reporting Period, we acquired Golden Eagle Cartoon through a business combination involving entities under common control, and deregistered Beijing Happy Mango Culture Media Co., Ltd. See “IX. Changes in Scope of Consolidation” under “Section X Financial Report” for details. VIII. Engagement and Dismissal of the Accounting Firm Current certified public accountants Domestic certified public accountants Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP Remuneration paid to the domestic certified public accountants 198 (in RMB0’000) Audit period of the domestic accounting firm 8 Name of the engaged certified public accountants ZHENG Shengjun and HU Jian Audit period of the engaged certified public accountants 2 years for ZHENG Shengjun and 2 years for HU Jian Whether the certified public accountant is changed □Yes No Description of engaging certified public accountants, financial advisor, or sponsor for internal control □Applicable N/A 66 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 IX. Delisting Subsequent to the Disclosure of the Annual Report □Applicable N/A X. Bankruptcy and Reorganization □Applicable N/A The Company has no matters with respect to bankruptcy and reorganization during the Reporting Period. XI. Material Litigation or Arbitration □Applicable N/A The Company involves in no material litigation or arbitration during the year. XII. Penalty and Rectification □Applicable N/A The Company has no penalty and rectification during the Reporting Period. XIII. Integrity of the Company and its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller □Applicable N/A XIV. Significant Related-party Transactions 1. Related-party transactions related to daily operations Applicable □N/A Exceed Proportion Approved Available Amount the Related-party Pricing of similar trading Mode of market price Disclosure Disclosure Related-party Type Content Price (in approved relationship principle trading amount (in settlement of similar date index RMB0’000) amount or amount RMB0’000) transactions not Under common Acceptance Copyright, Market Bank April 22, GBS control of the of labor 86300.26 86,300.26 8.80% 78,130 Yes 86300.26 etc. pricing transfer 2023 same actual service controller Under common Advertisin Rendering of Market Bank April 22, GBS control of the g release, 67609.33 67,609.33 4.62% 90,000 No 67609.33 labor service pricing transfer 2023 same actual etc. controller Announcement of Estimated Yunhong Company Daily Related- Communication materially Acceptance Advertisin Market Bank April 22, party Technology affected by of labor 17234.19 17,234.19 1.76% 20,000 No 17234.19 g service pricing transfer 2023 Transactions in (Guangzhou) the actual service 2023 disclosed Co., Ltd. controller on Yunhong Company www.cninfo.co Communication materially Rendering of Advertisin Market Bank April 22, m.cn Technology affected by 56631.6 56,631.6 3.87% 81,000 No 56631.6 labor service g release pricing transfer 2023 (Guangzhou) the actual Co., Ltd. controller MIGU Culture Acceptance Sharing the Bandwidt Market Bank April 22, Technology Co., of labor 9678.04 9,678.04 0.99% 12,187 No 9678.04 key manager h, etc. pricing transfer 2023 Ltd. service MIGU Culture Sharing the Rendering of Operator Market 269954.7 Bank April 22, Technology Co., 269,954.76 18.45% 265,000 Yes 269954.76 key manager labor service revenue pricing 6 transfer 2023 Ltd. Total -- -- 507,408.18 -- 546,317 -- -- -- -- -- 67 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Details of return of goods in large sales None Actual performance during the Reporting Period (if any) in the event that the total amount of the daily related- None party transactions to occur in the current period is expected by categories Reasons for the large difference between the trading price N/A and the market reference price (if applicable) 2. Related-party transactions related to acquisition or disposal of assets and equities Applicable □N/A Carrying Appraisal Related- value of value of Transfer Trading Related- Pricing Mode of Disclosure party Type Content transferred transferred price profit or loss Disclosure index Party principle settlement date relationship assets assets (RMB0’000) (RMB0’000) (RMB0’000) (RMB0’000) Announcement of Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden 100% Eagle Cartoon Mango shares Media Co., Ltd. by Media Parent Share of Appraisal Bank October 19,667.92 83,479.51 83,479.51 0 Cash and Related- Co., company acquisition Golden value transfer 24, 2023 party Transaction Ltd. Eagle (Announcement Cartoon No.: 2023-046) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on July 26, 2023 Reasons for significant difference between transfer price and carrying value None. or appraisal value (if any) Impact on the Company’s operating The effect on the net profit of the Listed Company was RMB63,473,700. results and financial situation The performance realization during the The net profit of Golden Eagle Cartoon attributable to the shareholders of the Listed Company after deduction Reporting Period if the related-party of non-recurring gain or loss was RMB47,543,200 for the Reporting Period, which achieved its performance transaction involves performance commitment for 2023. agreement 3. Related-party transactions related to joint external investment □Applicable N/A The Company has no related-party transactions involving joint external investments during the Reporting Period. 4. Credits and debits with related parties Applicable □N/A Whether there are non-operating credits and debits with related parties Yes □No Credits due from related parties Whether Current Current Opening Current Closing there is any increased recovered Reason of balance Interest interest balance Related-party Relation non- amount amount formation (RMB0’00 rate (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 operating (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 0) 0) 0) fund use 0) 0) Mango Accounts Subsidiary No 8,000 8,000 Entertainment current Happy Profit Subsidiary No 30,000 60,000 90,000 0 Sunshine distribution 68 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Impact of related-party creditor’s rights on the No material impact Company’s operating results and financial status Debts due to related-party Current Current Opening Current Closing increased recovered Related- Reason of balance interest balance Relation amount amount Interest rate party formation (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 (RMB0’00 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 5. Transactions with finance companies having related-party relationship □Applicable N/A The Company has no deposit, loan, credit facility or other financial business with finance companies having related-party relationship and related parties. 6. Transactions between finance companies controlled by the Company and related parties □Applicable N/A Finance companies controlled by the Company have no deposit, loan, credit facility or other financial business with related parties. 7. Other significant related-party transactions □Applicable N/A The Company has no other significant related-party transactions during the Reporting Period. XV. Significant Contracts and Performances Thereof 1. Trusteeship, contracting and leasing (1) Trusteeship □Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. (2) Contracting □Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. (3) Leases □Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. 2. Significant guarantee □Applicable N/A 69 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 No such case during the Reporting Period. 3. Entrusted management of cash assets (1) Entrusted wealth management Applicable □N/A Overview of entrusted wealth management during the Reporting Period In RMB0’000 Impaired amount of Capital sources of Amount of entrusted Amount overdue wealth management Specific type entrusted wealth Undue balance wealth management and not recovered overdue and not management recovered Bank wealth management Own funds 181,000 45,200 0 0 product Bank wealth management Raised funds 209,500 60,000 0 0 product Total 390,500 105,200 0 0 Details of high-risk entrusted wealth management with significant single amount or poor security and liquidity □ Applicable N/A Expected unavailability to recover the principal or other situations that may lead to impairment with respect to entrusted wealth management □ Applicable N/A (2) Entrusted loans □Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. 4. Other significant contracts □Applicable N/A No such case during the Reporting Period. XVI. Description of Other Significant Matters Applicable □N/A On July 25, 2023, at the 17th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Supervisors, the Proposal Regarding Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by Cash and Related-party Transaction was considered and adopted, approving the acquisition by us of 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon using RMB834,795,100 of self- owned funds. On October 20, 2023, Golden Eagle Cartoon completed the relevant alteration filing procedures with the administration for industry and commerce, and became one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, included in our scope of consolidation. See the Announcement of Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by Cash and Related-party Transaction (Announcement No. 2023-046) and the Announcement of Completion of the Alteration Filing Procedures Related to the Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by Cash and Related-party Transaction (Announcement No. 2023- 056) disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on July 26, 2023 and October 24, 2023 respectively for details. XVII. Description of Significant Matters of the Company’s Subsidiaries Applicable □N/A 70 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 On July 18, 2023, Xiaomang E-commerce completed the relevant alteration filing procedures with the administration for industry and commerce, and turned from a subsidiary controlled by our wholly-owned subsidiary Happy Sunshine into a subsidiary directly controlled by us. 71 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section VII Share Changes and Information of Shareholders I. Share changes 1. Share changes Unit: Shares Before this change Increase or decrease this time (+,-) After this change Capitaliza Proporti New Bonus tion of Proportio Number Others Sub-total Number on shares shares capital n reserve I. Restricted share 849,020,857 45.38% 0 0 0 0 0 849,020,857 45.38% 1. Shareholdings 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% by the state 2. Shareholdings by the state- 849,019,732 45.38% 0 0 0 0 0 849,019,732 45.38% owned legal persons 3. Other shareholdings by 1,125 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 1,125 0.00% domestic investors Incl.: shareholdings by 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% domestic legal persons Shareholdings by domestic natural 1,125 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 1,125 0.00% persons 4. Shareholdings by foreign 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% investors Incl.: shareholdings by 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% overseas legal persons Shareholdings by overseas natural 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% persons II. Unrestricted 1,021,699,958 54.62% 0 0 0 0 0 1,021,699,958 54.62% share 1. RMB ordinary 1,021,699,958 54.62% 0 0 0 0 0 1,021,699,958 54.62% share 2. Domestic listed 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% foreign share 3. Overseas listed 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% foreign share 4. Others 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% III. Total 1,870,720,815 100.00% 0 0 0 0 0 1,870,720,815 100.00% Reasons for share changes □Applicable N/A Approval of share changes □Applicable N/A Description of registration of share changes 72 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 □Applicable N/A Effect of share changes on financial indicators in the most recent year and the most recent period, such as basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, net assets per share attributable to the Company’s shareholders of ordinary shares □Applicable N/A Other information that the Company deemed as necessary, or security regulators require to be disclosed □Applicable N/A 2. Restricted share changes □Applicable N/A II. Shares issuing and listing 1. Securities issuing during the Reporting Period (excluding preferred shares) □Applicable N/A 2. Explanation for changes in the Company’s total shares, shareholder structure, and structure of assets and liabilities □Applicable N/A 3. Current shares subject to employee share ownership plan □Applicable N/A III. Shareholders and actual controllers 1. Description of the Number of the Company’s shareholders and shares held by them Unit: Shares Total preferred shareholders Total ordinary Total preferred (if any) with Total shareholders shareholders recovered shareholders Total ordinary as of the end (if any) with voting rights (if any) shareholders of the month recovered as of the end 56,718 62,435 0 0 holding 0 as of the end prior to the voting rights of the month special of the period disclosure date as of the end prior to the voting right of annual of the period disclosure shares report (Note 9) date of annual report (Note 9) Information of shareholders holding 5% or more of shares or top 10 shareholders (excluding the shares lent via refinancing) Closing Number of Number of Pledged, marked or frozen Name of Nature of Shareholding Increase or shareholding restricted unrestricted shareholders shareholder ratio decrease Status Quantity quantity shares held shares held Mango Media State-owned Co., Ltd. corporation 56.09% 1,049,300,301 0 849,019,732 200,280,569 N/A 0 Zhongyi Capital State-owned 7.01% 131,188,792 0 0 131,188,792 N/A 0 Holding Group corporation Limited Hunan Caixin Jingguo Equity State-owned 5.01% 93,647,857 0 0 93,647,857 N/A 0 Investment corporation Partnership 73 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (LP) Hong Kong Securities Foreign Clearing 3.15% 58,844,957 1,831,245 0 58,844,957 N/A 0 corporation Company Limited China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Traditional – General Others 0.54% 10,159,284 7,545,157 0 10,159,284 N/A 0 Insurance Product 005L- CT001 (Shanghai) Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Others 0.49% 9,080,876 5,814,380 0 9,080,876 N/A 0 Limited – E- Fund ChiNext ETF Hua Life Insurance Co., Others 0.36% 6,712,900 5,301,700 0 6,712,900 N/A 0 Ltd. – Self- owned funds National Social Security Others 0.36% 6,643,867 6,373,567 0 6,643,867 N/A 0 Fund Portfolio 604 Dajia Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Others 0.32% 6,006,700 6,006,700 0 6,006,700 N/A 0 Universal product National Social Security Others 0.31% 5,799,992 5,799,992 0 5,799,992 N/A 0 Fund Portfolio 414 Strategic investors or general corporations becoming top 10 ordinary shareholders as a None result of rights issue (if any) (Note 4) Related-party relationship or There is no related-party relationship or concerted action relationship between Mango Media Co., Ltd. as the controlling shareholder of concerted action relationship the Company and other top 10 shareholders; we are not aware whether or not there is a related-party relationship or concerted action among the aforementioned relationship among other top 10 shareholders. shareholders Explanation for entrusting/accepting entrusted voting rights and waiver of None voting rights regarding above shareholders Special explanation about any special account for repurchase None opened by any top 10 shareholder (if any) (Note 10) Shareholdings of top 10 unrestricted shareholders Type Name of shareholders Number of unrestricted shares held at the end of the Reporting Period Type Number Mango Media Co., Ltd. 200,280,569 RMB ordinary shares 200,280,569 Zhongyi Capital Holding 131,188,792 RMB ordinary shares 131,188,792 Group Limited Hunan Caixin Jingguo Equity 93,647,857 RMB ordinary shares 93,647,857 Investment Partnership (LP) Hong Kong Securities Clearing 58,844,957 RMB ordinary shares 58,844,957 Company Limited China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Traditional – General 10,159,284 RMB ordinary shares 10,159,284 Insurance Product 005L-CT001 (Shanghai) Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – E- 9,080,876 RMB ordinary shares 9,080,876 Fund ChiNext ETF Hua Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – 6,712,900 RMB ordinary shares 6,712,900 Self-owned funds National Social Security Fund 6,643,867 RMB ordinary shares 6,643,867 Portfolio 604 74 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Dajia Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 6,006,700 RMB ordinary shares 6,006,700 – Universal product National Social Security Fund 5,799,992 RMB ordinary shares 5,799,992 Portfolio 414 Explanation for related-party relationship or concerted actions between top 10 There is no related-party relationship or concerted action relationship between Mango Media Co., Ltd. as the controlling shareholder of unrestricted outstanding the Company and other top 10 unrestricted outstanding shareholders; we are not aware whether or not there is a related-party relationship shareholders, and between top or concerted action relationship among top 10 unrestricted outstanding shareholders and between top 10 unrestricted outstanding 10 unrestricted outstanding shareholders and top 10 shareholders. shareholders and top 10 shareholders Special explanation about any shareholder operating margin financing and short selling business None (if any) (Note 5) Share lending by top 10 shares via refinancing: Applicable □N/A Unit: Shares Share lending by top 10 shares via refinancing Number of shares held in Number e of shares held Number of outstanding Number of outstanding ordinary account and in ordinary account and shares lent via refinancing shares lent via refinancing margin trading account at margin trading account at Full name at the beginning of the at the end of the current the beginning of the the end of the current of current period period current period period shareholder % of total % of total % of total % of total Total Total Total Total share share share share number number number number capital capital capital capital Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 3,266,496 0.17% 854,600 0.05% 9,080,876 0.49% 140,000 0.01% Limited – E-Fund ChiNext ETF National Social Security 270,300 0.01% 7,300 0.00% 6,643,867 0.36% 0 0.00% Fund Portfolio 604 Changes in top 10 shareholders compared to the prior period: Applicable □N/A Unit: Shares Changes in top 10 shares compared to the end of the prior period Number of shares held in ordinary account and Number of outstanding shares lent via margin trading account and outstanding shares New or withdrawn Full name of refinancing at the end of the current period lent via refinancing at the end of the current shareholder in the shareholder period current period % of total share Total number Total number % of total share capital capital China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Traditional – General Insurance New 0 0.00% 10,159,284 0.54% Product 005L-CT001 (Shanghai) Industrial and Commercial Bank of New 140,000 0.01% 9,220,876 0.49% China Limited – E- Fund ChiNext ETF Hua Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Self-owned New 0 0.00% 6,712,900 0.36% funds National Social Security Fund New 0 0.00% 6,643,867 0.36% Portfolio 604 75 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Dajia Life Insurance Co., Ltd. – Universal New 0 0.00% 6,006,700 0.32% product National Social Security Fund New 0 0.00% 5,799,992 0.31% Portfolio 414 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. - Xingquan Herun Hybrid Withdrawn 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Securities Investment Fund China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. - Xingquan Heyi Flexible Allocation Hybrid Withdrawn 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Securities Investment Fund (LOF) Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited - Xingquan Green Withdrawn 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Investment Hybrid Securities Investment Fund (LOF) Industrial Bank Co., Ltd. - Xingquan Qushi Investment Hybrid Withdrawn 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Securities Investment Fund China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. - Xingye Xingrui 2-Year Hybrid Withdrawn 0 0.00% 0 0.00% Securities Investment Fund Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited - GF Withdrawn 0 0.00% 5,033,661 0.27% China Securities Media LOF Whether the Company has made arrangement for voting right differences? □Applicable N/A Whether the Company’s top 10 ordinary shareholders and top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders have engaged in an agreed repurchase transaction during the Reporting Period? □Yes No The Company’s top 10 ordinary shareholders and top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders have no agreed repurchase transaction during the Reporting Period. 2. Controlling shareholder of the Company Nature of the controlling shareholder: Local state-owned holding company Type of the controlling shareholder Legal person Legal Controlling representative/responsi Date of incorporation Organization code Principal activities shareholder ble person Planning, production and operation of radio and television programs; investments in culture, sports, Mango Media Co., Ltd. ZHANG Huali July 10, 2007 914300006707880875 entertainment, media, technology, Internet and other industries by self-owned funds (excluding national 76 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 financial supervision and financial credit businesses such as deposit absorption, fund collection, entrusted loans, notes, and loans issuance); advertising planning, production and operation; multimedia technology development and operation. (Projects required for legal approval shall be operated on the premise of being approved by relevant authorities) Shares held in other domestic or foreign listed companies controlled or invested None by the controlling shareholder during the Reporting Period Change of the controlling shareholder during the Reporting Period □Applicable N/A There was no change in the controlling shareholder of the Company during the Reporting Period. 3. Actual controller and its acting-in-concert parties of the Company Nature of the actual controller: Local state capital management institution Type of the controlling shareholder: Legal person Legal Actual controller representative/responsi Date of incorporation Organization code Principal activities ble person Hunan State-owned Perform the Cultural Assets responsibilities of Supervision and - May 27, 2015 - provincial state-owned Administration cultural enterprise as a Commission contributor Equity of other domestic and oversea listed companies Directly holding 16.66% of shares in Hunan TV & Broadcast Intermediary Co., Ltd. controlled by the actual controller during the Reporting Period Change of the actual controller during the Reporting Period □Applicable N/A There was no change in the actual controller of the Company during the Reporting Period. Block diagram for the ownership and controlling relationship between the Company and the actual controller 77 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Hunan State-owned Cultural Assets Supervision and Administration Commission 100% shares Golden Eagle Broadcasting System Co., Ltd. 100 % shares Mango Media Co., Ltd. 56.09 % shares Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. \ The Company is controlled by the actual controller through trust funds or other asset management methods □Applicable N/A 4. The Company’s controlling shareholder or top 1 shareholder and its acting-in-concert parties pledged more than 80% in total of the Company’s shares held by them □Applicable N/A 5. Other institutional shareholders owning over 10% of shares □Applicable N/A 6. Restrictions on shareholding reduction of the controlling shareholder, actual controller, restructuring parties, and other commitment subjects □Applicable N/A IV. Specific implementation of share repurchases during the Reporting Period Implementation progress of share repurchase □Applicable N/A Progress of reducing repurchased shares by means of centralized auction trading □Applicable N/A 78 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section VIII Preference Shares □Applicable N/A The Company has no preferred shares during the Reporting Period. 79 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section IX Bonds □Applicable N/A 80 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Section X Financial Report I. Auditor’s Report Audit opinion Unmodified Opinion Signing date of audit report April 18, 2024 Auditor Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP Audit report document No. Tian Jian Shen (2024) 2-191 Name of certified public accountants ZHENG Shengjun and HU Jian Auditor’s Report To all shareholders of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd.: I. Audit opinion We have audited the financial statements of Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. (“Mango Excellent Media”), which comprise the consolidated and the parent company’s balance sheets as at December 31, 2023, and the consolidated and the parent company’s income statements, the consolidated and the parent company’s statements of cash flow and the consolidated and the parent company’s statements of changes in owners’ equity for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements are prepared in all material respects in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and fairly present the consolidated and the parent company’s financial position as of December 31, 2023, and the consolidated and the parent company’s operating results and cash flows for the year then ended. II. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the “Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements” section of our report. We are independent of Mango Excellent Media in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. III. Key Audit Matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, are of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not express a separate opinion on these matters. (I) Revenue recognition 1. Descriptions Details of relevant information are disclosed in Note III (XXIII), V(II)1 and XIV(I) to the financial statements. The operating revenue of Mango Excellent Media is mainly from new media platform operation, new media interactive entertainment content production and media retail, etc. In 2023, the operating revenue of Mango Excellent Media amounted to RMB14,628,016,300, of which the operating revenue from the segments including new media platform operation and new media interactive entertainment content production amounted to RMB11,763,971,400, accounting for 80.42 % thereof. As the operating revenue is one of Mango Excellent Media’s KPIs, there may be an inherent risk that the management of Mango Excellent Media (“management”) may recognize the revenue inappropriately to achieve specific objectives or expectations. Meanwhile, revenue recognition also needs complex information systems and significant management judgment. Therefore, we identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter. 2. Audit response Our audit procedures related to revenue recognition included the following, among others: (1) Understand the key internal controls related to revenue recognition, evaluate the design of those controls, determine whether they are implemented, and test the operational effectiveness of the relevant internal controls; (2) Test general information system controls and application controls related to the revenue recognition process by virtue of the work results of the in-house information technology experts; (3) Examine major sales contracts, understand the major terms or conditions thereof, and evaluate whether revenue recognition methods are proper; (4) Implement substantive analysis procedures for operating revenue and gross margin by month, product, customer, etc., to identify whether there are significant or unusual fluctuations and to find out the causes of such fluctuations; (5) Sample contracts, licenses, settlements, receipts and sign-offs to make test of details according to different types of revenues, and pay attention to the business content of the related sales and their commercial reasonableness; (6) In conjunction with accounts receivable confirmation procedures, send confirmation to major customers to recognize the current sale volumes on a sample basis; (7) Conduct the cut-off test on the operating revenues recognized about the balance sheet date to evaluate whether the operating revenues are recognized appropriately; (8) Obtain a record of sales returns after the balance sheet date to check if there is any instance that conditions for revenue recognition were not met at the balance sheet date; and 81 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (9) Check whether information relating to operating revenue is properly presented and disclosed in the financial statements. (II) Recognition of deferred tax assets 1. Descriptions Details of relevant information are disclosed in Note III(XXVII), Note III(XXX) and Note V(I)18 to the financial statements. As of December 31, 2023, Mango Excellent Media recognized RMB1,628,790,200 of deferred tax assets for the year 2023, mainly arising from temporary differences between the accounting amortization approach for film and TV drama copyright and the amortization approach set forth in tax law. Since the recognition of deferred tax assets involves complicated calculation of differences between the accounting amortization approach for film and TV drama copyright and the amortization approach set forth in tax law, the judgment of the availability of taxable income in future periods against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized involves estimates, and the recognition of deferred tax assets has a significant on accounting profit, we identified the recognition of deferred tax assets as a critical audit matter. 2. Audit response Our audit procedures related to recognition of deferred tax assets included the following, among others: (1) Assess the design and implementation, and test the effectiveness, of internal controls related to recognition of deferred tax assets; (2) Understand and evaluate the management’s calculation methods for the differences between the accounting amortization approach for film and TV drama copyright and the amortization approach set forth in tax law, and reasonableness of forecast and assumptions in respect of taxable income available in future periods; (3) Review the process of calculation of deferred tax assets, and ensure they are accurate and comply with the provisions of the tax law and accounting standards; (4) Analyze and assess the temporary differences related to film and TV drama copyright, and review the historic data, assess the sustainability of forecasts and changes in the relevant tax laws and regulations; and (5) Communicate with the tax advisor, to obtain professional opinions on the relevant tax law, and assess the effect on the recognition of deferred tax assets. (III) The carrying amount of content copyrights 1. Descriptions Details of relevant information are disclosed in Note III (XIII), Note III (XVIII) and Note V (I) 8 and Note V (I) 15 to the financial statements. As of December 31, 2023, the carrying amount of Mango Excellent Media’s content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series was RMB9,445,987,200; of which, intangible assets were RMB7,814,463,500 and stocks were RMB1,631,523,700. The management makes significant judgment to evaluate the carrying amount of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series. In making such evaluation, the management considers all possible factors that may affect the future broadcasting, production and distribution plans of the content copyrights such as the online information dissemination rights, screenplays and film and television series, the saleable or booking prices of film and television series, the discount rate and the current market environment to judge the expectation of obtaining future cash flows. The amount of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series is material, and involves significant management judgments, therefore, we identify the carrying amount of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series as a key audit matter. 2. Audit response For the carrying amount of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series, our audit procedures include, inter alia: (1) Understand the key internal controls related to content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series, evaluate the design of those controls, determine whether they are implemented, and test the operational effectiveness of the relevant internal controls; (2) Know and evaluate the reasonableness of amortization policies of online information dissemination rights, and implement computer-aided audit procedure for amortization information system of online information dissemination rights; (3) Evaluate the reasonableness of accounting policies related to content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series by comparing relevant accounting standards and industry practice benchmarks, and test the management’s assessment of the recoverable amount of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series on a project basis based on the materiality level of the closing balance of net value of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series; (4) Inspect selected relevant agreements for the purchase of content copyrights such as online information dissemination rights, and screenplays, and verify the valid period of their licenses to evaluate the reasonableness of their net realizable values. For self- produced film and television series, select projects and discuss with the management to understand the current market environment, their future production and distribution plans; (5) Inspect distribution contracts to verify the estimated selling price of content rights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series. For television series that have been produced but have not obtained broadcast licenses, we select projects to compare their projected selling prices with the selling prices available to similar television series, so as to assess their impairment; (6) Pay attention to public opinion of content rights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series, assessing their negative public opinion and discussing with the management that whether there is an expected withdrawal or failure to complete production; (7) Check whether information relating to impairment and copyright amortization of content rights such as online information dissemination rights, screenplays, and film and television series is properly presented and disclosed in the financial statements; IV. Other Information The management is responsible for other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual 82 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is any material misstatement of other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. V. Responsibilities of the Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements The management of Mango Excellent Media is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and designing, implementing, and maintaining internal control that is necessary to enable the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing Mango Excellent Media’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the management either intends to liquidate Mango Excellent Media or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Those charged with governance of Mango Excellent Media (“those charged with governance”) are responsible for overseeing Mango Excellent Media’s financial reporting process. VI. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion solely to you. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with China Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements may arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: (I) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. (II) Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. (III) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management. (IV) Conclude on the appropriateness of the management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Mango Excellent Media’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Mango Excellent Media to cease to continue as a going concern. (V) Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the financial statements and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation; (VI) Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Mango Excellent Media to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We describe these matters in our audit report unless laws or regulations preclude public disclosure of the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP Certified Public Accountant: ZHENG Shengjun (Engagement Partner) Hangzhou, China Certified Public Accountant: HU Jian April 18, 2024 83 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 II. Financial Statements Statements in notes to the financial statements are dominated in RMB. 1. Consolidated balance sheet Prepared by: Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. December 31, 2023 In RMB Item December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023 Current assets: Cash and bank balances 11,882,208,257.60 10,369,682,100.19 Balances with clearing agencies Placements with banks and other financial institutions Held-for-trading financial assets 1,052,000,000.00 2,695,000,000.00 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 34,920,000.00 1,424,539,500.76 Accounts receivable 3,496,523,370.15 3,239,435,040.40 Receivable financing 698,394,858.57 49,054,442.19 Prepayments 1,016,664,374.18 1,661,390,146.29 Premium receivable Amounts receivable under reinsurance contracts Reinsurer’s share of insurance contract reserves Other receivables 47,852,640.07 57,117,565.37 Incl.: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Financial assets purchased under resale agreements Inventories 1,717,435,689.33 1,608,818,863.16 Contract assets 838,691,849.14 929,403,936.51 Held-for-sale assets Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 130,178,232.12 113,462,529.80 Total current assets 20,914,869,271.16 22,147,904,124.67 Non-current assets: Loans and advances to customers Debt investments Other debt investments Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 4,123,864.73 Other investments in equity instruments 84 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Other non-current financial assets Investment properties 81,084,052.23 83,381,033.60 Fixed assets 142,419,568.37 173,715,579.21 Construction in progress Bearer biological assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 228,587,413.61 180,794,786.22 Intangible assets 8,113,877,366.31 6,968,001,679.08 Development expenditure 241,848,656.69 101,832,746.23 Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses 69,653,104.00 88,341,119.22 Deferred tax assets 1,628,790,218.38 6,782.33 Other non-current assets 1,257,003.74 35,450,007.57 Total non-current assets 10,507,517,383.33 7,635,647,598.19 Total assets 31,422,386,654.49 29,783,551,722.86 Current liabilities: Bank borrowings 33,781,325.60 1,057,932,476.80 Loans from the central bank Taking from banks and other financial institutions Held-for-trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable 1,714,493,274.32 1,641,001,844.25 Accounts payable 5,211,653,685.68 4,929,885,871.44 Receipts in advance Contract liabilities 1,223,382,815.57 1,095,959,210.88 Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements Customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions Funds from securities trading agency Funds from underwriting securities agency Employee benefits payable 1,133,198,261.73 1,019,793,590.40 Taxes payable 271,158,208.58 208,468,050.32 Other payables 118,868,606.40 508,775,724.99 Incl.: Interest payable Dividends payable 310,000,000.00 Fees and commissions payable Amounts payable under reinsurance contracts Held-for-sale liabilities Non-current liabilities due within one 63,380,220.77 52,927,194.87 year 85 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Other current liabilities 90,565,321.21 108,136,216.45 Total current liabilities 9,860,481,719.86 10,622,880,180.40 Non-current liabilities: Insurance contract reserves Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Incl.: Preference shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 151,809,003.34 138,344,104.72 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Estimated liabilities 3,156,100.00 9,038,875.00 Deferred income 43,207,716.48 42,775,997.77 Deferred tax liabilities 94,340.19 227,428.11 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 198,267,160.01 190,386,405.60 Total liabilities 10,058,748,879.87 10,813,266,586.00 Owner’s equity: Share capital 1,870,720,815.00 1,870,720,815.00 Other equity instruments Incl.: Preference shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserve 8,811,414,997.63 9,646,210,097.63 Less: Treasury shares Other comprehensive income 172,058.22 157,436.90 Special reserve Surplus reserve 179,622,015.26 126,108,937.21 General risk reserve Undistributed profit 10,630,492,900.32 7,371,494,125.42 Total equity attributable to owners of the 21,492,422,786.43 19,014,691,412.16 parent company Minority interests -128,785,011.81 -44,406,275.30 Total owners’ equity 21,363,637,774.62 18,970,285,136.86 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 31,422,386,654.49 29,783,551,722.86 Legal representative: CAI Huaijun CFO: ZHANG Zhihong Chief Accountant: TAO Jinyu 2. Balance sheet of the parent company In RMB Item December 31, 2023 January 1, 2023 Current assets: Cash and bank balances 282,978,984.89 536,508,258.51 Held-for-trading financial assets 86 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Accounts receivable Receivable financing Prepayments 1,585,821.83 23,629.23 Other receivables 80,009,604.19 380,020,000.00 Incl.: Interest receivable Dividends receivable 300,000,000.00 Inventories Contract assets Held-for-sale assets Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 5,647,818.59 4,739,926.06 Total current assets 370,222,229.50 921,291,813.80 Non-current assets: Debt investments Other debt investments Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 12,173,055,024.52 11,976,375,839.55 Other investments in equity instruments Other non-current financial assets Investment properties Fixed assets 228,497.46 438,682.49 Construction in progress Bearer biological assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 5,351,417.43 7,135,223.31 Intangible assets 599,408.36 696,395.36 Development expenditure Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses 3,056,182.69 3,920,863.29 Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets Total non-current assets 12,182,290,530.46 11,988,567,004.00 Total assets 12,552,512,759.96 12,909,858,817.80 Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings Held-for-trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Accounts payable Receipts in advance 87 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Contract liabilities Employee benefits payable 49,039,181.88 54,779,216.00 Taxes payable 1,072,123.90 429,648.09 Other payables 14,345,469.63 18,721,165.76 Incl.: Interest payable Dividends payable Held-for-sale liabilities Non-current liabilities due within one 1,773,647.85 1,693,962.89 year Others Current liabilities Total current liabilities 66,230,423.26 75,623,992.74 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Incl.: Preference shares Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 4,010,907.98 5,784,555.83 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income Deferred tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 4,010,907.98 5,784,555.83 Total liabilities 70,241,331.24 81,408,548.57 Owner’s equity: Share capital 1,870,720,815.00 1,870,720,815.00 Other equity instruments Incl.: Preference shares Perpetual bonds Capital reserve 9,946,666,892.53 10,584,782,807.56 Less: Treasury shares Other comprehensive income Special reserve Surplus reserve 179,622,015.26 126,108,937.21 Undistributed profit 485,261,705.93 246,837,709.46 Total owners’ equity 12,482,271,428.72 12,828,450,269.23 Total liabilities and owners’ equity 12,552,512,759.96 12,909,858,817.80 3. Consolidated income statement In RMB Item 2023 2022 88 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 I. Total operating revenue 14,628,016,301.84 13,976,774,034.92 Incl.: Operating revenue 14,628,016,301.84 13,976,774,034.92 Interest income Premiums earned Fee and commission income II. Total operating costs 12,906,257,244.76 12,305,534,748.08 Incl.: Operating cost 9,803,006,894.94 9,208,080,123.07 Interest expenses Fee and commission expenses Surrenders Claims and policyholder benefits (net of amounts recoverable from reinsurers) Net withdrawal of insurance contract reserves Insurance policyholder dividends Expenses for reinsurance accepted Taxes and surcharges 100,115,217.83 90,965,838.45 Selling expenses 2,260,065,273.97 2,244,824,328.98 Administrative expenses 612,009,007.33 646,502,018.06 R&D expenses 278,728,244.78 257,607,242.41 Financial expenses -147,667,394.09 -142,444,802.89 Incl.: Interest expenses 23,068,674.36 20,141,897.51 Interest income 208,888,917.13 200,121,015.01 Add: Other income 122,924,507.92 127,463,901.62 Investment income (loss is 73,236,767.58 133,063,862.35 indicated by “-”) Incl.: Income from investments in associates and joint -4,123,864.73 -2,576,746.69 ventures Income from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost Foreign exchange gains (loss is indicated by “-”) Net exposure hedging income (loss is indicated by “-”) Gains from changes in fair value (loss is indicated by “-”) Credit loss (loss is indicated by -67,536,455.57 -118,469,952.32 “-”) Impairment losses of assets (loss -32,524,584.01 -49,744,224.16 is indicated by “-”) Gains from disposal of assets 1,171,623.19 891,438.70 (loss is indicated by “-”) 89 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 III. Operating profit (loss is indicated by 1,819,030,916.19 1,764,444,313.03 “-”) Add: Non-operating revenue 35,532,003.82 45,628,450.37 Less: Non-operating expenses 4,005,884.29 4,490,381.74 IV. Total profit (total losses are indicated 1,850,557,035.72 1,805,582,381.66 by “-”) Less: Income tax expense -1,620,769,786.67 76,071.59 V. Net profit (net loss is indicated by 3,471,326,822.39 1,805,506,310.07 “-” ) (I) Categorized by the nature of continuing operation 1. Net profit from continuing 3,471,326,822.39 1,805,506,310.07 operations (net loss is indicated by “-”) 2. Net profit from discontinued operations (net loss is indicated by “-”) (II) Categorized by ownership 1. Net profit attributable to 3,555,705,558.90 1,864,245,432.69 shareholders of the parent company 2. Profit or loss attributable to -84,378,736.51 -58,739,122.62 minority interests VI. Other comprehensive income, net of 14,621.32 171,220.08 tax Other comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent 14,621.32 171,220.08 company, net of tax (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 1. Changes from re-measurement of defined benefit plans 2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of other investments in equity instruments 4. Changes in fair value of enterprises’ own credit risks 5. Others (II) Other comprehensive income 14,621.32 171,220.08 that will be reclassified to profit or loss 1. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments 3. Amounts of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income 4. Provision for credit impairment 90 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of other debt investments 5. Reserve for cash flow hedges 6. Translation differences of financial statements denominated in 14,621.32 171,220.08 foreign currencies 7. Others Other comprehensive income attributable to minority interests, net of tax VII. Total comprehensive income 3,471,341,443.71 1,805,677,530.15 Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent 3,555,720,180.22 1,864,416,652.77 company Total comprehensive income -84,378,736.51 -58,739,122.62 attributable to minority interests VIII. Earnings per share (I) Basic earnings per share 1.90 1.00 (II) Diluted earnings per share 1.90 1.00 With respect to the business mergers involving entities under common control consummated in the current period, the net profit of the acquirees was RMB32,481,963.81 prior to the merger, and RMB39,292,296.69 in the prior period. Legal representative: CAI Huaijun CFO: ZHANG Zhihong Chief Accountant: TAO Jinyu 4. Income statement of the parent company In RMB Item 2023 2022 I. Operating revenue 11,056.00 18,867.92 Less: Operating cost 0.00 0.00 Taxes and surcharges 423,344.58 2,099.24 Selling expenses Administrative expenses 79,347,994.13 101,887,298.84 R&D expenses Financial expenses -14,858,117.90 -12,545,424.65 Incl.: Interest expenses 328,285.09 401,132.83 Interest income 15,190,882.99 12,954,190.78 Add: Other income 15,041.29 84,643.52 Investment income (loss is 600,000,000.00 300,000,000.00 indicated by “-”) Incl.: Income from investments in associates and joint ventures Income from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost (loss is indicated by “-”) Net exposure hedging income (loss is indicated by “-”) Gains from changes in fair value (loss is indicated by “-”) Impairment losses of credit (loss -97.01 1,001.18 is indicated by “-”) Impairment losses of assets (loss is indicated by “-”) Gains from disposal of assets (loss is indicated by “-”) II. Operating profit (loss is indicated by 535,112,779.47 210,760,539.19 91 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 “-”) Add: Non-operating revenue 18,001.00 75,000.00 Less: Non-operating expenses III. Total profit (total loss is indicated by 535,130,780.47 210,835,539.19 “﹣”) Less: Income tax expense IV. Net profit (net loss is indicated by 535,130,780.47 210,835,539.19 “-” ) (I) Net profit from continuing 535,130,780.47 210,835,539.19 operations (net loss is indicated by “-”) (II) Net profit from discontinued operations (net loss is indicated by “-”) V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 1. Changes from re-measurement of defined benefit plans 2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of other investments in equity instruments 4. Changes in fair value of enterprises’ own credit risks 5. Others (II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss 1. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss under the equity method 2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments 3. Amounts of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income 4. Provision for credit impairment of other debt investments 5. Reserve for cash flow hedges 6. Translation differences of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies 7. Others VI. Total comprehensive income 535,130,780.47 210,835,539.19 VII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share (II) Diluted earnings per share 5. Consolidated statements of cash flows In RMB Item 2023 2022 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash receipts from the sale of goods 14,115,387,393.70 13,095,415,217.09 and the rendering of services Net increase in customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions Net increase in loans from the central bank Net increase in taking from banks and other financial institutions 92 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Cash receipts from premiums under direct insurance contracts Net cash receipts from reinsurance business Net cash receipts from policyholders’ deposits and investment contract liabilities Cash receipts from interest, fees and commissions Net increase in taking from banks and other financial institutions Net increase in financial assets sold under repurchase arrangements Net cash received from securities trading agency Receipts of tax refunds 8,609,557.50 30,895,444.30 Other cash receipts relating to 394,108,040.56 447,974,990.68 operating activities Sub-total of cash inflows from operating 14,518,104,991.76 13,574,285,652.07 activities Cash payments for goods purchased 9,748,214,137.91 9,318,836,426.27 and services received Net increase in loans and advances to customers Net increase in balance with the central bank and due from banks and other financial institutions Cash payments for claims and policyholders’ benefits under direct insurance contracts Net increase in placements with banks and other financial institutions Cash payments for interest, fees and commissions Cash payments for insurance policyholder dividends Cash payments to and on behalf of 1,493,967,167.82 1,616,052,857.07 employees Payment of various types of taxes 292,315,607.94 205,306,601.01 Other cash payments relating to 1,899,834,821.38 1,812,286,068.28 operating activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 13,434,331,735.05 12,952,481,952.63 operating activities Net cash flows from operating activities 1,083,773,256.71 621,803,699.44 II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash receipts from disposals and recovery of investments Cash receipts from investment income Net cash receipts from disposals of fixed assets, intangible assets and other 225,533.85 173,531.48 long-term assets Net cash receipts from disposals of subsidiaries and other business entities Other cash receipts relating to 7,219,275,772.73 14,218,668,535.75 investing activities Sub-total of cash inflows from investing 7,219,501,306.58 14,218,842,067.23 activities Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed assets, intangible assets and other 150,261,073.92 189,897,809.91 long-term assets Cash payments to acquire investments Net increase in pledged loans receivable Net cash payments for acquisitions of 834,795,100.00 subsidiaries and other business entities 93 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Other cash payments relating to 5,478,000,000.00 13,371,990,000.00 investing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from investing 6,463,056,173.92 13,561,887,809.91 activities Net cash flows from investment activities 756,445,132.66 656,954,257.32 III. Cash flows from financing activities: Cash receipts from investments by 315,693,346.30 others Incl.: Cash received by subsidiaries 286,000,000.00 from minority shareholders’ investments Cash receipts from borrowings 679,622,361.64 1,607,632,088.23 Other cash receipts relating to financing activities Sub-total of cash inflows from financing 679,622,361.64 1,923,325,434.53 activities Cash repayments of borrowings 296,562,773.00 39,051,360.40 Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits or settlement of 555,137,003.35 255,759,728.90 interest expenses Incl.: Dividends or profit paid by subsidiaries to minority shareholders Other cash payments relating to 146,238,041.16 96,719,804.50 financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 997,937,817.51 391,530,893.80 operating activities Net cash flows from financing activities -318,315,455.87 1,531,794,540.73 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate 94,337.15 458,406.76 changes on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash 1,521,997,270.65 2,811,010,904.25 equivalents Add: Opening balance of cash and 10,345,319,073.78 7,534,308,169.53 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 11,867,316,344.43 10,345,319,073.78 equivalents 6. Statement of cash flows of the parent company In RMB Item 2023 2022 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash receipts from the sale of goods and the rendering of services Receipts of tax refunds Other cash receipts relating to 22,753,060.50 17,332,962.40 operating activities Sub-total of cash inflows from operating 22,753,060.50 17,332,962.40 activities Cash payments for goods purchased and services received Cash payments to and on behalf of 58,220,694.58 52,213,840.99 employees Payment of various types of taxes 5,947.03 2,099.24 Other cash payments relating to 38,515,544.95 26,017,975.33 operating activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 96,742,186.56 78,233,915.56 operating activities Net cash flows from operating activities -73,989,126.06 -60,900,953.16 II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash receipts from disposals and recovery of investments Cash receipts from investment income 900,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Net cash receipts from disposals of fixed assets, intangible assets and other 94 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 long-term assets Net cash receipts from disposals of subsidiaries and other business entities Other cash receipts relating to investing activities Sub-total of cash inflows from investing 900,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 activities Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed assets, intangible assets and other 158,535.05 497,131.58 long-term assets Cash payments to acquire investments 834,795,100.00 Net cash payments for acquisitions of subsidiaries and other business entities Other cash payments relating to investing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from investing 834,953,635.05 497,131.58 activities Net cash flows from investment activities 65,046,364.95 249,502,868.42 III. Cash flows from financing activities: Cash receipts from investments by others Cash receipts from borrowings Other cash receipts relating to financing activities Sub-total of cash inflows from financing activities Cash repayments of borrowings Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits or settlement of 243,193,705.95 243,193,705.95 interest expenses Other cash payments relating to 2,204,250.30 2,099,286.00 financing activities Sub-total of cash outflows from 245,397,956.25 245,292,991.95 operating activities Net cash flows from financing activities -245,397,956.25 -245,292,991.95 IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -254,340,717.36 -56,691,076.69 equivalents Add: Opening balance of cash and 536,508,258.51 593,199,335.20 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 282,167,541.15 536,508,258.51 equivalents 7. Consolidated statement of changes in owners’ equity Amount in the current period In RMB 2023 Equity attributable to owners of the parent company Other equity Item Other instruments Less: General Minority Share Capital compreh Special Surplus Undistribu Other Sub- Total owners’ equity Prefer Perpet Treasury risk interests capital reserve ensive reserve reserve ted profits s total ence ual Others shares reserve income shares bonds 19,014,6 - I. Closing balance of the 1,870,720, 9,646,21 157,436. 126,108, 7,371,494, preceding year 91,412.1 44,406,27 18,970,285,136.86 815.00 0,097.63 90 937.21 125.42 6 5.30 Add: Changes in accounting policies Corrections of prior period errors Others II. Opening balance of the current year 1,870,720, 9,646,21 157,436. 126,108, 7,371,494, 19,014,6 - 18,970,285,136.86 95 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 815.00 0,097.63 90 937.21 125.42 91,412.1 44,406,27 6 5.30 III. Changes for the year - - 14,621.3 53,513,0 3,258,998, 2,477,73 (decrease is indicated by 834,795, 84,378,73 2,393,352,637.76 “-”) 2 78.05 774.90 1,374.27 100.00 6.51 - (I) Total comprehensive 14,621.3 3,555,705, 3,555,72 income 84,378,73 3,471,341,443.71 2 558.90 0,180.22 6.51 (II) Owners’ contributions and reduction in capital 1. Ordinary shares contributed by owners 2.Capital contribution from holders of other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in owners’ equity 4. Others - - 53,513,0 (III) Profit distribution 296,706,7 243,193, -243,193,705.95 78.05 84.00 705.95 - 1. Transfer to surplus 53,513,0 reserve 53,513,07 78.05 8.05 2. Transfer to general risk reserve - - 3. Distributions to owners (shareholders) 243,193,7 243,193, -243,193,705.95 05.95 705.95 4. Others (IV) Transfers within owners’ equity 1. Capitalization of capital reserve 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve 4.Retained earnings carried forward from changes in defined benefit plans 5. Retained earnings carried forward from other comprehensive income 6.Others (V) Special reserve 1. Transfer to special reserve in the period 2. Amount utilized in the period - - (VI) Others 834,795, 834,795, -834,795,100.00 100.00 100.00 21,492,4 - IV. Closing balance of the 1,870,720, 8,811,41 172,058. 179,622, 10,630,49 current period 22,786.4 128,785,0 21,363,637,774.62 815.00 4,997.63 22 015.26 2,900.32 3 11.81 Amount in the prior period In RMB 2022 Equity attributable to owners of the parent company Other equity Item Other instruments Less: General Undistri Minority Total owners’ Share Capital compre Special Surplus Sub- Prefer Perpet Treasur risk buted Others interests equity capital reserve hensive reserve reserve total ence ual Others y shares reserve profits income shares bonds I. Closing balance of the 1,870,720, 9,244,3 - 105,025 5,746,28 16,966, 30,763,885. 16,997,164,244.07 96 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 preceding year 815.00 86,503. 13,783. ,383.29 1,439.57 400,358 84 55 18 .23 - - Add: Changes in accounting policies 247,845. 247,845 -20,010.03 -267,855.88 85 .85 Corrections of prior period errors 61,645, 346,036, 407,681 Others 407,681,647.73 488.85 158.88 ,647.73 9,306,0 - 17,373, II. Opening balance of 1,870,720, 105,025 6,092,06 30,743,875. the current year 31,992. 13,783. 834,160 17,404,578,035.92 815.00 ,383.29 9,752.60 81 40 18 .11 III. Changes for the year 1,640,8 - 340,178 171,220 21,083, 1,279,42 (decrease is indicated by 57,252. 75,150,151. 1,565,707,100.94 “-”) ,105.23 .08 553.92 4,372.82 05 11 1,864,4 - (I) Total comprehensive 171,220 1,864,24 income 16,652. 58,739,122. 1,805,677,530.15 .08 5,432.69 77 62 (II) Owners’ - 340,178 340,178 contributions and 16,411,028. 323,767,076.74 reduction in capital ,105.23 ,105.23 49 1. Ordinary shares 37,767, 37,767, 37,767,076.74 contributed by owners 076.74 076.74 2.Capital contribution from holders of other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in owners’ equity - 302,411, 302,411 4. Others 16,411,028. 286,000,000.00 028.49 ,028.49 49 - - 21,083, (III) Profit distribution 584,821, 563,737 -563,737,505.95 553.92 059.87 ,505.95 - 1. Transfer to surplus 21,083, reserve 21,083,5 553.92 53.92 2. Transfer to general risk reserve - - 3. Distributions to owners (shareholders) 563,737, 563,737 -563,737,505.95 505.95 ,505.95 4. Others (IV) Transfers within owners’ equity 1. Capitalization of capital reserve 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve 4. Retained earnings carried forward from changes in defined benefit plans 5. Retained earnings carried forward from other comprehensive income 6. Others (V) Special reserve 1. Transfer to special reserve in the period 97 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. Amount utilized in the period (VI) Others 9,646,2 19,014, - IV. Closing balance of 1,870,720, 157,436 126,108 7,371,49 the current period 10,097. 691,412 44,406,275. 18,970,285,136.86 815.00 .90 ,937.21 4,125.42 63 .16 30 8. Statement of changes in owners’ equity of the parent company Amount in the current period In RMB 2023 Other equity instruments Other Less: Item Capital comprehen Special Surplus Undistributed Share capital Preferen Perpetua Treasury Others Total owners’ equity Others reserve sive reserve reserve profits ce shares l bonds shares income I. Closing balance of the 1,870,720,815 10,584,78 126,108,9 246,837,709.4 preceding year 12,828,450,269.23 .00 2,807.56 37.21 6 Add: Changes in accounting policies Corrections of prior period errors Others II. Opening balance of the 1,870,720,815 10,584,78 126,108,9 246,837,709.4 current year 12,828,450,269.23 .00 2,807.56 37.21 6 III. Changes for the year - 53,513,07 238,423,996.4 (decrease is indicated by 638,115,91 -346,178,840.51 “-”) 8.05 7 5.03 (I) Total comprehensive 535,130,780.4 income 535,130,780.47 7 (II) Owners’ contributions and reduction in capital 1. Ordinary shares contributed by owners 2.Capital contribution from holders of other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in owners’ equity 4. Others - 53,513,07 (III) Profit distribution 296,706,784.0 -243,193,705.95 8.05 0 1. Transfer to surplus 53,513,07 reserve -53,513,078.05 8.05 - 2. Distributions to owners (shareholders) 243,193,705.9 -243,193,705.95 5 3. Others (IV) Transfers within owners’ equity 1. Capitalization of capital reserve 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve 4. Retained earnings carried forward from changes in defined benefit plans 5. Retained earnings carried forward from other comprehensive income 6. Others 98 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (V) Special reserve 1. Transfer to special reserve in the period 2. Amount utilized in the period - (VI) Others 638,115,91 -638,115,915.03 5.03 IV. Closing balance of the 1,870,720,815 9,946,666, 179,622,0 485,261,705.9 current period 12,482,271,428.72 .00 892.53 15.26 3 Amount in the prior period In RMB 2022 Other equity instruments Other Item Less: Total Share Preferen Capital comprehe Special Surplus Undistrib Perpetua Treasury Others owners’ capital ce Others reserve nsive reserve reserve uted profit l bonds shares equity shares income I. Closing balance 10,584,7 1,870,72 105,025,3 300,279,4 12,860,80 of the preceding 82,807.5 year 0,815.00 83.29 30.14 8,435.99 6 Add: Changes in accounting policies Corrections of prior period errors Others 10,584,7 II. Opening balance 1,870,72 105,025,3 300,279,4 12,860,80 of the current year 82,807.5 0,815.00 83.29 30.14 8,435.99 6 III. Changes for the - - 21,083,55 year (Decrease is 53,441,72 32,358,16 indicated by “-”) 3.92 0.68 6.76 (I) Total 210,835,5 210,835,5 comprehensive income 39.19 39.19 (II) Owners’ contributions and reduction in capital 1. Ordinary shares contributed by owners 2. Capital contribution from holders of other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in owners’ equity 4. Others - - (III) Profit 21,083,55 distribution 264,277,2 243,193,7 3.92 59.87 05.95 - 1. Transfer to 21,083,55 surplus reserve 21,083,55 3.92 3.92 2. Distributions to - - owners 243,193,7 243,193,7 (shareholders) 05.95 05.95 3. Others (IV) Transfers within owners’ equity 1. Capitalization of capital reserve 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve 99 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 4. Retained earnings carried forward from changes in defined benefit plans 5. Retained earnings carried forward from other comprehensive income 6. Others (V) Special reserve 1. Transfer to special reserve in the period 2. Amount utilized in the period (VI) Others 10,584,7 IV. Closing balance 1,870,72 126,108,9 246,837,7 12,828,45 of the current period 82,807.5 0,815.00 37.21 09.46 0,269.23 6 III. Basic Information of the Company Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. (the “Company”), formerly known as Happigo Inc., was established on the basis of the overall change of Happigo Co., Ltd. It completed the registration with the Administration for Industry and Commerce of Changsha City, Hunan Province on December 28, 2005, with the headquarter located in Changsha City, Hunan Province. In July 2018, the Company changed its name from “Happigo Inc.” to “Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd”. Currently, the Company holds a business license with unified social credit code numbered 91430100782875193K, with registered capital amounting to RMB1,870,720,815.00 and a total of 1,870,720,815 shares (with the par value of RMB 1 per share) comprising restricted outstanding A-share of 849,020,900 shares and unrestricted A-share of 1,021,700,000 shares as of December 31, 2023. The Company’s shares were listed for trading on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on January 21, 2015. The Company is an entity engaged in the Internet new media industry. Its principal operating activities can be divided into three parts, namely new media platform operation, new media interactive entertainment content production and media retail business. These financial statements were approved by the 20th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors of the Company on April 18, 2024 for issuance. IV. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements 1. Basis of preparation The Company’s financial statements are prepared on a going-concern basis. 2. Going-concerning The Company has detected no events or circumstances that may cast significant doubt upon its ability to continue as a going concern within 12 months from the Reporting Period. V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates Reminders on specific accounting policies and accounting estimates: Notice: The Company has formulated the specific accounting policies and made the specific accounting estimates with respect to the impairment of financial instruments, depreciation of fixed assets, depreciation of right-of-use assets, amortization of intangible assets, recognition of revenues and other transactions and events according to the actual production and operation characteristics of the Company. 100 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 1. Statement of Compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The financial statements prepared by the Company conform to the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and truly and completely reflect the Company’s financial position, operating results, cash flows and other related information. 2. Accounting period The Company’s accounting year is from January 1 to December 31 of each calendar year. 3. Operating cycle The Company has a relatively short operating cycle, and determines the liquidity of assets and liabilities on the basis of 12 months. 4. Functional currency The Company and its domestic subsidiaries adopt RMB as its functional currency, while Mgtv.com (Hong Kong) Media Company Limited engages in overseas operations and accordingly selects the US dollar, the currency used in the main economic environment in which it operates, as its functional currency. 5. Determination and basis for selection of materiality criteria Applicable □N/A Item Materiality criteria Material accounts receivable assessed Individual accounts receivable in excess of RMB10 million are recognized as material for impairment loss individually accounts receivable. Material prepayments aged more than Individual prepayments in excess of RMB30 million and aged more than one year are one year recognized as material prepayments. Material accounts payable aged more Individual accounts payable in excess of RMB30 million and aged more than one year than one year are recognized as material accounts payable. Material other payables aged more than Individual other payables in excess of RMB3 million and aged more than one year are one year recognized as material other payables. Material capitalised research and Any capitalised research and development project in excess of RMB30 million is development projects recognized as a material capitalised research and development project Material subsidiaries and non-wholly- Any subsidiary whose total assets/operating revenue accounts for more than 15% of the owned subsidiaries Group’s total assets/operating revenue, or whose total profit/net profit accounts for more than 10% of the Group’s total profit/net profit is recognized as a material subsidiary or non-wholly-owned subsidiary (as the case may be). Material commitments Individual commitments in excess of RMB100 million are recognized as material commitments. Material contingencies Individual contingencies in excess of RMB10 million or of a special nature are recognized as material contingencies. Material subsequent events Individual subsequent events in excess of RMB100 million are recognized as material subsequent events. Any debt restructuring in excess of RMB10 million is recognized as a material debt Material debt restructuring restructuring 6. Accounting treatment of business mergers involving entities under common control and business mergers not involving entities under common control 1. Accounting treatment of business merger involving entities under common control Assets and liabilities that are obtained by the Company in a business merger shall be measured at their carrying values in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller at the merger date as recorded by the acquiree. The difference between the carrying value of the owners’ equity of the acquiree as stated in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller and the carrying value of the total consideration paid or total par value of the shares issued in connection with the merger is treated as an 101 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 adjustment to the capital reserve. In case the capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against the retained earnings. 2. Accounting treatment of business mergers not involving entities under common control Where the cost of the merger exceeds the Company’s share of the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is recognized as goodwill at the date of acquisition. Where the cost of merger is lower than the Company’s share of the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the Company reviews the measurement of the fair value of each of the identifiable assets, liabilities and provisions acquired from the acquiree and the cost of merger, and if the cost of merger as reviewed is still lower than the Company’s share of the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. 7. Determination of control and method of preparation of consolidated financial statements 1. Determination of control Control refers to the investor has the power over the investee, enjoys variable returns by participating in the relevant activities of the investee, and has the ability to use the power of the investee to influence the amount of returns. 2. Method of preparation of consolidated financial statements The Company includes all of its controlled subsidiaries in its consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements are prepared by the parent company in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 33 - Consolidated Financial Statements, on the basis of the respective financial statements of the parent company and its subsidiaries, by reference to other relevant data. 8. Classification of joint arrangements and accounting treatment of joint operations 1. Joint arrangements are classified into joint operations and joint ventures. 2. When the Company is a party to a joint operation, the Company recognizes the following items relating to its interest in the joint operation: (1) the assets individually held by the Company, and the Company’s share of the assets held jointly; (2) the liabilities incurred individually by the Company, and the Company’s share of the liabilities incurred jointly; (3) the Company’s revenue from the sale of its share of output of the joint operation; (4) the Company’s share of revenue from the sale of assets by the joint operation; and (5) the expenses incurred individually by the Company, and the Company’s share of the expenses incurred jointly. 9. Recognition of cash and cash equivalents For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits, and cash equivalents comprise short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 10. Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency financial statements 1. Translation of foreign currency transactions Upon initial recognition, foreign currency transactions are translated into RMB using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. At the balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into RMB using the spot exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from such translations are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, except for those attributable to foreign currency borrowings that have been taken out specifically for the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets and accrued interest. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates, without adjusting the amounts in RMB. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are translated using the foreign exchange rates prevailing at the dates the fair value was determined, and exchange differences arising from such translations are recognized in profit or loss for the current period or other comprehensive income. 2. Translation of foreign currency financial statements The asset and liability items in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rates at the balance sheet date. The owners’ equity items other than “Undistributed profits” are translated at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. The income and expense items in the income statements are translated at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. Exchange differences arising from such translations are recognized in other comprehensive income. 11. Financial instruments 1. Classification of financial assets and financial liabilities Upon initial recognition, financial assets are classified into: (1) financial assets at amortized cost; (2) financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and (3) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Upon initial recognition, financial liabilities are classified into: (1) financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss; (2) 102 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 financial liabilities arising as a result of the transfer of financial assets not meeting the criteria for derecognition or continuing involvement in the financial assets transferred; (3) financial guarantee contracts not falling under items (1) and (2), and loan commitments not falling under item (1) and below market interest rate; and (4) financial liabilities at amortized cost. 2. Recognition, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities (1) Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities When the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument contract, a financial asset or liability is recognized. Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs relating to financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are directly recognized in profit or loss for the current period. Transaction costs relating to other kinds of financial assets or liabilities are included in their initially recognized amount. However, where the accounts that do not contain any significant financing component or are recognized by the Company without taking into consideration the significant financing components under the contracts with a term of less than one year upon initial recognition are initially measured at transaction price defined in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue. (2) Subsequent measurement of financial assets 1) Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at amortized cost are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Gains or losses on financial assets at amortized cost that do not belong to any hedging relationship are recognized in profit or loss for the current period upon derecognition, reclassification, amortization using the effective interest method or recognition of impairment. 2) Investments in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest, impairment losses or gains and exchange gains or losses calculated using the effective interest method are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, and other gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, the cumulative gain or loss previously included in other comprehensive income is removed out from other comprehensive income and included in profit or loss for the current period. 3) Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends received (other than those received as recovery of investment cost) are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, and other gains or losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, the cumulative gain or loss previously included in other comprehensive income is removed out from other comprehensive income and included in retained earnings. 4) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently measured at fair value. Gains or losses thereon, including interest and dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, except the financial assets belonging to any hedging relationship. (3) Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities 1) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading (including derivatives classified as financial liabilities), and financial liabilities directly designated as at fair value through profit or loss. Such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss arising out of changes in the Company’s credit risk are recognized in other comprehensive income, unless such treatment will result in or increase any accounting mismatch in profit or loss. Other gains or losses on such financial liabilities, including interest expenses and changes in fair value not arising out of changes in the Company’s credit risk, are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, except the financial liabilities belonging to any hedging relationship. On derecognition, the cumulative gain or loss previously included in other comprehensive income is removed out from other comprehensive income and included in retained earnings. 2) Financial liabilities arising as a result of the transfer of financial assets not meeting the criteria for derecognition or continuing involvement in the financial assets transferred Such financial liabilities are measured in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of Financial Assets. 3) Financial guarantee contracts not falling under items 1) and 2) above, and loan commitments not falling under item 1) above and below market interest rate Such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at the higher of ① provision for impairment losses determined according to the policy for impairment of financial instruments; and ② balance of the initially recognized amount after deduction of the accumulated amortization determined in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue. 4) Financial liabilities at amortized cost Such financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Gains or losses on financial liabilities at amortized cost that do not belong to any hedging relationship are recognized in profit or loss for the current period upon derecognition or amortization using the effective interest method. (4) Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities 1) Financial assets are derecognized when: ① the contractual right to receive cash flows from the financial assets has expired; or ② the financial assets have been transferred and such transfer meets the criteria for derecognition of financial assets as set forth in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of Financial Assets. 2) A financial liability (or part thereof) is derecognized when all or part of the outstanding obligations thereon have been discharged. 3. Determination and measurement of financial assets transferred When a financial asset of the Company is transferred, if substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the financial asset have been transferred, the financial asset is derecognized, and the rights and obligations incurred or retained in such transfer are separately recognized as assets or liabilities (as the case may be). If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset, the Company shall not derecognize the financial asset. If the Company retains substantially 103 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset, the Company shall not derecognize the financial asset. If the Company neither transferred nor retained a substantial portion of all risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the financial asset, then: (1) if the Company does not retain control over the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognized, and the rights and obligations incurred or retained in such transfer are separately recognized as assets or liabilities (as the case may be); and (2) if the Company retains control over the financial asset, the financial asset continues to be recognized to the extent of the Company’s continuing involvement in the financial asset transferred, and a corresponding liability is recognized. If an entire transfer of a financial asset meets the criteria for derecognition, the difference between (1) the carrying value of the financial asset transferred at the date of derecognition; and (2) the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the portion of the cumulative amount of changes in fair value directly recorded as other comprehensive income originally that corresponds to the part derecognized (where the financial asset transferred is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income) is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. If part of a financial asset is transferred and the part transferred entirely meets the criteria for derecognition, the total carrying value of the financial asset immediately prior to the transfer is allocated between the part derecognized and the part not derecognized in proportion to their relative fair value at the date of transfer, and the difference between (1) the carrying value of the part derecognized and (2) the sum of the consideration received from the transfer of the part derecognized and the portion of the cumulative amount of changes in fair value directly recorded as other comprehensive income originally that corresponds to the part derecognized (where the financial asset transferred is an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income) is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. 4. Determination of fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities The Company adopts the valuation techniques applicable to the current situations and with sufficient data available and support of other information to determine the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities. The Company classifies the inputs used by the valuation techniques in the following levels and uses them in turn: (1) Level 1 inputs: quoted market price (unadjusted) in an active market for an identical asset or liability available at the date of measurement; (2) Level 2 inputs: inputs other than inputs included within Level 1 that are observable directly or indirectly. This category includes quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets, observable inputs other than quoted prices (such as interest rate and yield curves observable during regular intervals of quotation), and inputs validated by the market; (3) Level 3 inputs: inputs that are unobservable. This category includes interest rate or stock volatility that cannot be directly observed or validated by observable market data, future cash flows from retirement obligation incurred in business mergers, and financial forecasts made using own data. 5. Impairment of financial instruments (1) Measurement and accounting treatment of impairment of financial instruments The Company carries out impairment treatment and determines impairment losses of financial assets at amortized cost, investments in debt instruments at fair value with changes accrued to other comprehensive income, contract assets, lease receivables, loan commitments other than financial liabilities at fair value with changes accrued to current profit or loss, and financial guarantee contracts other than financial liabilities at fair value with changes accrued to current profit or loss and other than financial liabilities arising as a result of the transfer of financial assets that does not meet the criteria for derecognition or that continues being involved in the financial assets transferred, on the basis of expected credit losses. Expected credit loss is the weighted average of credit losses on financial instruments taking into account the possibility of default. Credit loss is the present value of the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable under the contract and estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate, i.e., the present value of all cash shortage, wherein the Company’s purchased or originated financial assets that have become credit impaired are discounted at their credit-adjusted effective interest rate. With respect to purchased or originated financial assets that have become credit impaired, at the balance sheet date, the Company recognizes a loss allowance equal to the cumulative amount of changes in lifetime expected credit losses since initial recognition. With respect to accounts receivable and contract assets that arise from the transactions regulated under the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue and do not contain any significant financing component or are recognized by the Company without taking into consideration the significant financing components under the contracts with a term of less than one year, the Company uses the simple measurement method and recognizes a loss allowance equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. With respect to financial assets not using the measurement methods stated above, at each balance sheet date, the Company assesses whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, and recognizes a loss allowance equal to the lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, or to the expected credit losses within the next 12 months if the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. The Company uses reasonable and supportable information, including forward-looking information, and compares the possibility of default at the balance sheet date with the possibility of default upon initial recognition, to determine whether the credit risk of the financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. At the balance sheet date, if the Company determines that a financial instrument has low credit risk, the Company assumes that its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. The Company assesses expected credit risk and measures expected credit losses of financial instruments individually or collectively. When assessing the financial instruments collectively, the Company includes the financial instruments in different groups according to their common risk characteristics. At each balance sheet date, the Company re-assesses the expected credit losses, with the amount of increase in or reversal of loss allowance recognized in profit or loss for the current period as impairment losses or gains. With respect to a financial asset at amortized cost, its carrying value recorded in the balance sheet is written off against the loss allowance. With respect to an investment in debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, the Company recognizes the loss allowance in other comprehensive income, without reducing its carrying value. (2) Financial instruments with expected credit risk assessed on a group basis and expected credit loss measured under three-stage model 104 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Item Basis for grouping Method for measuring expected credit losses Other receivables - group of receivables from Calculate the expected credit losses according to related parties controlled by the same actual the default risk exposure and rate of expected controller Nature of receivables credit loss within the next 12 months or lifetime Other receivables - group of deposit and security expected credit losses by reference to historic receivable credit loss experience, and taking into account Other receivables - grouping by age the current situations and prediction of future Aging economic conditions. (3) Accounts receivable and contract assets for which expected credit losses are measured collectively 1) Specific grouping and method for measuring expected credit losses Item Basis for grouping Method for measuring expected credit losses Notes receivable - banker’s acceptance bills Calculate the expected credit losses according to the Type of notes Notes receivable - commercial default risk exposure and lifetime expected credit losses acceptance bills receivable by reference to historic credit loss experience, and taking Accounts receivables - group of Group of receivables from into account the current situations and prediction of receivables from related parties related parties controlled by the future economic conditions. controlled by the same actual controller same actual controller Prepare a comparison table of the age of accounts receivable and rate of lifetime expected credit loss, and calculate the expected credit losses by reference to Accounts receivable - grouping by age Aging historic credit loss experience, and taking into account the current situations and prediction of future economic conditions. Calculate the expected losses according to the default risk exposure and rate of lifetime expected loss by reference Contract assets - group of operator Operator business to historic loss experience, and taking into account the business current situations and prediction of future economic conditions. 2) Accounts receivable - comparison table of the age of accounts receivable and rate of lifetime expected credit loss Aging Accounts receivable Rate of expected credit loss (%) Group I: Mango TV Internet Video Business (Happy Sunshine) Within 1 year (inclusive, same below) 5.00 1-2 years 10.00 2-3 years 30.00 3-4 years 50.00 4-5 years 100.00 Over 5 years 100.00 Group II: New media interactive entertainment production and operation, content e-commerce and others (companies other than Happy Sunshine) Within 1 year (inclusive, same below) 1.00 1-2 years 5.00 2-3 years 10.00 3-4 years 30.00 4-5 years 50.00 Over 5 years 100.00 Accounts receivable shall be aged from the month in which they are actually incurred. (4) The criteria for the identification of receivables and contract assets for the accrual of expected credit losses on an individual basis For receivables and contract assets whose credit risk is significantly different from its portfolio credit risk, the expected credit losses shall be accrued on an individual basis. 6. Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities Financial assets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the balance sheet and are not offset. However, a financial asset and a financial liability shall be offset, and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) the Company has a legal right to set off the recognized amounts and the legal right is currently enforceable; and (2) the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously. In accounting for a transfer of a financial asset that does not qualify for derecognition, the Company does not offset the transferred financial asset and the associated liability. 105 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 12. Contract assets Contract assets or contract liabilities are presented in the balance sheet according to the relationship between the relevant performance obligations and payment by the customer. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract are presented on a net basis. The right of the Company to payment that is unconditional, except for the passage of time, is presented as an account receivable. The right of the Company to payment for goods already transferred to a customer is presented as a contract asset if that right to payment is conditional on something other than the passage of time. 13. Inventories The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements for “Internet Video Business” set forth in the Guide on Self- regulatory Supervision for Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 4 – Disclosure of Industry Information by the Companies Listed on the ChiNext Board. 1. Classification of inventories Inventories include finished goods or merchandise held by the Company for sale in the ordinary course of business, or work in progress in the process of production for such sale, or materials or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services. 2. Pricing methods of inventories transferred out When transferring out inventories, the Company determines the actual cost of automobile, film and TV drama and consignment goods using the specific-identification method and of the remaining goods using the weighted moving average method. 3. Inventory systems for inventories A perpetual inventory system is adopted, among which the Company uses verification of copyright and other right documents as the inventory system for films and TV dramas. 4. Amortization of low-value consumables and packing materials (1) Low-value consumables The packing materials are amortized using immediate write-off method. (2) Packing materials The packing materials are amortized using immediate write-off method. 5. Determination criteria and accrual method of inventory depreciation reserve On the balance sheet date, inventory is measured at the lower of the cost or the net realizable value, and the inventory depreciation reserve is accrued for the difference between the cost and the net realizable value. In the normal production and operation process, the net realizable value of inventory directly used for sale is determined by the estimated selling prices of inventory less the estimated selling expenses and related taxes; in the normal production and operation process, the net realizable value of inventory to be processed is determined by the estimated selling prices of finished products less the estimated costs to be incurred upon completion, the estimated selling expenses, and related taxes; on the balance sheet date, if part of the same inventory has contract price agreements, while the other part does not have any, their net realizable values shall be determined respectively, which shall be compared with the corresponding costs, to determine the amount of the inventory depreciation reserve to be accrued or reserved respectively. 14. Long-term equity investments 1. Judgment criteria of joint control and significant influence Joint control is the agreed sharing of control over an arrangement, and the decision in relation to the relevant activities of such arrangement may only be made upon the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. Significant influence is the power of the investing enterprise to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an investee, but is not control or joint control with other parties over the establishment of those policies. 2. Determination of investment cost (1) In case of an equity investment acquired through a business merger involving entities under common control, if the acquirer pays consideration for the business merger by cash, transfer of non-cash assets, assumption of liabilities or issuance of equity securities, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is the Company’s share of the carrying value of the owners’ equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller at the date of merger. The difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the carrying value of the consideration paid for the merger or the total par value of the shares issued (as applicable) is treated as an adjustment to the capital reserve. In case the capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against the retained earnings. In case of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business merger involving entities under common control and through multiple transactions by steps, the Company judges whether they constitute a “package deal” or not. If they belong to a “package deal”, the Company accounts for all transactions as one transaction to acquire control. If such transactions do not constitute a “package deal”, the initial investment cost is the Company’s post-merger share of the carrying value of the net assets of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller at the date of merger. The difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment at the date of merger and the sum of the carrying value of long-term equity investment before the merger and the carrying value of the consideration paid for acquisition of the additional shares at the date of merger is adjusted against the capital reserve. In case the capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against the retained earnings. (2) In case of an equity investment acquired through a business merger not involving entities under common control, the initial 106 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 investment cost is the fair value of the consideration paid for the merger at the date of acquisition. With respect to a long-term equity investment acquired through a business merger not involving entities under common control that is achieved through multiple transactions by steps, the accounting treatment thereof in the separate financial statements is different from that in the consolidated financial statements as stated below: 1) In the separate financial statements, the initial investment cost for which the Company changes to the cost method is the sum of the carrying value of the long-term equity investment originally held and the new investment cost. 2) In the consolidated financial statements, the Company judges whether the transactions constitute a “package deal” or not. If they belong to a “package deal”, the Company accounts for all transactions as one transaction to acquire control. If such transactions do not constitute a “package deal”, the Company re-measures the fair value of the equity held in the acquiree prior to the date of acquisition, and records the difference between the fair value and the carrying value as investment income for the current period; if the equity held in the acquiree prior to the date of acquisition involves other comprehensive income under equity method, such other comprehensive income is transferred to the income of the period in which the date of acquisition falls, except for other comprehensive income arising from re-measurement by the investee of changes in net liabilities or net assets of defined benefit plans. (3) In case of an equity investment not acquired through business merger, the initial investment cost is the purchase price actually paid if it is acquired by cash, or the fair value of the equity securities issued if it is acquired through issuance of equity securities, or is determined in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt Restructuring if it is acquired through debt restructuring, or in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Exchange of Non-monetary Assets if it is acquired through exchange of non-monetary assets. 3. Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss Long-term equity investments in investees are measured using the cost method. Long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are measured using the equity method. 4. Disposal of investment in a subsidiary through multiple transactions by steps until loss of control over the subsidiary (1) Determination of whether a transaction is a “package deal” Where equity investment is made in the subsidiary step by step through multiple transactions until the control is lost, the Company determines whether the step-by-step transaction is a “package deal” by considering the transaction agreement terms, the respective disposal consideration acquired, the object of the equity sale, the disposal means, the disposal time and other information of each step of the step-by-step transaction. If the terms, conditions and economic impact of each transaction meet one or more than one of the following conditions, it generally indicates that the multiple transactions are the “package deal”: 1) The transactions are concluded at the same time or with regard to their mutual effects; 2) These transactions can achieve a complete business outcome only when being considered as a whole; 3) The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; 4) A transaction is uneconomic in isolation, but economic when considered together with other transactions. (2) Accounting treatment that is not a “package deal” 1) Separate financial statements The difference between the carrying value of the equity disposed of and the proceeds of disposal actually received is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. If the remaining equity empowers the Company to exercise significant influence or joint control over the investees, the remaining equity is accounted for using the equity method; if the remaining equity does not empower the Company to exercise control, joint control or significant influence over the investees, the remaining equity is accounted for in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments. 2) Consolidated financial statements Prior to the loss of control, the difference between the proceeds from disposal and the share owned by the Company in the net assets of the subsidiary in relation to the long-term equity investment disposed of that is calculated continuously from the date of acquisition or merger is adjusted against the capital reserve (capital premium). In case the capital premium is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the remaining balance is adjusted against the retained earnings. When losing control over an original subsidiary, the remaining equity is re-measured at its fair value at the date of loss of control. The sum of the consideration received from the disposal of the equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, net of the share owned by the Company in the net assets of the subsidiary as calculated continuously from the date of acquisition or merger according to the previous shareholding ratio, is recognized in the investment income for the period in which the control is lost, and the goodwill is reduced accordingly. Other comprehensive income relating to the equity investment in the original subsidiary should be transferred to the investment income for the period in which the control is lost. (3) Accounting treatment for “package deals” 1) Separate financial statements The Company accounts for such transactions as one transaction to dispose of and lose its control over the subsidiary, however, the difference between the proceeds from each disposal before loss of control and the carrying value of long-term equity investments in relation to the investment disposed of is recognized in other comprehensive income in individual financial statements, which is wholly transferred to the profit or loss in the period in which the control is lost. 2) Consolidated financial statements The Company accounts for such transactions as one transaction to dispose of and lose its control over the subsidiary, however, the difference between the proceeds from each disposal before loss of control and the share owned by the Company in the net assets of the subsidiary in relation to the investment disposed of is recognized in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, which is wholly transferred to the profit or loss in the period in which the control is lost. 15. Investment properties Measurement model of investment properties Cost method measurement 107 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Depreciation or amortization method 1. Investment properties include land use rights already leased, land use rights held and ready to be transferred upon appreciation and leased buildings. 2. An investment property is measured initially at cost, and subsequently using the cost model. The cost of the investment property, net of estimated net residual value and cumulative provision for impairment loss, is depreciated or amortized using the straight-line method over its remaining useful life. 16. Fixed assets (1) Criteria for recognition Fixed assets are tangible assets held for production of goods, rendering of services, lease or operation and management with a useful life of more than one accounting year. A fixed asset is recognized if the economic benefits relating to it are very likely to flow to the Company and its cost can be reliably measured. (2) Depreciation Estimated useful life Category Method of depreciation Residual value rate Annual depreciation rate (years) Buildings Straight line method 30 4 3.2 Machines and equipment Straight line method 3-8 0-5 11.88-33.33 Transportation Straight line method 5-8 0-5 11.88-20 equipment Electronic equipment, Straight line method 3-10 0-5 9.50-33.33 devices and furniture With respect to artworks whose estimated useful life is uncertain, the Company does not assess their depreciation but performs an impairment test on them every year. 17. Borrowing costs 1. Recognition of capitalization of borrowing costs Borrowing costs incurred by the Company that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of the relevant asset. The amounts of other borrowing costs incurred are expensed when incurred and included in profit or loss for the current period. 2. Period of capitalization of borrowing costs (1) A borrowing cost is capitalized when all of the following conditions are satisfied: 1) the expenditures on the asset have already been incurred; 2) the borrowing cost has already been incurred; and 3) the acquisition, construction or production activities necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale have already commenced. (2) Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset is interrupted abnormally, when the interruption is for a continuous period of more than 3 months. The borrowing costs incurred during these periods are recognized as an expense for the current period until the acquisition, construction or production activity is resumed. (3) When the qualifying asset being acquired, constructed or produced has become ready for its intended use or sale, the capitalization ceases. 3. Rate and amount of capitalization of borrowing costs If funds are borrowed under a specific-purpose borrowing for the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalized shall be the actual interest expense incurred on that borrowing for the period (including amortized discount or premium determined using the effective interest method) less any bank interest earned from depositing the borrowed funds before being used on the asset or any investment income on the temporary investment of those funds. If funds are borrowed under general-purpose borrowings and are utilized for the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset, the Company shall determine the amount of interest to be capitalized on such borrowings by multiplying a capitalization rate of the utilized general- purpose borrowings by the weighted average of the excess amounts of cumulative expenditures on the asset over and above the amounts of specific-purpose borrowings. 18. Intangible assets (1) Useful life, basis for determination of useful life, estimates, amortization or review process The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements for “Internet Video Business” set forth in the Guide on Self-regulatory Supervision for Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 4 - Disclosure of Industry Information by the Companies 108 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Listed on the ChiNext Board. 1. Intangible assets include film and TV copyrights, land use rights, software, trademarks and domains, game copyrights, etc., which are initially measured at cost. 2. Service life and amortization method (1) Amortization and carryforward of film and TV copyrights When a film and TV copyright is recognized as an intangible asset, that copyright is amortized in the light of the following principles during the copyright benefit period: in case of the permanent copyright with the benefit period being determined to be 5 years and the films and TV dramas copyright with the benefit period being determined to be not less than 3 years (inclusive), they are amortized on a 5:3:2 basis (that is, 50% of the intangible asset value is amortized evenly in the first 12 months, 30% in the second 12 months and the remaining 20% is amortized on a straight-line basis during the remaining benefit period); in case of the copyrights with the benefit period of more than 2 years (inclusive) but less than 3 years, they are amortized on a 5:5 basis (that is, 50% is amortized in the first 12 months and the remaining 50% is amortized in a straight line during the remaining benefit period); and in case of the copyrights with the benefit period of less than 2 years, they are amortized on a monthly straight-line basis during the benefit period. When the film and TV copyright is used for distribution, the right to use and income right, etc. shared jointly or enjoyed respectively by the Company and its counterparty after distribution should be transferred as the book cost of the intangible assets at the lower of the income amount and the amortized carrying value of intangible assets from the date on which they satisfy the recognition criteria of revenue. If the amortized value after transfer is still greater than zero, they continue to be amortized using the original amortization method during the remaining amortization period. (2) Amortization of other intangible assets other than film and TV copyright. The depreciable amount of an intangible asset with a finite useful life is allocated on a systematic and rational basis over its useful life in the pattern in which the asset’s economic benefits are expected to be realized. If that pattern cannot be determined reliably, the straight line method shall be used. The specific life is shown as follows: Basis for determination of Item Useful life (years) Method of amortization useful life Land use rights Term of the relevant land use Title certificate Straight line method right certificate Software 3-10 Expected benefit period Straight line method Trademarks and domain Term of license Term of license Straight line method names Patent license fee 10 Expected benefit period Straight line method Program adaptation right 3 Expected benefit period Straight line method Game copyright Agreed term of license Agreed term of license Straight line method (2) Scope and accounting treatment of research and development expenditures (1) Labor costs Labor costs include wages and salaries for the Company’s R&D personnel, basic pension insurance, basic medical insurance, unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance, maternity insurance, housing provident funds, employee benefits, etc. If R&D personnel serve multiple R&D projects concurrently, their costs are allocated proportionally based on their recorded work hours across different projects. (2) Direct investment costs Direct investment costs mean actual expenditures incurred by the Company for implementing R&D activities, such as technical service fees for the operation, maintenance, inspection, testing, and repair of equipment used in R&D activities. (3) Depreciation expenses and long-term deferred expenses Depreciation expense mean costs for the depreciation of equipment and buildings in R&D activities. For equipment and buildings used both for R&D and non-R&D activities, necessary records shall be made on the use of such equipment and buildings, and the actually incurred depreciation costs shall be allocated between R&D expenses and production and operating expenses in a reasonable manner according to the actual working hours, use area, etc. Long-term deferred expenses include costs incurred during the alteration, modification, renovation and repair of R&D facilities. When the facilities are used for non-R&D activities at the same time, the expenses shall be allocated between R&D expenses and production and operating expenses in a reasonable manner according to the actual working hours and usage area. (4) Amortization expenses for intangible assets Amortization expenses for intangible assets mean the amortization expenses for software and intellectual properties used in R&D activities. (5) Commissioned external R&D expenses The commissioned external R&D expenses mean expenses incurred by the Company in delegating other organizations or individuals, both at home and abroad, to conduct R&D activities (the results of the R&D activities are owned by the Company and are closely related to the Company’s main business). (6) Other expenses Other expenses mean expenses directly related to R&D activities other than the above expenses, including document translation fees, expert consulting fees, fees for the retrieval, demonstration, review, appraisal, examination and acceptance of R&D results, intellectual property application fees, registration fees, conference expenses, travel expenses, communication fees, etc. The Company engages in the research and development of system software. Expenditures on research and development projects are classified into expenditures at research phase and expenditures at development phase according to the nature of expenditures and 109 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 depending on whether it is significantly uncertain that the research and development activities will result in intangible assets. Expenditures at research phase are expenditures at the phase of planned investigation, evaluation and selection for purpose of software research, which are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which they are incurred. Expenditures at the phase of design and testing for purpose of final application of the software are recorded as expenditures at development phase, which are capitalized prior to the final application of the software when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) the development of the software has been sufficiently validated by the technical team; (2) the management has approved the budget for the development of the software; (3) the system functions and performance of the software to be developed can satisfy the requirements of economic activities; (4) the technical and financial resources available are sufficient to meet the requirements of the development activities and subsequent use of the software; and (5) the expenditures attributable to the development of the software can be reliably measured. 19. Impairment of long-term assets With respect to long-term equity investments, fixed assets, construction in progress, intangible assets with a finite useful life, right-of-use assets and other long-term assets, if there’s an indication of impairment at the balance sheet date, the Company assesses their recoverable amount. Goodwill arising from a business merger and an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life are tested for impairment annually, irrespective of whether there is any indication that the asset may be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is considered together with the related asset groups or sets of asset groups. If the recoverable amount of the long-term asset above is lower than its carrying value, the difference is measured as impairment loss of the asset and recognized in profit or loss for the current period. 20. Long-term prepaid expenses Long-term prepaid expenses are expenses that have already been incurred but should be amortized over a period of more than one year (exclusive). Long-term prepaid expenses are stated as incurred and are amortized evenly by stages within the benefit period or specified period. If an item of long-term prepaid expenses will not benefit the subsequent periods, the amortized value of the item that has not yet been amortized is wholly transferred to profit or loss for the current period. 21. Contract liabilities The Company presents the contract assets or liabilities in the balance sheet based on the relationship between performance obligations and customer payments. The Company lists the net contract assets and liabilities under the same contract after offset. The Company presents its obligation to transfer goods to customers for the consideration received or receivable from customers as the contract liabilities. 22. Employee benefits (1) Accounting treatment of short-term employee benefits The Company recognizes the short-term benefits actually incurred during the accounting period when the employees provide services for the Company as liabilities, and include the same in profit or loss for the current period or as part of the cost of related assets. (2) Accounting treatment of post-employment benefits Post-employment benefits are classified into defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. (1) The Company recognizes the contributions payable as calculated based on the defined contribution plan during the accounting period when the employees provide services for the Company as liabilities, and include the same in profit or loss for the current period or as part of the cost of related assets. (2) The accounting treatment of a defined benefit plan generally involves the following steps: 1) According to the projected unit credit method, use the unbiased and consistent actuarial assumptions to estimate demographic variables and financial variables, measure the obligation arising from the defined benefit plan and determine the period to which the relevant obligation belongs. Meanwhile, discount the obligation arising from the defined benefit plan, in order to determine the present value of the benefit plan obligation and the current service cost; 2) If the defined benefit plan has assets, the deficit or surplus resulting after reducing the present value of the defined benefit plan obligation by the fair value of the assets is recognized as a net liability or asset of the defined benefit plan. If the defined benefit plan has a surplus, the net assets of the defined benefit plan are measured at the lower of surplus in the defined benefit plan and asset ceiling; 3) At the end of the Reporting Period, the cost of employee benefits arising from the defined benefit plan is recorded as service cost, net interest on the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan, and changes arising from re-measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan, wherein the service cost and the net interest on the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan are included in profit or loss for the current period or the cost of related assets, and the changes arising from re- 110 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan are included in other comprehensive income, which will not be converted back to profit or loss in subsequent periods, but those recognized as other comprehensive income may be transferred within the scope of equity. (3) Accounting treatment of termination benefits The Company recognizes the employment compensation liabilities generated by termination benefits and records them into the profit or loss for the current period at the earlier of the following dates: (1) when the Company cannot unilaterally withdraw the termination benefits provided as a result of the labor relationship termination plan or layoff proposal; or (2) when the Company recognizes the costs or expenses related to the restructuring of the termination benefits payment. (4) Accounting treatment of other long-term employee benefits Other long-term employee benefits are accounted for in accordance with the provisions applicable to defined contribution plans if they are qualified as defined contribution plans, otherwise, are accounted for in accordance with the provisions applicable to defined benefit plans. In order to simplify the accounting treatment, the total net amount of the cost of employee benefits arising from the defined benefit plans that is recorded as service cost, net interest on the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan, changes arising from re-measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan and other components is included in profit or loss for the current period or the cost of related assets. 23. Provisions 1. An obligation arising from any external guarantee, litigation, product quality warranty, onerous contract or other contingencies is recognized as a provision if it is a present obligation assumed by the Company, and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be reliably measured. 2. Provisions are initially measured according to the best estimates of the expenditures required to settle the related present obligations. The carrying value of provisions is reviewed at the balance sheet date. 24. Revenue Accounting policies adopted for the recognition and measurement of revenues disclosed by type of business Accounting policies adopted for the recognition and measurement of revenues 1. Revenue recognition At the inception of the contract, the Company evaluates the contract, identifies each single performance obligation contained therein and determine whether each single performance obligation is performed over time or at a point in time. When meeting one of the following criteria, it belongs to the obligation performed over time, otherwise it constitutes the obligation performed at a point in time: (1) the customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits generated by the Company’s performance when the Company performs the contract; (2) the customer can control the products under construction in the process of the Company’s performance; (3) the products produced in the process of the Company’s performance have irreplaceable uses, and the Company has the right to collect payment for the cumulative performance that has been completed up to date throughout the term of the contract. For the obligation performed over time, the Company recognizes the revenue based on the performance progress over time. When the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the costs incurred are expected to be recoverable, revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined. For the obligation performed at a point in time, the revenue is recognized at the time point when the customer obtains the control of the related goods or services. When judging whether the customer has obtained the control of goods, the Company considers the followings signs: (1) the Company has the current right to receive payment for such goods, that is, the customer has the current obligation to make payment for such goods; (2) the Company has transferred the legal ownership of such goods to the customer, that is, the customer has the legal ownership of such goods; (3) the Company has transferred such goods to the customer physically, that is, the customer has taken possession of such goods physically; (4) the Company has transferred major risks and rewards of such goods to the customer, that is, the customer has obtained major risks and rewards of such goods; (5) the customer has accepted such goods; and (6) other signs that the customer has obtained control of such goods. 2. Revenue measurement (1) The Company measures revenue based on the transaction price allocated to each single performance obligation. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company is entitled arising from the transfer of goods or services to the customer, excluding the amount collected on behalf of a third party and expected to be returned to the customer. (2) If there is variable consideration in the contract, the Company determines the best estimate of the variable consideration based on the expected value or the most likely amount. However, variable consideration is included in the transaction price if, and to the extent that, it is highly probable that its inclusion will not result in a significant revenue reversal of accumulatively recognized revenue in the future when the uncertainty has been subsequently resolved. (3) If there is a major financing component in the contract, the Company determines the transaction price based on the presumed amount payable in cash when the customer obtains the control of goods or services. The difference between that transaction price and 111 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 the contract consideration is amortized over the period of the contract using the effective interest method. If at the inception of the contract, the Company expects that the customer’s acquisition of control of goods or services is not more than one year from the customer’s payment therefor, the major financing component in the contract will not be considered. (4) If the contract has two or multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to each single performance obligation in the contract by reference to relative standalone selling prices of goods promised thereby. 3. Specific methods for revenue recognition (1) Revenue recognized at a point in time The Company’s sales of TV shopping products, films and TV dramas and other goods belong to the obligation performed at a point in time. The revenue is recognized when goods made for domestic market meet the following criteria: the Company has delivered the products to the customer pursuant to the contract and the customer has accepted such products, the payment for products has been received or the receipt of payment has been obtained and it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Company, the legal ownership of the products has been transferred, and the major risks and rewards of the products have been transferred to the customer. The revenue is recognized when goods made for foreign market meet the following criteria: the Company has declared the products pursuant to the contract and obtained the bill of lading, the payment for products has been received or the receipt of payment has been obtained and it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Company, the legal ownership of the products has been transferred, and the major risks and rewards of the products have been transferred. (2) Revenue recognized according to the progress of contract performance The Company provides membership, artiste, operator and financial services, etc. As the customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits generated by the Company’s performance when the Company performs the contract, the customer can control the goods or services under construction in the process of the Company’s performance, the services or goods provided in the process of the Company’s performance have irreplaceable uses, and the Company has the right to collect payment for the cumulative performance that has been completed up to date throughout the term of the contract, the Company regards it as a performance obligation over time and recognizes revenue according to the performance progress, unless the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Company determines the progress of performance obligation using the output method. When the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined, and the costs incurred by the Company are expected to be recoverable, revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined. (3) The Company’s specific principles for the recognition and measurement of revenues earned in the sectors and lines of business 1) Revenue from sale of goods through TV channels, network channels, outbound channels, online to offline channels and other channels The goods sold by the Company are mainly delivered by logistics companies to the buyers or picked by the buyers themselves. The Company recognizes the revenue from sale of goods when the goods have been delivered by logistics companies to the buyers and signed for by the buyers and the period for return of goods has expired. If the customer is a group, sales revenue is recognized when the group has received the goods and signed the receipt of the goods. If credits are offered to the customers upon sale of goods, the Company allocates the amount received or receivable from the sale of goods between the revenue from the sale of goods and the value of the credits, and recognizes the amount received or receivable from the sale of goods net of the value of the credits as revenue, and the value of the credits as contract liabilities. When the credits are exchanged by the customers, the portion of contract liabilities originally recognized in connection with the credits exchanged is recognized as revenue, wherein, the amount of revenue recognized is determined according to the proportion of the amount of the credits exchanged to the total estimated amount of the credits exchangeable. 2) Advertising revenue Advertising revenue is recognized after the advertisements have been delivered or according to the settlement amount during the process of service when all of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; (ii) it is probable that the economic benefits associated therewith will flow to the Company; and (iii) the costs incurred or to be incurred for the delivery of advertisements can be measured reliably. 3) Membership revenue Service revenue is recognized during the valid period of membership on a daily basis according to the top-up amount paid by the members. 4) Royalty revenue Royalty revenue includes copyright licensing revenue and revenue from joint copyright investment. ① Copyright licensing revenue is recognized when the license has been granted to the counter party and the license fee has been received or the right to receive the license fee has been obtained under the relevant copyright license contract. ② Revenue from joint copyright investment A. Investment in films and TV dramas and other programs in which the Company does not hold copyright Applicable business: The Company participates in the production of films and TV dramas in the capacity of a co-investor under the relevant investment agreement which explicitly provides that the return on investment receivable by the Company shall be a fixed income or a risk investment income wherein the Company does not hold copyright as other investors. Income from such business is recognized as investment income. B. Investment in films and TV dramas and other programs in which the Company holds joint copyright Applicable business: The Company participates in the production of films and TV dramas in the capacity of a co-investor under the relevant investment agreement which explicitly provides that the Company shall participate in the income distribution or loss sharing of the project in the capacity of a co-investor and holds copyright therein jointly with other investors in such proportion as agreed. Revenue from release of television series is recognized when the production of the television series has been completed, the films and TV dramas authority has examined the television series and issued a Television Series Release License, the copies, tapes and other media of the television series have been delivered to the buyers and it is probable that the economic benefits associated therewith will flow to the Company. Revenue from release of films is recognized when the production of the films has been completed, the films and TV dramas authority has examined the films and issued a Film Release License, the film has been screened in theaters and the settlement statement has been received from the relevant theater chains. Revenue from release of programs is recognized when the 112 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 production of the programs has been completed, the copies, tapes and other media of the program have been delivered to the buyers and it is probable that the economic benefits associated therewith will flow to the Company. Such revenue is recognized in two different ways: If the Company is responsible for release, when the criteria for recognition of revenue is met, the Company recognizes the distribution income as agreed as operating revenue and records the share of income payable to the production partners as deductions from revenue. If another party is responsible for release, when the Company receives the income settlement statement as agreed, the Company recognizes the income receivable as “operating revenue”. ③ Specific methods for cost recognition If the Company is responsible for the production of and accounting for film or television series, the cost actually incurred is recorded as “inventories - production cost”. When the production fee advanced by the investors under the contract is received, such amount is initially recorded as “contract liabilities”, and when the production has been completed and the film or television series is ready for release, such amount is offset against the inventory cost of film or television series. If another party is responsible for the production of and accounting for the film or television series, the production fee paid by the Company to the production partner under the contract is initially recorded as “prepayments”, the travel expenses incurred by the Company directly in connection with the project is recorded as “inventories - production cost”, and when the production has been completed and the film or television series is ready for release, such amount is transferred to inventory cost. After receiving the cost or expense settlement vouchers or statements issued by the producer and audited or confirmed by the co-investors, the assets originally recorded are adjusted according to the actual settlement amount, by transferring the Company’s share of the cost of the film or television series investment project from “prepayments” to “inventories - production cost”. After obtaining copyright in the film or television series under the contract, the actual cost of the film or television series is wholly transferred to “inventories - goods on hand”, and the revenue earned is offset against the cost using the percentage of completion method. Under the percentage of completion method, from the date the film or TV play is granted a release permit (i.e. the date of satisfaction of the criteria for recognition of revenue), during the period of cost transfer, the Company uses the cost transfer rate (the proportion of total cost of the film or TV play to the total planned revenue) to calculate and determine the cost of sales to be transferred in the current period and the inventories to be recognized at the end of the period. 5) Revenue from operator service Revenue from operator service is recognized according to the relevant business settlement statements or third-party or technical background business data provided according to the relevant cooperation agreement. The Company recognizes the revenue according to the settlement data provided by the operator and confirmed by the Company and the operator prior to the balance sheet date, or if the settlement data is not obtained from the operator prior to the balance sheet date, according to the data collected by the billing platform and other data and information available to the extent that the revenue can be measured reliably, and adjusts the same upon actual settlement. 6) Revenue from sale of hardware Revenue from sale of hardware is recognized on a monthly basis according to the quantity of intelligent terminal products actually sold in the given month and their selling prices. 7) Recognition of revenue from artiste agent service ① Artiste performance service The service period is relatively short. In this service, the Company mainly helps the artistes give commercial performance or concerts, and recognizes the revenue after a contracted artiste has fulfilled his or her contractual obligations. ② Artiste shooting service Shooting service includes participation by the artistes in the shooting of films and TV dramas and recording of programs. The service period is about three months generally. The Company recognizes the revenue after a contracted artiste has fulfilled his or her contractual obligations. ③ Artiste endorsement service The term of an artiste’s endorsement is about 1-2 years generally. During the term of endorsement, the artiste needs to be featured in video commercials, record theme songs, and participate in public relations and other activities. The revenue is recognized according to the specific contract terms. If the contract provides that after the performance of the obligations by the artiste, and the service fee already received by the Company will not be refunded except for force majeure, the service fee may be wholly recognized as revenue. If the contract provides that, in addition to indicating the force majeure, the artiste needs to give exclusive endorsement or maintain his or her good image, the revenue is recognized in installments during the term of endorsement. 8) Derivative revenue from films, TV dramas and programs Derivative revenue from films, TV dramas and programs is recognized after the showing thereof, at such time as provided in the relevant contract. 9) Revenue from games The Company’s revenue from games mainly includes revenue from game copyright, game distribution service and self-developed games, which are recognized as follows: ① Revenue from game copyright includes royalty revenue and minimum guarantee revenue. The royalties received by the Company are recorded as contract liabilities upon receipt, and included in the operating revenue for the current period using the straight line method during the term of agreement. The minimum guarantees received are recognized as revenue when all the risks and rewards have been transferred in accordance with the schedule of payment and division of revenues as provided in the relevant contract or agreement. ② Game distribution service is a mode of operation in which the Company obtains a license to operate an online game and then enters into cooperation with Mango TV, 360 Game Center or other third-party channel platforms to jointly operate the game; the players of the game need to be registered as users of the third-party channel, top up their accounts in the top-up system of the third-party platform to obtain virtual cash, and use such virtual cash to purchase virtual props. In the mode of joint operation by a third party, each third-party platform is responsible for the operation, promotion, charging service and management of billing system of its channel, and the Company recognizes its share of revenue as the operating revenue as calculated according to the cooperation agreement concluded 113 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 with the third-party platform and confirmed by the Company and the third-party platform. ③ Self-developed games include online games and standalone games. In the mode of self-operation of an online game, the Company distributes and operates the game through its own or third-party channels, and is solely responsible for the operation, promotion and maintenance of the game; the players of the game are directly registered with such channels and then log in to the game, top up their accounts to obtain virtual cash, and use such virtual cash to purchase virtual props; after the game props purchased by the players have been used up, the Company recognizes the amount actually paid and consumed by the players as the operating revenue. Standalone games are available for downloading by the players in the form of a mobile standalone game package. When a player purchases props of the game, the embedded program generates a billing instruction; the telecom carrier or service provider sends a billing code by text message, and then the carrier confirms the deduction of the relevant telephone charge to complete the process of billing and payment. The deduction and payment of the information charge for the mobile standalone game is irrevocable. After the deduction of such charge by the carrier, the risks and rewards are transferred to the users. The Company’s standalone games are distributed jointly with third parties. After the users have downloaded and installed the games, the Company is not responsible for the management of the games or otherwise restricts the use of the games by the users, that is, the Company does not have control over such games. In such mode, the Company recognizes its share of revenue as the operating revenue as calculated according to the cooperation agreement concluded with the relevant third-party platform and confirmed by the Company and the third-party platform. 10) Revenue from H5 interaction Revenue from H5 interaction mainly comes from H5 interactive advertisements placed by clients in the television programs of Hunan TV, and is recognized after the showing of the relevant programs on Hunan TV. 11) Revenue from wireless value-added service According to the wireless value-added service contract concluded by the Company and the relevant client, if the contract specifies the total contract price, the contract price is allocated according to the schedule of payment during the term of license specified therein if the contract price will be paid in installments, or wholly recognized as revenue after the delivery of service if the contract price will be paid in one lump sum. If the contract does not specify the total contract price, the revenue is recognized according to the settlement statements provided by the client. Difference in the accounting policy for revenue recognition arising from adoption of different modes of operation for the same kind of business None 25. Contract costs Assets related to contract costs include contract acquisition costs and contract performance costs. If the incremental cost incurred by the Company to obtain a contract is expected to be recovered, it is recognized as an asset as the cost of obtaining a contract. If the amortization period of the cost of obtaining a contract does not exceed one year, such cost is directly included in the profit or loss for the current period. The cost incurred by the Company to perform a contract is not governed by the standards on inventories, fixed assets or intangible assets, and if meeting the following criteria, is recognized as an asset as the contract performance cost: 1. Such cost is directly related to an existing or expected contract, including expenses for direct labor, direct materials and manufacturing (or similar expenses), costs to be clearly borne by the customer and other costs incurred only due to the contract; 2. Such cost increases the Company’s future resources for fulfilling its performance obligations; and 3. Such cost is expected to be recovered. The Company amortizes the asset related to the contract cost on the same basis as the recognition of the revenue of the goods or services related to the asset, and includes it in the profit or cost for the current period. If the carrying amount of the asset related to the contract cost is higher than the remaining consideration expected to be obtained due to the transfer of the goods or services related to the asset less the estimated cost, then the Company makes a provision for impairment of the excess and recognizes it as an impairment loss for the asset. If the impairment factors for prior periods have changed afterwards so that the remaining consideration expected to be obtained due to the transfer of the goods or services related to the asset less the estimated cost is higher than the carrying amount of the asset, then the Company reverses the provision for impairment originally made and include it in the profit or loss for the current period, provided that the carrying amount after reversal shall not exceed the carrying amount the asset would have reached on the date of reversal had the provision for impairment been not made. 26. Government grants 1. Government grants are recognized if (1) the Company meets the conditions attaching to the government grants; and (2) the Company will receive the government grants. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, the item is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a non-monetary asset, the item is measured at fair value. If fair value is not reliably determinable, the item is measured at a nominal amount. 2. Determination and accounting treatment of government grants related to assets Government grants related to assets are government grants which are offered for purchasing, constructing or otherwise acquiring long-term assets as provided by the applicable government documents, or in the absence of such express provision in the applicable government documents, government grants whose primary condition is that the Company should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets. The government grants related to assets are offset against the carrying value of the related assets or recognized as deferred income. Government grants related to assets recognized as deferred income are included in profit or loss over the service life of the relevant assets on a reasonable and systemic basis. Government grants measured at nominal amount are directly recognized in profit or loss for the current period. In case of sale, transfer, retirement or damage of the relevant assets before the end of intended 114 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 service life, the balance of the unallocated deferred income is transferred to profit or loss for the period in which the assets are disposed of. 3. Determination and accounting treatment of government grants related to income Government grants related to income are government grants other than those related to assets. Government grants related to both assets and income in which it is difficult to make a distinction between the portion related to assets and the portion related to income are wholly classified as government grants related to income. Government grants related to income as compensation for expenses or losses to be incurred in subsequent periods are recognized as deferred income and in the period for recognizing the relevant costs, expenses or losses, included in profit or loss for the current period or offset against the relevant costs. Government grants related to income as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred are directly included in profit or loss for the current period or offset against the relevant costs. 4. Government grants related to day-to-day operations of the Company are recognized in other income or offset against the relevant costs and expenses depending on the nature of economic business. Government grants not related to day-to-day operations of the Company are recognized in non-operating revenues or expenses. 5. Accounting treatment of policy preferential loans and interest subsidies (1) If the Ministry of Finance appropriates the interest subsidies to the lending bank, and then the lending bank offers a loan to the Company at the policy-based preferential interest rate, the Company recognizes the loan amount actually received as the recorded amount of the loan, and calculates the borrowing costs according to the loan principal and such policy-based preferential interest rate. (2) If the Ministry of Finance directly appropriates the interest subsidies to the Company, the Company offsets the corresponding interest subsidy against the related borrowing costs. 27. Deferred tax assets / deferred tax liabilities 1. The difference between the tax base of an asset or liability and its carrying value (or in case of an item not recognized as asset or liability whose tax base can be determined according to the applicable tax law, the difference between its tax base and carrying value), is recognized as a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability according to the tax rate applicable to the period in which the asset or liability is expected to be recovered or settled. 2. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent of the amount of income tax payable that will be available in future periods against which deductible temporary differences are deductible. At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets not recognized in prior periods are recognized if there’s conclusive evidence that it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available in future periods against which the deductible temporary differences are deductible. 3. At the balance sheet date, the carrying value of a deferred tax asset is reviewed. The Company reduces the carrying value of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable income will be available in future periods to allow the benefit of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Any such reduction in amount is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable income will be available. 4. Current and deferred tax of the Company is recognized as income or an expense and included in profit or loss for the current period, except to the extent that the tax arises from: (1) business merger; or (2) a transaction or event which is recognized directly in owner’s equity. 5. When the following conditions are met at the same time, the Company will present the net amount of deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities after offset: (1) It has the legal right to settle current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities on a net basis; (2) deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are related to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxpayer or related to different taxpayers, provided that during the period in which each of the future material deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liability is reversed, the taxpayer involved intends to net the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities, or acquire assets and settle debts at the same time. 28. Lease (1) The Company as lessee At the commencement date of the lease term, the Company recognizes a lease with a lease term not more than 12 months that include no purchase option as short-term lease; and a lease at lower value when the individually leased asset is brand-new as low-value asset lease. If the Company subleases or expects to sublease the leased assets, the original lease is not recognized as a low-value asset lease. For all short-term lease and low-value asset lease, the Company recognizes the lease payments in the cost of relevant assets or profit or loss for the current period on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Except the above short-term leases and low-value asset leases subject to simplified treatment, the Company recognizes the right of use assets and lease liabilities on the lease at the commencement date of the lease period. (1) Right of use assets The right of use asset is initially measured at cost, which includes: 1) the initially measured amount of the lease liability; 2) the lease payments made on or before the commencement date of the lease term less the amount related to lease incentives (if any); 3) the initial direct costs incurred by the lessee; 4) the costs that the lessee expects to incur in order to dismantle and remove the leased asset, restore the site where the leased asset locates, or restore the leased asset to the condition agreed upon in the lease terms. The Company depreciates the right of use asset on a straight-line basis. If it reasonably ensures that ownership of the leased assets will be obtained at the expiry of the lease term, the Company will depreciate the leased assets over their remaining useful lives. If not, the Company will depreciate the leased asset over the shorter of the lease term or the remaining useful life of the leased asset. 115 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Lease liabilities At the commence date of the lease term, the Company recognizes the present value of the outstanding lease payments as a lease liability. When calculating the present value of lease payments, the interest rate in the lease is determined as the discount rate. If the interest rate in the lease is unavailable, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate is determined as the discount rate. The difference between the lease payments and their present value is recognized as an unrecognized financing expense, with interest expenses recognized at the discount rate used to recognize the present value of the lease payments and charged to profit or loss for the current period over the term of the relevant lease. The variable lease payments not measured as the lease liability are recognized in profit or loss when they are actually incurred. After the commencement date of the lease term, when there is a change in the substantive fixed payments, the expected amount of payable for the guaranteed residual value, the index or rate used to determine the lease payments, or the evaluation result or actual exercise of the purchase option, renewal option or termination option, the Company will remeasure the lease liability at the present value of the changed lease payments and adjusts the carrying amount of the right of use asset accordingly. If the carrying amount of the right of use asset has been reduced to nil but the lease liability still needs to be further reduced, the remaining amount will be recognized in profit or loss for the current period. (2) The Company as lessor At the commencement date of the lease term, the Company classifies a lease as finance lease whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, and all other leases as operating leases. The Company recognizes lease receipts as rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease, with initial direct costs incurred capitalized and apportioned on the same basis of recognizing rental income to include in profit or loss for the current period separately. Variable lease payments obtained by the Company relevant to operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts are recognized in profit or loss when they are actually incurred. (1) Operating lease The Company recognizes lease receipts as rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease, with initial direct costs incurred capitalized and apportioned on the same basis of recognizing rental income to include in profit or loss for the current period separately. Variable lease payments obtained by the Company relevant to operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts are recognized in profit or loss when they are actually incurred. (2) Finance lease On the commencement date of the lease period, the Company recognizes the finance lease payments receivable in accordance with the net lease investment (sum of the unguaranteed balance and the lease payment not received on the commencement date of the lease period based on the present value discounted at the inherent interest rate of the lease), and derecognizes the finance lease assets. At each phase of the lease period, the Company calculates and recognizes the interest income at the inherent interest rate of the lease. The amount of variable lease payments obtained by the Company that are not accrued to the measurement of net lease investment is accrued to the current profit and loss when actually incurred. 29. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates Customer credit policy The accounting for customer credits requires an estimate of the fair value and the time and possibility of use of credits. Valuation and recording of customer credits require judgment and estimation. If the result of re-estimation is different from the current estimation, such difference will affect the carrying value of contract liabilities for the period in which the estimation is changed. 30. Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (1) Changes in significant accounting policies Applicable □N/A In RMB Content and reason of changes in accounting policies Item significantly affected Amount affected Since January 1, 2023, the Company has adopted the provisions contained in the Interpretation of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 issued by the Ministry of Finance, regarding the See Note “accounting treatment of deferred taxes related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions to which the initial recognition exemption does not apply”. Note: Effect of adoption of the Interpretation of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16: Since January 1, 2023, we have adopted the provisions contained in the Interpretation of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 issued by the Ministry of Finance, regarding the “accounting treatment of deferred taxes related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions to which the initial recognition exemption does not apply”, and adjusted the single transactions to which such provisions apply that occurred during the period from the beginning of the earliest period in which we adopted such provisions in the presentation of its financial statements for the first time, till the date of initial adoption of such provisions 116 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 as follows: with respect to the taxable temporary difference and deductible temporary differences arising from lease liabilities and right-of-use assets, provisions related to retirement obligations and corresponding assets recognized in connection with the single transactions to which such provisions apply, at the beginning of the earliest period in which we adopted such provisions in the presentation of its financial statements for the first time, the cumulative effect is treated as an adjustment to the opening retained earnings and other related financial statement items for that period in accordance with such provisions and the provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 18 “Income Tax”. The table shows the specific adjustments: Item significantly affected Amount affected Remark Items of the balance sheet at December 31, 2022 Deferred tax assets 6,782.33 Deferred tax liabilities 227,428.11 Undistributed profits -220,645.78 Items of the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2022 Income tax expenses -47,210.10 (2) Changes in significant accounting estimates □Applicable N/A (3) Adjustments to related financial statement items for the period in which the new accounting standards were adopted for the first time since 2023 □Applicable N/A VI. Taxes 1. Major categories of taxes and tax rates Tax type Taxation basis Tax rate VAT payable is the output tax based on the sales of goods and taxable labor income VAT calculated pursuant to the tax law, net of 13%, 9%, 5%, 6%, 3% the input tax that is allowed to be deducted in the current period. Consumption tax Taxable sales turnover (volume) 5% Urban maintenance and construction tax Actually paid turnover tax 7%, 5% Enterprise income tax Taxable income Tax exemption, 8.25%, 15%, 16.5%, 25% Taxable service income stipulated by the Cultural program expenditure 1.5% tax law If it is levied on an ad valorem basis, the tax is calculated as 1.2% of the remaining value after being deducted 20% of the Property tax 1.2%, 12% original value of the property; if it is levied subject to rent, the tax is calculated as 12% of the rental income. Education surcharges Actually paid turnover tax 3% Local education surcharges Actually paid turnover tax 2% Disclosure of taxpayers with different rates of enterprise income tax: Taxpayer Rate of enterprise income tax Happigo Co., Ltd. Tax exemption Happy Sunshine Tax exemption Mango Studios Culture Co., Ltd. (“Mango Studios”) Tax exemption Hunan Mango Entertainment Co., Ltd. (“Mango Entertainment”) Tax exemption Hunan Happy Mango Fun Technology Co., Ltd. Tax exemption Hunan E.E. Media Film and Television Production Co. Ltd. Tax exemption Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. (“Golden Eagle Cartoon”) Tax exemption Hainan E.E. Media Co. Ltd. 15% Happy Sunshine Xingmang Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd. 15% Xiaomang E-commerce Co., Ltd. 15% 117 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Hunan Maiji Park Cultural Development Co., Ltd. 5% Dameiren Global Trading Co., Limited 8.25%, 16.5% Mgtv.com (Hong Kong) Media Company Limited 8.25%, 16.5% Other taxpayers not listed above 25% 2. Tax incentives 1. Happy Sunshine, Mango Studios, Mango Entertainment, Hunan Happy Mango Fun Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan E.E. Media Film and Television Production Co. Ltd., Happigo and Golden Eagle Cartoon are enterprises transformed from cultural public institutions with for-profit operations approved by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation. In accordance with the Notice of Continuing Implementing Several Tax Policies for the Transformation of Cultural Public Institutions with For-Profit Operations into Enterprises During the Cultural System Reform jointly released by the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, and the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee (Cai Shui [2019] No. 16) in February 2019, cultural enterprises transformed are qualified to be exempt from enterprise income tax within five years from January 1, 2019. This period is the fifth year of exempting from enterprise income tax. 2. Pursuant to the List of the Second Batch of High and New Technology Enterprises Recognized and Filed by the Recognition Authority of Hunan Province in 2023 jointly issued by the Office of the National Leading Group for Recognition Management of High and New Technology Enterprises and the Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Xiaomang E-commerce Co., Ltd. was recognized as a high and new technology enterprise with a term of three years (Certificate No.: GR202343005636), and therefore is subject to a reduced enterprise income tax rate of 15% applicable to high and new technology enterprises from 2023 to 2025. 3. Pursuant to the List of the First Batch of High and New Technology Enterprises Recognized and Filed by the Recognition Authority of Hunan Province in 2022 issued by the Office of the National Leading Group for Recognition Management of High and New Technology Enterprises, Happy Sunshine was recognized as a high and new technology enterprise with a term of three years (Certificate No.: GR202243000815), and therefore is subject to a reduced enterprise income tax rate of 15% applicable to high and new technology enterprises from 2022 to 2024. 4. Pursuant to the Notice on the Preferential Enterprise Income Tax Policy for the Hainan Free Trade Port jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation (Cai Shui [2020] No. 31), the encouraged enterprises registered and actually operating at the Hainan Free Trade Port are subject to a reduced enterprise income tax rate of 15% from January 1, 2020 till December 31, 2024. Happy Sunshine Xingmang Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd. and Hainan E.E. Media Co. Ltd. met such conditions, and therefore enjoyed such preferential enterprise income tax policy in 2023. 5. As stipulated by the Announcement of the General Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance on Related Tax Policies for Further Supporting the Development of SMEs and Private Businesses (Announcement No. 12 of the General Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance, 2023), from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2027, taxable incomes of SMEs shall be reduced to 25%, and enterprise income taxes shall be levied at a rate of 20%. Hunan Maiji Park Cultural Development Co., Ltd. is entitled the above preferential enterprise income tax policy for the period. 6. Pursuant to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Further Clarifying the Value-added Tax Reduction and Exemption and Other Policies for Small-scale Value-added Tax Payers (Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [2023] No. 1), taxpayer engaged in producer services are permitted to deduct their taxable income by an amount equal to 105% of their deductible input tax for the current period, and taxpayer engaged in life services are permitted to deduct their taxable income by an amount equal to 110% of their deductible input tax for the current period from January 1, 2023 till December 31, 2023. 7. In accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance on Relevant Policies on Adjusting Certain Government-Managed Funds (Cai Shui [2019] No. 46), from July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2024, development fees for cultural undertakings attributable to the Central Treasury shall be reduced at 50% of the taxable income paid by the taxpayer. In accordance with the Notice of Huanan Provincial Department of Finance on Relevant Policies on Adjusting Development Fees for Cultural Undertakings (Xiang Cai Zong (2019) No. 11), from July 1, 2019 to December 31, 2024, local enterprises and institutions and individuals can pay the development fees for cultural undertakings under a reduction rate of 50%. VII. Notes to Items in the Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Cash and bank balances In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Cash on hand 34,083.85 88,009.61 Bank deposits 11,857,589,366.06 10,345,526,756.10 Other monetary capital 24,584,807.69 24,067,334.48 Total 11,882,208,257.60 10,369,682,100.19 Other information: Among the closing balance of bank deposits, RMB12,942,129.82 was frozen due to litigation, and RMB954,663.47 was security deposits, the use of which was restricted. Among the closing balance of other monetary capital, RMB995,119.88 was third-party platform deposits, the use of which was 118 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 restricted. 2. Held-for-trading financial assets In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Financial assets measured at fair value with any changes 1,052,000,000.00 2,695,000,000.00 accrued to the current profits and losses Incl.: Finance products 1,052,000,000.00 2,695,000,000.00 Incl.: Total 1,052,000,000.00 2,695,000,000.00 Other information: 3. Notes receivable (1) Presentation of notes receivable by category In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Banker’s acceptance bills 34,920,000.00 1,374,099,617.12 Commercial acceptance bills 50,439,883.64 Total 34,920,000.00 1,424,539,500.76 (2) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Incl.: Notes receivable for which the provision for 1,424,562 23,151. 1,424,539,5 bad debts were made by 34,920,000.00 100.00% 34,920,000.00 100.00% 0.01% ,652.53 77 00.76 group Incl.: Banker’s acceptance 1,374,099 1,374,099,6 bills 34,920,000.00 100.00% 34,920,000.00 96.46% ,617.12 17.12 Commercial acceptance 50,463,03 23,151. 50,439,883. bills 3.54% 0.05% 5.41 77 64 1,424,562 23,151. 1,424,539,5 Total 34,920,000.00 100.00% 34,920,000.00 100.00% 0.01% ,652.53 77 00.76 Provisions for bad debts made by group: In RMB Closing balance Item Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Group of banker’s acceptance 34,920,000.00 bills Total 34,920,000.00 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made for notes receivable in accordance with the general model of expected credit losses (“ECL”): □Applicable N/A (3) Provisions, recovery or reversal of bad debts for the current period Provision for bad debts made for the current period: In RMB 119 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Changes for the current period Opening Category Recovery or Closing balance balance Provision Write-off Others reversal Provision for bad debts by 23,151.77 -23,151.77 group Total 23,151.77 -23,151.77 Significant recovery or reversal of bad debt provision for the current period: □Applicable N/A (4) Notes receivable already endorsed or discounted but not yet become due at the balance sheet date In RMB Item Balance derecognized at the end of the period Balance not derecognized at the end of the period Banker’s acceptance 34,920,000.00 bills Total 34,920,000.00 4. Accounts receivable (1) Presentation by aging In RMB Aging Opening book balance Closing book balance Within 1 year (inclusive) 2,943,842,242.71 2,673,410,461.03 1-2 years 397,974,645.55 312,602,330.35 2-3 years 148,659,620.53 253,671,558.04 Over 3 years 372,906,782.88 300,450,173.44 3-4 years 176,552,081.76 246,115,723.72 4-5 years 147,583,365.37 37,994,170.59 Over 5 years 48,771,335.75 16,340,279.13 Total 3,863,383,291.67 3,540,134,522.86 (2) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Accounts receivable for which the provision for 64,684, 83,744,63 66,739, 17,004,676. bad debts are made 81,268,801.50 2.10% 79.59% 16,584,676.55 2.37% 79.69% 124.95 4.94 958.39 55 individually Incl.: Accounts receivable for which the provision for 302,175 3,456,389 233,959 3,222,430,3 bad debts are made by 3,782,114,490.17 97.90% 7.99% 3,479,938,693.60 97.63% 6.77% ,796.57 ,887.92 ,524.07 63.85 group Incl.: 366,859 3,540,134 300,699 3,239,435,0 Total 3,863,383,291.67 100.00% 9.50% 3,496,523,370.15 100.00% 8.49% ,921.52 ,522.86 ,482.46 40.40 Provisions for bad debts made individually: RMB64,684,124.95 In RMB Opening balance Closing balance Name Bad debt Bad debt Reason for Book balance Book balance Proportion provision provision provisions Likely to be non- The first 23,383,374.87 16,777,045.64 23,383,374.87 16,777,045.64 71.75% recoverable The second 11,755,050.00 3,526,515.00 11,155,050.00 3,346,515.00 30.00% Likely to be non- 120 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 recoverable Expected to be The third 10,786,000.00 10,786,000.00 10,786,000.00 10,786,000.00 100.00% non-recoverable Likely to be non- Others 37,820,210.07 35,650,397.75 35,944,376.63 33,774,564.31 93.96% recoverable Total 83,744,634.94 66,739,958.39 81,268,801.50 64,684,124.95 -- Provisions for bad debts made by group: RMB302,175,796.57 In RMB Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Aging group 2,965,806,985.22 302,175,796.57 10.19% Group of receivables from related parties controlled by the 816,307,504.95 same actual controller Total 3,782,114,490.17 302,175,796.57 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made for notes receivable in accordance with the general model of ECL: □Applicable N/A (3) Provisions, recovery or reversal of bad debts for the current period Provisions for bad debts made for the current period In RMB Changes for the current period Category Opening balance Recovery or Closing balance Provision Write-off Others reversal Provisions for bad debts made 66,739,958.39 192,870.14 2,248,703.58 64,684,124.95 individually Provisions for bad 233,959,524.07 68,216,272.50 302,175,796.57 debts made by group Total 300,699,482.46 68,409,142.64 2,248,703.58 366,859,921.52 Significant recovery or reversal of bad debt provision for the current period: In RMB Basis for determining Amount of recovery or the proportion of Entity Reason for recovery Method of recovery reversal provision for bad debts and its reasonableness No significant provision for bad debts was recovered or reversal in the current period. (4) Accounts receivable actually written off for the current period In RMB Item Write-off amount Information of significant accounts receivable that are written off: In RMB Whether the amount Nature of accounts Write-off procedures Entity Write-off amount Reason for write-off arises from related- receivable performed party transactions Description of write-off of accounts receivable: No accounts receivable was actually written off in the current period. (5) Top five closing balances of accounts receivable and contract assets categorized by debtor In RMB Total closing Proportion of total Closing balance of Closing balance of Closing balance of balance of closing balance of Entity accounts provisions for bad contract assets accounts accounts receivable debts receivable and receivable and 121 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 contract assets contract assets The first 407,019,813.68 453,681,820.30 860,701,633.98 18.11% 43,129,770.17 The second 379,464,569.15 379,464,569.15 7.98% The third 333,165,220.54 333,165,220.54 7.01% 16,658,261.03 The fourth 264,411,329.80 264,411,329.80 5.56% 14,220,566.49 The fifth 192,697,344.54 192,697,344.54 4.05% Total 1,576,758,277.71 453,681,820.30 2,030,440,098.01 42.71% 74,008,597.69 5. Contract assets (1) Details of contract assets In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Bad debt Bad debt Book balance Carrying value Book balance Carrying value provision provision Operator 890,102,310.00 51,410,460.86 838,691,849.14 984,299,576.93 54,895,640.42 929,403,936.51 business total 890,102,310.00 51,410,460.86 838,691,849.14 984,299,576.93 54,895,640.42 929,403,936.51 (2) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Incl.: Provision for bad debts 51,410, 984,299,5 54,895, 929,403,936 made by group 890,102,310.00 100.00% 5.78% 838,691,849.14 100.00% 5.58% 460.86 76.93 640.42 .51 Incl.: 51,410, 984,299,5 54,895, 929,403,936 Total 890,102,310.00 100.00% 5.78% 838,691,849.14 100.00% 5.58% 460.86 76.93 640.42 .51 Total amount of provision for bad debts made by group: RMB51,410,460.86. In RMB Closing balance Item Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Group of operator business 890,102,310.00 51,410,460.86 5.78% Total 890,102,310.00 51,410,460.86 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made in accordance with the general model of ECL: □Applicable N/A (3) Provisions, recovery or reversal of bad debts for the current period In RMB Item Provision Recovery or reversal Write-off Reason Provision for bad debts -3,485,179.56 made by group Total -3,485,179.56 - Significant recovery or reversal of bad debt provision for the current period: In RMB Basis for determining Amount of recovery or the proportion of Entity Reason for recovery Method of recovery reversal provision for bad debts and its reasonableness Other information: 122 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (4) Accounts receivable actually written off for the current period In RMB Item Write-off amount Information of significant accounts receivable that are written off: In RMB Whether the amount Nature of accounts Write-off procedures Entity Write-off amount Reason for write-off arises from related- receivable performed party transactions Description of write-off of accounts receivable: No contract asset was actually written off in the current period. Other information: 6. Accounts receivable financing (1) Presentation of accounts receivable financing by category In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Banker’s acceptance bills 690,394,858.57 49,054,442.19 Letters of credit 8,000,000.00 Total 698,394,858.57 49,054,442.19 (2) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Incl.: Provision for bad debts 49,054,44 49,054,442. made by group 698,394,858.57 100.00% 698,394,858.57 100.00% 2.19 19 Incl.: 49,054,44 49,054,442. Total 698,394,858.57 100.00% 698,394,858.57 100.00% 2.19 19 Total amount of provision for bad debts made by group: Nil. Closing balance Item Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Provision for bad debts made 698,394,858.57 by group Total 698,394,858.57 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made in accordance with the general model of ECL: In RMB Stage I Stage II Stage III Bad debt provision Lifetime ECL Future 12-month Lifetime ECL (with Total (without credit ECL credit impairment) impairment) Balance at January 1, 2023 in the current period: Basis for determination of stages and proportion of provision for bad debts: Changes in book balance whose loss allowance changed significantly in the current period: 123 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (3) Accounts receivable financing already endorsed or discounted but not yet become due at the balance sheet date In RMB Item Balance derecognized at the end of the period Balance not derecognized at the end of the period Banker’s acceptance 583,906,273.61 bills Letters of credit 271,949,741.00 Total 855,856,014.61 7. Other receivables In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Other receivables 47,852,640.07 57,117,565.37 Total 47,852,640.07 57,117,565.37 (1) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature In RMB Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance Security deposit 19,318,333.70 36,034,726.83 Amount due to or from related parties 5,196,090.37 6,476,459.35 Suspense payments receivable 2,490,337.84 4,223,880.28 Petty cash 9,418,011.24 8,481,654.54 Receivables and payables 24,349,805.30 13,444,936.71 Total 60,772,578.45 68,661,657.71 2) Presentation by aging In RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within 1 year (inclusive) 29,587,160.90 38,308,635.19 1-2 years 6,355,747.68 5,999,901.68 2-3 years 5,244,596.68 8,340,533.84 Over 3 years 19,585,073.19 16,012,587.00 3-4 years 6,159,143.40 3,872,664.29 4-5 years 1,515,668.57 7,395,551.78 Over 5 years 11,910,261.22 4,744,370.93 Total 60,772,578.45 68,661,657.71 3) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts Applicable □N/A In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Provision for bad debts 8,986,4 9,164,635 8,237,3 made individually 9,913,746.23 16.31% 90.65% 927,273.03 13.35% 89.88% 927,273.03 73.20 .72 62.69 Incl.: Provision for bad debts made by group 50,858,832.22 83.69% 3,933,4 7.73% 46,925,367.04 59,497,02 86.65% 3,306,7 5.56% 56,190,292. 124 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 65.18 1.99 29.65 34 Incl.: 12,919, 68,661,65 11,544, 57,117,565. Total 60,772,578.45 100.00% 21.26% 47,852,640.07 100.00% 16.81% 938.38 7.71 092.34 37 Provisions for bad debts made individually: RMB8,986,473.20. In RMB Opening balance Closing balance Name Bad debt Bad debt Reason for Book balance Book balance Proportion provision provision provisions Provision for bad Likely to be non- debts made 9,164,635.72 8,237,362.69 9,913,746.23 8,986,473.20 90.65% individually recoverable Total 9,164,635.72 8,237,362.69 9,913,746.23 8,986,473.20 -- Provisions for bad debts made by group: RMB3,933,465.18. In RMB Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Group of receivables from related parties controlled by the 3,166,325.68 same actual controller Group of security deposits 18,789,813.71 receivable Aging group 28,902,692.83 3,933,465.18 13.61% Total 50,858,832.22 3,933,465.18 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made in accordance with the general model of ECL: In RMB Stage I Stage II Stage III Provisions for bad Lifetime ECL (without Lifetime ECL (with Total debts Future 12-month ECL credit impairment) credit impairment) Balance as at January 523,940.68 122,362.25 10,897,789.41 11,544,092.34 1, 2023 Balance as at January 1, 2023 in the current period -- Stage II -105,903.09 105,903.09 -- Stage III -50,301.32 50,301.32 Current provision 594,006.97 -69,564.92 874,726.24 1,399,168.29 Current write-off 23,322.25 23,322.25 Balance as at 1,012,044.56 108,399.10 11,799,494.72 12,919,938.38 December 31, 2023 Basis for determination of stages and proportion of provision for bad debts: Changes in book balance whose loss allowance changed significantly in the current period: □Applicable N/A 4) Provisions, recovery or reversal of bad debts for the period Provision for bad debts made for the current period: In RMB Changes for the current period Opening Category Recovery or Closing balance balance Provision Write-off Others reversal Provisions for 11,544,092.34 1,399,168.29 23,322.25 12,919,938.38 bad debts Total 11,544,092.34 1,399,168.29 23,322.25 12,919,938.38 Including significant amounts recovered or reversed from the current provision for bad debts: In RMB Basis for determining Amount of recovery or the proportion of Entity Reason for recovery Method of recovery reversal provision for bad debts and its reasonableness 125 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 No significant provision for bad debts was recovered or reversal in the current period. 5) Other receivables actually written off for the period In RMB Item Write-off amount Other receivables 23,322.25 Descriptions of significant other receivables that are written off: In RMB Whether the Write-off payments were Nature of other Reasons for write- Entity Write-off amount procedures generated from receivables off performed related-party transactions Descriptions of write-off of other receivables: 6) Top five closing balances of other receivables categorized by debtor In RMB Proportion in total Closing balance of Entity Nature Closing balance Aging closing balance of provisions for bad other receivables debts Receivables and The first 8,546,713.60 Within 1 year 14.06% 427,335.68 payables Amount due to or The second from related 2,029,764.69 Over 5 years 3.34% 2,029,764.69 parties Receivables and The third 2,000,000.00 1-2 years 3.29% 200,000.00 payables The fourth Security deposit 2,000,000.00 Within 1 year 3.29% Receivables and The fifth 1,746,310.20 Within 1 year 2.87% 87,315.51 payables Total 16,322,788.49 26.85% 2,744,415.88 8. Prepayments (1) Presentation of prepayments by aging In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Aging Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Within 1 year 703,944,332.23 69.24% 1,121,304,181.75 67.49% 1-2 years 116,269,839.01 11.44% 446,355,580.68 26.87% 2-3 years 174,573,702.88 17.17% 14,407,355.13 0.87% Over 3 years 21,876,500.06 2.15% 79,323,028.73 4.77% Total 1,016,664,374.18 1,661,390,146.29 Reasons for overdue settlement of prepayments with significant amounts and aged more than 1 year: Entity Closing balance Reasons for unsettlement The first Prepayments for copyrights, pending 58,653,586.43 broadcasting The second 49,999,516.00 Undelivered goods The third Prepayments for copyrights, pending 31,733,651.04 broadcasting Sub-total 140,386,753.47 126 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Top five closing balances of prepayments categorized by receivers Entity Book balance Proportion to total prepayments (%) The first 99,622,641.47 8.71 The second 84,528,302.21 7.39 The third 59,207,547.14 5.18 The fourth 59,113,207.92 5.17 The fifth 58,653,586.43 5.13 Sub-total 361,125,285.17 31.58 Other information: 9. Inventories Did the Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements on the real estate industry? No (1) Categories of inventories In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Provision for Provision for decline in value decline in value of inventories or of inventories or Item Book balance for impairment of Carrying value Book balance for impairment of Carrying value contract contract performance performance costs costs Raw materials 70,747,527.56 70,747,527.56 110,454,024.29 110,454,024.29 Work in process 760,533,375.34 760,533,375.34 756,888,334.48 756,888,334.48 Goods on hand 1,023,495,995.75 152,362,654.35 871,133,341.40 829,494,139.87 140,737,871.18 688,756,268.69 Turnover 807,117.72 41,751.25 765,366.47 863,306.85 41,751.25 821,555.60 materials Goods upon 14,256,078.56 14,256,078.56 51,898,680.10 51,898,680.10 delivery Total 1,869,840,094.93 152,404,405.60 1,717,435,689.33 1,749,598,485.59 140,779,622.43 1,608,818,863.16 (2) Provision for decline in value of inventories and for impairment of contract performance costs In RMB Increase in the current period Decrease in the current period Item Opening balance Reversal or write- Closing balance Provision Others Others off Work in process 140,737,871.18 16,104,442.05 4,479,658.88 152,362,654.35 Goods on hand 41,751.25 41,751.25 Total 140,779,622.43 16,104,442.05 4,479,658.88 152,404,405.60 As to the Company’s products directly used for sale, the net realizable value was recognized by: the estimated selling price of the inventory minus the estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes. External sales have been realized with respect to the current write- off of provision for decline in value of inventories. Provision for decline in value of inventories made by group: In RMB End of the current period Beginning of the current period Name of group Provision for Provision for Closing balance Proportion Opening balance Proportion decline decline Criteria for provision for decline in value of inventories made by group: 127 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 10. Non-current assets due within one year In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance (1) Debt investments due within one year □Applicable N/A (2) Other debt investments due within one year □Applicable N/A 11. Other current assets In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Prepayments for Internet access 7,628,577.66 13,696,428.21 cooperation Input VAT to be deducted 115,296,910.67 83,150,519.10 Others 7,252,743.79 16,615,582.49 Total 130,178,232.12 113,462,529.80 Other information: 12. Long-term equity investments In RMB Opening Increase or decrease for the period Closing Opening balance of Closing balance of Additio Investment Adjustment Declared Provisio balance provisions Other balance provision Investee nal Decreased profit or loss in other cash ns for (carrying for equity Others (carrying for investm investment under equity comprehensi dividends impairm value) impairme changes value) diminution ent method ve income or profits ent nt in value I. Joint ventures II. Associates Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive 4,123,864 17,181,90 17,181,905. Entertainment -4,123,864.73 .73 5.95 95 Technology Co., Ltd. 4,123,864 17,181,90 17,181,905. Sub-total -4,123,864.73 .73 5.95 95 4,123,864 17,181,90 17,181,905. Total -4,123,864.73 .73 5.95 95 Recoverable amount determined based on fair value net of disposal cost: □Applicable N/A Recoverable amount determined based on present value of expected future cash flows: □Applicable N/A Reason of significant difference between the information set out above and the information used in prior year’s impairment assessment or external information: Reason of significant difference between the information used in prior year’s impairment assessment and the actual situation of the current year: Other information: 128 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 13. Investment properties (1) Investment properties measured at cost Applicable □N/A Unit: RMB Item Buildings Land use right Construction in process Total I. Original carrying value: 1. Opening balance 84,309,445.29 84,309,445.29 2. Increase in the current period (1) Purchase (2) Inventory/fixed assets/transfer from construction in progress (3) Increase due to business merger 3. Current decreases (1) Disposal (2) Other amounts transferred out 4. Closing balance 84,309,445.29 84,309,445.29 II. Accumulative depreciation and accumulative amortization 1. Opening balance 928,411.69 928,411.69 2. Current increase 2,296,981.37 2,296,981.37 (1) Provision or 2,296,981.37 2,296,981.37 amortization 3. Current decreases (1) Disposal (2) Other amounts transferred out 4. Closing balance 3,225,393.06 3,225,393.06 III. Provision for impairment 1. Opening balance 2. Current increase (1) Provision 3. Current decreases (1) Disposal (2) Other amounts transferred out 4. Closing balance IV. Carrying value 1. Closing carrying 81,084,052.23 81,084,052.23 value 2. Opening carrying 83,381,033.60 83,381,033.60 value Recoverable amount determined based on fair value net of disposal cost: □Applicable N/A Recoverable amount determined based on present value of expected future cash flows: □Applicable N/A 129 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Reason of significant difference between the information set out above and the information used in prior year’s impairment assessment or external information: Reason of significant difference between the information used in prior year’s impairment assessment and the actual situation of the current year: Other information: (2) Investment properties measured at fair value □Applicable N/A 14. Fixed assets In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Fixed assets 142,419,568.37 173,715,579.21 Total 142,419,568.37 173,715,579.21 (1) Details of fixed assets In RMB Electronic Machines and equipment, Transportation Item Buildings Others Total equipment devices and equipment furniture I. Original carrying value: 1. Opening balance 58,268,091.66 328,859,161.06 309,321,735.99 18,299,945.31 11,000,000.00 725,748,934.02 2. Increase in the 722,319.86 9,982,676.11 10,704,995.97 current period (1) Purchase 722,319.86 9,982,676.11 10,704,995.97 (2) Transfer from construction in progress (3) Increase due to business merger 3. Decrease in the 19,097,888.95 4,586,880.44 2,607,951.00 26,292,720.39 current period (1) Disposal or 19,097,888.95 4,586,880.44 2,607,951.00 26,292,720.39 retirement 4. Closing balance 58,268,091.66 310,483,591.97 314,717,531.66 15,691,994.31 11,000,000.00 710,161,209.60 II. Accumulated depreciation 1. Opening balance 14,507,279.97 290,829,659.11 232,228,293.48 14,073,007.76 551,638,240.32 2. Increase in the 1,908,705.37 12,867,792.06 25,979,281.21 1,034,197.47 41,789,976.11 current period (1) Provision 1,908,705.37 12,867,792.06 25,979,281.21 1,034,197.47 41,789,976.11 3. Decrease in the 19,086,373.11 4,517,763.12 2,477,553.46 26,081,689.69 current period (1) Disposal or 19,086,373.11 4,517,763.12 2,477,553.46 26,081,689.69 retirement 4. Closing balance 16,415,985.34 284,611,078.06 253,689,811.57 12,629,651.77 567,346,526.74 III. Provision for impairment 130 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 1. Opening balance 391,088.27 4,026.22 395,114.49 2. Increase in the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in the current period (1) Disposal or retirement 4. Closing balance 391,088.27 4,026.22 395,114.49 VI. Carrying value 1. Closing balance 41,852,106.32 25,481,425.64 61,023,693.87 3,062,342.54 11,000,000.00 142,419,568.37 2. Opening balance 43,760,811.69 37,638,413.68 77,089,416.29 4,226,937.55 11,000,000.00 173,715,579.21 (2) Fixed assets leased out under operating lease In RMB Item Closing carrying value Buildings 22,478,413.02 15. Right-of-use assets (1) Details of right-of-use assets In RMB Item Buildings Total I. Original carrying value: 1. Opening balance 276,220,823.46 276,220,823.46 2. Increase in the current period 138,902,030.11 138,902,030.11 (1) Lease in 138,902,030.11 138,902,030.11 3. Decrease in the current period 66,733,461.50 66,733,461.50 (1) Disposal 33,057,412.03 33,057,412.03 (2) Expiration of lease 33,676,049.47 33,676,049.47 4. Closing balance 348,389,392.07 348,389,392.07 II. Accumulated depreciation 1. Opening balance 95,426,037.24 95,426,037.24 2. Increase in the current period 83,840,720.26 83,840,720.26 (1) Provision 83,840,720.26 83,840,720.26 3. Decrease in the current period 59,464,779.04 59,464,779.04 (1) Disposal 25,788,729.57 25,788,729.57 (2) Expiration of lease 33,676,049.47 33,676,049.47 4. Closing balance 119,801,978.46 119,801,978.46 III. Provision for impairment 1. Opening balance 2. Increase in the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in the current period (1) Disposal 4. Closing balance VI. Carrying value 1. Closing balance 228,587,413.61 228,587,413.61 2. Opening balance 180,794,786.22 180,794,786.22 131 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 16. Intangible assets (1) Details of intangible assets In RMB Patent Non- Trademark licensing Films and TV Land use Paten patent s and fees and Game Item dramas Software Total rights t technolog domain program copyright copyright y names adaptation rights I. Original carrying value 1. Opening 33,157,507. 25,809,815,188. 438,538,674. 4,746,884. 36,792,452. 27,920,810. 26,350,971,517. balance 40 69 17 13 82 64 85 2. Increase in the 6,267,314,397.0 3,944,832.9 6,272,670,365.5 1,411,135.55 current 1 4 0 period (1) 6,267,314,397.0 3,944,832.9 6,272,670,365.5 1,411,135.55 Purchase 1 4 0 (2) Internal research and developme nt (3) Increase due to business mergers 3. Decrease in the 595,900,892.55 170,173.24 596,071,065.79 current period (1) 595,900,892.55 170,173.24 596,071,065.79 Disposal 4. Closing 33,157,507. 31,481,228,693. 439,949,809. 4,746,884. 36,792,452. 31,695,470. 32,027,570,817. balance 40 15 72 13 82 34 56 II. Accumulat ed amortizatio n 1. Opening 7,838,254.2 19,184,357,541. 137,074,359. 3,832,642. 28,040,736. 21,826,303. 19,382,969,838. balance 4 85 91 90 11 76 77 2. Increase in the 5,078,308,521.1 42,334,144.1 1,875,367.8 3,398,750.3 5,126,794,678.2 676,683.82 201,211.00 current 9 2 0 4 7 period (1) 5,078,308,521.1 42,334,144.1 1,875,367.8 3,398,750.3 5,126,794,678.2 676,683.82 201,211.00 Provision 9 2 0 4 7 3. Decrease in the 595,900,892.55 170,173.24 596,071,065.79 current period (1) 595,900,892.55 170,173.24 596,071,065.79 Disposal 4. Closing 8,514,938.0 23,666,765,170. 179,408,504. 4,033,853. 29,916,103. 25,054,880. 23,913,693,451. balance 6 49 03 90 91 86 25 III. Provision 132 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 for impairment 1. Opening balance 2. Increase in the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease in the current period (1) Disposal 4. Closing balance VI. Carrying value 1. Closing 24,642,569. 7,814,463,522.6 260,541,305. 6,876,348.9 6,640,589.4 8,113,877,366.3 713,030.23 balance 34 6 69 1 8 1 2. Opening 25,319,253. 6,625,457,646.8 301,464,314. 8,751,716.7 6,094,506.8 6,968,001,679.0 914,241.23 balance 16 4 26 1 8 8 Proportion of intangible assets generated from the Company’s internal research and development to the balance of intangible assets at the end of the period: 0.90%. 17. Long-term prepaid expenses In RMB Increase in the Item Opening balance Amortization Other decrease Closing balance current period Projects of rebuilding and 88,341,119.22 12,626,857.56 31,314,872.78 69,653,104.00 decoration for rented buildings Total 88,341,119.22 12,626,857.56 31,314,872.78 69,653,104.00 Other information: 18. Deferred tax assets / deferred tax liabilities (1) Deferred tax assets not offset In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Deductible temporary Deductible temporary Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets difference difference Provision for 355,596,582.46 54,294,735.45 impairment of assets Unrealized profits on 93,422,322.40 14,013,348.36 intragroup transactions Intangible assets 10,377,237,346.29 1,556,627,584.71 Lease liabilities 204,140,260.49 38,732,376.27 80,860,974.39 15,747,631.58 Deferred income 37,912,257.53 5,886,838.63 Income from equity 6,855,915.19 1,028,387.28 investment Provisions 3,156,100.00 473,415.00 Total 11,078,320,784.36 1,671,056,685.70 80,860,974.39 15,747,631.58 133 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Deferred tax liabilities not offset In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Deductible temporary Deductible temporary Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets difference difference Right-of-use assets 228,587,413.61 42,360,807.51 73,622,532.30 15,968,277.36 Total 228,587,413.61 42,360,807.51 73,622,532.30 15,968,277.36 (3) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities presented on a netting basis In RMB Closing offset amount Closing balance of Opening offset amount Opening balance of Item of deferred tax assets deferred tax assets or of deferred tax assets deferred tax assets or and liabilities liabilities after offset and liabilities liabilities after offset Deferred tax assets 42,266,467.32 1,628,790,218.38 15,740,849.25 6,782.33 Deferred tax liabilities 42,266,467.32 94,340.19 15,740,849.25 227,428.11 (4) Details of unrecognized deferred tax assets In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Deductible temporary 364,843,876.01 9,370,255,527.90 differences Deductible losses 1,049,348,341.90 837,495,510.21 Total 1,414,192,217.91 10,207,751,038.11 (5) Deductible losses, for which no deferred tax assets are recognized, will expire in the following year In RMB Year Closing balance Opening balance Remark 2023 33,995,918.61 2024 383,268.85 383,268.85 2025 39,485,265.41 39,666,144.36 2026 349,142,170.13 352,766,517.40 2027 393,914,930.28 410,683,660.99 2028 266,422,707.23 Total 1,049,348,341.90 837,495,510.21 Other information: 19. Other non-current assets: In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Provision for Provision for Book balance Carrying value Book balance Carrying value impairment impairment Prepayments for equipment and 1,257,003.74 1,257,003.74 35,450,007.57 35,450,007.57 construction projects Total 1,257,003.74 1,257,003.74 35,450,007.57 35,450,007.57 Other information: 20. Assets subject to restrictions on ownership or right of use In RMB 134 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 End of the current period Beginning of the current period Item Type of Reason of Type of Reason of Book balance Carrying value Book balance Carrying value restriction restriction restriction restriction Freeze due Freeze due to to litigation, litigation, security security Cash and deposit deposit Freeze and Freeze and bank 14,891,913.17 14,891,913.17 and third- 24,363,026.41 24,363,026.41 and third- security security balances party party platform platform account account security security deposit deposit Endorsed Endorsed or or Notes Endorsement discounted Endorsement discounted 34,920,000.00 34,920,000.00 1,024,395,661.37 1,024,395,661.37 receivable and discount but yet not and discount but yet not matured matured bills bills Total 49,811,913.17 49,811,913.17 1,048,758,687.78 1,048,758,687.78 Other information: 21. Short-term borrowings (1) Category of short-term borrowings In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Pledge borrowings 1,018,145,573.43 Credit borrowings - principal 33,731,500.00 39,731,500.00 Credit borrowings - interest 49,825.60 55,403.37 Total 33,781,325.60 1,057,932,476.80 Description for categories of short-term borrowings: The pledged loans are banker’s acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills of small commercial banks that have already been discounted yet not derecognized at the end of the period. 22. Notes payable In RMB Category Closing balance Opening balance Commercial acceptance bills 121,027,286.03 403,807,532.47 Banker’s acceptance bills 585,287,605.99 1,237,194,311.78 Letters of credit 1,008,178,382.30 Total 1,714,493,274.32 1,641,001,844.25 Total notes payable matured but not paid yet is RMB0.00 at the end of the period. 23. Accounts payable (1) Details of accounts payable In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Payments for purchase of engineering 5,211,653,685.68 4,929,885,871.44 equipment and goods Total 5,211,653,685.68 4,929,885,871.44 135 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Significant accounts payable aged over one year or overdue In RMB Reason for failure to be repaid or carried Item Closing balance forward The first 50,395,471.69 Not yet due for settlement The second 49,410,599.97 Not yet due for settlement The third 47,077,269.85 Not yet due for settlement The fourth 40,892,106.88 Not yet due for settlement The fifth 38,679,245.29 Not yet due for settlement The sixth 30,159,886.01 Not yet due for settlement Total 256,614,579.69 Other information: 24. Other payables In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends payable 310,000,000.00 Other payables 118,868,606.40 198,775,724.99 Total 118,868,606.40 508,775,724.99 (1) Dividends payable In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends on ordinary shares 310,000,000.00 Total 310,000,000.00 Other information, including the reason for failure to pay any material dividends overdue for more than one year: (2) Other payables 1) Other payables by nature In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Receivables and payables 89,952,391.96 167,244,129.47 Security deposit 28,916,214.44 31,531,595.52 Total 118,868,606.40 198,775,724.99 2) Other significant payables aged over one year In RMB Reason for failure to be repaid or carried Item Closing balance forward The first 3,793,780.40 Not yet due for settlement Total 3,793,780.40 3) Top 5 other payables in terms of closing balance categorized by counterparty Other information: 136 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 25. Contract liabilities In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Payment for goods 326,891,199.04 346,714,804.82 Investments in films and TV dramas co- 55,498,792.71 84,187,513.92 production Membership service 840,992,823.82 665,056,892.14 Total 1,223,382,815.57 1,095,959,210.88 Material contract liabilities aged more than one year: In RMB Reason for failure to be repaid or carried Item Closing balance forward Significant changes in the carrying value during the Reporting Period and reasons therefor: In RMB Item Changes Reason for changes 26. Employee benefits payable (1) Details of employee benefits payable In RMB Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance I. Short-term benefits 1,018,804,563.91 1,662,551,293.03 1,549,404,332.02 1,131,951,524.92 II. Post-employment benefits-defined benefit 478,800.10 44,223,376.30 43,780,003.77 922,172.63 plan III. Termination benefits 510,226.39 15,031,762.77 15,217,424.98 324,564.18 Total 1,019,793,590.40 1,721,806,432.10 1,608,401,760.77 1,133,198,261.73 (2) Short-term benefits In RMB Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance 1. Wages or salaries, bonuses, allowances and 1,016,144,756.03 1,540,798,266.80 1,427,775,301.67 1,129,167,721.16 subsidies 2. Employee welfare 323,060.00 53,125,778.80 53,141,539.80 307,299.00 expenses 3. Social security 250,945.43 29,336,605.06 29,306,211.18 281,339.31 contributions Incl.: Medical 233,096.54 24,628,570.39 24,611,918.67 249,748.26 insurance Work-related 11,624.05 1,623,353.14 1,621,668.52 13,308.67 injuries insurance Maternity 6,224.84 257,214.62 257,143.37 6,296.09 insurance Other commercial 2,827,466.91 2,815,480.62 11,986.29 insurance 4. Housing provident 350,457.00 32,548,777.00 32,684,183.00 215,051.00 fund 5. Union running costs and employee education 1,735,345.45 6,741,865.37 6,497,096.37 1,980,114.45 cost Total 1,018,804,563.91 1,662,551,293.03 1,549,404,332.02 1,131,951,524.92 (3) Defined benefit plan In RMB 137 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance 1. Basic pensions 463,529.93 40,960,951.91 40,523,494.33 900,987.51 2. Unemployment 15,270.17 3,262,424.39 3,256,509.44 21,185.12 insurance Total 478,800.10 44,223,376.30 43,780,003.77 922,172.63 Other information: 27. Taxes payable In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance VAT 11,408,321.49 13,344,691.29 Enterprise income tax 8,206,297.94 61,255.01 Personal Income Tax 40,619,583.31 36,982,910.73 Urban maintenance and construction tax 198,770.35 421,370.61 Stamp duty 2,521,617.23 1,985,402.35 Education surcharges 141,978.81 327,072.20 Development fee for cultural undertakings 205,222,676.00 152,478,937.95 Other taxes 2,838,963.45 2,866,410.18 Total 271,158,208.58 208,468,050.32 Other information: 28. Non-current liabilities due within one years In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Lease liabilities due within 1 year 63,380,220.77 52,927,194.87 Total 63,380,220.77 52,927,194.87 Other information: 29. Other current liabilities In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Output tax to be transferred 55,645,321.21 81,629,189.75 Notes endorsed but not derecognized [note] 34,920,000.00 Others 26,507,026.70 Total 90,565,321.21 108,136,216.45 Changes in short-term bonds payable: In RMB Interest Closi Amortization Repayment Name of Coupon Term of Issue Opening Issue for accrued ng Default Par value Issue date of premiums for the bond rate bond amount balance the period based on balan or not or discounts period par value ce Total Other information: [Note] Notes endorsed but not derecognized are banker’s acceptance bills of small-sized commercial banks that have been endorsed but not derecognize at the end of the Reporting Period. 30. Lease liabilities In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Housing and building rental payments 163,907,504.63 148,555,695.29 138 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Unrecognized financing expenses -12,098,501.29 -10,211,590.57 Total 151,809,003.34 138,344,104.72 Other information: 31. Provisions In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Reason Estimated compensation for Pending litigation 3,156,100.00 9,038,875.00 pending litigation Total 3,156,100.00 9,038,875.00 Other information, including important assumptions and estimation explanations related to significant estimated liabilities: 32. Deferred income In RMB Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Reason Government grants Governmental grants 42,775,997.77 24,310,000.00 23,878,281.29 43,207,716.48 related to assets and income Total 42,775,997.77 24,310,000.00 23,878,281.29 43,207,716.48 -- Other information: 33. Share capital In RMB Increase or decrease (+,-) Opening balance Capitalization of Closing balance New shares Bonus shares Others Sub-total capital reserve Total shares 1,870,720,815.00 1,870,720,815.00 Other information: 34. Capital reserve In RMB Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Capital premium (Share 9,639,945,659.79 834,795,100.00 8,805,150,559.79 capital premium) Other capital reserve 6,264,437.84 6,264,437.84 Total 9,646,210,097.63 834,795,100.00 8,811,414,997.63 Other information, including changes and reasons therefor: The decrease in the current capital premium (equity premium) was caused by acquisition of 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon from the parent company Mango Media. See Note VII.54 and Note IX.1 for details. 35. Other comprehensive income In RMB Amount in the current period Less: Amount Less: Amount Amount included in included in Less: Attributable Attributable to Opening Closing Item before income other other Income to the parent minority balance balance tax for the comprehensive comprehensive tax company interests after current period income for the income for the expenses after tax tax prior periods prior periods 139 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and transferred and transferred to the profit or to the retained loss for the earnings for current period the current period II. Other comprehensive income that will be 157,436.90 14,621.32 14,621.32 172,058.22 reclassified to profit or loss Translation differences of financial statements 157,436.90 14,621.32 14,621.32 172,058.22 denominated in foreign currencies Total of other 157,436.90 14,621.32 14,621.32 172,058.22 comprehensive income Other information, including adjustment of the effective part of the cash flow hedge gains and losses transferred to initially recognized amount of hedged items: 36. Surplus reserve In RMB Item Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance Statutory capital reserves 126,108,937.21 53,513,078.05 179,622,015.26 Total 126,108,937.21 53,513,078.05 179,622,015.26 Descriptions of surplus reserve, including changes for the current period and reasons therefor: Current increase of statutory capital reserves is accrued based on 10% of net profits of parent company. 37. Undistributed profit In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Undistributed profits at the end of the prior period 7,306,930,115.63 5,746,281,439.57 before adjustment Aggregate adjustment to the opening balance of undistributed profits (increase expressed with “+”, 64,564,009.79 345,788,313.03 and decrease expressed with “-”) Beginning balance of undistributed profits after 7,371,494,125.42 6,092,069,752.60 adjustment Add: Net profit attributable to owners of the parent 3,555,705,558.90 1,864,245,432.69 company for the period Less: Appropriation to statutory surplus reserve 53,513,078.05 21,083,553.92 Dividends payable for ordinary shares 243,193,705.95 563,737,505.95 Closing balance of undistributed profits 10,630,492,900.32 7,371,494,125.42 Details of adjustments to the opening balance of undistributed profits: 1) Effect on the opening balance of undistributed profits due to retrospective adjustment pursuant to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and related new provisions: Nil. 2) Effect on the opening balance of undistributed profits due to changes in accounting policies: RMB-220,645.78. 3) Effect on the opening balance of undistributed profits due to the correction of material accounting errors: Nil. 4) Effect on the opening balance of undistributed profits due to changes in the scope of consolidation resulting from business merger involving entities under common control: RMB64,784,655.57. 5) Effect on the opening balance of undistributed profits due to other adjustments: Nil. 38. Operating revenues and operating costs In RMB Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Item Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Primary business 14,593,731,803.65 9,764,976,782.77 13,960,815,498.38 9,194,378,666.53 Other business 34,284,498.19 38,030,112.17 15,958,536.54 13,701,456.54 Total 14,628,016,301.84 9,803,006,894.94 13,976,774,034.92 9,208,080,123.07 Whether the lower of the audited net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gain or loss is negative? 140 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 □Yes No Breakdown of operating revenues and operating costs: In RMB Segment 1 Segment 2 Total Category of Operating Operating Operating Operating contract Operating revenue Operating cost Operating revenue Operating cost revenue cost revenue cost By segment 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 Incl.: Mango TV Internet video 10,614,030,327.62 6,229,223,213.61 10,614,030,327.62 6,229,223,213.61 business New media interactive entertainment content 1,149,941,038.24 855,899,278.24 1,149,941,038.24 855,899,278.24 production and operation Content e- commerce 2,822,529,201.38 2,682,738,552.41 2,822,529,201.38 2,682,738,552.41 Others 21,311,621.49 20,704,409.73 21,311,621.49 20,704,409.73 By operating region 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 Incl.: Hunan 3,537,951,569.61 2,368,845,667.28 3,537,951,569.61 2,368,845,667.28 Others 11,069,860,619.12 7,419,719,786.71 11,069,860,619.12 7,419,719,786.71 By market or customer type Incl.: By contract type Incl.: By transfer time of goods 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 14,607,812,188.73 9,788,565,453.99 Incl.: Revenue recognized at a point in 7,322,021,341.01 5,480,672,112.18 7,330,400,480.95 5,480,672,112.18 time Revenue recognized 7,285,790,847.72 4,307,893,341.81 6,635,020,319.10 4,307,893,341.81 over time By term of contract Incl.: By sales channel Incl.: Total Information related to performance obligations: Type of Amount that Time for Nature of goods warranty Whether the the Company is satisfaction of Material terms to be provided by the Item Company is a expected to performance of payment transferred by Company and primary obligor return to the obligation the Company related customer obligation Other information: Information related to the transaction price allocated to the outstanding performance obligations: The revenue corresponding to the performance obligations for which the contract has been signed but has not yet been performed or fully performed at the end of the Reporting Period was RMB1,167,884,022.86, of which RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ], RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ], and RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ]. Information related to variable consideration under the contract: Material changes to contract or material adjustment to transaction price: In RMB Item Method of accounting treatment Effect on revenues Other information: 141 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 39. Taxes and surcharges In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Consumption tax 4,609,149.68 182,749.05 Urban maintenance and construction tax 15,971,815.04 14,198,586.07 Education surcharges 11,426,041.49 10,195,202.13 Property tax 848,676.35 728,127.45 Land use rights 317,111.64 304,072.27 Vehicle and vessel tax 52,190.00 44,743.15 Stamp duty 4,172,011.31 1,613,045.10 Cultural program expenditure 62,712,654.64 63,689,854.06 Others 5,567.68 9,459.17 Total 100,115,217.83 90,965,838.45 Other information: 40. Administrative expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Employee’s benefits and labor costs 430,604,885.05 464,190,051.90 Depreciation and amortization 60,923,666.46 60,547,830.40 Legal costs 10,709,601.29 9,512,505.95 Office and administrative service 71,238,413.34 69,184,998.74 Agency fees 17,522,886.67 14,401,232.02 Business entertainment expenses 2,661,030.35 1,936,702.25 Others 18,348,524.17 26,728,696.80 Total 612,009,007.33 646,502,018.06 Other information: 41. Selling expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Employee’s benefits and labor costs 576,127,812.59 639,343,477.94 Depreciation and amortization 8,466,298.99 11,677,591.99 Advertising costs 1,096,031,531.92 1,114,422,163.05 Expenses for Internet access cooperation 34,925,253.55 35,562,482.84 Office and travel expenses 26,303,720.55 15,828,308.40 Program production costs 19,085,890.68 9,674,917.32 Channel sales and operations development 474,478,818.33 390,480,869.67 expenses Others 24,645,947.36 27,834,517.77 Total 2,260,065,273.97 2,244,824,328.98 Other information: 42. Research and development expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Employee’s benefits and labor costs 132,809,324.23 78,469,189.04 142 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Depreciation and amortization 14,284,930.13 15,548,111.63 Technical service fees 112,770,214.15 140,783,980.32 Others 18,863,776.27 22,805,961.42 Total 278,728,244.78 257,607,242.41 Other information: 43. Financial expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Loan interest expenses 1,937,719.63 2,022,222.95 Expenditure from interest of bills 14,480,442.10 8,626,569.06 discounted not derecognized Less: Interest income 208,888,419.38 200,121,015.01 Service charge 43,051,724.38 33,125,167.59 Interest expenses from lease liabilities 6,650,512.63 9,493,105.50 Foreign exchange gains and losses -4,899,373.45 4,409,147.02 Total -147,667,394.09 -142,444,802.89 Other information: 44. Other income In RMB Source of other income Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Government grants related to assets 16,732,948.07 16,648,854.52 Government grants related to income 69,609,403.38 35,466,135.70 Refund of service fees of withholding 3,820,990.58 5,240,976.47 personal income tax Additional VAT deduction 32,761,165.89 70,107,934.93 Total 122,924,507.92 127,463,901.62 45. Investment income In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Income from long-term equity investments under equity -4,123,864.73 -2,576,746.69 method Proceeds from debt restructuring 3,000,000.00 27,219,600.00 Interest expenses on derecognized discount notes -18,449,114.52 -10,956,907.95 Income from wealth management products 92,809,746.83 119,377,916.99 Total 73,236,767.58 133,063,862.35 Other information: 46. Impairment losses of credit In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Losses from impairment of notes receivable 23,151.77 -23,151.77 Bad debt losses of accounts receivable -66,160,439.05 -117,264,188.06 Bad debt losses of other receivables -1,399,168.29 -1,182,612.49 Total -67,536,455.57 -118,469,952.32 Other information: 143 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 47. Impairment losses of assets In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period I. Loss from inventory depreciation and loss from -16,104,442.05 -20,689,008.13 impairment of contract performance cost II. Loss from impairment of long-term equity investment -17,181,905.95 XI. Impairment losses of contractual assets 3,485,179.56 -3,213,575.08 XII. Others -19,905,321.52 -8,659,735.00 Total -32,524,584.01 -49,744,224.16 Other information: 48. Income from disposal of assets In RMB Source of income from disposal of assets Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Income from disposal of long-term assets 1,171,623.19 891,438.70 49. Non-operating revenue In RMB Amount included in the non- Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period recurring gain or loss for the current period Payment not to be made 2,956,600.70 5,290,663.40 2,956,600.70 Income from safeguarding legal 25,508,083.38 37,208,566.67 25,508,083.38 rights Others 7,067,319.74 3,129,220.30 7,067,319.74 Total 35,532,003.82 45,628,450.37 35,532,003.82 Other information: 50. Non-operating expenses In RMB Amount in the Amount included in the non-recurring gain or Item Amount in the prior period current period loss for the current period Outbound donations 447,013.55 8,291.60 447,013.55 Losses from damage and 51,994.54 84,224.80 51,994.54 retirement of non-current assets Compensation expenditures 3,179,097.37 4,086,213.49 3,179,097.37 Others 327,778.83 311,651.85 327,778.83 Total 4,005,884.29 4,490,381.74 4,005,884.29 Other information: 51. Income tax expenses (1) Table of income tax expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Current income tax expenses 8,146,737.30 76,071.59 Deferred income tax expenses -1,628,916,523.97 Total -1,620,769,786.67 76,071.59 144 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Reconciliation of income tax expenses to the accounting profit In RMB Item Amount in the current period Total profit 1,850,557,035.72 Income tax expense calculated based on statutory/applicable tax rate 462,639,258.93 Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions -512,820,365.96 Effect of adjustment on income tax for the prior period 84,246.60 Effect of non-deductible cost, expense and loss 115,470.39 Effect of utilizing deductible loss not recognized for deferred tax assets for the prior period -1,780,002.87 Effect of deductible temporary difference or deductible loss not recognized for deferred tax 59,908,130.21 assets for the current period Other -1,628,916,523.97 Income tax expense -1,620,769,786.67 Other information: Other deferred income tax expenses recognized as temporary differences due to the expiration of tax exemptions for the Company. 52. Items of the cash flow statement (1) Cash flows relating to operating activities Other cash receipts relating to operating activities: In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Governmental grants 86,774,070.16 49,373,216.18 Interest income 208,888,917.13 200,121,015.01 Income from safeguarding legal rights 25,508,083.38 37,208,566.67 Payment for goods collected for others 57,918,097.18 134,507,004.72 Receivables and payables and others 15,018,872.71 26,765,188.10 Total 394,108.040.56 447,974,990.68 Descriptions of other cash receipts relating to operating activities: Other cash payments relating to operating activities In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Payments of various expenses 1,794,393,196.61 1,640,256,969.08 Band service charges 43,052,222.13 33,125,167.59 Payment for goods made for others 57,918,097.18 134,507,004.72 Accounts current and others 4,471,305.46 4,396,926.89 Total 1,899,834,821.38 1,812,286,068.28 Descriptions of other cash payments relating to operating activities: (2) Cash flows relating to investing activities Other cash receipts relating to investing activities: In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Redemption of bank wealth management 7,121,000,000.00 14,099,290,618.76 products Income from wealth management products 98,275,772.73 119,377,916.99 Total 7,219,275,772.73 14,218,668,535.75 Material cash receipts relating to investing activities: In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Descriptions of other cash receipts relating to investing activities: Other cash payments relating to investing activities 145 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Purchase of wealth management products 5,478,000,000.00 13,371,990,000.00 Total 5,478,000,000.00 13,371,990,000.00 Material cash payments relating to investing activities: In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Descriptions of other cash payments relating to investing activities: (3) Cash flows relating to financing activities Other cash receipts relating to financing activities: In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Descriptions of other cash receipts relating to financing activities: Other cash payments relating to financing activities In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Lease payment 82,238,041.16 67,026,458.20 Repayment of intergroup loans 64,000,000.00 29,693,346.30 Total 146,238,041.16 96,719,804.50 Descriptions of other cash payments relating to financing activities: Repayment of intergroup loans involves the intergroup loans obtained by Golden Eagle Cartoon before it was merged into the Company, which were repaid in full before it was merged into the Company. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities: Applicable □N/A In RMB Increase in the current period Decrease in the current period Closing Item Opening balance Monetary Non-monetary Monetary Non-monetary balance change change change change Short-term 1,057,932,476.80 679,622,361.64 296,562,773.00 1,407,210,739.84 33,781,325.60 borrowings Lease liabilities (including 191,271,299.59 106,155,965.68 82,238,041.16 215,189,224.11 those due within one year) Total 1,249,203,776.39 679,622,361.64 106,155,965.68 378,800,814.16 1,407,210,739.84 248,970,549.71 53. Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (1) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement In RMB Supplementary information Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period 1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flow from operating activities: Net profit 3,471,326,822.39 1,805,506,310.07 Add: Provision for impairment losses of assets 100,061,039.58 168,214,176.48 Depreciation of fixed assets, depletion of oil and gas assets, 44,086,957.48 41,351,798.47 depreciation of bearer biological assets Depreciation of right-of-use assets 83,840,720.26 65,495,312.38 Amortization of intangible assets 5,126,794,678.27 5,009,896,316.63 Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 31,314,872.78 31,408,448.81 Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets (gains are indicated by “-”) -1,171,623.19 -891,438.70 146 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Losses on retirement of fixed assets (gains are indicated by “-”) 51,994.54 84,224.80 Income from changes in fair value (gains are indicated by “-”) Financial expenses (gains are indicated by “-”) 18,169,300.91 24,551,044.53 Investment losses (gains are indicated by “-”) -73,236,767.58 -132,976,709.08 Decrease in deferred tax assets (increase is indicated by “-”) -1,628,783,436.05 -6,782.33 Increase in deferred tax liabilities (decrease is indicated by “-”) -133,087.92 227,428.11 Decrease in inventories (increase is indicated by “-”) -124,721,268.22 80,414,477.47 Decrease in receivables from operating activities (increase is indicated by “-”) -258,552,482.21 -1,257,620,367.60 Increase in payables from operating activities (decrease is indicated by “-”) 562,070,967.16 75,204,594.63 Others -6,267,345,431.49 -5,289,055,135.23 Net cash flows from operating activities 1,083,773,256.71 621,803,699.44 2. Significant investing and financing activities that do not involve cash receipts and payments: Conversion of debt into capital Convertible corporate bonds due within 1 year Fixed assets under financing lease 3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents: Closing balance of cash 11,867,316,344.43 10,345,319,073.78 Less: opening balance of cash 10,345,319,073.78 7,534,308,169.53 Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents Less: opening balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,521,997,270.65 2,811,010,904.25 (2) Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the current period In RMB Amount Cash or cash equivalents paid in connection with business 834,795,100.00 mergers in the current period Incl.: Golden Eagle Cartoon 834,795,100.00 Incl.: Incl.: Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries 834,795,100.00 Other information: (3) Composition of cash and cash equivalents In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance I. Cash 11,867,316,344.43 10,345,319,073.78 Incl.: Cash on hand 34,083.85 88,009.61 Bank deposit that can be paid at any 11,843,692,572.77 10,322,905,867.30 time Other monetary capital that can be paid 23,589,687.81 22,325,196.87 at any time III. Closing balance of cash and cash 11,867,316,344.43 10,345,319,073.78 equivalents Incl.: Restricted cash and cash equivalents held by the parent company or other 1,490,065,232.16 2,105,457,389.75 subsidiaries in the Group 147 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (4) Amounts whose use is restricted but which are still presented as cash and cash equivalents In RMB Reason for presentation as Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period cash and cash equivalents Amount held in the account of Be subject to limited usage but 1,490,065,232.16 2,105,457,389.75 offering proceeds can be spent at any time Total 1,490,065,232.16 2,105,457,389.75 54. Notes to the statement of changes in owners’ equity Titles of items under “others” whose balance at the end of the prior year was adjusted and amount of adjustment: On July 25, 2023, at the 17th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors and the 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors, the Proposal Regarding Acquisition of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. by Cash and Related-party Transaction was considered and adopted, which provides that, pursuant to the Asset Valuation Report on the Total Interests Held by the Shareholders of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. Involved in the Proposed Transfer by Mango Media Co., Ltd. of 100% Shares of Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. (Vacation International Ping Bao Zi (2023) No. 1243) issued by Vacation (Beijing) International Asset Valuation Co., Ltd., as of December 31, 2022, the reference date for the valuation, the value of the total interests held by the shareholders of Golden Eagle Cartoon was RMB834,795,100; based on such result of valuation, the parties to the transaction agreed that the transaction price for 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon was RMB834,795,100; the Company would pay RMB834,795,100, using its self-owned funds, to acquire 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon. In October 2023, Golden Eagle Cartoon completed the relevant alteration filing procedures with the administration for industry and commerce, the Company acquired 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon, and Golden Eagle Cartoon was included in the scope of consolidation of the Company. Both the Company and Golden Eagle Cartoon are controlled by Mango Media before and after this business merger, and such control is not temporary, so the acquisition by the Company of Golden Eagle Cartoon constitute a business merger involving entities not under common control. Pursuant to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 2 “Long-term Equity Investment” and the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 33 “Consolidated Financial Statements”, the Company needs to retroactively adjust the balance of related financial statement items at January 1, 2023. Retroactive adjustment to opening balance: Opening balance before Opening balance after Item Other adjustment adjustment adjustment Capital reserve 9,546,797,532.04 99,412,565.59 9,646,210,097.63 Undistributed profit 7,306,930,115.63 64,784,655.57 7,371,714,771.20 Adjustment to the opening balance of capital reserve was primarily due to recognition of the Company’s share in the paid-in capital and capital reserve of Golden Eagle Cartoon, and adjustment to the opening balance of undistributed profit was primarily due to recognition of the Company’s share in the distributable profit of Golden Eagle Cartoon. 55. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies (1) Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies In RMB Closing balance of foreign Translated balance in RMB at Item Exchange rate currency the end of the period Cash and bank balances Incl.: USD 800,823.15 7.0827 5,671,990.12 EUR HKD 2,320.83 0.9062 2,103.18 Accounts receivable Incl.: USD 1,657,521.19 7.0827 11,739,725.33 EUR HKD Long-term borrowings Incl.: USD EUR HKD Accounts payable 148 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Incl.: USD 7,597,907.25 7.0827 53,813,697.68 Other information: (2) Descriptions of overseas operating entities, including disclosure of the main overseas business locations, functional currency and the basis for selection of important overseas operating entities, and the reasons for changes in functional currency (if any) □Applicable N/A 56. Leases (1) The Company as lessee Applicable □N/A Variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities: □Applicable N/A Lease expenses under short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the simplified approach: □Applicable N/A Sale and leaseback transactions: None. (2) The Company as lessor The Company as lessor under operating leases Applicable □N/A In RMB Incl.: Income related to variable lease Item Rental income payments not included in lease receipts Buildings 20,204,113.11 Total 20,204,113.11 The Company as lessor under finance leases □Applicable N/A Annual undiscounted lease receipts in the following five years: Applicable □N/A In RMB Annual undiscounted lease receipts Item Closing balance Opening balance Year 1 9,654,633.78 10,623,126.18 Year 2 7,959,920.12 11,238,554.40 Year 3 5,760,657.31 9,883,531.00 Year 4 3,000,125.74 8,326,777.08 Year 5 2,161,091.60 6,061,978.71 Total undiscounted lease receipts after five years 68,807.34 5,370,943.39 Reconciliation of undiscounted lease receipts to net investment in leases: (3) Gain or loss on sales under finance leases as producer or distributor □Applicable N/A VIII. Research and Development Expenses In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Employee’s benefits and labor costs 239,717,202.20 157,497,801.91 Depreciation and amortization 25,265,966.87 27,896,456.26 Technical service fees 127,840,867.11 153,660,894.75 Others 25,920,119.06 25,077,790.61 Total 418,744,155.24 364,132,943.53 149 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Incl.: Charging research and development 278,728,244.78 257,607,242.41 expenses Capitalized research and 140,015,910.46 106,525,701.12 development expenses 1. Research and development projects qualified for capitalization In RMB Increase in the current period Decrease in the current period Internal Recognized Transferred Opening Closing Project research and as to current balance Others balance development intangible profit or expenses assets loss Smart audio- 98,662,331.53 125,920,688.48 224,583,020.01 visual project Self- developed 3,170,414.70 14,095,221.98 17,265,636.68 game project Total 101,832,746.23 140,015,910.46 241,848,656.69 Important capitalized research and development projects: Progress of Expected ways to Basis for Expected time of Beginning time of Project research and produce economic beginning completion capitalization development benefits capitalization The project aims to strengthen the basic service ability, intelligent content production The smart audio- management, visual project has 6 refined audio- second-level sub- visual media projects. At operations, cutting- present, all projects edge audio-visual have proceeded in experience Approval of the an orderly manner, exploration, project by the and the research innovative business Smart audio-visual meeting of and development December 1, 2025 application sector, March 25, 2022 project technical of 20 out of 33 sub- “4K+5G” high- committee of modules have been definition smart Happy Sunshine. completed, production, etc., to marking more than build China’s half of the research leading smart and development audio-visual media tasks has been service platform, so completed. as to improve the core competitiveness and brand awareness of the Company. Provision for impairment of research and development expenses: In RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Impairment Project Opening balance Closing balance current period current period assessment 150 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 IX. Changes in Scope of Consolidation 1. Business merger involving entities under common control (1) Business merger involving entities under common control effected in the current period In RMB Net profit of Revenues of Basis for the acquiree the acquiree constituting from the from the Revenues of business Basis for beginning of Net profit of the Percentage of beginning of the acquiree in merger determining the period in acquiree in the Acquiree shares Merger date the period in the involving the merger which the comparative acquired which the comparative entities under date merger period merger period common occurred till occurred till control the merger the merger date date The Company The has paid Company 100% of the acquired cash Hunan 100% shares consideration Golden Eagle of Golden October 20, and there isn’t Cartoon 100.00% 193,926,532.98 32,481,963.81 273,141,672.07 39,292,296.69 Eagle 2023 any Media Co., Cartoon held substantial Ltd. by its parent barrier to the company change in Mango Media share ownership. Other information: (2) Acquisition cost In RMB Acquisition cost Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. -Cash 834,795,100.00 -Carrying value of non-cash assets -Carrying value of liabilities issued or assumed -Carrying value of equity securities issued -Contingent consideration Contingent consideration and changes therein: Other information: (3) Carrying value of the assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the merger date In RMB Hunan Golden Eagle Cartoon Media Co., Ltd. Merger date End of prior period Assets: Cash and bank balances 334,428,751.74 682,992,725.80 Accounts receivable 25,835,411.85 18,813,428.92 151 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Inventories 21,019,575.06 8,687,024.50 Fixed assets 6,641,330.65 8,439,709.59 Intangible assets 3,993,602.40 2,932,094.35 Other current assets 2,703,695.83 Right-of-use assets 7,012,756.00 8,606,564.20 Long-term deferred expenses 16,935.60 266,324.17 Other non-current assets 225,513.43 432,816.62 Liabilities: Borrowings Accounts payable 191,086,482.69 558,619,564.87 Non-current liabilities due within one year 999,638.17 1,743,486.89 Other non-current liabilities 1,579,534.04 2,485,074.20 Lease liabilities 6,829,036.86 6,829,036.86 Deferred income 2,000,000.00 Net assets 196,679,184.97 164,197,221.16 Less: Minority interest Net assets acquired 196,679,184.97 164,197,221.16 Provisions of the acquiree assumed in the business merger: Other information: 2. Changes in the scope of merger for other reasons Descriptions of changes in the scope of merger for other reasons (such as establishment of a new subsidiary and liquidation of a subsidiary, etc.) and the relevant information: Reduction in the scope of merger In RMB Net profit from the Method of disposal Net assets at the beginning of the Company name Time of disposal of shares of shares disposal date current period till the disposal date Beijing Happy Mango Culture Deregistered June 27, 2023 745,341.66 Media Co., Ltd. X. Interests in Other Entities 1. Interests in subsidiaries (1) Composition of enterprise group In RMB Name of Main business Registered Shareholding ratio Method of Registered capital Business nature subsidiary place address Direct Indirect acquisition Shanghai Happigo Enterprise 3,000,000.00 Shanghai Shanghai Commerce 100.00% Establishment Development Co., Ltd. Shanghai Happivision Advertising 5,000,000.00 Shanghai Shanghai Commerce 100.00% Establishment Communication Co., Ltd. Doug Cloud Business (Hunan) 10,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 100.00% Establishment Trade Limited 152 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Liability Company Mango Life (Hunan) E- commerce 70,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 100.00% Establishment Limited Liability Company Happigo (Hunan) Business merger Supply Chain involving entities 60,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Storage 100.00% Management Co., not under Ltd. common control Shanghai Meimi 5,000,000.00 Shanghai Shanghai Commerce 100.00% Establishment Trade Co., Ltd. Dameiren Global Trading Co., 1,612,970.00 Shanghai Hong Kong Commerce 100.00% Establishment Limited Hunan Mango Auto Automobile 100,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 51.00% Establishment Sales Co., Ltd. Happigo Co., Ltd. 401,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 100.00% Establishment Hunan Happy Business merger Sunshine involving entities Interactive 242,470,013.00 Changsha Changsha Video 100.00% under common Entertainment control Media Co., Ltd. Business merger Mango involving entities Entertainment 48,306,424.00 Changsha Changsha Film & Television 100.00% under common Co., Ltd control Business merger Mango Studios involving entities 80,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Film & Television 100.00% Co., Ltd. under common control Shanghai Business merger Mangofun involving entities 72,968,014.00 Shanghai Shanghai Game 100.00% Technology Co., under common Ltd. control Business merger Shanghai EE- involving entities 90,000,000.00 Shanghai Shanghai Film & Television 100.00% Media Co., Ltd. under common control Zhejiang Business merger Dongyang Tianyu involving entities Film and 10,000,000.00 Zhejiang Zhejiang Film & Television 100.00% under common Television control Culture Co. Ltd. Hunan Tianyu Business merger Film and involving entities Television 3,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Film & Television 100.00% under common Production Co. control Ltd. Business merger Beijing E.E. involving entities 5,000,000.00 Beijing Beijing Music 100.00% Media Co., Ltd. under common control Hainan E.E. 30,000,000.00 Hainan Hainan Culture media 100.00% Establishment Media Co., Ltd. Business merger Horgos Happy involving entities Sunshine Media 10,000,000.00 Horgos Horgos Culture media 100.00% under common Co., Ltd. control Hunan Happy Business merger Mangofun involving entities 10,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Game 100.00% Technology Co., under common Ltd. control Shanghai Mango 10,000,000.00 Shanghai Shanghai Game 100.00% Establishment 153 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Universe Culture and Entertainment Co., Ltd. Happy Sunshine Xingmang Interactive 50,000,000.00 Haikou Haikou Commerce 100.00% Establishment Entertainment Media Co., Ltd. Happy Sunshine Hongmang Education 50,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 100.00% Establishment Technology Co., Ltd. Xiaomang E- Commerce Co., 75,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 66.67% Establishment Ltd. Mgtv.com (Hong Kong) Media 10,000,000.00 Hong Kong Hong Kong Commerce 100.00% Establishment Company Limited Shenzhen Business merger Zhonghe Boao involving entities Technology 5,000,000.00 Changsha Shenzhen Game 100.00% not under Development Co., common control Ltd. Hunan Immersion Technology Co., 10,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Advertising 100.00% Establishment Ltd. Changsha Xingmang Artist Culture 100,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 20.00% Establishment Communications Partnership (L.P.) Changsha Xingzhimang Entertainment 100,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 20.80% Establishment Media Co., Ltd. Changsha Xingmang Interactive Entertainment 10,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 99.21% Establishment Media Partnership (Limited Partnership) Business merger Hunan Golden Production of involving entities Eagle Cartoon 59,693,346.30 Changsha Changsha 100.00% radio programs not under Media Co., Ltd. common control Hunan Maiji Park Business merger Cultural involving entities 10,000,000.00 Changsha Changsha Commerce 100.00% Development Co., not under Ltd. common control In RMB Descriptions of the difference between the shareholding ratio and the proportion of voting rights in a subsidiary: Basis for holding half of the voting rights or below but still controlling the investee, and holding over half of the voting right but having no control over the investee: Basis for controls over significant structured entities included in consolidation scope: Basis for determining the Company as the agent or the principal: Other information: (2) Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries In RMB Shareholding ratio by Profit or loss attributable Dividends declared for Closing balance of Name of subsidiary minority shareholders to minority interests for distribution to minority minority interests 154 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 the current period shareholders for the current period Xiaomang E-commerce 33.33% -83,725,886.84 -151,313,846.25 Co., Ltd. Descriptions of the difference between the shareholding ratio of minority shareholders and their proportion of voting rights in a subsidiary: Other information: (3) Key financial information of significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Name of Non- Non- Non- Non- Current Total Current Total Current Total Current Total subsidiary current current current current assets assets liabilities liabilities assets assets liabilities liabilities assets liabilities assets liabilities Xiaomang E- 96,307,0 11,507,3 107,814, 556,404, 5,351,42 561,755, 308,110, 926,595. 309,037, 511,800, 511,800,989.6 commerce 06.58 35.55 342.13 454.52 6.35 880.87 516.20 24 111.44 989.65 5 Co., Ltd. In RMB Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Name of Total Cash flows Total Cash flows subsidiary Operating comprehen from Operating comprehen from Net profit Net profit revenue sive operating revenue sive operating income activities income activities Xiaomang - - - - - - E- 1,020,970,5 680,133,76 251,177,66 251,177,66 219,609,80 245,678,03 245,678,03 200,830,56 commerce 36.13 9.80 Co., Ltd. 0.53 0.53 5.36 3.21 3.21 0.22 Other information: XI. Government Grants 1. Government grants recognized at the amount receivable at the end of the Reporting Period □Applicable N/A Reason of failure to receive expected government grants at expected time: □Applicable N/A 2. Liabilities related to government grants Applicable □N/A In RMB Amount of non- Additional Amount operating Other grants transferred to Account Opening revenue changes in Closing Related to received in other income title balance recognized the current balance assets/income the current in the current in the period period period current period Deferred Related to 33,675,664.51 21,800,000.00 16,732,948.07 38,742,716.44 income assets Deferred Related to 9,100,333.26 2,510,000.00 7,145,333.22 4,465,000.04 income income 155 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 3. Government grants recognized in profit or loss Applicable □N/A In RMB Account title Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Government grants recognized in other 86,342,351.45 52,114,990.22 income Other information: XII. Risks Related to Financial Instruments 1. Risks arising from financial instruments The Company’s risk management objectives are to achieve a proper balance between risks and yield, minimize the adverse impacts of risks on the Company’s operation performance, and maximize the benefits of the shareholders and other stakeholders. Based on these risk management objectives, the Company’s basic risk management strategy is to identify and analyze its exposure to various risks, establish an appropriate maximum tolerance to risk, implement risk management, and monitor regularly and effectively these exposures to ensure the risks are monitored at a certain level. The Company is exposed to various risks associated with financial instruments in its daily routines, primarily including credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The management has reviewed and approved policies to manage these risks, summarized as below. (I) Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that a party of the financial instrument will default on its obligations resulting in financial loss to the counterparty. 1. Management of credit risk (1) Evaluation of credit The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of the underlying financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. In determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort, including quantitative and qualitative analysis based on historical data, ranking of external credit risks and forward-looking information. The Company compares the risk of a default occurring on a financial instrument as at the balance sheet date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition based on individual financial instrument or a group of financial instruments with similar credit risk characteristic, to determine the change of the risk of a default occurring on a financial instrument over the expected life. The Company considers the credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly when one or more of the following quantitative and qualitative criteria are met: 1) The quantitative criterion primarily refers to a certain percentage of increase in the probability of default over the remaining life of the financial instruments as of the balance sheet date when comparing with that at initial recognition of the financial instruments; 2) The qualitative criteria include, inter alia, adverse material changes in business or financial conditions that are expected to cause a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations, and an actual or expected significant adverse change in the technological, market, economic, or legal environment of the debtor that results in a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations; (2) Definition of defaulted or credit-impaired assets A financial asset is defined as defaulted when the financial instrument meets one or more conditions stated as below, and the criteria of defining defaulted asset is consistent with the that of defining credit-impaired asset: 1) significant financial difficulty of the debtor; 2) a breach of contract terms with binding force by the debtor; 3) it is becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; 4) the creditor of the debtor, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the debtor’s financial difficulty, has granted to the debtor a concession(s) that the creditor would not otherwise consider. 2. Measurement of expected credit loss (“ECL”) Key parameters to measure ECL include the probability of default, loss given default and the exposure at default. The Company established models of the probability of default, loss given default and the exposure at default on the basis of qualitative analysis on historical statistical data (such as counterparty ranking, guarantee methods, collateral category, and repayment way) and forward- looking information. 3. Details of reconciliation of the opening balance and the closing balance of provision for impairment of financial instruments can be referred to in Note V(I)4, Note V(I)7 and Note V(I)9 to the financial statements hereof. 4. Credit risk exposure and credit risk concentration The Company's credit risk is primarily from cash and bank balances and receivables. In order to control the risks associated with aforementioned items, the Company has taken the following measures. (1) Cash and bank balances The credit risk of the Company is limited because the Company has deposited bank deposits and other monetary capital in banks with high credit ratings. (2) Receivables The Company continually evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers with deals on credit, and selects to deal with approved 156 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and creditworthy customers subject to the results of the credit assessment with monitoring the balance of its receivables, so as to ensure that the Company is not exposed to significant risk of bad debt. No collateral is required since the Company only deals with third parties that are approved and creditworthy. The concentrated credit risks are managed by customers. As of December 31, 2023, the Company is exposed to certain concentration of credit risks, as the Company’s accounts receivable from top 5 customers have accounted for 42.71% of the total balance of accounts receivable and contract assets (December 31, 2022: 40.24%). The Company held no collateral or other credit ranking measures for the balance of accounts receivable. The maximum exposure to the Company is the carrying value of each financial asset in the balance sheet. (II) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk refer to the risk that the Company is in shortage of funds in performing obligations that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. In order to control this risk, the Company balances the continuity and flexibility of financing by using various financing measures such as notes settlement and bank loans comprehensively and adopting both long-term and short-term financing methods to optimize the financing structure. The Company has received credit facilities from a number of commercial banks to satisfy its working capital requirements and capital expenditures. Financial liabilities classified by remaining maturity Closing balance Item Carrying value Undiscounted contract amount Within 1 year 1-3 years Over 3 years Short-term borrowings 33,781,325.60 34,406,880.84 34,406,880.84 Notes payable 1,714,493,274.32 1,714,493,274.32 1,714,493,274.32 Accounts payable 5,211,653,685.68 5,211,653,685.68 5,211,653,685.68 Other payables 118,868,606.40 118,868,606.40 118,868,606.40 Other current liabilities 34,920,000.00 34,920,000.00 34,920,000.00 Lease liabilities (including those due 215,189,224.11 236,266,339.88 71,301,647.54 120,460,350.15 44,504,342.19 within one year) Sub-total 7,328,906,116.11 7,350,608,787.12 7,185,644,094.78 120,460,350.15 44,504,342.19 (Continued) Balance at the end of last year Item Undiscounted Carrying value Within 1 year 1-3 years Over 3 years contract amount Short-term borrowings 1,057,932,476.80 1,058,796,992.31 1,058,796,992.31 Notes payable 1,641,001,844.25 1,641,001,844.25 1,641,001,844.25 Accounts payable 4,929,885,871.44 4,929,885,871.44 4,929,885,871.44 Other payables 508,775,724.99 508,775,724.99 508,775,724.99 Lease liabilities (including those due 191,271,299.59 212,301,884.04 61,503,064.82 82,280,864.66 68,517,954.56 within one year) Sub-total 8,328,867,217.07 8,350,762,317.03 8,199,963,497.81 82,280,864.66 68,517,954.56 (III) Market risk Market risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk mainly includes interest rate risk and currency risk. 1. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Since the Company’s borrowings are at fixed interest rates, fluctuations in interest rates of borrowings will not have a material impact on the Company’s total profits or shareholders’ equity. 2. Currency risk Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Since the Company mainly operates in Mainland China with its principal activities denominated in RMB, its exposure to the currency risk due to changes in market is not material. The closing balance of the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities dominated in foreign currencies can be referred to in Note V(V)2 to the financial statements hereof. 157 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 XIII. Disclosure of Fair Value 1. Closing balance of the fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value In RMB Closing balance of fair value Item Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total I. Continuous fair value -- -- -- -- measurement (I) Held-for-trading 1,052,000,000.00 1,052,000,000.00 financial assets 1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or 1,052,000,000.00 1,052,000,000.00 loss (3) Derivative financial 1,052,000,000.00 1,052,000,000.00 assets (II) Accounts receivable 698,394,858.57 698,394,858.57 financing Total liabilities continuously measured at 1,052,000,000.00 698,394,858.57 1,750,394,858.57 fair value II. Non-continuous fair -- -- -- -- value measurement 2. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information of key parameters adopted for continuous and non-continuous level 2 fair value measurement items With respect to held-for-trading financial assets with similar products quotation in an active market, the fair value of them shall be determined by the quotation of such similar products in the active market. 3. Valuation techniques and qualitative and quantitative information of key parameters adopted for continuous and non-continuous level 3 fair value measurement items The Company’s receivables financing refers to the banker’s acceptance bills accepted by commercial banks with higher credit rating, without quotation in the active market. The cost thereof represents the best estimate of fair value. XIV. Related Parties and Related-party Transactions 1. Parent company of the Company Proportion of the Proportion of the Company’s Name of the parent Company’s voting Registered address Business nature Registered capital ownership interest company right held by the held by the parent parent company(%) company (%) Planning, production and operation of radio and television programs; asset Mango Media Co., management and PRC 2,050,000,000.00 56.09% 56.09% Ltd. investment subject to laws and regulations; advertising planning, production and operation; Descriptions of the Company’s parent company Mango Media Co., Ltd., which holds 56.09% of the shares in the Company, was established on July 10, 2007 with a registered capital of RMB2,050,000,000 and registered address and principal place of business in Golden Eagle Studio Culture City in Kaifu 158 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 District, Changsha City. GBS holds 100% shares in Mango Media Co., Ltd. Mango Media Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in planning, production and operation of radio and television programs; investment in culture, sports, entertainment, media, science and technology, Internet and other industries with self-owned funds (not allowed to engage in activities under national financial supervision and financial credit businesses such as deposit absorption, fund raising and collection, entrusted loan, bill issuance, loan issuance, etc.); advertising planning, production and operation; and multimedia technology development and management. The ultimate controller of the Company is Hunan State-owned Cultural Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. Other information: 2. Subsidiaries of the Company For details of the subsidiaries of the Company, see the descriptions in the accompanying Note X. 3. Associates and joint ventures of the Company For details of the significant joint ventures or associates of the Company, see the descriptions in the accompanying Note X. The details of other joint ventures or associates having related-party transactions and balances with the Company in the current period or prior periods are presented as follows: Name of joint venture or associate Relationship with the Company Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Entertainment Technology Associates Co., Ltd. Tianjin Sunshine Meichuang Technology Co., Ltd. Associates Other information: 4. Other related parties of the Company Name of other related-party Relationship between other related-party and the Company Hunan EE Advertising Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same actual controller Yunhong Communication Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.1 Controlled by the same actual controller GBS2 Controlled by the same actual controller Subsidiaries of GBS3 Controlled by the same actual controller Hunan Broadcasting System Controlled by the same actual controller Subsidiaries of Hunan Broadcasting System4 Controlled by the same actual controller Subsidiaries of HTBI (excluding Yunhong)5 Controlled by the same actual controller Subsidiaries of Mango Media6 Controlled by the same actual controller Xiaoxiang Film Group7 Controlled by the same actual controller MIGU Culture Technology Co., Ltd.8 Company materially affected by the key officers iFlyTek Co., Ltd. Company materially affected by the key officers Note: 1. Yunhong Communication Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. comprises Shanghai Yunhong Advertising Co., Ltd. and Guangzhou Yunhong Jiaze Advertising Co., Ltd. 2. GBS comprises Hunan Radio, Film and Television Group Satellite TV Channel Branch. 3. The subsidiaries of GBS include Hunan Fengmang Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Public Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Economic TV Malanshan Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Malanshanshang Media Co., Ltd., Golden Light Culture Co., Ltd., Hunan Golden Bee Audio & Visual Publishing House Co., Ltd., Changsha Mango Cinema Student Branch Co., Ltd., Hunan TV Drama Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Broadcasting and Television Logistics Management Service Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiangguang Property Management Co., Ltd., Hunan Broadcasting International Media Co., Ltd., Hunan International Exhibition Center Co., Ltd., Hunan International Convention and Exhibition Management Center Co., Ltd., Letian Entertainment (Hunan) Co., Ltd., Hunan Happy Avant Garde Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Happy Avant Garde Tea Culture Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Happy Fishing Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Jiuzhitianxia Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Pingan Fairy Media Co., Ltd., THBI, Hunan Radio Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Broadcasting Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Golden Eagle International Exhibition Co., Ltd., Hunan Golden Eagle Documentary Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Golden Eagle Sound Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Economic TV Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Letian Shanshuiwan Studio Co., Ltd., Hunan Mango Tingjian Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Film Release and Showing Center Co., Ltd., Hunan Shijie Golden Eagle Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiangshi Advertising Golden Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Happy Mango Music & Cultural Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Broadcasting and Television Logistics Management Service Co., Ltd., and Hunan Xiangshi TV Program Center Co., Ltd. 4. The subsidiaries of Hunan Broadcasting System include all channels of Hunan Broadcasting System (excluding satellite TV channels), Hunan Broadcasting System Radio Media Center, Hunan Broadcasting System Logistics Center, Shanghai Xiangmanguo Cultural Investment Co., Ltd. 5. The subsidiaries of HTBI (excluding Yunhong) include Hunan Saint Tropez Investment Co., Ltd., Shanghai Jiuyou Network Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha Colorful World Co., Ltd., Hunan Mango Travel Investment Co. Ltd. and Huafengda Cable Network Holding Co., Ltd. 6. Mango Media and its subsidiaries comprise Mango Media, Hunan Mango Vision Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Happy Money Microfinance Co., Ltd., Hunan Pingan Little Fairy Cultural Development Co., Ltd., and Hunan Innovative Entertainment Media Co., 159 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Ltd. 7. Xiaoxiang Film Group comprises Hunan Dangran Film Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoying Interactive Entertainment Media Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoying Cultural Industry Investment Co., Ltd., Anren Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd., Dong’an Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd., Hengyang Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoxiang Jinqiu International Studio Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoxiang Xinsheng International Studio Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoxiang Studio Investment Management Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiaoxiang Yongzhou International Studio Co., Ltd., Jishou Xiaoxiang Studio Management Co., Ltd., Jinshi Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd., Nanchang Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd., Pingxiang Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd., Xiamen Xiaoxiang Youth Studio Co., Ltd., Xiangtan Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd., Yichang Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd., Yingtan Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd., Yueyang Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd., Tianxin District Xiaoxiang International Studio Co., Ltd. of Changsha, and Zhoukou Xiaoxiang Studio Co., Ltd. 8. MIGU Culture Technology Co., Ltd. comprises MIGU Video Technology Co., Ltd., MIGU Xinkong Cultural Technology (Xiamen) Co., Ltd., MIGU Digital Media Co., Ltd., MIGU Music Co., Ltd. and MIGU Interactive Entertainment Co., Ltd. 5. Related-party transactions (1) Sales and purchase of goods, and rendering and receipt of services Statement of purchase of goods/ receipt of services In RMB Whether exceeding the Details of related- Amount in the Transaction quota Amount in the prior Related party approved transaction party transactions current period approved period amount Yunhong Communication Technology Advertising agency 172,341,901.28 200,000,000.00 No 193,311,480.39 (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd Publicity and promotion, artist agency, program Subsidiaries of production, venue Hunan Broadcasting exhibition and 48,000,000.00 2,000,000.00 Yes 526,415.09 System supporting services, purchase of goods, and advertising agency Bandwidth, MIGU Culture copyright Technology Co., purchase, 96,781,406.82 121,920,000.00 No 58,600,167.19 Ltd. advertising fee and goods purchase Purchase of copyrights, operator sharing, GBS 863,002,591.18 781,300,000.00 Yes 553,460,079.49 publicity and promotion, and advertising agency Operator sharing, Subsidiaries of board and lodging HTBI (excluding expenses, purchase 5,261,975.27 4,500,000.00 Yes 8,090,859.46 Yunhong) of goods and site expenses Artist agency, Mango Media and technical fees and 2,512,891.82 650,000.00 Yes 12,128,629.83 its subsidiaries acceptance of services Advertising Hunan EE agency, Internet Advertising Co., 3,191,482.69 2,000,000.00 Yes 2,698,445.39 access cooperation Ltd. fees Xiaoxiang Film Copyright 80,543,509.28 95,150,000.00 No 158,633,453.49 Group purchase Purchase of goods, Subsidiaries of GBS 14,296,936.68 14,300,000.00 No 79,763,769.49 program 160 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 production, publicity and promotion, copyright purchase, and advertising agency service iFlyTek Co., Ltd. Operator sharing 1,994,176.45 0.00 Yes Operator added- value sharing, HBS 0.00 No 1,674,491.61 brand license, and program use fees Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Entertainment Purchase of goods 0.00 No 547,062.50 Technology Co., Ltd. Statement of sales of goods/rendering of services In RMB Details of related-party Related party Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period transactions Yunhong Communication Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Advertising 566,316,002.35 849,964,110.56 Ltd. Advertising, distribution GBS revenue, publicity and 676,350,261.13 775,699,205.81 promotion Hunan Broadcasting System Technical services 5,667.77 1,704,317.14 Member rights, distribution Subsidiaries of Hunan revenues, and merchandise 2,431,978.37 3,303,257.24 Broadcasting System sales Shanghai Mamma Mia Sales of goods and supplier Interactive Entertainment 32,923.80 642,662.54 charge Technology Co., Ltd. Operator revenue, advertising, MIGU Culture Technology membership rights and 2,699,571,918.02 2,166,512,518.08 Co., Ltd. interests, derivative sales, and sales of goods Hunan EE Advertising Co., Advertising and sales of goods 28,355,845.92 29,240,355.34 Ltd. Mango Media and its Membership rights, and sales 423,755.03 1,422,806.62 subsidiaries of goods Xiaoxiang Film Group Copyright transfer 1,689,882.51 2,015,601.22 Member rights, distribution Subsidiaries of GBS revenues, and merchandise 4,337,943.22 19,323,179.50 sales Subsidiaries of HTBI Member rights, and artiste 75,471.70 377,358.80 (excluding Yunhong) revenues iFlyTek Co., Ltd. Advertising revenue 7,223,630.17 Descriptions of related-party transactions with respect to the sales and purchase of goods, as well as rendering and receipt of services (2) Related-party leases The Company as lessor: In RMB Lease income recognized in Lease income recognized in Name of lessee Category of leased assets the current period the prior period Mango Media Co., Ltd. and Lease and property 150,000.00 its subsidiaries management The Company as lessee: In RMB Lessor Categor Expenses related to Variable lease Paid rent Assumed interest Added use right assets 161 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 y of short-term leases payments expenses of lease leased and low-value through profit or liabilities assets assets leases loss not included subject to in the simplified measurement of treatment, if any lease liabilities, if any Amou Amou Amou nt in Amount nt in nt in Amount in Amount in Amount in Amount in Amount in Amount in the in the the the the current the prior the current the prior the current the prior curren prior curren prior period period period period period period t period t period period period Subsidiari Buildin 425,760. 24,085,967 20,948,243 3,683,160. 3,301,840. 14,507,383 3,361,745. es of GBS gs 00 .09 .47 64 93 .03 10 Subsidiari es of Buildin 699,900.3 559,675.4 Hunan 64,564.85 gs 4 2 Broadcasti ng System Subsidiari es of Buildin 17,611,301. 12,921,465 1,049,293. 963,132.9 6,765,197. 19,871,390 HTBI gs 70 .56 71 1 35 .55 (excluding Yunhong) Explanation about related-party leases: (3) Compensation for key management In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Compensation for key management 33,881,000.00 34,612,300.00 personnel (4) Other related-party transactions The Company acquired 100% shares of Golden Eagle Cartoon from Mango Media in the current period. See Note VII.54 and Note IX.1 in Section X for details. 6. Receivables from and payables to related parties (1) Accounts receivable In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Related parties Provisions for bad Provisions for bad Gross carrying value Gross carrying value debts debts Accounts GBS 543,586,847.15 561,086,053.15 receivable Accounts Subsidiaries of 361,429.50 990,268.43 receivable GBS Tianjin Sunshine Accounts Meichuang 766,557.10 766,557.10 766,557.10 766,557.10 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Yunhong Communication Accounts Technology 68,026,149.58 104,970,272.61 receivable (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd MIGU Culture Accounts Technology Co., 768,340,398.63 38,518,127.65 435,996,686.27 21,941,878.57 receivable Ltd. Accounts Subsidiaries of 7,370,220.54 7,313,220.54 162 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 receivable Hunan Broadcasting System Hunan EE Accounts Advertising Co., 194,899,844.54 273,927,032.36 receivable Ltd. Accounts Mango Media and 598,245.52 382,284.32 receivable its subsidiaries Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Accounts Entertainment 8,310.60 2,493.18 8,310.60 831.06 receivable Technology Co., Ltd. Accounts Xiaoxiang Film 1,464,768.12 335,354.75 receivable Group Accounts iFlyTek Co., Ltd. 1,868,771.35 93,438.57 receivable Subsidiaries of Accounts HTBI (excluding 4,503.00 receivable Yunhong) Subtotal 1,587,291,542.63 39,380,616.50 1,385,780,543.13 22,709,266.73 MIGU Culture Notes receivable Technology Co., 1,371,194,442.95 Ltd. Yunhong Communication Notes receivable Technology 50,000,000.00 (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd Subtotal 1,421,194,442.95 Accounts receivable GBS 29,000,000.00 30,300,000.00 financing Accounts MIGU Culture receivable Technology Co., 664,078,684.63 financing Ltd. Subtotal 693,078,684.63 30,300,000.00 Subsidiaries of Prepayments HTBI (excluding 5,000.00 3,568.00 Yunhong) Tianjin Sunshine Meichuang Prepayments 6,014,723.96 6,014,723.96 6,014,723.96 6,014,723.96 Technology Co., Ltd. Subsidiaries of Prepayments 2,683,842.12 2,617,385.23 GBS Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Prepayments Entertainment 13,399.99 Technology Co., Ltd. Mango Media and Prepayments 23,894.18 26,493.58 its subsidiaries Yunhong Communication Prepayments Technology 160,754.72 (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd Subtotal 8,888,214.98 6,014,723.96 8,675,570.76 6,014,723.96 Subsidiaries of Hunan Other receivables 789,360.97 789,360.97 Broadcasting System Subsidiaries of Other receivables HTBI (excluding 1,273,334.80 1,393,334.80 Yunhong) 163 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Shanghai Mamma Mia Interactive Other receivables Entertainment 2,029,764.69 2,029,764.69 2,329,764.69 2,329,764.69 Technology Co., Ltd. Other receivables GBS 20,000.00 Subsidiaries of Other receivables 1,031,581.00 1,005,081.00 GBS Mango Media and Other receivables 22,048.91 928,917.89 its subsidiaries Hunan Other receivables Broadcasting 30,000.00 30,000.00 System Subtotal 5,196,090.37 2,029,764.69 6,476,459.35 2,329,764.69 MIGU Culture Contract assets Technology Co., 456,846,336.30 22,842,316.82 530,029,532.96 26,501,476.65 Ltd. Subtotal 456,846,336.30 22,842,316.82 530,029,532.96 26,501,476.65 (2) Accounts payable In RMB Item Related parties Closing book balance Opening book balance Yunhong Communication Accounts payable Technology (Guangzhou) Co., 150,429,482.95 230,784,237.63 Ltd Accounts payable Hunan Broadcasting System 7,918,506.80 7,938,849.06 Accounts payable GBS 227,335,748.86 94,915,908.41 Accounts payable Subsidiaries of GBS 3,285,130.10 3,477,774.03 Shanghai Mamma Mia Accounts payable Interactive Entertainment 21,015.94 359,769.40 Technology Co., Ltd. MIGU Culture Technology Co., Accounts payable 56,656,887.99 42,409,357.34 Ltd. Subsidiaries of HTBI Accounts payable 622,908.63 22,000.30 (excluding Yunhong) Mango Media and its Accounts payable 514,847.07 37,092.58 subsidiaries Accounts payable Hunan EE Advertising Co., Ltd. 131,922,236.18 132,483,303.41 Accounts payable Xiaoxiang Film Group 80,484,310.47 47,548,491.26 Subsidiaries of Hunan Accounts payable 25,083,333.35 Broadcasting System Accounts payable iFlyTek Co., Ltd. 2,531,110.00 Subtotal 686,805,518.34 559,976,783.42 Notes payable GBS 272,855,000.00 169,608,024.71 Notes payable Xiaoxiang Film Group 50,400,000.00 95,600,000.00 MIGU Culture Technology Co., Notes payable 25,500,000.00 10,948,683.43 Ltd. Notes payable Subsidiaries of GBS 38,360,000.00 Yunhong Communication Notes payable Technology (Guangzhou) Co., 15,408,000.00 Ltd. Subtotal 348,755,000.00 329,924,708.14 Contract liabilities Hunan Broadcasting System 1,886,792.45 1,886,792.45 MIGU Culture Technology Co., Contract liabilities 1,281,446.49 3,628,680.18 Ltd. Contract liabilities Hunan EE Advertising Co., Ltd. 319,273.40 311,881.28 Mango Media and its Contract liabilities 6,100.00 subsidiaries Contract liabilities Subsidiaries of GBS 2,378,035.43 1,296,394.11 Contract liabilities Xiaoxiang Film Group 15,887.00 15,860.00 164 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Yunhong Communication Contract liabilities Technology (Guangzhou) Co., 2,460,203.60 2,206,439.33 Ltd. Subsidiaries of Hunan Contract liabilities 41,700.00 55,335.53 Broadcasting System Subtotal 8,389,438.37 9,401,382.88 Subsidiaries of HTBI Other payables 108,422.13 88,384.49 (excluding Yunhong) Mango Media and its Other payables 3,795,134.25 15,798,134.25 subsidiaries Subsidiaries of Hunan Other payables 13,455,655.01 2,373,786.45 Broadcasting System Other payables GBS 708,051.10 28,051.10 Other payables Subsidiaries of GBS 2,765,789.04 3,543,587.59 MIGU Culture Technology Co., Other payables 3,000.00 3,000.00 Ltd. Other payables Hunan Broadcasting System 64,005,667.77 Subtotal 20,836,051.53 85,840,611.65 Mango Media and its Dividends payable 300,000,000.00 subsidiaries Subtotal 300,000,000.00 Other current liabilities Hunan Broadcasting System 113,207.55 Other current liabilities Hunan EE Advertising Co., Ltd. 11,320.75 Subtotal 124,528.30 Non-current liabilities due Subsidiaries of HTBI 6,726,989.84 11,646,253.42 within one year (excluding Yunhong) Non-current liabilities due Subsidiaries of Hunan 706,625.23 within one year Broadcasting System Non-current liabilities due Subsidiaries of GBS 12,049,411.52 18,456,135.43 within one year Subtotal 19,483,026.59 30,102,388.85 Subsidiaries of HTBI Lease liabilities 9,311,800.75 12,664,387.49 (excluding Yunhong) Subsidiaries of Hunan Lease liabilities 14,784,960.57 14,791,685.46 Broadcasting System Lease liabilities Subsidiaries of GBS 30,562,364.15 44,407,335.14 Subtotal 54,659,125.47 71,863,408.09 XV. Commitments and Contingencies 1. Significant commitments Significant commitments as of the balance sheet date The table shows the irrevocable external business contracts executed by the Company and its subsidiaries as of the balance sheet date: Copyright purchase commitment In RMB0’000 Copyright purchase agreements Closing balance Opening balance The 1st year subsequent to the balance sheet date 54,571.00 54,571.00 The 2nd year subsequent to the balance sheet date 54,571.00 54,571.00 The 3rd year subsequent to the balance sheet date 54,571.00 Total 109,142.00 163,713.00 Copyright purchase agreements are concluded by and between Happy Sunshine and GBS for considerations that should be paid by the Company to purchase copyrights in each relevant agreement period. 165 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. Contingencies (1) Significant contingencies as of the balance sheet date 1. Beijing Guolong Film Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Guolong”) is a debtor to Lead Capital Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Lead Capital”), and Happy Sunshine purchased the exclusive information network dissemination right for the TV series “If Paris Downcast” from Guolong at a total licensing fee of RMB74.4 million. Happy Sunshine has already made the down payment of 22.32 million. As Guolong has not fully delivered the copyright chain of the works, Happy Sunshine has not made the remaining two payments of RMB 52.08 million in total. In August 2019, Lead Capital filed a subrogation lawsuit against Happy Sunshine with Changsha Intermediate People’s Court, requesting Happy Sunshine to settle the payment and liquidated damages of approximately RMB20,461,100 to Lead Capital on behalf of Guolong. During the litigation, Lead Capital applied with the Changsha Intermediate People’s Court for property preservation, as a result of which RMB21 million in the account opened at the Business Department of CZBank Changsha Branch under the name of Happy Sunshine. Happy Sunshine sued Guolong in a separate case on the grounds that Guolong failed to fulfill the main obligations under the contract, requesting the termination of the copyright procurement contract. In the ruling in effect, it is found that the copyright procurement contract for “If Paris Downcast” should be terminated, Guolong should pay liquidated damages of RMB 2.98 million to Happy Sunshine, and the amount of the royalty to be paid by Happy Sunshine to Guolong should be tried in a separate case. The subrogation case of Lead Capital v. Sunshine was heard by the Hunan Provincial Higher People’s Court as the court of second instance. As Guolong, a key party in the case, was ruled bankrupt during the second instance, the trial of the case was suspended. 2. With respect to the dispute between Xiangshan Wukong Cultural Media Co., Ltd. (“Xiangshan Wukong”) and Mango Studios arising out of the settlement of investment in the TV drama “Great Expectation”, Xiangshan Wukong brought a suit against Mango Studios at the Huairou District People’s Court of Beijing, requesting Mango Studios to pay the settlement price of about RMB28.3155 million. Mango Studios has submitted an opposition to jurisdiction over the case, which is pending review. The final result of the case is subject to the judgment rendered by the court. XVI. Events Subsequent to the Balance Sheet Date 1. Profit distribution Dividends to be distributed per 10 shares (RMB) 1.8 Number of bonus shares to be distributed per 10 shares (shares) 0 Number of shares to be distributed per 10 shares through 0 capitalization of capital reserve (shares) Dividends to be distributed per 10 shares approved and declared 1.8 (RMB) Number of bonus shares to be distributed per 10 shares approved 0 and declared (shares) Number of shares to be distributed per 10 shares through 0 capitalization of capital reserve approved and declared (shares) To distribute a cash dividend of RMB1.8 (inclusive of tax) per 10 shares to all shareholders on the basis of 1,870,720,815 Profit distribution proposal shares, without distributing any bonus shares or transferring any capital reserve to the share capital. XVII. Other Significant Events 1. Segment information (1) Determination basis and accounting policies of reporting segments The Company has established four reporting segments being Mango TV Internet video business, new media interactive entertainment content production, content e-commerce and others, which are divided based on its internal organizational structure, management requirements, and inner reporting system, among others, in light of the industry and product actuality. The reporting information on each segment is disclosed according to the accounting policies and measurement standards adopted thereby when reporting to the management, the measurement bases of which are in line with the accounting and measurement bases for the preparation of the financial statements. 166 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Financial information of reporting segments In RMB New media Mango TV Internet interactive Content E- Inter-segment Item Video Business entertainment Others Total commerce offset content production and operation Operating revenue 10,614,030,327.62 1,149,941,038.24 2,822,529,201.38 41,515,734.60 14,628,016,301.84 Operating cost 6,229,223,213.61 855,899,278.24 2,682,738,552.41 35,145,850.68 9,803,006,894.94 (3) If the Company has no reporting segment or is unable to disclose total assets and liabilities of each reporting segment, please give the reason therefor Happy Sunshine, a subsidiary of the Company, engages in business involving two segments i.e. Mango TV Internet video, and new media interactive entertainment content production and operation, the total assets and liabilities of each reporting segment of whom cannot be disclosed as its assets and liabilities cannot be divided according to the reporting segments. XVIII. Notes to Main Items in the Financial Statements of the Parent Company 1. Other receivables In RMB Item Closing balance Opening balance Dividends receivable 300,000,000.00 Other receivables 80,009,604.19 80,020,000.00 Total 80,009,604.19 380,020,000.00 (1) Dividends receivable 1) Classification of dividends receivable In RMB Project (or investee) Closing balance Opening balance Happy Sunshine 300,000,000.00 Total 300,000,000.00 2) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts □Applicable N/A (2) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature In RMB Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance Hunan Mango Entertainment Co., Ltd. 80,000,000.00 80,020,000.00 Temporary payment receivable 9,701.20 Total 80,009,701.20 80,020,000.00 167 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2) Presentation by aging In RMB Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance Within 1 year (inclusive) 9,701.20 20,000.00 Over 3 years 80,000,000.00 80,000,000.00 3-4 years 80,000,000.00 4-5 years 80,000,000.00 Total 80,009,701.20 80,020,000.00 3) Presentation by method of recognition of provision for bad debts Applicable □N/A In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportio Amoun Proportio Carrying value Amoun Amount Amount Proportion Proportion value n t n t Incl.: Provision for bad debts 80,020,00 80,020,000. made by group 80,009,701.20 100.00% 97.01 80,009,604.19 100.00% 0.00 00 Incl.: 80,020,00 80,020,000. Total 80,009,701.20 100.00% 97.01 80,009,604.19 100.00% 0.00 00 Provisions for bad debts made individually: RMB97.01. In RMB Closing balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Proportion Group of receivables from related parties controlled by the 80,000,000.00 same actual controller Aging group 9,701.20 97.01 1.00% Total 80,009,701.20 97.01 Description of basis for determining the group: Provisions for bad debts made in accordance with the general model of ECL: In RMB Stage I Stage II Stage III Provisions for bad Lifetime ECL (without Lifetime ECL (with Total debts Future 12-month ECL credit impairment) credit impairment) Balance as at January 1, 2023 in the current period Current provision 97.01 97.01 Balance as at 97.01 97.01 December 31, 2023 Basis for determination of stages and proportion of provision for bad debts: Changes in book balance whose loss allowance changed significantly in the current period: □Applicable N/A 4) Provisions, recovery or reversal of bad debts for the period Provision for bad debts made for the current period: In RMB Changes for the current period Opening Category Recovery or Closing balance balance Provision Write-off Others reversal Aging group 97.01 97.01 Total 97.01 97.01 168 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Including significant amounts recovered or reversed from the current provision for bad debts: In RMB Basis for determining Amount of recovery or the proportion of Entity Reason for recovery Method of recovery reversal provision for bad debts and its reasonableness No significant provision for bad debts was recovered or reversal in the current period. 5) Top five closing balances of other receivables categorized by debtor In RMB Proportion in total Closing balance of Entity Nature Closing balance Aging closing balance of provisions for bad other receivables debts Hunan Mango Receivables from Entertainment Co., 80,000,000.00 4-5years 99.99% 0.00 subsidiary Ltd. Hunan Provincial Temporary Public Institution payment 9,701.20 Within 1 year 0.01% 97.01 Pension Service receivable Center Total 80,009,701.20 100.00% 97.01 2. Long-term equity investments In RMB Closing balance Opening balance Item Provision for Provision for Gross carrying value Carrying value Gross carrying value Carrying value impairment impairment Investments in 12,173,055,024.52 12,173,055,024.52 11,976,375,839.55 11,976,375,839.55 subsidiaries Total 12,173,055,024.52 12,173,055,024.52 11,976,375,839.55 11,976,375,839.55 (1) Investments in subsidiaries In RMB Changes in the current period Closing Opening balance of Opening balance Provisions Closing balance balance of Investees provisions for bad Additional Decreased (carrying value) for Others (carrying value) provisions debts investment investment impairment for bad debts Happy 10,845,049,607.62 10,845,049,607.62 Sunshine EE-Media 535,281,326.72 535,281,326.72 Happigo 596,044,905.21 596,044,905.21 Golden Eagle 196,679,184.97 196,679,184.97 Cartoon Xiaomang E- comemrce Total 11,976,375,839.55 196,679,184.97 12,173,055,024.52 3. Operating revenue and operating cost In RMB Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Item Income Cost Income Cost Other business 11,056.00 18,867.92 169 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Total 11,056.00 18,867.92 Breakdown of operating revenues and operating costs: In RMB Segment 1 Segment 2 Total Category of Operating Operating Operating Operating Operating Operating contract Operating cost Operating cost revenue revenue cost revenue cost revenue By segment Incl.: Others 11,056.00 11,056.00 By operating region Incl.: Hunan 11,056.00 11,056.00 By market or customer type Incl.: By contract type Incl.: By transfer time of goods Incl.: Revenue recognized at a point in 11,056.00 11,056.00 time By term of contract Incl.: By sales channel Incl.: Total Information related to performance obligations: Type of Amount that Time for Nature of goods warranty Whether the the Company is satisfaction of Material terms to be provided by the Item Company is a expected to performance of payment transferred by Company and primary obligor return to the obligation the Company related customer obligation Other information: Information related to the transaction price allocated to the outstanding performance obligations: The revenue corresponding to the performance obligations for which the contract has been signed but has not yet been performed or fully performed at the end of the Reporting Period was nil, of which RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ], RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ], and RMB[ ] is expected to be recognized as revenue in [ ]. Material changes to contract or material adjustment to transaction price: In RMB Item Method of accounting treatment Effect on revenues Other information: 4. Investment income In RMB Item Amount in the current period Amount in the prior period Long-term equity investment income 600,000,000.00 300,000,000.00 accounted by the cost method Total 600,000,000.00 300,000,000.00 170 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 XIX. Supplementary Information 1. Statement of non-recurring gain or loss for the current period Applicable □N/A In RMB Item Amount Note Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets 1,151,553.70 Government subsidies accrued to the current profit and loss (excluding government subsidies that are closely related to the business of the Company and are provided in 63,122,567.77 fixed amount or quantity continuously according to the applicable polices and standards of the country) Profit and loss from investment or asset 92,809,746.83 management by commissioned parties Reversal of impairment loss on accounts 17,343,043.26 receivable tested for impairment individually Net profit or loss of subsidiaries acquired through business merger involving entities 32,481,963.81 under common control from the beginning of the current period to the merger date Profit and loss from debt restructuring 3,000,000.00 One-off effect of adjustments of tax, One-off adjustment due to changes in the accounting and other laws and regulations on 1,628,790,218.38 enterprise income tax policy current profit or loss Other non-operating revenue and expenditure 25,036,359.58 other than those listed above Less: Effect on income tax 243,024.40 Effect on minority interests (exclusive of 3,259,871.08 tax) Total 1,860,232,557.85 -- Details of other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit and loss: □Applicable N/A The Company has no other items of profit and loss that meet the definition of non-recurring profit and loss. Explanations for classifying non-recurring profit and loss items enumerated in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 for Public Company Information Disclosures – Non-recurring Profits and Losses as recurring profit and loss items: □Applicable N/A 2. Return on equity and earnings per share Earnings per share Profit for the Reporting Period Weighted average return on equity (%) Diluted EPS Basic EPS (RMB/share) (RMB/share) Net loss attributable to the 17.34% 1.90 1.90 Company’s ordinary shareholders Net profit attributable to the parent company’s shareholders after 8.32% 0.91 0.91 deduction of non-recurring gain or loss 3. Accounting data differences arising from accounting standard of the PRC and the International Accounting Standards (1) Differences in net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed concurrently under international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards □Applicable N/A 171 Mango Excellent Media Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Differences in net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed concurrently under overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards □Applicable N/A (3) Explanation about the accounting date differences under overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards, and if the data audited by a foreign firm have been conciliated for such differences, name of such foreign firm □Applicable N/A 172