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张 裕B:2023年年度报告(英文版)2024-04-12  

                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.

          2023 Annual Report



              Final 2024-01




            April 12, 2024




                    1
                                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                                                             Contents


I、Important Notice, Contents and Definition ............................................................................... 3

II、Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Financial Indicators ..................................6

III、Management Discussion and Analysis ................................................................................ 11

IV、Corporate Governance ..........................................................................................................35

V、Environmental and Social Responsibility .............................................................................63

VI、Major issues ........................................................................................................................... 66

VII、Changes in Shares and Shareholders’ Situation ...............................................................76

VIII、Related Situation of Preferred Shares ..............................................................................87

IX、Related Situation of Bonds ................................................................................................... 87

X、Financial Report ......................................................................................................................87




                                                                      2
                                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                       I. Important Notice, Contents and Definition

  The board of directors,the board of supervisors,directors, supervisors and senior executives of the
  Company guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the contents contained in the
  report with no false records, misleading statements or significant omissions, and undertake
  individual and joint legal liabilities.

  Mr. Hongjiang Zhou (Person in charge of the Company), Mr. Jianxun Jiang (Person in charge of
  accounting work) and Ms. Cuimei Guo (Person in charge of accounting organ & Accountant in
  charge) assure the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the financial report in the annual
  report.

  Except for the following directors, other directors attended this board meeting for reviewing this
  annual report in person.
 Name of director not attending    Position of director not attending     Reason of not attending the          Name of
    the meeting personally              the meeting personally               meeting personally                entrustee
Changqing Duan                    Independent director                   On a business trip                Qinglin Liu
Huirong Liu                       Independent director                   On a business trip                Zhuquan Wang

  Forward-looking statements such as future plans and development strategies covered in this report
  do not constitute a substantial commitment of the Company to investors. Investors are advised to
  pay attention to investment risks.

  About significant risks that may be faced in production and operation process, please refer to “(5)
  Potential Risks” of “11. Expectation for the Company’s Future Development” in the “III.
  Management Discussion and Analysis” of this report. Investors are advised to read carefully and
  pay attention to investment risks.

  The Company’s preliminary scheme of profit distribution deliberated and passed by the board of
  directors this time is shown as following: Based on the Company’s total 692,249,559 shares, the
  Company plans to pay CNY5 (including tax) in cash as dividends for every 10 shares to all
  shareholders and send 0 bonus share (including tax); capital reserve will not be transferred to
  equity.




                                                         3
                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                 Reference Documents

(1)The original of Annual Report autographed by the Chairman.
(2)The Financial Statements autographed and signed by the Chairman, Chief Accountant and
Accountant in charge.
(3)The Prospectus and Public Offering Announcement for Stock B issued in 1997; The Prospectus
of Intent and The Shares’ Change & A Share’s Public Offering Announcement for Stock A issued
by the capital increase in 2000.
(4) The originals of all documents and announcements that the Company made public during the
report period in the newspapers designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission.




                                              4
                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                            Definition


           Definition Item              Refers to                        Definition Content
Company/The Company                     Refers to       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.
Changyu Group/Controlling Shareholder   Refers to       Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.
CSRC                                    Refers to       China Securities Regulatory Commission
SSE                                     Refers to       Shenzhen Stock Exchange
KPMG Huazhen                            Refers to       KPMG Huazhen LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)
CNY                                     Refers to       Chinese Yuan




                                                    5
                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


      II. Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Financial Indicators

   1. Company’s information

Stock Abbreviation                        Changyu A, Changyu B    Stock Code 000869, 200869
Stock Abbreviation after Alteration       -
Place of Stock Listing                    Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Legal Name in Chinese                     烟台张裕葡萄酿酒股份有限公司
Abbreviation of Chinese Name              张裕
Legal Name in English                     YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED
Abbreviation of English Name              CHANGYU
Legal Representative                      Hongjiang Zhou
Registered Address                        56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China
Postal Code of Registered Address         264000
Historical Change in Registered Address   No
Office Address                            56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China
Postal Code of Office Address             264000
Website                                   http://www.changyu.com.cn
E-mail                                    webmaster@changyu.com.cn

   2. Contact person and information


                 Secretary to the Board of Directors           Authorized Representative of Securities Affairs
Name        Mr. Jianxun Jiang                                Mr. Tingguo Li
Address     56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China            56 Dama Road, Yantai, Shandong, China
Tel.        0086-535-6602761                                 0086-535-6633656
Fax.        0086-535-6633639                                 0086-535-6633639
E-mail      jiangjianxun@changyu.com.cn                      stock@changyu.com.cn

   3. Information disclosure and filing location

Stock exchange website for
                                    Shenzhen Stock Exchange (http://www.szse.cn)
disclosing annual report
Media name and website for          China Securities Newspaper , Securities Times, Hong Kong
disclosing annual report            Commercial Daily and CNINFO website (http://www.cninfo.com.cn)
Filing location of the Company’s   Board of Directors’ Office of the Company, 56 Dama Road, Yantai,
annual report                       Shandong

   4. Registration changes



                                                       6
                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Organization Code                  913700002671000358
                                   The business scope determined by the Company when it was established
                                   on September 18th, 1997 is production, processing and sales of wine,
                                   distilled liquor, healthy liquor, fruit liquor, non-alcohol beverage, fruit
                                   jam, packing material and winemaking machine.On April 17th, 2008,
                                   approved by the 2007 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, the Company’s
                                   business scope was changed to production, processing and sales of wine,
                                   distilled liquor, medicinal liquor, fruit liqueur, non-alcohol beverage,
                                   fruit jam, packing material and winemaking machines; licensed import
                                   and export. On May 12th, 2010, approved by the 2009 Annual
                                   Shareholders’ Meeting, the Company’s business scope was changed to
                                   production, processing and sales of wine, distilled liquor, medicinal
Changes for the main businesses
                                   liquor, fruit liqueur, non-alcohol beverage, fruit jam, packing material
of the Company since it was listed
                                   and its products and winemaking machinery; licensed import and
(if have)
                                   export; external investment subject to national policy. On September
                                   23rd, 2016, approved by The 1st Interim Shareholders’ Meeting in 2016,
                                   the Company’s business scope was changed to production of wine and
                                   fruit wine (bulk wine, processing and filling); production of blending
                                   liquor and other blending liquors (grape liqueur); production of other
                                   liquors (other distilled liquors); production, processing and sales of
                                   packing material and winemaking machines; grape plantation and
                                   procurement; tourism resources development (excluding tourism);
                                   packaging design; activity of building rental; licensed import and
                                   export; warehouse business; external investment subject to national
                                   policy.
Changes for all previous
                                   No
controlling shareholders (if have)

   5. Other relevant information

   The accounting firm appointed by the Company

Name                                KPMG Huazhen LLP
                                    Level 8, No.2 East Wing of Dongfang Square, No.1 East Chang’an
Address
                                    Street, Beijing
Name of signatory accountants       Ms. Ting Wang, Ms. Hui Jiang

   The sponsor institution appointed by the Company to perform the duty of continuous supervision
   during the report period
   □Available      Not available
   The financial adviser appointed by the Company to perform the duty of continuous supervision
   during the report period
   □Available      Not available

                                                     7
                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

   6. Key accounting data and financial indicators

   Whether the Company needs to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous
   fiscal years.
   □Yes      No


                                                                               Increase/decrease compared
                                           2023                 2022                                                2021
                                                                                    with last year (%)

Operating revenue (CNY)                  4,384,764,335        3,918,941,160                        11.89%        3,953,067,583
Net profit attributed to shareholders
                                           532,438,907         428,681,411                         24.20%          500,102,606
of the listed company (CNY)
Net profit attributed to shareholders
of the listed company after
                                           464,073,693         413,831,359                         12.14%          472,235,962
deducting non-recurring profits and
losses (CNY)
Net cash flows from operating
                                         1,173,091,743         868,876,647                         35.01%        1,125,382,658
activities (CNY)
Basic earnings per share (CNY)                     0.78                 0.63                       23.81%                   0.73
Diluted earnings per share (CNY)                   0.78                 0.63                       23.81%                   0.73
Weighted average for earning rate
                                                  4.98%                4.09%                         0.89%                 4.84%
of net assets

                                        December 31,      December 31,         Increase/decrease compared      December 31,
                                           2023              2022                 with last year-end (%)          2021

Total assets (CNY)                      13,336,267,204    13,171,506,378                             1.25%      13,472,009,754
Net assets attributed to shareholders
                                        10,841,500,988    10,579,053,733                             2.48%      10,447,884,183
of the listed company (CNY)



   The lower of the net profits before non-recurring gains and losses and after non-recurring gains and
   losses in recent three fiscal years is negative and the audit report in recent one year indicates there is
   uncertainty in the Company’s sustainable operation ability
   □Yes      No

   The lower of the net profits before non-recurring gains and losses and after non-recurring gains and
   losses is negative
   □Yes      No

   7. Differences in accounting data under PRC accounting standards and international
   accounting standards



                                                          8
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

      (1) Differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both
      international accounting standards and PRC accounting standards

      □Available        Not available
      There are no differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to
      both international accounting standards and PRC accounting standards during the report period.

      (2) Differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both
      foreign accounting standards and PRC accounting standards

      □Available      Not available
      There are no differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to
      both foreign accounting standards and PRC accounting standards during the report period.

      8. Key financial indicators by quarter
                                                                                                                       Unit:CNY
                                                        1st   Quarter         2nd   Quarter         3rd   Quarter          4th Quarter
Operating revenue                                       1,131,459,036            835,279,449            834,486,573        1,583,539,277
Net profit attributed to shareholders of the
                                                          276,778,987               86,790,449            60,948,191         107,921,280
listed company
Net profit attributed to shareholders of the
listed company after deducting non-recurring              267,069,409               57,252,566            54,891,658          84,860,060
profits and losses
Net cash flows from operating activities                  333,578,090            194,341,696            203,051,049          442,120,908

      Whether there are significant differences between the above mentioned financial indicators or their
      sum and the related financial indicators in the quarterly reports and semi-annual reports disclosed
      by the Company.
      □Yes     No

      9. Item and amount of non-recurring profit and loss
      Available        □Not available
                                                                                                                       Unit:CNY
                               Item                                          2023                2022               2021     Explanation
Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including
                                                                            23,852,237        -18,902,024 -15,364,993
the provision for asset impairment write-off part)
Government grants recorded into the current profits and
losses(except for those government grants that are closely
related to the enterprise’s normal operation, in line with national        51,523,799        33,145,440       48,240,741
policy provisions and in accordance with certain standard quota
or ration continued to enjoy)
Other non-operating revenues and expenditures in addition to
                                                                              9,137,420          4,750,614      2,328,169
the aforementioned items
Less:Income tax effect                                                     13,643,745           4,695,173      7,306,787
                                                                    9
                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

        Minority shareholders’ equity effect (after taxes)              2,504,497         -551,195          30,486
Total                                                                  68,365,214        14,850,052     27,866,644            --

        Specific situation of other profit and loss items conforming to the definition of non-recurring profit
        and loss
        □Available      Not available
        There does not exist specific situation of other profit and loss items conforming to the definition of
        non-recurring profit and loss.

        Explanation for regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory
        Announcement on Public Company’s Information Disclosure No.1 –Non-recurring Profit and Loss
        as recurrent profit and loss
        □Available      Not available
        There is no situation regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory
        Announcement on Public Company’s Information Disclosure No.1 –Non-recurring Profit and Loss
        as recurrent profit and loss.




                                                              10
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                      III. Management Discussion and Analysis

1. Situation of industry in which the Company operates during the report period

In 2023, the overall demand of China’s wine market is still sluggish, coupled with the squeeze of
strong wines such as Baijiu and beer, the market competition is very fierce, and some wine
enterprises are in trouble.

In the face of difficulties and challenges, the Company persisted in taking the market as the center,
adhered to the development strategy of “Focus on middle-and-high level, Focus on high quality,
Focus on large single product” and the marketing philosophy of “obtaining growth from the
terminal and nurturing consumers”, took market-oriented action to accelerate the pace of business
division reform, implement equity incentive, continue to promote circle marketing, banquet
promotion and digital transformation. In 2023, the Company realized the operating revenue of
CNY4384.76million with a year-on-year increase of 11.89% and the net profit attributable to the
parent company’s shareholders of CNY532.44million with a year-on-year increase of 24.20%,
maintaining the leading role in the industry.

2. Main businesses during the report period

The Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of Food and Liquor Manufacturing
Related Businesses in Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline No. 3 -
Industry Information Disclosure.

(1) Situation of the industry in which the Company operates

During the report period, the Company’s main business was production and operation of wine and
brandy, thus providing domestic and foreign consumers with healthy and fashionable
alcoholic drinks. Compared with earlier stage, there were no significant changes happened to the
Company’s main business. The wine industry that the Company involved in was still in growth
stage. Being affected by many factors in recent years, the competition in domestic wine market was
fierce, the wine consumption continuously declined, and a large number of wine production
enterprises were on the brink of loss, even some wine enterprises were eliminated from the market.
There are no clear signs of a reversal for the industry. However, seen from the long term, the
Company believes that the existing consumption concept might change with the increase of
people’s income level and their pursuit of a relaxed, romantic and healthy lifestyle. More domestic
wine would be drunk by people, and wine would enter more and more household consumption. The
situation of current low average consumption of domestic wine would gradually improve. The
Company was at the forefront in the domestic wine market and was significantly ahead of major
domestic competitors.



                                                 11
                                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

  The Company’s products were divided into two series: wine and brandy. For wine, main brands
  included Changyu, Noble Dragon, AFIP, Longyu, Golden Icewine Valley, Zenithwirl, Vermouth,
  Rena, Baron Balboa, Donelly, Atrio, Kilikanoon and IWCC and so on. For Brandy, main brands
  included Koya, Liquan, Mminni, Pagese, Roullet Fransac and so on.

  (2) The production licenses of main products obtained by the Company in China



                                        Food                                                     Food production license
             Producer name                        Obtaining time       Obtaining method
                                       category                                                           number

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co.,                                         Approval from             SC11537060100050
                                       Alcohol     2021.06.01
Ltd.                                                                  government authority

Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP                                             Approval from             SC11511280920745
                                       Alcohol     2022.08.22
Global Co., Ltd.                                                      government authority

Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine                                          Approval from             SC11521052200370
                                       Alcohol     2021.03.25
Valley Co., Ltd.                                                      government authority

Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser                                            Approval from             SC11564010500657
                                       Alcohol     2018.01.25
XV Co., Ltd.                                                          government authority

Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron                                           Approval from             SC11565900100392
                                       Alcohol     2017.08.25
Balboa Co., Ltd.                                                      government authority

Yantai      Chateau   Changyu-Castel                                     Approval from             SC11537063600172
                                       Alcohol     2021.06.08
Co., Ltd.                                                             government authority

Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena                                             Approval from             SC11561040400532
                                       Alcohol     2020.10.19
Co., Ltd.                                                             government authority

Yantai Chateau Koya Brandy Co.,                                          Approval from             SC11537063601165
                                       Alcohol     2021.01.11
Ltd.                                                                  government authority

  (3) Explanation for other major events

  During the report period, there did not exist the trademark ownership dispute, food quality issue or
  food safety incident etc. that had a significant impact on the Company.

  Major sales mode

  The Company’s main sales mode was the distribution mode, and main sales channel was offline
  sales, that is, the Company’s products were distributed to sales terminals through approximately
  5,000 distributors at home and abroad and ultimately provided to consumers.
                                                        12
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

        Distribution mode
        Available         □Not available

        (1) Situation of change in the number of distributors

                                             Number at the             Increased number during                Number at the
                   Region
                                            beginning of 2023                 this report period                 end of 2023

                                                            1936                                   129                     2065
        Eastern China

                                                             605                                    -12                        593
        South China

                                                             447                                    -31                        416
        Central China

                                                             358                                     -6                        352
        North China

                                                             170                                     -9                        161
        Northwest China

                                                             483                                    -20                        463
        Southwest China

                                                             312                                    -10                        302
        Northeast China

        HongKong, Macao,Taiwan                               602                                   105                         707
        China and overseas

                                                            4913                                   146                     5059
        Total

        (2) The Company and distributors took cash spot settlement, and mainly adopted buyout
        distribution mode.

                                           2023                                                           2022
 Sales model     Operating income       Operating cost                         Operating income Operating cost
                                                           Gross margin                                                   Gross margin
                        (CNY)               (CNY)                                   (CNY)                  (CNY)
Distribution            3,725,067,921      1,499,834,836             59.74%         3,272,506,752         1,396,195,485              57.34%
Direct sales              659,696,414       287,148,821              56.47%           646,434,408          284,599,247               55.97%
Total                   4,384,764,335      1,786,983,657             59.25%         3,918,941,160         1,680,794,732              57.11%

        The ratio of sales in self-owned exclusive shop exceeds 10%
        □Available       Not available

        Sales of online direct selling
        Available         □Not available



                                                                13
                                                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



                                               2023                                                              2022
 Sales model      Operating income         Operating cost                             Operating income Operating cost
                                                                 Gross margin                                                    Gross margin
                         (CNY)                  (CNY)                                        (CNY)                (CNY)
Distribution            3,725,067,921          1,499,834,836                 59.74%         3,272,506,752       1,396,195,485            57.34%
Direct sales              659,696,414             287,148,821                56.47%             646,434,408       284,599,247            55.97%
Total                   4,384,764,335          1,786,983,657                 59.25%         3,918,941,160       1,680,794,732            57.11%

        The change in sales prices of major products accounting for more than 10% of total operating
        income in current report period exceeds 30% compared with those in last report period
        □Available        Not available
        Procurement mode and procurement content
                                                                                                                          Unit:CNY
                                                                                                                         The amount of the main
                             Procurement mode                                           Procurement content
                                                                                                                          procurement content

   Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items            Raw materials such as grapes/ bulk wine                  72,953
   Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items     Packaging materials                                      53,449
   Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items     Brewing materials                                          2,230
   Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items     Vineyard supplies                                           955
   Contract                                                                    Fuel and power                                             4,387
   Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items            Other wines and derivatives                                2,650


        Amount of purchasing raw materials from cooperatives or farmers exceeds 30% of total procedure
        amount
        □Available        Not available

        The year-on-year change in the price of major outsourced raw materials exceeds 30%
        □Available        Not available

        Major production mode

        The production mode of the Company is self-produce.

        Manufacturing consignment
        □Available        Not available

        Major components of operating costs
        Please refer to ‘4. Analysis in main business’ in this chapter.

        Yield and inventory
        Please refer to ‘4. Analysis in main business’ in this chapter.

                                                                      14
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

3. Analysis of core competitiveness

Compared with the participants in the arena of the Chinese wine competition sector, the Company
owns following advantages:

Firstly, the Company has a large brand influence. Main brands used have a long history. “Changyu”,
“Noble Dragon” and “AFIP” are all “China famous brands” that have strong influence and good
reputation.

Secondly, the Company has set up a nationwide marketing network. The Company has formed a
“three-level” marketing network system mainly composed of the Company’s salesmen and
distributors and the online sales platform has had a certain scale and strong influence, owing strong
marketing ability and market exploitation ability.

Thirdly, the Company has strong scientific prowess and a product R&D system. Relying on the
country’s “State-level Wine R&D Center”, the Company has owned powerful winemaker team,
mastered advanced winemaking technology and production processes and had strong product
innovation capacity and perfect quality control system.

Fourthly, the Company is in possession of a lot of grape-growing bases that are compatible with its
development requirements. The Company has developed a great deal of vineyards in the most
suitable areas for wine grape growing such as Shandong, Ningxia and Xinjiang, and its subsidiary
overseas enterprises also own matching grape bases in local area, making the overall scale and
structure generally meet the Company’s needs for future development.

Fifthly, products in high, medium and low-grade as well as varieties and categories are all complete.
Over 100 varieties of series products such as wine, brandy and sparkling wine covers various grades,
including high, medium and low-grade, which can meet different consumer groups’ demands. The
Company has taken the dominant status in the domestic wine industry after many years’
development and has comparative advantages in the future competition.

Sixthly, the Company has a relatively perfect motivation system. Most of Company’s employees
indirectly hold the Company’s equity through controlling shareholders. There are high consistency
between employee benefits and shareholders benefits, in favor of motivating employees to create
value for shareholders.

Seventhly, the Company has set up flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism. The
Company’s core management team always maintains a working style of unity and pragmatic and
flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism, which makes the Company can deal with market
changes more calmly.

Eighthly, the global production capacity layout has been basically completed. The Company has
completed production capacity layout in China, France, Chile, Spain, Australia and other major
wine producing countries in the world, enabling making better use of global high-quality raw

                                                 15
                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

    material resources, capital, talents and advanced production processes and technologies to provide
    consumers with diversified quality products and better serve consumers.

    Based on the above reasons, the Company has formed relatively strong core competence and will
    maintain a relatively dominant position in the future predictable market competition.

    4. Analysis in main business

    (1) Summarization

                                     Increase or decrease
             Description            during this period over                      Cause of significant changes
                                           last year
Operating revenue                                      11.89%Mainly due to the increase in sales volume
Operating cost                                          6.32%Mainly due to the increase in the procurement cost
                                                                 Mainly due to the increased marketing expense resulting
Sales expense                                          20.49%
                                                                 from increased market investment
                                                                 Mainly due to the increase in performance salary resulting
Management expense                                      5.70%
                                                                 from increased revenue
                                                                 Mainly due to the Company’s increased R&D efforts, the
R&D expense                                            12.85%
                                                                 cost of testing and consumable materials increased.
                                                                 Mainly due to the increase in loan interest rate borrowing
Financial expense                                      52.74%
                                                                 by overseas companies.
Net amount of cash flow generated                                Mainly due to the increase in operating income during the
                                                       35.05%
in operating activities                                          year.
Net amount of cash flow generated
                                                  -124.48%Mainly due to the increase in time deposit during the year.
in investment activities
Net amount of cash flow generated
                                                       18.72%Mainly due to lower loan repayments during the year.
in financing activities

    Review and summary of the process of the Company’s early-disclosed development strategy and
    business plan during the report period

    During the report period, demand of China’s wine industry did not improve much, and all the staff
    of the Company made concerted efforts and forged ahead to complete the main work objectives
    identified at the beginning of the year. The Company realized the operating revenue of
    CNY4384.76million with a increase of 11.89% compared with last year, higher than the target
    fixed at the beginning of the year of realizing operating revenue no less than CNY4.2billion, and
    realized the net profit attributable to the parent company’s shareholders of CNY532.44million with
    a increase of 24.20% compared with last year. The main works during the report period were
    shown as followed:

                                                            16
                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Firstly, the Company kept innovating, and insisted on leading the development of the Company
with innovation. The Company implemented the restricted share incentive plan, which stimulated
the vitality of the enterprise and promoted the improvement of performance; integrated and
optimized Yantai local production system and the self-operated grape base in Yantai, which better
played the advantages of equipment production capacity and improved personnel allocation, and
strengthened profit orientation and quality orientation, achieving cost reduction and efficiency
increase; achieved stage results in the screening of minority variety, the utilization of local yeast,
the aging in Chinese oak and pottery, and light and simplified treatment; newly obtained one
national invention patent and one utility model patent; developed and launched new products such
as National-red Longyu, AFIP vast land series, Koya Loong-year zodiac brandy, Koya
Pinzhongliquan XO, Kilikanoon 7-star Crown and Donelly Kirin series; integrated and upgraded
the “Changyu Quality Life +” member applet and “Changyu Wine Official Flagship Store” applet,
which improved user experience and reduced the subscription cost and operation and maintenance
expense.

Secondly, the Company deepened the construction of the business division system, which played a
decisive role in improving the performance. In combination of its own products and market
characteristics, each business division of the Company carried out multiform marketing activities
such as banqueting promotion, product tasting, chateau experience and live sales based on different
timing and different local conditions; strengthened the construction of marketing team system, and
established the “marketing promotion” and “credit” evaluation system of distributors and affiliates;
focused on the circle marketing as well as the specified action; accelerated the construction of
product experience hall, achieving good results.

Thirdly, the Company adhered to the bottom-line consciousness and did not touch the red line. The
Company continued to consolidate the sense of safety production and strengthened internal
supervision and unannounced inspection; carried out special training on safety education at
different positions, stages and items, and also took special investigation and rectification activities
for major accident potentials; improved the construction of the safety management informatization
platform and comprehensively improved the level of safety management and work efficiency, and
no major accidents occurred throughout the year; strictly implemented the entity responsibility for
food safety, and further standardized and institutionalized the management of production sites and
key links through the establishment of the “quality day”, “daily control, weekly investigation,
monthly scheduling” systems. With ingenuity to keep the original heart, the Company adhered to
the concept of “product quality is the most fundamental” unwaveringly, and won more than 227
gold-and-above-level awards in the well-known local and abroad competitions last year; received
the good news that “Koya” brandy was selected into the second batch of “outstanding Shandong
products” brands; successfully completed the grape purchase and processing work, and
significantly improved both the quantity and the quality of premium bulk wine.

Fourthly, the Company strengthened financial management and intensified the function of audit
supervision. The Company completed a number of audit work such as key expense audit, profit
authenticity audit, asset integrity and effectiveness audit and economic responsibility investigation,
                                                   17
                                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

         and conducted punishment to relevant responsible person; strengthened fund management and
         increased interest income through structured deposits, agreed deposits and other ways; strengthened
         the financial supervision in overseas enterprises and helped solve the financing problems, ensuring
         the continuable operation of overseas enterprises.

         (2) Revenue and cost
         ① Composition of operating revenue
                                                                                                                        Unit: CNY
                                                  2023                                         2022                       Year-on-year
                                                         Proportion in                                Proportion in         increase or
                                 Amount                                          Amount
                                                    operating revenue                              operating revenue      decrease (%)
Total operating revenue         4,384,764,335                       100%       3,918,941,160                    100%                 11.89%
Sector-classified
Sector of liquor and
                                4,384,764,335                       100%       3,918,941,160                    100%                 11.89%
alcoholic beverage
Product-classified
Wine                            3,139,234,808                     71.59%       2,841,437,996                  72.51%                 10.48%
Brandy                          1,152,841,194                     26.30%         990,847,691                  25.28%                 16.35%
Tourism                             82,987,641                     1.89%          76,422,314                    1.95%                8.59%
Others                                9,700,692                    0.22%          10,233,159                    0.26%                -5.20%
Area-classified
Domestic                        3,761,534,794                     85.79%       3,320,757,555                  84.74%                 13.27%
Overseas                         623,229,541                      14.21%         598,183,605                  15.26%                 4.19%
Sales model- classified
Distribution                    3,725,067,921                     84.95%       3,272,506,752                  83.50%                 13.83%
Direct sales                     659,696,414                      15.05%         646,434,408                  16.50%                 2.05%

         ② The industry, product, region and sales model that account for over 10% of the
         Company’s operating revenue or operating profit
         Available        □Not available
                                                                                                                        Unit: CNY
                                                                                Year-on-year           Year-on-year        Year-on-year
                          Operating                              Gross           increase or            increase or         increase or
                                          Operating cost
                          revenue                               margin         decrease (%) of        decrease (%) of     decrease (%) of
                                                                              operating revenue        operating cost     gross profit rate
Industry-classified
Industry of liquor
and alcoholic          4,384,764,335       1,786,983,657         59.25%                   11.89%               6.32%                  3.74%
beverage
Product-classified
Wine                   3,139,234,808       1,285,794,140         59.04%                   10.48%               4.18%                  4.02%

                                                                     18
                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Brandy                 1,152,841,194         460,505,979    60.05%                 16.35%              13.32%                  1.80%
Tourism                     82,987,641        35,413,161    57.33%                  8.59%               1.64%                  5.36%
Others                       9,700,692         5,270,377    45.67%                 -5.20%              -2.06%                 -3.69%
Area-classified
Domestic               3,761,534,794        1,413,634,659   62.42%                 13.27%               9.79%                  0.82%
Overseas                   623,229,541       373,348,998    40.09%                  4.19%              -8.62%                  7.88%
Sales model- classified
Distribution           3,725,067,921        1,499,834,836   59.74%                 13.83%               7.42%                  2.40%
Direct sales               659,696,414       287,148,821    56.47%                  2.05%               0.90%                  0.50%

         Under the condition that the statistical caliber of the Company’s main business data is adjusted
         during the report period, the Company’s main business data adjusted on the basis of caliber at the
         end of report period in recent one year.
         □Available       Not available

         ③ Whether the Company’s sales revenue for material object is more than labor service
         revenue
         Yes        □No
           Sector                    Item         Unit      2023           2022         Year-on-year increase or decrease (%)

  Alcohol and                Sales volume       Ton           95,557         93,004                                           2.75%
  alcoholic beverage         Yield              Ton           90,897         90,099                                           0.89%
  industry                   Inventory          Ton           25,996         27,427                                           -5.22%
                             Sales volume       Ton           65,677         65,540                                           0.21%
  Wine                       Yield              Ton           62,772         66,269                                           -5.28%
                             Inventory          Ton           17,037         16,441                                           3.63%
                             Sales volume       Ton           29,880         27,464                                           8.80%
  Brandy                     Yield              Ton           28,125         23,830                                           18.02%
                             Inventory          Ton            8,959         10,986                                       -18.45%

         Explanation on the causes of over 30% year-on-year changes of the related comparison data
         □Available       Not available

         ④ The fulfillment of significant sales contract and purchase contract signed by the Company
         up to the report period
         □Available       Not available

         ⑤ Composition of operating costs
         Product categories




                                                              19
                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



                                                                                                              Unit: CNY
                                                  2023                                     2022                    Year-on-year
Product
                      Item                          Proportion in the                        Proportion in the       increase or
category                             Amount                                  Amount
                                                   operating cost (%)                       operating cost (%)     decrease (%)
            Blending liquor         656,311,928                  51.04%    607,707,572                  49.24%                8.00%
            Packing material        318,464,336                  24.77%    306,725,909                  24.85%                3.83%
            Wages                    43,873,400                  3.41%       34,568,141                  2.80%               26.92%
 Wine
            Manufacturing cost      174,460,788                  13.57%    186,498,787                  15.11%               -6.45%
            Contract performance
                                     92,683,688                  7.21%       98,684,162                  8.00%               -6.08%
            costs
            Blending liquor         216,764,039                  47.07%    197,677,900                  48.64%                9.66%
            Packing material        143,038,953                  31.06%    126,089,609                  31.03%               13.44%
            Wages                     9,390,550                  2.04%        8,076,651                  1.99%               16.27%
Brandy
            Manufacturing cost       58,406,958                  12.68%      42,548,467                 10.47%               37.27%
            Contract performance
                                     32,905,479                  7.15%       31,994,291                  7.87%                2.85%
            costs

     Explanation

     No

     ⑥ Whether there are changes of consolidation scope during the report period
     Yes No

     ⑦ Major changes or adjustments of the Company’s businesses, products or service during
     the report period
     □Available         Not available

     ⑧ Information of major sales customers and major suppliers

     The Company’s major sales customers

  The total sales amount of the top five customers(CNY)                                                          285,095,992

  The proportion that total sales amount of the top five customers accounting for the annual total
                                                                                                                             6.50%
  sales amount(%)
  The proportion that sales amount of the related party in the total sales amount of the top five
                                                                                                                               0%
  customers accounting for the annual total sales amount(%)

     Information of the Company’s 5 biggest sales customers

    No.       Customer name             Sales amount(CNY)                   Proportion in total sales for the year(%)
     1     Rank 1st                                         170,870,674                                                      3.90%

                                                            20
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

    2       Rank 2nd                                               33,316,135                                                      0.76%
    3       Rank 3   rd                                            28,625,515                                                      0.65%
    4       Rank 4   th                                            28,373,917                                                      0.65%
    5       Rank 5   th                                            23,909,751                                                      0.55%
Total                      --                                     285,095,992                                                      6.50%

    Other situation explanations of major customers
    □Available                 Not available
    Information on the Company’s main suppliers

 The total purchase amount of the top 5 suppliers                                                                       378,880,684
 The proportion of the total purchase amount of the top 5 suppliers in the annual purchase
                                                                                                                             27.73%
 amount
 The proportion of the related party purchase amount in the top 5 supplier purchase amount
                                                                                                                               6.15%
 in annual purchase amount

    Information on the Company’s top 5 biggest suppliers

   No.         Supplier name                    Purchase amount(CNY)               Proportion in total purchase for the year(%)
    1       Rank 1   st                                           124,158,163                                                      9.09%
    2       Rank 2   nd                                            83,991,232                                                      6.15%
    3       Rank 3rd                                               75,882,684                                                      5.55%
    4       Rank 4   th                                            57,208,512                                                      4.19%
    5       Rank 5   th                                            37,640,093                                                      2.75%
Total                      --                                     378,880,684                                                 27.73%

    Other situation explanations of main suppliers
    □Available                  Not available

    (3) Expense
                                                                                                                    Unit: CNY
                                                              Year-on-year increase
                                2023             2022                                   Explanation of significant changes
                                                                 or decrease (%)
                                                                                        Mainly because of increased marketing
Sales expense             1,239,782,776      1,028,966,138                   20.49%     expense resulting from increased market
                                                                                        investment
                                                                                        Mainly because of the increase in
Management
                           303,990,858          287,605,531                    5.70%    performance salary resulting from
expense
                                                                                        increased revenue
Financial                                                                               Mainly because of increase in loan interest
                                11,083,459        7,256,207                  52.74%
expense                                                                                 borrowing by overseas companies.
Research and                    17,413,534       15,431,310                  12.85%     Mainly due to the Company’s increased

                                                                   21
                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Development                                                                      R&D efforts, the cost of testing and
expense                                                                          consumable materials increased.

      The Company needs to comply with the disclosure requirements of the food and wine
      manufacturing industry as set out in the Guidance on Self-Regulation of Listed Companies of
      Shenzhen Stock Exchange No.3- Industry Information Disclosure.

      (4) Research and development investment
      Available       □Not available
  Name of main
   research and           Project         Project                                   Predicted influence in the Company’s
                                                                Target
   development            purpose        progress                                               future development
       project
 —                  —             —                —                         —

      The Company’s research and development personnel
                                                                2023              2022            Percentage of changes (%)
 Number of R&D personnel (person)                                      139               139                                0%
 The proportion of the number of R&D personnel                     6.35%              6.12%                            0.23%
 Educational structure of R&D personnel
 Bachelor                                                                48               48                                0%
 Postgraduate                                                            25               25                                0%
 Doctor                                                                   1                 1                               0%
 Below Bachelor                                                          65               65                                0%
 Age structure of R&D personnel
 Under 30-year-old                                                       34               35                           -2.86%
 30-to 40-year-old                                                       41               41                                0%
 Above 40-year-old                                                       64               63                           1.59%

      The investment of the Company’s R&D
                                                                2023              2022            Percentage of changes (%)
 R&D investment amount (CNY)                                17,413,534           15,431,310                           12.85%
 R&D investment as a percentage of operating income                0.40%              0.39%                            0.01%
 Amount of R&D investment capitalized (CNY)                               0                 0                               0%
 Capitalized R&D investment as a percentage of R&D
                                                                         0%              0%                                 0%
 investment

      Reasons and effects of major changes in the composition of the company’s R&D personnel

      □Available     Not available

      Reasons for the significant change in the proportion of total R&D investment in operating income

      compared with the previous year

      □Available     Not available
                                                           22
                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


    Reasons for the substantial changes in the capitalization rate of R&D investment and its rationality

    explanation

    □Available        Not available

    (5) Cash flow
                                                                                                              Unit: CNY
                                                                                                        Year-on-year increase
                             Item                                      2023                2022
                                                                                                            or decrease (%)
Subtotal of cash inflow in operating activities                     4,619,240,588       3,929,156,504                   17.56%
Subtotal of cash outflow in operating activities                    3,446,148,845       3,060,279,857                   12.61%
Net amount of cash flow generated in operating activities           1,173,091,743         868,876,647                   35.01%
Subtotal of cash inflow in investment activities                      272,891,533         162,953,148                   67.47%
Subtotal of cash outflow in investment activities                     596,232,219         306,991,362                   94.22%
Net amount of cash flow generated in investment activities            -323,340,686       -144,038,214                 -124.48%
Subtotal of cash inflow in financing activities                       677,271,426         641,331,495                        5.60%
Subtotal of cash outflow in financing activities                    1,176,936,494       1,256,089,072                    -6.30%
Net amount of cash flow generated in financing activities             -499,665,068       -614,757,577                   18.72%
Net increase of cash and cash equivalents                             350,402,152         110,426,571                  217.32%

    Explanation of main influence factors contributing to great changes in related data on year-on-year
    basis
    □Available        Not available

    Explanation on the causes of major differences between the net cash flow generated by the
    Company’s operating activities and net profit of this year during the report period.
    □Available        Not available

    5. Analysis to non-main business
    □Available        Not available




                                                             23
                                                                                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


      6. Assets and liabilities

      (1) Significant changes of assets composition
                                                                                                                                                                      Unit: CNY
                                             At the end of 2023                             At the beginning of 2023
                                                                                                                                     Proportion increase or         Explanation on
                                                   Proportion in the total assets                   Proportion in the total assets
                                    Amount                                          Amount                                               decrease (%)             significant changes
                                                                (%)                                              (%)
Monetary funds                     2,217,693,647                         16.63%     1,651,454,115                         12.54%                        4.09% No significant changes
Receivables                          382,132,334                          2.87%      343,982,985                           2.61%                        0.26% No significant changes
Contract assets                                                               0%                                               0%                          0% No significant changes
Inventory                          2,765,390,587                         20.74%     2,903,398,515                         22.04%                      -1.30% No significant changes
Investment real estate                24,482,831                          0.18%       22,115,318                           0.17%                        0.01% No significant changes
Long-term equity investments          38,285,620                          0.29%       41,371,385                           0.31%                      -0.02% No significant changes
Fixed assets                       5,795,082,569                         43.45%     6,028,137,972                         45.77%                      -2.32% No significant changes
Construction in progress               3,323,241                          0.02%       40,934,161                           0.31%                      -0.29% No significant changes
Right-of-use asset                   121,745,910                          0.91%      139,887,159                           1.06%                      -0.15% No significant changes
Short-term borrowings                364,981,445                          2.74%      389,378,480                           2.96%                      -0.22% No significant changes
Contract liability                   175,278,849                          1.31%      165,727,991                           1.26%                        0.05% No significant changes
Long-term borrowings                  66,616,443                          0.50%      128,112,115                           0.97%                      -0.47% No significant changes
Lease liability                       85,038,335                          0.64%      109,505,093                           0.83%                      -0.19% No significant changes


      Foreign asset has a high proportion

      Available          □Not available



                                                                                       24
                                                                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                           Control measures for                                   Proportion of          Whether there
                      Formation                                       Operation                                              Earning
Details of assets                       Assets scale     Location                            safeguarding of                                  overseas assets in the     are significant
                        reasons                                         mode                                                 condition
                                                                                                 asset security                               Company’s net assets     impairment risks
Hacienda Y                                                                         The Company participates in
Vinedos              Acquisition of                                  Independent   making important decisions through
                                          576,893,966      Spain                                                           21,492,701                          4.33%           No
Marques Del             equity                                        operation    board of directors and appoints CFO
Atrio. SL                                                                          on financial management.
Indomita Wine                                                                      The Company participates in
                     Establishment                                   Independent
Company Chile,                            566,831,085      Chile                   making important decisions through      11,018,541                          4.25%           No
                    of joint venture                                  operation
S.p.A.                                                                             board of directors.
                                                                                   The Company participates in
Kilikanoon           Acquisition of                                  Independent
                                          185,704,067    Australia                 making important decisions through      (7,855,422)                         1.39%           No
Estate Pty., Ltd.       equity                                        operation
                                                                                   board of directors.
Francs Champs              Sole                                                    The Company participates in
                                                                     Independent
Participations       proprietorship       219,388,533     France                   making important decisions through      (2,057,375)                         1.65%           No
                                                                      operation
SAS                  establishment                                                 board of directors.
Other
                    None
explanation

              (2) Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
              □Available         Not available

              (3) Limitations of assets rights up to the end of the report period

              Please refer to the ‘52. Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use’ of the ‘Notes to the financial statements’ in this report’s financial report.

          7. Investment condition analysis

                                                                                            25
                                                                                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

          (1) Overall situation
          Available              □Not available
                Investment amount during the report period (CNY)                 Investment amount of the same period of last year (CNY)                                           Variation
                                                          46,150,000                                                             126,590,000                                                          -63.54%


          (2) Cases of acquired significant equity investments during the report period

          □Available            Not available


          (3) Cases of significant ongoing non-equity investments during the report period

          Available              □Not available
                                                                                                                                                                                                Unit: CNY
                                                                                 Accumulated                                             Accumulated               Reasons for
                                   Whether        Involved     Investment
                                                                               actual investment                                            realized                unreached         Disclosure
                   Investment     belongs to     sectors of   amount during                        Capital     Project    Estimated                                                                 Disclosure index (if
Project name                                                                   amount up to the                                          earnings up to       planning schedule         date (if
                      mode        fixed assets   investment     the report                         source      progress   earnings                                                                         have)
                                                                               end of the report                                         the end of the            and estimated        have)
                                  investment      projects       period
                                                                                    period                                               report period               earnings
Yantai                                                                                                                                                                                             Please refer to
Changyu                                                                                                                                                                                            Resolution
                                                 Liquor and
International                                                                                                                                                                                      Announcement of
                   Self-constr                   alcoholic                                         Owned
Wine City                         Yes                              5,780,000      1,705,784,100                   100%               0                    0   —                      2017.04.22   Seventh Session
                   ucted                         beverage                                          fund
Blending and                                                                                                                                                                                       Board of Directors
                                                 sector
Cooling                                                                                                                                                                                            4th Meeting,
Center                                                                                                                                                                                             Resolution




                                                                                                          26
                                                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Yantai                                                                                                                                 Announcement of
Changyu                                                                                                                                Seventh Session
International     Self-constr                                      Owned                                                               Board of Directors
                                Yes    1,150,000   1,136,520,000               100%   0          0   —                  2017.04.22
Wine City         ucted                                            fund                                                                8th Meeting,
Bottling                                                                                                                               Resolution
Center                                                                                                                                 Announcement of
Oak Barrel                                                                                                                             Seventh Session
                  Self-constr                                      Owned
Procurement                     Yes   29,220,000    207,854,200                95%    0          0   —                  2021.04.28    Board of Directors
                  ucted                                            fund
Project                                                                                                                                10th Meeting,
Intellectualize                                                                                                                        Resolution
d Upgrade                                                                                                                              Announcement of
and                                                                                                                                    Eighth Session
Renovation        Self-constr                                      Owned                                                               Board of Directors
                                Yes   10,000,000     60,113,000                100%   0          0   —                  2022.04.27
Project of        ucted                                            fund                                                                4th Meeting,
Changyu                                                                                                                                Resolution
Wine Culture                                                                                                                           Announcement of
Museum                                                                                                                                 Eighth Session
                                                                                                                                       Board of Directors
                                                                                                                                       11th Meeting and
Infrastructure                                                                                                                         Resolution
improvement                                                                                                                            Announcement of
project of        Self-constr                                      Owned                                                               Ninth Session Board
                                Yes           0               0                100%   0          0   —                  2022.04.27
Changyu           ucted                                            fund                                                                of Directors 5th
Industrial                                                                                                                             Meeting disclosed
Park                                                                                                                                   on China Securities
                                                                                                                                       Journal,
                                                                                                                                       Securities Times and

                                                                          27
                                                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                                     CNINFO
                                                                                                                                                     (http://www.cninfo.
                                                                                                                                                     com.cn/)
Total         --          --          --         46,150,000     3,110,271,300   --        --        0          0           --               --                  --


        (4) Financial assets investment

        ① Security investment situation

        □Available     Not available
        There are no security investments for the Company during the report period.
        ② Derivatives investment

        □Available     Not available
        There are no derivatives investments for the Company during the report period.

        (5) The usage situation of raised capital
        □Available Not available
        There are no usage situations of raised capital for the Company during the report period.

        8. Sale of significant assets and equities

        (1) Sale of significant assets
        Available  Not available
        There is no sale of significant assets during the reporting period.

        (2)Sale of significant equities

                                                                                     28
                                                                                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
            Available         Not available

                                          The equity contributed                        The proportion                                 The       Whether
                                                                                                                        Wheth                                         Whether it is
                                          to the net profit of the                      of the net profit    Equity                associated     all the
                              Transacti                                                                                 er it is                              implemented as planned;
                                           listed company from        The impact of      contributed by        sale                relationsh     equity
 Counter     Sold      Sale    on price                                                                                    a                                 If it is not implemented as   Disclos      Disclosure
                                           the beginning of the       the sale on the     equity sale to     pricing                 ip with     involved
  party     equity     date   (CNY’00                                                                                  related                                  planned, explain the      ure date       index
                                           current period to the         company           the total net     principl                  the      have been
                                 00)                                                                                    transa                                reasons and the measures
                                                 date of sale                              profit of the        es                 counterpa    transferre
                                                                                                                         ction                                  taken by the company
                                                (CNY’0000)                             listed company                                 rty           d
                                                                                                                                                                                                      The
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Announcement
                                                                     The Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                      on Equity
                                                                     will speed up
            The                                                                                                                                                                                       Transfer of
                                                                     the disposal of
            equity                                                                                                                                                                                    Langfang
                                                                     idle assets,
            of                                                                                                                                                                                        Development
                                                                     reduce asset
            Langfa                                                                                                                                                                                    Zone
                                                                     impairment
            ng                                                                                                                                                                                        Castel-Changy
Langfang                                                             losses, better
            Develo                                                                                           Negotia                                                                                  u Wine Co.,
Daxuan                2023.                                          recover funds,                                                                                                        2023.11
            pment              2,228.88                      -120                                     0%     ted        No         -            Yes          Yes                                      Ltd. (2023
Trading               12.19                                          optimize asset                                                                                                          .10
            Zone                                                                                             pricing                                                                                  Interim-031)
Co., Ltd.                                                            structure and
            Castel-                                                                                                                                                                                   disclosed on
                                                                     improve
            Changy                                                                                                                                                                                    China
                                                                     operation
            u Wine                                                                                                                                                                                    Securities
                                                                     efficiency
            Co.,                                                                                                                                                                                      Journal,
                                                                     though this
            Ltd.                                                                                                                                                                                      Securities Time
                                                                     equity
                                                                                                                                                                                                      s and CNINFO
                                                                     transaction
                                                                                                                                                                                                      (http://www.cni
                                                                                                                                                                                                      nfo.com.cn/)



            9. Analysis of main holding and joint stock companies
            Available Not available
            Situation of main subsidiaries and joint stock companies affecting over 10% of the Company’s net profit


                                                                                                        29
                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



                                                                                                                                          Unit: CNY
                            Company           Main        Registered                                         Operating         Operating
   Company name                                                           Total assets     Net assets                                          Net profit
                              type          business       capital                                            revenue            profit
Yantai Changyu
Pioneer Wine Sales         Subsidiary       Sales        CNY8million      581,183,436       81,160,443      2,894,335,691     386,570,018     326,400,726
Co., Ltd.
Yantai Changyu Wine
                           Subsidiary       Sales        CNY5million      317,295,336      283,301,622      1,140,824,471     205,789,026     154,394,694
Sales Co., Ltd.
Changyu Trading Co.,
Ltd. in Development        Subsidiary       Sales        CNY5million       92,008,680       15,263,030        213,653,045      81,185,733       60,768,161
Zone of Yantai
Laizhou Changyu
                           Subsidiary       Sales        CNY1million       66,295,721         1,077,871       293,739,285      60,622,706       45,467,030
Wine Sales Co., Ltd.



            Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the report period
            Available         Not available
                                        Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries
            Company name                                                                  Impact on overall production, operation and performance
                                             during the reporting period
                                                                                    The Company will speed up the disposal of idle assets, reduce asset
  Langfang Development Zone
                                        Sale of equity                              impairment losses, better recover funds, optimize asset structure and
  Castel-Changyu Wine Co., Ltd.
                                                                                    improve operation efficiency though this equity transaction

            Explanation on main holding and joint stock companies
            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd., Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co., Ltd. and French
            VASF Company transferred 100% equity of Langfang Development Zone Castel-Changyu Wine Co.,
            Ltd. they hold to Langfang Daxuan Trading Co., Ltd..
            10. Situation of the structured subjects controlled by the Company
            □Available        Not available

            11. Expectation for the Company’s future development

            On the basis of our limited experience and professional skills, the Company makes the following
            judgments on the wine industry and future development:

            (1) The sector competition pattern and development trend

            In 2024, affected by the increased uncertainty caused by various factors, people’s consumption
            sentiment will be more cautious; coupled with the strong squeeze from other alcoholic products, the
            growth in domestic wine consumption will be very difficult. Most wine enterprises are small, own
            poor profitability, and are unable to cultivate the market, hence the whole industry is still difficult
            to get out of the trough.

                                                                            30
                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Although the development of the wine industry is currently encountering some difficulties, there
are also lots of positive factors. President XI Jinping pointed out that ‘China’s wine industry has
great prospects’ when he inspected Ningxia; The local governments of each wine-producing region
are actively responding to support the development of the wine industry; There are many
high-net-worth individuals in China, bringing a large base of high-end demand, and the atmosphere
of wine consumption and the perception of the fact that wine is healthy are gradually forming;
Young and trendy drinkers are on the rise, beginning to influence the future development trend of
wine consumption; With the rise of the national tide, the consumption of domestic goods has
gradually become a fashion; In the long run, the huge development potential of domestic wines has
not changed and the industry will continue to focus on core brands.

In such a case of long-term coexistence of opportunities and challenges, as always, the Company
believes that those enterprises that possess strong brand influence and marketing ability, catch the
opportunities, actively take adjustments, make full use of newly emerging and traditional sales
channels, make efforts to guide and cultivate wine consuming groups, timely satisfy the consumers’
demands and provide products with high cost performance, will have the opportunity to be the final
winner of competitions, forming a new pattern of the future Chinese wine market.

(2) The Company’s development strategy

The Company will adhere to the development strategy of “Focus on middle-and-high level, Focus
on high quality, Focus on large single product” and the marketing philosophy of “obtaining growth
from the terminal and nurturing consumers”, follow the work guideline of “invariable direction,
unweakened strength, partial improvement, continuous innovation”, give full play to own
advantages, and strive to achieve various operating targets.

(3) Management plan for the new year

In 2024, the Company will try its best to realize operating revenue of not less than CNY4.7billion
and control the main operating costs and three period expenses below CNY3.7billion.

(4) Measures to be adopted by the Company

In the new year, the development of the wine industry is still not optimistic. The Company will lead
and unite all employees, enhance confidence, face challenges, overcome difficulties, focus on target
indicators, and do all the best to seek development. The company will mainly do the following
work.

First, it is to continue to advocate and carry forward the spirit of service, the spirit of ingenuity and
the spirit of fairness in the whole company. The Company will play the role of “waiter” well and
firmly establish the “totally customer-centric” concept so as to better satisfy consumers; continue to
carry forward the spirit of “ingenuity”, and constantly improve product quality; stick to the bottom
line, do not touch the red line, and conduct the unselfish and strict management.

Second, it is to adhere to the “three guarantees, one promotion”. The Company will resolutely do
well in the investigation and management of major accidents, increase safety inspection and

                                                   31
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

assessment efforts to ensure safe production; adhere to “the most strict management system, the
most rigorous preventive measures, the most severe punishment” to ensure product quality and
safety; adhere to the order driven, balance the off-peak season orders, to ensure that the production
performance rate is steadily improved; adhere to compete with targeted products, actively listen to
market feedback, give full play to the role of the winemaker system, and further improve product
quality.

Third, it is to reduce the scale of assets and strengthen the assessment of profits. The Company will
continue to strictly control capital expenditure and promote the disposal of idle assets; continue to
strengthen the profit-oriented performance assessment and the assessment in the comprehensive
gross margin and main products’ gross margin, striving to achieve stable profit growth.

Fourth, it is to further improve the sales division system. The business divisions involving high-end
products will vigorously promote the breakthrough of certain circles, adhere to search for
multi-shareholder, cross-border and empowered, and adhere to focus on tasting meetings, chateau
tours and other direct and effective circle-marketing methods, in order to cultivate brand supporters
and expand product consumer groups; Noble Dragon Division will continue to carry out
banquet-based marketing and promotion, focus more on market share, and actively promote
products into community stores and concentrated areas of colleges and universities to expand the
wine “cake”; Brandy Division will increase the marketing of Koya and Liquan products so as to
make brandy truly become a booster for the development of the Company; Online Division will do
the best to increase the sales of sparkling wine, port wine, Vermouth and rhizoma polygonati
alcoholic product, cultivate new growth points, adhere to the principle of “different specifications
in same brand, different products in different brands”, in order to realize the supplement of online
and offline sales; Tourism Division will focus on business development and enhance the experience
of tourists (customers) at the same time, make tourists become customers, pay close attention to
new forms of tourism, and strengthen cooperation with influential tourism companies, so as to
achieve mutual drainage and promote the sales of proprietary products.

Fifth, it is to increase product innovation and management innovation, and strive to achieve new
breakthroughs in various work. The Company will establish and improve the operation system of
low-degree wine and new Liquan brandy products. To low-degree wine, the Company will adopt
“new products, new system, new team, new scene” and strive to make the wine market bigger; to
new Liquan brandy products, the Company will take deep cultivation in Shandong market, expand
Shandong and Guangdong market, to lay the foundation for brandy structure adjustment and scale
expansion. With “Chinese Terroir, Changyu Style, World Quality” as the quality orientation, the
Company will make in-depth research on Chinese terroir (producing area), Chinese technology,
Chinese expression and Chinese culture, strengthen product innovation as well as development and
production of “Chinese characteristics” products. It will also do well in the implementation of the
Company’s restricted share incentive plan to give better play to the long-term incentive mechanism
of equity and stimulate the vitality of enterprise development; optimize the shareholding structure
of overseas enterprises to promote the development of enterprises; establish a “mutual assistance”
relationship in technology, equipment and personnel between Yantai local enterprises and off-site
chateaux, make overall consideration and comprehensive policies, give full play to production
synergies, and improve per capital work efficiency; increase the recruitment and introduction of
                                                 32
                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

middle-and-above-level personnel, especially city managers and provincial managers who are
helpful for market circle marketing breakthroughs, and expand the team of innovative marketing
talents; make innovation in media publicity, deal with the current and long-term relationship, fully
integrate the relationship between the “Changyu” parent brand and each sub-brand, and further
enhance the brand influence of century-old Changyu; solve the problem of “landing” of the brand
and “reaching” of core consumers.

(5) Potential risks


① Risk in price fluctuation of raw materials
Grapes are the Company’s main raw materials. The grape’s yield and quality are affected to a
certain extent by the natural factors such as drought, wind, rain, frost and snow. These force majeure
factors greatly influence the quantity and price of the grapes in this Company orders and add the
uncertainty to the Company’s production and operation. Therefore, the Company will lower the
risks that are likely to affect grape quality and result in price fluctuation by means of expanding the
self-run vineyards, strengthening the vineyard management and optimizing the layout of vineyards.
② Risk in uncertainty of market input and output
To cope with the cutthroat market competition and to meet the needs for market development, the
Company has input more and more capital in the market and the sales expense has taken up a higher
percentage point in the business revenue. The input-output ratio will affect the Company’s operating
results to a great extent and the risk that some investments may not reach the expectations is likely
to occur. Therefore, the Company will strengthen market research and analysis, enhance market
forecast accuracy and continue to perfect the input-output evaluation system to ensure the
investments in market to be satisfactory as expected.
③ Risk in product transport
The Company’s products are fragile and sent to different places all over the world, mostly by sea,
railway and expressway. The peak season of sales is usually in cold winter and close to the spring
festival when market has a great demand. At that time, the natural and human factors such as serious
shortage of transport capacity resulting from busy flow of people and goods, wind, snow, freezing as
well as traffic accidents make the transport departments difficult to send products to markets in time
and safely. As a result, it makes this Company have to face the risks of missing the peak season of
sales. Therefore, the Company will adopt all methods possible like making precise sales prediction
and well designed connection of production and sales, reasonably arranging production and
transport means and making use of more available warehouses in different places to lower these
kinds of risks.
④ Risk in investment faults
The Company invested many projects in the previous periods and the investment amounts were
relatively large. For individual project, owing to the influence of various factors, it led to have the
risks of facing with the investment amount out of budget or hardly taking back the expected
investment earnings. The Company will take an adequate argument and scientific decision-making
for investment projects, try hard to reduce and avoid investment risks.
⑤ Risk in exchange rate
The Company’s overseas subsidiaries export products to many different countries and the export
amount is relatively large. There may be exchange losses or gains due to exchange rate fluctuation.
                                                  33
                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

       ⑥ Other risks
       During the production and sales of the Company’s products, it may be affected by force majeure
       such as wars, typhoons, earthquakes, etc..

       12. Activity registration form for receptions of research, communication, visit and other
       activities during the report period
       Available       □Not available
                                          Type of                                         Main discussed
 Reception     Reception   Reception                                                                            Basic situation
                                         reception          Reception object               contents and
   time          place      pattern                                                                           index of reception
                                           object                                         provided data
                                                     Mr. Weiliang Tang from BOCI
                                                     Securities Limited, Mr. Lei Kan
                                                     from Northeast Securities, Ms.
                                                     Yuelang Zhou from China
                                                                                          The recent          The Record of
             The                                     International Capital
                                                                                          production and      Investor-relations
             meeting       Field                     Corporation Limited, Ms. Qing
2023.05.26                             Institution                                        operation           Activity disclosed
             room of the   research                  Li from Rosefinch Fund
                                                                                          situation of the    on Shenzhen Stock
             Company                                 Management Co. Ltd., Mr. Wei
                                                                                          Company             Exchange
                                                     Yan from Fullgoal Fund
                                                     Management Company Limited
                                                     and Ms. Meng Wang from
                                                     Pingan Securities.
                                                                                          The recent          The Record of
             The
                                                                                          production and      Investor-relations
             meeting       Field
2023.05.26                             Institution   Minority shareholders                operation           Activity disclosed
             room of the   research
                                                                                          situation of the    on Shenzhen Stock
             Company
                                                                                          Company             Exchange


       13. Implementation of the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan

       Whether the company disclosed the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan
       □Yes     No




                                                            34
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                IV. Corporate Governance


1. Current Corporate Governance Situation of the Company

(1) About shareholders and shareholders’ meeting
The Company has set up the Deliberation Rules of Shareholders’ Meeting, and convened the
shareholders’ meetings in strict accordance with requirements of standard opinions of shareholders’
meeting, made the great effort to provide convenient conditions for more shareholders to
participate the shareholders’ meeting, and ensured all shareholders to enjoy same equity and well
exercised their rights. The Company drew great attention to the communication and exchange with
shareholders, actively responded the shareholders’ inquiry and questions, and widely listened to the
suggestions and comments from shareholders.

(2) About the Company and holding shareholder
The Company has independent business and self-management capacity, which is independent from
the controlling shareholders in business, staffs, assets, institutions and finance. The Board of
Directors, Board of Supervisors, management teams and also internal institutions are able to
operate independently in the Company. The controlling shareholders of the Company could
regulate their behaviors without directly or indirectly interfering in the Company’s decision-making
and business activities beyond the shareholder’s meeting; meanwhile, there is no case of
encroaching on the Company’s assets and damaging the interest of the Company and minority
shareholders.

(3) About the director and board of directors
The Company strictly appoints all directors in light of Corporation Act and Articles of Associations.
The qualifications of all directors are in line with the requirements of laws and regulations. In
accordance with the requirements of Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Company has carried
out the cumulative voting system in the director selection. At present, the Company has five
independent directors accounting for above one third of all directors, and the number and personnel
composition of board of directors was basically in accord with requirements of regulations as well
as Articles of Associations. All directors of the Company were able to carry out work in accordance
with the Rules of Board of Directors’ Procedure and Working Rules for Independent Directors,
punctually attended the board of directors’ and shareholders’ meetings, actively took part in
relevant knowledge training, were familiar with the laws and regulations concerned, had a deep
knowledge and long experience of practitioners, and performed their duties according to the law
and regulations. The Board of Directors convened the meetings complies with relevant laws and
regulations.

(4) About supervisor and board of supervisors
The Company strictly elected all supervisors in light of the procedures stipulated in the Corporation
Act and Articles of Associations. At present, board of supervisors has three people among which one
supervisor is representative for staff. The number and composition of board of supervisor meet the
requirements of regulations and laws. All supervisors of the Company could follow the requirement
                                                 35
                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

of Rules of Board of Supervisors’ Procedure, insist the principle of responsibility to all shareholders,
seriously perform their duties, effectively supervise and present their independent opinions on
important issues, interrelated deals, financial status, appointment of an accounting firm and the duty
performance of directors and managers of the Company.

(5) About performance evaluation and incentive system
The appointment of managers was open and transparent, and accorded with laws and regulations.
The Company has established and gradually improved the performance evaluation standard and
formed efficient incentive system, so as to ensure the salary of staff to be linked with work
performance.

(6) About interested parties
The Company could fully respect and safeguard the legal rights of the party with relevant benefit,
cooperate actively with the interested parties, jointly drive the Company to develop continually and
stably, pay great attention to the issues such as local environmental protection and public utilities
etc., and fully assume the due social responsibility.

(7) About the information disclosure and transparency
The Company has appointed the board secretary to be responsible as the head of investor relation
management including information disclosure, investor relations management and reception of
shareholders’ visit and consultation. The Company has also assigned China Securities Newspaper,
Securities Times, Honkong Commercial Daily and web site http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ to disclose
information, punctually, accurately and truly disclosed any information in the light of requirement
of relevant laws and rules, and also ensured all shareholders to have same opportunity to acquire
any information.
In order to further perfect the Company’s governance system, during the report period, the
Company formulated Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Food Safety at Production
Sites and Provisions on Implementing the Supervision and Management of Food Safety Main Body
Responsibility, revised and improved several rules and regulations such as Measures for the
Administration of Labor Contracts.

Whether or not there is significant variance between the Company’s actual situation of corporate
governance and laws, administrative regulations and the regulations about listed company
governance issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission.
□Yes     No
There is no significant variance between the Company’s actual situation of corporate governance
and laws, administrative regulations and the regulations about listed company governance issued by
China Securities Regulatory Commission.

2. Relative to the controlling shareholder and actual controller, independence of the Company
on ensuring the company’s assets, personnel,finance, organization, business, etc.

(1) Personnel Arrangement
The Company’s general manager, deputy general managers and other senior officers, all of whom
were paid by the Company and did not hold any concurrent administrative ranks in the controlling
                                                   36
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

units. The Company was entirely independent in personnel arrangement, conclusion and adjustment
of labor contracts thanks to its sound and independent system for labor, personal and salary
management.

(2) Assets
Tangible assets and Intangible assets including trademark, industrial property right and non-patent
technologies were all clearly divided between the Company and the controlling shareholders, and
all legal formalities were completed. As an independent legal entity, the Company operates
independently in accordance with the law, and does not provide any form of guarantee with its
assets for shareholders’ or individuals’ liabilities or other legal or natural persons. Due to the
historical issues, the ownership of trademarks such as “ 张 裕 ” (Changyu) that the Company is
permitted to use that are still remained with the controlling shareholder. Except for a very small
number of trademarks such as “张裕”(Changyu) , the Company has ownership rights of the vast
majority of trademarks being used by the Company, which ensures the independence and
completeness of the Company’s assets.

(3) Finance
The Company is equipped with independent finance department, financial administrator and
financial and accounting staff, as well as a complete, independent and standardized financial
accounting system. The Company also opened its own bank accounts, independent and legally
paying taxes and workers insurance fund. All financial individuals do not hold any concurrent posts
in associated companies and are able to make financial decisions independently. The Company has
its own audit department, which is especially responsible for the internal audit work of the
Company.

(4) Independent Institutions
The Company has set up a sound organizational framework, in which the Board of Directors and
Board of Supervisors operate independently, no superior and subordinate relationship exists
between the functional departments of the controlling shareholder. The Company has its own
independent production & business offices, and all functional departments are independent to
exercise their powers and carry out the production and business activities independently.

(5) Operations
The operations of the Company are independent of the controlling shareholders. The Company
owns itself completely independent systems covering research and development, financial
accounting, labor and human resource, quality control, raw materials purchase, production and sales,
has the independent management ability, and does not have the problem that entrusts the controlling
shareholders to buy and sell on commission, nor exist the horizontal competition with controlling
shareholders.

3. Situation for Horizontal Competition

□Available    Not available




                                                 37
                                                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

   4. Information for the shareholders’ meeting and interim shareholders’ meeting held during the report period

   (1) Information for the shareholders’ meeting during the report period

                                         Participation ratio   Convening     Disclosure
   Session            Meeting type                                                                                                   Meeting Resolution
                                            of investors         date           date
                                                                                           According to the voting results, the meeting deliberated and approved the 2022 Annual

                                                                                           Board of Directors’ Work Report, 2022 Annual Board of Supervisors’ Work Report, 2022

                                                                                           Annual Report, Proposal on 2022 Annual Profit Distribution, Proposal on 2023 Annual

                                                                                           Financial Budget, Proposal on Appointing Certified Public Accountants Firm, Proposal
2022 Annual
                 Annual Shareholders’
Shareholders’                                       60.77% 2023.05.26       2023.05.27 on the “Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 (Draft)” and Abstract,
                      Meeting
  Meeting
                                                                                           Proposal on Formulating the Company’s “Assessment Management Method of Restricted

                                                                                           Share Incentive Plan in 2023” and Proposal on Authorization of Shareholders’ Meeting to

                                                                                           Board of Directors to Promote Issues Relevant with the Company’s Restricted Share

                                                                                           Incentive Plan in 2023 by disclosed ballot.


   (2) Request for convening interim shareholders’ meeting by preferred shareholders owing recovered voting right

   □Available        Not available
   5. Situation for Directors, Supervisors, Senior Executives and Staff
   (1) Changes in shareholdings of directors, supervisors and senior executives
                                                                                   Shares held at    Increased     Decreased        Other       Shares held at
                                                      Beginning date Ending date                                                                                  Reasons of the increase and
 Name        Gender   Age      Post         Status                                 the beginning    shares during shares during   changes of    the end of the
                                                         of tenure    of tenure                                                                                  decrease change of shares held
                                                                                   of the period     the period     the period    shares held      period
                                                                                             38
                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

ZHOU                                                                                                                     Secondary market purchases and
              M   59 Chairman         Incumbent   2002.05.20   2025.05.28   37,800   241,800                   279,600
Hongjiang                                                                                                                was granted restricted shares
                                                                                                                         Secondary market purchases and
SUN Jian      M   57 Director         Incumbent   2019.05.17   2025.05.28   90,000   240,000                   330,000
                                                                                                                         was granted restricted shares
LI Jiming     M   57 Director         Incumbent   2019.05.17   2025.05.28            160,000                   160,000 Was granted restricted shares
CHEN
              F   57 Director         Incumbent   2019.05.17   2024.02.22
Dianxin
Aldino
              M   71 Director         Incumbent   2006.12.07   2025.05.28
Marzorati
JIANG
              M   57 Director         Incumbent   2022.05.27   2025.05.28            160,000                   160,000 Was granted restricted shares
Jianxun
Stefano
              M   65 Director         Incumbent   2022.05.27   2025.05.28
Battioni
Enrico
              M   55 Director         Incumbent   2019.05.17   2025.05.28
Sivieri
CHIANG
              F   56 Director         Incumbent   2020.06.19   2025.05.28
Yun
DUAN                   Independent
              M   59                  Incumbent   2019.05.17   2025.05.28
Changqing              director
LIU                    Independent
              F   60                  Incumbent   2019.05.17   2025.05.28
Huirong                director
                       Independent
LIU Qinglin   M   60                  Incumbent   2019.07.02   2025.05.28
                       director
                       Independent
YU Renzhu     M   45                  Incumbent   2020.05.27   2025.05.28
                       director
WANG                   Independent
              M   58                  Incumbent   2022.05.27   2025.05.28
Zhuquan                director
                       Chairman of
LENG Bin      M   61   the Board of   Incumbent   2022.05.27   2025.05.28
                       Supervisors
LIU Zhijun    M   43 Supervisor       Incumbent   2016.05.26   2025.05.28
ZHENG
              F   55 Supervisor       Incumbent   2022.05.27   2025.05.28
Wenping
                       General
SUN Jian      M   57                  Incumbent   2018.01.10   2025.06.10
                       manager
                                                                             39
                                                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                          Deputy
LI Jiming    M         57 general       Incumbent   2019.05.28   2025.06.10
                          manager
                          Deputy
JIANG Hua    M         60 general       Incumbent   2001.09.14   2025.06.10    10,000    160,000                        170,000 Was granted restricted shares
                          manager
                          Deputy
PENG Bin     M         57 general       Incumbent   2018.01.10   2025.06.10              160,000                        160,000 Was granted restricted shares
                          manager
                          Deputy
                          general
JIANG
             M         57 manager and   Incumbent   2019.05.28   2025.06.10
Jianxun
                          Board
                          secretary
                          General
PAN Jianfu   M         48 manager       Incumbent   2018.04.19   2025.06.10              100,000                        100,000 Was granted restricted shares
                          assistant
                          General
KONG
             M         51 manager       Incumbent   2022.06.09   2025.06.10              100,000                        100,000 Was granted restricted shares
Qingkun
                          assistant
                          General
LIU Shilu    M         49 manager       Incumbent   2018.04.19   2025.06.10              100,000                        100,000 Was granted restricted shares
                          assistant
                          General
XIAO
             M         47 manager       Incumbent   2018.04.19   2025.06.10              100,000                        100,000 Was granted restricted shares
Zhenbo
                          assistant
Total        --   --           --            --         --           --       137,800   1,521,800   0           0      1,659,600                --




                                                                                40
                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Is there any resignation of directors and supervisors and dismissal of senior management personnel
during their term of office during the reporting period
Yes       No

Changes of directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company
Available      Not available

(2) Situation for work experience
The professional background, main work experiences and present positions of the Company’s
directors, supervisors and senior executives
① Members of Board of Directors
Mr. Hongjiang Zhou, male, 59, Chinese, with doctoral degree, senior engineer, used to be the
General Manager of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co., Ltd., the Deputy General Manager,
the General Manager and the Deputy Chairman of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.. He is
incumbent as the Chairman of Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd. and the board director and the
Chairman of the Company now.
Mr. Jian Sun, male, 57, Chinese, MBA, used to be the Deputy General Manager of the Company.
He is incumbent as the board director and the General Manager of the Company, and with an
additional post of the board director of the Group Company.
Mr. Jiming Li, male, 57,Chinese, with doctoral degree, application researcher, used to be the Chief
Engineer of the Company. He is incumbent as the board director and the Deputy General Manager
of the Company, and with an additional post of the board director of the Group Company.
Mr. Jianxun Jiang, male, 57, Chinese, MBA and accountant, served as the Financial Manager of
the Company from May 20, 2002 to January 10, 2018. He now serves as the board director, Deputy
General Manager and Board Secretary of the Company.
Ms. Dianxin Chen, female, 57, Chinese, with master degree of the Party School; from July 1985 to
February 2024, she used to serve as staff of Yantai Chemical Purchasing and Supply Station, staff
of Yantai Stated-owned Assets Assessment Center, the Deputy Director of Yantai Stated-owned
Assets Assessment Center, the Deputy Section Chief of Assets Assessment Management
Department in Yantai State-owned Assets Bureau, the Deputy Section Chief of Assets Assessment
Management Department in Yantai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission, full-time Deputy Secretary of Party branch in Yantai State-owned Assets Supervision
and Administration Commission, the Section Chief of Property Management Department in Yantai
State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the Director of retired carders
work office and the Section Chief of Property Management Department in Yantai State-owned
Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and the Director of retired carders work office
in Yantai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. Since October 2018,
she has been served as the Deputy Secretary of Party branch, the General Manager of Yantai
Guofeng Investment Holdings Group Co., Ltd. and the director of Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.
and the Company. She resigned as a director of the Company on February 22, 2024.
Mr. Aldino Marzorati, male, 71, Italian, with bachelor degree, serves currently as the General
Manager of Illva Saronno Holding S.p.A, the member of the board of directors of some branches
under the Group Company, and the board director of Changyu Group Co., Ltd. and the Company.


                                                41
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Mr. Stefano Battioni, male, 65, Italian, graduated with a bachelor’s degree. He has served as a
Senior Product Manager of Colgate Palmolive in Italy, the Marketing Director of Barilla Holding,
the International Marketing Director and the Spirits Business Unit Director-General Manager of
Illva Saronno S.p.A. (a spirit company as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Illva Saronno Holding
S.p.A.). He is currently the CEO of Illva Saronno S.p.A. and the board director of Changyu Group
Co,. Ltd. and the Company.
Mr. Enrico Sivieri, male, 55, Italian, with bachelor degree, served successively as the financial
controller of ARNEG S.p.a., the commercial analyst of SPILLERS FOODS ITALIA S.p.a., the
trade controller of Nestle’ Purina Petcare Europe, European marketing & sales controller of Nestle’
Purina Petcare Europe, the European supply chain controller of Nestle’ Purina Petcare Europe, the
Southern Europe regional controller of Nestle’ Purina Petcare Europe and the Director of group
financial controlling of Illva Saronno Holding S.p.A., and currently serving as a member of the
board of directors for Royal Oak Distillery Ltd. and the General Manager of Illva Saronno Holding
S.p.A., and the board director of the Company.
Ms. Yun Chiang, female, 56, successively obtained Bachelor of Science degree Magna Cum Laude
from Virginia Tech, Virginia, EMBA of The Kellogg School of Management at North Western
University, USA and EMBA of The Graduate School of Management, Hong Kong University of
Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China. She used to acted as Director at American
International Group (AIG) direct investment team, the Managing Partner of Pacific Alliance Group
(PAG). She currently serves as the INED and member of Audit Committee and Nomination
Committee in Las Vegas Sands China, the INED and member of Audit Committee, Remunerations
Committee and Nomination Committee in Goodbaby International Holding Ltd., the INED,
member of Audit Committee and Nomination Committee and Chairlady of Remunerations
Committee in Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd., the INED and member of Audit
Committee and Health, Safety and Security Committee in Merlin Entertainments plc., the CEO and
Founding Partner of Prospere Capital, and the board director of the Group Company and the
Company.
Mr. Qinglin Liu, male, 60, doctoral degree of Management, Chinese, no overseas permanent
residence. He is currently a professor and doctoral supervisor of Economics Faculty of Shandong
University, the Director of Institute for World Economy Studies of Shandong University, the
Executive Deputy President of Shandong Institute of Development of Shandong University, a
member of a council of China Society of World Economics, an executive member of a council of
The Association for Canadian Studies in China and Shandong Youth Scholars Association, a
member of a council of Shandong Association for Business Economics and Shandong Price
Association. He currently serves as an independent director of Shandong Xinneng Taishan Power
Generation Co., Ltd., an independent director of Weihai Huadong Automation Co., Ltd., and an
independent director of the Company.
Mr. Changqing Duan, male, 59, Chinese, with doctoral degree, professor, doctoral and master’s
supervisor, and the national senior winemaker and senior wine taster.He currently serves as the
chief scientist of national grape industry technology system and the Director of Wine Processing
Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Meanwhile, he holds concurrent posts
of the Director of China Wine Technology Committee, the Director of China Wine and Fruit Wine
Expert Committee, the Executive President and the Secretary General of Grape and Wine Branch of
Chinese Horticultural Society and the Vice President of China Agricultural Society Grape Branch.

                                                 42
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

His major research fields are the basic theoretical research and related high and new technology
research and development as well as application promotion work in the direction of suitability
between ecology in producing area and grape variety and liquor variety, evolvement mechanism
and directional brewing of wine flavor formation, grape fruit flavor metabolism regulation and
product flavor quality evaluation and so on. He is a current independent director of the Company.
Ms. Huirong Liu, female, 60, Chinese, with doctoral degree, the former Deputy Dean and Dean of
the Institute of Political Science and Law of Ocean University of China. She used to serve as an
independent director of Sailun Group Co., Ltd., Longda Meat and Sacred Sun Co., Ltd. and
Shandong Sacred Sun Power Sources Co., Ltd.. Currently, she is a second-level professor and
doctoral supervisor of Ocean University of China and with additional post as a researcher of the
“Belt and Road Initiative” Judicial Research Center of the Supreme People’s Court, an expert at the
Supreme People’s Court for foreign-related commercial and maritime action expert database, the
Deputy Chairman of the sixth Shandong Law Society and the Deputy Director of the Academic
Committee, and the Chairman of the Qingdao Law-based Government Research Institute. Her
research fields are International Law and Legislative Science. She has won the title of Shandong
Top Ten Outstanding Young and Middle-aged Jurists, the third prize of Excellent Social Science
Achievement of the Ministry of Education, the third prize of Shandong Excellent Social Science
Achievement, the second prize of Shandong Excellent Philosophy and Social Science Achievement,
the first prize of Excellent Achievement of Shandong Education Department and the Top Talent in
Qingdao City. She is a current independent director of the Company.
Mr. Renzhu Yu, male, 45, Chinese, doctor of management, high-level talents of Jinan, used to act
as the Deputy Director of Huanglong National Scenic Area Administration in Aba prefecture of
Sichuan province as a member of the 18th doctoral team of the Central Organization Department
and the Communist Youth League of China and also ever acted as managing director of Shandong
Agricultural Economy Society. Currently, he serves as a professor and a master supervisor in
School of Business Administration in Shandong University of Finance and Economics, the
managing director of Chinese Marketing Association of Universities and an independent director of
the Company.
Mr. Zhuquan Wang, male, 58, Chinese, doctor of management (accountancy), first batch of
national accounting academic leading personals of Financial Department, the entrant of accountant
master cultivation project of Financial Department, outstanding teacher of Shandong province,
Government Special Allowance expert, acted as independent director from May 13, 2010 to May 12,
2013 and from May 23, 2014 to May 17, 2019. Now he is the professor and the doctoral supervisors
of the Ocean University of China and also holds a concurrent post of independent director of the
Company and Qingdao DoubleStar Co., Ltd..
② Members of board of supervisors
Mr. Bin Leng, male, 61, Chinese, with master degree, senior accountant, used to be the Deputy
Section Chief and the Section Chief of Yantai Audit Bureau, the board director and the Chief
Accountant of Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd. and the board director and the Deputy General
Manager of the Company. He is incumbent as the board director and the General Manager of Yantai
Changyu Group Co., Ltd. and the Chairman of Board of Supervisor of the Company, with an
additional post of the Chairman and General Manager of Yantai Zhongya Zhibao Medical Health
Wine Co., Ltd..


                                                 43
                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Mr. Zhijun Liu, male, 43, Chinese, bachelor degree; from July 2003 to February 2019, he used to
serve as the staff of worked in foreign fund department of Economy and Trade Bureau in Longkou
Economic Development Zone, a news section member of propaganda department in Longkou
Municipal Committee, a member of propaganda and mass work section, a member of planning
section, the Deputy Director Member of programming development and enterprise distribution
section, the Deputy Director Member and the Deputy Chief of programming development section,
the supervisor (section chief rank) of the Dongfang Electronics Corporation Co., Ltd., Shandong
Laidong Engine Co., Ltd. and Yantai Public Transportation Group Co., Ltd., and a section chief
rank of Yantai Municipal Audit Bureau; from March 2019 to June 2020, he served as the had of the
equity management department of Yantai Guofeng Investment Holdings Group Co., Ltd.; from June
2020 to present, he serves as a member of the Party Committee and the deputy general manager of
Yantai Guofeng Investment Holdings Group Co., Ltd. He now is a supervisor of the Company.
Ms. Wenping Zheng, female, Chinese, 55, bachelor degree. She now is a supervisor of the
Company.

③ Other senior executives
Mr. Hua Jiang, male, 60, Chinese, master degree, senior engineer, has been serving as the Deputy
General Manager of the Company since September 14, 2001.
Mr. Bin Peng, male, 57, MBA, senior engineer, ever successively served as the Department Chief
of Technical Transformation Department and the Minister of Investment and Development
Department of the Company, as well as the General Manager Assistant of Yantai Changyu Group
Co., Ltd.. He currently serves as the Deputy General Manager of the Company.
Mr. Jianfu Pan, male, 48, Chinese, MBA and senior economist, used to serve as the General
Manager of the Jiangxi Branch of the Company, the General Manager of the Shanghai marketing
management company and the General Manager of Beijing marketing management center.
Currently, he is a General Manager Assistant of the Company and the General Manager of Beijing
marketing management center and Beijing Chateau AFIP.
Mr. Qingkun Kong, male, 51, Chinese, MBA and economist, used to serve as a section member of
production department in the healthy liquor branch office, a clerk and the Deputy Director and the
Director of general manager office, and the chairman of the Company’s Board of Supervisor.
Currently, he serves as a General Manager Assistant of the Company.
Mr. Shilu Liu, male, 49, Chinese, master degree, used to be the Manager of Tianjin branch of the
Company, the Competence Manager of North China market, the General Manger of Beijing
marketing management company, the General Manager of Guangdong marketing management
center and the General Manager of e-commerce branch of the Company. Currently, he serves as the
General Manager Assistance of the Company and the General Manager of Yantai Changyu Pioneer
Wine Sales Co., Ltd..
Mr. Zhenbo Xiao, male, 47, Chinese, MBA, served as the Deputy Manager of the Company’s
market strategy development center, the General Manager of Shandong marketing management
company and Yantai Changyu liquor company. He currently serves as the General Manager
Assistant of the Company.

Post in the shareholder’s company
Available      □Not available

                                                44
                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                    Beginning date      Ending date Paid by shareholder’s
                 Name                    Shareholder’s Company                    Post
                                                                                                       of the post      of the post        company or not
    ZHOU Hongjiang                Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Chairman                       2018.01.10          2026.01.11                 No
    LENG Bin                      Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director & General manager 2018.01.10              2026.01.11                 Yes
    SUN Jian                      Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2018.01.10          2026.01.11                 No
    LI Jiming                     Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2018.01.10          2026.01.11                 No
    CHEN Dianxin                  Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2018.11.15          2023.12.11                 No
    Aldino Marzorati              Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2018.01.10          2026.01.11                 No
    Enrico Sivieri                Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2018.01.10          2026.01.11                 No
    Stefano Battioni              Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2020.04.09          2026.01.11                 No
    CHIANG Yun                    Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.    Director                       2020.05.12          2026.01.11                 No
    Explanation for the post in Mr. Bin Leng also holds concurrent post as the Chairman and General Manager of Yantai Zhongya Zhibao Medical
    the shareholder’s company Health Wine Co., Ltd..


        Post at other companies
        □Available              Not available
        Disciplinary actions taken by securities regulators in recent 3 years to the Company’s directors,
        supervisors and senior management both on the job and left during the report period
        Available                Not Available

        (3) Salary of directors, supervisors and senior executives

        The situation of decision-making process, the basis of determination and the actual payment of
        remuneration for directors, supervisors and senior executives

        The salary for the independent directors is paid according to the resolution of shareholders’ meeting.
        The salary for the chairman, directors with administration duty, managers and other senior
        management should be paid on basis of the evaluation result according to the Yantai Changyu
        Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. Executive Compensation and Performance Design, which was passed
        during the Board of Directors’ meeting.

        Salary of directors, supervisors and senior executives during the report period
                                                                                                                           Unit: CNY’0000
                                                                                                   Total reward from the         Whether get reward from
      Name              Gender     Age                       Post                         Status
                                                                                                   Company before tax          related parties of the Company
ZHOU Hongjiang            M              59 Chairman                                 Incumbent                       179.43                 No
SUN Jian                  M              57 Director and General Manager             Incumbent                        166.3                 No
LI Jiming                 M              57 Director and Deputy General Manager      Incumbent                       127.78                 No
                                            Director, Deputy General Manager and
JIANG Jianxun             M              57                                          Incumbent                       124.96                 No
                                            Board secretary
CHEN Dianxin              F              57 Director                                 Incumbent                             0                Yes
Aldino Marzorati          M              71 Director                                 Incumbent                             0                No
Stefano Battioni          M              65 Director                                 Incumbent                             0                No
Enrico Sivieri            M              55 Director                                 Incumbent                             0                No

                                                                           45
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

CHIANG Yun         F            56 Director                                 Incumbent                        0             No
DUAN Changqing    M             59 Independent Director                     Incumbent                      10              No
LIU Huirong        F            60 Independent Director                     Incumbent                      10              No
LIU Qinglin       M             60 Independent Director                     Incumbent                      10              No
YU Renzhu         M             45 Independent Director                     Incumbent                      10              No
WANG Zhuquan      M             58 Independent Director                     Incumbent                      10              No
LENG Bin          M             61 Chairman of the Board of Supervisor      Incumbent                        0             Yes
ZHENG Wenping      F            55 Supervisor                               Incumbent                    30.33             No
Liu Zhijun        M             43 Supervisor                               Incumbent                        0             Yes
JIANG Hua         M             60 Deputy General Manager                   Incumbent                   134.07             No
PENG Bin          M             58 Deputy General Manager                   Incumbent                   130.11             No
PAN Jianfu        M             48 General Manager Assistant                Incumbent                    79.87             No
KONG Qingkun      M             51 General Manager Assistant                Incumbent                    86.56             No
LIU Shilu         M             49 General Manager Assistant                Incumbent                    84.11             No
XIAO Zhenbo       M             47 General Manager Assistant                Incumbent                    91.07             No
Total              --      --      --                                           --                    1,284.59              --


        Other information note

        Available       Not available




                                                                  46
                                                                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

      6. Performance of directors during the report period

      (1) The situation of the board of directors’ meetings during this reporting period

                                       Holding      Disclosure
The session of meetings                                          Meeting resolution
                                       date         date

The Ninth Session Board of                                       The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Equity Transfer of Changyu Icewine Co., Ltd. Liaoning
                                       2023.01.16   2023.01.17
Directors 4th Meeting                                            as Transferee by disclosed ballot.

                                                                 The meeting deliberated and approved 2022 Annual Board of Directors’ Work Report, 2022Annual General
                                                                 Manager’s Work Report, 2022 Annual Report, Draft Proposal on 2022 Annual Profit Distribution, Proposal
                                                                 on 2022 Annual Performance Assessment Result of the Company’s Senior Executives, 2022 Annual Self
The Ninth Session Board of
                                       2023.04.11   2023.04.13   Assessment Report on Internal Control, 2022 Annual Social Responsibility Report, Proposal on Relevant
Directors 5th Meeting
                                                                 Issues of Convening 2022 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, Proposal on Appointment of Certified Public
                                                                 Accounting Firm, Proposal on 2023 Annual Capital Expenditure Plan, Proposal on 2023 Annual Routine
                                                                 Related Transaction and Proposal on 2023 Annual Financial Budget by disclosed ballot.

                                                                 The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on 2023 First Quarter Report, Proposal on the Company’s
                                                                 “Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 (Draft)” and Abstract, Proposal on Formulating the Company’s
The Ninth Session Board of
                                       2023.04.26   2023.04.28   “Assessment Management Method of Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023” and Proposal on
Directors 6th Meeting
                                                                 Authorization of Shareholders’ Meeting to Board of Directors to Promote Issues Relevant with the
                                                                 Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 by disclosed ballot.

                                                                 The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Items of Adjustments to Restricted Share Incentive Plan
The First Interim Board of Directors
                                       2023.06.26   2023.06.27   in 2023 and Proposal on Granting Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects Involved in Restricted Share
Meeting in 2023
                                                                 Incentive Plan in 2023 by disclosed ballot.




                                                                                      47
                                                                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                     The meeting deliberated and approved 2023 Semi-annual Report, Proposal on 2023 Semi-Annual Profit
 The Ninth Session Board of
                                     2023.08.29      2023.08.31      Distribution, Proposal on Disposal of Idle Office Property and Proposal on Providing Guarantee for
 Directors 7th Meeting
                                                                     Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd in Australia by disclosed ballot.

 The Ninth Session Board of
                                     2023.10.26      2023.10.27      The meeting deliberated and approved 2023 Third Quarter Report by disclosed ballot.
 Directors 8th Meeting

 The Second Interim Board of                                         The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Equity Transfer of Langfang Development Zone
                                     2023.11.09      2023.11.10
 Directors Meeting in 2023                                           Castel-Changyu Wine Co., Ltd. by disclosed ballot.

 The Third Interim Board of                                          The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Partial Equity Acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd in
                                     2023.12.12      2023.12.13
 Directors Meeting in 2023                                           Australia by disclosed ballot.




        (2) Attendance of directors for the board of directors’ and the shareholders’ meetings

                                                               Attendance of directors for the board of directors
                        Required attendance         On-site        Communication     Authorized                     Whether or not to attend the meetings    Attendance time for the
         Name                                                                                         Absence
                               time               attendance         attendance      attendance                       personally for successive twice        shareholders’ meeting
ZHOU Hongjiang                                8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                1
SUN Jian                                      8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                1
LI Jiming                                     8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                0
JIANG Jianxun                                 8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                1
CHEN Dianxin                                  8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                0
Aldino Marzorati                              8                2                 4                2             0                    No                                                0
Stefano Battioni                              8                3                 4                1             0                    No                                                0
Enrico Sivieri                                8                3                 4                1             0                    No                                                0
CHIANG Yun                                    8                4                 4                0             0                    No                                                0

                                                                                           48
                                                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

LUO Fei                                  8                4                4             0          0               No                                                0
DUAN Changqing                           8                4                4             0          0               No                                                0
LIU Huirong                              8                4                4             0          0               No                                                0
LIU Qinglin                              8                4                4             0          0               No                                                1
YU Renzhu                                8                4                4             0          0               No                                                0
WANG Zhuquan                             8                4                4             0          0               No                                                0

       Explanation for failed to personally attend the Board of Directors’ meetings for successive two times

       No

       (3) Any objections for the Company’s projects from the directors
       Whether or not the directors raised any objection for the Company’s projects
       □Yes     No
       During the report period, the directors did not raise any objections for the Company’s projects.

       (4) Other explanations on directors’ performance
       Whether or not the directors’ propositions are accepted by the Company
       Yes       □No
       The explantion on the directors’ propositions are accepted or are not accepted by the Company
       The proposition that the relevant directors of the Company put forward the implementation of equity incentive for the core business personnel of the
       Company has been adopted.

       7. Performance of the special committees under the Board of Directors during the report period




                                                                                   49
                                                                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                                   Other              Specific
Committees                               Numbers of      Held                                                 Important comments and
                     Members                                                Meeting contents                                                    performance     circumstances of the
  name                                   meeting held    date                                                    suggestions made
                                                                                                                                                  of duties      objection (if have)
                                                                                                         During the reporting period, the
                                                                                                         members of the Audit Committee
                                                                  The meeting deliberated and approved   provided advice and suggestions in
                                                                  the 2022 Annual Report, Draft          guiding the internal audit work,
             DUAN Changqing, LIU
                                                                  Proposal on 2022 Annual Profit         Appointing an external audit firm,
             Huirong, LIU Qinglin, YU
                                                        2023.04   Distribution, Proposal on Appointing   supervising and evaluating
             Renzhu,WANG Zhuquan,             1
                                                          .11     Certified Public Accountants Firm,     external audit institutions,
             CHEN Dianxin, JIANG
                                                                  2022 Annual Self Assessment Report     establishing an effective internal
 Auditing    Jianxun, Enrico Sivieri
                                                                  on Internal Control and 2023 Annual    control system and prompting           No              No
Committee
                                                                  Internal Audit Plan.                   major business risks, and actively
                                                                                                         safeguarded the interests of the
                                                                                                         company and all shareholders.
             DUAN Changqing, LIU
                                                                  The meeting deliberated and approved   The members of the audit
             Huirong, LIU Qinglin, YU
                                                        2023.08   the 2023 Semi-Annual Report and        committee made reasonable
             Renzhu,WANG Zhuquan,             1
                                                          .29     Proposal on 2023 Semi-Annual Profit    suggestions on the distribution of
             CHEN Dianxin, JIANG
                                                                  Distribution.                          profits.
             Jianxun, Enrico Sivieri
                                                                                                         During the reporting period, the
             DUAN Changqing, LIU
                                                                  The meeting deliberated and approved   Emolument Committee put
             Huirong, LIU Qinglin, YU
                                                        2023.04   the Proposal on 2022 Annual            forward relevant suggestions on
             Renzhu,WANG Zhuquan,             1
                                                          .11     Performance Assessment Results of      further strengthening the
Emolument    CHIANG Yun, JIANG
                                                                  the Company’s Senior Executives.      performance assessment of senior       No              No
Committee    Jianxun, Aldino Marzorati
                                                                                                         executives and profit assessment.
             DUAN Changqing, LIU                                  The meeting deliberated and approved   The competition in the wine
                                                        2023.04
             Huirong, LIU Qinglin, YU         1                   the Proposal on the Company’s         industry is becoming increasingly
                                                          .26
             Renzhu,WANG Zhuquan,                                 “Restricted Share Incentive Plan in   fierce, and it is necessary to

                                                                                     50
                                                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

        CHIANG Yun, JIANG                               2023 (Draft)” and Abstract, Proposal     increase the incentive to mobilize
        Jianxun, Aldino Marzorati                       on Formulating the Company’s             the enthusiasm of the management
                                                        “Assessment Management Method of         team and the core members. The
                                                        Restricted Share Incentive Plan in        incentive plan should take into
                                                        2023” and Proposal on Verifying          account both short-term and
                                                        “List of Incentive Objects Involved in   long-term factors and set the
                                                        Restricted Share Incentive Plan in        performance indicators
                                                        2023 of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine       scientifically and reasonably.
                                                        Co., Ltd.”.

8. The work of the Board of Supervisors

Whether or not the Board of Supervisors found any existence risk to the Company in oversight activities during the report period
□Yes      No
The Board of Supervisors has no objections to supervision matters during the report period.




                                                                            51
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


     9. Staff of the Company

     (1) Staff number, specialty constitution and education degree
Incumbent staff number of parent company at the end of reporting period(people)                                                654
Incumbent staff number of major subsidiary companies at the end of reporting period
                                                                                                                           1,534
(people)
Total incumbent staff at the end of reporting period (people)                                                              2,188
Total staff getting paid in current period (people)                                                                        2,188
Retired staff number whose expenses are undertaken by parent company or subsidiary
                                                                                                                                 0
companies (people)
                                                      Specialty constitution
Category                                                                                         Number of people (people)
Production staff                                                                                                               654
Sales staff                                                                                                                1,053
Technical staff                                                                                                                127
Financial staff                                                                                                                103
Administrative staff                                                                                                           251
Total                                                                                                                      2,188
                                                        Education degree
Category                                                                                              Number (People)
Postgraduate and above                                                                                                          98
Bachelor                                                                                                                       855
Junior College                                                                                                                 672
Technical secondary school or Senior high school                                                                               398
Junior high school and below                                                                                                   165
Total                                                                                                                      2,188

     (2) Remuneration policy

     The Company has established and improved the remuneration and welfare system, including salary
     system, incentive mechanism, social security and medical insurance and so on, to ensure the
     participation of all employees. In accordance with the law, the Company purchases social
     endowment insurance, medical insurance, occupational injury insurance, unemployment insurance
     and maternity insurance, and pays housing fund for the employees. Based on the principle of
     “distribution according to work and equal pay for equal work”, the Company pays the staff’s
     remuneration timely. With the improvement of the Company’s profitability, the Company steadily
     improves the staff’s remuneration and welfare, and provides its employees the competitive salary
     and equal opportunity for development.

     (3) Training plan


     In 2024, the Company plans to enhance the core theme of “leadership and execution” of employees
     and cultivate more key employees with “high quality and high skills” based on the enterprise spirit
                                                                52
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

of “patriotism, dedication, quality and striving for excellence”. The Company plans to customize
personalized and systematic courses for different positions and maintain quarterly training for
employees at all levels for 1-2 times, each time for 1 day, and ensure that the training rate of
employees of the Company could reach to 100% during the year.
Enhance strategic core leadership for corporate-level leaders. The plan is to improve the political
position of the leading group through the form of “holding meetings instead of training and holding
the central group study of the leadership team”. By analyzing the frontier trends of the wine
industry at domestic and abroad, timely implementation of enterprise reform to achieve high-quality
operation of the company, and empower the development of the national wine industry.
Improve team leadership and decision-making ability for middle-level management personnel. The
middle-level management personnel learn how to lead and make decisions scientifically through
video courses and outdoor activities combined with professional books. Encourage middle-level
management personnel to participate in university correspondence, self-examination or MBA and
other advanced degrees to ensure that the company’s cadre team to adapt to corporate strategic
planning, strengthen decision-making and coordination abilities and better lead team members to
work.
Improve their executive ability and innovation for employees whose level are or below section chief.
The plan is to combine on-site training, online teaching, theoretical self-study and other forms.
Enhance the scene simulation and practical ability of tourism, technology and skill personnel
through on-site training. Improve the knowledge base of business modules and case analysis ability
of administrative personnel through online teaching. Improve employees’ professional knowledge
reserve level by theoretical self-study.
The training for new employees is mainly based on on-site teaching and outreach training. It aims to
improve the basic knowledge of new employees in labor contract, production safety, technology,
finance and other professional aspects and quickly integrate into the enterprise. To enhance the
unity and cooperation ability and physical fitness of new employees through outreach training,
temper their strong will, and create excellent “successors” of Changyu.


(4) Labor outsourcing

Available      Not available


10. The Company’s profit distribution and increasing equity with capital reserve
Profit distribution policies especially promulgation, implementation or adjustment of cash dividends
policies during the report period
Available      □Not available
Deliberated and passed by the 2022 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting convened on May 26, 2023 by
the Company, the Company’s 2022 annual profit distribution scheme is shown as follows: based on
total 685,464,000 shares (including 453,460,800 A shares and 232,003,200 B shares), the Company
would pay cash dividend to all shareholders registered on the share registration day: CNY4.5
(including tax)in cash per ten shares. This time the Company would neither dispatch bonus shares
nor increase equity with capital reserve.

                                                 53
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

      Total amount of shares has not changed since the disclosure of the distribution plan to the
      implementation period.
      On June 13, 2023, the Company published the Implementation Announcement of 2022 Annual
      Equity Distribution on China Securities Journal, Securities Times and www.cninfo.com.cn,
      determining that the share registration day and the ex-dividend day of A Share was respectively on
      June 16, 2023 and on June 19, 2023; the last trading day, the ex-dividend day and the share
      registration day of B Share was respectively on June 16, 2023, on June 19, 2023 and on June 21,
      2023.
      This time the dispatching objects contain all A Share shareholders registered at China Securities
      Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited Shenzhen Company (hereinafter referred to as CSDC
      Shenzhen Company) after closing of Shenzhen Stock Exchange in the afternoon of June 16, 2023
      and all B Share shareholders registered at CSDC Shenzhen Company after closing of Shenzhen
      Stock Exchange in the afternoon of June 21, 2023 (the last trading day is June 16, 2023).
      This dispatching has already been completed in June 2023. The profit distribution scheme
      implemented this time is consistent with the scheme deliberated and passed by the shareholders’
      meeting. The implementation of the profit distribution scheme for this time is not more than two
      months after the shareholders’ meeting passing it.

                                     Special explanation for the cash dividends policy
   Whether it is in accordance with the requirements of the regulation in the Articles of    Yes
   Association and the resolution of shareholders’ meeting
   Whether the distribution standard and proportion is clear and definite                    Yes
   Whether the relevant decision process and mechanism is complete                           Yes
   Whether the independent directors perform their responsibilities and play the roles       Yes
   If the company does not pay cash dividend, it should disclose the specific reasons and    The company had paid
   the next steps to enhance the return level of investors:                                  cash dividend
   Whether the small and middle shareholders have the chance to express their opinions       Yes
   and appeals, as well as their lawful right and interest is in an enough protection
   Whether it is legal and transparent for the condition and process while adjusting and     Yes
   amending the cash dividends policy

      During the report period, the Company earned profit, the profit of the parent company that could be
      distributed to shareholders was positive but without proposing cash dividend distribution
      preliminary scheme.
      □Available       Not available

      The Company’s preliminary scheme of profit distribution and preliminary scheme of increasing
      equity with capital reserve for the report period
      Available         □Not available
Number of sending bonus shares per ten shares (share)                                                                          0
Number of dividend payout per ten shares (CNY) (including tax)                                                                 5
The cardinal number of the capital stocks for the preliminary distribution scheme (share)                             692,249,559
Cash dividend distribution(CNY)(including tax)                                                                      346,124,780

                                                               54
                                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Amount of cash dividends (eg. shares buy-back)(CNY)in other ways                                                                   0
Total cash dividend distribution(CNY)(including other ways)                                                          346,124,780
Attributable profit(CNY)                                                                                             532,438,907
The proportion of cash dividend distribution in the total profit distribution (including other ways)                               100
                                              Cash dividend distribution this time
If the Company’s development is in growth stage and major capital expenditure is arranged, while making profit distribution,
the proportion of cash dividends should takes up no less than 20% in this profit distribution.
        Detailed explanation for the preliminary scheme of profit distribution or increasing equity with capital reserve
According to the audit result from KMPG Huazhen LLP, the net profit belonging to the parent company’s shareholders in the
consolidated statement in 2023 is CNY532,438,907 and the net profit of the parent company in financial statement in 2023 is
CNY412,140,101. According to PRC accounting standard, the situation for attributable profits of the consolidation and the
parent company at the end of 2023 as following:
                                                                                                           Unit: CNY
                                                                                 Consolidation            Parent company
     Year-end undistributed profit                                                   9,273,629,318             9,686,541,315
     Among which: Total comprehensive income in 2023                                   532,438,907               412,140,101
     Undistributed profit carried forward from beginning of the year                 9,049,649,211             9,582,860,014
     Dividends distribution of 2022                                                    308,458,800               308,458,800
     Legal earned surplus reserve to be drawn                                                      0                           0
According to regulation of 157th item in the Articles of Association, which is that “the Company can distribute dividends either
in cash or by stock, the profit to be distributed each year is not less than 25% of the distributable profit realized in the same
year and the accumulated sum of profit to be distributed in cash in the last three years is not less than 30% of the yearly
average distributable profit to be realized in the last three years”. Meanwhile, considering the amount on the capital
expenditure in 2024, under the condition of not influencing the normal production and operation, the Company put forward
preliminary scheme on profit distribution in 2023 as following:
Because the left amount of legal earned surplus reserve reaches 50% of registered capital, while making profit distribution, the
legal earned surplus reserve will not be drawn. Based on the Company’s 692,249,559 shares at total up to December 31, 2023,
the Company plans to pay CNY5 in cash as dividends for every ten share (including tax) to the Company’s all shareholders,
totaling up to CNY346,124,780. The retained and undistributed net profit will be reserved for distribution in the next year.
The cash dividend distributed to shareholders of domestic listed foreign shares (B share) is paid in HKD converted based on
the middle rate between CNY and HKD issued by the People’s Bank of China on the first working day after the resolution
date of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

      11. Implementation of the Company’s equity inventive plan, employee stock ownership plan or
      other employee incentive measures
      Available          Not available




                                                                55
                                                                                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

        (1) Equity Inventive
NO. Deliberative time Relevant meeting sessions                             Implementation overview                                                  Disclosure index
                                                    The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on the Company’s
                                                    “Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 (Draft)” and Abstract, Proposal     Please refer to the resolution of board of directors
                      The Ninth Session Board of    on Formulating the Company’s “Assessment Management Method of                (announcement no. : 2023- Interim 9) disclosed on
 1      2023.04.26
                      Directors 6th Meeting         Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023” and Proposal on Authorization of     April 28, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                    Shareholders’ Meeting to Board of Directors to Promote Issues Relevant        (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                    with the Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023.
                                                  The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on the Company’s
                                                  “Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 (Draft)” and Abstract, Proposal       Please refer to the resolution of board of supervisors
                      The Eighth Session Board of on Formulating the Company’s “Assessment Management Method of                  (announcement no.: 2023- Interim 10) disclosed on
 2      2023.04.26
                      Supervisors 5th Meeting     Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023” and Proposal on Verifying “List       April 28, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                  of Incentive Objects Involved in Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 of      (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.”.
       2023.05.04 -                                 The names and positions of incentive objects involved in this incentive plan
 3
        2023.05.14                                  were publicized within the Company
                                                    The Board of Supervisors issued the Explanation and Verification Opinions      Please refer to the resolution of board of supervisors
                                                    on the Disclosure of the List of incentive Objects of the Restricted Share     (announcement no. : 2023- Interim 16) disclosed on
 4      2023.05.18
                                                    Incentive Plan in 2023 on the review and publicity of the list of incentive    May 19, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                    objects.                                                                       (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                    The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on the Company’s
                                                    “Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 (Draft)” and Abstract, Proposal     Please refer to the resolution of shareholders’
                      2022 Annual Shareholders’    on Formulating the Company’s “Assessment Management Method of                meeting (announcement no.: 2023- Interim 18)
 5      2023.05.26
                      Meeting                       Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023” and Proposal on Authorization of     disclosed on May 27, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                    Shareholders’ Meeting to Board of Directors to Promote Issues Relevant        (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                    with the Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023.
                      The First Interim Board of    The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Items of Adjustments to Please refer to the resolution of board of directors
 6      2023.06.26
                      Directors Meeting in 2023     Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 and Proposal on Granting         (announcement no.: 2023- Interim 22) disclosed on
                                                                                        56
                                                                                                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
                                                              Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects Involved in Restricted Share                    June 27, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                              Incentive Plan in 2023                                                                 (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                         The meeting deliberated and approved Proposal on Items of Adjustments to                    Please refer to the resolution of board of supervisors
                             The First Interim Board of  Restricted Share Incentive Plan in 2023 and Proposal on Granting                            (announcement no.: 2023- Interim 23) disclosed on
 7          2023.06.26
                             Supervisors Meeting in 2023 Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects Involved in Restricted Share                         June 27, 2023 on CNINFO
                                                         Incentive Plan in 2023                                                                      (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                                                                                                                     Please refer to the announcement (announcement
                                                              Announced the Announcement on the Granting of Restricted Shares to
 8          2023.07.10                                                                                                                               no.: 2023- Interim 25) disclosed on July 10, 2023 on
                                                              Incentive Objects
                                                                                                                                                     CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                              After review and confirmation by Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shenzhen
                                                              Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited, Please refer to the announcement (announcement
 9          2023.07.19                                        the registration of the first grant of restricted shares was completed. The no.: 2023- Interim 26) disclosed on July 19, 2023 on
                                                              Announcement on the Grant Results of the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)
                                                              Plan was published.
            Equity incentives granted to directors and senior executives of the Company
            Available           Not available
                               Number of       Number of      Number of    Number of      The exercise     Number of     The marketing       Number of      Number       Number of         Grant      Number of
                                  share         new share       feasible   exercised        price of         share         price at the        restricted   of shares   new restricted    price of    restricted
                                options          options         shares      shares     exercised shares    options        end o f the       shares held    unlocked    share granted    restricted   share held
     Name        Position
                               held at the   granted during   during the   during the      during the      held at the      reporting            at the      during       during the       share      at the end
                               beginning      the reporting    reporting   reporting    reporting period   end of the         period        beginning of       the        reporting      (CNY/sh        of the
                               of the year        period         period      period       (CNY/share)        period       (CNY/share)         the period     period         period          are)        period
ZHOU
               Chairman                                                                                                                                                       240,000        15.24      240,000
Hongjiang
               Director
SUN Jian       and General                                                                                                                                                    210,000        15.24      210,000
               Manager
               Director
               and Deputy
LI Jiming                                                                                                                                                                     160,000        15.24      160,000
               General
               Manager
                                                                                                     57
                                                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
               Director,
               Deputy
JIANG          General
                                                                                                                                              160,000       15.24      160,000
Jianxun        Manager,
               Board
               secretary
               Deputy
JIANG Hua      General                                                                                                                        160,000       15.24      160,000
               Manager
               Deputy
PENG Bin       General                                                                                                                        160,000       15.24      160,000
               Manager
               General
PAN Jianfu     Manager                                                                                                                        100,000       15.24      100,000
               Assistant
               General
KONG
               Manager                                                                                                                        100,000       15.24      100,000
Qingkun
               Assistant
               General
LIU Shilu      Manager                                                                                                                        100,000       15.24      100,000
               Assistant
               General
XIAO
               Manager                                                                                                                        100,000       15.24      100,000
Zhenbo
               Assistant
Total          --          0        0             0          0               --        0              --      0             0               1,490,000       --        1,490,000
Note(if have)            None

            Evaluation mechanisms and incentives for senior executives
            According to the Compensation and Performance Appraisal Measures of the Company’s Senior Executives for the period from 2022 to 2024
            approved by the Board of Directors, the compensation of senior executive includes basic compensation (fixed compensation+performance
            compensation), excess profit commission and long-term incentive (deferred cash).
            The Company has continuously improved the performance appraisal mechanism, and the evaluation and incentive of senior executives are linked
            to the Company’s performance and personal work results. At the beginning of the year, according to the overall development strategy and annual
            business objectives of the Company, the annual performance indicators and job responsibilities of senior executives are determined according to
            the division of work. The annual performance and work results are presented by the Emolument Committee of the Board of Directors. After the
                                                                                  58
                                                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
  deliberation and approval of the assessment results, the performance assessment of senior executives is carried out, and the rewards and
  punishments are honored.
  (2) The implementation of employee shareholding plan
  Available       Not available
  (3) Other employee incentives
  Available       Not available
  On June 26, 2023, the restricted share incentive plan was first granted and registered. In addition to the above directors and senior executives, the
  company also granted 5.2956 million restricted shares to 193 middle-level managers and core personals.

  12. Construction and implementation of internal control system during the reporting period
  (1) Construction and implementation of internal control
  For the construction and implementation of the company’s internal control, please refer to the 2023 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal
  Control disclosed in Securities Times, China Securities Journal and www.cninfo.com.cn on April 12, 2024.
  (2) Specific situations for significant defects of the internal control found during the report period
  □Yes     No

  13. The company’s management and control over subsidiaries during the reporting period
Company name    Integration plan    Integration progress   Problems encountered in integration   Actions taken    Resolve progress       Follow-up resolution plan
   None              None                  None                          None                       None                 None                       None


  14. Internal control self-assessment report or internal control audit report

  (1)Internal control self-assessment report



                                                                            59
                                                                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
Disclosure date for full text of the internal control self-assessment report                2024.04.12
Disclosure index for full text of the internal control self-assessment report               2023 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal Control was disclosed on Securities Times,China Securities Journal and
                                                                                            www.cninfo.com.cn by the Company on April 12, 2024
Percentage of total unit assets included in scope of the assessment accounting for the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 81.62%
Company’s total assets of consolidated financial statements
Percentage of unit operating income included in scope of the assessment accounting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 85.68%
for the Company’s operating income of consolidated financial statements
                                                                                            Standards of Defect Identification
                        Category                                                               Financial report                                                              Non-financial report
                                                             Significant defects: one defect of internal control, individually or together with      Significant defects: Any situations listed below appears, it can be
                                                             other defects, has the reasonable probability to cause the significant misstatements,   regarded as significant defects.  Operation: Unable to achieve all
                                                             which cannot be promptly prevented, or found and corrected timely in the financial      operation target or key business index, widely out of budget in
                                                             report. For example:  Company’s Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management           various aspects.  Safety accident effects: Cause one person and
                                                             have fraudulent practices;  The Company makes corrections for the published             above death, or more than 3 person serious injuries.  Major
                                                             financial report;  The audit of external intermediary agent finds significant           negative effects: Negative information frequently appears in the
                                                             misstatement existing in the current financial report, but the Company does not         medias with involving a wide scope in the international and national
                                                             realize it during the operation process;  Negative information frequently appears       mainstream media.         Environment effects: Create irreparable
                                                             in the medias with involving a wide scope;  The Company’s audit committee and          damages to environment, and cause massive public complains.
                                                             internal audit department makes an inefficient supervision for internal control;        Major defects: Any situations listed below appears, it can be
Qualitative criteria
                                                             Other situations maybe cause significant misdirection which guides the report users     regarded as major defects.  Operation: Unable to achieve partly
                                                             to make the right judgment.                                                             operation target, a big margin out of budget in various aspects. 
                                                             Major defects :The defect of internal control, individually or together with other     Safety accident effects: Without reaching the number of person loss
                                                             defects, has the reasonable probability to cause the significant misstatements, which   or serious injury of significant defects.  Major negative effects:
                                                             cannot be promptly prevented, or found and corrected timely in the financial report,    Negative news appears in the media with influencing a wide scope
                                                             although the misstatements neither achieves nor exceeds the importance level but        in the provincial mainstream media.  Environment effects: Cause
                                                             still arising the attention of Board of Directors and management team.  Failure to      heavy environment damages and massive public complains, ought to
                                                             select and apply accounting regulations in accordance with generally accepted           carry out the significant remedial measures.
                                                             accounting principles;  Failure to establish the anti-fraud procedures and control      General defects: Any situations listed below appears, it can be
                                                             measures;  Failure to set up corresponding control mechanism or to carry out and        regarded as general defects.  Operation: Other effects unable to
                                                                                                            60
                                                                                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
                                                            take corresponding compensating control for the accounting treatments with              constitute the significant defects or major defects.  Safety accident
                                                            irregular and special deal;  Negative news appears in the media with influencing a      effects: Personal injury less than the quantitative standards of major
                                                            wide scope;  One or more defects exist in the control during the process of the         defects.  Major negative effects: Other defects unable to constitute
                                                            ending financial report, and the target of achieving truthfulness and integrality       the significant defects or major defects.  Environment effects:
                                                            cannot be reasonably guaranteed in the financial report;  General defects refer to      Other environment effects unable to constitute the significant defects
                                                            the other control defects, which do not constitute the significant and major defects.   or major defects.
                                                            For total assets/Owner’s equity:                                                       For direct property loss:
                                                             Significant defects: misstatements ≧1%, or                                             Significant defects: More than CNY10million
                                                             Major defects: 0.5%≦misstatements<1%, or                                               Major defects: CNY1million-CNY10million (including
                                                             General defects: misstatements<0.5%                                                    CNY1million)
                                                            For operation revenue:                                                                   General defects: Less than CNY1million
                                                             significant defects: misstatements ≧1%, or
 Quantitative criterion
                                                             Major defects: 0.5%≦misstatements<1%, or
                                                             General defects: misstatements<0.5%
                                                            For pretax profit:
                                                             Significant defects: misstatements≧5%,or
                                                             Major defects: 2%≦misstatements<5%,or
                                                             General defects: misstatements<2%
 Number of significant defect in financial report                                                                                                                                                                       0
 Number of significant defect in non-financial report                                                                                                                                                                   0
 Number of major defect in financial report                                                                                                                                                                             0
 Number of major defect in non-financial report                                                                                                                                                                         0


           (2) Internal control audit report
           Available            □Not available
                                                                                     Audit opinions of the internal control audit report
We believe that, the company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting in all material aspects in accordance with the Basic Norms for Corporate Internal Control and related regulations on
December 31, 2023.


                                                                                                            61
                                                                                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
Disclosure of the internal control audit report                           Disclosure
Disclosure date for the full text of the internal control audit report    2024.04.12
                                                                          2023 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal Control was disclosed on Securities Times, China Securities Journal and www.cninfo.com.cn by
Disclosure index for the full text of the internal control audit report
                                                                          the Company on April 12, 2024.
Opinion type of the internal control audit report                         Standard without reserved opinion
Whether or not exists significant defects in non-financial reports        No


            Whether or not the accounting firm issued non-standard opinions for the audit report of internal control
            □Yes    No

            Whether the audit report of internal control issued by the accounting firm is in consistency with the self-assessment report of the board of
            directors
            Yes       No

            15. Self-inspection and rectification of problems in the special action on governance of listed company
            No.




                                                                                                              62
                                                                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                                                     V. Environmental and Social Responsibility

          1. Major Environmental issues
          Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to major polluters published by the environmental protection department
          Yes       No
          Policies and industry standards related to environmental protection
          The Environmental Protection Law of People’s Republic of China, The Water Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China,
          The Air Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China, The Environmental Noise Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of
          People’s Republic of China, The Environmental Solid Waste Pollution’s Prevention and Control Law of People’s Republic of China and The
          Environmental Protection Regulations of Liaoning Province; the national’s General Principles of Hazardous Waste Identification Standards, Surface
          Water Environmental Quality Standards, Groundwater Environmental Quality Standards, Environmental Air Quality Standards, Acoustic
          Environmental Quality Standards, Emission Standard for Environmental Noise at the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises, Comprehensive Discharge
          Standard for Boiler Air Pollutants, The Limiting Value of Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Factors in the Workplace (Chemical Hazardous
          Factors) and Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard of Liaoning Province.

          Administrative permit for environmental protection
          It has been approved in the Huanhuanjianzi (2016) No.24 issued by the Environmental Protection Bureau of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County.

          Industrial emission standards and specific information on the discharge of pollutants involved in production and business activities
               Name of major    Name of major                         Quantity                                                                                                                 Total     Condition
 Name of                                                                                                                                                                           Total
               pollutants and   pollutants and        Mode of            of       Distribution situation         Discharge                      Implemented                                  approved        of
company or                                                                                                                                                                       volume of
                 particular      characteristic       discharge       discharge    of discharge outlet          concentration            pollution discharge standard                        volume of   excessive
 subsidiary                                                                                                                                                                      discharge
                 pollutants       pollutants                           outlet                                                                                                                discharge   discharge
Liaoning       Organized                          Discharge outlet                Confirmed in line                             Emission Standard for Air Pollutants of Boiler
Changyu        exhaust gas,     exhaust gas,      of boiler                       with national             Meeting the         (GB13271-2014), Emission Standard for Odor
Icewine        inorganized      waster water,     chimney and            2        standard Graphical        national            Pollutants (GB14554-93), 4a in Class 2 of         35m3/d     120m3/d         No
Chateau Co., exhaust gas,       noise             discharge outlet                Signs for                 standards           Emission Standard for Environmental Noise at
Ltd.           waster water,                      of factory waste                Environmental                                 the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises

                                                                                                           63
                                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

       noise                       water                    Protection                      (GB12348-2008), Comprehensive Wastewater
                                                            (GB15562.1-1995)                Discharge Standard of Liaoning Province
                                                            (GB15562.2-1995)                (DB21/1627-2008)
  Treatment of pollutants
  The exhaust gas, SO2 and NOX produced by this company's boiler are discharged through ceramic tube dust removers and bag dust removers. A
  wastewater treatment station has been constructed. The wastewater treatment process adopts the treatment process of hydrolys is aerobiont. Production
  wastewater and domestic sewage are treated by the in-plant wastewater treatment station and then discharged into the waste water treatment plant in
  Beidianzixiang Town.

  Emergency plan for emergent environmental incident
  The Company has formulated a comprehensive emergency plan for emergent environmental incident.

  Environmental self-monitoring program
  The Company has formulated a complete environmental self-monitoring program.

  Investment in environmental governance and protection and payment of environmental protection tax
  The Company has made sufficient investment in environmental protection, done a good job in environmental governance and protection and paid
  environmental protection tax in full and timely according to law.

  Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions and their effects during the reporting period
  Available       Not available

  Administrative penalties for environmental issues during the reporting period
Company or subsidiary       Reason for                                                      The impact on the production and                      The company’s
                                              Violation            Penalty result
      name                    penalty                                                         operation of listed companies                    rectification measures
      None                     None             None                   None                               None                                          None

  Other environmental information that should be made public
  No
                                                                               64
                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Other related environmental information
No

2. Social responsibility performance

Please refer to the 2023 Environmental, Social and Regulatory Report (ESG) disclosed on CNINFO
(www.cninfo.com.cn) by the Company on April 12, 2024.

3. Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization

Please refer to the “Charity and Community Involvement” section of 2023 Environmental, Social
and Regulatory Report (ESG) disclosed on CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) by the Company on
April 12, 2024.




                                              65
                                                                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                                                                               VI. Major issues

        1. Implementation of commitments

        (1) Commitments that the Company’s actual controllers, shareholders, related parties, acquirers and the Company and other related
        commitment parties have implemented during the report period and have not implemented up to the end of the report period
        Available            □Not available
                               Commitment         Commitment                                                                          Commitment Commitment
       Commitments                                                                      Commitment content                                                                            Implementation
                                    party             type                                                                               time         period
                             Yantai Changyu     Solve horizontal
                                                                   Non-horizontal competition                                         1997.05.18     Forever     Has been performing
                             Group Co., Ltd.    competition
                                                                                                                                                                 According to Trademark License Contract, the
                                                                   According to Trademark License Contract, the trademark                                        trademark use fee annually paid by the Company to
Commitments at the initial
                                                Clear the use of   royalty of Changyu and other trademarks paid by the                              1997.05.18 Changyu Group shall be mainly used by Changyu Group
public offering or refinancing Yantai Changyu
                                                trademark          Company to Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd. every year is            1997.05.18         -       to publicize trademarks including Changyu and contract
                             Group Co.,Ltd.
                                                royalty            mainly used for advertising Changyu and other trademarks and                     2019.04.04 products. Except 2013 to 2017 during which the
                                                                   this contract products by Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.                                      commitment was not strictly performed, Yantai Changyu
                                                                                                                                                                 Group Co., Ltd. has been performing its commitment.
                                                                   The CNY231,768,615 that was not used for publicity of
                                                                   trademarks and contract products as promised would be offset                                  The CNY231,768,615 that was not used for publicity of
                                                Compensating                                                                                        2019.04.04
                             Yantai Changyu                        by the four-year trademark use fee from 2019 to 2022. If                                      trademarks and contract products as promised had offset
Other commitments                               unredeemed                                                                            2019.04.04         -
                             Group Co.,Ltd.                        insufficient, the shortfall would be filled in one time in 2023.                              by the four-year trademark use fee from 2019 to 2022.
                                                commitment                                                                                          2023.12.31
                                                                   If there is any excess, the excess portion of the trademark use                               The shortfall was filled in one time in 2023.
                                                                   fee would be collected from the year with excess occurrence.
Commitment under timely
                             Yes
implementation or not
Whether or not to have       None

                                                                                                             66
                                                                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

specific reasons of the
unimplemented commitment
and next steps


         (2) The Company should make a statement on the achieved original profit forecast of assets or projects and its reason if there is profit forecast
         of Company’s assets or projects and the report period is still in the profit forecast period
         □Available       Not available
         2. Non-operating capital occupying of listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties
         □Available      Not available
         There are no non-operating capitals occupying of listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties during the report period.
         3. Illegal external guarantee
         □Available       Not available
         There is no illegal guarantee situation during the report period.
         4. Explanation of board of directors on the latest Non-standard Audit Report
         □Available       Not available
         5. Explanation of Non-standard Audit Report given by accounting firm in the report period from board of directors, board of supervisors and
         independent directors (if have)
         □Available     Not available
         6. Compared with the last year’s financial report, explanation of the changes in accounting policy, accounting estimation or correction of
         significant accounting errors
         Available        Not available
         There is no changes of accounting policy, accounting estimation or correction of significant accounting errors during the report period.




                                                                                    67
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

      7. Compared with the last year’s financial report, explanation for the changes of the
      consolidated statements scope
      Available         Not available
      For changes in the scope of the consolidated statements during the reporting period compared to the
      previous year’s financial report, please refer to Note “VII Change of consolidation scope” to the financial
      report of this report .
      8. The appointment and dismissal of certified public accountants
      Currently appointed accounting firm
Domestic accounting firm name                                                             KPMG Hua Zhen LLP
Remuneration for domestic accounting firm (CNY‘0000)                                                                          205
Consecutive period for the audit service of domestic accounting firm                                                            5
Name of certified public accountant for the audit service of domestic accounting firm Ms. Ting Wang, Ms. Hui Jiang
Consecutive period for the certified public accountant’s audit service of domestic
                                                                                                                                5
accounting firm
Overseas accounting firm name (if have)                                                                                        —
Remuneration for overseas accounting firm (CNY‘0000) (if have)                                                                 0
Consecutive period for the audit service of overseas accounting firm (if have)                                                 —
Name of certified public accountant for the audit service of overseas accounting firm
                                                                                                                               —
(if have)
Consecutive period for the certified public accountant’s audit service of overseas
                                                                                                                               —
accounting firm (if have)

      Whether or not to employ a new accounting firm during the report period
      Yes        No
      To employ internal control audit accounting firms, financial adviser or sponsor.
      Available        Not available
      This year, KPMG Huazhen LLP was hired as the internal control audit institution. The audit fee was not
      determined separately, but was CNY2.05million together with the financial report audit fee.
      9. Face of suspension and termination of listing after the disclosure of annual report
      Available         Not available
      10. Bankruptcy reorganization
      □Available       Not available
      There is no bankruptcy reorganization during the report period.
      11. Material litigation and arbitration
      □Available       Not available
      There are no material litigation and arbitration during the report period.
      12. Penalty and rectification
      Available         Not available
      There are no penalty and rectification during the report period


                                                               68
                                                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
           13. Credit of the Company, holding shareholders and actual controllers
           □Available           Not available
           14. Significant related transactions
           (1) Related transactions in relation to daily operations
           Available             □Not available

                                                                                              Proportion                        Whether
                                                                                                                Approved                               Available
                                                                                  Amount     accounting for                        exceed    Cleari
 Related      Relationsh                                  Pricing                                              transaction                            market price   Disclosur
                                  Type       Content                   Price     (CNY‘000     amount of                       approved       ng                                 Disclosure index
  party            ip                                    principle                                                quota                                of similar     e date
                                                                                    0)          similar                        transaction   form
                                                                                                               (CNY‘0000)                            transactions
                                                                                              transactions                         quota
                                                                                                                                                                                    Anticipated
                                                                                                                                                                                 Announcement on
                                             Purchase                                                                                                                              2023 Annual
 Yantai       Controlled
                                 Purchase      and                                                                                                                                Routine Related
 Shenma         by the                                               Determine
                                   and      commission   Agreemen                                                                                                    2023.04.       Transaction
Packagin         same                                                  d by          8,399            15.71%          9,000   No             Cash     No
                             commission     processing   t pricing                                                                                                      13       disclosed in China
  g Co.,        parent                                               agreement
                              processing    packaging                                                                                                                                Securities
   Ltd.        company
                                             materials                                                                                                                           Journal,Securities
                                                                                                                                                                                     Timesand
                                                                                                                                                                                 CNINFO in 2023
Total                                                         --        --           8,399           --               9,000          --       --           --           --                --
Details of the return of large sales                     No
Actual performance of the estimated total amount for
daily operations related transactions by category that   No
will occur during this period.
Reason for the deference between transaction price       No
and market reference price(if available)
                                                                                                69
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

(2) Related transactions in relation to acquisition and sales of assets or equity
Available       Not available
There is no related transactions in relation to acquisition or sales of assets or equity during the
report period.
(3) Related transactions in relation to common foreign investment
Available       Not available
There is no related transactions in relation to common foreign investment during the report period.
(4) Related current credit and debt transactions
Available       □Not available
Whether or not existing non-operating related credit and debt transactions
□Yes     No
There is no non-operating related credit and debt transactions during the report period.
(5) Transactions with related financial companies
Available       Not available
There is no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the Company and related
financial companies and related parties.
(6) Transactions between the related parties and financial companies controlled by the
Company
Available       Not available
There is no deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the related parties and the
financial companies controlled by the Company.
(7) Other major related transactions
Available       Not available
The company has no other significant related party transactions during the reporting period.

15. Major and important contracts and execution results
(1) Trusteeship, contract and leasehold issues
 Trusteeship situation
Available       Not available
There is no trusteeship situation during the report period
 Contract situation
Available       Not available
There is no contract situation during the report period.
 Leasehold situation

                                               70
                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Available      Not available
Explanation for lease situation
On January 1, 2022, the Company renewed the Space Lease Agreement with the controlling
shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited. The Company leased the space with
15,196.94 square meters locating at No. 174 Shihuiyao Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City. The
rent per year is CNY1.4645million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1, 2022 to
December 31, 2026. On January 1, 2022, the Company’s subordinate Sales & Marketing Co.
of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited Brandy Sales Division renewed the
Space Lease Agreement with the controlling shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company
Limited, leasing the space with 42,552.83 square meters locating at No. 1 Jichang Road, Zhifu
District, Yantai City and the space with 3,038 square meters locating at 56 Dama Road, Zhifu
District, Yantai City, which are all under the name of controlling shareholder. The rent of
above spaces per year is CNY4.3935million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1,
2022 to December 31, 2026.
In 2022, this Company signed a house-leasing contract with Yantai Shenma Packaging
Company Limited. According to this contract, since July 1, 2022, this Company leased
property to Yantai Shenma Packaging Company Limited for a business purpose with the
annual rent of CNY1,626,880. This contract expires on June 30, 2023.

Project whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than 10% of the total
profit during the report period
Available Not available
There are no lease projects whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than
10% of the total profit during the report period.




                                             71
                                                                                                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

     (2) Major guarantee
     Available              □Not available
                                                                                                                                                                                               Unit: CNY’0000
                                     External guarantee of the Company and its subsidiaries(excluding guarantee to subsidiaries)

                                 Disclosure date of
                                                                      Actual date of                                                                                                      Whether or not   Whether or not belong
                                      related         Guarantee                           Actual guarantee     Guarantee           Collateral Counterguarantee Guarantee
   Guarantee object name                                            occurrence (date of                                                                                                     complete             to related-party
                                announcement about      quota                                 amount              type             (if have)    situation (if have)     Period
                                                                       agreement)                                                                                                     implementation               guarantee
                                  guarantee quota

Yantai Economic and                                                                                          Joint liability
Technological Development           2016.12.22            34,160       2016.12.21                  34,160      assurance;      -                -                      10 years                No                     No
Zone Management Council.                                                                                       Mortgage

Total of the external guarantee quota approved                                                               Total of the actual external guarantee amount during the
                                                                                                        0                                                                                                                           0
during the report period (A1)                                                                                report period (A2)

Total of the external guarantee quota approved by                                                            Balance of the actual external guarantee by the end of the
                                                                                                   34,160                                                                                                                    34,160
the end of the report period (A3)                                                                            report period (A4)

                                                      Guarantee situations between the Company and subsidiaries

                                 Disclosure date of
                                                                                                                                                                                          Whether or not   Whether or not belong
                                      related         Guarantee       Actual date of      Actual guarantee     Guarantee                        Counterguarantee Guarantee
   Guarantee object name                                                                                                           Collateral                                               complete             to related-party
                                announcement about      quota           occurrence            amount              type                                situation         Period
                                                                                                                                                                                      implementation               guarantee
                                  guarantee quota

Yantai Changyu Wine                                                                                          Joint liability
Research and Development            2016.12.22            72,176       2016.12.21                  72,176 assurance;           -                -                      10 years      No                    Yes
Company Limited                                                                                              Mortgage

                                                                                                             Joint liability                                          Effective as
Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd           2023.08.31              7,530      2023.09.01                   7,530                      -                -                                    No                    Yes
                                                                                                             assurance                                                of the date


                                                                                                       72
                                                                                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                                               this
                                                                                                                                                         Agreement is
                                                                                                                                                           signed and
                                                                                                                                                          will remain
                                                                                                                                                           in effect as
                                                                                                                                                           long as the
                                                                                                                                                           guarantor
                                                                                                                                                           remains in
                                                                                                                                                            business
                                                                                                                                                           with East
                                                                                                                                                           West Bank

Total of the guarantee quota approved to                                                                  Total of the actual guarantee amount for subsidiaries during
                                                                                                  7,530                                                                                                      7,530
subsidiaries during the report period (B1)                                                                the report period (B2)

Total of the guarantee quota approved to                                                                  Balance of the actual guarantee for subsidiaries by the end
                                                                                                 80,376                                                                                                   80,376
subsidiaries by the end of the report period (B3)                                                         of the report period (B4)

                                                              Guarantee situations between subsidiaries

                               Disclosure date of
                                                                                                                                                                          Whether or not   Whether or not belong
                                     related        Guarantee       Actual date of     Actual guarantee     Guarantee                   Counterguarantee Guarantee
   Guarantee object name                                                                                                   Collateral                                       complete          to related-party
                              announcement about      quota           occurrence           amount              type                        situation         Period
                                                                                                                                                                          implementation         guarantee
                                 guarantee quota

                                                                   Total guarantee amount of the Company(Total of above three major items)

Total of the approved guarantee quota during the                                                          Total of the actual guarantee amount during the report
                                                                                                  7,530                                                                                                      7,530
report period(A1+B1+C1)                                                                                 period(A2+B2+C2)

Total of the approved guarantee quota by the end                                                          Balance of the actual guarantee by the end of the report
                                                                                               114,536                                                                                                   114,536
of the report period(A3+B3+C3)                                                                          period(A4+B4+C4)

The proportion of actual total guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) accounting for the Company’s net asset                                                                                                       10.56%


                                                                                                    73
                                                                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

Among :

The amount of guarantee for shareholders, actual controllers and their related parties(D)                                                                                 0

The amount of debt guarantee for the guaranteed objects whose asset-liability ratio is more than 70%
                                                                                                                                                                            0
directly or indirectly(E)

Total amount of guarantee of the part that exceeds 50% of net assets(F)                                                                                                   0

Total amount of the above-mentioned three items(D+E+F)                                                                                                                    0

Explanation for undue guarantees that have happened warranty liability or may take joint payback
                                                                                                            No
liabilities during the report period (if have)

Explanation for violating due process to provide external guarantee (if have)                               No




                                                                                                       74
                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
Description of the specific situation of using compound guarantee
No.
(3) Entrusting others to manage cash assets
 Financial management entrustment
□Available Not available
There is no financial management entrustment during the report period.
 Loan entrustment
□Available Not available
There is no loan entrustment during the report period.
(4) Other important contracts
□Available Not available
There are no other important contracts during the report period.

16. Other Major issues
□Available Not available
There are no other major issues need to be explained during the report period.

17. Major issues of Company’s subsidiaries
□Available Not available




                                              75
                                                                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


                                                    VII. Changes in Shares and the Shareholders’ Situation

      1. Changes in shares

      (1) Changes in shares

                                                                                                                                                                                    Unit: share
                                               Amount before this change                                 Change (+, -)                                                              Amount after this change
                                                                                                                         Transfer other capital to share
                                               Amount        Percentage %   Allot new share   Distribute bonus share                                       Others     Subtotal      Amount       Percentage %
                                                                                                                                    capital
I. Shares with trading limited condition                                          6,785,559                                                                           6,785,559      6,785,559            0.98%

  1. State-owned holdings

  2. State-owned legal person holdings

  3. Other domestic holdings                                                      6,785,559                                                                           6,785,559      6,785,559            0.98%

    Among which: domestic legal person

                    domestic natural person                                       6,785,559                                                                           6,785,559      6,785,559            0.98%

  4. Foreign-owned holdings

    Among which: foreign legal person

                    foreign natural person

II. Shares without trading limited condition   685,464,000           100%                                                                                                          685,464,000            99.02%

  1. A shares                                  453,460,800         66.15%                                                                                                          453,460,800            65.51%




                                                                                                    76
                                                                                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

  2. B shares                              232,003,200   33.85%                                                                                     232,003,200            33.51%

  3. Oversea listed foreign shares

  4. Others

III. Total shares                          685,464,000    100%      6,785,559                                                          6,785,559    692,249,559             100%



      Cause of share change
      Available            Not available
      During the reporting period, the Company implemented a restricted share incentive plan and granted 6.7856 million shares to 203 incentive subjects.

      Approval of share change
      Available            Not available
      It has been deliberated and approved by the Board of Directors and Shareholders’ Meeting.

      Transfer ownership of changed shares
      Available            Not available
      Shares have been granted to 203 incentive recipients and transfers have been completed.

      The influence of share change on the financial indicators such as basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share of the latest year and the latest
      period, net asset per share belonging to the Company’s common shareholders, etc..
      Available            Not available
      As a result of the increase in total share capital, financial indicators such as basic and diluted earnings per share for the most recent year and the most
      recent period and assets per share attributable to the Company’s common shareholders will decrease accordingly.


                                                                                  77
                                                                                                                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


Other contents the Company thinks necessary or securities regulatory departments ask to make public.
□Available          Not available
(2) Changes in restricted shares
Available            Not available
                                                                                                                                                                                  Unit: share
                                                                                                                     Number of
                    Number of restricted         Increased number            Number of restricted
 Shareholder                                                                                                    restricted shares at     Reason for restricted
                       shares at the             of restricted shares       shares lifted during this                                                                   Date of lifting restrictions
    name                                                                                                           the end of the                sale
                     beginning period               in this period                   period
                                                                                                                       period
203 incentive                                                                                                                           Implement equity             Determined by equity
                                                            6,785,559                                                     6,785,559
objects                                                                                                                                 incentive                    incentive
Total                                     0                 6,785,559                                     0               6,785,559               --                             --


2. Securities issuance and listing situation

(1) Securities issuance (exclude preferred share) during report period
Available            Not available
  Names of shares and their                         Issued price (or     Issued                          Number of           Transaction                                                   Disclosure
                                   Issued date                                      Listing date                                                            Disclosure index
    derivative securities                             interest rate)    number                        approved listings   termination date                                                    date
Share class
                                                                                                                                                The Announcement on the Grant
                                                                                                                                                Results of the 2023 Restricted Share
A share                          2023.06.26         15.24               6,785,559   2023.07.20                6,785,559                                                                    2023.07.19
                                                                                                                                                Incentive Plan (announcement no. :
                                                                                                                                                2023- Interim 26)
Convertible corporate bonds, convertible corporate bonds that traded separately and corporate bonds
Other derivative securities




                                                                                                   78
                                                                                                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


    Description of the issuance of securities (excluding preferred shares) during the reporting period
    During the reporting period, the Company issued 6,785,559 A shares at a price of CNY15.24 per share to 203 incentive objects.

    (2) Explanation of change in Company’s total shares and shareholding structure and change in Company’s assets and liability
    structure
    Available            Not available
    During the reporting period, the Company implemented the restricted share incentive plan and granted 6.7856 million shares to 203 incentive subjects.
    The changes in the Company’s share capital structure after the grant registration were as follows:
                                                                     Before this change                                This change                                 After this change
                Nature of shareholder
                                                   Number of shares (share)                Percentage          Number of shares (share)            Number of shares (share)            Percentage
           Tradable restricted shares                                               0                     0%                       6,785,559                          6,785,559               0.98%
          Tradable unrestricted shares                                685,464,000                     100%                             ——                         685,464,000              99.02%
                       Total                                          685,464,000                    100%                          6,785,559                        692,249,559               100%
    After the completion of the restricted share granted, the company’s equity distribution still meets the listing conditions.

    (3) Current internal employee shares
    □Available          Not available
    3. Situation for shareholders and the actual controllers

    (1) The number of shareholders of the Company and the shareholdings
                                                                                                                                                                                       Unit:share

                                          Total number of shareholders by the                  Total number of preferred                       Total number of preferred
Total shareholders in the
                                   46,713 end of last month before the disclosure       47,362 shareholder recovering voting               0 shareholder recovering voting                            0
report period
                                          day of the annual report                             power by the end of report period                power by the end of last month



                                                                                                     79
                                                                                                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                                             before the disclosure day of the
                                                                                                                                                             annual report
                                                               Shareholders holding more than 5% or the top 10 shareholders holding situation
                                                                                                                  Shares held until                           Number of          Number of      Pledged /marked or frozen
                                                                        Character of            Percentage                            Changes during the
                     Name of Shareholders                                                                          the end of the                              restricted        unrestricted
                                                                        shareholders               (%)                                  report period                                           Share status   Amount
                                                                                                                   report period                                 shares            shares
                                                                  Domestic non-state legal
YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO., LTD.                                                                       49.91%            345,473,856                 2,300                     0   345,473,856        —                  0
                                                                  person
GAOLING FUND, L.P.                                                Foreign legal person                1.77%             12,238,951            -8,851,268                     0     12,238,951       —                  0
SHENWAN HONGYUAN SECURITIES (HONGKONG)
                                                                  Foreign legal person                1.31%              9,061,352             1,767,400                     0      9,061,352       —                  0
LIMITED
GUOTAI JUNAN SECURITIES (HONGKONG) LIMITED                        Foreign legal person                   1%              6,918,838             1,920,007                     0      6,918,838       —                  0
HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING COMPANY
                                                                  Foreign legal person                0.77%              5,323,034              902,948                      0      5,323,034       —                  0
LIMITED
JIANG Fengdi                                                      Domestic natural person             0.77%              5,307,000               12,000                      0      5,307,000       —                  0
BBH BOS S/A FIDELITY FD - CHINA FOCUS FD                          Foreign legal person                0.69%              4,792,989            -2,890,027                     0      4,792,989       —                  0
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX
                                                                  Foreign legal person                0.59%              4,094,263               67,400                      0      4,094,263       —                  0
FUND
Haitong International Securities Company Limited-Account
                                                                  Foreign legal person                0.57%              3,921,904            -1,064,598                     0      3,921,904       —                  0
Client
VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX
                                                                  Foreign legal person                0.50%              3,483,537                       0                   0      3,483,537       —                  0
FUND
Strategic investors or legal result of the placement of new shares to become a top 10
                                                                                        No
shareholders (If have) (Please refer to Note 3)
                                                                                        Among the top 10 shareholders, Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant
The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action
                                                                                        action relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders, while the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown.
Explanation of the above-mentioned shareholders’ entrustment/ fiduciary voting         No


                                                                                                             80
                                                                                                                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

rights and waiver of the voting rights
Special explanation for the existence of a special repurchase account among the top
                                                                                      No
10 shareholders
                                                                    The top 10 shareholders with shares without trading limited condition
                                                                                       Number of shares without trading limited condition held until                         Type of share
                               Name of Shareholders
                                                                                                              the end of the year                                 Type of share              Amount
YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO., LTD.                                                                                                            345,473,856                   A                      345,473,856
GAOLING FUND, L.P.                                                                                                                          12,238,951                  B                       12,238,951
SHENWAN HONGYUAN SECURITIES (HONGKONG) LIMITED                                                                                               9,061,352                  B                         9,061,352
GUOTAI JUNAN SECURITIES (HONGKONG) LIMITED                                                                                                   6,918,838                  B                         6,918,838
HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING COMPANY LIMITED                                                                                                5,323,034                  A                         5,323,034
JIANG Fengdi                                                                                                                                 5,307,000                  A                         5,307,000
BBH BOS S/A FIDELITY FD - CHINA FOCUS FD                                                                                                     4,792,989                  B                         4,792,989
VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND                                                                                                   4,094,263                  B                         4,094,263
Haitong International Securities Company Limited-Account Client                                                                              3,921,904                  B                         3,921,904
VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX FUND                                                                                                3,483,537                  B                         3,483,537
The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action of the top 10
shareholders with unrestricted shares, the the associated relationship and accordant Among the top 10 shareholders, Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant
action between the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares and the top 10 action relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders, and the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown.
shareholders
Explanation for the top 10 shareholders who involved in financing activities and
                                                                                      The top 10 shareholders do not involve in financing activities and stock trade business.
stock trading business

    The lending of shares by the top ten shareholders in the securities financing business

    Yes             No




                                                                                                         81
                                                                                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                                                                             Unit:share
                                                        The lending of shares by the top ten shareholders in the securities financing business
                                       Number of shares held in ordinary            Number of lending shares of the          Number of shares held in ordinary          Number of lending shares of the
                                       accounts and credit accounts at the           securities financing and not be         accounts and credit accounts at the        securities financing and not be
  Name of Shareholders (full name)          beginning of the period               returned yet at the beginning period               end of the period                   returned yet at the end period
                                                      The proportion of the         Total        The proportion of the                      The proportion of the        Total         The proportion of the
                                     Total quantity                                                                        Total quantity
                                                       total share capital         quantity       total share capital                        total share capital        quantity        total share capital
 YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP
                                       345,471,556                   50.40%             2,300                       0%       345,473,856                  49.91%                   0                     0%
 CO., LTD.

    The top ten shareholders changed from the previous period

    Available           Not available

    Whether or not the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and shareholders with shares without trading limited condition take agreed repurchase
    trading during the report period
    □Yes        No
    There is no agreed repurchase trading taken by the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and shareholders with shares without trading limited
    condition during the report period.


    (2) Situation for the controlling shareholders of the Company
    Property of holding shareholders: Property of holding main body undefined

    Type of holding shareholders: Legal representative

   Name of controlling shareholder        Legal representative           Establishment date              Organization code                                         Main business
                                                                                                                                   Production of wine, healthy liquor, distilled liquor and beverages( only
Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd.       ZHOU Hongjiang                           1997.04.27              913706002656458244           produced by subsidiaries, shareholding companies and branches), sales
                                                                                                                                   of the above-mentioned products, cultivation of agricultural products


                                                                                                    82
                                                                                                                                                   Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                                                           and export business under the scope of permission.
Equity situation for the other domestic listed companies controlled or shared by the controlling shareholders during the report period     No.


     Changes in the controlling shareholder during the report period
     Available             Not available
     There are no changes in the controlling shareholder during the report period.

     (3) Situation for the actual controllers of the Company an its persons acting in concert
     Property of actual controllers: domestic other institutions; foreign other institutions

     Type of actual controllers: Legal representative
    Name of actual controllers        Legal representative   Establishment date Organization code                                                        Main business
                                                                                                       Under state permission, property investment, tenancy of machine and facility, wholesale and retail of
Yantai Yuhua Investment &
                                     JIANG Hua               2004.10.28           767792947            construction material, chemical products (chemical hazard products excluded), hardware and electronical
Development Co., Ltd.
                                                                                                       products, grape plantation.
                                                                                                       Directly or indirectly conduct the production and distribution of food products (alcoholic products included) as
ILLVA Saronno Holding S.p.a.         Aldino Marzorati        1984.07.25           -                   well as industrial, commercial, financial and service activities of any other kinds through joint-stock
                                                                                                       companies and organizations.
                                                                                                       International Finance Corporation is one of the members of World Bank, mainly dedicated to investment in
                                                                                                       private sectors of developing countries while providing technical support and consultation service. The
International Finance Corporation    Makhtar Diop            1956.07.25           -                   corporation is a multilateral financial institution that ranks first in the world in terms of providing capital stock
                                                                                                       and loans to developing countries. Its purpose is to promote sustainable investments of private sectors of
                                                                                                       developing countries in order to alleviate poverty and improve people’s life.
                                                                                                       Operating management of state-owned property right (stock right) authorized by State-owned Assets
Yantai Guofeng Investment                                                                              Supervision and Administration Commission of Yantai Municipal Government; Financing, investment and
                                     RONG Feng               2009.02.12           684822338
Holdings Group Co., Ltd.                                                                               operating management of government projects, such as strategic investment and industrial investment and so
                                                                                                       on; Capital operation (including acquisition, reintegration and transfer, etc) of state-owned property right and


                                                                                                          83
                                                                                                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

                                                                                                         state-owned stock right within the scope of authorization; Venture capital investment business; Agency of
                                                                                                         venture capital investment business of other venture investment enterprises or individuals; Participation in the
                                                                                                         establishment of venture capital investment enterprises and venture capital investment management consultant
                                                                                                         institutions; Investment and financing service and consulting business; Investment and financing consultant
                                                                                                         business; Other business authorized by State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of
                                                                                                         Yantai Municipal Government; wholesale and retail of non-ferrous metal mineral products, gold (spot good),
                                                                                                         silver (spot good), chemical products (excluding dangerous goods), battery materials (excluding dangerous
                                                                                                         chemicals); import and export of goods and technologies. (The business scope does not include national
                                                                                                         pre-approval projects and projects restricted by national industrial policies; projects that are subject to approval
                                                                                                         according to law can only carry out business activities after approval by relevant departments).
                                                               Yantai Yuhua Investment & Development Co., Ltd. did not control the equity of other domestic and foreign listed companies except the Company
Equity situation for the other domestic listed companies
                                                               during the reporting period; It is not clear that other actual controllers control the equity of other domestic and foreign listed companies other than the
controlled by the actual controller during the report period
                                                               Company during the reporting period.


     Changes of the actual controllers during the report period
     Available             Not available
     There are no changes in actual controllers during the report period.




                                                                                                            84
                                                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report
Introduction for property right and control relations between the Company and its actual controllers




Actual controller controls the Company through a trust or other asset management ways
□Available     Not available




                                                                        85
                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report


(4) The company’s controlling shareholder or the largest shareholder and its concerted action
person’s cumulative pledged shares account for 80% of the company’s shares held by them
□Available    Not available

(5) Other institutional shareholders holding more than 10% shares
□Available    Not available

(6) Shares reduction situations of holding shareholders, actual controllers, restructuring side
and other commitment subjects
□Available    Not available

4. The specific implementation of share repurchase during the reporting period
Implementation progress of share repurchase

□Available    Not available

Implementation progress of reducing share repurchased by centralized bidding

□Available    Not available




                                               86
                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                     VIII. Related Situation of Preferred Shares

  □Available      Not available
  There are no preferred shares during the report period.



                              IX. Related Situation of Bonds

  □Available      Not available




                                      X. Financial Report


  1. Audit Report

Type of audit opinion                             Standard unqualified audit opinion
Date signed on audit report                       April 10, 2024
                                                  KPMG Huazhen Certified Public Accountants
Audit agency name
                                                  Co., Ltd. (special general partnership)
Audit report No.                                  KPMG Huazhen ShenZi No. 2405429
Certified public accountant’s name               Ms. Ting Wang, Ms. Hui Jiang




                                                87
                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




           YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED




             ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
            FOR THE YEAR 1 JANUARY 2023 TO 31 DECEMBER 2023
IF THERE IS ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE CHINESE VERSION AND ITS ENGLISH
             TRANSLATION, THE CHINESE VERSION WILL PREVAIL




                                 88
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                                     AUDITOR’S REPORT

                                                                   KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

All Shareholders of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited:

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine
Company Limited (“Yantai Changyu”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet and
company balance sheet as at 31 December 2023, the consolidated income statement and
company income statement, the consolidated cash flow statement and company cash flow
statement, the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and company
statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position and company financial position of Yantai Changyu as at 31
December 2023, and of its consolidated financial performance and company financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows and company cash flows for the year then ended
in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of
Finance of the People’s Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing for Certified Public
Accountants (“CSAs”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in
the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.
We are independent of Yantai Changyu in accordance with the China Code of Ethics for
Certified Public Accountants (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.




                                               89
                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                    KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most
significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 25 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 38.

                                                      How the Matter was Addressed in Our
The Key Audit Matters
                                                      Audit

The principal activities of Yantai Changyu and        Our audit procedures to evaluate revenue
its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as          recognition of sales revenue from
“Yantai Changyu Group”) include manufacture         distributors included the following:
and sales of wine, brandy and sparkling wine.
                                                       Understand and evaluate the
The revenue of Yantai Changyu Group is mainly             Management’s design and operation
derived from sales of distributors. All                   effectiveness of key internal controls
distributor transaction terms adopt the unified           related to distributor sales revenue
transaction terms formulated by Yantai                    recognition;
Changyu Group.
                                                       Selecting the sales contracts Yantai
Based on the contractual agreement and the                Changyu signed with distributors in
business arrangement, Yantai Changyu sells                order to examine whether Yantai
products to distributors and the transfer of              Changyu has adopted the unified
product ownership is completed and the                    transaction terms, and evaluate
revenue is recognised when the goods are                  whether the accounting policy of
delivered to distributors and signed for                  revenue recognition meets the
acceptance.                                               requirements of the Accounting
As revenue is one of the key performance                  Standards for Business Enterprises;
indicators of Yantai Changyu Group, there is a         On a sampling basis, reconcile the
risk that management may recognise revenue                revenue recorded for the year to
earlier or later in order to meet specific                relevant supporting files such as
performance targets or expectations, therefore,           relevant orders and signed delivery
the risk of cut-off misstatement arising from             notes, etc. to evaluate whether
distributors’ sales revenue is identified as a key       revenue is recognised in accordance
audit matter.                                             with the accounting policy of Yantai
                                                          Changyu;




                                                90
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                   KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

Key Audit Matters (continued)

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors (continued)

Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.
Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 25 and “V. Notes to the
consolidated financial statements” 38.

                                                     How the Matter was Addressed in Our
The Key Audit Matters
                                                     Audit

                                                      On a sampling basis, reconcile the sales
                                                       transaction before and after balance sheet
                                                       date to relevant supporting files such as
                                                       relevant orders, signed delivery notes,
                                                       etc. to evaluate whether revenue is
                                                       recognised in appropriate accounting
                                                       period;
                                                      Check the sales record after the balance
                                                       sheet date to identify significant sales
                                                       returns and check relevant supporting
                                                       files (If applicable) in order to evaluate
                                                       whether relevant revenue is recorded in
                                                       the appropriate accounting period;
                                                      Select revenue accounting entries that
                                                       meet specific risk criteria and check
                                                       related supporting documents.




                                                91
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                              AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                   KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

Other Information

Management of Yantai Changyu is responsible for the other information. The other
information comprises all the information included in the 2023 annual report, other than the
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial
statements in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for
the design, implementation and maintenance of such internal control necessary to enable that
the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing Yantai
Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate Yantai Changyu or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but
to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing Yantai Changyu’s financial
reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CSAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial
statements.




                                               92
                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                             AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                  KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)

As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs, we exercise professional judgement and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

(1)   Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
      whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those
      risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
      our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
      higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
      intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

(2)   Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
      procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

(3)   Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
      accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

(4)   Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of
      accounting and, basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,
      whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
      significant doubt on Yantai Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
      conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
      auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
      disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
      audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events
      or conditions may cause Yantai Changyu to cease to continue as a going concern.

(5)   Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,
      including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying
      transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

(6)   Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the
      entities or business activities within the Group to express our audit opinion on the
      financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
      performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.




                                               93
                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




                             AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

                                                                  KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2405429

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence
and, where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the year and
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless
law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.




KPMG Huazhen LLP                                      Certified Public Accountants Registered
(Stamp)                                               in the People’s Republic of China




                                                      Wang Ting (Engagement Partner)
                                                      (Signature and stamp)




Beijing, China                                        Jiang Hui
                                                      (Signature and stamp)

                                                      Date: 10 April 2024




                                               94
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                             31 December              31 December
                                              Note
                                                                    2023                     2022
 Assets
 Current assets
   Cash at bank and on hand                       V.1       2,217,693,647            1,651,454,115
   Bills receivable                               V.2           1,260,000                2,712,460
   Accounts receivable                            V.3         382,132,334              343,982,985
   Receivables under financing                    V.4         408,316,028              309,329,918
   Prepayments                                    V.5          61,497,933               60,415,508
   Other receivables                              V.6          71,496,276               70,542,398
   Inventories                                    V.7       2,765,390,587            2,903,398,515
   Other current assets                           V.8          88,368,542              185,337,393
 Total current assets                                       5,996,155,347            5,527,173,292
 Non-current assets
   Long-term equity investments               V.9             38,285,620               41,371,385
   Investment properties                      V.10            24,482,831               22,115,318
   Fixed assets                               V.11         5,795,082,569            6,028,137,972
   Construction in progress                   V.12             3,323,241               40,934,161
   Bearer biological assets                   V.13           177,461,983              184,420,741
   Right-of-use assets                        V.14           121,745,910              139,887,159
   Intangible assets                          V.15           542,625,776              578,240,846
   Goodwill                                   V.16           107,163,616              107,163,616
   Long-term deferred expenses                V.17           306,662,107              274,699,232
   Deferred tax assets                        V.18           221,518,204              227,362,656
   Other non-current assets                   V.19             1,760,000                        -
 Total non-current assets                                  7,340,111,857            7,644,333,086
 Total assets                                             13,336,267,204           13,171,506,378




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                             95
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                             31 December              31 December
                                              Note
                                                                    2023                     2022
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 Current liabilities
    Short-term loans                          V.20            364,981,445              389,378,480
    Accounts payable                          V.21            473,352,525              503,323,746
    Contract liabilities                      V.22            175,278,849              165,727,991
    Employee benefits payable                 V.23            185,331,292              182,951,538
    Taxes payable                             V.24            274,723,431              239,695,902
    Other payables                            V.25            555,634,336              372,608,689
    Other current liabilities                 V.26             44,958,297               18,945,706
    Non-current liabilities due within
                                              V.27             78,523,993              144,020,834
     one year
 Total current liabilities                                  2,152,784,168            2,016,652,886
 Non-current liabilities
    Long-term loans                           V.28             66,616,443              128,112,115
    Lease liabilities                         V.29             85,038,335              109,505,093
    Long-term payables                        V.30                      -               42,000,000
    Deferred income                           V.31             32,582,734               38,389,058
    Deferred tax liabilities                  V.18              8,719,729               11,266,932
 Total non-current liabilities                                192,957,241              329,273,198
 Total liabilities                                          2,345,741,409            2,345,926,084




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.




                                             96
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                31 December              31 December
                                                 Note
                                                                       2023                     2022
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
    Share capital                                V.32          692,249,559              685,464,000
    Capital reserve                              V.33          651,086,707              524,968,760
    Less:Treasury stock                         V.34          103,411,919                             -
    Other comprehensive income                   V.35          (14,784,677)             (23,760,238)
    Surplus reserve                              V.36          342,732,000              342,732,000
    Retained earnings                            V.37        9,273,629,318            9,049,649,211
 Total equity attributable to shareholders of
                                                           10,841,500,988           10,579,053,733
  the Company
 Non-controlling interests                                    149,024,807              246,526,561
 Total shareholders’ equity                               10,990,525,795           10,825,580,294
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity               13,336,267,204           13,171,506,378


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                      .




Zhou Hongjiang            Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative      The person in charge       The head of the
                          of accounting affairs      accounting department
(Signature and stamp)     (Signature and stamp)      (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                97
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                             31 December              31 December
                                              Note
                                                                    2023                     2022
 Assets
 Current assets
   Cash at bank and on hand                                 1,242,484,544              874,241,771
   Accounts receivable                                          5,189,894                2,301,505
   Receivables under financing               XVII.1            36,322,019               41,061,417
   Prepayments                                                     52,587                3,518,783
   Other receivables                         XVII.2           576,949,997              720,176,320
   Inventories                                                323,465,919              335,031,522
   Other current assets                                           147,187               20,080,844
 Total current assets                                       2,184,612,147            1,996,412,162
 Non-current assets
   Long-term equity investments              XVII.3        7,648,498,638            7,705,853,378
   Investment properties                                      24,482,831               22,115,318
   Fixed assets                                              194,601,612              216,651,596
   Construction in progress                                      264,175                  375,969
   Bearer biological assets                                  100,785,279              108,370,882
   Right-of-use assets                                        37,025,896               36,153,799
   Intangible assets                                          72,552,201               75,298,044
   Deferred tax assets                                         2,327,585               12,120,605
   Other non-current assets                                1,934,430,000            1,850,200,000
 Total non-current assets                                 10,014,968,217           10,027,139,591
 Total assets                                             12,199,580,364           12,023,551,753




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                             98
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                             31 December              31 December
                                              Note
                                                                    2023                     2022
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 Current liabilities
    Short-term loans                                          100,000,000              100,000,000
    Accounts payable                                           63,686,113              100,583,550
    Employee benefits payable                                  68,654,350               68,112,832
    Taxes payable                                               6,439,899               39,101,259
    Other payables                                            608,904,995              499,751,275
    Non-current liabilities due within
                                                                 3,803,910                5,129,607
     one year
 Total current liabilities                                    851,489,267              812,678,523
 Non-current liabilities
    Lease liabilities                                          42,380,074               38,757,167
    Deferred income                                                55,718                  877,814
 Total non-current liabilities                                 42,435,792               39,634,981
 Total liabilities                                            893,925,059              852,313,504




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                             99
                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company balance sheet
as at 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                               31 December              31 December
                                                Note
                                                                      2023                     2022
 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  (continued)
 Shareholders’ equity
    Share capital                                              692,249,559              685,464,000
    Capital reserve                                            687,544,350              560,182,235
   Less:Treasury stock                                        103,411,919                        -
   Surplus reserve                                             342,732,000              342,732,000
   Retained earnings                                         9,686,541,315            9,582,860,014
 Total shareholders’ equity                                11,305,655,305           11,171,238,249
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity                12,199,580,364           12,023,551,753


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                     .




Zhou Hongjiang            Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative      The person in charge       The head of the
                          of accounting affairs      accounting department
(Signature and stamp)     (Signature and stamp)      (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.




                                               100
                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                               Note                   2023                     2022
 I.    Operating income                        V.38          4,384,764,335            3,918,941,160
       Less: Operating costs                   V.38          1,786,983,657            1,680,794,732
             Taxes and surcharges              V.39            349,735,571              289,656,627
             Selling and distribution
                                               V.40          1,239,782,776            1,028,966,138
               expenses
             General and administrative
                                               V.41            303,990,858              287,605,531
               expenses
             Research and development
                                                                17,413,534                15,431,310
               expenses
             Financial expenses                V.42             11,083,459                 7,256,207
             Including: Interest expenses                       35,800,097               26,856,890
                        Interest income                         30,571,465               24,186,351
       Add: Other income                       V.43             51,523,799               33,145,440
             Investment income/(losses)        V.44             23,847,450               (3,447,794)
             Including: Losses from
                          investment
                                                                  (712,480)              (1,605,469)
                          associates and in
                          joint ventures
             Credit reversal                   V.45               1,397,658                4,752,797
             Impairment losses                 V.46            (13,506,958)              (5,789,670)
             Losses from disposal of assets    V.47               (134,133)             (16,191,903)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                              101
                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note                   2023                     2022
 II.    Operating profit                                          738,902,296              621,699,485
        Add: Non-operating income                 V.48             11,992,270                6,832,809
        Less: Non-operating expenses              V.48              3,428,410                2,949,991
 III.   Profit before income tax                                  747,466,156              625,582,303
        Less: Income tax expenses                 V.49            221,433,447              194,233,589
 IV.    Net profit                                                526,032,709              431,348,714
        (1) Net profit classified by
                continuity of operations:
               1. Net profit from continuing
                                                                  526,032,709              431,348,714
                   operations
               2. Net profit from discontinued
                                                                                -                           -
                   operations
        (2) Net profit classified by
                ownership:
               1. Net profit attributable to
                   shareholders of the                            532,438,907              428,681,411
                   Company
               2. Non-controlling net
                                                                   (6,406,198)                2,667,303
                   (losses)/interests
 V.     Other comprehensive income, net of
                                                                     9,519,495               12,282,545
          tax
        (1) Other comprehensive income
                (net of tax) attributable to                         8,975,561               10,946,939
                shareholders of the Company
               Translation differences arising
                from translation of foreign                          8,975,561               10,946,939
                currency financial statements
        (2) Other comprehensive income
                (net of tax) attributable to                           543,934                1,335,606
                non-controlling interests




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                 102
                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                               Note                     2023                      2022
 VI.    Total comprehensive income for the
                                                               535,552,204              443,631,259
          year
        (1) Attributable to shareholders of
                                                               541,414,468              439,628,350
               the Company
        (2) Attributable to non-controlling
                                                                (5,862,264)                4,002,909
               interests
 VII.   Earnings per share:
        (1) Basic earnings per share           V.50                      0.78                     0.63
        (2) Diluted earnings per share         V.50                      0.78                     0.63


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                     .




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative     The person in charge       The head of the
                         of accounting affairs      accounting department
(Signature and stamp)    (Signature and stamp)      (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                              103
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                             Note                    2023                     2022
 I.    Operating income                      XVII.4           731,158,954              675,062,421
       Less: Operating cost                  XVII.4           621,636,564              577,316,851
             Taxes and surcharges                              26,163,038               27,984,695
             General and administrative
                                                               60,054,424                58,441,386
               expenses
             Research and development
                                                                 1,127,242                2,674,191
               expenses
             Financial expenses                                (2,756,864)              (4,912,837)
             Including: Interest expenses                        3,184,460                3,238,235
                        Interest income                         10,213,608              10,840,336
       Add: Other income                                         3,219,830                5,318,209
             Investment income               XVII.5           439,250,529              736,516,479
             Impairment losses                                (42,274,055)                        -
             Proceeds from the disposal of
                                                                            -                 33,453
               assets
 II.   Operating profit                                       425,130,854              755,426,276
       Add: Non-operating income                                  386,193                3,665,752
       Less: Non-operating expenses                             1,258,048                1,281,047




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                             104
                                             Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                              Note                   2023                     2022
 III.   Profit before income tax                              424,258,999              757,810,981
        Less: Income tax expenses                              12,118,898                8,053,832
 IV.    Net profit                                            412,140,101              749,757,149
        (i)    Net profit from continuing
                                                              412,140,101              749,757,149
                operations
        (ii) Net profit from discontinued
                                                                            -                           -
                operations
 V.     Other comprehensive income, net of
                                                                            -                           -
          tax
 VI.    Total comprehensive income for the
                                                              412,140,101              749,757,149
          year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                      .




Zhou Hongjiang          Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative    The person in charge       The head of the
                        of accounting affairs      accounting department
(Signature and stamp)   (Signature and stamp)      (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                             105
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note                     2023                      2022
 I.    Cash flows from operating activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                               4,362,027,268            3,681,133,282
         rendering of services
       Refund of taxes                                            37,827,698              186,197,815
       Proceeds from other operating
                                                V.51(1)          219,385,622                61,825,407
         activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                               4,619,240,588            3,929,156,504
       Payment for goods and services                          1,368,282,215            1,266,006,299
       Payment to and for employees                              491,419,621              493,589,542
       Payment of various taxes                                  910,748,260              718,434,215
       Payment for other operating activities   V.51(1)          675,698,749              582,249,801
       Sub-total of cash outflows                              3,446,148,845            3,060,279,857
       Net cash flows from operating
                                                V.52(1)        1,173,091,743              868,876,647
         activities
 II.   Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                                 238,200,000              133,200,000
         investments
       Investment returns received                                  3,196,066                1,340,518
       Net proceeds from disposal of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                      10,529,793                28,412,630
         long-term assets
       Net proceeds from disposal of
                                                V.52(2)           20,308,625                               -
       subsidiaries and other business units
       Net proceeds from acquisition of
                                                V.52(2)               657,049                              -
       subsidiaries and other business units
       Sub-total of cash inflows                                 272,891,533              162,953,148
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                     132,032,219              198,791,362
         long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                                 464,200,000              108,200,000
         investments
       Sub-total of cash outflows                                596,232,219              306,991,362
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                               (323,340,686)            (144,038,214)
         activities




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                106
                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                               Note                    2023                        2022
 III.   Cash flows from financing activities:                              
        Proceeds from investors                                 103,411,919                        -
        Proceeds from borrowings                                573,859,507              641,331,495
        Sub-total of cash inflows                               677,271,426              641,331,495
        Repayments of borrowings                                768,253,239              903,179,998
        Payment for dividends, profit
                                                                341,454,132              333,134,330
         distributions or interest
        Payment for other financing activities V.51(3)           67,229,123               19,774,744
        Sub-total of cash outflows                            1,176,936,494            1,256,089,072
        Net cash flows from financing
                                                              (499,665,068)            (614,757,577)
         activities
 IV.    Effect of foreign exchange rate
         changes on cash and cash                                    316,163                   345,715
         equivalents
 V.     Net increase in cash and cash
                                               V.52(1)          350,402,152              110,426,571
         equivalents
        Add: Cash and cash equivalents at
                                                              1,612,753,600            1,502,327,029
                the beginning of the year
 VI.    Cash and cash equivalents at the end
                                               V.52(2)        1,963,155,752            1,612,753,600
         of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                   .




Zhou Hongjiang           Jiang Jianxun              Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative     The person in charge       The head of the
                         of accounting affairs      accounting department
(Signature and stamp)    (Signature and stamp)      (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.




                                              107
                                                Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                 Note                     2023                      2022
 I.    Cash flows from operating activities:
       Proceeds from sale of goods and
                                                                 673,455,798              610,597,839
         rendering of services
       Tax returns received                                                    -             1,597,879
       Proceeds from other operating
                                                                  12,473,241                84,262,490
         activities
       Sub-total of cash inflows                                 685,929,039              696,458,208
       Payment for goods and services                            611,290,566              401,136,965
       Payment to and for employees                               60,646,447               67,906,188
       Payment of various taxes                                   62,523,754               50,709,754
       Payment for other operating activities                     28,861,990               23,452,120
       Sub-total of cash outflows                                763,322,757              543,205,027
       Net cash flows from operating
                                                                 (77,393,718)             153,253,181
         activities
 II.   Cash flows from investing activities:
       Proceeds from disposal of
                                                                 262,833,449              118,200,000
         investments
       Investment returns received                               729,828,424              489,479,719
       Net proceeds from disposal of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                          576,150                   175,978
         long-term assets
       Net proceeds from disposal of
         subsidiaries and other business                          17,965,519                 1,677,331
         units
       Proceeds from borrowings to
                                                                  10,000,000              312,000,000
         subsidiaries
       Sub-total of cash inflows                               1,021,203,542              921,533,028
       Payment for acquisition of fixed
         assets, intangible assets and other                        7,116,731               21,831,779
         long-term assets
       Payment for acquisition of
                                                                 478,823,400              218,200,000
         investments
       Net payment for acquisition of
         subsidiaries and other business                            5,537,700                              -
         units
       Cash paid to subsidiaries                                  94,230,000              138,700,000
       Sub-total of cash outflows                                585,707,831              378,731,779
       Net cash flows from investing
                                                                 435,495,711              542,801,249
         activities




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                108
                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2023 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                  Note                     2023                     2022
 III.   Cash flows from financing activities:
        Proceeds from investors                                   103,411,919                        -
        Proceeds from borrowings                                  100,000,000              100,000,000
        Sub-total of cash inflows                                 203,411,919              100,000,000
        Repayments of borrowings                                  100,000,000              150,000,000
        Payment for dividends or interest                         311,643,260              311,697,035
        Payment for other financing activities                      4,956,105                4,796,838
        Sub-total of cash outflows                                416,599,365              466,493,873
        Net cash flows from financing
                                                                (213,187,446)            (366,493,873)
         activities
 IV.    Effect of foreign exchange rate
         changes on cash and cash                                               -                           -
         equivalents
 V.     Net increase in cash and cash
                                                                  144,914,547              329,560,557
         equivalents
        Add: Cash and cash equivalents at
                                                                  843,369,997              513,809,440
                the beginning of the year
 VI.    Cash and cash equivalents at the end
                                                                  988,284,544              843,369,997
         of the year


These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                 .




Zhou Hongjiang            Jiang Jianxun                Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative      The person in charge         The head of the
                          of accounting affairs        accounting department
(Signature and stamp)     (Signature and stamp)        (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                 109
                                                                                                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

                                                                                               Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Total
                                                                                                                         Other                                                         Non-controlling
                                               Note                                       Less:Treasury-S                                                Retained                                            shareholders’
                                                        Share capital   Capital reserve                        comprehensive      Surplus reserve                          Sub-total         interests
                                                                                                     tock                                                earnings                                                   equity
                                                                                                                       income
 I.   Balance at the beginning of the year              685,464,000       524,968,760                     -      (23,760,238)        342,732,000     9,049,649,211   10,579,053,733         246,526,561    10,825,580,294
 II.  Changes in equity during the year                                                                                                                                                                                  
      1. Total comprehensive income                               -                 -                     -         8,975,561                   -      532,438,907      541,414,468          (5,862,264)      535,552,204
      2. Shareholders’ contributions and
            decrease of capital
            (1). Effects of Restricted Share
                                               V.32        6,785,559      127,362,115       (103,411,919)                     -                 -                -      30,735,755                     -       30,735,755
                    Incentive Plan
            (2). Acquisition of
                                               VIII.2               -      (1,244,168)                   -                    -                 -                -      (1,244,168)         (31,502,609)     (32,746,777)
                    non-controlling interests
      3. Appropriation of profits                                                                                                                                                                                        
          Distributions to shareholders        V.37                 -                 -                  -                    -                 -    (308,458,800)    (308,458,800)          (1,538,316)    (309,997,116)
      4. Others
          Disposal of equities in subsidiaries                    -                 -                   -                     -               -                  -                -         (58,598,565)      (58,598,565)
 III. Balance at the end of the year                    692,249,559       651,086,707       (103,411,919)          (14,784,677)     342,732,000      9,273,629,318   10,841,500,988         149,024,807    10,990,525,795




These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10 April 2024.                                                                                     .




Zhou Hongjiang                                          Jiang Jianxun                                              Guo Cuimei                                          (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                                    The person in charge of                                    The head of the accounting
                                                        accounting affairs                                         department
(Signature and stamp)                                   (Signature and stamp)                                      (Signature and stamp)


The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                                                                             110
                                                                                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity (continued)
for the year ended 31 December 2022
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                 Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                                                                                                                                                                            Total
                                                                                                  Other                                                      Non-controlling
                                           Note                                                                                  Retained                                           shareholders’
                                                     Share capital   Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve                               Sub-total        interests
                                                                                                                                 earnings                                                  equity
                                                                                                income
 I. Balance at the beginning of the year             685,464,000       524,968,760        (34,707,177)       342,732,000    8,929,426,600   10,447,884,183     244,792,421         10,692,676,604
 II. Changes in equity during the year                                                                                                                                                           
      (1) Total comprehensive income                           -                   -        10,946,939                  -     428,681,411      439,628,350        4,002,909           443,631,259
      (2) Appropriation of profits                                                                                                                                                               
          Distributions to shareholders    V.37                -                   -                  -                 -   (308,458,800)    (308,458,800)      (2,268,769)         (310,727,569)
 III. Balance at the end of the year                 685,464,000       524,968,760        (23,760,238)       342,732,000    9,049,649,211   10,579,053,733     246,526,561         10,825,580,294



These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10 April 2024.                                                                            .




Zhou Hongjiang                                    Jiang Jianxun                                    Guo Cuimei                                     (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                              The person in charge of                          The head of the accounting
                                                  accounting affairs                               department
(Signature and stamp)                             (Signature and stamp)                            (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                                                             111
                                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2023
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


                                                                                                                                         Total
                                                                             Less:Treasury-                         Retained
                                   Note    Share capital   Capital reserve                    Surplus reserve                    shareholders’
                                                                                      Stock                         earnings
                                                                                                                                        equity
 I.   Balance at the beginning
                                           685,464,000       560,182,235                  -      342,732,000    9,582,860,014   11,171,238,249
        of the year
 II. Changes in equity during
                                                                                                                                              
        the year
      (1) Total comprehensive
                                                       -                 -                -                 -    412,140,101      412,140,101
             income
      (2) Contribution by
             owners
           Effects of Restricted
             Share Incentive                  6,785,559      127,362,115     (103,411,919)                  -               -      30,735,755
             Plan
      (3) Appropriation of
                                                                                                                                              
             profits
           Distributions to
                                                       -                 -                -                 -   (308,458,800)    (308,458,800)
             shareholders
 III. Balance at the end of the
                                           692,249,559       687,544,350     (103,411,919)       342,732,000    9,686,541,315   11,305,655,305
        year




These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                  .




Zhou Hongjiang                            Jiang Jianxun                        Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                      The person in charge                 The head of the
                                          of accounting affairs                accounting department
(Signature and stamp)                     (Signature and stamp)                (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.



                                                                       112
                                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity
for the year ended 31 December 2022 (continued)
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

                                                                                                                                   Total
                                                                                                             Retained
                                             Note   Share capital    Capital reserve   Surplus reserve                     shareholders’
                                                                                                             earnings
                                                                                                                                  equity
 I.   Balance at the beginning of the year          685,464,000         560,182,235       342,732,000    9,141,561,665   10,729,939,900
 II.  Changes in equity during the year                                                                                                  
      (1) Total comprehensive income                          -                   -                 -      749,757,149      749,757,149
      (2) Appropriation of profits                                                                                                       
          Distributions to shareholders                       -                   -                 -    (308,458,800)    (308,458,800)
 III. Balance at the end of the year                685,464,000         560,182,235       342,732,000    9,582,860,014   11,171,238,249




These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 10
April 2024.                       .




Zhou Hongjiang                        Jiang Jianxun                      Guo Cuimei            (Company stamp)
Legal Representative                  The person in charge               The head of the
                                      of accounting affairs              accounting department
(Signature and stamp)                 (Signature and stamp)              (Signature and stamp)




The notes on pages 114 to 210 form part of these financial statements.




                                                                113
                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited
       Notes to the financial statements
       (Expressed in Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise indicated)


I.     Company status

       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. (the “Company” or the “Joint Stock Company”) was
       incorporated as a joint stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law of the
       People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) in a reorganisation carried out by Yantai Changyu
       Group Co., Ltd. (“Changyu Group”), in which Changyu Group Company injected certain
       assets and liabilities in relation to the wine, brandy, and sparkling wine production and sales
       businesses to the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are principally
       engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, sparkling wine, grape growing and
       acquisition, as well as travel resource development, etc.. Registration place of the Company
       is Yantai, Shandong. Headquarter of the Company is located at No. 56 Da Ma Lu, Zhifu
       District, Yantai, Shandong, PRC.

       As at 31 December 2023 the total shares issued by the Company amounts to 692,249,559
       shares. Please refer to Note V. 32 in detail.

       The holding company of the Group is Changyu Group Company, which is jointly controlled by
       Yantai GuoFeng Investment Holding Ltd., ILLVA SARONNO HOLDING SPA, International
       Finance Corporation and Yantai Yuhua Investment and Development Company Limited.

       The financial statements have been authorised by the board of directors on 10 April 2024.
       According to the Company’s articles of association, the financial statements will be reviewed
       by shareholders on the shareholder’s meeting.

       For consolidation scope of the year, please refer to Note VIII “Equity in other entities” in detail.

II.    Basis of preparation

       The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

III.   Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

1      Statement of compliance

       The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
       Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises or referred to as China Accounting Standards
       (“CAS”) issued by the MOF. These financial statements present truly and completely the
       consolidated financial position and financial position of the Company as at 31 December
       2023, and the consolidated financial performance and financial performance and the
       consolidated cash flows and cash flows of the Company for the year then ended.

       These financial statements also comply with the disclosure requirements of “Regulation on
       the Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Issuing Securities, No. 15: General
       Requirements for Financial Reports” as revised by the China Securities Regulatory
       Commission (“CSRC”) in 2023.




                                                        114
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



2    Accounting period

     The accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December.

3    Operating cycle

     The Company takes the period from the acquisition of assets for processing to until the
     ultimate realisation of cash or cash equivalents as a normal operating cycle. The operating
     cycle of the Company is 12 months.

4    Functional currency

     Renminbi (“RMB”) is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
     Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. Therefore, the Company and its domestic
     subsidiaries choose RMB as their functional currency. Overseas subsidiaries of the
     Company adopt Euro, Chilean Peso and Australian Dollar as their functional currencies on the
     basis of the primary economic environment in which they operate. The Company adopts
     RMB to prepare its financial statements.

5   Method used to determine the materiality threshold and the basis for selection

      Item                                                                       Materiality threshold
                                                                      Amount of the individual other
                                                                    payables/accounts payable with
      Significant other payables/accounts payable with ageing
                                                                         ageing of more than 1 year
       of more than one year
                                                                       exceeds 0.5% of the Group’s
                                                                                        total liabilities
                                                                   Carrying amount of the individual
                                                                   construction in progress exceeds
      Significant construction projects in progress
                                                                            0.5% of the Group’s total
                                                                                   non-current assets
                                                                      Carrying amount of net assets
                                                                       attributable to non-controlling
                                                                                  shareholders of the
      Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries
                                                                     non-wholly-owned subsidiaries
                                                                   exceeds 0.5% of the Group’s net
                                                                                                 assets
                                                                      Amount of the individual cash
      Significant investing and financing activities not requiring
                                                                     flow exceeds exceeds 0.5% of
       the use of cash
                                                                             the Group’s total assets

6    Accounting treatments for business combinations involving entities under common control
     and not under common control

     A transaction constitutes a business combination when the Group obtains control of one or
     more entities (or a group of assets or net assets). Business combination is classified as
     either business combinations involving enterprises under common control or business
     combinations not involving enterprises under common control.




                                                     115
                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




      For a transaction not involving enterprises under common control, the acquirer determines
      whether acquired set of assets constitute a business. The Group may elect to apply the
      simplified assessment method, the concentration test, to determine whether an acquired set
      of assets is not a business. If the concentration test is met and the set of assets is
      determined not to be a business, no further assessment is needed. If the concentration test
      is not met, the Group shall perform the assessment according to the guidance on the
      determination of a business.

      When the set of assets the group acquired does not constitute a business, acquisition costs
      should be allocated to each identifiable assets and liabilities at their acquisitiondate fair
      values. It is not required to apply the accounting of business combination described as
      below.

(1)   Business combinations involving entities under common control

      A business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in
      which all of the combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both
      before and after the business combination, and that control is not transitory. The assets
      acquired and liabilities assumed are measured based on their carrying amounts in the
      consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date.
      The difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired and the consideration
      paid for the combination (or the total par value of shares issued) is adjusted against share
      premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted against retained earnings. Any
      costs directly attributable to the combination are recognised in profit or loss when incurred.
      The combination date is the date on which one combining entity obtains control of other
      combining entities.

(2)   Business combinations involving entities not under common control

      A business combination involving entities not under common control is a business
      combination in which all of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled by the same
      party or parties both before and after the business combination. Where (1) the aggregate of
      the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held
      equity interest in the acquiree), liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by
      the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree, exceeds (2) the acquirer’s interest in the
      acquisition-date fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, the difference is
      recognised as goodwill (see Note III.19). If (1) is less than (2), the difference is recognised in
      profit or loss for the current period. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when
      incurred. The acquiree’s identifiable asset, liabilities and contingent liabilities, if the
      recognition criteria are met, are recognised by the Group at their acquisition-date fair value.
      The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.

      For a business combination involving entities not under common control and achieved in
      stages, the Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its
      acquisition-date fair value and recognises any resulting difference between the fair value and
      the carrying amount as investment income or other comprehensive income for the current
      period. In addition, any amount recognised in other comprehensive income that may be
      reclassified to profit or loss, in prior reporting periods relating to the previously-held equity
      interest, and any other changes in the owners’ equity under equity accounting, are transferred
      to investment income in the period in which the acquisition occurs (see Note III.12(2)(b)). If
      equity interests of the acquiree held before acquisition-date were equity instrument




                                                     116
                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



      investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, other
      comprehensive income recognised shall be moved to retained earnings on acquisition-date.

7     Criteria of control and preparation of consolidated financial statements

(1)   General principles

      The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated
      financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries. Control exists when the
      investor has all of following: power over the investee; exposure, or rights, to variable returns
      from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its
      power over the investee. When assessing whether the Group has power, only substantive
      rights (held by the Group and other parties) are considered. The financial position, financial
      performance and cash flows of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
      statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

      Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet within
      shareholders’ equity. Net profit or loss attributable to non-controlling shareholders is
      presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the net profit line item.
      Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented
      separately in the consolidated income statement below the total comprehensive income line
      item.

      When the amount of loss for the current period attributable to the non-controlling shareholders
      of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling shareholders’ share of the opening owners’ equity
      of the subsidiary, the excess is still allocated against the non-controlling interests.

      When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of
      the Company, the Company makes necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the
      subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies.
      Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised profit or loss arising from
      intra-group transactions, are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements.
      Unrealised losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in the same way as
      unrealised gains, unless they represent impairment losses that are recognised in the financial
      statements.

(2)   Subsidiaries acquired through a business combination

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business combination
      involving entities under common control, the financial statements of the subsidiary are
      included in the consolidated financial statements based on the carrying amounts of the assets
      and liabilities of the subsidiary in the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party as if
      the combination had occurred at the date that the ultimate controlling party first obtained
      control. The opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated financial
      statements are also restated.

      Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a business combination
      involving entities not under common control, the identifiable assets and liabilities of the
      acquired subsidiaries are included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control
      commences, based on the fair value of those identifiable assets and liabilities at the
      acquisition date.




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(3)   Disposal of subsidiaries

      When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, any resulting disposal gains or losses are
      recognised as investment income for the current period. The remaining equity investment is
      re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost, any resulting gains or losses are
      also recognised as investment income for the current period.

      When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in multiple transactions in which it disposes of
      its long-term equity investment in the subsidiary in stages, the following are considered to
      determine whether the Group should account for the multiple transactions as a bundled
      transaction:

      - arrangements are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other;
      - arrangements work together to achieve an overall commercial effect;
      - the occurrence of one arrangement is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other
        arrangement;
      - one arrangement considered on its own is not economically justified, but it is economically
        justified when considered together with other arrangements.

      If each of the multiple transactions does not form part of a bundled transaction, the
      transactions conducted before the loss of control of the subsidiary are accounted for in
      accordance with the accounting policy for partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries
      where control is retained (see Note III.7(4)).

      If each of the multiple transactions forms part of a bundled transaction which eventually
      results in the loss of control in the subsidiary, these multiple transactions are accounted for as
      a single transaction. In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between the
      consideration received and the corresponding proportion of the subsidiary’s net assets
      (calculated continuously from the acquisition date) in each transaction prior to the loss of
      control shall be recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to profit or loss
      when the parent eventually loses control of the subsidiary.

(4)   Changes in non-controlling interests

      Where the Company acquires a non-controlling interest from a subsidiary’s non-controlling
      shareholders or disposes of a portion of an interest in a subsidiary without a change in control,
      the difference between the proportion interests of the subsidiary’s net assets being acquired
      or disposed and the amount of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to the capital
      reserve (share premium) in the consolidated balance sheet, with any excess adjusted to
      retained earnings.

8     Cash and cash equivalents

      Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits that can be readily withdraw on
      demand, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known
      amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

9     Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency financial statements

      When the Group receives capital in foreign currencies from investors, the capital is translated
      to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign currency
      transactions are, on initial recognition, translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates.




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      Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot
      exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are generally
      recognised in profit or loss, unless they arise from the re-translation of the principal and
      interest of specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction of qualifying assets (see
      Note III. 16). Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in foreign currencies
      are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date.

      In translating the financial statements of a foreign operation, assets and liabilities of foreign
      operation are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date.
      Equity items, excluding retained earnings and the translation differences in other
      comprehensive income, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the
      transaction dates. Income and expenses in the income statement are translated to
      Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. The resulting translation
      differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. The translation differences
      accumulated in other comprehensive income with respect to a foreign operation are
      transferred to profit or loss in the period when the foreign operation is disposed.

10    Financial instruments

      Financial instruments include cash at bank and on hand, investments in debt and equity
      securities other than those classified as long-term equity investments (see Note III.12),
      receivables, payables, loans and borrowings and share capital.

(1)   Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

      A financial asset or financial liability is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group
      becomes a party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument.

      A financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component)
      and financial liabilities is measured initially at fair value. For financial assets and financial
      liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, any related directly attributable transaction costs
      are charged to profit or loss; for other categories of financial assets and financial liabilities,
      any related directly attributable transaction costs are included in their initial costs. A trade
      receivable, without significant financing component or practical expedient applied for one year
      or less contracts, is initially measured at the transaction price in accordance with Note III.25.

(2)   Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets

      (a)   Classification of financial assets

            The classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which
            a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. On initial
            recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost, at fair value
            through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), or at fair value through profit or loss
            (“FVTPL”).

            Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the
            Group changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all
            affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period
            following the change in the business model.




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      A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following
      conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

      - it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect
        contractual cash flows; and
      - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
        payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

      A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and
      is not designated as at FVTPL:

      - it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting
        contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and
      - its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely
        payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

      On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may
      irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other
      comprehensive income. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.
      The instrument meets the definition of equity from the perspective of the issuer.

      All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as described
      above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably
      designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at
      amortised cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces
      an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

      The business model refers to how the Group manages its financial assets in order to
      generate cash flows. That is, the Group’s business model determines whether cash
      flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling financial assets or both.
      The Group determines the business model for managing the financial assets according
      to the facts and based on the specific business objective for managing the financial
      assets determined by the Group’s key management personnel.

      In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and
      interest, the Group considers the contractual terms of the instrument. For the
      purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset
      on initial recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money
      and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a
      particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as a profit
      margin. The Group also assesses whether the financial asset contains a contractual
      term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would
      not meet this condition.

(b)   Subsequent measurement of financial assets

      - Financial assets at FVTPL

         These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and
         losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss
         unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.




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            - Financial assets at amortised cost

               These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
               interest method. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is measured at amortised
               cost and is not part of a hedging relationship shall be recognised in profit or loss
               when the financial asset is derecognised, reclassified, through the amortisation
               process or in order to recognise impairment gains or losses.

            - Debt investments at FVOCI

               These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated
               using the effective interest method, impairment and foreign exchange gains and
               losses are recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in
               other comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in
               other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

            - Equity investments at FVOCI

               These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised
               as income in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in other
               comprehensive income. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in other
               comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings.

(3)   Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities

      Financial liabilities are classified as measured at FVTPL or amortised cost by the Group.

      - Financial liabilities at FVTPL

         A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading (including
         derivative financial liability) or it is designated as such on initial recognition.

         Financial liabilities at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value and net gains and
         losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss, unless the financial
         liabilities are part of a hedging relationship.

      - Financial liabilities at amortised cost

         These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
         interest method.

(4)   Offsetting

      Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally presented separately in the balance
      sheet, and are not offset. However, a financial asset and a financial liability are offset and
      the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are
      satisfied:

      - The Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts;
      - The Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the financial asset and settle
        the financial liability simultaneously.




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(5)   Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

      Financial asset is derecognised when one of the following conditions is met:

      - the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire;
      - the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all of the
        risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or;
      - the financial asset has been transferred, although the Group neither transfers nor retains
        substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, it does not
        retain control over the transferred asset.

      Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for derecognition, the
      difference between the two amounts below is recognised in profit or loss:

      - the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred measured at the date of
        derecognition;
      - the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and, when the transferred financial
        asset is a debt investment at FVOCI, any cumulative gain or loss that has been recognised
        directly in other comprehensive income for the part derecognised.

      The Group derecognises a financial liability (or part of it) only when its contractual obligation
      (or part of it) is extinguished.

(6)   Impairment

      The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) on:

      - financial assets measured at amortised cost;
      - financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income

      Financial assets measured at fair value, including debt investments or equity securities at
      FVPL, equity securities designated at FVOCI and derivative financial assets, are not subject
      to the ECL assessment.

      Measurement of ECLs

      ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as
      the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the
      entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).

      The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period
      (including extension options) over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.

      Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life
      of a financial instrument.

      12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within
      the 12 months after the balance sheet date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the
      instrument is less than 12 months).




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Loss allowances for bills receivable, accounts receivable and receivables under financing
arising from oridinary business activities such as sale of goods and provision of services ,are
always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. ECLs on these financial assets are
estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience,
adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors and an assessment of both the current and
forecast general economic conditions at the balance sheet date.

Except for bills receivable, accounts receivable, receivables under financing, the Group
measures loss allowances at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs for the following financial
instruments, and at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs for all other financial instruments:

- If the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date;
- If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial
  recognition.

Provisions for bad and doubtful debts arising from receivables

(a)   Categories of groups for collective assessment based on credit risk characteristics and
      basis for determination

                                 Based on the different credit risk characteristics of acceptors,
       Bills receivable          the Group classifies bills receivable into two groups: bank
                                 acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills.
                                 Historically, there is no significant difference in terms of
                                 occurrence of losses among different customer types for the
                                 Group. Therefore, the Group makes provisions for bad and
       Accounts receivable
                                 doubtful debts arising from accounts receivable on the basis
                                 of all customers being one group without further
                                 segmentation by different customer types.
                                 The Group’s receivables under financing are bank
       Receivables under         acceptance bills held for dual purposes. As the accepting
        financing                banks have high credit ratings, the Group considers all
                                 receivables under financing as a group.
                                 The Group’s other receivables mainly include deposits and
                                 guarantees receivable,ect. Based on the nature of
                                 receivables and the credit risk characteristics of different
       Other receivables
                                 counterparties, the Group classifies other receivables into 2
                                 groups, specifically: the group of deposits and guarantees
                                 receivable and the group of other receivables.

(b)   Criteria for individual assessment

      Bills receivable, accounts receivable , receivables under financing, and other
      receivables are usually assessed collectively as a group based on credit risk
      characteristics to make provisions. When a counterparty is significantly different from
      other counterparties in the group in terms of credit risk characteristics, or if there has
      been a significant change in its credit risk characteristics, the individual approach is
      adopted for receivables due from this counterparty. For example, when a counterparty is
      in serious financial difficulties and the expected credit loss ratio of receivables due from
      this counterparty is significantly higher than the average expected credit loss ratio of the
      relevant ageing range, it should be individualy assessed for provisioning purposes.




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Financial instruments that have low credit risk

The credit risk on a financial instrument is considered low if the financial instrument has a low
risk of default, the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations
in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term
may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow
obligations.

Significant increases in credit risk

In assessing whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since
initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of default occurring on the financial instrument
assessed at the balance sheet date with that assessed at the date of initial recognition.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since
initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable
information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort, including
forward-looking information. In particular, the following information is taken into account:

- failure to make payments of principal and interest on their contractually due dates;
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in a financial instrument’s external or internal
  credit rating (if available);
- an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor; and
- existing or forecast changes in the technological, market, economic or legal environment
  that have a significant adverse effect on the debtor’s ability to meet its obligation to the
  Group.

Depending on the nature of the financial instruments, the assessment of a significant increase
in credit risk is performed on either an individual basis or a collective basis. When the
assessment is performed on a collective basis, the financial instruments are grouped based
on shared credit risk characteristics, such as past due status and credit risk ratings.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is
more than 30 days past due.

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each balance sheet date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at
amortised cost and debt investments at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is
‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated
future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is
credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

- significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;
- a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;
- for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, the Group
  having granted to the borrower a concession that would not otherwise consider;
- it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; or
- the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial
  difficulties.

Presentation of allowance for ECL




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      ECLs are remeasured at each balance sheet date to reflect changes in the financial
      instrument’s credit risk since initial recognition. Any change in the ECL amount is
      recognised as an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss. The Group recognises an
      impairment gain or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their
      carrying amount through a loss allowance account, except for debt investments that are
      measured at FVOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive
      income.

      Write-off

      The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the
      extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. A write-off constitutes a derecognition
      event. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have
      assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts
      subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to
      enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts
      due.

      Subsequent recoveries of an asset that was previously written off are recognised as a
      reversal of impairment in profit or loss in the period in which the recovery occurs.

(7)   Equity instrument

      The consideration received from the issuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is
      recognised in shareholders’ equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the
      Company for repurchasing self-issued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’
      equity.

      When the Company repurchases its own shares, those shares are treated as treasury shares.
      All expenditure relating to the repurchase is recorded in the cost of the treasury shares, with
      the transaction recording in the share register. Treasury shares are excluded from profit
      distributions and are presented as a deduction under shareholders’ equity in the balance
      sheet.

11    Inventories

(1)   Categories

      Inventories include raw materials, work in progress and finished goods. Inventories are
      initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of
      conversion and other expenditure incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location
      and condition. In addition to the purchase cost of raw materials, work in progress and
      finished goods include direct labour costs and an appropriate allocation of production
      overheads.

      Agricultural products harvested are reported in accordance with the CAS No.1 - Inventories.

(2)   Measurement method of cost of inventories

      Cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method.

(3)   Inventory count system

      The Group maintains a perpetual inventory system.



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(4)   Amortisation method for low-value consumables and packaging materials

      Consumables including low-value consumables and packaging materials are charged to profit
      or loss upon receipt. The amortisation charge is included in the cost of the related assets or
      recognised in profit or loss for the current period.

(5)   Criteria and method for provision for obsolete inventories

      At the balance sheet date, inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

      Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the
      estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and
      relevant taxes. The net realisable value of materials held for use in production is measured
      based on the net realisable value of the finished goods in which they will be incorporated. The
      net realisable value of inventory held to satisfy sales or service contracts is measured based
      on the contract price. If the quantities of inventories held by the Group exceed the quantities
      specified in sales contracts, the net realisable value of the excess portion of inventories is
      based on general selling prices.

      Any excess of the cost over the net realisable value of each item of inventories is recognised
      as a provision for obsolete inventories, and is recognised in profit or loss.

12    Long-term equity investments

(1)   Investment cost of long-term equity investments

      (a)   Long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination

            - The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business
              combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the
              carrying amount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of
              the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the
              initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the consideration given is adjusted
              to the share premium in the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained
              earnings. For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary acquired through a
              business combination achieved in stages which do not form a bundled transaction
              and involving entities under common control, the Company determines the initial cost
              of the investment in accordance with the above policies. The difference between
              this initial cost and the sum of the carrying amount of previously-held investment and
              the consideration paid for the shares newly acquired is adjusted to capital premium in
              the capital reserve, with any excess adjusted to retained earnings.

            - For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not
              involving enterprises under common control, the initial cost comprises the aggregate
              of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity
              securities issued by the Company, in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a
              long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving
              entities under common control and achieved through multiple transactions in stages
              which do not form a bundled transaction, the initial cost comprises the carrying
              amount of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before
              the acquisition date, and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date.

      (b)   Long-term equity investments acquired other than through a business combination



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            - A long-term equity investment acquired other than through a business combination is
              initially recognised at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the investment
              by cash, or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an investment is acquired
              by issuing equity securities.

(2)   Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investment

      (a)   Investments in subsidiaries

            In the Company’s separate financial statements, long-term equity investments in
            subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment is classified
            as held for sale (See Note III. 31). Except for cash dividends or profit distributions
            declared but not yet distributed that have been included in the price or consideration
            paid in obtaining the investments, the Company recognises its share of the cash
            dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee as investment income for the
            current period.

      The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated
      impairment losses.

            For the impairment of the investments in subsidiaries, refer to Note III.21.

            In the Group’s consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries are accounted for in
            accordance with the policies described in Note III.7.

      (b)   Investment in joint ventures and associates

            A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Group and other parties have joint control
            (see Note III.12(3)) and rights to the net assets of the arrangement.

            Associated enterprises refer to enterprises to which the Group can exercise significant
            influence (see Note III.12(3)).

            A long-term equity investment in a joint venture or an associate is accounted for using
            the equity method for subsequent measurement, unless the investment is classified as
            held for sale (see Note III.31).

            The accounting treatments under the equity method adopted by the Group are as
            follows:

            - Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest
              in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition, the
              investment is initially recognised at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less
              than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at
              the date of acquisition, the investment is initially recognised at the investor’s share of
              the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets, and the difference is
              recognised in profit or loss.

            - After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognises its share of the
              investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income as investment income or
              losses and other comprehensive income respectively, and adjusts the carrying
              amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash
              dividends or profit distributions, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by



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               the amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the
               investee’s owners’ equity, other than those arising from the investee’s net profit or
               loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution (referred to as “other changes
               in owners’ equity”), is recognised directly in the Group’s equity, and the carrying
               amount of the investment is adjusted accordingly.

            - In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses, other comprehensive
              income and other changes in owners’equity, the Group recognises investment
              income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to
              align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on
              the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.
              Unrealised profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its
              associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the
              associates or joint ventures. Unrealised losses resulting from transactions between
              the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated in the same way as
              unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment.


            - The Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses of the investee after
              the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest
              that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the associate is reduced
              to zero, except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume additional
              losses. If the joint venture or the associate subsequently reports net profits, the
              Group resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits
              equals the share of losses not recognised.

            For the impairment of the investments in joint ventures and associates, refer to Note
            III.21.

(3)   Criteria for determining the existence of joint control over an investee

      Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists
      only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities with significant impact on the
      returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

      The following factors are usually considered when assessing whether the Group can exercise
      joint control over an investee:

      - Whether no single participant party is in a position to control the investee’s related activities
        unilaterally;
      - Whether strategic decisions relating to the investee’s related activities require the
        unanimous consent of all participant parties that sharing of control.

      Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions
      of an investee but does not have control or joint control over those policies.

13    Investment properties

      Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital
      appreciation or for both. Investment properties are accounted for using the cost model and
      stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation, amortisation and
      impairment losses, and adopts a depreciation or amortisation policy for the investment
      property which is consistent with that for buildings or land use rights, unless the investment




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      property is classified as held for sale (see Note III.31). For the impairment of the investment
      properties, refer to Note III.21.

                                           Estimated useful Residual value rate           Depreciation rate
       Category
                                                life (years)                (%)                        (%)
       Plant and buildings                    20 - 40 years             0 - 5%                2.4% - 5.0%

14    Fixed assets

(1)   Recognition of fixed assets

      Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in production of goods,
      supply of services, for rental or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one
      accounting year.

      The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price, related taxes, and any
      directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use.
      The cost of self-constructed assets is measured in accordance with the policy set out in Note
      III.15.

      Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to the
      Group in a different pattern, thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or methods,
      each part is recognised as a separate fixed asset.

      Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets are
      recognised as assets when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the costs
      will flow to the Group, and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. The
      costs of the day-to-day maintenance of fixed assets are recognised in profit or loss as
      incurred.

      Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and
      impairment losses.

(2)   Depreciation of fixed assets

      The cost of a fixed asset, less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment
      losses, is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, unless the
      fixed asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.31).

      The estimated useful lives, residual value rates and depreciation rates of each class of fixed
      assets are as follows:

                                           Estimated useful Residual value rate           Depreciation rate
       Class
                                                 life (years)               (%)                        (%)
       Plant and buildings                    20 - 40 years             0 - 5%                2.4% - 5.0%
       Machinery equipment                      5 - 30 years            0 - 5%               3.2% - 20.0%
       Motor vehicles                           4 - 12 years            0 - 5%               7.9% - 25.0%

      Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at
      each year-end.

(3)   For the impairment of the fixed assets, refer to Note III.21.




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(4)   Disposal of fixed assets

      The carrying amount of a fixed asset is derecognised:

      - when the fixed asset is holding for disposal; or
      - when no future economic benefit is expected to be generated from its use or disposal.

      Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are
      determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of
      the item, and are recognised in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal.

15    Construction in progress

      The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, capitalised
      borrowing costs (see Note III.16), and any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset
      to working condition for its intended use.

      A self-constructed asset is classified as construction in progress and transferred to fixed asset
      when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction in
      progress.

      Criteria and timing for the transfer to fixed assets:

       Category                  Criteria and timing for the transfer to fixed assets
                                 (1) The main construction projects and ancillary projects have been
                                        substantially completed;
                                 (2) the construction projects have been checked and accepted by
                                        the survey, design, construction and supervision units after
                                        meeting the pre-determined design requirements;
                                 (3) the construction projects have been checked and accepted by
       Plant and buildings              external departments such as the fire department, the land and
                                        resources department and the planning department;
                                 (4) if a construction project is available for its intended use but its
                                        final account has not yet been finalised, the construction project
                                        will be transferred to fixed assets at its estimated value from the
                                        date it is available for its intended use, based on the its
                                        estimated value of construction.
                                 (1) The relevant equipment and other supporting facilities have
                                        been installed;
                                 (2) the equipment can operate normally and stably for a period after
       Machinery and                    commissioning;
        equipment                (3) the production equipment is capable of producing qualified
                                        products stably for a period;
                                 (4) the equipment has been checked and accepted by asset
                                        management personnel and users.

      Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated impairment
      losses (see Note III.21).

      When an enterprise sells products or by-products produced before a fixed asset is available
      for its intended use, the proceeds and related cost are accounted for in accordance with CAS
      14 – Revenue and CAS 1 – Inventories respectively, and recognised in profit or loss for the
      current period.



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16   Borrowing costs

     Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition, and construction or production
     of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Other borrowing costs
     are recognised as financial expenses when incurred.

     During the capitalisation period, the amount of interest (including amortisation of any discount
     or premium on borrowing) to be capitalised in each accounting period is determined as
     follows:

     - Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition and construction or production of
       a qualifying asset, the amount of interest to be capitalised is the interest expense
       calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest income earned
       from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary investment
       of those funds before being used on the asset.

     - To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition and
       construction or production of a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for
       capitalisation is determined by applying a capitalisation rate to the weighted average of the
       excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset over the above amounts of specific
       borrowings. The capitalisation rate is the weighted average of the interest rates
       applicable to the general-purpose borrowings.

     The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future
     cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or, when appropriate, a shorter period to
     the initially recognised amount of the borrowings.

     During the capitalisation period, exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
     a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalised as part of the
     cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on
     foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognised as a
     financial expense when incurred.

     The capitalisation period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalisation of
     borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalisation, excluding any period over which
     capitalisation is suspended. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when expenditure
     for the asset is being incurred, borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of acquisition,
     construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use are in
     progress, and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended use. Capitalisation
     of borrowing costs should cease when the qualifying asset being constructed or produced has
     reached its expected usable or saleable condition. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is
     suspended when the acquisition, construction or production activities are interrupted
     abnormally for a period of more than three months.

17   Biological assets

     The Group’s biological assets are bearer biological assets.

     Bearer biological assets are those that are held for the purposes of producing agricultural
     produce, rendering of services or rental. Bearer biological assets in the Group are vines.
     Bearer biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-grown or self-bred
     bearer biological assets represents the necessary directly attributable expenditure incurred




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     before satisfying the expected production and operating purpose, including capitalised
     borrowing costs.

     Bearer biological assets, after reaching the expected production and operating purpose, are
     depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. The estimated
     useful lives, estimated net residual value rates and depreciation rates of bearer biological
     assets are as follows:

                                         Estimated useful       Estimated net              Depreciation rate
      Category
                                              life (years) residual value rate                          (%)
      Vines                                      20 years                  0%                         5.0%

     The Group evaluates the useful life and expected net salvage value by considering the normal
     producing life of the bearer biological assets.

     Useful lives, estimated residual values and depreciation methods of bearer biological assets
     are reviewed at least at each year-end. Any changes should be treated as changes in
     accounting estimates.

     For a bearer biological asset that has been sold, damaged, dead or destroyed, any difference
     between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset should be recognised in
     profit or loss for the period in which it arises.

18   Intangible assets

     Useful life and amortisation methods

     Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortization
     (where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (see Note III.21). For an
     intangible asset with finite useful life, its cost estimated less residual value and accumulated
     impairment losses is amortised on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life,
     unless the intangible asset is classified as held for sale.

     The estimated useful lives, basis for determination and amortisation methods of intangible
     assets are as follows:

                                       Amortisation                                              Amortisation
      Item                                                 Basis for determination
                                      period (years)                                                methods
                                                                                                  Stright-line
      Land use rights                  40 - 50 years      Terms of land use rights
                                                                                                      Method
                                                         Shorter of the term of
                                                                                                   Stright-line
      Software licenses                 5 - 10 years software or the estimated
                                                                                                       Method
                                                         useful life of software
                                                         Shorter of the term of
                                                       trademark rights or the                     Stright-line
      Trademarks                            10 years
                                                        estimated useful life of                       Method
                                                              trademark rights

     Useful lives and amortisation methods of intangible asset with finite useful life are reviewed at
     least at each year-end.




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     An intangible asset is regarded as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised when
     there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate
     economic benefits for the Group. At the balance sheet date, the Group had intangible assets
     with infinite useful lives including the land use rights and trademarks. Land use rights with
     infinite useful lives are permanent land use rights with permanent ownership held by the
     Group under the relevant Chile and Australian laws arising from the Group’s acquisition of
     Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A., and Bodegas Santa Alicia SPA. (collectively
     referred to as the “Chile Indomita Wine Group”), and the acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty
     Ltd. (the “Australia Kilikanoon Estate”), therefore there was no amortisation. The right to use
     trademark refers to the trademark held by the Group arising from the acquisition of the Chile
     Indomita Wine Group and the Australia Kilikanoon Estate with infinite useful lives. The
     valuation of trademark was based on the trends in the market and competitive environment,
     product cycle, and managing long-term development strategy. Those basis indicated the
     trademark will provide net cash flows to the Group within an uncertain period. The useful life
     is indefinite as it was hard to predict the period that the trademark would bring economic
     benefits to the Group.

19   Goodwill

     The initial cost of goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the acquirer’s
     interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree under a business
     combination not involving entities under common control.

     Goodwill is not amortised and is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated
     impairment losses (see Note III.21). On disposal of an asset group or a set of asset groups,
     any attributable goodwill is written off and included in the calculation of the profit or loss on
     disposal.

20   Long-term deferred expenses

     Long-term deferred expenses are amortised using a straight-line method within the benefit
     period. The respective amortisation periods for such expenses are as follows:

      Item                                                                            Amortisation period
      Land requisition fee                                                                       50 years
      Greening fee                                                                           5 - 20 years
      Renovation Fee                                                                         3 - 20 years
      Others                                                                                      3 years




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21   Impairment of assets other than inventories and financial assets

     The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based
     on internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication of
     impairment:

     -   fixed assets
     -   construction in progress
     -   right-of-use assets
     -   intangible assets
     -   bearer biological assets
     -   investment properties measured using a cost model
     -   long-term equity investments
     -   goodwill
     -   long-term deferred expenses, etc.

     If any indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition, the
     Group estimates the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with infinite useful
     lives at each year-end, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment.
     Goodwill is allocated to each asset group, or set of asset groups, that is expected to benefit
     from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing.

     The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group, set of asset groups) is the higher of its
     fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash
     flows.

     An asset group is composed of assets directly related to cash-generation and is the smallest
     identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the
     cash inflows from other assets or asset groups.

     The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the
     future cash flows, estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its
     ultimate disposal, to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.

     An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is
     less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognised
     accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are
     allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or set
     of asset groups, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset group
     or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However, such allocation would not reduce the
     carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if
     measurable), its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero.

     Once an impairment loss is recognised, it is not reversed in a subsequent period.




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22     Fair value measurement

       Unless otherwise specified, the Group measures fair value as follows:

       Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
       orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

       When measuring fair value, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the particular
       asset or liability (including the condition and location of the asset and restrictions, if any, on
       the sale or use of the asset) that market participants would consider when pricing the asset or
       liability at the measurement date, and uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the
       circumstances and for which sufficient data and other information are available to measure
       fair value. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach, the income approach
       and the cost approach.

23    Provisions

       A provision is recognised for an obligation related to a contingency if the Group has a present
       obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic
       benefits will be required to settle the obligation.

       A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the
       related present obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions
       are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows. Factors pertaining to a
       contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money are taken into account
       as a whole in reaching the best estimate. Where there is a continuous range of possible
       outcomes for the expenditure required, and each possible outcome in that range is as likely as
       any other, the best estimate is the mid-point of that range. In other cases, the best estimate is
       determined as follows:

       - Where the contingency involves a single item, the best estimate is the most likely outcome.
       - Where the contingency involves a large population of items, the best estimate is
         determined by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities.

       The Group reviews the carrying amounts of provisions at the balance sheet date and adjusts
       their carrying amounts to the current best estimates.

24    Share-based payments

(1)    Classification of share-based payments

       Share-based payment transactions in the Group are equity-settled share-based payments..




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(2)   Accounting treatment of share-based payments

      - Equity-settled share-based payments

        Where the Group uses shares or other equity instruments as consideration for services
        received from employees, the payment is measured at the fair value of the equity
        instruments granted to employees at the grant date. If the equity instruments granted to
        employees vest immediately, the fair value of the equity instruments granted is fully
        recognised as costs or expenses on the grant date, with a corresponding increase in
        capital reserve. If the equity instruments granted do not vest until the completion of
        services for a period, or until the achievement of a specified performance condition, the
        Group recognises an amount at each balance sheet date during the vesting period based
        on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest according to
        newly obtained subsequent information regarding changes in the number of employees
        expected to vest the equity instruments. The Group measures the services received at the
        grant-date fair value of the equity instruments and recognises the costs or expenses as the
        services are received, with a corresponding increase in capital reserve.

        When the Group receives services but has no obligation to settle the transaction because
        the relevant equity instruments are issued by the Company’s ultimate parent or its
        subsidiaries outside the Group, the Group also classifies the transaction as equity-settled.

25    Revenue recognition

      Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits arising in the course of the Group’s ordinary
      activities when the inflows result in increase in shareholders’ equity, other than increase
      relating to contributions from shareholders.

      Revenue is recognised when the Group satisfies the performance obligation in the contract by
      transferring the control over relevant goods or services to the customers.

      Where a contract has two or more performance obligations, the Group determines the
      stand-alone selling price at contract inception of the distinct good or service underlying each
      performance obligation in the contract and allocates the transaction price in proportion to
      those stand-alone selling prices. The Group recognises as revenue the amount of the
      transaction price that is allocated to each performance obligation. The stand-alone selling
      price is the price at which the Group would sell a promised good or service separately to a
      customer. If a stand-alone selling price is not directly observable, the Group considers all
      information that is reasonably available to the entity, maximises the use of observable inputs
      to estimate the stand-alone selling price.

      For the contract with a warranty, the Group analyses the nature of the warranty provided, if the
      warranty provides the customer with a distinct service in addition to the assurance that the
      product complies with agreed-upon specifications, the Group recognises for the promised
      warranty as a performance obligation. Otherwise, the Group accounts for the warranty in
      accordance with the requirements of CAS No.13 – Contingencies.




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The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled
in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts
collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises the transaction price only to the
extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue
recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is
subsequently resolved. Where the contract contains a significant financing component, the
Group recognises the transaction price at an amount that reflects the price that a customer
would have paid for the promised goods or services if the customer had paid cash for those
goods or services when (or as) they transfer to the customer. The difference between the
amount of promised consideration and the cash selling price is amortised using an effective
interest method over the contract term. The Group does not adjust the consideration for any
effects of a significant financing component if it expects, at contract inception, that the period
between when the Group transfers a promised good or service to a customer and when the
customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.

The Group satisfies a performance obligation over time if one of the following criteria is met; or
otherwise, a performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time:

- the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s
  performance as the Group performs;
- the customer can control the asset created or enhanced during the Group’s performance;
  or
- the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to it and the
  Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.

For performance obligation satisfied over time, the Group recognises revenue over time by
measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. When
the outcome of that performance obligation cannot be measured reasonably, but the Group
expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance obligation, the Group
recognises revenue only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time that it can
reasonably measure the outcome of the performance obligation.

For performance obligation satisfied at a point in time, the Group recognises revenue at the
point in time at which the customer obtains control of relevant goods or services. To
determine whether a customer has obtained control of goods or services, the Group considers
the following indicators:

- the Group has a present right to payment for the goods or services;
- the Group has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer;
- the Group has transferred the legal title of the goods or the significant risks and rewards of
  ownership of the goods to the customer; and
- the customer has accepted the goods or services.

For the sale of a product with a right of return, the Group recognises revenue when the Group
obtains control of that product, in the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to
be entitled in exchange for the product transferred (i.e. excluding the amount of which
expected to be returned), and recognises a refund liability for the products expected to be
returned. Meanwhile, an asset is recognised in the amount of carrying amount of the product
expected to be returned less any expected costs to recover those products (including potential
decreases in the value of returned products), and carry forward to cost in the amount of
carrying amount of the transferred products less the above costs. At the end of each
reporting period, the Group updates its assessment of future sales return. If there is any
change, it is accounted for as a change in accounting estimate.



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     A contract asset is the Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that it
     has transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the
     passage of time. The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss on contract
     assets (see Note III.10(6)). Accounts receivable is the Group’s right to consideration that is
     unconditional (only the passage of time is required). A contract liability is the Group’s
     obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received
     consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer.

     The following is the description of accounting policies regarding revenue from the Group’s
     principal activities:

     The Group’s sales revenue is mainly derived from dealer sales. Revenue is recognised
     when the Group transfers control of the related products to the customer. Based on the
     business contract, the Group recognised the sales revenue of these transfers when the
     product is confirmed and signed for acceptance by the customers.

26   Contract costs

     Contract costs are either the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer or the
     costs to fulfil a contract with a customer.

     Incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Group incurs to obtain a
     contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained
     e.g. an incremental sales commission. The Group recognises as an asset the incremental
     costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if it expects to recover those costs. Other costs
     of obtaining a contract are expensed when incurred.

     If the costs to fulfil a contract with a customer are not within the scope of inventories or other
     accounting standards, the Group recognises an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a
     contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

     - the costs relate directly to an existing contract or to a specifically identifiable anticipated
       contract, including direct labour, direct materials, allocations of overheads (or similar
       costs), costs that are explicitly chargeable to the customer and other costs that are incurred
       only because the Group entered into the contract
     - the costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying (or in
       continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and
     - the costs are expected to be recovered.

     Assets recognised for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and assets recognised for
     the costs to fulfil a contract (the “assets related to contract costs”) are amortised on a
     systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer to the customer of the goods or services to
     which the assets relate and recognised in profit or loss for the current period. The Group
     recognises the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the
     amortisation period of the asset that the entity otherwise would have recognised is one year or
     less.

     The Group recognises an impairment loss in profit or loss to the extent that the carrying
     amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds:

     - remaining amount of consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for the
       goods or services to which the asset relates; less




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      - the costs that relate directly to providing those goods or services that have not yet been
        recognised as expenses.

27    Employee benefits

(1)   Short-term employee benefits

      Employee wages or salaries, bonuses, social security contributions such as medical
      insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing fund, measured at the
      amount incurred or accured at the applicable benchmarks and rates, are recognised as a
      liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or
      included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(2)   Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans

      Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Group
      participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance plan in the social insurance
      system established and managed by government organisations. The Group makes
      contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and rates
      stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions payable are recognised
      as a liability as the employee provides services, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss
      or included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(3)   Termination benefits

      When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment
      contracts expire, or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept
      voluntary redundancy, a provision is recognised with a corresponding expense in profit or loss
      at the earlier of the following dates:

      - When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of
        an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal;
      - When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of
        termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out
        the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those
        affected by it.

28    Government grants

      Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the
      government to the Group except for capital contributions from the government in the capacity
      as an investor in the Group.

      A government grant is recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be
      received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant.

      If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the
      amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a
      non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value.

      Government grants related to assets are grants whose primary condition is that the Group
      qualifying for them should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets.
      Government grants related to income are grants other than those related to assets. A
      government grant related to an asset is recognised as deferred income and amortised over



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     the useful life of the related asset on a reasonable and systematic manner as other income or
     non-operating income. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses or losses to be
     incurred in the future is recognised as deferred income, and included in other income or
     non-operating income in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognised. Or
     included in other income or non-operating income directly.

29   Income tax

     Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that they
     relate to a business combination or items recognised directly in equity (including other
     comprehensive income).

     Current tax is the expected tax payable calculated at the applicable tax rate on taxable income
     for the year, plus any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

     At the balance sheet date, current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the Group has a
     legally enforceable right to set them off and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to
     realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

     Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary
     differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
     liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases, which include deductible losses
     and tax credits carried forward to subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised to
     the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which
     deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

     Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of
     assets or liabilities in a single transaction that is not a business combination, affects neither
     accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss) and does not give rise to equal taxable
     and deductible temporary differences. Deferred tax is also not recognised for taxable
     temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

     At the balance sheet date, deferred tax is measured based on the tax consequences that
     would follow from the expected manner of recovery or settlement of the carrying amounts of
     the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date that are expected
     to be applied in the period when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled.

     The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date, and is
     reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be utilised.
     Such reductions are reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable
     profits will be available.

     At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if all of the
     following conditions are met:

     - the taxable entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and current
       tax assets;
     - they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on either:
     - the same taxable entity; or
     - different taxable entities which intend either to settle the current tax liabilities and current
       tax assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in
       each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax
       assets are expected to be settled or recovered.




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30    Leases

      A contract is lease if the lessor conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset to
      lessee for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

      At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A
      contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an
      identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

      To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the
      Group assesses whether:

      - the contract involves the use of an identified asset. An identified asset may be specified
        explicitly or implicitly speicied in a contrat and should be physically distinct, or capacity
        portion or other portion of an asset that is not physically distinct but it represents
        substantially all of the capacity of the asset and thereby provides the customer with the
        right to obtain substantially all of the ecomonic benefits from the use of the asset. If the
        supplier has a substantive substitution right throughout the period of use, then the asset is
        not identified;
      - the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the
        asset throughout the period of use;
      - the lessee has the right to direct the use of the asset.

      For a contract that contains more separate lease componets, the lessee and the lessor
      separate lease components and account for each lease component as a lease separately. For
      a contract that contains lease and non-lease components, the lessee and the lessor separate
      lease components from non-lease components. For a contract that contains lease and
      non-lease components, the lessee allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease
      component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the
      aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. The lessor allocates the
      consideration in the contract in accordance with the accounting policy in Note III.25.

(1)   As a lessee

      The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement
      date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of
      the lease liability, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date (less any
      lease incentives received), any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to
      dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the site on which it is located or
      restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.

      The right-of-use asset is depreciated using the straight-line method. If the lessee is
      reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option by the end of the lease term, the right-of-use
      asset is depreciated over the remaining useful lives of the underlying asset. Otherwise, the
      right-of-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the
      useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. Impairment losses of
      right-of-use assets are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy described in
      Note III.21.

      The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not
      paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if
      that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate.




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      A constant periodic rate is used to calculate the interest on the lease liability in each period
      during the lease term with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or included in the cost of
      assets where appropriate. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the
      lease liability is charged to profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate as
      incurred.

      Under the following circumstances after the commencement date, the Group remeasures
      lease liabilities based on the present value of revised lease payments:

      - there is a change in the amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee;
      - there is a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate
        used to determine those payments;
      - there is a change in the assessment of whether the Group will exercise a purchase,
        extension or termination option, or there is a change in the exercise of the extension or
        termination option.

      When the lease liability is remeasured, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying
      amount of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the
      right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

      The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term
      leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Group
      recognises the lease payments associated with these leases in profit or loss or as the cost of
      the assets where appropriate using the straight-line method over the lease term.

(2)   As a lessor

      The Group determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an
      operating lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks
      and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset irrespective of whether the legal
      title to the asset is eventually transferred. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance
      lease.

      When the Group is a sub-lessor, it assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with
      reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease, not with reference to the
      underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term lease to which the Group applies practical
      expedient described above, then it classifies the sub-lease as an operating lease.

      Under a finance lease, at the commencement date, the Group recognises the finance lease
      receivable and derecognises the finance lease asset. The finance lease receivable is initially
      measured at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. The net investment in the
      lease is measured at the aggregate of the unguaranteed residual value and the present value
      of the lease receivable that are not received at the commencement date, discounted using the
      interest rate implicit in the lease.

      The Group recognises finance income over the lease term, based on a pattern reflecting a
      constant periodic rate of return. The derecognition and impairment of the finance lease
      receivable are recognised in accordance with the accounting policy in Note III.10. Variable
      lease payments not included in the measurement of net investment in the lease are
      recognised as income as they are earned.

      Lease receipts from operating leases is recognised as income using the straight-line method
      over the lease term. The initial direct costs incurred in respect of the operating lease are




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     initially capitalised and subsequently amortised in profit or loss over the lease term on the
     same basis as the lease income. Variable lease payments not included in lease receipts are
     recognised as income as they are earned.

31   Assets held for sale

     The Group classified a non-current asset or disposal group as held for sale when the carrying
     amount of a non-current asset or disposal group will be recovered through a sale transaction
     rather than through continuing use.

     A disposal group refers to a group of assets to be disposed of, by sale or otherwise, together
     as a whole in a single transaction and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will
     be transferred in the transaction.

     A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale when all the following
     criteria are met:

             - According to the customary practices of selling such asset or disposal group in
        similar transactions, the non-current asset or disposal group must be available for
        immediate sale in their present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for
        sales of such assets or disposal groups;
             - Its sale is highly probable, that is, the Group has made a resolution on a sale plan
        and has obtained a firm purchase commitment. The sale is to be completed within one
        year.

     Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying amount
     and fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell (except financial assets (see Note III.10),
     deferred tax assets (see Note III.29) and investment properties subsequent measured at fair
     value (see Note III. 13) initially and subsequently. Any excess of the carrying amount over
     the fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or
     loss.

32   Profit distributions

     Dividends or profit distributions proposed in the profit appropriation plan, which will be
     approved after the balance sheet date, are not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet
     date but are disclosed in the notes separately.

33   Related parties

     If a party has the power to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence over another
     party, or vice versa, or where two or more parties are subject to common control or joint
     control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be
     individuals or enterprises. Enterprises with which the Company is under common control
     only from the State and that have no other related party relationships are not regarded as
     related parties.

     In addition to the related parties stated above, the Company determines related parties based
     on the disclosure requirements of Administrative Procedures on the Information Disclosures of
     Listed Companies issued by the CSRC.




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34   Segment reporting

     The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
     wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group’s internal
     organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group’s
     operation is divided into five parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
     management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
     evaluate performances. In 2023, over 86% of revenue, more than 96% of profit and over
     91% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore the Group
     does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

35   Significant accounting estimates and judgements

     The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and
     assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of
     assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
     The management estimates as well as underlying assumptions and uncertainties involved are
     reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the
     period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

     Significant accounting estimates see Notes V.3 7 11 and 16.

36   Changes in significant accounting policies

     In 2023, the Group has adopted the following newly revised accounting standards and
     implementation guidance and illustrative examples issued by the MOF:

     The accounting treatment of deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single
     transaction excluded from the scope of the initial recognition exemption” in CAS Bulletin No.16
     (Caikuai [2022] No.31) (“CAS Bulletin No.16”)

     According to the provisions, for taxable and deductible temporary differences arising from the
     initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a single transaction that is not a business
     combination, affects neither accounting profits nor taxable profit (or deductible losses) and
     gives rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences, the Group recognises the
     corresponding deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets respectively in accordance with
     relevant provisions in CAS 18 - Income Tax when such transactions occur, instead of
     recognising deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax assets based on the net amount of taxable
     and deductible temporary differences. The adoption of the above requirements and guidance
     does not have a significant effect on the financial position and financial performance of the
     Group.




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IV.   Taxation

1     Main types of taxes and corresponding tax rates

            Type of tax             Taxation basis                                Tax rate
                             Output VAT is calculated on
                             product sales and taxable
                                                               13%, 9%, 6% (China), 20% (France),
       Value-added tax       services revenue. The
                                                               21% (Spain), 19% (Chile) and 10%
        (VAT)                basis for VAT payable is to
                                                               (Australia)
                             deduct input VAT from the
                             output VAT for the period
                                                               10% of the price, 20% of the price and
       Consumption tax       Based on taxable revenue
                                                               RMB1,000 each ton (China)
       Urban maintenance
        and construction Based on VAT paid                     7% (China)
        tax
       Corporate income                                        25% (China), 25% (France), 28%
                         Based on taxable profits
        tax                                                    (Spain), 27% (Chile), 30% (Australia)

      Other than tax incentives stated in Note IV. 2, applicable tax rates of the Group in 2023 and
      2022 are all stated as above.

2     Tax preferential treatments

      Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia Growing”), a subsidiary of the Group,
      whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Ningxia Huizu Autonomous
      Region. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic
      of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China, Ningxia Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate income tax.

      Yantai Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd. (“Grape Growing”), a branch of the Company,
      whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Zhifu District, Yantai City,
      Shandong Province. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income
      Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China, Grape Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate
      income tax.

      Yantai Changyu Wine Research & Development Centre Co., Ltd. (“R&D Centre”), a branch of
      the Company, is an enterprise engaged in grape growing in the Economic and Technological
      Development Zone of Yantai City, Shandong Province. Pursuant to Article 27 of the
      Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and Article 86 of the
      Implementation Regulations of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of
      China, R&D Centre enjoys the preferential policy of exemption of enterprise income tax on
      income from grape growing.

      Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. (“Agriculture Development”), a
      subsidiary of the Group, whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Miyun,
      Beijing. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic
      of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the
      People’s Republic of China, Agriculture Development enjoys an exemption of corporate
      income tax.




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Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd. (“Xinjiang Tianzhu” , disposal in June 2023), a subsidiary of
the Company, is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city,
Xinjiang Weizu Autonomous. In accordance with relevant provisions of the Announcement
on Continuation of CIT Policies for Large-scale Development in the Western Region
(Announcement [2020] No.23 of the Ministry of Finance), Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser is
entitled to preferential tax policies. Therefore, during the period from 2021 to 2030, its
corporate income tax shall be levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%.

Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Shihezi”), a subsidiary of the
Company, is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city, Xinjiang
Weizu Autonomous. In accordance with relevant provisions of the Announcement on
Continuation of CIT Policies for Large-scale Development in the Western Region
(Announcement [2020] No.23 of the Ministry of Finance), Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser is
entitled to preferential tax policies. Therefore, during the period from 2021 to 2030, its
corporate income tax shall be levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%.

Ningxia Changyu Longyu Chateau Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia Chateau”), a subsidiary of the
Company, is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Yinchuan, Ningxia
Hui Autonomous Region. In accordance with the Notice on Continuing the Enterprise Income
Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China (Notice of the Ministry of
Finance [2020] No. 23), Ningxia Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies,
which means it can pay corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from
2021 to 2030.

Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd. (“Ningxia Wine”), a subsidiary of the Company, is an
enterprise engaged in wine production and sales, incorporated in Shihezi City, Xinjiang Uygur
Autonomous Region. In accordance with relevant provisions of the Announcement on
Continuation of CIT Policies for Large-scale Development in the Western Region
(Announcement [2020] No.23 of the Ministry of Finance), Changyu (Ningxia) Wine is entitled
to preferential tax policies. Therefore, during the period from 2021 to 2030, its corporate
income tax shall be levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%.

In accordance with the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementing regulations, the
Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Implementing
the Inclusive Tax Deduction and Exemption Policies for Micro and Small Enterprises (No.13
[2019] of the Ministry of Finance), the Announcement on Implementation of Income Tax
Incentives for Micro and Small Enterprises and Individually-owned Businesses
(Announcement [2023] No.6 from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of
Taxation) and the Announcement on Further Implementation of Income Tax Incentives for
Small Enterprises with Meagre Profits (Announcement [2022] No. 13 of the Ministry of
Finance and the State Taxation Administration), for micro and small enterprises that meet the
application requirements that the taxable income that is not more than RMB 1 million, the
amount of taxable income shall be reduced by 25%, and the applicable rate of enterprise
income tax shall be 20%; for the annual taxable income exceeding RMB 1 million, but is not
more than RMB 3 million, the amount of taxable income shall be reduced by 25%, and the
applicable rate of enterprise income tax shall be 20%. Beijing Changyu Wine Marketing Co.,
Ltd. (“Beijing Marketing”), a subsidiary of the Company, was identified as a qualified small
enterprise with meagre profits.




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     Pursuant to the Announcement on Clarifying VAT Relief and Other Policies for Small-scale
     VAT Taxpayers (Announcement [2023] No.1 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation
     Administration), the taxable sales revenue of small-scale VAT taxpayers to which a levy rate
     of 3% is applicable shall be subject to VAT at a reduced levy rate of 1%; and the prepaid VAT
     items to which a pre-levy rate of 3% is applicable shall be subject to a reduced pre-levy rate of
     1% from the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023. Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co.,
     Ltd. Weimeisi Tasting Centre Branch is entitled to the above exemption.

     In accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of
     Taxation on Further Stepping up the Implementation of the Policy for the Refund of Term-End
     Excess Input Value-Added Tax Credits (Notice of the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation
     Administration [2022] No. 14), the government should further step up the implementation of
     the policy for the refund of term-end excess input value-added tax credits and expand the
     scope of industries applicable to this policy. The Company and its qualified subsidiaries have
     enjoyed this policy.

     In accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of
     Taxation on the Further Implementation of Reduction and Exemption in Six Taxes and Two
     Fees for Small-Scale and Micro Enterprises (Notice of the Ministry of Finance and State
     Taxation Administration [2022] No. 10), from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2024, People’s
     Governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities can reduce the
     resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, Urban and township land
     use tax, stamp duty (excluding stamp duty on securities transaction), farmland occupation tax,
     education surcharges, and local education surcharges within a 50% tax range for small-scale
     VAT taxpayers, small-scale and low-profit enterprises, and individually-owned businesses
     based on the actual situation in the region. Shandong, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Shaanxi, and other
     provinces (regions, cities) are all subject to a 50% reduction in “six taxes and two fees”, and
     some subsidiaries of the Company are qualified to enjoy the tax reduction.

V.   Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1    Cash at bank and on hand

      Item                                                                 2023                     2022
      Cash on hand                                                        74,951                   47,954
      Bank deposits                                                2,217,280,801            1,643,577,420
      Other monetary funds                                               337,895                7,828,741
      Total                                                        2,217,693,647            1,651,454,115
      Including: Total overseas deposits                              24,317,469               17,073,210

     As at 31 December 2023, the Group’s term deposits with previous maturity of more than three
     months is RMB 254,200,000, with interest rate 1.70% - 2.25% (31 December 2022:
     RMB28,200,000).




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                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




      As at 31 December 2023, the Group’s other monetary assets is as follows:

       Item                                                                     2023                     2022
       Deposits for letters of credit                                               -                6,000,000
       Alipay account balance                                                 192,997                1,695,245
       Deposit for ICBC platform                                               10,000                   10,000
       Deposits for the customs                                               134,898                  123,496
       Total                                                                  337,895                7,828,741

      As at 31 December 2023, the Group did not have any special interest arrangements such as
      the establishment of joint fund management accounts with related parties.

2     Bills receivable

      Classification of bills receivable

       Item                                                                      2023                     2022
       Bank acceptance bills                                                1,260,000                2,712,460
       Total                                                                1,260,000                2,712,460

      All of the above bills are due within one year.

3     Accounts receivable

(1)   Accounts receivable by customer type are as follows:

       Type                                                      31 December 2023 31 December 2022
       Amounts due from related parties                                 4,401,307         2,827,473
       Amounts due from other customers                               390,889,475       355,711,618
       Sub-total                                                      395,290,782       358,539,091
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                    (13,158,448)      (14,556,106)
       Total                                                          382,132,334       343,982,985

      As at 31 December 2023, ownership restricted accounts receivable is RMB 73,628,265 (31
      December 2022: RMB59,982,807), referring to Note V. 53.

(2)   The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

       Ageing                                                                   2023                     2022
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                         387,161,172              349,764,300
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                           2,367,283                8,085,677
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                          5,396,673                  452,254
       Over 3 years                                                           365,654                  236,860
       Sub-total                                                         395,290,782              358,539,091
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                        (13,158,448)             (14,556,106)
       Total                                                             382,132,334              343,982,985

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when accounts receivable are recognised.




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                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




(3)   Accounts receivable by provisioning method

      At all times the Group measures the impairment loss for accounts receivable at an amount
      equal to lifetime ECLs, and the ECLs are based on the number of overdue days and the loss
      given default. According to the historical experience of the Group, there are no significant
      differences in the losses of different customer groups. Therefore, different customer groups
      are not further distinguished when calculating impairment loss based on the overdue
      information.

      2023

                                                               Carrying amount at         Impairment loss at
                                         Loss given default
                                                               the end of the year       the end of the year
       Current                                      0.2%            365,010,895                  660,099
       Overdue for 1 to 30 days                     2.7%             14,276,606                  384,812
       Overdue for 31 to 60 days                   10.8%              1,939,270                  208,908
       Overdue for 61 to 90 days                   20.8%                443,199                   92,141
       Overdue for 91 to 120 days                  37.2%                880,565                  328,007
       Overdue for 121 to 150 days                 55.4%                874,822                  485,022
       Overdue for 151 to 180 days                 55.4%                499,866                  277,137
       Overdue for 181 to 210 days                 72.1%                497,356                  358,689
       Overdue for 211 to 240 days                 77.1%                693,596                  534,607
       Overdue for 241 to 270 days                 82.9%                980,610                  812,545
       Overdue for 271 to 300 days                 88.9%              1,596,409                1,418,894
       Overdue for 301 to 330 days                100.0%                  9,150                    9,150
       Overdue for 331 to 360 days                100.0%                 82,541                   82,541
       Overdue for 360 days                       100.0%              7,505,897                7,505,896
       Total                                        3.3%            395,290,782               13,158,448

      2022

                                                               Carrying amount at         Impairment loss at
                                         Loss given default
                                                               the end of the year       the end of the year
       Current                                       0.3%             320,680,504                   987,421
       Overdue for 1 to 30 days                      4.6%              14,539,415                   670,713
       Overdue for 31 to 60 days                    12.1%               5,412,870                   654,202
       Overdue for 61 to 90 days                    22.9%               1,755,591                   401,918
       Overdue for 91 to 120 days                   25.5%                 852,924                   217,910
       Overdue for 121 to 150 days                  32.3%               3,243,366                 1,047,097
       Overdue for 151 to 180 days                  40.0%                 469,054                   187,704
       Overdue for 181 to 210 days                  42.0%                 217,218                    91,181
       Overdue for 211 to 240 days                  44.4%                 636,479                   282,588
       Overdue for 241 to 270 days                  51.7%                 654,567                   338,403
       Overdue for 271 to 300 days                  71.0%               1,058,407                   751,067
       Overdue for 301 to 330 days                  87.7%                 753,174                   660,380
       Overdue for 331 to 360 days                 100.0%                   15,263                   15,263
       Overdue for 360 days                        100.0%               8,250,259                 8,250,259
       Total                                         4.1%             358,539,091               14,556,106

      The loss given default is measured based on the actual credit loss experience in the past 12
      months, and is adjusted taking into consideration the differences among the economic




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                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



      conditions during the historical data collection period, the current economic conditions and the
      economic conditions during the expected lifetime.

(4)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts:

                                                                                  2023                        2022
       Balance at the beginning of the year                                (14,556,106)                (20,263,750)
       Charge for the year                                                  (7,361,616)                (15,084,381)
       Recoveries or reversals during the year                                8,759,274                  19,837,178
       Transfers out during the year                                                  -                     954,847
       Balance at the end of the year                                      (13,158,448)                (14,556,106)

(5)   Five largest accounts receivable by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                         Ending balance
                                                                                      Percentage of
                               Relationship with    Balance at the                                        of provision for
       Name                                                                Ageing    ending balance
                                      the Group    end of the year                                      bad and doubtful
                                                                                       of others (%)
                                                                                                                    debts
       Debtor One                    Third party     147,458,311     Within 1 year           37.3%               265,765
       Debtor Two                    Third party      14,267,454     Within 1 year            3.6%               504,073
       Debtor Three                  Third party      14,054,076     Within 1 year            3.6%               496,535
       Debtor Four                   Third party       9,396,987     Within 1 year            2.4%               331,999
       Debtor Five                   Third party       8,241,582     Within 1 year            2.1%               291,178
       Total                                         193,418,410                             49.0%             1,889,550


4     Receivables under financing

       Item                                               Note                   2023                          2022
       Bills receivable                                    (1)             408,316,028                  309,329,918

(1)   Pledged bills receivable by the Group at the end of the year:

      As at 31 December 2023, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2022: Nil).

(2)   Outstanding endorsed or discounted bills that have not matured at the end of the year

                                                                                                             Amount
       Item                                                                                            derecognised
                                                                                                         at year end
       Bank acceptance bills                                                                            394,923,505
       Total                                                                                            394,923,505

      As at 31 December 2023, bills endorsed by the Group to other parties which are not yet due at
      the end of the period is RMB 394,923,505 (31 December 2022: RMB 500,480,279). The notes
      are used for payment to suppliers and constructions. The Group believes that due to good
      reputation of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low, therefore
      derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes on maturity,
      according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Group would undertake limited
      liability for the notes.




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5     Prepayments

(1)   Prepayments by category:

       Item                                                                        2023                        2022
       Prepayments                                                           61,497,933                  60,415,508
       Total                                                                 61,497,933                  60,415,508

(2)   The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:

                                                               2023                                2022
       Ageing                                                   Percentage                          Percentage
                                                        Amount                               Amount
                                                                       (%)                                 (%)
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                     61,468,643     99.9%                59,426,080     98.4%
       Over 1 year but within 2 years
                                                           29,290           0.1%             989,428               1.6%
        (inclusive)
       Total                                         61,497,933          100.0%          60,415,508            100.0%

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when prepayments are recognised.

(3)   Five largest prepayments by debtor at the end of the year:

                                                                                                         Ending balance
                                                                                       Percentage of
                                   Nature of the   Balance at the                                         of provision for
       Name                                                                 Ageing    ending balance
                                     receivable    end of the year                                      bad and doubtful
                                                                                        of others (%)
                                                                                                                    debts
       Debtor One                  Prepayments        29,452,494      Within 1 year           47.9%                      -
       Debtor Two                  Prepayments         8,104,605      Within 1 year           13.2%                      -
       Debtor Three                Prepayments         4,832,462      Within 1 year            7.9%                      -
       Debtor Four                 Prepayments         1,715,378      Within 1 year            2.8%                      -
       Debtor Five                 Prepayments         1,274,822      Within 1 year            2.1%                      -
       Total                                          45,379,761                              73.9%                      -


6     Other receivables

                                                                     31 December 2023 31 December 2022
       Others                                                               71,496,276       70,542,398
       Total                                                                71,496,276       70,542,398


      (1)   Others by customer type:

              Customer type                                          31 December 2023 31 December 2022
              Amounts due from other companies                              71,496,276       70,542,398
              Sub-total                                                     71,496,276       70,542,398
              Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                             -                -
              Total                                                         71,496,276       70,542,398




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(2)   The ageing analysis is as follows:

       Ageing                                                              2023                       2022
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                      29,551,266                 67,221,713
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                     39,753,227                  1,208,361
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                       160,000                     57,928
       Over 3 years                                                    2,031,783                  2,054,396
       Sub-total                                                      71,496,276                 70,542,398
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                              -                          -
       Total                                                          71,496,276                 70,542,398

      The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

(3)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

      As at 31 December 2023, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
      receivables (31 December 2022: Nil).

      As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no other receivables written off (31 December
      2022: Nil).

(4)   Others categorised by nature

       Nature of other receivables                                         2023                       2022
       Land purchases and reserves receivable                         37,768,902                 41,268,902
       Refund of consumption tax and VAT                              19,104,008                 12,509,201
       Deposit                                                         5,429,202                  5,578,001
       Petty cash receivable                                             154,354                    440,759
       Others                                                          9,039,810                 10,745,535
       Sub-total                                                      71,496,276                 70,542,398
       Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                              -                          -
       Total                                                          71,496,276                 70,542,398

(5)   Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                                 Ending balance
                                                                               Percentage of
                            Nature of the    Balance at the                                       of provision for
       Name                                                         Ageing    ending balance
                              receivable    end of the year                                     bad and doubtful
                                                                                of others (%)
                                                                                                            debts
                          Land purchases
       Debtor One           and reserves       37,768,902         1-2 years           52.8%                     -
                               receivable
       Debtor Two          Refund of VAT       17,894,493     Within 1 year           25.0%                     -
                                 Housing
       Debtor Three          maintenance        2,670,094     Within 1 year             3.7%                    -
                                    funds
       Debtor Four         Refund of VAT          736,946     Within 1 year            1.0%                     -
       Debtor Five               Deposits         572,880     Within 1 year            0.8%                     -
       Total                                   59,643,315                             83.3%                     




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7     Inventories

(1)   Inventories by category:

                                              2023                                                2022
                                           Provision for                                       Provision for
       Item                                                       Carrying                                            Carrying
                            Book value    impairment of                         Book value    impairment of
                                                                   amount                                              amount
                                             inventories                                         inventories
       Raw materials        241,961,713                 -      241,961,713      258,200,178                 -      258,200,178
       Work in progress   1,915,860,327                 -    1,915,860,327    1,986,391,270                 -    1,986,391,270
       Finished goods       625,076,081    (17,507,534)        607,568,547      673,171,026    (14,363,959)        658,807,067
       Total              2,782,898,121    (17,507,534)      2,765,390,587    2,917,762,474    (14,363,959)      2,903,398,515


(2)   Provision for impairment of inventories:

                                                            Increase during        Decrease during
       Item                    Opening balance                     the year               the year          Closing balance
                                                                Recognised                Reversal
       Finished goods                14,363,959                 17,507,534           (14,363,959)                  17,507,534

8     Other current assets

       Item                                                                              2023                         2022
       Input tax to be credited                                                    65,228,189                    44,270,238
       Right to recover returned goods                                             16,876,869                             -
       Prepaid income taxes                                                         4,438,001                    19,102,111
       Deferred expenses                                                            1,825,483                     1,034,403
       Trademarks (Note)                                                                    -                   120,930,641
       Total                                                                       88,368,542                   185,337,393

      Notes:
      Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997, the
      Group may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have been registered
      with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the Group’s annual sales is
      payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the expiry of the registration of the
      trademarks.

      According to the above royalty agreement, Changyu Group collected a total of
      RMB576,507,809 for royalty from 2013 to 2019, of which 51% was used to promote
      trademarks such as Changyu and the product of this contract, totalling RMB294,018,093.
      The amount is used for promotion of Changyu and other trademarks and the products of this
      contract, totalling RMB62,250,368, the difference is RMB231,768,615 (including tax).

      On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
      amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with Changyu
      Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group pays Changyu
      Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on 0.98% of the sales
      volume of the Group ‘s contract products using this trademark. Article 6.3 is amended to:
      The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be used to promote this
      trademark and the contract products.




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      Changyu Group promised to offset the difference of RMB231,768,615 above with the royalty
      for four years, i.e. from 2019 to 2022.If it is not sufficient for deduction, the rest will be repaid
      in a one-off manner in 2023. If there is surplus, the surplus part of the royalty will be
      charged from the year when the surplus occurs.

      The Group recovered the balance of Changyu Group’s trademark royalties in December
      2023.

9     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

       Item                                                                      2023                     2022
       Investments in joint ventures                                       37,018,893               37,970,535
       Investments in associates                                            1,266,727                3,400,850
       Sub-total                                                           38,285,620               41,371,385
       Less: Provision for impairment                                               -                        -
       Total                                                               38,285,620               41,371,385




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(2)   Movements of long-term equity investments during the year are as follows:

                                                                                       Movements during the year
                                                                          2023
                                                                                    (Losses)/Profits
                                                                 Balance at the                                                 2023            Shareholding
       Investee                                                                   from investments
                                                                beginning of the                              Others Closing balance             percentage
                                                                                             under
                                                                           year
                                                                                    equity-method l
       Joint ventures                                                                                                                                        
       SAS L&M Holdings (“L&M Holdings”)                           37,970,535           (951,642)                 -     37,018,893                      55%
       Associates                                                                                                                                            
       WEMISS (Shanghai) Enterprise Development Co., Ltd
                                                                     2,318,351            54,934        (2,373,285)                      -               100%
        (“WEMISS Shanghai”) (Note1)
       Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co., Ltd. (Note2)              420,369           (55,007)                 -             365,362                      
       Yantai Guolong Wine Industry Co., Ltd. (Note2)                  662,130            239,235                 -             901,365                   10%
       Sub-total                                                     3,400,850            239,162       (2,373,285)           1,266,727                   10%
       Total                                                        41,371,385          (712,480)       (2,373,285)          38,285,620

      Note 1: According to the Equity Transfer Contract signed by the Company and Beijing Wanfeng Trading Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Wanfeng”) in 2023,
              Beijing Wanfeng transferred its 70% equity in Weimeisi Shanghai to the Company at a price of RMB5,537,700, and Weimeisi Shanghai
              becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company upon the completion of this transaction. The related transaction was completed in
              January 2023, please see Note VII.1 for details.

      Note 2: The Group has appointed one director to each of these investees.




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10    Investment properties

                                                                                                              Plants and
                                                                                                                buildings
       Cost
           31 December 2022                                                                                  70,954,045
           Transfer in                                                                                       10,211,574
           31 December 2023                                                                                  81,165,619
       Accumulated depreciation                                                                                        
           31 December 2022                                                                                (48,838,727)
           Transfer in                                                                                      (5,125,009)
           Charge for the year                                                                              (2,719,052)
           31 December 2023                                                                                (56,682,788)
       Carrying amount                                                                                                 
           31 December 2023                                                                                  24,482,831
           31 December 2022                                                                                  22,115,318

11    Fixed assets

(1)   Fixed assets

                                                                       Machinery &
       Item                                  Plant & buildings                           Motor vehicles               Total
                                                                        equipment
       Cost
          31 December 2022                     5,878,199,055         2,793,728,175          25,888,552      8,697,815,782
          Additions during the year                                                                                     
          - Purchases                             30,659,690            73,274,720             174,932        104,109,342
          - Transfers from construction
                                                   6,273,036              1,726,052                    -         7,999,088
              in progress
          - Transfers to Investment
                                                 (10,211,574)                      -                   -      (10,211,574)
              properties
          Disposals or written-offs during
                                                     (22,448)          (35,868,072)           (794,809)       (36,685,329)
            the year
          Disposals of Subsidiaries              (22,793,000)           (21,338,824)       (1,000,461)         (45,132,285)
          31 December 2023                     5,882,104,759          2,811,522,051         24,268,214       8,717,895,024
       Accumulated depreciation                                                                                            
          31 December 2022                   (1,167,095,365)        (1,477,263,867)       (22,633,029)     (2,666,992,261)
          Charge for the year                  (162,015,401)          (150,533,496)        (1,793,186)       (314,342,083)
          Transfers to Investment
                                                   5,125,009                       -                   -         5,125,009
            properties
          Disposals or written-offs during
                                                       22,000           31,996,269             706,459         32,724,728
            the year
          Disposals of Subsidiaries               11,697,956              18,387,141           950,438           31,035,535
          31 December 2023                   (1,312,265,801)        (1,577,413,953)       (22,769,318)     (2,912,449,072)
       Provision for impairment                                                                                            
          31 December 2022                                 -             (2,685,549)                 -          (2,685,549)
          Accrued during the year                          -            (10,363,383)                 -         (10,363,383)
          Disposals of Subsidiaries                        -               2,685,549                 -            2,685,549
          31 December 2023                                 -            (10,363,383)                 -         (10,363,383)
       Carrying amount                                                                                                     
          31 December 2023                     4,569,838,958          1,223,744,715          1,498,896       5,795,082,569
          31 December 2022                     4,711,103,690          1,313,778,759          3,255,523       6,028,137,972

      As at 31 December 2023, ownership restricted net value of fixed assets is RMB 37,985,117
      (31 December 2022: RMB303,897,124), referring to Note V. 53.




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(2)   Temporarily idle fixed assets

                                                                     Accumulated          Provision for
       Item                                            Cost                                                Carrying amount
                                                                      depreciation          impairment
       Machinery equipment                     29,423,698            (19,060,315)         (10,363,383)                     -
       Total                                   29,423,698            (19,060,315)         (10,363,383)                     -

(3)   Fixed assets leased out under operating leases

                                                                                                   Carrying amount at
       Item
                                                                                                   the end of the year
       Plant & buildings                                                                                   89,996,993
       Machinery equipment                                                                                         931

      Fixed assets pending certificates of ownership

                                                                                                       Reason why the
       Item                                                           Carrying amount
                                                                                               certificates are pending
       Dormitories, main building and reception
                                                                               260,797,650                      Processing
        building of Changan Chateau
       Buildings and boiler houses of KOYA Brand                               167,954,341                      Processing
       European town, main building and service
                                                                               158,783,634                      Processing
        building of AFIP
       Fermentation shop of Zhangyu (Jingyang)                                   4,296,086                      Processing
       Office, experiment building and workshop of
                                                                                 4,163,331                      Processing
        Fermentation Centre
       Finished goods warehouse and workshop of
                                                                                 1,943,460                      Processing
        Kylin Packaging
       Others                                                                     874,037                       Processing

      The buildings without property certificate above have no significant impact on the Group’s
      management.

12    Construction in progress

(1)   Construction in progress

                                                2023                                               2022
       Project                               Provision for          Carrying                    Provision for       Carrying
                                Book value                                        Book value
                                              impairment             amount                      impairment          amount
       Nnigxia Chateau museum
                                1,376,147                -         1,376,147               -                -              -
        construction project
       Museum construction
                                         -               -                 -      32,981,419                -     32,981,419
        project
       Shihezi Chateau
                                  700,000                -          700,000        7,065,744                -      7,065,744
        Construction Project
       Other Companies’
                                1,247,094                -         1,247,094         886,998                -       886,998
        Construction Project
       Total                    3,323,241                -         3,323,241      40,934,161                -     40,934,161




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(2)   Movements of major construction projects in progress during the year

                                                                                                                                                                  Attributable to:         Interest
                                                                                                                                   Percentage of    Accumulated
                                                   Budget       Opening       Additions   Transfers to          Other    Closing                                          Interest          rate for   Sources of
       Item                                                                                                                        actual cost to     capitalised
                                              (RMB million)     balance during the year   fixed assets   transfers out   balance                                  capitalised for    capitalisation       funding
                                                                                                                                     budget (%)          interest
                                                                                                                                                                         the year     in 2023 (%)
       Museum construction project                      51    32,981,419             -              -    (32,981,419)          -           100%                 -                -                 -   Self-raised
       Shihezi Chateau Construction Project            780     7,065,744       700,000    (7,065,744)               -    700,000            98%                 -                -                 -   Self-raised




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13   Bearer biological assets

     Bearer biological assets are vines, which measured in cost method.

                                                         Immature Mature biological
      Item                                                                                                         Total
                                                  biological assets         assets
      Original book value
          31 December 2022                               23,405,557               252,471,374              275,876,931
          Additions during the year                                                                                    
          - Increase in cultivated                       10,319,864                          -              10,319,864
          - Transferred to mature                           (83,870)                    83,870                        -
          Decrease during the year                        (850,105)                (3,716,924)              (4,567,029)
          31 December 2023                               32,791,446               248,838,320              281,629,766
      Accumulated amortisation                                                                                         
          31 December 2022                                         -             (91,456,190)             (91,456,190)
          Charge for the year                                      -             (13,800,290)             (13,800,290)
          Decrease during the year                                 -                 1,088,697                1,088,697
          31 December 2023                                         -            (104,167,783)            (104,167,783)
      Carrying amount                                                                                                  
          31 December 2023                               32,791,446               144,670,537              177,461,983
          31 December 2022                               23,405,557               161,015,184              184,420,741

     As at 31 December 2023, there is no biological asset with ownership restricted (31 December
     2022: Nil).

     As at 31 December 2023, no provision for impairment of biological asset of the Group was
     recognised as there is no any indication exists (31 December 2022: Nil).

14   Right-of-use assets

     As a lessee


      Item                                   Plant&buildings                Lands              Others               Total
      Cost
            Balance at the beginning of
                                                 84,818,532          137,980,409           1,697,986        224,496,927
              the year
            Additions during the year             3,966,354                      -                   -         3,966,354
            Derecognition of right-of-use
                                                (8,359,502)                      -                   -       (8,359,502)
              assets
            Balance at the end of the year       80,425,384          137,980,409           1,697,986        220,103,779
      Accumulated depreciation                                                                                         
            Balance at the beginning of
                                               (33,923,955)          (49,667,021)         (1,018,792)       (84,609,768)
              the year
            Charge for the year                (16,031,558)           (5,736,448)           (339,597)       (22,107,603)
            Derecognition of right-of-use
                                                  8,359,502                      -                   -         8,359,502
              assets
            Balance at the end of the year     (41,596,011)          (55,403,469)         (1,358,389)       (98,357,869)
      Carrying amounts                                                                                                  
            At the end of the year               38,829,373            82,576,940             339,597       121,745,910
            At the beginning of the year         50,894,577            88,313,388             679,194       139,887,159




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15   Intangible assets

      Item                             Land use rights Software licenses          Trademarks                  Total
      Original book value
          31 December 2022                475,770,881          101,979,429        189,575,068          767,325,378
          Additions during the year                                                                               
          - Purchase                            76,329            1,680,094            151,673           1,908,096
          Decrease during the year                                                                                
          - Disposals                    (31,326,363)             (771,307)           (11,003)        (32,108,673)
          31 December 2023                444,520,847          102,888,216        189,715,738          737,124,801
      Accumulated amortisation                                                                                    
           31 December 2022             (110,698,068)          (62,835,583)       (15,550,881)       (189,084,532)
           Additions during the year                                                                              
           - Charge for the year           (8,864,116)          (7,611,775)          (456,971)        (16,932,862)
           Decrease during the year                                                                               
           - Disposal                      10,746,374               768,895              3,100          11,518,369
           31 December 2023             (108,815,810)          (69,678,463)       (16,004,752)       (194,499,025)
      Carrying amount                                                                                             
           31 December 2023               335,705,037            33,209,753       173,710,986          542,625,776
           31 December 2022               365,072,813            39,143,846       174,024,187          578,240,846

     As at 31 December 2023, the Group has land use right with infinite useful lives of RMB
     32,863,731 (31 December 2022: RMB32,376,235), representing the freehold land held by
     Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate under relevant Chile and Australia
     laws, on which the amortisation is not required.

     As at 31 December 2023, the Group has trademark with infinite useful lives of RMB
     155,447,037 (31 December 2022: RMB155,345,421), which is held by Chile Indomita Wine
     Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate. The recoverable amount of the trademark is
     determined according to the present value of the expected future cash flows generated from
     the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs. The management
     prepares the cash flow projection for future 5 years (the “projecting period”) based on the
     latest financial budget assumption, and estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the
     “subsequent period”). The pretax discount rates used in the cash flow projections are 13.3%
     and 13.9%,(2022:13.0%-14.1%) The estimated long-term average growth rate of cash flows
     after 5 years is 0.0% - 2.5% (2022: 0.0% - 2.5%), which represents the long-term average
     growth rate for the industry or the region in which the company operates.

     According to the result of impairment assessment, by the end of 31 December 2023, the
     management believes there is no impairment loss on those trademarks with infinite useful
     lives of the Group.

     As at 31 December 2023, there is no ownership restricted net value of intangible assets. (31
     December 2022: RMB 169,385,254).




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16    Goodwill

(1)   Changes in goodwill

       Name of investee or events from        31 December Additions during Disposals during          31 December
                                       Note
         which goodwill arose                        2022         the year         the year                 2023
       Original book value
       Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                        (a)     13,112,525                   -                   -    13,112,525
         (“Roullet Fransac”)
       Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)  (a)     92,391,901                   -                   -     92,391,901
       Chile Indomita Wine Group        (a)      6,870,115                   -                   -      6,870,115
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate      (a)     37,063,130                   -                   -     37,063,130
       Sub-total                               149,437,671                   -                   -   149,437,671
       Impairment provision                                                                                      
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate             (37,063,130)                  -                   -   (37,063,130)
       Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)          (5,210,925)                  -                   -    (5,210,925)
       Sub-total                               (42,274,055)                  -                   -   (42,274,055)
       Carrying amount                         107,163,616                   -                   -   107,163,616

      (a)      The Group acquired Fransac Sales, Dicot and Mirefleurs, Chile Indomita Wine Group
               and Australia Kilikanoon Estate in December 2013, September 2015, July 2017 and
               January 2018 respectively, resulting in respective goodwill amounting to
               RMB13,112,525, RMB92,391,901, RMB 6,870,115 and RMB37,063,130. The
               goodwill had been allocated to corresponding asset groups for impairment testing.

(2)   Provision for impairment of goodwill

      The Group has allocated the above goodwill to relevant asset groups for impairment testing.

      As at 31 December 2023, Australia Kilikanoon Estate has made full provision for impairment
      of goodwill and Atrio has made provision for impairment amounted to RMB 5,210,925 for the
      current period.

      The recoverable amount of the asset group is determined according to the present value of
      the expected future cash flows. The management prepares the cash flow projection for
      future 5 years (the “projecting period”) based on the latest financial budget assumption, and
      estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the “subsequent period”). The pretax
      discount rate used in calculating the recoverable amounts of Roullet Fransac, Dicot, and
      Mirefleurs, Indomita Wine are 10.7%, 9.1%, and 13.3%, respectively (2022: 11.4%, 10.8%,
      and 13.0%). The key assumption is the growth rate of annual revenue growth rate of
      relevant subsidiaries, which is computed based on the expected growth rate of each
      subsidiary and long-term average growth rates of relevant industries. Other relevant key
      assumption is budget gross profit margin, which is determined based on the historical
      performance of each subsidiary and its expectations for market development.

17    Long-term deferred expenses

                                                             Additions           Amortisation
       Item                      31 December 2022                                              31 December 2023
                                                       during the year            for the year
       Land requisition fee             45,043,781                       -         (1,778,943)         43,264,838
       Greening fee                   118,996,004                        -         (8,680,919)        110,315,085
       Leasehold improvement          103,895,364             50,256,817           (7,514,688)        146,637,493
       Others                            6,764,083              220,500             (539,892)           6,444,691
       Total                          274,699,232             50,477,317         (18,514,442)         306,662,107




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18    Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(1)   Deferred tax assets and liabilities

                                                     31 December 2023                               31 December 2022
       Item                             Deductible or taxable Deferred tax assets/ Deductible or taxable     Deferred tax assets/
                                       temporary differences            (liabilities) temporary differences            (liabilities)
       Deferred tax assets:
        Provision for impairment of
                                                 41,029,365              10,563,366             31,605,614               8,024,903
          assets
        Unrealised profits of
                                               403,653,124              100,913,281            431,328,252             107,832,063
          intra-group transactions
        Unpaid bonus                           138,873,637               34,718,409            132,673,269              33,168,317
        Termination benefits                     8,475,845                2,118,961              9,422,154               2,355,538
        Deductible tax losses                  261,937,563               61,634,797            285,560,642              67,483,931
        Deferred income                         32,582,734                7,021,304             38,389,058               8,288,411
        Effects of Restricted Share
                                                 17,614,180               4,370,992                        -                       -
          Incentive Plan
        Effect of the lease standard               708,367                  177,094                837,972                 209,493
       Sub-total                               904,874,815              221,518,204            929,816,961             227,362,656
       Deferred tax liabilities:
        Revaluation due to business
          combinations involving
                                                 26,659,530               7,718,480             43,651,105              10,577,065
          entities not under common
          control
        Effect of the lease standard              3,995,628               1,001,249              2,759,468                 689,867
       Sub-total                                 30,655,158               8,719,729             46,410,573              11,266,932


(2)   Details of unrecognised deferred tax assets

       Item                                                                                  2023                        2022
       Deductible tax losses                                                          420,651,124                 352,775,161

(3)   Expiration of deductible tax losses for unrecognised deferred tax assets

       Year                                                                                  2023                        2022
       2023                                                                                     -                  22,801,737
       2024                                                                            36,171,778                  42,088,453
       2025                                                                            70,528,510                  75,724,538
       2026                                                                            68,479,171                  72,197,891
       2027                                                                           128,025,572                 139,962,542
       2028                                                                           117,446,093                           -
       Total                                                                          420,651,124                 352,775,161

19    Other non-current assets

       Item                                                                                    2023                          2022
       Prepaid for Construction fee                                                       1,760,000                             -




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20    Short-term loans

      Short-term loans by category:

       Item                                                                      2023                         2022
       Unsecured loans                                                    178,605,850                  227,866,802
       Mortgaged loans                                                    163,103,275                  127,908,137
       Guaranteed loans                                                    23,272,320                   33,603,541
       Total                                                              364,981,445                  389,378,480

      As at 31 December 2023, details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

                                                                                                        Interest rate at
                                          Exchange        Amount       Nature of       Interest rate     the end of the
                                Amount
                                               rate                 interest rate                                  year
                                                             RMB                                %                     %
                                                                                      1 Year LPR -
       Credit loans (RMB)   100,000,000     1.0000    100,000,000       Floating                                2.70%
                                                                                            0.95%
       Credit loans (USD)     1,000,000     7.0871      7,087,130         Fixed             7.30%               7.30%
       Credit loans (EUR)     9,100,000     7.8592     71,518,720       Floating    3.90% ~ 6.95%       3.90% ~ 6.95%
       Mortgaged loans
                              9,368,417     7.8592     73,628,264       Floating    4.35% ~ 5.40%       4.35% ~ 5.40%
         (EUR)
       Mortgaged loans
                             12,625,000     7.0871     89,475,011         Fixed     6.83% ~ 7.30%       6.83% ~ 7.30%
         (USD)
       Secured loan (AUD)     4,800,000     4.8484     23,272,320       Floating    1.81% ~ 2.54%       1.81% ~ 2.54%
       Total                                          364,981,445                                                    


       As at 31 December 2023, mortgaged loans (EUR) were Hacienda y Viedos Marques del
       Atrio, S.L.U (“ Atrio “) factoring of accounts receivable from banks including Banco
       ANTANDER、BBVA、CAIXABANK of EUR 9,368,417 (equivalent of RMB 73,628,264) (31
       December 2022: EUR8,080,778 (equivalent of RMB59,982,807).

       On 31 December 2023, Chile Indomita Wine Group pledged its fixed assets to Banco
       Scotiabank and Banco de Chile to borrow USD 12,625,000 (equivalent to RMB
       89,475,011 ) (31 December 2022: USD9,750,000 (equivalent to RMB67,925,330).

       On 31 December 2023, the secured loan represented the secured loan of Australia
       Kilikanoon Estate of AUD4,800,000 (equivalent to RMB23,272,320) (31 December 2022:
       AUD7,128,758, equivalent to RMB33,603,541).


21    Accounts payable

(1)   Details of advance payments received are as follows:

       Ageing                                                                    2023                         2022
       Within 1 year (inclusive)                                          459,106,370                  466,035,065
       Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                          10,654,983                   34,588,275
       Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                            990,316                    1,637,390
       Over 3 years                                                         2,600,856                    1,063,016
       Total                                                              473,352,525                  503,323,746



(2)   There is no significant advance payments received with ageing of more than one year.




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22    Contract liabilities

                                                                                As at                     As at
       Item
                                                                    31 December 2023            1 January 2023
       Receipt in advance                                                174,757,233               164,437,033
       Withholding sales rebates                                             521,616                 1,290,958
       Total                                                             175,278,849               165,727,991

      Contract liabilities primarily relate to the Group’s advances from sales contracts of specific
      customers and the withholding sales rebates. Relevant contract liabilities are recognised as
      revenue when the control of the goods is transferred to the customer.

23    Employee benefits payable

(1)   Employee benefits payable:

                                                         Additions during    Decrease during
                               Note 31 December 2022                                         31 December 2023
                                                                 the year           the year
       Short-term employee
                                (2)        173,197,491         453,422,444     (450,084,972)          176,534,963
        benefits
       Post-employment
        benefits - defined      (3)            331,893          36,838,982       (36,850,391)             320,484
        contribution plans
       Termination benefits                  9,422,154           3,537,949       (4,484,258)            8,475,845
       Total                               182,951,538         493,799,375     (491,419,621)          185,331,292

(2)   Short-term employee benefits

                                                         Additions during    Decrease during
                                      31 December 2022                                       31 December 2023
                                                                 the year           the year
       Salaries, bonuses,
                                           169,643,402         395,188,658     (391,481,809)          173,350,251
        allowances
       Staff welfare                         1,460,170          23,794,432       (24,007,235)            1,247,367
       Social insurance                        307,244          17,496,294       (17,508,522)              295,016
        Medical insurance                      307,244          15,679,097       (15,691,325)              295,016
        Work-related injury
                                                     -           1,347,906        (1,347,906)                       -
          insurance
        Maternity insurance                          -             469,291          (469,291)                    -
       Housing fund                             38,582          11,384,809       (11,384,809)               38,582
       Labour union fee, staff and
                                             1,748,093           5,558,251        (5,702,597)            1,603,747
        workers’ education fee
       Total                               173,197,491         453,422,444     (450,084,972)          176,534,963

(3)   Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans

                                                          Additions during   Decrease during
                                      31 December 2022                                        31 December 2023
                                                                  the year           the year
       Basic pension insurance                 330,660         35,627,108       (35,638,517)           319,251
       Unemployment insurance                    1,233          1,211,874        (1,211,874)             1,233
       Total                                   331,893         36,838,982       (36,850,391)           320,484




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24    Taxes payable

       Item                                                                 2023                     2022
       Value-added tax                                                 65,545,854               42,260,465
       Consumption tax                                                 50,879,210               45,524,174
       Corporate income tax                                           134,574,175              131,264,991
       Individual income tax                                            1,414,309                1,199,990
       Tax on the use of urban land                                     1,730,986                1,899,840
       Education surcharges                                             5,072,436                2,731,857
       Urban maintenance and construction tax                           6,787,018                6,168,990
       Others                                                           8,719,443                8,645,595
       Total                                                          274,723,431              239,695,902

25    Other payables

                                                     Note     31 December 2023 31 December 2022
       Interest payable                                                       -           88,889
       Dividends payable                                                      -           70,317
       Others                                         (1)           555,634,336      372,449,483
       Total                                                        555,634,336      372,608,689

(1)   Others

      (a)   Details of others by nature are as follows:

               Item                                                          2023                     2022
               Deposit payable to dealer                              194,060,993              207,492,570
               Advertising fee payable                                104,815,517               40,244,601
               Payables for repurchase of treasury shares             103,411,919                        -
               Trademarks                                              27,515,798                        -
               Freight charges payable                                 22,301,368               25,894,816
               Deposits due to suppliers                               18,284,971               13,549,010
               Equipment and construction fee payable                  14,832,439               15,976,573
               Payables for equities                                   14,623,377                        -
               Contracting fee payable                                  3,360,355                7,407,093
               Staff deposit                                              462,672                  508,175
               Others                                                  51,964,927               61,376,645
               Total                                                  555,634,336              372,449,483

      (b)   There are no significant others aged over one year accured this year.




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26    Other current liabilities


       Item                                                                                 2023                        2022
       Refund liabilities arising from rights of return                           24,869,246                             -
       Tax to be transferred out as sales                                         20,089,051                    18,945,706
       Total                                                                      44,958,297                    18,945,706

27    Non-current liabilities due within one year

      Non-current liabilities due within one year by category are as follows:

       Item                                                                            2023                         2022
       Long-term loans due within one year                                        58,510,868                  103,011,894
       Long-term payables due within one year                                              -                   22,000,000
       Lease liabilities due within one year                                      20,013,125                   19,008,940
       Total                                                                      78,523,993                  144,020,834

28    Long-term loans

      Long-term loans by category

       Item                                                                           2023                          2022
       Credit loans                                                             125,127,311                   186,342,909
       Guaranteed loans                                                                   -                    44,781,100
       Less: Long-term loans due within one year                                 58,510,868                   103,011,894
       Total                                                                     66,616,443                   128,112,115

      As at 31 December 2023, details of long-term borrowings were as follows:

                                                                                        Interest rate   Long-term    Long-term
                                                              Nature of
                                         Exchange     Amount            Interest rate      at the end   loans due    loans due
                               Amount                          interest
                                              rate                                        of the year   within one    after one
                                                                   rate
                                                        RMB                        %               %          year         year
                                                                             1.50% -          1.50% -
       Credit loans (EUR)     745,687      7.8592   5,860,499    Fixed                                   5,737,711     122,788
                                                                              3.28%            3.28%
                                                                            2.00% ~          2.00% ~
       Credit loans (EUR)   15,175,439     7.8592 119,266,812 Floating                                  52,773,157 66,493,655
                                                                              7.59%            7.59%
       Total                                      125,127,311                                           58,510,868 66,616,443


      As at 31 December 2023, Credit loans (EUR) were EUR 15,921,126 borrowed by Banco
      Sabadell, Bankia, Banco Santander, BBVA, Caja Rural de Navarr etc. (equivalent of RMB
      125,127,311 (31 December 2022: EUR25,103,788, equivalent of RMB186,342,909).

29   Lease liabilities

       Item                                                    Note                    2023                          2022
       Long-term lease liabilities                                              105,051,460                   128,514,033
       Less: Lease liabilities due within one
                                                               V.27               20,013,125                    19,008,940
              year
       Total                                                                      85,038,335                  109,505,093




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30   Long-term payables

      Item                                                                  2023                   2022
      Agricultural Development Fund of China                                   -              64,000,000
      Less: Long-term payables due within one year                             -              22,000,000
      Balance of long-term payables                                            -              42,000,000

     In 2016, RMB 305,000,000, from CADF was invested in R&D Centre, CADF accounted for
     37.9% of the registered capital. According to the investment agreement, CADF will recovery
     investment funds over 10 years, the investment income received equal to 1.2% of the
     remaining unpaid principal per annum. In addition to the fixed income, CADF will no longer
     enjoy other profits or bear the loss of R&D Centre. Therefore, although the investment in
     R&D Centre, nominally equity investment, is actually a debt investment (financial discount
     loan). The Group take this investment as long-term payables, which measured in amortized
     cost. As at 31 December 2023, the Group has repaid the amount in full.

31   Deferred income

                                                   Additions during   Decrease during
      Item                    31 December 2022                                         31 December 2023
                                                           the year           the year
      Government grants              38,389,058          4,000,000        (9,806,324)         32,582,734




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                                                                  Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




Government grants:

                                                                                        Amounts
                                                               Additions of
                                                                              recognised in other                          Related to
 Liability                            31 December 2022   government grants                          31 December 2023
                                                                                   income during                       assets/income
                                                            during the year
                                                                                         the year
                                                                                                                        Government
 Industrial development support
                                            16,400,000                    -          (4,100,000)          12,300,000   grants related
   project
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Retaining wall subsidies                    5,973,333           3,500,000             (638,000)           8,835,333   grants related
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Xinjiang industrial revitalisation                                                                                     Government
   and technological                         9,954,000                    -          (1,422,000)           8,532,000   grants related
   transformation project                                                                                                  to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Wine fermentation capacity
                                             1,600,000                    -            (400,000)           1,200,000   grants related
  construction project
                                                                                                                           to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Special fund for efficient
                                               991,000                    -            (162,000)             829,000   grants related
   water-saving irrigation project
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Subsidy for economic and                                                                                               Government
   energy-saving technological                 513,200                    -            (128,300)             384,900   grants related
   transformation projects                                                                                                 to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Subsidies for construction of
                                                     -             250,000               (4,216)             245,784   grants related
   scenic spots
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Subsidy for mechanic                                                                                                   Government
   development of Penglai                       90,408                    -             (34,691)              55,717   grants related
   Daliuhang Base                                                                                                          to assets
                                                                                                                        Government
 Special funds for cellar
                                             2,079,711                    -          (2,079,711)                   -   grants related
   maintenance
                                                                                                                           to assets
 Engineering technology                                                                                                 Government
   transformation of information               580,000                    -            (580,000)                   -   grants related
   system project                                                                                                          to assets
 Leisure agriculture subsidies
                                                                                                                           Related to
   from Jugezhuang                                   -             250,000              (50,000)             200,000
                                                                                                                             income
   government
 Special Funds for
                                                                                                                           Related to
   Innovation-Driven                           172,406                    -            (172,406)                   -
                                                                                                                             income
   Development of Yantai City
 Prize from Industrial Design
                                                                                                                           Related to
   Competition of Yantai                        35,000                    -             (35,000)                   -
                                                                                                                             income
   Mayor’s Cup
 Total                                      38,389,058           4,000,000           (9,806,324)          32,582,734




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                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




32   Share capital

                                                                              Changes during
                                                          Balance at the
                                                                                    the year        Balance at the
                                                         beginning of the
                                                                             Issuance of new        end of the year
                                                                    year
                                                                                      shares
       Unrestricted RMB ordinary shares                     453,460,800                     -          453,460,800
       Restricted RMB ordinary shares (Note)                             -          6,785,559            6,785,559
       Foreign shares listed domestically                   232,003,200                       -        232,003,200
       Total shares                                         685,464,000             6,785,559          692,249,559

      Note: The Proposal on the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and
            Relevant Summary and the Proposal on the Request for the Authorisation to the Board
            of Directors by the General Meetings of Shareholders to Handle Matters related to the
            Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan were passed by resolutions in the
            Group’s 2022 General Meetings of Shareholders held on 26 May 2023. In addition, the
            Proposal on the Adjustments to Matters related to 2023 Restricted Share Incentive
            Plan and the Proposal on the Granting of Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects under
            the 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan were reviewed and passed in the 2023 first
            extraordinary Board meeting held on 26 June 2023 (hereinafter referred to as the
            “Restricted Share Incentive Plan”, see Note XIII for details). The Group determined to
            grant 6,850,000 restricted shares to 204 incentive objects at a grant price of
            RMB15.24 per share on 26 June 2023 (the grant date). A total of 203 incentive objects
            of the Group actually subscribed for 6,785,559 restricted shares at a grant price of
            RMB15.24 per share. The transaction increased the Company’s registered capital by
            RMB6,785,559, increased the capital reserve by RMB96,626,360 and recognised the
            repurchase obligation on restricted shares of RMB103,411,919.

33   Capital reserve

                                                                           Additions       Decrease
                                                         31 December                                  31 December
       Items                                   Note                           during       during the
                                                                2022                                         2023
                                                                            the year             year
       Share premium                           (1)       519,052,172     96,626,360                 - 615,678,532
       Others                                  (2)         5,916,588     30,735,755      (1,244,168)    35,408,175
       Total                                             524,968,760    127,362,115      (1,244,168) 651,086,707


      (1)   During the reporting period, the Group’s issuance of restricted shares in connection with
            the implementation of the Restricted Share Plan resulted in an increase in share
            premium of RMB96,626,360, see Note V.32 for details.

      (2)   During the reporting period, the Group’s recognition of amortisation expenses in
            connection with the implementation of the Restricted Share Plan resulted in an increase
            in capital reserve of RMB30,735,755.

                As a result of the Company’s acquisition of non-controlling interests in Liaoning
            Changyu Ice Wine Chateau Co., Ltd., the difference between the long-term equity
            investment acquired and the share of net assets continuously calculated since the
            acquisition date by the subsidiary based on the proportion of newly increased
            shareholding was recognised in capital reserve, resulting in a decrease in capital
            reserve by RMB1,244,168, see Note VIII.2 for details.




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                                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




34   Treasury shares

                                                           Balance at the
                                                                                     Additions during Decrease during             Balance at the
       Item                                               beginning of the
                                                                                             the year        the year             end of the year
                                                                     year
       Treasury shares                                                   -              103,411,919                          -          103,411,919
       Total                                                                 -          103,411,919                          -          103,411,919


      The increase in treasury shares during the reporting period was due to the repurchase
      obligation of RMB103,411,919 arising from the granting of restricted shares to incentive
      objects in connection with the implementation of the Restricted Share Plan, see Note V.32 for
      details.

35    Other comprehensive income

                                  Balance at the                                Accrued during the year                                 Balance at the
                                     beginning of                           Less:                        Net-of-tax                           end of the
                                                                                                                           Net-of-tax
                                         the year                     Previously                           amount                                  year
                                                                                            Less:                            amount
       Item                        attributable to   Before-tax      recognised                     attributable to                      attributable to
                                                                                      Income tax                      attributable to
                                    shareholders       amount             amount                     shareholders                         shareholders
                                                                                        expenses                      non-controllin
                                            of the                transferred to                             of the                               of the
                                                                                                                          g interests
                                        Company                     profit or loss                       Company                              Company
       Items that may be
         reclassified to profit
         or loss
          Translation
            differences
            arising from
            translation of         (23,760,238)      9,519,495                   -              -       8,975,561          543,934       (14,784,677)
            foreign currency
            financial
            statements


36    Surplus reserve

       Item                                                                              31 December 2023 31 December 2022
       Statutory surplus reserve                                                               342,732,000      342,732,000

      In accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association Company, the Company
      appropriated 10% of its net profit to statutory surplus reserve. The appropriation to the
      statutory surplus reserve may be ceased when the accumulated appropriation reaches over
      50% of the registered capital of the Company. The Company does not appropriate net profit
      to the surplus reserve in 2023 as surplus reserve of the Company is above 50% of the
      registered capital.

      The Company can appropriate discretionary surplus reserve after appropriation of the
      statutory surplus reserve. Discretionary surplus reserve can be utilised to offset the deficit or
      increase the share capital after approval.




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37    Retained earnings

       Item                                                   Note                     2023                      2022
       Retained earnings at the beginning of the
                                                                              9,049,649,211          8,929,426,600
         year
       Add: Net profits for the year attributable to
                                                                               532,438,907             428,681,411
              shareholders of the Company
       Less: Dividends to ordinary shares                        (1)          (308,458,800)          (308,458,800)
       Retained earnings at the end of the year                  (2)          9,273,629,318          9,049,649,211

(1)   Dividends in respect of ordinary shares declared during the year

      Pursuant to the shareholders’ approval at the shareholders’ general meeting on 26 May 2023,
      the Company paid cash dividends to shareholders on June 16, 2023 and June 21, 2023 ,a
      cash dividend of RMB 0.45 per share (2022: RMB0.45 per share), totalling RMB 308,458,800
      (2022:RMB308,458,800).

(2)   Retained earnings at the end of the year

      As at 31 December 2023, the consolidated retained earnings attributable to the Company
      included an appropriation of RMB 55,900,659 (2022: RMB58,180,889) to surplus reserve
      made by the subsidiaries.

38    Operating income and operating costs

                                                    2023                                       2022
       Item
                                               Income                 Cost                Income                 Cost
       Principal activities             4,309,556,631        1,754,792,956         3,860,311,318        1,651,154,424
       Other operating activities          75,207,704           32,190,701            58,629,842           29,640,308
       Total                            4,384,764,335        1,786,983,657         3,918,941,160        1,680,794,732
       Including: Revenue from
                    contracts with      4,380,255,840        1,783,149,498         3,916,599,934        1,679,459,968
                    customers
                  Rent income              4,508,495              3,834,159            2,341,226             1,334,764

(1)   Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

       Type of contract                                                                2023                      2022
       By type of goods or services
        - Liquor                                                            4,309,556,631            3,860,311,318
        - Others                                                               70,699,209               56,288,616
       By timing of transferring goods or services                                       
        - Revenue recognised at a point in time                             4,380,255,840            3,916,599,934

(2)   Geographical regions of operating income and operating costs:

                                                         2023                                    2022
       Type of contract
                                                    Income                 Cost             Income                Cost
       By geographical regions
        - China                              3,761,534,793        1,378,286,484      3,320,757,555      1,283,478,621
        - Other countries and regions          623,229,542          408,697,173        598,183,605        397,316,111
       Total                                 4,384,764,335        1,786,983,657      3,918,941,160      1,680,794,732




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                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




39   Taxes and surcharges

      Item                                                            2023                     2022
      Consumption tax                                           239,887,676              198,284,289
      Urban maintenance and construction tax                     35,197,172               28,067,931
      Education surcharges                                       23,177,137               19,554,864
      Property tax                                               34,003,219               28,150,521
      Tax on the use of urban land                               10,331,175               11,403,394
      Stamp duty                                                  5,289,257                3,230,856
      Others                                                      1,849,935                  964,772
      Total                                                     349,735,571              289,656,627

40   Selling and distribution expenses

      Item                                                            2023                     2022
      Marketing fee                                             490,535,793              322,593,973
      Salaries and benefits                                     290,154,434              282,395,182
      Labour service fee                                         93,243,814              108,784,934
      Advertising fee                                            75,527,637               75,862,425
      Depreciation expense                                       48,882,915               47,509,217
      Design and production fee                                  32,182,656               30,594,519
      Travelling expenses                                        29,318,913               23,759,493
      Trademarks expenses                                        27,515,798               21,877,171
      Storage rental                                             27,290,488               25,572,282
      Restricted share incentive plan fee                        22,929,489                        -
      Conference fee                                             19,309,557                8,735,659
      Water, electricity and gas fee                             16,830,073               16,438,410
      Others                                                     66,061,209               64,842,873
      Total                                                   1,239,782,776            1,028,966,138

41   General and administrative expenses

      Item                                                            2023                     2022
      Salaries and benefits                                      80,051,089               73,824,670
      Depreciation expenses                                      89,486,538               85,366,361
      Repair costs                                               11,978,855               11,853,538
      Administrative expenses                                    19,929,523               23,586,680
      Amortisation of greening fee                               17,409,398               17,846,265
      Amortisation expenses                                      16,202,523               18,057,909
      Safety production costs                                    10,743,063               11,539,602
      Security and cleaning fee                                   8,326,301                8,530,050
      Restricted share incentive plan fee                         7,806,266                        -
      Contracting fee                                             4,337,738                4,309,290
      Others                                                     37,719,564               32,691,166
      Total                                                     303,990,858              287,605,531




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42   Financial expenses

      Item                                                                2023                     2022
      Interest expenses from loans and payables                      31,297,810               22,174,501
      Interest expenses from lease liabilities                        4,502,287                4,682,389
      Interest income from deposits                                (30,571,465)             (24,186,351)
      Exchange losses                                                 5,002,117                3,301,716
      Other financial expenses                                          852,710                1,283,952
      Total                                                          11,083,459                7,256,207


43   Other income

                                                                                               Related to
      Item                                              2023               2022
                                                                                          assets/income
                                                                                      Government grants
      Industrial development support project    4,100,000            4,100,000
                                                                                        related to assets
      Special funds for the maintenance of                                            Government grants
                                                2,079,711                       -
       wine cellars                                                                     related to assets
      Xinjiang Industrial Revitalization and                                          Government grants
                                                1,422,000            1,422,000
       Technological Transformation Project                                             related to assets
                                                                                      Government grants
      Subsidies for retaining wall                 638,000                      -
                                                                                        related to assets
      Engineering technology transformation                                           Government grants
                                                   580,000                      -
        of information system project                                                   related to assets
      Wine production capacity construction                                           Government grants
                                                   400,000             400,000
       project                                                                          related to assets
      Special subsidies for infrastructure                                            Government grants
                                                           -         1,060,000
       support                                                                            related to asse
      Others - Government grants related to                                           Government grants
                                                   329,207           2,152,842
       assets                                                                           related to assets
      Tax rebates                              19,533,196            7,592,342         Related to income
      Special funds for the development of
                                                9,237,716            8,380,737         Related to income
       enterprises
      Wine Industry Development Project         2,684,281            2,773,000         Related to income
      Talent development funds from Shihezi
                                                1,500,000                       -      Related to income
       government
      Funds for rural revitalisation,
       technological innovation and             1,170,000                       -      Related to income
       enhancement action plan
      Funds for the integration development
                                                1,000,000                       -      Related to income
       project of agricultural industry
      Others - Government grants related to
                                                6,849,688            5,264,519         Related to income
       income
      Total                                    51,523,799           33,145,440

     Other income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and losses.




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44    Investment income/(losses)

      Investment losses by items

       Item                                           NOTE                     2023                    2022
       Long-term equity investment losses under
                                                                         (712,480)             (1,605,469)
         equity method
       Investment profit/(loss) arising from disposal
         of subsidiaries and long-term equity          VII.2           24,559,930              (1,842,325)
         investments
       Total                                                           23,847,450              (3,447,794)

45    Credit reversal

       Item                                                                 2023                     2022
       Accounts receivable                                              1,397,658                4,752,797
       Total                                                            1,397,658                4,752,797

46    Impairment losses

       Item                                                                 2023                      2022
       Fixed assets                                                   10,363,383                         -
       Inventories                                                     3,143,575                   578,745
       Goodwill                                                                -                 5,210,925
       Total                                                          13,506,958                 5,789,670

47    Loss from asset disposals

       Item                                                                 2023                     2022
       Loss from disposal of fixed assets                                 134,133               16,191,903

      Loss from disposal of assets during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains
      and losses.

48    Non-operating income and non-operating expenses

(1)   Non-operating income by item is as follows:

       Item                                                                 2023                     2022
       Net income from fine                                             9,325,229                  566,334
       Insurance compensation                                             452,242                3,038,560
       Others                                                           2,214,799                3,227,915
       Total                                                           11,992,270                6,832,809

      Non-operating income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
      losses.




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                                                      Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




(2)    Non-operating expenses

        Item                                                                  2023                     2022
        Donations provided                                                1,212,015                  693,625
        Losses from scrapping of packaging materials                      1,137,256                        -
        Losses from disposal of non-current assets                          573,560                  867,796
        Compensation, penalty and fine expenses                              80,403                  723,161
        Others                                                              425,176                  665,409
        Total                                                             3,428,410                2,949,991

       Non-operating expenses during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and
       losses.

49 Income tax expenses

        Item                                          Note                      2023                     2022
        Current tax expense for the year based on
                                                                       216,588,992              176,922,552
          tax law and regulations
        Changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities     (1)               4,844,455               17,311,037
        Total                                                          221,433,447              194,233,589

(1)    The analysis of changes in deferred tax is set out below:

        Item                                                                   2023                     2022
        Origination of temporary differences                              4,844,455               17,311,037
        Total                                                             4,844,455               17,311,037

(2)    Reconciliation between income tax expenses and accounting profit:

        Item                                                                 2023                     2022
        Profit before taxation                                         747,466,156              625,582,303
        Estimated income tax at 25%                                    186,866,539              156,395,576
        Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries            2,070,828                3,875,636
        Effect of non-deductible costs, expense and losses               4,978,035                6,207,982
        Effect of deductible losses of deferred tax assets not
                                                                         25,756,996               26,681,652
          recognised for the year
        Deferred tax assets written-off                                  1,761,049                1,072,743
        Income tax expenses                                            221,433,447              194,233,589




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                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




50    Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

(1)   Basic earnings per share

      Basic earnings per share is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
      ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding:

                                                                               2023                      2022
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                       532,438,907               428,681,411
        shareholders of the Company
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
        outstanding
       Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)                                     0.78                     0.63

      Weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as follows:

                                                                             2023                      2022
       Issued ordinary shares at the beginning of the year             685,464,000               685,464,000
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares at the
                                                                       685,464,000               685,464,000
         end of the year

(2)   Diluted earnings per share

      Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing consolidated net profit attributable to
      ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding (diluted):

                                                      Note                     2023                      2022
       Consolidated net profit attributable to
        ordinary shareholders of the Company              (a)         532,438,907              428,681,411
        (Dilute)
       Weighted average number of ordinary
                                                          (b)         685,670,893              685,464,000
        shares outstanding (Dilute)
       Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share)                                   0.78                     0.63

      (a)   Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company (diluted) is
            calculated as follows:

                                                                               2023                      2022
             Consolidated net profit attributable to
                                                                      532,438,907              428,681,411
              ordinary shareholders of the Company
             Consolidated net profit attributable to
              ordinary shareholders of the Company                    532,438,907              428,681,411
              (diluted)




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                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




      (b)   The weighted average number of the Company’s ordinary shares (diluted) is calculated
            as follows:

                                                                                 2023                      2022
             Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                        685,464,000              685,464,000
              at 31 December
             Diluted adjustments:
             Effects of restricted shares                                     206,893                             -
             Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                        685,670,893              685,464,000
              (diluted) at the end of the year

51    Cash flow statement

(1)   Cash relating to operating activities

      a.    Proceeds relating to other operating activities:

             Item                                                                2023                     2022
             Recovery of prior years’ trademarks right
                                                                        120,930,641                               -
                receivables (Note V.8)
             Government grants                                           45,677,242                30,239,160
             Penalty income                                               9,325,229                   566,334
             Interest income from bank                                   27,375,399                22,845,833
             Others                                                      16,077,111                 8,174,080
             Total                                                      219,385,622                61,825,407

      b.    Payments relating to other operating activities:

             Item                                                              2023                    2022
             Selling and distribution expenses                          539,874,320              443,486,326
             General and administrative expenses                         99,254,521               92,510,326
             Others                                                      36,569,908               46,253,149
             Total                                                      675,698,749              582,249,801

(2)   Cash relating to investing activities

      a.    Proceeds relating to significant investing activities:

             Item                                                             2023                     2022
             Recovery of fixed deposits                                 238,200,000              133,200,000

      b.    Payments relating to significant investing activities:

             Item                                                             2023                     2022
             Investments in fixed deposits                              464,200,000              108,200,000
             Acquisition of fixed assets and construction in
                                                                        110,067,855              182,207,269
               progress




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                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



(3) Cash relating to financing activities

a.    Proceeds relating to other financing activities:

       Item                                                                                   2023                         2022
       Payment of capital reduction                                                     20,674,509                             -
       Acquisition of non-controlling interests                                         14,623,400                             -
       Cash paid for lease                                                              31,931,214                    19,774,744
       Total                                                                            67,229,123                    19,774,744

b.    Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

                                      Balance at the    Additions during the year         Decreases during the year       Balance at the
                                        beginning of                                                                              end of
                                            the year         Cash         Non-cash              Cash        Non-cash            the year
       Short-term loan                 389,378,480     557,308,654                -     (581,705,689)               -      364,981,445
       Long-term loan                  128,112,115      16,550,853                -      (75,199,936)     (2,846,589)        66,616,443
       Lease liabilities               109,505,093               -        3,966,353       (8,182,353)    (20,250,758)        85,038,335
       Long-term accounts payable        42,000,000              -                -      (42,000,000)               -                   -
       Non-current liabilities due
                                       144,020,834                -      23,097,347      (88,594,188)                 -      78,523,993
         within one year
       Other accounts payable -
                                             70,317               -    309,997,116      (310,067,433)                 -                 -
         dividends payable
       Other accounts payable -
                                             88,889               -      35,800,097      (35,888,986)                 -                 -
         interest payable
       Other accounts payable -
                                                   -              -      29,246,777      (14,623,400)                 -      14,623,377
         payables for equities
       Other accounts payable -
         payables for repurchase of                -   103,411,919                  -               -                 -     103,411,919
         treasury shares
       Other accounts payable -
         Investments returned to                   -              -      20,674,509      (20,674,509)                 -                 -
         minority shareholders
       Total                           813,175,728     677,271,426     422,782,199 (1,176,936,494)       (23,097,347)       713,195,512




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                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




52    Supplementary information on cash flow statement

(1)   Supplement to cash flow statement

      a.   Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities:

            Item                                                            2023                     2022
            Net profit                                                526,032,709              431,348,714
            Add: Credit/asset impairment losses                        12,109,300                1,036,873
                  Depreciation of fixed assets and
                                                                      317,061,135              314,038,019
                    investment property
                  Amortisation of intangible assets                     16,932,862               25,766,271
                  Amortisation of long-term deferred
                                                                        18,514,442               19,340,746
                    expenses
                  Amortisation of biological assets                     13,800,290               14,911,694
                  Depreciation of ROU assets                            22,107,603               22,131,592
                  Losses from disposal of fixed assets,
                    intangible assets, and other long-term                 707,693               17,059,699
                    assets
                  Financial expenses                                    32,287,868               25,170,658
                  Equity incentive expenses                             30,735,755                        -
                  Investment (profits)/losses                         (23,847,450)                3,447,794
                  Decrease in deferred tax assets                        5,174,683               17,848,075
                  Decrease in deferred tax liabilities                   (330,228)                (537,038)
                  Decrease/(increase) in gross
                                                                      131,877,015            (101,354,740)
                    inventories
                  (Increase)/decrease in operating
                                                                      (54,231,481)             187,564,569
                    receivables
                  Increase/(decrease) iecrease in
                                                                      124,159,547            (108,896,279)
                    operating payables
            Net cash flows from operating activities                1,173,091,743              868,876,647

      b.   Significant investing and financing activities not requiring the use of cash:

            Item                                                               2023                      2022
            Payment of construction in progress and other
                                                                        13,226,592               40,584,152
              long-term assets by bank acceptances

      c.   Change in cash and cash equivalents:

            Item                                                            2023                     2022
            Cash equivalents at the end of the year                 1,963,155,752            1,612,753,600
            Less: Cash equivalents at the beginning of the
                                                                    1,612,753,600            1,502,327,029
                   year
            Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                 350,402,152              110,426,571




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                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




(2)   Information on acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries and other business units during the
      current year:

      Information on acquisition of WEIMISS SHANGHAI:

                                                                                                       2023
       Consideration for acquisitions                                                             5,537,700
       Cash or cash equivalents paid during the year
        for acquiring subsidiaries and other business                                             5,537,700
        units during the year
        Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by acquired subsidiaries and
                                                                                                  6,194,749
               other business units
       Net cash received for the acquisition                                                         657,049

      For non-cash assets and liabilities held by the acquired subsidiaries and other business units,
      refer to Note VII.1.

      Information on disposal of subsidiaries and other business units:

                                                                  Xinjing Tianzhu         Langfang Castel
       Consideration for disposals                                     12,090,000             10,921,494
       Cash or cash equivalents received during the year
        for disposing of subsidiaries and other business               12,090,000                10,921,494
        units during the year
        Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by
                disposed subsidiaries and                                2,451,415                   251,454
                other business units
       Net cash received for disposing of subsidiaries and
                                                                         9,638,585               10,670,040
        other business units
       Non-cash assets and liabilities held by disposed
        subsidiaries and other business units
        - Current assets                                                  603,781                 3,977,024
        - Non-current assets                                           22,865,411                 9,507,310
        - Current liabilities                                              23,819                 1,039,979
        - Non-current liabilities                                       2,216,975                         -

(3)   Details of cash and cash equivalents

       Item                                                                    2023                      2022
       Cash at bank and on hand
         Including: Cash on hand                                           74,951                   47,954
                    Bank deposits available on demand               1,963,080,801            1,612,705,646
       Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents                 1,963,155,752            1,612,753,600




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                                                         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




53    Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use

                                                            Balance at the
        Item                           Opening balance                                     Reason for restriction
                                                            end of the year
                                                                                     The Company deposits for
        Cash at bank and on hand            10,500,515              337,895
                                                                                             letters of credit etc.
                                                                                         Short-term borrowings
        Account receivable (i)              59,982,807           73,628,265
                                                                                            mortgage from Atrio
                                                                                    Short-term borrowings from
        Fixed assets                       303,897,124           37,985,117
                                                                                                             Dicot
                                                                                      R&D Centre mortgage for
        Intangible assets                  169,385,254                      -
                                                                                            long-term payables
        Total                              543,765,700          111,951,277

      (i)      As at 31 December 2023, the amount of accounts receivable with restricted ownership
               is EUR 9,368,417 , equivalent of RMB 73,628,265 hich refers to accounts receivable
               Atrio conducted for factoring from Banco de Sabadell, S.A. Etc. (31 December 2022:
               EUR8,080,778, equivalent of RMB 59,982,807).

54    Leases

(1)   As a lessee

        Item                                                                       2023                      2022
        Short-term lease expenses for which the
                                                                                527,463                   122,097
          practical expedient has been applied
        Total cash outflow for leases                                      32,458,677                  19,896,841

      The Group leases buildings and motor vehicles with the lease terms of 1 year or less, and all
      of these leases are short-term leases. The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use
      assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

(2)   As a lessor


                Item                                                               2023                    2022
                Lease income                                                    4,508,495               2,341,226

               The Group leased out some machineries in 2022 and 2023 with a lease term within 1
               year. The Group has classified these leases as operating leases, because they do not
               transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the
               assets.




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                                                 Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




VI.   Research and development expenses

      Presentation by nature

       Item                                                              2023                      2022
       Salaries                                                       6,564,884                 7,171,522
       Diagnostic test fees                                           3,448,000                 1,819,699
       Consultancy fee                                                3,039,519                 1,476,996
       Material consumption                                           2,212,169                   995,281
       Others                                                         2,148,962                 3,967,812
       Total                                                         17,413,534                15,431,310
       Including: research and development expenditures
                                                                     17,413,534                15,431,310
                    that are expensed




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                                                                                                            Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



VII.   Change of consolidation scope

1      Business combinations involving entities not under common control

(1)    Business combinations involving entities not under common control occurred during the year

                                                                                                        Basis of              Acquiree from acquisition
                        Acquisition           Cost
                                                      Shareholding   Acquisition     Acquisition      acquisition            date to 31 December 2023
                      date of equity      of equity
                                                      acquired (%)      method             date             date                                            Net cash
                        investment     investment                                                                         Income          Net profit
                                                                                                   determination                                             outflow
        Weimiss                                                                                      Transfer of
                        01/31/2023     5,537,700             70% Equity transfer     01/31/2023                       1,673,699           225,842             90,627
         Shanghai                                                                                       controls

       Weimiss Shanghai is a company registered in Shanghai on 20 August 2020 and is engaged in Beijing Wanfeng. The Company held 30% of the
       equity and Beijing Wanfeng Trading Co., Ltd. held 70% of the equity at the time of incorporation. This entity is mainly engaged in the wine and
       food operations. According to the Equity Transfer Contract signed by the Company and Beijing Wanfeng in 2023, Beijing Wanfeng transferred its
       70% equity in Weimiss Shanghai to the Company at a price of RMB5,537,700, and Weimiss Shanghai becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
       Company upon the completion of this transaction. The related transaction was completed in January 2023.




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                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



(2)   Acquisition cost and goodwill

                                                                             Weimiss Shanghai
       Acquisition cost                                                     Carrying
                                                                                             Fair value
                                                                             amount
       Cash                                                                5,537,700         5,537,700
       Equity interests held before
                                                                           2,373,285                2,373,285
        acquisition date
       Total acquisition cost                                              7,910,985                7,910,985
       Less: Share of the fair value of the identifiable net
                                                                           7,910,985                7,910,985
               assets acquired
       Goodwill                                                                        -                          -

(3)   Identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the acquisition date

                                                                              Weimeisi Shnghai
                                                                                                      Carrying
                                                                           Fair value
                                                                                                       amount
       Assets
        Cash at bank and on hand                                           6,194,749                6,194,749
        Receivables                                                            1,394                    1,394
        Prepayments                                                           22,463                   22,463
        Other receivables                                                    216,388                  216,388
        Inventories                                                        1,356,577                1,356,577
        Other current assets                                                 124,024                  124,024
       Liabilities
        Accounts Received in Advance                                              35                       35
        Payroll                                                                3,000                    3,000
        Other payables                                                         1,575                    1,575
        Net assets                                                         7,910,985                7,910,985
       Less: Non-controlling interests                                             -                        -
       Net assets acquired                                                 7,910,985                7,910,985




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                                                                                                                           Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



2     Disposal of subsidiaries

(1)   Transactions or events resulting in loss of control over subsidiaries

                                                                                                                                                                           Investment
                                                                                                                                       Difference                            income or
                                                                                                                                         between                         loss/retained
                                                                                                                                   consideration                               earnings
                                                                             Shareholding                                                             Proportion of
                                                                                                      Disposal         Basis for   received and                            transferred
                                                          Consideration    being disposed                                                                remaining
                                         Date of losing                                         method on the       determining       the related                           from other
       Entity name                                        on the date of    on the date of                                                            shareholding
                                                control                                          date of losing          date of     share of net                     comprehensive
                                                          losing control     losing control                                                          on the date of
                                                                                                        control   losing control        assets in                     income related
                                                                                       (%)                                                           losing control
                                                                                                                                    consolidated                           to previous
                                                                                                                                         financial                               equity
                                                                                                                                      statements                       investments in
                                                                                                                                                                          subsidiaries
                                                                                                                     Transfer of
       Xinjiang Tianzhu Wine Co., Ltd.      30/06/2023      12,090,000                60%       Equity transfer                      17,003,530                   -                   -
                                                                                                                        controls
       Langfang Development Zone                                                                                     Transfer of
                                            20/12/2023      10,921,494                49%       Equity transfer                       7,556,400                   -                   -
        Castel-Changyu Wine Co., Ltd.                                                                                   controls

(2)   Other reasons for change of consolidation scope

      The Group’s subsidiaries - Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Sales Co., Ltd. and Langfang Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co., Ltd. were cancelled in
      2023.




                                                                                          185
                                                                                                                              Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




VIII.   Interests in other entities

1       Interests in subsidiaries

(1)     Composition of the Group

                                                                                                                                          Shareholding ratio
                                                        Principal place of                              Business                                   (%)
         Name of the Subsidiary                                                Registered place                      Registered capital                                      Acquisition method
                                                                business                                  nature                           (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                                interest)
                                                                                                                                                                         Business combinations
         Etablissements Roullet Fransac
                                                          Cognac, France        Cognac, France            Trading       EUR2,900,000             -        100        involving entities not under
           (“Roullet Fransac”)
                                                                                                                                                                                common control
                                                                                                                                                                         Business combinations
                                                                                                    Marketing and
         Dicot Partners, S.L (“Dicot”)                   Navarre, Spain        Navarre, Spain                         EUR2,000,000            90              -    involving entities not under
                                                                                                            sales
                                                                                                                                                                                common control
         Via Indómita, S.A., Via Dos Andes, S.A.,
                                                                                                    Marketing and                                                             Acquired through
           and BodegasSantaAlicia SpA.. (“Chile          Santiago, Chile       Santiago, Chile                     CLP31,100,000,000           85              -
                                                                                                            sales                                                   establishment or investment
           Indomita Wine Group”)
                                                                                                                                                                         Business combinations
         Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd.                                                                 Marketing and
                                                       Adelaide, Australia   Adelaide, Australia                        AUD6,420,000          97.5              -    involving entities not under
           (“Australia Kilikanoon Estate”)                                                                sales
                                                                                                                                                                                common control
         Beijing Changyu Sales and Distribution                                                     Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                            Beijing, China        Beijing, China                        RMB1,000,000          100               -
          Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Sales”)                                                                     sales                                                   establishment or investment
         Yantai Kylin Packaging Co., Ltd.              Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                    Manufacturing      RMB15,410,000          100               -
          (“Kylin Packaging”)                                    China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment
         Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Co.,            Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                    Manufacturing       USD5,000,000            70              -
          Ltd.(“Chateau Changyu”) (a)                            China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment
         Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co., Ltd.            Xianyang, Shaanxi,     Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                    Manufacturing       RMB1,000,000            90         10
          (“Jingyang Wine”)                                      China                  China                                                                     establishment or investment
         Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales             Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,Marketing and                                                                   Acquired through
                                                                                                                        RMB8,000,000          100               -
          Co., Ltd. (“Sales Company”)                            China                  China        sales                                                        establishment or investment
         Shanghai Changyu Sales and Distribution                                               Marketing and                                                                   Acquired through
                                                         Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                          RMB1,000,000          100               -
          Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Sales”)                                                               sales                                                        establishment or investment
         Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture
                                                                                 Miyun, Beijing, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
          development Co., Ltd. (“Agriculture       Miyun, Beijing, China                                              RMB1,000,000             -        100
                                                                                         China           sales                                                      establishment or investment
          Development”)
         Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Global                                                                                                                                  Acquired through
                                                            Beijing, China        Beijing, China Manufacturing        RMB642,750,000        91.53               -
          Co., Ltd. (“AFIP”) (b)                                                                                                                                  establishment or investment




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                                                                                                                               Shareholding ratio
                                                 Principal place of                           Business                                  (%)
Name of the Subsidiary                                                Registered place                    Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                         business                               nature                          (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                     interest)
Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd. (“Wines    Yantai, Shandong,   Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                             RMB5,000,000            90         10
  Sales”)                                                    China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Pioneer International            Yantai, Shandong,   Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                             RMB5,000,000            70         30
  Co., Ltd. (“Pioneer International”)                       China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.         Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                              RMB500,000              -        100
  (“Hangzhou Changyu”)                                      China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co., Ltd.         Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                                                 Acquired through
                                                                        Ningxia, China         Plating       RMB1,000,000          100               -
  (“Ningxia Growing”)                                       China                                                                                      establishment or investment
Huanren Changyu National Wines Sales Co.,                              Benxi, Liaoning, Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                             Benxi, Liaoning, China                                          RMB2,000,000          100               -
  Ltd. (“National Wines”)                                                      China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Valley Co.,                            Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                            Acquired through
                                             Benxi, Liaoning, China                     Manufacturing      RMB59,687,300           100               -
  Ltd. (“Golden Icewine Valley”)                                               China                                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Development Zone Changyu Trading         Yantai, Shandong,   Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                             RMB5,000,000             -        100
  Co., Ltd. (“Development Zone Trading”)                    China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Meeting Center                                             Miyun, Beijing,                                                                            Acquired through
                                              Miyun, Beijing, China                          Services         RMB500,000              -        100
  (“Meeting Center”)                                                           China                                                                   establishment or investment
Beijing AFIP Tourism and Culture                                        Miyun, Beijing,                                                                            Acquired through
                                              Miyun, Beijing, China                           Tourism         RMB500,000              -        100
  (“AFIP Tourism”)                                                             China                                                                   establishment or investment
Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co., Ltd.                                                                                                                                   Acquired through
                                                     Ningxia, China     Ningxia, China Manufacturing         RMB1,000,000          100               -
  (“Ningxia Wine”)                                                                                                                                     establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Chateau Tinlot Co., Ltd.         Yantai, Shandong,   Yantai, Shandong, Wholesale and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                          RMB400,000,000             65         35
  (“Chateau Tinlot”)                                        China              China           retail                                                  establishment or investment
Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co.,       Shihezi, Xinjiang,  Shihezi, Xinjiang,                                                                            Acquired through
                                                                                        Manufacturing     RMB550,000,000           100               -
  Ltd. (“Chateau Shihezi”)                                  China              China                                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser XV                Yinchuan, Ningxia,  Yinchuan, Ningxia,                                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                        Manufacturing        RMB2,000,000          100               -
  Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Ningxia”)                             China              China                                                                   establishment or investment
Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Co., Ltd.         Xianyang, Shaanxi, Xianyang, Shaanxi,                                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                        Manufacturing      RMB20,000,000           100               -
  (“Chateau Changan”)                                       China              China                                                                   establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Research &
                                                Yantai, Shandong,   Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
  Development Centre Co., Ltd.                                                          Manufacturing     RMB500,000,000           100               -
                                                              China              China                                                                   establishment or investment
  (“R&D Centre”) (c)
                                                                                                 Wine
Changyu (HuanRen) Wine Co., Ltd.                                       Benxi, Liaoning,                                                                            Acquired through
                                             Benxi, Liaoning, China                        production        RMB5,000,000          100               -
  (“Huan Ren Wine”)                                                            China                                                                   establishment or investment
                                                                                            projecting
Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co., Ltd.                 Shihezi, Xinjiang,  Shihezi, Xinjiang, Marketing and                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                           RMB10,000,000              -        100
  (“Xinjiang Sales”)                                        China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment
Ningxia Changyu Trading Co., Ltd.               Yinchuan, Ningxia,  Yinchuan, Ningxia, Marketing and                                                               Acquired through
                                                                                                             RMB1,000,000             -        100
  (“Ningxia Trading”)                                       China              China           sales                                                   establishment or investment




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                                                                                                                                   Shareholding ratio
                                                  Principal place of                              Business                                  (%)
Name of the Subsidiary                                                   Registered place                     Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                          business                                  nature                          (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                         interest)
Shaanxi Changyu Rena Wine Sales                  Xianyang, Shaanxi,    Xianyang, Shaanxi, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB3,000,000             -        100
  Co., Ltd. (“Shaanxi Sales”)                              China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Penglai Changyu Wine Sales Co.,                 Penglai, Shandong,     Penglai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB5,000,000             -        100
  Ltd.(“Penglai Sales”)                                    China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.            Laizhou, Shandong,     Laizhou, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB1,000,000             -        100
  (“Laizhou Sales”)                                        China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Francs Champs Participations SAS                                                            Investment                                                                 Acquired through
                                                   Cognac, France          Cognac, France                       EUR32,000,000          100               -
  (“Francs Champs”)                                                                       and trading                                                      establishment or investment
Yantai Roullet Fransac Wine Sales Co., Ltd.      Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB1,000,000             -        100
  (“Yantai Roullet Fransac”)                               China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd. (“Wine      Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB5,000,000          100               -
  Sales Company”)                                           China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Tourism              Xianxin, Shaanxi,      Xianxin, Shaanxi,                                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                               Tourism           RMB1,000,000             -        100
  Co., Ltd. (“Chateau Tourism”)                            China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
Longkou Changyu Wine Sales Co., Ltd.             Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong, Marketing and                                                                Acquired through
                                                                                                                 RMB1,000,000             -        100
  (“Longkou Sales”)                                        China                  China         sales                                                      establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Cultural Tourism
                                                 Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
  Development Co., Ltd.                                                                            Tourism     RMB10,000,000           100               -
                                                             China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
  (“Culture Development “)
Yantai Changyu Wine Culture Museum Co.,          Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                   Tourism        RMB500,000              -        100
  Ltd. (“Museum”)                                          China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu Culture Tourism Production        Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                                   Tourism       RMB5,000,000             -        100
  Sales Co., Ltd. (“Culture Sales”)                        China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
Yantai Changyu International Window of the
                                                 Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
  Wine City Co., Ltd.                                                                              Tourism     RMB60,000,000              -        100
                                                             China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
  (“Window of the Wine City”)
Yantai KOYA Brandy Chateau Co., Ltd.             Yantai, Shandong,      Yantai, Shandong,                                                                              Acquired through
                                                                                          Manufacturing        RMB10,000,000           100               -
  (“Chateau KOYA”)                                         China                  China                                                                    establishment or investment
Changyu (Shanghai) International Digital
                                                                                              Marketing and                                                            Acquired through
  Marketing Center Limited                         Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                       RMB50,000,000           100               -
                                                                                                      sales                                                  establishment or investment
  (“Digital Marketing”)
Shanghai Changyu Guoqu Digital Technology
                                                                                              Marketing and                                                            Acquired through
  Co., Ltd.                                        Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                         RMB6,000,000             -         51
                                                                                                      sales                                                  establishment or investment
  (“Shanghai Guoqu”)
Tianjin Changyu Yixin Digital Technology Co.,                                            Marketing and                                                                 Acquired through
                                                     Tianjin, China         Tianjin, China                     RMB10,000,000              -         51
  Ltd. (“Tianjin Yixin”)                                                                       sales                                                       establishment or investment
Shanghai Changyu Yixin Digital Technology                                                Marketing and                                                                 Acquired through
                                                   Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                       RMB10,000,000              -         51
  Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Yixin”)                                                                 sales                                                       establishment or investment




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                                                                                                                                   Shareholding ratio
                                                    Principal place of                            Business                                  (%)
       Name of the Subsidiary                                             Registered place                    Registered capital                                     Acquisition method
                                                            business                                nature                          (or similar equity
                                                                                                                                         interest)
       Yantai Creighton Catering Company Limited   Yantai, Shandong,     Yantai, Shandong,                                                                             Acquired through
                                                                                                   Services      RMB1,000,000             -        100
        (“Creighton Catering”)                               China                 China                                                                   establishment or investment
                                                                                              Marketing and                                                            Acquired through
       Weimeisi Shanghai                            Shanghai, China       Shanghai, China                      RMB10,000,000           100               -
                                                                                                      sales                                                  establishment or investment


      Reasons for the inconsistency between the proportion of shareholdings in a subsidiary and the proportion of voting rights:

      (a)   Chateau Changyu is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor, accounting for 70% of Changyu
            Chateau’s equity interest. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control Changyu Chateau’s strategic
            operating, investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement is terminated on 31 December 2027.

      (b)   AFIP is a limited liability company established by Yantai Dean and Beijing Qinglang. After the equity change, the Company holds 91.53%
            of its equity. Through agreement arrangement, the Company has the full power to control AFIP’s strategic operating, investing and
            financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 2 September 2024.

      (c)   R&D Centre was a joint venture established by the Company and CADF, at December 31, 2023 the Company held 100% of its
            equity.Through agreement arrangement in Note V. 30, the Company has the full power to control R&D Centre’s strategic operating,
            investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated on 28 February 2025. The R&D Centre settled all CADF
            borrowings early and completed the change of business license on 28 December 2023.

(2)   Material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

                                                                              Comprehensive income                      Dividend declared to
                                                    Proportion of ownership                                                                                   Balance of
                                                                                        attributable to                       non-controlling
       Name of the Subsidiary                               interest held by                                                                    non-controlling interests
                                                                              non-controlling interests                        shareholders
                                                    non-controlling interests                                                                     at the end of the year
                                                                                           for the year                      during the year
       AFIP                                                           8.47%                             -                                     -               56,409,393
       IWCC                                                             15%                   1,248,415                            1,151,483                  57,361,438




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                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



(3)   Key financial information about material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

      The following table sets out the key financial information of the above subsidiaries without
      offsetting internal transactions, but with adjustments made for the fair value adjustment at the
      acquisition date and any differences in accounting policies:

                                                         AFIP                     Chile Indomita Wine Group
                                                      2023              2022              2023            2022
       Current assets                          268,602,777      251,902,602       252,718,459       221,192,234
       Non-current assets                      384,948,572      399,165,555       314,112,626       320,233,623
       Total assets                            653,551,349      651,068,157       566,831,085       541,425,857
       Current liabilities                      26,013,757       22,424,425       167,265,413       140,793,252
       Non-current liabilities                   3,603,886         3,020,582        9,598,445        11,311,586
       Total liabilities                        29,617,643       25,445,007       176,863,858       152,104,838
       Operating income                        198,426,991      175,992,960       232,778,304       238,351,323
       Net profit/(loss)                         2,636,577       (3,366,711)       11,018,541        23,561,992
       Total comprehensive
                                                 2,636,577       (3,366,711)         8,322,765        29,720,066
        income
       Cash flows from operating activities     10,320,219        8,265,568        22,541,317         18,971,851

2     Transactions that cause changes in the Group’s interests in subsidiaries that do not result in
      loss of control

(1)   Changes in the Group’s interests in subsidiaries:

                                                                       Percentage of
                                                     Name of                 minority
       Fiscal year                                                                               Purchase date
                                                    Subsidiary         shareholdings
                                                                            acquired
                                              Golden Ice Wine
       2023                                                                        49%              30/01/2023
                                                         Vally

(2)   Impact of transactions on non-controlling interests and equity attributable to the shareholders
      of the Company:

                                                                                             Golden Ice Wine
                                                                                                        Vally
       Acquisition cost consideration
          - Cash                                                                                    29,246,777
          - Non-cash assets                                                                          3,500,000
       Total                                                                                        32,746,777
       Less: Share of net assets in subsidiaries based on the
                                                                                                    31,502,609
               shares acquired
       Difference                                                                                    1,244,168
          Including: Adjustment to capital reserve                                                   1,244,168




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                                                       Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report




IX.   Risk related to financial instruments

      The Group has exposure to the following main risks from its use of financial instruments in the
      normal course of the Group’s operations:

      -   Credit risk
      -   Liquidity risk
      -   Interest rate risk
      -   Foreign currency risk

      The following mainly presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above
      risks and their sources, their changes during the year, and the Group’s objectives, policies
      and processes for measuring and managing risks, and their changes during the year.

      The Group aims to seek appropriate balance between the risks and benefits from its use of
      financial instruments and to mitigate the adverse effects that the risks of financial instruments
      have on the Group’s financial performance. Based on such objectives, the Group’s risk
      management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to
      set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk
      management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market
      conditions and the Group’s activities.

1     Credit risk

      Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the
      other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group’s credit risk is primarily
      attributable to cash at bank, receivables, debt investments and derivative financial
      instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Exposure to these credit risks are monitored
      by management on an ongoing basis.

      The cash at bank of the Group is mainly held with well-known financial institutions.
      Management does not foresee any significant credit risks from these deposits and does not
      expect that these financial institutions may default and cause losses to the Group.

      As at 31 December 2023, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a
      financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties.

      In order to minimise the credit risk, the Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales
      customers have good credit records. According to the policy of the Group, credit review is
      required for clients who require credit transactions. In addition, the Group continuously
      monitors the balance of account receivable to ensure there’s no exposure to significant bad
      debt risks. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the
      relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of
      the Department of Credit Control in the Group. In addition, the Group reviews the
      recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that
      adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the
      management of the Group considers that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.




                                                      191
                                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



    Since the Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties, there is no
    requirement for collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are managed by
    customer/counterparty, by geographical region and by industry sector. As at 31 December
    2023, 49.0% of the Group trade receivables are due from top five customers (31 December
    2022: 48.8%). There is no collateral or other credit enhancement on the balance of the trade
    receivables of the Group.

2   Liquidity risk

    Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that
    are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company and its individual
    subsidiaries are responsible for their own cash management, including short-term investment
    of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands (subject to
    approval by the Company’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined levels).
    The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its compliance with
    lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash, readily realisable
    marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major financial
    institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.

    The following tables set out the remaining contractual maturities at the balance sheet date of
    the Group’s financial liabilities, which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows
    (including interest payments computed using contractual rates or, if floating, based on rates
    current at the balance sheet date) and the earliest date the Group can be required to pay:

                                                           2023 Contractual undiscounted cash flow                             Carrying
                                                                               More than                                      amount at
     Item                             Within 1 year or                                        More than
                                                         1 to 2 years     2 years but less                        Total   balance sheet
                                          on demand                                             5 years                            date
                                                                             than 5 years
     Short-term loans                    378,707,190                -                    -            -    378,707,190     364,981,445
     Accounts payable                    473,352,525                -                    -            -    473,352,525     473,352,525
     Other payables                      555,634,336                -                    -            -    555,634,336     555,634,336
     Long-term payables (including
       the portion due within one         62,702,857       9,455,183           61,890,894             -    134,048,934     125,127,311
       year)
     Lease liability (including the
                                          24,050,888      23,215,484           21,007,143    62,047,723    130,321,238     105,051,460
       portion due within one year)
     Total                             1,494,447,796      32,670,667           82,898,037    62,047,723   1,672,064,223   1,624,147,077



                                                           2022 Contractual undiscounted cash flow                             Carrying
                                                                               More than                                      amount at
     Item                             Within 1 year or                                        More than
                                                         1 to 2 years     2 years but less                        Total   balance sheet
                                          on demand                                             5 years                            date
                                                                             than 5 years
     Short-term loans                    396,981,235                -                    -            -    396,981,235     389,378,480
     Accounts payable                    503,323,746                -                    -            -    503,323,746     503,323,746
     Other payables                      372,608,689                -                    -            -    372,608,689     372,608,689
     Long-term loans (including the
                                          75,108,083      70,927,517          115,864,799             -    261,900,399     231,124,009
       portion due within one year)
     Long-term payables (including
       the portion due within one         22,546,674      22,282,674           20,039,452             -     64,868,800      64,000,000
       year)
     Lease liability (including the
                                          22,767,666      22,126,517           33,652,990    68,864,863    147,412,036     128,514,033
       portion due within one year)
     Total                             1,393,336,093     115,336,708          169,557,241    68,864,863   1,747,094,905   1,688,948,957




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                                                               Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



3     Interest rate risk

      Interest-bearing financial instruments at variable rates and at fixed rates expose the Group to
      cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest risk, respectively. The Group determines
      the appropriate weightings of the fixed and floating rate interest-bearing instruments based on
      the current market conditions and performs regular reviews and monitoring to achieve an
      appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate exposure.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group held the following interest-bearing financial instruments:

      Fixed rate instruments:

                                                                2023                                 2022
       Item                                    Effective interest                   Effective interest
                                                                            Amounts                             Amounts
                                                             rate                                 rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                         1.45% - 2.25%           579,200,000    2.00% - 2.25%          53,200,000
       Financial liabilities                                  
         - Short-term loans                     6.83% ~ 7.30%           (96,562,141)   0.65% - 6.76%        (155,774,939)
         - Long-term loans (including the
                                                1.50% - 3.28%            (5,860,499)   1.50% - 3.65%        (183,331,680)
             portion due within one year)
         - Long-term payables (including the
                                                                                   -           1.20%         (64,000,000)
             portion due within one year)
         - Lease liability (including the
                                                         4.65%         (105,051,460)           4.65%        (128,514,033)
             portion due within one year)
       Total                                                            371,725,900                         (478,420,652)

      Variable rate instruments:

                                                                2023                                 2022
       Item                                    Effective interest                   Effective interest
                                                                            Amounts                             Amounts
                                                             rate                                 rate
       Financial assets
         - Cash at bank                         0.20% - 1.61%          1,638,418,696   0.25% - 1.61%        1,598,206,161
       Financial liabilities                                   
                                                   1Year LPR -
         - Short-term loans                                            (100,000,000) 1 year LPR 0.5%        (200,000,000)
                                                        0.95%
        - Short-term loans                      1.81% ~ 2.54%           (23,272,320)   1.81% - 2.54%         (33,603,542)
        - Short-term loans                      3.90% ~ 6.95%          (145,146,984)                -                   -
        - Long-term loans (including the
                                                               -                   -    BBSY+1.10%           (44,781,100)
             portion due within one year)
        - Long-term loans (including the
                                                2.00% ~ 7.59%          (119,266,812)   2.85% - 3.35%          (3,011,228)
             portion due within one year)
       Total                                                           1,250,732,580                        1,316,810,291

(2)   Sensitivity analysis

      Management of the Group believes interest rate risk on bank deposit is not significant,
      therefore does not disclose sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk.




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                                                        Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



      As at 31 December 2023, based on assumptions above, it is estimated that a general increase
      of 50 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would decrease the
      Group’s equity by RMB 1,453,823 (2022: RMB1,055,235), and net profit by RMB 1,453,823
      (2022: RMB1,055,235).

      The sensitivity analysis above indicates the instantaneous change in the net profit and equity
      that would arise assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet
      date and had been applied to re-measure those financial instruments held by the Group which
      expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk at the balance sheet date. In respect of the
      exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arising from floating rate non-derivative instruments
      held by the Group at the balance sheet date, the impact on the net profit and equity is
      estimated as an annualised impact on interest expense or income of such a change in interest
      rates.

4     Foreign currency risk

      In respect of cash at bank and on hand, accounts receivable and payable, short-term loans
      denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency, the Group ensures that
      its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot
      rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

(1)   As at 31 December, the Group’s exposure to main currency risk arising from recognised
      assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is presented in the following tables.
      For presentation purposes, the amounts of the exposure are shown in Renminbi, translated
      using the spot rate at the balance sheet date. Differences resulting from the translation of
      the financial statements denominated in foreign currency are excluded.

                                                      2023                              2022
                                     Balance at foreign Balance at RMB Balance at foreign Balance at RMB
                                              currency       equivalent         currency       equivalent
       Cash at bank and on hand
        - USD                                 308,229           2,184,232              10,922              76,068
        - EUR                                      67                 523                  67                 494
        - HKD                                     217                 196                 208                 186
       Short-term loans                                                  
        - USD                              13,625,000          96,562,141          13,750,000         95,792,132

(2)   The following are the exchange rates for Renminbi against foreign currencies applied by the
      Group:

                                                                                      Balance sheet date
                                                Average rate
                                                                                         mid-spot rate
                                                2023                 2022                2023              2022
       USD                                    7.0558               6.7573              7.0871            6.9646
       EUR                                    7.6689               7.0985              7.8592            7.4229
       HKD                                    0.9011               0.8583              0.9062            0.8933




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(3)   Sensitivity analysis

      Assuming all other risk variables remained constant, a 5% strengthening of the Renminbi
      against the US dollar and Euro dollar at 31 December would have impact on the Group’s
      equity and net profit by the amount shown below. whose effect is in Renminbi and translated
      using the spot rate at the year-end date:

                                                                               Equity                Net profit
       31 December 2023
          USD                                                             3,539,172                3,539,172
          EUR                                                                   (20)                     (20)
          HKD                                                                    (7)                      (7)
       Total                                                              3,539,145                3,539,145
       31 December 2022
          USD                                                             3,589,352                3,589,352
          EUR                                                                   (19)                     (19)
          HKD                                                                    (7)                      (7)
       Total                                                              3,589,326                3,589,326

      A 5% weakening of the Renminbi against the US dollar and Euro dollar at 31 December would
      have had the equal but opposite effect to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all
      other variables remained constant.

X.    Fair value disclosure

      All financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are carried at amounts not
      materially different from their fair value at 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2022.




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XI.   Related parties and related party transactions

1     Information about the parent of the Company

                            Registered                                              Shareholding     Percentage of             Ultimate controlling party of the
        Company name                     Business nature   Registered capital
                                 place                                            percentage (%)   voting rights (%)                                  Company
                                                                                                                         Jointly controlled by Yantai GuoFeng
                                                                                                                                Investment Holding Ltd, ILLVA
                                                                                                                                   SARONNO HOLDING SPA,
       Changyu Group            Yantai     Manufacturing         50,000,000               49.9%              49.9%
                                                                                                                        International Finance Corporation and
                                                                                                                                 Yantai Yuhua Investment and
                                                                                                                              Development Company Limited.

      The registered capital of the parent company did not change in 2023, while the parent company’s shareholding percentage and proportion of
      voting rights changed from 50.4% to 49.9%.




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2     Information about the subsidiaries of the Company

      For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VIII.1.

3     Information on other related parties

       Name of other related parties                                Related party relationship
       Yantai Shenma Packaging Co., Ltd.                       Controlled by the same parent
        (“Shenma Packaging”)                                                        company
                                                         Information on the Group’s directors,
       Yantai Zhongya Zhibao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
                                                                   supervisors and the senior
        (“Zhongya Zhibao”)
                                                                                  management
                                                                 Associate of the Group from
       WEMISS (Shanghai) Enterprise Development Co., Ltd       January 1 to January 30, 2023
        (“WEMISS Shanghai”)                            Subsidiaries of the joint venture after
                                                                             January 31, 2023
       Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co.,
                                                                      Associate of the Group
        Ltd.("Shanghai Yufeng”)
       Yantai Guolong Wine Industry Co., Ltd (“Yantai
                                                                      Associate of the Group
        Guolong”)
       Societe Civile Argricole Du Chateau De Mirefleurs
                                                              Subsidiaries of the joint venture
        (“Mirefleurs”)
       CHATEAU DE LIVERSAN (“LIVERSAN”)                     Subsidiaries of the joint venture

4     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

       Related parties                    Nature of transaction                 2023                      2022
       Shenma Packaging                   Product procurement              83,991,232                82,187,388
       Zhongya Zhibao                     Product procurement                 152,932                   253,410
       Mirefleurs                         Product procurement               7,844,108                 7,054,664
       LIVERSAN                           Product procurement               2,602,967                 2,870,515
       Total                                                               94,591,239                92,365,977

(2)   Sales of goods

       Related parties                    Nature of transaction                 2023                      2022
       Zhongya Zhibao                          Sales of goods               4,306,827                 5,384,362
       Shanghai Yufeng                         Sales of goods               5,691,239                 2,017,066
       Wemiss Shanghai                         Sales of goods                       -                   614,302
       Shenma Packaging                        Sales of goods                 121,548                   110,048
       Yantai Guolong                          Sales of goods               9,152,265                26,816,648
       Total                                                               19,271,879                34,942,426




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(3)   Purchase of fixed assets

       Related parties of the Company    Nature of transaction                   2023                      2022
                                            Purchase of fixed
       Shenma Packaging                                                     1,592,698                4,245,929
                                                        assets
       Total                                                                1,592,698                4,245,929

(4)   Leases

      (a)   As the lessor

                                                Type of assets         Lease income             Lease income
               Name of lessee
                                                        leased    recognised in 2023       recognised in 2022
               Shenma Packaging             Offices and plants            1,549,410                1,549,410
               Zhongya Zhibao               Offices and plants              963,810                  590,476
               Total                                                      2,513,220                2,139,886

      (b)   As the lessee

                                                Type of assets        Lease expense            Lease expense
               Name of lessor
                                                        leased    recognised in 2023       recognised in 2022
               Changyu Group                  Office buildings            1,612,118                1,425,735
               Changyu Group                Offices and plants            1,394,762                1,275,144
               Changyu Group                Offices and plants            4,184,286                3,825,433
                                                   Offices and
               Changyu Group                                                7,057,143                6,145,488
                                          commercial building
               Total                                                      14,248,309                12,671,800

(5)   Remuneration of key management personnel

       Item                                                                    2023                     2022
       Remuneration of key management personnel                          12,846,007               10,265,674

(6)   Other related party transactions

       Related parties                  Nature of transaction                  2023                     2022
       Changyu Group                            Trademarks               27,515,798               21,877,171

      Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997, starting from 18 September 1997, the
      Company may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group Company, which have been
      registered with the PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the Group’s
      annual sales is payable to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the expiry of the
      registration of the trademarks.

      On 18 May 2019, the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the
      amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with Changyu
      Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract, the Group pays Changyu
      Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on 0.98% of the sales
      volume of the Group ‘s contract products using this trademark. The article 6.3 is amended
      to: The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be used to promote this
      trademark and the contract products.

      The Group incurred a trademark usage fee of RMB27,515,798 this year.


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5      Receivables from and payables to related parties

       Receivables from related parties

                                                                           2023                           2022
                                                                                Provision for                  Provision for
        Item                                Related party
                                                                  Book value         bad and     Book value         bad and
                                                                               doubtful debts                 doubtful debts
        Accounts receivable            Zhongya Zhibao              1,476,262            2,670     2,627,473            8,091
                                             Shanghai
        Accounts receivable                                        2,925,045           5,290              -                -
                                                Yufeng
        Accounts receivable             Yantai Guolong                     -                -      200,000              616
        Prepayments                            Mirefleurs          6,642,165                -             -                -
        Other current assets              Changyu Group                    -                -   120,930,641                -


       Payables to related parties

        Item                                 Related party                               2023                       2022
        Accounts payable               Shenma Packaging                            27,358,723                 36,600,233
        Accounts payable                  Zhongya Zhibao                                2,066                  5,365,862
        Accounts payable                 Shanghai Yufeng                                    -                    143,659
        Accounts payable                  Changyu Group                                     -                 19,434,600
        Contract liabilities              Zhongya Zhibao                                    -                        240
        Contract liabilities               Yantai Guolong                          14,840,000                          -
        Other payables                    Changyu Group                            27,515,798                          -
        Other payables                 Shenma Packaging                               400,000                    471,869

XII.   Capital management

       The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue
       as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders, by pricing
       products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to
       finance at a reasonable cost.

       The Group’s capital structure is regularly reviewed and managed to achieve an optimal
       structure and return for shareholders. Factors for the Group’s consideration include: its
       future funding requirements, capital efficiency, actual and expected profitability, expected
       cash flows, and expected capital expenditure. Adjustments are made to the capital structure
       in light of changes in economic conditions affecting the Group.

       Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital
       requirements.




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XIII.   Share-based payments

             1    Equity instruments

             (1) Share options or other equity instruments outstanding at the end of the year

                                Granted during the year Exercised during the year Unlocked during the year Forfeited during the year
         Type of grantees
                                 Quantity      Amount     Quantity      Amount      Quantity     Amount      Quantity       Amount
         Some directors, the
          senior
          management, the
          middle                6,785,559 103,411,919             -             -           -            -           -            -
          management and
          core technical
          (operational) cadre
         Total                  6,785,559 103,411,919             -             -           -            -           -            -


(2)     Equity-settled share-based payments

        Pursuant to the Proposal on the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and
        Relevant Summary and the Proposal on the Request for the Authorisation to the Board of
        Directors by the General Meetings of Shareholders to Handle Matters related to the
        Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan passed by resolutions in the Group’s 2022
        General Meetings of Shareholders held on 26 May 2023 as well as the Proposal on the
        Adjustments to Matters related to 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan and the Proposal on
        the Granting of Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects under the 2023 Restricted Share
        Incentive Plan reviewed and passed in the 2023 first extraordinary Board meeting held on 26
        June 2023, the Group determined to grant 6,850,000 restricted shares to 204 incentive
        objects at a grant price of RMB15.24 per share on 26 June 2023 (the grant date). A total of
        203 incentive objects of the Group actually subscribed for 6,785,559 restricted shares at a
        grant price of RMB15.24 per share. The transaction increased the Company’s registered
        capital by RMB6,785,559, increased the capital reserve by RMB96,626,360.

        All restricted shares granted to incentive objects are subject to different restricted sales
        periods, which are respectively 12 months, 24 months and 36 months from the date of
        completion of the grant registration of the restricted shares granted to the incentive objects.
        The restricted shares granted to the incentive objects under the Restricted Share Incentive
        Plan shall not be transferred, pledged as collateral or to repay debts during the restricted
        sales periods. All restricted shares granted to incentive objects will be unlocked in three
        phases after 12 months from the grant date, with the proportion of unlocking in each phase
        being 30%, 30% and 40%, respectively, corresponding to unlocking dates of one year, two
        years and three years from the grant date. The actual unlocked shares shall be linked to the
        performance appraisal for each year.

        When the Company’s performance meets the corresponding criteria, the unlocking proportion
        of the above-mentioned restricted shares is determined based on the business performance
        of the incentive object’s operation and the contribution value of the incentive object. The
        Company will repurchase the locked restricted shares at the granted price of the incentive
        objects if the unlocked criteria stipulated in this plan are not met, and the incentive object
        shall not unlock the restricted shares for the current period.




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                                                     Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



       As at 31 December 2023, the total costs of equity-settled share-based payments recognised
       in the consolidate financial statements for the year were RMB30,735,755, and the
       accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based payments recognised in the capital
       reserve for the year amounted to RMB30,735,755.

XIV.   Commitments and contingencies

1      Significant commitment

(1)    Capital commitments

        Item                                                                 2023                     2022
        Long-term assets acquisition commitment                         50,057,140               45,698,000
        Total                                                           50,057,140               45,698,000

(2)    Operating lease commitments

       As at 31 December, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable
       operating leases of the Group’s properties were payable as follows:

        Item                                                                   2023                      2022
        Within 1 year (inclusive)                                             50,000                        -
        Total                                                                 50,000                        -

2      Contingencies

       The Group do not have any significant contingencies as at balance sheet date.

XV.    Subsequent events

1      Distribution of dividends on ordinary shares approved after the balance sheet date

       According to the proposal of the Board of Directors on 10 April 2024, the Company intends
       to distribute cash dividend totaling RMB346,124,780 to all shareholders of 692,249,559
       capital shares for the year ended 31 December 2023 on the basis of RMB 5 (including tax) for
       every 10 shares. The proposal is subject to the approval by the Shareholders’ meeting.
       This distribution of profit in cash has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet
       date.

XVI.   Other significant items

1      Segment reporting

       The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine, brandy, and sparkling
       wine in China, France, Spain, Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group’s internal
       organisation structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Group’s
       operation is divided into five parts: China, Spain, France, Chile and Australia. The
       management periodically evaluates segment results, in order to allocate resources and
       evaluate performances. In 2023, over 86% of revenue, more than 96% of profit and over
       91% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore, the Group
       does not need to disclose additional segment report information.



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XVII.   Notes to the Company’s financial statements

1       Receivables under financing

         Item                                          Note                     2023                     2022
         Bills receivable                               (1)               36,322,019               41,061,417
         Total                                                            36,322,019               41,061,417

(1)     The pledged bills receivable of the Company at the end of the year

        As at 31 December 2023, there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2022: Nil).

(2)     Outstanding derecognised endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year

                                                                                                    Amount
         Item                                                                             recognised at year
                                                                                                         end
         Bank acceptance bills                                                                   53,825,102
         Total                                                                                   53,825,102

        As at 31 December 2023, derecognised bills endorsed by the Company to other parties which
        are not yet due at the end of the period is RMB 53,825,102 (31 December 2022:
        RMB105,149,583). The notes are used for payment to suppliers. The Company believes
        that due to good reputation of bank, the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very
        low, therefore derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the
        notes on maturity, according to the relevant laws and regulations of China, the Company
        would undertake limited liability for the notes.

2       Other receivables

                                                       Note     31 December 2023 31 December 2022
         Dividends receivable                           (1)                     -      250,000,000
         Others                                         (2)           576,949,997      470,176,320
         Total                                                        576,949,997      720,176,320

(1)     Dividends receivable

         Item                                                   31 December 2023 31 December 2022
         Dividends to subsidiaries                                             -       250,000,000
         Total                                                                 -       250,000,000




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(2)   Others

      (a)   Others by customer type:

               Customer type                                 31 December 2023 31 December 2022
               Amounts due from subsidiaries                       574,127,885      470,128,362
               Amounts due from related parties                      2,822,112           47,958
               Sub-total                                           576,949,997      470,176,320
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                    -                -
               Total                                               576,949,997      470,176,320

      (b)   The ageing analysis is as follows:

               Ageing                                                        2023                     2022
               Within 1 year (inclusive)                              576,845,525              470,071,848
               Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive)                       -                        -
               Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive)                      -                  104,472
               Over 3 years                                               104,472                        -
               Sub-total                                              576,949,997              470,176,320
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                       -                        -
               Total                                                  576,949,997              470,176,320

            The ageing is counted starting from the date.

      (c)   Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

            As at 31 December 2023, no bad and doubtful debt provision was made for other
            receivables (31 December 2022: Nil).

            As at 31 December 2023, the Company has no other receivables written off (31
            December 2022: Nil).

      (d)   Others categorised by nature

               Nature of other receivables                                  2023                     2022
               Amounts due from subsidiaries                          574,127,885              470,128,362
               Others                                                   2,822,112                   47,958
               Sub-total                                              576,949,997              470,176,320
               Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts                       -                        -
               Total                                                  576,949,997              470,176,320




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      (e)     Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

                                                                                                                           Ending balance
                                                                                                     Percentage of
                                         Nature of the     Balance at the                                                   of provision for
               Debtor                                                                    Ageing     ending balance
                                           receivable      end of the year                                                bad and doubtful
                                                                                                      of others (%)
                                                                                                                                      debts
                                          Amounts due
               Sales Company                                   213,386,151         Within 1 year              37.0%                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
               Kilikanoon Australia                             53,338,503         Within 1 year               9.2%                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
               R&D Centre                                       32,533,000         Within 1 year               5.6%                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
                                          Amounts due
               Chateau Changyu                                  14,130,944         Within 1 year               2.4%                        -
                                      from subsidiaries
               Chile Indomita Wine        Amounts due
                                                                13,100,592         Within 1 year               2.3%                        -
                Group                 from subsidiaries
               Total                                           326,489,190                                    56.5%                        -


3     Long-term equity investments

(1)   Long-term equity investments by category:

                                                 2023                                                    2022
       Item                                    Provision for            Carrying                       Provision for              Carrying
                                Book value                                             Book value
                                                impairment               amount                         impairment                 amount
       Investments in
                            7,690,772,693      (42,274,055)     7,648,498,638       7,703,535,027                     -     7,703,535,027
         subsidiaries
       Investments in
                                         -                 -                   -        2,318,351                     -          2,318,351
         associates
       Total                7,690,772,693      (42,274,055)     7,648,498,638       7,705,853,378                     -     7,705,853,378




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(2)   Investments in subsidiaries:

                                                                                                                     Balance of
                                                                       Additions
                                     Balance at the     Additions                     Decrease Balance at the      provision for
                                                                      during the
       Subsidiary                      beginning of    during the                     during the   end of the    impairment at
                                                                    year - Equity
                                           the year          year                           year        year     the end of the
                                                                      Incentives
                                                                                                                           year
       Xinjiang Tianzhu                 60,000,000             -              -     (60,000,000)             -                 -
       Kylin Packaging                  23,176,063             -        367,372                -    23,543,435                 -
       Chateau Changyu                  28,968,100             -        304,959                -    29,273,059                 -
       Pioneer International             3,500,000             -      2,434,696                -     5,934,696                 -
       Ningxia Growing                  36,573,247             -              -                -    36,573,247                 -
       National Wines                    2,000,000             -              -                -     2,000,000                 -
       Golden Icewine Valley            30,440,500    32,746,777        244,217                -    63,431,494                 -
       Chateau Beijing                 588,389,444             -        244,217                -   588,633,661                 -
       Sales Company                     7,200,000             -     14,059,694                -    21,259,694                 -
       Langfang Sales                      100,000             -              -        (100,000)             -                 -
       Langfang Castel                  19,835,730             -              -     (19,835,730)             -                 -
       Wine Sales                        4,500,000             -        833,190                -     5,333,190                 -
       Shanghai Marketing                1,000,000             -              -                -     1,000,000                 -
       Beijing Sales                       850,000             -              -                -       850,000                 -
       Jingyang Sales                      100,000             -              -        (100,000)             -                 -
       Jingyang Wine                       900,000             -              -                -       900,000                 -
       Ningxia Wine                    222,309,388             -              -                -   222,309,388                 -
       Chateau Ningxia                 453,463,500             -        284,014                -   453,747,514                 -
       Chateau Tinlot                  212,039,586             -              -                -   212,039,586                 -
       Chateau Shihezi                 812,019,770             -        284,014                -   812,303,784                 -
       Chateau Changan                 803,892,258             -        304,959                -   804,197,217                 -
       R&D Centre                    3,288,906,445             -      1,324,269                - 3,290,230,714                 -
       Huanren Wine                     22,200,000             -              -                -    22,200,000                 -
       Wine Sales Company                5,000,000             -        102,210                -     5,102,210                 -
       Francs Champs                   236,025,404             -              -                -   236,025,404                 -
       Dicot                           233,142,269             -              -                -   233,142,269       5,210,925
       Chile Indomita Wine Group       274,248,114             -              -                -   274,248,114                 -
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate     129,275,639             -              -                -   129,275,639      37,063,130
       Digital Marketing                 1,000,000             -        186,121                -     1,186,121                 -
       Chateau Koya                    110,000,000             -        328,128                -   110,328,128                 -
       Wemiss Shanghai                           -     7,910,985              -                -     7,910,985                 -
       Culture Development              92,479,570             -        142,004                -    92,621,574                 -
       Development Zone Trading                  -             -        861,192                -       861,192                 -
       Penglai sales                             -             -      1,104,339                -     1,104,339                 -
       Longkou sales                             -             -      1,611,286                -     1,611,286                 -
       Laizhou sales                             -             -         84,916                -        84,916                 -
       Yantai Roullet Fransac                    -             -        244,217                -       244,217                 -
       Museum                                    -             -        265,162                -       265,162                 -
       Window of the Wine City                   -             -        470,134                -       470,134                 -
       AFIP Tourism                              -             -        162,952                -       162,952                 -
       Meeting Center                            -             -        102,210                -       102,210                 -
       Ningxia Trading                           -             -        162,952                -       162,952                 -
       Creighton Catering                        -             -        102,210                -       102,210                 -
       Total                         7,703,535,027    40,657,762     26,615,634     (80,035,730) 7,690,772,693      42,274,055


      For information about the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note VIII.




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(3)   Investments in associates:

                                                                   Investment
                                            Balance at the
                                                                        losses             Others       Balance at the
       Subsidiary                          beginning of the
                                                             recognized under          (Notes.V.9)     end of the year
                                                      year
                                                            the equity method
       WEMISS Shanghai                          2,318,351              54,934          (2,373,285)                     -
       Total                                    2,318,351              54,934          (2,373,285)                     -

4     Operating income and operating costs

                                                        2023                                    2022
       Item
                                                   Income                Cost              Income                Cost
       Principal activities                   723,412,525         615,998,040         672,635,481         575,896,372
       Other operating activities               7,746,429           5,638,524           2,426,940           1,420,479
       Total                                  731,158,954         621,636,564         675,062,421         577,316,851
       Including: Revenue from contracts
                                              723,412,525         615,998,040         672,635,481         575,896,372
                    with customers
                  Rent income                   7,746,429            5,638,524           2,426,940          1,420,479


      Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

       Type of contract                                                                2023                     2022
       By type of goods or services
        - Liquor                                                             723,412,525               672,635,481
       By timing of transferring goods or services                                      
        - Revenue recognised at a point in time                              723,412,525               672,635,481

5     Investment income

       Item                                                                            2023                     2022
       Income from long-term equity investments
                                                                              476,632,356              738,407,264
         accounted for using cost method
       Income / (Loss) from long-term equity investments
         accounted                                                                   54,935                 (48,460)
         for using equity method
       Loss from long-term equity investments accounted
                                                                             (37,436,762)               (1,842,325)
         for disposal of long-term equity investment
       Total                                                                  439,250,529              736,516,479

6     Transactions with related parties

(1)   Product procurement

       Related parties                      Nature of transaction                      2023                      2022
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                           Product procurement                 292,073,183              154,806,785
        company
       Other related parties of the
                                           Product procurement                   43,934,847               42,578,235
        Company
       Total                                                                   336,008,030              197,385,020




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(2)   Sales of goods

       Related parties                          Nature of transaction                              2023                         2022
       Subsidiary of the parent
                                                        Sales of goods                    787,731,546                   504,080,073
        company
       Other related parties of the
                                                        Sales of goods                         3,184,145                   2,952,493
        Company
       Total                                                                              790,915,691                   507,032,566

(3)   Guarantee

      The Company as the guarantor

                                                      Amount of            Inception date of         Maturity date of      Guarantee
       Guarantee holder              Currency
                                                      guarantee                   guarantee               guarantee      expired (Y/N)
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate      AUD           17,550,000         13 December 2018         13 December 2023                   Y
       Australia Kilikanoon Estate      AUD            4,800,000              1 March 2025         29 Feburary 2028                 N


(4)   Leases

      (a)     As the lessor

                                                                                       Lease income                Lease income
               Name of lessee                   Type of assets leased
                                                                                  recognised in 2023          recognised in 2022
               Other related parties of
                                                    Offices and plants                         2,513,220                   2,139,886
                the Company
               Subsidiary of the parent
                                                      Offices buildings                           85,714                      85,714
                company
               Total                                                                           2,598,934                   2,225,600

      (b)     As the lessee

                                                                                     Lease expense                Lease expense
               Name of lessor                   Type of assets leased
                                                                                  recognised in 2023          recognised in 2022
               Other related parties of
                                                       Office buildings                        1,394,762                   1,275,144
                the Company
               Total                                   Office buildings                        1,394,762                   1,275,144

7     Receivables from and payables to related parties

      Receivables from related parties

                                                                                  2023                              2022
                                                                                       Provision for                      Provision for
       Item                                       Related party
                                                                         Book value         bad and        Book value          bad and
                                                                                      doubtful debts                     doubtful debts
                                           Other related parties
       Accounts receivables                                                727,123             1,298        2,309,309            7,805
                                               of the Company
                                           Other related parties
       Prepayments                                                        4,472,159                -                -                 -
                                               of the Company
                                              Subsidiary of the
       Other receivables                                             574,127,885                   -    720,128,362                   -
                                               parent company
                                              Subsidiary of the
       Other non-current assets                                     1,934,430,000                  -   1,850,200,000                  -
                                               parent company




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         Payables to related parties

          Item                                     Related party                     2023                     2022
                                         Other related parties of
          Accounts payable                                                   13,895,970               35,944,149
                                                   the Company
                                               Subsidiary of the
          Other payables                                                    441,681,129             421,781,524
                                                parent company
                                         Other related parties of
          Other payables                                                         400,000                  471,869
                                                   the Company

XVIII.   Extraordinary gains and losses in 2023

                                              Item                                                       Amount
          (1)    Profit and loss from disposal of non-current assets                                 23,852,237
                 Government grants recognised through profit or loss (except for
                  those which are closely related to the company’s normal
                  operations, which the company is entitled to under established
          (2)                                                                                        51,523,799
                  standards in accordance with government policies and which
                  have a continuing impact on the profits and losses of the
                  company)
          (3)    Other non-operating income and expenses besides items above                          9,137,420
                 Sub-total                                                                           84,513,456
          (4)    Tax effect                                                                        (13,643,745)
          (5)    Effect on non-controlling interests after taxation                                 (2,504,497)
                 Total                                                                               68,365,214

         Note:    Extraordinary gain and loss items (1) to (3) listed above are presented in the amount
                  before taxation.

XIX.     Return on net assets and earnings per share

1        Calculation of earnings per share

(1)      Basic earnings per share

         For calculation of the basic earnings per share, please refer to Note V.50.




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                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report



(2)   Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss

      Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as dividing
      consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary
      shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding:

                                                                               2023                     2022
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                      532,438,907              428,681,411
        shareholders of the Company
       Extraordinary gains and losses attributable to
                                                                       68,365,214               14,850,052
        ordinary shareholders of the Company
       Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain
        and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary              464,073,693              413,831,359
        equity shareholders
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                      685,464,000              685,464,000
        outstanding
       Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary
                                                                                0.68                     0.60
        gain and loss (RMB/share)

(3)   Diluted earnings per share

      For calculation of the diluted earnings per share, please refer to Note V.50.

(4)   Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary gains and losses

      Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary gains and losses is calculated by dividing
      consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gains and losses attributable to ordinary
      shareholders of the Company (diluted) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
      outstanding (diluted):

                                                                               2023                     2022
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                      532,438,907              428,681,411
        shareholders of the Company (diluted)
       Extraordinary gains and losses attributable to
                                                                       68,365,214               14,850,052
        ordinary shareholders of the Company
       Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary
        gains and losses attributable to the Company’s               464,073,693              413,831,359
        ordinary equity shareholders (diluted)
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares
                                                                      685,670,893              685,464,000
        outstanding (diluted)
       Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary
                                                                                0.68                     0.60
        gains and losses (RMB/share)




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                                                    Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd. 2023 Annual Report

2     Calculation of weighted average return on net assets

(1)   Weighted average return on net assets

      Weighted average return on net assets is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit
      attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of
      consolidated net assets:

                                                                               2023                     2022
       Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary
                                                                      532,438,907              428,681,411
        shareholders of the Company
       Weighted average amount of consolidated net
                                                                  10,684,054,057           10,487,764,058
        assets
       Weighted average return on net assets                                 4.98%                    4.09%

      Calculation of weighted average amount of consolidated net assets is as follows:

                                                                            2023                     2022
       Consolidated net assets at the beginning of the year       10,579,053,733           10,447,884,183
       Effect of consolidated net profit attributable to
                                                                      270,707,233              219,814,175
        ordinary shareholders of the Company
       Effects of Restricted Share Incentive Plan                      15,367,878                        -
       Acquisition of non-controlling interests                       (1,140,487)                        -
       Effect of shares repurchased (Note V.37)                     (179,934,300)            (179,934,300)
       Weighted average amount of consolidated net
                                                                  10,684,054,057           10,487,764,058
        assets


(2)   Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss

      Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as
      dividing consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary
      shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of consolidated net assets:

                                                                               2023                     2022
       Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain
        and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary             464,073,693               413,831,359
        equity shareholders
       Weighted average amount of consolidated net
                                                                  10,684,054,057           10,487,764,058
        assets
       Weighted average return on net assets excluding
                                                                             4.34%                    3.95%
        extraordinary gain and loss




                                                          Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.
                                                                                      Board of Directors
                                                                                           April 12, 2024

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