Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Final 2024-03 August 22, 2024 1 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Table of Contents I、Important Notice, Table of Contents and Definition ................................................................. 3 II、Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Financial Indicators .................................. 6 III、Discussion and Analysis of Manage ment Team .................................................................... 9 IV、Corporate Governance .......................................................................................................... 27 V、Environme ntal and Social Responsibility ............................................................................. 29 VI、Major issues ............................................................................................................................ 32 VII、Changes in Shares and the Shareholders’ Situation ......................................................... 40 VIII、Related Situation of Preferred Shares ................................................................................ 48 IX、Related Situation of Bonds ..................................................................................................... 48 X、 Financial Report ...................................................................................................................... 48 3 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report I. Important Notice, Table of Contents and Definition The board of directors,the board of supervisors,directors, supervisors and senior executives of the Company guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents contained in the semi-annual report with no false records, misleading statements or significant omissions, and undertake individual and joint legal liabilities. Mr. Hongjiang ZHOU (Person in charge of the Company), Mr. Jianxun JIANG (Person in charge of accounting work) and Ms. Cuimei GUO (Person in charge of accounting organ & Accountant in charge) assure the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the financial report in the semi-annual report. Except for the following directors, other directors attended this board meeting for reviewing this semi-annual report in person. Name of director not attending Position of director not attending Reason of not attending the Name of the meeting personally the meeting personally meeting personally entrustee Zhuquan WANG Independent director On a business trip Huirong LIU Renzhu YU Independent director On a business trip Qinglin LIU Forward-looking statements such as future plans and development strategies covered in this report do not constitute a substantial commitment of the Company to investors. Investors are advised to pay attention to investment risks. Regarding significant risks that the Company may face during the business process, please refer to “10. Risks and response measures” in “III Discussion and Analysis of Manage ment Team” in this report. Investors are suggested to read carefully and pay attention to investment risks. The Company has no plan to distribute cash dividends and bonus shares and capital reserve will not be transferred to equity. 4 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Reference Documents (1) The original of 2024 Semi-annual Report autographed by the Chairman. (2) The Financial Statements autographed and sealed by the chairman, chief accountant and accountants in charge. (3) The Prospectus and Public Offering Announcement for Stock B in 1997; The Prospectus and The Shares’ Change & Public Offering Announcement for Stock A in 2000. (4) The originals of all documents and announcements that the Company made public during the report period in the newspapers designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission. 5 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Definition Definition Item Refers to Definition Content Company/The Company Refers to Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Changyu Group/Controlling Shareholder Refers to Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd. CSRC Refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission SSE Refers to Shenzhen Stock Exchange KPMG Huazhen Refers to KPMG Huazhen LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) CNY Refers to Chinese Yuan 6 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report II. Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Financial Indicators 1. Company’s information Stock Abbreviation Changyu A, Changyu B Stock Code 000869,200869 Stock Abbreviation after Alteration None Place of Stock Listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Legal Name in Chinese 烟台张裕葡萄酿酒股份有限公司 Abbreviation of Chinese Name 张裕 Legal Name in English YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED Abbreviation of English Name CHANGYU Legal Representative Hongjiang ZHOU 2. Contact person and information Secretary to the Board of Directors Authorized Representative of Securities Affairs Name Jianxun JIANG Tingguo LI Address 56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China 56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China Tel. 0086-535-6602761 0086-535-6633656 Fax. 0086-535-6633639 0086-535-6633639 E-mail jiangjianxun@changyu.com.cn stock@changyu.com.cn 3. Other information 1) Contact information of the Company Whether there is any change in the Company’s registered address, office address, corresponding postcode, website address and email address during the report period Available Not available There is no change in the Company’s registered address, office address, corresponding postcode, website address and email address during the report period. Please refer to 2023 Annual Report for detailed information. 2) Information disclosure and filing location Whether there is any change in information disclosure and filing location during the report period Available Not available There is no change in the name of the newspaper for information disclosure, the address of the website designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for publishing the semi-annual report, and the filing location of the Company’s semi-annual report selected by the Company during the report period. Please refer to 2023 Annual Report for detailed information. 7 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3) Other relevant information Whether there is any change in other relevant information during the report period Available Not available 4. Key accounting data and financial indicators Whether the Company needs to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous fiscal years. Yes No During the report In the same period More or less than the same period of last year period of last year (%) Operating revenue (CNY) 1,522,309,436 1,966,738,485 -22.60% Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed 221,177,382 363,569,436 -39.17% company (CNY) Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed company after deducting non-recurring profits 194,883,882 324,321,975 -39.91% and losses (CNY) Net cash flows from operating activities (CNY) 203,880,364 527,919,786 -61.38% Basic earnings per share (CNY/share) 0.32 0.53 -39.62% Diluted earnings per share (CNY/share) 0.32 0.53 -39.62% Weighted average return on equity 2.03% 3.40% -1.37% At the end of this At the end of last More or less than the end of report period year last year (%) Total assets (CNY) 12,297,889,483 13,336,267,204 -7.79% Net Assets attributed to shareholders of the 10,583,533,749 10,841,500,988 -2.38% listed company (CNY) 5. Differences in accounting data under PRC accounting standards and international accounting standards 1) Differences of net profit and net asset in the financial report disclosed according to both international accounting standards and PRC accounting standard Available Not available There are no differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both international accounting standards and PRC accounting standards during the report period. 2) Differences of net profit and net asset in the financial report disclosed according to both foreign accounting standards and PRC accounting standards Available Not available There are no differences of net profit and net asset in the financial report disclosed according to both foreign accounting standards and PRC accounting standards during the report period. 6. Item and amount of non-recurring gains and losses 8 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Semi-annual Report Available Not available Unit:CNY Item Amount Explanation Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including the write-off part of the -95,670 provision for asset impairment has been made) Government grants included in the current profits and losses(except for those recurring government grants that are closely related to the entity’s operation, in line with related 33,630,640 regulations and have proper basis of calculation) Other non-operating income and expenditure besides above-mentioned items 1,166,359 Less: Amount affected by income tax 8,371,006 Amount affected by minority equity (after tax) 36,823 Total 26,293,500 Specific situation of other gains and losses projects conforming to the definition of non-recurring profit and loss Available Not available There does not exist specific situation of other profit and loss items conforming to the definition of non-recurring profit and loss. Explanation for regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory Announcement on Public Company’s Information Disclosure No.1- Non-recurring Profit and Loss as recurrent profit and loss □Available Not available There is no situation regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory Announcement on Public Company’s Information Disclosure No.1- Non-recurring Profit and Loss as recurrent profit and loss 9 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report III. Discussion and Analysis of Management Team 1. Main businesses during the report period During the report period, the Company’s main business was production and operation of wine and brandy. The Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of “Food and Liquor Manufacturing Related Businesses” in Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline No. 3 - Industry Information Disclosure. 1) Situation of the industry in which the Company operates During the report period, the Company’s main business was production and operation of wine and brandy, thus providing domestic and foreign consumers with healthy and fashionable alcoholic drinks. Compared with earlier stage, there were no significant changes happened to the Company’s main business. The wine industry that the Company involved in was still in growth stage. Being affected by many factors in recent years, the competition in domestic wine market was fierce and coupled with other dominant wine squeeze increasingly serious, the wine consumption continuously declined, and a large number of wine production enterprises have further increased losses, even some wine enterprises were eliminated from the market. There are no clear signs of a reversal for the industry. However, seen from the long term, the Company believes that the existing consumption concept might change with the increase of people’s income level and their pursuit of a relaxed, romantic and healthy lifestyle. More domestic wine would be drunk by people, and wine would enter more and more household consumption. The situation of current low average consumption of domestic wine would gradually improve. The Company was at the forefront in the domestic wine market and was significantly ahead of major domestic competitors. 2) License obtained Food Food production license Producer name Obtaining time Obtaining method category number Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Approval from SC11537060100050 Alcohol 2021.06.01 Ltd. government authority Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Approval from SC11511280920745 Alcohol 2022.08.22 Global Co., Ltd. government authority Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Approval from SC11521052200370 Alcohol 2021.03.25 Valley Co., Ltd. government authority 10 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser Approval from SC11564010500657 Alcohol 2018.01.25 XV Co., Ltd. government authority Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Approval from SC11565900100392 Alcohol 2017.08.25 Balboa Co., Ltd. government authority Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Approval from SC11537063600172 Alcohol 2021.06.08 Co., Ltd. government authority Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Approval from SC11561040400532 Alcohol 2020.10.19 Co., Ltd. government authority Yantai Chateau Koya Brandy Co., Approval from SC11537063601165 Alcohol 2021.01.11 Ltd. government authority 3) Explanation for other significant events During the report period, there did not exist the trademark ownership dispute, food quality issue or food safety incident etc. that had a significant impact on the Company. Brand operation The Company’s products were divided into two series: wine and brandy. For wine, main brands included Changyu, Noble Dragon, AFIP, Longyu, Golden Icewine Valley, Zenithwirl, Vermouth, Rena, Baron Balboa, Donelly, Atrio, Kilikanoon and IWCC and so on. For Brandy, main brands included Koya, Liquan, Mminni, Pagese, Roullet Fransac and so on. Major sales mode The Company’s main sales mode was the distribution mode, and main sales channel was offline sales, that is, the Company’s products were distributed to sales terminals through approximately 5000 distributors at home and abroad and ultimately provided to consumers. Distribution mode Available Not available ① Situation of change in the number of distributors is shown as follows. At the beginning of Increased number during At the end of the Region the report period the report period report period Eastern China 2065 140 2205 593 -6 587 South China Central China 416 -2 414 North China 352 -6 346 11 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 161 -2 159 Northwest China Southwest China 463 -7 456 Northeast China 302 -7 295 HongKong, Macao,Taiwan China and overseas 707 37 744 Total 5059 147 5206 ① Sales information of the Company’s top 5 distributors during the report period No. Customer name Sales amount (CNY) Proportion in total sales(%) 1 Rank 1st 17,674,484 1.16% 2 Rank 2nd 15,277,431 1% 3 Rank 3rd 13,334,943 0.88% 4 Rank 4th 13,096,188 0.86% 5 Rank 5th 12,308,913 0.81% Total -- 71,691,959 4.71% The ratio of sales in self-owned exclusive shop exceeds 10% Available Not available Sales of online direct sales Available Not available First half of 2024 First half of 2023 Sales model Operating income Operating cost Operating income Operating cost Gross margin Gross margin (CNY) (CNY) (CNY) (CNY) Distribution 1,264,253,556 497,864,362 60.62% 1,711,154,537 699,449,920 59.12% Direct sales 258,055,880 97,884,368 62.07% 255,583,948 106,009,472 58.52% Total 1,522,309,436 595,748,730 60.87% 1,966,738,485 805,459,392 59.05% The change in sales prices of major products accounting for more than 10% of total operating income in current report period exceeds 30% compared with those in last report period Available Not available Procurement mode and procurement content Unit: CNY Amount of major Procurement mode Procurement content procurement contents Qualitative and price comparison Raw materials including grape/bulk wine 219,174,681 Invitation for bids / qualitative and price comparison Packaging materials 184,136,100 Invitation for bids / qualitative and price comparison Brewing materials 9,180,981 12 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Invitation for bids / qualitative and price comparison Goods and materials for vineyard 432,081 Contract Fuel and power 16,007,230 Qualitative and price comparison Other alcoholic products and derivatives 7,245,468 Amount of purchasing raw materials from cooperatives or farmers exceeds 30% of total procedure amount Available Not available The year-on-year change in the price of major outsourced raw materials exceeds 30% Available Not available Major production mode The production mode of the Company is self-produce. Commissioned processing and production Available Not available Major components of operating costs ① Classification of sector Unit: CNY First half of 2024 First half of 2023 Year-on-year Sector Project Proportion in the Proportion in the increase or Amount Amount operating cost (%) operating cost (%) decrease (%) Blending liquor 266,328,765 46.35% 378,409,335 48.11% -29.62% Packing material 144,493,097 25.15% 220,678,705 28.06% -34.52% Liquor Wages 17,738,659 3.09% 26,735,936 3.40% -33.65% and alcoholic Manufacturing 94,920,089 16.52% 99,862,087 12.70% -4.95% beverage expenses Contract 51,110,026 8.90% 60,798,412 7.73% -15.94% performance costs ① Classification of product Unit: CNY First half of 2024 First half of 2023 Year-on-year Sector Project Proportion in the Proportion in the increase or Amount Amount operating cost (%) operating cost (%) decrease (%) Blending liquor 199,534,226 46.08% 269,460,895 47.65% -25.95% Packing material 106,908,471 24.69% 150,989,468 26.70% -29.19% Wine Wages 14,382,917 3.32% 22,021,926 3.89% -34.69% Manufacturing 74,450,283 17.19% 78,989,432 13.97% -5.75% expenses 13 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Contract 37,735,812 8.71% 44,036,568 7.79% -14.31% performance costs Blending liquor 66,794,539 47.18% 108,948,440 49.30% -38.69% Packing material 37,584,626 26.55% 69,689,237 31.54% -46.07% Wages 3,355,742 2.37% 4,714,010 2.13% -28.81% Brandy Manufacturing 20,469,806 14.46% 20,872,655 9.45% -1.93% expenses Contract 13,374,214 9.45% 16,761,844 7.59% -20.21% performance costs Yield and inventory Sector Item Unit First half of 2024 First half of 2023 Year-on-year increase or decrease (%) Liquor and Sales Ton 35,129 42,791 -17.90% alcoholic Yield Ton 34,633 35,128 -1.41% beverage Inventory Ton 25,585 22,411 14.16% Sales Ton 26,010 29,779 -12.65% Wine Yield Ton 23,798 25,918 -8.18% Inventory Ton 14,694 14,471 1.54% Sales Ton 9,119 13,012 -29.91% Brandy Yield Ton 10,835 9,210 17.64% Inventory Ton 10,891 7,940 37.17% 2. Analysis of core competitiveness Compared with the participants in the arena of the Chinese wine competition sector, the Company owns following advantages: Firstly, the Company has a large brand influence. Main brands used have a long history. “Changyu”“Noble Dragon” and “AFIP” are all “China famous brands” that have strong influence and good reputation. Secondly, the Company has set up a nationwide marketing network. The Company has formed a “three-level” marketing network system mainly composed of the Company’s salesmen and distributors and the online sales platform has had a certain scale and strong influence, owing strong marketing ability and market exploitation ability. Thirdly, the Company has strong scientific prowess and a product R&D system. Relying on the country’s “State-level Wine R&D Center”, the Company has owned powerful winemaker 14 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report team, mastered advanced winemaking technology and production processes and had strong product innovation capacity and perfect quality control system. Fourthly, the Company is in possession of a lot of grape-growing bases that are compatible with its development requirements. The Company has developed a great deal of vineyards in the most suitable areas for wine grape growing such as Shandong, Ningxia and Xinjiang, and its subsidiary overseas enterprises also own matching grape bases in local area, making the overall scale and structure generally meet the Company’s needs for future development. Fifthly, products in high, medium and low-grade as well as varieties and categories are all complete. Over 100 varieties of series products such as wine, brandy and sparkling wine covers various grades, including high, medium and low-grade, which can meet different consumer groups’ demands. The Company has taken the dominant status in the domestic wine industry after many years’ development and has comparative advantages in the future competition. Sixthly, the Company has a relatively perfect motivation system. Most of Company’s employees indirectly hold the Company’s equity through controlling shareholders. There are high consistency between employee benefits and shareholders benefits, in favor of motivating employees to create value for shareholders. Seventhly, the Company has set up flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism. The Company’s core management team always maintains a working style of unity and pragmatic and flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism, which makes the Company can deal with market changes more calmly. Eighthly, the global production capacity layout has been basically completed. The Company has completed production capacity layout in China, France, Chile, Spain, Australia and other major wine producing countries in the world, enabling making better use of global high-quality raw material resources, capital, talents and advanced production processes and technologies to provide consumers with diversified quality products and better serve consumers. Based on the above reasons, the Company has formed relatively strong core competence and will maintain a relatively dominant position in the future predictable market competition. 3. Analysis in main business Summarization During the reporting period, affected by the overall economic environment and consumption downturn, weak wine consumption foundation and other factors, the domestic wine market demand continues to shrink, the profitability of wine enterprises is deteriorating, the market investment and development and innovation ability is seriously insufficient, coupled with the extrusion of other advantageous wines, the development trend of the industry is still hovering 15 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report at a low level, and there is no obvious sign of stopping the decline. In the face of adverse situation, the Company insisted in taking the market as the center, insisted the development strategy of “Focus on high quality, Focus on middle-and-high level, Focus on big product” and the marketing concept of “Increasing sales from the terminal and continuously-cultivated consumers” without wavering, vigorously expanded the consumer market, steadily improved product quality, continuously carried out marketing innovation and consumer cultivation activities, and constantly improved the incentive mechanism, achieving favorable results. In the first half year, the Company realized the operating income of CNY1,522.31million with a year-on-year decrease of 22.60% and the net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company of CNY221.18million with a year-on-year decrease of 39.17%. During the report period, the Company mainly conducted following work: First, the Company insisted market-oriented strategy and took efforts to improve market competitiveness. The Company insisted on taking the market as the center, constantly improved the market layout according to the development stage and market characteristics of different markets, formulated differentiated strategies from product positioning, personnel setting, product layout, channel construction, marketing and other aspects, and concentrated superior resources to do well in key market development; focused on key products including Longyu, Koya and Noble Dragon, deepened the construction of channel outlets and the operation of core consumer groups, and continued to create core large products; constantly optimized and digital marketing to promote product sales; improved the index assessment system, continued to promote marketing transformation, increased circle marketing and banquet marketing activities, and further promoted the optimization of product structure; strengthened the training of marketing personnel, established a high-quality marketing team, continued to improve the marketing organizational structure and effectively enhanced the market coordination ability while ensuring the flexible operation of each business unit. Second, the Company continued to promote product quality upgrading in comparison with well-known international and domestic best-selling brands. The Company continued to take international and domestic well-known best-selling brands as benchmark, strengthened market research, carried out various process tests, and constantly promoted product quality upgrading, improving the internal quality of products in different amplitude; completed the application work of “Hao Pin Shandong”, National Quality Benchmark, Shandong ManufacturingQilu Quality, Yantai Key Industry Chain Quality Tackle Competition, Geographical Indication and other projects. The Company’s products participated in the 2024 International Wine (Spirit) Competitions (Mundus Vini, Berliner Wein Trophy, DWA, CIV, IWC, IWSC, CMB, FIWA and LSC) and domestic wine competitions (Asian Wine Competition, CADA Qing Zhuo Award New Product), and won a total of 76 awards, including 12 grand gold medals (all international grand gold awards), 35 gold medals (28 international gold awards, 7 domestic gold awards), 11 silver medals, and 9 bronze medals. Third, the Company strengthened the control in key costs in the production system, intensified energy conservation and emission reduction, strictly implemented the procurement strategy of reliable quality with reasonable price and price comparison, optimized and restructured the production organization system, scientifically arranged production batches 16 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report and production times, constantly reduced production costs, and improved production and operation efficiency. Fourth, the Company strengthened financial management and audit supervision and improved the quality of business operation. The Company took various measures to save financing costs through strengthening capital management; increased interest income through time deposits, structured deposits, agreed deposits and other ways; reasonably carried out tax planning to prevent unnecessary fiscal and tax expenditures. The Company also gave full play to the function of audit supervision, insisted on doing routine audits including off-office auditing and economic benefit auditing, and strengthened the audit in key expenses such as advertising expenses of business departments; explored the innovation of auditing work methods and models, and improved the level of audit supervision by constantly strengthening audit quality control. Fifth, the Company conducted the buyback of B shares to protect the interests of investors. As of July 17, 2024, the Company has repurchased 19,999,993 B shares in the way of centralized bidding through the special securities account for share buyback, accounting for approximately 8.6206% of the Company’s B shares and approximately 2.8891% of the Company’s total share capital. Although the Company achieved certain results in the first half of 2024 through the adoption of above measures, its operating income and net profit declined in different amplitude, and it is facing great pressure to fully complete the 2024 financial target and the performance target determined in the restricted shares incentive plan for 2024 annual. In order to achieve the business objectives, the Company will focus on following work in the second half of 2024: The first is to do the best to explore the market and try to reverse the adverse situation of declining sales. The Company will further rectify the marketing team, adhere to the combination of external introduction and internal training, and create a high-quality marketing team that matches the current new business form of alcohol consump tion; strengthen the circle marketing and banquet promotion to strive for breakthrough; pay attention to the principal contradiction, implement the focus strategy, and ask each sales division to continue to focus on corresponding regional markets, brands a nd channels; increase the innovation of Grappie system, accelerate the establishment of the catering-direct distribution system, promote the operation of online channel, and strengthen the brand communication innovation of Grappie in the new media era. The second is to continuously improve product quality and highlight product characteristics. The Company will strictly implement the system of “weekly inspection, monthly scheduling”, strengthen the blind comparison of internal quality, further highlight the Chinese characteristics and Chinese cultural elements of products, and form a series of characteristic products with “Chinese terroir, Changyu style and world quality”. The third is to expand the tourism business to enhance brand empowerment and sell products. The Company will further improve the operation level of tourism projects including Changyu Wine Culture Museum, experience centers in Qingdao airport and Yantai airport, Longyu Estate and Chateau AFIP, and complete the renovation of exhibition in Chateau Rena at a lower cost. 17 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report The fourth is to strictly control key expenses and guard against operational risks. The Company will adhere to several basic tasks such as developing high-margin products, limiting low-margin products, controlling unsalable products, monitoring the use of advertising fee, and conducting major raw materials procurement based on price comparison, strengthen daily tracking, scheduling and auditing work, and strengthen the control in key costs, in order to eliminate potential risks and improve business efficiency. The fifth is to complete the acquisition of grape material through scientific organization and scheduling. The Company will, on the basis of extensive research and sufficient demonstration, in accordance with the principle of reliable quality with reasonable price, properly plan the quantity, variety structure and production area of grapes and other raw materials this year to ensure the timely and full acquisition of high-quality grapes and other raw materials, providing reliable raw material guarantee for the Company’s future development. Year-on-year change in key financial data Unit: CNY Year-on-year The same period This period increase or Cause of significant changes of last year decrease Mainly due to the decline in product sales Operating revenue 1,522,309,436 1,966,738,485 -22.60% volume Mainly due to the decline in operating Operating cost 595,748,730 805,459,392 -26.04% income Mainly due to the decrease in marketing Sales expense 391,916,515 453,001,710 -13.48% expenses Mainly due to the increase in the expense of Management expense 132,945,615 128,695,395 3.30% restricted share incentive plan Financial expense 3,223,510 3,226,433 -0.09% No significant change Income tax expense 92,758,345 130,350,513 -28.84% Mainly due to the decline in operating profit R&D expense 6,748,675 6,653,626 1.43% No significant change Net cash flow generated in Mainly due to the decline in operating 203,880,364 527,919,786 -61.38% operating activities income Net cash flow generated in Mainly due to an increase in the recovery of 101,776,789 -251,021,334 Not available investment activities time deposits Net cash flow generated in Mainly due to the increase in cash paid for -704,692,341 -467,609,294 -50.70% financing activities the buy-back of B shares Net increased amount of Mainly due to the decrease in net cash flow -400,166,503 -189,672,821 -110.98% cash and cash equivalents from financing activities 18 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Significant change in the profit form and profit source of the Company during the report period Available Not available There is no significant change in the profit form and profit source of the Company during the report period. Composition of operating revenue Unit: CNY This report period The same period of last year Year-on-year Proportion in Proportion in increase or Amount Amount operating revenue operating revenue decrease (%) Total operating revenue 1,522,309,436 100% 1,966,738,485 100% -22.60% Sector-classified Sector of liquor and 1,522,309,436 100% 1,966,738,485 100% -22.60% alcoholic beverage Product-classified Wine 1,105,466,306 72.62% 1,371,894,155 69.75% -19.42% Brandy 356,049,751 23.39% 534,282,319 27.17% -33.36% Tourism 43,588,165 2.86% 43,589,121 2.22% 0% Others 17,205,214 1.13% 16,972,890 0.86% 1.37% Area-classified Domestic 1,277,499,221 83.92% 1,687,735,613 85.81% -24.31% Overseas 244,810,215 16.08% 279,002,872 14.19% -12.26% The cases of industry, product or area accounting for over 10% in the Company’s operating revenue or operating profit Available Not available Unit: CNY Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year Operating Operating Gross increase or increase or increase or revenue cost margin decrease (%) of decrease (%) of decrease (%) of operating revenue operating cost gross margin Sector-classified Sector of liquor and 1,522,309,436 595,748,730 60.87% -22.60% -26.04% 1.82% alcoholic beverage Product-classified Wine 1,105,466,306 433,011,709 60.83% -19.42% -23.43% 2.05% 19 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Brandy 356,049,751 141,578,927 60.24% -33.36% -35.93% 1.60% Tourism 43,588,165 11,945,702 72.59% 0% -3.22% 0.91% Others 17,205,214 9,212,392 46.46% 1.37% 38.90% -14.46% Area-classified Domestic 1,277,499,221 445,552,765 65.12% -24.31% -26.65% 1.11% Abroad 244,810,215 150,195,965 38.65% -12.26% -24.16% 9.64% Under the condition that the statistical caliber of the Company’s main business data is adjusted during the report period, the Company’s main business data adjusted on the basis of caliber at the end of report period in recent one period. Available Not available The Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of “Food and Liquor Manufacturing Related Businesses” in Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline No. 3 - Industry Information Disclosure. 4. Analysis in non-main business Available Not available 5. Analysis in assets and liabilities 1) Significant change in assets composition Unit: CNY At the end of this report period At the end of last year Proportion Explanation Proportion in Proportion in increase or on significant Amount the total assets Amount the total assets decrease changes (%) (%) (%) No significant Monetary funds 1,659,684,740 13.50% 2,217,693,647 16.63% -3.13% changes No significant Account receivables 172,184,919 1.40% 382,132,334 2.87% -1.47% changes Contract assets — — — — — — No significant Inventory 2,886,202,651 23.47% 2,765,390,587 20.74% 2.73% changes No significant Investment real estate 23,237,000 0.19% 24,482,831 0.18% 0.01% changes No significant Long-term equity investments 36,353,528 0.30% 38,285,620 0.29% 0.01% changes No significant Fixed assets 5,687,285,125 46.25% 5,795,082,569 43.45% 2.80% changes No significant Construction in progress 10,097,466 0.08% 3,323,241 0.02% 0.06% changes No significant Right-of-use asset 112,742,536 0.92% 121,745,910 0.91% 0.01% changes No significant Short-term borrowings 202,057,523 1.64% 364,981,445 2.74% -1.10% changes 20 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report No significant Contract liability 138,471,595 1.13% 175,278,849 1.31% -0.18% changes No significant Long-term borrowings 36,651,931 0.30% 66,616,443 0.50% -0.20% changes No significant Lease liability 68,134,685 0.55% 85,038,335 0.64% -0.09% changes 21 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2) Main overseas assets situation Available Not available Unit:CNY Formation Operation Control measures for safeguarding of Earning Proportion of overseas assets Whether there are Details of assets Assets scale Location reasons mode asset security condition in the Company’s net assets significant impairment risks The Company participates in making important Hacienda Y Vinedos Acquisition of Independent 542,039,993 Spain decisions through board of directors and 6,510,153 5.12% No Marques Del Atrio. SL equity operation appoints CFO on financial management. Establishment Indomita Wine Independent The Company participates in making important of joint 538,029,550 Chile -528,407 5.08% No Company Chile, S.p.A. operation decisions through board of directors. venture Kilikanoon Estate Pty., Acquisition of Independent The Company participates in making important 168,788,947 Australia -1,652,806 1.59% No Ltd. equity operation decisions through board of directors. Sole Francs Champs Independent The Company participates in making important proprietorship 216,426,784 France -2,738,940 2.04% No Participations SAS operation decisions through board of directors. establishment Other information explanation None 3) Assets and liabilities measured at fair value Available Not available 4) Limitations of assets rights up to the end of the report period ①For information about assets mortgage and pledge, please refer to Announcement on External Guarantee and Announcement on Guarantee provided by Spanish Atrio Company for Bank Loan disclosed on China Securities Journal, Securities Times and CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn) in 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2023. ②For the types and amounts of mortgaged and pledged assets, please refer to “20. Assets with ownership or use right restrictions” in “7. Notes to items 22 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report in the consolidated financial statements” in the note to the financial statements of this report. 6. Analysis in investment condition 1) Overall situation Available Not available Investment amount during the report period (CNY) Investment amount of the same period of last year (CNY) Variation 30,353,311 3,460,000 777.26% 2) Cases of acquired significant equity investments during the report period Available Not available 3) Cases of significant ongoing non-equity investments during the report period Available Not available Unit: CNY Accumulated Accumulated Reasons for Whether Involved Investment actual realized unreached belongs to Investment sectors of amount during investment Capital Project Estimated earnings up planning Disclosure Project name fixed Disclosure index (if have) mode investment the report amount up to the source progress earnings to the end of schedule and date assets projects period end of the report the report estimated investment period period earnings Yantai Changyu Please refer to Resolution Liquor and International Achieve the Announcement of Seventh Self-constr alcoholic Owned Wine City Yes 0 1,705,784,100 100% 0 0 planned 2017.04.22 Session Board of Directors 4th ucted beverage fund Blending and progress Meeting, Resolution sector Cooling Center Announcement of Seventh 23 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Session Board of Directors 8th Yantai Changyu Achieve the Meeting, Resolution International Self-constr Owned Yes 0 1,136,520,000 100% 0 0 planned 2017.04.22 Announcement of Seventh Wine City ucted fund progress Session Board of Directors Bottling Center 10 th Meeting, Resolution Announcement of Eighth Oak Barrel Achieve the Self-constr Owned Session Board of Directors 4th Procurement Yes 22,991,311 230,845,511 92% 0 0 planned 2021.04.28 ucted fund Meeting, Resolution Project progress Announcement of Eighth Intellectualized Session Board of Directors Upgrade and 11 th Meeting, Resolution Renovation Achieve the Self-constr Owned Announcement of Ninth Project of Yes 2,817,000 62,930,000 100% 0 0 planned 2022.04.27 ucted fund Session Board of Directors 5th Changyu Wine progress Meeting and Resolution Culture Announcement of Ninth Museum Session Board of Directors 9th New Meeting disclosed on fermentation CNINFO Achieve the workshop Self-constr Owned (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/) Yes 4,545,000 4,545,000 20% 0 0 planned 2024.04.12 project of ucted fund progress Ningxia Chateau Changyu Industrial Park Achieve the Self-constr Owned infrastructure Yes 0 0 0% 0 0 planned 2022.04.27 ucted fund improvement progress project 24 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Total -- -- -- 30,353,311 3,140,624,611 -- -- 0 0 -- -- -- 4) Financial assets investment ① Security investment situation Available Not available There are no security investments for the Company during the report period. ① Derivatives investment Available Not available There are no derivatives investments for the Company during the report period. 5) The usage situation of raised capital □Available Not available There are no usage situations of raised capital for the Company during the report period. 7. Sale of significant assets and equities 1) Sale of significant assets Available Not available The Company did not sell significant assets during the report period. 2) Sale of significant equities Available Not available 8. Analysis of main holding and joint stock companies Available Not available Situation of main subsidiaries and joint stock companies affecting over 10% of the Company’s net profit Unit: CNY Company name Company type Main business Registered capital Total assets Net assets Operating revenue Operating profit Net profit Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Sales of alcoholic Subsidiary CNY8million 480,155,448 116,109,299 877,511,336 215,256,197 164,756,999 Co., Ltd. products 25 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Sales of alcoholic Subsidiary CNY5million 283,195,251 272,301,864 310,571,158 51,903,408 38,927,556 Ltd. products Changyu Trading Co., Ltd. in Sales of alcoholic Subsidiary CNY5million 77,346,336 15,263,030 71,562,870 6,074,416 4,452,411 Development Zone of Yantai products Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Sales of alcoholic Subsidiary CNY1million 75,120,978 1,082,779 121,102,449 6,929,256 5,166,732 Ltd. products Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the report period Available Not available Explanation on main holding and joint stock companies None 26 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 9. Situation of the structured subjects controlled by the Company Available Not available 10. Risks and response measures 1) Risk in price fluctuation of raw materials Grapes are the Company’s main raw materials. The grape’s yield and quality are affected to a certain extent by the natural factors such as drought, wind, rain, frost and snow. These force majeure factors greatly influence the quantity and price of the grapes in this Company orders and add the uncertainty to the Company’s production and operation. Therefore, the Company will lower the risks that are likely to affect grape quality and result in price fluctuation by means of expanding the self-run vineyards, strengthening the vineyard management and optimizing the layout of vineyards. 2) Risk in uncertainty of market input and output To cope with the cutthroat market competition and to meet the needs for market development, the Company has input more and more capital in the market and the sales expense has taken up a higher percentage point in the business revenue. The input-output ratio will affect the Company’s operating results to a great extent and the risk that some investments may not reach the expectations is likely to occur. Therefore, the Company will strengthen market research and analysis, enhance market forecast accuracy and continue to perfect the input-output evaluation system to ensure the investments in market to be satisfactory as expected. 3) Risk in product transport The Company’s products are fragile and sent to different places all over the world, mostly by sea, railway and expressway. The peak season of sales is usually in cold winter and close to the spring festival when market has a great demand. At that time, the natural and human factors such as serious shortage of transport capacity resulting from busy flow of people and goods, wind, snow, freezing as well as traffic accidents make the transport departments difficult to send products to markets in time and safely. As a result, it makes this Company have to face the risks of missing the peak season of sales. Therefore, the Company will adopt all methods possible like making precise sales prediction and well designed connection of production and sales, reasonably arranging production and transport means and making use of more available warehouses in different places to lower these kinds of risks. 4) Risk in investment faults The Company invested many projects in the previous periods and the investment amounts were relatively large. For individual project, owing to the influence of various factors, it led to have the risks of facing with the investment amount out of budget or hardly taking back the expected investment earnings. The Company will take an adequate argument and scientific decision-making for investment projects, try hard to reduce and avoid investment risks. 5) Risk in exchange rate The Company’s overseas subsidiaries export products to many different countries and the export amount is relatively large. There may be exchange losses or gains due to exchange rate fluctuation. 6) Other risks During the production and sales of the Company’s products, it may be affected by force majeure such as wars, typhoons, earthquakes, etc.. 11. Implementation of the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan Whether the company disclosed the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan □Yes No 27 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report IV. Corporate Governance 1. Information for the shareholders’ meeting and interim shareholders’ meeting held during the report period 1)Information for the shareholders’ meeting during the report period Participation Convening Disclosure Session Meeting type Meeting Resolution ratio of investors date date According to the voting results, the meeting First Interim deliberated and approved the Plan on Interim Buy-Back of Partial B Shares of Yantai Shareholders’ Shareholders’ 55.38% 2024.03.11 2024.03.12 Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd., Proposal Meeting in Meeting on Replacement and Election of Directors 2024 and Proposal on Authorization to Buy Back Shares. According to the voting results, the meeting deliberated and approved the 2023 Annual Board of Directors’ Work Report, 2023 2023 Annual Annual Annual Board of Supervisors’ Work Report, Shareholders’ Shareholders’ 54.04% 2024.05.17 2024.05.18 2023 Annual Report, Proposal on 2023 Meeting Meeting Annual Profit Distribution, Proposal on 2024 Annual Financial Budget and Proposal on Appointment of Certified Public Accounting Firm. According to the voting results, the meeting deliberated and approved the Proposal on Amendment of the Company’s “Articles of Association”, Proposal on Amendment of the Company’s “Rules of Rrocedure for Second Interim Interim Shareholders’Meeting”, Proposal on Shareholders’ Shareholders’ 52.23% 2024.06.25 2024.06.26 Amendment of the Company’s “Rules of Meeting in Meeting Rrocedure for Board of Directors”, 2024 Proposal on Amendment of the Company’s “Rules of Rrocedure for Board of Supervisors” and Proposal on Formulation of “Working System of Independent Directors”. 2)Request for convening interim shareholders’ meeting by priority shareholders owing recovered voting right Available Not available 2. Changes in the Company’s directors, supervisors and senior executives Available Not available Name Position held Type Date Reason Ms. Dianxin CHEN has resigned as a director Dianxin CHEN Director Outgoing 2024.03.11 of the Company due to job adjustment. Nominated by Yantai Changyu Group Co., Xunzhang LIU Director Be elected 2024.03.11 Ltd. and elected as a director of the Company. 28 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3. Situation of profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserve into share capital during the report period Available Not available The Company plans not to distribute cash dividends or give bonus shares or make capitalization of capital reserve into share capital. 4. Imple mentation of the Company’s equity inventive plan, e mployee stock ownership plan or other employee incentive measures Available Not available 1) Equity incentive In 2023, the Company implemented the restricted share incentive plan for 203 middle-level managers and core cadres and granted them 5.2956 million shares of restricted share. On July 22, 2024, the Company’s Fourth Interim Board of Directors Meeting in 2024 and the Second Interim Board of Supervisors in 2024 deliberated and approved the Proposal on the Achievement for Lifting Restrictions in the First Period of Lifting Restriction Regarding the Company's 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan. According to the relevant provisions of the Company’s Incentive Plan, the conditions for lifting restrictions in the first restriction-lifted period of restricted shares granted under the Company’s Incentive Plan in 2023 have been met, and the number of restricted shares that can be released during the first restriction-lifted period of the Company’s 172 incentive subjects that meet the conditions for the release of the restricted shares are 1,720,495 shares; the number of bought back and cancelled restricted shares are 425,666 shares due to various reasons. 2) Implementation of employees’ share ownership plan Available Not available 3) Other employee incentives Available Not available 29 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report V. Environmental and Social Responsibility 1. Major environmental situation Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to major polluters published by the environmental protection department Yes No Policies and industry standards related to environmental protection The Environmental Protection Law of People’s Republic of China, The Water Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China, The Air Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China, The Environmental Noise Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China, The Environmental Solid Waste Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China and The Environmental Protection Regulations of Liaoning Province; the national’s General Principles of Hazardous Waste Identification Standards, Surface Water Environmental Quality Standards, Groundwater Environmental Quality Standards, Environmental Air Quality Standards, Acoustic Environmental Quality Standards, Emission Standard for Environmental Noise at the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises, Comprehensive Discharge Standard for Boiler Air Pollutants, The Limiting Value of Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Factors in the Workplace (Chemical Hazardous Factors) and Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard of Liaoning Province. Administrative permit for environmental protection It has been approved in the Huanhuanjianzi (2016) No.24 issued by the Environmental Protection Bureau of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County. Name of major Quantity Distribution Total Total Condition Name of Discharge Implemented pollutants and Mode of of situation of volume approved of company or concentra pollution discharge particular discharge discharg discharge of volume of excessive subsidiary tion standard pollutants e outlet outlet discharge discharge discharge Confirmed Emission Standard Discharge in line with for Air Pollutants of outlet of national Boiler boiler standard (GB13271-2014), Organized Chateau chimney Graphical Meeting Emission Standard Changyu exhaust gas, and Signs for the for Odor Pollutants Icewine Co., inorganizedexh 2 35m3/d 120m3/d No Ltd. discharge Environment national (GB14554-93), 4a Liaoning aust gas, waster outlet of al Protection standards in Class 2 of water, noise factory (GB15562.1- Emission Standard waste 1995) for Environmental water (GB15562.2- Noise at the 1995) Boundary of 30 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Industrial Enterprises (GB12348-2008), Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard of Liaoning Province (DB21/1627-2008) Treatment of pollutants The exhaust gas, SO2 and NOX produced by this company's boiler are discharged through ceramic tube dust removers and bag dust removers. A wastewater treatment station has been constructed. The wastewater treatment process adopts the treatment process of hydrolys is aerobiont. Production wastewater and domestic sewage are treated by the in-plant wastewater treatment station and then discharged into the waste water treatment plant in Beidianzixiang Town. Emergency plan for emergent environmental incident The Company has formulated a comprehensive emergency plan for emergent environmental incident. Investment in environmental governance and protection and payment of environmental protection tax The Company has made sufficient investment in environmental protection, done a good job in environmental governance and protection and paid environmental protection tax in full and timely according to law. Environmental self-monitoring program The Company has formulated a complete environmental self-monitoring program. Administrative penalties due to environmental issues during the reporting period Name of Company or Penalty Violation Impact on the Production and Rectification Measures of Penalty Result Subsidiary Reason Situation Operation of the Listed Company the Company None None None None None None Other environmental information that should be made public No Measures taken for reducing carbon emissions and effects Available Not available Other related environmental information No 2. Social responsibility performance 31 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 1) The Company served the rural revitalization well, adopted the mode of “company + farmer” or “company + cooperative + farmer”, reformed the sloping fields of Jiaodong Peninsular and the northwestern area including Ningxia and Xinjiang and so on, the uncultivated land or the barren land into graperies. By means of providing capital and technology of viticulture to fruit growers, scientific management level of vineyard had been improved. The Company spared no effort to popularize the non-pollution and mechanized planting methods, continuously improved production efficiency of grape base and quality of grape, and reduced production cost of grape and labor intensity. Through the above measures, on the one hand, it promotes the effective use of land resources, promotes the organic integration of rural households and modern agriculture, and helps increase agricultural efficiency, farmers’ incomes and rural development; on the other hand, it improves the local ecological environment and brings huge ecological benefits. 2) The Company provided counterpart supports to Huangchengyang village in Longkou City, an old revolutionary base area by purchasing local agricultural products to help solve the problem of slow sales. 3) The Company provided help and assistance to the Company’s in-service or retired employees with poor families, as well as the Company’s in-service or retired employees with chronic or serious illnesses. 32 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report VI. Major issues 1. Commitments that the Company’s actual controllers, shareholders, related parties, acquirers and the Company and other related commitment parties have implemented during the report period and have not implemented up to the end of the report period Available Not available Commitment Commitment Commitments Commitment party Commitment type Commitment content Implementation time period Commitments at the initial public Yantai Changyu Group Co., Solve horizontal competition Non-horizontal competition 1997.05.18 Forever Has been performing offering or refinancing Ltd. Commitment under timely Yes implementation or not Whether or not to have specific None reasons of the unimplemented commitment and next steps 33 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2. Non-operational occupation capital of the listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties Available Not available There is no non-operational occupation capital of the listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties during the report period. 3. Illegal external guarantee Available Not available There is no illegal guarantee situation during the report period. 4. Appointment and dismissal of certified public accountants Whether the semi-annual report has been audited Yes No The semi-annual report has not been audited. 5. Explanation from the board of directors and the board of supervisors for the “Non-standard Audit Report” during this report period Available Not available 6. Explanation from the board of directors for the “Non-standard Audit Report” of last year Available Not available 7. Issues related with bankruptcy reorganization Available Not available There are no related issues of bankruptcy reorganization happened at the end of the report period. 8. Litigation Issue Material litigation and arbitration Available Not available There are no material litigation and arbitration during the report period. Other Litigation Issue Available Not available 9. Penalty and rectification Available Not available 10. Credit of the Company, its controlling shareholder and actual controller Available Not available 11. Major related transactions 1) Related transactions in relation to routine operations Available Not available 34 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Proportion Whether Approved Available Amount accounting for exceed Cleari Related Relationsh Pricing transaction market price Disclosur Type Content Price (CNY amount of approved ng Disclosure index party ip principle quota (CNY of similar e date ‘0000) similar transaction form ‘0000) transactions transactions quota Expected Announcement on Purchase 2024 Annual Yantai Controlled Purchase and Routine Related Shenma by the Determine and commission Agreemen 2024.04. Transaction Packagin same d by 3,425 18.60% 9,000 No Cash No commission processing t pricing 12 disclosed in China g Co., parent agreement processing packaging Securities Ltd. company materials Journal,Securities Timesand CNINFO in 2024 Total -- -- 3,425 -- 9,000 -- -- -- -- -- Details of the return of large sales No Actual performance of the estimated total amount for daily operations related transactions by category that No will occur during this period. Reason for the deference between transaction price Not available and market reference price(if available) 2) Related transactions in relation to acquisition and sales of assets or equity Available Not available There are no related transactions in relation to acquisition or sales of assets or equity during the report period. 3) Related transactions in relation to common foreign investment Available Not available There are no related transactions in relation to common foreign investment during the report period. 4) Related credit and debt dealings Available □Not available 35 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Whether or not existing non-operating related credit and debt transactions □Yes No There is no non-operating related credit and debt transactions during the report period. 5) Deals of related financial companies Available Not available There is no deposit, loan, credit granting or other financial business between the related financial companies and related parties. 6) Deals between financial companies controlled by the Company and relayed parties Available Not available There is no deposit, loan, credit granting or other financial business between the financial companies controlled by the Company and related parties. 7) Other major related transactions Available Not available For other major related transactions, please refer to the Announcement of 2023 Annual Expected Routine Related Transaction and the Section XI “ Related Parties and Related Transaction” of the Financial Report of this report. Disclosure website of interim report for major related transaction Name of interim announcement Disclosure date of interim announcement Name of disclosure website for interim announcement Announcement of 2024 Annual Expected Routine Related 2024.04.12 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Transaction 12. Major contracts and execution conditions 1) Trusteeship, contract and lease issues ① Trusteeship situation Available Not available There is no trusteeship situation during the report period. 36 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report ② Contract situation Available Not available There is no such contract situation during the report period. ③ Lease situation Available Not available Explanation for lease situation On January 1st, 2022, the Company renewed the Space Lease Agreement with the controlling shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited. The Company leased the space with 15,196.94 square meters locating at No. 174 Shihuiyao Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City. The rent per year is CNY 1.4645 million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1 st, 2022 to December 31st, 2026. On January 1st, 2022, the Company’s subordinate Sales & Marketing Co. of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited Brandy Sales Division renewed the Space Lease Agreement with the controlling shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited, leasing the space with 42,552.83 square meters locating at No. 1 Jichang Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City and the space with 3,038 square meters locating at 56 Dama Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City, which are all under the name of controlling shareholder. The rent of above spaces per year is CNY 4.3935 million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1st, 2022 to December 31st, 2026. In 2023, this Company signed a house-leasing contract with Yantai Shenma Packaging Company Limited. According to this contract, since July 1 st, 2023, this Company leased property to Yantai Shenma Packaging Company Limited for a business purpose with the annual rent of CNY 1,626,880. This contract expires on June 30 th, 2028. Project whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than 10% of the total profit during the report period Available Not available There are no lease projects whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than 10% of the total profit during the report period. 37 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2) Major guarantee Available Not available Unit: CNY’0000 External guarantee of the Company and its subsidiaries(excluding guarantee to subsidiaries) Disclosure date of Countergua Actual date of Whether or not Whether or not belong related Guarantee Actual guarantee Guarantee Collateral rantee Guarantee object name occurrence (date of Guarantee Period complete to related-party announcement about quota amount type (if have) situation (if agreement) implementation guarantee guarantee quota have) Yantai Economic and Joint liability Technological Development 2016.12.22 34,160 2016.12.21 34,160 assurance; - - 10 years Yes No Zone Management Council. Mortgage Total of the external guarantee quota approved Total of the actual external guarantee amount during the 0 0 during the report period (A1) report period (A2) Total of the external guarantee quota approved by Balance of the actual external guarantee by the end of the 34,160 0 the end of the report period (A3) report period (A4) Guarantee situations between the Company and subsidiaries Disclosure date of Countergua Whether or not Whether or not belong related Guarantee Actual date of Actual guarantee Guarantee Guarantee object name Collateral rantee Guarantee Period complete to related-party announcement about quota occurrence amount type situation implementation guarantee guarantee quota Yantai Changyu Wine Joint liability Research and Development 2016.12.22 72,176 2016.12.21 72,176 assurance; - - 10 years Yes Yes Company Limited Mortgage Effective as of the date this Agreement is signed and will Joint liability Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd 2023.08.31 7,530 2023.09.01 7,530 assurance - - remain in effect as No Yes long as the guarantor remains in business with East West Bank Total of the guarantee quota approved to Total of the actual guarantee amount for subsidiaries during subsidiaries during the report period (B1) 0 the report period (B2) 0 38 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Total of the guarantee quota approved to Balance of the actual guarantee for subsidiaries by the end subsidiaries by the end of the report period (B3) 80,376 of the report period (B4) 7,530 Guarantee situations between subsidiaries None Total guarantee amount of the Company(Total of above three major items) Total of the approved guarantee quota during the Total of the actual guarantee amount during the report 0 0 report period(A1+B1+C1) period(A2+B2+C2) Total of the approved guarantee quota by the end Balance of the actual guarantee by the end of the report 114,536 7,530 of the report period(A3+B3+C3) period(A4+B4+C4) The proportion of actual total guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) accounting for the Company’s net asset 0.71% Among : The amount of guarantee for shareholders, actual controllers and their related parties(D) 0 The amount of debt guarantee for the guaranteed objects whose asset-liability ratio is more than 70% 0 directly or indirectly(E) Total amount of guarantee of the part that exceeds 50% of net assets(F) 0 Total amount of the above-mentioned three items(D+E+F) 0 Explanation for undue guarantees that have happened warranty liability or may take joint payback No liabilities during the report period Explanation for violating due process to provide external guarantee No Explanation on specific situations of adapting guarantee by complex methods None 39 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3) Financial management entrustment Available Not available There is no financial management entrustment during the report period. 4) Other important contracts Available Not available There are no other important contracts during the report period. 13. Other Major issues Available Not available There are no other major issues need to be explained during the report period. 14. Major issues of Company’s subsidiaries Available Not available 40 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report VII. Changes in Shares and Shareholders’ Situation 1. Changes in shares 1) Changes in shares Unit: share Amount before this change Change (+, -) Amount after this change Percentage Distribute bonus Transfer other capital Percentage Amount Allot new share Others Subtotal Amount % share to share capital % I. Shares with trading limited condition 6,912,759 1% 6,912,759 1% 1. State-owned holdings 2. State-owned legal person holdings 3. Other domestic holdings 6,912,759 1% 6,912,759 1% Among which: domestic legal person domestic natural person 6,912,759 1% 6,912,759 1% 4. Foreign-owned holdings Among which: foreign legal person foreign natural person II. Shares without trading limited condition 685,336,800 99% 685,336,800 99% 1. A shares 453,438,300 65.50% 453,438,300 65.50% 2. B shares 231,898,500 33.50% 231,898,500 33.50% 3. Oversea listed foreign shares 4. Others III. Total shares 692,249,559 100% 692,249,559 100% 41 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Cause of share change Available Not available Approval of share change Available Not available Transfer ownership of changed shares Available Not available Implementation progress of share buy-back Available Not available On May 21, 2024, the Company bought back 470,000 B shares of the Company for the first time through the share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 0.06789% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD9.80 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.54 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD4,562,470 (excluding transaction fees). As of May 31, 2024, the Company has bought back 5,794,500 B shares of the Company through share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 0.83705% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD10.16 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.54 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD58,191,775.31 (excluding transaction fees). As of June 17, 2024, the Company has bought back 7,066,500 B shares of the Company through share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 1.020802% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD10.16 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.26 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD70,112,955.78 (excluding transaction fees). As of June 21, 2024, the Company has bought back 13,880,000 B shares of the Company through share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 2.005057% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD10.16 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.26 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD134,451,959.88 (excluding transaction fees). As of June 30, 2024, the Company has bought back 16,860,000 B shares of the Company through share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 2.4355378% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD10.16 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.26 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD162,467,975.57 (excluding transaction fees). As of July 17, 2024, the Company has bought back 19,999,993 B shares of the Company through share buy-back special securities account in a centralized bidding mode, accounting for 8.6206% of the Company’s B shares and 2.8891% of the Company’s current total share capital, with the highest transaction price of HKD10.16 per share and the lowest transaction price of HKD9.13 per share. The total transaction amount was HKD191,585,678.23 (including transaction fees), equivalented to CNY175,028,843.9, which does not exceed CNY200million. All the shares buy-back had been completed, and the number of buy-back shares had basically reached the maximum number of buy-back shares in the Buy-back Plan. There is no difference between the actual number, the proportion and the total amount of funds used of buy-back shares by the Company and the Buy-back Plan approved by the Company’s Shareholders’ Meeting. The number of buy-back shares this time has exceeded the lower limit in the Buy-back Plan, which did not exceed the upper limit in the Buy-back Plan, and basically reached the upper limit in the Buy-back Plan; The total amount of funds used to buy back shares did not reach the total amount of funds intended to be used to buy back shares in the Buy-back Plan, and the share buy-back matters have been completed in accordance with the established plan by July 17, 2024. 42 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Implementation progress of reducing holding buy-back share through the way of centralized bidding Available Not available The influence of share change on the financial indicators such as basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share of the latest year and the latest period, net asset per share belonging to the Company’s common shareholders, etc. Available Not available Other contents the Company thinks necessary or securities regulatory departments ask to make public. Available Not available 2) Changes in restricted shares Available Not available 2. Securities issuance and listing situation Available Not available 43 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3. The number of shareholders of the Company and the shareholdings Total number of preferred shareholder recovering voting power by the end of report period (if have) Total shareholders in the report period 44,267 0 (see note 8) Shareholders holding more than 5% or the top 10 shareholders holding situation Character of Percentage Shares held until the end Changes during the Number of Number of Pledged or frozen Name of Shareholders shareholders (%) of the report period report period restricted shares unrestricted shares Share status Amount Domestic non-state legal YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO., LTD. 49.91% 345,473,856 0 0 345,473,856 Not available 0 person SHENWAN HONGYUAN SECURITIES Foreign legal person 1.03% 7,101,352 -1,960,000 0 7,101,352 Not available 0 (HONGKONG) LIMITED #Fengdi JIANG Domestic natural person 0.74% 5,120,000 -187,000 0 5,120,000 Not available 0 VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK Foreign legal person 0.50% 3,483,537 0 0 3,483,537 Not available 0 INDEX FUND GUOTAI JUNAN SECURITIES(HONG KONG) Foreign legal person Not available 0 0.49% 3,358,492 -3,560,346 0 3,358,492 LIMITED Social Security Fund 114 Other 0.47% 3,253,455 2,658,000 0 3,253,455 Not available 0 VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK Foreign legal person 0.47% 3,223,441 -870,822 0 3,223,441 Not available 0 INDEX FUND HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING Foreign legal person 0.46% 3,171,686 -2,151,348 0 3,171,686 Not available 0 COMPANY LIMITED Hongwei DENG Domestic natural person 0.40% 2,790,816 -116,500 0 2,790,816 Not available 0 ICBC Credit Suisse Innovation Power Stock Type Other 0.39% 2,670,050 2,670,050 0 2,670,050 Not available 0 Securities Investment Fund Strategic investors or legal result of the placement of new shares to become a No top 10 shareholders (see note 3) Among the top 10 shareholders, Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant action The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders, while the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown. Explanation of the above-mentioned shareholders’ entrustment/ fiduciary No voting rights and waiver of the voting rights Among the top ten shareholders, Yantai Changyu P ioneer Wine Co., Ltd. has a special securities account for buy-back, which is Special explanation for the existence of a special repurchase account among not listed among the top 10 shareholders according to regulations. During the reporting period, a total of 16 ,860,000 B shares the top 10 shareholders (see note 11) of the company were bought back, accounting for 2.44% of the total share capital at the end of the reporting period. 44 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report The top 10 shareholders with shares without trading limited condition Type of share Name of Shareholders Number of shares without trading limited condition held until the end of the year Type of share Amount YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO., LTD. 345,473,856 A 345,473,856 SHENWAN HONGYUAN SECURITIES (HONGKONG) LIMITED 7,101,352 B 7,101,352 #Fengdi JIANG 5,120,000 A 5,120,000 VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX FUND 3,483,537 B 3,483,537 GUOTAI JUNAN SECURITIES(HONG KONG) LIMITED 3,358,492 B 3,358,492 Social Security Fund 114 3,253,455 A 3,253,455 VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND 3,223,441 B 3,223,441 HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING COMPANY LIMITED 3,171,686 A 3,171,686 Hongwei DENG 2,790,816 B 2,790,816 ICBC Credit Suisse Innovation Power Stock Type Securities Investment Fund 2,670,050 A 2,670,050 The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action of the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares, the the associated relationship and Among the top 10 shareholders, Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant action accordant action between the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares and relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders, and the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown. the top 10 shareholders Explanation for the top 10 shareholders who involved in financing activities The top 10 shareholders do not involve in financing activities and stock trade business. and stock trading business (see note 4) Shareholders holding more than 5%, the top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted tradable shares participate in the lending of shares involved in the refinancing business Available Not available The top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted tradable shares have changed from the previous period due to refinancing lending/restitution reasons Available Not available Whether or not the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares take agreed repurchase transaction during the report period Yes No 45 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report There is no agreed repurchase transaction taken by the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and top 10 shareholders with unre stricted shares during the report period. 4. Changes in shareholdings of directors, supervisors and senior executives Available Not available Number of Increased number Decreased number Number of shares Number of restricted Number of restricted Number of restricted Shares held at the of shares held in the of shares held in held at the end shares granted at the shares granted in the shares granted at the Name Position Status beginning period current period the current period period beginning period current period end period (shares) (shares) (shares) (shares) (shares) (shares) (shares) ZHOU Chairman Incumbent 279,600 279,600 240,000 0 240,000 Hongjiang Director and SUN Jian General Incumbent 330,000 330,000 210,000 210,000 Manager Director and LI Jiming Deputy General Incumbent 160,000 160,000 160,000 160,000 Manager LIU Director Incumbent Xunzhang CHEN Director Outgoing Dianxin Aldino Director Incumbent Marzorati Director, Deputy JIANG General Incumbent 160,000 160,000 160,000 160,000 Jianxun Manager and Board secretary Stefano Director Incumbent Battioni Enrico Director Incumbent Sivieri 46 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report CHIANG Director Incumbent Yun DUAN Independent Incumbent Changqing Director LIU Independent Incumbent Huirong Director Independent LIU Qinglin Incumbent Director Independent YU Renzhu Incumbent Director WANG Independent Incumbent Zhuquan Director Chairman of the LENG Bin Board Incumbent Supervisory Liu Zhijun Supervisor Incumbent YU Jinfeng Supervisor Incumbent ZHENG Supervisor Outgoing Wenping Deputy General JIANG Hua Incumbent 170,000 170,000 160,000 160,000 Manager Deputy General PENG Bin Incumbent 160,000 160,000 160,000 160,000 Manager General PAN Jianfu Manager Incumbent 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 Assistant General KONG Manager Incumbent 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 Qingkun Assistant General LIU Shilu Incumbent 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 Manager 47 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Assistant General XIAO Manager Incumbent 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 Zhenbo Assistant Total -- -- 1,659,600 0 0 1,659,600 1,490,000 0 1,490,000 5. Changes in controlling shareholders or actual controllers Changes in the controlling shareholders during the report period Available Not available There is no any change in the controlling shareholders during the report period. Changes in the actual controllers during the report period Available Not available There is no any change in the actual controllers during the report period. 48 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report VIII. Related Situation of Preferred Shares Available Not available There are no preferred shares during the report period. IX. Related Situation of Bonds Available Not available X. Financial Report 1. Audit report Whether the semiannual report has been audited □ Yes √ No 2. Financial statement The unit in the statements of the financial notes is RMB Yuan. 49 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.1 Consolidated balance sheet Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. June 30, 2024 Unit: yuan Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Current assets: Monetary fund 7.1 1,659,684,740 2,217,693,647 Settlement reserves Lending funds Tradable financial assets Derivative financial assets Bills receivable 7.2 440,667 1,260,000 Accounts receivable 7.3 172,184,919 382,132,334 Receivables financing 7.4 212,135,108 408,316,028 Advance payment 7.5 45,718,117 61,497,933 Premium receivable Reinsurance accounts receivable Receivable reserves for reinsurance contract Other receivables 7.6 76,437,050 71,496,276 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable Redemptory monetary capital for sale Inventories 7.7 2,886,202,651 2,765,390,587 Including: Data resource Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 7.8 72,912,415 88,368,542 Total current assets 5,125,715,667 5,996,155,347 Non-current assets: Offering loans and imprest Debt investments Other debt investments Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 7.9 36,353,528 38,285,620 Other investments in equity instruments Other non-current financial assets Investment real estate 7.10 23,237,000 24,482,831 Fixed assets 7.11 5,687,285,125 5,795,082,569 Construction in progress 7.12 10,097,466 3,323,241 Productive biological assets 7.13 170,252,547 177,461,983 Oil-and-gas assets Right-of-use assets 7.14 112,742,536 121,745,910 50 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Intangible assets 7.15 535,248,176 542,625,776 Including: Data resource Development expenditure Including: Data resource Goodwill 7.16 107,163,616 107,163,616 Long-term prepaid expenses 7.17 308,457,240 306,662,107 Deferred income tax assets 7.18 181,336,582 221,518,204 Other non-current assets 7.19 1,760,000 Total non-current assets 7,172,173,816 7,340,111,857 Total assets 12,297,889,483 13,336,267,204 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 7.21 202,057,523 364,981,445 Borrowings from the Central Bank Borrowing funds Tradable financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Bills payable Accounts payable 7.22 397,974,969 473,352,525 Advances from customers Contract liabilities 7.23 138,471,595 175,278,849 Financial assets sold for repurchase Deposits from customers and interbank Receivings from vicariously traded securities Receivings from vicariously sold securities Employee remunerations payable 7.24 87,669,532 185,331,292 Taxes and dues payable 7.25 145,797,124 274,723,431 Other payables 7.26 353,518,418 555,634,336 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable 383,085 Handling charges and commissions payable Dividend payable for reinsurance Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within one year 7.27 81,231,755 78,523,993 Other current liabilities 7.28 18,001,307 44,958,297 Total current liabilities 1,424,722,223 2,152,784,168 Non-current liabilities: Reserves for insurance contracts Long-term borrowings 7.29 36,651,931 66,616,443 Bonds payable Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds 51 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Lease liabilities 7.30 68,134,685 85,038,335 Long-term accounts payable Long-term employee remunerations payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 7.31 29,292,739 32,582,734 Deferred income tax liabilities 7.18 8,329,523 8,719,729 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 142,408,878 192,957,241 Total liabilities 1,567,131,101 2,345,741,409 Owner’s equities: Capital stock 7.32 692,249,559 692,249,559 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Capital surplus 7.33 675,434,203 651,086,707 Minus: Treasury stock 7.34 250,924,123 103,411,919 Other comprehensive income 7.35 -24,854,346 -14,784,677 Special reserves Surplus reserves 7.36 342,732,000 342,732,000 General risk preparation Undistributed profit 7.37 9,148,896,456 9,273,629,318 Total owner’s equities attributable to the parent company 10,583,533,749 10,841,500,988 Minority equity 147,224,633 149,024,807 Total owner’s equities 10,730,758,382 10,990,525,795 Total liabilities and owner’s equities 12,297,889,483 13,336,267,204 Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 52 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.2 Balance sheet of the parent company Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Unit: yuan Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Current assets: Monetary fund 664,611,150 1,242,484,544 Tradable financial assets Derivative financial assets Bills receivable Accounts receivable 18.1 1,260,252 5,189,894 Receivables financing 30,006,125 36,322,019 Advance payment 52,587 Other receivables 18.2 507,125,567 576,949,997 Including: Interest receivable Dividends receivable 3,447,765 Inventories 397,600,313 323,465,919 Including: Data resource Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 22,212,993 147,187 Total current assets 1,622,816,400 2,184,612,147 Non-current assets: Debt investments Other debt investments Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 18.3 7,671,408,253 7,648,498,638 Other investments in equity instruments Other non-current financial assets Investment real estate 23,237,000 24,482,831 Fixed assets 184,548,217 194,601,612 Construction in progress 264,175 264,175 53 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Productive biological assets 97,461,785 100,785,279 Oil-and-gas assets Right-of-use assets 34,960,098 37,025,896 Intangible assets 71,179,279 72,552,201 Including: Data resource Development expenditure Including: Data resource Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses Deferred income tax assets 1,456,176 2,327,585 Other non-current assets 1,977,430,000 1,934,430,000 Total non-current assets 10,061,944,983 10,014,968,217 Total assets 11,684,761,383 12,199,580,364 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 100,000,000 Tradable financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Bills payable Accounts payable 48,661,601 63,686,113 Advances from customers Contract liabilities Employee remunerations payable 58,772,991 68,654,350 Taxes and dues payable 6,062,369 6,439,899 Other payables 534,216,588 608,904,995 Including: Interest payable Dividends payable Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within one year 5,167,038 3,803,910 Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 652,880,587 851,489,267 54 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Non-current liabilities: Long-term borrowings Bonds payable Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 37,162,717 42,380,074 Long-term accounts payable Long-term employee remuneration payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 38,372 55,718 Deferred income tax liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 37,201,089 42,435,792 Total liabilities 690,081,676 893,925,059 Owner’s equities: Capital stock 692,249,559 692,249,559 Other equity instruments Including: Preferred stock Perpetual bonds Capital surplus 712,672,729 687,544,350 Minus: Treasury stock 250,924,123 103,411,919 Other comprehensive income Special reserves Surplus reserves 342,732,000 342,732,000 Undistributed profit 9,497,949,542 9,686,541,315 Total owner’s equities 10,994,679,707 11,305,655,305 Total liabilities and owner’s equities 11,684,761,383 12,199,580,364 Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 55 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.3 Consolidated profit statement Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Unit: yuan Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 1. Total operating income 1,522,309,436 1,966,738,485 Including: Operating income 7.38 1,522,309,436 1,966,738,485 Interest income Earned premium Handling fee and commission income 2. Total operating costs 1,243,403,652 1,528,483,622 Including: Operating costs 7.38 595,748,730 805,459,392 Interest expenditure Handling fees and commission expenditure Premium rebate Net amount of indemnity expenditure Net amount of the withdrawn reserve fund for insurance contract Policy bonus payment Reinsurance expenditures Taxes and surcharges 7.39 112,820,607 131,447,066 Selling expenses 7.40 391,916,515 453,001,710 Administrative expenses 7.41 132,945,615 128,695,395 Research and development expenses 7.42 6,748,675 6,653,626 Financial expenses 7.43 3,223,510 3,226,433 Including: Interest expenses 9,918,886 12,325,532 Interest income 12,390,815 9,060,578 Plus: Other profit 7.44 33,630,640 28,971,185 Investment profit (loss is listed with “-”) 7.45 -1,932,092 15,614,536 Including: Investment profit for joint-run business and joint venture -1,932,092 -932,588 Financial assets measured at amortized cost cease to be recognized as income Exchange income (loss is listed with “-”) Net exposure hedge income (loss is listed with “-”) Income from fair value changes (loss is listed with “-”) Credit impairment loss (loss is listed with “-”) 7.46 4,083,362 -993,494 Asset impairment loss (loss is listed with “-”) 7.47 -1,024,683 -244,434 Income from asset disposal (loss is listed with “-”) 7.48 4,647 -298,401 3. Operating profit (loss is listed with “-”) 313,667,658 481,304,255 Plus: Non-operating income 7.49 1,677,625 1,772,522 Minus: Non-operating expenses 7.50 611,583 2,125,945 4. Total profits (total loss is listed with “-”) 314,733,700 480,950,832 Minus: Income tax expenses 7.51 92,758,345 130,350,513 5. Net profit (net loss is listed with “-”) 221,975,355 350,600,319 56 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 5.1 Classification by operation continuity 5.1.1 Net profit from continuing operation (net loss is listed 221,975,355 350,600,319 with “-”) 5.1.2 Net profit from terminating operation (net loss is listed with “-”) 5.2 Classification by ownership 5.2.1 Net profit attributable to owner of the parent 221,177,382 363,569,436 company 5.2.2 Minority interest income 797,973 -12,969,117 6. Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income 7.52 -11,182,076 13,707,142 Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income -10,069,669 12,136,065 attributable to owner of the parent company 6.1 Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss later 6.1.1 Changes after remeasuring and resetting the benefit plans 6.1.2 Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method 6.1.3 Changes in the fair value of other investments in equity instruments 6.1.4 Changes in the fair value of the enterprise’s own credit risk 6.1.5 Other 6.2 Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and loss later -10,069,669 12,136,065 6.2.1 Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method 6.2.2 Changes in the fair value of other debt investments 6.2.3 Amount of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income 6.2.4 Provision for credit impairment of other credit investments 6.2.5 Provision for cash-flow hedge 6.2.6 Difference in translation of Foreign Currency -10,069,669 12,136,065 Financial Statement 6.2.7 Other Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income attributable to minority shareholders -1,112,407 1,571,077 7. Total comprehensive income 210,793,279 364,307,461 Attributable to owner of the parent company 211,107,713 375,705,501 Attributable to minority shareholders -314,434 -11,398,040 8. Earnings per share: 57 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 8.1 Basic earnings per share 0.32 0.53 8.2 Diluted earnings per share 0.32 0.53 Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 2.4 Profit statement of the parent company Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Unit: yuan Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 1. Operating income 18.4 185,899,536 241,967,096 Minus: Operating costs 18.4 166,106,938 200,913,318 Taxes and surcharges 4,511,741 9,139,640 Selling expenses Administrative expenses 31,118,671 19,481,354 Research and development expenses 399,923 533,807 Financial expenses -8,236,589 -753,987 Including: Interest expenses 2,318,915 2,862,882 Interest income 4,102,498 4,368,355 Plus: Other profit 608,617 774,925 Investment profit (loss is listed with “-”) 18.5 164,552,732 149,080,018 Including: Investment profit for joint-run business 54,934 and joint venture Financial assets measured at amortized cost cease to be recognized as income (loss is listed with “-”) Net exposure hedge income (loss is listed with “-”) Income from fair value changes (loss is listed with “-”) Credit impairment loss (loss is listed with “-”) -1,262 -3,661 Asset impairment loss (loss is listed with “-”) Income from asset disposal (loss is listed with “-”) -639,633 58 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 2. Operating profit (loss is listed with “-”) 157,158,939 161,864,613 Plus: Non-operating income 415,749 167,110 Minus: Non-operating expenses 505,099 914,209 3. Total profits (total loss is listed with “-”) 157,069,589 161,117,514 Minus: Income tax expenses -248,882 -405,243 4. Net profit (net loss is listed with “-”) 157,318,471 161,522,757 4.1 Net profit from continuing operation (net loss is listed with “-”) 157,318,471 161,522,757 4.2 Net profit from terminating operation (net loss is listed with “-”) 5. Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income 5.1 Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss later 5.1.1 Changes after re-measuring and resetting the benefit plans 5.1.2 Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method 5.1.3 Changes in the fair value of other investments in equity instruments 5.1.4 Changes in the fair value of the enterprise’s own credit risk 5.1.5 Other 5.2 Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and loss later 5.2.1 Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method 5.2.2 Changes in the fair value of other debt investments 5.2.3 Amount of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income 5.2.4 Provision for credit impairment of other credit investments 5.2.5 Provision for cash-flow hedge 5.2.6 Difference in translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statement 5.2.7 Other 6. Total comprehensive income 157,318,471 161,522,757 7. Earnings per share: 7.1 Basic earnings per share 0.23 0.23 59 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 7.2 Diluted earnings per share 0.23 0.23 Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 2.5 Consolidated cash flow statement Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Unit: yuan Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sales of goods and rending of services 1,866,371,505 2,065,105,263 Net increase in customer and interbank deposits Net increase in borrowings from central bank Net increase in borrowings from other financial institutions Cash received from receiving insurance premium of original insurance contract Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase in policy holder deposits and investment funds Cash received from collecting interest, handling fees and commissions Net increase in borrowing funds Net increase in repurchased business funds Net cash received for buying and selling securities Tax refund received 16,377,257 29,311,454 Other cash received related to operating activities 7.53 48,893,252 47,251,102 Subtotal of cash flows of operating activities 1,931,642,014 2,141,667,819 Cash paid for goods and services 758,417,685 622,088,864 Net increase in customer loans and advances Net increase in deposits in central bank and interbank deposits Cash paid to original insurance contract payments Net increase in lending funds Cash paid to interest, handling fees and commissions Cash paid to policy bonus Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 264,499,866 241,778,846 Cash paid for taxes and expenses 408,101,346 457,071,706 Other cash paid related to operating activities 7.53 296,742,753 292,808,617 Sub-total of cash outflows of operating activities 1,727,761,650 1,613,748,033 Net cash flow from operating activities 203,880,364 527,919,786 2. Cash flow from investing activities: Cash received from disinvestment Cash received from withdrawal of fixed deposits 413,000,000 6,000,000 60 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Note Sum of this period Sum of prior period Cash received from obtaining investment income Cash received from obtaining interest income 2,589,064 167,919 Cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets 80,843 1,431,000 and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of branch and other business 7,238,585 unit Other cash received related to investing activities 657,049 Subtotal of cash flows of investment activities 415,669,907 15,494,553 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other 67,893,118 60,515,887 long-term assets Cash for investment Cash paid for purchasing fixed deposits 246,000,000 206,000,000 Net increase in hypothecated loan Net cash paid for acquiring branch and other business unit Other cash paid related to investment activities Subtotal of cash outflows of investment activities 313,893,118 266,515,887 Net cash flow from investing activities 101,776,789 -251,021,334 3. Cash flow from financing activities Cash received from acquiring investment 13,900,832 Including: Cash received from acquiring minority shareholders investment by branch Cash received from acquiring loans 307,063,337 295,974,371 Other cash received related to financing activities Subtotal cash flows of financing activities 307,063,337 309,875,203 Cash paid for paying debts 484,652,320 419,615,315 Cash paid for distributing dividend and profit or paying 359,372,568 319,861,482 interest Including: Dividend and profit paid to minority shareholders 70,317 by branch Other cash paid related to financing activities 167,730,790 38,007,700 Subtotal of cash outflows of financing activities 1,011,755,678 777,484,497 Net cash flow from financing activities -704,692,341 -467,609,294 4. Influences of exchange rate fluctuation on cash and cash -1,131,315 1,038,021 equivalents 5. Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents -400,166,503 -189,672,821 Plus: Balance at the beginning of the period of cash and cash 1,963,155,752 1,612,753,600 equivalents 6. Balance at the end of the period of cash and cash equivalents 1,562,989,249 1,423,080,779 Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 61 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.6 Cash flow statement of the parent company Compiling unit: Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Unit: yuan Item Sum of this period Sum of prior period 1. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sales of goods and rending of 251,492,494 245,770,806 services Tax refund received Other cash received related to operating activities 8,000,504 10,820,471 Subtotal of cash flows of operating activities 259,492,998 256,591,277 Cash paid for goods and services 137,448,769 204,180,816 Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 34,244,388 22,218,740 Cash paid for taxes and expenses 23,228,320 43,953,062 Other cash paid related to operating activities 28,704,858 76,577,506 Sub-total of cash outflows of operating activities 223,626,335 346,930,124 Net cash flow from operating activities 35,866,663 -90,338,847 2. Cash flow from investing activities: Cash received from disinvestment 27,690,000 Cash received from withdrawal of fixed deposits 413,000,000 Cash received from obtaining investment income 161,104,967 325,390,390 Cash received from obtaining interest income 2,589,064 167,919 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of branch and other business unit Other cash received related to investing activities 20,000,000 Subtotal of cash flows of investment activities 596,694,031 353,248,309 Cash paid to acquiring fixed assets, intangible assets 3,193,066 3,845,079 and other long-term assets Cash for investment 1,883,538 20,161,100 Cash paid for purchasing fixed deposits 246,000,000 206,000,000 Net cash paid for acquiring branch and other business unit 62 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Sum of this period Sum of prior period Other cash paid related to investment activities 198,200,000 44,230,000 Subtotal of cash outflows of investment activities 449,276,604 274,236,179 Net cash flow from investing activities 147,417,427 79,012,130 3. Cash flow from financing activities: Cash received from acquiring investment 13,900,832 Cash received from acquiring loans 100,000,000 Other cash received related to financing activities Subtotal cash flows of financing activities 113,900,832 Cash paid for debts 100,000,000 100,000,000 Cash paid to distribute dividend, profit or pay 347,324,780 310,002,967 interest Other cash paid related to financing activities 155,356,609 4,567,148 Subtotal of cash outflows of financing activities 602,681,389 414,570,115 Net cash flow from financing activities -602,681,389 -300,669,283 4. Influences of exchange rate fluctuation on cash and cash equivalents 5. Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents -419,397,299 -311,996,000 Plus: Balance at the beginning of the period of cash 988,284,544 843,369,997 and cash equivalents 6. Balance at the end of the period of cash and cash 568,887,245 531,373,997 equivalents Legal Representative: Zhou Hongjiang Accounting Supervisor: Jiang Jianxun Accounting Department Manager: Guo Cuimei 63 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.7 Consolidated owner’s equities changing list Unit: yuan This period Owner’s equities of the parent company Item Other equity instruments Minus: Minority Total owner’s Capital Other Surplus Capital Special General risk Undistributed equity equities Preferred Perpetual Treasury comprehensive Others Subtotal stock Others reserves reserves reserves preparation profits stock bonds stock income 1. Balance at the end of last year 692,249,559 651,086,707 103,411,919 -14,784,677 342,732,000 9,273,629,318 10,841,500,988 149,024,807 10,990,525,795 Plus:Accounting policies changing Previous error correction Others 2. Balance at the beginning of 692,249,559 651,086,707 103,411,919 -14,784,677 342,732,000 9,273,629,318 10,841,500,988 149,024,807 10,990,525,795 this year 3. Increased or decreased amount in this 24,347,496 147,512,204 -10,069,669 -124,732,862 -257,967,239 -1,800,174 -259,767,413 period (reducing amount is listed with “ -”) 3.1 Total comprehensive income -10,069,669 221,177,382 211,107,713 -314,434 210,793,279 3.2 Owner’s invested and 24,347,496 147,512,204 -123,164,708 -1,102,655 -124,267,363 reduced capital 3.2.1 Owner’s invested common stock 150,932,125 -150,932,126 -150,932,126 3.2.2 Other equity instrument holders’ invested capital 3.2.3 A mount of shares paid and 25,146,195 -3,419,921 28,566,117 28,566,117 reckoned in owner’s equities 3.2.4 Others -798,699 -798,699 -1,102,655 -1,901,354 3.3 Profit distribution -345,910,244 -345,910,244 -383,085 -346,293,329 3.3.1 Accrued surplus reserves 3.3.2 Accrued general risk preparation 3.3.3 Distribution to owners (or -345,910,244 -345,910,244 -383,085 -346,293,329 shareholders) 3.3.4 Others 3.4 Internal transfer of owner’s equities 3.4.1 Capital reserves transferred and increased capital (or cap ital stock) 3.4.2 Surp lus reserves transferred and increased capital (or cap ital 64 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report stock) 3.4.3 Surplus reserves covering deficit 3.4.4 Retained earnings carried over from the benefit plan variation 3.4.5 Retained earnings carried over from other comprehensive income 3.4.6 Others 3.5 Special reserves 3.5.1 Withdrawal in this period 3.5.2 Usage in this period 3.6 Others 4. Balance at the end of this period 692,249,559 675,434,203 250,924,123 -24,854,346 342,732,000 9,148,896,456 10,583,533,749 147,224,633 10,730,758,382 Unit: yuan Last period Owner’s equities of the parent company Item Other equity instruments Total owner’s Capital Minus: Other Surplus General Minority equity Capital Special Undistributed equities Preferred Perpetual Treasury comprehensive risk Others Subtotal stock Others reserves reserves reserves profits stock bonds stock income preparation 1. Balance at the end of last year 685,464,000 524,968,760 -23,760,238 342,732,000 9,049,649,211 10,579,053,733 246,526,561 10,825,580,294 Plus: Accounting policies changing Previous error correction Other 2. Balance at the beginning of 685,464,000 524,968,760 -23,760,238 342,732,000 9,049,649,211 10,579,053,733 246,526,561 10,825,580,294 this year 3. Increased or decreased amount in this 6,785,559 126,117,947 103,411,919 8,975,561 223,980,107 262,447,255 -97,501,754 164,945,501 period (reducing amount is listed with “-”) 3.1 Total comprehensive income 8,975,561 532,438,907 541,414,468 -5,862,264 535,552,204 3.2 Owner’s invested and 6,785,559 126,117,947 103,411,919 29,491,587 -90,101,174 -60,609,587 reduced capital 3.2.1 Owner’s invested common stock 3.2.2 Other equity instrument holders’ invested capital 3.2.3 A mount of shares paid and 6,785,559 127,362,115 103,411,919 30,735,755 30,735,755 reckoned in owner’s equities 3.2.4 Others -1,244,168 -1,244,168 -90,101,174 -91,345,342 65 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3.3 Profit distribution -308,458,800 -308,458,800 -1,538,316 -309,997,116 3.3.1 Accrued surplus reserves 3.3.2 Accrued general risk preparation 3.3.3 Distribution to owners (or -308,458,800 -308,458,800 -1,538,316 -309,997,116 shareholders) 3.3.4 Others 3.4 Internal transfer of owner’s equities 3.4.1 Capital reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.2 Surplus reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.3 Surplus reserves covering deficit 3.4.4 Retained earnings carried over from the benefit plan amount 3.4.5 Retained earnings carried over from other comprehensive income 3.4.6 Others 3.5 Special reserves 3.5.1 Accrual in this period 3.5.2 Usage in this period 3.6 Other 4. Balance at the end of this period 692,249,559 651,086,707 103,411,919 -14,784,677 342,732,000 9,273,629,318 10,841,500,988 149,024,807 10,990,525,795 66 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 2.8 Owner’s equities changing list of the parent company Unit: yuan This period Other equity instruments Minus: Other Item Capital Special Surplus Undistributed Total owner’s Capital stock Preferred Perpetual Treasury comprehensive Others Others reserves reserves reserves profits equities stock bonds stock income 1. Balance at the end of last year 692,249,559 687,544,350 103,411,919 342,732,000 9,686,541,315 11,305,655,305 Plus: Accounting policies changing Previous error correction Others 2. Balance at the beginning of this year 692,249,559 687,544,350 103,411,919 342,732,000 9,686,541,315 11,305,655,305 3. Increased or decreased amount in this period 25,128,379 147,512,204 -188,591,773 -310,975,598 (reducing amount is listed with “-”) 3.1 Total comprehensive income 157,318,471 157,318,471 3.2 Owner’s invested and reduced capital 25,128,379 147,512,204 -122,383,825 3.2.1 Owner’s invested common stock 150,932,125 -150,932,126 3.2.2 Other equity instrument holder’s invested capital 3.2.3 A mount of shares paid and reckoned in 25,146,195 -3,419,921 28,566,117 owner’s equities 3.2.4 Others -17,816 -17,816 3.3 Profit distribution -345,910,244 -345,910,244 3.3.1 Accrued surplus reserves 3.3.2 Distribution to owners (or shareholders) -345,910,244 -345,910,244 3.3.3 Others 3.4 Internal transfer of owner’s equities 3.4.1 Capital reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.2 Surplus reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.3 Surplus reserves covering deficit 3.4.4 Retained earnings carried over from the benefit plan amount 67 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3.4.5 Retained earnings carried over fro m other comprehensive income 3.4.6 Others 3.5 Special reserves 3.5.1 Accrual in this period 3.5.2 Usage in this period 3.6 Others 4. Balance at the end of this period 692,249,559 712,672,729 250,924,123 342,732,000 9,497,949,542 10,994,679,707 Unit: yuan Last period Other equity instruments Minus: Other Item Capital Special Surplus Undistributed Total owner’s Capital stock Preferred Perpetual Treasury comprehensive Others Others reserves reserves reserves profits equities stock bonds stock income 1. Balance at the end of last year 685,464,000 560,182,235 342,732,000 9,582,860,014 11,171,238,249 Plus: Accounting policies changing Previous error correction Others 2. Balance at the beginning of this year 685,464,000 560,182,235 342,732,000 9,582,860,014 11,171,238,249 3. Increased or decreased amount in this period 6,785,559 127,362,115 103,411,919 103,681,301 134,417,056 (reducing amount is listed with “-”) 3.1 Total comprehensive income 412,140,101 412,140,101 3.2 Owner’s invested and reduced capital 6,785,559 127,362,115 103,411,919 30,735,755 3.2.1 Owner’s invested common stock 3.2.2 Other equity instrument holder’s invested capital 3.2.3 A mount of shares paid and reckoned in 6,785,559 127,362,115 103,411,919 30,735,755 owner’s equities 3.2.4 Others 3.3 Profit distribution -308,458,800 -308,458,800 3.3.1 Accrued surplus reserves 68 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3.3.2 Distribution to owners (or shareholders) -308,458,800 -308,458,800 3.3.3 Others 3.4 Internal transfer of owner’s equities 3.4.1 Capital reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.2 Surplus reserves transferred and increased capital (or capital stock) 3.4.3 Surplus reserves covering deficit 3.4.4 Retained earnings carried over from the benefit plan amount 3.4.5 Retained earnings carried over fro m other comprehensive income 3.4.6 Other 3.5 Special reserves 3.5.1 Accrual in this period 3.5.2 Usage in this period 3.6 Others 4. Balance at the end of this period 692,249,559 687,544,350 103,411,919 342,732,000 9,686,541,315 11,305,655,305 69 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 3. Company profile Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. (the “Company” or the “Joint-stock Company”) was incorporated as a joint-stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) in the merger and reorganization carried out by Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd. (“Changyu Group”) with its assets and liabilities in relation to wine business. The Company and its subsidiary companies (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”) are engaged in the production and sale of wine, brandy and sparkling wine, planting and purchase of grapes, development of tourism resources, etc. The registered address of the Company is Yantai City, Shandong Province, and the office address of the headquarters is 56 Dama Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province. As at June 30, 2024, the Company issued 692,249,559 shares accumulatively. Refer to Note 7.32 for details. The parent company of the Group is Changyu Group incorporated in China, which was ultimately and actually controlled by four parties, including Yantai Guofeng Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd., ILLVA Saronno Holding Spa, International Finance Corporation and Yantai Yuhua Investment & Development Co., Ltd. The financial statement and the consolidated financial statement o f the Company were approved by the Board of Directors in August 20, 2024. The details of scope of the consolidated financial statement in this period can be seen in Note 10 “Equity in other entities”. 4. Preparation basis of financial statement 4.1 Preparation basis The Company prepares the financial statement on the basis of continuous operation. 4.2 Continuous operation The Group has appraised the ability of continuous operation for 12 months from June 30, 2024, and no issues or situations causing major doubts to this ability are found. Therefore, this financial statement is prepared on the basis of the continuous operation assumption. 5. Main accounting policies and accounting estimates 5.1 Statement on compliance with ASBE This financial statement fulfills the requirement of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE) issued by the Ministry of Finance and gives a true and integrated view of the consolidated financial status and the financial status as at June 30, 2024, as well as the consolidated operating result, the operating result, the consolidated cash flow and the cash flow of the Company from January to June 2024. 70 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report In addition, the financial statement of the Company also complies with the related disclosure requirements for statement and its notes stipulated by Preparation Rules for Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 15 – General Provisions on Financial Reports (2014 Revision) by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (hereinafter referred to as the “CSRC”). 5.2 Accounting period The accounting year is from January 1 to December 31 in Gregorian calendar. 5.3 Operating cycle The operating cycle refers to the period from the enterprise purchases the assets used for processing to the cash or cash equivalent is realized. The operating cycle of the Company is 12 months. 5.4 Recording currency Since Renminbi (RMB) is the currency of the main economic environment in which the Company and the domestic subsidiary companies thereof are situated, the Company and the subsidiary companies thereof adopt RMB as the recording currency. The overseas subsidiary companies thereof determine EUR, CLP and AUD as the recording currency according to the main economic environment in which they are situated. The currency in this financial statement prepared by the Group is RMB. 5.5 Determination method and selection criteria for significant standards Item Significant standards Single of other payables / accounts payable with Other significant payables / accounts an aging of over 1 year exceeding 0.5% of the payable with an aging of over 1 year Group’s total liabilities Single of construction in progress with the Significant construction in progress carrying amount exceeding 0.5% of the Group’s noncurrent assets Non-wholly-owned subsidiary with the book value Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiary of net assets attributable to minority shareholders exceeding 0.5% of the Group’s net assets Significant cash flows from investing Single of cash flows with the amount exceeding activities 0.5% of the Group’s total assets 5.6 Accounting treatment method for business combination under common control and non-common control 5.6.1 Business combination under common control A business combination under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining enterprises are ultimately controlled by the same party or same multiple parties before and after the combination, and that control is not transitory. The assets and liabilities obtained by the combining party in the business combination shall be measured on the basis 71 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report of the carrying amount in the ultimate controlling party’s consolidated financial statement as at the combination date. Where there is a difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired and the carrying amount of the combination consideration paid (or the total par value of the shares issued), the stock premium in capital surplus shall be adjusted. If the stock premium in capital surplus is not sufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. The direct related expenses incurred for the business combination shall be included in the current profit and loss when incurred. The combination date is the date on which the combining party actually obtains control of the combined party. 5.6.2 Business combination under non-common control A business combination under non-common control is a business combination in which all of the combining parties are not ultimately controlled by the same party or same multiple parties before and after the combination. The sum of fair values of the assets paid by the Group, as the acquirer, (including the acquiree’s equity the Group held before the acquisition date), liabilities incurred or assumed, and the equity securities issued on the acquisition date in exchange for the control over the acquiree, shall deduct the fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets acquired in the combination on the acquisition date. If the difference is positive, it shall be recognized as goodwill; and if it is negative, it shall be included in the current profit and loss. The direct expenses incurred for the business combi nation by the Group shall be included in the current profit and loss. All the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities which are obtained from the acquiree and meet the recognition conditions shall be confirmed by the Group on the acquisition date according to the fair value thereof. The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer actually obtains control of the acquiree. For a business combination involving entities not under common control and achieved in stages, the Group re-measures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its acquisition-date fair value, and recognizes any resulting difference between the fair value and the carrying amount as investment income or other comprehensive income for the current period. Other comprehensive income and other changes in owner’s equities that can be reclassified into profit or loss under the equity method of accounting for the equity interest of the acquiree held before acquisition date shall be transferred to current investment income on the purchase date; and if equity interests of the acquiree held before acquisition date are equity instrument investments measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income, other comprehensive income recognized before acquisition date shall be transferred to retained earnings on acquisition date. 5.7 Determination standard of control and compiling methods of consolidated financial statement 5.7.1 General principles The consolidation scope of the consolidated financial statements is determined based on control, including the Company and its controlled subsidiaries. Control refers to the Group’s power over the investee, enjoying variable returns through participation in related activities of the investee, and having the ability to use its power over the investee to influence its return amount. When determining whether the Group has power over the investee, the Group only considers substantive rights related to the investee (including substantive rights enjoyed by 72 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report the Group itself and other parties). The financial condition, operating performance, and cash flows of the subsidiaries shall be included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of control to the date of control termination. The equity, profit and loss, and total comprehensive income attributable to minority shareholders of the subsidiaries shall be separately presented in the shareholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheet and the net profit and total comprehensive income section of the consolidated profit statement. If the current losses shared by minority shareholders of the subsidiaries exceed their share of the subsidiaries’ initial owner’s equity, the balance shall still be offset against the minority equity. When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of the Company, the Company has made necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies. All intra-group transactions and balances during the combination, including unrealized intra-group transactions gains and losses, have been offset. If there is evidence that unrealized losses incurred in intra-group transactions are related to impairment losses of assets, the full amount of such losses shall be recognized. 5.7.2 Subsidiaries acquired through a business combination Where a subsidiary is acquired through a business combination involving entities under common control, when preparing the consolidated financial statements for current period, based on the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the combined subsidiary in the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party, the combined subsidiary shall be deemed to be included in the consolidation scope of the Company when the ultimate controlling party of the Company begins to exercise control over it, and the initial balance and the comparative figures of the consolidated financial statements shall be correspondingly adjusted. Where a subsidiary is acquired through a business combination involving entities not under common control, when preparing the consolidated financial statements for current period, based on the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired subsi diary determined on the acquisition date, the acquired subsidiary shall be included in the consolidation scope of the Company from the acquisition date. 5.7.3 Disposal of subsidiaries When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, any resulting disposal gains or losses are recognized as investment income for the current period. The remaining equity investment is re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost, any resulting gains or losses are also recognized as investment income for the current period. When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in multiple transactions in which it disposes of its long-term equity investment in the subsidiary in stages, the following are considered to determine whether the Group should account for the multiple transactions as a bundled 73 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report transaction: - arrangements are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other; - arrangements work together to achieve an overall commercial effect; - the occurrence of one arrangement is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other arrangement; - one arrangement considered on its own is not economically justified, but it is economically justified when considered together with other arrangements. If each of the multiple transactions does not form part of a bundled transaction, the transactions conducted before the loss of control of the subsidiary are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy for partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries where control is retained. If each of the multiple transactions forms part of a bundled transaction, each transaction shall be treated as a transaction for disposing of the existing subsidiary and losing control. The difference between the disposal price and the net carrying value of the subsidiary that is continuously calculated from the acquisition date corresponding to the disposal investment before losing control shall be included in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, and be transferred when losing control to profit or loss of the period losing control. 5.7.4 Changes in minority equity The difference between the cost of long-term equity investment acquired by the Company through the purchase of minority equity and the net asset share of the subsidiary cal culated based on the newly increased shareholding ratio, as well as the difference between the disposal price obtained from partial disposal of equity investment in the subsidiary without losing control and the net asset share of the subsidiary corresponding to the disposal of long-term equity investment, shall be adjusted to the capital reserve (share premium) in the consolidated balance sheet. And if the capital reserve (share premium) is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. 5.8 Determination standard of cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits that can be used for payment at any time, and short-term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible into known amount of cash with an insignificant risk of changes in value. 5.9 Foreign currency transaction and foreign currency statement translation When the Group receives capital in foreign currencies from investors, the capital is translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign currency transactions are, on initial recognition, translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot 74 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are generally recognized in current profit or loss, unless they arise from the re-translation of the principal and interest of specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction of qualifying assets. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date. In translating the financial statements of a foreign operation, assets and liabilities of foreign operation are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date. Equity items, excluding undistributed profit and the translation differences in other comprehensive income, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the transaction date. Income and expenses in the income statement are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the transaction date. The resulting translation differences generated by the above conversion are recognized in other comprehensive income. The translation differences accumulated in other comprehensive income with respect to a foreign operation are transferred to profit or loss in the period when the foreign operation is disposed. 5.10 Financial instruments Financial instruments include cash at bank and on hand, investments in debt and equity securities other than those classified as long-term equity investments, receivables, payables, loans and borrowings and share capital. 5.10.1 Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities A financial asset and financial liability is recognized in the balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument. A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) and financial liability is measured initially at fair value. For financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, any related directly attributable transaction costs are charged to profit or loss; for other categories of financial assets and financial liabilities, any related attributable transaction costs are included in their initial costs. Accounts receivable containing no significant financing component or not considering financing component of contracts that do not exceed one year are measured initially at transaction prices determined by the accounting policies set out in Note 5.22. 5.10.2 Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets (a) Classification of financial assets of this Group The classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amor tized cost, at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), or at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Group changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model. 75 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL: - it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL: - it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis. The instrument meets the definition of equity from the perspective of the issuer. All financial assets not classified as measured at amortized cost or FVOCI as described above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise. The business model refers to how the Group manages its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. That is, the Group’s business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling financial assets or both. The Group determines the business model for managing the financial assets according to the facts and based on the specific business objective for managing the financial assets determined by the Group’s key management personnel. In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interes t, the Group considers the contractual terms of the instrument. For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognitio n. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as a profit margin. The Group also assesses whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. (b) Subsequent measurement of financial assets - Financial assets at FVTPL 76 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship. - Financial assets at amortized cost These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is measured at amortized cost and is not part of a hedging relationship shall be recognized in profit or loss when the financial asset is derecognized and reclassified, through the amortization process or in order to recognize impairment gains or losses. - Debt investments at FVOCI These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, impairment and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. - Equity investments at FVOCI These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognized as income in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings. 5.10.3 Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified as measured at FVTPL or amortized cost by the Group. - Financial liabilities at FVTPL A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading (including derivative financial liability) or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss, unless the financial liabilities are part of a hedging relationship. - Financial liabilities at amortized cost These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 77 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 5.10.4 Offsetting Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally presented separately in the balance sheet, and are not offset. However, a financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are satisfied: - The Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts; - The Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously. 5.10.5 Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities Financial asset is derecognized when one of the following conditions is met: - the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire; - the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or - the financial asset has been transferred, although the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, it does not retain control over the transferred asset. Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for derecognition, the difference between the two amounts below is recognized in current profit or loss: - the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred measured at the date of derecognition; - the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and, when the transferred financial asset is a debt investment at FVOCI, any cumulative gain or loss that has been recognized directly in other comprehensive income for the part derecognized. The Group derecognizes a financial liability (or part of it) only when its contractual obligation (or part of it) is extinguished. 5.10.6 Impairment The Group recognizes loss allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) on: - financial assets measured at amortized cost; - financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets measured at fair value, including debt investments or equity securities at FVPL, equity securities designated at FVOCI and derivative financial assets, are not subject to the ECL assessment. Measurement of ECLs 78 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the entit y in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive). The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period (including extension options) over which the Group is exposed to credit risk. Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default eve nts over the expected life of a financial instrument. ECLs within the next 12 months refers to the ECLs that may occur due to a financial instrument default event within 12 months after the balance sheet date (if the expected duration of the financial instrument is less than 12 months, it is within the expected duration), and is a part of the ECLs for the entire duration. For bills receivable, accounts receivable, accounts receivable financing generated from daily business activities such as selling goods and providing services, loss allowance always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. ECLs on these financial assets are estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors and an assessment of both the current and forecast general economic conditions at the balance sheet date. For assets other than bills receivable, accounts receivable, accounts receivable financing that meet one of the following conditions, loss allowance are measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs. For all other financial instruments, the Group recognizes a loss allowance equal to lifetime ECLs: - If the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date; or - If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition. Bad debt provision for accounts receivable (a) Combination categories and determination criteria for bad debt provision based on credit risk characteristics According to the different credit risk characteristics of the acceptor, the Group Bills receivable divides bills receivable into two combinations: bank acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills. Based on the historical experience of this Group, there is no significant difference in the occurrence of losses among different segmented customer Accounts groups. Therefore, this Group considers all accounts receivable as a combination receivable and does not further differentiate between different customer groups when calculating the bad debt provision for accounts receivable. The accounts receivable financing of this Group is for accounts receivable bank Accounts acceptance bills with dual holding purposes. Due to the fact that the accepting receivable banks are all banks with high credit ratings, this Group considers all accounts financing receivable financing as a combination. 79 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report The other receivables of this Group mainly include deposits receivable and security deposits. Based on the nature of accounts receivable and the credit risk Other characteristics of different counterparties, the Group divides other accounts receivables receivable into two combinations, namely: combination of deposits receivable and security deposits, and combination of other accounts receivable. (b) Determination criteria for single provision of bad debt reserves based on individual provision For bills receivable, accounts receivable, accounts receivable financing, and other accounts receivable, the Group usually measures its loss provision based on a combination of credit risk characteristics. If the credit risk characteristics of a counterparty are significantly different from those of other counterparties in the portfolio, or if there is a significant change in the credit risk characteristics of that counterparty, a separate provision for loss shall be made for accounts receivable from that counterparty. For example, when a counterparty experiences serious financial difficulties and the ECL rate of accounts receivable from that counterparty is significantly higher than the ECL rate of its aging range, a separate provision for loss shall be made for it. Financial instruments that have low credit risk The credit risk on a financial instrument is considered low if the financial instrument has a low risk of default, the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow obligations. Significant increases in credit risk In assessing whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of default occurring on the financial instrument assessed at the balance sheet date with that assessed at the date of initial recognition. When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort, including forward-looking information. In particular, the following information is taken into account: - failure to make payments of principal or interest on their contractually due dates; - an actual or expected significant deterioration in a financial instrument’s external or internal credit rating (if available); - an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor; and - existing or forecast changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment that have a significant adverse effect on the debtor’s ability to meet its obligation to the Group. Depending on the nature of the financial instruments, the assessment of a significant increase in credit risk is performed on either an individual basis or a collective basis. When the 80 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report assessment is performed on a collective basis, the financial instruments are grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics, such as past due status and credit risk ratings. The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due. Credit-impaired financial assets At each balance sheet date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost and debt investments at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired includes the following observable data: - significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer; - a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; - for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, the Group having granted to the borrower a concession that would not otherwise consider; - it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or - the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties. Presentation of allowance for ECL ECLs are re-measured at each balance sheet date to reflect changes in the financial instrument’s credit risk since initial recognition. Any change in the ECL amount is recognized as an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss. The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account, except for debt investments that are measured at FVOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income. Write-off The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. A write-off constitutes a derecognition event. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts due. Subsequent recoveries of an asset that was previously written off are recognized as a reversal of impairment in profit or loss in the period in which the recovery occurs. 5.10.7 Equity instrument The consideration received from the issuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is 81 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report recognized in shareholders’ equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the Company for repurchasing self-issued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’ equity. When the Company repurchases its own shares, those shares are treated as treasury shares. All expenditure relating to the repurchase is recorded in the cost of the treasury shares, with the transaction recording in the share register. Treasury shares are excluded from profit distributions and are presented as a deduction under shareholders’ equity in the balance sheet. 5.11 Inventories 5.11.1 Classification and cost Inventories include raw materials, work in progress and reusable materials. Inventories are initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other expenditure incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. In addition to the purchase cost of raw materials, work in progress and finished goods include direct labor costs and an appropriate allocation of production overheads. Agricultural products harvested are reported in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 1 - Inventories. 5.11.2 Measurement method of cost of inventories Cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method. Consumables including low-value consumables and packaging materials are amortized when they are used. The amortization charge is included in the cost of the related assets or recognized in profit or loss for the current period. 5.11.3 Basis for determining the net realizable value and method for provision for obsolete inventories At the balance sheet date, inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and relevant taxes. The net realizable value of materials held for use in the production is measured based on the net realizable value of the finished goods in which they will be incorporated. The net realizable value of the inventory held to satisfy sales or service contracts is measured based on the contract price, to the extent of the quantities specified in sales contracts, and the excess portion of inventories is measured based on general selling prices. Any excess of the cost over the net realizable value of each item of inventories is recognized as a provision for impairment, and is recognized in profit or loss. 82 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 5.11.4 Inventory count system The Group maintains a perpetual inventory system. 5.12 Long-term equity investments 5.12.1 Investment cost determination of long-term equity investments (a) Long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination - The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the carrying a mount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the consideration given is adjusted to the share premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained earnings. For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary acquired through a business combination achieved in stages which do not form a bundled transaction and involving entities under common control, the Company determines the initial cost of the investment in accordance with the above policies. The difference between this initial cost and the sum of the carrying amount of previously-held investment and the consideration paid for the shares newly acquired is adjusted to capital premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained earnings. - For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving enterprises under common control, the initial cost comprises the aggregate of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by the Company, in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving entities under common control and achieved through multiple transactions in stages which do not form a bundled transaction, the initial cost comprises the carrying amount of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before the acquisition date, and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date. (b) Long-term equity investments acquired other than through a business combination - A long-term equity investment acquired other than through a business combination is initially recognized at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the investment by cash, or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an investment is acquired by issuing equity securities. 5.12.2 Subsequent measurement and profit and loss recognition methods of long-term equity investment (a) Investments in subsidiaries In the Company’s separate financial statements, long-term equity investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment is classified as held for sale. Except for cash dividends or profit distributions declared but not yet distributed that have 83 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report been included in the price or consideration paid in obtaining the investments, the Company recognizes its share of the cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee as investment income for the current period. The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less impairment losses. For the impairment testing method and impairment provision method of the investments in subsidiaries, refer to Note 5.21. In the Group’s consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries are accounted for in accordance with the policies described in Note 5.6. (b) Investments in joint ventures and associates A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Group and other parties have joint control and rights to the net assets of the arrangement. An associate is an enterprise the Group can exert significant influence on. A long-term equity investment in a joint venture and associate is accounted for using the equity method for subsequent measurement, unless the investment is classified as held for sale. The accounting treatments under the equity method adopted by the Group are as follows: - Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the investment i s initially recognized at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognized at the investor’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets, and the difference is recognized in current profit or loss. - After the acquisition of the investment in joint ventures and associates, the Group recognizes its share of the investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income as investment income or losses and other comprehensive income respectively, and adjusts the carrying amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash dividends or profit distributions, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by the amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the investee’s owners’ equity, other than those arising from the investee’s net profit or loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (referred to as “other changes in owners’ equity”), is recognized directly in the Group’s equity, and the carrying amount of the investment is adjusted 84 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report accordingly. - In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses, other comprehensive income and other changes in owners’ equity, the Group recognizes investment income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition. Unrealized profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates or joint ventures. Unrealized losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its associates or joint ventures are el iminated in the same way as unrealized gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment. - The Group discontinues recognizing its share of further losses of the investee after the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the associate is reduced to zero, except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume additional losses. If the joint venture or the associate subsequently reports net profits, the Group resumes recognizing its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of losses not recognized. For the impairment testing method and impairment provision method of the investments in joint ventures and associates of this Group, refer to Note 5.21. 5.12.3 Criteria for determining the existence of joint control and significant impact over an investee Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities with significant impact on the returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. The following factors are usually considered when assessing whether the Group can exercise joint control over an investee: - Whether no single participant party is in a position to control the investee’s related activities unilaterally; - Whether strategic decisions relating to the investee’s related activities require the unanimous consent of all participant parties that sharing of control. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an investee but does not have control or joint control over those policies. 5.13 Investment properties Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Investment properties are accounted for using the cost model and 85 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment losses, and adopts a depreciation or amortization policy for the investment property which is consistent with that for buildings or land use rights, unless the investment property is classified as held for sale. For the impairment testing method and impairment provision method, refer to Note 5.21. Residual value rate Annual depreciation Category Useful life (years) (%) rate (%) Plant and buildings 20-40 years 0-5% 2.4%-5.0% 5.14 Fixed assets 5.14.1 Recognition of fixed assets Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in production of goods, supply of services, for rental or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one accounting year. The initial cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price, related taxes, and any attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. The initial cost of self-constructed fixed assets is measured in accordance with the policy set out in Note 5.15. Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to the Group in a different pattern, thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or methods, each part is recognized as a separate fixed asset. For any subsequent cost of fixed assets, including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets, when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the costs will flow to the Group, it shall be capitalized and included in the cost of fixed assets, and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized meanwhile; and the costs related to the day-to-day maintenance of fixed assets shall be recognized in current profit or loss as incurred. Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 5.14.2 Depreciation of fixed assets The cost of a fixed asset, less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment losses, is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, unless the fixed asset is classified as held for sale. The useful lives, residual value rates and annual depreciation rates of each class of fixed 86 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report assets are as follows: Residual value rate Annual depreciation rate Class Useful life (years) (%) (%) Plant and buildings 20-40 years 0-5% 2.4%-5.0% Machinery equipment 5-30 years 0-5% 3.2%-20.0% Motor vehicles 4-12 years 0-5% 7.9%-25.0% Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at each year-end. 5.14.3 For impairment testing method and impairment provision method, refer to Note 5.21. 5.14.4 Disposal of fixed assets The Group will derecognize of a fixed asset when meeting one of the following conditions: - when the fixed asset is holding for disposal; or - when no future economic benefit is expected to be generated from its use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item, and are recognized in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal. 5.15 Construction in progress The cost of self-constructed fixed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labor, capitalized borrowing costs, and necessary costs attributable to bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. A self-constructed fixed asset is classified as construction in progress and transferred to fixed asset when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction in progress. Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less impairment losses (see Note 5.21). If an enterprise sells products or by-products produced by fixed assets before they reach their intended usable state to the outside parties, in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 – Revenue and Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 1 – Inventories, relevant income and costs shall be accounted for separately and included in profit or loss for the current period. 87 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 5.16 Borrowing costs Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition, and construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as financial expenses when incurred. During the capitalization period, the amount of interest (including amortization of any discount or premium on borrowing) to be capitalized in each accounting period is determined as follows: - Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition and construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalized is the interest expense calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest inco me earned from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary investment of those funds before being used on the asset. - To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition and construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the weighted average of the excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset over the above amounts of specific borrowings. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the interest rates applicable to the general-purpose borrowings. The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the initially recognized amount of the borrowings. During the capitalization period, exchange differences related to the principal and interest on a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalized as part of the cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognized as a financial expense when incurred. The capitalization period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalization of borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalization, excluding any period over which capitalization is suspended. Capitalization of borrowing costs commences when expenditure for the asset is being incurred, borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of acquisition, construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use are in progress, and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended use. Capitalization of borrowing costs should cease when the qualifying asset being constructed or produced has reached its expected usable or saleable condition. Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended when the acquisition, construction or production activities are interrupted abnormally for a period of more than three months. 88 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 5.17 Biological assets The biological assets of the Group are productive biological assets. Productive biological assets are biological assets held for the purposes of producing agricultural produce, rendering of services or rental. Productive biological assets in the Group are vines. Productive biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-grown or self-bred productive biological assets represents the necessary attributable expenditure incurred before satisfying the expected production and operating purpose, including capitalized borrowing costs. Productive biological assets, after reaching the expected production and operating purpose, are depreciated using the straight-line method over its useful life. The useful lives, estimated net residual value rates and annual depreciation rates of productive biological assets are as follows: Estimated net residual rate Annual depreciation rate Category Useful life (years) (%) (%) Vines 20 years 0% 5.0% The Group evaluates the useful life and expected net residential value by considering the normal producing life of the productive biological assets. Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods of productive biological assets are reviewed at least at each year-end. Any changes should be treated as changes in accounting estimates. For a productive biological asset that has been sold, damaged, dead or destroyed, any difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset (after tax deduction) should be recognized in profit or loss for the period in which it arises. 5.18 Intangible assets Service life and amortization method Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortization (where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (see Note 5.21). For an intangible asset with finite useful life, its cost estimated less residual value and accumulated impairment losses is amortized on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, unless the intangible asset is classified as held for sale. The respective service life, determination basis, and amortization method for intangible assets are as follows: 89 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Service life (years) Determination basis Amortization method Land use rights 40 – 50 years Period of land use rights Straight-line method The shorter one of software Software licenses 5 – 10 years service life or expected Straight-line method service life The shorter one of duration Trademark rights 10 years of trademark rights or Straight-line method expected service life The useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with limited useful life are reviewed at least at each year-end. An intangible asset is regarded as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortized when there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate economic benefits for the Group. At the balance sheet date, the Group had intangible assets with infinite useful lives including the land use rights and trademarks. Land use rights with infinite useful lives are permanent land use rights with permanent ownership held by the Group under the relevant Chile and Australian laws arising from the Group’s acquisition of Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A., and Bodegas Santa Alicia SpA. (collectively referred to as the “Chile Indomita Wine Group”), and the acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd (hereinafter referred to as the “Australia Kilikanoon Estate”), therefore there was no amortization. The right to use trademark refers to the trademark held by the Group arising from the acquisition of the Chile Indomita Wine Group and the Australia Kilikanoon Estate with infinite useful lives. The valuation of trademark was based on the trends in the market and competitive environment, product cycle, and managing long-term development strategy. Those bases indicated the trademark will provide net cash flows to the Group within an uncertain period. The useful life is indefinite as it was hard to predict the period that the trademark would bring economic benefits to the Group. 5.19 Goodwill The initial cost of goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree under a business combination not involving entities under common control. Goodwill is not amortized and is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated impairment losses (see Note 5.21). On disposal of an asset group or a set of asset groups, any attributable goodwill is written off and included in the calculation of the profit or loss on disposal. 5.20 Long-term deferred expenses Long-term deferred expenses are amortized using a straight-line method within the benefit period. The respective amortization periods for such expenses are as follows: Item Amortization period 90 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Land requisition fee 50 years Land lease fee 50 years Greening fee 5-20 years Renovation fee 3-5 years Others 3 years 5.21 Impairment of assets other than inventories and financial assets The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based on internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication of impairment: - fixed assets - construction in progress - right-of-use assets - intangible assets - productive biological asset - investment properties measured using a cost model - long-term equity investments - goodwill - long-term deferred expenses, etc. If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition, the Group estimates the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with infinite useful lives at each year-end, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment. Goodwill is allocated to each asset group, or set of asset groups, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing. The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group, set of asset groups) is the higher of its fair value (see Note 5.21) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash flows. An asset group is composed of assets directly related to cash-generation and is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or asset groups. The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the future cash flows, estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its ultimate disposal, to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate. 91 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report An impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognized accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or set of asset groups, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset group or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However, such allocation would not reduce the carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if measurable), its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero. Once an impairment loss is recognized, it is not reversed in a subsequent period. 5.22 Fair value measurement Unless otherwise specified, the Group measures fair value as follows: Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability i n an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When measuring fair value, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the particular asset or liability (including the condition and location of the asset and restrictions, if any, o n the sale or use of the asset) that market participants would consider when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date, and uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data and other information are available to measure fair value. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income approach and the cost approach. 5.23 Estimated liabilities If the obligation related to contingencies is a current obligation undertaken by the Group, and the performance of such obligation is likely to result in the outflow of economic benefits from the Group, and the relevant amount can be reliably measured, the Group will recognize the estimated liability. The estimated liabilities are initially measured based on the best estimate of the expenses required to fulfill the relevant current obligations. For assets that have a significant impact on the time value of money, the estimated liability is determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows. When determining the best estimate, the Group takes into account factors such as risks, uncertainties, and time value of money related to contingencies. If the required expenditure exists a continuous range, and the likelihood of various outcomes occurring within this range is the same, the best estimate is determined based on the median value within this range; and in other cases, the best estimate is handled as follows: - If the contingency involves a single item, it shall be determined based on the most likely amount to occur. - If the contingency involves multiple items, it shall be determined based on various possible outcomes and related probabilities. 92 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report The Group reviews the carrying amount of estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date and adjusts the carrying amount based on the current best estimate. 5.24 Share-based payment 5.24.1 Type of share-based payment The share-based payment of this Group is equity-settled share-based payment. 5.24.2 Accounting treatment related to implementing share-based payment plan - Equity-settled share-based payment When the Group exchanges shares or other equity instruments for employee services, the equity instruments granted to employees shall be measured at fair value on the grant date. For share-based payment transactions that are immediately exercisable upon grant, the Group recognizes the fair value of equity instruments as relevant costs or expenses on the grant date, and increases capital reserves accordingly. For share-based payment transactions that can only be exercised after completing the vesting period for services or meeting the prescribed performance conditions after the grant, the Group will make the best estimate of the number of feasible equity instruments on each balance sheet date during the vesting period based on subsequent information such as changes in the number of feasible employees. Based on this, the services obtained in the current period will be included in relevant costs or expenses according to the fair value of the equity instruments on the grant date, and correspondingly included in capital reserves. When the Group accepts services but does not have settlement obligations, and the equity instruments granted to employees are those of the ultimate controlling party of the Company or its controlled subsidiaries other than the Group, the Group will treat this share-based payment plan as a share-based payment for equity settlement. 5.25 Revenue Revenue refers to the gross inflow of economic benefits formed during the course of the ordinary activities of the Group, which may increase the shareholders’ equities and is irrelevant to the invested capital of the shareholders. The Group recognizes the revenue upon fulfillment of its performance obligations in the contract, that is, the client obtains control right over the relevant goods or services. If there are two or more performance obligations under the contact, which shall be fulfilled, the Group will apportion the transaction price to various individual performance obligations in accordance with the relative proportion of separate selling prices of various goods or services under these performance obligations on the commencement date of the contract, and measure and recognize the revenue in accordance with the transaction prices apportioned to various individual performance obligations. The stand-alone selling price refers to the price at which the Group sells goods or provides services to customers separately. If the stand-alone selling price cannot be directly observed, the Group comprehensively considers all the 93 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report relevant information that can be reasonably obtained, and uses observable input values to the greatest extent to estimate the stand-alone selling price. For contracts with quality assurance clauses, the Group analyzes the nature of the quality assurance provided. If quality assurance provides a separate service in addition to ensuring to the client that the goods sold meet the established standards, the Group will treat it as an individual performance obligation. Otherwise, the Group conducts accounting treatment in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies. The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration that the Group expects to be entitled to receive due to the transfer of goods or services to the client, excluding payments received on behalf of third parties. The transaction price recognized by the Group does not exceed the amount at which the accumulated recognized revenue will most likely not undergo a significant reversal when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated. In the event that there is a significant financing part in the contract, the Group determines the transaction price based on the amount payable in cash when the client obtains control right over the relevant goods or services. The difference between the transaction price and the contract considerati on shall be amortized by the effective interest method during the contract period. From the day of the enforcement of the contract, the Group expects that the interval between the client's acquisition of control right over the goods or services and the client’s payment of the price will not exceed one year, regardless of the significant financing part in the contract. If the Group meets one of the following conditions, the fulfillment of its performance obligations in a certain period will be deemed, or the fulfillment of its performance obligations at a certain time point will be deemed: - The client obtains and consumes the economic benefits while the Group fulfills the performance obligation; - The client manages to control the goods in process while the Group fulfills the performance obligation. - Goods produced during the performance period have irreplaceable purposes and the Group is entitled to charge money for the performance accumulated and has been finished until the current time within the whole contract period. For any performance obligations fulfilled in a certain period, the Group will recognize revenue within the certain period in accordance with the performance progress. If the performance progress cannot be determined reasonably and costs incurred are expected to be compensated of the Group, the revenue will be ascertained according to the costs incurred until the performance progress is determined reasonably. In terms of performance obligations fulfilled at a certain time point, the Group will recognize revenue when the client gains control right over the relevant goods or services. When it comes to determining whether a client has acquired the control right over goods or services, the Group will consider the following conditions: - The Group has the current right to receive payment for the goods or services; - The Group has transferred the goods in kind to the client; - The Group has transferred the legal ownership of the product or the main risks and rewards of ownership to the client; 94 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report - The client has accepted the goods or services, etc. For sales with sales return clauses, when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods, the Group recognizes revenue based on the amount of consideration expected to be entitled to receive due to the transfer of goods to the customer (that is, does not include the expected amount to be refunded due to sales return), and recognizes liabilities based on the expected amount to be refunded due to sales returns. At the same time, based on the book value at the time of transfer of the goods expected to be returned, the Group recognizes as an asset the balance after deducting the estimated cost of recovering the goods (including the value impairment of the returned goods). Based on the book value of the transferred goods at the time of transfer, the Group carries over as the cost the net amount after deducting the above asset cost. On each balance sheet date, the Group re-estimates the future sales returns. If there is any change, it shall be treated as a change in accounting estimates. The Group has transferred the goods or services to the client and thus has the right to receive corresponding consideration (and the right is dependable on factors other than time lapses) as contract asset, which is subject to provision of impairment on the basis of expected credit loss. The right enjoyed by the Group (only depends on time lapses) to receive consideration unconditionally from the client shall be presented under account receivables. The Group presents the obligation of transferring goods or services for the client due to the consideration received or receivable as contract liabilities. The specific accounting policies related to the main activities of the Group’s revenue are described as follows: The Group’s sales revenue mainly comes from dealer sales. The revenue will be recognized when the Group transfers control of the related products to the customer. According to the business contract, for these transfers, the time when the product is confirmed a nd signed by the customer shall be recognized as the confirming point of the sales revenue. 5.26 Contract cost Contract cost includes incremental cost for being awarded the contract and performance cost of the contract. Incremental cost for being awarded the contract refers to the cost that the Group would not need to pay if no such contracts are awarded (e.g. sales commissions, etc.) Where such cost is expected to be recovered, the Group shall take it as the contract acquisition cost and recognize it as an asset. Expenses incurred by the Group to be awarded contract other than incremental cost expected to be recovered shall be recognized in current profits and losses when incurred. Any cost incurred by the Group for the performance of any contract that doesn’t fall into the scope of other businesses specified in the Standard such as inventory, but meets the following conditions simultaneously, shall be taken as contract performance cost and recognized as an asset. - Where such cost is directly related to a current or anticipated contract, including direct 95 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report labor cost, direct material cost, manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses), costs clearly specified to be borne by the customer and other costs incurred solely due to the contract; - Where such cost includes resources to be used by the Group to fulfill future performance obligations; - Where such cost is expected to be recovered. Assets recognized for contract acquisition cost and assets recognized for contract performance cost (hereinafter referred to as “assets related to contract cost”) shall be amortized on the same basis as the revenue recognition of goods or services related to such assets and recognized in current profits and losses. Where the amortization period of assets recognized for the contract acquisition cost does not exceed one year, they shall be recognized in current profits and losses. Where the book value of assets related to contract costs is higher than the difference between the following two items, the Group shall withdraw the impairment reserves of the excess part and recognize it as the asset impairment loss: - Residual consideration expected to be obtained arising from the transfer of goods or services related to the assets by the Group; - Cost estimated to be occurred for the transfer of the relevant goods or services. 5.27 Employee benefits 5.27.1 Short-term employee benefits Employee wages or salaries, bonuses, social security contributions such as medical insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing fund, measured at the amount incurred or accrued at the applicable benchmarks and rates, are recognized as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate. 5.27.2 Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Group participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance plan in the social insurance system established and managed by government organizations. The Group makes contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions payable are recognized as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate. 5.27.3 Termination benefits When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment contracts expire, or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept voluntary redundancy, a provision is recognized with a corresponding expense in profit or loss at the earlier of the following dates: 96 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report - When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal; - When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it. 5.28 Government grants Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the government to the Group except for capital contributions from the government in the capacity as an investor in the Group. A government grant is recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value. Government grants related to assets are grants whose primary condition is that the Group qualifying for them should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets. Government grants related to income are grants other than those related to assets. A government grant related to an asset is recognized as deferred income and amortized over the useful life of the related asset on a reasonable and systematic manner as other income or non-operating income. A grant that compensates the Company for expenses or losses to be incurred in the future is recognized as deferred income, and included in other income or non-operating income in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognized, or included in other income or non-operating income directly. 5.29 Income tax Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that they relate to a business combination or items recognized directly in equity (including other comprehensive income). Current tax is the expected tax payable calculated at the applicable tax rate on taxable income for the year, plus any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. At the balance sheet date, current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the Group has a legally enforceable right to set them off and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases, which include the deductible losses and tax credits carried forward to subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are 97 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax is not recognized for the temporary differences arising in a single transacti on that is not a business combination, and affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss) at the time of the transaction, and the initially recognized assets and liabilities do not result in equal taxable temporary differences or deductible temporary differences. Deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill. At the balance sheet date, deferred tax is measured based on the tax consequences that would follow from the expected manner of recovery or settlement of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date that are expected to be applied in the period when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled. The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date, and is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be utilized. Such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available. At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if all of the following conditions are met: - the taxable entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and current tax assets; - they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on either: the same taxable entity; or different taxable entities which intend either to settle the current tax liabilities and current tax assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax assets are expected to be settled or recovered. 5.30 Lease Lease refers to a contract in which it is agreed that the lessor conveys the use right of any asset to the lessee for a period of time in exchange for consideration. On the contract start date, the Group shall evaluate whether the contract is, or contains, a lease. Where either party thereto conveys the right to control the use of one or more identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration, the contract is, or contains a lease. To determine whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified assets for a period of time, the Group conducts the following assessments: - Whether the contract involves the use of an identified asset. An identified asset can be either explicitly specified in a contract, or implicitly when the asset is available to the 98 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report customer and can be a physically distinct portion, or if some capacity or other portion of the asset is not physically distinct but substantially represents the full capacity of the asset, so that the customer obtains substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset. If the supplier of the asset has the practical ability to substitute the asset throughout the period of use, the asset is not an identified asset; - Whether the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use; and - Whether the lessee has the right to direct the use of an identified asset throughout this period of use. If the contract contains multiple separate leases at the same time, the lessee and lessor will split the contract and have each separate lease separately subject to accounting treatment. If the contract includes lease and non-lease parts at the same time, the lessee and the lessor will split them separately. When splitting the lease and non-lease parts included in the contract, the lessee shall allocate the contract consideration according to the relative proportion of the sum of the stand-alone price of each lease part and the stand-alone price of each non-lease part. The lessor shall allocate the contract consideration in accordance with the provisions on transaction price allocation in the accounting policy stated in Note 5.22. 5.30.1 Where the Group is the lessee Upon the commencement of the lease term, the Group recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases. The right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, including initially measured amount of leased liability; amount of lease payments made on or before the commencement date of the lease term (the related amount of lease incentive having been enjoyed shall be deducted); initial direct costs incurred and costs that the Group expects to incur to disassemble and remove leased assets, restore the site where leased assets are located or restore leased assets to the agreed condition under the terms of the lease. The Group employs the straight-line method to depreciate right-of-use assets. Where it can be reasonably recognized that the ownership of leased assets will be obtained by the Group upon expiration of the lease term, leased assets will be depreciated during the service life; otherwise, leased assets will be depreciated during the lease term or the remaining service life of such leased assets by the Group, whichever is shorter. Right-of-use assets shall be provided for impairment in accordance with the accounting policies stated in Note 5.21. When initially calculating the present value of the unpaid lease payment at the commencement date of the lease term, the Group shall employ the interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate; where the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be determined, the incremental lending rate of the Group shall be used as the discount rate. The Group calculates the interest expense of lease liabilities in each period of the lease term according to a fixed periodic rate, which will be included in current profits and losses or asset cost. The variable lease payment not included in the measurement of lease liabilities shall be recognized in current profits and losses and loss or related asset cost when they actually occur. In case of any of following circumstances after the commencement date of the lease term, the Group will re-measure lease liabilities at the present value of the lease payment after any change: 99 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report - Where the amount payable anticipated changes according to the guaranteed residual value; - Where the index or ratio used for recognizing the lease payment changes; - Where there is a change in the Group's assessment results of the option of purchase, renewal option or option of termination of lease or the actual exercising of the termination of the renewal option or option of termination of lease is inconsistent with the original assessment result. When the Group re-measures lease liabilities, the book value of right-of-use assets shall be adjusted accordingly. Where the book value of right-of-use assets has been reduced to zero, but lease liabilities still need to be subject to further reduction, the remaining amount shall be recognized in current profits and losses. The Group does not recognize right-of-use assets and leased liabilities for short-term lease (lease with a lease term within 12 months) and lease of low-value assets. The Group shall include related lease payment into the current profits and losses or relevant asset costs according to the straight-line method in each period of the lease term. 5.30.2 The Group as the lessor From the inception of lease, the Group will divide leases into finance lease and operating lease. Finance lease refers to a lease in which almost all the risks and returns related to the ownership of the leased asset are essentially transferred, regardless of whether the ownership is finally transferred or not. Operating lease refers to other leases except for the finance lease. When the Group is the sublease lessor, the sublease shall be classified based on the right-of-use assets arising from the original lease rather than the underlying assets of the original lease. If the original lease is a short-term lease and the Group elects to apply the above-mentioned simplified treatment of short-term lease to the original lease, the Group shall classify the sublease as an operating lease. For finance leases, from the commencement date of the lease term, the Group recognizes finance lease receivables for finance leases and derecognizes the finance lease assets. The Group regards the net investment in a lease as the entry value of finance lease receivables at the time of initial measurement of finance lease receivables. The net investment in a lease is the sum of the present value of unguaranteed residual value and rental receipts not received yet on the commencement date of the lease term which is subject to discounting at the interest rate implicit in the lease term. The Group calculates and recognizes the interest income in each period within the lease term according to a fixed periodic rate. Derecognition and impairment of finance lease receivables shall be subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the accounting policies stated in Note 5.10. The variable lease payment which is not included in the net investment in a lease shall be recognized in current profits and losses when it actually occurs. During each period of the lease term, the Group recognizes lease receipts from operating leases as rental revenue by using the straight-line method. The Group capitalizes initial direct costs pertaining to operating leases upon their occurrence, and apportions them as per the 100 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report same basis used for recognizing the rental income within the lease term and includes them in current profits and losses by period. The variable lease receipts related to operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts shall be recognized in current profits and losses when they actually occur. The variable lease payment which is not included in the lease receipts shall be recognized in current profits and losses when it actually occurs. 5.31 Assets held for sale The Group classified a non-current asset or disposal group as held for sale when the carrying amount of a non-current asset or disposal group will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. A disposal group refers to a group of assets to be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, toget her as a whole in a single transaction and liabilities directly associated with those assets that wil l be transferred in the transaction. A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale when all the following criteria are met: - According to the customary practices of selling such asset or disposal group in similar transactions, the non-current asset or disposal group must be available for immediate sale in their present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets or disposal groups; - Its sale is highly probable, that is, the Group has made a resolution on a sale plan and has obtained a firm purchase commitment. The sale is to be completed within one year. Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell (except financial assets, deferred tax assets and investment properties subsequent measured at fair value initially and subsequently. Any excess of the carrying amount over the fair value less costs to sell is recognized as an impairment loss in profit or loss. 5.32 Profit distributions Dividends or profit distributions proposed in the profit appropriation plan, which will be approved after the balance sheet date, are not recognized as a liability at the balance sheet date but are disclosed in the notes separately. 5.33 Related parties If a party has the power to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence over another party, or vice versa, or where two or more parties are subject to common control or joint control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be individuals or enterprises. Enterprises with which the Company is under common control only from the State and that have no other related party relationships are not regarded as related parties. 101 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report In addition to the related parties stated above, the Group determines related parties based on the disclosure requirements of Administrative Procedures on the Information Disclosures of Listed Companies issued by the CSRC. 5.34 Segment reporting The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group’s internal organization structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group’s operation is divided into four parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and evaluate performances. In 2024, over 84% of revenue, more than 90% of profit and over 91% of non-current assets derived from China / are located in China. Therefore the Group does not need to disclose additional segment report information. 5.35 Significant accounting estimates and judgments The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates as well as underlying assumptions and uncertainties involved are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. For significant accounting estimates of this Company, see Notes 5.3, 7, 11 and 16. 5.36 Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates 5.36.1 Changes in significant accounting policies Nil 5.36.2 Changes in significant accounting estimates Nil 6. Taxes 6.1 Main taxes and tax rates Tax category Taxation basis Tax rates Levied on the balance between the output tax 13%, 9%, 6% (China), 20% (France), Value added tax calculated based on taxable income and the input 21% (Spain), 19% (Chile), 10% tax allowed to be deducted in current period. (Australia) 10% of the price, 20% of the price and Consumption tax Levied on taxable income. 1,000 yuan each ton (China) City development Levied on circulation tax actually paid. 7% (China) tax 102 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Corporate income 25% (China), 25% (France), 28% Levied on taxable income. tax (Spain), 27% (Chile), 30% (Australia) 6.2 Tax incentives Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia Growing”), a subsidiary of the Group, engaged in grape growing, is incorporated in Yongning County, Ningxia Huizu Autonomous Region. According to clause 27 of PRC Corporate Income Tax and clause 86 of PRC Corporate Income Tax Measures for Implementation, Ningxia Growing enjoys the preferential policy of an exemption of corporate income tax from grape cultivation income. Yantai Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. (“Grape Growing”), a branch of the Company, engaged in grape growing, is incorporated in Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province. According to clause 27 of PRC Corporate Income Tax and clause 86 of PRC Corporate Income Tax Measures for Implementation, Grape Growing enjoys the preferential policy of an exemption of corporate income tax from grape cultivation income. Grape Planting Branch of Yantai Changyu Wine R&D and Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (“R&D and Growing”), a branch of the Company, engaged in grape growing, is incorporated in YEDA, Shandong Province. According to Clause 27 of PRC Corporate Income Tax and Clause 86 of PRC Corporate Income Tax Measures for Implementation, R&D and Growing enjoys the preferential policy of an exemption of corporate income tax from grape cultivation income. Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. (“Agriculture Development”), a subsidiary of the Group, engaged in grape growing, is incorporated in Miyun County, Beijing. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, Agriculture Development enjoys the preferential policy of an exemption of corporate income tax from grape cultivation income. Xinjiang Babao Baron Chateau Co., Ltd. (“Shihezi Chateau”), a subsidiary of the Company, is an enterprise of wine production incorporated in Shihezi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. In accordance with Announcement on Continuing the Enterprise Income Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China of the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the National Development and Reform Commission (Announcement No. 23 [2020] of the Ministry of Finance), Shihezi Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2021 to 2030. Ningxia Chateau Changyu Longyu Co., Ltd. (referred to as “Ningxia Chateau”), a subsidiary of the Company, is an enterprise of wine production incorporated in Yinchuan City, Ningxia Huizu Autonomous Region. In accordance with Announcement on Continuing the Enterprise Income Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China of the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the National Development and Reform Commission (Announcement No. 23 [2020] of the Ministry of Finance), Ningxia Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2021 to 2030. 103 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia Wine”), a subsidiary of the Company, is an enterprise of raw wine production incorporated in Yinchuan City, Ningxia Huizu Autonomous Region. In accordance with Announcement on Continuing the Enterprise Income Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China of the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the National Development and Reform Commission (Announcement No. 23 [2020] of the Ministry of Finance), Ningxia Wine is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies, which means it can pay corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from 2021 to 2030. According to the provisions of the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Further Implementing the Preferential Income Tax Policies for Micro and Small Enterprises (Announcement No. 13 of [2022] of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration), the annual taxable income of a small low-profit enterprise that is not less than 1 Million Yuan and not more than 3 Million yuan shall be included in its taxable income at the reduced rate of 25%, with the applicable enterprise income tax rate of 20%. Beijing Changyu Wine Industry Marketing Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Allotting”), a subsidiary of the Group, has been identified as eligible small low -profit enterprise. According to the provisions of the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Exempting Small-Scale Value-Added Tax Taxpayers from Value-Added Tax (Announcement No. 19 of [2023] of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration) on August 1, 2023, small-scale VAT taxpayers with monthly sales below 100,000 yuan (including this amount) are exempt from value-added tax, small-scale VAT taxpayers subject to a levy rate of 3% on taxable sales income will enjoy a reduced VAT rate of 1%; and prepaid VAT items that are subject to a 3% pre-levy rate will enjoy a reduced VAT prepayment rate of 1%. The announcement shall be executed until December 31, 2027, and Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co., Ltd. Weimeisi Tasting Center Branch enjoys this exemption policy. According to the provisions of the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Further Strengthening the Implementation of the Policies Regarding the Refund of Term-End Excess Input Value-Added Tax Credits (Announcement No. 14 of [2022] of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration), it will further strengthen the implementation of the refund of term-end excess input value-added tax credits and expand the industry scope of the policy of fully refunding the excess input value-added tax credits. This Company and eligible subsidiaries have enjoyed the refund of term-end excess input value-added tax credits. According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Further Implementing the “Six Taxes and Two Fees” Reduction and Exemption Policies for Micro and Small Enterprises (Announcement No. 10 of [2022]), as determined by the people’s government of a province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government in light of the actual circumstances of the local region, from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024, a small-scale VAT taxpayer, a small low-profit enterprise or an individual industrial and commercial household may be pay resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp tax (excluding securities trading stamp tax), farmland occupation tax, educational surtax, or local education surcharges at the reduced tax rate of 50% or less. Shandong, Xinjiang, Ningxia, 104 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Shaanxi and other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have reduced the “six taxes and two fees” by 50%, and some of the Company’s subsidiaries are eligible for the reduction. 7. Notes to items in the consolidated financial statement 7.1 Monetary capital Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Cash on hand 28,867 74,951 Bank deposit 1,603,134,009 2,217,280,801 Other monetary capital 56,521,864 337,895 Total 1,659,684,740 2,217,693,647 Including: Total overseas deposits 32,640,469 24,317,469 As at June 30, 2024, the bank deposits of the Group including short-term fixed deposits ranging from 3 months to 12 months and interests amounted to RMB 87,200,000 yuan, with the interest rates ranging from 1.75% to 2.25% (December 31, 2023: RMB 254,200,000 yuan). As at June 30, 2024, the details of other monetary funds are listed as follows: Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Deposit investment funds for stock repurchase 49,050,278 Guaranteed deposits paid for the letter of credit 6,500,000 Account balance of Alipay 830,078 192,997 Guaranty money for ICBC platform 10,000 10,000 Guaranty money for customs 131,508 134,898 Total 56,521,864 337,895 As of June 30, 2024, the Group does not have any special interest arrangements such as establishing joint fund management accounts with related parties. 7.2 Bills receivable Classification of bills receivable Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bank acceptance bills 440,667 1,260,000 Total 440,667 1,260,000 The above bills receivable are all due within one year. 105 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.3 Accounts receivable 7.3.1 Disclosed by age: Unit: yuan Age Ending book balance Beginning book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 174,171,825 387,161,172 1-2 years 588,650 2,367,283 2-3 years 6,499,530 5,396,673 Over 3 years 365,654 Total 181,260,005 395,290,782 As at June 30, 2024, the accounts receivable with ownership restrictions were RMB 56,793,558 yuan (December 31, 2023: 73,628,265 yuan). Please refer to Note 7.20 for details. 7.3.2 Accounts receivable are analyzed by customer category as follows: Ending balance Name Book balance Provision for bad debts Accrued proportion Receivable from related parties 4,372,960 4,180 0.96% Other customers 176,887,045 9,070,906 5.13% Total 181,260,005 9,075,086 -- 7.3.3 Disclosed by provision for bad debts: Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Provision for bad Provision for bad Book balance Book balance Type debts Book debts Book Accrued value Accrued value Amount Proportion Amount Amount Proportion Amount proportion proportion Accounts receivable for which provision for bad debts is accrued on a single item basis Accounts receivable for which provision 181,260,005 100% 9,075,086 5.01% 172,184,919 395,290,782 100% 13,158,448 3.30% 382,132,334 for bad debts is accrued on a combined basis Total 181,260,005 100% 9,075,086 5.01% 172,184,919 395,290,782 100% 13,158,448 3.30% 382,132,334 7.3.4 Provision for bad debts accrued, withdrawn or transferred back in this period Provision for bad debts accrued in this period: 106 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Unit: yuan Changes in this period Beginning Ending Type Withdrawn or balance Accrued Cancelled Others balance transferred back Provision for bad debts is 13,158,448 -4,083,362 9,075,086 accrued on a combined basis Total 13,158,448 -4,083,362 9,075,086 7.3.5 Accounts receivable actually cancelled after verification in this period Nil 7.3.6 Accounts receivable and contract assets situation collected by borrowers of top 5 units ranked by ending balance Unit: yuan Ending balance of Percentage in total Ending balance of bad Ending balance of Ending accounts ending balance of debts provision and Unit name accounts balance of receivable and accounts receivable provision for impairment receivable contract assets contract assets and contract assets of contract assets Customer 1 25,215,862 25,215,862 13.9% 24,105 Customer 2 10,028,632 10,028,632 5.5% 167,407 Customer 3 6,160,864 6,160,864 3.4% 102,843 Customer 4 5,454,585 5,454,585 3.0% 91,053 Customer 5 4,158,078 4,158,078 2.3% 69,410 Total 51,018,021 51,018,021 28.10% 454,818 7.3.7 Accounts receivable terminating recognition due to transfer of financial assets Nil 7.3.8 Accounts receivable transferred and included in assets and liabilities Nil 7.4 Receivables financing Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Bills receivable 212,135,108 408,316,028 Total 212,135,108 408,316,028 7.4.1 Pledged bills receivable of the Group at the end of the year Nil 107 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.4.2 Outstanding endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year Type Amount derecognized at end of period Bank acceptance bills 73,067,006 Total 73,067,006 As at June 30, 2024, bills endorsed by the Group to other parties which are not yet due is RMB 73,067,006 yuan (December 31, 2023: RMB 394,923,505 yuan). The notes are used for payment to suppliers and constructions. The Group believes that due to good reputation of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low, therefore derecognize the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes on maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Group would undertake limited liability for the notes. 7.5 Advance payment 7.5.1 Advance payment listed by age Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning sum Age Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Within 1 year 45,688,203 99.93% 61,468,643 99.95% 1-2 years 29,914 0.07% 29,290 0.05% 2-3 years More than 3 years Total 45,718,117 -- 61,497,933 -- 7.5.2 Advance payment collected by prepaid parties of top 5 units ranked by ending balance Unit: yuan Percentage in the Relationship with Client type Amount Age Reason for unsettlement total advance the Group payment % Unit 1 Third party 26,048,133 Within 1 year Prepaid payment for goods 57.0% Unit 2 Third party 5,389,825 Within 1 year Prepaid payment for goods 11.8% Unit 3 Third party 2,145,679 Within 1 year Prepaid service charge 4.7% Unit 4 Third party 1,232,078 Within 1 year Prepaid service charge 2.7% Unit 5 Third party 500,000 Within 1 year Prepaid service charge 1.1% Total -- 35,315,715 -- 77.30% 7.6 Other receivables Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interests receivable Dividends receivable 108 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Other receivables 76,437,050 71,496,276 Total 76,437,050 71,496,276 Other receivables 7.6.1 Other receivables classified by nature Unit: yuan Nature Ending book balance Beginning book balance Land acquisition and storage receivable 37,768,902 37,768,902 Consumption tax and added-value tax export rebate 20,599,820 19,104,008 Deposit and guaranty money receivable 6,627,431 5,429,202 Imprest receivable 266,112 154,354 Others 11,174,785 9,039,810 Total 76,437,050 71,496,276 7.6.2 Other receivables classified by nature Unit: yuan Age Ending balance Beginning balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 31,878,163 29,551,266 1-2 years 41,905,368 39,753,227 2-3 years 334,355 160,000 More than 3 years 2,319,164 2,031,783 Total 76,437,050 71,496,276 7.6.3 Provision for bad debts accrued, withdrawn or transferred back in this period The provision for bad debts accrued in this period was RMB 0 yuan; and that withdrawn or transferred back in this period was RMB 0 yuan. 7.6.4 Other receivables actually cancelled after verification in this period Nil 7.6.5 Other receivables collected by borrowers of top 5 units ranked by ending balance Unit: yuan Percentage in total Ending balance Unit Name Nature Ending balance Age ending balance of other of provision for accounts receivable bad debts Land acquisition and reserve Unit 1 37,768,902 1-2 years 49.41% funds 109 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Value-added tax and Unit 2 19,390,305 Within 1 year 25.37% consumption tax export rebate Unit 3 Housing maintenance fund 2,670,094 Within 1 year 3.49% Unit 4 Value-added tax export rebate 736,946 Within 1 year 0.96% Unit 5 Guaranty money 572,880 1-2 years 0.75% Total -- 61,139,127 79.98% 7.6.6 Accounts receivable involving government subsidies Nil 7.6.7 Other receivables that are terminated for recognition due to transfer of financial assets Nil 7.6.8 Other receivables transferred and then included in assets and liabilities Nil 7.7 Inventories 7.7.1 Inventory classification Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Item Depreciation Depreciation Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Raw materials 78,086,555 78,086,555 241,961,713 241,961,713 Goods in process 2,164,760,433 2,164,760,433 1,915,860,327 1,915,860,327 Commodity stocks 661,887,880 18,532,217 643,355,663 625,076,081 17,507,534 607,568,547 Total 2,904,734,868 18,532,217 2,886,202,651 2,782,898,121 17,507,534 2,765,390,587 7.7.2 Inventory depreciation provision Unit: yuan Increase in this period Decrease in this period Item Beginning balance Transfer back or Ending balance Accrual Others Others write-off Raw materials Goods in process Commodity stocks 17,507,534 18,532,217 17,507,534 18,532,217 Total 17,507,534 18,532,217 17,507,534 18,532,217 7.8 Other current assets Unit: yuan 110 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Ending balance Beginning balance Accounts receivable return cost 16,876,869 Prepaid corporate income tax 17,386,402 4,438,001 Deductible input tax 53,826,234 65,228,189 Expense to be amortized 1,699,779 1,825,483 Total 72,912,415 88,368,542 7.9 Long-term equity investments Unit: yuan Movements during the period Beginning Investment Declare Ending balance Beginning balance balance of gains and Other Ending balance Investee (book value) provision for Increase Decrease losses comprehensive Other cash Accrual (book value) of provision for equity dividend provision for Others impairment impairment in capital in capita recognized income changing impairment under the adjustment or profit equity method 1. Joint ventures SAS L&M Holdings 37,018,893 -1,874,370 35,144,523 (“L&M Holdings”) Subtotal 37,018,893 -1,874,370 35,144,523 2. Associates Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Yufeng”) 365,362 23,802 389,164 (Note) Yantai Guolong Wine Industry Co., Ltd. (“Yantai Guolong”) 901,365 -81,524 819,841 (Note) Subtotal 1,266,727 -57,722 1,209,005 Total 38,285,620 -1,932,092 36,353,528 Note: The Group has appointed one director to each of these investees. 7.10 Investment real estate 7.10.1 Investment real estate by cost measurement method Unit: yuan Construction in Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress I Original book value 111 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Construction in Item Houses and buildings Land use right Total progress 1. Beginning balance 81,165,619 81,165,619 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Outsourcing 2.2 Transfer in from inventories\fixed assets\ construction in progress 2.3 Business merger increase 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Other transfer out 4. Ending balance 81,165,619 81,165,619 II. Accumulated depreciation & accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 56,682,788 56,682,788 2. Increase in this period 1,245,831 1,245,831 2.1 Accrual or amortization 1,245,831 1,245,831 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Other transfer out 4. Ending balance 57,928,619 57,928,619 III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Accrual 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Other transfer out 4. Ending balance IV. Book value 1. Ending book value 23,237,000 23,237,000 2. Beginning book value 24,482,831 24,482,831 7.11 Fixed assets Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Fixed assets 5,687,285,125 5,795,082,569 Disposal of fixed assets 112 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Ending balance Beginning balance Total 5,687,285,125 5,795,082,569 7.11.1 Particulars of fixed assets Unit: yuan Houses and Machinery Transportation Item Total buildings equipment equipment I. Original book value: 1. Beginning balance 5,882,104,759 2,811,522,051 24,268,214 8,717,895,024 2. Increase in this period 5,859,902 37,507,199 1,663,156 45,030,257 2.1 Acquisition 5,859,902 36,852,644 1,663,156 44,375,702 2.2 Transfer in from construction in progress 654,555 654,555 2.3 Business merger increase 3. Decrease in this period 5,582,660 530,858 6,113,518 3.1 Disposal or retirement 5,582,660 530,858 6,113,518 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 5,887,964,661 2,843,446,590 25,400,512 8,756,811,763 II. Accumulated depreciation 1. Beginning balance 1,312,265,801 1,577,413,953 22,769,318 2,912,449,072 2. Increase in this period 77,980,703 73,637,264 715,559 152,333,526 2.1 Accrual 77,980,703 73,637,264 715,559 152,333,526 3. Decrease in this period 5,297,683 321,660 5,619,343 3.1 Disposal or retirement 5,297,683 321,660 5,619,343 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 1,390,246,504 1,645,753,534 23,163,217 3,059,163,255 III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 10,363,383 10,363,383 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Accrual 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal or retirement 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 10,363,383 10,363,383 IV. Book value 1. Ending book value 4,497,718,157 1,187,329,673 2,237,295 5,687,285,125 2. Beginning book value 4,569,838,958 1,223,744,715 1,498,896 5,795,082,569 113 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report As at June 30, 2024, the net value of the fixed assets with ownership restrictions was RMB 33,600,396 yuan (December 31, 2023: RMB 37,985,117 yuan). Please refer to Note 7.20 for details. 7.11.2 Particulars of temporarily idle fixed assets Unit: yuan Accumulated Depreciation Item Original book value Book value Remarks depreciation reserves Machinery equipment 29,423,698 19,060,315 10,363,383 Total 29,423,698 19,060,315 10,363,383 7.11.3 Particulars of fixed assets under finance leases Nil 7.11.4 Fixed assets under operating lease Unit: yuan Item Ending book value Buildings 88,875,383 Machinery equipment 931 7.11.5 Particulars of fixed assets without property certificates Unit: yuan Reason for not receiving the property Item Book value certificate Dormitory building, main building and 256,853,439 Under transaction reception building of Chang’an Chateau European town, main building and service 155,905,448 Under transaction building of Chateau AFIP Wine-making workshop of Changyu 4,094,630 Under transaction (Jingyang) Office building, laboratory building and 4,107,265 Under transaction workshop of Fermentation Center Finished goods warehouse and workshop 1,898,121 Under transaction of Kylin Packaging Others 849,213 Under transaction Total 423,708,116 7.12 Construction in progress Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Construction in progress 10,097,466 3,323,241 Engineering materials 114 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Total 10,097,466 3,323,241 7.12.1 Particulars of construction in progress Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Museum project of Ningxia Chateau 1,376,147 1,376,147 1,376,147 1,376,147 Construction project of Shihezi Chateau 700,000 700,000 700,000 700,000 Ningxia brewing and fermentation 4,307,599 4,307,599 200,652 200,652 workshop Projects of other companies 3,713,720 3,713,720 1,046,442 1,046,442 Total 10,097,466 10,097,466 3,323,241 3,323,241 115 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.12.2 Changes of major construction in progress in this period Unit: yuan Transferred Including: Transferred Proportion of Accumulative to long-term capitalized Capitalization Beginning Increase in to fixed Ending accumulative capitalized Project name Budget unamortized amount of ratio of interest in Capital source balance this period assets in this balance project input in amount of expenses in interest in this period period budget interest this period this period Construction project of 780,000,000 700,000 700,000 98% Self-raised funds Shihezi Chateau Ningxia brewing and 6,900,000 200,652 4,106,947 4,307,599 62.43% Self-raised funds fermentation workshop As at June 30, 2024, there was no indication for impairment of construction in progress of the Group, so no provision for imp airment was made. 116 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.13 Productive biological assets 7.13.1 Productive biological assets by cost measurement method Unit: yuan Plantation Total Total Immature Mature Ⅰ Original book value 1. Beginning balance 32,791,446 248,838,320 281,629,766 2. Increase in this period -8,621,524 10,035,518 1,413,994 2.1 Outsourcing 2.2 Self cultivation 1,413,994 1,413,994 The immature turn to the mature -10,035,518 10,035,518 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 24,169,922 258,873,838 283,043,760 Ⅱ Accumulated depreciation 1. Beginning balance 104,167,783 104,167,783 2. Increase in this period 8,623,430 8,623,430 2.1 Accrual 8,623,430 8,623,430 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Other 4. Ending balance 112,791,213 112,791,213 Ⅲ Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Accrual 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance Ⅳ Book value 1. Ending book value 24,169,922 146,082,625 170,252,547 2. Beginning book value 32,791,446 144,670,537 177,461,983 As at June 30, 2024, no ownership of the biological assets was restricted. As at June 30, 2024, there was no indication for impairment of biological assets of the Group, so no provision was made. 117 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.14 Right-of-use assets Unit: yuan Item Building Land Others Total Ⅰ Original book value: 1. Beginning balance 80,425,384 137,980,409 1,697,986 220,103,779 2. Increase in this period 2,020,302 2,020,302 3. Decrease in this period 2,457,813 2,457,813 4. Ending balance 79,987,873 137,980,409 1,697,986 219,666,268 Ⅱ Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 41,596,011 55,403,469 1,358,389 98,357,869 2. Increase in this period 7,955,532 2,898,345 169,799 11,023,676 2.1 Accrual 7,955,532 2,898,345 169,799 11,023,676 3. Decrease in this period 2,457,813 2,457,813 4. Ending balance 47,093,730 58,301,814 1,528,188 106,923,732 Ⅲ Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Accrual 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 4. Ending balance Ⅳ Book value 1. Ending book value 32,894,143 79,678,595 169,798 112,742,536 2. Beginning book value 38,829,373 82,576,940 339,597 121,745,910 118 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.15 Intangible assets 7.15.1 Particulars of intangible assets Unit: yuan Item Land use right Software use right Trademark Total Ⅰ Original book value 1. Beginning balance 444,520,847 102,888,216 189,715,738 737,124,801 2. Increase in this period 660,155 244,817 226,588 1,131,560 2.1 Acquisition 660,155 244,817 226,588 1,131,560 2.2 Internal R&D 2.3 Business merger increase 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 445,181,002 103,133,033 189,942,326 738,256,361 Ⅱ Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning balance 108,815,810 69,678,463 16,004,752 194,499,025 2. Increase in this period 4,471,972 3,805,579 231,609 8,509,160 2.1 Accrual 4,471,972 3,805,579 231,609 8,509,160 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance 113,287,782 73,484,042 16,236,361 203,008,185 Ⅲ Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase in this period 2.1 Accrual 3. Decrease in this period 3.1 Disposal 3.2 Others 4. Ending balance Ⅳ Book value 119 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Land use right Software use right Trademark Total 1. Ending book value 331,893,220 29,648,991 173,705,965 535,248,176 2. Beginning book value 335,705,037 33,209,753 173,710,986 542,625,776 As at December 31, 2023, no ownership of the intangible assets was restricted. 7.15.2 Particulars of land use right of that not receiving the property certificate Nil 7.16 Goodwill 7.16.1 Original book value of goodwill Unit: yuan Increase in this period Decrease in this period Name of the invested unit or matter forming Beginning Ending Formed by goodwill balance Others Disposal Others balance business merger Etablissements Roullet Fransac (“Roullet 13,112,525 13,112,525 Fransac”) Dicot Partners, S.L (“Atrio Group”) 92,391,901 92,391,901 Indomita Wine Company Chile, SpA 6,870,115 6,870,115 Kilikanoon Estate, Australia 37,063,130 37,063,130 Total 149,437,671 149,437,671 7.16.2 Provision for impairment of goodwill Unit: yuan Name of the invested unit or matter forming Beginning Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending goodwill balance Accrual Others Disposal Others balance Etablissements Roullet Fransac (“Roullet Fransac”) Dicot Partners, S.L (“Atrio Group”) 5,210,925 5,210,925 Indomita Wine Company Chile, SpA Kilikanoon Estate, Australia 37,063,130 37,063,130 Total 42,274,055 42,274,055 7.17 Long-term unamortized expenses Unit: yuan 120 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Increase in this Amortization in this Item Beginning balance Other decreases Ending balance period period Land acquisition 43,264,838 736,215 42,528,623 fees Afforestation fees 110,315,085 4,289,952 106,025,133 Renovation costs 146,637,493 11,926,605 5,050,794 153,513,304 Others 6,444,691 361,155 415,666 6,390,180 Total 306,662,107 12,287,760 10,492,627 308,457,240 7.18 Deferred income tax assets/liabilities 7.18.1 Un-offset deferred income tax assets Unit: yuan Ending Balance Beginning Balance Item Deductible temporary Deferred income tax Deductible temporary Deferred income tax difference assets difference assets Asset impairment provision 37,970,686 9,798,697 41,029,365 10,563,366 Unrealized profits from 284,529,904 71,132,476 403,653,124 100,913,281 inter-company transactions Deductible loss 299,702,899 71,532,349 261,937,563 61,634,797 Unpaid bonus 62,021,830 15,505,458 138,873,637 34,718,409 Dismission welfare 6,265,119 1,566,280 8,475,845 2,118,961 Deferred income 29,292,739 6,209,492 32,582,734 7,021,304 Influence of restricted stock 21,985,751 5,451,742 17,614,180 4,370,992 incentive plans Influence of leasing 560,352 140,088 708,367 177,094 standards Total 742,329,280 181,336,582 904,874,815 221,518,204 7.18.2 Un-offset deferred income tax liabilities Unit: yuan Ending Balance Beginning Balance Item Taxable temporary Deferred income tax Taxable temporary Deferred income tax difference liabilities difference liabilities Assets appraisal appreciation in business combination under 25,553,660 7,397,675 26,659,530 7,718,480 non-common control 121 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Impact of leasing standards 3,664,135 931,848 3,995,628 1,001,249 Total 29,217,795 8,329,523 30,655,158 8,719,729 7.18.3 Details of unconfirmed deferred income tax assets Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Deductable temporary difference Deductible loss 466,268,251 420,651,124 Total 466,268,251 420,651,124 7.18.4 Deductible losses of unconfirmed deferred income tax assets will expire in Unit: yuan Year Ending sum Beginning sum Remark 2024 36,171,778 36,171,778 2025 70,528,510 70,528,510 2026 68,479,171 68,479,171 2027 128,025,572 128,025,572 2028 117,446,093 117,446,093 2029 45,617,127 Total 466,268,251 420,651,124 -- 7.19 Other non-current assets Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Advance payment 1,760,000 1,760,000 for construction Total 1,760,000 1,760,000 7.20 Assets with restricted ownership or use rights Unit: yuan Ending Beginning Item Book Book Restriction Restriction Book Restriction Restriction Book value balance value type state balance type state 122 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Monetary Security Security 7,471,586 7,471,586 Pledge 337,895 337,895 Pledge capital deposit, etc. deposit, etc. Fixed Mortgage Mortgage 46,653,467 33,600,396 Pledge 46,653,467 37,985,117 Pledge assets loan loan Accounts Factoring Factoring 56,793,558 56,793,558 Pledge 73,628,265 73,628,265 Pledge receivable restricted restricted Total 110,918,611 97,865,540 120,619,627 111,951,277 7.21 Short-term loans 7.21.1 Classification of short-term loans Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Mortgage loan 153,403,322 163,103,275 Guaranteed loan 23,272,320 Fiduciary loan 48,654,201 178,605,850 Total 202,057,523 364,981,445 As at June 30, 2024, EUR mortgage loan was EUR 7,412,647 (equivalent of RMB 56,793,558 yuan) (December 31, 2023: EUR 9,368,417, equivalent of RMB 73,628,264 yuan) of accounts receivable factoring business handled by Hacienday Vinedos Marques del Atrio, S.L.U. (“Atrio”) with banks including Banco Santander, BBVA, and CAIXABANK; As at June 30, 2024, USD mortgage loan was USD 13,500,000 (equivalent of RMB 96,609,764 yuan) (December 31, 2023: USD 12,625,000, equivalent of RMB 89,475,011 yuan) of loans borrowed by Chile Indomita Wine Group from Banco Scotiabank with the fixed assets as collateral. On June 30, 2024, AUD guaranteed loan (December 31, 2023: AUD 4,800,000, equivalent of RMB 23,272,320 yuan) borrowed by Australia Kilikanoon Estate from ANZ Bank has been repaid. 7.22 Accounts payable 7.22.1 List of accounts payable Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance 123 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Accounts payable for materials, etc. 397,974,969 473,352,525 Total 397,974,969 473,352,525 7.22.2 No significant accounts payable aged more than one year in this year 7.23 Contract liabilities Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Advances from customers 138,471,595 174,757,233 Withholding of goods with sales rebate 521,616 Total 138,471,595 175,278,849 7.24 Employee remunerations payable 7.24.1 List of employee remunerations payable Unit: yuan Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance 1. Short-term remuneration 176,534,963 144,584,655 239,758,114 81,361,504 2. Post-employment welfare – 320,484 26,564,658 26,842,233 42,909 defined contribution plan 3. Dismission welfare 8,475,845 1,691,342 3,902,068 6,265,119 4.Other welfare due within one year Total 185,331,292 172,840,655 270,502,415 87,669,532 7.24.2 List of short-term remunerations Unit: yuan Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance 1. Salaries, bonuses, allowances and 173,350,251 119,089,375 214,144,911 78,294,715 subsidieswelfare 1,247,367 9,409,212 9,211,771 1,444,808 3. Social insurance charges 295,016 7,771,769 8,012,615 54,170 Including: Medical insurance 295,016 7,118,130 7,359,182 53,964 Injury insurance 650,794 650,588 206 Maternity insurance 2,845 2,845 4. Housing fund 38,582 6,407,429 6,407,429 38,582 5. Union fee and staff education fee 1,603,747 1,906,870 1,981,388 1,529,229 6. Short-term compensated absences 7. Short-term profit-sharing plan 124 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance Minus: Those divided into non-current liabilities Total 176,534,963 144,584,655 239,758,114 81,361,504 7.24.3 List of defined contribution plan Unit: yuan Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance 1. Basic endowment 319,251 25,961,016 26,237,613 42,654 insurance 2. Unemployment 1,233 603,642 604,620 255 insurance 3. Enterprise annuity payment Total 320,484 26,564,658 26,842,233 42,909 7.24.4 Dismission welfare Unit: yuan Increase in this Decrease in this Item Beginning balance Ending balance period period 1. Compensation for server of labor relation 2. Compensation for early retirement 8,475,845 1,691,342 3,902,068 6,265,119 Total 8,475,845 1,691,342 3,902,068 6,265,119 7.25 Taxes and dues payable Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Value added tax 21,721,295 65,545,854 Consumption tax 20,725,067 50,879,210 Corporate income tax 87,628,791 134,574,175 Individual income tax 1,007,144 1,414,309 Urban maintenance and construction tax 2,136,859 6,787,018 Education surcharges 1,584,093 5,072,436 Urban land use tax 2,270,307 1,730,986 125 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Ending balance Beginning balance Others 8,723,568 8,719,443 Total 145,797,124 274,723,431 7.26 Other payables Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interest payable Dividends payable 383,085 Other payables 353,135,333 555,634,336 Total 353,518,418 555,634,336 7.26.1 Dividends payable Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Ordinary stock dividends Preferred stock dividends/sustainable debt dividends divided into equity instruments Others 383,085 Total 383,085 7.26.2 Other payables 7.26.2.1 Other payables listed by nature Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Dealer’s deposit payable 172,539,878 194,060,993 Equipment purchase and construction costs payable 11,311,800 14,832,439 Transportation charges payable 9,225,843 22,301,368 Trademark use fee payable 7,858,548 27,515,798 Advertisement expenses payable 10,668,411 104,815,517 Employee cash deposit 309,282 462,672 Supplier’s deposit payable 15,585,662 18,284,971 Contracting fees payable 1,165,170 3,360,355 Repurchase of treasury stock funds payable 99,777,462 103,411,919 Equity payment payable 14,623,377 14,623,377 126 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Others 10,069,900 51,964,927 Total 353,135,333 555,634,336 7.26.2.2 Explanation of large accounts payable aged more than one year As at June 30, 2024, there were no other large accounts payable aged more than one year. 7.27 Non-current liabilities due within one year Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Long-term loans due within one year 57,151,244 58,510,868 Bonds payable due within one year Long-term accounts payable due within one year Lease liabilities due within one year 24,080,511 20,013,125 Total 81,231,755 78,523,993 7.28 Other current liabilities Item Ending balance Beginning balance Refund payable 24,869,246 Unamortized VAT amount 18,001,307 20,089,051 Total 18,001,307 44,958,297 7.29 Long-term loans 7.29.1 Classification of long-term loans Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Fiduciary loan 93,803,175 125,127,311 Minus: Long-term loans due within one 57,151,244 58,510,868 year Total 36,651,931 66,616,443 As at June 30, 2024, fiduciary loans (EUR) were EUR 12,243,128 (equivalent of RMB 93,803,175 yuan) (December 31, 2023: EUR 15,921,126, equivalent of RMB 125,127,311 yuan) borrowed by Atrio from banks including Banco de Sabadell S.A., Bankia, Banco Santander, BBVA, and Caja 127 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Rural de Navarr. 7.30 Lease Liabilities Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Long-term lease liabilities 92,215,196 105,051,460 Minus: Lease liabilities due within one year 24,080,511 20,013,125 Total 68,134,685 85,038,335 7.31 Deferred income Unit: yuan Increase in this Decrease in this Item Beginning balance Ending balance Forming reason period period Governmental 32,582,734 576,000 3,865,995 29,292,739 subsidy Total 32,582,734 576,000 3,865,995 29,292,739 -- Projects related to governmental subsidy Unit: yuan Amount of Amount included Amount Amount Related to Beginning subsidy newly in non-operating included in offset the Other Ending Item of liabilities assets/ balance increased in this revenue in this other cost changes balance income period period income in expenses Industrial development Related to 12,300,000 2,050,000 10,250,000 supporting funds assets Subsidy for retaining Related to 8,835,333 494,000 8,341,333 wall assets Xinjiang industrial revitalization and Related to 8,532,000 711,000 7,821,000 technological assets transformation project Wine fermentation Related to capacity construction 1,200,000 200,000 1,000,000 assets (Huanren) project Special funds for Related to efficient water-saving 829,000 81,000 748,000 assets irrigation project 128 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Amount of Amount included Amount Amount Related to Beginning subsidy newly in non-operating included in offset the Other Ending Item of liabilities assets/ balance increased in this revenue in this other cost changes balance income period period income in expenses Subsidy for economic and energy-saving Related to 384,900 64,150 320,750 technological assets transformation projects Subsidy for scenic spot Related to 245,784 12,500 233,284 construction assets Subsidy for mechanic Related to development of Penglai 55,717 17,345 38,372 assets Daliuhang Base Jugezhuang government Related to 200,000 576,000 236,000 540,000 leisure agriculture subsidy income Total 32,582,734 576,000 3,865,995 29,292,739 7.32 Share capital Unit: yuan Increase or decrease (+,-) in this period Ending Item Beginning balance Newly issued Allocated Share transferred from Others Subtotal balance shares shares accumulation fund Total shares 692,249,559 692,249,559 7.33 Capital reserves Unit: yuan Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance Capital premium (share capital 615,678,532 25,146,195 17,816 640,806,911 premium) Other capital reserves 35,408,175 780,883 34,627,292 Total 651,086,707 25,146,195 798,699 675,434,203 During the reporting period, the implementation of restricted stock incentive plans resulted in an increase of RMB 25,146,195 yuan in capital reserves due to the recognition of amortization expenses. Due to the acquisition of a minority equity in Australia Kilikanoon Estate, the Company recognized in the capital reserve the difference between the newly-acquired long-term equity investment and the net asset share of the subsidiary that shall be continuously calculated from the date of acquisition based on the newly-increased shareholding ratio, resulting i n a decrease of RMB 780,883 yuan in capital reserve. Please refer to Note 10.2 for details. 129 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report According to the Plan for Repurchasing Shares of Part of Domestic Listed Foreign Shares (B-shares) of the Company approved at the first extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2024, from January to June 2024, the transaction costs incurred by the Company in repurchasing the Company’s shares through the dedicated securities account amounted to RMB 17,816 yuan, offsetting the capital premium of RMB 17,816 yuan. 7.34 Treasury share Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance Repurchase of B-shares 150,932,125 150,932,125 Repurchase of restricted stock 103,411,919 3,419,921 99,991,998 Total 103,411,919 150,932,125 3,419,921 250,924,123 The first extraordinary board meeting of 2024 was held on February 22, 2024, and the first extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of 2024 was held on March 11, 2024. The Plan for Repurchasing Shares of Part of Domestic Listed Foreign Shares (B-shares) of the Company was reviewed and approved. According to the above-mentioned B-share repurchase plan, the Company will implement the repurchase of domestic listed foreign shares (B-shares) through centralized bidding trading, taking into account its own financial and operating conditions, with a total repurchase capital not exceeding RMB 200 million yuan and a repurchase price not exceeding HKD 12.65 per share (as the Company has implemented the 2023 equity distribution, the upper limit of the repurchase price of B-shares through centralized bidding trading has been adjusted from no more than HKD 12.65 per share (inclusive) to no more than HKD 12.11 per share (inclusive)). The repurchase period shall not exceed 12 months from the date of approval of share repurchase plan by the shareholders’ meeting. The number of shares to be repurchased shall not be less than 10 million shares and shall not exceed 20 million shares. The repurchased shares shall be cancelled and the registered capital of the Company shall be correspondingly reduced. As of June 30, 2024, the Company has repurchased a total of 16,860,000 domestic listed foreign shares (B-shares) through centralized bidding method via a special securities account for share repurchase, accounting for 2.4355378% of the Company’s current total share capital. The highest transaction price was HKD 10.16 per share, the lowest transaction price was HKD 9.26 per share, and the total transaction amount was HKD 162,467,975.57 (excluding transaction costs), equivalent to RMB 150,932,125. According to the Company’s 2023 profit distribution plan, the Company distributes a cash dividend of 3,419,921 yuan to restricted stock incentive objects, and reduced the amount of treasury stock by 3,419,921 yuan in accordance with relevant provisions of Enterprise Accounting Standards. 7.35 Other comprehensive income Unit: yuan Item Beginning Amount incurred in this period Ending 130 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report balance Minus: amount balance Minus: amount included in included in Amount other other Minus: Attributable Attributable incurred comprehensive income comprehensive to parent to minority before income income before income before and transferred tax company shareholders tax in this and transferred to retained expenses after tax after tax period to profit or loss in this period earnings in this period 1. Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss later Including: Changes after re-measuring and resetting the benefit plans Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method Changes in the fair value of other investments in equity instruments Changes in the fair value of the enterprise’s own credit risk 2. Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and -14,784,677 -11,182,076 -10,069,669 -1,112,407 -24,854,346 loss later Including: Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into profit and loss under equity method Changes in the fair value of other debt investments Amount of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income Provision for credit impairment of other credit investments Provision for cash-flow hedge Difference in translation of Foreign Currency Financial -14,784,677 -11,182,076 -10,069,669 -1,112,407 -24,854,346 Statement Total other comprehensive income -14,784,677 -11,182,076 -10,069,669 -1,112,407 -24,854,346 131 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.36 Surplus reserves Unit: yuan Item Beginning balance Increase in this period Decrease in this period Ending balance Legal surplus reserves 342,732,000 342,732,000 Free surplus reserves Reserve fund Enterprise expansion fund Others Total 342,732,000 342,732,000 7.37 Undistributed profit Unit: yuan Item This period Prior period Undistributed profit at the end of prior period before adjustment 9,273,629,318 9,049,649,211 Total undistributed profit at the beginning of the period before adjustment (increase listed with+ , and decrease listed with -) Undistributed profit at the beginning of the period after 9,273,629,318 9,049,649,211 adjustment Plus: Net profit for owner of the parent company 221,177,382 532,438,907 Minus: Drawn legal surplus Drawn free surplus Drawn common risk provision Common dividend payable 345,910,244 308,458,800 Common dividend transferred to share capital Undistributed profit at the end of period 9,148,896,456 9,273,629,318 7.38 Operating income and operating cost 7.38.1 Details of operating income Unit: yuan Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Item Income Cost Income Cost Main business 1,487,897,428 583,656,058 1,934,472,124 796,260,619 Other businesses 34,412,008 12,092,672 32,266,361 9,198,773 132 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Item Income Cost Income Cost Total 1,522,309,436 595,748,730 1,966,738,485 805,459,392 Including: Income from contracts 1,519,454,062 593,381,289 1,965,668,542 804,756,028 Income from house rents 2,855,374 2,367,441 1,069,943 703,364 7.38.2 Situation of income from and cost of contracts Unit: yuan Contract classification Operating income Operating cost Type of merchandise - Alcoholic beverage 1,487,897,428 583,656,058 - Others 31,556,634 9,725,231 Classified by the time of merchandise transfer - Revenue recognized at a point in time 1,519,454,062 593,381,289 7.39 Taxes and surcharges Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Consumption tax 73,844,921 83,799,789 Urban maintenance and construction tax 8,854,663 13,221,014 Education surcharges 6,398,857 9,591,885 Building tax 16,684,157 17,081,105 Land use tax 4,946,440 5,443,389 Vehicle and vessel use tax 13,677 13,298 Stamp duty 1,928,621 2,190,579 Others 149,271 106,007 Total 112,820,607 131,447,066 7.40 Selling expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Salary and welfare expenses 109,157,587 133,331,239 Marketing expenses 108,239,032 150,784,963 Labor expenses 14,966,602 18,891,110 133 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Depreciation expenses 33,555,237 31,599,626 Storage expenses 12,833,741 13,287,122 Advertisement expenses 27,638,002 25,707,453 Trademark use fees 7,858,547 11,320,305 Travel expenses 12,764,888 12,462,566 Design & production expenses 2,757,387 9,833,969 Conference expenses 3,299,438 4,528,120 Water, electricity and gas charges 4,438,730 4,658,860 Restricted stock incentive plan expenses 17,339,929 Others 37,067,395 36,596,377 Total 391,916,515 453,001,710 7.41 Management expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Employee remunerations 32,475,958 29,528,907 Depreciation expenses 40,527,533 46,150,402 Contracting expenses 2,007,300 2,119,800 Repair expenses 2,193,997 1,865,967 Office expenses 10,921,919 10,169,392 Amortization expenses 7,922,598 8,377,335 Afforestation fees 6,807,871 6,950,800 Safe production costs 2,940,546 3,124,162 Business entertainment expenses 1,475,072 1,373,098 Public security & clean-keeping expenses 3,208,403 3,539,193 Travel expenses 1,527,146 1,235,690 Depreciation and amortization of 4,290,210 4,510,427 right-of-use assets Restricted stock incentive plan expenses 7,806,266 671,300 Others 8,840,796 9,078,922 Total 132,945,615 128,695,395 7.42 R&D expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period R&D expenses 6,748,675 6,653,626 Total 6,748,675 6,653,626 134 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.43 Financial expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Interest expenditure 9,918,886 12,325,532 Minus: Interest income 12,390,815 9,060,578 Plus: Commission charges 705,999 662,758 Exchange gain or loss 4,989,440 -701,279 Total 3,223,510 3,226,433 7.44 Other income Unit: yuan Source of other income Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Industrial development supporting funds 2,050,000 2,050,000 Wine fermentation capacity construction 200,000 200,000 project Xinjiang industrial revitalization and 711,000 711,000 technological transformation project Subsidy for retaining wall 494,000 319,000 Other – related to assets 174,996 502,740 Special funds for supporting corporate 8,732,100 14,840,000 development Talent development fund 3,650,000 Market development and product 15,500,000 4,300,000 development subsidies Other – related to income 2,118,544 6,048,445 Total 33,630,640 28,971,185 7.45 Investment income Unit: yuan Amount incurred in this Amount incurred in prior Item period period Investment income from long-term equity by equity method -1,932,092 -932,588 Investment income from disposal of long-term equity 16,547,124 Investment income gained from trading financial assets during the holding period Investment income gained from disposal of trading financial assets 135 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Amount incurred in this Amount incurred in prior Item period period Dividend income gained from other equity instruments during the holding period Gains generated from the remaining equity re-measured as per fair value after the loss of control Interest income gained from equity investment during the holding period Interest income gained from other equity investments during the holding period Investment income gained from disposal of other equity investments Total -1,932,092 15,614,536 7.46 Loss on impairment of credit Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Loss on bad debts of accounts receivable 4,083,362 -993,494 Total 4,083,362 -993,494 7.47 Loss on impairment of assets Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Inventory falling price loss and loss on -1,024,683 -244,434 impairment of contract execution cost Total -1,024,683 -244,434 7.48 Income from asset disposal Unit: yuan Source of income from asset disposal Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Income from disposal of fixed assets 4,647 341,232 Income from disposal of productive -639,633 biological assets Total 4,647 -298,401 7.49 Non-operating income Unit: yuan 136 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Amount incurred in this Amount incurred in prior Amount included in the current Item period period non-recurring profits/losses Gains on exchange of non-monetary assets Grains on donations Governmental subsidy Gains on scrap of non-current assets 975 975 Others 1,676,650 1,772,522 1,676,650 Total 1,677,625 1,772,522 1,677,625 7.50 Non-operating expenses Unit: yuan Amount incurred in Amount incurred Amount included in the current Item this period in prior period non-recurring profits/losses Loss on exchange of non-monetary assets Donation 350,000 900,000 350,000 Loss on scrap of non-current assets 101,292 20,717 101,292 Fine, penalty and overdue fine paid due to violation of 131,210 104,298 131,210 laws and administrative regulations Others 29,081 1,100,930 29,081 Total 611,583 2,125,945 611,583 7.51 Income tax expenses 7.51.1 List of income tax expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Current income tax expenses 52,966,929 120,466,280 Deferred income tax expenses 39,791,416 9,884,233 Total 92,758,345 130,350,513 7.51.2 Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expenses Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Total profit 314,733,700 Income tax expenses calculated according to the legal/applicable tax rate 78,683,425 Influence of different tax rates applicable to subsidiary 502,595 137 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Amount incurred in this period Influence of income tax in the term before adjustment 1,396,038 Influence of nontaxable income Influence of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses 2,212,619 Influence of deductible loss from use of unconfirmed deferred income tax -1,024,750 assets in prior period Influence of deductible temporary difference or deductible loss of 10,988,418 unconfirmed deferred income tax assets in this period Income tax expense 92,758,345 7.52 Other comprehensive incomes Refer to Note 7.35 for details. 7.53 Items of cash flow statement 7.53.1 Other cash received related to operating activities Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Governmental subsidy income 30,340,645 24,849,782 Interest income 7,777,846 8,892,658 Net amercement income 39,759 254,866 Others 10,735,002 13,253,796 Total 48,893,252 47,251,102 7.53.2 Other cash paid related to operating activities Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Selling expenses 239,116,719 242,901,628 Administrative expenses 37,828,283 41,163,720 Guaranteed deposits paid 6,500,000 Others 13,297,751 8,743,269 Total 296,742,753 292,808,617 7.53.3 Other cash received related to investing activities Unit: yuan 138 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Net cash received from acquiring subsidiaries 657,049 Total 657,049 7.53.4 Other cash paid related to financing activities Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Cash paid for repurchasing B shares 150,949,941 Cash paid for leasing 14,897,311 11,384,300 Cash paid for acquiring minority shareholders’ equity 1,883,538 14,623,400 Capital reduction paid to minority shareholders 12,000,000 Total 167,730,790 38,007,700 Changes in various liabilities arising from financing activities Unit: yuan Increase in this period Decrease in this period Beginning Ending Item Cash Non-cash Cash Non-cash balance balance movement movement movement movement Short-term loans 364,981,445 221,741,429 2,425,452 371,150,698 15,940,105 202,057,523 Long term loans (including long-term 125,127,311 85,321,908 113,501,622 3,144,422 93,803,175 liabilities due within one year) Lease liab ilit ies (including lease liab ilities due 105,051,460 2,061,047 14,897,311 92,215,196 within one year) Other payables - dividends payable 346,124,780 346,124,780 Other payables - interest payable 13,247,788 13,247,788 Other payables - equity payment payable 14,623,377 14,623,377 Other payables - accounts payable for 103,411,919 3,634,457 99,777,462 repurchasing treasury shares Other payables – repurchasing B shares 150,949,941 150,949,941 Other payables - return the investment of 1,883,538 1,883,538 minority shareholders Total 713,195,512 307,063,337 516,692,546 1,011,755,678 22,718,984 502,476,733 7.54 Supplementary information to cash flow statement 7.54.1 Supplementary information to cash flow statement Unit: yuan Supplementary materials Amount in this period Amount in prior period 1. Cash flows from operating activities calculated by adjusting -- -- 139 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Supplementary materials Amount in this period Amount in prior period the net profit: Net profit 221,975,355 350,600,319 Plus: Provision for impairment of assets -3,058,679 1,237,928 Depreciation of fixed assets, oil-and-gas assets and 162,202,787 164,005,102 productive biological assets Depreciation of right-of-use assets 11,023,676 11,082,444 Amortization of intangible assets 8,509,160 8,936,336 Amortization of long-term deferred expenses 10,492,627 9,079,775 Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and -4,647 298,401 other long-term assets (profit listed with “-”) Losses on retirement of fixed assets (profit listed with 100,317 20,717 “-”) Losses on fair value change (profit listed with “-”) Financial costs (profit listed with “-”) 6,383,382 10,419,504 Investment losses (profit listed with “-”) 1,932,092 -15,614,536 Decrease in deferred income tax assets (increase listed 40,181,622 12,217,010 with “-”) Increase of deferred income tax liabilities (decrease -390,206 -2,332,777 listed with “-”) Decrease in inventories (increase listed with “-”) -121,836,747 -22,578,567 Decrease in operating receivables (increase listed with 423,502,362 217,964,425 “-”) Increase in operating payable (decrease listed with “-”) -582,278,932 -218,087,595 Others 25,146,195 671,300 Net cash flows from operating activities 203,880,364 527,919,786 2. Significant investment and financing activities not involving cash deposit and withdrawal: Debt transferred into assets Convertible corporate bond due within one year Fixed assets under financing lease 3. Net changes of cash and cash equivalent: Ending balance of cash 1,562,989,249 1,423,080,779 Minus: Beginning balance of cash 1,963,155,752 1,612,753,600 Plus: Ending balance of cash equivalent Minus: Beginning balance of cash equivalent 140 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Supplementary materials Amount in this period Amount in prior period Net increase amount of cash and cash equivalent -400,166,503 -189,672,821 7.54.2 Composition of cash and cash equivalents Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance 1. Cash 1,562,989,249 1,963,155,752 Including: Cash on hand 28,867 59,243 Bank deposits available for payment at any time 1,513,910,104 1,423,021,536 Other monetary funds available for payment at any time 49,050,278 Deposits with central bank available for payment 2. Cash equivalents Including: Bond investment due within three months 3. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of period 1,562,989,249 1,963,155,752 7.55 Monetary items of foreign currency 7.55.1 Monetary items of foreign currency Ending balance at foreign Ending balance at RMB Item Converted exchange rate currency equivalent Monetary capital 47,232,240 Including: USD 480,399 7.1268 3,423,708 EUR 67 7.6617 513 HKD 48,003,527 0.9126 43,808,019 Accounts receivable 49,612,082 Including: USD 5,801,250 7.1268 41,344,349 EUR 303,383 7.6617 2,324,430 CAD 1,107 5.2274 5,787 GBP 656,587 9.0430 5,937,516 Short-term borrowings 97,102,650 Including: USD 13,625,000 7.1268 97,102,650 EUR HKD -- -- 141 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 7.55.2 The Company’s overseas subsidiaries determine their functional currency based on the currency in the main economic environment in which they operate. The functional currency of Atrio and Francs Champs Participations SAS (“Farshang Holdings”) is Euro, the functional currency of Chile Indomita Wine Group is Chilean Peso, and the functional currency of Australia Kilikanoon Estate is Australian Dollar. 8. R&D expenditure Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Employee compensation 1,743,745 1,103,311 Test and laboratory fees 117,777 163,766 Consulting fees 1,646,916 1,892,504 Consumption of materials 176,976 216,395 Others 3,063,261 3,277,650 Total 6,748,675 6,653,626 Including: Expensing research and development expenses 6,748,675 6,653,626 Capitalized research and development expenses 9. Change of scope of consolidation In the reporting period, the following new company was included to the consolidation scope of the Group: Method of obtaining Business Actual capital Full name of investee Foundation date Registered capital equity nature contribution Ningxia Longyu Food Establishment May 6, 2024 Sales RMB 500,000 yuan Trading Co., Ltd. 10. Equity in other entities 10.1 Equity in subsidiaries 10.1.1 Constitution of enterprise group Principal Proportion of Registration Business Name of subsidiary Registered capital business shareholding Acquisition mode place nature location Direct Indirect 142 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Principal Proportion of Registration Business Name of subsidiary Registered capital business shareholding Acquisition mode place nature location Direct Indirect Acquired fro m a Etablissements Roullet Fransac business combination EUR2,900,000 Cognac, France Cognac, France Trading 100 under non-common (“Roullet Fransac”) control Acquired fro m a business combination Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”) EUR2,000,000 Navarre, Spain Navarre, Spain Sales 90 under non-common control ViaIndómita, Acquired by S.A.,ViaDosAndes, S.A., and CLP31,100,000,000 Santiago, Chile Santiago, Chile Sales 85 establishment or BodegasSanta Alicia SpA. investment (“Indomita Wine”) Acquired fro m a Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd. Adelaide, Adelaide, business combination (“Australia Kilikanoon Estate”) AUD6,420,000 Australia Australia Sales 99 under non-common control Beijing Changyu Sales and Acquired by Distribution Co., Ltd. (“BeijingRMB1,000,000 Beijing, China Beijing, China Sales 100 establishment or Sales”) investment Yantai Kylin Packag ing Co., Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB15,410,000 Shandong, Shandong, Manufacturing 100 establishment or Ltd. (“Kylin Packaging”) China China investment Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Changyu”) USD5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Manufacturing 70 establishment or (a) China China investment Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co., Acquired by Xianyang, Xianyang, RMB1,000,000 Shaanxi, China Shaanxi, China Manufacturing 90 10 establishment or Ltd. (“Jingyang Wine”) investment Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Sales Co., Ltd. (“Sales RMB8,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Company”) China China investment Shanghai Changyu Sales and Acquired by Distribution Co., Ltd. RMB1,000,000 Shanghai, China Shanghai, China Sales 100 establishment or (“Shanghai Sales”) investment Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture development Co., Miyun, Beijing, Miyun, Beijing, Acquired by Ltd. (“Agriculture RMB1,000,000 China China Sales 100 establishment or investment Development”) Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Acquired by RMB642,750,000 Beijing, China Beijing, China Manufacturing 91.53 establishment or Global Co., Ltd. (“AFIP”) (b) investment Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 90 10 establishment or Ltd. (“Wines Sales”) China China investment Yantai Changyu Pioneer Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by International Co., Ltd. (“Pioneer RMB5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 70 30 establishment or International”) China China investment Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Acquired by Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Co., Ltd. (“Hangzhou RMB500,000 100 establishment or Zhejiang, China Zhejiang, China Sales investment Changyu”) Ning xia Changyu Grape Acquired by Yinchuan, Growing Co., Ltd. (“Ning xia RMB1,000,000 Ningxia, China Planting 100 establishment or Ningxia, China Growing”) investment Huanren Changyu National Acquired by Ben xi, Ben xi, Wines Sales Co., Ltd. RMB2,000,000 establishment or Liaoning, China Liaoning, China Sales 100 investment (“National Wines”) Liaoning Changyu Golden Acquired by Ben xi, Ben xi, Icewine Valley Co., Ltd. RMB59,687,300 establishment or Liaoning, China Liaoning, China Manufacturing 100 (“Golden Icewine Valley”) investment Yantai Develop ment Zone Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Changyu Trading Co., Ltd. RMB5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or (“Development Zone Trading”) China China investment Miyun, Beijing, Miyun, Beijing, Acquired by Beijing AFIP Meeting Center RMB500,000 China China Services 100 establishment or 143 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Principal Proportion of Registration Business Name of subsidiary Registered capital business shareholding Acquisition mode place nature location Direct Indirect (“Meeting Center”) investment Beijing AFIP Tourism and Acquired by Miyun, Beijing, Miyun, Beijing, Culture (“AFIP Tourism”) RMB500,000 China China Tourism 100 establishment or investment Changyu (Ning xia) Wine Co., Acquired by RMB1,000,000 Ningxia, China Ningxia, China Manufacturing 100 establishment or Ltd. (“Ningxia Wine”) investment Yantai Changyu Chateau Tinlot Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Wholesale and RMB400,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, retail 65 35 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Tinlot”) China China investment Xin jiang Chateau Changyu Acquired by Shihezi, Shihezi, Baron Balboa Co., Ltd. RMB550,000,000 Xinjiang, China Xinjiang, China Manufacturing 100 establishment or (“Chateau Shihezi”) investment Ning xia Chateau Changyu Acquired by Yinchuan, Yinchuan, Longyu Co., Ltd. (“Chateau RMB2,000,000 Manufacturing 100 establishment or Ningxia, China Ningxia, China investment Ningxia”) Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Acquired by Xianyang, Xianyang, RMB20,000,000 Manufacturing 100 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Chang’an”) Shaanxi, China Shaanxi, China investment Yantai Changyu Wine Research, Develop ment, and Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Shandong, Shandong, establishment or Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (“R&D RMB500,000,000 China China Manufacturing 100 investment Centre”) Changyu (Huanren) Wine Co., Acquired by Ben xi, Ben xi, RMB5,000,000 establishment or Ltd. (“Huanren Wine”) Liaoning, China Liaoning, China Manufacturing 100 investment Xin jiang Changyu Sales Co., Acquired by Shihezi, Shihezi, Ltd. (“Xinjiang Sales”) RMB10,000,000 Xinjiang, China Xinjiang, China Sales 100 establishment or investment Ning xia Changyu Trading Co., Acquired by Yinchuan, Yinchuan, RMB1,000,000 Ningxia, China Ningxia, China Sales 100 establishment or Ltd. (“Ningxia Trading”) investment Shaanxi Changyu Rena Wine Acquired by Xianyang, Xianyang, Sales Co., Ltd. (“Shaanxi RMB3,000,000 Sales 100 establishment or Shaanxi, China Shaanxi, China investment Sales”) Penglai Changyu Wine Sales Penglai, Penglai, Acquired by RMB5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Penglai Wine”) China China investment Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Laizhou, Laizhou, Acquired by RMB1,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Laizhou Sales”) China China investment FrancsChampsParticipationsSA Acquired by Investment and EUR32,000,000 Cognac, France Cognac, France trading 100 establishment or S (“Francs Champs”) investment Yantai Roullet Fransac Wine Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Sales Co., Ltd. (“Yantai Roullet RMB1,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Fransac”) China China investment Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB5,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Ltd. (“Wine Sales Company”) China China investment Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Acquired by Xian xin, Xian xin, Tourism Co., Ltd. (“Chateau RMB1,000,000 Tourism 100 establishment or Shaanxi, China Shaanxi, China investment Tourism”) Longkou Changyu Wine Sales Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB1,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Sales 100 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Longkou Sales”) China China investment Yantai Changyu Cultural Tourism Develop ment Co., Ltd. Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by Shandong, Shandong, establishment or (“Changyu Cultural Tourism RMB10,000,000 China China Tourism 100 investment Company”) Yantai Changyu Wine Culture Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB500,000 Shandong, Shandong, Tourism 100 establishment or Museum Co., Ltd. (“Museum”) China China investment Yantai Changyu Cultural Yantai, Yantai, RMB5,000,000 Tourism 100 Acquired by Tourism Product Sales Co., Ltd. Shandong, Shandong, establishment or 144 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Principal Proportion of Registration Business Name of subsidiary Registered capital business shareholding Acquisition mode place nature location Direct Indirect (“Cultural Sales”) China China investment Yantai Changyu Window of Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by International Wine City Co. Ltd. RMB60,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Tourism 100 establishment or (“Window of Wine City”) China China investment Yantai Chateau Koya Brandy Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB10,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Manufacturing 100 establishment or Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Koya”) China China investment Changyu (Shanghai) International Digital Marketing Acquired by Hongkou, Hongkou, establishment or Center Co., Ltd. (“Dig ital RMB50,000,000 Shanghai, China Shanghai, China Sales 100 investment Marketing”) Shanghai Changyu Guoqu Acquired by Hongkou, Hongkou, Dig ital Technology Co., Ltd. RMB6,000,000 Shanghai, China Shanghai, China Sales 51 establishment or (“Shanghai Guoqu”) investment Tianjin Changyu Yixin Dig ital Binhai New Binhai New Acquired by Technology Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin RMB10,000,000 Area, Tianjin, Area, Tianjin, Sales 51 establishment or Yixin”) China China investment Shanghai Changyu Yixin Dig ital Acquired by Hongkou, Hongkou, Technology Co., Ltd. RMB10,000,000 Shanghai, China Shanghai, China Sales 51 establishment or (“Shanghai Yixin”) investment Yantai Christon Catering Co., Yantai, Yantai, Acquired by RMB1,000,000 Shandong, Shandong, Services 100 establishment or Ltd. (“Christon Catering”) China China investment Weimeisi (Shanghai) Enterprise Acquired by Develop ment Co., Ltd. RMB10,000,000 Shanghai, China Shanghai, China Sales 100 establishment or (“Weimeisi Shanghai”) investment Ning xia Longyu Food Trading Acquired by Yinchuan, Yinchuan, Co., Ltd. (Longyu Trading) RMB 500,000 Ningxia, China Ningxia, China Sales 100 establishment or investment Explanation for difference between the proportion of shareholding and proportion of voting power in the subsidiaries: (a) Chateau Changyu is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Group and a foreign investor, accounting for 70% of Changyu Chateau’s equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Group has the full power to control Changyu Chateau’s strategic operating, investing and financing policies. (b) AFIP is a limited liability company jointly established by the Group and Yantai De’an and Beijing Qinglang. In June 2019, Yantai Dean transferred 1.31% of its equity to Yantai Changyu. After the equity change, the Group holds 91.53% of its equity. Through agreement arrangement, the Group has the full power to control AFIP’s strategic operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on September 2, 2024. 10.1.2 Important non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Unit: yuan Name of subsidiary Shareholding Profit/loss Other Dividend declared Balance of minority 145 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report proportion of attributable to comprehensive to equity at the end of minority minority income attributable be distributed to period shareholders shareholders in this to minority minority period shareholders in this shareholders in period this period AFIP 8.47% 56,409,393 Indomita Wine 15% -79,261 -820,870 56,461,307 Explanation for difference between the proportion of shareholding and proportion of voting power of the minority shareholders in the subsidiaries: See details in Note 10.1.1. 146 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 10.1.3 Main financial information of important non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Name of subsidiary Current Non-current Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Current Non-current Total Total assets Total assets assets assets liabilities liabilities liabilities assets assets liabilities liabilities liabilities AFIP 264,108,834 378,244,258 642,353,092 23,725,057 3,826,256 27,551,313 268,602,777 384,948,572 653,551,349 26,013,757 3,603,886 29,617,643 Indomita Wine 223,976,385 314,053,165 538,029,550 144,464,755 9,598,445 154,063,200 252,718,459 314,112,626 566,831,085 167,265,413 9,598,445 176,863,858 Unit: yuan Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Name of subsidiary Operating Total comprehensive Total comprehensive Net profit Operating cash flow Operating income Net profit Operating cash flow income income income AFIP 59,439,003 -4,006,527 -4,006,527 11,629,017 116,672,300.80 6,010,906 6,010,906 7,318,097 Indomita Wine 80,158,645 -528,407 -6,000,876 14,619,452 76,726,600 -5,893,708 893,680 13,656,192 147 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 10.2 Transactions where share of owner’s equities in a subsidiary changes and the subsidiary is still controlled 10.2.1 Explanation of changes in share of owner’s equities in a subsidiary This Company has acquired 1.5% of the minority shareholders’ equity in the subsidiary Australia Kilikanoon Estate in this period, with a transfer price of 1,883,538 yuan. After the completion of acquisition, this Company holds 99% equity in Australia Kilikanoon Estate. 10.2.2 Impact of transactions on minority equity and owner’s equities attributable to the parent company Items Australia Kilikanoon Estate Acquirement cost/disposal consideration -- Cash 1,883,538 -- Fair value of non-cash assets Total acquirement cost/disposal consideration 1,883,538 Minus: Net asset share of subsidiaries calculated based on the 1,102,655 proportion of equity acquirement/disposal Difference 780,883 Including: Adjustment of capital reserves 780,883 Adjustment of surplus reserves Adjustment of undistributed profits 10.3 Equity in joint ventures or associates Summary financial information of unimportant joint ventures and associates Unit: yuan Ending balance / amount incurred Beginning balance / amount incurred in this period in prior period Joint ventures: -- -- Total book value of investment 35,144,523 37,018,893 Total of the following items calculated according to the shareholding ratio -- Net profit -1,874,370 -1,124,340 -- Other comprehensive income -- Total comprehensive income -1,874,370 -1,124,340 Associates: Total book value of investment 1,209,005 1,266,727 Total of the following items calculated according to the shareholding ratio 148 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report -- Net profit -57,722 191,752 -- Other comprehensive income -- Total comprehensive income -57,722 191,752 11. Risks related to financial instruments The Group has exposure to the following main risks from its use of financial instruments in the normal course of the Group’s operations: - Credit risk - Liquidity risk - Interest rate risk - Foreign currency risk The following mainly presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks and their sources, their changes during the year, and the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risks, and their changes during the year. The Group aims to seek appropriate balance between the risks and benefits from its use of financial instruments and to mitigate the adverse effects that the risks of financial instruments have on the Group’s financial performance. Based on such objectives, the Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. 11.1 Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to cash at bank, receivables, debt investments and derivative financial instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Exposure to these credit risks are monitored by management on an ongoing basis. The cash at bank of the Group is mainly held with well-known financial institutions. Management does not foresee any significant credit risks from these deposits and does not expect that these financial institutions may default and cause losses to the Group. As at June 30, 2024, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties. In order to minimize the credit risk, the Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales customers have good credit records. According to the policy of the Group, credit review is required for clients who require credit transactions. In addition, the Group continuously monitors the balance of account receivable to ensure there’s no e xposure to significant bad 149 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report debt risks. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of the Department of Credit Control in the Group. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management of the Group considers that the Group's credit risk is significantly reduced. Since the Group trades only with recognized and creditworthy third parties, there is no requirement for collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are managed by customer/counterparty, by geographical region and by industry sector. As at June 30, 2024, 28.1% of the Group trade receivables are due from top five customers (December 31, 2023: 49%). There is no collateral or other credit enhancement on the balance of the trade receivables of the Group. 11.2 Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations tha t are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group and its individual subsidiaries are responsible for their own cash management, including short-term investment of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands (subject to approval by the Group’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined levels). The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its compliance with lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash, readily realizable marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major financial institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term. 11.3 Interest rate risk Interest-bearing financial instruments at variable rates and at fixed rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest risk, respectively. The Group determines the appropriate weightings of the fixed and floating rate interest-bearing instruments based on the current market conditions and performs regular reviews and monitoring to achieve an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate exposure. (1) As at June 30, 2024, the Group held the following interest-bearing financial instruments: Fixed rate instruments: Unit: yuan June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Item Effective interest rate Amounts Effective interest rate Amounts Financial assets - Monetary capital 1.75%-2.25% 87,200,000 1.45% - 2.25% 579,200,000 Financial liabilities - Short-term loans 5.9% - 6.43% -96,609,764 6.83%~7.30% -96,562,141 - Long-term loans (including the portion due within one year) 3.90% - 5.90% -93,803,175 1.50% - 3.28% -5,860,499 150 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Item Effective interest rate Amounts Effective interest rate Amounts - Lease liabilities (including the portion due within one year) 4.65% -92,215,196 4.65% -105,051,460 Total -195,428,135 371,725,900 Variable rate instruments: Unit: yuan June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Item Effective interest rate Amounts Effective interest rate Amounts Financial assets - Monetary capital 0.20% - 1.45% 1,572,455,873 0.20% - 1.61% 1,638,418,696 Financial liabilities - Short-term loans 1-year LPR-0.005 -100,000,000 - Short-term loans BBSW (3mths)+1.15% -48,654,201 1.81% ~ 2.54% -23,272,320 - Short-term loans 4.35%-5.4% -56,793,558 3.90% ~ 6.95% -145,146,984 - Long-term loans (including the portion due within one year) 2.00% ~ 7.59% -119,266,812 Total 1,467,008,114 1,250,732,580 (2) Sensitivity analysis Management of the Group believes interest rate risk on bank deposit is not significant, therefore does not disclose sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk. As at June 30, 2024, based on assumptions above, it is estimated that a general increase of 50 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would decrease the Group’s equity by RMB197,175 yuan (2023: RMB 1,453,823 yuan), and net profit by RMB 197,175 yuan (2023: RMB 1,453,823 yuan). The sensitivity analysis above indicates the instantaneous change in the net profit and equity that would arise assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to re-measure those financial instruments held by the Group which expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk at the balance sheet date. In respect of the exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arising from floating rate non-derivative instruments held by the Group at the balance sheet date, the impact on the net profit and equity is estimated as an annualized impact on interest expense or income of such a change in interest rates. 11.4 Foreign currency risk 151 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report In respect of cash at bank and on hand, accounts receivable and payable, short-term loans denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency, the Group ensures that its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances. (1) As at June 30, 2024, the Group’s exposure to currency risk arising from recognised assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is presented in the following tables. For presentation purposes, the amounts of the exposure are shown in Renminbi, translated using the spot rate at the balance sheet date. Differences resulting from the translation of the financial statements denominated in foreign currency are excluded. Unit: yuan June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Item Balance at foreign Balance at RMB Balance at foreign Balance at RMB currency equivalent currency equivalent Monetary capital 47,232,240 2,184,951 - USD 480,399 3,423,708 308,229 2,184,232 - EUR 67 513 67 523 - HKD 48,003,527 43,808,019 217 196 Short-term loans 97,102,650 96,562,141 - USD 13,625,000 97,102,650 13,625,000 96,562,141 (2) Sensitivity analysis Assuming all other risk variables remained constant, a 5% strengthening of the Renminbi against the US dollar and Euro at June 30, 2024 would have impact on the Group’s equity and net profit by the amount shown below, whose effect is in Renminbi and translated using the spot rate at the year-end date: Unit: yuan Item Equity Net profit June 30, 2024 USD 4,683,947 4,683,947 EUR -26 -26 HKD -2,190,401 -2,190,401 Total 2,493,520 2,493,520 December 31, 2023 USD 3,539,172 3,539,172 EUR -20 -20 HKD -7 -7 Total 3,539,145 3,539,145 152 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report A 5% weakening of the Renminbi against the US dollar and Euro dollar at June 30, 2024 would have had the equal but opposite effect to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remained constant. 12. Fair value disclosure All financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are carried at amounts not materially different from their fair value at June 30, 2024. 13. Related parties and related transactions 13.1 Particulars of the parent company of the Company Name of parent Registration Registered Proportion of Proportion of voting Business nature shareholding of the parent powers of the parent company place capital company in the Company company in the Company Changyu Group Yantai City Manufacturing industry 50,000,000 49.9% 49.9% From January to June 2024, there was no fluctuation in the registered capital of the parent company and its share in equity interest and voting right. 13.2 Particulars of the subsidiaries of the Company See particulars of the subsidiaries of the Company in Note 10. 13.3 Information about joint ventures and associates of the Company Other joint ventures and associates that have related party transactions with the Group during this period or that formed balance when having related party transactions with the Group during the prior period are as follows: Name of joint ventures and associates Relationship with the Company L&M Holdings Joint venture of the Group Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Yufeng”) Associates of the Group Yantai Guolong Wine Industry Co., Ltd. (“Yantai Guolong”) Associates of the Group 13.4 Particulars of other related parties Relationship between other related parties and the Name of other related parties Company Yantai God Horse Packing Co., Ltd. (“God Horse Packing”) A company controlled by the same parent company Yantai Zhongya Zhibao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Zhongya Zhibao”) Appointment of directors, supervisors and senior 153 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Relationship between other related parties and the Name of other related parties Company executives of the Group Societe Civile Argricole Du Chateau De Mirefleurs (“French Mirefleurs”) Subsidiaries of the joint venture CHATEAU DE LIVERSAN (“LIVERSAN”) Subsidiaries of the joint venture 13.5 Related transactions 13.5.1 Related transactions of purchasing and selling goods and providing and receiving services List of purchasing goods/receiving services Unit: yuan Related parties Related transactions Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period God Horse Packing Purchasing goods 34,253,399 40,209,713 Zhongya Zhibao Purchasing goods 13,392 13,162 French Mirefleurs Purchasing goods 4,472,158 List of selling goods/providing services Unit: yuan Related parties Related transactions Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Zhongya Zhibao Purchasing goods 2,424,638 1,929,485 God Horse Packing Purchasing goods 34,593 7,414 Shanghai Yufeng Purchasing goods 950,113 190,498 Yantai Guolong Purchasing goods 12,309,013 The price of transactions between the Group and the related parties are based on the negotiated price. 13.5.2 Related trusteeship/contracting and mandatory administration/outsourcing Nil 13.5.3 Leasing with related parties The Group as a lessor: Unit: yuan 154 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Rental income recognized in Rental income recognized in prior Name of the lessee Type of leased assets this period period God Horse Packing Office building and plant 774,705 774,705 Zhongya Zhibao Office building 481,905 295,238 155 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report The Group as a lessee: Unit: yuan Rental expenses for Variable lease payments not short-term leases and leases included in the measurement Interest expenses on Right-of-use assets of low-value assets of Rent paid of lease liabilities (if lease liabilities assumed increased simplified treatment (if applicable) Name of the lessor Type of leased assets applicable) Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount incurred incurred in incurred incurred incurred in incurred in incurred in incurred in incurred in incurred in in this prior in prior in prior prior period this period prior period this period this period this period period period period period Office building, plant, Changyu Group 7,480,362 7,480,362 490,777 1,103,983 commercial building 156 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 13.5.4 Related guarantee Nil 13.5.5 Inter-bank borrowing and lending of related parties Nil 13.5.6 Asset transfer and debt recombination of related parties Nil 13.5.7 Other related transactions Unit: yuan Amount incurred in prior Related party Item Amount incurred in this period period Changyu Group Trademark use fee 7,858,547 11,320,305 The price of transactions between the Group and the related parties are based on the negotiated price. 13.6 Accounts receivable and payable of the related parties 13.6.1 Accounts receivable Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Item Related parties Provision for bad Provision for bad Book balance Book balance debts debts Accounts Zhongya Zhibao 2,008,642 1,920 1,476,262 2,670 receivable Accounts Shanghai Yufeng 2,364,318 2,260 2,925,045 5,290 receivable Prepayment French Mirefleurs 2,115,474 6,642,165 Prepayment LIVERSAN 478,090 13.6.2 Accounts payable Unit: yuan Item Related parties Ending book balance Beginning book balance Accounts payable God Horse Packing 19,592,101 27,358,723 Accounts payable Zhongya Zhibao 2,066 Liabilities of contracts Yantai Guolong 930,928 14,840,000 Other payable God Horse Packing 400,000 Other payable Changyu Group 7,858,547 27,515,798 Other payable Zhongya Zhibao 1,664,860 157 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report 14. Share-based payment 14.1 Overall situation of share-based payment According to the resolution of 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held by the Group on May 26, 2023, and the approved Proposal on 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (Draft) of the Company and Its Abstract and Proposal on Requesting the General Meeting of Shareholders to Authorize the Board of Directors to Handle Matters Related to 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company, and the Proposal on Adjusting Relevant Matters of 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and the Proposal on Granting Restricted Stocks to Incentive Objects of 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan, which were reviewed and approved at the first 2023 extraordinary board meeting held on June 26, 2023, the Group has determined June 26, 2023 as the grant date to grant 6,850,000 restricted stocks to 204 incentive objects at a grant price of 15.24 yuan per stock. A total of 203 incentive objects in this Group actually subscribed for 6,785,559 restricted stocks, with a grant price of 15.24 yuan per stock. All restricted stocks granted to incentive objects are subject to different lock-up periods, which are 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months respectively from the completion of grant registration of restricted stocks granted to incentive objects. The restricted stocks granted to incentive objects under this incentive plan shall not be transferred, used as collateral, or used to repay debts during the lock-up period. All restricted stocks granted to incentive objects will be unlocked in three phases after 12 months from the grant date, with unlocking ratios of 30%, 30%, and 40% for each phase. The corresponding unlocking dates are 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years from the grant date. The actual unlocking quantity shall be linked to the annual performance evaluation. When the performance of this Company meets corresponding conditions, the unlocking ratio of the above-mentioned restricted stocks for the current period is determined based on the operating performance of the incentive object’s unit and the value contribution of the incentive object. If the unlocking conditions stipulated in this plan are not met, the incentive object shall not unlock restricted stocks in the current period, and the Company shall repurchase them according to the grant price to incentive object. The Group held its fourth 2024 extraordinary board meeting on July 22, 2024, and reviewed and approved the Proposal on Achievement of the First Lifting of Lock-up Period and Lifting of Lock-up Conditions for Company’s 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan. According to relevant provisions of Management Measures for Equity Incentives of Listed Companies and the Company’s 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (Draft) and 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan Implementation, Assessment, and Management Measures, the first lifting of lock-up period and lifting of lock-up conditions for the Company’s 2023 restricted stock incentive plan have been achieved. The first lifting period of 2023 restricted stock incentive plan is “from the first trading day 12 months after the completion of grant registration to the last trading day within 24 months from the completion of grant registration”. The lifting ratio is 30% of the total number of restricted stocks granted. The grant registration date of restricted stocks under the Company’s 2023 restricted stock incentive plan is July 20, 2023. The first lock-up period expires on July 20, 2024, and a total of 172 incentive objects have been lifted from the lock-up conditions. The number of restricted stocks that can be lifted is 1,720,495. A total of 425,666 restricted 158 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report stocks are repurchased and cancelled, including 157,790 that no longer meet the conditions of the Company’s 2023 restricted stock incentive plan, and 267,876 restricted stocks that cannot be lifted from the first lock-up period due to personal assessment results. 14.2 Equity-settled share-based payments Unit: yuan Method for determining the fair value of equity instruments on Restricted stock: stock price on grant date minus grant price grant date Basis for determining the number of exercisable equity Management’s best estimate instruments Reasons for significant differences between the current estimate and the prior estimate Accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based payments 55,881,950 included in capital reserve Total amount of expenses recognized as equity-settled 25,146,195 share-based payments in this period 15. Commitment and contingency 15.1 Significant commitment Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Making long-term asset commitments 47,557,140 50,057,140 15.2 Contingency As of the balance sheet date, the Group didn’t have any contingency to be disclosed. 16. Matters after balance sheet 16.1 Important non-adjusting events On July 22, 2024, the board of directors of the Company has reviewed and approved the Proposal on Achievement of the First Lifting of Lock-up Period and Lifting of Lock-up Conditions for Company’s 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan, as described in Note 14; and approved the Proposal on Repurchasing and Canceling Some Restricted Stocks in Company’s 2023 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and Adjusting Repurchase Price, as well as Proposal on Changing and Revising the Registered Capital. 425,666 restricted stocks were repurchased and cancelled. After the restricted stocks granted to the incentive objects have completed the share registration, the Company implemented the 2023 annual equity distribution. The board of directors has adjusted the repurchase price of the restricted stocks that have not been lift from 2023 restricted stock incentive plan according to the provisions of Incentive Plan (Draft). The adjusted repurchase price of the restricted stocks that have not been lift from 2023 restricted stock incentive plan is 14.74 yuan per share. After the cancellation of the above-mentioned restricted stocks, the Company will change its registered capital. The total share capital of the Company will be changed from 692,249,559 shares to 691,823,893 shares, and the registered 159 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report capital will be changed from 692,249,559 yuan to 691,823,893 yuan. 17. Other important matters Nil 18. Notes on major items in financial statements of the parent company 18.1 Accounts receivable 18.1.1 Disclosed by age Unit: yuan Age Ending balance Beginning balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 1,261,514 5,189,894 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 years Total 1,261,514 5,189,894 18.1.2 Disclosed by classification of bad debt provision methods Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Category Book balance Bad-debt provision Book balance Bad-debt provision Book Book Proportion value Proportion value Amount Proportion Amount Amount Proportion Amount of accrual of accrual Accounts receivable with bad-debt provision accrued on a single item basis Accounts receivable with bad-debt 1,261,514 100% 1,262 0.10% 1,260,252 5,189,894 100% 5,189,894 provision accrued on a combined basis Total 1,261,514 100% 1,262 0.10% 1,260,252 5,189,894 100% 5,189,894 Particulars of provision for bad debts accrued in this period: Unit: yuan Change amount in this period Beginning Cancelled Category Withdrawn or Ending balance balance Accrued after transferred back verification Accounts receivable with bad-debt provision accrued on a single item basis Bad-debt provision 1,262 1,262 160 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Change amount in this period Beginning Cancelled Category Withdrawn or Ending balance balance Accrued after transferred back verification accrued on a combined basis Total 1,262 1,262 18.1.3 Accounts receivable actually cancelled after verification in this period Nil 18.1.4 Accounts receivable and contract assets collected by borrower of top 5 units ranked by ending balance Unit: yuan Ending balance of Proportion in the bad-debts provision Ending balance of Ending Ending balance of total ending balance of accounts Unit accounts balance of accounts receivable of accounts receivable and receivable contract assets and contract assets receivable and impairment contract assets provision of contract assets Zhongya Zhibao 1,261,514 1,261,514 100% 1,262 Total 1,261,514 1,261,514 100% 1,262 18.1.5 Accounts receivable derecognized due to transfer of financial assets Nil 18.1.6 Accounts receivable transferred and included in assets and liabilities Nil 18.2 Other receivables Unit: yuan Item Ending balance Beginning balance Interest receivable Dividends receivable 3,447,765 Other receivables 503,677,802 576,949,997 Total 507,125,567 576,949,997 18.2.1 Dividends receivable Unit: yuan Item (or the invested unit) Ending balance Beginning balance Dividends receivable from subsidiaries 3,447,765 161 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Total 3,447,765 18.2.2 Other receivables 18.2.2.1 Particulars of other receivables classified by nature Unit: yuan Nature Ending balance Beginning balance Accounts receivable from subsidiaries 500,598,180 574,127,885 Others 3,079,622 2,822,112 Total 503,677,802 576,949,997 18.2.2.2 Disclosed by age Unit: yuan Age Ending balance Beginning balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 503,573,330 576,845,525 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 years 104,472 104,472 Total 503,677,802 576,949,997 18.2.2.3 Provision for bad debts accrued, withdrawn or transferred back in this period The provision for bad debts accrued in this period was RMB 0 yuan; and the provision for bad debts withdrawn or transferred back in this period was RMB 0 yuan 18.2.2.4 Other accounts receivable actually cancelled after verification in this period Nil 18.2.2.5 Other accounts receivable collected by borrower of top 5 units ranked by ending balance Unit: yuan Percentage in total Ending balance Unit Nature of fund Ending balance Age ending balance of other of provision for accounts receivable bad debts Accounts receivable Sales company 269,992,741 Within 1 year 53.60% from subsidiaries Accounts receivable Atrio Group 125,570,740 Within 1 year 24.90% from subsidiaries Accounts receivable Kilikanoon Estate 64,747,026 Within 1 year 12.90% from subsidiaries Accounts receivable Digital marketing 17,295,547 Within 1 year 3.40% from subsidiaries 162 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Percentage in total Ending balance Unit Nature of fund Ending balance Age ending balance of other of provision for accounts receivable bad debts Accounts receivable Pioneer Wine Industry 14,190,123 Within 1 year 2.80% from subsidiaries Total 491,796,177 97.60% 18.2.2.6 Accounts receivable related to governmental subsidy Nil 18.2.2.7 Other accounts receivable derecognized due to transfer of financial assets Nil 18.2.2.8 Other accounts receivable transferred and included in assets and liabilities Nil 18.3 Long-term equity investment Unit: yuan Ending balance Beginning balance Item Book balance Impairment Book value Book balance Impairment Book value provision provision Investment in subsidiaries 7,713,682,308 42,274,055 7,671,408,253 7,690,772,693 42,274,055 7,648,498,638 Investment in associated enterprises and joint ventures Total 7,713,682,308 42,274,055 7,671,408,253 7,690,772,693 42,274,055 7,648,498,638 18.3.1 Investment in subsidiaries Unit: yuan Increase and decrease in this period Beginning Ending Beginning Provision Ending balance of Decrease balance of Invested unit balance (book balance (book impairment Increase in in for Others impairment value) value) provision investment investment impairment provision accrued Kylin Packaging 23,543,435 367,372 23,910,807 Changyu Chateau 29,273,059 304,959 29,578,018 Pioneer 5,934,696 558,596 6,493,292 International Ningxia Growing 36,573,247 36,573,247 National Wine 2,000,000 2,000,000 Icewine Valley 63,431,494 244,217 63,675,711 AFIP 588,633,661 244,217 588,877,878 Sales Company 21,259,694 11,091,879 32,351,573 163 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Increase and decrease in this period Beginning Ending Beginning Provision Ending balance of Decrease balance of Invested unit balance (book balance (book impairment Increase in in for Others impairment value) value) provision investment investment impairment provision accrued Wine Sales 5,333,190 833,190 6,166,380 Shanghai 1,000,000 1,000,000 Marketing Beijing Sales 850,000 850,000 Jingyang Wine 900,000 900,000 Ningxia Wine 222,309,388 222,309,388 Ningxia Chateau 453,747,514 284,014 454,031,528 Chateau Tinlot 212,039,586 212,039,586 Shihezi Chateau 812,303,784 284,014 812,587,798 Chang’an 804,197,217 304,959 804,502,176 Chateau R&D Company 3,290,230,714 1,324,269 3,291,554,983 Huanren Wine 22,200,000 22,200,000 Wine Sales 5,102,210 58,384 5,160,594 Company Francs Champs 236,025,404 236,025,404 Marques del 227,931,344 5,210,925 227,931,344 5,210,925 Atrio Indomita Wine 274,248,114 274,248,114 Australia Kilikanoon 92,212,509 37,063,130 1,883,538 94,096,047 37,063,130 Estate Digital 1,186,121 186,121 1,372,242 Marketing Chateau Koya 110,328,128 328,128 110,656,256 Weimeisi 7,910,985 7,910,985 (Shanghai) hangyu Cultural Tourism 92,621,574 142,004 92,763,578 Company Development 861,192 813,002 1,674,194 Zone Trading Penglai Wine 1,104,339 800,044 1,904,383 Industry Longkou Sales 1,611,286 1,261,955 2,873,241 Laizhou Sales 84,916 84,916 169,832 Yantai Roullet 244,217 244,217 488,434 Fransac Museum 265,162 265,162 530,324 Window of Wine 470,134 470,134 940,268 City 164 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Increase and decrease in this period Beginning Ending Beginning Provision Ending balance of Decrease balance of Invested unit balance (book balance (book impairment Increase in in for Others impairment value) value) provision investment investment impairment provision accrued AFIP Tourism 162,952 162,952 325,904 Meeting Center 102,210 102,210 204,420 Ningxia Trading 162,952 162,952 325,904 Christon Catering 102,210 102,210 204,420 Total 7,648,498,638 42,274,055 1,883,538 21,026,077 7,671,408,253 42,274,055 18.4 Operating income and operating cost 18.4.1 Details of operating income Unit: yuan Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Item Income Cost Income Cost Main business 170,817,834 151,450,042 211,221,867 173,868,643 Others businesses 15,081,702 14,656,896 30,745,229 27,044,675 Total 185,899,536 166,106,938 241,967,096 200,913,318 Including: Income from contracts 184,420,307 164,861,107 240,897,153 200,209,954 Income from house rents 1,479,229 1,245,831 1,069,943 703,364 18.4.2 Situation of income and cost from contracts Unit: yuan Contract classification Operating income Operating cost Type of merchandise - Alcoholic beverage 170,817,834 151,450,042 - Others 13,602,473 13,411,065 Classified by the time of merchandise transfer - Revenue recognized at a point in time 184,420,307 164,861,107 18.5 Investment income Unit: yuan Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period Income from long-term equity investment by cost method 164,552,732 178,935,084 Income from long-term equity investment by equity 54,934 method Investment income from disposal of long-term equity -29,910,000 investment Investment income of the financial assets measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the current profits and losses during the holding 165 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Amount incurred in this period Amount incurred in prior period period Investment income gained from disposal of the financial assets measured at their fair values and the variation of which is recorded into the current profits and losses Investment income of held-to-maturity investment during the holding period Investment income of financial assets held for sale during the holding period Investment income gained from disposal of financial assets held for sale Gains generated from the remaining equity remeasured as per fair value after the loss of control Total 164,552,732 149,080,018 19. Supplementary materials 19.1 List of non-current profits/losses in this period Unit: yuan Item Amount Remark Profits/losses on disposal of non-current assets -95,670 Governmental subsidy included in the current profits/losses (excluding those closely related to the enterprise business and enjoyed in accordance with the unified standard quota or ration of 33,630,640 the state) Profits/losses on changes of fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities of non-financial business, and profits/losses from disposal of financial assets and financial liabilities, excluding effective hedging operations relevant to the normal business of the Company Payment for use of funds by non-financial enterprises included in the current profits/losses Profits/losses on entrusting other people to make investment or manage assets Profits/losses on external entrusted loans Asset impairment provision accrued due to force majeure such as natural disaster Transfer-back of accounts receivable provision for impairment with single impairment test Income obtained when the investment cost obtained by the enterprise from subsidiaries, joint-run business and joint venture is less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets obtained from the invested units when the investment is made Current net profits/losses on subsidiaries acquired from a business combination under common control from the beginning to the consolidation date Profits/losses on exchange of non-monetary assets Profits/losses on debt restructuring One-time expenses incurred by enterprises due to the discontinuation of related business activities, such as expenses for resettling employees, etc Influence of the one-time adjustment of the current profits/losses in accordance with tax and accounting laws and regulations on the current profits/losses One-time confirmation of share-based payment expenses due to cancellation or modification of equity incentive plan For cash-settled share-based payment, profits/losses arising from changes in fair value of employee compensation payable after the exercise date Profits/losses on fair value changes of investment real estate with fair value mode for follow-up measurement 166 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Item Amount Remark Profits generated from transactions with unfair transaction price Profits/losses on contingencies irrelated to the normal business of the Company Trustee fee income from entrusted operation Other non-operating income and expenditure besides the above items 1,166,359 Other profits/losses conforming to the definition of non-recurrent profits/losses Minus: Influenced amount of income tax 8,371,006 Influenced amount of minority equity 36,823 Total 26,293,500 -- 19.2 Return on net assets and earnings per share Earnings per share Weighted average Profit in reporting period Diluted EPS return on net assets Basic EPS (yuan/Share) (yuan/Share)) Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company 2.03% 0.32 0.32 Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company deducting non-recurrent profits/losses 1.79% 0.28 0.28 19.3 Accounting data difference under domestic and foreign accounting standard 19.3.1 Net profits & net assets difference disclosed in the financial report according to the international accounting standard and Chinese accounting standard Unit: yuan Net profits Net assets Amount incurred in Amount incurred in Ending balance Beginning balance this period prior period In accordance with the Chinese accounting 221,177,382 363,569,436 10,583,533,749 10,841,500,988 standard Item & amount adjusted in accordance with the international accounting standard: In accordance with the international accounting 221,177,382 363,569,436 10,583,533,749 10,841,500,988 standard Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Board of Directors August 22, 2024 167